hear等词的用法)

hear的用法简单归纳如下
1.hear作为行为动词听见时，hearsbdosth表示“听到某人做了某事”或“经常听到某人做某事”，hearsbdoingsth.表示“听到某人正在做某事”
2.hearabout听说,hearabout+sth听到关於某事物的消息
3.hearof+sb./sth听到或知道某人[某事物]的情况
4.hearfrom+sb=receivealetterfrom接到某人的来信、电话等
5.hear宾语从句:听说或得知（某事物）
注意:上句是宾语从句,当that在宾语从句中作连词引导从句时,that可省略。

hearvt.听到，听；听说；审理
hearsb可以听见某人说话可以说Icanhearyou
1.I'vejustheard______hispromotion.我刚刚听到了他被提升的事。

2.Ihaveneverheard______himsinceheleft.自从他离开后，我再没听到过他的消息。

3.Doyouhear_____youdaughterthisweek今周你有收到你女儿的信吗
4.Iheard_______Tomwouldleavehere.我听说Tom会离开这里.
5.IthinkIcanhearsomeone______.(knock)
6.Janeisgoingtoresign.Iheardher_____.(say)
hear的用法简单归纳如下
1.后面(that)跟从句，如：IthinkIcandobetterthanyou.
变否定句，Idon'tthinkIcandobetterthanyou.
2用于摘入语，如：Whodoyouthinkisgoingtospeakatthemeeting
3.后面跟代词so,例如：Yes,Ithinkso.No,Idon'tthinkso.
4. think+宾语+宾语补足语Hethinkshimselfveryclever.
Peoplethinkhimtobeagoodteacher.
5. think+wh-词+不定式Theycouldn'tthinkwheretogo.
6. think+it(形式宾语）+形容词/名词+不定式/动名词/从句
Idon'tthinkitpolitetospeakloudlyinpublic.
Ithinkitbestthatyoushouldstayhere.
7.有think构成的习惯用语有：
thinkabout考虑，想到某人或某事，如：
Hewasthinkingaboutamathsproblem.
thinkof想，想到，如：Wemustnotthinkonlyofourselves.
WhatdoyouthinkofthisT-shirt
8.thinkover仔细考虑，如：Hethoughtitoverandrememberedthathehadleranedtheword"plough".
9.think还有打算、想到的意思，其后常跟动词不定式，例如：
WhenIthoughttoreturn,itwastoolate.
10. 关于think的反意疑问句
主语是第一人称：Ithinkheisright,isn'the
主语是第二，三人称：Theydon'tthinkI'mright,dothey
use的用法简单归纳如下
edtodosth.意为"过去常常做某事"，它表示过去经常发生的动作或存在的状态，而现在已不再发生或存在。

这个短语含有今昔对比之意，其否定形式常用usednotto或didn'tuseto。

反意疑问句中应该用did/didn't或used/usedn't。

例如：
Iusedto_____inthisriverwhenIwasyoung.我年轻时常在这条河里游泳。

Theyusedto_____goodfriends,_______they他们过去是好朋友，是吗？
2.beusedtosth./doingsth.意为"习惯、适应某事/做某事"，它表示习惯于某一客观事实或状态，其中to是介词，后面跟名词、代词或动名词；beused可用于多种时态；如强调动作可用get或become替换be。

例如：
Oldpeopleareusedto_______upearlyinthemorning.老年人习惯早晨很早起床。

Iwasn'tusedtocitylife,butnowIhavegotusedto________inthiscity.我以前不习惯都市生活，但现在我已习惯住在这座城市了。

