甘肃省嘉峪关一中高三英语下学期六摸考试试题新人教版
甘肃省嘉峪关一中高三英语第二次模拟考试
甘肃省嘉峪关一中2015届高三英语第二次模拟考试本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分120分,考试用时100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AAn increase in students applying to study economics at university is being attributed to (归因于)the global economic crisis awakening a public thirst for knowledge about how the financial system works.Applications for degree courses beginning this autumn were up by 15% this January, according to UCAS, the Universities and Colleges Admissions Service. A. spokesman for the Royal Economic Society said applications to do economics at A-level were also up.Professor john Beath, the president of the society and a leading lecture at St Andrews University, said his first-year lectures---which are open to students from all departments—were drawing crowds of 400, rather than the usual 250.“There are a large number of students who are not economics majors, who would like to learn something about it. One of the things I have done this year is to relate my teaching to contemporary events in a way that one hasn’t traditionally done. ” he added.University applications rose 7% last year. But there were rises above average in several subjects. Nursing saw a 15% jump, with people’s renewed interest in careers in the public sector(部门), which are seen as more secure in economic crisis.A. recent study showed almost two thirds of parents believed schools should do more to teach pupils about financial matters, and almost half said their children had asked them what was going on, although a minority of parents felt they did not understand it themselves well enough to explain.Zack Hocking, the head of Child Trust Funds, said: “It’s possible that one good thing to arise from the downtur n will be a generation that’s financially wiser and better equipped to manage their money through times of economic uncertainty.”1. Professor John Beath’s lectures are __________.A. given in a traditional wayB. warmly received by economistsC. open to both students and their parentsD.connected with the present situation2. In the opinion of most parents, ___________.A. eccentrics should be the focus of school teachingB. more students should be admitted to universitiesC. the teaching of financial matters should be strengthened.D. children should solve financial problems themselves3. According to Hocking, the global economic crisis might make the youngsters ___________.A. wiser in money managementB. have access to better equipmentC. confident about their future careersD. get jobs in Child Trust Funds4. What’s the main idea of the text?A. Universities have received more applications.B. Economics is attracting an increasing number of studentsC. College students benefit a lot from economic uncertaintyD. Parents are concerned with children’s subject selection.BThe shocking disappearance of Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370 has captured the attention of millions around the world as the search for the airplane and its passengers and crew continues. What happened to the flight’s 239 passengers and crew after the plane left Kuala Lumpur on Saturday? It is becoming an increasingly desperate question as the days pass.But it’s hardly the first mystery of its kind. Here are some half-solved and unsolved airline mysteries that kept investigators clueless for years.Air France Flight 447:An Airbus A330 flight from Rio de Janeiro to Paris plunged into the Atlantic Ocean in 2009, killing all 228 passengers and crew on board. But it took a full five days for search and rescue teams to find the wreck(残骸)and another three years for investigators to report that ice crystals had caused the autopilot(自动驾驶仪)to disconnect. The bodies of 74 passengers remain unrecovered.Amelia Earhart:Ace(王牌) pilot Amelia Earhart disappeared in her twin-engine monoplane Electra over the Pacific Ocean in 1937 in an attempt to circumnavigate the globe. No trace of her plane was ever found even after a multi-million dollar search effort, and Earhart was officially declared dead in 1939.Flying Tiger Line Flight 739: A U.S. military flight left Guam in 1962 with more90 personnel headed for the Philippines, but it never arrived. The pilots never issueda distress call, and 1,300 people involved in the U.S. military search never found any trace of wreckage.British South American Airways:It took more than 50 years to find any trace of the 11 people aboard a 1947 flight that disappeared in the Andes Mountains. A pair of Argentineans rock climbers discovered engine wreckage in the Andes in 1998, and an army expedition later found human remains as well.Uruguayan Air Force Flight 571: A flight headed to Santiago, Chile carrying 45 passengers and crew crashed into the Andes Mountains in poor weather in 1972, killingtwelve people. In the meantime, eight were killed in an avalanche(雪崩) that hit the plane’s wreckage where they were taking shelter, and the rest stayed alive by eating the flesh of the dead before they were finally found more than two months after disappearing out of the sky.5. What can we learn from Uruguayan Air Force Flight 571?A. 12 people were lost until now.B. 8 were killed by a fall of a large mass of snow down a mountainsideC. Therest who stayed alive killed 8 people.D.. 25 people were rescued instantly.6. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Earhart was declared dead by the authorities two years later.B. The bodies of Flight 447 had all been found after three years.C. Two Argentineans rock climbers discovered the dead in the Andes.D. Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370 was regarded as the largest air crash.7. The passage has been written to _______.A. introduce the loss of Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370B. explain how to avoid airplane disappearances as a pilotC. tell readers mysterious airplane disappearances in Aviation HistoryD. call on people to protect themselvesCThe associates I hired in my bicycle and lawn mower shop like myself were never perfect; however, they were excellent. Working with them as they improved taught me new ways to show forgiveness, understanding, and patience.One day the placement officer asked me to interview a young man who was having trouble finding a job. He told me that David was a little shy, did not talk much and was afraid to go on with interviews. He requested that I give David an interview just for practice. He plainly told David that I had no positions open at the time and the interview was just for practice.When David came in for the interview, he hardly said a word. I told him what we did at the bicycle shop and showed him around. I told David to keep showing up because the number one thing an employer wanted in an associate was dependability.David was very quiet ( he was evaluated as a slow learner in school). Every ten days or so, for weeks after the interview, David walked into the bicycle shop and stood by the front door. He never said a word, just stood by the door.One day, shortly before Christmas, a large truck came to the shop, packed with 250 new bicycles. It had to be unloaded right away or the driver would leave.It was raining. Some of my workers (without physical limitations) chose not to brave the weather to get into work, so I was short-handed. It seemed everything wasgoing wrong and on top of it, David came in the front door and just stood there. I looked at him and shouted, “Well, all right! Fill out a time card and help me unload this truck!”David worked for my bicycle shop for eighteen years. He came to work every day thirty minutes early. He could talk; however, he rarely chose to. He drove my truck and made deliveries. The customers would praise David, saying, “He doesn’t talk, but he really shows you how to operate a lawn mower!”8. The author gave David an interview to ______.A. find a person who is reliableB. find a part-time worker in needC. give him some practiceD. show sympathy for him9.The author finally hired David because______.A. there were no other workers in the shop thenB. he realized David was dependableC. David kept showing upD. he needed someone who was willing to work then10.We can infer from the last paragraph that______.A. some customers just play jokes on DavidB. the author feels lucky to hire DavidC. the author prefers David to be more outgoingD. David has had his character changed through work11.The author’s tone in describing David is full of ______.A. pityB. appreciationC. disappointmentD. wonderDHave you ever noticed what happens to an idea once you express it? Just talking about it or writing it down causes you to make it clear in your own mind. How can you use this to increase your brain power? Start writing.By putting thoughts into words, you are telling yourself the logic behind what you think, feel, or only partly understand. Often, explaining a thought is the process of understanding. In other words, you increase your brain power by exercising your “explain power.”Another benefit of writing is that it helps you remember. Many, if not most, highly productive people are always taking notes. You can try keeping it all in your head, but if you keep a journal of your ideas the next time you’re working on a big project, you’ll probably have more success.Want to understand a topic? Write a book about it. That’s an extreme example, but if you are learning something new, write a letter to a friend about it, and you will understand it better. Want to invent something? Write an explanation of the problem—why you want to solve it, and why it is worth solving, and you’re half-waythere.Writers don’t always write because they clearly understand something beforehand. Often, they write about something because they want to understand it.You can do the same. Writing will help bring you to an understanding. Give it a try.12. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Way on How to WriteB. Increase Your Brain Power Through WritingC. Brain Power Helps Improve Your WritingD. How to Start your Writing13. According to the passage, writing can help you a lot EXCEPT ________.A. to increase your brain powerB. to improve the ability to rememberC. to develop your interest in studyD. to strengthen the understanding of a topic14. If a writer writes something, it means that he or she ______.A. has understood it very wellB. needs to understand it betterC. wants to remember it in his or her mindD. is testing his or her new ideas15. The underlined sentence “you’re harf-way there” in the fourth paragraph meansthat _______.A. you have been on the way to successB. there’s a long way for you to go to reach your goalC. you are left wondering what to doD. you are already successful第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项。
甘肃省嘉峪关一中高三理综下学期六摸考试试题新人教版(1)
嘉峪关市一中2013-2014学年高三第六次模拟考试理科综合试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
其中第Ⅱ卷第33~40题为选考题,其它题为必考题。
考生作答时,将答案写在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。
第Ⅰ卷(共126分)可能用到的相对原子量:C-12 Fe-56 Na-23 Zn-65 H-1 Cu-64 O-16 S-32一、选择题(本题包括13小题。
每小题6分,共78分,每小题只有一个选项符合题意)1、下列关于免疫调节的叙述,正确的是( )A.吞噬细胞发挥作用时,必须有抗体的参与B.T细胞可以与被抗原入侵的宿主细胞密切接触,使抗原裂解死亡C.病毒侵入人体后,刺激机体免疫系统,可产生浆细胞和效应T细胞D.记忆细胞可与再次入侵的病原体结合,从而直接抑制病原体的繁殖2、如图表示植物生长单位长度所需时间与生长素浓度的关系,下列叙述正确的是()A.在单侧光作用下,若胚芽鞘生长素浓度向光侧为a,则背光侧为bB.将植物体水平放置,若根部生长素浓度近地侧为c,则远地侧为dC.若曲线Ⅰ表示生长素对植物茎的作用,则曲线Ⅱ表示对根的作用D.若曲线Ⅰ表示生长素对双子叶杂草的作用,则曲线Ⅱ表示对单子叶作物的作用3、关于生物学的一些实验,描述合理地是()A.不能利用紫色洋葱鳞片叶的内表皮观察植物细胞的质壁分离及其复原B.土壤小动物身体微小不能用标志重捕法,但其运动能力不强,可以用样方法来通过调查样本中的小动物的数量来推测某一区域内土壤动物的丰富度C.在“探究细胞大小与物质运输的关系”实验中,计算紫红色区域的体积与整个琼脂块的体积之比,可以反映出NaOH进入琼脂块速率D.在“探究土壤微生物的分解作用”实验中,实验组将土壤用塑料袋包好,放在60℃的恒温箱中灭菌1h的目的尽可能排除土壤微生物的作用,同时尽可能避免土壤理化性质的改变。
