【英语】中考英语初中英语宾语从句(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题

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【英语】中考英语宾语从句解题技巧及练习题(含答案)

【英语】中考英语宾语从句解题技巧及练习题(含答案)

地址。 where does he live 他住在哪里,是疑问句; where he lives 他住在哪里,陈述句语
序; where he lived 一般过去时; where did he live 疑问句,一般过去时。根据句子结构可
知,这里考查宾语从句,从句பைடு நூலகம்应用陈述语序,故排除
A 和 D。 could 这里表示语气委婉,
——信不信由你。
这一切都是他自己做的。 how Jack finished such difficult task in such a short time 杰克如何在
这么短的时间内完成这么困难的任务。 when Jack finish such difficult task in such a short time
B. when Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short time
C. why Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short time 【答案】 A 【解析】
【详解】
句意: ——我想知道杰克如何在这么短的时间内完成这么困难的任务。
—I think he will come if he __________.
A. comes; will invite
B.will come; will be invited
C. comes; invites 【答案】 D
D. will come; is invited
【解析】
解析:句意: ——汤姆,你知道山姆下个星期会来参加我的聚会吗?
4.一 Could you please tell me ? 一 In two hours. A. how long will your father be back C. how soon your father will be back 【答案】 C 【解析】 句意:一你能告诉我你爸爸多久会回来吗

【英语】英语宾语从句答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

【英语】英语宾语从句答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

【英语】英语宾语从句答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.—Could you tell us ________?—Sometimes, if I have time.A.how long you play computer games B.how often you go to the parkC.how soon will you see a film D.how much time you spend on homework 【答案】B【解析】--你能告诉我你多久去一次公园吗?--偶尔,如果我有时间的话。

How long多长时间;How soon多久以后;How often多久一次;How much多少钱。

根据回答sometimes可知问频率,故选B。

点睛:宾语从句的结构:主语+谓语+连接词+从句。

从句在句中作宾语。

从句要用陈述句的语序。

如果主句是一般现在时,从句根据需要选择时态,如果主句是过去时态,从句要用相应的过去时态。

但是从句是客观真理,一般用一般现在时态。

C选项语序不正确;根据回答很容易选出正确答案。

2.—Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.A.which is the best way to improve my gradeB.how did you deal with to get the good marksC.what you did to get the good marks【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-干的漂亮,你在期末考试中做得很好。

你能告诉我你做什么来取得好成绩的吗?-好的,我认真听老师讲课并且做了许多练习”。

(英语)初中英语宾语从句技巧小结及练习题含解析

(英语)初中英语宾语从句技巧小结及练习题含解析

(英语)初中英语宾语从句技巧小结及练习题含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.I didn't know .A.when would the train arrive B.where could I get the bookC.what has been done D.who left the message【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我不知道谁留的言。

根据句意可知,这里考查的是宾语从句,从句中应该使用陈述语序,故A和B不对;这个题干中谓语动词部分didn’t know 使用的是一般过去时态,故宾语从句中也应该用过去时态,故C不对,它是现在完成时。

故选D。

考点:考查宾语从句。

2.—Could you please tell me _____?—Find out which you can’t remember, memorize them and then practice them in reading. A.how many words and expressions I should rememberB.how I could remember so many words and expressionsC.how I can remember so many words and expressions【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句,句意:“-你能告诉我怎么能记住这么多单词和表达吗?-找出你记不起的东西,背下来,然后在阅读中练习。

”,观察句子,属于宾语从句,那么从句的语序应该是陈述语气,并且主句的时态为一般现在时,那么从句的时态应该根据具体情况而定,结合句意应该使用一般现在时,故选C。

3.—I’m sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.A.how can we do it B.how we can do itC.how can they do it D.how they can do it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天我很抱歉。

英语宾语从句技巧小结及练习题含解析

英语宾语从句技巧小结及练习题含解析

英语宾语从句技巧小结及练习题含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.–Does Jenny live here?–Yes. But I don't know_________________.A.which room does she live inB.in which room lives sheC.which room she lives inD.in which room does she live【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:--詹妮是住在这里吗?--但是我不知道住在哪个房间?因为这里应该是个宾语从句,而宾语从句应该使用陈述句语序。

