常用英语动词短语 英语解释加例句
常见的动词短语及例句
常见的动词短语及例句一、动词be构成的短语动词1、be known as/be famous as作为...而闻名be known for因..而出名be known to为...所知be known by凭..而知eg: The hill is known for the temple.Lu Xun is known to us as a writer.One can be known by his words and deeds. 2、be married t与....结女昏She is married to a musician.3、be tired of/with对....厌烦He is tired of/with this kind of life.=He is bored with this kind of life.He is terrified at the snake.5、be burdened with负重He is burdened with a heavy load.6、be crowed with挤满The shop is crowed with people.7、be dressed in衣着She is dressed in red.8、be experienced in对...有经历He is experienced in mending bikes.9、be equipped with装备They are equipped with guns and foods.10、be furnished with提供,布置They are furnished with enough food.11、be engaged in sth.从事,忙于=be busy with sth.He has been engaged in writing novels.12、be engaged to与..订亲My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor.13、be about to do sth.正要做....I was just about to go swimming when our guide saw meand stop me.14、be fit to do/be fit for胜任,适合于He is fit to do this work.15、be worth doing值得做...The film is worth seeing again16、be proud of以...为自满I am proud of being a Chinese.仃、be used to sth・/ doing sth.习气于.My grandpa is not used to living in the noisy city.18、be content with对感到满意You should be content with what you are.19、be content to do sth ./with甘愿于..,满足于...I am content with your work this time.20、be up to应由...,轮至U ..It is up to her to answer the question.21、be meant/intended for计划给,计划用作Is this valuable painting meant for me?He was also connected with the government.Many young people are crazy about music.二、动词break构成的短语1、break out爆发The Anti-Japanese War broke out in 、break in打断,突入Two robbers broke in and robbed the bank of a lotof mone y.3、break into闯入,破门而入They broke into the bedroom and found the manlying on the floor.18、be content with对感到满意4、break away from脱离Lincoln said it was not fight for the south to breakaway from the union.5、break down(机器、车辆)坏了;失败了;摧毁;分解We are sorry to arrive late, but the car broke dow n.6、break through打破The marchers broke through the line of the police.7、break off折断;停止;间断中止Let us break off for half an hour and have sometea.8、break up驱散;拆散The police broke up the crowd.3、动词carry构成的短语动词1、carry on进行He had learned enough English to carry on aconversatio n.2、carry out履行;举行They were carrying out an important experiment.18、be content with对感触惬意3、carry away拿走Please carry these desks away.4、carry off夺走;拿走Some unknown man carried off the prize.四、动词call构成的短语动词1、call on拜访某人;号召We will call on Mr. Li tomorrow.We are called on to help those in trouble.2、call at访问某地I called at your office yesterday, but you were notin.3、call for需要;要求;邀约人;取某物Success called for hard work.call for a doctor去请医生4、call in请来;收回Mother is badly ill, so call in a doctor at once.5、call up打电话;征召;回想起I called Tom up and told him the news.18、be content with对感到满意In most countriesmen are called up at the age of18.As I grew up in a small town at the foot of amountain, the visit to the village called up scenes ofmy childhood.五、动词catch, hold构成的短语动词1、catch/take/get hold of sth.抓住某物Catch/Get/Take hold of the rope, and I will pull youup.2、catch up with遇上Work hard and I am sure you are able to catch upwith others in class.3、catch fire着火;烧着Last night a big building caught fire.4、catch sight of发现;看到When the mice caught sight of the cat, the micerun away as quickly as possible.5、hold up举起;阻滞(交通);耽搁He held up one of his fingers and showed it to the18、be content with对感到满意class.In the rush hour the traffic is hold up.6、hold back阻止;控制We must hold them back from fighting.7、hold out保持;拿出We must hold out until helps comes.六、动词come构成的动词短语come into being(事物、局面)产生;形成The custom came into being long long ago.2、come along过来;快点Come along! It is nearly 8.3、come out出来;出版How did the printing come out?4、come true实现I am sure your dream will come true one day.5、come back to life复苏过来When the wounded soldier came back to life, hefound himself in hospital.18、be content with对感到满意6、come to the point说到要点;触及问题实质7、come about发生;造成The event came about as he had predicted it.8、come across 偶然碰见;遇见=run acrossYou are the most beautiful woman I have evercome across.9、come to an end结束You duties here have come to an end.10、come to light为人所知;显露The robbery did not come to light until the nextday.11、come up with提出;想出He came up with a new suggestio n.7、动词do构成的短语动词1、do well in在某方面做得好My cousin is a sailor and he is doing very well inthe nav y.2、do good to对...有优点18、be content with对感到满意Doing morning exercises will do good to yourhealth.3、do harm to对...有坏处Too much noise does harm to our health.4、do with处理What did you do with our goods?5、do sb. a favour帮或人的忙Will you de me a favour to carry it upstairs?6、do up系纽扣;梳理Look, your bottom is not done up.8、动词get构成的动词短语1、get in touch with同...获得接洽2、get up起床He gets up very early everyda y.3、get back回来;取回I will get back next weekend.4、get on上车You should not get on the bus until it has stoppedcompletely.18、be content with对感到满意5、get over克制;渡过You will soon get over these difficulties.6、get off下车The bus stopped and the passengers got off.7、get together相聚We should go to a restaurant to get together.8、get on/along well with与...相处融洽I am getting on well with my classmates.9、get into进入;堕入Do not get into the habit of smoking.10、get into trouble陷入麻烦11、get in a word插话12、get rid of除掉We are doing our best to get rid of pollutio n.13、get through 经由过程;接通;完成;履历I tried to phone you but I could not get through.14、get to抵达He had to get to the other side of street to attenda meeting.18、be content with对感到满意15、get about/around/round传开;传进来The news of the disaster soon get about.16、get across使了解The teacher tried to explain the problem, but theexplanation did not get across to the class.仃、getaway离开I was in a meeting and could not get awa y.18、get down to (doing) sth.安心做;开始认真于You must get down to your studies this year.9、动词give构成的短语1、give up摒弃I persuaded him to give up the foolish pla n.2、give in屈从;投诚He would not give in to the enem y.3、give out用完;耗尽Our food and water will give out soon.4、get out of从...出来;解脱He got out of debt.5、give away分发;保守;捐赠18、be content with对感到满意He gave away most of his fortune to the poor work.6、give off放出This engine gives off lots of smoke and stea m.7、give back 清偿;规复Living here has given me back my health.10、动词go构成的短语动词1、go ahead继续;干吧He went ahead with the work and got it done.2、go by(时间)过去;经过(地点)Do not let the good chance go by.3、go out灯、火)燃烧When they arrived, the fire had gone out.4、go on(doing)sth.继续做某事Please go on with your work.5、go on to do sth.接着做另外的事He went on to watch TV after he had finished hishomework.6、go over检查;复习18、be content with对感到满意When I came into the classroom,our teacher isgoing over our homework.7、go through完成;通过;经过,仔细检查During the night the computers go through theinformatio n.8、go all about不遗余力They went all out to build the dam.9、go about开始着手;到处走动;传开How does one go about getting the information?10、go against违背They are going against our wishes.11、go back回家;追溯This festival goes back to Roman times.12、go for使用于;使用于The medicine went for nothing.13、go in加入;快乐喜爱She went in for a singing competitio n.14、go with相配I want some shoes to go with these trousers.15、go without 不吃;不喝;不用The poor boy often has to go without supper.18、be content with对感触惬意16、go beyond超过That is going beyond a joke.仃、go up上升;上涨The goods have gone up in quality18、go down下降;下沉;下降The moon has gone dow n.十1、动词have构成的短语动词1、have a word with sb.和或人有句话说Could you spare a few minutes? I want to have aword with you.2、have words with争吵They have had words with her about mone y.3、have (deep) effect on对..有(深远)影响The book has great effects on his life.4、have difficulty in/find difficulty in/have trouble in做……有困难We have difficulty in writing the compositio n.18、be content with对感到满意十二、动词knock构成的短语动词1、knock at拍门;敲窗You should knock at the door before coming in.2、knock down撞倒They make sure the cows not knock the youngtrees down or eat the leaves.3、knock off撞掉下来A child ran into the street and knocked thewoman off her bicycle.4、knock about连续打击/碰撞;漂泊;闲逛He has knocked about all over Asia.十3、动词keep构成的动词短语1、keep on doing sth.继续或重复做某事Tom kept on doing studying English and using itwhen he lived in Londo n.2、keep up坚持Keep up your courage and your will succeed.3、keep up with 跟上18、be content with对感触惬意She can'keep up with others.4、keep back保存;禁止;坦白;回绝She was in deep sorrow, but she kept backher tears.5、keep away from阔别Keep children away from fire.6、keep out of使...不进入In the ancient time, the Great Wall was built inorder to keep enemy out of country.7、keep ones word遵守诺言I am sure your will keep your word.8、keep in touch with与.保持接洽We kept in touch with each other by writing letters.9、keep silent保持沉默He kept silent about the matter.做某事18、be content with对感触惬意Please keep off the grass.十4、动词look构成的动词短语1、look up抬头;查阅You may look up new word in a dictionary.2、look out谨慎Look out! The pan is on fire.3、look into查询访问We will further look into the matter.4、look forward to渴望We look forward to knowing the results of theexam.5、look through细致看;欣赏You have to look through the papers before youhand the m.6、look up to尊敬Young children look up to old people.7、look down upon瞧不起The days are gone when women were lookeddown upo n.18、be content with对感触惬意8、look like看起来You look like your father.9、look on as (=treat/consider/take/think ofas)把...看作He looks on the computer as his friend.10、look after照顾When I was ill, my mother looked after me.11、look for寻找What are you looking for?十5、动词make构成的短语动词1、make a dive for向...猛冲The dog made a dive for the bone.2、make an apology to向...道歉He made an apology to her.3、be made up of组成Two thirds of the earth'surface is made up ofvast ocea n.18、be content with对感到满意4、made up组成;化妆;打扮;补充;弥补;编造Great Britain and Northern Ireland make up theUnited Kingdom.The whole story is made up.5、make room for给...腾中央Would you like to make room for the old lady?6、make up ones mind下决计I have made up my mind to work harder thanbefore.7、make up for补偿We must make up for the time wasted before.8、make use of 利用We should make full use of the books in thelibrary.9、make one'way排除困难前进After the film ended we made our way out ofcinema.10、make progress进步18、be content with对感触惬意With the teacher'help, I have made muchprogress.11、make repairs修理They are making repairs in that building.12、make a living营生He began to make a living by himself when hewas ten.13、make for走向;前去They set off by car and made the nearest tow n.14、make the best of尽可能使用Mother didn'enjoy his job, but she made the bestof it.15、make out认出;了解We made out a figure in the darkness.16、make it成功After hard-working, we made it at last.17、make a promise许誉Father made a promise to buy me a new computer.18、be content with对感触惬意十六、动词put构成的短语动词1、put away放好;收起来Put the books away after reading.2、put down记下;平息Put down the gentlemans address.3、put out扑灭;出版It took the fire-fighters four hours to put out the fire.4、put up 举起;建造;张贴;公布;投宿Many new buildings have been put up in our cit y.5、put up with忍耐He is prepared to put up with it for the time being.6、put on 穿上;演出;增长We will put on the new play next month.7、put off延期;拖延The sports meet will be put off because of the badweather.8、put through完成;(打电话)把..接通Can you put me through to this numbe?9、put forward提出建议;拨快(钟等)The doctor put forward a good suggestio n.18、be content with对感到满意十七、动词take构成的短语动词1、take up占据(时间,空间);从事We don'tallow taking books out of the reading roo m.3、take sides站在...一边4、take place发生The strike took place just before liberatio n.5、take the place of替代Now cotton can be taken the place of by many othermaterials.6、take onesplace就座;代替某人职位They took their places before the meeting bega n.7、take it easy别着急Take it easy and you are not badly ill.8、take off脱掉;腾飞;胜利The plane takes off at 8.9、take part in参加Martin Luther king took a leading part in the greatmarch.18、be content with对感到满意The child was taken away from school.12、take in欺骗;摄取The pretty girl took in my feeling.You'd better take in some fruit.13、take on雇佣;承受(事情);呈现(品格、面目)You have taken on too much.14、take over接管He is taking over my job whilel m on holiday.