IT的用法

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it的用法

it的用法

语法:it的用法一.it 作人称代词1.it的最基本用法是作代词,指代前面所提到过的事情、事物、群体、想法,也可以指代未指明但谈话双方都明白的事情或情况。

如:The Parkers bought a new house but it will need a lot of work before they can move in.---I have broken a plate.---It (Breaking the plate) doesn’t matter.2.it也可以指代性别不明或性别被认为不重要的人或动物。

如:---Is it your dog?---No, it isn’t.二.it 作非人称代词1.指时间It is half past two now.2.指距离It is 6 miles to the nearest hospital.3.指温度It is very cold in the room.4.指天气A lovely day, isn’t it?/ It is a bit windy.5.指日期---What’s the date today? --- It’s May 1st, 2014.6.指季节It is winter now.7.指环境It was very quiet in the café.8.指价值---What’s the price of the T-shirt?---It is 150 yuan.三.it作形式主语1.it替代作主语的动词不定式(to do)(1) It be + adj. + (for sb.) to do sth.此处adj.通常为描述事件的形容词:easy, difficult, hard, necessary, possible, right, important, polite, clear, obvious, useful, dangerous, legal, illegal等。

It的用法

It的用法

“It” 的用法1.“it”作代词。

“it”可替代物、动物、抽象事物,还可以代天气、时间、距离、环境、温度等。

也可指代上下文提到的事物或某种情况,以及不明身份、性别的人和小婴儿,也可用于电话用语中替代this或that。

E.g. ① It's fine today.(weather)② It's hot today. (temperature)③ It's four o'clock now. (time)④ It's only 200 metres from my home to our school.(distance)⑤ It's noisy outside.(circumstance)⑥ --Who is knocking at the door?--It must be John.(an unknown person)⑦ --Who is it speaking?--It's Mary.(making a phone call)2.“it”作形式主语。

(1)It be +adj. +(for sb.)+ to do sth.此处的adj.为描述事物的形容词。

如:easy, hard, difficult, necessary, possible, impossible, likely, right, wrong, important, etc.E.g. ① It's easy for us to climb the hill.② It's difficult for me to work out the maths problem.(2) It be +adj.+(of sb.)+to do sth.此处的adj.为描述人的形容词。

如:kind, nice, rude, cruel, careful, careless, silly, foolish, stupid, wise, crazy, etc.E.g. ① It's kind of you to help me with this problem.② It's foolish of you to believe in such a person.③ It's wise of you to choose to study abroad.(3). It be + adj.+ doing sth.It's no good/use doing sth.It's (well) worth doing.E.g. ① It's no good arguing with him.② It's no use crying over spilt milk.③ It's no good drinking too much wine.(4) It be +adj./n. +Clause.It's a pity that…It's a fact that…(It's) no wonder that…It's obvious that…It's certain that…It's strange/important/necessary that…(要用虚拟语气)(用should+动词原形)It worries/surprises sb. that…It seems/appears that…It turned out that…It (suddenly) occurred to sb. that…It strikes/struck sb. that…It's said/reported/believed… that…It doesn't matter whether…It makes no di fference whether…(5)其它句型。