A ,D 都是问句的语序(does在主语she的前面),B 语顺更是不符,动词出现在主语的前面。

只有C是陈述句语序,所以选C。

考点:考查宾语从句。

2.— Could you tell me ________? I must find him.— Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.A.where Tom was B.where Tom has goneC.where can I find Tom D.where Tom has been【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你能告诉我汤姆去哪儿了吗?我必须找到他。

——对不起,我不知道。

但他刚才在这里。

本题主要考查宾语从句。

根据语境,你能告诉“我”汤姆在哪里吗。

where 引导的宾语从句在句中作 tell 的直接宾语,me 为间接宾语。

宾语从句使用陈述语序,故此处应用“where + 主语 + 谓语”的结构,主语为 Tom,谓语为 be 动词。

故排除C项。

根据语境时态和主句时态保持一致Could you tell me表示请求允许后用现在完成时,has gone是指去某地,没回来;has been指从某地回来了。

结合语境可知,是指Tom去了某地。

故选B。

英语宾语从句答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

英语宾语从句答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:---你能告诉我我们的城市过去是什么样子吗?----好的。我们城市发生了巨大的变化。这些照片可以给你看。考查宾语从句。我们的城市过去是什么样子吗?:what was our city like?或what did our city look like?宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,C是疑问句语序,可排除;B没有这种表达方式;A是陈述语序。结合句意可知选A。
6.-Would you please tell me ________?- Bus No.301 will take you there.
A.who will we go with to Shandong TheaterB.what can we see in Quancheng Park
C.when they left for the Shandong MuseumD.how we can get to Bon-Garden
点睛:宾语从句是中考中经常考查到的语法内容。宾语从句首先要注意连接词,当原句是陈述句时由连词that引导,当原句是一般疑问句时由连词if/weather引导,当原句是特殊疑问句时,以原来的疑问词作为连接词。同时要注意宾语从句的人称,时态,语序。宾语从句的时态受主句的影响,当主句是一般现在时态,从句可以用任意时态,当主句是过去时态时,从句用过去时态的某种形式(客观真理除外),需要特别注意的是宾语从句的语序一定是陈述句语序。
C.which room she lives in
D.in which room does she live
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--詹妮是住在这里吗?--但是我不知道住在哪个房间?因为这里应该是个宾语从句,而宾语从句应该使用陈述句语序。A,D都是问句的语序(does在主语she的前面),B语顺更是不符,动词出现在主语的前面。只有C是陈述句语序,所以选C。

中考英语专项复习专题【宾语从句】(附例题以及答案)

中考英语专项复习专题【宾语从句】(附例题以及答案)

中考英语专项复习专题【宾语从句】(附例题以及答案)本章节内容:1. 宾语从句概述(时态,语序,引导词)2.宾语从句的注意点3.宾语从句解题技巧宾语从句为中考的必考点,主要在单项选择题中考查,侧重考查其引导词、语序、时态的应用。

一般至少会涉及两个考查点。

①引导词相同,语序和时态不同;②时态一致,语序和引导词不同。

而且通常都会在一些固定的句型中涉及,如I wonder,Would/Could you please tell me.,Can you tell me,Do you know,I don’t know等等。

考生在做此类试题时,首先从语序着手,宾语从句的语序应该为陈述句语序,即:主语+谓语+宾语+其他;再从时态考虑,一般情况下,宾语从句的时态要和主句的时态保持一致,但是,如果有明显的时间状语,要以时间状语来判断时态;最后,再根据答语来判断疑问词。

1宾语从句概述2注意点(1)否定转移当主句的主语为第一人称,谓语动词是think,believe,suppose等时,要将宾语从句的否定词转移到主句中,即主句的谓语动词用否定形式,而宾语从句的谓语动词用肯定形式。

