初中英语五选四专项练习教案资料

◎ 謁青皿诫呼禺与英语五选四专项训练从ABCDE四个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。

It was a sunny day. Mr. Black went to tow n on bus in ess. On his way home, he found in front of him a big pile of hay （干草）.He got dow n from his horse. The hay had falle n off a wag on 马车）.A boy was sta nding by the wag on and looked worried. He was sorry for the little driver. " ___________ 1__" Mr.Black said. "Come with me to the village over there, and I will find some one to help you".In the village Mr. Black's frie nd asked him and the boy to have dinner, Mr. Black enjo yed the man's dinner, but he saw the boy still looked worried. "Dad won't like this!" the boy said in a low voice. "Don't worry too much," said Mr. Black. "Just be careful next time. Now have your dinner, and you needn't worry.""But I was here for a long time. ____________________________ 2 __ " "Oh, come on now," said Mr. Black. "Your dad will understand, he will be glad if he knows that you have had a good dinner. I will go with you and explai n what has happe ned. ______________ 3__" The boy an swered, " __4 _ ".A. By the way, where ' dad?rB. He's un der the pile of hay!C. His dad asked him to leave as soon as possible.D. Now don't worry, my boy.E. Dad will be an gry.Ani mals with six legs are called in sects. ___ Some in sects such as locusts 蝗虫）eat crops. Theyare not farmers' frie nds but their en emies. We all know there are other ani mals that eat in sects. Birdseat in sects, and fish eat in sects, too. ___ But do you know there are some kinds of in sects that eatother in sects? They are also friends of farmers. The drago nfiy蜻蜓）is one of them.Many people are afraid of the drag on fly. But it is a frien dly in sect. It helps to kill flying in sects,especially mosquitoes 蚊子）. __ Some drag on flies eat while flying, but others like to come dow nto the ground before eat ing their meal.The drag on fly can walk , because all its legs are at the front of its body. But it has two pairs ofstro ng wi ngs so it can fly very fast. The drag onfly is one of the fastest in sects in the world. Thedrag on fly can see very well. ___ But the life of dragonfly is short. It can ' t live in the cold weather.A. A dragonfly may have as many as one hundred mosquitoes in its mouth at a time.B. There are more insects than any other kind of animals.C. It can see a moving insect far away.D. They are farmers rien'dsf.E. It can fly in the sky.Did you sleep well last night? Maybe many people will answer: No. ___ If you say you do not havegood sleep, it means: waking early and not getting back to sleep. You may get tired, worried and anxious. Your memory and ability to remember things will get worse.Then what should you do when you have the trouble? Do not worry about it too much. Let's see if you can help yourself. .First, make sure that your bedroom isn't too cold or too hot. Keep it dark and quiet.Second, check your lifestyle.Do not drink tea, coffee, cola or chocolate before bed. Drink less water and avoid night-time toilet visits.Set your body clock well by getting up and going to bed at the same time every day.Develop a relaxing bedtime habit. Read or listen to music, then take a warm bath. If you really can not sleep, try some bread, rice or milk. ____________ .Go for a daily walk. Natural light helps you regulate （调整） your body clock, so exercise outdoors if you can.Forget the worries of the day. Write down any worries, thoughts or questions before you go to bed.___.A. The techniques are as follows:B. They will help you fall asleep.C. With these written down, you will have less to think about and your sleep will become easier.D. In fact, in the world about one third of the people do not have good sleep.E. For some people, it is hard to fall asleep.四Thousands of years ago, people didn't live in cold places becausethey didn't know how to keep themselves warm. Later they learned to make clothes. When an animal was killed, they made use of its skins to cover their bodies.___Nature is people's good friend. It once helped people find fire, when lighting hit a forest and started a fire. ____________________________ The fire kept them warm, and also frightened wild animals. Soon people found the food cooked tasted much better, so they began to use the fire to cook food. But people still didn't know how to make a fire. When they got a fire from the forest they tried to keep itburning. _________ But later they found different ways to make fire. For example, they made fireby burning wood or knocking two pieces of stones.Today it's easy for people to make fire because they have matches, lighters and different kinds of heaters.A. If it went out, they had to wait for years.B. The skins keep them warm.C. They can make fire at any time they need.D. People took some of this fire to their homes.E. People didn't know how to use fire.五Do you like chocolate? __1__A box of it can be a great gift. Buy one for a friend and give it as a surprise. See how happy that person gets.Say you just got a box of chocolate. ___2__ A man has studied people's choice. He says they tell something about the person. Did you choose a round piece? You are a person who likes to party. Did you choose an oval （椭圆形的） shape? You are a person who likes to make things. Picking a square shape shows something else. The person is honest and truthful. ______________ 3___.What kind of chocolate doyou pick? Maybe you like milk chocolate. This shows you have warm feelings about the past. Dark chocolate means something else. A person who chooses it looks toward the future. What about white chocolate? Would you choose it? ___4__ Some people like chocolate with nuts （果仁）. These are people who like to help others. Do you believe these ideas? Can candy tell all these things? It doesn't really matter. There is one sure thing about eaters of chocolate. They eat it because they like it.A. You can depend on him or her.B. Maybe most people do.C. Which piece do you pick first?D. If so, you may find it hard to make up your mind.E. Because they are so sweet.六Long ago, people did not need money. They lived on wild animals, fruits and other plants.As time passed by, people learned to raise animals and crops. Sometimes, families produced more than they needed, so they started to trade with other families. ________________ However, it was not the kind of money weuse today. They used shells, rice, salt, large stones, etc.During the 600sBC, people began using coins asmoney. They soon found that coins were easier to carry than goods and lasted a long time. ______The Chinese were the first to use the paper money, probably as early as the 11th century. The Italian travelers Marco Polo saw the Chinese using money when he visited China in the 1200s. ___ T oday,we have many ways to pay for things. We do not use coins or paper money. Often people prefer to pay for things by card. _________A. Later, countries began to make their own coins.B. We use money to buy things every day.C. Paying with a card is easier and safer than carrying around a lot of "real" money.D. However, European countries did not start using paper money until 1600s.E. Later, people bega n to use money as a means of excha n交换）.七London's Chinese community （社区） dates back to the 18th century, when a small number of sailors moved to the city to work in East London. As time went on, other Chinese people came to this area and it began to be known as "Chinatown". However, London's Chinese community remained very small for many years: at the start of the 20th century, there were just 545 Chinese people in Brita，in At first, the new immigrants （移民） found it difficult to get jobs. In the 1950s, however, a small Chinese restaurant opened in London. _______________________________ Suddenly, Chinese restaurantsand take-awaysstarted opening in every part of the city. Instead if too little work, the new Chinese immigrants now found that they had too much! They worked as cookers, managers or waiters.__。