十八、动词turn构成的动词短语1、turn up出现;开大(音量);到达;发生He didn't turn up until two o'clock yesterday afternoon.2、turn against背叛She will never turn against her country.3、turn on旋开(电灯等)Turn on TV please.18、be content with对感到满意4、turn off打开(电灯等)Please turn off the light before you leave.5、turn down开小(音量)Would you mind turning down the radio?6、turn over翻转It is spring now, and peasants are turning over thefield.7、turn in交出;交Jane turned in the wallet found at the school gate.8、turn to 找或人追求匡助;翻到;转向They always turn to me when they are in trouble.9、turn into 变成It turned into a nice day.10、turn out结果是;证明;生产Do you think the crops will turn out well this year? Theday turns out fine.十9、动词help, hand, lead, die构成的短语动词1、help sb. with sth.匡助或人做某事18、be content with对感触惬意I often help my mother with house work.2、help oneself to sth.尽管请便;随便吃As you like fish, help yourself to it.3、hand in交上来You have to hand in your compositions beforeweekend.4、hand out分发Would you like to help me hand out the books to yourclassmates?5、lead to sth.导致Hard work can lead to success.Einstein leads a simple life in America.7、die of死于...(内因)die from死于...(外因)The old man died of old age.Many old people die from air pollution in winter.8、die out 灭绝This kind of bird is dying out.18、be content with对感到满意二10、动词tell, talk, speak, hear, ask, answer构成的短语动词1、talk to/with sb.和某人谈话The woman I talked to just now is in charge of theoffice.2、speak of/speak about大胆讲话;大声说出来He dared to speak about his opinion at the meeting.3、hear of听说I don'know him, but I have heard of him.4、hear from接到或人的手札I haven'heard from him for nearly a year.5、ask for要求,请求He often asks his parents for money6、ask sb. to do sth.要或人做找事ask sb. for sth.向或人要某物7、answer for对...负责You will have to answer for your behavior one day.18、be content with对感到满意2、动词set, send构成的短语动词1、send for派人去请The police were sent for as soon as the accident tookplace.2、send out发出(光明)The sun sends out light and heat.3、send up发射A number of man-made satellites have been sent upinto space in the past few years.4、send off派出;寄出;给...送行Many of his friends sent him off at airport.5、send in寄送某处举行处置惩罚He sent in 3 drawings for the competitio n.6、set about doing sth.=set to do sth. =set out to dosth.开始……;着手……We'l set about doing this next month.7、set out/off出发;开始We set out to work at five in the early morning and18、be content with对感触惬意hoped to finish it before dark.8、set up建立;建立;设立Many new buildings have been set up in this area inthe past ten years.9、set sb. free释放In the end all slaves were set free.His courage set an example to us.二十2、动词show, agree, point, pay构成的短语动词1、show sb. in领或人进来The man in charge of the shop came up to show us in.2、show sb. out领或人进来Please show the lady out.3、show sb. around领某人参观We were showed around the new factory by the chief18、be content with对感触惬意engineer.4、point out指出If I have done anything wrong, please point it out.5、point at 指指点点In part of Asia you must not sit with feet pointing atanther people.6、agree to do sth.赞成做某事He agreed to help me with my English.7、agree with同意某人的意见;适合于He agreed with me at last.The climate here does'agree with me.8、agree on意见一致The building of a new factory was agreed on lastmonth.9、pay for付钱I paid 100yuan for that shirt.10、pay off还清债权It took the couple ten years of hard work to pay off the18、be content with对感到满意debts.11、pay back把钱还给或人I can lend the money to you on condition that youmust pay it back in two days.二十三、动词try, wait构成的短语动词1、try on试穿He is trying on a new suit.2、try out试用Any TV set must be tried out before it leaves thefactory.3、try one'best to do极力去做..We all try our best to help others.4、wait for等待Hurry up! They must be waiting for us.5、wait on服侍;伺候Mrs. Smith waited on her husband from morning tonight.二十四、其他短语动词18、be content with对感触惬意1、connect with把.联结起来2、deal with处理;对付;论述;和...做生意I don'know how to deal with the proble m.3、depend on依赖I am your friend. You can depend on me to help me.4、divide into把...分成The train had divided into two parts in the stationwhere it had stopped.5、persuade sb. to do sth说服某人做某事I tried to persuade him to give up smoking, but I failed.6、drive off把车开走The traffic is held up, so I cantdrive off.7、drop in(on sb・/at a place)顺便拜访He usually drops in at my place on his way home.8、refer to 谈到;参只照When I said some people are stupid, I was'referring toyou.9、spend on sth ./in doing sth在..花(钱、时间)She spent lots of money on clothes.18、be content with对感触惬意10、stick to sth. /doing sth.保持Einstein stuck to his opinion and went on with hisresearch.11、stick with和..在一起,保持联系He stuck with firm for 20 years.12、wear out(使)筋疲力尽I was worn out from the long walk.13、work out算出;计算出The math problem is difficult for me to work out.14、struggle against与..做斗争We are struggling against pollutio n.15、quarrel with sb. about sth.为...争吵She often quarrels with her husband abouthousework.16、devote .... to sth. /sb.献身于;致力于After he graduated from university, he devotedhimself to the teaching work in the countryside.仃、used to do sth.曩昔经常There used to be a brook in front of my house when I18、be content with对感到满意。
常用动词短语
常用动词短语动词是句子中最为重要的成分之一,它用来表达主语的动作、状态或行为。
而动词短语则是由一个或多个动词及其它辅助成分构成的短语,可以更加准确地表达出动作或状态的特点。
在英语中,常用的动词短语有很多,下面列举了一些常见的动词短语及其用法。
1. Look after:照顾He looks after his sick wife.他照顾他生病的妻子。
2. Break down:出故障The car broke down on the way to work.车在去上班的路上出故障了。
3. Give up:放弃She gave up smoking last year.她去年戒烟了。
4. Set up:建立They set up a new company together.他们一起建立了一家新公司。
5. Carry out:执行We need to carry out the plan as soon as possible.我们需要尽快执行这个计划。
6. Take off:起飞The plane took off on time.飞机准时起飞了。
7. Look forward to:期待I'm looking forward to the weekend.我正在期待这个周末。
8. Put off:推迟They decided to put off the meeting until next week.他们决定推迟会议到下周。
9. Take care of:照顾She takes care of her younger brother every day.她每天照顾她的弟弟。
10. Come up with:想出He came up with a brilliant idea for the project.他为这个项目想出了一个绝妙的主意。
11. Look up:查阅You can look up unknown words in the dictionary.你可以在字典中查阅生词。
小学英语常见动词短语总结
小学英语常见动词短语总结在小学英语学习过程中,动词短语(verb phrases)是非常重要的一部分,它们可以帮助我们描述动作和状态,使我们的语言更加流利和生动。
本文将为大家总结一些常见的小学英语动词短语,希望能为学习者提供一些帮助。
1. Wake up: 意为“醒来”,指从睡眠中醒来的动作。
例句:I wake up at 7 o'clock every morning.翻译:我每天早上7点醒来。
2. Get dressed: 意为“穿衣服”,表示穿衣的动作。
例句:Please get dressed before going out.翻译:出门前请穿好衣服。
3. Brush teeth: 意为“刷牙”,表示刷牙的动作。
例句:Remember to brush your teeth after meals.翻译:吃完饭后记得刷牙。
4. Go to school: 意为“去上学”,表示去学校的动作。
例句:I usually go to school by bus.翻译:我通常坐公交车去上学。
5. Have breakfast/lunch/dinner: 分别表示“吃早餐/午餐/晚餐”。
例句:I have breakfast at 7:30 every day.翻译:我每天7点半吃早餐。
6. Do homework: 意为“做作业”,表示完成作业的动作。
例句:Don't forget to do your homework tonight.翻译:别忘了今晚做作业。
7. Play sports/games: 分别表示“参加运动/玩游戏”的动作。
例句:We often play soccer on weekends.翻译:我们经常在周末踢足球。
8. Watch TV: 意为“看电视”,表示观看电视的动作。
例句:I like to watch TV before bedtime.翻译:睡觉前我喜欢看电视。
英文动词词组
英文动词词组英语中动词和动词短语是最为基础和重要的词汇之一。
动词短语(Phrasal Verb) 是指由动词和一个或多个副词、介词等构成的词组,它具有复杂的词汇意义和语法功能。
常常是英语学习者难以掌握的热门话题之一。
下面是本文将要讨论的动词短语。
1. Get over含义:克服;恢复;忘记例句:I will never get over the death of my grandfather.这个短语的意思是说,我永远都无法忘记我祖父的离世。
在这个例句中可以看到“get over”含有了“忘记”、“恢复”的意思。
2. Put off含义:推迟;延期;拖延例句:He always puts off doing his homework until thelast minute.这个例句中,put off 的意思是拖延或者推迟,可以明显感受到这个动词短语与“homework”的关系。
3. Break down含义:崩溃;损坏;分解例句:My car broke down on the way to work this morning.这个例句中,“break down”的意思是指汽车的损坏。
4. Give up含义:放弃;退出例句:I don’t want to give up my job as a teacher.这个句子中,give up 带有“放弃”、“退出”工作的含义。
5. Bring up含义:抚养;提出;谈起例句:She doesn’t like it when people bring up her divorce.这个句子中,bring up 带有“谈论”、“提到”一个不愉快的话题的意思。
6. Turn down含义:拒绝;降低;调低例句: I turned down the job offer because the salary was too low.这个例句中,“turn down”的含义是说因为薪水太低而拒绝了职位的邀请。
动词短语归纳总结
动词短语归纳总结动词短语是指由动词与其它成分(如副词、介词短语或名词短语)组成的固定搭配。
在英语中,动词短语的使用非常普遍,能够丰富语言表达,提高语言的准确性和表达能力。
本文将对常见的动词短语进行归纳总结,并举例说明其用法和应用场景。
一、动词 + 副词短语1. Go away (离开)- Please go away and leave me alone.2. Come in (进来)- The door's open, please come in.3. Look out (当心)- Look out, there's a car coming!4. Settle down (安定下来)- It took him a while to settle down in his new job.5. Take off (起飞)- The plane will take off in ten minutes.二、动词 + 介词短语1. Look after (照顾)- Can you look after my cat while I'm away?2. Give up (放弃)- Don't give up on your dreams, keep trying!3. Make up (弥补)- I will make up for my mistake by working harder. 4. Take care of (照顾)- She takes care of her younger siblings every day.5. Put off (推迟)- They decided to put off the meeting until next week.三、动词 + 名词短语1. Make a decision (做决定)- It's time for you to make a decision about your future.2. Take a break (休息)- Let's take a break and have a cup of coffee.3. Have a chat (聊天)- We often have a chat during lunch breaks.4. Pay attention (注意)- Pay attention to the teacher's instructions.5. Give advice (给予建议)- Can you give me some advice on buying a new car?四、其他常见动词短语1. Run out of (用完)- I ran out of milk, I need to buy some more.2. Come up with (想出)- We need to come up with a solution to this problem.3. Look forward to (期待)- I'm looking forward to our vacation next month.4. Get along with (与...相处)- I get along really well with my colleagues.5. Take care of (照顾)- Don't worry, I will take care of everything.总结:动词短语在英语中起到丰富语言表达和提高交流准确性的作用。
高考英语常用动词词组
高考英语常用动词词组1、agree to:同意(后接建议,计划,事情等)2、agree with:同意某人(或某人的观点)3、appear to:似乎,好像(接在表语之后)4、break into:闯入,强行进入5、break off:断绝关系,结束6、break out:爆发,突然发生7、call for:要求,呼吁(接名词,代词作宾语)8、call in:请来,来访(接名词,代词作宾语)9、call on:访问,拜访(接名词,代词作宾语)10、call up:给……打;召集;调动11、care for:喜欢,照顾(接名词,代词作宾语)12、catch up with:赶上,追上(接名词或代词作宾语)13、check in:办理登记手续;报到;把……登入;寄存14、check out:结账离开;办妥手续离开;核对无误;核实;查证15、choose from:从……选择16、come across:偶然遇到;发现;处理;从……中获得;涉及到。
高考英语高频动词词组在高考英语考试中,动词词组的掌握是非常重要的。
下面是一些高频的动词词组,希望对考生们有所帮助。
1、look up查阅,查询2、look down低头看,俯视3、look back回顾,回忆4、look forward to期待,盼望5、look into调查,研究6、look out注意,小心7、look over检查,查看8、look through浏览,仔细查看9、take off起飞,脱掉10、take on承担,呈现11、take up开始从事,占据12、take off for动身去某地13、take in吸收,理解14、take over接管,接任15、take out取出,去掉16、take care当心,注意17、take care of注意照顾18、give up放弃,投降19、give in让步,屈服20、give off发出,放出21、give out分发,公布22、put up张贴,搭建23、put down放下,记下24、put away放好,收起25、put off推迟,取消26、put on上演,穿上27、call up打,召集28、call in请假,召来29、call out大声叫喊30、call off取消,放弃31、set up建立,搭建32、set out动身,出发33、set down记下,放下34、set off出发,动身35、get up起床,筹备36、get in进入,收获37、get out出去,发布出去’除了上述这些词组外,还有许多其他的动词词组在高考英语中也会经常出现。
动词短语从句例句100句带翻译简单
动词短语从句例句100句带翻译简单1. be back / in / out 回来;在家;外出2. be at home / work 在家;上班3. be good at 善于;擅长于4. be careful of 当心;注意;仔细5. be covered with 被……覆盖6. be ready for 为……做好准备7. be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8. be interested in 对……感兴趣9. be born 出生10. be on 在进行,在上演11. be able to do sth 能够做……12. be afraid of (to do sth) 害怕做某事13. be angry with sb 生(某人)的气14. be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15. be famous for 以……而著名16. be strict in (with) 严格要求17. be from 来自……18. be hungry / thirsty / tired 饿了;口渴;疲惫19. be worried 担忧20. be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21. be covered with 被……所覆盖……22. be in (great) need of (很)需要23. be in trouble 处于困境中24. be glad to do sth 很高兴做某事25. be late for…… 迟到26. be made of (from) 由……制成27. be satisfied with 对……感到满意28. be free 空闲的29. be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30. be busy doing (with) 忙于做某事由 come 构成的词组come back 回来come down 下来come in 进入;进来come on 快;走吧;跟我来come out 出来come out of 从……出来come up 上来come from 来自……由 do 构成的词组do one's lessons / homework 做功课do more speaking / reading 多做口头练习;朗读do one's best 尽最大的努力做某事do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning) 买东西(做饭菜;读点书;大扫除)do a good deed (good deeds) 做好事do morning exercises 做早操do eye exercises 做眼保健操由 give 构成的词组give… sth advice on 给……一些忠告give lessons to 给……上课give in 屈服give up 放弃give sb a chance 给……一次机会give a message to 给……一个口信由 go 构成的词组go ahead 先走;向前走do to the cinema 看电影go to bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)go to school (college) 上学go to (the) hospital 去医院看病go over 复习go round 顺便去,绕道走go up 上去go out for a walk 外出散步go on (doing) 继续做某事go on with one's work 继续某人的工作go upstairs / downstairs 上、下楼由 have 构成的词组have a lesson (lessons) / a meeting 上课;开会have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球、篮球赛have dictation 听见have a try 试一试have a good / wonderful time 玩得很开心have a lecture ( a piano concert ) 听讲座have a report ( talk ) on 听一个关于……的报告have a glass of water ( a cup of tea ) 喝一杯水have breakfast / lunch / supper 吃早饭;午饭;晚饭have a meal ( three meals ) 吃一顿饭11. have a dinner 吃正餐12. have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶13. have a headache 头痛14. have a fever 发烧15. have a cough 