过去分词优选专题训练包括答案.docx
高二英语过去分词练习题30题(带答案)
高二英语过去分词练习题30题(带答案)1. The ______ (break) window was repaired by the worker yesterday.A. breakB. breakingC. broken答案：C。
解析：这里考查过去分词作定语。
过去分词作定语时，它和被修饰的名词之间存在被动关系。
在这个句子中，window和break之间是被动关系，即窗户被打破，broken表示“被打破的”，而break是动词原形，breaking是现在分词，表示主动关系，所以A和B选项错误。
2. She was ______ (frighten) when she saw the big snake.A. frightenB. frighteningC. frightened答案：C。
解析：本题考查过去分词作表语。
过去分词作表语时，往往表示主语的状态，通常是被动的或者已经完成的状态。
在这里，she和frighten之间是被动关系，她被吓到了，frightened表示“受到惊吓的”，frighten是动词原形，frightening是现在分词，意为“令人害怕的”，不符合题意，所以A和B选项错误。
3. The ______ (lose) key was found under the table.A. loseB. losingC. lost答案：C。
解析：这是过去分词作定语的用法。
lost在这里表示“丢失的”，key和lose之间是被动关系，即钥匙被丢失。
lose是动词原形，losing是现在分词，表主动关系，所以A和B选项不符合要求。
4. The book ______ (write) by Lu Xun is very famous.A. writeB. writingC. written答案：C。
解析：此题为过去分词作定语。
book和write之间是被动关系，书是被鲁迅写的，written表示“被写的”。
过去分词的用法练习题及答案
过去分词的用法练习题及答案第一篇：过去分词的用法练习题及答案1.John rushed out in a hurry, _A___ the door ____.A.leaving;unlockedB.leaving;unlockingC.left;unlockedD.to leave;unlocking2.Before she came to England ,she had never heard a single English word __B___.A.speakingB.spokenC.to speakD.speak 3.You must get the work _D___ before Friday.A.doB.to doC.doingD.done 4._B__ the room, the nurse found the tape recorder ___.A.Entering;stealingB.Entering;goneC.To have entered;being stolenD.Having entered;to be stolen5.We are pleased to see the problem _A__ so quickly.A.settledB.having been settledC.be settledD.settling 6.The ____ professor found the matter _A___.A.surprising, surprisedB.surprised, surprisedC.surprised, surprisingD.surprising, surprising 7.When first _B___ to the market , these products enjoyed great success.A.introducingB.introducedC.introduceD.being introducedws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents__A________.A.worriedB.to worry B.worryingD.worry9._Used____for a long time, the book looks old.由于用了很长时间，这本书看上去很旧.__Using____ the book, I find it useful.在使用的过程中，我发现这本书很有用. 判断下列句子的正误：(F)Given another chance, the job could be better done.(T)Given another chance, I could do the job better.(F)Although built thirty years ago, we find the house very beautiful.(T)Although built thirty years ago, the house looks very beautiful.1.__Following_______(follow)the old man, we went upstairs.2.__Followed_______(follow)by the old man, we went upstairs.3.从上面看,体育场好像一个鸟巢。
过去分词优选讲解及习题.docx
过去分词的用法讲解过去分词的用法在英语语法中很是普遍。
那么，如何正确的使用过去分词呢?我们来看看过去分词的用法解析，只有了解了过去分词的用法，才能正确的运用和使用它。
一、基本概念1.分词的定义动词的 -ed 分词即过去分词，是由动词的过去分词构成，一般只有一种形式。
2.过去分词的语法作用：过去分词一方面具有动词的性质，另一方面也相当于一个形容词或副词，在句中可以作表语、定语、状语和补足语。
1)过去分词作表语，主要表示主语的心理感觉或所处的状态。
如：Don’ t touch the glass because it is broken. He is quite pleased with the design of the dress.不要碰那个杯子，它是坏的。
她很喜欢那礼服的式样。
2)过去分词做定语：单个的过去分词作定语一般放在名词的前面，相当于一个定语从句。
如：The excited people rushed into the building.激动的人们奔进了大楼。
We need more qualified teachers.我们需要更多合格的教师。
过去分词短语作定语通常放在被修饰的词后面，相当于一个定语从句。
如：Is there anything planned for tomorrow?明天有什么活动吗?The suggestion made by the foreign expert was adopted by the manager.外国专家提出来的建议被经理采纳了。
过去分词作定语也可用作非限制性定语，前后用逗号隔开。
如：The books, written by Lu Xun, are popular with many Chinese people.这些书是鲁迅写的，受到了许多中国人民的喜爱。
The meeting, attended by one thousand students, was a success.这次会议获得很大的成功，共有一千个学生出席了。
(完整版)过去分词专项练习(答案有修改)
过去分词专项练习一、用括号中动词的适当形式填空：1．The story was so _________ that nearly everybody was _________ to tears．（move）2．We are _________ in the novel which is very _________ ．（interest）3．I am _________ about the result．I have never spent a more _________ day．（worry）4．We were all _________ out when we got to the top of the hill．We never thought the climb was so _________．（tire）5．His kind words were very _________ ．Though we had lost the match，we were _________ and were determined to train harder．（encourage）6．There is a _________ expression on his face and I am _________ what to do．（puzzle）7. I’m afraid I can’t make myself _________ (understand) clearly without explaining the question.8. The manager was happy to see all of the problems ______ (settle) so quickly.9. When I entered the office, I found the window _______ (break) and the computer ______ (steal).10. James had some flowers _____ (send) to Sarah on her birthday.11. The _________(fall) leaves will be collected by the cleaners.12. The girl ___________ (dress) in red is my daughter.13. Last Monday our class went on an ____________ (organise) trip.二、从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
