初中英语语法知识—名词的真题汇编及解析
初中英语名词试题经典及解析
初中英语名词练习题1．This is my brother. His name is ________.A．Anna B．Jane C．Jeff D．Mary【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这是我的弟弟。
他的名字叫杰夫。
考查英文常识。
Anna安娜，女孩名；Jane简，女孩名；Jeff杰夫，男孩名；Mary玛丽，女孩名。
根据前面的“my brother”，以及“His”，可知此处应用男孩的名字，故选C。
2．—There are many ________ about this farm.—Yes, lots of ________ are planted on it.A．photo; potato B．photos; potatos C．photos; potatoes D．photoes; potatoes【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——有许多关于这个农场的照片。
——是的，在农场上种了很多马铃薯。
考查名词的用法。
photo照片，可数名词；potato马铃薯，可数名词；根据答句中的“planted”可知，种植的是potato，且其前有lots of 修饰，故第二空用potato的复数形式potatoes；第一空前有many修饰，因此要用photo的复数形式photos。
故选C。
3．—I found a jacket in the classroom. Is it yours?—No, it’s________ . You can call her ________028-*******.A．Mike’s; at B．Mary’s; at C．Lily’s; about【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我在教室里发现了一件夹克。
是你的吗？——不，是玛丽的。
你可以按照028-*******这个号码给她打电话。
考查名词所有格和动词短语。
Mike’s迈克的，Mike男孩名；Mary’s玛丽的，Mary女孩名；Lily’s莉莉的，Lily女孩名；call sb. at+电话号码：按照（电话号码）给某人打电话。
初中英语语法知识—名词的真题汇编含答案解析
一、选择题1．—The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?—It's easy, just follow the_________.A．discussions B．instructions C．resolutions D．directions 2．Is it a picture_________ your school?A．of B．to C．and D．with 3．There is a______ shop and two_______ shops not far away from my school. A．sports; shoe B．sports; shoesC．sport; shoe D．sport; shoes4．Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come.A．leaves B．leaf C．leafs D．leafes 5．This is Mary and that is Kate.______ my______．A．She's； friend B．They're； friends C．They're； friend 6．Peter would like a bowl of ________noodles.A．tomato and egg B．tomato and eggsC．tomatoes and eggs D．tomatoes and egg7．—Could you please give me ____? —Certainly.A．some advices B．any advicesC．some advice D．advices8．In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.A．doesn’t has; toies B．don’t has; toies C．doesn’t have; toys D．don’t have; toys 9．I guess __________bikes are yellow. They have many things in the same color.A．Lucy's and Lily's B．Lucy and Lily's C．Lucy and Lily D．Lucy's and Lily 10．— How _______ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang? — It's less than 3 _______ flight. A．long; hour's B．far; hour's C．long; hours' D．far, hours' 11．— Is this room yours? —No, it's not__________.It's __________.A．mine; Lily's and Lucy's B．my; Lily and Lucy'sC．my; theirs D．mine; Sally's12．— Do you know all the names in your class, Mr King?—No, only part of them.A．student B．students C．student’s D．students’13．I to be popular in school, but now I get attention everywhere I go. A．wasn’t used; many B．didn’t use; tons of C．used not; many 14．—________ shows are getting more and more popular.—That's true. And many people are truly________.A．Talent; talent B．Talent; talented C．Talented; talented D．Talented; talent 15．—What do animals eat?—Some eat_______ and some eat_______.A．meat ,leafs B．meats, leafsC．meat ,leaves D．meats ,leaves16．I’m happy ________ a friend of ________.A．to visit, my B．visiting my C．to visit, mine D．visiting, my 17．I want to buy ________.A．a bread B．some breads C．two piece of bread D．two bags of bread 18．—Do you like apples?—Yes, I do. But my son likes _______.A．tomatos B．tomatoes C．tomato D．banana 19．—_______everyone with kindness even those who are impolite to you. Remember: not because they are worth it, but because you are nice.一Everyone should treat others with_______.A．To treat; warmly B．Treat; warmth C．Treating; warm 20．Let’s wish the food festival .A．succeed B．success C．successful21．This is ________ bedroom. Jenny shares it ________ her twin sister.A．Jenny and Maria’s; of B．Jenny and Maria’s; withC．Jenny’s and Maria’s; about D．Jenny’s and Maria; with22．He has over 20 years teaching ________. I bet he is quite________.A．experience; experience B．experience; experienced C．experienced; experience D．experienced; experienced23．When National Day comes, we have a ____ holiday.A．seven-day B．seven-days C．seven days24．—How many________ doctors are there in your hospital?—________ them________ over one hundredA．woman; The number of; is B．women; The number of; is C．women; A number of; are25．There was no bus in that small town. We had a_______ walk to get to the museum.A．5 kilometers B．5 kilometer’s C．5-kilometer D．5-kilometers 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——奶昔的味道很好，你是怎么做的？——这很容易，只要按照操作指南去做。
(英语)英语名词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
（英语）英语名词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语名词1．（?广西百色）I feel a bit tired for I saw a two ____ film last night.A. hourB. hoursC. hour'sD.hours’【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：因为昨天晚上我看了一部两小时的电影，所以我感到有点儿疲倦。
“两小时”：two hours（表示不止一个，名词用复数），”两小时的”：two hours’（以s 结尾的名词的所有格，在s后加’）。
故选D。
2．——I'm hungry. May I have something to eat? ——OK. Here's some ________.A. orangeB. breadC. waterD. milk【答案】 B【解析】【点评】句意：——我饿了。
我可以吃一些东西吗?——好的。
这里有一些面包。
A.橙汁;B.面包;C.水;D.牛奶。
根据上句想要吃的东西，而橙汁，水及牛奶都是喝的东西，故排除ACD，故选B。
3．—Are you sure this is a photo , the famous comedy actress?—It surprised you, didn't it? But she was once really thin.A. Jia LingB. Jia Ling'sC. of Jia LingD. of Jia Ling's 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词所有格。
句意：—你肯定这是著名喜剧演员贾玲的一张相片吗？—使你吃惊，是不是？但是她曾经真的很瘦。
一张……的相片：a photo of sb（指照片上拍摄的是某人）； a photo of one's（指照片是某人的摄影作品）。
本题是指照片上是贾玲。
故选C。
4．---Could you tell me the_______of making such tasty cakes?---Well，I just follow the instructions in the cookbook.A. timeB. methodC. costD. menu 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一一你可以告诉我做这样可口的蛋糕的方法吗?一一哦，我就是按照烹饪书的说明做的。
(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—名词的真题汇编附解析
一、选择题1．The computer is _______________.A．Amy's and Lily's B．Amy and Lily C．Amy's and Lily D．Amy and Lily's 2．________the________Mike’ s and Jack’s?A．Is, rooms B．Are, room C．Are, rooms D．Is, room3．________wild animals are disappearing because of the ________of their living areas. A．The number of; lost B．The number of; losing C．A number of; loseD．A number of; loss4．-Can I help you?-Yes. I'd like__________ rice.A．a small bar of B．a slice of C．a large bag of D．a piece of5．— Do you know all the names in your class, Mr King?—No, only part of them.A．student B．students C．student’s D．students’6．Alan usually goes to Harbin in .He likes playing with snow.A．May B．July C．September D．November 7．People in western countries will get together to eat turkeys and celebrate harvest（丰收）on ________, just like our Mid-Autumn Day.A．Thanksgiving Day B．Christmas Day C．National Day8．Those _________ plans for the holiday sound great. How about ________?A．girl’s ; yours B．girls’; youC．girls ; your D．girls’; yours9．—Kate, I will go to the Guangzhou Zoo next week, because I will have a ________ holiday —You mean you can have ________ off? Oh, that’s great!A．three-day; three days B．three- day; three days’C．three days’; three-day D．three days; three days10．—Tom likes soccer.What club can he join?—He can join the ______ club.A．sport B．musicC．sports D．swimming11．Good food and_______help her_______better.A．exercise; study B．exercise; studiesC．exercises; studying D．exercises; to study12．—Do you think it is _______good advice?—Yes, it’s really _______useful suggestion.A．a; an B．/; a C．a; a D．/; an 13．—What is your _______, Lingling?—I really enjoy reading _______ stories at night.A．interests; interesting B．interests; interestC．interest; interesting D．interesting; interest14．—These days, more and more kids have problems with their sight.— They should do eye________and take________every day.A．exercises; exercises B．exercises, exerciseC．exercise. exercises D．exercise, exercise15．—Could you please give me ____? —Certainly.A．some advices B．any advicesC．some advice D．advices16．My sister and I like eating two _______ and some _______ for dinner. They are really delicious.A．salad; eggs B．salads; eggs C．salad; eggs D．salads; egg 17．— Is this room yours? —No, it's not__________.It's __________.A．mine; Lily's and Lucy's B．my; Lily and Lucy'sC．my; theirs D．mine; Sally's18．I’m happy ________ a friend of ________.A．to visit, my B．visiting my C．to visit, mine D．visiting, my19．I want to buy ________.A．a bread B．some breads C．two piece of bread D．two bags of bread 20．—Do you like apples?—Yes, I do. But my son likes _______.A．tomatos B．tomatoes C．tomato D．banana 21．—What're these_______English?—They are________.A．at; knifes B．in; knives C．in, knifes22．Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in real ________ will improve skills greatly.A．conditions B．situations C．events D．positions23．In fact, he didn’t explain the cause the accident us clearly.A．for; to B．of; to C．for; for D．of; for 24．When National Day comes, we have a ____ holiday.A．seven-day B．seven-days C．seven days25．Look! The Chinese national basketball team ________ a face-to-face interview with their fans in the hall. How excited the fans are!A．is having B．are having C．have D．has【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这台计算机是艾米和莉莉的。
