2011年华二自主招生英语考试试卷
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(精校版 含答案)
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单选填空（共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
21.---We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.---Yes, ?I’ll give them a call right now.A. why notB. What forC. whyD. what22. Try she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. as23.Planing so far ahead no sense-so many thing will have changed by next year.A.madeB.is makingC.makesD.has made24.I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he polite.A.was just beingB.will just beC.had just beenD.would just be25.-Someone wants you on the phone. - nobody knows I am here.A.AlthoughB.AndC.ButD.So26．I can the house being untidy, but Ihate it if it’s not clean.A. come up withB.put up withC. turn toD.stick to27．The next thing he saw was smoke from behind the house.A.roseB.risingC. to riseD.risen28．Only when he reached the tea-house it was the same place he’d been in last year.A. he realizedB.he did realizeC.realized heD.did he realize29．When Alice came to, she did not know how long she there.A.had been lyingB.has been lyingC.was lyingD.has lain30．The form cannot be signed by anyone yourself.A.rather thanB.other thanC.more thanD.better than31．The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.what32．They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A.willB.canC.mustD.should33．It is generally accepted that boy must learn to stand up and fight like man.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;不填34．William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to .A.disappearB.fallC.failD.damage35．—Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.—Well, you married one. .A.You name itB.I’ve got itC.I can’t agree moreD.You should know第二节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
华二自招英语模拟卷(一)
华二自招训练题（一）1.If you get600in your TOEFL test,______is a good chance that you can enter the University of British Columbia.A.soB.thereC.whatD.it2.The movie has______in it that I am shocked.A.such bad languageB.so a bad languageC.a such bad languageD.so bad language3.It is reported that______schools are improving their IT environment.A.a great manyB.a great dealC.a great amount ofD.a large part of4.Every teacher and student at the______school______proud of their recent achievement.A.medical;isB.medicine;areC.medicine;isD.medical;are5.I started into the blackness and wondered if he was aware of my presence as______.A.I was of hisB.I did of himC.I was of himD.I did of his6.Private schools usually offer a better study environment for students consisting of better living______and teaching______.A.facilities;environmentB.appliances;environmentsC.devices;environmentD.implements;environments7.These football players had no strict______until they joined our club.A.practicescationC.exerciseD.training8.It is______work of art that everyone wants to have a look at it.A.so unusualB.such unusualC.such an unusualD.so an unusual9.Once your business becomes international,______constantly will be part of tour life.A.you flyB.your flightC.flightD.flying10.Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas,wind,and other forms of______.A.energyB.sourceC.powerD.material11.Of all the______,I like P.E.best.A.seasonsB.reasonsC.subjectsD.books12.It’s clear that more and more______are doing very important research work in our country.A.woman-scientistB.woman-scientistsC.women-scientistD.women-scoientists13.I’m puzzled with these exercises and I’m going to______.A.the teachersB.the teachers’C.the teachers’sD.the teachers home14.A few______will be enough for the machine.A.drops of oilB.drop of oilC.drop of oilsD.drops of oils15.For Miss Ella,______is very far.A.ten minutes walkB.ten minute’s walkC.ten minutes’walkD.ten’s minute walk16.It’s a common sense that the earth if______.A.one of the sun’s planetB.one of the sun’s planetsC.one of the sun’s planet’sD.one of the sun’s planets17.A beaver if a(n)______.A.three B.animal C.vegetable D.person 18.----Are they ______?----No.They are ______.A.Germans;Japaneses B.Americans;Germen C.Japanese;Chinese D.Chinese;Egyptians 19.There ______in ______newspaper.A.are important news;today’s B.are important information;today C.was important news;yesterdays D.was important information;yesterday’s 20.My material grandfather has three daughters.So I have two ______.A.aunts B.uncles C.sisters D.parents 21.His uncle used to be a ______.A.wait B.chemist C.flight D.conduct 22.Look!Some ______are after two ______.A.policeman;fisherman B.policemans;fisheemans C.policemen;fishermen D.policemens;fishermens 23.I like to eat ______,but I don’t like ______.A.vegetables;meatB.vegetable;meatsC.banana;fruitD.fruit;orange 24.Mother bought ______last week.A.three dozens eggs B.three dozen eggs C.dozen of eggs D.dozens eggs 25.There are ______in the picture.A.two deers and three birds B.three sheep and four deer C.four elephants and five sheeps D.five fishes and six foxes 26.______do not like too much ______.A.A child;homeworks B.The children;homeworks C.A child;homework D.Children;homework 27.There are ______and ______in the room.A.two photos;three radioes B.three radios;two pianoes C.two radios;many photos D.hundreds of photos;thousands oftomatos28.This knife is made in ______.A.Sweden B.Swede C.English D.German 29.It has been ten years now since the Labour P arty came to ______.A.power B.control C.force D.charge30.We think it necessary to prevent sound ______,as it is getting more and more serious.A.position B.pollution C.invention D.condition 31.Ten miles ______a long walk to me.A.are B.is C.it is D.were32.Seeing that all of the seats were taken,I had no ______but to stand at the back.A.road B.turn C.choice D.time 33.They built strong walls around the town as a ______against the enemy.A.defence B.defend C.defeat D.depend 34.The young fellow was praised for his ______.A.selfishness B.selfish C.unselfishness D.selfishly35.The peasants were given enough______to wear after the great storm.A.clothingB.clothesC.dressesD.cloth36.The train moved at full speed.It was soon out of______.A.orderB.placeC.sightD.railway37.What the old woman asked for was a(an)______.A.newsrmationC.adviceD.drink38.He was very strong.People say he had______of three men.A.strengthB.a strengthC.the strengthD.as strength39.The detective______the spy to______.A.killed;deadB.shoot;dieC.fired;dyingD.shot;death40.A______is a person who travels by train,plane or bus.A.patientB.passengerC.strangerD.visitor41.The fire went on for______before it was brought under control.A.some timeB.sometimeC.some timesD.sometimes42.The______of the school is quiet.A.allB.entirepleteD.whole43.The number of teachers______never under100in this school.A.isB.areC.beenD.he44.Not only he but also I______interested in______.A.is;photoB.am;photographyC.are;photosD.has;photographer45.All but one______here just now.A.isB.wereC.wasD.has been46.Jack as well his two friends______.A.is worthy of teachingB.are worth teachingC.is worthy to teachD.is worth teaching47.Writing stories and articles______what my father enjoys most.A.isB.have beenC.wasD.were48.Her family______quiet well______that her uncle has been ill.A.was;besidesB.is;butD.are;except D.were;and49.The water works______put up in2004.A.wasB.wereC.isD.had been50.Ms.Priscilla is the only one of the teachers who______got that wonderful idea.A.willB.haveC.hasD.have been51.Neither the magazines not this book______to be taken out of the reading-room.A.are allowedB.is allowedC.have allowedD.have been allowed52.Dr.Hamilton,together with his wife and daughters,______to arrive on the evening flight.A.areB.are goingC.isD.will be53.Every book except these two______.A.have soldB.have been soldC.has been soldD.has told54.Everybody,men and women,old and young,_____sports and games.A.enjoyB.were enjoyingC.enjoysD.is enjoyed55.Not only you but also Tom_____such a mistake.A.have madeB.is madeC.were madeD.has made56.A dress or a sock is called an article of______.A.clothesB.clothsC.dressesD.clothing57.The surroundings of his house______far from clean.A.areB.isC.wasD.has been58.One pair of scissors_____enough for the work.A.isn’tB.aren’tC.hasn’tD.haven’t59.I took the medicine but it didn’t have any______.A.answerB.causeC.effectD.affect60.Lots of rubbish______every day.A.is thrown awayB.are thrown awayC.has thrown awayD.throws away61.The majority of doctors______smoking is harmful______health.A.believe;toB.believes;forC.believes;toD.believe for62.Thirty-five hundred dollars______spent in a single night,which______unthinkable.A.are;isB.was;wasC.were;wereD.have been;has been63.He had a clear______of the examination result when he saw his daughter’s face.A.report b.thought C.idea D.news64.Whose______is it to answer the question?A.possibleB.timeC.turnD.lesson65.The scientist and professor______our meeting.A.is to attendB.are to attendC.were to attendD.is attend66.The police______everybody at the gate.A.is searchingB.has been searchingC.searchesD.are searching67.Three fourths of the surface of the lake______covered with ice the next morning.A.isB.wasC.wereD.has been68.The Germans kept those______in a secret place.A.prisoners-of-warB.prisoner-of-warsC.prisoners-of-warsD.prisoner-of-war69.______knowledge of space developed rapidly.A.Men’sB.Mens’C.Man’sD.Person’s70.Such______not the only uses of,bamboo.A.should beB.isC.areD.has71.The______of this ship is1,200feet.A.shapeB.weightC.lengthD.size72.Of the new students,sixty______girls.A.per cents areB.per cent isC.percent isD.percent are73.The magnificent______temple was built by the Indians.A.ten-centuries-oldB.old-ten-centuriesC.ten-century’s-oldD.ten-century-old74.After the meeting,the speakers were given______.A.glasses of beerB.glass of beersC.glass of beerD.glasses of beers75.Their hearts were______with______and courage.A.full;proudB.filled;prideC.filled;proudD.fulled;pride76.Jim’s uncle found______in a cell-phone factory.A.a work;are;worksB.a work;is;jobC.a job;is;workD.work;is;job77.______thirty-five minutes enough for you to get there?A.HasB.HaveC.AreD.Is78.The______took many______in the Summer Palace.A.Germen;photosB.Germans;photosC.Germen;photosD.Germens;photoes79.All that can be done______.A.has been doneB.have been doneC.have doneD.has done80.A number of soldiers______at the camp gate.A.have gatheredB.has gatheredC.isD.was81.Anyway,it is you who______the right to decide.A.haveB.isC.hasD.are82.Kellian is the only one of the few girls that______Chinese well.A.speaksB.spokenC.speakedD.speak83.The war broke out______years ago.A.score ofB.scoreC.three scoresD.scores of84.I think he has______in that sort of work.A.much experiencesB.little experiencesC.few experienceD.some experience85.The Whites are thinking of moving to______of the United States.A.southB.southernC.the southD.the southern86.The blind here______very well______.A.are cared forB.are;caredC.is;cared forD.is;cared87.The first pair of slippers didn’t fit properly,so he asked for______.A.another slippersB.the other onesC.other slippersD.another pair88.Foreign students,______the most______from Asia,are in large numbers at that international school.A.of whom;areB.whom;areC.of whom;isD.whom;is89.He is one of the persons who______the______to this question.A.knows;replyB.know;answerC.knowing;secretD.has known;key90.The football team______having their baths and then coming back here for tea.A.isB.areC.is beingD.are being91.Nobody but Jack and Dick______in the lab last night.A.wereB.wasC.areD.had been92.The fine paper for books______made from bamboo.A.areB.isC.haveD.has93.Listening to jazz songs______one of his______.A.is;hobbiesB.is;hobbyC.are;hobbiesD.are;hobby94.To his______,his wallet was gone.A.astonishB.astonishedC.astonishmentD.astonishing95.It was______ride from the school to the town hall.A.half a hour’sB.half an hour’sC.half an hourD.an half hour’s96.The audience______their seats in the music hall now.A.is going to takeB.is takingC.are takingD.has taken97.I’ll be back______.A.in two week timeB.in two weeks timeC.in two week’s timeD.in two week’s time98.One third of the students in our school_____from Asia.A.areB.isC.wasD.has been99.