2017年中考英语真题

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河南省2017年中考英语真题(含答案)

河南省2017年中考英语真题(含答案)

2017年河南省中考英语真题试卷一、听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

(每小题1分,共5分)1.How is the weather now?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.2.What are the two speakers talking about?A.A football match.B.A volleyball match.C.A basketball match.3.Where will the two speakers go?A.To the zoo.B.To the park.C.To the beach.4.What is the name of the girl?A.Sandy.B.Sally.C.Sherry.5.Where the two speakers going to meet tonight?A.At the cinema.B.At Lucy's house.C.At Peter's house.二、听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

(每小题1分,共10分)6.听下面一段对话,回答小题。

(1)Where is the man going?A.To London.B.To Cardiff.C.To Manchester.(2)When will the next train leave?A.At16:30.B.At17:00.C.At19:30.(3)How much more shall the man pay for a new ticket?A.£3.B.£6.C.£97.听下面一段对话,回答小题。

(1)Where are the two speakers going to do tonight?A.See an action movie.B.Watch a talk show.C.Enjoy a pop concert.(2)When will they meet?A.At6:30.B.At7:00.C.At7:30.8.听下面一段独白,回答小题。

2017上海中考英语真题(附详细解析答案)

2017上海中考英语真题(附详细解析答案)

2017年上海市中考英语试卷I. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)1.1.2.3.4.5.6..B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)7.A.Pink.B.Blue.C.White.D.Brown.8.A.For one week.B.For one year.C.For two weeks.D.For two years.9.A.By making a call.B.By sending an email.C.By writing a letter.D.By leaving a message.10.A.On Monday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Thursday.D.On Friday.11.A.To visit China.B.To try something new.C.To make friends.D.To learn something easy.12.A.Work on her project.B.Go to the school dance.C.Take a physics exam.D.Meet her dance teacher.13.A.In a hotel.B.In a bookshop.C.In a cinema.D.In a classroom.14.A.The food.B.Their car.C.The supermarket.D.Their house.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false 15.判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T“表示,不符合的用“F“表示15.Peter makes hamburgers for customers in a fast food restaurant.16.Once,Peter delivered 30 sets of hamburger meals to a school with his partner.17.The students were waiting at the school gate when Peter arrived.18.There would be a sports meeting for the student the next day.19.The teacher ordered the hamburger meals to encourage the students.20.Peter loves his job as he gains happiness from his working experiences.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences听对话,完成下列内容.每空格限填一词21.21.Jessica was the website,so she is late for dinner.22.“Living green“is to take responsibility for protecting.23.Jessica tells her bad about some simple ways energy use.24.The guest speaker says that people can wash clothes in.25.Dad thinks“living green“can also on the electric bill.Ⅱ. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分,每题1分)26.Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation?()A.fly B.lazy C.already D.cloudy27.Christine is selling her house,but on ______ other hand she doesn't want to move.()A.a B.an C.the D./28.We won!The honor belongs ______ all the member of our team.()A.by B.of C.at D.to29.Shirley is still waiting for her flight to New York City ____ the airport.()A.at B.under C.on D.with30.The headmaster introduced ______ to the German visitors before the welcome party.()A.we B.us C.our D.ours31._______ knowledge and experience are important to finish that task.()A.Either B.Neither C.None D.Both32.Did the policeman give much _______ on how to protect personal information?()A.note B.tip C.advice D.book33.Alex believes he will soon be able to play chess as ______ as the computer.()A.well B.better C.best D.the best34.Nowadays people wish to have ______ food than before as their life improves.()A.healthy B.healthierC.healthiest D.the healthiest35.Some exchange students _______ with their host families this time yesterday.()A.are chatting B.will chatC.were chatting D.have chatted36.﹣Do you know ______ a 5﹣day trip to Hong Kong costs?﹣I guess it's abou t¥4,000.()A.how fast B.how long C.how soon D.how much37.Several journalists _______ the lawyer about the international case an hour ago.()A.interview B.interviewedC.will interview D.had interviewed38.The museum _____ next month to celebrate the Science & Technology Festival.()A.is decorated B.will decorateC.is decorating D.will be decorated39.Vivian refuses ______ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes.()A.to send B.sending C.sent D.sends40.The workers are busy _______ windows to the new building these days.()A.fix B.fixed C.fixing D.to fix41.﹣______ I park my car here for a while?﹣No,you mustn't.Do you see the sign"NO PARKING"?()A.Would B.May C.Must D.Should42.The two companies decided to work together ______ they had common interest.()A.because B.unless C.but D.or43.Professor Tu Youyou never stops doing research on Chinese medicine,______?()A.is she B.does she C.isn't she D.doesn't she44.﹣Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow?﹣______.()A.It doesn't matter.B.Don't worry.C.You're welcome.D.I'd love to.45.﹣________.﹣Congratulations!()A.Sorry for breaking the glass.B.How are you feeling today?C.I was awarded first prize in the writing contest.D.Why not take the underground to the university?Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used onlyonceNowadays more and more people prefer to go fishing or hiking in the woods.Experiencing nature is (46),but when you're doing this,always keep yourself safe.It's important to remember several basic rules if you don't want to turn a pleasant outing into a(47).First,be fully prepared for different weather.Before you set out,always get warm clothes and raincoats ready,just in case! This is especially true in the(48)__________of travelling in the mountain areas.The weather is really (49)in highmountains.Sometimes you can experience two or three seasons in one day.Second,(50) a map,a compass,and a flashlight in your bag.Even experienced travelers get lost.Before you start your trip,study the map to get familiar with the area you are going to.The flashlight is important if you do get lost.Many trips that start out in daylight will (51)become nighttime adventures when people can't find their way.Third,bring a first-aid kit and know how to use it.Small cuts can be more serious when there is no doctor(52).Finally,tell people where you are going and when you plan to come back.That way,someone will go search for you if troubles(53).This will increase your chance of being found quickly.Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms54.A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car.(accident)55.Last week the students went skating and enjoyed very much.(them)56.My school is going to have an open day on the of next month.(ten)57.Failure isn't always bad.It can teach you lessons.(use)58.For your,smoking is not allowed during the whole flight.(safe)59.Our manager greeted the guest with a smile at the entrance.(polite)60.Scientists often that farmers use natural ways to grow fruits.(suggestion)61.When they felt after the flood,the charity offered them food and clothes.(help)Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required62.The invention of smart phones changed the world in many ways.(改为一般疑问句)________ the invention of smart phones ________ the world in many ways?63.That amusement park has lots of tourists during the holiday.(就划线部分提问)________ ________ that amusement park have lots of tourist?64.The local government organizes the film festival every autumn.(改为被动语态)The film festival________ ________ by the local government every autumn.65.Shared-bikes are very popular in some big cities.(改为感叹句)________ ________ shared-bikes are in some big cities!66."Have you ever been in a hot air balloon?"Melissa asked her mom.(改为宾语从句)Melissa asked her mom ________ she________ ever been in a hot air balloon.67.PM 2.5 does harm to people's health and the environment.(保持句意基本不变)PM 2.5 is ________ ________ people's health and the environment.68.enables,various information,the Internet,to collet,teenagers(连词成句)___________________________________________________________________.VI. Reading comprehensionA. Choose the bestanswer69.April is the birthday month of.A.Nobel Book StoreB.Fanta CentreC.Retro MallD.Winkle Mall70.You can get the biggest discount on.A.adults' story booksB.all magazinesC.children's picture booksD.all textbooks71.will help you know more about the most popular books this year.A. Claire Tay B. Michael Hawes C. David Koh D. Kate White 72.The underlined word "renowned" means.A. newB. youngC. humourousD. famous73.If you spend 65, you will get a chance to win.A.an e-dictionaryB.a 10 gift cardC.Nobel membershipD.a concert ticket74.The main purpose of the advertisement is to.A.find excellent writersB.attract more book buyersC.celebrate Children's DayD.introduce new reading courses.B. Choose the best answer and complete the passageThe following are the posts in an Internet chat room.In this chat room,parents talk about some of the problems they have with their children.75.A.seriously B.carefully C.happily D.badly 76.A.necessary B.difficult C.dishonest D.interesting 77.A.films B.details C.examples D.teachers 78.A.trouble B.remember C.answer D.trust79.A.took B.missed C.created D.found 80.A.strong B.confident C.honest D.activeC.Fill in the blanks with proper wordsA Delicious MealTony is Chinese American.His family members gather together and serve a traditional Chinese meal once a week.Last week Tony i_____81_____his friend Amy for it.Tony's family was preparing dinner when Amy arrived.The family was cooking vegetables with hot oil.The k_____82_____was filled with many good smells."You can help me set the table."Tony told his friend.They gave each person a pair of chopsticks,a soup bowl,a soup spoon,and a rice bowl on a plate."Where are the forks and knives?"Amy asked."Oh,you won't n _____83_____those."Tony explained."I will show you how to use chopsticks.Don't worry."Tony's mother put different foods which were unfamiliar to Amy onto big plates.She asked the kids to carry the food﹣filled plates out to the table.Amy carried roast duck.It was one of the f _____84_____dishes she recognized.Amy was a little nervous about eating with chopsticks.Tony gave her instructions on how to do it.Amy finally managed to hold the chopsticks.Just when she picked up a piece of chicken in her chopsticks,her fingers s_____85_____ lost control of them,and the chicken flew across the table.It landed in Tony's soup with a splash(飞溅).E_____86_____ at the table smiled.Tony's father kindly brought out a fork and knife.He handed them to Amy.Amy felt more c_____87_____.She ate the rest of her dinner easily.It was delicious!At the end of the meal,Amy was given a fortune cookie(签语饼干).She broke itopen and read the small note inside,"If you practice hard,you will learn many things."Amy laughed and said,"if you let me take home a pair of chopsticks,my fortune may come true!D. Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题)It was Saturday again.Grace and Karen disliked Saturdays.That was another thing the twins had in common.They shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same manner.In fact,it was hard for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes.Unlike their classmates,they had to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for their lessons.Grace had to attend the art lesson and Karen had to attend her ballet lesson."How I wish I could do something different today,"said the twins with one voice.All at once,an idea came to Grace and Karen at the same time."How would you like to be me for a day?"they asked each other.It seemed like a wonderful plan to them.After giving each other a description of their own friends,Grace put on Karen's ballet dress while Karen put Grace's brushes and paints into her bag.Then they left for their classes.When the art lesson started,Karen was lost.Unlike Grace,Karen was poor at drawing.When the art lesson finally ended,Karen didn't dare to hand in her work.Meanwhile,Grace was struggling in the ballet class as well.As she had no idea about the dance steps,she had to follow her classmates blindly.As a result,she kept knocking into them.Their ballet teacher became impatient with her,"Karen,you should remember the basic steps.You can't rely on copying what others are doing." When Karen and Grace got home,they were tired out.They decided that they would never try to be someone else they were not.It seemed that the grass was not always greener on the other side.88.Did Grace and Karen like Saturdays?89.When did the twins get up on Saturdays?90.What was the twins' plan when they decided to do something different?91.How did Karen feel at the beginning of the art lesson?92.Why did the ballet teacher become impatient?93.What does the underlined part "the grass was not always greener on the other side" at the end of the story try to tell us?七. Writing(作文)(共20分)94.Write at least 60words on the topic "There's always hope"(以"常怀希望"为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)面临困惑的时候、经历变化的时候、感觉挫败的时候、遭遇逆境的时候…来自内心的坚持、他人的帮助、社会的关爱和科技的发展等,总能让人常怀希望.请选取一个方面谈谈你的理解(可结合自身或他人的经历).The following is for reference only (以下表达仅供参考)•get out of difficulty•give …a hand•never lose hope..2017年上海市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析I. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)1.1.略2.略3.略4.略5.略6.略.【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】1.D 2.F 3.H 4.E 5.A 6.CB. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)7.A.Pink.B.Blue.C.White.D.Brown.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】C8.A.For one week.B.For one year.C.For two weeks.D.For two years.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】D9.A.By making a call.B.By sending an email.C.By writing a letter.D.By leaving a message.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B10.A.On Monday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Thursday.D.On Friday.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】D11.A.To visit China.B.To try something new.C.To make friends.D.To learn something easy.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B12.A.Work on her project.B.Go to the school dance.C.Take a physics exam.D.Meet her dance teacher.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】A13.A.In a hotel.B.In a bookshop.C.In a cinema.D.In a classroom.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】A14.A.The food.B.Their car.C.The supermarket.D.Their house.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】CC. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false 15.判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T“表示,不符合的用“F“表示15.Peter makes hamburgers for customers in a fast food restaurant.16.Once,Peter delivered 30 sets of hamburger meals to a school with his partner.17.The students were waiting at the school gate when Peter arrived.18.There would be a sports meeting for the student the next day.19.The teacher ordered the hamburger meals to encourage the students.20.Peter loves his job as he gains happiness from his working experiences.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】15.F 16.T 17.F 18.F 19.T 20.TD. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences听对话,完成下列内容.每空格限填一词21.21.Jessica was looking at the website,so she is late for dinner.22.“Living green“is to take responsibility for protecting the earth.23.Jessica tells her bad about some simple ways to reduce energy use.24.The guest speaker says that people can wash clothes in cold water.25.Dad thinks“living green“can also save money on the electric bill.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】21.looking at22.the earth23.to reduce24.cold water25.save moneyⅡ. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分,每题1分)26.Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation?()A.fly B.lazy C.already D.cloudy【考点】22:语音.【分析】划线部分发音不同的是哪个?【解答】答案:A.四个单词的音标分别是fly[flaɪ],lazy[ˈleɪzi],already[ɔ:lˈredi],cloudy[ˈklaʊdi]可知B,C,D划线部分发音都是/ɪ/,A选项中划线部分发音/aɪ/,故选A.27.Christine is selling her house,but on ______ other hand she doesn't want to move.()A.a B.an C.the D./【考点】51:定冠词(the).【分析】克里斯汀正在出售她的房子,但另一方面她不想搬走.【解答】答案:C.考查定冠词.句意:克里斯汀正在出售她的房子,但另一方面她不想搬走.根据题干Christine is selling her house,but on ______ other hand she doesn't want to move.可知on the other hand 另一方面,固定短语.即克里斯汀正在出售她的房子,但另一方面她不想搬走.故选C.28.We won!The honor belongs ______ all the member of our team.()A.by B.of C.at D.to【考点】7B:常用介词的辨析.【分析】我们赢了!荣誉属于我们队的所有成员.【解答】答案:Dby表示通过;of表示…的;at表示在…;to表示到,向.短语belong to表示属于,这是一个固定搭配,所以选D.29.Shirley is still waiting for her flight to New York City ____ the airport.()A.at B.under C.on D.with【考点】7B:常用介词的辨析.【分析】Shirley仍然在机场等待着她到纽约的航班.【解答】答案:AA表示在…,通常表示在小地点,如在家,在车站,在机场;B表示在…下;C表示在…上;D表示和,有.由the airport可知在机场,选A.30.The headmaster introduced ______ to the German visitors before the welcome party.()A.we B.us C.our D.ours【考点】61:人称代词.【分析】欢迎会之前,校长把我们介绍给了德国的访问者.【解答】答案:B.考查人称代词.句意:欢迎会之前,校长把我们介绍给了德国的访问者.we我们,主格,在句子中作主语;us我们,宾格,在句中做宾语;our我们的,形容词性物主代词,后接名词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词,只能单独使用.根据题干The headmaster introduced ______ to the German visitors before the welcome party.可知introduce sb to sb,把某人介绍给某人.这里用us 作宾语,即欢迎会之前,校长把我们介绍给了德国的访问者.故选B.31._______ knowledge and experience are important to finish that task.()A.Either B.Neither C.None D.Both【考点】65:不定代词.【分析】知识和经验对完成那个任务来说同样重要.【解答】答案:Deither表示两者中的一个;neither表示两者都不;none表示三者及以上都不;both 表示两者都.both…and…表示都,此处表示的是知识和经验对完成那个任务来说同样重要,两者都重要要用both,选D.32.Did the policeman give much _______ on how to protect personal information?()A.note B.tip C.advice D.book【考点】48:名词的词义辨析.【分析】那个警察对如何保护个人信息给出了很多建议吗?【解答】答案:C.考查名词词义辨析.句意"那个警察对如何保护个人信息给出了很多建议吗?"note笔记.tip小费.advice建议.book书.根据题干Did the policeman give much _______ on how to protect personal information?可知句意应为那个警察对如何保护个人信息给出了很多建议吗?much应修饰不可数名词advice.其他选项都是可数名词,意思也不相符.故选C.33.Alex believes he will soon be able to play chess as ______ as the computer.()A.well B.better C.best D.the best【考点】9D:副词的原级比较.【分析】亚历克斯相信他很快就能和计算机一样下棋下得好.【解答】答案:A.考查副词的原级比较.句意"亚历克斯相信他很快就能和计算机一样下棋下得好.".A好,副词.B更好,比较级.C最好,前面通常加the.D最好,最高级.as…as…"与…一样",中间用副词原级,答案是A.34.Nowadays people wish to have ______ food than before as their life improves.()A.healthy B.healthierC.healthiest D.the healthiest【考点】81:形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】随着人们的生活改善,现在人们希望吃比以前更健康的食物.【解答】答案:B.考查形容词的比较级和最高级.句意:随着他们的生活改善,现在人们希望吃比以前更健康的食物.healthy健康的,形容词;healthier比较级;healthiest最高级.根据题干Nowadays people wish to have ______ food than before as their life improves.可知than用于比较级,即随着他们的生活改善,现在人们希望吃比以前更健康的食物.故选B.35.Some exchange students _______ with their host families this time yesterday.()A.are chatting B.will chatC.were chatting D.have chatted【考点】F6:时态辨析.【分析】昨天这个时候一些交换生正在和他们的寄宿家庭聊天.【解答】答案:C.考查时态.句意"昨天这个时候一些交换生正在和他们的寄宿家庭聊天.".A现在进行时态.B一般将来时态.C过去进行时态.D现在完成时态.由this time yesterday昨天这个时候,可知,表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作,用过去进行时态.结构是was/were+动词的现在分词.主语是students 复数,用were.chat的现在分词是chatting.答案是C.36.﹣Do you know ______ a 5﹣day trip to Hong Kong costs?﹣I guess it's abou t¥4,000.()A.how fast B.how long C.how soon D.how much【考点】LK:数量(how many/how much).【分析】﹣﹣你知道5天的香港之行要多少钱吗?﹣﹣我猜它大约是4000元.【解答】答案:D.考查数量.句意:﹣﹣你知道5天的香港之行要多少钱吗?﹣﹣我猜它大约是4000元.how fast多快;how long多长;how soon多久;how much多少,对数量或价格的提问.根据题干I guess it's abou t¥4,000.我猜它大约是4000元.可知应问的是价格,即你知道5天的香港之行要多少钱吗?故选D.37.Several journalists _______ the lawyer about the international case an hour ago.()A.interview B.interviewedC.will interview D.had interviewed【考点】F6:时态辨析.【分析】几位记者一小时前就这件国际案件采访了律师.【解答】答案:B.考查时态.句意"几位记者一小时前就这件国际案件采访了律师.".A动词原形.B过去时.C一般将来时态.D过去完成时态.由an hour ago一小时前,可知,应该是一般过去时态,因此谓语动词用过去式interviewed采访.答案是B.38.The museum _____ next month to celebrate the Science & Technology Festival.()A.is decorated B.will decorateC.is decorating D.will be decorated【考点】F6:时态辨析.【分析】博物馆下个月将要被装饰为了庆祝科技节.【解答】答案:D.考查时态.句意"博物馆下个月将要被装饰为了庆祝科技节.".A 一般现在时态的被动语态.B一般将来时态.C现在进行时态.D一般将来时态的被动语态.由next month下个月,可知应该是一般将来时态.因此A,C不正确.主语museum博物馆,是动作decorate装饰,的承受者,因此用一般将来时态的被动语态,结构是will be+动词的过去分词.B不正确.答案是D.39.Vivian refuses ______ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes.()A.to send B.sending C.sent D.sends【考点】E6:不定式短语.【分析】Vivian 拒绝送她的孩子们去周末培训中心补课.【解答】答案:A.考查不定式短语.句意:Vivian 拒绝送她的孩子们去周末培训中心补课.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事.根据题干Vivian refuses ______ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes.可知应说Vivian 拒绝送她的孩子们去周末培训中心补课.故选A.40.The workers are busy _______ windows to the new building these days.()A.fix B.fixed C.fixing D.to fix【考点】DF:动名词.【分析】工人们最近忙着给新大楼安装窗户.【解答】答案:C.根据The workers are busy _______ windows to the new building these days.可知工人们最近忙着给新大楼安装窗户.句子中be busy doing表示忙于做某事,后面跟动词的ing形式.故选C.41.﹣______ I park my car here for a while?﹣No,you mustn't.Do you see the sign"NO PARKING"?()A.Would B.May C.Must D.Should【考点】DB:情态动词.【分析】﹣﹣我可以把车在这个停一会吗?﹣﹣不,你不能.你看到"禁止停车"这个标志了吗?【解答】答案:B.考查情态动词.句意:﹣﹣我可以把车在这个停一会吗?﹣﹣不,你不能.你看到"禁止停车"这个标志了吗?Would将;may可以,表示请求;must必须;should应该.根据题干﹣______ I park my car here for a while?可知表示一种请求,即我可以把车在这个停一会吗?故选B.42.The two companies decided to work together ______ they had common interest.()A.because B.unless C.but D.or【考点】C3:连词辨析.【分析】两家公司决定一起合作,因为他们有共同的利益.【解答】答案:A.考查连词辨析.句意:两家公司决定一起合作,因为他们有共同的利益.because因为;unless除非;but但是;or或者.根据题干The two companies decided to work together和they had common interest.可知上下两句是因果关系,所以用because.故选A.43.Professor Tu Youyou never stops doing research on Chinese medicine,______?()A.is she B.does she C.isn't she D.doesn't she【考点】J4:反意疑问句.【分析】屠呦呦教授从没有停止做中医药研究,是吗?【解答】答案:B 考查反意疑问句.句意"屠呦呦教授从没有停止做中医药研究,是吗?".反意疑问句通常遵循前肯后否,或前否后肯的原则.前句never从未,否定形式,因此疑问部分用肯定形式,由stops实义动词的第三人称单数可知,用助动词does.Tu Youyou女子名,用she代替.答案是B.44.﹣Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow?﹣______.()A.It doesn't matter.B.Don't worry.C.You're welcome.D.I'd love to.【考点】LO:常用日常交际用语.【分析】﹣﹣明天你愿意和我一起做蛋糕吗?﹣﹣我愿意.【解答】答案:D.考查常用日常交际用语.句意:﹣﹣明天你愿意和我一起做蛋糕吗?﹣﹣我愿意.It doesn't matter.没关系;Don't worry.别担心;You're welcome.别客气;I'd love to.我愿意.根据题干Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow?明天你愿意和我一起做蛋糕吗?可知结合选项,应说我愿意.故选D.45.﹣________.﹣Congratulations!()A.Sorry for breaking the glass.B.How are you feeling today?C.I was awarded first prize in the writing contest.D.Why not take the underground to the university?【考点】LO:常用日常交际用语.【分析】﹣﹣我在写作比赛中获得一等奖.﹣﹣祝贺.【解答】答案:C.考查常用日常交际用语.句意:﹣﹣我在写作比赛中获得一等奖.﹣﹣祝贺.Sorry for breaking the glass.很抱歉打破了玻璃.How are you feeling today?你今天感觉如何?I was awarded first prize in the writing contest.我在写作比赛中获得一等奖.Why not take the underground to the university?为什么不乘地铁去大学?根据回答Congratulations!祝贺.可知应说我在写作比赛中获得一等奖.故选C.Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once(将下列单词填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)46.Complete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used only once(将下列单词填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)Nowadays more and more people prefer to go fishing or hiking in the woods.Experiencing nature is (46)E,but when you're doing this,always keep yourself safe.It's important to remember several basic rules if you don't want to turn a pleasant outing into a(47)B.First,be fully prepared for different weather.Before you set out,always get warm clothes and raincoats ready,just in case!This is especially true in the (48)D of travelling in the mountain areas.The weather is really (49)A in high mountains.Sometimes you can experience two or three seasons in one day.Second,(50)D a map,a compass,and a flashlight in your bag.Even experienced travelers get lost.Before you start your trip,study the map to get familiar with thearea you are going to.The flashlight is important if you do get lost.Many trips that start out in daylight will (51)E become nighttime adventures when people can't find their way.Third,bring a first﹣aid kit and know how to use it.Small cuts can be more serious when there is no doctor(52)C.Finally,tell people where you are going and when you plan to come back.That way,someone will go search for you if troubles(53)A.This will increase your chance of being found quickly.【考点】PF:选词填空.【分析】越来越多的人喜欢去钓鱼和远足,但是要记得一些基本的规则,准备应对各种天气,带上地图,指南针和手电筒,告诉别人你要去哪什么时候回来等.【解答】46.E.形容词考查.结合前文Nowadays more and more people prefer to go fishing or hiking in the woods可知这里是褒义的形容词,故用exciting令人兴奋的,故答案是E.47.B.名词考查.a是冠词,后加名词单数,结合turn a pleasant outing into a 是将高兴的事情变成灾难,故用名词disaster,故答案是B.48.D.名词考查.the是冠词,后加名词,跳过空格推知句意是说这种在山区旅行的情况是真的,故用名词situation,故答案是D.49.A.形容词考查.结合后文in high mountains.Sometimes you can experience two or three seasons in one day.越来越多的人喜欢去钓鱼和远足,但是要记得一些基本的规则,准备应对各种天气,带上地图,指南针和手电筒,告诉别人你要去哪什么时候回来.可知天气多变,故用形容词changeable.故答案是changeable.50.D.动词考查.结合a map,a compass,and a flashlight in your bag用动词pack打包,故答案是pack.51.E.副词考查.结合句子结构这里用副词修饰become,表示可能用probably,故答案是E.52.C.副词考查.结合Small cuts can be more serious when there is no doctor可知是说没有医生在附近,故用nearby,故答案是C.53.A.动词考查.结合句意是说如果麻烦出现的时候,用动词appear,故答案是A.Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子.每空格限填一词)(共8分)54.A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car accidents.(accident)【考点】3A:单词填空.【分析】安全带在许多车祸中有助于保护乘客.【解答】答案:accidents.根据A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car﹣﹣.(accident)可知安全带在许多车祸中有助于保护乘客.这里many表示许多,后面跟名词复数形式.故填accidents.55.Last week the students went skating and enjoyed themselves very much.(them)【考点】3A:单词填空.【分析】上周学生们去滑冰,玩得很开心.【解答】答案:themselves.根据Last week the students went skating and enjoyed﹣﹣very much.(them)可知上周学生们去滑冰,玩得很开心.句子中enjoy oneself表示玩的高兴的意思,这里和the students 保持一致,应该用themselves,故填themselves.56.My school is going to have an open day on the tenth of next month.(ten)【考点】3A:单词填空.【分析】我们学校下个月的10号将会有一个开放日.【解答】答案:tenth.根据My school is going to have an open day on the﹣﹣of next month.(ten)可知我们学校下个月的10号将会有一个开放日.这里表示日期,应该用序数词形式,故填tenth.57.Failure isn't always bad.It can teach you useful lessons.(use)【考点】3A:单词填空.【分析】失败并不总是坏事,它能教给你有用的教训.【解答】答案:useful.根据Failure isn't always bad.It can teach you﹣﹣lessons.可知失败并不总是坏事,它能教给你有用的教训.lessons是个名词复数形式,前面应该用形容词,useful,形容词,有用的.故填useful.58.For your safety,smoking is not allowed during the whole flight.(safe)【考点】3A:单词填空.【分析】为了您的安全,在整个飞行过程中不允许吸烟.【解答】答案:safety.根据For your﹣﹣,smoking is not allowed during the whole flight.(safe)可知为了您的安全,在整个飞行过程中不允许吸烟.这里your是个形容词性物主代词,后面应该跟名词形式,safety,名词,安全.故填safety.59.Our manager greeted the guest politely with a smile at the entrance.(polite)【考点】3A:单词填空.【分析】我们的经理在入口处微笑着礼貌地向客人致意.【解答】答案:politely.根据Our manager greeted the guest﹣﹣with a smile at the entrance.(polite)可知我们的经理在入口处微笑着礼貌地向客人致意.这里修饰动词应该用副词形式,politely,副词,有礼貌地,故填politely.60.Scientists often suggest that farmers use natural ways to grow fruits.(suggestion)【考点】3A:单词填空.【分析】科学家们经常建议农民用自然的方法种植水果.【解答】答案:suggest.根据Scientists often﹣﹣that farmers use natural ways to grow fruits.(suggestion)可知科学家们经常建议农民用自然的方法种植水果.句子缺少谓语,所以这里应该用一个动词形式,often表示经常,通常用于一般现在时之中,suggest,动词,建议.故填suggest.61.When they felt helpless after the flood,the charity offered them food and clothes.(help)【考点】3A:单词填空.【分析】当洪水过后他们感到无助时,慈善组织给他们提供了食物和衣服.【解答】答案:helpless.根据When they felt﹣﹣after the flood,the charity offered them food and clothes.(help)可知当洪水过后他们感到无助时,慈善组织给他们提供了食物和衣服.这里feel是个系动词,后面跟形容词形式,再根据after the flood,可知洪水过后应该是感到无助,所以用helpless,形容词,无助的.故填helpless.Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子.62-67小题每空格限填一词)(共14分)62.The invention of smart phones changed the world in many ways.(改为一般疑问句)Did the invention of smart phones change the world in many ways?【考点】IF:句型转换.【分析】﹣﹣智能手机的发明在许多方面改变了世界.﹣﹣智能手机的发明在很多方面改变了世界吗?【解答】答案:Did;change.考查一般疑问句.由changed过去式,可知,原句是一般过去时态,含有实义动词,变一般疑问句在句首用助动词did,实义动词变原形change.答案是Did;change.63.That amusement park has lots of tourists during the holiday.(就划线部分提问)When does that amusement park have lots of tourist?。