咳嗽16. have a look 看一看17. have a rest ( a break ) 休息一会18. have a talk 谈话19. have a swim / walk 游泳;散步20. have sports 进行体育锻炼21. have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会22. have something done 请人做某事23. have a test / an exam 测试;考验25. have an idea 有了个主意26. had better do sth 最好做某事27. have a word with 与……谈几句话由 help, keep 引导的词组help sb with sth / help sb do sth 在……方面帮助;帮助某人做某事help oneself to some chicken / fish / meat 请随便吃help each other 互相帮助keep up with 跟上……keep silent / quite 保持沉默keep sb doing sth 使……一直做……keep one's diary 记日记由 make 引导的词组make a noise 制造噪音make a living 谋生make sb do sth 迫使某人做……make faces 做鬼脸make friends 与……交朋友make a mistake 犯错误make room / space for 给……腾出地方make a sentence with 用……造句make a fire 生火由 be、make 引导的词组be made from / of 由……制成be made in 在……地方制造look out of (outside) 往外看look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典look up 往上看look after 照管;照看;照顾look for 寻找look like 看上去像look fine / well / tired / worried 看起来气色好;健康;疲劳;忧郁look out 当心look on…as… 把……当作……来看待look around 朝四周看look at 看着……由 put 引导的词组put on 穿上put up 建造;搭起,挂起,举起,张贴put into 使进入,输入put one's heart into 全神贯注于……put…down… 把……放下put…into… 把……译成由 set、send 引导的词组set up 竖起,建起set off 出发,动身set out 出发set an example for 为……树立榜样send for 派人去请sent out 放出,发出sent up 发射由 take 引导的词组take one's advice 听从某人劝告take out 拿出;取出take down 拿下take place 发生take one's place 代替某人的职务take the place of 代替……take a walk / rest 散步;休息take it easy 别紧张take sth with sb 随身携带take sb to a park 带某人去公园11. take care of 关心;照顾;保管12. take a look at 看一看13. take an exam 参加考试14. take away 拿走15. take back 收回,带回16. take hold of 抓住……17. take off 脱下18. take part in 积极参加活动19. take photos 拍照20. take some medicine 服药21. take a bus 乘车由 turn、play 引导的词组turn on 开灯turn off 关灯turn in 交出;上交turn into 变成turn to 翻到;转向turn down 把音量调低turn over 把……翻过来play basketball 打篮球play games 做游戏play the piano 弹钢琴play with snow 玩雪play a joke on 对……开玩笑由其他动词构成的词组think over 仔细考虑arrive at / in a place 达到某处eat up 吃完;吃光do well in 在……做得好enjoy doing sth / like doing sth 喜欢做某事find out 发现,查出finish off 吃完,喝完stop doing sth 停止做某事stop to do sth 停下来去做某事hold a meeting 举行会议hold up 举起hurry up 赶快,快点enter for 报名参加laugh at 嘲笑be used to 习惯于used to 过去常常wake up 唤醒work out 算出① put down 放下 / shut down 把…关上 / cut down 砍掉 / come down下来 / 落下slow down 减缓、放慢 / sit down坐下 / write down 写下 / get down 下来,降落② after all 毕竟.终究 / after that 于是、然后 / day after day 日复一日地 / one after another 相继、挨次 / soon after 不久以后 / the day after tomorrow 后天 / name after 根据……命名 / run after 追赶③ come up with找到、提出、赶上 / catch/keep up with赶上/ wake up 弄醒、醒来 / send up 发射 / open up 开设、开办 / grow up 长大 / pick up拾起、捡起 / hands up举手 / eat up 吃光 / clean up打扫干净 / give up doing sth.=stop doing sth. 放弃做某事④ arrive at/in + n. (地方)=get to +n. (地方)=reach + n. (地方)=arrive / get +adv. (地方)⑤ get…back 退还,送回去.取回 / give back 归还 / come back 回来/ at the back of 在…的后面 / on the way (back)home 在回家路上2100 句重点句型1. welcome to sp 欢迎到某地Eg. Welcome to China.2. What's the matter with sb. / sth? 出什么毛病了?Eg. What's the matter with your watch?3. be different from 与......不同Eg. The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.4. be the same as 与……相同Eg. His trousers are the same as mine.5. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好Eg. Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.6. want to do sth. 想做某事Eg. I want to go to school.7. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事Eg. I want my son to go to school.8. what to do 做什么Eg. We don't know what to do next.9. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事Eg. Let him enter the room.10. let sb. not do sth. 让某人不做某人Eg. Let him not stand in the rain.11. why don't you do sth?怎么不做某事呢?Eg. Why don't you play football with us?12. why not do sth.? 怎么不做某事呢?Eg. Why not play football with us?13. make sb. sth. 为某人制造某物Eg. My father made me a kite.14. make sth for sb. 为某人制造某物Eg. My father made a kite for me.15. What …mean by …? 做……是什么意思?Eg. What do you mean by doing that? 16. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事Eg. Jim likes swimming.17. like to do sth. 喜欢做某事Eg. He doesn't like to swim now.18. feel like doing sth. 想做某事Eg. I feel like eating bananas.19. would like to do sth. 愿意做某事Eg. Would you like to go rowing with me?20. would like sb. to do sth. 愿意某人做某事Eg. I’d like you to stay with me tonight.21. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事Eg. His brother often makes him stay in the sun.22. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事Eg. Let me sing a song for you.23. have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事Eg. You shouldn't have the students work so hard.24. be far from sp 离某地远Eg. His school is far from his home.25. be near to sp 离某地近Eg. The hospital is near to the post office.26. be good at sth. / doing sth. 擅长某事/做某事Eg.They are good at boating.27. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人花多少时间做某事Eg. It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.28. sb. spends some time / money (in) doing sth. 某人花多少时间做某事Eg. I spent twenty years in writing the novel.29. sb. spends some time / money on sth. 某事花了某人多少时间/金钱Eg. Jim spent 1000 yuan on the bike.30. sth. costs sb. some money. 某物花了某人多少钱Eg. The bike cost Jim 1000 yuan.31. sb. pays some money for sth. 某人为某物付了多少钱Eg. Jim paid 1000 yuan for the bike.32. begin / start with sth. 开始做某事Eg. The started the meeting with a song.33. be going to do sth. 打算做某事Eg. We are going to study in Japan.34. call A B 叫 A BEg. They called the village Gumtree.35. thank sb. for sth./doing sth. 感谢某人做某事Eg. Thank you for your help.36. What ……for? 为什么Eg. What do you learn English for?37. How/ what about doing sth.?做某事怎么样?Eg. How about going fishing?38. Sb +be+ the+最高级+of/in短语Eg. Lucy is the tallest in her class.39. Sb + be +比较级+than any other + n.Eg. Lucy is taller than any other student in her class.40. have to do sth. 不得不做某事Eg. I have to go home now.41. had better do sth. 最好做某事Eg. You'd better study hard at English.42. had better not do sth. 最好别做某事Eg. You'd better not stay up.43. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事Eg. Lucy often helps Lily to wash her clothes.44. help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事Eg. He usually helps me learn English.45. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事Eg. I sometimes help my mother with46. the housework make it +时间把时间定在几点Eg. Let's make it 8:30.47. take sb. to sp 带某人到某地Eg. Mr. Wang will take us to the Summer Palace next Sunday.49. have nothing to do (with sb) 与某人没有关系Eg. That has nothing to do with me.50. 主语+ don't think + 从句认为……不……Eg. I don't think it will rain tomorrow.51. It's + adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说怎么样Eg. It is lucky for you to go to London.52. How + adj / adv + 主+ 谓!多么……啊!Eg. How beautiful the flower is!53. what + a / an + adj + n + 主+ 谓!Eg. What an beautiful flower it is!54. What + adj+ pl. / [u] +主+ 谓!Eg. What bad weather it is today!55. find it + adj+ to do sth. 发现做某事如何Eg. I find it hard to speak English well! 56. ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物Eg. They often ask me for money.57. need to do sth. 需要做某事Eg. You need to study hard.58. need sth 需要某物Eg. I don't need your money.59. use A to do B 用A来做BEg. We use pens to write.60. show sb. sth 给某人看某物Eg. Please show me the map.61. show sth. to sb. 把某物给某人看Eg. Please show the map to me.62. pass sb. sth. 把某物递给某人Eg. Pass me the cup of tea.63. pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人Eg. Pass the cup of tea to me.64. buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物Eg. Mother bought me a bike.65. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物Eg. Mother bought a bike for me.66. give sb. sth 把某物给某人Eg. Jim gave me an English dictionary.67. give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人Eg. Jim gave an English dictionary to me.68. get to sp 达到某地Eg. I got to Beijing on the morning of May 1st.69. arrive at / in sp 达到某地Eg. I arrived in Beijing on the morning of May 1st.70. reach sp 到达某地Eg. I reached Beijing on the morning of May 1st.71. hope to do sth. 希望某人做某事Eg. I hope to see you soon.72. there is sth. wrong with sth. / sb. 某物 / 某人出什么状况了Eg. There is something wrong my car.73. sth. is wrong with … 某物出什么毛病了Eg. Something is wrong with my car.74. How do you like sth? 你认为……怎么样?Eg. How do you like Beijing?75.What do you think of sth.? 你认为……怎么样?Eg. What do you think of Beijing?76. start doing sth. 开始做某事Eg. I started learning English in 1983.77. start to do sth. 开始做某事Eg. I started to watch TV after finishing my homework.78.finish doing sth. 完成作某事Eg. I finished cleaning my car just now.79. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事Eg. They all enjoy living and working in China.80.What / when / where / who / something / anything / nothing else …… 别的什么/何时/何地/谁……① What else do you want to buy?② Where else have you gone?③ Who else have you played with?④ I have nothing else to tell you.⑤ Would you like something else?81. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事了(已做)Eg. I forgot turning off the lights. Look, it is dark in the room.82. forget to do sth. 忘了做某事了(未做)Eg. I forgot to turn off the lights. Could you go back and shut the off?83. remember doing sth. 记得做过某事了(已做)Eg. I remembered returning your money. You are so forgetful.84. remember to do sth. 记住去做某事(未做)Eg. Remember to bring me some money. I've run out of it.85.stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事Eg. He stopped to talk with Mary when she enter the office.86. stop doing sth. 停止做某事Eg. The students stopped talking when the teachet came in.87. watch / see / hear sb. do sth. 观看/看见/听见某人做了某事(全过程)Eg. I saw you pick an apple just now.88. watch / see / hear sb. doing sth. 观看/看见/听见某人正在做某事(点动作)Eg. I saw you playing basketball with your classmates on the playground last Sunday.89. go on doing sth. 继续作某事Eg. He went on reading after a short rest.90. go on to do sth. 继续作某事Eg. He went on to read after finishing wash the dishes.91. go on with sth. 继续某事Eg. He went on with his work after a short rest.92. say hello / goodbye to sb. 向某人告别Eg.I came to say good-bye to you.93. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事Eg. They are busy planting trees on the hill.94. be interested in sth. 对某事感兴趣Eg. English is very interesting. We are all interested in it.95. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事Eg. Mother told me to go shopping with her.96. ask sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事Eg. Jim ask me to go rowing with him.97. call / ring sb. up 给某人打电话Eg. I will call you up tommow.98. be ready to do sth. 准备做某事Eg. We are ready to have lunch.99. go doing sth. 去做某事Eg. Let's go fishing.100. prefer A / doing A to B / doing B 比起A / 做A,更喜欢B / 做BEg. Lucy prefers English to French. I prefer staying at home to going to the cinema。
常用英语动词短语 英语解释加例句