3.beusedtodosth.意为"被用来做某事"，其中use表"使用"之意，是被动语态形式，to是动词不定式符号。

例如：
Woodcanbeusedtomakepaper.树木可以用来造纸。

4.beusedfor...意为"被当做……",其中use表"使用"之意，是被动语态形式。

例如：
Theseal'sfurcanbeusedforcoats.海豹皮可当做大衣用。

5.beofuse意为"有用的"，其中use是名词，可用形容词来修饰。

例如：Thedictionaryisofgreatusetothestudents.这本字典对学生们很有用。

6.beinuse意为"在使用"，其中use也是名词。

例如：
Thelaboratoryisinuseuntilthreeo'clock.实验室一直到3点钟都有人使用。

7.makeuseofsth.意为"利用、使用某物"，其中use也是名词，可用good,full,more,little等形容词来修饰。

同学们应特别注意它的被动形式。

例如：
Wemustmakefulluseoftimetostudy.我们必须充
Ⅰ.单项选择。

()1.Thefashionshowis____wonderful____wealllikeit.
A.too;to
B.so;that
C.such;that
D.very;that
()2.—WouldyouliketohavealookatsomepantsTheymayfityouwell.
—Well,I’dliketotrythoseblue____.
A.pairs
B.one
C.pant
D.pair
()3.Thegirlwantedtomakealotofmoney____shecouldbuythesilkcheongsam.
A.and
B.but
C.sothat
D.because
()4.Themanis____thanhisfather.
A.handsome
B.muchhandsome
C.morehandsome
D.morehandsomer
()5.Hisparentsdon’tallowhim____.
A.smoke
B.tosmoke
C.smoking
D.smokes
()6.—____doyouwear—SizeXL.
A.Whatcolor
B.Howsize
C.Howmuch
D.Whatsize
()7.Tomsaidhe____atthattime.
A.iscooking
B.cooked
C.wascooking
D.cooks
()8.Idon’tknow____.
A.wheretheshopis
B.whereistheshop
C.howcanIgetthere
D.howdoyougetthere ()9.Peopleshouldaskthepoliceforhelpwhentheyare____.
A.indangerous
B.insafety
C.indanger
D.insafe
()10.Thepolicewomanstoppedthemanfrom____somethingbad.
A.do
B.doing
C.does
D.willdo
()11.Isthere____intoday’sshow
A.somethinginteresting
B.interestingsomething
C.interestinganything
D.anythinginteresting
()12.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme____
—There’sabankonthesecondfloor.Youcandoitthere.
A.whereIcanchangemoney
B.howIcangettothebank
C.ifthere’sabanknearhere
D.wherethebankis
()13.Thereporterwasbusy____thefamousmodel.
A.interviewing
B.interviews
C.interviewed
D.interview
()14.Kateisalittlefat.Hermotheradvisesher____clothesindarkcolors.
A.wear
B.towear
C.wearing
D.wears
()15.Beijingisinthe____partofChina.
A.south
B.north
C.southern
D.Northern
()16.I'veneverheard____himbefore,however,Isawhimrunningontheplaygroundy esterday.
A.from
B.of
C.about
D.out
()17.----Anythingelse----______________
A.No,that'sall.
B.Sure,thatall.
C.OK,I'mfull.
D.Itdoesn'tmatter.
()18.Waitamoment,please.It____aboutfiveminutestoprepareyourdishes.
A.spends
B.costs
C.willpay
D.willtake
()19.Theyreallyneedahouse_______.
A.live
B.tolive
C.tolivein
D.Lived
()20.Thinkitoverbefore______importantdecisions.
A.tomake
B.make
C.making
D.makes
Ⅱ.情景交际。

(A)根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。

A.Itismadeofcotton.
B.Yes,I’dloveto.
C.Theyaremadeofsilk.
D.Shallwegoandwatchi
t
E.SoIhavenothingtodo
.
F.Yes,theyare.
G.Let’smakeit9:30.
MissLee—LMr.Zhang—Z
L:Hello,Mr.Zhang.Whatareyougoingtodo
Z:Ihavefinishedmywork.16
L:Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme
Z:17
L:Youknow,myparentsloveTangcostumesverymuch.Iwanttobuysomeforthem. Z:Ihearthereisgoingtobeafashionshowintheshoppingcenter.18
L:Goodidea!Whenshallwemeet
Z:19
L:Bytheway,whatareTangcostumesmadeof
Z:20
L:Isee.OK.Seeyoutomorrow.
Z:Seeyou.
(B)根据对话内容填空，补全对话。

A:Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou
B:Yes,please.I’dlikeapairofleathershoes.
A:WhatcolordoyouwantWehavetwocolors.
B:IthinkI21whitetoblack.
A:Whatsizedoyouwear
B:Size37.MayItrythem22
A:Certainly.
B:Oh,I’mafraidtheyarealittle23forme.
A:Here’sanotherpairinsize38.Whatdoyou24ofthem
B:Oh,good.Theyarebig25.IthinkI’lltakethem
(C).句型转换。