it的用法归纳

it的用法归纳

it的用法归纳
1. 代词:it可以代替前面出现过的事物、物品、动物等,做主语、
宾语、表语等。

例句:I saw a bird in the tree. It was singing beautifully. (我看见了一只鸟在树上。

它唱得很美。

)。

2. 指示代词:it也可以作为指示代词,用来指代某一事物或物品。

例句:I want this book, not that one. Give me it.(我想要这
本书,不是那本。

给我它。

)。

3. 不定式:it可以作为不定式的形式,表示“它”的含义,一般表
示时间、天气等。

例句:It’s nice to see you again.(很高兴再次见到你。

)。

4. 表示真理或存在:it可以用来表示某件事或事物的存在或真相。

5. 表示强调:it可以作为强调句的主语,强调句子中重要的信息。

例句:It was him who broke the vase, not me.(是他打破了花瓶,不是我。

)。

6. 虚主语:it可以作为虚主语出现在句首,表示无人称、无性别的
动作或状态。

代词it的用法

代词it的用法

代词it的用法
1. “It”可以用来指代天气呀!比如说:“It's really sunny today.”
哎呀,想想当你抬头看着那湛蓝的天空和灿烂的阳光,说这句话的时候是不是感觉心情都超好呢!
2. 你知道吗,当我们想指代某件事情的时候,也会用到“it”呢!就像“Making a handmade gift for her is a great idea. It will make her very happy.”这里的“it”就是指做手工礼物这件事呀,难道不是很有趣吗?
3. 当我们谈论时间的时候,“it”也大显身手啦!像“Look at the time!
It's getting late.”天哪,看到时间流逝,说这句话时是不是会有点小紧张呢!
4. “It”还能指代某个动物或物品呢。

“I love my dog. It is so cute.”看
到可爱的狗狗,用“it”来指代它,是不是感觉特别亲切呀!
5. 有时候我们也会用“it”来表示一个情境或局面哟!比如“Things are getting complicated. It's not that easy.”哇,面对复杂的情况,说出这
句话是不是很有感慨呢!
6. 想象一下,我们在描述距离的时候也能用“it”呢!“The distance between us is not that far. It can be easily covered.”哎呀,想到能跨越那不远的距离,是不是有点小期待呢!
我觉得“it”的用法真是丰富又有趣,在我们日常交流中起到了很重要的作用呢!。

it的七种用法

it的七种用法

it的七种用法1.指代特定的事物或物体:"我正在使用这台电脑,它非常好用。

"拓展:"it"也可以指代不确定的事物或物体,特别是当我们无法或不想具体描述时。

例如:"我听到了什么声音,但我不知道是什么,我觉得有点可怕。

"2.指代动物,尤其是不知道其性别或不确定其性别时: "我看到一只猫,它在树上爬来爬去。

"拓展:"it"也可以用于指代婴儿或不确定性别的人。

3.指代强调上文所提到的事物或观点: "我买了一辆新车,我花了很多时间挑选,但它真的很值得。

"拓展:这种用法可以强调前面提到的具体事物或主题,并给予它更多的关注或认可。

4.被用作形式主语: "It's important to exercise regularly."拓展:在某些句子中,"it"可以用作形式主语,代表主语部分的内容,尤其是当真正的主语是以后出现时。

5.引导强调句: "It was John who broke the vase."拓展:在强调句中,"it"被用作形式主语,而真正的主语将被放置在句子的后部,以便强调。

6.用于指示时间、天气和环境条件: "It's raining outside."拓展:"it"在描述天气、时间或条件时,常用于英语中,例如:"It's getting late." "It's hot today."7.在某些习语中,表示状态或情感: "I'm over it." (我已经度过了这个困境)拓展:在某些习语或俚语中,"it"用于表示情感、状态或体验,并在一定程度上代表所描述的特定情况。

it的七种用法

it的七种用法

"IT" 这个缩写有多种用法,以下是其中七种常见的用法:
1. 信息技术(Information Technology):这是最常见的用法,指的是利用计算机和通信技术来处理、存储、传输和管理信息的领域。

2. 互联网技术(Internet Technology):这是指与互联网相关的技术,包括网页设计、网络编程、网络安全等。

3. 信息技术产业(Information Technology Industry):这是指生产和销售信息技术产品和服务的行业,包括计算机硬件、软件、通信设备等。

4. 信息技术部门(Information Technology Department):这是指企业或组织内部负责管理和维护信息技术系统的部门。

5. 信息技术专业(Information Technology Major):这是指大学或学院中培养信息技术人才的专业,包括计算机科学、信息管理等。

6. 信息技术服务(Information Technology Services):这是指提供信息技术支持和维护服务的公司或组织,包括网络管理、数据备份等。

7. 个人信息技术(Personal Information Technology):这是指个人使用的信息技术设备和应用,包括智能手机、平板电脑、个人电脑等。

以上是 "IT" 的七种常见用法,当然还有其他一些不太常见的用法。

It 的 用法(共16张PPT)