“Can you finish writing a_____composition today?”The teacher asked anxiously.A.two-thousand-wordsB.two thousands wordsC.two-thousand-wordD.two thousand word100.For months they travelled through______of Gobi.A.the sandB.the sandsC.sandD.sands101.I found that her best friends______.A.were both womensB.were both women’driversC.both were women driversD.both were women-driver102.What______Mr.Peterson gave us!A.a good adviceB.good adviceC.good advicesD.advices103.Look!Those______are eating green______under the tree.A.sheep;leavesB.sheep;leafsC.sheeps;leafesD.sheeps;leafs 104.I like watching______on TV.A.football gamesB.footballsC.a footballD.football game 105.Every book except these two______.A.have soldB.have been soldC.has been soldD.has sold106.At first I had______in speaking English with the native speakers.A.some difficultyB.some difficultiesC.any difficultyD.a difficulty107.Mr.Smith,together with his children and wife,______photos on the Great Wall. A.was seen take B.was seen takeC.was seen takingD.were seen taking108.My friend Henk de Frich comes from______.A.SwedenB.SwedeC.SwissD.German109.The______were all invited to the school Art Festival.A.boys parents D.boys parents’ C.boy’s parent’s D.boys’parents 110.They as well as I______in fishing.A.are interestingB.am interestedC.is interestedD.are interested 111.Mary said that she as well as some of her friends______California.A.were going to moveB.were going move toC.was going to moveD.was going to move112.What impressed me most was that they never______.A.lost heartsB.lost their heartC.lost heartD.lost their hearts 113.The poor______down upon in the old days.A.were lookedB.were used to lookC.was lookedD.was used to look 114.Either you or the headmaster______the prize to these gifted students at the meeting.A.is handing outB.are to hand outC.are handing outD.was used to look 115.E-mail,as well as telephone,______an important part in daily communication. A.is playing B.have played D.are playing D.play116.______of the land in that district______covered with trees and grass.A.Two fifth;isB.Two fifth;areC.Two fifths;isD.Two fifths;are 117.As a result of destroying the forest,a large______of desert______covered the land.A.number;hasB.quantity;hasC.number;haveD.quantity;have 118.The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took______pictures of them.A.many ofB.masses ofC.the number ofD.a large amount of 119.Mr.Wang is the only one of the people here who______able to drive a truck.A.areB.have beenC.can beD.is120.They each______a proud owner of a private car.A.want to beB.wants to becomeC.wants to beD.is wanting to becomePart TwoWords and phrases:1.a great drain on sth.对……是极大的消耗2.account for对……做出解释；是……的理由3.accuse…of指控4.act as担当；充当5.adapt…to适应6.add to使……更加（怎么样）；7.add sth.to添加8.add up to加起来总计9.adjust…to调整10.admit…to/into录用；录取；被允许加入11.agree on双方对……达成一致12.agree with与某人观点一样13.agree to答应（做）……14.ahead of time/schedule提前15.aim at瞄准16.appeal to吸引17.appeal sb.to do sth.呼吁某人做……18.apply to sb.for sth.向某人申请得到19.apply…to…把……应用到……上20.approve of赞成21.as matter of fact事实上（=in fact）22.as a result结果是Put the following into English or vise versa.1.登山对我们体力是一种极大的消耗。
华二自招试卷(八)
华二自招试卷（八）Lecture NineWords and phrasesChoice:1.What you said just now me of that American professor.(mentioned,informed,reminded,memorized)2.Fred is second to none in maths in our class,but believe it or not,he passed the last exam.(easily,hardly,actually,successfully)3.She is to leave as soon as possible.(hurried,worried,anxious,nervous)4.Mary has a difficult question to me.(put,asked,made up,set)5.Will you me a favor,please?(give,make,do,bring)6.Some of the houses on the hillside are to cars.(impossible,inconvenient,inadequate,inaccessible)7.If you are about Australian cities,just read the book written by Dr.Johnson.(interested,curious,anxious,upset)8.Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas,wind and other forms of .(source,power,material,energy)9.The cars give off a great deal of waste gas in the streets.Yes.But I’m sure something will be done to air pollution.(remove,reduce,warn,collect)10.The thing that is not whether you fail or not,but whether you try ornot.(cares,considers,matters,minds)11.Although she has taken the medicine for two months,she can’t the cold.(take off,do away,get rid of,put away)12.We had a few days of rest in the mountain area.(quiet,silent,calm,still)13.Two important secrets of long life are regular exercise and from worry.(feelings,motion,freedom,process)14.If you disobey traffic rules,I think it will you much trouble.(offer,take,give,cause.)15.What does she is often contrary what she says.(against,for,to,on)16.I would rather stay at home swim.(than,to ,for,instead of)17.We all find that Mr.White seems to be these days.(more thankful,more considerate,more personal,more surprising)18.In the field of medicine,nowadays,the new of psychology seems to be more popular.(application,reply,relief,practice)19.The bedroom was in a state of because of these naughty boys.(dirty,disorder,mind,confidence)20.The special service all the members of the club.(is needed to,is needed for,is available to,is available with)21.You are so kind to me that I wonder how i can you your help.(award,reward,grant,deserve)22.People used to that the earth was flat.(trust,believe,believe in, assure)23.Can i this novel for three weeks?(take,lend,borrow,keep)24.His brother will be to work in the countryside.(taken,brought,sent,carried)25.She said she the countryside to the city.(picked,chose,preferred,selected)26.The Chinese nation more than 50 national minorities besides the Hans.(includes,holds,contains,involves)27.Perhaps i can not any time except on Sunday.(spend,take,cost,spare)28.Her honesty and willingness to work are the of her success.29.He gave away several of old newspapers and magazines.(parcels,bunches,bundles,packages)30.I’m glad to tell you that your for the job is tomorrow morning.(conversation,dialogue,interview,chat)31.For a reception male guests usually wear black and white shirts.(suits,dresses,garments,clothes.)32.The Victorian of the English history is the time when Victoria was queen.(time,period,ages,day)33His parents felt very happy because he had passed the college examination.(gate,door,exit,entrance)34.His novel is perhaps the one of his century.(biggest,largest,greatest,hugest)35.She looked while she was lying there.(quiet,silent,still,peaceful)36.He started his life as an actor at the age of 20.(experienced,professional,qualified,practiced)37.There are usually at least two of looking at every question.(ways,views,means,directions)38.She has searched for the ring but can not find it.(hardly,deeply,heavily,thoroughly.)39.His mother often complains the music he plays because it’s too (of...aloud,about...loudly,of...loudly,about...loud)40.Wilson tried hard to a new world record.(set up,set out,set about,set)Phrases:bine...withe acrosse down withe into existence/beinge oute to(oneself)e into powere to/arrive at a conclusione up withe upment onmit a crimemon sensepare A to Bpare A with Bpete with sb. For sth.17.Concentrate on18.Conduct a survey19.Confuse A with B20.Congratulate sb.on sth.Underlined the following sentences:1.When they are allowed to combine with oxygen,this energy is released as heat and light.2.When you come across something important,write it down.3.What should I do when I come across situations like these again?4.Scientists are really interested in this idea that if you infect people with the virus,everyone will get infected,but only 75%of the people will actually come down with the cold.5.In Australia on Saturday,health officials said a person in Queensland who had been travelling in the U.S. had come down with the disease but had fully recovered.6.The implication is that these are jobs that would not otherwise have come into existence without the bridge.7.New products would be developed,new companies would come into existence and retailers would increase their sales.8.What he said came out to be true.9.The patient came to himself with the help of the doctors.10.Half a year later,no matter how significant their achievements are,2 new successors will take place of them and come into power after the reelection.11.We can’t come to any conclusion before we do any investigation.12.I am going to discuss this topic and strive to give the arguments of both sides.I will then come to a conclusion based on what i have learned.13.You would take things as they came.All you had to do was think a little harder and come up with a new conclusion.14.With theentire team gathered together,each team member must come up with something positive from the past three months and something negative from the past three months.15.You should see all the services come up on the backup machine in under a minute.16.The little boy came up to the singer and presented the flowers to him.17.You’d better keep silent and don’t comment on anything.18.The young who break the law and commit a crime are both vermin and victims19.It’s common sense to dress more warmly when it gets cold20.These are all common sense treatments.21.Nurses are compared to angels in white.22.How does the US compare to Canada,Russia,India-other populous nations?23.Weeds compete with plantings for water and nutrients.24.In spite of this,however,women in many places are still denied the right to compete with men for jobs on equal terms and the right to equal opportunities for promotion.25.He can hardly concentrate himself on his study.26.If you concentrate on the project,you can finish it on time.27.To understand our target customers’ needs better,we would like to conduct a survey.28.In accordance with the standard for students healthy condition,we conduct a survey on 13033 students in Nantong University.29.They do original reporting,they do not confuse fact with opinion or rumor,and they make sound editorial decisions.30.The twins are so much alike that i often confuse one with the other.31.I come here to congratulate on your promotion.32.Congratulate on their new position and please kindly support them for the coming new term as always!Part TwoReading:Reading SkillsII.如何阅读记叙文1.夹叙夹议阅读此类文体时一定要在通读全文的基础上弄清文章的结构。
华二自招训练题（九）
华⼆⾃招训练题（九）华⼆⾃招训练题（九）Lecture TenGrammar: Modal VerbsChoice:1. From what I heard about their hotel and the terrible weather, they_______their holiday at all.A. would have enjoyedB. shouldn't have enjoyedC. needn't have enjoyedD. can't have enjoyed2. I tried to call at your home last week but your dog simply ______not let me come through the gate.A. couldB. wouldC. mightD. should3. Here is my MP3 player! It's strange. I don't remember leaving it here, but I suppose I ________soA. can doB. must have doneC. need have doneD. should have done4. You __________Jeanne at the meeting this morning because she left for Hong Kong last night.A. mustn't have seenB. can't have seenC. shouldn't have seenD. wouldn't have seen5. The boss_______the worker how to do it, or the accident couldn't have happened.A. can't have toldB. ought to tellC. couldn't have been toldD. mustn't have told6. Haven't we told you that you_______ have 25 dollars if you have fixed ourcomputer?A. shallB. wouldC. should D could17. —There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.—It ____________a comfortable journey.A. can't beB. shouldn't beC. must have beenD. couldn't have been8. ________this letter _________now?A. Need ... typedB. Does ... need to be typedC. Need ... to be typedD. Does ... need be typed9. Even if you don't like the work, you_________ it.A . must do B. must have done C. have to do D. should have done10. I know Miss Hamilton's handwriting. She always writes beautifully. This handwriting is so bad. So I believe this _________be hers.A. can notB. must notC. canD. should11. I promise you that I __________you a present next week.A. shall be givingB. will giveC. shall have givenD. shall give12. One ought _________for what one hasn't done.A. not to be punishedB. to not be punishedC. to not punishedD. not be punished13. One ought_________for what one hasn't done.A. not to be punishedB. to not be punishedC. to not punishedD. not be punished14. _________it be true that Albert passed the test in geography?A. MayB. ShouldC. CouldD. Would15. —Must we keep the room warm?