初中英语语法知识—名词的全集汇编附答案解析
一、选择题1．I to be popular in school, but now I get attention everywhere I go. A．wasn’t used; many B．didn’t use; tons of C．used not; many 2．There is a______ shop and two_______ shops not far away from my school.A．sports; shoe B．sports; shoesC．sport; shoe D．sport; shoes3．With the ________ of society, our environment is becoming worse and worse. So we should do what we can ________ our environment.A．development; to protect B．developing; to protect C．development; protect D．develop; protect4．Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come.A．leaves B．leaf C．leafs D．leafes5．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; anyC．the biggest cities; any other D．the biggest cities; the other6．Some ________went to Japan to help when they knew that many ________ lost their homes in the earthquake.A．Germen; Japanese B．Frenchmen; Japaneses C．Germans; Japanese 7．—What does your mother have for dinner？—A．Chickens and tomato B．Chicken and tomatoes．C．Chicken and tomato．8．Do you know the three ______ under the tree? Their mothers are all ______in our school. A．boy students; woman teachers B．boy students; women teachersC．boys students; women teachers D．boys students; woman teachers9．—It’s convenient(方便的) to travel from Suzhou to Shanghai by car?—Yes. It’s said that_________is enough.A．two hours drive B．two-hours driveC．two hour’s drive D．two ho urs’ drive10．—Could you please give me ____? —Certainly.A．some advices B．any advicesC．some advice D．advices11．In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.A．doesn’t has; toies B．don’t has; toies C．doesn’t have; toys D．don’t have; toys 12．—Do you think it is _______good advice?—Yes, it’s really _______useful suggestion.A．a; an B．/; a C．a; a D．/; an13．There was no bus in that small town. We had a_______ walk to get to the museum.A．5 kilometers B．5 kilometer’s C．5-kilometer D．5-kilometers14．I n fact, he didn’t explain the cause the accident us clearly.A．for; to B．of; to C．for; for D．of; for 15．—The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?—It's easy, just follow the_________.A．discussions B．instructions C．resolutions D．directions 16．She ______ her______every evening at home.A．does；homework B．does；homeworksC．do；homework D．do；homeworks17．Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.A．are; are B．is; is C．are; is D．is; are 18．—May I take your order，sir? —________.A．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC．Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of ricesD．Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices19．I want to buy ________.A．a bread B．some breads C．two piece of bread D．two bags of bread 20．—Is that your schoolbag?—No, it isn’t. It’s _____.A．her. B．Bob’s C．Bob D．him21．There are many ________ animals in the zoo. I like pandas best. Because they are ________ cute.A．kind of; kinds of B．kind of; kind of C．kinds of; kinds of D．kinds of; kind of 22．—_______everyone with kindness even those who are impolite to you. Remember: not because they are worth it, but because you are nice.一Everyone should treat others with_______.A．To treat; warmly B．Treat; warmth C．Treating; warm23．He has over 20 years teaching ________. I bet he is quite________.A．experience; experience B．experience; experienced C．experienced; experience D．experienced; experienced24．Mary, please get some ________for me.A．orange B．pear C．tomato25．— Is this room yours? —No, it's not__________.It's __________.A．mine; Lily's and Lucy's B．my; Lily and Lucy'sC．my; theirs D．mine; Sally's【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我过去在学校不受欢迎，但现在我走到哪里都受到很多关注。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—名词的真题汇编含解析
一、选择题1．— How _______ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang? — It's less than 3 _______ flight.A．long; hour's B．far; hour's C．long; hours' D．far, hours' 2．—Let’s make a banana milk shake.—How many ________ do we need?A．bananas B．cup of milk C．honey3．There are two________ near our school.A．shoe shops B．shoes shops C．shoe's shops D．shoes' shops 4．People in western countries will get together to eat turkeys and celebrate harvest（丰收）on ________, just like our Mid-Autumn Day.A．Thanksgiving Day B．Christmas Day C．National Day5．—I hear your family have made up their ________ to India next month. Have a pleasant journey.—Thank you.A．mind travelling B．minds travellingC．mind to travel D．minds to travel6．—Why do you get up so early?—Because my home is far from the science museum. It’s ________bus ride.A．fifty-minutes B．fifty minute’s C．fifty-minute’s D．fifty minutes’7．Some ________went to Japan to help when they knew that many ________ lost their homes in the earthquake.A．Germen; Japanese B．Frenchmen; Japaneses C．Germans; Japanese 8．—There are beautiful flowers everywhere to celebrate the National Day, and we have—________ holiday. That means we have seven days ________ for this public holiday.A．a seven-day; off B．a seven-days; awayC．seven-day; over D．a seven-days’; off9．There________some water in the bottle.A．is B．am C．are D．be10．These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room! A．Jerry’s and Jenny’s B．Jerry and Jenny’s C．Jerry’s sand Jenny 11．—Tom likes soccer.What club can he join?—He can join the ______ club.A．sport B．musicC．sports D．swimming12．I’m hungry. I want some _________.A．water B．bread C．toys D．homework13．I guess __________bikes are yellow. They have many things in the same color.A．Lucy's and Lily's B．Lucy and Lily's C．Lucy and Lily D．Lucy's and Lily14．—How many________ doctors are there in your hospital?—________ them________ over one hundredA．woman; The number of; is B．women; The number of; isC．women; A number of; are15．She ______ her______every evening at home.A．does；homework B．does；homeworksC．do；homework D．do；homeworks16．(2017·甘肃白银、武威·7)“It depends on my ________ decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons.A．children B．children's C．child D．child's 17．There are many ________ animals in the zoo. I like pandas best. Because they are ________ cute.A．kind of; kinds of B．kind of; kind of C．kinds of; kinds of D．kinds of; kind of 18．Let’s wish the food festival .A．succeed B．success C．successful19．—What're these_______English?—They are________.A．at; knifes B．in; knives C．in, knifes20．This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.A．Bob B．Smith C．Bob Smith21．This zebra is an ______ animal. It lives in ______ now.A．Africa; Africa B．African; AfricaC．Africa; African D．African; African22．Is that your ________?A．a picture B．photos C．photoes D．picture23．In fact, he didn’t explain the cause the accident us clearly.A．for; to B．of; to C．for; for D．of; for24．That is my ________ and my ________ are on it.A．desk; books B．desks; book C．desks; books D．desk, book 25．My sister and I like eating two _______ and some _______ for dinner. They are really delicious.A．salad; eggs B．salads; eggs C．salad; eggs D．salads; egg【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：——从西安到敦煌有多远？——不到3个小时的航程。
初中英语语法知识—名词的解析(1)
13．—_________ is it from Wuxi to Shanghai?
