高考英语3500词汇冲刺练习(20200511223505)

高考英语3500词汇冲刺练习Day 1根据提示完成下列句子（a---accurate）1. The plane crashed killing all the 157 passengers _______ （在飞机上）who came back from______ （国外）.2. He was _______ （专心致志）in his book, making him ___________（缺席）the meeting. Totell the truth, I seldom see his __________ （缺席）.3. She spoke English with a Dutch ___________ （腔）.But it could be ____________ （完全地）un derstood.4. It is gen erally ___________ （公认）that smok ing does harm to our health. Last month Ireceived some cigarettes, but I wouldn '___________ （接受）them.5. He can have/gain ________ （进入）to the library with the ID card. Those books are easily____________ （接近的、可进入的）.6. On _________ （由于）of what you said, I am determined to go abroad to a_ ________ （完成）my further study.7. It is very difficult to get a（n）_________ （准确的）answer.8. His ill ness _______ （导致）for his abse nee .9. I didn ' t breia& vase on purpose, Mum, it was an _________ （意夕卜）.It _________ （意夕卜地）slipped from my han ds.10. He is ______ （能够）to run the company very well. His _______ （能力）is beyond me.Suggested an swers:1. aboard, abroad2. absorbed, absent from, absenee3. accent, absolutely4. accepted, accept5. access, accessible6. account, accomplish7. accurate8. accounted9. accide nt, accide ntally 10. able, abilityDay 2根据提示完成下列句子（accuse---admire）1. I was _____________ （指责）stealing her money , but in fact it was the otherway around .2. You will ________________ （一事无成）if you don ' t put your heart into your study.3. What you did is __________________ （令人钦佩的）and we _____________ （羡慕）your__________ （成就）..4. Effective ________ （措施）should be taken to _________ （适应）ourselves to the newsurro undin gs.5. Tom takes an ___________ （积极）part in class ______________ （活动）.6. The number of ___________ （男演员）and ___________ （女演员） ______________ （总计）exactly 100 .7. Stude nts no wadays are ____________ （习惯于）to tak ing all sorts of exam in ati ons. In_________ （此夕卜）,sometimes they are _________ （沉溺于）to playing game throughmobile phones.8. The manager delivered an ___________ （演讲）on TV to share his experienee in___________ （管理）.9. This letter was wrongly ______________ （写上地址）.Please _________ （加）your friend '_________ （真实的） _______ （地址）to the envelope.10. _________ （事实上）,the man __________ （担任）manager of the company.Suggested an swers:1. accused of2. achieve nothing3. admirable, admire, achieveme nts4. action, adapt5. active, activities6. actors, actresses, adds up to7. accustomed, addition, addicted8. address, man ageme nt9. addressed, add, actual, address 10. Actually, acts asDay 3根据提示完成下歹U句子（admissi on---agreeme nt）1. He ___________（建议）me to book the tickets _______________ （预先）and I followed his_________ （建议）.2. She had a（n）__________ （优势）of a good education, making him feel calm when shemeets _________（冒险）.3. I'm _________ （担心）lean ' t _______ （支付）the money to buy the book. But that 'myown ________ （私事）.4. I can ' t _______（同意）to the _________ （协定）which was reached by you.5. You were greatly _________ （影响）by the trouble but fin ally made it __________ （终究）.6. I have no a ___________ （喜欢、爱）for all kinds of _________ （广告）on TV.7. We can be concerned about __________ （大事）of state through CCTV News 30 Minutes.8. Although he was _________ （反对）the opinion, the old professor didn ' t come up withhimself.9. The house ________ （代理人）has been ______ （追求）the beautiful girl for ________ （彳艮久）.10. I'm fond of _________ （非洲）.I often turn to my teacher for more ____________ （非洲的）stories.Suggested an swers:1. advised, in adva nee, advice2. adva ntage, adve ntures3. afraid, afford, affair4. agree, agreement5. affected, after all6. affection, advertisements7. affairs8. against9. age nt, after, ages 10. Africa, Africa nDay 4根据提示完成下列句子（agricultural---already）1. These measures ___________________ （旨在）preventing smoking in public places like restaurants, hospitals. But ___________________ （在户夕卜）people are free.2. This job would be impossible without the _______ （辅助）of a