—No, you _______.We'll leave soon.A. can'tB. shouldn'tC. needn'tD. mustn't16. He looks worried; I think he _________in the exam.A. ought to have failedB. should have failed2C. must have failedD. must fail17. Mr. Lopes _____be in the classroom because I saw him only a minute ago here.A. mustn'tB. isn't able toC. can'tD. may not18. Listen ! Ms. Hood is speaking to the students. She _______them an English lesson.A. must giveB. must have givenC. must be givingD. ought to be given19. This fish is dead, I__________it into water five minutes ago.A. ought to putB. must putC. had to put D, should have put20. What a gift you've brought me! You are so kind, but you _________so.A. shouldn't doB. needn't doC. couldn't have doneD. needn't have done21. Lucy left home earlier than usual. She _______for class that day.A. can't have been lateB. cannot be lateC. shouldn't he lateD. may not be late22. Where is my key to the bike? I can't find it anywhere. I __________it.A. might loseB. would have lostC. should have lostD. must have lost23. --He must have gone by bus. --No, he_________by bus.A. mustn't goB. mustn't have goneC. can't goD. can't have gone24. You ________walk for miles and miles among the hills without meeting anyone.A. mustB. needC. mayD. should25. You________me, because I never said I liked coffee without milk.A. must be misunderstandingB. must misunderstandC. had to misunderstandD. must have misunderstood26 .The light of his room is still on, so he_______ out.A. mustn't goB. mustn't have goneC. can't have gone327. The flowers are dead. You _________them.A. ought to waterB. should have wateredC. must have wateredD. have to water28. The movie was wonderful. You ___________to see it some day.A. haveB. hadC. oughtD. should29. Today is your holiday. You ___________here to work.A. shouldn't have comeB. needn't have comeC. mustn't have comeD. cannot have come30. Since the road was wet this morning, it _________last night.A. must rainB. must be rainedC. must have rainedD. had to rain31. You look very tired. You must__________to bed very late last night.A. be goneB. be goingC. have goneD. have been gone32. You _________such a long report, the new boss never likes reading a report over 200 words,but you've written more than 500.A. needn't writeB. needn't have writtenC. didn't need to writeD. didn't need write33. I didn't see her in the meeting room this morning, so I think she_______at theA. mustn't have spokenB. shouldn't have spokenC. needn't have spokenD. couldn't have spoken34. She knows the city quite well. She_________there before.A. has goneB. had beenC. might goD. must have been35. He ought ____________so soon.A. to have not leftB. to not have leftC. not to have leftD. not have left36. You __________me up. I don't have to go to work today.A. didn't need to wakeB. needn't have woken4C needn’t to workD can’t have woken37. He ________so hurriedly that day, actually there was still more than half an hour left.A. needn't leaveB. couldn't leaveC. oughtn't to leave D needn’t have left38. Be quick! They _______ for us at the school gate now.A. must have waitedB. must waitC. must be waitingD. ought to have waited39. –I rang your fiat yesterday. A man answered. But I didn't recognize the voice.--0h, it my brother Peter.A. must beB. mustD. might be40. The classroom is empty. I think they_______to the library.A. should have goneB. must goC. must have goneD. ought to41. The classroom is empty. I think they_______to the library.A. should have goneB. must goC. must have goneD. ought to42. When I saw her crying, I realized I _________her the news so soon.A. should have toldB. must have toldC. should not tellD. shouldn't have told43. Go and have _______before we set out.A. sleepB. a sleepC. the sleepD. sleeps44. Joe _______here by now, that's too bad. We can't have the meeting without him.A. ought to beB. should comeC. should have comeD. may have come45. Mary didn't answer the door bell. She _________asleep.A. ought to fallB. can have fallenC. might have fallenD. should have fallen46. He _______without saying good-bye to them because he always has good manners.5C. shouldn't have leftD. can't have left47. Jim is very sorry that he has failed in the exam. He said he_______harder.A. must nave studiedB. would have studiedC. ought to studyD. should have studied48. Teresa's car stopped on the highway. It_______out of gas,A. may have runB. may runC. should runD. should have run49. It's still early. You___________.A, mustn't hurry B. wouldn't hurryC. may not hurryD. don't have to hurry50. You look well today. You _______a good sleep last night, I think.A. must haveB. hadC. must have hadD. will have51. The door is open. They _________to lock it.A. may forgetB. must forgetC. might forgetD. must have forgotten52. ___________you wait for me here?A. ShallB. ShouldC. WillD. May53. Miss Li isn't at home. She _______to the office.C, would have gone D. must have gone54. --1 think you were mistaken.6--Yes, I ________mistaken.A. must beB. could beC. may beD. might have been55. –He _____be hungry. He's just eaten an apple.--l think he_______be hungry. He's walked a long way.A. can't ... mustB. mustn't mustC. shouldn't ... canD. can't ... can56. It seems that nothing _________to save him at the moment.A. can doB. can be doneC. is to doD. is going to do57. She ought_________ for that.A. not to be praisedB. to not be praised C to not praised D not to praised58. I don't think he________ a new watch.A. need to buyB. needs buyC. needD. need buy59. --May I take this dictionary out of the library?—NO, you_______________>A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. shouldn't60. She ________to Vancouver before. She is very familiar with the city.A. ought to have beenB. should have beenC. can not have beenD. must have61. The girl is sixteen. Mother__________wash the clothes for her any longer.A. needs not toB. need notC. need not toD. needs not62. .Look at that man . It must be our Principal.-- No , it _______ him.A. must not beB. can't beC. needn't beD. would not be63. -Need I be there tonight? —Yes, you_______A. mustB. needC. canD. could764. The man standing over there __________be Mr. Morrison. He has gone to India.A. may notB. can'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't65. The living room simply doesn't need_________A. to cleanB. to cleaningC. to be cleanedD. to be cleaning66. ___________the story be true? I hardly believe it.A. MayB. WouldC. MustD. Can67. —Must I finish all the exercises today?—No, you _________But you__________finish them before Friday.A. mustn't ... needB. don't have to… mustC. needn't ...need D shouldn’t…ought68. Did you hear me come in last night?No, I _______ asleepA. must beB. must have beenC.may beD. would be69. That would be a terrible mistake.No, I don’t think it __________ a mistake.A. must beB. mustn’t beC. can beD. can’t be70. There is no light in the room. I think he__________in.A. mustn't beB. can't beC. mustn't have beenD. should not be71. The house is quiet . The Browns ________to bed.A. must goB. must have goneC. should have beenD. should not be72. You __________have handed in your homework earlier.A. wouldB. had betterC. ought to73. --t's a beautiful day for skating, isn't it?-- Yes, it's very nice. The radio said______, though.A. it might snow laterB. it would be fine laterC. it might become to rain later8D. it would shine later74. Tony was not surprised at all at the matter. He must ______ the story.A. have knowB. knowC. be knownD. be knowing75.Don’t have anything before go to bed, you?A.willB.doC.won’tD.wouldn’t76.Who would like to heip me with the heavy box?IA.shallB.willC.canD.may77.A squirrel doesn’t hibernate in winter,but it worry about itsfood.A.needs notB.needn’t toC.needn’tD.doesn’t need78.It ‘s unlikely to rain.you not take an umbrella with you.A.will haveB.needC. DareD.could79.She doesn’t answer the phone.she be out.B.mightC.has toD.should80.Please open the window, ?A.can’t youB.aren’t youC.do youD.will you81.May i stop here?No,youA.mustn’tB.might notC.needn’tD.won’t82.Let’s go to the cinema, ?A.do weB.do youC.shall weD.will you83.The teacher has told the boy that he pay for the missing book.A.need notB.need not toC.needs notD.needs not to84.You watch DVD all the evening if you wish,he said to her.A.shouldB.have toC.ought toD.may85. I go there at once?No ,I don’t think you9A.must....have toB.do...need toD.may...ought to86. you like to have another cup of tea?Yes,please.A.canB.mustC.wouldD.may87.Do sit down, ?A.do youB.don’t youC.won’t youD.shall you88.I have been sitting up writting my paper for two nights.do you think i stand another night without sleeping?A.couldB.can be able toC.wouldD.shall89.Will you please do me a favor?Yes.IA.shallB.willC.canD.might90.Do as you are told, ?A.can youB.is itC.shall weD.will you91..have a cup of tea, ?A.can youB.is itC.shall weD.will you92.You to tell me the truth if you want my help.C.mustD.have93.Lieten!is that jeanne’s voice?she to the cinema.A.must have goneB.oughtn’t to goC.can’t have goneD.shouldn’t have gone94.And i to ask you,because i thought i must be wrong.A.didn’tB.not dareC.not to dareD.dared not95.Let us leave here, ?A.shall youB.will youC.shall weD.will we96.Clever boys need never work very hard, ?A.needn’t theyB.don’t theyC.do theyD.need they97.She asked Mr.palmer if she type the letter right then. 10A.shallB.wouldC.willD.should98.Peter has been trying for an hour,but his car still start.A.won’tB.wouldn’tC.didn’tD.hasn’tB.might have metC.may have metD.may have been met 100.You for what you have done!the boss threatened one of his employees. A.will be punished B.shall be punishedC.will have been punishedD.shall have been punished101. Swim to that rock and back again?A.Dare heB.dares heC.will dare heD.will he dare102.Sherry it if she doesn’t want to.A.need not doB.needs not doC.needs not to doD.does not need to103. Do it myself than try to persuade such a silly fellow like him.A.I’d likeB.I’d ratherC.I’d betterD.I’d like to104.What’s the matter with the door?I can’t open it.I try to open it for you?A.willB.shallC.won’tD.need105.Have you read airport written by Arthur Hailey?No,I haven’t, like to read it.A.IB.I’llC.I’mD.I’dA.shallB.willC.CanD.would107.He was a good swimmer so he swim to the shore when the boat sank.A.couldB.mightC.succeeded toD.was able to108.Must i wait here until you come back?11A.No,you can’tB.No,you needn’t C, No,you must D.No,you may109.He not pay unless he is forced to pay.A.shallB.willC.shouldD.would110.The man you want to see has arrived, he come now?A.doesB.willC.shallD.is111.If you really want yourself to be in good health,you must always so much.A.not be smokingB.not...have smokedC.not so smokeD.be not smoking112.Michael be a policeman,for he’s much too short.A.needn’tB.can’tC.shouldD.may113.Susan written a report like this.B.mustn’t haveC.can’t haveD.ought to not have114.I wonder how he that to the teacher.A.dare to sayB.dare sayingC.not dare sayD.dared say115.When he was there,he go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.A.wouldB.shouldC.had betterD.might116.Sir,you be sitting in this waiting room,it is for women and children only. A.oughtn’t B.can’t C.won’t D.needn’t 117.You can’t immagine that a well-behaved gentleman be so rude to a lady.A.mightB.needC.shouldD.would118.It has been announced that candidates remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A.canB.willC.mayD.shall119.How you say that you understand the whole story if you have covered only12part of the article?A.canB.mustC.needD.may120.Children under 12 years of age in that country be under adult supervision when in a public libraryA.canB.mustD.may121.Jack yet,otherwise he would have telephoned me.A.must haveB.shouldC.need haveD.ought to have122.there was a lot of fun at yesterday’s party.you come,but why didn’t you?A.must haveB.shouldC.need haveD.ought to have123.My sister met patrick at the grand theatre yesterday afternoon,so he your lecture.A.couldn’t have attendedB.needn’t have attendedC.mustn’t have attendedD.shouldn’t have attended124.Have you ever regretted doing something you ?A.should doB.must have doneC. Shouldn’t have doneD. Mustn’t have done125.When farmers use insecticide to kill insects,somepoisonous chemicalsstay on the crops or in the soil,and that is also dangerous.A.mustB.shouldC.ought toD.may126.When a grade 12 student is not well prepared when he finishes high school,he first gain skills necessary to begin a university program,which addd a year or more to their time at university.A.must canB.can mustC.should needD.might will127.If you leave the interrviewer a bad impression during an job interview,he will assume you have a lot of other unsatisfactory characters,worse,he or she take thetime to give you a second chance.A.may notB.must notC.should notD.can not128.There are a lot of people there, we go and have a look?A.mustB.doC.willD.shall129.You see.my newly bought alarm clock is broken.i itA.should not buyB.need not have boughtC.ought not buyD.ought not to have bought130.I sincerely hope that my son enter a universityA.willB.wouldC.shouldD.might1.Consider as/to be2.Consist of3.Contribute to4.Convince sb of sth5.Cooperate with sb6.Cope with7.Count on8.Cover a long distance9.Cut down on10.Cut off11.Date back to12.Devote oneself to dong13.Die out14.Differ from16.Divide into17.Do harm/good to18.Do nothing but do19.Draw/form/reach/make a conclusion1420.Put the following into english or vice versa1.I will see,hear,read and learn what my superiors will consider as fit for me.2.those who have no way to get such extra marks will likely feel justified to cheat in examinations,whch they will consider as their own way to make up for their lack of power and money.3.Unite one consists of two lessons.4.His color photographs consists of common artifacts and scenes from every daylife ,which have been rearranged,assembled,and constructed into variousforms,patterns,and illustrations.5.Your