I don’t think he will come with you.我认为他不会和你一起来。

(2)宾语从句的简化①当宾语从句的主语和主句的主语相同,且主句的谓语动词是hope,wish,decide,agree,choose等时,从句可简化为不定式结构。

I hope that I can receive your e-mail.=I hope to receive your e-mail.我希望能收到你的电子邮件。

②当宾语从句的主语和主句的主语相同,且主句的谓语动词是know,remember,forget,learn等时,从句可简化为“疑问词+不定式”结构。

She doesn’t know what she should do next.=She doesn’t know what to do next.她不知道下一步该做什么。

(英语)英语宾语从句解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)

(英语)英语宾语从句解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)

(英语)英语宾语从句解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语宾语从句1.Father’s Day is coming. I’m thinking about ______.A.what present I gave him B.where shall we have a big mealC.how I will give him a surprise D.if I planned a party for him【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:父亲节就要到来了。

我在考虑我怎样给他一个惊喜。

此题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句的语序。

根据句意,应选C。

考点:考查宾语从句。

2.—I’m sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.A.how can we do it B.how we can do itC.how can they do it D.how they can do it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天我很抱歉。

——不用担心。

它永远不只是一个人的错。

我们应该考虑下一次如何做得更好。

考查宾语从句。

宾语从句需用陈述句语序,AC都是疑问句语序,可排不只是一个人的错,意思是“我们大家都有责任”;根据除。

It’s never just one person’s fault.句意语境,可知they不合句意,故选B。

3.—We are going to visit Mary. She has been ill for a week. Could you tell me ______?—I’m not sure. Maybe we can help her with math first.A.how can we make her happyB.how we can help her with the lessonsC.when we will go to her homeD.where she lives【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我们打算去看望玛丽,她病了一个星期了。

英语宾语从句解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)及解析

英语宾语从句解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)及解析

英语宾语从句解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.My deskmate asked me ________.A.when would I go to the zoo B.whom I would play tennis withC.how I get home that evening D.whether I have been to Singapore【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我的同桌问我将和谁打网球。

本题主要考查宾语从句的用法。

A. when would I go to the zoo我什么时候去动物园;B. whom I would play tennis with我要和谁一起去打网球;C. how I get home that evening那天,句子错误,get应用一般过去时got;D. whether I have been to Singapore我是否去过新加坡;宾语从句需用陈述句语序。

排除A。

主句谓语动词asked是一般过去时,宾语从句也要用过去时态,故选B。

2.--- I am a new reader. Could you tell me ?--- Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A.how long can I keep the book? B.how long I can keep the booksC.when should I return the books D.when I should return the books【答案】B【解析】句意:我是一个新读者,请你告诉我这本书我可以借多久吗?当然了,两周,你也可以续借。

根据句意,结合答语中的内容为时间段,结合renew提示,所以引导词用how long。

宾语从句要用陈述句语序,而A、C为疑问句语序,故选B.点睛:宾语从句主要注意三个方面:语序(从句要用陈述句语序);时态(一般情况主句时一般现在时,从句根据需要选择时态;主句时过去时态,从句用相应的过去时态。

(英语)英语宾语从句(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题含解析

(英语)英语宾语从句(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题含解析

(英语)英语宾语从句(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1. --Is Tom still in New York or already back at home?--I’m not sure ________. I’ll call to make sure.A.how he will be back B.that he has come backC.why he has come back D.if he has been back【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:—汤姆仍在纽约呢还是已经回到家了?—我不知道他是否已经回来。

我打个电话核实一下。

A. how he will be back 他如何回来;B. that he has come back他已经回来了;C. why he has come back 他为什么已经回来了; D. if he has been back他是否已经回来。

根据语境及选项意思,故选D。

考点:考查宾语从句。

2.—I'd like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A.why did she buy so little foodB.what she has preparedC.whether will she danceD.when is she leaving【答案】B【解析】句意:--我想知道她为晚会做了什么。