—It’s about ________ drive.
A．How long; a two hours’B．How far; a two-hours
C．How far; two hours’D．How long; a two-hour
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：提高你的阅读速度，否则你不能在100分钟的有限时间内完成英语阅读材料。
考查“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”结构和名词所有格。Increase动词原形；To increase动词不定式；Increasing现在分词。分析第一处可知，此处构成“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”结构，所以使用动词原形。100 minutes’ 100分钟的，名词复数的所有格；a 100-minute一个100分钟的；100-minutes’错误的表达方式。分析第二处可知，此处用于句中作定语修饰其后的名词time，又因为time不可数，其前不能用不定冠词修饰。故选A。
A．sports; shoeB．sports; shoes
C．sport; shoeD．sport; shoes
6．—Why do you get up so early?
—Because my home is far from the science museum. It’s ________bus ride.
句意：Alan通常在11月去哈尔滨。他喜欢玩雪。
考查月份名词。根据“Harbin”及后句“He likes playing with snow.”他喜欢玩雪，可知应该是在北半球的冬天。May五月；July七月；September九月；November十一月。十一月是在北半球的冬天。故选D。
(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—名词的分类汇编含答案解析
一、选择题1．—It’s convenient(方便的) to travel from Suzhou to Shanghai by car?—Yes. It’s said that_________is enough.A．two hours drive B．two-hours driveC．two hour’s drive D．two hours’ drive2．Alan usually goes to Harbin in .He likes playing with snow.A．May B．July C．September D．November 3．There are two________ near our school.A．shoe shops B．shoes shops C．shoe's shops D．shoes' shops 4．Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come.A．leaves B．leaf C．leafs D．leafes5．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; anyC．the biggest cities; any other D．the biggest cities; the other6．—Why do you get up so early?—Because my home is far from the science museum. It’s ________bus ride.A．fifty-minutes B．fifty minute’s C．fifty-minute’s D．fifty minutes’7．Some ________went to Japan to help when they knew that many ________ lost their homes in the earthquake.A．Germen; Japanese B．Frenchmen; Japaneses C．Germans; Japanese 8．These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room! A．Jerry’s and Jenny’s B．Jerry and Jenny’s C．Jerry’s sand Jenny9．My mother often________when she was a young girl.A．keep diaries B．keep diary C．kept diaries D．kept diary 10．—Tom likes soccer.What club can he join?—He can join the ______ club.A．sport B．musicC．sports D．swimming11．Here_______some of the results. Most students think_______are cheaper than cars. A．is; the bike B．are; bikesC．are; the bike D．is; bikes12．________wild animals are disappearing because of the ________of their living areas. A．The number of; lost B．The number of; losing C．A number of; loseD．A number of; loss13．—What is your _______, Lingling?—I really enjoy reading _______ stories at night.A．interests; interesting B．interests; interestC．interest; interesting D．interesting; interest14．—________ shows are getting more and more popular.—That's true. And many people are truly________.A．Talent; talent B．Talent; talented C．Talented; talented D．Talented; talent 15．_____________ mother usually cooks for ___________ at the weekend.A．Lily’s and Nick’s; them B．Lily and Nick’s; themC．Lily and Nick’s; their D．Lily and Nick; their16．I guess __________bikes are yellow. They have many things in the same color. A．Lucy's and Lily's B．Lucy and Lily's C．Lucy and Lily D．Lucy's and Lily 17．—Kate, what do you have ____________ dinner?—I have some____________, And I like them very much.A．/; chicken B．for; chicken C．/; vegetables D．for; vegetables 18．She ______ her______every evening at home.A．does；homework B．does；homeworksC．do；homework D．do；homeworks19．—May I take your order，sir? —________.A．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC．Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of ricesD．Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices20．—Is that your schoolbag?—No, it isn’t. It’s _____.A．her. B．Bob’s C．Bob D．him 21．(2017·甘肃白银、武威·7)“It depends on my ________ decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons.A．children B．children's C．child D．child's 22．As we know, China was the first country in the world________.A．make papers B．to make papers C．to make paper 23．This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.A．Bob B．Smith C．Bob Smith24．Is that your ________?A．a picture B．photos C．photoes D．picture 25．—Look.There’re lots of______here.—Great.We can make______soup.A．egg；egg B．eggs；eggC．egg；eggs D．eggs；eggs【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——从苏州到上海乘坐汽车是非常便利的吗？——是的。
(英语)英语名词试题(有答案和解析)
（英语）英语名词试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语名词1．The problems are difficult to solve. Please give me ________.A. many adviceB. some adviceC. an adviceD. some advices【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：这些问题很难解决。
请给我一些建议。
advice建议，不可数名词，不能用不定冠词和many修饰，故选B。
【点评】考查不可数名词advice的用法。
注意不可数名词的用法。
2．— I don't know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.— Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of in doing it.A. expressionB. experimentC. examinationD. experience【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——我不知道怎样使用趣味配音软件。
——向Kitty寻求帮助。
她有许多做它的经验。
A.表达；B.实验；C.考试；D.经验。
向Kitty寻求帮助的原因是Kitty有这方面的经验，故选D。
【点评】考查名词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
3．I like this song. It's by one of my favorite_________.A. singersB. dancersC. paintersD. writers【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢这首歌。
这是我最喜欢的歌手之一唱的。
A：singers歌手； B： dancers舞蹈演员； C： painters画家； D： writers作家。
根据上句 I like this song. 可知一定是歌手唱的，故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
理解选项意思，根据语境选择正确的名词。
4． I have the ____of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life.A. courageB. chanceC. spiritD. habit【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我有睡觉前看书的习惯，这已经是我生活的一部分。
最新初中英语语法知识—名词的全集汇编含答案解析
一、选择题1．—What would you like for breakfast? —I'd like ________.A．tomato noodle B．tomato noodlesC．tomatoes noodle D．tomatoes noodles2．This is Mary and that is Kate.______ my______．A．She's； friend B．They're； friends C．They're； friend 3．These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room! A．Jerry’s and Jenny’s B．Jerry and Jenny’s C．Jerry’s sand Jenny 4．—Kate, I will go to the Guangzhou Zoo next week, because I will have a ________ holiday — You mean you can have ________ off? Oh, that’s great!A．three-day; three days B．three- day; three days’C．three days’; three-day D．three days; three days5．Good food and_______help her_______better.A．exercise; study B．exercise; studiesC．exercises; studying D．exercises; to study6．Look! The Chinese national basketball team ________ a face-to-face interview with their fans in the hall. How excited the fans are!A．is having B．are having C．have D．has7．—What can I do for you?—Err, I want a glass of milk, some bread and .A．some chickens B．any chicken C．some chicken8．—It’s convenient(方便的) to travel from Suzhou to Shanghai by car?—Yes. It’s said that_________is enough.A．two hours drive B．two-hours driveC．two hour’s drive D．two hours’ drive9．—Could you please give me ____? —Certainly.A．some advices B．any advicesC．some advice D．advices10．My sister and I like eating two _______ and some _______ for dinner. They are really delicious.A．salad; eggs B．salads; eggs C．salad; eggs D．salads; egg11．