根据所给提示，完成句型转换。

每空一词，含缩略词。

1MissSmithwon’tcometoourparty becauseshehasnotime.(就划线部分提问) ________________MissSmithcometoourparty
2.Myfathercamehome.Ibegantodomyhomework.(合并为一句)
I________begintodomyhomework________mycamehome.
3.Myparentsworkhardtomakemoremoney.（改为同义句）Myparentsworkhard_________________theycanmakemoremoney.
4.You’dbetter playsoccerinthestreet.（改为否定句）
You’d________________playsoccerinthestreet.
5.Why areyoulateagainShedidn’ttellme.（改为含有宾语从句的复合句）Shedidn’ttellme________she_________lateagain.
6.ThebookwassointerestingthatIreaditthewholenight.(改为同义句)
Itwas____________bookthatIreaditthewholenight.
7.Lilyasked,“WheredoesJimstudy”(改为宾语从句)
Lilyasked____________.
8.Theygotupearlytocatchtheearlybus.(改为同义句)
Theygotupearly________theycouldcatchtheearlybus.
9.ToknowaboutChinesefashionculturesismeaningfulforus.(改为同义句)
____meaningfulforus________aboutChinesefashioncultures.
10.PeoplesaythemoderncarwasmadeinAmerica.(改为同义句)
________themoderncarwasmadeinAmerica.
III.阅读理解。

SandwichwasanEnglishman.Helivedinthe18thcentury(世纪).Sandwichwasrich(有钱的),buthelikedtoplaycards(纸牌)formoney.Heoftenplayedfor24hours,anddidn'tevenstoptohavehismeals.Heordered(命令)hisservants(仆人)tobringhimsomemeatandbread.Heputthemeatbetween(在两者之间)thetwopiecesofbreadandheldthefoodinhislefthandwhileheplayedcardswithhisrighthand.Peopl elikedSandwich'sidea,andfromthenontheyatebreadandmeatasSandwichdid. Fromthenameoftheman,Sandwich,wehavethewordofthefood"sandwich"today.
()1.Sandwichwasthe__________..
ofaservant
ofamanwithalotofmoney
offoodwhichwaslikedbytherich
C.()2.Sandwich________________..
A.wassointerested(兴趣)inplayingcardsthatheoftenhadnotimetohavehismeals
B.B.oftenbroughtsomebreadwithhimtoplaycards
C.neverateanythingwhenheplayedcards
D.hadnomoneytoplaycardswithatlast
()3.PeoplelikedSandwich'sideabecause________..
A.bread,togetherwithmeatwascheap
B.healwayswonwhenheplayedcards
B.C.theylikedSandwichhimself
D.whentheyatewithoneoftheirhandstheycoulddosomethingwiththeother
()4.Today,"sandwich"is_____________..
A.alsoanameofarichman
B.twopiecesofbreadwithmeatinbetween
C.notinterestedinplayingcards
D.notlikedbymostofthepeople
()5.Asfood,"sandwich"_____________..
A.isusuallymadeof(用...制做)breadandchicken
B.sometimessmells(闻)good,butsometimesnot
C.ismadeofbreadandmeat
D.iseasyforustoplay.
IV.短文填词（单词的首子母已给出）"WhoneedsashoppingmallifyouhaveTaobao"saysWangLin,28,awriterinBeijing.Taobao,China'slargestonlinesho ppingsite(网上购物站),hasbecomeani_______partofWangLin'slife.Shes_______lotsofmoneyonTaobao. AgrowingnumberofChineseInternetusersl______Wanghavefoundthejoysofonlineshopping.Mostonlineshoppers arestudentsoryoungpeople.Morewomenshoponlinethanm______.Clothingandhome-useproducts(产
品)arethem______popularonline.
Itwasreportedthatmorethan250billion yuan wasspentononlineshoppinglastyear,80%t_______Taobao. Taobaomeans"lookingfortreasure"inChinese.PeoplecanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedonTaobao,f______clothe stobooks,fromcandiestoDVDplayers.
Youmayquestionthesecurity(安全）
ofonlineshopping,WangLinsaid,"It'sverysafeandconvenient.U________youreceivetheproductsfromthesellersan
dares________withthem,theshopownerwillnotgetthemoney.Youcanalsogetyourmoneybackifyouwanttor______ theproducts."
1.________
2._______.
3._______
4.________
5._________.
6.________
7._______.
8.________
9._______.10._________.。