常用英语动词短语英语解释加例句get something across/over c ommunicate, make understandable I tried to get my point across/over to the judge but she wouldn't listen.get along/on like each other I was surprised how well my new girlfriend and my sister got along/on.get around have mobility My grandfather can get around fine in his new wheelchair.get away go on a vacation We worked so hard this year that we had to get away for a week.get away with something do without being noticed or punished Jason always gets away with cheating in his maths tests.get back return We got back from our vacation last week.get something back receive something you had before Liz finally got her Science notes back from my room-mate.get back at someone retaliate 报仇, 反击, take revenge My sister got back at me for stealing her shoes. She stole my favourite hat.get back into something become interested in something again I finally got back into my novel and finished it.get on something step onto a vehicle We're going to freeze out here if you don't let us get on the bus.get over something recover from an illness, loss, difficulty I just got over the flu and now my sister has it. get over something overcome a problem The company will have to close if it can't get over the new regulations.get round to something finally find time to do (N.Amer.: get around to something) I don't know when I am going to get round to writing the thank you cards.get together meet (usually for social reasons) Let's get together for a BBQ this weekend.get up get out of bed I got up early today to study for my exam.get up stand You should get up and give the elderly man your seat.give someone away reveal hidden information about someone His wife gave him away to the police.give someone away take the bride to the altar My father gave me away at my wedding.give something away ruin a secret My little sister gave the surprise party away by accident.give something away give something to someone for free The library was giving away old books on Friday. give something back return a borrowed item I have to give these skates back to Franz before his hockey game.give in reluctantly stop fighting or arguing M y boyfriend didn't want to go to the ballet, but he finally gave in. give something out give to many people (usually at no cost) They were giving out free perfume samples at the department store.give something up quit a habit I am giving up smoking as of January 1st.give up stop trying My maths homework was too difficult so I gave up.go after someone follow someone My brother tried to go after the thief in his car.go after something try to achieve something I went after my dream and now I am a published writer.go against someone compete, oppose We are going against the best soccer team in the city tonight.go ahead start, proceed Please go ahead and eat before the food gets cold.go back return to a place I have to go back home and get my lunch.go out leave home to go on a social event We're going out for dinner tonight.go out with someone date J esse has been going out with Luke since they met last winter.go over something review Please go over your answers before you submit your test.go over visit someone nearby I haven't seen Tina for a long time. I think I'll go over for an hour or two.go without something s uffer lack or deprivation When I was young, we went without winter boots.grow apart stop being friends over time My best friend and I grew apart after she changed schools.grow back regrow My roses grew back this summer.grow up become an adult When Jack grows up he wants to be a fireman.grow out of something get too big for Elizabeth needs a new pair of shoes because she has grown out of her old ones.grow into something grow big enough to fit This bike is too big for him now, but he should grow into it by next year.hand something down give something used to someone else I handed my old comic books down to my little cousin.hand something in submit I have to hand in my essay by Friday.hand something out to distribute to a group of people We will hand out the invitations at the door.hand something over give (usually unwillingly) The police asked the man to hand over his wallet and his weapons.hang in stay positive (N.Amer., informal) Hang in there. I'm sure you'll find a job very soon.hang on wait a short time (informal) Hang on while I grab my coat and shoes!hang out s pend time relaxing (informal)Instead of going to the party we are just going to hang out at my place. hang up end a phone call He didn't say goodbye before he hung up.hold someone/something back p revent from doing/going I had to hold my dog back because there was a cat in the park.hold something back hide an emotion Jamie held back his tears at his grandfather's funeral.hold on wait a short time Please hold on while I transfer you to the Sales Department.hold onto someone/something hold firmly using your hands or arms Hold onto your hat because it's very windy outside.hold someone/somethingup rob A man in a black mask held the bank up this morning.keep on doing something continue doing Keep on stirring until the liquid comes to a boil.keep something from someone not tell We kept our relationship from our parents for two years.keep someone/something out stop from entering Try to keep the wet dog out of the living room.keep something up continue at the same rate If you keep those results up you will get into a great college.let someone down fail to support or help, disappoint I need you to be on time. Don't let me down this time. let someone in allow to enter Can you let the cat in before you go to school?look after someone/something take care of I have to look after my sick grandmother.look down on someone think less of, consider inferior Ever since we stole that chocolate bar your dad has looked down on me.look for someone/something try to find I'm looking for a red dress for the wedding.look forward to something be excited about the future I'm looking forward to the Christmas break.look into something investigate We are going to look into the price of snowboards today.look out be careful, vigilant, and take notice Look out! That car's going to hit you!look out for someone/something be especially vigilant for Don't forget to look out for snakes on the hiking trail.look something over check, examine Can you look over my essay for spelling mistakes?look something up search and find information in a reference book or database We can look her phone number up on the Internet.look up to someone have a lot of respect for My little sister has always looked up to me.make something up invent, lie about something Josie made up a story about about why we were late. make up f orgive each other We were angry last night, but we made up at breakfast.make someone up apply cosmetics to My sisters made me up for my graduation party.mix something up confuse two or more things I mixed up the twins' names again!pass away die His uncle passed away last night after a long illness.pass out faint It was so hot in the church that an elderly lady passed out.pass something out give the same thing to many people The professor passed the textbooks out before class.pass something up decline (usually something good) I passed up the job because I am afraid of change.pay someone back return owed money Thanks for buying my ticket. I'll pay you back on Friday.pay for something be punished for doing something bad That bully will pay for being mean to my little brother.pick something out choose I picked out three sweaters for you to try on.point someone/something out indicate with your finger I'll point my boyfriend out when he runs by.put something down put what you are holding on a surface or floor You can put the groceries down on the kitchen counter.put someone down insult, make someone feel stupid The students put the substitute teacher down because his pants were too short.put something off postpone We are putting off our trip until January because of the hurricane.put something out extinguish The neighbours put the fire out before the firemen arrived.put something together assemble I have to put the crib together before the baby arrives.put up with someone/something tolerate I don't think I can put up with three small children in the car.put something on p ut clothing/accessories on your body Don't forget to put on your new earrings for the party. run into someone/something meet unexpectedly I ran into an old school-friend at the mall.run over someone/something drive a vehicle over a person or thing I accidentally ran over your bicycle in the driveway.run over/through something rehearse, review Let's run over/through these lines one more time before the show.run away leave unexpectedly, escape The child ran away from home and has been missing for three days. run out have none left We ran out of shampoo so I had to wash my hair with soap.send something back return (usually by mail) My letter got sent back to me because I used the wrong stamp. set something up arrange, organize O ur boss set a meeting up with the president of the company.set someone up trick, trap The police set up the car thief by using a hidden camera.shop around compare prices I want to shop around a little before I decide on these boots.show off act extra special for people watching (usually boastfully) H e always shows off on his skateboard sleep over stay somewhere for the night (informal) You should sleep over tonight if the weather is too bad to drive home.sort something out organize, resolve a problem We need to sort the bills out before the first of the month. stick to something continue doing something, limit yourself to one particular thing You will lose weight if you stick to the diet.switch something off stop the energy flow, turn off The light's too bright. Could you switch it off.switch something on start the energy flow, turn on We heard the news as soon as we switched on the car radio. take after someone resemble a family member I take after my mother. We are both impatient.take something apart purposely break into pieces He took the car brakes apart and found the problem.take something back return an item I have to take our new TV back because it doesn't work.take off start to fly My plane takes off in five minutes.take something off remove something (usually clothing) Take off your socks and shoes and come in the lake!take something out remove from a place or thing Can you take the garbage out to the street for me?take someone outpay for someone to go somewhere with you My grandparents took us out for dinner and a movie.tear something up rip into pieces I tore up my ex-boyfriend's letters and gave them back to him.think back remember (often + to, sometimes + on) W hen I think back on my youth, I wish I had studied harder.think something over consider I'll have to think this job offer over before I make my final decision.throw something away dispose of We threw our old furniture away when we won the lottery.turn something down decrease the volume or strength (heat, light etc) Please turn the TV down while the guests are here.turn something down refuse I turned the job down because I don't want to move.turn something off stop the energy flow, switch off Your mother wants you to turn the TV off and comefor dinner.turn something on start the energy, switch on I t's too dark in here. Let's turn some lights on.turn something up increase the volume or strength (heat, light etc) Can you turn the music up? This is my favourite song.turn up appear suddenly Our cat turned up after we put posters up all over the neighbourhood.try something on sample clothing I'm going to try these jeans on, but I don't think they will fit.try something out test I am going to try this new brand of detergent out.use something upfinish the supply The kids used all of the toothpaste up so we need to buy some more.wake up stop sleepingWe have to wake up early for work on Monday.warm someone/something up increase the temperature You can warm your feet up in front of the fireplace. warm up prepare body for exercise I always warm up by doing sit-ups before I go for a run.wear off fade away Most of my make-up wore off before I got to the party.work out exercise I work out at the gym three times a week.work out be successful Our plan worked out fine.work something out make a calculation We have to work out the total cost before we buy the house。
英语动词短语大全归纳
英语动词短语大全归纳talk about 谈论、put away 放好、break out爆发、call out大喊、come down下跌、call up打电话、send for 派人去请、pay for 支付、wait for 等候、rely on 依靠。
动词短语,专业术语,拼音为dòng cí duǎn yǔ,就是有些动词可以和一些别的词构成短语(以动词为中心),表达一个概念,其作用和一个单独动词差不多的一种固定搭配。
talk about释义谈论变形第三人称单数:talks about现在分词:talking about过去式:talked about过去分词:talked about例句People talk about the case with a mixture of fascination and repulsion.人们谈论这个案子时既入迷又反感。
They were reluctant to talk about the traumas of the revolution.他们不愿意谈起革命时期的痛苦经历。
put away释义把…收起, 放好例句The small card table was folded up and put away.小牌桌被收拢放好。
They wasted a chance to put the other team away.他们队丧失了击败对手的好机会。
break out释义突然爆发;突然发作;一名犯人越狱了变形第三人称单数:breaks out现在分词:breaking out过去式:broke out过去分词:broken out例句Even thinking about him made me break out in a sweat.甚至一想到他都会让我出一身冷汗Every day you should be finding opportunities to break out of your shell.每天都该不断寻找机会来突破你的壳。
英语常用动词短语