computer. Besides, you can_________________ （给予援助）to her.3. These kids are _______________ （几乎一样）,so try to treat them ______ （一样地）.4. His parents won' t _____________ （允许他待在外面）very late. Besides, they don't________ （吸烟）at home.5. I saw my wife off at the _____________ （在机场）.She is going to the U.S.A. on bus in ess________ （乘飞机）.Aga in I bega n to live ______ （独居）.6. All _____________ （总的来说）,she was always well ___________ （遥遥领先）the rest ofthe class.7. The party has been planned weeks ______________ （提前）.We can ____________ （开始）.8. She' asked ___________________ （另U打扰她），but the press photographers follow hereverywhere.9. She lost her job when the factory closed, _____________ （同…一起）hundreds of others.___________ （最重要的是）,she was still __________ （活着）.10. Our plans of banning the sale of the ___________ （酒精）are still __________ （悬而未决）,__________________ （更不用说）the sale of cigarettes.Suggested an swers:1. were aimed at, in the open air2. aid, lend your aid3. are almost alike, alike4. allow him to stay out, allow smoking5. airport, by air/plane, alone6. in all, ahead of7. ahead of time, go ahead8. to be left alone9. along with, Above all, was still alive 10. alcohol, up in the air, let aloneDay 5根据提示完成下列句子（also---a nni versary）1. Caught in the act, he ___________________________ （除了... 另U无选择）tell the truth.2. He looked at me ____________________ （惊愕地）.I was ____________ （吃惊）by his____________ （令人吃惊的）strange look.3. We' ve had _______________________ （很大的amount …Jielp from the local people.4. _______ （尽管）he had only en tered the Competiti on for fun, he won the first prize.5. _______ （在.... 中）those present were __________ （大使）and his wife.6. What you said ______________ （等于）great encouragement. From then on, he became aman of __________ （有抱负）.7. I heard _____________ （生气地）that _________ （动物）were treated in a cruel way.8. I was ___________________ （生气）myself for making such a stupid mistake. I broke my pena ____________ （生气地）.9. This hotel offers its guests different kinds of __________________ （娱乐活动）.We can also__________ （娱乐）ourselves by holding a party.10. He ______________________ （总是抱怨）the endless boring work.Suggested an swers:1. had no alter native/choice but to2. in amazeme nt, amazed, amaz ing3. a large amount of4. Although5. Among, ambassador6. amoun ted to, ambiti on7. with an ger; ani mals8.angry with, an grily 9. amuseme nts, amuse 10. is always compla ining aboutDay 6根据提示完成下列句子（ann ou nce--apply）1. They __________ their engagement _____ the family （向…•宣布）.2. He ___________________me _____ m y carelessness（为•…生气annoy…）3. In _______ （再、另）two weeks, the job will be finished.4. Parents are naturally a ________________ （为... 而担心）their children when they leavehome.5. ________ （除 . 夕卜）their house in London, they also have a villa in Spain.6. Please let me know how many are coming, _____________ （女口果有的话）.7. I ___________ Jane _____________________ （因••…缺席而道歉）her party.8. The police __________ （呼吁）the public to remain calm.9. It s ________ （显而易见）that she was really upset, and then she paused, ________ （显然）lost in thought.10. The new tech no logy ______________ （应用于）farmi ng.11. She had never been greatly concerned about _________ （夕卜貌）12. __________________ （看起来）there has been a mistake.13. I ' m afraid we can e, but doamks for the invitation a ___ _____ （无论如何）.14. The public _______________________ （爱好）scandals.Suggested an swers:1. announced …to2. was annoyed with ................. foQafenother 4. anxious for 5. Apart from6. if anything7. apologized to; for being abse nt from8. appealed to9. is appare nt that; appare ntly 10. was applied to 11. appeara nee 12. It appears that 13. an yhow 14. havean appetite forDay 7根据提示完成下列句子（appo in t---art）1. I would ________________（不胜感激）if you can ___________________ （约会）with me.2. It was the ___________________ （建筑师/ 设计师）who designed the building, which____________________________ （占地）about 600 square hectares.3. Jane ofte n ______________ her friends ________ / _________ little thi ngs （在上争论）_______________ （由弓I起）their differe nt opinions.4. The Eighth Route Army ________________________ （用.. 