—我不知道。

答案A,C,D的语序是疑问语序,不正确。

宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序。

故选B。

3."I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.A.what's inside the box B.where the box isC.that there's some candy D.how big is the box【答案】A【解析】句意:“我想知道盒子里边是什么”这个男孩打开盒子说。

【英语】英语宾语从句技巧小结及练习题含解析

【英语】英语宾语从句技巧小结及练习题含解析

【英语】英语宾语从句技巧小结及练习题含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.—We can use VQR code(二维码) to find information on the cell phone now.—Really? Can you show me _____________it’?A.how I can use B.how can I useC.why can I use D.what I can use【答案】A【解析】句意:--我们现在可以在手机上使用二维码找到信息。

--真的吗?你能教我如何使用它吗?根据Can you show me ,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项BC是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据Can you show me it,可知这里有it,所以宾语从句的引导词不能再有what.故选A。

2.一Why does Jane seem worried?一She is uncertain about she can get a good job even though she's an excellent student. A.if B.that C.whether D.不填【答案】C【解析】句意:——为什么简似乎很担心?——她不确定她是否能得到一份好工作,尽管她是一名优秀的学生。

be uncertain about表示不确定,后面接的宾语从句,用疑问句,位于介词about后,故用whether引导,故选C。

3.一Could you please tell me ?一In two hours.A.how long will your father be back B.how long your father will be backC.how soon your father will be back D.how soon will your father be back【答案】C【解析】句意:一你能告诉我你爸爸多久会回来吗? 一两个小时后。

(英语)英语宾语从句试题类型及其解题技巧含解析

(英语)英语宾语从句试题类型及其解题技巧含解析

(英语)英语宾语从句试题类型及其解题技巧含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.—Daniel, I’ m still not sure .— Why not? No one is better than you in our class.A.how I can prepare for the competitionB.whether I should take part in the competitionC.who I can ask for more information about the competitionD.when I can enter the competition【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:—丹尼尔,我还是不确定我是否应该参加这个比赛。

—为什么不呢?在我们班没有人比你更好。

A. how I can prepare for the competition我如何为比赛做准备;B. whether I should take part in the competition我是否应该参加比赛;C. who I can ask for more information about the competition我可以向谁询问更多关于比赛的信息;D. when I can enter the competition我什么时候可以进入比赛。

根据回答,why not?为什么不呢?可知,问题是问意见,是否做某事,故选B。

2.—I wonder ______.—She always cares much about others.A.how does Jane get on so well with her classmatesB.why Jane is generally liked by all the other classmatesC.if Jane is popular with her classmates【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我想知道为什么其他同学都喜欢简。

【英语】英语宾语从句解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析

【英语】英语宾语从句解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析
11.—Gina, I’d like to visit Alan tomorrow. Could you tell me?
—Sorry, I don’t know his address, either.
A.where does he liveB.where he livesC.where he livedD.where did he live
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:--打扰了!你能告诉我《复仇者联盟》何时放映吗?--将会在下午七点放映。考查宾语从句。根据回答It will be on at 7:00 p.m.可知是问时间,且时态是将来时。故选C。
【点睛】
当疑问词在句中做主语或主语的定语时,特殊疑问句用陈述语序。所以,放到宾语从句时,句子不需要改变语序。如Who is standing there? who做主语,I don't know who is standing there. Whose father likes music? whose做主语father的定语,I don't know whose father likes music.。What’s wrong? / What's the matter? What happened to you?都是疑问词做主语,句子都是陈述语序,所以在宾语从句中都不需要改变语序。而What are your hobbies?疑问词作表语,句子是倒装语序,所以在宾语从句中需要改变语序。
考点:考查宾语从句的用法。
5.—We are going to visit Mary. She has been ill for a week. Could you tell me ______?
—I’m not sure. Maybe we can help her with math first.