It 的 用法(共16张PPT)
What was it that the man in black 我向老师保证,要不了几个月我就能掌握高考的全部词汇。
Not until I graduated from the university did I see him.
robbed me of near the school last Don’t take it for granted
It was near the school that the man in black robbed me of my mobile phone last year because of my carelessness.
children in poor areas have access Don’t take it for granted
the school last year because of my carelessness.
Who was it that robbed me of my mobile phone near the school last year because of my carelessness.
强调句的特殊疑问句
school because of my carelessness.
When was it that the man in black robbed me of my mobile phone near the school because of my carelessness.
强调句的特殊疑问句
学校规定,考试中作弊的学生将受到严惩。 The school makes it a rule that those
who cheat in the exams will be seriously punished.

人称代词it的用法总结

人称代词it的用法总结

人称代词it的用法总结人称代词在英语中起着非常重要的作用,它们可以替代特定的名词或名词短语,以避免过多重复。

其中一个常见的人称代词就是"it"。

下面将详细总结"it"在不同情况下的用法。

一、指示事物或物体1. 指代单数名词:当我们第一次提到某个具体事物或物体时,可以使用"it"来指代。

例如:- Look at the beautiful flower! It is in full bloom.- The new car is expensive, but it's worth every penny.2. 指代抽象事物:当我们谈论关于天气、环境或其他抽象概念时,也可以使用"it"来指代。

例如:- It is raining heavily today.- It seems that there will be a storm tonight.3. 表示距离或方位:当我们谈论远处或方向时,常使用"it"来表示。

例如:- I can see the lake from here. It looks beautiful.- Turn left at the next intersection. It's just around the corner.二、指示时间和日期1. 表示时间:当我们描述时间时,可以使用人称代词"it"。

例如:- Is it already 10 o'clock? We need to hurry.- It's late, we should go home now.2. 指示日期:当我们谈论某个具体的日期时,也可以使用"it"。

例如:- I have an important meeting on Friday. It's going to be a long day.- The party is on Saturday night. It starts at 8 o'clock, so don't be late.三、指代动物和婴儿1. 指代动物:当我们不知道或不关心动物的性别时,可以使用"it"来指代动物。

it 的用法

it 的用法

"it" 是英语中的代词,用于指代前文提及的事物或物体。

以下是一些常见的 "it" 的用法:
1. 代替上文提到的名词:例如,“I have a dog. It is very playful.”(我有一只狗。

它非常
好动。


2. 引入一个概念或情况:例如,“It is raining outside.”(外面正在下雨。


3. 强调某个事物的特点或状态:例如,“It is important to study hard.”(努力学习很重要。


4. 作为形式主语或形式宾语:例如,“It is said that she is a talented singer.”(据说她是一
位有才华的歌手。


5. 在口头交流中,用于表示不确定的事物:例如,“Can you pass me the book? I need it.”(你能把书递给我吗?我需要它。


请注意,在具体的语境中,"it" 的用法可能会有所不同。

it的用法

it的用法

it的用法it的用法:1、it作形式主语It is known to us that… 众所周知…… It is said that… 据说…… Itseems/appears that… 似乎/看起来…… It happened that… 碰巧……2、it作形式宾语 We consider it necessary to do sth. 我们认为有必要做某事 I find it difficult to answer the question. 我发现回答这个问题很难 He made it clear that… 他清楚地表明……3、it作形式定语 The book, which I bought yesterday, is interesting. 我昨天买的那本书很有趣The man who came just now is my teacher. 刚才来的那个人是我的老师4、it作宾语补足语 She looks pale, as if it were a disease. 她看起来苍白,好像生病了5、it作引导词It was not until then that … 直到那时才…… It is because of this that… 正因为如此才…… It is in this way that… 就是这样……6、it作状语It being Sunday, he didn’t go to work. 既然是星期日,他就不去上班了7、it作指代词 Everyone wants to have a good time, and it is true for me too. 每个人都想过的愉快的时光,对我来说也是一样。