success should contribute to the success of others!6.Understand that you deserve the best that life has to offer and that you have so much to contribute to the world.7.Our monitor contributes lots of spare time to our class.8.The shop assistant convinced us that his product was of good quality.9.The convincing proof that smoking causes cancer has failed to convince hundreds of millions of people to abandon the vile habit.10.It wouldn’t convince anybody of anything.11.If you feel safe and allow allow yourself to feel safe,you can learn,you can cooperate with others,you can build societies.12.We put off the conference in order to better cope with the tense situation13.Some individuals drink to cope with or medicate emotional problems.14.Whenever you have a team effort,you need to remember that your teammates count on you and want you to be successful15.Soon we could count on five or six eggs a week16.What puzzles me is how he was able to cover such a long distance on foot17.We should cut down on water consumption18.Ride a bicycle this will cut down on carbon emissions and money you spend on a car1519.With the main highwy cut off,there is no connection to the rest of the country20.If you don’t pay the bill,we will cut off your electricity21.The artifacts,mainly textiles and ceramic objects,date back to the variety of cultures established in peru before its coloniza by the spanish in the 16th century22.Any student looking for a part-time job must be realistic about the time they can devote to it and how far they are prepared to travel23.The current wave of protests may die down or be brutally repressed24.We are hoping for the storm to die down before we go out sailing.otherwise it could too be dangerous25.Why did such a durable specier die out?26.How many millions of years ago did this predatory dinosaur live,and when did it die out?27.The two boxes are same in color and different in shape28.The box differs from that one in shape29.The main characters that people can distinguish from animals are the subjective consciousness,language and sociality30.Trademark is a part of brand,the forming of a excellent brand firstly need a trademark designation that is convenient for the customer to distinguish from the other trademarks31.Our class is usually divided into six groups when we have class discussion32.Eating too much does harm to our health33.I wanted to be with my family even though there was nothing to do but wait34.It is important to draw a conclusion from the factsHomework:1.Revision2.Reading16参考答案：I1——5：D A B B C 6——10：A D B C A11——15：D A D A C 16—20 : C C C D D21-25:AD D C B 26-30: C B C B C31-35:C B D D C 36-40: B D C B B41-45:A D C B C 46-50:D D A D C51-55:D C D D A 56-60:B A D B D61-65:B B A B C 66-70: D B B C B71-75:B C A AA 76-80:BCBBD81-85:ACADA 86-90:CCABC91-95:DDCAB 96-100:DDAAB101-105:AABBD 106-110:ADBBC111-115:ABCDA 116-120:ACDAA121-125:CDACD 126-130:AADDA17。
2011年全国自考英语(二)模拟试卷(八)及答案
2011年全国自考英语（二）模拟试卷(八)及答案一、Vocabulary and Structure(10 points,1 point for each item)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。
1.Chinese and Russian scientists have reported that in places ______ stress is building up, the radon levels of the water build up too. (1分)A：whatB： thatC： whichD：where2.Since the bosses cannot do ______ profit, workers have an edge. (1分)A： withB： forC： butD： without3. Robots, already taking over human tasks in the automotive field, are beginning to be seen, although to a lesser degree, in other industries ______. (1分) A：as goodB：as well asC： so wellD： as well4.The most ______ evidence of black holes comes from research into binary star systems. (1分)A：convincingB： convinceC：convincedD：convinces5.The ______ of the talk released by the prosecutor show why Weinstein was a beloved figure at Thorne Middle School. (1分)A：expertsB： excerptsC： expelsD：excess6.Our likes and ______ are all related to social contexts and learning experiences. (1分)A：unlikesB：dislikesC：alikesD：nonlikes7. The music becomes as loud and ______ as the human ear could stand. (1分)A：penetratingB：concentratingC：puncturingD： conciliating8.Drivers are_____to a speed of 80 kilometeres in the highway. (1分)A：refinedB：restrictedC：revolvedD：reproduced9.Difficulties can bring______ a person’s best qualities. (1分)A：downB：forwardC：upD：out10._____the numbers in employment,the hotel industry was the second largest industry in this country last year. (1分)A：In line withB：In terms ofC：In contrast withD：In accordance with二、Cloze Test(10 points,1 point for each item)下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。
2011年自主招生华约英语试题
清华等五校2011届合作自主选拔通用基础测试英语试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Section I ReadingPart ARead the following text．Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank．(30 points) Learning theorists emphasize the role of environmental influences in shaping the way a person develops．__1__ their view, child development is guided by both deliberate and __2__ learning experiences in the home, peer group, school, and community．Therefore, childhood growth is significantly __3__ by the efforts of parents, teachers, and others to __4__ children in desirable ways．According to learning theories, the same __5__ that explain how people can use a bicycle or computer also explain how children acquire social skills, emotional self-control, reasoning strategies, and the __6__ skills of walking and running．One kind of learning occurs when a child‟s actions are __7__ by a reward or punishment．A reward increases the probability that behavior will be repeated．For example, a young child may __8__ draw pictures because she receives praise from her parents after __9__ each one．A punishment decreases the probability that behavior will be repeated．For example, a child who touches a hot stove and burns his fingertips is not __10__ to touch the stove again．__11__ kind of learning, classical conditioning, occurs when a person makes a __12__ association between two events．For example, babies begin sucking when they are put in a familiar nursing __13__, children fear dogs whose barking has startled them in the past．A third kind of learning __14__ of imitating the behavior of others．A boy may acquire his father‟s __15__ of talking, his mother‟s tendency to roll her eyes, and his favorite basketball player‟s moves __16__ the court．In doing so, he also acquires __17__ about the consequences of these behaviors．Learning theories provide extremely useful ways of understanding how developmental changes in behavior and thinking __18__ and, for some children, why behavior problems arise．These theories can be studied scientifically and practically applied．Critics point out, __19__, that learning theorists sometimes neglect children‟s __20__ role in their own understanding and development．1．A．For B．From C．In D．With 2．A．unintended B．uninvolved C．undiscovered D．unlimited 3．A．achieved B．created C．developed D．shaped 4．A．moralize B．recognize C．socialize D．standardize 5．A．considerations B．instructions C．principles D．tendencies 6．A．physical B．personal C．original D．technical 7．A．directed B．followed C．pursued D．tracked 8．A．continuously B．immediately C．occasionally D．regularly9．A．completing B．fulfilling C．handling D．obtaining 10．A．liable B．likely C．possible D．ready 11．A．Another B．Next C．One D．Other 12．A．emotional B．intellectual C．mental D．spiritual 13．A．condition B．location C．position D．situation 14．A．contains B．consists C．comprises D．composes 15．A．custom B．means C．type D．style16．A．over B．on C．in D．at 17．A．estimations B．evaluations C．explorations D．expectations 18．A．appear B．emerge C．exist D．occur 19．A．accordingly B．however C．moreover D．therefore 20．A．active B．dominant C．positive D．socialPart BIn the following article, some sentences or paragraphs have been removed．For questions 21 to 25, choose the most suitable one from the list A-F to fit into each of the numbered gaps．There is ONE which does not fit in any of the gaps．(15 points)Horror stories about the food industry have long been with us – ever since 1906, when Upton Sinclair‟s landmark novel The Jungle told some ugly truths about how America produces its meat．In the century that followed, things got much better, and in some ways much worse．The U.S．agricultural industry can now produce unlimited quantities of meat and grains at remarkably cheap prices．But it does so at a high cost to the environment, animals and humans．21．Add to the price tag the acceleration of global warming – our energy-intensive food system uses 19% of U.S．fossil fuels, more than any other sector of the economy．And perhaps worst of all, our food is increasingly bad for us, even dangerous．22． A food system that generates cheap, filling food at the expense of healthier produce is also a major cause of America‟s widespread obesity．At a time when the nation is close to a civil war over health-care reform, obesity adds $147 billion a year to our doctor bills．“The way we farm now is destructive of the soil, the environment and us,” says Doug Gurian-Sherman, a senior scientist with the food and environment program at the Union of Concerned Scientists．23．Film documentaries like the highly critical Food Inc．and the work of investigative journalists like Eric Schlosser and Michael Pollan are repeating Sinclair‟s work, awakening a sleeping public to the uncomfortable realities of how we eat．Change is also coming from the very top．First Lady Michelle Obama‟s White House garden has so far yielded more than 225 lb．of organic produce – and tons of powerful symbolism．24．Sustainable food is also more expensive than conventional food and harder to find．And while large companies like General Mills have opened organic divisions, there is worry that the very definition of sustainability will be used by those companies only for their own good．But we can‟t afford to remain in philosophizing about food．With the exhaustion of the soil, the impact of global warming and the inevitably rising price of oil – which will affect everything from fertilizer to supermarket electricity bills – our industrial style of food production will end sooner or later．25．Unless Americans radically rethink the way they grow and consume food, they face a future of damaged farmland, emptied-out countryside, terrifying germs, higher health costs –and tasteless diet．Sustainable food has an élitist reputation, but each of us depends on the soil, animals and plants –and as every farmer knows, if you don‟t take care of your land, it can‟t take careA．Some Americans are paying attention to such warnings and working to transform the way the country eats –farmers who are raising sustainable food in ways that don‟t bankrupt the earth．B．A series of recalls involving polluted foods this year –including a case of salmonella poisoning from tainted peanuts that killed at least eight people and sickened 600 – has consumers rightly worried about the safety of their meals．C．But, despite increasing public awareness, sustainable agriculture remains a tiny enterprise: according to the most recent data from the U.S．Department of Agriculture, less than 1% of American cropland is farmed organically．D．And when the rains come, the excess fertilizer that helped to take so much corn out of the ground will be washed into the Mississippi River and down into the Gulf of Mexico, where it will help kill fish for miles and miles around．E．Those hidden prices are the gradual damage of our rich farmland, cages for egg-laying chickens so packed that the birds can‟t even raise their wings and the horrible rise of antibiotic-resistant bacteria among farm animals．F．As the developing world grows richer, hundreds of millions of people will want to shift to the same calorie-heavy, protein-rich diet that has made Americans so unhealthy – demand for meat and poultry worldwide is set to rise 25% by 2015 –but the earth can no longer deliver．26．Read the following text and summarize it in Chinese．You should write approximately 200 characters．(20 points)Word travels quickly in the small fishing village of Port Washington, Wisconsin．So when Mardy McGarry wanted to build a playground for kids with special needs, she knew it wouldn‟t take long to create interest in the project．But she never expected that 2,800 people – a third of the town – would roll up their sleeves and use their vacation days to bring her vision to life．“A lot of learning comes through play,” says McGarry, 52, a special education teacher for 28 years．But her students were too often left out．She‟d seen the wood chips and sand of traditional playgrounds stop wheelchairs dead in their tracks．McGarry started researching play equipment and contacting design firms．When a piece of land became available, the city council agreed to give a portion for a playground if she would build it．