广东省深圳市2017年中考英语真题(含答案)

广东省深圳市2017年中考英语真题(含答案)

2017年深圳市英语中考试卷姓名:__________ 班级:__________考号:__________1.Ancient Greeks used a giant wooden horse to capture the city of Troy.A.huge B.wonderful C.wide2.—I worked as a volunteer in the school library last Friday afternoon.—Really? Can I go with you next time?A.had B.made C.was3.—I have difficulty in learning Chinese. Could you give me some help?—Sure. Reading a lot will help you improve your Chinese.A.questions B.problems C.tasks4.—China's first large passenger plane C919 flew successfully on May 5.—Yes. What's more, it was built on our own in Shanghai.A.with some help B.from our friends C.by ourselves5.—Hi, Bob! What's going on over there?—Oh, Tom and Dick are playing chess, with a crowd of students watching them.A.happening B.appearing C.working6.—Ding Ning beat Miu Hirano, a Japanese player, in the 2017 World Table Tennis Championship entering the final.—We were all excited at the good news.A.fought with B.won against C.lost by7.—Did you see the movie Dangal last weekend?—No, I hardly go to the cinema these days. I am busy writing a book report.A.often B.always C.seldom8.—In Shenzhen the city center will be connected to all the districts by metro in several years.—Great, I'm proud of living in Shenzhen.A.closed to B.joined to C.added to二、词汇测试ii)根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。

浙江省杭州市2017年中考英语真题(含答案)

浙江省杭州市2017年中考英语真题(含答案)

2017年浙江省杭州市中考英语真题试卷一、听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1.What is the woman looking for?A.Her phone.B.Her desk.C.Her dictionary.2.What is the man doing?A.Shopping online.B.Watching videos.C.Fixing the computer.3.How did the woman go around San Francisco?A.By car.B.By train.C.By taxi.4.Where is the museum?A.On New Street.B.At the first crossing.C.Opposite the library5.Why couldn't Sandy get the books?A.Because he was too busy to go to the bookstore.B.Because the bookstore closed before he arrived.C.Because the books were sold out before he arrived.二、听下面3段对话或独白。

6.听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。

(1)Who is going to Peru this weekend?A.Lucy.B.Mike.C.Jack.(2)What will Mike do this weekend?A.Stay with Jack.B.Have an exam.C.Study for a test.(3)When Will Lucy see the movie?A.On Friday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday.7.听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。

2017年中考英语试题(word版,含答案)

2017年中考英语试题(word版,含答案)

2017年中考英语试题(word版,含答案)201 7年⾼中阶段学校招⽣统⼀考试英语本试卷分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共12页。

考试时间120分钟,满分120分。

温馨提⽰:1.答题前,考⽣务必将⾃⼰的姓名、座位号、考号⽤0.5毫⽶⿊⾊签字笔填写在答题卡上。

监考⽼师统⼀将条形码贴在答题卡规定的位置后,考⽣须认真核对,确认⽆误。

2.选择题必须使⽤2B铅笔,在答题卡相应位置规范填涂。

如需改动,⽤橡⽪擦擦⼲净后,再选涂其他答案标号;⾮选择题⽤0.5毫⽶⿊⾊签字笔作答,作答必须写在答题卡的对应框内,超出答题区书写的答案⽆效;在草稿纸、试题卷上作答⽆效。

3.考试结束后,将试卷及答题卡⼀并交回。

第I卷(选择题共85分)第⼀部分听⼒(共两节满分20分)第⼀节(本题共5⼩题,每⼩题1分,计5分)听下⾯五段对话,每段对话后有⼀个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图⽚中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂⿊。

听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。

每段对话读两遍。

1. Which invention does the man think is the most important?2. What festival are they talking about?3. What did Mary use to look like?4. How do people in China greet others when they meet for the first time?5. Where did Lily go on vacation?第⼆节(本题共15⼩题,每⼩题1分,计15分)听下⾯四段对话和⼀段独⽩,每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂⿊。

听每段对话或独⽩前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各⼩题;听完后,各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

福建省2017年中考英语真题(含答案)

福建省2017年中考英语真题(含答案)

2017年福建省中考英语真题试卷一、听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。

(每小题1.5分)1.选出与句子内容相符的选项()A.B.C.2.选出与句子内容相符的选项()A.B.C.3.选出与句子内容相符的选项()A.B.C.4.选出与句子内容相符的选项()A.B.C.5.选出与句子内容相符的选项()A.B.C.二、听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

(每小题1.5分)6.听第1段对话,回答小题。

What does Helen think of Shanghai?A.Modem.B.Noisy.C.Crowded.7.听第2段对话,回答小题。

When did Jane take part in the activity?A.Last Friday.B.Last Saturday.C.Last Sunday.8.听第3段对话,回答小题。

Whose watch is it?A.David's.B.Lily's.C.Sally's.9.听第4段对话,回答小题。

What kind of fruit does Maria like best?A.Bananas.B.Apples.C.Oranges.10.听第5段对话,回答小题。

(1)What does the woman want to buy?A.A skirt.B.A blouse.C.A T-shirt.(2)What size does the woman wear?A.Size S.B.Size M.C.Size L.11.听第6段对话,回答小题。