英语常用动词短语英语常用动词短语及其解释:1.give up - 放弃Example: I tried to learn guitar, but I had to give up because I didn't have enough time.2.look forward to - 期待Example: I'm really looking forward to the summer vacation.3.get along with - 与……相处Example: How are you getting along with your new neighbors?4.deal with - 处理Example: I don't know how to deal with this difficult situation.5.take care of - 照顾Example: Can you take care of the dog while I'm away?6.break down - 崩溃;出故障Example: My car broke down on the highway.7.figure out - 解决;弄明白Example: I can't figure out how to use this new software.8.put off - 推迟Example: I've been putting off doing my homework, but I have to start now.9.get over - 克服;恢复Example: It took me a long time to get over my fear of heights.10.call up - 打电话;召唤Example: I'll call you up later to discuss the details.e up with - 提出;想出Example: Can you come up with a better idea for the project?12.set up - 建立;安排Example: We're planning to set up a new branch office in the city.13.turn down - 拒绝;调低Example: I had to turn down the invitation because I was too busy.14.take up - 开始从事;占用Example: I've decided to take up painting as a hobby.15.make up - 弥补;编造Example: I missed the meeting, so I need to make up for it by doing extra work.。
22个英语高考动词短语及例句
动词短语(1)act短语act as 担任……职务,起……作用Can you act as interpreter?你能担任口译吗?act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事)act out 表演(对话、故事等)The children started to act out the whole incident.孩子们开始表演整个事件。
(2)believe短语believe in 确信,信任,信仰,主张Do you believe in God?你相信有上帝吗?believe one's ears 相信所听到的话make believe 假装(pretend to do sth.)(3)blow短语blow out被(风等)吹灭,熄灭somebody opened the door and the candle blew out.有人打开了门,蜡烛就被吹灭了。
blow up,放大(照片),吹大(气球),爆炸,发脾气the bomb blow up炸弹爆炸了the tyres on my bike need blowing up我的自行车该打气了give sb. a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击(4)break短语break away from …脱离……,奋力挣脱……、打破the prisoner broke away from his guards犯人挣脱了看守。
break down 出故障,中止,分解、抛锚、破坏,粉碎;瓦解;衰弱,损坏;(健康等)垮掉,累垮;崩溃Negotiations between the two sides have broken down.双方谈判失败了Her health broken down under the pressure of work.她因工作压力身体垮掉了。
break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入,使顺服she longed to break in on their conversation but didn't want to appear rude.她很想打断他们的谈话,但又不愿显得粗鲁。
常见常用英语动词短语大全
常见常用英语动词短语大全英语是世界上最广泛使用的语言之一,掌握常见的英语动词短语对于学习英语以及提高英语口语表达能力至关重要。
本文将为大家提供一份常见常用的英语动词短语大全,帮助读者扩充词汇量,提高语言表达能力。
1. Call off –取消They decided to call off the meeting due to bad weather.因为天气原因,他们决定取消会议。
2. Carry out –实施,执行The company is planning to carry out a new marketing strategy.公司正计划实施一项新的市场策略。
3. Check in –办理登记手续Please check in at least two hours before your flight departure.请至少提前两个小时办理登记手续。
4. Give up –放弃She didn't give up even though she faced many challenges.尽管面临许多困难,她没有放弃。
5. Look forward to –期待I look forward to meeting you at the conference next week.我期待着下周在会议上见到你。
6. Work out –锻炼身体,解决问题I try to work out at the gym three times a week.我尽量每周去健身房锻炼三次。
7. Set up –建立,设立They plan to set up a new branch of the company in the capital city.他们计划在首都设立一家新的分公司。
8. Get along with –与...相处He gets along well with his colleagues.他与同事相处得很好。
常用英语动词短语英语解释加例句
常用英语动词短语英语解释加例句get someth ing across/over c ommun icate, make unders tanda ble I triedto get my pointacross/over to the judgebut she wouldn't listen.get along/on like each otherI was surpri sed how well my new girlfr iendand my sister got along/on.get around have mobili ty My grandf ather can get around fine in his new wheelc hair.get away go on a vacati on We worked so hard this year that we had to get away for a week.get away with someth ing do withou t beingnotice d or punish ed Jasonalways gets away with cheati ng in his mathstests.get back return We got back from our vacati on last week.get someth ing back receiv e someth ing you had before Liz finall y got her Scienc e notesback from my room-mate.get back at someon e retali ate 报仇, 反击, take reveng e My sister got back at me for steali ng her shoes. She stolemy favourite hat.get back into someth ing become intere stedin someth ing againI finall y got back into my noveland finish ed it.get on someth ing step onto a vehicl e We're goingto freeze out here if you don't let us get on the bus.get over someth ing recove r from an illnes s, loss, diffic ultyI just got over the flu and now my sister has it. get over someth ing overco me a proble m The compan y will have to closeif it can't get over the new regula tions.get roundto someth ing finall y find time to do (N.Amer.: get around to someth ing) I don't know when I am goingto get roundto writin g the thankyou cards.get togeth er meet (usuall y for social reason s) Let's get togeth er for a BBQ this weeken d.get up get out of bed I got up earlytodayto studyfor my exam.get up standYou should get up and give the elderl y man your seat.give someon e away reveal hidden inform ation aboutsomeon e His wife gave him away to the police.give someon e away take the brideto the altarMy father gave me away at my weddin g.give someth ing away ruin a secret My little sister gave the surpri se partyaway by accide nt.give someth ing away give someth ing to someon e for free The librar y was giving away old bookson Friday. give someth ing back return a borrow ed item I have to give theseskates back to Franzbefore his hockey game.give in reluct antly stop fighti ng or arguin gMy boyfri end didn't want to go to the ballet, but he finall y gave in. give someth ing out give to many people (usuall y at no cost) They were giving out free perfum e sample s at the depart mentstore.give someth ing up quit a habitI am giving up smokin g as of Januar y 1st.give up stop trying My mathshomewo rk was too diffic ult so I gave up.go aftersomeon e follow someon e My brothe r triedto go afterthe thiefin his car.go aftersometh ing try to achiev e someth ing I went aftermy dreamand now I am a publis hed writer.go agains t someon e compet e, oppose We are goingagains t the best soccer team in the city tonigh t.go aheadstart, procee d Please go aheadand eat before the food gets cold.go back return to a placeI have to go back home and get my lunch.go out leavehome to go on a social eventWe're goingout for dinner tonigh t.go out with someon e date J essehas been goingout with Luke sincethey met last winter.go over someth ing review Please go over your answer s before you submit your test.go over visitsomeon e nearby I haven't seen Tina for a long time. I thinkI'll go over for an hour or two.go withou t someth ingsuffer lack or depriv ation When I was young, we went withou t winter boots.grow apartstop beingfriend s over time My best friend and I grew apartaftershe change d school s.grow back regrow My rosesgrew back this summer.grow up become an adultWhen Jack growsup he wantsto be a firema n.grow out of someth ing get too big for Elizab eth needsa new pair of shoesbecaus e she has grownout of her old ones.grow into someth ing grow big enough to fit This bike is too big for him now, but he should grow into it by next year.hand someth ing down give someth ing used to someon e else I handed my old comicbooksdown to my little cousin.hand someth ing in submit I have to hand in my essayby Friday.hand someth ing out to distri buteto a groupof people We will hand out the invita tions at the door.hand someth ing over give (usuall y unwill ingly) The police askedthe man to hand over his wallet and his weapon s.hang in stay positi ve (N.Amer., inform al) Hang in there. I'm sure you'll find a job very soon.hang on wait a shorttime (inform al) Hang on whileI grab my coat and shoes!hang outspendtime relaxi ng (inform al)Instea d of goingto the partywe are just goingto hang out at my place. hang up end a phonecall He didn't say goodby e before he hung up.hold someon e/someth ing back p reven t from doing/goingI had to hold my dog back becaus e therewas a cat in the park.hold someth ing back hide an emotio n Jamieheld back his tearsat his grandf ather's funera l.hold on wait a shorttime Please hold on whileI transf er you to the SalesDepart ment.hold onto someon e/someth ing hold firmly usingyour handsor arms Hold onto your hat becaus e it's very windyoutsid e.hold someon e/someth ingup rob A man in a blackmask held the bank up this mornin g.keep on doingsometh ing contin ue doingKeep on stirri ng untilthe liquid comesto a boil.keep someth ing from someon e not tell We kept our relati onshi p from our parent s for two years.keep someon e/someth ing out stop from enteri ng Try to keep the wet dog out of the living room.keep someth ing up contin ue at the same rate If you keep thoseresult s up you will get into a greatcolleg e.let someon e down fail to suppor t or help, disapp ointI need you to be on time. Don't let me down this time. let someon e in allowto enterCan you let the cat in before you go to school?look aftersomeon e/someth ing take care of I have to look aftermy sick grandm other.look down on someon e thinkless of, consid er inferi or Ever sincewe stolethat chocol ate bar your dad has looked down on me.look for someon e/someth ing try to find I'm lookin g for a red dressfor the weddin g.look forwar d to someth ing be excite d aboutthe future I'm lookin g forwar d to the Christ mas break.look into someth ing invest igate We are goingto look into the priceof snowbo ardstoday.look out be carefu l, vigila nt, and take notice Look out! That car's goingto hit you!look out for someon e/someth ing be especi allyvigila nt for Don't forget to look out for snakes on the hiking trail.look someth ing over check, examin e Can you look over my essayfor spelli ng mistak es?look someth ing up search and find inform ation in a refere nce book or databa se We can look her phonenumber up on the Intern et.look up to someon e have a lot of respec t for My little sister has always looked up to me.make someth ing up invent, lie aboutsometh ing Josiemade up a storyaboutaboutwhy we were late. make up f orgiv e each otherWe were angrylast night, but we made up at breakf ast.make someon e up applycosmet ics to My sister s made me up for my gradua tionparty.mix someth ing up confus e two or more things I mixedup the twins' namesagain!pass away die His unclepassed away last nightaftera long illnes s.pass out faintIt was so hot in the church that an elderl y lady passed out.pass someth ing out give the same thingto many people The profes sor passed the textbo oks out before class.pass someth ing up declin e (usuall y someth ing good) I passed up the job becaus e I am afraid of change.pay someon e back return owed moneyThanks for buying my ticket. I'll pay you back on Friday.pay for someth ing be punish ed for doingsometh ing bad That bullywill pay for beingmean to my little brothe r.pick someth ing out choose I picked out threesweate rs for you to try on.pointsomeon e/someth ing out indica te with your finger I'll pointmy boyfri end out when he runs by.put someth ing down put what you are holdin g on a surfac e or floorYou can put the grocer ies down on the kitche n counte r.put someon e down insult, make someon e feel stupid The studen ts put the substi tuteteache r down becaus e his pantswere too short.put someth ing off postpo ne We are puttin g off our trip untilJanuar y becaus e of the hurric ane.put someth ing out exting uishThe neighb oursput the fire out before the fireme n arrive d.put someth ing togeth er assemb le I have to put the crib togeth er before the baby arrive s.put up with someon e/someth ing tolera te I don't thinkI can put up with threesmallchildr en in the car.put someth ing on p ut clothi ng/access ories on your body Don't forget to put on your new earrin gs for the party. run into someon e/someth ing meet unexpe ctedl y I ran into an old school-friend at the mall.run over someon e/someth ing drivea vehicl e over a person or thingI accide ntall y ran over your bicycl e in the drivew ay.run over/throug h someth ing rehear se, review Let's run over/throug h theselinesone more time before the show.run away leaveunexpe ctedl y, escape The childran away from home and has been missin g for threedays. run out have none left We ran out of shampo o so I had to wash my hair with soap.send someth ing back return (usuall y by mail) My letter got sent back to me becaus e I used the wrongstamp. set someth ing up arrang e, organi ze O ur boss set a meetin g up with the presid ent of the compan y.set someon e up trick, trap The police set up the car thiefby usinga hidden camera.shop around compar e prices I want to shop around a little before I decide on theseboots.show off act extraspecia l for people watchi ng (usuall y boastf ully)He always showsoff