中考英语过去分词练习题40题含答案解析
中考英语过去分词练习题40题含答案解析1.The book ____ by the famous writer is very popular.A.writtenB.was writtenC.writingD.writes答案解析：A。
选项A“written”是过去分词作后置定语，修饰“book”，表示“被著名作家写的书”；选项B“was written”是完整的被动语态结构，此句中已有谓语动词“is”，不能再用谓语形式；选项C“writing”是现在分词，主动含义，不符合题意；选项D“writes”是动词第三人称单数形式，也不符合题意。
2.The classroom ____ clean by the students yesterday.A.was cleanedB.is cleanedC.are cleanedD.were cleaned答案解析：A。
“yesterday”表明是过去时，“classroom”是单数，所以用“was cleaned”，被动语态表示“教室被学生打扫干净”；选项B“is cleaned”是一般现在时的被动语态；选项C“are cleaned”和选项D“were cleaned”与主语“classroom”的单复数不对应。
3.The cake ____ delicious.A.tastesB.is tastedC.tastedD.tasting答案解析：C。
“taste”在这里是系动词，没有被动语态，“delicious”是形容词作表语，过去分词“tasted”表示过去的状态；选项A“tastes”是一般现在时；选项B“is tasted”错误用法；选项D“tasting”现在分词不能直接作谓语。
4.The song ____ beautiful.A.soundsB.is soundedC.soundedD.sounding答案解析：C。
“sound”是系动词，没有被动语态，“beautiful”是形容词作表语，过去分词“sounded”表示过去的状态；选项A“sounds”是一般现在时；选项B“is sounded”错误用法；选项D“sounding”现在分词不能直接作谓语。
六年级英语过去分词练习20题带答案
六年级英语过去分词练习20题带答案1. I have ______ my homework.A. doB. didC. doneD. doing答案解析：C。
选项 A 是动词原形“做”；选项B 是过去式；选项 C 是过去分词；选项 D 是现在分词。
“have done”是现在完成时结构，本题表示“我已经做完了我的作业”，所以选C。
2. She has ______ a letter to her friend.A. writeB. wroteC. writtenD. writing答案解析：C。
选项 A 是动词原形“写”；选项B 是过去式；选项 C 是过去分词；选项 D 是现在分词。
“has written”是现在完成时结构，本题表示“她已经给她的朋友写了一封信”，所以选C。
3. We have ______ the room.A. cleanB. cleanedC. cleaningD. cleans现在分词；选项D 是第三人称单数形式。
“have cleaned”是现在完成时结构，本题表示“我们已经打扫了房间”，所以选B。
4. He has ______ his bike.A. rideB. rodeC. riddenD. riding答案解析：C。
选项 A 是动词原形“骑”；选项B 是过去式；选项 C 是过去分词；选项 D 是现在分词。
“has ridden”是现在完成时结构，本题表示“他已经骑了他的自行车”，所以选C。
5. They have ______ to the park.A. goB. wentC. goneD. going答案解析：C。
选项 A 是动词原形“去”；选项B 是过去式；选项 C 是过去分词；选项 D 是现在分词。
“have gone”是现在完成时结构，本题表示“他们已经去了公园”，所以选C。
6. I have ______ a book.A. readB. readsC. readingD. readed第三人称单数形式；选项 C 是现在分词；选项 D 错误形式。
五年级英语过去分词练习题40题含答案解析
五年级英语过去分词练习题40题含答案解析1. I ______ (clean) my room yesterday. It is very tidy now. What is the correct form of the verb in the blank?A. cleanB. cleansC. cleaned答案：C。
解析：规则动词的过去式和过去分词形式，一般在动词原形后加-ed。
这里表示昨天打扫房间这个已经完成的动作，所以要用clean的过去式cleaned。
2. My mother ______ (cook) a delicious meal last night. Which one is the past participle form?A. cookB. cooksC. cooked答案：C。
解析：cook是规则动词，其过去分词形式是在原形后加-ed。
句中说昨晚做了一顿美味的饭，是过去发生的动作，所以用cooked。
3. He ______ (play) football in the park this morning. What should be filled in the blank?A. playB. playsC. played答案：C。
解析：play是规则动词，对于一般过去时，动词要用过去式，其过去式和过去分词形式是在原形后加-ed，这里表示今天上午踢足球这个过去的动作，所以选played。
4. She ______ (wash) her clothes yesterday. Which is the right form?A. washB. washesC. washed答案：C。
解析：wash是规则动词，过去分词形式为在原形后加-ed。
句子描述昨天洗衣服这个动作，所以要用washed。
5. They ______ (visit) their grandparents last weekend. What is the past participle form of the verb?A. visitB. visitsC. visited答案：C。
七年级英语过去分词练习题30题含答案解析
七年级英语过去分词练习题30题含答案解析1.She has ______ a lot of books.A.readB.readsC.readingD.to read答案解析：A。
read 的过去分词还是read。
B 选项是read 的第三人称单数形式。
C 选项是read 的现在分词形式。
D 选项是动词不定式。
2.They have ______ their homework.A.doneB.doC.doesD.doing答案解析：A。
do 的过去分词是done。
B 选项是动词原形。
C 选项是do 的第三人称单数形式。
D 选项是do 的现在分词形式。
3.He has ______ his room.A.cleanedB.cleanC.cleansD.cleaning答案解析：A。
clean 的过去分词是cleaned。
B 选项是动词原形。
C 选项是clean 的第三人称单数形式。
D 选项是clean 的现在分词形式。
4.We have ______ basketball after school.A.playedB.playC.playsD.playing答案解析：A。
play 的过去分词是played。
B 选项是动词原形。
C 选项是play 的第三人称单数形式。
D 选项是play 的现在分词形式。
5.The teacher has ______ the test.A.givenB.giveC.givesD.giving答案解析：A。
give 的过去分词是given。
B 选项是动词原形。
C 选项是give 的第三人称单数形式。
D 选项是give 的现在分词形式。
6.I have ______ to the park.A.goneB.goC.goesD.going答案解析：A。
go 的过去分词是gone。
B 选项是动词原形。
C 选项是go 的第三人称单数形式。
D 选项是go 的现在分词形式。
7.She has ______ breakfast.A.hadB.haveC.hasD.having答案解析：A。
六年级英语过去分词练习20题含答案解析
六年级英语过去分词练习20题含答案解析1.She _______ a letter yesterday.A.writeB.wroteC.writtenD.writes答案解析：B。
A 选项write 是动词原形，用于一般现在时；C 选项written 是过去分词，单独不能作谓语；D 选项writes 是动词第三人称单数形式，用于一般现在时；B 选项wrote 是write 的过去式，用于一般过去时，句中有yesterday 表示过去时间，所以选B。
2.He _______ his homework last night.A.doB.doesC.didD.done答案解析：C。
A 选项do 是动词原形；B 选项does 是动词第三人称单数形式；D 选项done 是过去分词，单独不能作谓语；C 选项did 是do 的过去式，句中有last night 表示过去时间，所以选C。
3.They _______ to the park on Sunday.A.goB.goesC.went答案解析：C。
A 选项go 是动词原形；B 选项goes 是动词第三人称单数形式；D 选项gone 是过去分词，单独不能作谓语；C 选项went 是go 的过去式，句中有on Sunday 且表示过去发生的事，所以选C。
4.I _______ a book last week.A.readB.readsC.readingD.readen答案解析：A。
B 选项reads 是动词第三人称单数形式；C 选项reading 是现在分词；D 选项readen 错误形式；A 选项read 的过去式和过去分词都是read，句中有last week 表示过去时间，所以选A。