(1)Where are the two speakers?A.In a gym.B.In a hospital.C.In a musuem.(2)What was wrong with Lucy yesterday?A.She had a cold.B.She had a cough.C.She had a toothache.12.听第7段对话,回答小题。

2017年四川省成都市中考英语试题+参考答案+听力材料+听力mp3

2017年四川省成都市中考英语试题+参考答案+听力材料+听力mp3

成都市二O 一七年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试(含成都市初三毕业会考)英语试题(满分150分,考试时间120分钟)A 卷(共100分)第一部分听力(共30小题;计30分)一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答案。

每小题念两遍。

(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)( ) 1. A. Yes, she can. B. Yes, she does. C. Yes, she is. ( ) 2. A. It is. B. I see. C. Thank you. ( ) 3. A. Yo u’re welcome. B. You’re right. C. You’re kind.( ) 4. A. For an hour. B. Once a week. C. In a week. ( ) 5. A . Sure. It’s my magazine.A. Sure. It’s my magazine.A. Sure. It’s my magazine.B. Sure, you could. B. Sure, you could. C. Sure. Here you are. 二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片。

每小题念两遍。

(共(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)A. B. C. D. E. 6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。

每小题念两遍。

(共(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)( )11. A. She is short.B. She has curly hair. C. She wears glasses. ( )12. A. At 10:00 pm. B. At 10:30 pm. C. At 11:00 pm. ( )13. A. One. B. Two. C. Three. ( )14. A. Wonderful. B. Cute. C. Excited. ( )15. A. Big Screen. B. Town China. C. Movie World. ( )16. A. In the bookstore. B. In the reading room. C. In the library. ( )17. A. The nature museum. B. The art museum. C. The science museum. ( )18. A. S he went to the water park. She went to the water park. B. She went to the countryside. C. She went to her grandparents.( )19. A. Twenty. B. Fifteen. C. Five. ( )20. A. He’s cleaning his room.B. He’s playing a game.C. He’s watching TV .四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。

2017年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷(解析版)

2017年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷(解析版)

2017年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷一、单项选择从每题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或答复这一小题的最正确答案.〔共15 小题,每题1 分,共15 分〕1.Look!There is bottle on the table.〔〕A.a B.an C.the D./【考点】52:不定冠词〔a,an〕.【分析】看!桌子上有一个瓶子.【解答】答案:A.there be表示有,表示有一个瓶子,故用不定冠词a或者an,bottle是以辅音音素开头,故a,故选A.2.My father gave me a bike on my birthday.〔〕A.ten B.a tenth C.the tenth D.tenth【考点】A2:序数词.【分析】我父亲在我十岁生日时给了我一辆自行车.【解答】答案:D.ten是基数词十表示数量.tenth是序数词表示顺序第十.根据My father gave me a bike on my birthday,可知这里用on+one's+序数词+birthday.表示在某人多少岁生日时.序数词前有物主代词修饰不能再加the.故选D.3.﹣Which is your new English teacher?﹣The young lady red over there.〔〕A.with B.in C.on D.for【考点】7B:常用介词的辨析.【分析】﹣﹣你的新英语老师是谁?﹣﹣那边那位穿红衣服的年轻女士.【解答】答案:B.考查介词.句意"﹣﹣你的新英语老师是谁?﹣﹣那边那位穿红衣服的年轻女士.".A和..,表示伴随.B在…里.C在…上.D为了…in+颜色,表示穿什么颜色的衣服,选B.4.Fruit is good for health,so I often have breakfast with one .〔〕A.candy B.cake C.banana D.hamburger【考点】48:名词的词义辨析.【分析】水果有益健康,所以我早餐时经常吃一根香蕉.【解答】答案:C.candy糖果;cake蛋糕;banana香蕉;hamburger汉堡包;根据Fruit is good for health,可知水果有益健康,这里只有banana是水果.故选C.5.Jack's mother was so tired.She fell asleep she lay down on the bed.〔〕A.until B.as soon as C.unless【考点】C3:连词辨析.【分析】杰克的母亲太累了,她一躺在床上就睡着了.【解答】答案:B.考查连词.句意"杰克的母亲太累了,她一躺在床上就睡着了.".A直到.B一…就….C除非.结合语境"杰克的母亲太累了,她___躺在床上____睡着了.",可知,应该用as soon as引导时间状语从句,选B.6.Jenny is afraid to travel by plane.She always feels when getting on it.〔〕A.nervous B.interested C.relaxed D.happy【考点】83:形容词词义辨析.【分析】詹妮害怕坐飞机旅行,上飞机时她总是感到紧张.【解答】答案:A.考查形容词.句意"詹妮害怕坐飞机旅行,上车时她总是感到紧张.".A 紧张的.B感兴趣的.C放松的.D开心的.结合语境"詹妮害怕坐飞机旅行,上飞机时她总是感到_______.",可知,应该是紧张的,选A.7.﹣Can I come today or tomorrow?﹣is OK.I'm busy today and tomorrow.〔〕A.Either B.Neither C.Each D.None【考点】65:不定代词.【分析】﹣﹣我能今天或明天来吗?﹣﹣都不行.我今天和明天都很忙.【解答】答案:B.either两者中任一个,neither两者都不,each每一个,none没有一个;根据I'm busy today and tomorrow可知今天明天哪一天都不行,故选B.8.we work at English,the better grades we will get.〔〕A.Harder B.The hardest C.Hardest D.The harder【考点】91:副词的比较级和最高级.【分析】我们学习英语越努力,成绩就会越好.【解答】答案:D.根据we work at English,the better grades we will get,可知我们学习英语越努力,成绩就会越好.句子考查the+比较级,the+比较级,表示越…越…故选D.9.Teenagers have to be 18years old before they to drive a car.〔〕A.are allowed B.will be allowedC.allow【考点】GA:语态的辨析.【分析】青少年在允许开车之前必须满十八岁.【解答】答案:A.表达的是客观事实用一般现在时,主语they是allow的承受者,allow sb to do sth,故用被动语态sb be allowed to do sth,故答案是A.10.﹣do you go to a movie?﹣Twice a week.〔〕A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How far【考点】LB:频度〔how often〕.【分析】﹣﹣你多久去看一次电影?﹣﹣每周两次.【解答】答案:C.考查疑问词组.句意"﹣﹣你多久去看一次电影?﹣﹣每周两次.".how long多久,对一段时间或长度提问.how soon"多快/多久以后",其后用in加一段时间来答复.how often多久,对频率提问.how far多远,对距离提问.根据答复"每周两次.",可知,对频率提问用疑问词组how often多久,选C.11.These oranges look nice,but very sour.〔〕A.feel B.taste C.sound D.look【考点】D6:系动词.【分析】这些橘子看起来很好,但是尝起来很酸.【解答】答案:B.考察感官动词;感官动词sound译为听上去;taste 译为尝起来;feel 译为感到/摸起来;look 译为看.根据语境These oranges look nice〔这些橘子看起来很好〕可知,只有答案B其相适应,应是指尝起来酸,故选B.12.We should keep quiet in the cinema.We speak loudly.〔〕A.can B.must C.needn't D.mustn't【考点】DB:情态动词.【分析】我们应该在电影院里保持安静.我们不能大声说话.【解答】答案:D.can能,会;must一定,必须;needn't不需要;mustn't不可以.根据We should keep quiet in the cinema.We speak loudly,可知我们应该在电影院里保持安静.我们不能大声说话.这里表示明令禁止的事情,这里用mustn't.故选D.13.As a volunteer,the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital them up.〔〕A.to cheer B.cheer C.cheering D.cheered【考点】E6:不定式短语.【分析】作为一名志愿者,这个女孩想去看望医院里生病的孩子使他们振作起来.【解答】答案:A根据句意可知这个女孩想去看望医院里生病的孩子的目的是使他们振作起来,故该空处填入动词不定式作目的状语,故填to cheer,故选A14.You can the word in the dictionary if you don't know it.〔〕A.give away B.cut off C.take after D.look up【考点】E1:动词短语.【分析】如果你不认识这个单词你可以在字典里查一下.【解答】答案:D根据各个选项的意思.give away"赠送;分发";cut off"切断,切掉";take after"与…相像";look up",查阅,查找"根据语境可知:如果你不认识这个单词你可以在字典里…对照选项的意思可推知查阅字典,故填look up,故选D15.﹣Excuse me,do you know ?﹣On foot.〔〕A.what Alice came to do B.where Alice came fromC.how Alice came here D.who Alice came with【考点】K5:宾语从句.【分析】﹣﹣打搅一下,你知道Alice是怎么来的吗?﹣﹣步行.【解答】答案:C.根据Do you know可知,此题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序;再根据On foot,可知这里表示的是出行方式,所以宾语从句的引导词是how,时态应该用一般过去时.故选C.二、阅读理解阅读以下短文,做出正误判断或选出最正确答案.A 篇为判断正〔A〕误〔B〕题,B、C 篇为选择题.〔共15 小题,每题 1 分,共15 分〕16.Our skin is like a bag that we live in.Inside the bag our bodies are mostly water.Our water is like the water in the sea.It is very salty.Also,like the ocean,we can lose our water.The wind and the sun could take it away.Our bag of skin keeps our body's ocean from drying up.Our skin keeps out sunshine.Too much sunshine can hurt us.Skin also keeps out dirt.That's important because some kinds of dirt can make us sick.Our skin feels things.It feels warm things,cold things,things it touches,and things that hurt it.A campfire feels warm.A snowball thrown in our face feels cold and hurts us.A hug is the touch of another person's skin on our own.Our hair is a special kind of covering.It helps us keep things out of our eyes,ears and nose.Hair is also good for keeping us warm.When we get goose bumps 〔鸡皮疙瘩〕,our body hairs stand up.Then the hairs hold air close to our skin like a thick blanket 〔毯子〕.Hair keeps animals warm,too.Some animals have more hair than others,so they have a better blanket for cold weather.Our nails 〔指甲〕are another special skin which are very hard.They help keep our fingers fromgetting hurt.Our nails aren't as strong as the nails that animals have.But they are good for picking up coins.16.Our skin is like a bag full of salt.F〔判断对错〕17.Our skin keeps out dirt and sunshine.T〔判断对错〕18.Our skin helps us feel things,touch or hurt others.F〔判断对错〕19.Our hair helps protect our eyes,ears and nose.T〔判断对错〕20.Our nails are weaker than the nails that animals have but can keep our fingers safe.T〔判断对错〕【考点】PA:阅读判断题.【分析】文章大意:文章主要讲述的是保护我们身体的部件,一个是皮肤,可以帮助我们阻挡阳光,阻挡灰尘;另外一个是毛发,可以保暖,保护眼睛和鼻子,还有指甲,很硬,可以保护手指,还可以抓东西.【解答】16.F,判断对错题,文中提到"Our skin is like a bag that we live in.Inside the bag our bodies are mostly water"我们的皮肤就像是一个袋子,我们生活在里面,里面大部分的成分都是水,不是盐,由此推测此题错误.17.T,判断对错题,文中提到"Our skin keeps out sunshine"我们的皮肤能够阻挡阳光,同时"Skin also keeps out dirt"皮肤还能够阻挡灰尘,由此推测此题正确.18.F,判断对错题,文中提到"Our skin feels things.It feels warm things,cold things,things it touches,and things that hurt it"我们可以通过皮肤来感知冷暖,来判断触摸和伤害皮肤的物件,并不能用于伤害别人,由此推测此题错误.19.T,判断对错题,文中提到Our hair is a special kind of covering.It helps us keep things out of our eyes,ears and nose我们的毛发是一种特殊的附属物,可以帮助我们保护眼睛,耳朵和鼻子,由此判断此题正确.20.T,判断对错题,文中提到"Our nails 〔指甲〕are another special skin which are very hard.They help keep our fingers from getting hurt.Our nails aren't as strong as the nails that animals have"我们的指甲很有用处,很硬,可以帮助保护手指,虽然没有动物的指甲硬,由此判断此题正确.21.Uncle SamDo your children enjoy interesting stories,funny games and exciting dances?Uncle Sam will be ready to teach children of all ages all these things at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00.Free.Walking TourForget your worries on Saturday morning.Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history.Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9:30.Wear comfortable shoes!Movie TimeTwo films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre.See March of thePenguins at 1:30.Kung Fu Panda will be at 3:45.For further information,call 4987898.International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day?Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world.Delicious and not expensive.Noon to 5:00p.m.Take Me Out to the BallgameIt's October,and this Saturday night is your last chance to see the Redbirds this year.Get your tickets at the gate.It might be cold.Don't forget sweaters and jackets.Do You Want to Hear The Zoo?The Zoo,a popular rock group from Australia,will give their first US concert this Saturday night at 8:00at Rose Hall,City College.21.You probably eat Chinese,Italian and Indian food at.BA.City Hall B.Central ParkC.the City Theatre D.City College22.We can see movies at.CA.10:00a.m.B.9:30 a.m.C.3:45p.m.D.8:00p.m.23.The Zoo here is a.AA.music group B.US concertC.popular park D.museum theatre24.From the passage,we can know.DA.if you are 8years old,you have to pay to learn exciting dancesB.you can call 4987898to get a ticket to go to Rose HallC.you can learn local history on a walking tour on Sunday morningD.the Redbirds'last match this year will be held outside25.The passage is mainly about.Bcity newsB.weekend activitiesC.music weekD.food festival.【考点】O9:日常生活类阅读.【分析】短文讲了在周末为孩子们准备一些活动,对这些活动进行了详细的介绍.【解答】答案:21.B 细节理解题.根据倒数第三行句子Are you tired of eating the same food every day?Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world.你是否厌倦了每天吃同样的食物?在星期六来中央公园和享受到来自世界各地的美食,可知你可能吃到中国、意大利和印度的食物在中央公园.故选B.22.C 细节理解题.根据第三行句子See March of the Penguins at 1:30.Kung Fu Panda will be at 3:45.可知看电影在下午3:45.故选C.23.A 细节理解题.根据最后一行句子The Zoo,a popular rock group from Australia,动物园,一个受欢送的来自澳大利亚的摇滚乐队.可知是一个摇滚乐队.故选A.24.D 细节推理题.根据倒数第二行句子Get your tickets at the gate.It might be cold.Don't forget sweaters and jackets.到门口去拿票,可能会很冷,别忘了毛衣和夹克衫.可知今年的比赛将在室外举行.故选D.25.B 主旨归纳题.根据整篇文章内容及其第一行句子Uncle Sam will be ready to teach children of all ages all these things at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00.Free.可知文章主要说的是周末活动.故选B.26.Ray Charles,a black singer and pianist of the USA.He had won 12 Grammy Awards 〔格莱美奖〕and performed at 10,000 concerts around the world.Many musicians called him simply"the Genius"〔天才〕.Ray Charles was born into a poor family,without a father.When he was 5 years old,his younger brother died,and around the same time,Charles started to lose his sight.By the age of 7he was completely blind.He had already been learning the piano for a year,and when he went blind,his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future.All his life,Charles remembered her saying:"Do it right,or don't do it at all."Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children.There the teachers also encouraged him to study music.Sadly,while he was still at school,his mother died.He left school and in the early 1950s Charles organized a group of players.He sang,played the piano and wrote music.He made many classical CDs with famous artists such as Elton John and the Beatles.In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made.The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx.The film director brought Foxx to meet Charles.After they had been playing together for two hours,Charles,then aged 73,jumped up and said:"He's the one…he can do it."A year later Charles died aged 74.The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means that the memory of Charles'music will live on.26.What can we learn from Ray's childhood story?DA.His father died when he was 5 years old.B.He started to go blind at the age of 7.C.He was born in a rich musician family.D.He started to learn the piano at the age of 6.27.Ray Charles'mother encouraged him to play music because.CA.his father was a musician as wellB.because it would help him get used to being blindC.it was a good way for a blind person to get moneyD.his teacher thought he was a genius28.Ray Charles went to a school for.BA.normal children B.deaf and blind childrenC.talented children only D.children without parents29.Ray Charles thought that Jamie Fox.AA.was the right person to play him in the filmB.was a good film makerC.was the wrong person to play him in the filmD.was a good director30.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?CA.Becoming a musician.B.Childhood story.C.The film of Ray's life.D.Master of many styles.【考点】O1:人物故事类阅读.【分析】短文介绍了黑人歌手Ray Charles的成长经历以及他的经典歌曲和成就,而且他的生平被拍成了电影.【解答】答案:26.D 细节推理题.根据第二段第一行句子By the age of 7 he was completely blind.He had already been learning the piano for a year,7岁时他完全失明了,他已经学了一年钢琴了.可知他在6岁时开始学习钢琴.故选D.27.C 细节理解题.根据第二段第二行句子when he went blind,his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future.当他失明的时候,他的母亲知道这将是他将来赚钱的唯一途径.可知因为这能帮助他适应失明.故选C.28.B 细节理解题.根据第三段第一句Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children.雷查尔斯去了一所聋哑儿童学校.可知雷查尔斯去了一所聋哑儿童学校.故选B.29.A 细节理解题.根据最后一段句子The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx.和Charles,then aged 73,jumped up and said:"He's the one…he can do it."可知Jamie是在电影中扮演他的合适人选.故选A.30.C 细节理解题.根据最后一段内容及其第一句In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made.可知最后一段主要说的是电影Ray的一生.故选C.三、综合填空〔共20 小题,A 每题2 分,B、C 每题 1 分,共25 分〕31.A.用所给词的适当形式填空.每词限用一次.share divide hit plant sleep31.Don't make any noise.Your grandfather is sleeping in bed.32.My sister likes making friends.She often shares her ideas with them.33.Next week the students in our class will be divided into different teams to play basketball.34.It snowed heavily last night,so a car hit a tree by accident a moment ago.35.People in this city have planted lots of trees in the last few years..【考点】R5:选词完成句子.【分析】31.不要制造噪音,你的爷爷正在床上睡觉.32.我妹妹喜欢交朋友,她经常和他们分享想法.33.下周学生们将被分成不同的队来打篮球.34.昨晚雪下得很大,所以刚刚一辆车碰巧撞到了树上.35.过去几年这个城市的人们种植了许多树.【解答】31.is sleeping.根据题干"不要制造噪音,你的爷爷正在床上睡觉."可知此处应用现在进行时,其结构是be doing,故此处填写is sleeping,表示正在睡觉.make noise表示制造噪音.32.shares.句意是"我妹妹喜欢交朋友,她经常和他们分享想法.",本句是对现在情况的描述,则应用一般现在时,且主语she是第三人称单数,谓语则应用其单三形式,故此处应填写shares.share with表示和…分享.33.will be divided.句意是"下周学生们将被分成不同的队来打篮球.",其中next week是一般将来时的时间状语,其结构是will do,且主语students和谓语divide是被动关系,则此处应用一般将来时的被动语态,则应填写will be divided.divide into表示分为.34.hit.句意是"昨晚雪下得很大,所以刚刚一辆车碰巧撞到了树上.",根据last night可知本句是一般过去时,则此处应填写hit的过去式hit.35.have planted.句意是"过去几年这个城市的人们种植了许多树.",其中in the last few years 是现在完成时态常用的时间状语,其结构是主语+have/has done,主语为people,故此处应填写have planted.四、根据句意和所给汉语,完成句子.每空一词.〔5 分〕36.Her ways of solving problems are different from mine〔我的〕.【考点】R1:翻译填空.【分析】她解决问题的方法和我的不同.【解答】答案:mine.根据题干Her ways of solving problems are different from﹣﹣〔我的〕.可知句意为:她解决问题的方法和我的不同.这里我的表示我的方法,应该用名词性物主代词,mine,名词性物主代词,我的.故填:mine.37.The hotel is behind〔在…的后面〕the police station.【考点】R1:翻译填空.【分析】旅馆在警察局的后面.【解答】答案:behind.根据题干The hotel is﹣﹣〔在…的后面〕the police station.可知句意为:旅馆在警察局的后面.behind,介词,在…的后面.故填:behind.38.People in some countries eat many potatoes〔土豆〕as their main food.【考点】R1:翻译填空.【分析】有些国家的人多以土豆作为主食.【解答】答案:potatoes.根据题干People in some countries eat many﹣﹣〔土豆〕as their main food.可知句意为:有些国家的人多以土豆作为主食.many+名词复数形式.potato,土豆,名词.故填:potatoes.39.The exam is very important to us,so we must take it seriously〔严肃地〕.【考点】R1:翻译填空.【分析】这次考试对我们很重要,所以我们必须认真对待.【解答】答案:seriously.根据题干The exam is very important to us,so we must take it﹣﹣〔严肃地〕.可知句意为:这次考试对我们很重要,所以我们必须认真对待.修饰动词应该用副词形式,seriously,副词,严重地.故填:seriously.40.After doing sports for a long time,Tina is thinner〔瘦的〕than before.【考点】R1:翻译填空.【分析】做了很长时间的运动后,蒂娜比以前瘦了.【解答】答案:thinner.根据题干After doing sports for a long time,Tina is﹣﹣〔瘦的〕than before.可知句意为:做了很长时间的运动后,蒂娜比以前瘦了.比较级+than.这里than一般用于比较级之中,thin,形容词,瘦的.故填:thinner.五、C. 选择恰当的单词填空.每词限用一次.〔有两个多余的选项〕〔10 分〕41.because,robots,over,recycle,or,dangerous,our,and,forever,safe,cars,run What will our world be like in 2050?We asked a group of experts to make their predictions about our future.By 2050 we will have"clever"〔41〕cars.We won't have so many accidents,〔42〕because they will be able to communicate with each other.Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in 〔43〕dangerous situations.Also,our cars will 〔44〕run on electricity or water.By 2050 our homes will be more eco﹣friendly 〔环保〕.We will use solar 〔太阳的〕energy,and wewill clean and 〔45〕recycle our water.There will be many more people in the world 〔46〕and our houses will be smaller.Many houses will be underground and we will have 〔47〕robots to help clean,cook and do 〔48〕our home shopping.We won't die!We will put our brains onto computers and live 〔49〕forever.The computers of the future won't look like machines.They'll look like humans.By 2050 there will be too many people on the earth and 〔50〕over100 million people will be living on the moon and other planets.We will be able to travel to Mars and back in just three days.【考点】PF:选词填空.【分析】文章大意:这是一篇说明文,主要介绍2050年世界的样子.2050年时,我们会有智能化汽车,它们可以互相交流,减少交通事故.可以使用电或水作为能源.我们的房子会更环保,机器人会帮助我们做事情.我们将不会死去,我们的大脑会存入电脑,这样就会永远活着.还会有很多人移居到其它星球.星际旅行时间会很短.【解答】41.答案:cars.考查名词.句意:到2050我们会有"聪明"的____.根据下句We won't have so many accidents我们不会有那么多事故.及所给单词可知,应该是"汽车",选cars.42.答案:because.考查连词.句意"我们不会有这么多的事故,____他们将能够互相沟通.".根据句意可知,应该是"因为",引导原因状语从句,填because.43.答案:dangerous.考查形容词.句意"汽车会自行减速或在____情况下停车.".根据所给单词,可知应是"危险的",用形容词修饰名词situations情况.填dangerous.44.答案:run.考查动词.句意"我们的汽车靠电或水____.".根据所给单词,可知应该用run on继续行进.填run.45.答案:recycle.考查动词.句意"我们将清洁和____我们的水.".根据上句By 2050 our homes will be more eco﹣friendly 〔环保〕.到2050,我们的家园将更加环保.及所给单词.可知,应该是"循环利用",用动词recycle.46.答案:and.考查连词.句意"世界上将会有更多的人,___我们的房子会变小.".根据句意,及所给单词可知,表示递进关系,应该用连词and并且.填and.47.答案:robots.考查名词.句意"许多房子将在地下,我们将有____帮助清洁,做饭和…".根据to help clean,cook帮助清洁、做法,及所给单词可知,应该是"机器人",用名词复数robots.48.答案:our.考查代词.句意"做____家庭购物.".根据前面的we我们,及所给单词,可知应该"我们的",用形容词性物主代词our修饰名词.填our.49.答案:forever.考查副词.句意"我们将把我们的大脑放在电脑上,____活下去.".根据上句We won't die!我们不会死.可知,应该是"永远"活下去,用副词forever修饰动词live.填forever.50.答案:over.考查介词.句意"到2050,地球上将有太多的人,____1亿人将生活在月球和其它行星上.".根据too many people on the earth太多人在地球上,及所给单词可知,应该是"超过"over.六、阅读表达〔共20 分〕51.阅读下面短文,按要求完成各项任务.Everywhere in the world there are different ways of behaving.When we meet someone,everything we say and do expresses our cultural background.So if you want to get on with someone from another culture,it helps to understand something about these differences.Even how we stand depends on our culture.English people talk to each other at an average 〔平均的〕distance of 130 cm,while Italians chat at an average distance of 80 cm.So Italians can think thatEnglish people are unfriendly because they stand too far away!And English people can think that Italians are too close.Touching is also cultural.The French touch much more than Americans.A French couple may touch 100times in half an hour while an American couple may only touch twice!And French teenagers touch each other much more than American teens.任务一请将划线句子When we meet someone,everything we say and do expresses our cultural background翻译成汉语.当我们遇到某人时,我们所说和所做的一切都表达了我们的文化背景.任务二请根据短文内容答复以下问题.1.In which coutry should you arrive on time for a meal?Canada.2.What do French people do when they eat out?When eating out,keep both hands on or above the table.任务三请根据短文内容,完成下面的句子.According to the passage,Italians stand 〔51〕closer than English people.American teens touch〔52〕less than French teenagers.【考点】P5:任务型阅读.【分析】世界上到处都有不同的行为方式.当我们遇到某人时,我们所说和所做的一切都表达了我们的文化背景.即使我们的立场取决于我们的文化.意大利人比英国人说话时站得更近一些,美国青少年触摸的时间比法国青少年少.【解答】任务一,当我们遇到某人时,我们所说和所做的一切都表达了我们的文化背景.句子翻译题.When we meet someone是when引导的时间状语从句,当…时候,everything we say and do 是主语,我们所说和所做的一切.expresses是谓语动词,表达,故答案为:当我们遇到某人时,我们所说和所做的一切都表达了我们的文化背景.任务二1.Canada.细节理解题.根据加拿大国旗下的一句话:If are you invited for a meal,you should arrive on time可知在加拿大,被邀请去吃饭应该按时到,故答案为:Canada.2.When eating out,keep both hands on or above the table.细节理解题.根据法国国旗下的一句话:When eating out,keep both hands on or above the table,可知在法国外出就餐时,双手放在桌上或上方,故答案为:When eating out,keep both hands on or above the table.任务三,细节理解题.根据English people talk to each other at an average 〔平均的〕distance of 130 cm,while Italians chat at an average distance of 80 cm可知意大利人比英国人说话时站得更近一些,故第一空答案为:closer.根据And French teenagers touch each other much more than American teens.可知美国青少年触摸的时间比法国青少年少.故第二空答案为:less.七、阅读下面短文,按要求完成各项任务.〔共7 分〕53.A survey of young people around the world looked at their ideas of today's teenagers.It shows how different they are to those of their parents and grandparents.The survey wanted to try and understand the next generation 〔一代人〕of adults better and these are some of the results.They show that there are many more 〔A〕similarities between young people around the world than differences.〔53〕CGap years 〔间隔年〕between school and university are becoming more and more common.Today's teenagers want to travel to different countries and experience different cultures.They regard this as an important part of their character development.〔54〕DFor most teenagers,family and friends are the most important side of life.According to the survey,60 percent of British young people said their relationship with their family was of the highest importance to 〔B〕them.〔55〕A75percent of teenagers in Western Europe expect to have enough money to live when they are adults.They are a happy generation.Eight out of ten believe they will have a good profession with a job they enjoy.They also expect that they will be happy and healthy.〔56〕BYoung people now are hungry for all kinds of information on mass media.57percent of teenagers in the UK read at least one magazine every week,which is one of the highest totals in the world.任务一根据文章内容,把相关的信息匹配.将答案的字母代号填入对应的横线上.A.Hopeinthefuture B.CrazyforinformationC.Discoveringtheworld D.Familyandfriends〔53〕C〔54〕D〔55〕A〔56〕B.任务二根据上下文,猜测文中〔A〕处划线单词similarities 的中文意思.相同之处任务三找出〔B〕处划线单词them 所指代的内容.British young people任务四请从文中找出与They have strong interest in learning about all kinds of information from radio,television,Internet and so on.意思相近的句子.Young people now are hungry for all kinds of information on mass media.【考点】P5:任务型阅读;O9:日常生活类阅读.【分析】文章大意:这是一篇日常生活类阅读,主要介绍对这一代青少年看法的调查,从发现世界、家人和朋友、未来的希望和为信息而疯狂.几个方面展示了今天青少年的相似之处多于不同之处.希望能够更好的了解青少年.【解答】任务一:53.答案:C.信息匹配题.根据下段Today's teenagers want to travel to different countries and experience different cultures.They regard this as an important part of their characterdevelopment.今天的青少年想去不同的国家旅行,体验不同的文化,他们认为这是他们性格发展的重要组成部分.可知,这段说的是"发现世界",选C.54.答案:D.信息匹配题.根据下段For most teenagers,family and friends are the most important side of life.对大多数青少年来说,家庭和朋友是生活中最重要的一面.可知,这里说的是"家庭和朋友",选D.55.答案:A.信息匹配题.根据下段Eight out of ten believe they will have a good profession with a job they enjoy.They also expect that they will be happy and healthy.十分之八的人相信他们会有一份很好的工作,而且他们也希望自己能幸福健康.可知,这里说的是"将来的愿望",选A.56.答案:B.信息匹配题.根据下段Young people now are hungry for all kinds of information on mass media.年轻人现在渴望得到大众传媒的各种信息.可知,这里说的是"疯狂的信息",选B.任务二:答案:相同之处.汉译英.句意"他们说明世界上的年轻人之间有许多____,而不是差异.",可知,应该是"相同之处".任务三:答案:British young people.细节理解题.根据上句60 percent of British young people said their relationship with their family was of the highest importance to 〔B〕them.60%的英国年轻人说他们和家人的关系对他们来说是最重要的.可知,这里的them他们,代替的是British young people英国年轻人.任务四:答案:Young people now are hungry for all kinds of information on mass media.同义句.原句句意"他们对从收音机、电视、互联网等各种信息中学习有浓厚的兴趣.",可知,最后一段第一句"年轻人现在渴望得到大众传媒的各种信息."意思相近.答案是Young people now are hungry for all kinds of information on mass media.八、阅读下面短文,按要求完成各项任务.〔共7 分〕65.Every year animals all around the world take part in some wonderful journeys.Here are the stories of two amazing animal travelers.Humpback whales 〔座头鲸〕prefer a slow journey.The humpbacks,which travel over 10,000kilometers on their journey from Alaska to Hawaii,swim at a relaxing speed of about 1.6kilometers an hour.Although they don't swim fast,humpback whales travel farther than any other kinds ofwhale.Every August a fantastic sight can be seen in the skies above Ontario and。