I share my room ______ a friend of _________.A．to, me B．with, mine C．with, me D．from, mine 12．---- _________ is it from Nanjing to Beijing?--- It’s less than three ___________ flight.A．How long, hour’s B．How far, hour’sC．How long, hours’D．How far, hours’13．—May I take your order，sir? —________.A．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC．Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of ricesD．Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices14．—How far is it from here to the hospital? —It’s about ride.A．fifteen minute’s B．fifteen minutesC．fifteen minutes’D．fifteen-minutes15．—Is that your schoolbag?—No, it isn’t. It’s _____.A．her. B．Bob’s C．Bob D．him 16．Can you tell me the ________ habits of the butterflies?A．living B．live C．lives D．lived 17．Animals are our ________, and we should be ________ to them.A．friend; friendly B．friends; friendly C．friendly; friends D．friendly; friend 18．—What're these_______English?—They are________.A．at; knifes B．in; knives C．in, knifes19．This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.A．Bob B．Smith C．Bob Smith20．________he_______big________?A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots 21．A number of________ will take part in the sports meeting and the number of them________ over 300.A．students; are B．student; are C．students; is22．He has over 20 years teaching ________. I bet he is quite________. A．experience; experience B．experience; experienced C．experienced; experience D．experienced; experienced23．That is my ________ and my ________ are on it.A．desk; books B．desks; book C．desks; books D．desk, book 24．When National Day comes, we have a ____ holiday.A．seven-day B．seven-days C．seven days25．I’m happy ________ a friend of ________.A．to visit, my B．visiting my C．to visit, mine D．visiting, my 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】句意：你早饭想吃什么？——我想吃西红柿面条。
【英语】中考英语名词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语名词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语名词1．I'd like some________and________.A.banana;tomatoB.bananas;tomatoC.bananas;tomatoesD.banana;tomatoes 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：我想要一些香蕉和西红柿。
banana和tomato都是可数名词，some后接复数形式，因此是bananas和tomatoes，故选C。
【点评】此题考查名词复数。
注意some后跟可数名词复数。
2．—Look,the boss is very angry with Alex.—Well,he came late again.But that's no______to shout at him.A.problemB.lessonC.excuseD.reason【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——看，老板非常生亚历克斯的气。
——哦，他又来晚了。
但是没有理由冲他大喊。
problem没问题；lesson课；excuse理由；reason原因。
根据but可知此处表示转折，就是他来晚了，也没有理由对他大喊，故选C。
【点评】此题考查名词的辨析，注意识记意义相近的名词。
3．Frank is a friend of________.He is a scientist from Canada.A.myB.IC.meD.mine【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：Frank是我的朋友中的一个，他是来自加拿大的科学家。
A my，我的，所有格；B我，主语；C我，宾格；D我的，名词性物主代词；of+物主代词，双重所有格，因此用名词性物主代词mine，a friend of mine，我的朋友，故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意双重所有格的用法。
4．—_________is coming.What can I get for my mother?—What about a scarf?A.Women's DayB.Woman's DayC.Womens'Day【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——妇女节要来了，我该为妈妈买什么呢？——条围巾怎么样？“妇女节”指的是妇女们的节日。
【英语】英语名词真题汇编(含答案)含解析
【英语】英语名词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语名词1．（•重庆）—It's hot today. Have some ________, please.—No, thanks. I'm not thirsty at all.A. waterB. potatoesC. breadD. cakes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意：—今天很热。
请喝一些水。
—不，谢谢。
我一点都不渴。
water水；potatoes土豆；bread面包；cakes蛋糕。
根据答语中I’m not thirsty at all.可知该选A。
2．There's little left at home. Go and buy some, dear.A. carrotsB. potatoesC. rice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意：家里剩的马铃薯不多了，去买一些吧。
A. carrots 胡萝卜；B. potatoes马铃薯；C. rice大米。
因为空格前有little，它修饰不可数名词，rice 是不可数名词，故选C。
3．—The last bus has left. What should we do?—Let's take a taxi. We have no other ______ now.A. choiceB. reasonC. habit【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：－末班车离开了。
我们应该怎么办呢？－我们坐出租车吧。
我们现在没有其他的选择了。
A. choice选择；B. reason理由；C. habit习惯。
没公交了，只有坐出租车这条选择，没有别的选择了。
故选A。
【点评】此题考查名词的辨析。
4．I am hungry. I'd like to have some ______.A. riceB. sandwichC. dumplingD. egg【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我饿了。
最新初中英语语法知识—名词的真题汇编及解析
一、选择题1．— How _______ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang? — It's less than 3 _______ flight.A．long; hour's B．far; hour's C．long; hours' D．far, hours'2．________the________Mike’ s and Jack’s?A．Is, rooms B．Are, room C．Are, rooms D．Is, room3．________wild animals are disappearing because of the ________of their living areas. A．The number of; lost B．The number of; losing C．A number of; loseD．A number of; loss4．-Can I help you?-Yes. I'd like__________ rice.A．a small bar of B．a slice of C．a large bag of D．a piece of 5．People in western countries will get together to eat turkeys and celebrate harvest（丰收）on ________, just like our Mid-Autumn Day.A．Thanksgiving Day B．Christmas Day C．National Day6．—I hear your family have made up their ________ to India next month. Have a pleasant journey.—Thank you.A．mind travelling B．minds travellingC．mind to travel D．minds to travel7．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; anyC．the biggest cities; any other D．the biggest cities; the other8．My mother often________when she was a young girl.A．keep diaries B．keep diary C．kept diaries D．kept diary 9．—Tom likes soccer.What club can he join?—He can join the ______ club.A．sport B．musicC．sports D．swimming10．Here_______some of the results. Most students think_______are cheaper than cars. A．is; the bike B．are; bikesC．are; the bike D．is; bikes11．—What is your _______, Lingling?—I really enjoy reading _______ stories at night.A．interests; interesting B．interests; interestC．interest; interesting D．interesting; interest12．—Do you think it is _______good advice?—Yes, it’s really _______useful suggestion.A．a; an B．/; a C．a; a D．/; an13．—_________ is it from Wuxi to Shanghai?—It’s about ________ drive.A．How long; a two hours’B．How far; a two-hoursC．How far; two hours’D．How long; a two-hour14．That is my ________ and my ________ are on it.A．desk; books B．desks; book C．desks; books D．desk, book 15．Here__________.You can see me in it.A．are two photos of my family B．is my familyC．is a photo of my family D．are my family photos16．________ your reading speed, or you can’t finish the English reading materials in ________ limited time.A．Increase; 100 minutes’B．To increase; a 100-minute C．Increasing; 100-minutes’17．I’m happy ________ a friend of ________.A．to visit, my B．visiting my C．to visit, mine D．visiting, my 18．She ______ her______every evening at home.A．does；homework B．does；homeworksC．do；homework D．do；homeworks19．--What kind of noodles you like?--I’d like noodles．A．do；tomatoes B．would；tomato C．do；tomato D．would；tomatoes 20．—Do you like apples?—Yes, I do. But my son likes _______.A．tomatos B．tomatoes C．tomato D．banana 21．These aren’t.They’re my brother’s.A．pen;mine B．pens;mineC．pen;my D．pens;my22．Let’s wish the food festival .A．succeed B．success C．successful23．A number of________ will take part in the sports meeting and the number of them________ over 300.A．students; are B．student; are C．students; is24．Is that your ________?A．a picture B．photos C．photoes D．picture25．_____________ mother usually cooks for ___________ at the weekend.A．Lily’s and Nick’s; them B．Lily and Nick’s; themC．Lily and Nick’s; their D．Lily and Nick; their【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：——从西安到敦煌有多远？——不到3个小时的航程。