McGarry asked classrooms of kids for their wish list．“They all said pirate ships,” she says．She also asked physical, occupational, and speech specialists for their input．And she brought on board her friend Sue Mayer, whose eight-year-old son, Sam, is disabled．“Neither of us is good at math, which is why $450,000 didn‟t sound like a lot of money,” McGarry says of the initial estimate．Her Kiwanis Club came through with $7,000, and that‟s when the grass-roots movement really got started．One woman gave $25,000 and had her company match it．Soon smaller businesses were joining in．Families bought wood blocks for the fence at $30 apiece．Bricks for the walkways went for $50 to $750 each．There were silent money-raising activities, T-shirt sales, a coin drive, and a run-walk-and-roll-a-thon．The local Pieper Family Foundation offered to donate half of the remaining $170,000 balance if McGarry could raise the rest．The $450,000 covered materials, but the actual construction would cost an additional $900,000．Out of the question．But the community could build it．The design firm they‟d selected, Leathers & Associates, had sent a 164-page how-to binder．All McGarry needed now was 500 volunteers to work six 12-hour days．On September 16, 2008, the first day of construction, they came．Two women heard about the project from a friend on the way to work and took the day off to help．A couple in their 80s manned the tool trailer．Ten-year-olds sanded surfaces and cleared up wood pieces．“It was truly an amazing week,” says McGarry．“The site looked like an anthill．So many people can take ownership of this playground.”Only three “build captains,” sent by Leathers & Associates, were paid．Volunteers with “build experience” became coordinators, those who could operate power tools formed a separate group, and so on –down to th e “runners.” One team served meals donated from local restaurants and churches, and another organized activities for the children of volunteers．Today, Possibility Playground is one of the most popular destinations in Ozaukee County．The finished wonderland, the length of a football field, sits on a slope overlooking Lake Michigan．There‟s a giant rocking pirate ship, a lighthouse, a rock-climbing wall, high and low rings, monkey bars, palm drums, sandboxes, swings, slides, bridges, and slip roads．All children play shoulder to shoulder．“It‟s neat to see Tori fitting in,” says Charlene Landing of her five-year-old wheelchair-bound daughter．“Some playgrounds have special equipment in a different section．Here, you see all the kids on the same playground having f un.”It‟s exactly what McGarry wished for．“People used to ask, …Why do you want to build a playground just for children with disabilities?‟” she says．“They didn‟t get it．It‟s only when you build a playground for children with disabilities that you build o ne for all children.”Section II WritingPart A27．Translate the following text into English．(10 points)世界上最容易的事情，莫过于踩着别人的脚印走。
华二自招模拟训练卷(二)
华二自招模拟训练卷(二)华二自招训练题（二）Part 1 Words and phrasesI. Choice:1.A person’s _________ body temperature is about 37C.(A :ordinary, B:normal, C: common,D: usual)2.When I opened the door, a parcel on the floor-___________ my eye.(A: met, B:caught, C:drew, D: attracted)3.Many foreigners_____________the Great Wall as the World’s Seventh Wonder.(A: look at ,B: look for,C: look around,D: look on)4. A piece of ______________music will makeyou happy. (A:fond ,B: pleased, C:merry,D: glad)5.It has been ten years now since the Labour Party came to____________ in that country. (A:power ,B: control ,C: force,D: charge)6.Have you finished your report yet? No, I'll fini sh in _________ten minutes. (A:other,B:another, C:more,D: less )7.You are __________your time trying to persua de him; He'll never join us. (A:spending,B: losing, C: missing, D: wasting )8.It's nearly seven o'clock. Jack ___________be here at any moment. (A:need,B: must,C: can,D: should )9.What did you think of her speech? She ______ ______for an hour but didn't ____________muc h. (A:spoke …say;B: said …speak;C: said …say ;D:spoke …speak )10.Here is my card. Let's keep in ___________.( A:relation,B:touch,C: connection.D: friendship )11.He was expected to ___________at the meeting but he failed to come. (A:come across, B:show out,C: turn up,D: present out )12.The information ______________on the myst ery of Mary's sudden death. (A:threw light,B: g ave light,C: made light ,D:too light )13.It's necessary for us to ______________our b ad habits. (A:break with,B：break out of, C:break away with, D:break up )14._______________her clothing,the woman mu st be from an Arabian country. (A:Looking at, B :Seen fron,C: Observe by, D:Judging by )15.As we all know, our living conditions can onl y be ____________step by step. (A:improved, B: raised, C:turned, D:corrected )16.What he said will ____________.(A:realize, B:co mplete,C: come true, D: finish )17.It will further strengthen the exchange betwe en ___________and thus lead _____________bet ter understanding. (A:peoples ……to;B: people ……into; C:peoples ……/ ;D:people ……/)18..This photo ___________me of what we did to gether during our holiday. (A:reminds,B: recog nizes,C: remembers D :causes ).19.Students in that area learn how to _________ _____food and animals besides subjects. (A:feed, B:plant, C:grow, D:raise )20.I went to Hangzhou last summer vacation with my brother and visited many ______________ _______.(A:places of interests, B:places of interest, C:place of interest, D: place of interests )21 .Please ________________this little gift as yo ur souvenir. (A:receive, B:get,C:accept, D:gain ).22.We have ______________some victories despi te these difficulties. (A:finished, B:completed,C: achieved, D:accomplished )23.All this ____________me that she was innocent. (convinced, persuaded, advised, taught )24 .A daughter's marriage is quite a(n) ________ _____for a father. (A:incident, B:accident, C:eve nt,D: thing )25.He ran into the burning house and saved the child, which was really a brave ______________ .(A:motion,B: action, C:deed, D:act )26.The girl kept a cat as a __________.(A:anima l.B: beast, C:pet,D: creature )27.She has no ___________in him. ( A: belief ;B: fai th, C: hope, D: trust )28.I was not ____________to see the difference b etween them. (A: capable, B: able, C: qualified, D: enabled )29.Gold is ___________ , wealth is abstract. (A: rea l, B: actual, C: concrete, D: exact )30.The town was __________in the early hours of the morning. (A: ever,B: still, C: yet, D: never )31.Is it __________for you to buy so many dresses at a time? (A: vital,B: necessary, C: essential, D: imperative )32.Her behavior is _________of great praises. (A : worthy, B: worth,C: worthwhile ,D: valuable )33.Are we allowed to take __________in the mus eum? (A: drawings, B: paintings,C: portraits, D : pictures )34.You'd better ___________the holiday arrang ement once more before you leave tomorrow. (A : go round, B: go into, C: go after,D: go over )35.Her outstanding ____________in the competi tion proved that she was a worthy winner. (A: p erformance, B: activity, C: behavior, D: person ality )36.___________your step, or you might fall into the poll. (A: Feel, B: See, C: Watch, D: Look )37.As we know, there are four ___________of blood . (A: kinds, B: sorts, C: types, D: shapes )38.Please __________that you won't make sucha mistake. (A: make sure, B: make out, C: make up,D: make in )39.There 'll be some baby birds in the nest, these eggs are ready to ____________.(A: search, B: match, C: clench, D: hatch )40.The close _____________are not allowed to g et married. (A:relationships,B： relatives,C: rel ations,D: relatives )II. Phrases1.As a whole2.As far as3.As usual4.Ask a favor of5.Ask about6.Ask after7.Associate A with B8.Assure …of/assure sb.that…9.At a loss / at sea10.At all costs / at any cost11.At first sight12.At one time13.At present14.At the cost of15.At the mercy of16.At the moment17.At the risk of one’s life18.At times19.Attach… to20.Attach importance toIII. Put the following into English or vice versa: 1.你最好从整体来看待这个问题。
2011年华师大二附中自主招生试题(英语部分)
2011年华师大二附中自主招生试题（英语部分）2012年02月05日16:38:00英语学科素养1.Vocabulary and Grammar (每题1分)1. The rescue team found the boy extremely , wolves howling in the woods.A.missing ... scalingB.missed....scaredC.mlssed...searingD.missing..,scared2. This year an increased number Of drivers for speeding.A. have finedB.have been freedC. has punishedD.have been punished3. A couple ofdecades ago, he Austria and lives there now.A.was to visitB. had gone toC. left forD. arrived in4. This is the Department of Foreign Languages,where we about 80 students a year.A.teachB. educateC. trainD.instruct5.The villager said to the official With great panic that the UFO east to west when he saw it.A.was travelingB. traveledC. had been tmvelingD. was to trave6.There was nothing of importance in the annual report.A. specificB.particularC.specialD. peculiar7.Nobody but my father can__ the handwriting on the yellow envelope which is kept in the safe.A. work outB.look outC.make outD. find out8. Adams hadn’t a What the speaker Was talking about most of time because the cIass was in chaos.A.guessB.thoughtC.conceptD. clue.9. My cousin Betty is the black __ of the family.A.cowB. pigC.horseD.sheep10.My father's very quiet too.I him.A.follow with.B. take afterC.look likeD. turn up to be11.I can't get into my apartment because I left the key my door in my can.A.ofB. fromC. onD. to12. It’s not far from the Village if we take the short through the jungle.A. passerC. turningD. cut13. Not many of them hurt themselves in the accident last night, ?A.don't themB. didn't theyC. did theyD.do they14.I can't describe to you at that moment, when I was first led into a dark room and then told to sit there for a while.A. what I feelB. what did I feelC. what do I feelD.what I felt15. he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a for of experience.A.sinceB.UnlessC.As D Although16. Scientists say it may be Frye or six years __ it is possible to test this medicine 0n human patients.A. sinceB. afterC. beforeD. when17. in our new society, more and more women are an increasingly imporant part in our socialist revolution and construction.A. doingB. makingC. playingD. payingⅡCloze(每题1分)In Cotonial(殖民地的) America, medical science was so dangerous that it was Often safer to remain sick than it was to be treated for illness. One of the most popular 18 forillness was bloodletting. This 19 cutting a patient's skin and allowing him or her to bleed 20 remove the cause of a disease.Sometimes so much biood was iost that patients would grow 21 and die.Another example of a 22__ treatment used in colonial America was “sweating" A patient would be forced to stay in a s mall, hotroom 23 the heaviest clothing and blankets available.Often the heating would worsen the patient's 24 .The result was extremeweakness, heat exhaustion, and sometimes death. A final 25 that hurt patient more than it helped them was purging. This treatment was based on the idea a 26 was in the body andcould be removed by vomiting. Patients would be forced to take a water-like mixture that would 27 them unconrrollably Sick to the stomach. With all these treatments, the "cure"was usuaily worse than the disease.18. A. treatments B.medicines C.poison D.operaiion19. A. was B.involved C.required D. needed20. A. in order to B. as well as C.so far as D. in addition to2I. A excited B. weak C. pale D. painful22. A. useful B. effective C. errible D. harmful23. A.wearing with B. put on C. covered in D.dressed in24, A. situation B. memory C.temper D.condition25. A. illness B.method C.treatment D. way26. A sickness B. danger C. poison D. problem27. A. make B. do C. force D. letⅢReading Comprehension (每题2分)(A)Ben Johnson is one of the few men ever buried standing up.As the story goes, King Charles I once made him a promise. The king told the great writer that be would be buried in England’s famous Westminster Abbey.But that wasn’t all.Johnson could choose any place he liked for his grave.Johnson died in 1637.Then it was found that the spot he had picked was already filled. The ground space. left in it was just eighteen inches square.King Charles I kept his words.. He had Johnson's coffin placed on its end in the small place. That's the way it would just fit.28. Which probably happened first?A. Johnson picked a place in the Abbey.B. Johnson died.C. Johnson received Charles's promise.D. Johnson told the king of his choice.29. Charles i found out the place filled afterA. Johnson's deathB. Johnson’s burialC. the reading of Johnson's willD. the year of 163830. Johnson's coffin was placed uprighI so that it wouldA.face the westB. look biggerC.take less roomD. reach the floor31. The story shows that Charles tried toA. role Britain wellB. keep his