【真题解析】2017年河南省中考英语真题、答案及解析

【真题解析】2017年河南省中考英语真题、答案及解析
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,_____ the
.( )A.since B.while
.though D.unless【考点】C3:连词辨析.【分析】
【解答】答案:C.since既然;while当…时候;though

河北省2017年中考英语试题(含答案)

河北省2017年中考英语试题(含答案)

2017年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语解析卷本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。

卷I为选择题,卷II为非选择题。

本试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。

卷I(选择题,共85分)注意事项:1. 答卷I前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。

考试结束,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。

2. 答卷I时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,答在试卷上无效。

3.听力部分共包括两小节:第一节在卷I,第二节在卷II。

完成第一节后,请根据录音指令,在卷II完成第二节。

听力部分(第一节)I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。

(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)1. A. cat B. cap C. cup【答案】A【解析】NO. 1. My pet cat is very cute.【考点】听句子选单词信息2. A. try on B. turn on C. put on【答案】A【解析】NO. 2. I'd like to try on this pair of shoes.【考点】听句子选词组信息3. A. September 2nd B. November 22nd C. December 27th【答案】B【解析】NO. 3. Sally will travel to France on November 22nd.【考点】听句子选日期数据信息4. A. I’ll invite him to the party.B. I like the drinks at the party.C. I’ll provide drinks for the party.【答案】C【解析】NO. 4. I’ll pro vide you with drinks at the party. Provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb.【考点】听句子选同义句5. A. People were angry with the players.B. People were happy to join the players.C. People were excited to see the players.【答案】C【解析】NO. 5. Peo ple be gan to cheer as the players passed by. (运动员经过时,人们开始欢呼。

2017年河南中考英语试题及答案

2017年河南中考英语试题及答案

2017河南中考英语答案(仅供参考)21. 答案:D考点:冠词解析:这题考察的是冠词的用法,根据题意可知,第一句话是询问“这个赛车什么时候开始”,表示特指这场赛车,因此用的是定冠词the, 第二空是考察固定搭配,表示的是下下周,应该用the week after next,也是用the,相似的表达有the day after tomorrow(后天),the year after next(后年)等。

因此答案选D22. 答案:D考点:代词解析:这题考察的是反身代词的用法,根据句意可知,“他”的名字是James, 但是“他”经常自称Jim,call oneself … ,表示自称…,所以用的是人称代词himself,因此选D。

23. 答案:B考点:名词解析:这题考察的是名词辨析,句意为:如果你努力奋斗,知道自己是谁,并为自己感到骄傲,那么你就获得了取胜的机会。

A 选择,B 机会,C 决定,D 方向,根据句意可知答案为B。

24. 答案:D考点:形容词和副词解析:考察的是形容词和副词的最高级,通过最后一句话的句意可知,Miho比她班里任何一个人出生的都要晚,因此她应该是班里年级最小,最年轻的一个,用最高级the youngest, 因此答案选D25. 答案:C考点:副词解析:考察副词的意思,问句是询问我的眼镜在哪里,回答“right on your nose” 表示正好在你的鼻子上,“”A 甚至,B 好,C 恰好,正好,D 曾经,因此答案为C。

26. 答案:A考点:时态解析:考察的是现在进行时,根据句意,问句是我现在在做饭,你能不能帮我一下?回答应为:稍等一下,我正在查收邮件,表示此刻正在进行的动作,需要用到现在进行时,答案为A,B是一般将来时,C是现在完成时,D是过去进行时。

27. 答案:D考点:介词解析:这题考察的是介词的用法,句意为:这个小男孩太小了而不能耐着性子看完整个音乐会,through 强调音乐会的整个过程,for 表示为了,with 表示和,during表示在…期间,根据句意可知答案为D。

2017年江西中考英语真题卷含答案解析

2017年江西中考英语真题卷含答案解析

江西省2017年中等学校招生考试英语试题卷说明:1.全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。