on his skateb oardsleepover stay somewh ere for the night(inform al) You should sleepover tonigh t if the weathe r is too bad to drivehome.sort someth ing out organi ze, resolv e a proble m We need to sort the billsout before the firstof the month. stickto someth ing contin ue doingsometh ing, limityourse lf to one partic ularthingYou will lose weight if you stickto the diet.switch someth ing off stop the energy flow, turn off The light's too bright. Couldyou switch it off.switch someth ing on startthe energy flow, turn on We heardthe news as soon as we switch ed on the car radio.take aftersomeon e resemb le a family member I take aftermy mother. We are both impati ent.take someth ing apartpurpos ely breakinto pieces He took the car brakes apartand foundthe proble m.take someth ing back return an item I have to take our new TV back becaus e it doesn't work.take off startto fly My planetakesoff in five minute s.take someth ing off remove someth ing (usuall y clothi ng) Take off your socksand shoesand come in the lake!take someth ing out remove from a placeor thingCan you take the garbag e out to the street for me?take someon e outpay for someon e to go somewh ere with you My grandp arent s took us out for dinner and a movie.tear someth ing up rip into pieces I tore up my ex-boyfri end's letter s and gave them back to him.thinkback rememb er (often+ to, someti mes + on) W hen I thinkback on my youth,I wish I had studie d harder.thinksometh ing over consid er I'll have to thinkthis job offerover before I make my finaldecisi on.throwsometh ing away dispos e of We threwour old furnit ure away when we won the lotter y.turn someth ing down decrea se the volume or streng th (heat, lightetc) Please turn the TV down whilethe guests are here.turn someth ing down refuse I turned the job down becaus e I don't want to move.turn someth ing off stop the energy flow, switch off Your mother wantsyou to turn the TV off and come for dinner.turn someth ing on startthe energy, switch on It's too dark in here. Let's turn some lights on.turn someth ing up increa se the volume or streng th (heat, lightetc) Can you turn the musicup? This is my favour ite song.turn up appear sudden ly Our cat turned up afterwe put poster s up all over the neighb ourho od.try someth ing on sample clothi ng I'm goingto try thesejeanson, but I don't thinkthey will fit.try someth ing out test I am goingto try this new brandof deterg ent out.use someth ing upfinish the supply The kids used all of the toothp asteup so we need to buy some more. wake up stop sleepi ngWe have to wake up earlyfor work on Monday.warm someon e/someth ing up increa se the temper ature You can warm your feet up in frontof the firepl ace. warm up prepar e body for exerci se I always warm up by doingsit-ups before I go for a run.wear off fade away Most of my make-up wore off before I got to the party.work out exerci se I work out at the gym threetimesa week.work out be succes sfulOur plan worked out fine.work someth ing out make a calcul ation We have to work out the totalcost before we buy the house。
小学的归纳常见动词短语的意思和用法解析
小学的归纳常见动词短语的意思和用法解析动词短语是由一个动词及其后面的小品词、介词短语或副词形成的短语。
在英语学习中,积累和掌握常见的动词短语对于提高语言表达能力和理解能力至关重要。
本文将归纳、解析小学阶段常见的动词短语,旨在帮助学生更好地掌握这些短语的意思和用法。
1. Look after意思:照料,照顾例句:My sister looks after me when my parents are at work.(父母上班的时候,妹妹照顾我。
)用法解析:Look after 后面通常接名词或代词作宾语,表示照料某人或某物的需要。
2. Take care of意思:照顾,保护例句:Please take care of your little brother while I'm out.(我出去一会,请你照顾好你弟弟。
)用法解析:Take care of 在句中作短语动词,后面可以接名词或代词作宾语,表示照顾或保护某人或某物。
3. Put on意思:穿上,戴上例句:Don't forget to put on your coat before going outside.(出去之前别忘记穿上外套。
)用法解析:Put on 表示穿上或戴上衣物、饰品等,后面接名词作宾语。
4. Get up意思:起床例句:I get up early every morning to catch the school bus.(我每天早起赶校车。
)用法解析:Get up 是表示起床的常用短语,后面不需要接宾语。
5. Go to bed意思:上床睡觉例句:It's time to go to bed. You have school tomorrow.(该睡觉了,明天还要上学。
)用法解析:Go to bed 表示上床睡觉,后面不需要接宾语。
6. Put away意思:收起,放好例句:After playing with toys, remember to put them away.(玩具玩完之后,记得将它们收起来。
高中英语高考常见动词短语归纳总结
高中英语高考常见动词短语归纳总结
1. take care of:照顾,处理
2. make up:编造,组成,弥补
3. give up:放弃
4. set off:出发,引爆,开始
5. get along with:与…相处
6. put off:推迟
7. turn up:出现,露面,调大
8. bring up:养育,抚养,提出
9. look after:照顾,照料
10. work out:解决,算出,制定
11. figure out:弄清,理解
13. take off:起飞,脱掉,成功开始
14. get over:克服,恢复
15. hang out:闲逛,出去玩
16. look forward to:期待
17. go on:继续,发生
18. turn on:打开,接通
19. bring about:引起,导致
20. pay attention to:注意
21. give back:归还,还回
22. make sure:确保
23. look up:查找,仰望
24. find out:查明,发现
26. break down:故障,崩溃
27. go by:经过,度过
28. set up:建立,设立
29. give in:屈服,让步
30. take out:取出。
动词的短语动词用法
动词的短语动词用法动词是语言中最常用的词类之一,它用来表示动作、状态或者存在。
而短语动词则是由一个主动词和一个或多个副词、介词或形容词等构成的词组,它们在语言表达中常常具有固定的搭配和特定的意义。
本文将介绍一些常用的短语动词及其用法。
1. Look after"Look after"意思是照顾、照料。
例如:- She looks after her younger brother.她照顾她的弟弟。
2. Take off"Take off"意思是脱下、起飞。
例如:- He takes off his hat when he enters the house.他进屋时脱下帽子。
- The plane takes off at 8 o'clock in the morning.飞机在早上8点起飞。
3. Put on"Put on"意思是穿上、戴上。
例如:- She puts on her coat and goes out.她穿上外套出门了。
- He puts on his glasses to read.他戴上眼镜读书。
4. Set up"Set up"意思是建立、设立。
例如:- They set up a new company last year.他们去年成立了一家新公司。
5. Break up"Break up"意思是分裂、解散。
例如:- The meeting broke up after two hours of discussion.会议在两小时的讨论后结束了。
6. Bring up"Bring up"意思是抚养、教育。
例如:- They bring up their children to be well-behaved.他们把孩子抚养得彬彬有礼。
7. Take over"Take over"意思是接管、接任。
高考高频动词短语+例句翻译
高考动词短语归纳(1)act短语:act as 担任……职务,起……作用act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事)act out 表演(对话、故事等)act up 捣乱,出毛病例如:I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen.当我在厦门时,我担任翻译。
Mr. Green is acting for the old man in his case.布格林先生代那个老人处理他的案件。
The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus.孩子们表演耶稣诞生的故事。
He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot.他是个顽皮的孩子,总是捣乱。
(2)break短语:break away 摆脱,脱离break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入break into … 闯入……,破门而入break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break through 突围,冲跨break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开例如:The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught.小偷摆脱了警察的追捕,但是不久就被抓住了。
If you keep on wo rking like that, you’ll break down sooner or later.如果你这样工作下去,你迟早会被累垮的。
The car broke down just on my way here.我的车在这条路上出了故障。
If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off.如果有人试图强行进入,报警器就会响。
词组大全常用词组全解析
词组大全常用词组全解析一、动词短语1. take a break - 休息片刻例句:Let's take a break and have some coffee.2. make a decision - 做出决定例句:It's time for you to make a decision about your future.3. give up - 放弃例句:Don't give up on your dreams, keep working hard.4. come up with - 提出,想出例句:He always comes up with creative ideas for our projects.5. go for - 选择,追求例句:She decided to go for a career in music.6. put off - 推迟例句:The meeting has been put off until next week.7. get along with - 与...相处融洽例句:He is easy to get along with, we became good friends quickly.8. look forward to - 期待例句:I am really looking forward to going on vacation next month.9. take care of - 照顾,处理例句:She takes care of her younger siblings while their parents are working.10. make a difference - 改变,有影响例句:Donating your old clothes can make a difference to someone in need.二、名词短语1. a piece of cake - 小菜一碟,轻而易举例句:The exam was a piece of cake, I finished it within an hour.2. a friend in need - 患难中的朋友例句:He has always been a friend in need, helping me through difficult times.3. the bottom line - 底线,最重要的事实例句:The bottom line is that we need to increase our sales.4. a fresh start - 新的开始例句:Moving to a new city gave her a fresh start in life.5. a clear conscience - 问心无愧例句:She can sleep well at night because she has a clear conscience.6. a big deal - 大事,重要的事情例句:Don't worry, it's not a big deal, we can handle it.7. a silver lining - 好的一面,积极的方面例句:Even in difficult times, there is always a silver lining.8. a waste of time - 浪费时间例句:Playing video games all day is a waste of time.9. a breath of fresh air - 一股新鲜空气,对比老套或无趣的事物而言例句:Her unique perspective is like a breath of fresh air in our discussions.10. a hot topic - 热门话题例句:The royal wedding became a hot topic of conversation.三、形容词短语1. on top of the world - 世界之巅,非常快乐例句:After winning the championship, she felt on top of the world.2. in the long run - 从长远来看例句:Investing in education is beneficial in the long run.3. out of control - 失去控制例句:The situation is getting out of control, we need to find a solution.4. under the weather - 身体不舒服例句:I won't be able to come to work today, I'm feeling under the weather.5. in the dark - 不知情例句:They kept me in the dark about their plans for the party.6. at ease - 放松,自在例句:He felt at ease in the presence of his close friends.7. in the spotlight - 受关注,备受瞩目例句:As a famous actor, he is always in the spotlight.8. in high spirits - 情绪高涨例句:After winning the game, the team was in high spirits.9. out of reach - 无法达到,得不到例句:The cost of the luxury car is out of reach for most people.10. in the middle of nowhere - 偏僻的地方例句:Their cabin is located in the middle of nowhere, surrounded by nature.以上是一些常用的动词、名词和形容词短语,希望对你的写作和表达有所帮助。
(完整版)高考动词短语必备(最全,含例句)
(完整版)高考动词短语必备(最全,含例句)一.重点短语辨析Aadd1.add …to…把…加到…例:If you add 5 to 5,you get 10.2.add to 增加例:The balloons added to the festival atmosphere.3.add up to 加起来总共;共计例:His whole school education added up to no more than one year. 4.add up例:Add up the numbers,and you will get 110.agree1.agree to do sth.同意做某事例:He agreed to help me with my English.2.agree with同意某人的意见;(天气、食物)适合于某人例:He agreed with me /what I said /my advice.The climat e here doesn’t agree with me.3.agree on意见一致,就…达成共识例:The building of a new factory was agreed on last month.4.agree to同意Ask1.ask for要;请求例:He often asks his parents for money.2.ask sb.to do sth.要某人做某事例:ask sb.for sth.向某人要某物3.ask after sb 问候某人例:Did she ask after me in her letter.4.ask sb along邀请…作伴、同行例:They ask me along.answer1.answer for sth对……负责例:You will have to answer for your behaviour one day2.answer back 为自己辩护;答辩例:It's not fair to criticize without giving her the chance to answer back.3.answer sb back 和…顶嘴appeal1.appeal for sb to do 呼吁…做某事例:The police appealed for witness to come forward.2.appeal to 使…感兴趣例:The prospect of camping didn't appeal to me.Bbe1.be keen on 对……狂热例:Children tends to be keen on cartoons.2.be married to 与……结婚例:Jack was married to Rose.3.be tired of (=be fed up with = be bored with)对……厌烦例:He is tired of this kind of life.=He is bored with this kind of life.4.be interested in 对……感兴趣5.be absorbe in 全神贯注于……例:He was absorbe in his job.6.be crowded with挤满例:The shop is crowded with people.7.be dressed in穿着例:She is dressed in red.8.be experienced in对……有经验例:He is experienced in mending bikes.9.be equipped with装备例:They are equipped with guns and food.10.be furnished with提供,布置例:They are furnished with enough food.11.be engaged in sth从事,忙于(=be busy with sth)例:He has been engaged in writing novels.12.be engaged to与……订婚例:My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor.13.be about to do sth.正要做……例:I was just about to go swimming when our guide saw me and stopped me.14.be fit to do/be fit for胜任;适合于例:He is fit to do the work.These books are not fit for children.15.be worth doing值得做……例:The film is worth seeing again.16.be proud of以……而自影骄傲例:I am proud of being a Chinese.17.be used to sth./doing sth.习惯于……例:My grandpa is not used to living in the noisy city18.be content to do sth./with…愿意做/对……满意19.be up to应由……,轮到……例:It's up to her to answer the question.20.be meant/intended for打算给,打算用作例:Is this valuable painting meant for me?21.be connected with与……有联系例:He was also connected with the government.22.be crazy about对……狂热例:Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop.23. be known as/be famous as 作为……而闻名be known for 因……而出名be known to 为……所知be known by 凭……而知break1.break out爆发例:The Anti—Japanese War broke out in 1937.2.break in打断;闯入例:Two robbers broke in and robbed the bank of a lot of money.3.break into闯入;破门而入例:They broke into the uncle’s bedroom and found the man lying on the floor。
英语常用短语及例句
英语常用短语及例句1、accept 接受receive 收到I received a gift yesterday ,but I don’t want to accept it.2、according to (to 为介词) 按照、依照According to my watch it is 10 o’clock. 按我的表是10点钟。
3、accuse sb. of doing sth… 控告某人犯某罪4、across (横)穿过through (纵向)穿过5、add to 增加add…to… 添加add up to 总计His illness added to the family’s trouble. 他的病给家里增加了负担。