初中英语语法之名词单选100题带详细解析
2022年12月10日初中英语作业学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．Are ________ Tom’s ________?A．this；pen B．that；pen C．these；pens D．those；pen 2．We have much _________ to do every day.A．work B．job C．jobs D．works 3．We have much ________ and some ________ in the evening.A．fruit；vegetables B．fruit；vegetableC．fruits；vegetables D．fruits；vegetable4．We usually have a class ________ on Friday.A．meet B．meeting C．meets D．to meet 5．—Where do your brothers work?—They are both ________ and work in a post office 5 kilometres ________ my home. A．postmen; far away from B．postmans; away from C．postmen; away from D．postmans; far away from6．The boy is ____________, and he is always in good ____________.A．healthy; healthy B．health; health C．healthy; health D．health; healthy 7．—Please tell me what day it is tomorrow.—Tomorrow? Oh, it’s ________.A．Saturday B．the first of January C．half past five D．January first 8．There are many kinds of ________ in the river. You can go _________ there. A．fishes; fishing B．fishes; fish C．fishs; fishing D．fish; to fish 9．—What’s in the fridge, Tom?—Many ________, but little ________.A．watermelon; juice B．pancakes; yogurtC．milk; bananas D．oranges; vegetables10．— What do you have for breakfast?— I often have ________ or ________.A．breads；noodles B．bread；noodles C．breads；noodle D．bread；noodle 11．The ________ rang and Pat answered it. It was his son calling from New York.A．telephone B．doorbell C．clock D．bike 12．Annie took a lot of___________ with her mobile phone when she visited the Great Wall last summer holiday.A．photo B．photoes C．photos13．The woman wearing a pair of glasses is ________.A．Lily and Lucy’s mother B．Lily’s and Lucy’s motherC．Lily’s and Lucy’s mothers D．Lily and Lucy’s mothers14．In some western countries，people usually have meals with and forks. A．bowl B．chopstick C．knife D．knives 15．— Look! It’s ________ heavily!— Yes. Let’s go out to play with ________.A．snowing; snowy B．snowing; snow C．snowy; snowing D．snow; snowing 16．We need lots of ________ every day.A．healthy food B．salads C．milks D．vegetable 17．—________ your cousin like milk?—Yes, he likes ________ very much.A．Does; it B．Do; it C．Does; them D．Is; them 18．I think computers are very useful. They can help us get much _________ on the Internet. A．game B．information C．idea D．message 19．These boys are ________ good friends.A．Tony B．Tony’s C．Tonys D．Tonys’20．There are three ______ in the company（公司）. They are all ______.A．worker; German B．workers; Germen C．workers; Germans 21．A person’s name is Robert Thomas Brown. When we meet him for the first time we call him ________. When we are friends we call him ________.A．Robert; Mr. Brown B．Mr. Brown; RobertC．Mr. Robert; Brown D．Mr. Thomas; Robert22．—Hi, Tom, you must write article before going home.—I will, Mr. Smith.A．an 200-word B．a 200-words C．an 800-word D．an 800-words 23．From my ________ on the top of the TV tower, I can have a perfect view of our city. A．tradition B．condition C．position D．situation24．—What are these?—They are ________.They are ________.A．pen；Cindy B．pens；Cindy'sC．pen；Cindy's D．pens；Cindy25．Lily is a friend of ________.A．Mary’s mother’s B．Mary’s mother’s ofC．Mary mother’s D．mother’s of Mary26．—Can I help you?—Please give me ________ about the trains to Daqing.A．a few informations B．a little informations C．a little information D．a few information27．There are some ________ in the box.A．radioes B．photoes C．potatoes D．tomatos 28．Do you brush your ______ after ______ up?A．tooth；get B．tooth；getting C．teeth；get D．teeth；getting 29．There are ________ on the plate and you can eat some.A．some sandwich B．some sandwiches C．a sandwich D．sandwich 30．Uncle Wang bought two for me yesterday.A．bread B．milk C．dictionary D．watches 31．They plant some ________ on the farm.A．apple tree B．apple trees C．apples trees D．apples tree 32．【2017 • 重庆中考】It’s sports time. Most ___________ students in Class 1 are playing football on the playground.A．boy B．boys C．boy’s D．boys’33．—Do _________ like going to ___________?—I don’t know.A．woman teachers, clothes shops B．women teachers, clothes shops C．woman teachers, sport shops D．women teachers, vegetables shops 34．Our English teacher not only teaches ________ English and also a friend of ________. A．our; us B．our; ours C．us; us D．us; ours 35．—What would you like to drink?—I’d like three ______.A．bottles of waters B．bottle of waters C．bottle of water D．bottles of water 36．Doctors in the hospital have so much ________ to do every day, because they need to save people’s ________.A．job; life B．job; lives C．work; lives D．work; life 37．An ____________ must take ____________ lessons.A．actor；act B．actor；actingC．acting；actor D．acting；act38．There are some _______ and _______ in the fridge（冰箱）.A．tomatos；chicken B．tomatoes；chickens C．tomatos；chickens D．tomatoes；chicken39．—Sir, may I take your order?—OK. I’d like one bowl of ________.A．eggs noodles B．noodles with egg C．egg noodle D．egg noodles 40．He likes and he is a good .A．swims; swimming B．swimming; swimmer C．swimmer; swimming D．swim; swimmer41．— Wang Qian, that pair of glasses yours(你的)?— No. My glasses on the desk.A．is; is B．are; are C．is; are D．are; is42．I am hungry. But there is little left. I have to go and buy some. A．sandwiches B．potatoes C．water D．bread43．I’m glad to get your ________ to spend vacation with you .A．invite B．invitation C．invites D．inviting 44．My family __________ for dinner now. We’re busy.A．is preparing B．are preparing C．prepares45．If you want to be in good ________, you should eat ________ food.A．healthy; healthy B．health; health C．healthy; health D．health; healthy 46．—________everyone with kindness even those who are impolite to you. Remember: not because they are worth it, but because you are nice.—Everyone should treat others with ________.A．To treat; warmly B．Treat; warmthC．Treating; warm D．Treating; warmly47．Look at the big and clean room. It’s ________.A．Lucy’s and Lily’s B．Lucy and Lily’s C．Lucy’s and Lily 48．On April 24, Xie Wenjun raced to gold in the __________110-meter hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships in QatarA．man B．men C．men's D．mens' 49．Though he is a ________ man,he often plays basketball with young people.A．sixty years old B．sixty-years-oldC．sixty-year old D．sixty-year-old50．—Online reading has many _________.For example, it's possible for us to read at any time.—I agree with you, but it is bad for our eyes.A．agreements B．project C．advantage D．advantages 51．—Are those ________?—No, they aren’t. They’ re ________.A．sheep; cows B．sheep; cow C．sheeps; cows D．sheeps; cow 52．The problems are difficult to solve. Please give me ____.A．many advice B．some advice C．an advice D．some advices 53．