2.请将答案写在答题卡上,否则不给分。

一、听力测试(27分)现在是试听时间。

请听一段对话,然后回答问题。

What is the boy going to buy?A. Some juice.B. Some oranges.C. Some apples.答案是C。

A)请听下面8段对话。

每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

(每小题1分)1. Where does the woman live?A. In the town.B. In the city.C. In the mountains.2. What time will Sally and Kevin meet this Sunday?A. At six.B. At seven.C. At eight.3. Who has a fever?A. Jim.B. Michael.C. Michael’s mother.4. What will Lily do?A. Go fishing.B. Go for a snack.C. Go hiking.5. How is the weather tomorrow?A.Windy.B. Rainy.C.Sunny.6. Why is Tom feeling sad?A.Because he failed the English exam.B.Because he has no friends to talk with.C.Because he doesn't know whom to talk with.7. How much will the man pay?A. $2.15.B. $2.50.C.$5.00.8. What does the woman mean?A.It's time to go to bed.B.It's too early to go to bed.C.She has too much work to do.B)请听下面5段对话或独白。

天津市2017年中考英语真题试题(含答案)

天津市2017年中考英语真题试题(含答案)

2017 年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷英语第Ⅰ卷一、听力理解(本大题共20 小题,每小题1 分,共20 分)A) 在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C 三幅图画。

找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

B) 下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。

根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5. How many students are there in Linda’s class?A. 25.B. 35.C. 45.6. When will Lucy’s brother arrive?A. This morning.B. This afternoon.C. This evening.7. Who is Lingling talking to?A. Her sister.B. Her classmate.C. Her mother.8. Whose bag is it?A. Li Lei’s.B. Tony’s.C. Jack’s.9. What can Jenny do?A. Dance.B. Cook.C. Play the piano.10. What colour is the skirt?A. Blue.B. Green.C. Purple.11. Where is the woman going?A. The cinema.B. The bank.C. The hospital.12. Who was Daming’s first teacher?A. Ms Gao.B. Ms Li.C. Ms Wang.13. What’s the name of the book?A. Teahouse.B. Tom Sawyer.C. Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland.14. When will Bob get to the tea party?A. At 3:00 p.m.B. At 3:30 p.m.C. At 4:00 p.m.C) 听下面长对话或独白。

【真题】2017年中考英语试卷及答案(Word版)

【真题】2017年中考英语试卷及答案(Word版)

2017年中考英语试卷考生注意:1.考试时间120分钟2.全卷共六道大题,总分120分3.使用答题卡的考生,请将答案填写在答题卡的指定位置第一部分语言知识运用(共计65分)I. Multiple choice(本题共20分,每小题1分)Choose the best answer from A、B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.1. Listen! The little girl singing in the room.A./B.areC.is2. I have useful book. It is about how to play basketball.A. an./B. a./C. an.the3. It is raining outside. Why not ____an umbrella.A. to takeB. takeC.taking4. —The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in China in 2022.—______good news it is!A. WhatB. What aC. How5. —I found a book in my room. Whose is it?—Oh,It is ____. Thank you.A. meB. myC. mine6. My younger brother was born ____the night of June21st. He is very cute.A. inB. onC. at7. Our country is getting _____. We are proud of it.A. more and more strongB.strong and strongC.stronger and stronger8. Today is my cous in’s ____birthday. I am going to his birthday party tonight.A. nineteenthB. the nineteenthC. nineteen9.—Books are our friends. _____do you read books?—I read books every day.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How long10. A number of visitors _____visiting the West Lake and the number of the visitors _____increasing.A. are ; isB. is ;areC. are ;are11. I went to the hospital yesterday. I found a few ____there.A. man nursesB. men nurseC. men nurses12. —I want to know if he _____back tomorrow.—I’ll call you as soon as _____.A. will come ; will returnB. will come ; returnsC. comes ; will return13. —Would you like ____to eat?—Yes, please.A. anything deliciousB. delicious anythingC. something delicious14. WeChat () is widely used. _____the young _____the old are interested in it.A. Either ; orB. Neither ; norC. Not only ; but also15. The weather in Qiqihar is colder than ____in Shanghai.A. thoseB. itC.that16. —Someone is knocking at the door, Is it Tom?—It _____him. He has gone to Beijing.A. may not beB. can’t beC. mustn’t be17. —It takes me half an hour _____playing the piano. How about you?—I usually spend 20 minutes ____it.A. practicing ; onB. to practice ; inC. to practice ; on18. —The lights is on. When you leave, please _____.—OK,I won’t forget ____it.A. turn it off; to doB. turn off it ; doingC. turn on it; to do19. —How long is it since he _____this school?—He _____for three years.A. has left ; has leftB. left ; has been awayC. leaves ; has left20. I didn’t know _____.A. what we could doB. how we could doC. what can we doII. Cloze test (本题共15分,每小题1分)Choose the best answer to complete the passage.In China, most families have one baby. Are you the only child in your family? Do you want to have a younger sister or brother? Well, 21 a new baby in your family is really special. If everyone in your family 22 care of the baby, your mom will be very glad to have 23 happy family. When you help to look after a new baby, you must try to 24 .Babies don't need sugar or salt, so don't give these things to 25 . In fact, sugarand salt are not good 26 babies, or you. Always ask your parents before you doanything for the baby, and they will show you how 27 look after your new little brother or sister. Your mum will be 28 if the new baby wakes a lot during the night. You might be able to help your mother by doing something nice for her, like bringing 29 to drink for mum while she is thirsty.You may feel 30 jealous(嫉妒)of the baby sometimes. Don't think that you are a “bad person” if you get those feelings. 31 natural for you to have such feelings, Although there is one more child in your family, 32 your parents still love you as usual.The most important thing is that you should try to be a good elder brother or sister, your parents also 33 you to be friendly to your brother or sister. In the future. he or she will help you in 34 ways. When you go to university, your parents won't feel 35 .Do you look forward to having a bother or sister?( )21.A.having B.have C.has( )22.A.taking B.take C.takes( ) 23.A. such a B. so a C. a such( ) 24.A. be careful B. look out of C. be carefully( )25.A.it B.them C.you( )26.A.with B.at C.for( ) 27.A. to help B. helping to C. help to( )28.A.hungry B.tired C.happy( ) 29.A. oranges B. water C. apples juice( ) 30.A. a little B. a bit of C. a kind of( )31.A.It's B.That's C.This is( )32.A.but B. / C.so( )33.A.expects B.hope C.wish( )34.A.many B.much C.a lot( )35.A.along B.alone C.lonelyIII. Error correction. Find out the mistake in each line of the passage and then correct it (本题共10分,每小题1分)(本题中不添词,不减词,请在每行中找出错误并改正) (例如: I stopped talk when the teacher came in. talk talking)Today is the last day for me in junior high school. I can't help cry, 36.but the end of it is the begin of a new life. Maybe the life 37.in senior high school will be even hardest than now. 38.I will have many difficulty tasks, but I will never give up. 39.I am not afraid to make mistake along the way, because I can 40.learn many things from them. I used to being a shy person. 41.I real need to make more friends in senior high school, 42.then I can share many good memories from them. 43.Even though I am sad that junior high is over, I want 44.to have new experience(经历)in senior high! 45.munication(本题共20分,每小题2分)(A) Choose the best response from A to F according to the dialogue given. Each choiceshould be used only once.A: 46.B: I am looking for a watch as a birthday gift for my mother.A: 47.B: It looks nice. 48.A: It’s made in Korea.B: I don't like watches from foreign countries. Do you have any made in China?A: Yes.What do you think of this one? It's made in Shenzhen.B: 49.A: It's 500 yuan.B: OK. 50. Here is the money.( B ) Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.Wang Hong: Hello! This is Wang Hong. 51. ?Li Mei: Yes, Li Mei speaking.Wang Hong: Hi, Li Mei. Our summer holidays are coming. What are you going to do?Li Mei: 52. .Wang Hong: Beijing? That is a good place to visit.Li Mei: R:ight, would you like to go with me?Wang Hong:Yes, I'd love to,but I'm afraid I can't. My grandfather is ill. I have to look after him.Li Mei: 53. .I hope he will get better soon.Wang Hong: I hope so. By the way, 54. ?Li Mei: With my parents.Wang Hong: 55. . Bye-bye,Li Mei: Thank you. Bye.第二部分阅读理解(共计40分)V. Reading comprehension(本题共40分,A、B、D每小题1分,C、E每小题2分)(A)Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.( ) 56. As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winningthe Nobel Prize. Or they can be very small, you may just want to become one of the best students in your class. ( ) 57. Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life's biggest challenge.( ) 58. You may think you're not good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for youto become a writer. These kinds of thoughts prevent you from getting your dream.( ) 59. Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by stepand your dream will come true.( ) 60. You must never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to yourdreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself.(B)Hello, everyone. I'm here today to tell you something about my life as an exchange student in the United States last year.America was a big culture shock for me at first. I stayed with a host family in a small town. My host parents were very kind. They organized a lot of activities for me in my free time so that I wouldn't miss home.However, life in the US was difficult to get used to. My main problem was the language.I failed to understand much in the first few weeks because everyone spoke so fast. Another onewas the food. My host family always had bread, potatoes and salad, but I missed dumplings, rice and delicious dishes a lot, especially barbecue(烧烤). It was very famous in Qiqihar.It was an exciting year, and it was a valuable education for me. I understood more aboutAmerican culture. My American friends asked me many questions about life in China, and thismade me think about my own culture as well. Now I am back in China, I still remember the life in the US.Judge the following sentences true ( T ) or false ( F ) according to the passage.( ) 61. The writer now is in America.( ) 62. The host parents were very friendly.( ) 63. The host family always had dumplings,rice and delicious dishes.( ) 64. American friends' questions about life in China made the writer think about his own culture.( ) 65. It was very easy for the writer to get used to the life in the US.(C)Ballet, Jazz,Tango July 15 to 20 for ages 6 to 16 At 8:00 a.m. for ages 6 to 10At 9:00 a.m. for ages 11 to 13 At 10:00 a.m. for ages 14 to 16 Camp will be held on the campus in Langshan University. only want to live a quiet life for some time, come to my Sun Hotel. I am sure you will fall in love with it.At Sun Hotel, you can walk in the beautiful garden. You can swim in our big swimming pool. You can also enjoy our delicious breakfast every morning after getting up. The breakfast is free.Each room has its own TV, refrigerator and bath. At Sun Hotel, you can find a room that is suitable for you.Sun Hotel1010 Second StreetColumbia 432500Tel: 651-1768Top 5 Skills for Kids to Geta Good Job in the FutureABC Research Center Survey of 2000 peopleChoose the best choice from A、B or C according to the passage.( ) 66. When you are looking for a job, which skill is the most important?A. Communicating with others.B. Solving math problems.C. Working in groups.( ) 67.Li Fang is a 12-year-old girl. What time will she have the camp?A. At 8:00 July 16B. At 9:00 July 14.C. At 9:00 July 16. ( ) 68. What does every room have at Sun Hotel?A. A refrigerator.B. A swimming pool.C. A beautiful garden.. ( ) 69.You can do the following things at Sun Hotel except .A. walking in the beautiful gardenB. enjoying free lunchC. swimming in the big swimming pool( ) 70.Afier reading the passage, we can know .A. teamwork is the third most important of five skillsB. you can watch TV at Sun HotelC. there are five kinds of dances in the camp(D)Complete the passage according to the first letters or with the proper forms of the words given.Recently, Chon gqing Three Gorges University has (71) ____ (hold) an activity named “Cell Phone Ninja”(手机忍者). They would like their students not(72)_____ (use) cell phones for 21 days. It is a challenge(挑战) (73) f most students.The activity started on April 12. (74) E of the students who volunteered to join in this activity got a bracelet (手环). If the students did not use their cell phones, there would be aphoto on the screen of the bracelet to show that. If they used their cell phones, a different photowould (75) a on the screen of the bracelet. After the last class of every day, the students sent these (76)_____ (photo) to the school’s public WeChat.More than 800 students wished to join in this test, and 400 were chosen. After seven days,only 103 students were left. The test lasted for 21 days (77) b some scientists believe that 21 days is long enough to help form(形成) a habit.According to the teachers in the university, the activity was not a competition.It dependedon students (78)______ (they) to make the (79 )______ (decide). The teachers hoped their students could form better study habits through activities (80) 1______ this one.(E)A little stream(小溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests.Then it reached a desert. “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossingthe d esert,” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly vanishing(消失)into the sand.After many tr ies, she still failed. “Maybe I can’t reach the ocean,” she said sadly to herself.At thi s time, a deep voice said, “If wind can cross the desert,so can a river.” It was thevoice of the deser t. But the little stream answered, “That’s because the wind can fly, but I cannot.”“That’s becaus e you can’t give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate(蒸发)into the windand it can take you across me,” said the desert. “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stream could notaccept this idea. “The wind can carry the vapor(蒸汽)across the desert and letit leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said the desert. “And whether you’re a river o rvapor, your na ture never changes.” After hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms ofthe wind. It carried her to the next stage of her life.The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are.Answer the following questions according to what you read.81. Did the little stream want to reach the ocean or the desert at last?82. Was the little stream able to cross the desert at first?83.Who gave the advice to the little stream?84. What did the little Stream do after hearing the desert's words?85. What can you realize from the experience of the little stream in this passage?第三部分书面表达(共计15分)Ⅵ.Writing(本题共15分,A题5分,B题10分)(注意:文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名,否则不赋分)( A) Write a passage according to the information given. (30-50words)尊老敬老是中华传统美德,你是老年之家(the old people's home)的负责人王强,在假期即将到来之际,你想要招聘与你志同道合,愿为公益事业服务的志愿者。

2017中考真题英语

2017中考真题英语

二、基础知识(共15分)V.句意填词根据所给句子,填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整。

(5分)21. -Is that John's ball?-No.it's mine._____________is under the chair.22. Mulan took her father's___________to fight in the army.23. We are trying to come up___________some ideas to solve the problem.24. Eric is so___________that he runs to the kitchen to drink water.25. The book is a little expensive. Why not________one from the library?Ⅵ.单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。

(10分)26. -Do you know______ boy over there?Yes, he is my brother, Li Lei.A. theB. anC. a27. I won ' t go home ________ the rain stops.A. sinceB. soC. until28. You_________cross the street when the traffic lights are red.A. needn'tB. don't have toC. mustn't29. Ode to Joy (欢乐颂) is a TV play ________many people like.A. whyB. thatC. who30. Both Lily and Lucy _________to the party yesterday, but they didn't come at all.A.were invitedB. was invitedC. invited31. It is_________known that more and more foreigners are learning Chinese culture no w.A. politelyB. loudlyC. widely32. ________birds have come back because the environment here becomes better and bet ter.A. Thousands ofB. Thousand ofC. Thousands33. -Andy, I wonder_________ the new sports clothes.-Of course by credit card.A. what you paid forB. how you paid forC. why you paid for34. The Leenagers often help ________water and food to those people in need.A. put outB. give outC. find out35. - Jeff, I will take an important exam tomorrow.A. Good luck !B. Congratulations !C. Good idea!三、交际运用(共1 5分)VII.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项。