4.下图中的①②③表示培育番茄新品种的三种育种方法。
下列有关说法不正确的是( )A.方法①和③的原理都是基因重组,但方法③的变异是定向的B.方法②形成单倍体的过程中细胞全能性的表达与植物激素密切相关C.方法③中的抗病基因导入受体细胞常用细菌质粒作运载体D.图中筛选过程不改变抗病基因频率5.关于图示的生理过程的说法,正确的是( )A.该图所示的生物细胞有真正的细胞核B.mRNA上所含有的密码子均能在tRNA上找到相对应的反密码子C .该图能够表示原核生物基因的表达过程D .该图所表示的生理过程中遵循的碱基互补配对原则完全相同6.下列有关生命活动的描述,正确的是( )①酶不一定都能与双缩脲试剂发生反应而呈现紫色②温度超过80℃,所有酶的活性都因空间结构改变而失活③磷脂,核酸和ATP 都含有C 、H 、O 、N 、P 五种元素④突触前膜释放肾上腺素的过程体现膜的流动性这一功能特性⑤细胞中携带遗传信息的物质不一定是遗传物质⑥噬菌体的遗传物质彻底水解后能得到4种脱氧核苷酸⑦成熟mRNA 的碱基数与多肽链中的氨基酸数之比为3∶1⑧麦芽糖和蔗糖水解的产物中都有葡萄糖⑨着丝点数不一定等于染色体数,有核糖体的不一定是真核细胞⑩丙酮酸彻底氧化分解产生CO2的过程中没有O2参与反应A. ①③⑤⑧⑩B. ①②③⑤⑩C. ①④⑤⑥⑩D. ②④⑥⑦⑨⑩7、化学与生活密切相关,下列说法正确的是( )A. 二氧化硫可广泛用于食品的漂白B .聚乙烯塑料的老化是由于发生了加成反应C .为了增加食物的营养成分,可以大量使用食品添加剂D 、葡萄中的花青素在碱性环境下显蓝色,故可用苏打粉检验假红酒。
甘肃省嘉峪关市一中高三英语第六次模拟考试试卷(含解析)新人教版A版
甘肃省嘉峪关市一中高三英语第六次模拟考试试卷(含解析)新人教版A版注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题)请点击修改第I卷的文字说明一、单项选择(题型注释)二、完形填空(题型注释)Yesterday, I met a delightful woman at a work event. As we talked, she told me abouther in Manila, Philippines. She spoke about the her culture valuestheir elders, and she explained that children are from the time of birthto respect and people older than themselves.It was to hear that,so I enjoyed listening and learning. Here is her memory I found so beautiful:When she was growing up, her father had three jobs to his family. She saidher dad never , and though he worked very hard, he always had for them.One day, her father was at his full-time job. For several months, he was mailed temporary disability checks he was recovering.When her father was able to return to his full-time job, he took all those disability that were sent to him while he was recovering and handed themback to the . He told them that he had two good legs and arms, and did notneed this money. He told them to give the money to people who could not work, to people who needed it.The woman telling the story was a little girl at that time. She had herfather that very day when he went back to his company all those unopened checks. "My father is my hero," she . Lowering her voice, she said she wouldnever forget what he did, and what an and influential mentor(导师) hewas on how to live a life.From my communication with her, it was that her father's same sweetspirit had been to this woman, and to her family. Hearing this story was so refreshing to my soul. I hope it is for you too.1.A. study B. childhood C. friendship D. hobby2.A. way B. pattern C. memory D. skill3.A. adopted B. brought C. attended D. educated4.A.greet B. admire C. honor D. welcome5.A. surprising B. refreshing C. convincing D.puzzling6.A. that B. what C. it D. this7.A. depend on B. watch over C. take in D.care for 8.A. explained B. apologized C. complained D.regretted9.A. food B. clothing C. space D. time10.A. defeated B .injured C. fired D.punished11.A. while B. though C. because D. since12.A. presents B. goods C. checks D. awards13.A. company B. committee C. community D. charity14.A. frequently B. regularly C. actually D.normally15.A. observed B. accompanied C. supported D. reminded16.A. on B. about C. for D. with17.A. remarked B. reported C. sighedD .announced18.A. advanced B. effective C. inspiring D. honest 19.A. possible B. necessary C. strange D.obvious20.A. given in B. passed down C. held on D. handedout【答案】1.B2.A3.D4.C5.B6.A7.D8.C9.D10.B11.A12.C13.A14.C15.B16.D17.A18.C19.D20.B【解析】试题分析:本文讲了一位女士儿童时的经历。
2024届甘肃省嘉峪关市六中达标名校中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案
2024届甘肃省嘉峪关市六中达标名校中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A.Belief. B.Visitor. C.Swimmer.2、一How long have you been here?一the end of last year.A.By B.At C.Since D.In3、The music is fantastic and it is well worth __________.A.listening B.to listen to C.being listened D.listening to4、---I wonder what makes you a successful manager.---I ___ as a waiter for five years and it makes a lot of contributions to my today’s work.A.serve B.have served C.was serving D.served5、—Do you know ?—Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th.A.why did they move here B.why they moved hereC.when did they move here D.when they moved here6、The Little Prince is ______ favorite book.A.he B.his C.him D.himself7、—Can you remember when Mr. Brown left ________ city?—Sorry . I can’t. I only remember it was ________ Thursday.A.a, a B.the, the C.a. the D.the, a8、When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A.to buy B.buying C.buy D.be bought9、For an artist who has no lack of passion and great courage to overcome any difficulties, his inspirations of art will never______A.calm down B.pass on C.wake up D.run out10、For all these years I have been working for others. I’m hoping I’ ll ________ my own business someday.A.turn up B.fix up C.set up D.make upⅡ. 完形填空11、Alex was a giraffe who lived in a zoo with his mum, dad and other giraffe friends. As Alex grew, he 1 his neck was much shorter than the others’. He began to get 2 . But his mother told him that he was special. Shesaid it did not matter how short or long his neck was.Alex tried not to think about his short 3 . But as his friends grew taller and taller, his neck 4 short. Sometimes the other giraffes 5 him, but his parents told him not to worry. They said that he should be happy with himself the way he was. He tried, but he could not even play in some giraffe sports. He was just too 6 .One day, one of the zoo workers came and took Alex away. Alex was scared. Would he have to leave the zoo just7 he didn't have a long neck? The zoo worker calmed (使平静)Alex down and gave him some food. He felt 8 Then he led Alex into another area of the zoo.Soon mum and dad came to see Alex. “I told you that you were special,” his mother said. “The zoo has made a place just for 9 because so many people want to see how special you are!” She was right. Visitors pointed to him and screamed(尖叫) 10 . They looked happy to see something so special at the zoo.1.A.wondered B.found C.hoped D.agreed2.A.powerful B.interested C.energetic D.worried3.A.leg B.tail C.neck D.nose4.A.stayed B.became C.turned D.felt5.A.looked after B.thought of C.laughed at D.agreed with6.A.tall B.short C.fat D.thin7.A.after B.unless C.because D.before8.A.good B.better C.bad D.worse9.A.him B.you C.us D.me10.A.excitedly B.angrily C.sadly D.heavilyⅢ. 