武装）enough guns and beforelong many enemies were __________________ .（被捕）5. All families are busy making __________ （准备）for the ________ （至U来）of the new year.6. The government has ___________ （任命）some experts to find out an ____________ （方法）to the serious problem.7. Jim ___________________________ （做出决定）that he will enter an ____ （美术）school,which still hasn ' t _________________________ （没有得至卩同意）of his parents.8. Please use an ______ （箭头）to match the information with the festivals in _______ （四月）9. Mary ________________________________ for （为…表感谢）what the neighbors has________ （安排）for her when she was ill and stayed in the _________ （轮椅）.10. It always takes me ____________ （大约）1 hour to finish the ___________ （算数）work. Suggested an swers:1. appreciate it, make/fix an appointment2. architect, covers an area of3. argues with, over/about, arising from4. was armed with, under arrest5. arrangements, arrival6. appo in ted, approach7. arrived at a decisi on, art, gained the approval8. arrow, April9. showed her appreciati on, arran ged, wheelchair 10. approximately, arithmeticDay 8根据提示完成下列句子（article---attach）1.1 ________________________ （很惭愧）my ____________________ （睡着了） during theclass.2. The floor is covered by ____________ （灰）, ____ （因为）she always ________________（把放到一边）her housework..3. _________________ / ___________________ （总的来说）,the book deserves well reading,which treats all ______________ （方面）of health care.4. Whisky is usually _________________ （联系）with Scotland.5. ____________ （运动员）tend to ___________ （依附）themselves to all kinds of sports.6. I was __________________________ （对 . 感至U惊讶）the news that the man travelledacross the ______________ Ocean （大西洋）alone.7. His parents would like him to be an ________________ （艺术家）,but he wants to be an_____________ （天文学家）,because he is keen on _______________ （天文学）.8. All the shop _______________ （店员）work together in a very friendly ______________（氛围）.9. How many _________ （亚洲）coun tries have take n part in the sports meet ing?10. ______________ （只要）we take action, the polluti on will be reduced.1. was ashamed of, falling asleep2. ashes, as, sets aside3. In general/Generally speaking, aspects4. associated5. Athletes, attach6. ast oni shed at, Atla ntic7. artist,, astr ono mer, astr onomy8. assista nts, atmosphere9. Asia n 10. As long asDay 9根据提示完成下列句子（attack---awkward）1. My _______ （女古母）________________________________ （尝试）get close to the dog, butunfortunately she was _______ （攻击）by it, so she went to see the doctor _______ （马上）.2. The referenee books are ______________ （可以借到的）for you in the library on the third_____________ （大街）.3. The ________ （作家）wrote many ____________ （有吸弓丨力的）stories happening in______________ （澳大利亚）.4. All the ___________ （观众）were ______________ （吸弓丨）by his superior performanee.5. We ___________ （出席）a meeting, where the speaker talked about the global warming,which ___________________________________ （引起我们的注意）.6. The meeting was held to make people ________ （意识到的）of the __________ （可怕的）en vir onmen tal problems.7.1 was so surprised that I was _________ （授予）the first prize in En glish speech con test. Butsoon I was _____________ （叫醒）by my desk mate, only to find that I just had a day dream.But from the n on, I decided to work hard to be a stude nt above the ________ （平均水平）•8. You should _________________ （收拾好）your books to _________________ （避免）yourhouse being in a mass.9. After summer vocation, we students are required to return school in ___________ （八月）,n early one month ahead of time.10. We should __________________________________________ （抱持积极的态度）our life.1. aunt, made an attempt to, attacked, right away2. available, avenue3. author, attractive, Australia4. audiences, attracted5. attended, attracted/drew our attention6. aware, awful7. awarded, awoken, average8. put