全新版大学进阶英语第二册第六单元答案解析
(优选)大学英语全新版第二册第六单元答案
BOOK 2 - Unit 6 - Comprehension - Content Questions
BOOK 2 - Unit 6 - Comprehension - Content Questions
3. Why didn't she dare to take her car to the mechanic when she was in high school? {[Because she didn't know anything about cars and was afraid of being cheated by the mechanic.}]
BOOK 2 - Unit 6 - Comprehension - Content Questions 8. Why did her algebra teacher let her retake her tests? {[Because he had confidence in her abilities, believing she could have done better if she had studied more.}]
1. What toys did the author and her two sisters like in their childhood? {[They liked girly toys such as a miniature kitchen, ponies, and Barbies.}]
2. What was the national competition she once took part in as a college student? {[To convert a gas-guzzling SUV into a hybrid electric vehicle.]}
全新版大学英语二 Unit 6 课后练习及答案
Also
As well
Too 辨析
• Also 一般放在动词前面，但如果动词是‘‘be”或者句
子里有助动词，那就把also放在‘‘be”或者助动词后面 。 eg : 例句请看课本 • Also也可以放在句子的开头，用来修饰整个句子 eg : 例句请看课本
• As well 和Too 一般放在句子的末尾。它们经常用在
• Though Roger is absolutely convinced that the plan will work, I am still skeptical of/about it _________________________________ . ( skeptical )
•
2) Carol is very much worried about her daughter because she has been hooked on the Internet recently.
重点词组
• • • • • • • •
• • • • • hit/strike home 1.(言语等）击中要害 by nature 2.天性 3将自己的各事安排得有条不紊 get one’s act together 4开始动笔写 put pen/pencil to paper at intervals 5每隔···时间；不时 6争分夺秒地工作 race the clock bide one’s time 7等待良机 8与·有关（几乎无关，很有关系） have sth /little/much to do with 9得到心中渴望的东西 achieve/have one’s heart’s desire a piece of cake 10不费吹灰之力的事 11更换（工作，话题等） move on to care for 12照料；喜欢，喜爱 set aside 13留出
全新版大学进阶英语第二册第六单元标准答案
全新版大学进阶英语第二册第六单元答案————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：Unit 6 Maker Movement in ChinaKey to ExercisesOpenerSuggested answers for reference1. Ruler, tape, calculator, hammer, pincers, drill, wrench, saw, etc.2. I once made a kite with knife, scissors, ruler, tape, wood and paper. At first it didn’t work too well. My father helped me improve the design and then it flew much better. It was so much more satisfying to fly a kite made by myself.3. There are large worktables in the makerspace. Makers there are using all kinds of materials to build things. And instead of working alone, they are communicating with each other, sharing ideas and learning new skills from one another.Reading & InteractingI. Understanding the Text1. Text OrganizationMs. Peng,who madetherelationshi thethe aim ofthe support from the thesignificancthe mission2. Comprehension Check2.1 Focusing on the main ideasThe maker movement is now gaining ground in China and makerspaces like Xinchejian and Seeed Studio are open to the public. A maker is someone who builds, creates or hacks physical materials. They are different from the traditional inventors who tinkered in garages. Makers often use software to design objects to be produced by desktop machines like 3-D printers. And they often cooperate and share their ideas online. The Chinese government is supporting this movement by building more government-supported innovation houses and organizing maker carnivals. And it is hoped that this movement can help Chinese industry move to a new stage. Although some observers see China’s maker movement as producing copycat goods, Mr. Pan Hao, founder of Seeed Studio, advises patience.2.2 Digging into detail1. They can tinker with everything from art projects to robots.2. It can react to human touch. And it can talk.3. He defines a maker as someone who builds, creates or hacks physicalmaterials, whether food, clothing or gadgets.4. He describes makers as “the Web generation creating physical things ratherthan just pixels on screens.”5. It is a conduit for people to say “This interactive stuff is not that scary, notthat difficult.”6. They hope that one of the tinkerers may develop the next groundbreakingtechnology.7. It specializes in the small-scale manufacturing of experimental,niche-market products.8. It features a picture of the South American revolutionary Che Guevara, hishead sprouting electronic components instead of hair.9. He wants to show that creating something original starts from learning andcopying.2.3 Understanding difficult sentences1. A2. B3. B4. AII. Focusing on Language in Context1. Key Words & Expressions1.11. For the time being, this computer system is still in its experimental stages.2. There is a growing tendency to regard money more highly than quality oflife.3. The following table includes a list of subjects at the frontier of scientificexploration.4. Computer technology in all its phases from hardware to software hasbecome less expensive.5. Problem solving, like other mental activities such as creativity, is hard todefine but generally easy to recognize.6. Due to his health problems, Richard has to give up hard physical work onhis farm.7. My storybooks occupy most of the space of my two bookshelves in mybedroom.8. I am eager to know where my former classmates are now.9. Online stores are booming and continually increasing their market share.10. Cloud-based tools enable you to engage and interact with your audience inreal-time.11. It is amazing that Jack built a robot of his own.12. Human beings are born with a capacity to learn languages.13. Jack recommended to me a unique restaurant that specializes in seafood.14. There are three promising candidates for the job.15. Emily and her partners are working on their classroom presentation.1.21. gaining ground2. migrate3. transforming4. components5. manufacture6. executed7. exhibited8. sort of (hoping)1.31. Emily takes an interest in making things from all types of materials.2. This business specializes in the manufacture/manufacturing and retail salesof garden tools.3. The skin on our body is a good barrier to the virus, unless it is broken or cut.4. The poster calls for people to put down their smartphones and have moreface-to-face communication with each other.5. It is important to select and hire the best candidates for the post.2. Word Formation2.1collect →collector/collection friend →friendly/friendshipimpress →impressive/impression experiment →experimentallocate →location encourage →encouragementdefinite →definitely employ →employer/employee/employmentsurvive →survivor/survival hard →hardship2.21. The children thoroughly enjoyed themselves at the Maker Faire in New York.2. Below is a list of manufacturers who can turn out custom laser-cut designsand circuit boards.3. Roger likes reading; he is an active member of the local book club.4. As a small country, it had to take a new road to its industrialization.5. Nowadays many women are as successful in business as men.6. The weather is so changeable high up in the mountains that the forecast issometimes not reliable.7. These sensors can monitor speed and distance from the car in front.8. The director of recruitment for the bank was very busy organizinginterviews and career fairs at various universities during the hiring season.3. Sentence Patterns3.11. The more you give, the more you receive.2. The more Mike earns, the more he spends.3. The more you explain, the more confused I am/feel.3.21. John waited at the doorway, his coat dripping water.2. Diana stood at the end of the diving board, every muscle of her bodyanticipating action.3. Jim slipped on the ice-coated steps, his head banged against the ground andhis back bruised.4. Comprehensive Practice4.1 ClozeDo you know what I’ve been doing? I’ve been interacting with a tree, getting it to talk. No, don’t laugh. It’s true. I’m not making it up. The tree is the creation of someone in the maker movement. I don’t know if you have taken an interest in the movement, but I find it fascinating. It’s very popular in America and now it is gaining ground in China. It is even receiving encouragement from the government, which hopes it will help to transform the economy. The maker movement brings together traditional craft skills with the very latest in electronic technology to create something new. It does so by providing places where makers can get together to learn new skills from one another. Makers also encourage the sharing of ideas, rather than working in secret. So why not give it a try? If you like tinkering with things you might end up inventing something even more surprising than a talking tree!4.2 Translation1. The Maker Faire in New York got together inventors of all ages.2. Makers exhibited their latest creations.3. Industrialized nations must take the lead in reducing their carbon emissions.4. With the right tools and inspiration, makers have the capacity to change theworld.5. As far as I know, they are working on a project in secret.6. This town has a booming tourist industry and (a flourishing) real estatemarket.7. In the last decade, the digital revolution has stimulated people’s creativity inan unprecedented way.8. At Xinchejian, China’s first formal makerspace, makers are tinkeri ng withall types of materials, such as metals, plastics and electronic components.Reading & ComprehendingReading 11. Comprehension Check for Reading 11. T2. F3. F4. T5. T6. T7. T8. T9. F 10. F2. Translation1. 让柴火与众不同的是它既与广义的创客运动有关，又同全球制造业正在经历的转型相关。
全新版大学进阶英语第二册第六单元答案解析讲课稿
全新版大学进阶英语第二册第六单元答案解析Unit 6 Maker Movement in ChinaKey to ExercisesOpenerSuggested answers for reference1. Ruler, tape, calculator, hammer, pincers, drill, wrench, saw, etc.2. I once made a kite with knife, scissors, ruler, tape, wood and paper. At first it didn’t work too well. My father helped me improve the design and then it flew much better. It was so much more satisfying to fly a kite made by myself.3. There are large worktables in the makerspace. Makers there are using all kinds of materials to build things. And instead of working alone, they are communicating with each other, sharing ideas and learning new skills from one another.Reading & InteractingI. Understanding the Text1. Text Organization2. Comprehension Check2.1 Focusing on the main ideasThe maker movement is now gaining ground in China and makerspaces like Xinchejian and Seeed Studio are open to thepublic. A maker is someone who builds, creates or hacks physicalmaterials. They are different from the traditional inventors who tinkered in garages. Makers often use software to design objectsto be produced by desktop machines like 3-D printers. And theyoften cooperate and share their ideas online. The Chinesegovernment is supporting this movement by building moregovernment-supported innovation houses and organizing makercarnivals. And it is hoped that this movement can help Chineseindustry move to a new stage. Although some observers see China’smaker movement as producing copycat goods, Mr. Pan Hao, founder of Seeed Studio, advises patience.2.2 Digging into detail1. They can tinker with everything from art projects to robots.2. It can react to human touch. And it can talk.3. He defines a maker as someone who builds, creates or hacksphysical materials, whether food, clothing or gadgets.4. He describes makers as “the Web generation creating physicalthings rather than just pixels on screens.”5. It is a conduit for people to say “This interactive stuff isnot that scary, not that dif ficult.”6. They hope that one of the tinkerers may develop the nextgroundbreaking technology.7. It specializes in the small-scale manufacturing ofexperimental, niche-market products.8. It features a picture of the South American revolutionary CheGuevara, his head sprouting electronic components instead ofhair.9. He wants to show that creating something original starts fromlearning and copying.2.3 Understanding difficult sentences1. A2. B3. B4. AII. Focusing on Language in Context1. Key Words & Expressions1.11. For the time being, this computer system is still in itsexperimental stages.2. There is a growing tendency to regard money more highly thanquality of life.3. The following table includes a list of subjects at thefrontier of scientific exploration.4. Computer technology in all its phases from hardware tosoftware has become less expensive.5. Problem solving, like other mental activities such ascreativity, is hard to define but generally easy to recognize.6. Due to his health problems, Richard has to give up hardphysical work on his farm.7. My storybooks occupy most of the space of my two bookshelvesin my bedroom.8. I am eager to know where my former classmates are now.9. Online stores are booming and continually increasing theirmarket share.10. Cloud-based tools enable you to engage and interact with youraudience in real-time.11. It