5.She _______ a song at the party.A.singB.singsC.sangD.sung答案解析：C。
A 选项sing 是动词原形；B 选项sings 是动词第三人称单数形式；D 选项sung 是过去分词，单独不能作谓语；C 选项sang 是sing 的过去式，句中表示过去发生的事，所以选C。
(word完整版)高中英语过去分词专项练习
She wants her paintings _____ in the gallery, but we don’t think they would be very popular. A. display B. to display C. displaying D. displayedOn Christmas Eve I received a nice present from my parents, with a short amusing poem _____.A. being attachedB. to be attachedC. attachedD. attachingIf you stay over four years in this country, you will have to have your visa _______ to one more year.A. extendB. to extendC. extendingD. extendedWith aging parents and young children, a growing number of Americans find themselves _____ in the middle.A. caughtB. being caughtC. catchingD. having been caughtEric was so surprised at the news that he could hardly keep his mouth __________.A. closeB. closedC. closingD. to be closingThe traffic problems we are looking forward to seeing _____ should have attracted the government’s attention.A. solvingB. solveC. to solveD. solvedDon’t keep your mouth _____ if you want to improve your spoken English. Because language is like a muscle: the more you use it, the stronger it gets.A. shuttingB. shutC. being shutD. been shut Getting a new computer system ______ at the school has become a high priority.A. installedB. installingC. to be installedD. having installed After a long journey across the whole Europe from north to south, they found themselves _____ out as well as their clothes.A. wearB. woreC. wearingD. wornYou should understand the traffic rule by now, since you’ve had it _____ often enough.A. explainingB. to explainC. explainD. explainedTiger Woods said that he needed to have his attention _____ on being a better husband, father and person.A. focusingB. focusC. be focusedD. focusedFor a promotion, Alexander tried to get his work ______ in the medical circles.A. to recognizeB. recognizingC. recognizeD. recognizedA good teacher has to be armed with the ability to keep students _______ throughout their learning process.A. motivatingB. motivatedC. motivateD. to be motivatedThe president promised to keep all the board members _____ of how the negotiations were going on.A. informingB. be informedC. informD. informedBirdwatching is becoming a popular pastime, with almost 3,000,000 of us _____ in our fluttering feathered friends.A. absorbedB. absorbingC. absorbD. to absorbClever wit and humor will help your speech stand out in a good way and keep everyone ______.A. entertainingB. entertainedC. to entertainD. being entertained The sale usually takes place in front of the house, with the audience _____ on benches, chairs or boxes.A. having seatedB. seatingC. seatedD. having been seated Seeing the soldiers well ______ for the fight, the general nodded with satisfaction.A. prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. to prepare Factory workers _____ to constant noise may gradually suffer from a loss of hearing.A. exposedB. to be exposedC. exposingD. having been exposedIn order to jump, your body changes the chemical energy _______ in the food you have eaten into mechanical energy.A. storedB. storingC. being storedD. having storedThe popular song is thought to be the best of its kind ______.A. having knownB. being knownC. having been knownD. ever known During my visit to the Starbucks headquarters, I saw people _____ “coffee master” passionately going about their work.A. callingB. to callC. callD. calledThe tall building, ______ down two decades ago, is now being rebuilt.A. to be burntB. burntC. having burntD. being burntGreat as Einstein was, many of his famous ideas ______ to people are challenged today.A. knownB. knowingC. to knowD. having knownA diet __________ plant life can help with the prevention of heart disease, and even cancer. A. basing on B. to be based on C. based on D. to base onSeveral people ______ in the GM-Chrysler merger discussions say the companies have talked to federal officials about theirproposed transaction.A.involvingB. involvedC.to involveD. involveEven many years after his divorce, he still couldn’t figure out the reason for his ____ marriage.A. to failB. to be failingC. failingD. failedThe interviewer should take down some notes while the person ________ is answering questions.A. to be interviewedB. having been interviewedC. being interviewedD. interviewedHere are some new computer programs _______ for home