8、it作副词 I worked harder than ever before, and it paid off. 我比以往更加努力,结果收获满满。

9、it作指示代词 Bring it here and put it on the table. 把它拿过来放在桌子上。

高考英语It的用法

高考英语It的用法

高考英语It的用法It是高考英语中一个极其重要的词,其用法多样,在不同的语境中具有不同的意义。

下面我们将从it的用法、句型和固定搭配三个方面进行讲解。

一、it用作实词1、表示时间、天气、距离、温度等自然现象。

例如:It is Monday today.今天是星期一。

It is raining outside.外面正在下雨。

It is 5 kilometers away from here.距离这儿有5公里远。

2、表示观点、看法、态度等主观想法。

例如:I think it is a good idea.我认为这是一个好主意。

We think it is important to learn English well.我们认为学好英语很重要。

二、it用作形式主语当不定式、动名词或从句作主语时,为了保持句子结构平衡,避免头重脚轻,常用it作形式主语,代替不定式、动名词或从句,而把真正的主语放在句尾。

例如:It is important to learn English well.学好英语很重要。

It took me an hour to finish the homework.我花了一个小时完成作业。

三、it用作形式宾语当不定式、动名词或从句作宾语时,为了保持句子结构平衡,避免头重脚轻,常用it作形式宾语,代替不定式、动名词或从句,而把真正的宾语放在句尾。

例如:I think it is important to learn English well.我认为学好英语很重要。

He found it hard to learn English well.他发现学好英语很难。

四、it用于强调句型中强调句型是英语中一个重要的句型,用于突出强调某个成分,特别是主语、宾语和状语等。

在强调句型中,it没有实际意义,只是起到引导作用。

例如:It is I who am the best student in my class.我是班里最好的学生。

it用法

it用法

It用法一. 用作人称代词,指代上文提到的人或事物。

二. 指代动物、婴儿或未知的人.Who is knocking at the door? It may be Tom.三. 用于代替指示代词this和that。

---Is this jacket yours? --Yes, it is.四. 用作非人称代词,指代时间、天气、距离、价值、度量、温度、环境等。

五.用于下列词组中:Catch it(受处罚) have it(倒霉) got it 知道了That’s it!(这就对了!) Make it(按时到达,成功)六. 作形式主语,代替由不定式、动名词或从句表示的真正的主语。

常用it作形式主语的句式有:1.代替不定式1)It+be+adj./n + ( for / of sb.) to do sth.在此结构中,当形容词是表示不定式逻辑主语的特征或属性(如:wise, bright, kind, nice等)时,介词用of; 当形容词是说明不定式短语(如:important, natural, necessary, strange等)时,介词要用for。

例如:It was foolish of her to waste money on such clothes. It is his duty to settle the problem.It is important for us to study hard.= It is important that we (should) study hard. “对…来说”2.代替从句1)It+be+adj. + that从句(常用虚拟语气表示惊奇,惋惜,不相信)常用于该句型的形容词有:important, natural,necessary, strange等: It is important that we (should) speakpolitely.2)It+be/seems+adj. + that从句(不用虚拟语气).常用于该句型的形容词有:wonderful, true, good, right, wrong,likely, clear,surprising,possible, unusual, luckly, certain等:It is certain that Tom will do well in the exam.3)It+seems/appears/happens+that从句:It seems that he enjoys pop songs very much.4) It+be+过去分词.+that从句(常用虚拟语气)。

It 的用法

It 的用法

It 的用法在英语中,It有许多不同的用法,它既可以用作代词(如人称代词,非人称代词),也可以用做引导词(作形式主语或形式宾语),还可以用来构成强调句型等。

一、It 用做人称代词1.It 可用作人称代词,指前面已经提到的事物,动物或人,指人主要用于指性别不明的婴儿或用于确认某人的身份。

He bought a dictionary and gave it to me.The bady is crying. It might be hungry.Someone is ringing. Who might it be?Professor Lee gave us a lecture yesterday. It was of great interest.【说明】在答语中,常用来指本人,如说It's me。

二、It 用作指示代词1.在"It is/was+表语"结构中,it指明某人或某物的身份,如:①—Who is there downstairs? —It's the postman.②—Who is there talking? —It's your father.2.指代this 或that以及复合不定代词something, anything, nothing等。