is amazing that Jack built a robot of his own.12. Human beings are born with a capacity to learn languages.13. Jack recommended to me a unique restaurant that specializes inseafood.14. There are three promising candidates for the job.15. Emily and her partners are working on their classroompresentation.1.21. gaining ground2. migrate3. transforming4. components5. manufacture6. executed7. exhibited8. sort of (hoping)1.31. Emily takes an interest in making things from all types ofmaterials.2. This business specializes in the manufacture/manufacturing andretail sales of garden tools.3. The skin on our body is a good barrier to the virus, unless itis broken or cut.4. The poster calls for people to put down their smartphones andhave more face-to-face communication with each other.5. It is important to select and hire the best candidates for thepost.2. Word Formation2.1collect → collector/collection friend → friendly/friendship impress → impressive/impression experiment → experimental locate → location encourage → encouragement definite → definitely employ →employer/employee/employmentsurvive → survivor/survival hard → hardship2.21. The children thoroughly enjoyed themselves at the Maker Fairein New York.2. Below is a list of manufacturers who can turn out customlaser-cut designs and circuit boards.3. Roger likes reading; he is an active member of the local book club.4. As a small country, it had to take a new road to its industrialization.5. Nowadays many women are as successful in business as men.6. The weather is so changeable high up in the mountains that theforecast is sometimes not reliable.7. These sensors can monitor speed and distance from the car in front.8. The director of recruitment for the bank was very busyorganizing interviews and career fairs at various universities during the hiring season.3. Sentence Patterns3.11. The more you give, the more you receive.2. The more Mike earns, the more he spends.3. The more you explain, the more confused I am/feel.3.21. John waited at the doorway, his coat dripping water.2. Diana stood at the end of the diving board, every muscle ofher body anticipating action.3. Jim slipped on the ice-coated steps, his head banged againstthe ground and his back bruised.4. Comprehensive Practice4.1 ClozeDo you know what I’ve been doing? I’ve been interacting witha tree, getting it to talk. No, don’t laugh. It’s true. I’m notmaking it up. The tree is the creation of someone in the makermovement. I don’t know if you have taken an interest in themovement, but I find it fascinati ng. It’s very popular in America and now it is gaining ground in China. It is even receivingencouragement from the government, which hopes it will help totransform the economy. The maker movement brings togethertraditional craft skills with the very latest in electronictechnology to create something new. It does so by providing places where makers can get together to learn new skills from one another.Makers also encourage the sharing of ideas, rather than working in secret. So why not give it a try? If you like tinkering withthings you might end up inventing something even more surprising than a talking tree!4.2 Translation1. The Maker Faire in New York got together inventors of all ages.2. Makers exhibited their latest creations.3. Industrialized nations must take the lead in reducing theircarbon emissions.4. With the right tools and inspiration, makers have the capacityto change the world.5. As far as I know, they are working on a project in secret.6. This town has a booming tourist industry and (a flourishing)real estate market.7. In the last decade, the digital revolution has stimulatedpeople’s creativity in an unprecedented way.8. At Xinchejian, China’s first formal makerspace, makers aretinkering with all types of materials, such as metals, plastics and electronic components.Reading & ComprehendingReading 11. Comprehension Check for Reading 11. T2. F3. F4. T5. T6. T7. T8. T9. F 10. F2. Translation1. 让柴火与众不同的是它既与广义的创客运动有关，又同全球制造业正在经历的转型相关。
全新版大学进阶英语第二册第六单元答案解析
全新版⼤学进阶英语第⼆册第六单元答案解析Unit 6 Maker Movement in ChinaKey to ExercisesOpenerSuggested answers for reference1. Ruler, tape, calculator, hammer, pincers, drill, wrench, saw, etc.2. I once made a kite with knife, scissors, ruler, tape, wood and paper. At first it didn’t work to o well. My father helped me improve the design and then it flew much better. It was so much more satisfying to fly a kite made by myself.3. There are large worktables in the makerspace. Makers there are using all kinds of materials to build things. And instead of working alone, they are communicating with each other, sharing ideas and learning new skills from one another.Reading & InteractingI. Understanding the Text1. Text Organization2. Comprehension CheckFocusing on the main ideasThe maker movement is now gaining ground in China and makerspaces like Xinchejian and Seeed Studio are open to the public. A maker is someone who builds, creates or hacks physical materials. They are different from the traditional inventors who tinkered in garages.Makers often use software to design objects to be produced by desktop machines like 3-D printers. And they often cooperate and share their ideas online. The Chinese government is supporting this movement by building more government-supported innovation houses and organizing maker carnivals. And it is hoped that this movement can help Chinese industry move to a new stage. Although some observers see China’s maker movement as producing copycat goods, Mr. Pan Hao, founder of Seeed Studio, advises patience.Digging into detail1. They can tinker with everything from art projects to robots.2. It can react to human touch. And it can talk.3. He defines a maker as someone who builds, creates or hacks physicalmaterials, whether food, clothing or gadgets.4. He describes makers as “the Web generation creating physical thingsrather than just pixels on screens.”5. It is a conduit for people to say “This interactive stuff is notthat scary, not that difficult.”6. They hope that one of the tinkerers may develop the nextgroundbreaking technology.7. It specializes in the small-scale manufacturing of experimental,niche-market products.8. It features a picture of the South American revolutionary CheGuevara, his head sprouting electronic components instead of hair.9. He wants to show that creating something original starts fromlearning and copying.Understanding difficult sentences1. A2. B3. B4. AII. Focusing on Language in Context1. Key Words & Expressions1. For the time being, this computer system is still in its experimental stages.2. There is a growing tendency to regard money more highly than quality of life.3. The following table includes a list of subjects at the frontier of scientific exploration.4. Computer technology in all its phases from hardware to software has become less expensive.5. Problem solving, like other mental activities such as creativity,is hard to define but generally easy to recognize.6. Due to his health problems, Richard has to give up hard physical work on his farm.7. My storybooks occupy most of the space of my two bookshelves in my bedroom.8. I am eager to know where my former classmates are now.9. Online stores are booming and continually increasing their market share.10. Cloud-based tools enable you to engage and interact with your audience in real-time.11. It is amazing that Jack built a robot of his own.12. Human beings are born with a capacity to learn languages.13. Jack recommended to me a unique restaurant that specializes in seafood.14. There are three promising candidates for the job.15. Emily and her partners are working on their classroom presentation.1. gaining ground2. migrate3. transforming4. components5. manufacture6. executed7. exhibited8. sort of (hoping)1. Emily takes an interest in making things from all types of materials.2. This business specializes in the manufacture/manufacturing andretail sales of garden tools.3. The skin on our body is a good barrier to the virus, unless it isbroken or cut.4. The poster calls for people to put down their smartphones and havemore face-to-face communication with each other.5. It is important to select and hire the best candidates for the post.2. Word Formationcollect → collector/collection friend → friendly/friendship impress → impressive/impression experiment → experimental locate → location encourage → encouragementdefinite →definitely employ →employer/employee/employmentsurvive → survivor/survival hard → hardship1. The children thoroughly enjoyed themselves at the Maker Faire inNew York.2. Below is a list of manufacturers who can turn out custom laser-cutdesigns and circuit boards.3. Roger likes reading; he is an active member of the local book club.4. As a small country, it had to take a new road to its industrialization.5. Nowadays many women are as successful in business as men.6. The weather is so changeable high up in the mountains that theforecast is sometimes not reliable.7. These sensors can monitor speed and distance from the car in front.8. The director of recruitment for the bank was very busy organizinginterviews and career fairs at various universities during the hiring season.3. Sentence Patterns1. The more you give, the more you receive.2. The more Mike earns, the more he spends.3. The more you explain, the more confused I am/feel.1. John waited at the doorway, his coat dripping water.2. Diana stood at the end of the diving board, every muscle of her bodyanticipating action.3. Jim slipped on the ice-coated steps, his head banged against theground and his back bruised.4. Comprehensive PracticeClozeDo you know what I’ve been doing I’ve been interacting with atree, getting it to talk. No, don’t laugh. It’s true. I’m not making it up. The tree is the creation of someone in the maker movement. I don’t know if you have taken an interest in the movement, but I find it fascinating. It’s very popular in America and now it is gaining ground in China. It is even receiving encouragement from the government, which hopes it will help to transform the economy. The maker movement brings together traditional craft skills with the very latest in electronic technology to create something new. It does so by providing places where makers can get together to learn new skills from one another. Makers also encourage the sharing of ideas, rather than working in secret. So why not give it a try If you like tinkering with things you might end up inventing something even more surprising thana talking tree!Translation1. The Maker Faire in New York got together inventors of all ages.2. Makers exhibited their latest creations.3. Industrialized nations must take the lead in reducing their carbonemissions.4. With the right tools and inspiration, makers have the capacity tochange the world.5. As far as I know, they are working on a project in secret.6. This town has a booming tourist industry and (a flourishing) realestate market.7. In the last decade, t he digital revolution has stimulated people’screativity in an unprecedented way.8. At Xinchejian, China’s first formal makerspace, makers aretinkering with all types of materials, such as metals, plastics and electronic components.Reading & ComprehendingReading 11. Comprehension Check for Reading 11. T2. F3. F4. T5. T6. T7. T8. T9. F 10. F2. Translation1. 让柴⽕与众不同的是它既与⼴义的创客运动有关，⼜同全球制造业正在经历的转型相关。
全新版大学英语（第二版）综合教程2unit6
全新版大学英语（第二版）综合教程2unit6Unit 6 Women，Half the Sky Lecture Notes (for students)：Words and Expressions(Para. 2)convert: vt. change the nature, purpose, or function of somethingThe room was converted from a kitchen to a lavatory.Many kinds of clean energy are converted into electricity, since they cause less environmental pollution.(Para. 3) distinguish: vt.1) recognize the difference between (people or things)People who cannot distinguish between colors are said to be color-blind.*这对孪生儿长得很像, 无人能分辨出谁是谁.(=The twins are so alike that no one can distinguish one from the other.)2) deserve to be noticed by doing sth. very well 使杰出，使扬名She distinguished herself by her patience and bravery.(Para.4)crave: v. have a strong desire for sth.The tired old man craved for rest.All the men present are not hesitant to give her the admirations she craves.(Para.5) decent: adj.1) proper; acceptableWe must provide decent housing for the poor.2) not likely to shock or embarrass others; modest*第一次见面时得体的衣着会给人留下好印象。
全新版大学进阶英语第二册 Unit 6 Maker Movement
自己的房间 a room of one’s own
e.g. Mary longs for a place of her own, where she can create a quiet and peaceful living area.