buildings.A. designingB. designC. designedD. to design Chinese Premier Wen’s speech, ________"See China in the light of her development", was warmly welcomed by a packed and receptive international audience of more than 500 staff andstudents in the universityA. entitledB. entitlingC. having entitledD. being entitled Rising energy costs and goods prices and the falling dollar are cutting into what foreign manufacturer called the “China price”——a 40 to 50 percent cost advantage once _____ by Chinese producers.A. offeredB. offeringC. being offeredD. having been offeredFrom the photographs ______ from the satellites, scientists are learning things about the earth they have never known before.A. to sentB. to be sendC. sendingD. sentEducators claim that children ___________to English-speaking environment will learn the language more quickly.A. being exposedB. to be exposedC. having exposedD. exposedWhen you apply for a job, the interview ______to find out more about an applicant and to see if he is fit for the job is of vitalimportance.A. designingB. to designC. being designedD. designedStorm chasing is so dangerous that some chasers are often hurt in accidents _____ by driving in a heavy rain.A. having causedB. causedC. to be causedD. causingFord is currently the fourth-largest automaker in the world based on the number of vehicles ______ annually, directly behindV olkswagen in 2008.A. to sellB. sellingC. soldD. sellCarbon dioxide ______ from burning fuels is the most common of the “greenhouse gases”. A. having been produced B. producing C. to be produced D. producedMore than 52 types of new weapon systems _____ with Chin a’s own technology were displayed in the National Day militaryparade.A. developingB. developedC. being developedD. to be developedThe problem of carbon emission ____ at Copenhagen Summit has aroused the public’s wide concern.A. discussedB. having been discussedC. being discussedD. to be discussed ______ at the Pudong New District, the Shanghai Disneyland will be the sixth Disneyland theme park in the world.A. LocatedB. LocatingC. Being locatedD. Having located______ mi racle of the box office, “Avatar” brings back the peace and innocence to the heart of audience.A. CallingB. To be calledC. Having calledD. CalledA talk show is a television program where one person (or a group of people) will discuss various topics _____ by a host.A. raisingB. to raiseC. raisedD. raise Greenhouses ______ near coasts can turn plentiful sea water into fresh water for crops at relatively lower costs.A. are builtB. builtC. to have been builtD. having been builtHobbies mainly ______for relaxation and enjoyment vary from person to person.A. pursuingB. pursuedC. being pursuedD. having pursued The first reality TV show in the world _____ Expedition Robinson was shown in Sweden in 1997.A. calledB. having been calledC. callingD. to be calledThe international agreement, _______ encourage children not to smoke and help people to kick the habit, was signed on 27February.A. intending toB. being intended toC. intended toD. to intend to---Come on, let’s go for a drink.---Sorry. With so many problems _____ my mind, I can’t take a break.A. filledB. fillingC. to fillD. being filled Today, the Chinese medicine, ______ as one option to treat disease, has been accepted by many foreign doctors.A. consideringB. consideredC. being consideredD. to be considered Scientists found that dogs, not wolves, as originally ________, were responsible for a large number of livestock killings in themountainous country.A. suspectedB. suspectingC. suspectD. to suspectA tsunami(海啸) occurs as a series of waves ______ a "wave train," and the series of surges(巨浪) can be five minutes or up to an hour apart.A.which known asB. known asC.is known asD.to know as Severe natural disasters such as the earthquake off the coast of Japan on March 11th can raise questions about all of thefactors__________.A. involvedB. involvingC.to involveD.which involves I am sure that Linda’s latest novel, once _____, will prove a great success.A. being publishedB. to be publishedC. publishedD. publishThat the brain, once ______ oxygen, dies has been proved by many scientists.A. depriving ofB. deprived ofC. being deprived ofD. to be deprived of Some people against toll booths (收费站) argue that roads, once ___________, should be free.A. buildingB. builtC. having builtD. being builtOnce ______, everyone taking the examination will be given test papers.A. seatedB. seatingC. being seatedD. having seatedIf ______, I’ll attend her wedding next week.A. inviteB. invitedC. am invitedD. invitingHe becomes annoyed or discouraged if______ too often.A. is correctedB. correctingC. correctedD. to correctThe former chairman of the Federal Reserve Alan Greenspan warned the US government that the current financial crisis, if not ______, would develop into a big economic recession.