2017年山东省济南市中考英语试卷及参考答案

2017年山东省济南市中考英语试卷及参考答案

2017年山东省济南市中考英语试卷Ⅰ.听力测试A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子.每个句子听一遍.(5分)1.(1分)A.That is his pencil.B.This is my grandma.C.Those are my parents.2.(1分)A.Is your father at home?B.Do you like ice cream?C.Can you play basketball?3.(1分)A.I didn't climb that hill.B.We don't eat hamburgers.C.He isn't coming tomorrow.4.(1分)A Why are they late again?B.What does she look like?C.Where is the supermarket?5.(1分)A.Have a good day!B.Welcome to my party!C.Thanks for your time.B)听录音,从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项.每段对话听两遍.(5分)6.(1分)7.(1分)8.(1分)9.(1分)10.(1分)C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话及五个问题.请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案.对话及问题听两遍.(5分)11.(5分)11.A.His cousin.B.His sister.C.His parents.12.A.A comedy.B.A documentary.C.A scary movie.13.A.Boring.B.Relaxing.C.Interesting.14.A.On Center Street.B.On North Street.C.On Bridge Street.15.A.It has comfortable seats.B.It is the most popular.C.It has the best sound.D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文及五个问题.请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案.短文及问题听两遍.(5分)16.(5分)16.A.Sunny and hot.B.Cold and windy.C.Rainy and wet.17.A.At a bus stop.B.In a clothes store.C.At the school gate.18.A.An old man.B.A young man.C.A young woman.19.A.Some gloves.B.Some milk.C.A scarf.20.A.He was a volunteer.B.He was a teacher.C.He was a TV reporter.Ⅱ.读音选词根据所给句意和音标,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.(5分)21.(1分)This is not my ping﹣pong _______/bæt/.It's Tom's.()A.but B.bat C.beat D.boat22.(1分)My school is ______/kləʊs/to the post office.()A.cloud B.class C.clock D.close23.(1分)I saw the little girl ____/fɔ:l/down from her bike and quickly went up to help.()A.fall B.feel C.full D.fill24.(1分)I was a little _______/'n3:vas/before the exam.()A.notice B.nervous C.famous D.novels25.(1分)My brother wants to be a _______/məˈdʒɪʃən/.()A.machine B.medicine C.magician D.magazine26.(1分)﹣Can I help you?﹣Yes,please.I need _____ sweater.()A.a B.an C.the D./27.(1分)﹣Who is that girl?﹣I think _____ is Betty's friend.()A.he B.him C.her D.she28.(1分)Helen doesn't like ______.She likes fruit and vegetables.()A.pear B.meat C.carrot D.tomato29.(1分)﹣______you have an eraser,Cindy?﹣Yes.It's in my pencil box.()A.Is B.Are C.Do D.Does30.(1分)I can't watch TV on school nights,_____ I can watch TV onweekends.()A.and B.but.C.if D.or31.(1分)﹣What do you usually eat ______ breakfast?﹣I usually eat noodles.()A.for B..in C.fromD.on32.(1分)﹣Jane,_____ is our School Day?﹣It's on May 18th.()A.who B.how C.where D.when33.(1分)﹣Don't worry.I'll help you find your bag.What color is it?﹣It's_______.()A.new B.fat C.red D.dry34.(1分)﹣I hear that you stayed in Canada for _______ days last summer.﹣Yes.I stayed there for a week.()A.three B.four C.seven D.eleven35.(1分)﹣Jim is very sick.We must find a doctor.﹣Let's take him to the nearest _______.()A.bank B.hospital C.station D.restaurant36.(1分)My uncle and aunt live in the countryside.They _______ strawberries.()A.turn B.make C.grow D.play37.(1分)﹣I'd love to go to the water park with you.But I _______ swim.﹣It doesn't matter.I will teach you.()A.must B.mustn't C.can D.can't38.(1分)Sarah is ______than her sister Susan.Sarah is 166cm tall.Susan is 171cm tall.()A.shorter B.shortest C.taller D.tallest39.(1分)Which of the following is good behavior?()A.B.C. D.40.(1分)﹣Math is too_____ for me.﹣But it is very useful.Please don't give up.()A.delicious B.favorite C.difficult D.different41.(1分)﹣Rick,could you help me cook dinner?﹣Sure,_____.()A.no problem B.never mindC.here you are D.you're welcome42.(1分)﹣It's important to keep healthy.﹣You're right._____ is as important as our health.()A.Something B.Nothing C.Anything D.Everything43.(1分)﹣Tony,would you like some more dumplings?﹣No,thanks.They _____ great,but I'm full.()A.feel B.look C.taste D.sound44.(1分)﹣Laura,_____out the rubbish when you leave.And I'll do thedishes.﹣OK,Dad.()A.take B.takes C.took D.to take45.(1分)﹣Oh,no!We are too late.The train _____.﹣Well,we'll have to catch the next train to Beijing.()A.leaves B.left C.will leave D.has left46.(1分)﹣Kelly always does her homework very _____.﹣Yes.That's why she makes few mistakes in her homework.()A.hardly B.loudly C.carefully D.politely47.(1分)﹣Mom,Iwanttohaveacomputerandacamera.﹣You can have _____ a computer _____ a camera.We don't have enough money for both.()A.both;and B..either orC..neither;nor D..not only;but also48.(1分)﹣We should keep teenagers away from the Internet.﹣_____.Sometimes they need to search the Internet for useful information.()A.Good idea B.I hope so C.Sounds good D.I disagree49.(1分)﹣I'11go for a picnic if it _____tomorrow.Will you go with me?﹣Yes,of course.()A.doesn't rain B.isn't rainingC.won't rain D.didn't rain50.(1分)Last night,I found a photo in an old book.It made me_____ of my primary school life.()A.think B.thinking C.thought D.to think51.(1分)﹣Will you go bike riding with Sam or stay at home?﹣_____.My book report is due in two days.()A.Yes,I will B.No,I won'tC.I'll ride a bike D.I'll stay at home52.(1分)﹣Steve and his two little brothers made a model plane,and they wonfirst prize.﹣_____ clever children!()A.How B.What C.What a D.What an53.(1分)﹣How do you _____ with your classmates?﹣Very well.They are all friendly and helpful.()A.get off B.get on C.put off.D.put on54.(1分)﹣Is this a new piano?﹣No.I have _____ it for a long time.()A.had B.joined C.bought D.borrowed55.(1分)﹣Could you please tell me ___?﹣Well,I always write e﹣mails to my pen pals.()A.how do you learn ChineseB.what is your pen pal's hobbyC.what do you do after classD.how you improve your writingⅣ.完形填空阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案.(10分)56.(10分)Have you ever worked as a volunteer?Volunteers don't get paid forwhat theydo,but the experience of helping others can be more valuable than (56).Thereare many charities(慈善机构)around the world.There are alwaysin need of volunteers who want to make a difference.Do you want to(57) a volunteer?Think about what skills youhave?If you speak more than one language or you are good at(58)things,you can find places to use your skills to help other people.Volunteers doesn't always mean doing great things.You can start with(59)things.There is a famous saying that goes,"Charity begins at home".If people help those around them,(60)will be in trouble.There arealways people in your neighborhood who need help(61)sometasks,such as walking their dogs,looking after their kids,andcarrying their heavy shopping bags.You can also volunteer by giving(62)to hospitals.These things may seem small,but they canstillmake a difference in someone else's life.Volunteers don't(63)help people.Environmental volunteerswork hard to protect the environment.They plant trees or(64)cityparks.Other volunteers work for animal charities which save the homeless or injured(受伤的)animals.They feedthe animals and show them love.They take care of the animals until they are(65)enough to be put in good homes.All in all,volunteering is really a good way to make a contribution to your hometown and to the world.56.A.food B.time C.money D.coffee57A.meet B.visit C.choose D.become58.A.eating B.fixing C.asking D.losing59.A.small B.big C.right D.cheap60.A.no one B.someone C.anyone D.everyone61.A.for B into C.from D.with62.A.sugar B.salad C.blood D.paper63.A.ever B.just C.even D.still64.A.clean B.enter C.draw D.enjoy65.A.kind B.tall C.well D.oldV.补全对话阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话.(5分)66.(5分)Alex:Hi,Judy!Judy:(66)Did you have a good school trip yesterday?Alex:Yes.We had a great time.Judy:(67)Alex:No,we didn't.We went to a farm.Judy:(68)Alex:It is about 30miles away from our school.Judy:Oh,it's a little far.How did you get there?Alex:(69)It took us about half an hour.The train ride was fun.Judy:What did you do there?Alex:We fed some animals.There were quite a lot of animals on thefarm.Judy:What else did you do?Alex:(70)Judy:Sounds like you had a great school trip.66.A.Who is that?B Hi,Alex!C.What's this?D.Fine,thanks.67.A.What time is it?B.Did you go to the farm?,C.Where did you go?D.Did you go to Green Park?68.A.How far is it?B.When did you get there?C.How much is it?D.How long did it take?69.A.I came here by subway..B.I rode a horse.C.Wegot there by train.D.We took the bus.70.A.Wealso picked apples.B.We fed the chickens.C.They played volleyball.D.They went for a walk.VI.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.(15分)71.(5分)Once up a time,there was a young man.He lived in a small village.He was the only child in his family.so his parents loved him very much and did everything for him.He just hung out every day,doing nothing.One day,he met an old man in his village.The old man asked him,"My boy,why don't you work hard to achieve something when you are young?"The young man replied without care,"Why do I have to be in a hurry?I'm young,so I have plenty of time!Besides,I haven't made anyplans formy future yet." "Time waits for no man!"the old man said.Then he asked theyoung man to go into a dark house with him."I can't see anything!"the young man saidThe old man lit a match and said to the young man,"Before thematch goes out,pick something in the house as you like."By the weak light,the young man tried to see the things in it.Butbefore he foundsomething,the match went out,and the house became dark again at once."Before I could get something,the match had gone out,"the young man said angrily.The old man said,"My boy,your youth(青春)is like the burning match,which can only last for a short time.So you shouldn't waste your time!71.The young man lived in a.A.Small cityB.small villageC.big cityD.big town72.The old man asked the young man why he didn't.A.work hardB.hang outC.play gamesD.do homework73.The old man led the young man into a dark.A.shopB.museumC.houseD.kitchen74.What did the young man pick before the match went out?A.A ring.B.A watch.C.A picture.D.Nothing.75.What can we learn from the story?.A.Youth is like a burning match.B.It's dangerous to light matches.C.Young people have much time.D.We should look after ourselves.76.(5分)Nowadays,we are having a much busier life,and we are using our eyesmore than ever before.So we often have tired eyes after a day's work or study.Here are some good methods of protecting eyes against tiredness to keep them healthy.POSTURE (坐姿)Get into the habit of paying attention to the way you sit.Try to stick to the proper posture that doctors suggest.HELPFUL PICTURESThere are some special pictures online that can help relax your eyes.You may download such pictures to your computer or smartphone.When there is nothing far away you can look at to relax your eyes,you can use one of these pictures.A picture with something like a tunnel(隧道)in it is quite popular.Try to look as far into the tunnel as you can for 30seconds(秒).Do you feel better?BREAKSThe 20﹣20﹣20rule:take a break from the screen every 20minutes for 20seconds and look at something 20feet (about 6meters)away.EYE EXERCISESStep 1.Sitting comfortably,imagine there is a clock in front of you and turn your eyes up to 12o'clock.Pause(停顿)for a second,and then lower your eyes to 6o'clock.Pause again,and then repeat this step 10times.Complete the exercise by cupping your hands over your eyes for a few seconds,letting them rest in the darkness.Step 2.Look at something on the right,Keep your eyes on it and slowly turn your head to the lest as far as possible.Then do the same thing on the left.Repeat the exercise a couple of times.Step 3.Hold your finger in front of your nose and keep looking at it.Slowly move the finger towards yourself as close as you can without losingfocus(焦点).Then look outside the window as far as possible.Repeat this several times.SPORTSTable tennis is about a small ball traveling at high speed﹣the best sport to train your eyes and relax the muscles(肌肉)in and around the eyes.Other sports like like tennis,badminton and kiteflying are also great for relaxing tired eyes.76.Which of the following methods of protecting eyes is NOT mentioned in the passage?.A.Having the proper posture.B.Looking at something green.C.Following the 20﹣20﹣20rule.D.Playing some kinds of sports.77.According to the passage,which of the following pictures can help relax your eyes?.78.What does the underlined word'them"refer to(指代)?.A.Your eyes.B.Your hands..C.The doctors.D.The exercises.79.As for eye exercises,which of the following is TRUE?.A.In Step l,you must have a large clock in front of you.B.In Step 2,you should turn left when you look to the right.C.In Step3,you should move you finger as far as you can.D.After finishing each step,you should repeat it a few times.80.Which of the following is the best title of the passage?.A.We must take a break every 20minutes.B.How to do eye exercises properly.C.Ways to protect eyes against tiredness.D.People have tired eyes very easily.81.(5分)For years,psychologists(心理学家)have been against giving children prizes or money for their performance in school."Outwards"prizes,they say,canundermine the joy of learning for its own good and can even lead to cheating.But many economists(经济学家)and business people disagree,and their opinions often become popular in the educational market place.Prize programs that pay students are underway in many cities.In some places,students can bring home hundreds of dollars for,say,taking an Advanced Placement course and having high grades in the exams."Whether such efforts work continues to be a debate(争议),"said Barbara Marian,an assistant professor of education at Pennsylvania State.She is against using prizes as encouragement.Among parents,it often leads to very hot discussion.And in public education,a new focus on school reform(改革)pushes researchers on both sides of the debate to make more efforts to get data(数据)that may provide information on when and whether prizes work."We have to get beyond our biases(偏见),"said Roland Fryer,aneconomist at Harvard University who is planning and testing several prizeprograms."Luckily,the scientific method allows us to examine most ofthose biases and let the data do the talking."In the cash programs being studied,Roland Fryer and other economists compare the schoolperformance of groups of students who are paid and students who arenot.In the study,they find that the students who are prized get highergrades on the SAT and go to better colleges than those who are not.However,many psychologists believe that early data can be one﹣sided.Research suggests that prizes may work in the short term but havebad influences in the long term."Are they highly interested in what they are doing?Or does it feel like hard work?The same prize program might have different influences ondifferent kinds of students,"said Kirabo Jackson,a famous psychologist at Cornell University."The higher the prize is,the more harmful the result might be."81.The underlined word"undermine"in Paragraph l most probably means"".A.understandB.examineC.killD.protect82.From Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3,we can learn that.A.the students'parents welcome prize programsB.prize programs are getting popular in many citiesC.Thegovernment provides money for prize programsD.all theeducation researchers support prize programs83.According to Roland Fryer and other economists'study,students who are paid.A.have more scientific methodsB.like to discuss with other studentsC.always cheat in examinationsD.have better performance at school84.The passage mainly tells us.A.how to use prizes to encourage the studentsB.different opinions on giving students prizesC.how to make students study hard in schoolsD.bad results caused by some prize programs85.What does the writer think of prize programs?A.He doesn't mention it.B.He thinks they are harmful.C.He thinks they are great.D.He doesn't care about them.Ⅶ.选词填空(10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次).86.(5分)on what month library lovelyAnna is a little girl.She loves reading books.Last (86),she and her parents went on vacation.Anna took somebooks with her.She read her books (87)the plane.She read her books at the hotel.She read her books at a museum.She read her books at(88)garden."Anna,we are here to visit interesting places,not to read books,"said Dad."Stop reading and tell us(89)you want to see,"said Mom."I need more books,"said Anna."I want to see the(90)."B.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空.有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次).91.(5分)make get snow clear goWhen I got up and looked out of the bedroom window,I found,tony great surprise,it (91)heavily.I was very excited since it was thefirst snowfall this winter.I quickly got dressed and ran into the yard.Some kids were alreadythere.We(92)some snowmen and rolled snowballs.We also enjoyedthe fun of having snowball fights.Laughing and shouting,all of us wereso happy.Suddenly we noticed that the buses and cars were moving veryslowly because of the heavy snow."Shall we(93)to clear the snow?"someone suggested.At these words,weallran(94)toolsandbegan to clear the snow.After the whole morning's hard work,the snow on theroad (95)and wewent home happily.Ⅷ.改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词.(5分)96.(1分)This white T﹣shirt is expensive.(改为否定句)This white T﹣shirt expensive.97.(1分)Bob likes pandas because they are very cute.(就句子画线部分提问)Bob like pandas?98.(1分)"Do you know the way to BaotuSpring?"a tourist asked me.(改写句子,句意不变)A tourist asked me I the way to Baotu Spring.99.(1分)When you travel to foreign countries,you'll realize how important itis to learn English.(改写句子,句意不变)You'll realize the of learning English when you travel.100.(1分)Readers,a popular TV show,invites people to read poems andarticles they like or wrote.(改写句子,句意不变)In Readers,a popular TV show,people to readpoems and articles they like or wrote.IX.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单.(5分)101.(1分)这家书店每天从早八点到晚七点营业.This bookstore is open8a.m.7p.m.102.(1分)我的父母对我要求很严格,所以我有着良好的习惯.My parents are very me,so I have good habits.103.(1分)生活充满挑战,我们应该怀最好的希望,做最坏的准备.Life if full of challenges.We should hope for the best and the worst.104.(1分)环境在日益恶化,人们必须开始采取行动改善它.The environment is getting worse.People have to start to improve it.105.(1分)3D打印技术发展迅速,许多专家建议把这项技术介绍给更多的中学生.The 3﹣D printing is developing fast.Manyexperts suggestthat it should be to more middle school students.X.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.(5分)106.(5分)Shi Peng won the top prize in a college,students'start﹣up(创业)competition for setting upa website to help children find playmates(玩伴).Shi was brought up by his grandparents in avillage in Hubei Province.(106)Later,the 22﹣year﹣old student at a university in Wuhan decided to setup a specialwebsite for children.He hoped that his website could help children meet new friends of the same age and feel less lonely.(107)According to his research one about 6,000children in citieslike Guangzhou,Wuhan and Stizhou,most of them don't havebrothers orsisters and they are in need of playmates."From my own experience,I think it's a great idea to have such a website on which children can findplaymates,"Shi said.The website is set up mainly for pre﹣school children in kindergarten(幼儿园)and their parents.All the users of the website must use theirreal names.(108)Through the website,parents who are busy duringthe day can get in touch with other parents who are free and willing tofind some playmates for their children.As it gets more and more popular among children and parents,thewebsite now holds many colorful offline activities.(109)The websitealso provides parents with valuable chances to communicate with eachother.Ni Wufan is one of the professors in Shi's university.He said,"(110)He also agrees that our society needs more creative ideas likeShi's to deal with children's problems.A.This is to make sure that the children are safe.B.I have some different opinions about Shi's website.C.The website is a great example of start﹣up projects.D.He hardly had any playmates growing up as a child.E.There're many interesting online games for children to play.F.Shi Peng did some research before he set up the website.G.They include scientific tests and group games for children.Ⅺ.书面表达(10分)111.(10分)如图描述了李华今年春节得到压岁钱(lucky money)之后,他和父母对于如何花压岁钱产生的不同观点.请根据图片提示,用英语写一篇100词左右的短文.要求:1.完整叙述图片内容.2.结合自己的实际陈述个人观点.2017年山东省济南市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析Ⅰ.听力测试A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子.每个句子听一遍.(5分)1.(1分)A.That is his pencil.B.This is my grandma.C.Those are my parents.【解答】略2.(1分)A.Is your father at home?B.Do you like ice cream?C.Can you play basketball?【解答】略3.(1分)A.I didn't climb that hill.B.We don't eat hamburgers.C.He isn't coming tomorrow.【解答】略4.(1分)A Why are they late again?B.What does she look like?C.Where is the supermarket?【解答】略5.(1分)A.Have a good day!B.Welcome to my party!C.Thanks for your time.【解答】略B)听录音,从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项.每段对话听两遍.(5分)6.(1分)【解答】略7.(1分)【解答】略8.(1分)【解答】略9.(1分)【解答】略10.(1分)【解答】略C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话及五个问题.请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案.对话及问题听两遍.(5分)11.(5分)11.A.His cousin.B.His sister.C.His parents.12.A.A comedy.B.A documentary.C.A scary movie.13.A.Boring.B.Relaxing.C.Interesting.14.A.On Center Street.B.On North Street.C.On Bridge Street.15.A.It has comfortable seats.B.It is the most popular.C.It has the best sound.【解答】略D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文及五个问题.请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案.短文及问题听两遍.(5分)16.(5分)16.A.Sunny and hot.B.Cold and windy.C.Rainy and wet.17.A.At a bus stop.B.In a clothes store.C.At the school gate.18.A.An old man.B.A young man.C.A young woman.19.A.Some gloves.B.Some milk.C.A scarf.20.A.He was a volunteer.B.He was a teacher.C.He was a TV reporter.【解答】略Ⅱ.读音选词根据所给句意和音标,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.(5分)21.(1分)This is not my ping﹣pong _______/bæt/.It's Tom's.()A.but B.bat C.beat D.boat【解答】答案:B.根据给出的音标是"/bæt/"又结合前面的词语是"This is not my ping﹣pong"因此可知这句话的意思是"这个不是我的乒乓球拍,"结合给出的单词提示,故选B.22.(1分)My school is ______/kləʊs/to the post office.()A.cloud B.class C.clock D.close【解答】答案:D.cloud的音标是[klaʊd];class的音标是[klɑ:s];clock的音标是[klɒk];close的音标是[kləʊs].根据给出的音标是[kləʊs].因此可知close这个词音标与D项的音标一致,因此可知这句话的意思是"我的学校距离邮局很近.".综上所述,故选D.23.(1分)I saw the little girl ____/fɔ:l/down from her bike and quickly went up to help.()A.fall B.feel C.full D.fill【解答】答案:Afall的音标是[fɔ:l];feel的音标是[fi:l];full的音标是[fʊl];fill的音标是[fɪl].根据给出的音标是[fɔ:l],因此可知fall这个词音标与A项的音标一致,因此可知这句话的意思是"我看到那个小女孩从自行车上跌落下来,我就迅速的上前去帮她."综上所述,故选A.24.(1分)I was a little _______/'n3:vas/before the exam.()A.notice B.nervous C.famous D.novelsnotice的音标是[ˈnəʊtɪs];nervous的音标是['n3:vas];famous的音标是ˈfeɪməs];novels的音标是['nɒvlz].根据给出的音标是['n3:vas],因此可知nervous这个词音标与所给出的音标一致,因此可知这句话的意思是"在考试前,我有点紧张.".综上所述,故选B.25.(1分)My brother wants to be a _______/məˈdʒɪʃən/.()A.machine B.medicine C.magician D.magazine【解答】答案:C.machine的音标是[məˈʃi:n];medicine的音标是[ˈmedsn];magician的音标是[məˈdʒɪʃn];magazine的音标是[ˌmægəˈzi:n.根据给出的音标是[məˈdʒɪʃən],因此可知magician这个词音标与C项的音标一致,综上所述,故选C.26.(1分)﹣Can I help you?﹣Yes,please.I need _____ sweater.()A.a B.an C.the D./【解答】答案:A结合语境推断句意是"﹣﹣我能帮你吗?﹣﹣是的,我想买一件毛衣.",不定冠词a,an表示泛指,定冠词the表示特指.a用于辅音音素前,而an则用于元音音素前,本题中的名词表示泛指,设空处后面的sweater发音时是辅音发音开头,所以用不定冠词a,故选A.27.(1分)﹣Who is that girl?﹣I think _____ is Betty's friend.()A.he B.him C.her D.she【解答】答案:D根据题意"我认为她是贝蒂的朋友",可知题干缺少的是主语,要用主格,girl对应的人称代词主格是she,故选D.28.(1分)Helen doesn't like ______.She likes fruit and vegetables.()A.pear B.meat C.carrot D.tomato首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思,A:梨;B:肉;C:胡萝卜;D:西红柿;根据题干结合She likes fruit and vegetables推测设空处句子的句意是"Helen 不喜欢肉,她喜欢水果和蔬菜.",A,C,D都是水果或蔬菜,由此判断句子中缺少"肉"一词,故答案为B.29.(1分)﹣______you have an eraser,Cindy?﹣Yes.It's in my pencil box.()A.Is B.Are C.Do D.Does【解答】答案:C.这里have是实意动词,主语you,借助于do构成一般疑问句,故答案是C.30.(1分)I can't watch TV on school nights,_____ I can watch TV onweekends.()A.and B.but.C.if D.or【解答】答案:B;根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据语境推测句意是"上学期间晚上我不能看电视,但是我可以在周末晚上看.",可知前后句之间是转折关系,所以用连词but;故选B.31.(1分)﹣What do you usually eat ______ breakfast?﹣I usually eat noodles.()A.for B..in C.fromD.on【解答】答案:A.结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"﹣﹣早餐你通常吃什么?﹣﹣我通常吃面条.",所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"早餐吃…",一日三餐前应该用介词for,故选A32.(1分)﹣Jane,_____ is our School Day?﹣It's on May 18th.()A.who B.how C.where D.when根据It's on May 18th,可知这里说的是时间,提问时间应该用when.故选D.33.(1分)﹣Don't worry.I'll help you find your bag.What color is it?﹣It's_______.()A.new B.fat C.red D.dry【解答】答案:C.首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思,A:新的;B:胖的;C:红色的;D:干燥的;根据题干结合What color is it?推测设空处句子的句意是"﹣﹣别担心,我会帮你找到你的包,它是什么颜色的?﹣﹣是红色的.",由此判断句子中缺少"红色的"一词,故答案为C.34.(1分)﹣I hear that you stayed in Canada for _______ days last summer.﹣Yes.I stayed there for a week.()A.three B.four C.seven D.eleven【解答】答案:C.根据I stayed there for a week可知我在那里呆了一个星期,一个星期是七天,所以这里用seven.故选C.35.(1分)﹣Jim is very sick.We must find a doctor.﹣Let's take him to the nearest _______.()A.bank B.hospital C.station D.restaurant【解答】答案:B 根据上文吉姆病得很重,我们必须找个医生,结合选项,推测意思是让我们带他去最近的医院吧,故选B医院.A银行,C车站,D餐馆36.(1分)My uncle and aunt live in the countryside.They _______ strawberries.()A.turn B.make C.grow D.play【解答】答案:C.首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思,A:变得;B:制作;C:种植;D:玩;根据题干结合strawberries推测设空处句子的句意是"我的叔叔和婶婶住在乡下,他们种植草莓.",由此判断句子中缺少"种植"一词,故答案为C.37.(1分)﹣I'd love to go to the water park with you.But I _______ swim.﹣It doesn't matter.I will teach you.()A.must B.mustn't C.can D.can't【解答】答案:D.must,一定;mustn't不可以;can,可能;can't不会.根据I'd love to go to the water park with you.But I _______ swim.可知我很想和你一起去水上公园,但是我不会游泳.这里but前后应该是转折关系,前面说的是我很想和你一起去水上公园,后面应该是我不会游泳,所以用can't表示.故选D.38.(1分)Sarah is ______than her sister Susan.Sarah is 166cm tall.Susan is 171cm tall.()A.shorter B.shortest C.taller D.tallest【解答】答案:A根据题意"Sarah一米六六,Susan一米七一",结合than,可指Sarah比Susan个子矮,要用比较级,结合选项,A.更矮B.最矮C.更高D最高,故选A.39.(1分)Which of the following is good behavior?()A.B.C. D.【解答】答案:D观察图片,发现A为随地吐痰;B为在公共场合大声打电话;C为乱扔垃圾;D 为排队购物;根据日常文明行为可知D的排队等候为好的行为表现.故选D40.(1分)﹣Math is too_____ for me.﹣But it is very useful.Please don't give up.()A.delicious B.favorite C.difficult D.different【解答】答案:C.delicious意思是"美味的";favorite意思是"最喜欢的";difficult意思是"困难的";。