玛丽想要一个属于自己的地方，她可以营造宁静的生活空间。
of a single instance. I never quite get to make the whole
story. But I content myself with making individual frames.
I’ve had a lot of good luck with Craigslist and you know, secondhand. The stuff is all garbage. If it isn’t _s_o_rt_e_d_ in a way that makes sense to me, then I’m just warehousing garbage. If things have their place and I know where they are, then this is a stock pile of valuable material. These things are treasures to me, but not if I can’t access them and remember where they are. But it still gives me a lot of pleasure just to be able to have this shopping center of old crap.
全新版大学进阶英语第二册第六单元答案解析
Unit 6 Maker Movement in ChinaKey to ExercisesOpenerSuggested answers for reference1. Ruler, tape, calculator, hammer, pincers, drill, wrench, saw, etc.2. I once made a kite with knife, scissors, ruler, tape, wood and paper. At first it didn’t work to o well. My father helped me improve the design and then it flew much better. It was so much more satisfying to fly a kite made by myself.3. There are large worktables in the makerspace. Makers there are using all kinds of materials to build things. And instead of working alone, they are communicating with each other, sharing ideas and learning new skills from one another.Reading & InteractingI. Understanding the Text1. Text Organization2. Comprehension CheckFocusing on the main ideasThe maker movement is now gaining ground in China and makerspaces like Xinchejian and Seeed Studio are open to the public. A maker is someone who builds, creates or hacks physical materials. They are different from the traditional inventors who tinkered in garages.Makers often use software to design objects to be produced by desktop machines like 3-D printers. And they often cooperate and share their ideas online. The Chinese government is supporting this movement by building more government-supported innovation houses and organizing maker carnivals. And it is hoped that this movement can help Chinese industry move to a new stage. Although some observers see China’s maker movement as producing copycat goods, Mr. Pan Hao, founder of Seeed Studio, advises patience.Digging into detail1. They can tinker with everything from art projects to robots.2. It can react to human touch. And it can talk.3. He defines a maker as someone who builds, creates or hacks physicalmaterials, whether food, clothing or gadgets.4. He describes makers as “the Web generation creating physical thingsrather than just pixels on screens.”5. It is a conduit for people to say “This interactive stuff is notthat scary, not that difficult.”6. They hope that one of the tinkerers may develop the nextgroundbreaking technology.7. It specializes in the small-scale manufacturing of experimental,niche-market products.8. It features a picture of the South American revolutionary CheGuevara, his head sprouting electronic components instead of hair.9. He wants to show that creating something original starts fromlearning and copying.Understanding difficult sentences1. A2. B3. B4. AII. Focusing on Language in Context1. Key Words & Expressions1. For the time being, this computer system is still in its experimentalstages.2. There is a growing tendency to regard money more highly than qualityof life.3. The following table includes a list of subjects at the frontier ofscientific exploration.4. Computer technology in all its phases from hardware to software hasbecome less expensive.5. Problem solving, like other mental activities such as creativity,is hard to define but generally easy to recognize.6. Due to his health problems, Richard has to give up hard physicalwork on his farm.7. My storybooks occupy most of the space of my two bookshelves in mybedroom.8. I am eager to know where my former classmates are now.9. Online stores are booming and continually increasing their marketshare.10. Cloud-based tools enable you to engage and interact with youraudience in real-time.11. It is amazing that Jack built a robot of his own.12. Human beings are born with a capacity to learn languages.13. Jack recommended to me a unique restaurant that specializes inseafood.14. There are three promising candidates for the job.15. Emily and her partners are working on their classroom presentation.1. gaining ground2. migrate3. transforming4. components5. manufacture6. executed7. exhibited8. sort of (hoping)1. Emily takes an interest in making things from all types of materials.2. This business specializes in the manufacture/manufacturing andretail sales of garden tools.3. The skin on our body is a good barrier to the virus, unless it isbroken or cut.4. The poster calls for people to put down their smartphones and havemore face-to-face communication with each other.5. It is important to select and hire the best candidates for the post.2. Word Formationcollect → collector/collection friend → friendly/friendship impress → impressive/impression experiment → experimentallocate → location encourage → encouragementdefinite →definitely employ →employer/employee/employmentsurvive → survivor/survival hard → hardship1. The children thoroughly enjoyed themselves at the Maker Faire inNew York.2. Below is a list of manufacturers who can turn out custom laser-cutdesigns and circuit boards.3. Roger likes reading; he is an active member of the local book club.4. As a small country, it had to take a new road to its industrialization.5. Nowadays many women are as successful in business as men.6. The weather is so changeable high up in the mountains that theforecast is sometimes not reliable.7. These sensors can monitor speed and distance from the car in front.8. The director of recruitment for the bank was very busy organizinginterviews and career fairs at various universities during the hiring season.3. Sentence Patterns1. The more you give, the more you receive.2. The more Mike earns, the more he spends.3. The more you explain, the more confused I am/feel.1. John waited at the doorway, his coat dripping water.2. Diana stood at the end of the diving board, every muscle of her bodyanticipating action.3. Jim slipped on the ice-coated steps, his head banged against theground and his back bruised.4. Comprehensive PracticeClozeDo you know what I’ve been doing I’ve been interacting with atree, getting it to talk. No, don’t laugh. It’s true. I’m not making it up. The tree is the creation of someone in the maker movement. I don’t know if you have taken an interest in the movement, but I find it fascinating. It’s very popular in America and now it is gaining ground in China. It is even receiving encouragement from the government, which hopes it will help to transform the economy. The maker movement brings together traditional craft skills with the very latest in electronic technology to create something new. It does so by providing places where makers can get together to learn new skills from one another. Makers also encourage the sharing of ideas, rather than working in secret. So why not give it a try If you like tinkering with things you might end up inventing something even more surprising thana talking tree!Translation1. The Maker Faire in New York got together inventors of all ages.2. Makers exhibited their latest creations.3. Industrialized nations must take the lead in reducing their carbonemissions.4. With the right tools and inspiration, makers have the capacity tochange the world.5. As far as I know, they are working on a project in secret.6. This town has a booming tourist industry and (a flourishing) realestate market.7. In the last decade, t he digital revolution has stimulated people’screativity in an unprecedented way.8. At Xinchejian, China’s first formal makerspace, makers aretinkering with all types of materials, such as metals, plastics and electronic components.Reading & ComprehendingReading 11. Comprehension Check for Reading 11. T2. F3. F4. T5. T6. T7. T8. T9. F 10. F2. Translation1. 让柴火与众不同的是它既与广义的创客运动有关，又同全球制造业正在经历的转型相关。
大学英语第二册Unit 6课后练习答案
参考译文Unit 6 Text A卡罗琳·特克从事的职业传统上一直是男人们的天下。
在本文，她谈到自己是如何干上这一行的，并通过她的成功表明男人们能学会的事女人们也能做到。
男人学得会的，女人也学得会卡罗琳·特克我小时候卧室里的每样东西都是粉红色的。
我有两个姐妹，我们有一个一应俱全的微型厨房，一群各种颜色的小马驹，还有好几个芭比和凯恩玩具娃娃。
我们没有玩具卡车，没有玩具大兵，也没有篮球。
我们确实有一套空心棒球，但是很难在我们的游戏室找到，毕竟我们不是假小子。
正因为如此，有些人对我长大后成了一名机械工程师也许感到出乎意外。
事实上，我是我公司里唯一的一个女工程师。
为了取得大学文凭，我要上许多数学和自然科学方面的课程。
我还得和几个学生一起工作，作为参与一次全国性竞赛的一部分，把一辆耗费汽油特多的运动型多用途汽车改装成混合型电动车—就这样我学会了修车。
我可以自豪地说，我门门功课都是A，包括多变量微积分和微分方程。
我的数学和设计总是相当好，但是我不知道这些会给我带来什么样的结果。
家里要我上大学，但是没人告诉我有一天会成为一名优秀的工程师。
我上高中时对工程一无所知。
我那时不能辨别变速器和交流发电机。
我开的车需要修理，但是我不敢把车开到修理工那里，因为说实话，如果修理工给我看一把电动开罐器并对我说：“这是你的汽车部件，坏了—你付钱我给你修，”我也不会知道他在敲诈。
我在高中第三年末的时候，听说有一个暑期班，专门培养女孩对工程的兴趣。
课程六周，不用缴费，学生还可获得大学学分，还可享受马里兰大学学生宿舍一个房间。
我申请参加这个暑期班，这倒不是因为我想当工程师，而是因为我渴望独立，想离开父母的房子自己单独过上六周。
我被这个暑期班录取了，得到了六个工程学分。
第二年我上了这个大学，主修工程。
五年后我获得学位，还有三个像样的就业机会。
听到有研究表明女性学数学处于劣势，我不禁不寒而栗。
他们的言下之意是我有点反常。
全新版大学进阶英语第二册第六单元答案教学提纲
Unit 6 Maker Movement in ChinaKey to ExercisesOpenerSuggested answers for reference1. Ruler, tape, calculator, hammer, pincers, drill, wrench, saw, etc.2. I once made a kite with knife, scissors, ruler, tape, wood and paper. At first it didn’t work too well. My father helped me improve the design and then it flew much better. It was so much more satisfying to fly a kite made by myself.3. There are large worktables in the makerspace. Makers there are using all kinds of materials to build things. And instead of working alone, they are communicating with each other, sharing ideas and learning new skills from one another.Reading & InteractingI. Understanding the Text1. Text Organization2. Comprehension Check2.1 Focusing on the main ideasThe maker movement is now gaining ground in China and makerspaces like Xinchejian and Seeed Studio are open to the public. A maker is someone who builds, creates or hacks physical materials. They are different from the traditional inventors who tinkered in garages. Makers often use software to design objects to be produced by desktop machines like 3-D printers. And they often cooperate and share their ideas online. The Chinese government is supporting this movement by building more government-supported innovation houses and organizing maker carnivals. And it is hoped that this movement can help Chinese industry move to a new stage. Although some observers see China’s maker movement as producing copycat goods, Mr. Pan Hao, founder of Seeed Studio, advises patience.2.2 Digging into detail1. They can tinker with everything from art projects to robots.2. It can react to human touch. And it can talk.3. He defines a maker as someone who builds, creates or hacks physical materials,whether food, clothing or gadgets.4. He describes makers as “the Web generation creating physical things rather thanjust pixels on screens.”5. It is a conduit for people to say “This interactive stuff is not that scary, not thatdifficult.”6. They hope that one of the tinkerers may develop the