（2017 • 四川南充）—Are you thirsty?—Yes, please give us __________.A．three bottle water B．three bottle of waterC．three bottles of water D．three bottles of waters54．___________that pair of _________ a little cheaper?A．Is; glass B．Are; glassC．Is; glasses D．Are; glasses55．-meat do your want? -One and a half .A．How many;kilo B．How much;kilos C．How many;kilos D．How much;kilo 56．There are two _________ on the floor.A．basket of apples B．baskets of apple C．baskets of apples D．basket of apple 57．—What kind of noodles would you like?—I’d like ________ noodles please.A．a large bowl B．chicken and cabbage C．a small bowl ofD．tomatoes58．fathers can’t go to the class meeting because they have gone on business．A．Jack and Mike’s B．Jack’s and Mike’sC．Jack and Mike D．Jack’s and Mike59．—Is this hat ________?—No, the red one is ________.A．Lucy's; her B．Lucy; her C．Lucy's; hers D．Lucy; hers 60．Upstairs are bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But are in a mess. A．Lily’s and Lucy’s; our B．Lily’s and Lucy’s; oursC．Lily’s and Lucy; ours D．Lily and Lucy’s; our61．—Does he like _________?—No, he doesn't. He likes _________.A．egg; chicken B．eggs; chicken C．eggs; chickens D．egg; chickens 62．To keep fit, you should take more ________ , such as doing morning ________ and running.A．exercise; exercise B．exercises; exercises C．exercise; exercises D．exercises; exercise63．Some chicken __________ in the bowl. And some __________ are in the garden. A．is; chicken B．are; chicken C．is; chickens D．are; chickens 64．They have lots of ______ to do, so they don’t have enough time to try more_______. A．exercise; exercises B．exercises; exercise C．exercises; exercises D．exercise; exercise65．—Can I help you?—Yes, please. I need a pair of______.A．shoes B．T-shirt C．sweater D．bags 66．—How many ______ are there in a year?—______.A．month；Six B．months；TwelveC．months；Four D．months；The twelfth67．The boy wants to make lots of useful ________ and become a great ________ like Thomas Edison.A．invention; inventor B．inventors; invention C．inventions; inventor D．invention; inventor68．一Who won the first prize of the World Table Tennis Championships?一You mean the match held in ?Ma Long didA．fifty-four; German B．fifty-fourth; GermanyC．fifty-fourth; German D．fifty-four; Germany69．like Hawaii, Lenovo used to do with foreigners.A．Business; business B．Businesses; businesses C．Businesses; business D．Business; businesses70．The man has some ________, but he never has ________ for meals.A．chicken; chicken B．chicken; chickens C．chickens; chicken D．chickens; chickens71．Because of the hero’s rushing out of the building on fire with a baby, all the people are ___________ of him. So he is ___________ of us.A．the pride; proud B．proud; pride C．the proud; pride D．proud; the pride 72．﹣Hello，Lucy，please give me some____on how to improve my English!﹣You'd better keep___more English books．A．advices；read B．advice；readC．advice；reading D．advices；reading73．—What can I do for you? —I’d like __________and __________.A．three orange；two orange juice B．three oranges；two glasses of orange juice C．three oranges；two glass of orange juice D．three oranges；two glasses of oranges juice74．The Palace Museum is ________ from Sunshine School.A．ten meters far B．ten meters away C．ten-meter D．ten meters far away75．—How many ________ do they do during a visit?—Many patients ________ during the last visit.A．operations; were operated on B．operation; were operated on C．operations; were operated D．operation; were operated76．Look! There is a rabbit, two _______ and two _______ in the picture.A．cows; sheeps B．mice; tiger C．gooses; snakes D．foxes; wolves 77．I'd like some_____and_____．A．banana；tomato B．bananas；tomatoC．bananas；tomatoes D．banana；tomatoes78．I feel ________ necessary to accept his advice because it’s of great ________ to me. A．it’s; important B．that; importance C．this; important D．it; importance 79．Don’t worry. We have ________ water and food.A．many B．plenty of C．a number of D．the number of 80．This is ________ classroom.They are in Class Four.A．Nick and Mary’s B．Nick’s and Mary’sC．Nick’s and Mary D．Nick and Mary81．Writing has helped me to ________ myself. The ________ of me will help me improve myself further.A．rediscover; rediscovery B．discover; discoverC．discoverer; discovery D．rediscovery; discovery82．We follow ________ that car has left in the grass.A．mark B．marking C．the marks D．to mark 83．________ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are ________ teachers.A．A number of; women B．A number of; womanC．The number of; women D．The number of; woman84．We can use “please” to make a ________friendly. For example, when we ask for help, we can say “Could you please help me...?”A．request B．decision C．change D．point 85．—There is _______ food in the fridge.—OK, I will buy something to eat and _______.A．a little, two glasses of milk B．little, two glasses of milkC．few, two glasses of milks D．a few, two glasses of milk86．—Can I help you, Madam?—Yes. ______please.A．Two pair of socks B．Two pairs of socksC．Two pairs of sock D．Two pair of sock87．There is really________ for improvement.A．a room B．much room C．many room D．a lot of rooms 88．Three fifths of the teachers in our school are ________.A．man teachers B．men teachers C．woman teachers D．women teacher89．So many factories are here. Maybe there will be much ________ in the air here. A．pollute B．pollution C．polluted D．more polluted 90．_______________ is used （被用来）to make _______________.A．Glasses；glass B．Glass；glass C．Glasses；glasses D．Glass；glasses 91．-How many __________ are there in the class?-There are thirty-six.A．teacher B．student C．boys D．friend 92．Are these cups the two ________.A．women B．woman's C．women's93．He is a man with_________experience and we can learn ____from him.A．a great deal of;manyB．much;a great deal ofC．a large number of;muchD．plenty of;a lot94．(易错)What's __________ favorite subject?A．Ken and Bob's B．Ken's and Bob'sC．Ken's and Bob D．Ken and Bob95．When I thought of my mother’s _____, I feel very_______.A．dead; sad B．died; sad C．death; sad D．death; sadly 96．—Which is ____________ father?—The man __________ a blue shirt.A．Tom and John’s; wears B．Tom’s and John’s; wearsC．Tom and John’s; in D．Tom and John’s; with97．The company（公司）is so famous that ________ people want to work there. But only ________ the applicants（申请者）will be employed（雇佣）.A．thousands of; hundreds of B．thousands; hundreds of C．thousands of; two hundred D．thousands of; two hundred of98．___________room is very beautiful.A．Lily’s and Lucy’s B．Lily’s and LucyC．Lily and Lucy’s D．Lily and Lucy99．Our school has fifty-six _____ teachers.A．woman B．women C．woman's100．--Excuse me! Is this new house?--Yes, it’s.The parents of them bought it last September.A．Lucy and Lily’s; theirs B．Lucy’s and Lily’s; them C．Lucy’s and Lily’s ; theirs D．Lucy and Lily’s; them参考答案：1．C【详解】句意：这些是汤姆的钢笔吗？考查指示代词和名词。
初中英语名词试题经典及解析
初中英语名词试题经典及分析一、初中英语名词1．（ .湖南娄底）—Would you like some _______for dinner?—OK.A. tomatosB. tomatoC. tomatoes【答案】【分析】词复数。
C【剖析】句意:一晚餐你想吃些西红柿吗?一好的。
some 修饰不行数名词或可数名tomato 是可数名词，变复数直接加es,即 tomatoes 。