away, avoid9. August 10. take a positive attitude towardsDay 10根据提示完成下列句子（baby---base）1. In summer, foods and vegetables are often put in fridges, otherwise they will（变质）easily. As a result, they （对有害） health with （纟田菌）.2. The man with a _______ （羽毛球）in his hand is a friend of my brother. He is a b _______because he is not married. But he is well-educated with a _______________ （学士学位）.3. According to the law, it is _____ （禁止）to carry illegal objects among one 行李__4. Yesterday when I __________________________________ （去理发）, I saw___________ （一伙盗贼）caught by the police because of breaking into a （银行）and tak ing a large amount of money away.5. As we know, pan das live mainly on b_ _______________ .6. Whoever gets a ticket will be admitted to the ____ （舞会）regardless of their ______ （背景）.7. Stopping to look up a new word while reading is actually a ___________________ （障碍）toun dersta nd the whole passage.8. We huma n bei ngs must try our best to _____________________________ （保持自然平衡）,or else we will destroy its ecosystem.9. While buying something, don' be ashamed of __________________________ the salesmenthe prices （和进行讨价还价）.In fact, it is a kind of art （以为基础）your speech.10. Jack __________________ （失去平衡）and fell off the __________ （阳台）.Although he wassent to the hospital in time, his parents walked ______________ （来回地）with anxiety.1. go bad, are bad for, bacteria2. badminton, bachelor, a bachelor 'degree3. banned, baggage4. went to the barber ' s, a band of robbers5b anaknboos 6. ball, backgrounds7. barrier 8. keep the bala nee of n ature 9. barga ining with, about/ over, based on 10. lost his bala nee, balc ony, back and forthDay 11根据提示完成下列句子（baseball---beef）1. Nowadays, lots of people tend to have ______________________________ （日光浴）on the___________ （海边）duri ng holidays in summer.2. The _______ （棒球）match this after noon will be put off _________ （因为）the heavy rai n.3. The letters NBA sta nd for Natio nal ________________ A ssociatio n.4. A group of ____________ （蝙蝠） ___________ （扌白动）their wings and flew into the air.5. The painting __________________________________ （以大自然的美为基础）is attractive.6. Some videos have been banned ___________ （基于 . 对的考虑）that they are too violent.7. The man _______________________ （留胡子）is a chairman of a committee and he is_________________________ （极忙碌）and has no time to have a rest. Last week he broke down and had to stay ________________ （卧床）for two days.8. So we should ______________ （记住）that health is the ___________ （基本的）thing weneed to work and live on. So let us treasure our lives as we don' know what will （发生become …）ustomorrow.9. Jenny was a __________ （漂亮）girl, but she suffered from a serious disease. She was braveeno ugh to _________________________ （与 ... 作斗争）the disease although she__________________________ （承受很大的负担）.She said when she was going to have an operation, she felt her heart b ___________ faster than before. Fortunately, she got wellsoon.10. This toy car needs three ________ （电池）.There are some in my _____________ （卧室）.1. sun baths, beach2. baseball, because of3. Basketball4. bats, beat5. on the basis of the beauty of n ature6. on the basis7. with a beard, as busy as a bee, in bed8. bear it inmind, basic, become of 9. beautiful, battle with, bore a heavy burden, beat 10. batteries, bedroomDay 12根据提示完成下列句子（beer---bid）1. China is a develop ing country__________________ （属于）the third world.2. Physical exercise is ______________________________ （对 .. 