语法填空12、四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)Middle school can be a difficult time. Some students may have to deal with exam pressure. Some may find it hard to get1.with others. However, many students in a middle school in America 2.(have) a wonderful day because of some notes(便条)。
甘肃省嘉峪关市第一中学2025届高三六校第一次联考英语试卷含解析
甘肃省嘉峪关市第一中学2025届高三六校第一次联考英语试卷考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity, but it will be some time_________ the situation improves.A.since B.whenC.unless D.before2.Our English teacher is considerate,helpful,and warm-hearted,but sometimes she________________ be angry at our silly mistakes.A.should B.mustC.can D.shall3.—Where are you going to hang the picture?—I haven’t decided yet. I ________ hang it in the dining room.A.might B.mustC.need D.would4.The new supermarket has announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day ________ get a big prize. A.must B.couldC.would D.shall5.________Wuhu with Shanghai, to be frank, and you'll find it's more convenient to live in the former.A.To compare B.ComparingC.Compare D.Compared6.Among the crises that face humans ________ the lack of natural resources.A.is B.are C.is there D.are there7.---I usually go there by train.---Why not ________ by ship for a change?A.to try going B.trying to goC.to try and go D.try going8.—I'm sorry. I shouldn't have been so rude to you.—You ________ something not very nice to me, but that's OK.A.have said B.had said C.were saying D.did say9.Recently some hospitals in China have adopted ______ they call a robot-doctor, ______ will be used to operate onpatients with more accuracy.A.what; that B.that; whichC.what; which D.which; what10.When we have a chance to travel, we tend to ______ as many sights into the trip as we can--- seven countries in ten days, for example.A.squeeze B.sneeze C.subscribe D.substitute11.I don’t mind he r criticizing me,but___is how she does it that I object to.A.it B.thatC.this D.which12.—How do you find the health club?—I would rather I ______ it. I feel its management is going from bad to worse.A.haven’t joined B.hadn’t joinedC.didn’t join D.had joined13.Where have you been ?— I_______in the heavy traffic .Otherwise I_______ here earlier.A.have got stuck; would have come B.got stuck; wasC.got stuck ; would have come D.had stuck ; would come14.The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad2 more comfortable_______. A.held B.holding C.be held D.to hold15.When all is said and done, there doesn’t seem to be ________ a mystery to explain.A.kind of B.close toC.far from D.much of16.Our society would be better off but for the fact that the economy ________ by the current global financial crisis. A.had been affected B.were affectedC.should be affected D.is affected17.Our bedrooms are all on the sixth floor, with its own bathroom.A.all B.every C.either D.each18.Having lost something in the cloakroom,I went inside to get it,and found Roy ________ the pockets of people’s coats.A.going around B.going afterC.going against D.going through19.Changing the password on your account isn’t a lasting solution if you don’t re move any virus,?A.don’t you B.do youC.isn’t it D.is it20.— How would you like your tea?— _____.A.Veryquickly B.Asitcomes,please C.Verymuch D.Idon’tliketea第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2021年甘肃嘉峪关市一中高三第六次模拟考试英语试卷
2021年甘肃嘉峪关市一中高三第六次模拟考试英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读选择Sports SaturdaysThe Fox Valley Park District partnered with six schools throughout Aurora and North Aurorn to offer its traditionally popular Sports Saturdays program beginning from Jan. 9.Free to families with children in grades 1 through 5. Sports Saturdays provide a safe environment for children to interact and participate in activities that include sports, crafts and general fitness. “Sports Saturdays are a n opportunity for kids to get out of the house and do what they love most- play! Park District instructors are on hand to teach and assist. “said manager Rafacl Maritinex. Who oversees the program. “they’ll get a chance to take part in a whole bunch of different sports, and it also gives parents a couple hours of free time while their kids are enjoying themselves in a safe setting.”Sports Saturdays are run at six different primary schools around the area- Bardwell, Hernes. O’donnell , Hall and McCleery in Aurora, along with Schneider in North Aurora. Sport include baseball, basketball, floor hockey, soccer and other high-energy activities. The program runs for eight Saturdays through feb. 27. Children can participate in the activities at any school, and even visit a different school each week.General InformationAnyone needing accommodations should fill in this information on their registration form. Children must meet the age requirement for all preschool and youth related programsAll participants permit the taking of photographs and video of themselves and their children during Park district activities for publication and use as the Park District considers appropriate.1.Sports Saturdays aim to _________.A.attract more children to attend the local schoolsB.encourage schools to promote kids physical educationC.provide kid s with chances to enjoy the fun of active playD.assist parents to take caret of kids during the winter vacation2.Children taking part in Sports Saturdays ___________.A.are from six schoolsB are from the same grade B.will be accompanied by parents C.will be protected by professional Persons3.What needs to be made clear when registering?A.Application for accommodation.B.Age requirementC.Permission for photographsD.Activity placesMy father was always a good gardener. One of my earliest memories is standing without shoes in the freshly tilled (翻耕的) soil, my hands blackened from digging in the ground.As a child, I loved following Dad around in the garden. I remember Dad pushing the tiller (耕作机) ahead in perfectly straight lines. Dad loved growing all sorts of things: yellow and green onions, watermelons almost as big as me, rows of yellow com, and our favorite ― redtomatoes.As I grew into a teenager, I didn’t get so excited about gardening with Dad. Instead of magical land of possibility, it had turned into some kind of prison. As Dad grew older, his love for gardening never disappeared. After all the kids were grown and had started families of their own, Dad turned to gardening like never before. Even when he was diagnosed with cancer, he still took care of his garden.But then, the cancer, bit by bit, invaded his body. I had to do the things he used to do. What really convinced me that Dad was dying was the state of his garden that year. The rows and rows of multicolored vegetables were gone. Too tired to weed them, he simply let them be. He only planted tomatoes.For the first few years after he died, I couldn’t even bear to look at anyone's garden without having strong memories pour over me like cold water from a bucket. Three years ago, I decided to plant my own garden and started out with just a few tomatoes. That morning, after breaking up a fair amount of soil, something caught the comer of my eye and I had to smile, It was my eight-year-old son Nathan, happily playing in the freshly tilled soil.4.Why did the author like the garden when he was a child?A.The garden was planted with colorful flowers.B.The garden was just freshly tilled by his father.C.He loved what his father grew in the garden.D.He enjoyed being in the garden with his father.5.When al l the kids started their own families, the author’s father . A.devoted more to gardeningB.turned to other hobbiesC.stopped his gardeningD.focused on planting tomatoes6.What happened to the garden when the author’s father was seriously ill?A.The author’s son took charge of it.B.No plant grew in the garden at all.C.The garden was almost deserted.D.It brought the author a great harvest.7.We can infer from the last paragraph that .A.the author’s son played happily in the gardenB.the author’s son reminded him of his own fatherC.the author’s son was very glad to help the authorD.the author’s son will continue gardening as wellWalk through the Amazon rainforest today and you will find it steamy, warm, damp and thick. But if you had been there around 15,000 years ago, during the last ice age, would it have been the same? For more than 30 years, scientists have been arguing about how rainforests might have reacted to the cold, dry climate of the ice ages, but till now, no one has reached a satisfying answer.Rainforests like the Amazon are important for mopping up CO2 from the atmosphere and helping to solve global warming. Currently the trees in the Amazon take in around 500 million tons of CO2each year: equal to the total amount of CO2 given off in the UK each year. But how will the Amazon react to the future climate change? If it gets drier, will it survive and continue to draw down CO2? Scientists hope that they will be able to learn in advance how the rainforest will manage in the future by understanding how rainforests reacted to climate change in the past.Unfortunately, collecting information is incredibly difficult. To study the past climate, scientists need to look at fossilized pollen(花粉)kept in lake mud, Going back to the last ice age means drilling down into lake sediments(沉淀物), which requires specialized equipment and heavy machinery. There are very few roads and paths, or places to land helicopters and aeroplanes. Rivers tend to be the easiest way to enter the forest, but this still leaves vast areas between the rivers completely unsampled(未取样). So far, only a handful of cores have been drilled that go back to the last ice age and none of them provide enough information to prove how the Amazon forest reacts to climate change.8.How do scientists study the past climate change?A.By predicting the climate change in the future.B.By drilling down deep into land sediments.C.By analyzing fossilized pollen in lake mud.D.By taking samples from rivers in the Amazon.9.Why is it difficult to collect information about the past climate change?A.Because scientists can't find proper equipment and machinery.B.Because it is very difficult to obtain complete samples.C.Because helicopters and aeroplanes have no place to land.D.Because none of the cores provide any information.10.Where is the passage most probably taken from?A.A medical journal. B.A news reportC.A travel brochure. D.A science magazine.11.The best title for the text may be .A.Secrets of the RainforestB.Climates of the AmazonC.The History of the RainforestD.Changes of the RainforestHow Super Are Supermarkets?Buying e week’s groceries is tiring. You want to get it over and done with quickly, so you head for the nearest supermarket, you find everything you need under one roof, and you feel glad that those