promiseC. learn about artD. write poems and stories(B)Along with jogging and swimming, cycling is one of the best all-round formsof:exercise.It can help to increase your strength and energy, giving you more efficient muscles and a stronger heart. But increasing your strength is not the only advantage, of cycling, Because you’re not carrying the Weight of your body on your feet, it'S a good form of exercise for people with painful feet or backs. However, with all forms of exercise it's important to start slowly and build up gently, Doing too much too quickly can damage muscles, that aren’t used to working.If you have any .doubts about taking up cycling for health reasons, talk to your doctor and ask his/her advice.Ideally you should be cycling at least two or three times a week.For the exercise to be doing you good, you should get a little out of breath. Don’t Worry if you begin to lose your breath. Shortness of breath shows that the exercise is having the right effect.However, if you find you are in pain then you should stop and take a rest.32. The words "Along with" (in Para1, line I) most probably meansA. Rather than:B. Except forC. In addition toD. lnstead of33. Cycling is good for people with painful back becauseA. they can avoid putting all their weight on thor feetB. they can have some exercise on their backC. they, must start slowly and build up gentlyD. they can relieve pain from the back34. The_probable result of sudden exercise is thatA.you might get a little out of breathB. You will lose your breathC. you can get your muscles hurtD. you’Il find you are in pain with your heart35. What is the.writer's purpose of writing this article?A. To give amusementB. To make commendsC. To give adviceD. To give warning(c)Good health is not somettiing you are able to buy at the drugstore, and you can not depend on getting it back with a quick visit to hhe doctor when you are sick, either.Making your body last without major problems has to be your own responsibility.Mistreating your system by keeping bad habits,neglecting symptoms(症状) of illness and ignoring common health rules can reduce the best medical care.Nowadays, health specialists promote the idea of wellness for everybody. Wettiiess means achieving the best possible health Within the limits of your body. Some people might prefer lot of easier exercise to more strenuous exercise. While one person, enjo ysplaying seventy-two holes of golf a week, another would rather play the sweaty, competitive games of tennis.Understanding the needs of your own body is the key.Everyone runs the risk of accident,and no one can be sure of avoiding disease. Nevertheless poor diet stress, a bad woking eveironment,and carelessness can ruin good health by changing your habits or the conditions surrounding you, you can lower the risk or reduce the damage of disease.36. What does the writer imply about good health?A. The best mefhod care. maintains good health.B. Good health can not be obtained quickly, once it is lost.C. Good health results.only from developing good habits.D. Doctors are responsible for maintaining people's health.37. How can one achieve his wellness?A. One should try. to avoid being 0vevaeight.B.One should keep fit according to his own condition.C. Easier exercise is prefemble.D. Sweaty, competitive games .are more helpful.38. What can not people avoid completely according to the passage?A. Accidents and diseaseB.Being sick: and overweight,C, Keeping bad habits D. Changing their habits39. What can people do to maintain or improve their health according to the passage?A. Change their habitsB. Change thek working environmentC. Change their liv ing conditionsD.All of the above.IV. Translsfions (每题3分)40.中国的绝大部分城市在广泛地使用移动电话。
2011年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试上海英语试卷
2011年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试上海英语试卷第I卷(105分)I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A;you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversatio n and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. At a train station. B. At an airport.C. At a travel agency.D. At a bus station.2. A. $5. B. $10. C. $15. D. $50.3. A. Receptionist and guest. B. Salesperson and customer.C. Doctor and patient.D. Waiter and diner.4. A. Excited. B. Dissatisfied.C. Bo red.D. Exhausted.5. A. Her hair has changed. B. She isn’t satisfied with her hair style.C. She prefers to wear long hair.D. The man has changed his hair style.6. A. It is too early to watch the Talent Show. B. He will go to bed in five minutes.C. He would rather watch TV than go to bed.D. He is old enough to stay up.7. A. She has got everything ready. B. She never hesitates over what to take.C. She hates packing by herself.D. She needs more time for packing.8. A. They should wait for John for a while. B. They should stay here for the night.C. They should start the meeting right away.D. They should call John at once.9. A. She is unwilling to move into a new flat. B. Her neighbors get along well with her.C. She can’t tell the man why she is moving.D. Her neighbors usually play their TV loud.10. A. Ask for directions. B. Try a different route.C. Go back for the map.D. Cancel their trip.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked to questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the blest answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. A political system. B. Religion.C. Working language.D. Race.12. A. Discuss current issues. B. Join in a writing competition.C. Attend an arts and crafts competition.D. Celebrate their friendship.13. A. The Commonwealth Games. B. An important holiday.C. The Commonwealth members.D. An international association.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following news.14. A. Equipping students with knowledge. B. Qualifying students for certain jobs.C. Developing students’ habits of mind.D. Helping students to go to graduate school.15. A. The ability to have critical analysis. B. Creative use of leisure time.C. Logical use of information.D. Willingness to accept uncertainty.16. A. Goals to reach in a college education. B. Roles of knowledge in students’ growth.C. Qualifications needed for a job.D. Importance of after-class activities.Section CDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Complaint FormCaller: Mary WhitePhone No.: 17 .Location of Problem: A 18 restaurant , 449 Shanghai StreetDetails: It dumps its 19 on the street.It doesn’t put bottles and cans in 20 bins.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.How long does short memory last? It lasts only 21 .What is an example of medium term memory? Buying bread, a sort of 22 of things to do.What is long term memory concerned with? 23 that happen in your life such as your wedding.How is long term memory different from the others? It 24 .参考答案01—05. BAABA 06—10. CDCDC 11—13. CDD 14— 16. CBA17. 655038 18. seafood 19. rubbish 20. recycling21. a few seconds 22. a shopping list 23. Major events 24. is permanentListening ComprehensionSection A1. W: It’s nice of you to come here to pick me up, Mr. Smith.M: Don’t mention it. How was the flight?Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?2. W: I wonder if there is a service charge for our meal.M: I think so. The menu said the service charge is 10%.Q: How much is the service charge if the food costs 50 dollars?3. M: Here is your room key and the checkout time is 12 noon.W: Thanks for reminding me.Q: What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?4. W: Sorry, sir. We are working on your order right now and we’ll be delivering it soon.M: Soon? How soon is soon?Q: How does the man feel?5. M: Hi, Jane. It’s been ages. You haven’t changed a bit!W: Except for the hair!Q: What does the woman mean?6. W: OK, Mathew. Time for bed.M: But mom, the talent show is starting in 5 minutes.Q: What does the man mean?7. M: Hi, Jenny. How are you getting on with your packing?W: I’m still deciding what to take with me.Q: What can we learn about Jenny?8. M: Everybody is here except John. Shall we start the meeting?W: If we wait for John. We might be here all night.Q: What does the woman mean?9. M: I’m glad you are finally moving.W: I can’t tell you how happy I am. I won’t have to listen to my neighbor’s TV.Q: What can we learn about the woman?10. M: Oh, we left our road map at home.W: Well, since we haven’t gone very far. We might as well just turn around.Q: What will the speakers probably do?Section BBlank 11-13 are based on the following Passage.The Common Wealth is a group of 54 countries. The member states all use English as a common working language and have similar legal and education systems, but represent nearly every religion, race and political system on the planet. The Common Wealth is active in a huge number of areas such as health and economics. The heads of government meeting is held every two years where the leaders of the member states get together to discuss current issues. Common Wealth Day is held in the second week of March every year when Common Wealth’s citizens, particularly children, have a chance to celebrate their friendship. The Common Wealth also holds sporting and arts events. There is an annual writer’s price and a yearly arts and crafts competition. Perhaps the most well-known event sponsored by organization is the Common Wealth games, which is held every four years in one of the member countries. The games have gained another name, the friendly games because of their reputation for good-natured competitiveness.Questions:11. What do the member states of the Common Wealth have in common?12. What do people do on Common Wealth Day according to the passage?13. What is the passage mainly about?Blank 14-16 are based on the following speech.There is a popular belief that a college education is something to be endured in order to become qualified to obtain certain kinds of jobs or to go to graduate school. This is not what we are trying to do at Harvard. The most obvious goal of a college educationer is to give knowledge, but it is far from the most important. Remarkably few of the facts you learn here will remain in your memory for many years, and some of those that do might be proved false by new knowledge. At Harvard, we have looked to other things we can give that will last a little longer. Among these things arecertain habits of mind, such as the ability to have more critical analysis, to make more accurate and logical use of information and so forth. In addition to these habits of thought, it is our hope that we can help you develop certain attitudes of mind like a willingness to accept uncertainty and the lack of definite truth. Beyond providing these qualities, a college education should try to lay a foundation for the creative use of leisure time which can be cultivated in the classroom. Yet, the cultivation of this ability will also occur outside of the classroom. For example, on sports fields, in music rooms, and so on.Questions:14. Which of the following is regarded as the most important at Harvard?15. Which quality mentioned below can be cultivated both inside and outside the classroom?16. What is the speech mainly about?Section CBlank 17-20 are based on the following conversation.W: Good morning! Green Sense. Can I help you?M: Hello, my name is Mary White and I want to complain about a sea food restaurant.W: OK, can I take down your telephone number?M: My phone number is 655038.W: Good! So what would you like to complain about?M: Actually two things. First, the restaurant dumps its rubbish on the street and you can imagine what that attracts—rats!W: Right! I’ve got that! And the second problem?M: The restaurant doesn’t put bottles and cans in recycling bins. It’s not responsible.W: Got it! What’s the address of the sea food restaurant?M: It’s 449 Shanghai Street.W: OK! We’ll look into it and call you back.M: Thank you. Goodbye!Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Blank 21-24 are based on the following conversation.W: What’s the article about?M: It’s basically about memory. And it says you’ve got three memories: short term, medium term and long term.W: Um…M: They say that short term memory lasts only a few seconds. So you just sort of read something and you remember the beginning of the sentence just until you get to the end of the sentence. W: Um…M: And then medium term memory. The example they give is something like trying to remember that you’ve got to buy bread.W: Like a sort of a shopping list of things to do?M: Yeah! After you buy bread, you don’t need to store that memory. So it’s erased.W: Just sort of a day-to-day management.M: Eh…then long-term memory. They are talking about the major events that happen in your life such as your wedding.W: And you never forget them.M: Yeah…I suppose so. Permanent memory.。