(英语)英语宾语从句常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

(英语)英语宾语从句常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

(英语)英语宾语从句常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语宾语从句1.— Excuse me, could you tell me ?— Sorry, sir. I wasn't there at that time yesterday.A.how the accident happens B.how does the accident happenC.how the accident happened D.how did the accident happen【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——抱歉,打扰一下,你能告诉我事故是怎么发生的吗?——不好意思,先生。

昨天这个时候我不在那里。

考查宾语从句。

根据英语语法,宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序,B、D选项可排除。

根据答句的yesterday提示,事故发生在昨天,故宾语从句的谓语也应用过去式,即happened,故应选C。

2.—Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.A.which is the best way to improve my gradeB.how did you deal with to get the good marksC.what you did to get the good marks【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-干的漂亮,你在期末考试中做得很好。

你能告诉我你做什么来取得好成绩的吗?-好的,我认真听老师讲课并且做了许多练习”。

本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除A和B,且根据I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises可知,表示“做什么来取得好成绩”,故选C。

中考英语宾语从句答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

中考英语宾语从句答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

中考英语宾语从句答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语宾语从句1.---Could you describe_____?---Yes. I was calling and didn’t notice the light turned red.A.why did the accident happen B.when did the accident happenC.how the accident happened D.where the accident happened【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:--你能描述一下事故是如何发生的吗?--可以,我正在打电话,没注意到交通灯变红了。

本题主要考查宾语从句语序及疑问词辨析。

宾语从句中语序用陈述句语序,故排除A 和B。

根据下文可知,此处询问事故是怎么样发生的。

故选C。

2.--Excuse me, I wonder _____ I can pay for the new shoes?--You can pay by using wechat or Alipay(支付宝).A.whether B.when C.how D.why【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:打扰一下,我想知道我怎样才能买这双新鞋?——您可以使用微信或支付宝支付。

考查宾语从句的引导词。

A. whether是否;B. when什么时候;C. how怎样、;D. why为什么。

根据答语You can pay by using wechat or Alipay(支付宝).可以推断,设空处是询问方式的,结合选项可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C。

3.---Judy, do you know_______? ---Sure, two days.A.when did the sports meeting beginB.where the sports meeting was heldC.how often the sports meeting is heldD.how long the sports meeting will last【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:朱迪,你知道运动会将持续多长时间吗?当然,两天。

(英语)初中英语宾语从句(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题含解析

(英语)初中英语宾语从句(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题含解析

(英语)初中英语宾语从句(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.--- Excuse me. Could you tell me ____ ?--- It will be on at 7:00 p.m.A.when “The Avengers” would be on B.where will “ The Avengers” be onC.when “The Avengers” will be on D.where “The Avengers” will be on【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:--打扰了!你能告诉我《复仇者联盟》何时放映吗?--将会在下午七点放映。

考查宾语从句。

根据回答It will be on at 7:00 p.m.可知是问时间,且时态是将来时。

故选C。

【点睛】当疑问词在句中做主语或主语的定语时,特殊疑问句用陈述语序。

所以,放到宾语从句时,句子不需要改变语序。

如 Who is standing there? who做主语,I don't know who is standing there. Whose father likes music? whose 做主语father的定语,I don't know whose father likes music.。

What’s wrong? / What's the matter? What happened to you? 都是疑问词做主语,句子都是陈述语序,所以在宾语从句中都不需要改变语序。

而What are your hobbies? 疑问词作表语,句子是倒装语序,所以在宾语从句中需要改变语序。

2.—I’m sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.A.how can we do it B.how we can do itC.how can they do it D.how they can do it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天我很抱歉。

(英语)英语宾语从句解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

(英语)英语宾语从句解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

(英语)英语宾语从句解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.Some people are interested in _______women’s sense of smell is better developed than_____of men.A.which; that B.what; one C.which; one D.whether; that【答案】D【解析】句意:有些人对妇女的嗅觉是否比男人的更好感兴趣。

be interested in后面的接的宾语从句,结合句意,表示是否,故用whether引导。

第二空代指sense of smell不可数名词,故用代词that。

故选D。

点睛:one代指前面出现的可数名词单数,that代指前面出现的不可数名词,it代指前面出现的具体事物。

第二空代指sense of smell不可数名词,故用代词that。

故选D。

2.— Could you tell me ________? I must find him.— Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.A.where Tom was B.where Tom has goneC.where can I find Tom D.where Tom has been【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你能告诉我汤姆去哪儿了吗?我必须找到他。