days of going in and out of different shops in the high street are over. Supermarkets seem to be a big plus. There is a downside, though.In the UK 90% of all the food people consume is bought at 5 different supermarket chains. This makes these companies extremely powerful, which lets them use their huge buying power to squeeze small suppliers to get the best deal. Milk is a good example. Supermarkets like to use things like milk, which is the top of al most everyone’s shopping list to attract customers. To offer the lowest price possible to the consumer, the supermarkets force dairy farmers to sell milk at less than the cost of production. Supermarkets guarantee their good profits while farmers are left struggling to make ends meet, and the taxpayer pays to support the system without even knowing it.It would be nice if local grocers supported local agriculture. But for the big supermarkets this just doesn’t make sense. Supermarkets don’t want little farm ers thinking they can decide prices. So supermarkets have started a global search for the cheapest possible agricultural produce. In many supermarkets it is difficult to find anything which is produced locally.UK farmers used to grow a lot of apples. Not anymore. In 1999 36% of apples were imported. By 2015 the figure had risen to 80% and the domestic production of apples had fallen by two thirds. The consumer might just be happy to get a reasonably priced meal made up of foods from Thailand, Spain, Italy and Zambia, but we should also bear in mind the Influence onlocal producers.Then there’s packaging. Supermarkets like everything to be packed and wrapped so it can be piled neatly on shelves. Supermarkets produce nearly 10 million tons of waste packaging in the UK every year, of which less 5%is recycled. Some supermarkets make sure that large recycling bins are obvious in their car parks, showing that they are environment-friendly. But that is just an image.When a new supermarket is planned there are claims about the number of new jobs that will be created. Unfortunately, the number of jobs lost in the area is larger than the number of new positions in the supermarket. On average each new supermarket leads to the loss of 276 jobs.However, the modern world is all about shopping, and the freedom to buy whatever you what, so it would be impossible to stop people shopping at some particular kind of shop. But some measures do need to be taken when small suppliers lose profits, local producers suffer, sea level s rise and jobs are lost, anyway, we can’t just care about a free car park and special offers.12.The author mentions “milk” in paragraph 2 to explain how supermarkets ____________. A.cheat the taxpayersB.support local dairy farmerC.harm small suppliers ‘benefitsD.provide customers with the cheapest product13.According to the passage, supermarkets keep price advantage by_______________. A.competing against each otherB.importing foreign productsC.purchasing local productsD.reducing product tax14.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?CP: Central Point P:Point SP: Sub-point C:ConclusionA.B.C.D.15.What is the author’s attitude towards supermarkets?A.Critical B.Sympathetic C.Doubtful D.Cautious二、七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
甘肃省嘉峪关一中高三英语下学期适应性考试试题(三)新人教版
嘉峪关市第一中学高考前适应性试题3第一部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)AI was standing in the kitchen helping with dinner, asking my mom about my brother's doctor's appointment. They were testing him for autism(自闭症).My brother, Captain, four years old at the time, had always been my best friend. We would wrestle, play games and have the best of times together, even though we were far apart in age. My mom told me about the appointment, but when she got to the point about the test, she stopped. I turned around and she had tears in her eyes. I stared at her, wishing she would say something, when I realized what that silence meant. My eyes got blurry(模糊的) and my breathing got very ragged. “The test was positive, sweetheart,” she said. I broke down, crying.My mom was trying to cool me down, saying that Captain couldn't see me like this and I had to be a big girl, when the front door opened, and Captain, our three-year-old sister Cali, and my father came in. I walked out of the kitchen. I couldn't look at him. Everything had just changed. He was no longer that little baby brother who was just a normal little boy.We had to move a while later because Captain needed treatment. One day, I was standing in the bus line waiting when “short bus” came and picked some kids up. The children in the other line started making jokes about the “retards(智力迟钝着)” on that bus and I felt a strange feeling in my stomach, which I had never felt before. During a band class, my teacher, Mrs. Young, stopped our playing to give us some feedback. “Guys, we're playing like the kids on the short bus! Come on!” I felt that same feeling I had in the bus line. The entire room was laughing when I raised my hand.“Yes, Alexis?” Mrs. Young asked.“I don't think we should make fun of the short bus, because there are a lot of people on that bus who have great personalities and have the same feelings as we do. And also, I know some people on those buses and they are some of the most caring, sweetest, and smartest people, so I would appreciate it if you didn't make fun of them.”Everyone stared at me. Mrs. Young apologized for the comment and then started the song again.1. What did Alexis think her mother's silence mean in Paragraph One?A. There was no chance for Alexis to play game with Captain.B. Captain was likely to miss the appointment.C. Captain really suffered from autism.D. Alexis had to prepare dinner quickly.2. Why did Alexis go out of the kitchen?A. Because she didn't want to help with dinner.B. Because she would be much sadder looking at Captain.C. Because she wanted to play with Captain outside.D. Because she wasn't willing to meet a sick brother.3. What Alexis said to her teacher can be seen as a kind of .A. threatB. approvalC. apologyD. commending4. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Speaking up.B. Giving up.C. Looking up.D. Taking up.BThe German city of Hamburg has announced plans to become car-free within the next two decades. It is an ambitious idea, but city officials obviously feel that the personal motorcar does not fulfill a function that walking, biking and taking public transport cannot. The goal of Hamburg's project is to replace roads with a green network, which will allow people to navigate through the city without the use of cars.Banishing the car from urban areas is becoming a common trend in many European cities. London imposes a "congestion charge" on private vehicles entering the city centre during rush hours. Copenhagen is building bicycle superhighways radiating out from the city centre. These developments combined may make worrying reading for driving enthusiasts. Is the time of the personal car over?In the century since the Ford Model T was introduced in 1908, global vehicle numbers have swollen to well over a billion. But according to recent research, the growth may have stopped.According to Professor Michael Sivak, at the University of Michigan, "motorization" in the US might have reached a peak in 2008, and that the figures have been on the decline since."New York, Washington, Boston, Philadelphia, each have more than thirty percent of households without a light duty vehicle," says Sivak. In fact, the figures show that fifty-six percent of households in New York (which top the list) don't have a car. "I think that will be surprising to most people. It was surprising to me, and I am in the business. "Sivak thinks a number of factors could be contributing to the trend, including workingfrom home and the movement of populations back to city centers. In China, Beijing and Shanghai are looking at plans to limit the number of new vehicles being registered to control prouth. It's a movement more cities are looking towards, particularly in the US.5.Why does Hamburg launch the "car-free" program?A. To build a greener environment.B. To fix a worldwide road network.C. To call on people to take exercise.D. To replace the public transport.6. The underlined word "banishing" in Paragraph 2 can best be replaced by "_____ "A. putting outB. giving awayC. driving awayD. setting out7. What does Michael Sivak think of the result of his research?A. Terrifying. B Amazing. C.Exciting D. Disappointing.8. What can be learned from the last paragraph?A. Most people like to work in the countryside.B. It is only big cities that are taking action.C. Many factors contribute to the trend.D. Effective rules have come into effect.COne of the most famous basketball-players in the New Castle's history was paralyzed(瘫痪的) in a wheelchair one day…and was walking the next. Citizens of New Castle simply refer to it as “The Miracle”.Joel Haler woke up in his dorm room at Hope College last October totally paralyzed from the waist down. Four hospitals later, the only way he could walk was through Robotic Walking Treatment.“This past Tuesday, I was doing the Robotic walk and lasted ten minutes,” Joel said. After that, he gave up. Joel wanted to accept the inevitable(不可避免的) and cancelled his next Robotic Walking Treatment appointment.Then, the night before his cancelled appointment, he woke up to a terrible pain. An hour and a half later, the serious pain left him with an unusual feeling in his legs.“As it continued to move up my legs, it became more and more painful and it took an hour and a half to reach my hips(臀部),” Joel recalled.“I stood up and walked into my parents' room. 'Mom and dad, look!',” he said proudly.“He said something and I was like, 'Joel! Joel! You're walking! You're walking!' We jumped out of bed, cried and hugged,” Joel's mom Karen remembered.“I burst into tears. It's hard seeing your son not be able to walk, but he was standing there, walking,” Joel's father Eric said, tearfully.It was Thursday, January 23, when he could finally walk. That date made perfect sense to Joel. He had dreamt of a calendar that only said “J 23”. He didn't know what to make of it until “a little boy at church, four years old, came up to me and said, 'you will walk on a Thursday',” Joel recalled.So the 20-year-old college student, who could only walk with the aid of robot on Tuesday, was walking on his own.9. According to the passage, “The Miracle” is that .A. Joel Haler became the most famous basketball playerB. Robotic Walking Treatment could cure paralysisC. Joel Haler could walk again after three months' paralysisD. a paralyzed boy could play basketball well10. Which part of Joel Haler's body didn't work?A. His whole body.B. His legs and feet.C. His arms and hands.D. His arms and legs11. Before Joel Haler's walking again, his attitude to the illness was.A. positiveB. indifferentC. optimisticD. hopelessDExperience the newly opened Grand Canyon (大峡谷) West Skywalk in Colorado. Departing from Grand Canyon's South Rim by Airplane to Grand Canyon's West Rim, you will land and take a ground tour to the Skywalk! Walk on air for 70 feet over the edge of Grand Canyon West.This Skywalk has been open since March 28, 2007. Daily visitorship to the Skywalk has been over 4,000 people. Please be patient to enjoy your moment on the Skywalk.After you have experienced the one and only Grand Canyon Skywalk Glass Bridge, you will return to the Grand