①—What's that on the desk? —I guess it might be a robot.②This is your plan, isn't it? ③Nothing is wrong, is it?三、It 用作非人称代词It 用作非人称代词,常指代天气,季节,距离,时间或事物的状态。

It was raining when I left the office.It's February 14th today. It's a long time since we met last time.It's an hour's walk from my home to the school.It's so noisy in the room.四、It 用作形式主语当不定式、动名词、从句等复杂成分用作句子主语时,为保持句子平衡,通常把真正的主语放在句末,而在句首使用形式主语it。

it五种用法归纳

it五种用法归纳

it五种用法归纳好嘞,以下是为您创作的关于“it 五种用法归纳”的文案:咱们在学习英语的过程中,it 这个小小的单词可有着大大的作用呢!今天咱们就来好好归纳一下 it 的五种常见用法。

先来说说 it 用作人称代词的时候。

比如说,“It is a dog”在这儿,it就用来指代一只狗。

想象一下,你走在路上,突然看到一只毛茸茸的小狗在路边玩耍,你指着它跟朋友说:“Look! It is so cute!” 这里的 it 就是明确地指代了那只让你觉得可爱的小狗。

it 还能用来表示天气、时间、距离等。

比如说“It's sunny today” (今天阳光明媚。

)当你早上推开窗户,感受到那温暖的阳光洒在脸上,你就会自然而然地说出这句话。

又比如“It's five o'clock”(现在五点钟了。

)你看着墙上的时钟,指针指向了五,你就清楚地知道该做什么事情啦。

再比如“It's ten kilometers from my home to school” (从我家到学校有十公里。

)想象一下,你每天上学都要走这么长的距离,是不是就能深刻体会到这种用法啦。

it 作非人称代词也很常见哦。

像“It's difficult to learn English well”(学好英语很难。

)当你为了背单词、学语法而感到头疼的时候,是不是就会有这样的感慨呢。

还有呀,it 可以用来构成强调句型“It is/was +被强调部分+that/who +其他部分”。

比如说“It was Tom who broke the window” (是汤姆打破了窗户。

)就好像你在教室里,突然听到玻璃破碎的声音,大家都在猜测是谁干的,最后发现是汤姆,这时候强调句型就能很好地表达出来啦。

最后,it 还能用于某些固定句型中,比如“make it”(成功;做到)。

当你一直努力准备考试,最后终于取得了好成绩,你就可以骄傲地说:“I made it!” (我做到了!)总之,it 的用法多种多样,咱们在学习的过程中要多留意、多练习,这样才能熟练掌握。

it的用法总结经典句型

it的用法总结经典句型

it的用法总结经典句型1. “It’s time to do something”(是做某事的时候了)。

比如说:“It’s time to hit the sack!(是该睡觉的时候啦!)”,这就像是火车到了站点,该行动啦!2. “It takes somebody some time to do something”(某人花费多少时间做某事)。