next groundbreakingtechnology.7. It specializes in the small-scale manufacturing of experimental, niche-marketproducts.8. It features a picture of the South American revolutionary Che Guevara, his headsprouting electronic components instead of hair.9. He wants to show that creating something original starts from learning andcopying.2.3 Understanding difficult sentences1. A2. B3. B4. AII. Focusing on Language in Context1. Key Words & Expressions1.11. For the time being, this computer system is still in its experimental stages.2. There is a growing tendency to regard money more highly than quality of life.3. The following table includes a list of subjects at the frontier of scientificexploration.4. Computer technology in all its phases from hardware to software has becomeless expensive.5. Problem solving, like other mental activities such as creativity, is hard to definebut generally easy to recognize.6. Due to his health problems, Richard has to give up hard physical work on hisfarm.7. My storybooks occupy most of the space of my two bookshelves in mybedroom.8. I am eager to know where my former classmates are now.9. Online stores are booming and continually increasing their market share.10. Cloud-based tools enable you to engage and interact with your audience inreal-time.11. It is amazing that Jack built a robot of his own.12. Human beings are born with a capacity to learn languages.13. Jack recommended to me a unique restaurant that specializes in seafood.14. There are three promising candidates for the job.15. Emily and her partners are working on their classroom presentation.1.21. gaining ground2. migrate3. transforming4. components5. manufacture6. executed7. exhibited8. sort of (hoping)1. Emily takes an interest in making things from all types of materials.2. This business specializes in the manufacture/manufacturing and retail sales ofgarden tools.3. The skin on our body is a good barrier to the virus, unless it is broken or cut.4. The poster calls for people to put down their smartphones and have moreface-to-face communication with each other.5. It is important to select and hire the best candidates for the post.2. Word Formation2.1collect →collector/collection friend →friendly/friendshipimpress →impressive/impression experiment →experimentallocate →location encourage →encouragementdefinite →definitely employ →employer/employee/employment survive →survivor/survival hard →hardship2.21. The children thoroughly enjoyed themselves at the Maker Faire in New York.2. Below is a list of manufacturers who can turn out custom laser-cut designs andcircuit boards.3. Roger likes reading; he is an active member of the local book club.4. As a small country, it had to take a new road to its industrialization.5. Nowadays many women are as successful in business as men.6. The weather is so changeable high up in the mountains that the forecast issometimes not reliable.7. These sensors can monitor speed and distance from the car in front.8. The director of recruitment for the bank was very busy organizing interviewsand career fairs at various universities during the hiring season.3. Sentence Patterns1. The more you give, the more you receive.2. The more Mike earns, the more he spends.3. The more you explain, the more confused I am/feel.3.21. John waited at the doorway, his coat dripping water.2. Diana stood at the end of the diving board, every muscle of her bodyanticipating action.3. Jim slipped on the ice-coated steps, his head banged against the ground and hisback bruised.4. Comprehensive Practice4.1 ClozeDo you know what I’ve been doing? I’ve been interacting with a tree, getting it to talk. No, don’t laugh. It’s true. I’m not making it up. The tree is the creation of someone in the maker movement. I don’t know if you have taken an interest in the movement, but I find it fascinating. It’s very popular in America and now it is gaining ground in China. It is even receiving encouragement from the government, which hopes it will help to transform the economy. The maker movement brings together traditional craft skills with the very latest in electronic technology to create something new. It does so by providing places where makers can get together to learn new skills from one another. Makers also encourage the sharing of ideas, rather than working in secret. So why not give it a try? If you like tinkering with things you might end up inventing something even more surprising than a talking tree!4.2 Translation1. The Maker Faire in New York got together inventors of all ages.2. Makers exhibited their latest creations.3. Industrialized nations must take the lead in reducing their carbon emissions.4. With the right tools and inspiration, makers have the capacity to change theworld.5. As far as I know, they are working on a project in secret.6. This town has a booming tourist industry and (a flourishing) real estate market.7. In the last decade, the digital revolution has stimulated people’s creativity in anunprecedented way.8. At Xinchejian, China’s first formal makerspace, makers are tinkeri ng with alltypes of materials, such as metals, plastics and electronic components.Reading & ComprehendingReading 11. Comprehension Check for Reading 11. T2. F3. F4. T5. T6. T7. T8. T9. F 10. F2. Translation1. 让柴火与众不同的是它既与广义的创客运动有关，又同全球制造业正在经历的转型相关。
全新版大学英语第二册第5与第6单元课后练习答案
第5单元课后练习答案P137Pair Work1. Because the pole was set at 17 feet which was three inches higher than his personal best.2. Because pole-vaulting combines the grace of a gymnast with the strength of a body builder.3. His childhood dream was to fly. His mother read him numerous stories about flying when he was growing up.4. Because he believed in hard work and sweat. His motto is: If you want something, work for it!5. Michael’s mother wished he could rela x a bit more and be that “free dreaming” little boy. On one occasion she attempted to talk to him and his father about this, but Michael’s father quickly interrupted, smiled and said, “You want something, work for it!”6. He began a very careful training program.7. He seemed unaware of the fact that he had just beaten his personal best by three inches. He was very calm.8. He began to feel nervous when the bar was set at nine inches higher than his personal best.9. What his mother had taught him about how to deal with tension or anxiety helped him overcome his nervousness.10. The singing of some distant birds in flight made him associate his final jump with his childhood dream.11. He could imagine the smile on his mother’s face. He thought his father was probably smiling too, even laughing. However, in fact, his father hugged his wife and cried like a baby in her arms. 12. Because he was blind.P138Text Organization1. Michael faced the most challenging competition in his pole-vaulting career.Michael’s childhood was marked with dreams and tough traini ng.Michael topped his personal best, won the championship and set a new world record.2. 1) It also has the element of flying, and the thought of flying as high as two-story building is a mere fantasy to anyone watching such an event.As long as Michael could remember he had always dreamed of flying.2) All of Michael’s vaults today seemed to be the reward for his hard work.P139(1) startled (2) bale of hay (3) off (4) intensify (5) shaking the tension (6) tense (7) description (8) out of nowhere (9) pictured (10) scaredP142Vocabulary1. 1) startled 2) mere 3) motion 4) sweating 5) stretched out 6) vain 7) On one occasion 8) anxiety 9) emotions10) ashamed of 11) In my mind’s eye 12) recurringP1432. 1) coincides with her husband’s 2) sends the pric es soaring/results in the soaring of prices3) of alternate sunshine and rain 4) have been his lifelong passions, although he studied economics at university5) Tension came over her3. 1) media dedication to grace 2) his competitors in excitement hug him congratulate him on3) emotions numerous intensify passion forP1441. Mike, a Green, made the suggestion that a large park be built near the community.2. In a letter to his daughter, Mr. Smith expressed his wish that she (should) continue her education to acquire still another degree.3. There is no reason to hold the belief that humans have no direct moral responsibility to safeguard the welfare of animals.4. Children need to feel safe about the world they grow up in, and it is unwise to give them the idea that everything they come into contact with might be a threat.5. Anxiety can result from the notion that life has not treated us fairly.6. Nobody believed his claim that he was innocent.P145/1461. I work out in the gym for one hour every morning.2. Florence has worked as a cleaner at the factory for five years.3. The wounded man worked his way across the field on his hands and knees.4. The safe load for a truck of this type works out at about twenty-five tons.5. It is difficult to understand how human minds work.6. To my disappointment, the manager’s plan of promoting the new products doesn’t work at all.7. The teacher has a lot of experience of working with children who don’t know how to learn.8. The medicine was like magic, and it worked instantly after you took it.P146/147Comprehensive ExercisesI. Close1.1) In my mind’s eye 2) groan 3) competitor 4) intensify 5) anxiety 6) tense 7) sweat 8) tension9) soaring 10) recurring 11) brought me back to earth 12) fantasy 13) sweat 14) congratulate15) numerous 16) media2.1) engineer 2) forget 3) convinced 4) how 5) build 6) accident 7) thought 8) only 9) sharp 10)touched 11) instructions 12) finallyP147II. Translation1) It is the creativity and dedication of the workers and executives that turned the company into a profitable business.2) The prices of food and medicine have soared in the past three months.3) We plan to repaint the upper floors of the office building.4) His success shows that popularity and artistic merit sometimes coincide.5) I don't want to see my beloved grandmother lying in a hospital bed and groaning painfully.P148Numerous facts bear out the argument/statement/claim that in order to recover speedily from negative emotion, you should allow yourself to cry. You needn't/don't have to be ashamed of crying. Anxiety and sorrow can flow out of the body along with tears.Consider the case of/Take Donna. Her son unfortunately died in a car accident. The intensity of the blow made her unable to cry. She said, “It was not until two weeks later that I began to cry. And then I felt as if a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders. It was the tears that brought me back to earth and helped me survive the crisis.”P152Comprehension Check1. b2. c3. b4. b5. c6. aP1531.我觉得如果有一天我无法再抬起一只脚迈上一个台阶，再痛苦地拖起另一只脚——将这个过程重复14遍，直到精疲力竭爬上去——到那时我就会服输并躺下死去。
全新版大学英语2 UNIT6 答案