英语二自考历年真题及答案(2011-2014)_图文
2011年7月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试卷及答案（课程代码：00015）I. Vocabulary and. Structure (10 points, 1 point each)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。
1 .Students should_____their own interests as well as do their schoolwork.A. persuade B .pursue C. persist D.proceed2. I'd like to remind you that there is no_____on the part of suspects to answer questions.A. obligationB.evidenceC.transactionD.motivation3. He blamed his poor performance_____jet lag.A.to B .for C.on D.at4 .We_____knowledge from our families,schools,jobs,and the mass media.A.requestB.requireC.inquireD.acquire5. Not until recently_____that Thompson had ben telling the truth all along.A.I realizedB.did I realizeC.I did realizeD.realized I6. I don’t need any help at the moment,but I_____your offer.A.appreciateB.admireC.enjoyD.like7 .The sad condition of women working as house servants around the world received much media_____early this year.A .importance B. attention C.significance D.popularity8 .She has no hostility to us, _____can be judged from her eyes.A. thatB.andC.henceD.as9 .When you're_____ a crisis, it often helps to talk to someone.A.going throughB.going in forC.going afterD.going over10.Decision on whether the message is right or wrong should at least come after _____what the message is.A.putting outB.turning outC.working outD.running out II. Cloze Test (10 points,1 point each)下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。
华二自招模拟训练卷(二)
华二自招训练题〔二〕Part 1 Words and phrasesI. Choice:1. A person’s _________ body temperature is about 37C.(A :ordinary, B:normal, C: common,D:usual)2.When I opened the door, a parcel on the floor___________ my eye.(A: met, B: caught, C:drew,D: attracted)3.Many foreigners_____________the Great Wall as the World’s Seventh Wonder.(A: look at ,B: look for,C: look around,D: look on)4. A piece of ______________music will make you happy. (A:fond ,B: pleased, C: merry,D: glad)5.It has been ten years now since the Labour Party came to____________ in that country.(A:power ,B: control ,C: force,D: charge)6.Have you finished your report yet? No, I'll finish in _________ten minutes. (A:other,B:another, C:more,D: less )7.You are __________your time trying to persuade him; He'll never join us. (A:spending,B: losing, C: missing, D: wasting )8.It's nearly seven o'clock. Jack ___________be here at any moment. (A:need,B: must,C: can,D: s hould )9.What did you think of her speech? She ____________for an hour but didn't ____________much . (A:spoke …say;B: said …speak;C: said …say ;D:spoke …speak )11.He was expected to ___________at the meeting but he failed to come. (A:come across, B:show out,C: turn up,D: present out )12.The information ______________on the mystery of Mary's sudden death. (A:threw light,B: ga ve light,C: made light ,D:too light )13.It's necessary for us to ______________our bad habits. (A:break with,B：break out of, C:break away with, D:break up )14._______________her clothing,the woman must be from an Arabian country. (A:Looking at, B: Seen fron,C: Observe by, D:Judging by )15.As we all know, our living conditions can only be ____________step by step. (A:improved, B: raised, C:turned, D:corrected )16. What he said will ____________.(A:realize, B:complete,C: come true, D: finish )17.It will further strengthen the exchange between ___________and thus lead _____________bett er understanding. (A:peoples ……to;B: people ……into; C:peoples ……/ ;D:people ……/)18..This photo ___________me of what we did together during our holiday. (A:reminds,B: recogn izes,C: remembers D :causes ).19.Students in that area learn how to ______________food and animals besides subjects. (A:feed, B:plant, C:grow, D:raise )20.I went to Hangzhou last summer vacation with my brother and visited many _______________ ______.(A:places of interests, B:places of interest, C:place of interest, D: place of interests )21 .Please ________________this little gift as your souvenir. (A:receive, B:get,C:accept, D:gain ).22.We have ______________some victories despite these difficulties. (A:finished, B:completed,C : achieved, D:accomplished )23. All this ____________me that she was innocent. (convinced, persuaded, advised, taught )24 .A daughter's marriage is quite a(n) _____________for a father. (A:incident, B:accident, C:eve nt,D: thing )25.He ran into the burning house and saved the child, which was really a brave ______________. (A:motion,B: action, C:deed, D:act )26.The girl kept a cat as a __________.(A:animal.B: beast, C:pet,D: creature )27. She has no ___________in him. ( A: belief ;B: faith, C: hope, D: trust )28.I was not ____________to see the difference between them. (A: capable, B: able, C: qualified, D: enabled )29. Gold is ___________ , wealth is abstract. (A: real, B: actual, C: concrete, D: exact )30.The town was __________in the early hours of the morning. (A: ever,B: still, C: yet, D: never )31.Is it __________for you to buy so many dresses at a time? (A: vital,B: necessary, C: essential, D: imperative )32.Her behavior is _________of great praises. (A: worthy, B: worth,C: worthwhile ,D: valuable )33.Are we allowed to take __________in the museum? (A: drawings, B: paintings,C: portraits, D: pictures )34.You'd better ___________the holiday arrangement once more before you leave tomorrow. (A: go round, B: go into, C: go after,D: go over )35.Her outstanding ____________in the competition proved that she was a worthy winner. (A: per formance, B: activity, C: behavior, D: personality )36.___________your step, or you might fall into the poll. (A: Feel, B: See, C: Watch, D: Look )37. As we know, there are four ___________of blood. (A: kinds, B: sorts, C: types, D: shapes )38.Please __________that you won't make such a mistake. (A: make sure, B: make out, C: make u p,D: make in )39.There 'll be some baby birds in the nest, these eggs are ready to ____________.(A: search, B: match, C: clench, D: hatch )40.The close _____________are not allowed to get married. (A:relationships,B： relatives,C: rela tions,D: relatives )II. Phrases1.As a whole2.As far as3.As usual4.Ask a favor of6.Ask after7.Associate A with B8.Assure …of/assure sb.that…9.At a loss / at sea10.At all costs / at any cost11.At first sight12.At one time13.At present14.At the cost of15.At the mercy of16.At the moment17.At the risk of one’s life18.At times19.Attach… to20.Attach importance toIII. Put the following into English or vice versa: 1.你最好从整体来看待这个问题。
华二自招训练卷(十二)
体裁：记叙文题材：人物故事词数：290阅读时间：分钟题数：20难度系数：★★★I live with my husband in a beautiful house about 800 meters from the ocean at Aldinga Beach in South Australia.We love 1 here and feel like we have 2 our life goals-well,one of them,the other goal is to 3 what we have now.Life wasn’t always like this.I 4 when I was growing up I always felt as though I was going through life for the only purpose of 5 my parents.the only problem with this was 6 I was the only person who knew about that 7Things didn’t really 8 when I went to boarding school.I was 9 sorry I would let my parents down.I was 12 years old then and 10 80 kg-not good for a 12 year old girl.I hated myself.I did not 11 sports activities because I did not know what to do.My self-esteem was 12 the horizon and I felt a total 13 ,as if I was not good enough for 14In my second year I thought I had turned things 15 when I came top of the class.it was only later that I learned life is not about people-pleasing and seeking 16 from others is not the way to long-term happiness-this is something that needs to come from within,from feeling complete,feeling 17 ,loved,successful and worthy.this is how I am today.I had been a 18 in life,feeling like everyone was against me.then one day I 19 life coaching.coaching is the life blood of my very being.I discovered I had a choice in life.I will always have a choice, 20 that every decision I make is my decision.1.A.these B.that C.one D.it2.A.reached B.formed C.need D.received3.A.keep B.guard C.enjoy D.share4.A.believe B.remember C.discuss D.admit5.A.encouraging forting C.pleasing D.mentioning6.A.because B.why C.that D.how7.A.trick B.goal C.truth D.belief8.A.appear B.change st D.work9.A.slightly B.rarely C.absolutely D.narrowly10.A.measured B.seemed C.limited D.weighed11.A.take in B.succeed in C.bring in D.participate in12.A.beyond B.above C.below D.behind13.A.stranger B.winner C.success D.failure14.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing15.A.out B.down C.over D.around16.A.approval B.application C.preference D.reputation17.A.annoyed B.difficult C.confident D.convenient18.A.hero B.shame C.victim D.guilt19.A.invited B.discovered C.created D.introduced20.A.refusing B.wishing C.knowing D.depending答案：1-5DACBC 6-10CBBCD 11-15DCDCD 16-20ACCBC体裁：应用文题材：汽车喜好词数：481阅读时间：分钟题数：5难度系数：★★★★阅读下面六种车的介绍（A,B,C,D,E,F）,选出符合个人需要的最佳选项。
2011年高考英语试题及答案（全国卷Ⅱ）
2011年高考英语试题及答案（全国卷Ⅱ）2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
第一卷1至14页。
第二卷15至16页。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷注意事项：1. 答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B。
1. What does the man like about the play?A. The story.B. The ending.C. The actor.2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?A.A hotel.B.A bank.C. A restaurant.3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 5:20.B. 5:10.C.4:40.4. what will the man do ?A. Change the plan.B. Wait for a phone call.C. Sort things out.5. What does the woman want to do ?A. See a film with the man.B. Offer the man some help.C. Listen to some great music.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话。
上海市华东师范大学第二附属中自主招生英语试题 含答案
华二自招试卷（八）Lecture NineWords and phrasesChoice:1.What you said just now________me of that American professor.(mentioned,informed,reminded,memorized)2.Fred is second to none in maths in our class,but believe it or not,he_______passed the last exam.(easily,hardly,actually,successfully)3.She is______to leave as soon as possible.(hurried,worried,anxious,nervous)4.Mary has______a difficult question to me.(put,asked,made up,set)5.Will you_____me a favor,please?(give,make,do,bring)6.Some of the houses on the hillside are________to cars.(impossible,inconvenient,inadequate,inaccessible)7.If you are_______about Australian cities,just read the book written by Dr.Johnson.(interested,curious,anxious,upset)8.Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas,wind and other forms of_________.(source,power,material,energy)9.The cars give off a great deal of waste gas in the streets.Yes.But I’m sure something will be done to _______air pollution.(remove,reduce,warn,collect)10.The thing that_______is not whether you fail or not,but whether you try or not.(cares,considers,matters,minds)11.Although she has taken the medicine for two months,she can’t_______the cold.(take off,do away,get rid of,put away)12.We had a few _______days of rest in the mountain area.(quiet,silent,calm,still)13.Two important secrets of long life are regular exercise and_____from worry.(feelings,motion,freedom,process)14.If you disobey traffic rules,I think it will______you much trouble.(offer,take,give,cause.)15.What does she is often contrary________what she says.(against,for,to,on)16.I would rather stay at home_______swim.(than,to ,for,instead of)17.We all find that Mr.White seems to be_________these days.(more thankful,more considerate,more personal,more surprising)18.In the field of medicine,nowadays,the new______of psychology seems to be more popular.(application,reply,relief,practice)19.The bedroom was in a state of______because of these naughty boys.(dirty,disorder,mind,confidence)20.The special service____all the members of the club.(is needed to,is needed for,is available to,is available with)21.You are so kind to me that I wonder how i can_________you your help.(award,reward,grant,deserve)22.People used to_______that the earth was flat.(trust,believe,believe in, assure)23.Can i ______this novel for three weeks?(take,lend,borrow,keep)24.His brother will be____to work in the countryside.(taken,brought,sent,carried)25.She said she______the countryside to the city.(picked,chose,preferred,selected)26.The Chinese nation_______more than 50 national minorities besides theHans.(includes,holds,contains,involves)27.Perhaps i can not ______any time except on Sunday.(spend,take,cost,spare)28.Her honesty and willingness to work are the_________of her success.29.He gave away several______of old newspapers and magazines.(parcels,bunches,bundles,packages)30.I’m glad to tell you that your______for the job is tomorrow morning.(conversation,dialogue,interview,chat)31.For a reception male guests usually wear black_______and white shirts.(suits,dresses,garments,clothes.)32.The Victorian______of the English history is the time when Victoria was queen.