像“ It took her a whole day to finish that painting.(她花了一整天来完成那幅画。

)”,就好像爬山一样,得一步步花费力气上去呀。

3. “It seems that...”(似乎……)。

比如“ It seems that he is angry.(似乎他生气了。

)”,这就如同天空的云,好像是某种形状,但又不是那么确定。

4. “It is said that...”(据说……)。

像“ It is said that there is a monster in that lake.(据说那个湖里有个怪物。

)”,就好像是流传的神秘故事一样吸引人。

5. “Make it +形容词”(使它变得……)。

例如“Let’s make it interesting.(让我们使它变得有趣。

)”,是不是如同给一幅画上色,让它鲜活起来呢?6. “Find it +形容词to do something”(发现做某事是……的)。

像“ I find it difficult to learn this language.(我发现学习这门语言很难。

)”,这和走一条崎岖的路一样,能感受到其中的不容易啊。

我的观点结论:掌握这些关于 it 的经典句型就如同拥有了一把钥匙,可以打开英语表达的各种奇妙之门,让我们在英语的世界里更加自如地交流和表达呀!。

it的用法、常用句型

it的用法、常用句型
He hates it when people use his bike.
I’d prefer it if I didn’t have to do so much
work.
I would appreciate it very much if you would
help me with it.
b. 动词+介词+ it + that从句 能用于此句型的主要有:depend on, answer for, see to。如: You may depend on it that he will turn up in time.
reputation of an honest man.
It was no accident that such a book should
appear in the 18th century. 2) “It + be +形容词+主语从句”中从句谓语常用 “(should +)动词原形(或完成时)”。常用 于本句型的形容词主要有impossible, strange,
2. —Steven’s parents have bought him a computer.
—__I_t _ __is__ __n_o_ _w__o_n_d_e_r_ (难怪) that he looks so happy.
3. Susana’s aim is to tell all citizens they have a duty to protect the environment, _is_n_’_t_ __it_ (对吗)?
2. Raise your leg and let 65 stay in the air for seconds. (辽宁2014第三部分)

It 的用法

It 的用法

13. It takes sb. ... to do sth.
该句型中的不定式是真正的主语,it是形式主 语,句型中的直接宾语是时间,常译为" 做...要花费某人..."。 It took thousands of people many years to build the Great Wall. 14. It doesn’t matter whether... 该句型中whether引导的从句是真正主语, 译为 “不论(是否)...没关系...。 It doesn’t matter whether they are old.
部分 it既可强调现在的情况, 也可强调过去的情况。
We called on Professor Wang in his office this morning. It was we who/ that called we on Professor Wang at his office this morning. Professo It was Professor Wang r whom/ that/ who we called Wang on at his office this morning.
15. It is kind ( of sb. ) to do sth. 该句型中的不定式短语是真正主语,如果不定 式的逻辑主语是由 of引起,主句中的形容词必 须是能表示逻辑主语特征的形容词。 常见的有: bad , brave , careless, clever , cruel , foolish , good (好心 的), honest , horrible , kind , lazy , modest , naughty , nice(有教养的), polite, rude , silly , stupid , wise , wrong(错误的)等。 这个句型等于: sb. be kind to do sth. 。 It is kind of you to say so. = You are kind to say so.

it用法归纳与总结

it用法归纳与总结

it用法归纳与总结
1. IT可以作为名词使用,表示信息技术(Information Technology),也可以指代IT行业或IT部门。

例如:I work
in IT.(我在IT行业工作)
2. IT可以作为代词使用,表示指示事物、情况或观点。

例如:
I don't understand it.(我不明白它)
3. IT可以作为形容词使用,表示指示事物或情况与信息技术
相关。

例如:IT industry(IT行业)
4. IT可以作为副词使用,表示指示方式、情况或程度。

例如:He did it quickly.(他做得很快)
5. IT可以与其他词组合成固定搭配,表示特定意义。

例如:
IT infrastructure(IT基础设施)、IT skills(IT技能)
总结起来,IT通常作为名词使用,表示信息技术,同时也可
根据上下文的不同作为代词、形容词或副词使用。