——对不起,我不知道。

但他刚才在这里。

本题主要考查宾语从句。

根据语境,你能告诉“我”汤姆在哪里吗。

where 引导的宾语从句在句中作 tell 的直接宾语,me 为间接宾语。

宾语从句使用陈述语序,故此处应用“where + 主语 + 谓语”的结构,主语为 Tom,谓语为 be 动词。

故排除C项。

根据语境时态和主句时态保持一致Could you tell me表示请求允许后用现在完成时,has gone是指去某地,没回来;has been指从某地回来了。

中考英语宾语从句解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

中考英语宾语从句解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

中考英语宾语从句解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案 )一、初中英语宾语从句1.-Can you tell me ___________ your online shopping products will arrive?-In about 2 days, I suppose.A. how long B. how often C. how soon D. how much【答案】 C【解析】【详解】句意: --你能告诉我你网购的物品什么时候能到吗?我想大概两天后。

A. how long 意思是:多久;对一段时间提问,回答通常为for+ 一段时间。

B. how often 意思是:多久一次;问的是 "事情发生的频率" 。

C. how soon 意思是:多快,多久以后;对(从即时起)到将来某个时刻的时间长短提问,回答通常为in+一段时间。

D. how much 意思是:多少钱;对价格提问, how much+ 不可数名词,意思是:多少。

根据答语In about 2 days, I suppose 我想大概两天后可知。

故选C。

2.Peter knew.A. whether he has finished reading the bookB. why the boy had so many questionsC. there were 12 months in a yearD. when will they leave for Paris【答案】 B【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句,句意:皮特知道了为什么这个男孩有如此多的问题.根据Peter knew 可知,考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,当主句是一般过去时态,宾语从句应该用过去的某一时态,所以选项AD 时态不对; C 选项叙述的是客观真理,应该用一般现在时态,故选B.3.—Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.A. which is the best way to improve my gradeB. how did you deal with to get the good marksC. what you did to get the good marks【答案】 C【解析】【详解】句意“-干的漂亮,你在期末考试中做得很好。

【英语】英语宾语从句解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)

【英语】英语宾语从句解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)

【英语】英语宾语从句解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语宾语从句1.I didn't know .A.when would the train arrive B.where could I get the bookC.what has been done D.who left the message【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我不知道谁留的言。

根据句意可知,这里考查的是宾语从句,从句中应该使用陈述语序,故A和B不对;这个题干中谓语动词部分didn’t kn ow 使用的是一般过去时态,故宾语从句中也应该用过去时态,故C不对,它是现在完成时。

故选D。

考点:考查宾语从句。

2.—What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?—She asked me ______.A.who was the guide of the tripB.when they will visit the Presidential PalaceC.how long would they stay at Nanjing MuseumD.if she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意为:---关于南京之行蒂娜还问了你什么事?---她问我谁是旅行的导游。

根据语境可知,这是一个宾语从句,应用陈述句语序。

由于是询问过去发生的事实,应用一般过去时,结合选项可知应选A。

考点:考查宾语从句的用法。

3.—Lily, have you decided ___________ for traveling this summer?—Not yet. Maybe some cities in the north.A.where will you go B.where you will goC.how will you go D.how you will go【答案】B【解析】句意:——莉莉,你决定今年夏天去哪儿旅行了吗?——还没有。