This added to our difficulties. 这增加了我们的负担。
Will you add more sugar to your coffee? 你的咖啡要多加些糖吗?Please add my name to the list. 请把我的名字加到名单上。
If you add 5 to 5,you get 10. 5加5等于10。
Three added to four is seven. 3加4等于7。
His whole school education added up to no more than one year.他所受的全部学校教育加起来不过一年。
6、advise sb. to do sth.(动词)建议某人做某事advice on(名词) 建议7、a few , few (修饰可数名词) 少量的,几乎没有a little, little (修饰不可数名词) 少量的,几乎没有a few, a little (表示肯定意义) 少量的few , little (表示否定意义) 几乎没有8、again and again 再三地,反复地9、(can or can’t ) afford sth./to do sth. 是否可以负担…10、a lot of /lots of /plenty of 既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词many/ a good many/a number of 只能修饰可数名词a great deal/much/a large quantityof/a large amount of 只能修饰不可数名词11、a kind of 一种all kinds of 各种各样的many kinds of 多种的12、all over the world 全世界13、agree with sb. 同意某人的意见agree to do 同意做某事agree to sth. 同意某事agree on 就某事意见一致14、be angry/annoyed with 对…人感到生气be angry at /about 对…事感到生气15、be anxious to do sth. 急于做某事be eager to do 急于做某事、渴望做某事;急欲、渴望做wish to do/long to do 希望做…/渴望做…hope to do/look forward to doing 盼望着做…be willing to do 心甘情愿地做…except to do 除了做…16、apologize…for… 为…而道歉be sorry…for… 为…而道歉think…for… 为…而感谢praise…for… punish…for… 为…而惩罚17、make an appointment to do sth. 打算做某事18、argue with/quarrel with 与…争论19、arrive in or at 到达get to /reach 到达(及物动词,不用加介词,后面直接跟宾语)20、as a result 结果 as well as 以及as…as possible 尽可能地the same as 和…一样 as usual 通常21、ask for 要求向…要22、fall asleep睡着了 sleep 睡觉 go to bed 上床睡觉23、at first 首先 at last 最后终于 at the beginning of 在…之初at least 至少at the end of 在…的末端 at most 至多 at the moment 现在 atany time在任何时候 at the same time 与此同时 at once 马上立刻24、attempt to do 打算做某事25、be able to do ,can/could do sth.. 都表示能做某事,可以用于各种时态26、be afraid of sth./doing. be afraid to do 害怕某事或害怕做某事27、be against 反对 be for 支持28、be busy with or doing 忙于某事或忙于做某事29、be different from 与...不同(形容词词组)different from (动词短语) 与…不同30、be fit for +n. 适合… be suitable to /for +n. 适合…31、be font of 喜欢like/love to do (表示具体的动作)喜欢 enjoy doing 喜欢…love/like doing (表示习惯爱好)喜欢 be interested in 对…很感兴趣32、be full of/be filled with 充满…33、be grateful/thankfull to sb. for sth. 对某人因某事很感激34、be known for/be famous for 以…而闻名be known as/be famous as 作为…是很有名的35、be late for 迟到36、be good at/be well in 擅长…37、be wiling to do 情愿做某事be eager to do 渴望做某事be anxious about or to do 盼望做某事38、be made up of 由几部分组成be made from 由…而制成(看不出原材料)be made of 由…而制成(看得出原材料)be made in (place) 在…制造be made by sb. 由某人制作39、be proud of/to do/that… 为…而自豪40、be responsible for 对…负责41、be satisfied for 对…很满意42、be short of 缺少…43、be serious about 对…很认真44、be similar to 与…很相似be the same as 与…相同45、sth.be familiar to sb. 某物对某人来说很熟悉sb. be familiar with sth. 某人对某物很熟悉46、be curious about 对…很好奇47、be on duty 值班或值日48、be reluctant to do 做某事很犹豫be unwilling to do 不愿意做某事49、because (后跟从句) 因为because of (后跟名词或动名词短语) 因为50、believe in 相信51、belong to 属于52、before long 不久53、had better (not) to do 最好做(不做)某事prefer to do 更喜欢做… would rather do 宁愿做…54、billions of 大量的millions of 数以百万的 hundreds of 数以百计的thousands of 数以千计的 dozens of 许多的55、break down 毁掉,坏了; 出毛病(尤指发动机、机器等) break into 分成、闯入 break away 破裂;裂开break out 爆发,突然出现 break off 中断,折断,解除56、happen 自然地发生 take place 按计划或安排发生occur 意想不到的事情发生 break out 爆57、out of breath 上气不接下气58、bring about 产生;导致;促成 bring forward 提出,提议,举行bring up 抚养 bring into operation 实施,使生效,使运行bring down 打倒,降低 bring into effect 实行, 使起作用,使生效59、burst out doing/into +n. 突然发生; 突然….起来burst into tears/laughters/applauses 痛哭失声/突然大笑/爆发出掌声60、by oneself /on one’s own 独自地61、call in 来访call at 拜访某地call off 取消call back 回电话call on 访问拜访call for 需要call up 给某人打电话,召集62、can’t or could’t help doing 不得不;禁不住63、care for/look after/take good care of 照顾64、carry out 执行,开展,进行 carry on 继续做…65、catch up with/keep up with 赶上66、in the center of 在…的中心in the middle of 在… 的中间(时间地点-)67、have a chance to do sth. 有机会做某事68、chat with 聊天 talk with 和某人交谈69、choose from/between 选择(强调在“选择”某物时的意思,特别是当供选择物只有两个时,我们应当用choose)select from 选择(当供选择物有好几个时,我们最好用select,因为有较多的被选择物时,挑选人就必须加以鉴别)pick up选择(在用作“挑选”时,不强调鉴别,也不强调意愿)70、clear away 把…消除掉,收拾clear off 清除,摆脱,走开,消散 clear up 使变清,放晴,清理71、come across 碰到come around 苏醒,复原,顺便走访 come true 实现come into effect 生效实施 come up 出现走过来come into operation生效实施 come up with 提出提供come on (表示鼓励,催促) 快; 走吧 come upon 碰到come out 出现出版 come over 过来72、communicate with 与某人交流73、compare…to…把…比作…compare…with… 把…和…作比较74、complain to sb. about sth./that 向某人抱怨某事75、concentrate on/upon 专心于…76、connect…to… 把…和…连接起来77、consist of 由…而组成78、on the contrary 相反79、sth. cost sb. (money) 某物花某人多少钱sb. spend…(in) doing sth. 做某事花某人多长时间sb. spend … on sth. 在某事上花多少时间/买某物花多少钱it takes sb. some time to do sth. 花某人多长时间做某事sb. pay…(money)…for sth… 某人在某物上花费多少钱80、cut across 取捷径;走近路;超越cut down 减少,削减cut off 切断阻断(电煤气自来水电话等)cut out 切断,裁减出(from), 取代,停止cut short 缩短;在结束之前终止cut in 插入; 未按正常顺序地进入一排人或事物;打断81、deal with 处理82、decide to do 决定做某事 determine to domake a decision to do be determined to do sth..make up one’s mind to do83、depend on/opon 依赖依靠 (动词短语)be dependent on/upon 依赖依靠 (形容词短语)84、die of 死于 die from 死于 die out 灭绝85、devote oneself to… 奉献于86、go on a diet 节食87、be of great difference/be of great importance 重要的88、have difficulty / trouble (in) doing 做某事有困难89、discuss with sb. about sth. 和某人讨论某事90、distinguish…from…/tell…from… 把…和… 进行区别91、divide…into… 把…分成92、do harm to 对…有害93、draw a conclusion/come to a conclusion/reach a conclusion 得出结论94、draw sb’s attention to sth. 令某人注意某事draw up 起草制定95、dream of sth. / doing 梦想做… think of sth. / doing 考虑/打算做…96、have an effect on 对…有影响97、either…or 或者…或者…98、neither…nor 既不…也不…99、not only…but also 不仅…而且…100、both…and 两者都…101、make an effort to do sth./try to do/do one’s best to do 尽力做某事102、emphasis on 强调103、for example (一个例子)例如 such as (列举多个例子)例如for instance (一个例子)例如take…for an example 以…为例104、exchange…with 和…进行交流exchange sth. for sth. 用某物交换某物105、excuse…for 为…而原谅106、fail to do 失败 succeed in doing 成功107、fall in love with 与某人相爱(强调动作)be in love with sb. 与某人相爱(强调状态)108、fall behind 落后 fall out 脱落吵架失和109、feed on /live on 以…为食110、fight against…for… 为…与某人斗争111、far from 离…较远 near to 离…较近112、fill in /out 填表113、find out 弄清楚114、for a moment /for a while 一会儿115、frankly speaking 直截了当地说 generally speaking 一般来说116、in front of 在(整体的)前面 in the front of 在(内部的)前方117、in the future 在将来 at present 现在目前 in the past 在过去118、from now on /from then on 从现在开始/从那时开始119、from time to time 时常,有时120、say goodbye to 跟某人告别say sb. off 给某人送行121、get across 使被了解使讲清楚 get out 离去,退出; 消息泄露get through 完成工作,任务; 电话打通 get off从…下来; 逃脱惩罚122、get along (well) with / get on (well) with 与…相处(很好)123、get down to do sth. or doing sth. 开始/着手做某事124、get / take / catch hold of 抓住125、get in touch with 与…联系上keep in touch with 与…保持联系126、get into the habit of 染上…的习惯127、get on 上车 get off 下车128、get out of 出去,摆脱get rid of 摆脱,处理掉,丢弃129、get ready to do sth. 为某事做好准备get ready for sth. be ready for sth.prepare for… be ready to do sth.130、give … advice on 对…提出建议或忠告131、give away 泄露捐赠 give off 发出,长出give back 还回,恢复 give out 分发,发出,用尽give in 屈服,让步; 交上,呈上 give up 放弃; 辞去132、give birth to 产生,诞生,生give one’s life for 为某事而献身133、go in for 参加从事 go out 灯火熄灭; 停止运转; 过时go ahead 开始进行 go over 温习过一遍,仔细检查go by (表示时间)过去; 遵守 go through 遭受苦难等; 审查go down 下降;被接受,受欢迎 go up 上升; 被炸毁134、grow up 长大,成长135、hand in 上交 hand out 免费分发,散发hand down 把…传下去 hand over 交出,移交hand in hand 手拉手136、have a try 尝试 have a rest 休息137、be in good health /be in poor health 身体健康的/身体不健康的138、hesitate to do sth. 犹豫/踌躇做某事139、hear from 收到 write to 写信给receive/get a letter f rom 收到…的来信140、in honour of 为了纪念…; 为了庆祝…141、be in hospital 住院142、in a hurry 匆匆地,匆忙地143、in case 假如,以防万一144、in the charge of 负责,看管/由…负责, 在…的负责与管理之下145、in danger 在危险中146、in debt 负债147、in fact 事实上 as a matter of fact 事实上148、in one’s opinion 某人认为/依某人来看149、in other words/in a word/in one sentence 换句话来说/ 总之150、in spite of/despite 不管,尽管…依然151、insist on persist in 坚持152、instead /instead of 相反的,代替153、introduce… to …把…介绍给…154、invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事155、keep a record of 保留记录,做记录156、keep a promise 信守诺言157、keep…from…/stop…from…/prevent…from… 阻止158、keep…in mind 记住,不忘记159、keep+n.+adj. 保持…160、keep one’s word 信守诺言161、keep…out of… 使…不进入;使…置身于…之外162、keep silent on/keep quite 保持安静/沉默163、knock sb. down/knock at 把某人打倒或撞倒/敲门164、laugh at /make fun of 嘲笑,取笑165、lend…to…/borrow…from… 借(出去)/借给(进来)166、listen to 听(强调过程)/ hear 听(强调结果)look at看(强调过程)/ see 看(强调结果)167、lead a …life/lead to 过着…样的生活/导致168、let out 放掉,泄漏169、look down on (upon) 看不起look forward to doing 盼望做某事 look after 照看,照料look for 寻找 look though 浏览look like 看起来像 look up 查找,向上看look over 检查 look out 小心,向外看look around(round) 仔细看,到处看 look out of 向…外面看170、make friends (with) 与…交朋友make progress (in) 在…方面取得进展 make up for 弥补,补偿make sure (of) that 查明,确保 make sure 查明,确保,务必make out 写出;看出;辨认;理解,了解make one’s way 前往,前进make up 创作,编写 make good use of 充分利用make up one’s mind to do (make a decision) 下定决心做某事(做决定)171、manage to do 设法做成某事try to do 试着做某事do one’s best to do 尽某人最大努力做某事172、marry sb./be married to /be married 嫁/ 娶173、no longer/not…any longer 不再no more/not any more174、no more than 只不过,仅仅175、next to 隔壁,在…的旁边176、not…at all 一点也不177、operate on为…做手术178、once in a while 偶尔179、on sale/on the spot/on vacation/on holiday 大减价/在现场/在度假180、owe to归功于181、on one’s own独自,靠自己182、out of breath上气不接下气out of sight(in sight)看不见(看得见)out of hand无法控制,脱手,告终,立即out of danger/in danger脱离危险(有危险)out of control失控out of interest没兴趣的out of the question 绝不可能的183、be patient with 对……有耐心184、pass by 经过185、pay attention to sth 注意. pay back 偿还;回报;报复 pay off 还清, 成功186、pick /pike up 摘 pike sb.up (用车)接 pike out 挑选187、play a trick on /play tricks on 捉弄某人188、point out 指出189、prefer…to…/prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.比起……更喜欢…….;与……相比更喜欢/宁愿…….也不……190、provide sb. with sth. supply sb. with sth.provide sth. for sb. supply sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物191、take pride in/be proud of 以……为荣,为……而骄傲192、pull down 落下,拆毁(房屋等)pull in (车)停下,进站,(船)到岸pull out 取出;(车/船等)使出193、on purpose 故意,有意194、put away 放好,储存 put off 推迟put aside 储存,保留 put on 穿上put down 摧毁,放下 put out 扑灭,生产put forward 提出 put out of 拉出,拖出put… in prison 把……投入监狱 put up 举起,张贴put up with(bear or stand) 容忍put up one’s hands 举手195、reject to 反对,拒绝196、remark on 评论,评价197、remind sb.of sth. 提醒某人某事,令某人想起某事198、remove…from… 把……移开到……;除掉199、result from… 由于……而造成result in… 造成……的后果,致使200、right away/at once 立刻,马上201、rob sb.of sth. 从某人抢某物steal sth. from sb. 从某人偷某物202、run away with (感情等)战胜,不受……的影响run into 遇到(困难),偶尔碰见 run out of 用光,耗光run over 碾过 rush out of 冲出203、search for 寻找204、separate…from 与……分开205、serve as…for… 作为206、settle down 定居207、shake hands with 与……握手208、shout at 冲……大声嚷209、sometime/sometimes/some times/some time 某个时候/有时/几次/一段时间210、be on stage 在舞台上211、be strict with /be strict to 对……要求严格212、sell out 卖完,售完213、see through 看穿,识破 see off 给……送行214、see about 开始,着手see aside 留出,拔出,不理会,把……置于一边see back 推迟,阻碍,延缓;使花费see free 释放see off 出发;激起,引起see out 动身,启程,开始;摆出,陈迅,阐明see up 建立,创立,树立,架起,建造;开业215、stand for 代替;代表stand by 做好准备,站在一边;袖手旁观216、stay up 熬夜,不睡217、take…for granted 把……认为理所当然218、take it easy 放松,别紧张219、take(have) medicine 吃药220、take off 脱掉, 起飞 take effect 生效,起作用take care 当心,注意 take over 接管;借用,承袭take care of 爱护,照料 take place 发生take charge 负责 take up 占据;开始从事,着手办理221、take on 呈上,具有222、take part in/join 参加,加入223、take place/take the place of 发生,举行/代替224、have a temperature /have a fever 发烧have one’s temperature 测量体温225、think about / think highly of / think over 考虑/对……给予高度评价/仔细考虑226、to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是227、to tell you the truth 实话跟你说228、translate …into… 把……翻译成……229、try on 试穿230、turn on 打开 turn off 关上turn up调大(音量);出现,来到 turn down 调小(音量);拒绝turn left 向左转 turn right 向右转turn in 交还,上交 turn out 生产,制造;结果是,(最后)证明turn over 仔细考虑 turn to 求助于;变成231、used to do sth. (过去)常常做某事be (become, get) used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事be used to do sth. 被用于做某事232、wait for 等待233、wake up 叫醒,醒来234、warm up 热身235、win/beat 赢得/打败236、worry about 担心237、be (well)worth doing/be worthy of 值得去做238、work out 解决,做出wear out 穿破,用坏,克服,消磨,(使)疲劳,(使)耗尽239、would rather…than… 宁愿……也不……240、with respect / regard to 关于,至于。