在IT领域,常用的短语和搭配也有特定的含义。

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Ex. 2 P21
4. It 做形式宾语
பைடு நூலகம்
I found it very interesting to study English. 我发现学英语非常有趣。 He made it clear that he was not interested in this subject. 他非常清楚地表示他对那门学科不感兴趣。
A. it
B. she
C. which
D. he
4. I’d appreciate ______ if you would like B
to teach me how to use the computer.
(山东2006) A. that B. it C. this D. you
5. It was ______ he came back from C Africa that year______ he met the girl he would like to marry. (江西2009) A. when; then B. not; until C. not until; that D. olny, when 6. It was along the Missippi River ______ C Mark Twain spent much of hid childhood. (天津2008) A. how B. which C. that D. where
prosperous economy. (浙江2006)
A. As
B. That
C. This
D. It
3. The doctor advised Vera strongly that
she should take a holiday, but ______ didn’t A
help. (2005全国)
It is about 25km from Longxian to Bazi. distance
It lies in the south of Shaoguan city. place
It is 40°C ! You got a high fever! temperature
日期 Conclusion: it 可以用作非人称代词, 表示_____, 天气 时间 距离 地点 温度 _____, ______, ______, ______, ______等。
他居然还活着, 真是个奇迹。
It happened that the harvest was bad that year.
碰巧, 那年的收成不好。 It is said that there was an earthquake in Japan. 据说日本发生了地震。
It后主语从句
(1)It + be + 名词 + that从句 e.g. It is a pity/a fact/a wonder/no wonder that… (2)It + be + 形容词 + that从句 e.g. It is important/likely/possible/right that… (3)It + 不及物动词 + that 从句 e.g. It seems/happens/appears that… (4) It + be + 动词的过去分词 + that从句 e.g. It is said/believed/known/reported that…
知道自己的局限性是很重要的。
It is a good idea to have a little notebook handy.
手边有个小笔记本是个好主意。
It is against the law to do that.
这样做是违法的。
It gives me great pleasure to see the movie.
Proverbs(谚语) with “It”
① It is never too old to learn. 活到老, 学到老。 ② It is easier to fall than to rise. 摔倒容易爬起来难。 ③ It is no use crying over spilt (溢出的) milk. 覆水难收。 ④ It never rains but it pours(泼水). 不鸣则已, 一鸣惊人。
3.我们认为帮助灾区的人民抗风雪暴是我们的职责。
4.三天之后他将要回来。
5.在英国懂得英语是非常重要的. 6.碰巧我看过这部电影 It happens that I have seen this film. 7.据说这位电影明星已经到了杭州。 = The movie star is reported to have arrived in
Exercises: A 1. I hate ______ when people talk with their
mouths full. A. it B. that C.these D. them C 2. In which play is ______ your brother will appear? A. that where B. this when C. it that D. it where A 3. ______ the harder you work, the better result you’ll get. A. It’s believed that B. What we believed that C. It’s fact D. What the fact is
用作人称代词
主要指代THIS, THAT或前面提到 的物。
2. 用作非人称代词
Read and analyze the sentences.
It is Friday today. date
It was very cold last Monday. weather
It is about 8:30 now. time
with him?
你认为和他吵值得吗?
Talk about the following pictures, using It is no use/good doing sth 做……没有用/不好 It is fun doing sth 做……很有趣
还想跑? 甭想!
想追我? 没门!
It is a wonder that he is still alive.
她回来时已接近午夜。 It was nearly midnight when she came back. 这里很吵。 It is noisy here. 今天很冷。 It is very cold today.
3. It 做形式主语
真正的主语可以是后面的:
To do
V-ing 主语从句
It is important to know your limitations.
6.用于特殊句型中
6. 用于某些习语
make it 及时赶到;成功;办成
e.g. You can make it if you hurry.
果你赶快还可以及时赶到。

You needn’t worry; he will make it. 你不必担心, 他会办到的。
catch it 被责骂; 受处罚 e.g. If I come home late I’ll catch it from my mother. 如果我回家晚了, 我妈妈会骂我。 You’ll catch it because of your carelessness. 你会因为你的不小心受处罚的。
7. It的一些习惯用法 How is it with your study? 学习好吗? That’s it . 这就对了。 It went hard with him. 他身遇不幸。 It is all over with me. 我完蛋了。 We must fight it out.我们必须坚持到底。 I can’t help it. 我没有办法。
9.因为下雨的原因我们推迟了运动会。
It is because of the rain that we put off the sports
meet.
10.是什么阻止他来的?
What is it that prevents him from coming on time?
高考链接 C 1. He didn’t make ____ clear when and
Translation
It’s kind of you to help me.
2.每天做早锻炼有益于身体健康。
It’s good for us to do morning exercises every day. = It does us good to do morning exercises every day. We feel it our duty to help the people in disasterstricken areas to fight against the snow storm. It will be 3 days before he comes back.
⑤ It is easy to open a shop but hard to keep it always open. 创业容易守业难。 ⑥ It takes three generations (代) to make a gentleman. 十年树木, 百年树人。
1.帮助我你真是太善良了。
It seems very important that you know English in Britain.
It is reported that the movie star has arrived in Hangzhou Hangzhou.
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