第6单元课后练习答案P1641. They liked girly toys such as a miniature kitchen, ponies, and Barbies.2. To convert a gas-guzzling SUV into a hybrid electric vehicle.3. Because she didn't know anything about cars and was afraid of being cheated by the mechanic.4. She was craving independence and wanted to live away from home for some time.5. It helped her earn six engineering credits, which of course made it easier for her to become an engineering major.6. Five years.7. In her view, if you find a subject is difficult to learn, it does not mean you're not good at it. It just means you have to set your mind and work harder to get good at it.8. Because he had confidence in her abilities believing she could have done better if she had studied more.9. No, she wasn't always confident. She had moments of panic, worried that as a woman she would be unable to understand thermodynamics.10. She considers it wrong because it is based on a faulty premise.11. It is flexible and more powerful than we imagine.12. What she mea ns is not to accept others' opinions blindly but to use one’s own judgment.P1651. Main ideasThe author describes how she stumbled into engineering.The author writes about how she has overcome obstacles, including the bias against women, on her way to success.The author draws the conclusion that women can do anything men can so long as they believe in their own abilities.2.1) she was not a tomboynot to an engineering departmentshe didn’t know the first thing about engineeringbecause she craved independence from her parentsalready earned her six credits in engineering2) math and designshe participated in a national competition to convert an SUV into a hybrid electric vehicleworked harder at itthat she should study morehad to work hard at courses she found difficult, which encouraged her to keep goingP1661. 1) limit 2) denying 3) favor 4) others 5) relevant 6) translating 7) hard and fast conclusions 8) focus 9) incredibly flexible 10) consider the possibilityP168/1691.1) cultural/culture 2) indication 3) miniature 4) ironic 5) stumbled into 6) decent 7)buzzing 8) abnormal 9) mechanical 10) Shuddering 11) implied 12) leap2.1) convert RMB into US dollars in the foreign exchange office at the airport2) didn’t know the first thing about cooking as she looked puzzled as to how to cook rice withthe rice cooker.3) their faulty equipment the team had accomplished some very useful work4) allowing me to work flexible hours as long as I work eight hours a day5) couldn’t help thinking the book must be quite fascinatingP1703. 1) will not panic/feel panic ’ll be at a disadvantage 2) hybrid transmissions 3) craveOne indication to distinguishP1711. also2. as well/too3. too4. also5. as well/too6. too7. also8. AlsoP1721. I’ve had enough2. When I was old enough to work and earn money3. can’t get enough sleepat night4. has so far collected enough of them5. have strong enough arms6. have just enough money tolive onP173/1741. 1) stumbled into 2) not know the first thing about 3) mechanical 4) when it comes to 5)hybrid 6)gritted her teeth 7) premise 8) at a advantage 9) panic 10) cultural 11) flexible 12) imply2. 1) chair 2) force 3) secrets 4) painstaking 5) recognized 6) steered 7) essentially 8)observations 9) women 10) tutor 11) inspired 12) unlessP174Translation1) He is a man of few words, but when it comes to playing computer games, he is far too clever for his classmate.2) Children who don't know any better may think these animals are pretty cute and start playing with them.3) There is no way to obtain a loan, so to buy the new equipment, I'll just have to grit my teeth and sell my hybrid car.4) The hunter would not have fired the shots if he had not seen a herd of elephants coming towards his campsite.5) I find it ironic that Tom has a selective memory—he does not seem to remember painful experiences in the past, particularly those of his own doing.P175Nancy Hopkins is a biology professor at MIT. She craves knowledge and works hard. However, as a scientist, she could not help noticing all kinds of indications of gender inequality on campus. Men and women professors did the same work, but when it came to promotion the administrators were rather selective. It was ironic that after so much cultural progress, women were still at q disadvantage in institutions of higher education. When her request for more lab space was refused,she knew she had to fight. So she gritted her teeth and complained to the President. The fight ended in victory and Nancy was converted into a gender-equity advocate.P1791. b2. a3. d4. b5. d6. c7.aTranslation1.每当我想起给别人回电话、打字，看到我出的主意和见解却变成了别人的功劳时，常常整个星期都会闷闷不乐。
全新版大学进阶英语第二册第六单元答案
Unit 6 Maker Movement in ChinaKey to ExercisesOpenerSuggested answers for reference1. Ruler, tape, calculator, hammer, pincers, drill, wrench, saw, etc.2. I once made a kite with knife, scissors, ruler, tape, wood and paper. At first it didn’t work to o well. My father helped me improve the design and then it flew much better. It was so much more satisfying to fly a kite made by myself.3. There are large worktables in the makerspace. Makers there are using all kinds of materials to build things. And instead of working alone, they are communicating with each other, sharing ideas and learning new skills from one another.Reading & InteractingI. Understanding the Text1. Text Organization2. Comprehension Check2.1 Focusing on the main ideasThe maker movement is now gaining ground in China and makerspaces like Xinchejian and Seeed Studio are open to the public. A maker is someone who builds, creates or hacks physical materials. They are different from the traditional inventors who tinkered in garages.Makers often use software to design objects to be produced by desktop machines like 3-D printers. And they often cooperate and share their ideas online. The Chinese government is supporting this movement by building more government-supported innovation houses and organizing maker carnivals. And it is hoped that this movement can help Chinese industry move to a new stage. Although some observers see China’s maker movement as producing copycat goods, Mr. Pan Hao, founder of Seeed Studio, advises patience.2.2 Digging into detail1. They can tinker with everything from art projects to robots.2. It can react to human touch. And it can talk.3. He defines a maker as someone who builds, creates or hacks physicalmaterials, whether food, clothing or gadgets.4. He describes makers as “the Web generation creating physical thingsrather than just pixels on screens.”5. It is a conduit for people to say “This interactive stuff is notthat scary, not that difficult.”6. They hope that one of the tinkerers may develop the nextgroundbreaking technology.7. It specializes in the small-scale manufacturing of experimental,niche-market products.8. It features a picture of the South American revolutionary CheGuevara, his head sprouting electronic components instead of hair.9. He wants to show that creating something original starts fromlearning and copying.2.3 Understanding difficult sentences1. A2. B3. B4. AII. Focusing on Language in Context1. Key Words & Expressions1.11. For the time being, this computer system is still in its experimentalstages.2. There is a growing tendency to regard money more highly than qualityof life.3. The following table includes a list of subjects at the frontier ofscientific exploration.4. Computer technology in all its phases from hardware to software hasbecome less expensive.5. Problem solving, like other mental activities such as creativity,is hard to define but generally easy to recognize.6. Due to his health problems, Richard has to give up hard physicalwork on his farm.7. My storybooks occupy most of the space of my two bookshelves in mybedroom.8. I am eager to know where my former classmates are now.9. Online stores are booming and continually increasing their marketshare.10. Cloud-based tools enable you to engage and interact with youraudience in real-time.11. It is amazing that Jack built a robot of his own.12. Human beings are born with a capacity to learn languages.13. Jack recommended to me a unique restaurant that specializes inseafood.14. There are three promising candidates for the job.15. Emily and her partners are working on their classroom presentation.1.21. gaining ground2. migrate3. transforming4. components5. manufacture6. executed7. exhibited8. sort of (hoping) 1.31. Emily takes an interest in making things from all types of materials.2. This business specializes in the manufacture/manufacturing andretail sales of garden tools.3. The skin on our body is a good barrier to the virus, unless it isbroken or cut.4. The poster calls for people to put down their smartphones and havemore face-to-face communication with each other.5. It is important to select and hire the best candidates for the post.2. Word Formation2.1collect → collector/collection friend → friendly/friendship impress → impressive/impression experiment → experimentallocate → location encourage → encouragementdefinite →definitely employ →employer/employee/employmentsurvive → survivor/survival hard → hardship2.21. The children thoroughly enjoyed themselves at the Maker Faire inNew York.2. Below is a list of manufacturers who can turn out custom laser-cutdesigns and circuit boards.3. Roger likes reading; he is an active member of the local book club.4. As a small country, it had to take a new road to its industrialization.5. Nowadays many women are as successful in business as men.6. The weather is so changeable high up in the mountains that theforecast is sometimes not reliable.7. These sensors can monitor speed and distance from the car in front.8. The director of recruitment for the bank was very busy organizinginterviews and career fairs at various universities during the hiring season.3. Sentence Patterns3.11. The more you give, the more you receive.2. The more Mike earns, the more he spends.3. The more you explain, the more confused I am/feel.3.21. John waited at the doorway, his coat dripping water.2. Diana stood at the end of the diving board, every muscle of her bodyanticipating action.3. Jim slipped on the ice-coated steps, his head banged against theground and his back bruised.4. Comprehensive Practice4.1 ClozeDo you know what I’ve been doing? I’ve been interacting with a tree, getting it totalk. No, don’t laugh. It’s true. I’m not making it up. The tree is the creation of someone in the maker movement. I don’t know if you have taken an interest in the movement, but I find it fascinating. It’s very popular in America and now it is gaining ground in China. It is even receiving encouragement from the government, which hopes it will help to transform the economy. The maker movement brings together traditional craft skills with the very latest in electronic technology to create something new. It does so by providing places where makers can get together to learn new skills from one another. Makers also encourage the sharing of ideas, rather than working in secret. So why not give it a try? If you like tinkering with things you might end up inventing something even more surprising than a talking tree!4.2 Translation1. The Maker Faire in New York got together inventors of all ages.2. Makers exhibited their latest creations.3. Industrialized nations must take the lead in reducing their carbonemissions.4. With the right tools and inspiration, makers have the capacity tochange the world.5. As far as I know, they are working on a project in secret.6. This town has a booming tourist industry and (a flourishing) realestate market.7. In the last decade, the digital revolution has stimulated people’screativity in an unprecedented way.8. At Xinchejian, China’s first formal makerspace, makers aretinkering with all types of materials, such as metals, plastics and electronic components.Reading & ComprehendingReading 11. Comprehension Check for Reading 11. T2. F3. F4. T5. T6. T7. T8. T9. F 10. F2. Translation1. 让柴火与众不同的是它既与广义的创客运动有关，又同全球制造业正在经历的转型相关。