(衰退) A. carefully dealt with B. carefully dealing with C. having carefully dealt with D. carefully deals withMisunderstandings arising from lack of social communication, if not ______ properly, may lead to serious problems.A. handlingB. being handledC. handledD. to handleDrinking a little wine is good for our health. However, wine can also damage the liver and do great harm if ______ in large quantities.A. to consumeB. consumingC. consumedD. consumesSome green beans, ______ long enough, can be poisonous.A. if not to be cookedB. if not cookedC. if not cookingD. if not being cookedSmall sailboats can easily turn over in the water ________.A. if not managed carefullyB. if are not managed carefullyC. unless not managed carefullyD. unless are not managed carefullyWe are aware that, ________ , the situation will get worse.A. if not dealing with carefullyB. if dealt not carefully withC. if not carefully dealt withD. if not carefully dealing with_____ with the pr evious two movies, “Spider –Man 3” makes the hero more human.A. ComparingB. To compareC. ComparedD. Being ComparedNo matter how frequently _____, the works of Beethoven always attract a large audience.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performedThough _____ of danger, he still went swimming in the river, which cost his life.A. was warnedB. warnedC. warningD. to warnThough _____ with different medicines, the patient hasn’t recovered from the mysterious illness yet.A. to treatB. treatedC. treatingD. being treated Although first ________ almost 200 years ago, the novels of Jane Austin have remained popular around the world.A. publishingB. being publishedC. publishedD. was published Originally ____ for teenagers, Harry Potter proved to be popular with middle-aged housewives as well.A. writingB. having been writtenC. being writtenD. written_________ as one of the most talented artist in European history, Van Gogh couldn't have sold a single work without hisbrother’s assistance.A. ThinkingB. To be viewedC. ViewedD. Considering______ by the belief that the computer will be a useful tool, they began to develop software for personal computers.A. GuidedB. GuidingC. Being guidedD. Having guided_____ in a special style, her painting can almost be mistaken for photographs.A. Being doneB. To be doneC. DoneD. Having done______ great help, I was able to get rid of all the difficulty and succeeded.A. OfferedB. Having offeredC. Being offeredD. Offering______ at their first meeting by his wisdom and humor, the chairman immediately invited him to attend the coming Science Conference.A. StrikingB. To strikeC. StrickenD. Having stricken_____ in convenient locations, chain stores are usually next door to people’s homes and close to the bus stops or undergroundstations.A. Being locatedB. Having locatedC. LocatedD. Locating______ by a blackmailer yesterday morning, he immediately informed the police.A. ThreateningB. ThreatenedC. To threatenD. Being threaten_____ from lightweight materials, the robots are about the size of a human arm or smaller. A. To build B. Being built C. Having built D. Built____ of concrete and steel, the Petronas Towers in Kuala Lampu could provide a better chance of surviving than did the WorldTrade Centre buildings.A. BuildingB. BuiltC. To builtD. Having built _____ with serious employment difficulties, China has to enlarge employment opportunities and spare no effort to ensureeconomic growth and social stability.A. FacedB. FacingC. To faceD. Having faced_________by many different kinds of dancing, Martha Graham developed her own personal dance style.A. InfluencingB. InfluencedC. To InfluenceD. Be influenced______ as one of the richest universities in the world, Harvard spends a huge amount of money on scientific research every year.A. RegardingB. RegardedC. To regardD. Having regarded______ with severe drought in some areas, Chinese government is taking active measures toensure people’s essential needs.A. FacingB. FacedC. To faceD. Being faced _____ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.A. Being encouragedB. EncouragingC. EncouragedD. Having encouraged_________at the very beginning, the financial crisis was getting worse and worse in America.A. Not dealt with properlyB. Not dealing with properlyC. Not having dealt with properlyD. Not being dealt with properly________ the secret of nature, the young scientist has little time for entertainment.A. Devoted to bring upB. Devoted himself to bring upC. Devoted to bringing upD. Devoting to bring up______ in the Internet, more and more students would like to watch the movies online than go to the cinema.A. InvolvingB. InvolvedC. To involveD. Being involved_______ with necessary knowledge and skills, the young man went to the job market with much confidence.A. To be equippedB. EquippingC. EquippedD. Being equippedPeople always shake hands and say “How do you do?” when _____ to each other.A. introducingB. to be introducingC. to introduceD. introducedWhen full _____, the Blue Whale measures 110 feet in length.A. is grownB. growingC. grownD. growsEach underlined phrase, when ______, provides a drop down menu with a list of choices.A. clickedB. is clickedC. clickingD. being clicked When ________ what they needed most, the kids said they wanted to be felt important and loved.A. askingB. to be askedC. askedD. to askIt’s a shame to say it again, but I did tell a lie when _____ last time in my teacher’s office.A. having questionedB. to questionC. questionedD. to be questionedWhen first ______ to the market, i-pad was not a success due to its high price.A. introducingB. being introducedC. introducedD. to be introducedAfter his journey from abroad, Anna returned home, ______.A. exhaustingB. having exhaustedC. being exhaustedD. exhausted______along either bank of Huangpu River, trees and flowers added beauty to the newly-decorated bund.A. PlantingB. PlantedC. To plantD. To be planted______ in the northwest of China, Xi’an is seen as the birthplace of the country’s civilization.A. LocatingB. Being locatedC. To locateD. Located____ in the front row at the ceremony, our distinguished guests are from home and abroad. A. Seating B. Being seated C. Seated D. To seatThe five-year-old boy ______, the whole family burst into tears.A. kidnapB. kidnappedC. was kidnappedD. was kidnapping_______ by the policeman, his face went pale with fear.A. For being tiedB. Having been tiedC. What he did seeD. His hands tiedWith all the magazines I needed _____, I left the post office.A. buyingB. to buyC. boughtD. to be bought。
过去分词变化练习题加答案
过去分词变化练习题加答案一、选择题1. The window is _______ by the wind.A. brokenB. breakingC. to breakD. being broken答案：D解析：根据句子结构，主语 "window" 是动作 "break" 的承受者，因此需要使用被动语态的过去分词形式。
2. The letter _______ by the time you arrive.A. will be writtenB. is writingC. will have been writtenD. was written答案：C解析：根据句意，信件在你到达之前将被完成，因此需要使用将来完成时的被动语态。
3. The problem _______ by the time we get there.A. will be solvedB. will have solvedC. will have been solvedD. will solve答案：C解析：与上题类似，问题在我们到达那里之前将被解决，需要使用将来完成时的被动语态。
4. _______ by the news, he couldn't sleep well last night.A. SurprisingB. SurprisedC. SurprizedD. Being surprised答案：B解析："Surprised" 是过去分词，表示他被新闻所惊讶，因此需要使用过去分词作状语。
5. The house _______ in 1990 is very beautiful.A. builtB. buildingC. to buildD. being built答案：A解析："built" 是过去分词，表示房子是在1990年建造的，作为定语修饰 "house"。
五年级英语过去分词练习题40题含答案解析
五年级英语过去分词练习题40题含答案解析1. I have ______ my room.（A. cleaned B. clean C. cleans）答案解析：A。
选项B“clean”是动词原形；选项C“cleans”是动词的第三人称单数形式；只有选项A“cleaned”是过去分词形式，“have+过去分词”构成现在完成时，符合题意。
2. She has ______ a letter.（A. write B. written C. writes）答案解析：B。
选项A“write”是动词原形；选项C“writes”是动词的第三人称单数形式；选项B“written”是过去分词形式，“has+过去分词”构成现在完成时，符合题意。
3. We have ______ to the park.（A. go B. gone C. went）答案解析：B。
选项A“go”是动词原形；选项C“went”是动词的过去式；选项B“gone”是过去分词形式，“have+过去分词”构成现在完成时，符合题意。
4. He has ______ his breakfast.（A. eat B. eaten C. eats）答案解析：B。
选项A“eat”是动词原形；选项C“eats”是动词的第三人称单数形式；选项B“eaten”是过去分词形式，“has+过去分词”构成现在完成时，符合题意。
5. They have ______ a game.（A. play B. played C. plays）答案解析：B。
选项A“play”是动词原形；选项C“plays”是动词的第三人称单数形式；选项B“played”是过去分词形式，“have+过去分词”构成现在完成时，符合题意。
6. I have ______ a book.（A. read B. reads C. reading）答案解析：A。
选项B“reads”是动词的第三人称单数形式；选项C“reading”是现在分词形式；选项A“read”的过去分词形式还是“read”，“have+过去分词”构成现在完成时，符合题意。
中考英语过去分词单选题40题(带答案)
中考英语过去分词单选题40题(带答案)1.The bridge ______ last year is very beautiful.A.builtB.buildingC.being builtD.to build答案：A。
本题考查过去分词作定语。
“bridge”和“build”之间是被动关系，且时间是去年，所以用过去分词“built”。