联合句意及选项，应选C。
2．---Could you tell me the_______of making such tasty cakes?A. time ---Well， I just follow the instructions in thecookbook. B. method C. cost D. menu【答案】B【分析】【剖析】句意:一一你能够告诉我做这样爽口的蛋糕的方法吗?一一哦，我就是按照烹调书的说明做的。
time 时间， method 方法， cost 花销， menu 菜单。
依据语境，“你能告诉我制作这样美味的蛋糕的方法吗?”此处方法 :method 比较切合语意，应选B。
3．— Which country do you think will win the first prize of the ____FIFA World Cup?—You mean the football match will be held in __________?A. twenty-one; RussiaB. twenty-first; RussianC. twenty-first; RussiaD. twenty-one; Russian【答案】 C【分析】【剖析】句意：——你以为哪个国家会博得第二十一届国际足联世界杯的冠军？——你是指将在俄罗斯举行的那场足球竞赛？第一空，依据冠词the ，判断后接序数词形式；第二空，表示在俄罗斯（Russia）， Russia 在这里指国家俄罗斯，专闻名词。
英语名词题20套(带答案)含解析
英语名词题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语名词1．一 What do you want to do as your future career?一 I'd like to be an astronaut, but I think it is very difficult.A. lifeB. hobbyC. job【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你想做什么当作你未来的职业？——我想当宇航员，但是我认为那很困难。
career职业；life生命；hobby爱好；job工作。
故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
2．Upstairs are bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But are in a mess.A. Lily's and Lucy's; ourB. Lily's and Lucy's; oursC. Lily's and Lucy; oursD. Lily and Lucy's; our【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：楼上是利莉莉的和露西的卧室，他们整洁又好看，但是我们的一团糟。
根据they，可知莉莉和露西每人有一个卧室，因此两个词都应使用所有格，故排除CD；第二空后面没有名词出现，应使用名词性物主代词，ours，我们的，故答案是B。
【点评】考查名词所有格和名词性物主代词，注意当两个人分别拥有某个东西时，两个词都应使用所有格形式，如果物主代词后没有名词出现，应使用名词性物主代词。
3．—_________is coming. What can I get for my mother? — What about a scarf?A. Women's DayB. Woman's DayC. Womens' Day【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——妇女节要来了，我该为妈妈买什么呢？——条围巾怎么样？“妇女节”指的是妇女们的节日。
初中英语语法知识—名词的经典测试题含解析
一、选择题1．I am hungry. But there is little left. I have to go and buy some.A．sandwiches B．potatoes C．water D．bread2．There is a______ shop and two_______ shops not far away from my school.A．sports; shoe B．sports; shoesC．sport; shoe D．sport; shoes3．With the ________ of society, our environment is becoming worse and worse. So we should do what we can ________ our environment.A．development; to protect B．developing; to protect C．development; protect D．develop; protect4．My mother often________when she was a young girl.A．keep diaries B．keep diary C．kept diaries D．kept diary 5．—Tom likes soccer.What club can he join?—He can join the ______ club.A．sport B．musicC．sports D．swimming6．Good food and_______help her_______better.A．exercise; study B．exercise; studiesC．exercises; studying D．exercises; to study7．Here_______some of the results. Most students think_______are cheaper than cars. A．is; the bike B．are; bikesC．are; the bike D．is; bikes8．Look! The Chinese national basketball team ________ a face-to-face interview with their fans in the hall. How excited the fans are!A．is having B．are having C．have D．has9．Peter would like a bowl of ________noodles.A．tomato and egg B．tomato and eggsC．tomatoes and eggs D．tomatoes and egg10．—What is your _______, Lingling?—I really enjoy reading _______ stories at night.A．interests; interesting B．interests; interestC．interest; interesting D．interesting; interest11．_______mother usually cooks for_______ at the weekend.A．Lily and Nick; their B．Lily's and Nick's; themC．Lily and Nick's; their D．Lily and Nick's; them12．Is it a picture_________ your school?A．of B．to C．and D．with13．My sister and I like eating two _______ and some _______ for dinner. They are reallyA．salad; eggs B．salads; eggs C．salad; eggs D．salads; egg 14．—How far is it from here to the hospital? —It’s about ride.A．fifteen minute’s B．fifteen minutesC．fifteen minutes’D．fifteen-minutes15．It's about ten __________ walk from here.A．minutes' B．minute's C．minutes D．minute of 16．I share my room ______ a friend of _________.A．to, me B．with, mine C．with, me D．from, mine 17．— Is this room yours? —No, it's not__________.It's __________.A．mine; Lily's and Lucy's B．my; Lily and Lucy'sC．my; theirs D．mine; Sally's18．I to be popular in school, but now I get attention everywhere I go. A．wasn’t used; many B．didn’t use; tons of C．used not; many 19．—May I take your order，sir? —________.A．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC．Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of ricesD．Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices20．This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.A．Bob B．Smith C．Bob Smith 21．This is ________ bedroom. Jenny shares it ________ her twin sister.A．Jenny and Maria’s; of B．Jenny and Maria’s; with C．Jenny’s and Maria’s; about D．Jenny’s and Maria; with22．________mothers work in the same hospital.A．Tim’s and Peter’s B．Tim’s and Peter C．Tim and Peter’s D．Tim and Peter 23．Is that your ________?A．a picture B．photos C．photoes D．picture 24．—How many________ doctors are there in your hospital?—________ them________ over one hundredA．woman; The number of; is B．women; The number of; is C．women; A number of; are25．_____________ mother usually cooks for ___________ at the weekend.A．Lily’s and Nick’s; them B．Lily and Nick’s; themC．Lily and Nick’s; their D．Lily and Nick; their【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：我饿了。
最新初中英语语法知识—名词的真题汇编及答案解析(3)
一、选择题1．—Could you please give me ____? —Certainly.A．some advices B．any advicesC．some advice D．advices2．________the________Mike’ s and Jack’s?A．Is, rooms B．Are, room C．Are, rooms D．Is, room3．________wild animals are disappearing because of the ________of their living areas. A．The number of; lost B．The number of; losing C．A number of; loseD．A number of; loss4．Alan usually goes to Harbin in .He likes playing with snow.A．May B．July C．September D．November 5．With the ________ of society, our environment is becoming worse and worse. So we should do what we can ________ our environment.A．development; to protect B．developing; to protect C．development; protect D．develop; protect6．—I hear your family have made up their ________ to India next month. Have a pleasant journey.—Thank you.A．mind travelling B．minds travellingC．mind to travel D．minds to travel7．—Why do you get up so early?—Because my home is far from the science museum. It’s ________bus ride.A．fifty-minutes B．fifty minute’s C．fifty-minute’s D．fifty minutes’8．Some ________went to Japan to help when they knew that many ________ lost their homes in the earthquake.A．Germen; Japanese B．Frenchmen; Japaneses C．Germans; Japanese 9．This is Mary and that is Kate.______ my______．A．She's； friend B．They're； friends C．They're； friend 10．Good food and_______help her_______better.A．exercise; study B．exercise; studiesC．exercises; studying D．exercises; to study11．Look! The Chinese national basketball team ________ a face-to-face interview with their fans in the hall. How excited the fans are!A．is having B．are having C．have D．has12．—Do you think it is _______good advice?—Yes, it’s really _______useful suggestion.A．a; an B．/; a C．a; a D．/; an13．_____________ mother usually cooks for ___________ at the weekend.A．Lily’s and Nick’s; them B．Lily and Nick’s; themC．Lily and Nick’s; their D．Lily and Nick; their14．—How many________ doctors are there in your hospital?