大学英语2 Unit 6,7,8课后答案
Unit 6VocabularyI.1. 1) culture/cultural 2) indication 3) miniature 4) ironic 5) stumbled into 6) decent7) buzzing 8) abnormal 9) mechanical 10) Shuddering 11) implied 12) leap2. 1) Y ou can convert RMB into US dollars in the foreign exchange office a the airport.2) I figured she didn’t know the first thing about cooking as she looked puzzled as to how tocook rice with the rice cooker.3) The manager glowed with pleasure upon hearing that in spite of their faulty equipment theteam had accomplished some very useful work.4) I’m grateful to my company for allowing me to work flexible hours as long as I work eighthours a day.5) On seeing the comments made in the margins by previous readers, Tom couldn’t helpthinking the book must be quite fascinating.3. 1) will not panic/feel panic, ’ll be at a disadvantage 2) hybrid, transmission3) crave, One indication, to distinguishII. 1. also 2. as well/too 3. too 4. also 5. as well/too 6. too 7. also 8. AlsoIII. 1. I’ve had enough 2. When I was old enough to work and earn money3. can’t get enough sleep at night4. has so far collected enough of them5. have strong enough arms6. have just enough money to live onComprehensive ExerciseI.1. 1) stumbled into 2) not know the first thing about 3) mechanical 4) when it comes to5) hybrid 6) gritted her teeth 7) premise 8) at a disadvantage 9) panic 10) cultural 11) flexible 12) imply2. 1) chair 2) force 3) secrets 4) painstaking 5) recognized 6) steered 7) essentially 8) observation 9) women 10) tutor 11) inspired 12) unlessII. T ranslation1. 1) He is a man of few words, but when it comes to playing a computer games, he is far tooclever for his classmates.2) Children who don’t know any better may think these animals are pretty cute and startplaying with them.3) There is no way to obtain a loan, so to buy the new equipment, I will just have to grit myteeth and sell my hybrid car.4) The hunter would not have fired the shots if he hadn’t seen a herd of elephants comingtowards his campsite.5) I find it ironic that Tom has a selective memory --- he does not seem to remember painfulexperiences in the past, particularly those of his own doing.2. Nancy Hopkins is a biology professor at MIT. She craves knowledge and works hard.However, as a scientist, she could not help noticing all kinds of indications of gender inequality on campus. Men and women professors did the same work, but when it came to promotion the administrators were rather selective. It was ironic that after so much cultural progress, women were still at a disadvantage in institutions of higher education. When herrequest for more lab space was refused, she knew she had to fight. So she gritted her teeth and complained to the President. The fight ended in victory and Nancy was converted into a gender-equality advocate.Unit 7VocabularyI.1. 1) Strictly speaking 2) drifted 3) resembles 4) invaded 5) is conquered 6) fascinating 7) snack 8) put…into practice 9) source 10) climate 11) surrendered 12) were aroused2. 1) an absolute necessity rather than a luxury 2) is a valuable addition to the football team.3) will get out of control, if the firemen do not arrive within ten minutes.4) alternative but to g via V ancouver to get to Seattle5) declared all beef imports will be banned for the next six months as an emergency measure tostop the spread of mad cow disease.3. 1) systematic, have invented, to a very real extent, mysteries2) to establish, to be modifies/ modifying 3) tolerance towards, strike out, enrichII. 1. a) wish b) wish c) want d) want/wish 2. a) skin b) hide/skin c) hide d) skin3. a) raise/rear b) raise c) rear/raise d) raise4. a) royal b) kingly/royal c) sovereignd) royal/kinglyIII. 1. Indeed 2. though 3. Frankly 4. Moreover 5. To my knowledge6. however7. nevertheless8. Y et9. instead 10) in other words Comprehensive ExerciseI.1. 1) fascinating 2) tolerance 3) invented 4) addition 5) ban 6) corrupt7) out of control8) influenced 9) elite 10)came up with 11) establishing12) Massive 13）sources 14）enrich2. 1) early 2) similar 3) source 4) observation 5) examine6) features 7) declared 8) stronger 9) accident 10) sprungII. T ranslation1. 1) Many small businesses have sprung up in the city since the new policy went into effect.2) On hearing the news, she smiled briefly, and then returned to her habitual frown.3) He paused for effect, then said:“We can reach/enter these markets through new channels.”4) The addition of a concert hall to the school will help it nourish young musical talents.5) We have no way to protect our personal liberties until we have established a sovereignstate,/We can’t protect our personal liberties unless we, first of all, establish a sovereign state.2. Though how the English language came into existence remains a mystery to manypeople，linguists believe that English and most other European languages have descended from a common source: the Indo-European parent language. English was first spoken by the Anglo-Saxons who invaded England in the fifth century. They passed onto us the basic vocabulary of English. In over fifteen centuries of its development, English has enriched itself by massive borrowing. As British immigrants landed in America and established the United States as an independent nation, a new variety was added to the English language : AmericanEnglish. Though some people worry that the language is running out of control, many native speakers of English take pride in the tolerance of their language.Unit 8VocabularyI. 1) barking 2) evil 3) brooding, hatched 4) migrant 5) tragedies 6) counterpart7) are complaining/complain 8) grim 9) flocks, fed on 10) vegetation11) patches 12) Scores of2. 1) was lined with people who came to welcome the distinguished foreign guests2) the boss silenced all lively conversation in the office3) wearing a pair of sun glasses, the famous movie star passed the crowded unnoticed.4) looked deserted 5) were stricken by it3. 1) patches, came into full bloom, were puzzled, mysterious2) throbbed with, sickened, migrant, a chorus 3) had crept into. Flickered, the starkII. 1. age-old, air force, daughter-in-law, first-rate, greenhouse, half brother, ice-cream, lifelike, light year, salesperson, self-centered, threefold, overuse, stone-still, worldwide1.1) poverty-stricken people 2) heart-breaking news 3) newly-built 4) well-fed kids5) successful spacewalk 6) peace-loving 7) need-based scholarships 8) color-blindpeopleIII. 1. lying 2. laid 3. lay 4. lain 5. lie 6. lay 7. lie 8. lay 9. lay 10. lies Comprehensive ExerciseI.1. 1) spell 2) stricken 3) misfortunes 4) surroundings 5) blossom/bloom 6) migrant7)deserted 8) silence 9) sickened 10) hatch 11) puzzled 12) in harmony with2. 1) rate 2) publication 3) dangerous 4) banned 5) export6) profit 7) accept 8)comprehend 9) boundaries 10) ultimatelyII. Translation1.1) This is a prosperous town, but there is still poverty in the midst of wealth and abundance.2) The Brown family was stricken with one misfortune after another, but their children nevercomplained.3) The museum is designed in such a way that it stands in perfect harmony with itssurroundings.4) It was a miracle that these flowers did not wither at all in the blazing sun.5) Flocks of sheep feed on the patches of vegetation that rise above the winter snow.2. This village was once famous for its beautiful natural surroundings. All the year round,the trees were green and the flowers in bloom. Clear streams flowed out of the hills through a checkerboard of rice fields. Birds sang all day, and deer came and went in a leisurely manner.However, with the coming of DDT and other pesticides, an evil spell seemed to have settled over the village. Misfortunes came one after another. Chicken died suddenly, cattle and sheep were stricken by mysterious maladies, and farmers complained about a sickening feeling that puzzled the village doctor. The village square, once throbbing with life, was now deserted.。
全新版大学进阶英语第二册答案
Unit 3 FriendshipKey to ExercisesOpenerSuggested answers for reference1.I like the second best. You know why? Because the quotation tells me that areal friend is there when you are sad, when you are emotionally hurt,providing you with sympathy and comfort.2.I like the third best. You know why? Because what I can learn from thequotation is that experience will teach you that to have real friends ismore important than to have more friends.3.I like the fourth best. You know why? Because the quotation tells me that itis a miracle to have a real friend who trusts and supports you when others are against you.4.I like the fifth best. You know why? Because what I can learn from thequotation is that nothing can be more important than being honest in making friends.5.I like the sixth best. You know why? Because the quotation tells me that atrue friend is unforgettable, remaining in your heart as you journey through life.Reading & InteractingI. Understanding the Text1.Text Organization1.1Para. 1 serves as an introduction to why friendships end.Para. 6 serves as a conclusion: Anyway, most friendships do enrich our lives no matter whether they are 10ng or short.prehension Check2.1Focusing on the main ideasWhy do friendships end? The author offers some insights into the question.Friendships end because the situations friends are in change. These changes can,t help but affect a friendship. Next, the friends themselves may change.The breakups can be mutual or one-sided. It hurts less when both friends change.What tends to hurt most is when just one friend changes. A third reason is that as much as two people might want a friendship to survive, one or both of them might unintentionally neglect it. Lastly, conflicts can cause the end of a friendship, since most friendships have breaking points under pressure.2.2Digging into detail1.Why do some friendships end, no matter how much you want them to last?2.When you decide to relocate for a new school or job, this can,t help butaffect a friendship. Likewise, if a friend of yours is in an accident,develops an illness, or loses someone close, these situations can,t helpbut affect afriendship. These events can end friendships if the necessaryadjustments are not made.3.For example, when one or both friends start to date or get married, theirfriendship may come to an end. It hurts less when both friends want to doso. It tends to hurt most when just one friend changes.4.Friendship needs regular care. Taking a friendship for granted can cause itto break.5.A blow to a flower. If a flower gets repeatedly trampled on, ’ll eventuallybreak. So even those amazing close friendships need care when conflicts arise.2.3Understanding difficult sentencesI. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. BII.Focusing on Language in Context1.11.We set out to find the truth behind the mystery of the scienti'stdisappearance.2. A good relationship is built on honesty, trust, and mutual respect.3.Kids may grow faster or slower but most of them still end up with anaverage height.4.In the joint venture, the Chinese party will hold a 51 percent controllinginterest.5.Although John has dated the girl for a year, he is still in two minds as towhether to marry her or not.6.Many people are unaware of just how much food and drink they consume eachday.7.In order not to hurt Mary ’s feelings, please don’t refer to the incidentagain.8.He and Jeannie used to live together, but recently they have been apart forthe first time.9.Adam has announced that he is to take an extended touring break in order tospend more time with his family.10.Jim survived the heart attack thanks to the prompt first aidtreatment.11. His interview did not go well and his chance of getting the job slipped away.12. Kids exposed to an unhealthy environment tend to grow up with moreproblems.13. An occasional all-nighter is rough, but he is young enough to bounce back.14. Olivier turned it down flat and tried to persuade Vivien to do likewise.15. Nowadays when you buy a house in a big city, you have to invest lots ofmoney.1.21. passion2. due to 4. cannot help but 5. revive 7. neglected8. on her own1.3 1. While there are a couple ofantibiotics that usuallywork, if they are overused they, too, may cease to be effective.2. I felt betrayed when he treated me like that.3. At least three people are reported to have been involved in the crime.4. The main reason that he developed liver cancer is because he had been exposed to high levels of radiation.5. Do not take on more responsibilities than you can handle.2. Word Formation2.1skilled — unskilledbalance — imbalancesufficient — insufficientagreeable — disagreeableunderstanding — misunderstanding3. moreover6. As much as9. injure2.21.As for the children of the unskilled workers, relatively few of them areable to secure a place in college.2.Friendships are hard to survive in a disagreeable social environment.3.Some conflicts due to misunderstandings can cause the end of friendships.4.In recent years, we have invested more in basic science, but I think theinvestment ratio is still insufficient.5.The imbalance between consumption and investment must be corrected in orderto achieve sustained economic growth.3.Sentence Patterns3.11.There is no doubt he is impeccable when it comes to honesty.2.When it comes to diet and exercise, we all know what to do, but we seldom dowhat we know.3.I,m not good at English, but when it comes to math, I am the best in theclass.3.21.No matter how heavy the rain was, the soldiers kept marching on.2.Sam said, “No matter who becomes the President, I don,t care. ”3.No matter whether she comes or not, it makes no difference to me.prehensive Practice4.1ClozeWhen it comes to friendship, few of us deliberately want them to cease. On the contrary, we want our friendships not merely to survive, but to flourish.Yet, no matter how much we value friendship, sometimes we do drift apart from one another. Without noticing it we may fail to invest enough time and effort in maintaining our relationships. If we neglect them in this way they cannothelp but be damaged. And once the damage is done, it is often hard to revive the friendship.4.2Translation1.The article/essay helps us get a deep insight into the nature of theproblem.2.Based on mutual respect, friendship will flourish.3.Like a plant, friendship will wither if neglected.4.No matter what may happen, we will do our best to overcome it.5.A friendship without constant care from both sides will end up with a breakup.6.This year cold weather has seriously affected the crops in the northern region.7.As much as I hate to do it, I must finish the task as planned.8.That means the new law also applies to private businesses.Reading & Comprehendingprehension Check for Reading 11. F2. T3. F4. T5. T6. T7. T8. F9. T 10. T2.Translation1.你的朋友被告上法庭受审，而你被传唤作证。
全新版大学英语单词详解 Book2 Unit6
Unit 6 Women, Half the SkyText A A Woman Can Learn Anything a Man Can1.(Para. 2) ironic: adj. humorously sarcastic or mocking*我如此拼命要守住的这个秘密，却被他们这么漫不经心的对待.(=How ironic is it to have something I tried so desperately to keep secret treated so casually.)* It is sadly ironic that in these modern times it still takes weapons to prevent war. CF: sarcastic, satiric & ironic这三个词都是形容词, 都有“讽刺的”之意。
sarcastic 指运用讥讽的、嘲笑的（方法、方式）。
例如：Must you always be so sarcastic when I ask you anything?每当我问你时，你有必要总是这样嘲笑吗？satiric 指喜好讽刺的、含有讽刺的。
例如：Gulliver’s Travels is a satiric book.《格利弗游记》是一部讽刺小说。
ironic 指讽刺的、具有讽刺意味的。
例如：It was ironic that he should have been invited to play for the Scotland team on the very day that he broke his legs.具有讽刺意味的是他正好在跌断腿的那一天收到了要为苏格兰队踢球的邀请。
2. (Para. 2) convert: vt. change the nature, purpose, or function of something* The room was converted from a kitchen to a lavatory.(=Many kinds of clean energy are converted into electricity, since they cause less environmental pollution.)CF: reform, convert & revise这三个词都是动词，都有“改良”、“改变”之意。
大学英语全新版第二册第六单元答案
When she was a little girl, (1) {she was not a tomboy] tomboy}. [she
She was expected to go to college, but (2) {not to an engineering [not department}. department]
BOOK 2 - Unit 6 - Comprehension - Content Questions 3. Why didn't she dare to take her car to the mechanic when she was in high school? [Because {Because she didn't know anything about cars and was afraid of mechanic.] being cheated by the mechanic.}
have done better if she had studied more.} more.] 9. Was she always confident in herself when she was in college? How do you know? [No, {No, she wasn't always confident. She had moments of panic, worried that as a woman she would be unable to understand thermodynamics.] thermodynamics.} 10. What does the author think of the claim that math and science come more easily to men? [She {She considers it wrong because it is based on a faulty premise.] premise.}
全新版大学进阶英语第二册第六单元问题详解
Unit 6 Maker Movement in ChinaKey to ExercisesOpenerSuggested answers for reference1. Ruler, tape, calculator, hammer, pincers, drill, wrench, saw, etc.2. I once made a kite with knife, scissors, ruler, tape, wood and paper. At first it didn’t work too well. My father helped me improve the design and then it flew much better. It was so much more satisfying to fly a kite made by myself.3. There are large worktables in the makerspace. Makers there are using all kinds of materials to build things. And instead of working alone, they are communicating with each other, sharing ideas and learning new skills from one another.Reading & InteractingI. Understanding the Text1. Text Organization2. Comprehension Check2.1 Focusing on the main ideasThe maker movement is now gaining ground in China andmakerspaces like Xinchejian and Seeed Studio are open to the public.A maker is someone who builds, creates or hacks physical materials. Theyare differentfrom the traditional inventors who tinkered in garages. Makers often use software to design objects to be produced by desktop machines like 3-D printers. And they often cooperate and share their ideas online. The Chinese government is supporting this movement by building more government-supported innovation houses and organizing maker carnivals. And it is hoped that this movement can help Chinese industry move to a new stage. Although some observers see China ’s maker movement as producing copycat goods, Mr. Pan Hao, founder of Seeed Studio, advises patience.2.2 Digging into detail1. They can tinker with everything from art projects to robots.2. It can react to human touch. And it can talk.3. He defines a maker as someone who builds, creates or hacksphysical materials, whether food, clothing or gadgets.4. He describes makers as “the Web generation creating physicalthings rather than just pixels on screens.”5. It is a conduit for people to say “This interactive stuff is not thatscary, not that difficult.”6. They hope that one of the tinkerers may develop the nextgroundbreaking technology.7. It specializes in the small-scale manufacturing of experimental,niche-market products.8. It features a picture of the South American revolutionary CheGuevara, his head sprouting electronic components instead of hair.9. He wants to show that creating something original starts fromlearning and copying.2.3 Understanding difficult sentences1. A2. B3. B4. AII. Focusing on Language in Context1. Key Words & Expressions1.11. For the time being, this computer system is still in its experimentalstages.2. There is a growing tendency to regard money more highly thanquality of life.3. The following table includes a list of subjects at the frontier ofscientific exploration.4. Computer technology in all its phases from hardware to softwarehas become less expensive.5. Problem solving, like other mental activities such as creativity, ishard to define but generally easy to recognize.6. Due to his health problems, Richard has to give up hard physicalwork on his farm.7. My storybooks occupy most of the space of my two bookshelves inmy bedroom.8. I am eager to know where my former classmates are now.9. Online stores are booming and continually increasing their marketshare.10. Cloud-based tools enable you to engage and interact with youraudience in real-time.11. It is amazing that Jack built a robot of his own.12. Human beings are born with a capacity to learn languages.13. Jack recommended to me a unique restaurant that specializes inseafood.14. There are three promising candidates for the job.15. Emily and her partners are working on their classroompresentation.1.21. gaining ground2. migrate3. transforming4. components5. manufacture6. executed7. exhibited8. sort of (hoping) 1.31. Emily takes an interest in making things from all types of materials.2. This business specializes in the manufacture/manufacturing andretail