有好处）health.3. She has certainly ____________________________ （充分禾U用）time to study hard.4. The scientist ____________________ （专心致志于）the research into the causes of cancer.5. Water can change into ice _________________________ （零下，冰点之下）6. We must mind our _______________ （行为）in our daily life and sure enough we can_____________________ （从中受益）it.7. Li Ping ______________________________ （坚信）that if he _____________________（尽最大的努力）in his study, he will not ______________________ （落后于）others.8. The boy ___________ his mother ______________ her forgiveness （乞求原谅）becausehe ___________________ （表现不好）in the party.9. The universe ___________________________ （形成）20 billion years ago, which is__________________________ （难以置信）.10. Hello, everyone. I am glad to be here to make a speech about how to protect our environment （代表）my company. _____________________（首先）, we must reduce the pollution.11. Don'wt orry. It won' tbe ______________________ （不久之后）the plane arrives. It is_________________________ （晚点）due to the weather.12. The composition had many mistakes. _______ （而且）, it was ____________ （离题）.1. belonging to2. of great benefit to / beneficial to3. made the best of4. bent his mind to5. below freezing point6. behavior, benefit from7. holds a firm belief, tries/ does his best, fall behind8. begged, for, behaved badly9. came into being, beyond belief 10. on behalfof, To begin with 11. long before, behind schedule 12. Besides, beside the pointDay 13根据提示完成下列句子（big---born）1. My friend Mary ___________________ （生） a boy on her 25th _______ （生日）. She was___________（流血） nearly to death. Bless me! The news was a __ （打击） to us all.2. God bless me! When I was ______ （出生）, both my mother and I were in peace. Everythinghas gone smoothly ___________ （生来）. I'm ______________ （不是一点点） lucky.3. I often treat my friends to restaurants and all the _________________ （账单） are on me.（渐渐地）, my wife （责怪） me for it. Sometimes she feels （有点） too （闷闷不乐）.4. He was _____ （咬） by a dog yesterday. When we went to the hospital, we saw him in bed__________________ （青一块紫一块） in the leg. It was a ______________ （害群之马）. Who is __________________ （该受责备） for it.5. ________ （填写） the blank on this cheque. Do __ leave anything _______ （一点也不）.6. He is _________ （失明） in both the eyes, so he has to live a _________ （痛苦的） life. Weshould not ________________________ （对视而不见）them.7. It's said that two _________ （街区） were ___________ （爆炸）, which _______ （阻塞）the traffic for hours.8. The _______（董事会） is having an important meeting, so I have to ____ （上） the planeright away.9. These ______ （靴子） are popular. I'dlike to _____ （预订） a pair.10. That lecture was so ________ （乏味的） that I was _______ （厌烦） to death.1. gave a birth to, birthday, bleeding, blow2. born, by birth, not a little3. bills, bit by bit,blames, a bit, blue 4. bitten, black and blue, black sheep, to blame 5. Fill in, not, a bit 6. blind, bitter, turn a blind eye to 7. blocks, blown up/bombed, blocked 8. board, board 9. boots, book 10. boring, boredDay 14根据提示完成下列句子（borrow---brief）1. He wanted to _________ （借） another from me, but I didn 't _______ （借） him because hehad _________ （借、留） the first book for more than one year.2. I have to _______ （打扰） you for my bike. Its ______ （刹车）___________ （出故障）.You are _________ （一定） to repair it.3. __________ （简而言之）, I want to give my gratitude to you ____________________（从心底里）, for you helped me find a good job to ______________ （谋生）.4. Don't be afraid to ____________________ （麻烦工作） hard, in other words, you must dothings ____________________ （从头到尾）.5. ___________________ （动脑筋） in the _____________ （拳击赛）. You are sure to_____________________________ （取得突破）.6. When the fire ______________ （突然发生）, the firemen were ________ （勇敢） to________ （破门而入） the house and saved ten old people. We admire their （勇敢）.7. Bank of China is in Beijing, but it has ___________ （分部） all over the country.8. The boat ____________ （撞碎） on the rocks, people on board were ________________（喘不过气来） with fear.9. Before diving into water, he took a deep _________ （呼吸） and then ________ （屏住呼吸）.10. The ________ （新郎） and ______ （新娘） got married in ______ （鲜艳的） dresses.1. borrow, lend, kept2. bother, brake, broke down, bound3. In brief, from the bottom of my heart, make /ear my bread/living4. bother working, from top to bottom5. Use your brains/head, boxing match, make a breakthrough6. broke out, brave, break into, bravery7. branches8. broke up, breathless9. breath, held