(完整版)2017年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷(解析版)

(完整版)2017年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷(解析版)

江苏省南京市 2017 年中考英语试卷选择题 (共 40 分)一、单项填空(共 15 小题;每题 1 分 .请认真阅读以下各题,从题中所给的答题卡大将该项涂黑。

满分 15 分)A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项.并在1.Here is Nancy ’ s plan for one week during her summer holiday.What kind of plan is this?A. A party plan.B. A trip plan.C. An exercise planD. An eating plan【剖析】这是南希在暑期期间的计划.这是哪种计划?【解答】答案:C.考察英文知识.句意:这是南希在暑期期间的计划.这是哪种计划?根据图片中的内容周一到周日,有游泳、打篮球、网球.可知这是一份锻炼计划.应选C.【评论】依据所给图片的内容以及详细语境进行剖析,作答.2. Look! There ________ a photo of our English teacher in today’ s newspaper!A. isB. areC. haveD. has【剖析】看!今日的报纸上有一张我们英语老师的照片.【解答】答案:A.在 there be 句型中, be 动词的单复数应用就近原则(即要看后边的名词来判断),假如这个名词是可数名词的单数或许不行数名词,就用 be 的单数 is ;假如这个名词是复数就用be 的复数 are ;依据 a photo of our English teacher in today's newspaper.谓语动词靠近 a photo ,是单数,并且句子表达的是此刻的状况,时态应当用一般此刻时,所以be 动词为单数is .应选 A.【评论】 There be 句型是英语中常用句型,意思是" 有 " ,表示 " 人或事物的存在" 或 " 某地有某物 " . There 在此构造中是指引词,已经没有副词" 那边 " 的含义.3.Over 10, 000 runners joined a half and a mini marathons in Xianlin, Nanjing ________ May 7, 2017.A. inB. onC. atD. by【剖析】 2017 年 5 月 7 日,超出一万人参加了在南京仙林举行的迷你马拉松竞赛.【解答】答案:B.依据设空处后边的时间"May 7, 2017" 可知句子中的时间状语是"2017 年 5 月 7 日 " ,这个时间详细到某一天,用介词on.for+ 时间段; at+ 时间点;in+ 年、月、季节等;on+详细的某一天或某一天的上午/ 下午 / 夜晚.应选B.【评论】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义,并且介词间语义交错现象好多,习习用法也好多,有时很难从词义上划分开来.故学习中要注意不停总结,熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习习用法,是达成此类问题的捷径.4.— I go swimming every day.— Wow! That ’ s a good ________. It keeps you healthy.A. marchB. taskC. habitD. dream【剖析】 -- 我每日都去游泳.-- 哇,那是一个好习惯.它能让你的身体保持健康.【解答】答案:C.考察名词词义辨析.句意:--我每日都去游泳.--哇,那是一个好习惯.它能让你的身体保持健康.march 进行曲; task工作;habit习惯;dream梦想.依据题干I goswimming every day.It keeps you healthy我每日都去游泳.它能让你的身体保持健康.可知应说那是一个好习惯.应选C.【评论】理解各个选项的含义,及其用法的差别,依据详细内容作答.5. — Excuse me, but can you tell me where the nearest bank is?— Just ________ going fo r two more blocks and you’ ll see it.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. keeps【剖析】 -- 对不起,你能告诉我近来的银行在哪里吗?--再持续走两个街区,你就会看到的.【解答】答案: A.依据 Just ________ going for two more blocks and you'll see it,可知动词位于句首,这是一种表示一种建议的句子,所以句子是一个必定祈使句,其组成是:动词原形+其余.结合语境, " 持续走过两个街区" 是 keep going for two more blocks;应选A.【评论】在做题时第一找出考点(必定祈使句),而后再掌握用法(动词原形+其余);固定构造( take notes);再联合题干做出正确的选择.6.— Did Alice tell you ________ to get to the station?— Yes, she said we would meet there at ten.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where【剖析】 Alice告诉过你什么时候抵达车站吗?是的,她说我们将在10 点在那边会面.【解答】答案: C 依据后文的回答we would meet there at ten 我们将在10 点在那边会面,推断上文咨询的是时间,用疑问词when,应选 C. A 如何; B 什么; D哪里.【评论】特别疑问代词,如what , which , whose, who, whom.疑问代词在句中可作主语、宾语和定语、表语.特别疑问副词,如when,where ,why,how,how many, how much,how old ,how often ,等等. when 在句中作时间状语,where 作地址状语, why 作原由状语, how 作方式状语,等等.7. — Who threw the empty bottles on the floor?— I don ’ t know. They’ re not ________. Ask Max, please.A. IB. meC. myD. mine【剖析】 -- 谁把空瓶子扔在地板上?-- 我不知道.它们不是我的.请问问马克斯吧.【解答】答案: D.考察物主代词.句意:-- 谁把空瓶子扔在地板上? -- 我不知道.它们不是我的.请问问马克斯吧.I 我,主格. me我,宾格. my我的,形容词性物主代词. mine我的,名词性物主代词.依据回答They're not, Ask Max, please .可知空后边没出名词,所以应当用名词性物主代词.应选D.【评论】理解各个选项的含义,及其用法的差别,依据详细内容作答.8. Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by ________ next Sunday.A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves 【剖析】 Linda 和 Kitty 下周日将去绿色主题公园.【解答】答案: D 依据 Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park Linda和 Kitty 下周日将去绿色主题公园,空格前有介词by,联合选项,此题考察 by+反身代词,意思是某人自己,因为主语是两人,故用复数themselves,答案是 D.【评论】反身代词是一种表示反射或重申的代词.它的基本含义是:经过反身代词指代主语,使施动者把动作在形式上反射到施动者自己.所以,反身代词与它所指代的名词或代词形成互指关系,在人称、性质、数上保持一致.比方:我自己、你自己、他自己、我们自己等.这就是反身代词.9. — Millie, ________ do you take the course in DIY?— Every Saturday afternoon.A. how longB. how farC. how muchD. how often【剖析】 Millie,你多久前一次DIY 课? -- 每个礼拜六下午.【解答】答案: D.考察频度.句意: Millie,你多久前一次DIY课? --每个礼拜六下午.how long 多久,发问一段时间;how far多远,发问距离;how much多少,发问数目;how often 多久一次,发问频次.依据题干Every Saturday afternoon每个礼拜六下午.可知问的是频次,所以应说Millie,你多久前一次DIY 课?应选D.【评论】理解各个选项的含义,及其用法的差别,依据详细内容作答.10.— Would you like some green tea?— No, thanks. I ________ drink green tea. It hurts my stomach.A. almostB. seldomC. onlyD. still【剖析】 -- 你想喝一些绿茶吗?-- 不,感谢.我极少喝绿茶.它伤我的胃.【解答】答案:B.考察副词词义辨析.句意:-- 你想喝一些绿茶吗?-- 不,感谢.我极少喝绿茶.它伤我的胃.almost 几乎、差不多.seldom 极少. only 只是、只. still仍旧、还.依据回答No, thanks 不,感谢. It hurts my stomach它伤我的胃.可知应当是我很少喝绿茶.应选B.【评论】理解各个选项的含义,及其用法的差别,依据详细内容作答.11.—When did the classroom have a power cut?— This morning, while we ________ a physics lesson.A. have hadB. were havingC. are havingD. will have【剖析】 --- 你的教室什么时候停电的?---今日清晨,当我们正在上物理课的时候.【解答】答案:B.联合 This morning,while we ________ a physics lesson可知表达的是过去进行时was/were+doing ,主语 we,故 were,故答案是B.【评论】看法和用法:过去进行时.表示过去在某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态.其形式为主语+was/were+V-ing.常与表示过去的时间状语连用,如:last night ,last Saturday 等;或许与 when,while ,as 指引的过去时间状语连用.比如:Wewere watching TV from seven to nine last night.昨天夜晚七点到九点的时候我们在看电视. What was he researching all day last Sunday?上周日他一成天都在研究什么?12. Give m e a chance, ________ I’ ll prove it to you.A. andB. tillC. thoughD. while【剖析】给我一个时机,我会证明给你看.【解答】答案:A.考察连词. and 和,表示并列关系;till直到;though固然,只管;while当时候.联合句子 " 给我一个时机,我会证明给你看." ,在祈使句后,常用and 连结一个简单句,表示条件与结果的关系,它们在语法上是并列关系,但在乎义上倒是主从关系,也可译为" 假如就 " ,应选 A.【评论】连词能够表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假定、比较、退步等关系,要联合语境,选择适合连词用法.13. — We can ’ t enter the room. I can’ t find my key.— Is it possible that you ________ it at home?A. leftB. fixedC. managedD. designed【剖析】-- 我们不可以进入房间,我找不到我的钥匙.-- 有可能你把它落家里了.【解答】答案: A.考察动词词义辨析.句意:--我们不可以进入房间,我找不到我的钥匙.--有可能你把它落家里了.left是leave忘记带的过去式.fix维修.manage管理.design设计.依据第一句We can't enter the room.I can't find my key.我们不可以进入房间,我找不到我的钥匙.剖析题干意思应为有可能你把它落家里了.联合选项只有 A 切合题意.故选 A.【评论】理解各个选项的含义,及其用法的差别,依据详细内容作答.14. How should you add the correct punctuation marks to the following sentence?A. Amy said“ If it rains tomorrow, we’ ll stay at home.B. Amy said“ if it rains tomorrow, we’ ll stay at home.C. Amy said, if it rains tomorrow, we’ ll stay at home.D. Amy said,it“rainsIf tomorrow, we’ ll stay at home.”””【剖析】如安在以下句子中增添正确的标点符号.艾米说:" 假如明日下雨,我们将呆在家里. "【解答】答案: D.考察英文知识.句意:如安在以下句子中增添正确的标点符号.艾米说:" 假如明日下雨,我们将呆在家里." 依据题干Howshould you add the correct punctuationmarks to the following sentence ?如安在以下句子中增添正确的标点符号.可知艾米说,不是完好的一句话用逗号,"If it rains tomorrow,we'll stay at home 明日下雨,我们将呆在家里." 表示某人说的原话,用双引号.应选D.Amysaid ,."假如【评论】掌握标点符号的一些用法,依据详细内容作答.15.— Hello, Helen! Can I see Mr Smith?— ________. I ’ ll tell him you are here.A. Never mindB. It sounds like funC. Just a minuteD.Sorry to hear that【剖析】 -- 你好,海伦.我能够见到史密斯先生吗?-- 稍等片晌.我会告诉他你在这.【解答】答案: C.考察常用平时社交用语.句意:-- 你好,海伦.我能够见到史密斯先生吗? -- 稍等片晌.我会告诉他你在这. Never mind 意为 " 不用担忧;没关系 " ;It sounds like fun 它听起来很风趣; Just a minute意为 " 稍等片晌 " . Sorry to hear that听到这个信息真悲伤.依据题干Hello , Helen!Can I see Mr Smith? I'll tell him you are here.你好,海伦.我能够见到史密斯先生吗?我会告诉他你在这.可知应说稍等片晌.应选C.【评论】理解各个选项的含义,依据上下文的语境进行作答.二、完形填空 (共 10 小题;每题 1 分,满分 10 分)请认真阅读以下短文,从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、 C、 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。