sales of garden tools.3. The skin on our body is a good barrier to the virus, unless it isbroken or cut.4. The poster calls for people to put down their smartphones andhave more face-to-face communication with each other.5. It is important to select and hire the best candidates for the post.2. Word Formation2.1collect →collector/collection friend →friendly/friendship impress →impressive/impression experiment →experimentallocate →location encourage →encouragementdefinite →definitely employ →employer/employee/employmentsurvive →survivor/survival hard →hardship2.21. The children thoroughly enjoyed themselves at the Maker Faire in New York.2. Below is a list of manufacturers who can turn out custom laser-cutdesigns and circuit boards.3. Roger likes reading; he is an active member of the local book club.4. As a small country, it had to take a new road to its industrialization.5. Nowadays many women are as successful in business as men.6. The weather is so changeable high up in the mountains that theforecast is sometimes not reliable.7. These sensors can monitor speed and distance from the car in front.8. The director of recruitment for the bank was very busy organizinginterviews and career fairs at various universities during the hiring season.3. Sentence Patterns3.11. The more you give, the more you receive.2. The more Mike earns, the more he spends.3. The more you explain, the more confused I am/feel.3.21. John waited at the doorway, his coat dripping water.2. Diana stood at the end of the diving board, every muscle of herbody anticipating action.3. Jim slipped on the ice-coated steps, his head banged against theground and his back bruised.4. Comprehensive Practice4.1 ClozeDo you know what I’ve been doing? I’ve been interacting with a tree, getting it to talk. No, don’t laugh. It’s true. I’m not making it up. The tree is the creation of someone in the maker movement. I don’t know if you have taken an interest in the movement, but I find it fascinating. It’s very popular in America and now it is gaining ground in China. It is even receiving encouragement from the government, which hopes it will help to transform the economy. The maker movement brings together traditional craft skills with the very latest in electronic technology to create something new. It does so byproviding places where makers can get together to learn new skills from one another. Makers also encourage the sharing of ideas, rather than working in secret. So why not give it a try? If you like tinkering with things you might end up inventing something even more surprising than a talking tree!4.2 Translation1. The Maker Faire in New York got together inventors of all ages.2. Makers exhibited their latest creations.3. Industrialized nations must take the lead in reducing their carbonemissions.4. With the right tools and inspiration, makers have the capacity tochange the world.5. As far as I know, they are working on a project in secret.6. This town has a booming tourist industry and (a flourishing) realestate market.7. In the last decade, the digital revolution has stimulated people’screativity in an unprecedented way.8. At Xinchejian, China’s first formal makerspace, makers are tinkeringwith all types of materials, such as metals, plastics and electronic components.Reading & ComprehendingReading 11. Comprehension Check for Reading 11. T2. F3. F4. T5. T6. T7. T8. T9. F 10. F2. Translation1. 让柴火与众不同的是它既与广义的创客运动有关，又同全球制造业正在经历的转型相关。
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Unit 6 Maker Movement in ChinaKey to ExercisesOpenerSuggested answers for reference1. Ruler, tape, calculator, hammer, pincers, drill, wrench, saw, etc.2. I once made a kite with knife, scissors, ruler, tape, wood and paper. At first it didn’t work toowell.Myfatherhelped me improve the design and then it flew much better. It was so much more satisfying to fly a kite made by myself.3. There are large worktables in the makerspace. Makers there are using all kinds of materials to build things. And instead of working alone, they are communicating with each other, sharing ideas and learning new skills from one another.Reading & InteractingI. Understanding the Text1. Text Organization2. Comprehension Check2.1 Focusing on the main ideasThe maker movement is now gaining ground in China and makerspaces like Xinchejian and Seeed Studio are open to the public. A maker is someone who builds, creates or hacks physical materials. They are different from the traditional inventors who tinkered in garages.Makers often use software to design objects to be produced by desktop machines like 3-D printers. And they often cooperate and share their ideas online. The Chinese government is supporting this movement by building more government-supported innovation houses and organizing maker carnivals. And it is hoped that this movement can help Chinese industry move to a new stage. Although some observers see China’s maker movement as producing copycat goods, Mr. Pan Hao, founder of Seeed Studio, advises patience.2.2 Digging into detail1. They can tinker with everything from art projects to robots.2. It can react to human touch. And it can talk.3. He defines a maker as someone who builds, creates or hacks physicalmaterials, whether food, clothing or gadgets.4. He describes makers as “the Web generation creating physical thingsrather than just pixels on screens.”5. It is a conduit for people to say “This interactive stuff is notthat scary, not that difficult.”6. They hope that one of the tinkerers may develop the nextgroundbreaking technology.7. It specializes in the small-scale manufacturing of experimental,niche-market products.8. It features a picture of the South American revolutionary CheGuevara, his head sprouting electronic components instead of hair.9. He wants to show that creating something original starts fromlearning and copying.2.3 Understanding difficult sentences1. A2. B3. B4. AII. Focusing on Language in Context1. Key Words & Expressions1.11. For the time being, this computer system is still in its experimentalstages.2. There is a growing tendency to regard money more highly than qualityof life.3. The following table includes a list of subjects at the frontier ofscientific exploration.4. Computer technology in all its phases from hardware to software hasbecome less expensive.5. Problem solving, like other mental activities such as creativity,is hard to define but generally easy to recognize.6. Due to his health problems, Richard has to give up hard physicalwork on his farm.7. My storybooks occupy most of the space of my two bookshelves in mybedroom.8. I am eager to know where my former classmates are now.9. Online stores are booming and continually increasing their marketshare.10. Cloud-based tools enable you to engage and interact with youraudience in real-time.11. It is amazing that Jack built a robot of his own.12. Human beings are born with a capacity to learn languages.13. Jack recommended to me a unique restaurant that specializes inseafood.14. There are three promising candidates for the job.15. Emily and her partners are working on their classroom presentation.1.21. gaining ground2. migrate3. transforming4. components5. manufacture6. executed7. exhibited8. sort of (hoping) 1.31. Emily takes an interest in making things from all types of materials.2. This business specializes in the manufacture/manufacturing andretail sales of garden tools.3. The skin on our body is a good barrier to the virus, unless it isbroken or cut.4. The poster calls for people to put down their smartphones and havemore face-to-face communication with each other.5. It is important to select and hire the best candidates for the post.2. Word Formation2.1collect → collector/collection friend → friendly/friendship impress → impressive/impression experiment → experimental locate → location encourage → encouragement definite →definitely employ →employer/employee/employmentsurvive → survivor/survival hard → hardship2.21. The children thoroughly enjoyed themselves at the Maker Faire inNew York.2. Below is a list of manufacturers who can turn out custom laser-cutdesigns and circuit boards.3. Roger likes reading; he is an active member of the local book club.4. As a small country, it had to take a new road to its industrialization.5. Nowadays many women are as successful in business as men.6. The weather is so changeable high up in the mountains that theforecast is sometimes not reliable.7. These sensors can monitor speed and distance from the car in front.8. The director of recruitment for the bank was very busy organizinginterviews and career fairs at various universities during the hiring season.3. Sentence Patterns3.11. The more you give, the more you receive.2. The more Mike earns, the more he spends.3. The more you explain, the more confused I am/feel.3.21. John waited at the doorway, his coat dripping water.2. Diana stood at the end of the diving board, every muscle of her bodyanticipating action.3. Jim slipped on the ice-coated steps, his head banged against theground and his back bruised.4. Comprehensive Practice4.1 ClozeDo you know what I’ve been doing? I’ve been interacting with atree, getting it to talk. No, don’t laugh. It’s true. I’m not making it up. The tree is the creation of someone in the maker movement. I don’t know if you have taken an interest in the movement, but I find it fascinating. It’s very popular in America and now it is gaining ground in China. It is even receiving encouragement from the government, which hopes it will help to transform the economy. The maker movement brings together traditional craft skills with the very latest in electronic technology to create something new. It does so by providing places where makers can get together to learn new skills from one another. Makers also encourage the sharing of ideas, rather than working in secret. So why not give it a try? If you like tinkering with things you might end up inventing something even more surprising thana talking tree!4.2 Translation1. The Maker Faire in New York got together inventors of all ages.2. Makers exhibited their latest creations.3. Industrialized nations must take the lead in reducing their carbonemissions.4. With the right tools and inspiration, makers have the capacity tochange the world.5. As far as I know, they are working on a project in secret.6. This town has a booming tourist industry and (a flourishing) realestate market.7. In the last decade, the digital revolution has stimulated people’screativity in an unprecedented way.8. At Xinchejian, China’s first formal makerspace, makers aretinkering with all types of materials, such as metals, plastics and electronic components.Reading & ComprehendingReading 11. Comprehension Check for Reading 11. T2. F3. F4. T5. T6. T7. T8. T9. F 10. F2. Translation1. 让柴火与众不同的是它既与广义的创客运动有关，又同全球制造业正在经历的转型相关。