中考英语宾语从句技巧和方法完整版及练习题

中考英语宾语从句技巧和方法完整版及练习题
11.—Excuse me! Do you know?
—It’s two kilometers away from here.
A.where is the supermarketB.when does the supermarket open
C.where the supermarket isD.when the supermarket opens
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意“-你能告诉我从你家到学校多远吗?-开车大约10分钟”。本题考查宾语从句。how long问长度或时间长短;how far问距离;how soon多久,后接一般将来时。根据It’s about ten minutes’ drive可知,问的是距离,故选B。
5.--- Excuse me, Mr. Ma. Could you tell me _______.
13.–Does Jenny live here?
–Yes. But I don't know_________________.
A.which room does she live in
B.in which room lives she
C.which room she lives in
D.in which room does she live
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
本题考查:宾语从句。选项分析:what the teacher said是宾语从句,做hear的宾语,须用陈述语序。综合分析前后句,可知此处填what the teacher said最合适,完整句意为:Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear what the teacher said .迈克没有认真听讲,所以他没能听到老师在说什么。正确答案为:A

英语宾语从句(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题及解析

英语宾语从句(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题及解析

英语宾语从句(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.Father’s Day is coming. I’m thinking about ______.A.what present I gave him B.where shall we have a big mealC.how I will give him a surprise D.if I planned a party for him【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:父亲节就要到来了。

我在考虑我怎样给他一个惊喜。

此题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句的语序。

根据句意,应选C。

考点:考查宾语从句。

2.—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A.how did the accident happen B.how the accident happenedC.how does the accident happen D.how the accident happens【答案】B【解析】宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除A、C,看语境可知,发生在过去,用过去时态,选择B。

3.—I wonder ______.—She always cares much about others.A.how does Jane get on so well with her classmatesB.why Jane is generally liked by all the other classmatesC.if Jane is popular with her classmates【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我想知道为什么其他同学都喜欢简。

——她总是非常关心其他人。

Ahow does Jane get on so well with her classmates简怎么和她的同学相处得这么好,宾语从句应使用陈述语序,可排除A;Bwhy Jane is generally liked by all the other classmates为什么其他同学都喜欢简;Cif Jane is popular with her classmates简是否受同学的欢迎。

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【英语】中考英语初中英语宾语从句(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题一、初中英语宾语从句1.Could you tell me _________ in British schools?A.what do students wear B.to wear whatC.what students wear D.students wear what【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你能告诉我在英国的学校里学校们穿什么吗?what do students wear学生们穿什么,疑问语序;to wear what形式错误;what students wear学生们穿什么,陈述语序;students wear what形式错误。

这里考查宾语从句,引导词是what,应在从句的开头,故B 和D不对;宾语从句中应用陈述语序,故应选C。

2.—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A.how did the accident happen B.how the accident happenedC.how does the accident happen D.how the accident happens【答案】B【解析】宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除A、C,看语境可知,发生在过去,用过去时态,选择B。

3.—I wonder ______.—She always cares much about others.A.how does Jane get on so well with her classmatesB.why Jane is generally liked by all the other classmatesC.if Jane is popular with her classmates【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我想知道为什么其他同学都喜欢简。

——她总是非常关心其他人。

Ahow does Jane get on so well with her classmates简怎么和她的同学相处得这么好,宾语从句应使用陈述语序,可排除A;Bwhy Jane is generally liked by all the other classmates为什么其他同学都喜欢简;Cif Jane is popular with her classmates简是否受同学的欢迎。

根据She always cares much about others.可知此处询问她为什么被其他同学喜欢,可排除C。

故选B。

4.—I’m sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.A.how can we do it B.how we can do itC.how can they do it D.how they can do it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天我很抱歉。

——不用担心。

它永远不只是一个人的错。

我们应该考虑下一次如何做得更好。

考查宾语从句。

宾语从句需用陈述句语序,AC都是疑问句语序,可排除。

It’s never just one person’s fault. 不只是一个人的错,意思是“我们大家都有责任”;根据句意语境,可知they不合句意,故选B。

5.--Excuse me, I wonder _____ I can pay for the new shoes?--You can pay by using wechat or Alipay(支付宝).A.whether B.when C.how D.why【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:打扰一下,我想知道我怎样才能买这双新鞋?——您可以使用微信或支付宝支付。

考查宾语从句的引导词。

A. whether是否;B. when什么时候;C. how怎样、;D. why为什么。

根据答语You can pay by using wechat or Alipay(支付宝).可以推断,设空处是询问方式的,结合选项可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C。