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常用英语动词短语英语解释加例句get something across/over c ommunicate, make understandable I tried to get my point across/over to the judge but she wouldn't listen.get along/on like each other I was surprised how well my new girlfriend and my sister got along/on.get around have mobility My grandfather can get around fine in his new wheelchair.get away go on a vacation We worked so hard this year that we had to get away for a week.get away with something do without being noticed or punished Jason always gets away with cheating in his maths tests.get back return We got back from our vacation last week.get something back receive something you had before Liz finally got her Science notes back from my room-mate.get back at someone retaliate 报仇, 反击, take revenge My sister got back at me for stealing her shoes. She stole my favourite hat.get back into something become interested in something again I finally got back into my novel and finished it.get on something step onto a vehicle We're going to freeze out here if you don't let us get on the bus.get over something recover from an illness, loss, difficulty I just got over the flu and now my sister has it. get over something overcome a problem The company will have to close if it can't get over the new regulations.get round to something finally find time to do (N.Amer.: get around to something) I don't know when I am going to get round to writing the thank you cards.get together meet (usually for social reasons) Let's get together for a BBQ this weekend.get up get out of bed I got up early today to study for my exam.get up stand You should get up and give the elderly man your seat.give someone away reveal hidden information about someone His wife gave him away to the police.give someone away take the bride to the altar My father gave me away at my wedding.give something away ruin a secret My little sister gave the surprise party away by accident.give something away give something to someone for free The library was giving away old books on Friday. give something back return a borrowed item I have to give these skates back to Franz before his hockey game.give in reluctantly stop fighting or arguing M y boyfriend didn't want to go to the ballet, but he finally gave in. give something out give to many people (usually at no cost) They were giving out free perfume samples at the department store.give something up quit a habit I am giving up smoking as of January 1st.give up stop trying My maths homework was too difficult so I gave up.go after someone follow someone My brother tried to go after the thief in his car.go after something try to achieve something I went after my dream and now I am a published writer.go against someone compete, oppose We are going against the best soccer team in the city tonight.go ahead start, proceed Please go ahead and eat before the food gets cold.go back return to a place I have to go back home and get my lunch.go out leave home to go on a social event We're going out for dinner tonight.go out with someone date J esse has been going out with Luke since they met last winter.go over something review Please go over your answers before you submit your test.go over visit someone nearby I haven't seen Tina for a long time. I think I'll go over for an hour or two.go without something s uffer lack or deprivation When I was young, we went without winter boots.grow apart stop being friends over time My best friend and I grew apart after she changed schools.grow back regrow My roses grew back this summer.grow up become an adult When Jack grows up he wants to be a fireman.grow out of something get too big for Elizabeth needs a new pair of shoes because she has grown out of her old ones.grow into something grow big enough to fit This bike is too big for him now, but he should grow into it by next year.hand something down give something used to someone else I handed my old comic books down to my little cousin.hand something in submit I have to hand in my essay by Friday.hand something out to distribute to a group of people We will hand out the invitations at the door.hand something over give (usually unwillingly) The police asked the man to hand over his wallet and his weapons.hang in stay positive (N.Amer., informal) Hang in there. I'm sure you'll find a job very soon.hang on wait a short time (informal) Hang on while I grab my coat and shoes!hang out s pend time relaxing (informal)Instead of going to the party we are just going to hang out at my place. hang up end a phone call He didn't say goodbye before he hung up.hold someone/something back p revent from doing/going I had to hold my dog back because there was a cat in the park.hold something back hide an emotion Jamie held back his tears at his grandfather's funeral.hold on wait a short time Please hold on while I transfer you to the Sales Department.hold onto someone/something hold firmly using your hands or arms Hold onto your hat because it's very windy outside.hold someone/somethingup rob A man in a black mask held the bank up this morning.keep on doing something continue doing Keep on stirring until the liquid comes to a boil.keep something from someone not tell We kept our relationship from our parents for two years.keep someone/something out stop from entering Try to keep the wet dog out of the living room.keep something up continue at the same rate If you keep those results up you will get into a great college.let someone down fail to support or help, disappoint I need you to be on time. Don't let me down this time. let someone in allow to enter Can you let the cat in before you go to school?look after someone/something take care of I have to look after my sick grandmother.look down on someone think less of, consider inferior Ever since we stole that chocolate bar your dad has looked down on me.look for someone/something try to find I'm looking for a red dress for the wedding.look forward to something be excited about the future I'm looking forward to the Christmas break.look into something investigate We are going to look into the price of snowboards today.look out be careful, vigilant, and take notice Look out! That car's going to hit you!look out for someone/something be especially vigilant for Don't forget to look out for snakes on the hiking trail.look something over check, examine Can you look over my essay for spelling mistakes?look something up search and find information in a reference book or database We can look her phone number up on the Internet.look up to someone have a lot of respect for My little sister has always looked up to me.make something up invent, lie about something Josie made up a story about about why we were late. make up f orgive each other We were angry last night, but we made up at breakfast.make someone up apply cosmetics to My sisters made me up for my graduation party.mix something up confuse two or more things I mixed up the twins' names again!pass away die His uncle passed away last night after a long illness.pass out faint It was so hot in the church that an elderly lady passed out.pass something out give the same thing to many people The professor passed the textbooks out before class.pass something up decline (usually something good) I passed up the job because I am afraid of change.pay someone back return owed money Thanks for buying my ticket. I'll pay you back on Friday.pay for something be punished for doing something bad That bully will pay for being mean to my little brother.pick something out choose I picked out three sweaters for you to try on.point someone/something out indicate with your finger I'll point my boyfriend out when he runs by.put something down put what you are holding on a surface or floor You can put the groceries down on the kitchen counter.put someone down insult, make someone feel stupid The students put the substitute teacher down because his pants were too short.put something off postpone We are putting off our trip until January because of the hurricane.put something out extinguish The neighbours put the fire out before the firemen arrived.put something together assemble I have to put the crib together before the baby arrives.put up with someone/something tolerate I don't think I can put up with three small children in the car.put something on p ut clothing/accessories on your body Don't forget to put on your new earrings for the party. run into someone/something meet unexpectedly I ran into an old school-friend at the mall.run over someone/something drive a vehicle over a person or thing I accidentally ran over your bicycle in the driveway.run over/through something rehearse, review Let's run over/through these lines one more time before the show.run away leave unexpectedly, escape The child ran away from home and has been missing for three days. run out have none left We ran out of shampoo so I had to wash my hair with soap.send something back return (usually by mail) My letter got sent back to me because I used the wrong stamp. set something up arrange, organize O ur boss set a meeting up with the president of the company.set someone up trick, trap The police set up the car thief by using a hidden camera.shop around compare prices I want to shop around a little before I decide on these boots.show off act extra special for people watching (usually boastfully) H e always shows off on his skateboard sleep over stay somewhere for the night (informal) You should sleep over tonight if the weather is too bad to drive home.sort something out organize, resolve a problem We need to sort the bills out before the first of the month. stick to something continue doing something, limit yourself to one particular thing You will lose weight if you stick to the diet.switch something off stop the energy flow, turn off The light's too bright. Could you switch it off.switch something on start the energy flow, turn on We heard the news as soon as we switched on the car radio. take after someone resemble a family member I take after my mother. We are both impatient.take something apart purposely break into pieces He took the car brakes apart and found the problem.take something back return an item I have to take our new TV back because it doesn't work.take off start to fly My plane takes off in five minutes.take something off remove something (usually clothing) Take off your socks and shoes and come in the lake!take something out remove from a place or thing Can you take the garbage out to the street for me?take someone outpay for someone to go somewhere with you My grandparents took us out for dinner and a movie.tear something up rip into pieces I tore up my ex-boyfriend's letters and gave them back to him.think back remember (often + to, sometimes + on) W hen I think back on my youth, I wish I had studied harder.think something over consider I'll have to think this job offer over before I make my final decision.throw something away dispose of We threw our old furniture away when we won the lottery.turn something down decrease the volume or strength (heat, light etc) Please turn the TV down while the guests are here.turn something down refuse I turned the job down because I don't want to move.turn something off stop the energy flow, switch off Your mother wants you to turn the TV off and comefor dinner.turn something on start the energy, switch on I t's too dark in here. Let's turn some lights on.turn something up increase the volume or strength (heat, light etc) Can you turn the music up? This is my favourite song.turn up appear suddenly Our cat turned up after we put posters up all over the neighbourhood.try something on sample clothing I'm going to try these jeans on, but I don't think they will fit.try something out test I am going to try this new brand of detergent out.use something upfinish the supply The kids used all of the toothpaste up so we need to buy some more.wake up stop sleepingWe have to wake up early for work on Monday.warm someone/something up increase the temperature You can warm your feet up in front of the fireplace. warm up prepare body for exercise I always warm up by doing sit-ups before I go for a run.wear off fade away Most of my make-up wore off before I got to the party.work out exercise I work out at the gym three times a week.work out be successful Our plan worked out fine.work something out make a calculation We have to work out the total cost before we buy the house。