选项B 是现在分词，表示主动进行；选项 C 是现在分词的被动形式，表示正在被建造；选项D 是不定式，表示将来。
2.The book ______ by Lu Xun is very popular.A.writtenB.writingC.being writtenD.to write答案：A。
“book”和“write”是被动关系，鲁迅写的书，用过去分词“written”作定语。
选项B 现在分词表示主动；选项C 现在分词被动表示正在被写；选项D 不定式表示将来。
3.The house ______ was destroyed in the earthquake.A.buildingB.builtC.being builtD.to build答案：B。
房子是被建造的，且这里表示已经建成的房子在地震中被破坏了，用过去分词“built”作定语。
选项 A 现在分词表示主动；选项C 现在分词被动表示正在被建造；选项D 不定式表示将来。
4.The song ______ by her is very beautiful.A.sungB.singingC.being sungD.to sing答案：A。
“song”和“sing”是被动关系，她唱的歌，用过去分词“sung”作定语。
选项B 现在分词表示主动；选项C 现在分词被动表示正在被唱；选项D 不定式表示将来。
5.The machine ______ is very useful.A.madeB.makingC.being madeD.to make答案：A。
中考英语过去分词单选题40题及答案
中考英语过去分词单选题40题及答案1.The classroom ______ by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.cleansD.was cleaned答案：A。
本题考查被动语态的一般现在时。
主语“classroom”是被打扫的对象，所以要用被动语态。
B 选项是过去分词，没有be 动词，不能构成被动语态；C 选项是主动语态的一般现在时；D 选项是被动语态的一般过去时，与“every day”不相符。
被动语态的一般现在时结构是“be（am/is/are）+过去分词”。
2.The dishes ______ by my mother after dinner.A.are washedB.washedC.washesD.is washing答案：A。
“dishes”是被洗的对象，要用被动语态。
B 选项缺少be 动词；C 选项是主动语态；D 选项是主动语态的现在进行时。
被动语态一般现在时结构是“be（am/is/are）+过去分词”。
3.The book ______ by many people.A.is readB.readsC.readD.was read答案：A。
“book”被很多人读，是被动语态。
B 选项是主动语态的一般现在时；C 选项形式不对；D 选项是被动语态的一般过去时，不符合题意。
被动语态一般现在时结构是“be（（am/is/are）+过去分词”。
4.The letter ______ by the postman yesterday.A.was deliveredB.deliveredC.deliversD.is delivered答案：A。
“letter”是被投递的对象，且时间是“yesterday”，要用被动语态的一般过去时。
B 选项缺少be 动词；C 选项是主动语态；D 选项是被动语态的一般现在时。
被动语态一般过去时结构是“was/were+过去分词”。
中考英语过去分词单选题80题答案解析版
中考英语过去分词单选题80题答案解析版1.The book has been read by many students. The underlined part is the ______ form of the verb.A.present participleB.past participleC.present tenseD.past tense答案：B。
本题中“has been read”里的“read”是过去分词形式。
选项A“present participle”是现在分词；选项C“present tense”是现在时；选项D“past tense”是过去时。
过去分词通常用于完成时态和被动语态中。
2.The room was cleaned by Tom yesterday. The verb “cleaned” is the ______ form.A.present participleB.past participleC.present tenseD.past tense答案：B。
“was cleaned”是被动语态，“cleaned”是过去分词。
选项A 现在分词用于进行时态；选项C 现在时表示现在的状态或动作；选项D 过去时强调过去某个时间发生的动作。
3.The letter has been written by her. The word “written” is the ______ form of the verb.A.present participleB.past participleC.present tenseD.past tense答案：B。
“has been written”是现在完成时的被动语态，“written”是过去分词。
选项A 现在分词常和be 动词一起构成进行时态；选项 C 现在时用于现在的情况；选项 D 过去时用于过去某个时间发生的动作。
4.The cake was made by my mother. The verb “made” is the ______ form.A.present participleB.past participleC.present tenseD.past tense答案：B。
(完整word版)现在分词和过去分词练习题有答案
分词做状语需要注意的一个问题：分词与句子主语的逻辑关系Seeing from the hill , the city looks beautiful 。
( 错误 )Seen from the hill ， the city looks beautiful . （正确）Seeing 与the city 不是主谓关系；seen 与city 是动宾关系练习 1。
Most of the people _____ to the party were famous scientists。
A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invited D。
inviting2. ______ many times, but he still couldn’t understand it .A。
Having being told B。
Though had been told C。
He was told D. Having told3。
She reached the top of the hill and stopped _____ on a big rock by the side of the path 。
A.to have rested B。
testing C。
to rest D. rest4。
The next morning she found the man ______ in bed ， dead 。
A。
lying B. lie C。
lay D. laying5。
The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier , _______ it more difficult .A. to make B。
not to make C. not making D。
to not make6 。
The Olympic Games , _____ in 776 B。
中考英语过去分词单选题80题(含答案)
中考英语过去分词单选题80题(含答案)1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day. The underlined part is_____.A.cleanB.cleanedC.cleaningD.to clean答案：B。
“is cleaned”是被动语态，过去分词“cleaned”表示“被打扫”。
A 选项“clean”是动词原形；C 选项“cleaning”是现在分词；D 选项“to clean”是动词不定式。
本题是被动语态，所以选B。
2.My homework has been finished by me. The underlined part is_____.A.finishB.finishedC.finishingD.to finish答案：B。
“has been finished”是现在完成时的被动语态，过去分词“finished”表示“被完成”。
A 选项“finish”是动词原形；C 选项“finishing”是现在分词；D 选项“to finish”是动词不定式。
本题是被动语态，所以选B。
3.The book was written by him. The underlined part is_____.A.writeB.wroteC.writingD.written答案：D。
“was written”是被动语态，过去分词“written”表示“被写”。
A 选项“write”是动词原形；B 选项“wrote”是过去式；C 选项“writing”是现在分词。
本题是被动语态，所以选D。
4.The letter was sent by her. The underlined part is_____.A.sendB.sentC.sendingD.to send答案：B。
“was sent”是被动语态，过去分词“sent”表示“被寄”。
A 选项“send”是动词原形；C 选项“sending”是现在分词；D 选项“to send”是动词不定式。
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过去分词讲与练1.分词的定义 :动词的 -ed 分词即过去分词，是由动词的过去分词构成，一般只有一种形式。