6.— Could you tell me ________? I must find him.— Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.A.where Tom was B.where Tom has goneC.where can I find Tom D.where Tom has been【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你能告诉我汤姆去哪儿了吗?我必须找到他。

——对不起,我不知道。

但他刚才在这里。

本题主要考查宾语从句。

根据语境,你能告诉“我”汤姆在哪里吗。

where 引导的宾语从句在句中作 tell 的直接宾语,me 为间接宾语。

宾语从句使用陈述语序,故此处应用“where + 主语 + 谓语”的结构,主语为 Tom,谓语为 be 动词。

故排除C项。

根据语境时态和主句时态保持一致Could you tell me表示请求允许后用现在完成时,has gone是指去某地,没回来;has been指从某地回来了。

结合语境可知,是指Tom去了某地。

故选B。

7.—I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don't forget to tell them __________.A.what should they eat at the festivalB.what kind of race is often heldC.why people enjoy the full moonD.how do people celebrate it【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:――我要给交换生们作一份有关端午节的报告。

――好极了。

但是不要忘了告诉他们:A.whatshouldtheyeatatthefestival.他们在节日里应该吃什么;B.whypeopleenjoythefullmoon为什么人们喜欢圆月;C.whatkindofraceisoftenheld经常举行的什么比赛;D.Howdopeoplecelebrateit人们怎样庆祝。

宾语从句需要用陈述句语序,可以排除掉A、D,再根据常识可知龙舟节跟欣赏满月没有关系,排除掉C,所以正确答案选B。

考点:考查宾语从句的用法8.—We are going to visit Mary. She has been ill for a week. Could you tell me ______?—I’m not sure. Maybe we can help her with math first.A.how can we make her happyB.how we can help her with the lessonsC.when we will go to her homeD.where she lives【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我们打算去看望玛丽,她病了一个星期了。

你能告诉我我们怎样才能帮助她学习功课吗?——我不确定,也许我们可以先帮她学数学。

考查宾语从句。

根据Could you tell me ____?可知本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句应用陈述语序,A选项是疑问语序,所以排除。

根据答语I’m not sure. Maybe we can help h er with math first.可知上文是问“怎样才能帮助她学习功课”,how“怎样”,而when是对时间的提问,where是对地点的提问,所以排除C、D选项;故答案选B。

9.—I have no idea the meeting room yesterday afternoon.—Jack, I guess.A.who cleans B.who cleaned C.why he cleaned【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“我不知道昨天下午谁清扫了会议室。

-我猜是杰克”。

根据Jack, I guess可知,应问“谁清扫了教室”,问人,用who,排除C。

且根据yesterday afternoon可知,用一般过去时,故选B。

10.--- Could you please tell me ?--- Next Monday.A.when did you leave for Beijing B.when you left for BeijingC.when will you leave for Beijing D.when you will leave for Beijing【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:-请你告诉我你什么时候动身去北京好吗?-下周一。

when did you leave for Beijing你什么时候动身去的北京;when you left for Beijing你什么时候去的北京;when will you leave for Beijing你什么时候去北京;when you will leave for Beijing你什么时候去北京。

根据句子结构可知,该空是宾语从句,从句中用陈述语序,故先排除A和C;再根据下面的回答Next Monday可知,这里表示的是将来,故应选D。

11.---Could you tell me _________?---Sure. Walk straight along this street and you'll find it.A.how can I get to the post office B.where is the post officeC.which is the way to the post office D.how far the post office is【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:-你能告诉我去邮局的路吗?-当然。

沿着这条街一直走,你就会发现它。

在宾语从句中只能用陈述句语序。

结合答语,所以选C。

考点:考查宾语从句。

12.--- Excuse me. Could you tell me ____ ?--- It will be on at 7:00 p.m.A.when “The Avengers” would be on B.where will “ The Avengers” be onC.when “The Avengers” will be on D.where “The Avengers” will be on【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:--打扰了!你能告诉我《复仇者联盟》何时放映吗?--将会在下午七点放映。

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