(time,period,ages,day)33His parents felt very happy because he had passed the college_______examination.(gate,door,exit,entrance)34.His novel is perhaps the_______one of his century.(biggest,largest,greatest,hugest)35.She looked________while she was lying there.(quiet,silent,still,peaceful)36.He started his______life as an actor at the age of 20.(experienced,professional,qualified,practiced)37.There are usually at least two_______of looking at every question.(ways,views,means,directions)38.She has searched_______for the ring but can not find it.(hardly,deeply,heavily,thoroughly.)39.His mother often complains________the music he plays because it’s too______(of...aloud,about...loudly,of...loudly,about...loud)40.Wilson tried hard to_______a new world record.(set up,set out,set about,set)Phrases:bine...withe acrosse down withe into existence/beinge oute to(oneself)e into powere to/arrive at a conclusione up withe upment onmit a crimemon sensepare A to Bpare A with Bpete with sb. For sth.17.Concentrate on18.Conduct a survey19.Confuse A with B20.Congratulate sb.on sth.Underlined the following sentences:1.When they are allowed to combine with oxygen,this energy is released as heat and light.2.When you come across something important,write it down.3.What should I do when I come across situations like these again?4.Scientists are really interested in this idea that if you infect people with the virus,everyone will get infected,but only 75%of the people will actually come down with the cold.5.In Australia on Saturday,health officials said a person in Queensland who had been travelling in the U.S. had come down with the disease but had fully recovered.6.The implication is that these are jobs that would not otherwise have come into existence without the bridge.7.New products would be developed,new companies would come into existence and retailers would increase their sales.8.What he said came out to be true.9.The patient came to himself with the help of the doctors.10.Half a year later,no matter how significant their achievements are,2 new successors will take place of them and come into power after the reelection.11.We can’t come to any conclusion before we do any investigation.12.I am going to discuss this topic and strive to give the arguments of both sides.I will then come to a conclusion based on what i have learned.13.You would take things as they came.All you had to do was think a little harder and come up with a new conclusion.14.With theentire team gathered together,each team member must come up with something positive from the past three months and something negative from the past three months.15.You should see all the services come up on the backup machine in under a minute.16.The little boy came up to the singer and presented the flowers to him.17.You’d better keep silent and don’t comment on anything.18.The young who break the law and commit a crime are both vermin and victims19.It’s common sense to dress more warmly when it gets cold20.These are all common sense treatments.21.Nurses are compared to angels in white.22.How does the US compare to Canada,Russia,India-other populous nations?23.Weeds compete with plantings for water and nutrients.24.In spite of this,however,women in many places are still denied the right to compete with men for jobs on equal terms and the right to equal opportunities for promotion.25.He can hardly concentrate himself on his study.26.If you concentrate on the project,you can finish it on time.27.To understand our target customers’ needs better,we would like to conduct a survey.28.In accordance with the standard for students healthy condition,we conduct a survey on 13033 students in Nantong University.29.They do original reporting,they do not confuse fact with opinion or rumor,and they make sound editorial decisions.30.The twins are so much alike that i often confuse one with the other.31.I come here to congratulate on your promotion.32.Congratulate on their new position and please kindly support them for the coming new termas always!Part TwoReading:Reading SkillsII.如何阅读记叙文1.夹叙夹议阅读此类文体时一定要在通读全文的基础上弄清文章的结构。
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2011年华二自主招生英语考试试卷--英语学科素养I. Vocabulary and Grammar (每题1分)1. The rescue team found the _______ boy extremely _______, wolves bowling in the woods.A. missing ... scaringB. missed ... scaredC. missed ... scaringD. missing ... scared2. This year an increased number of drivers _______ for speeding.A. have finedB. have been finedC. has punishedD. have been punished3. A couple of decades ago, he _______ Austria and lives there now.A. was to visitB. had gone toC. left forD. arrived in4. This is the Department of Foreign Languages, where we _______ about 80 student a year.A. teachB. educateC. trainD. instruct5. The villager said to the official with great panic that the UFO _______ east to west when hesaw it.A. was travelingB. traveledC. had been travelingD. was to travel6. There was nothing of _______ importance in the annual report.A. specificB. particularC. specialD. peculiar7. Nobody but my father can _______ the handwriting on the yellow envelope which is kept in the safe.A. work outB. look outC. make outD. find out8. Adams hadn't a _______ what the speaker was talking about most of time because the class was in chaos.A. guessB. thoughtC. conceptD. clue9. My cousin Betty is the black _______ of the familyA. cowB. pigC. horseD. sheep10. My father's very quiet too. I _______ him.A. follow with.B. take afterC. look likeD. turn up to be11. I can't get into my apartment because I left the key _______ my door in my car.A. ofB. fromC. onD. to12. It's not far from the village if we take the short _______ through the jungle.A. passB. comerC. turningD. cut13. Not many of them hurt themselves in the accident last night, _______?A. don't themB. didn’t theyC. did theyD. do they14. I can’t describe to you _______ at that moment, when I was first led into a dark room and thentold to sit there for a while.A. what 1 feelB. what did I feelC. what do I feelD. what I felt15. _______ he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.A. SinceB. UnlessC. AsD. Although16. Scientists say it may be five or six years _______ it is possible to test this medicine on humanpatients.A. sinceB. afterC. beforeD. when17. In our new society, more and more women are _______ an increasingly important part in oursocialist revolution and construction.A. doingB. makingC. playingD. payingIX. Cloze (每题1分)In colonial(殖民地的) America, medical science was so dangerous that it was often safer to remain sick than it was to be treated for illness. One of the most popular 18 for illness was bloodletting. This 19 cutting a patient's skin and allowing him or her to bleed 20 remove the cause of a disease. Sometimes so much blood was lost that patients would grow 21 and die. Another example of a 22 treatment used in colonial America was "sweating." A patient would be forced to stay in a small, hot room 23 the heaviest clothing and blankets available.Often the heating would Worsen the patient's 24 . The result was extreme weakness, heat exhaustion, and sometimes death. A final 25 that hurt patient more than it helped them was purging. This treatment was based on the idea a 26 was in the body and could be removed by vomiting. Patients would be forced to take a water-like mixture that would 27 them uncontrollably sick to the stomach. With all these treatments, the "cure" was usually worse than the disease.18. A. treatments B. medicines C. poison D. operation19. A. was B. involved C. required D. needed20. A. in order to B. as well as C. so far as D. in addition to21. A excited B. weak C. pale D. painful22. A. useful B. effective C. terrible D. harmful23. A. wearing with B. put on C. covered in D. dressed in24. A. situation B. memory C. temper D. condition25. A. illness B. method C. treatment D. way26. A sickness B. danger C. poison D. problem27. A. make B. do C. force D. letIII．Reading Comprehension (每题2分)(A)Ben Johnson is one of the few men ever buried standing up.As the story goes, King Charles I once made him a promise. The king told the great writer that he would be buried in England's famous Westminster Abbey. But that wasn't all. Johnson could choose any place he liked for his grave.Johnson died in 1637. Then it was found that the spot he had picked was already filled. The ground space left in it was just eighteen inches square. King Charles I kept his words. He had Johnson's coffin placed on its end in the small place. That's the way it would just fit.28. Which probably happened first?A. Johnson picked a place in the Abbey.B. Johnson died.C. Johnson received Charles's promise.D. Johnson told the king of his choice.29. Charles I found out the place filled after _______.A. Johnson's deathB. Johnson's burialC. the reading of Johnson's willD. the year of 163830. Johnson's coffin was placed upright so that it would _______.A. face the westB. look biggerC. take less roomD. reach the floor31. The story shows that Charles tried to _______.A. role Britain wellB. keep his promiseC. learn about artD. write poems and stories(B)Along with jogging and swimming, cycling is one of the best all-round forms of exercise. It can help to increase your strength and energy, giving you more efficient muscles and a stronger heart. But increasing your strength is not the only advantage of cycling. Because you're not carrying the weight of your body on your feet, it's a good form of exercise for people with painful feet or backs. However, with all forms of exercise it's important to start slowly and build up gently. Doing too much too quickly can damage muscles that aren’t used to working If you have any doubts about taking up cycling for health reasons, talk to your doctor and ask his/her advice.Ideally you should be cycling at least two or three times a week. For the exercise to be doing you good, you should get a little out of breath. Don’t worry if you begin to lose your breath. Shortness of breath shows that the exercise is having the right effect. However, if you find you are in pain then you should stop and take a rest.32. The words "Along with" (in Para. 1, line 1) most probably means _______.A. Rather thanB. Except forC. In addition toD. Instead of33. Cycling is good for people with painful back because _______.A. they can avoid putting all their weight on their feetB. they can have some exercise on their backC. they must start slowly and build up gentlyD. they can relieve pain from the back34. The probable result of sudden exercise is that _______.A. you might get a little out of breathB. you will lose your breathC. you can get your muscles hurtD. you' 11 find you are in pain with your heart35. What is the writer's purpose of writing this article?A. To give amusementB. To make commendsC. To give adviceD. To give warning(C)Good health is not something you are able to buy at the drugstore, and you can not depend on getting it back with a quick visit to the doctor when you are sick, either. Making your body last without major problems has to be your own responsibility. Mistreating your system by keeping bad habits, neglecting symptoms (症状) of illness and ignoring common health rules can reduce the best medical care.Nowadays, health specialists promote the idea of wellness for everybody. Wellness means achieving the best possible health within the limits of your body. Some people might prefer a lot of easier exercise to m6re strenuous exercise. While one person enjoys playing seventy-two holes of golf a week, another would rather play the sweaty, competitive games of tennis.Understanding the needs of your own body is the key. Everyone runs the risk of accidents and no one can be sure of avoiding disease. Nevertheless, poor diet, stress, a bad working environment and carelessness can ruin good health by changing your habits or the conditions surrounding you, you can lower the risk or reduce me damage of disease.36. What does the writer imply about good health?A. The best method care maintains good health.B. Good health can not be obtained quickly, once it is lost.C. Good health results only from developing good habits.D. Doctors are responsible for maintaining people's health.37. How can one achieve his wellness?A. One should try to avoid being overweight.B. One should keep fit according to his own condition.C. Easier exercise is preferable.D. Sweaty, competitive games are more helpful.38. What can not people avoid completely according to the passage?A. Accidents and diseaseB. Being sick and overweight.C. Keeping bad habitsD. Changing their habits.39. What can people do to maintain or improve their health according to the passage?A. Change their habitsB. Change their working environmentC. Change their living conditionsD. All of the above.IV. Translations (每题3分)40. 中国的绝大部分城市在广泛地使用移动电话。