2.过去分词的语法作用：过去分词一方面具有动词的性质，另一方面也相当于一个形容词或副词，在句中可以作表语、定语、状语和补足语。
一过去分词作表语，主要表示主语的心理感觉或所处的状态。
如：(1）感到。
的，指人时常用过去分词作表语, interested, excited,interested 感兴趣的 , tired疲劳的, pleased 高兴的, surprised 吃惊的(2）表示完成的或被动的动作常用过去分词作表语, closed 关闭的, lost丢失的, known著名的married 已婚的 , gone 遗失的 , worried 担忧的(3) seated/dressed /broken /based固定用过去分词作表语;(4） get+过去分词作表语（get paid/changed/drunk/burnt/lost/hurt/injurieed/criticized drowned）例如：Cleaning women in big cities usually get paid by the hour.He is quite pleased with the design of the dress.她很喜欢那礼服的式样。
He ______ _______ after reading the letter ．看完信后 , 他看起来担忧。
He ______ _____ ________ at the idea ．听到这个想法, 他似乎相当高兴。
I ___ ____ ______ at the news ．听了这消息我非常高兴。
二过去分词做定语位前置定语：单个动词过去分词过去分置后置定语：过去分词短语词意及物动词过去分词：表示被动、完成作定语义不及物动词过去分词：表示完成与定语从句转换I found a lot of moved students, who were deeply moved by the moving film.China is still a developing country while Japan is already a developed country.The astonished expression on his face suggested that he knew nothing about the matter.The seated students suddenly found all the seats were broken ones.We need more qualified teachers.我们需要更多合格的教师。
过去分词短语作定语通常放在被修饰的词后面，相当于一个定语从句。
如：Is there anything planned for tomorrow?明天有什么活动吗？The suggestion made by the foreign expert was adopted by the manager.过去分词作定语也可用作非限制性定语，前后用逗号隔开。
如：The books, written by Lu Xun, are popular with many Chinese people.The meeting, attended by one thousand students, was a success.将划线部分转换成定语从句We drank some boiled water and went on with our work. (= which ha d boiled) He didn ’ t turn up theat meeting held yesterday.(=th e meg whih was held yesa I found it hard to understand the English spoken by native villagers.(=th e Enlh whch was spoen b ______________ 被污染的空气___________ 落叶.)y natve villers .)三过去分词做状语1. 过去分词短语+逗号 +主句结构2.主句 +逗号 +过去分词短语过去分词说明动作或状态发生的背景或情景，表示时间、条件、原因、让步、伴随情况等，表示意义做状被动或完成。
语逻辑主语：主句的逻辑主语与状语从句或“连词 +过去分词”结构转换过去分词作状语，修饰谓语，大多说明动作发生的背景或情景，表示时间、条件、原因、让步、伴随情况等。
可转换成相应的状语从句。
一般说来，这一结构的逻辑主语是主句的主语。
表示被动或完成。
①表时间，相当于一个时间状语从句，有时过去分词前可加连词 when 或 while 来强调时间概念 .如： Seen from the top of the hill, the city looked like a big garden.Accepted by the Party, he decided to devote his life to the cause of the Party.②表原因，相当于一个原因状语从句。
如：Deeply moved by the story, the excited people stopped quarrelling with each other.Encouraged by the speech, the young people made up their minds to take up the struggle.③表条件，相当于一个条件状语从句，有时过去分词前可用if 等词。
如：Given another chance, he will do better. 再给他一次机会，他会做得更好。
Compared with your brother, you should make greater efforts to study English. Ifheated, water can be turned into steam. 水如果被加热，会变成水蒸气。
④表让步，相当于一个though/although 引导的让步状语从句。
如：Exhausted by the running, they went on running after the robber. 尽管已经跑得筋疲力尽，他们还是继续追赶着那个强盗。
Laughed at by many people, he continued his study.尽管被许多人嘲笑，他还是继续他的研究。
⑤表方式或伴随情况。
如：The old man went into the room, supported by his wife.Seated at the table, my father and I were talking about my job.将过去分词短语转换成从句。
Seen from the space, the earth looks blue.=When I t is see n from space, the earth looks blue.Kept in refrigerator, these vegetables will remain fresh.=If the y are ke pt in refrigerator, these vegetables will remain fresh.Deeply moved by the story, the children began to cry.=A s th ey we re deeply moved , the children began to cry.She walked out of the house, followed by her little daughter.=She walked out of the house, a nd w as followed by her little daughter. Beaten by the enemy, he refused to let out the secret.=Althoug h e was be aten by the enemy, he refused to let out the secret.四过去分词作补足语意义过去结构分词做宾补动词1.说明宾语的动作或状态，表示被动意义或已完成意义。
2.过去分词与宾语构成逻辑上的动宾（被动关系）1.介词 +宾语 +宾语补足语2.主语 +谓语 +宾语 +动词过去分词1.表“希望”“意愿”爱“憎”“要求”的动词： want, wish, expect, like, hate, order2.表感觉或思维活动的动词( 短语 ) feel, hear, listen to, see, watch, look at, observe, notice, find, think, consider3. 表示“致使”意义的动词have, make, get, keep, leave过去分词可以在 see, hear, notice, watch, find, get, have, feel, make, leave, keep 等词后与一名词或代词构成复合宾语，用作宾语补语。
如：When will you go to the hospital and have your tooth examined?你什么时候去医院检查你的牙齿？When you are making a speech, you should speak louder to make yourself heard. 当这类句子变成被动语态时，过去分词用作主语补语。
如：One of the glasses was found broken.有人发现其中一个杯子破了。
They should be kept informed of the situation there.应该让他们知道那儿的形势。
完成下列句子With many flowers(plant) around the building, his house looks like a beautiful garden.They left without a dish(touch)._____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____.他昨天拔了牙。