2017年英语中考英语真题试卷

2017年英语中考英语真题试卷

2017年甘肃省武威市中考英语真题及答案一、单词辨音(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)1. 找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项()A.dr i veB.k i ckC.st i ckD.i ts2. 找出划线部分发音与其他三项发音不相同的单词()A.n o teB.c o nectC.hell oD.f o lk3. 找出划线部分发音与其他三项发音不相同的单词()A.bl ou seB.h ou seC.fam ou sD.tr ou sers4. 找出划线部分发音与其他三项发音不相同的单词()A.b ig bC.mo b ileD.clim b5. 找出划线部分发音与其他三项发音不相同的单词()A.ch airB.su chC.mu chD.s ch ool二、语法与情景对话(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案.1. _______moon is very bright at night.()A.AB.AnC.TheD./2. “It depends on my ______ decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons.A.childrenB.children’sC.childD.child’s3. Look at the picture on the right!Mom is ______.()A.watering the flowersB.doing some shoppingC.drawing flowersD.cooking4. Did you do the homework______?()A.youB.yourselfC.yourD.yours 5. ﹣I wonder if these are Danny’s glasses?﹣They ______ be Danny’s.He doesn’t wear glasses.()A.can’tB.mustC.mustn’tD.can6. Can anyone suggest _____to go for lunch?()A.whyB.whatC.whoD.where7. There ______a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon.()A.willB.is going to haveC.is going to beD.will have8. “Let us move a little faster. We do not have ______ time left.” said the tour guide.A.fewB.littleC.manyD.much9. Boys and girl,______learning and have fun!()A.keepB.to keepC.keepingD.kept10. ﹣Do you think it’s going to rain this afternoon?﹣_______ We’s re just planning to have a picnic later this aftemoon.()A.I hope not.B.I expect so.C.Yes,it was.D.No,I won’t.11. The boy likes planes very much and he often goes to see planes land and______.()A.take care ofB.take offC.take afterD.take down12. ﹣Do you know_______?﹣Yes,of course.It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.()A.how will be the 2022 Winter OlympicsB.which city will host the 2022 Winter OlympicsC.when will be the next Winter OlympicsD.where will be the next Winter Olympics13. ﹣Our classmates are going to Fantawild Adventure(方特欢乐世界) after the exams.﹣_____ exciting idea!()A.WhatB.What anC.How anD.How14. ____you look after it carefully,this coat will keep you warm through many winters.()A.IfB.UnlessC.BeforeD.So15. There are twelve boys and thirteen girls in Class Four,which means ______students in total.()A.33B.25C.13D.1216. We______TV from seven to nine last night .( ) A.were watching B.will C.watched D.watch17. The whole family were _____agreement about what they should do next .( ) A.about B.of C.in D.on18. The word “retell ”means “to tell again ”;“reuse ”means “to use again ”;“____”probably means"to play again".( ) A.replay B.misplay C.display D.interplay19. It ’s said that the year 2016 is the _____ever .( ) A.warm B.warmth C.warmer D.warmest20. ﹣How is your second ﹣hand computer ? ﹣_____,so good .( ) A.As long B.So far C.So much D.As for21. ﹣________have you stayed in this city ? ﹣For more than 10 years .( ) A.How far B.How soon C.How long D.How old22. ﹣I passed my driving test yesterday . ﹣Did you ?_______( ) A.Forget it! B.Congratulations! C.Thanks . D.Don ’t worry!23. I look forward _____ you soon .( ) A.see B.seeing C.to see D.to seeing 24. Which sound goes with the word “burn ”?( ) A./b ən/ B./br ən/ C./b ɜ:n/ D./br ɜ:n/ 25. What is the sentence pattern (句型)of the sentence “Linda bought a book yesterday .”?( ) A.S+V B.S+V+O C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+O+OC 三、完形填空(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳答案.1.Grandmother ’s ProblemThere was once a grandmother living in her grandson ’s house .The man loved (1)________grandmother very much .However, she had some strange habits, so the m an thought she needed medical help .Perhaps, he thought, it was time for he r to (2)________the rest of her life in a special hospital .‘‘I ’d like you to examine my grandmother, “he told a doctor, ”then let me know (3)________youthink she needs special care ."“All right, ”the doctor said, “send her to me next Tuesday .”Tuesday came and the oldwoman went to see the doctor .She (4)________in front of him and he asked her lots of questions .She answered th em all, and the doctor was (5)________."There ’s (6)________with this woman, “he thought .”I don ’t understand why her grandson hassent her to me .Perhaps he ’s the one (7)________needs special care ." He decided to ask her one last question .“Why do you think, ”he asked her, "your grandsonwants you (8)________special care? " “I like hamburgers, ”she said .The doctor laughed .“I like hamburgers, too!” "You (9)________? “the old woman said, ”I ’m so glad .Then you must come to my house and have a hamburger (10)________me .I ’ve got boxes and boxes of them in my bedroom ." (1) A.her B.she C.he D.his (2) A.spend B.cost C.took D.paid (3)A.becauseB.ifC.soD.or (4) A.sat B.sang C.danced D.ate (5)A.excitedB.surprisedC.boredD.pleased (6)A.something wrongB.wrong somethingC.nothing wrongD.wrong nothing(7)A.whoB.whichC.whoseD./(8)A.havingB.haveC.hadD.to have(9)A.didB.willC.doD.are(10)A.withoutB.toC.withD.behind四、阅读理解(共3小题;每小题10分,满分30)1. 阅读短文,根据其内容判断文后各个小题正、误.正确的选A,错误的选B.A Family’s PastIt’s important to learn about your family’s history.You can pass it on to next generation (一代人).Someday,you can retell your family’s stories.You will be a bridge from the past to the future.Lee learned that her family moved to the United States from their native land of China.The time line shows what Lee found out about her family’s history.(56).When you know your family’s past,you will be a bridge from the past to the future.________(判断对错)(57).Lee’s family came from China in 1868.________(判断对错)(58).Lee’s great﹣grandfather was born in China.________(判断对错)(59).Lee’s grandparents got married in 1960.________(判断对错)(60).Lee’s family moved to Fresno in 2011.________(判断对错)2. Using iPads to Make Learning FunPaper, pencil, whiteboard, textbook are the tools you need if you want to go to school.But recently, you can add another one to the list: an iPad.Because the popular Apple ________ is not only useful for searching the Internet and watching videos,but it is also being used to make learning fun.Scientists now know that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves, so recently software developers have made iPad applications(应用程序) that look like video games, but have strong educationalcontent.One of the best examples of this new form of teaching application is Futaba, game in which upto four children try to recognize a spinning(旋转的)object, and then identify what it is.The game can be used to teach English, math, foreign languages, or just about anything, and students love it.Teachers can even make their own questions.The important thing is that children enjoy the game, and don’t even realize how much they are learning!So the next time you have to choose between making your child study or letting them play game, justremember﹣﹣they could do both at the same time!(1).What can be added to the school thing list according to the passage?________A.An ipad.B.An English textbook.C.A pencil.D.A whiteboard.(2).What does the underlined word“tablet”probably mean in Chinese in this passage?________A.药片.B.掌上电脑.C.牌匾.D.桌子.(3).Futaba is________.A.an old kind of classroom.B.a new outdoor activity.C.a new educational application.D.a very old tool of teaching.(4).How many children can take part in one Futaba game at a time?________A.7.B.6.C.5.D.4.(5).Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?________A.Scientists think that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves.B.Futaba can only be used to teach languages.C.Teachers can make their own questions using.D.The writer thinks children can study and have fun playing games at the same time.3. 阅读以下短文,从文后表格中选出文中每段的小标题;根据短文内容回答第55小题.Do you like winter?It’s the coldest season of a year.Here are some things everyone should know about winter.(1)_______Winter is the season when the temperture drops,snows covers the ground.When the temperture is below zero,water freeses and ice forms.(2)_______After a heavy snowfall,children play in the snow.They build snow houses,make snowmen and have snowball fights.People also enjoy skiing,skating,and sledding in the winter.(3)_______The cold weather can also be dangerous; people slip on the ice and cars slide down hills knocking into each other.Some people also catch a cold when they stay out in the cold.(4)_______Because winter is so cold,people have to find ways to keep warm.People wear heavy coats,scarfs for their necks,gloves for their hands,and boots on their feet.Children drink hot chocolate when they come in from the cold.And families sit around the firework at night and talk about what they did during the day.(5)_______What does the passage mainly tell us?A.Many people like winter best.B.Winter has a lot of festivels.C.The sports people shoud do in winter.D.Things we should know about winter.五、任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)1. 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯.(每个单词或短语限用一次)Life doesn’t always give us the joys we want.We don’t always get our hopes and dreams (56)________we don’t always get our own way.But don’t(57)________hope.You can make a difference,one situation and one person at a time.Look for love around you.You’ll find love in a(58)________,a kind word or a helping hand.Believe in the love of friends,family,and humankind.Love(59)________all around,if you just(60)________it.Show(61)________love.You will find the power in life along with the joy,(62)________,patience,and understanding.Love(63)________bring you hope and beat everythingEven when you feel that there isn’t a lot you can do(64)________unhappiness or problems,you canalways do a little.A little at a time(65)________makes a big difference.六、任务型阅读理解(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)阅读以下短文并按要求完成66~70小题.1. The Future of ChineseDo you know that one fifth of the planet speaks Chinese?About 873million people speak ①________ at home in China,people in Singapore,Malaysia and some other Asian countries also speak Chinese.②That makes Chinese the most widely used first languages in the world.③________ In the future,people will speak Chinese as an international language because China is becoming a very important country in the world.④________ China is a world leader,and so many people will learn Chinese and speak Chinese as an international language.66.写出文中①处画线代词的所指内容.________67.将文中②处画线句子翻译成汉语.________68.将文中③处画线内容连词成句.(标点符号已在括号内给出)________69.文中④处画线句子有一处错误,改正、将正确的句子抄写在横线上.________70.Why does the writer think Chinese will be an international language?________.七、口语交际(共5空;每空2分,满分10分)1. 阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合(其中有两项为多余选项)Crum,is talking with his doctor.A is for Mr.Crum,;B is for the doctor.B:Mr.Crum,please.A:Hello,doctor.B:How are you?A:I’m Fine,thank you,doctor,but I need your advice.I want to give up smoking.B:That’s a good idea.Smoking is very bad for your health.(1)_______A:I started smoking when I was 22.That’s 25 years ago.B:(2)_______A:Yes,I’ve tried several times,but I always start smoking again.Now,my daughter has asked me to give it up,and I want to try again.(3)_______And I want to succeed this time.B:Well,let’s see.I’ll listen to your breathing,and do some tests.Have you got a cough?A:(4)_______And I’m not fit.I get a lot of colds.B:Well,it’s really a good idea to stop smoking.Smoking causes many illnesses,not only cancer.A:(5)_______B:One thing you can do is to join a group.That often works,because you have other people to help you.八、词汇考查(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)A)根据句意,用括号内所绐单词的适当形式填空.1. 1t’s difficult to be________(friend) with everyone.2. Be quiet!The patients________( sleep).3. The boy got the________ ( one) place in the singing competition.4. The girl expected all her classmates________( come) to her party.5. I promise I________ ( send) you an email to explain all of these tomorrow.6. He was driving as________( fast) as possible.7. The red umbrella doesn’t belong to me﹣﹣﹣﹣it’s________(she).8. English________( speak) all over the world.9. We all need a________(health) environment.10. You________( grow) since the last time I saw you.B)选出与句子横线部分意思相同或相近的选项.1. The couple ________ their son yesterday and they were very happy.()A.listened toB.metC.calledD.received a letter from2. Tom ________the important meeting this morning.()A.didn’t take part inB.heldC.didn’t likeD.took an active part in3. Gina ________ her mother.They’re both tall and slim.()A.looks afterB.looks likeC.gets together withD.takes care4. ________ of the students in my class like English very much.()A.SomeB.AllC.MostD.None5. The newspaper comes twice daily.()A.two times a dayB.two daysC.two times a weekD.two times more ofter九、按要求完成句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)(每空限填一词)A)按括号内要求转换下列句型.1. Emma helped the old lady with her housework ________ last year.(对画线部分提问)________ did Emma help the old lady with her housework?2. The sunshine is really beautiful.(改为感叹句)________ the sunshine is!3. Tom has been to the US before.(改为否定句)Tom________ to the US before.4. Fiona didn’t stay at home last Sunday.She went shopping,instead.(合并为一句)Fiona went shopping last Sunday________ staying at home.5. Sam visits his grandfather every week?(改为一般疑问句)________Sam________ his grandfather every week?B)棍据所给汉语提示完成下列句子.1. 越来越多的人喜欢观看《朗读者》这个节目.More and more people________the program The Reader.2. 老师们对学生们的成就感到非常骄傲.Teachers________great________ in their students’achievements.3. 你至少要花半个小时才能到达那里.It will take you________half an hour to get there.4. 这个音乐听起来很悦耳.The music________very________.5. 站得越高,看得越远.________you stand,the further you see.。

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2017年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)Ⅱ. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26. Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation?A. flyB. lazyC. alreadyD. cloudy27. Christine is selling her house, but on ______ other hand she doesn’t want to move.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. We won! The honor belongs ______ all the member of our team.A. byB. ofC. atD. to29. Shirley is still waiting for her flight to New York City ____ the airport.A. atB. underC. onD. with30. The headmaster introduced ______ to the German visitors before the welcome party.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours31. _______ knowledge and experience are important to finish that task.A. EitherB. NeitherC. NoneD. Both32. Did the policeman give much _______ on how to protect personal information?A. noteB. tipC. adviceD. book33. Alex believes he will soon be able to play chess as ______ as the computer.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best34. Nowadays people wish to have ______ food than before as their life improves.A. healthyB. healthierC. healthiestD. the healthiest35. Some exchange students _______ with their host families this time yesterday.A. are chattingB. will chatC. were chattingD. have chatted36. –Do you know ______ a 5-day trip to Hong Kong costs?–I guess it’s about ¥4,000.A. how fastB. how longC. how soonD. how much37. Several journalists _______ the lawyer about the international case an hour ago.A. interviewB. interviewedC. will interviewD. had interviewed38. The museum _____ next month to celebrate the Science & Technology Festival.A. is decoratedB. will decorateC. is decoratingD. will be decorated39. Vivian refuses ______ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes.A. to sendB. sendingC. sentD. sends40. The workers are busy _______ windows to the new building these days.A. fixB. fixedC. fixingD. to fix41. –______ I park my car here for a while?–No, you mustn’t. Do you see the sign“NO PARKING”?A. WouldB. MayC. MustD. Should42. The two companies decided to work together ______ they had common interest.A. becauseB. unlessC. butD. or43. Professor Tu Youyou never stops doing research on Chinese medicine, ______?A. is sheB. does sheC. isn’t sheD. doesn’t she44. –Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow?–______.A. It doesn’t matter.B. Don’t worry.C. You’re welcome.D. I’d love to.45. –________.–Congratulations!A. Sorry for breaking the glass.B. How are you feeling today?C. I was awarded first prize in the writing contest.D. Why not take the underground to the university?Ⅱ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once(将下列单词填入空格。

每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)A. changeableB. disasterC. responsibleD. situationE. excitingNowadays more and more people prefer to go fishing or hiking in the woods. Experiencing nature is ___46___, but when you’re doing this, always keep yourself safe. It’s important to remember several basic rules if you don’t want to turn a pleasant outing into a ___47___.First, be fully prepared for different weather. Before you set out, always get warm clothes and raincoats ready, just in case! This is especially true in the ___48___ of travelling in the mountain areas. The weather is really ___49___ in high mountains. Sometimes you can experience two or three seasons in one day.A. appearB. heavilyC. nearbyD. packE. probablySecond, ___50___ a map, a compass, and a flashlight in your bag. Even experienced travelers get lost. Before you start your trip, study the map to get familiar with the area you are going to. The flashlight is important if you do get lost. Many trips that start out in daylight will ___51___ become nighttime adventures when people can’t find their way.Third, bring a first-aid kit and know how to use it. Small cuts can be more serious when there is no doctor ___52___.Finally, tell people where you are going and when you plan to come back. That way, someone will go search for you if troubles ___53___. This will increase your chance of being found quickly.Ⅱ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。

每空格限填一词)(共8分)54. A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car ________.(accident)55. Last week the students went skating and enjoyed ________ very much.(them)56. My school is going to have an open day on the ________ of next month.(ten)57. Failure isn’t always bad. It can teach you ________ lessons.(use)58. For your ________, smoking is not allowed during the whole flight.(safe)59. Our manager greeted the guest _______ with asmile at the entrance.(polite)60. Scientists often ________ that farmers use natural ways to grow fruits.(suggestion)61. When they felt ________ after the flood, the charity offered them food and clothes.(help)Ⅴ. Complete the followingsentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子。

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