—________ them________ over one hundredA．woman; The number of; is B．women; The number of; is C．women; A number of; are15．—Kate, what do you have ____________ dinner?—I have some____________, And I like them very much.A．/; chicken B．for; chicken C．/; vegetables D．for; vegetables 16．Here__________.You can see me in it.A．are two photos of my family B．is my familyC．is a photo of my family D．are my family photos17．I to be popular in school, but now I get attention everywhere I go. A．wasn’t used; many B．didn’t use; tons of C．used not; many 18．—The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?—It's easy, just follow the_________.A．discussions B．instructions C．resolutions D．directions 19．I’m happy ________ a friend of ________.A．to visit, my B．visiting my C．to visit, mine D．visiting, my 20．—May I take your order，sir? —________.A．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC．Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of ricesD．Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices21．--What kind of noodles you like?--I’d like noodles．A．do；tomatoes B．would；tomato C．do；tomato D．would；tomatoes 22．One of the ________ was late for the game yesterday.A．plays B．player C．playing D．players 23．Animals are our ________, and we should be ________ to them.A．friend; friendly B．friends; friendly C．friendly; friends D．friendly; friend 24．In fact, he didn’t explain the cause the accident us clearly.A．for; to B．of; to C．for; for D．of; for25．The computer is _______________.A．Amy's and Lily's B．Amy and Lily C．Amy's and Lily D．Amy and Lily's 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——请你给我一些建议好吗？——当然。
【英语】英语名词题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】英语名词题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语名词1．（·柳州）Paul is a friend of .A. my brotherB. my brothersC. my brother's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：保罗是我弟弟的一个朋友。
a friend of sb's...的朋友，双重所有格。
应该是名词性物主代词或所有格，故选C。
【点评】考查双重所有格。
掌握考查双重所有格结构。
2．—What would you like to eat?—Some _________, please.A. breadB. cakeC. coffeeD. tea【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你想要吃什么？——请来一些面包。
bread面包；cake蛋糕；coffee咖啡；tea茶；根据What would you like to eat?可知此处介绍吃的食物，有some修饰，故此处用bread或cakes，故选A。
【点评】本题考查名词辨析，以及bread；cake；coffee；tea四个词的词义和用法。
3．Upstairs are bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But are in a mess.A. Lily's and Lucy's; ourB. Lily's and Lucy's; oursC. Lily's and Lucy; oursD. Lily and Lucy's; our【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：楼上是利莉莉的和露西的卧室，他们整洁又好看，但是我们的一团糟。
根据they，可知莉莉和露西每人有一个卧室，因此两个词都应使用所有格，故排除CD；第二空后面没有名词出现，应使用名词性物主代词，ours，我们的，故答案是B。
【点评】考查名词所有格和名词性物主代词，注意当两个人分别拥有某个东西时，两个词都应使用所有格形式，如果物主代词后没有名词出现，应使用名词性物主代词。
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解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：-从南京到北京有多远？-坐飞机不到三个小时的路程。How long多长时间；How far多远，提问距离；hour’s小时的；hours’是复数形式的所有格。根据对话的意思可知，这里问的是从南京到北京的距离，应用How far提问，排除A和C。空前有three修饰，故hour用复数，再变为所有格形式，故应选D。
6．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
秋天已经来了。
考查名词。leaf叶子，单数；leaves树叶，复数，根据所给空后面的it’s telling us可知，应该用的是可数名词单数，故选B。
7．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：一些德国人得知许多日本人在地震中失去了家园，便前往日本帮忙。
A．To treat; warmlyB．Treat; warmthC．Treating; warm
18．As we know, China was the first country in the world________.
A．make papersB．to make papersC．to make paper
— They should do eye________and take________every day.
A．exercises; exercisesB．exercises, exercise
C．exercise. exercisesD．exercise, exercise
24．—Whose desk is it? Is it the ________?
4．There is a______ shop and two_______ shops not far away from my school.
A．sports; shoeB．sports; shoes
C．sport; shoeD．sport; shoes
5．With the ________ of society, our environment is becoming worse and worse. So we should do what we can ________ our environment.
A．leavesB．leafC．leafsD．leafes
7．Some ________went to Japan to help when they knew that many ________ lost their homes in the earthquake.
A．Germen; JapaneseB．Frenchmen; JapanesesC．Germans; Japanese
考查名词辨析。Germen形式错误，German的复数形式为Germans；Frenchmen法国人（Frenchman的复数）；Germans德国人（German的复数）；Japanese日本，日本人；Japaneses表述错误，Japanese单复同形。分析第一处可知，此处表示“某国人”，其前有Some修饰，所以用其复数形式，排除A；分析第二处可知，此处表示“日本人”，其前有many修饰，所以用其复数形式，又因为Japanese的复数形式也是Japanese。故选C。
2．—Do _________ like going to ___________?
—I don’t know.
A．woman teachers, clothes shopsB．women teachers, clothes shops
C．woman teachers, sport shopsD．women teachers, vegetables shops
—That's true. And many people are truly________.
A．Talent; talentB．Talent; talentedC．Talented; talentedD．Talented; talent
15．Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.
A．are; areB．is; isC．are; isD．is; are
16．(2017·甘肃白银、武威·7)“It depends on my ________ decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons.
A．childrenB．children'sC．childD．child's
22．That is my ________ and my ________ are on it.
A．desk; booksB．desks; bookC．desks; booksD．desk, book
23．—These days, more and more kids have problems with their sight.
A．students; areB．student; areC．students; is
21．There are some ________and ________ on the table.
A．potatoes; teaB．chicken; sweetsC．tomatos; porksD．tomatos; milk
2．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——女教师喜欢去服装店吗？——我不知道。
考查名词作定语和名词的数。woman teacher：女老师，复数是women teachers，当man或woman作定语修饰名词，变为复数时，man或woman与后面的名词同时变为复数，可知排除A和C；clothes shops：服装店；sports shops：体育用品店；vegetable shops：蔬菜店；可知D中的vegetables shops表达错误；故选B。
A．long; hour'sB．far; hour'sC．long; hours'D．far, hours'
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：提高你的阅读速度，否则你不能在100分钟的有限时间内完成英语阅读材料。
考查“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”结构和名词所有格。Increase动词原形；To increase动词不定式；Increasing现在分词。分析第一处可知，此处构成“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”结构，所以使用动词原形。100 minutes’ 100分钟的，名词复数的所有格；a 100-minute一个100分钟的；100-minutes’错误的表达方式。分析第二处可知，此处用于句中作定语修饰其后的名词time，又因为time不可数，其前不能用不定冠词修饰。故选A。
A．tomato and eggB．tomato and eggs
C．tomatoes and eggsD．tomatoes and egg
12．— Do you know all thenames in your class, Mr King?
—No, only part of them.
A．studentB．studentsC．student’sD．students’
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：在离我的学校不远的地方有一个运动商店和两个鞋店。
sports运动；shoes鞋，复数；shoe鞋，单数。sports shop运动商店，固定短语；shoe shop鞋店，shoe是名词做定语，故用单数形式，变复数时，只需要shop变复数，shoe不变。故选A。
—Yes. It is ________.
A．twins'; Liz's and Lillie'sB．twin's; Liz's and Lillie's
C．twins'; Liz and Lillie'sD．twin's; Liz and Lillie's
25．— How _______ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang? — It's less than 3 _______ flight.
19．Thesearen’t.They’re my brother’s.
A．pen;mineB．pens;mine
C．pen;myD．pens;my
20．A number of________ will take part in the sports meeting and the number of them ________ over 300.
一、选择题
1．________ your reading speed, or you can’t finish the English reading materials in ________ limited time.
A．Increase; 100 minutes’B．To increase; a 100-minuteC．Increasing; 100-minutes’
3．---- _________ is it from Nanjing to Beijing?
--- It’s less than three ___________ flight.
A．How long, hour’sB．How far, hour’s
C．How long, hours’D．How far, hours’
10．—Tom likes soccer.What club can he join?