his breath 10. bridegroom, bride, brightDay 15根据提示完成下列句子（bring---bye）1. Why so many Chinese have accidents in ___________ （不列颠） is that _______ （英国人）people drive on the left while we drive on the right. Different traffic rules _____________（导致） our failure.2. We are _____________ （扶养） in China and we should _____________________ （担负重担） of supporting my family.3. My younger _________ （弟弟） often gets up at 11:00 for __________ （早午饭）, but he________________________ （增强体质） by playing basketball every afternoon.4. Something in the house _________ （爆炸）, and it was __________________ （被烧成灰烬）, with a _____ （烧焦的） body. The owner of the house ____________ （放声大哭）.5. He is ______ （埋头bury …）in his work and only ____________________ （只管自己的事）it , so he becomes a successful _____________ （商人）.6. Every day he _________________ （上下车） the bus and was __________ （忙于） doingthree jobs ____________ （按小时）. He _____________________ （只好） work hard.7. __________ （顺便说）, I wanted noting but ______ （玩） in the playground after school.8. __________________ （以这种方式）, he had saved enough to buy an apartment______________ （至卩•…时候为止）last year.9. Jack worked very hard, but he was still _________________ （倒数第二）.10. He was able to collect so many _______________ （束花） __________ （独自一人）. Hewas _______ （非常） the best worker.1. Britain, British, bring about2. brought up, carry/bear the burden3. brother, brunch, builds up his strength4. burst, burnt into ashes, burnt, burst into tears/burst out crying5.buried, mind his own business, businessman 6. got on and off, busy in, by the hour, could do nothing but 7. By the way, to play 8. By this means, by the end of 9. the last but one 10. bunches of flowers, all by himself, by farDay 16根据提示完成下列句子（cab---careful）1. The government _________________ （号召） us young people to teach the children in thepoor areas and it is our duty to ______________ （关爱） children.Call on call at drop at/in pay a visit to, call off, call sb. up/ call sth. UpCall for2. He is good at _________________ （计算） and _____________ （喜欢） doing business.Care for ,be good at/be better/best at3. My English teacher often tells us to be __________________ （认真对待） spelling, but I show________________ （漠不关心） it. He often criticizes me for my doing exercises so （粗心）. I should have been so （粗心）.4. Originally I had planned to go to his office to __________________ （拜访） him, but he wenthome, so I had to _________________ （拜访） his house instead.5. The photos taken with this _________ （照相机） ___________ （使回忆起） memories ofmy teaching life in school.6. Being one of the _______________ （候选人） to be president of the Students Union, he_____________________________________ （忍不住打我电话）, telling me the news.Can'thelp doing/can;t help do7. I have many ______________ （加拿大） friends, but not all of them were born in__________ （加拿大）.English/Englishman, American8. Jack was made _______ （队长） of the football team. We all respected ___________ （队长）. 职务头衔是否加冠词9. When we write U.K, we should write it ______________ （用大些字母）.10. I smoked a lot and doubted whether I had a lung _________ （癌症）, but the doctor toldme to ___________________ （保持镇静）.Keep calm; stand still; quietSuggested answers:1. calls on, care about2. calculating, cares for3. careful with, no care for, carelessly, careless4. call on, call at5. camera, called up6. candidates, couldn 'htelp calling me up7. Canadian, Canada8. captain, the captain9. in capitals 10. cancer, keep calmDay 17根据提示完成下列句子（carpenter---centre）1. Every teacher should _______________ （履行） their duty. When students have trouble, theyshould help them to _________________ （使渡过难关） it. It is important for the teachers to _______________________ （坚持下去） the teaching plan until they succeed.Carry out, carry on get through（with）; hold on, stick to,persist in2. It is 10 ________________ （摄氏度）. _____________ （万一） rain, put on more clothes.3. _________________ （绝不） will I cause trouble to others.In case, in no case 在句尾省略的用法。