甘肃省2019届高三第一次高考诊断试卷英语

甘肃省2019届高三第一次高考诊断试卷

英语试题

考生注意：

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。

所有试题均在答题卡上作答。其中，选择题用2B铅笔填涂，其余题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答。

第I卷（共95分）

第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分50 分）

第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：have A．gave B．save C．hat D．made

答案是C。

1．stuck A．success B．hurry C．January D．business

2．speech A．stomach B．technical C．march D．character

3．link A．handle B．within C．instruct D．bank

4．defeat A．steak B．creature C．deadly D．real

5．cloth A．minority B．spoken C．opinion D．wonder

第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：We last night, but we went to the concert instead.

A．must have studied B．might study

C．should have studied D．would study

答案是C。

6．--- Have you heard of death of Steven Jobs?

--- Oh, really? It will be shock to Apple fans.

A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a D．a; /

7．--- So you missed the English class this morning?

--- . I arrived 20 minutes after it started.

A．Not exactly B．Not necessarily C．Not nearly D．Not likely

8．The US has put pressure on the yuan, China argued that the RMB exchange rate is reasonable and balanced.

A．as B．while C．when D．which

9．If he continues to ignore his disease, one day he’ll come to the point he can’t walk by himself.

A．that B．when C．where D．what 10．Encouraged greatly, the young man tried with the intention of setting up his own business.

A．as twice hard B．twice as hard C．twice as harder D．harder twice

11．Chinadaily. com. cn is the largest English portal site in China, news, business information and learning materials．

A．to provide B．providing C．provided D．which provide 12．According to a recent survey, homework is ____ students most often blame for their lack of sleep．A．what B．that C．which D．why

13．By no means true that all native speakers of English know their own language very well．A．is that B．that is C．is it D．it is

14．We put our books in the bookcase to keep them ____ from dust．

A．empty B．free C．loose D．short

15．children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally confident of themselves．A．If B．Since C．Once D．Unless

16．The Palace Museum has a ____ of 96 million pieces of ancient Chinese art works．A．collection B．mixture C．combination D．series

17．--- I don't know ____ makes her different from others．

---Confidence, I think.

A．how is it that B．how it is that C．what is it that D．what it is that

18．---Sorry, sir, your car isn’t ready yet．It ____ by our workers．

--- Oh, my God, when can I come to fetch it?

A．is repaired B．has been repaired C．is being repaired D．will be repaired 19．more energy to my study instead of being crazy about Internet games, I would be sitting in a comfortable office now．

A．If I devoted B．Had I devoted

C．Would I be devoted D．Should I be devoted

20．---Three tickets for Friday night, please．

---Sorry, but we’ve got ____ left．

A．none B．no one C．nothing D．not any

第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Man - made causes probably do the most damage．There are many man-made causes．21 is one of the biggest man-made problems．Pollution 22 in many shapes and sizes．Burning fossil（化石）fuels is one thing that causes pollution．Fossil fuels are fuels made of organic matter such as coal or oil．When fossil fuels are burned, they 23 a green house gas called CO2．Also mining coal and oil allows methane（甲烷）to escape．How does it escape? Methane is 24 in the ground．25 coal or oil is mined, you have to dig up the earth a little．When you dig up the fossil fuels, you dig up the methane as well．Another major man-made 26 of global warming is population．More people 27 more food, and more transportation, right? That means more methane because 28 will be more burning of fossil fuels, 29 more agriculture．Now you are probably thinking, "Wait a minute．You said agriculture will be damaged by global warning, but 30 you are saying agriculture is going to help cause global warning?" Well, have you 31 been in a bam filled with animals and you smell something terrible? You are 32 methane．Another source of methane is manure（粪肥）．Because more food is needed, we have to 33