Canyon West Airport and take your Airplane for a flight back to the South Rim of the Canyon. This is a tour never to be forgotten as you will have walked on air over the Grand Canyon.Tour Itinerary (行程)Tour Duration 5.7 Hours The Grand Canyon Adventure Skywalk Flight from Grand CanyonSouth Rim to Grand Canyon West 1 HourExperience a bird's-eye view of the GrandCanyon as you make your way to GrandCanyon West.Light Lunch at Guano Point at Grand Canyon West 2 HoursYou'll be taken by bus to Guano Pointwith breathtaking views of thewestern part of the Grand Canyonwhere the Calorado River makes its wayinto Lake Mood. Every table for lunch hasa view.Walk on the World Famous Skywalk 1.5 HoursFinally you'll board your bus toEagle Point, home of the GrandCanyon Skywalk. Now it is time for you towalk on air for 70 feet over the GrandCanyon.Flight Back to Grand Canyon South Rim 1.2 HoursAfter time on the Skywalk, you'llreturn to the Grand Canyon West Airportandreturn to Grand Canyon South Rim in timefor dinner and sunset.12. This advertisement is for ____.A. Grand Canyon WestB. the SkywalkC. Grand CanyonD. Grand Canyon South13. The package fee does NOT cover the cost of ____.14. The Grand Canyon Skywalk Bridge is made of glass because ____.A. it looks strangerB. it is cheaper to buildC. it gives you a better viewD. it looks more beautiful15. According to the Tour Itinerary, the route is ____.A. South Rim→West Airport→Guano Point→Eagle Point→West Airport→South RimB. South Rim→Guano Point→West Airport→Eagle Point→West Airport→South RimC. South Rim→West Airport→Eagle Point→Guano Point→West Airport→South RimD. South Rim→West Airport→Eagle Point→West Airport→Guano Point→South Rim第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
甘肃省嘉峪关市第一中学-高二英语下学期期末考试试题新人教版
甘肃省嘉峪关市第一中学高二下学期期末试卷(英语)第一部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A, B, C, D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1. unit A.umbrella B.nephew C.juice D.sure2.bread A.break B.weak C.sweat D .least3.reply A.worry B.satisfy C.beauty D.friendly4.achieve A.research B.chemist C.technique D.stomach5.silver A.silent B.pretty C.tiny D.reject第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6.To tell truth, he is at loss what to do currently.A./; a B.the;/ C.the; a D./;/7.The cost of renting a house in Beijing is higher than__ _in any other city of China. A. one B. that C. it D. this8.--- Have you made any plan for the coming Spring Festival?--- Bungee jumping is an adventurous sport, popular with young adults, ________ courage matters more than strength.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. whose9.You can’t imagine that the mayor who led a s imple life ________ be a person guilty of corruption.A. shouldB. needC. mightD. would10.I don’t mind what to do, there’s less homework from the teachers and more pocket money from my parents.A as far as. B. as long as C.now that D.in order that11.He said he wasn’t disappointed at the result of the final exam,but the look on his face ______himself .A.gave up B.gave off C. gave out D. gave away12.Though ______ of danger, sightseers have been flocking to the site where the world’s biggest terrorist Bin Laden lived.A. warnedB. warningC. being warnedD. having warned13. Faced with challenges, you should believe your courage is _________makes a difference.A. howB. thatC. whichD. what14.Though you’ve got a tight schedule these days, I would be ____ if you could afford time to attend our meeting today.A. concernedB. fascinatedC. gratefulD. determined15.Part of the building so part of us have lessons in another building.A. is being painted; have toB. are being painted; have toC. is being painted; has toD. are being painted; has to16.I feel greatly honored ________to make a speech in your school.A. to inviteB. to be invitedC. invitingD. invited17.—Mr.Anderson is popular with his students, for he is kind, strict and knowledgeable.—No wonder he has such a good __ _.A.expectation B.contribution C.reputation D.regulation 18. ________ it rain tomorrow,we would have to cancel the football match.A . Should B. Would C. Will D. Were19.It was probably in that moment I understood what kindness really was.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. what20. —Ken, ______, but your radio is going too loud.—Oh, I'm sorry.I'll turn it down right now.A.I hate to say it B.It doesn't hurt to askC.I'm really tired of it D.I'm crazy about it第三节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项(A, B, C, D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
甘肃省嘉峪关市六中2024届中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案
甘肃省嘉峪关市六中2024届中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Would you like to go to the museum with me?I’d love to, ______ I’m afraid I have no time.A.but B.and C.or D.so2、singersA.climbs B.parents C.works3、—Listen! Is Laura singing in the classroom?—It be her. She has gone home.A.can B.can’t C.mustn’t4、Mary with her parents to Hong Kong. They’ll stay there for two weeks.A.have been B.have gone C.has been D.has gone5、—Thanks for helping me find ____ information I wanted on the Internet.—You are welcome.A.a B./ C.the6、—Shanghai is the biggest city in China.—Yes. It is bigger than in Jiangsu.A.any city B.all the other cities C.any other city D.other cities7、Our geography teacher told us Columbus(哥伦布)America in 1492.A.created B.invented C.discovered D.beat8、I like watching table tennis matches and favourite player is Fan Zhendong.A.my B.your C.his D.her9、—Can you spare time to come to our Thanksgiving party?—Well, I don’t knowA.that I can finish my work by thenB.if can I finish the work by thenC.whether I can finish the work by then10、Mr Hu is my favorite P.E. teacher because he aways gives us clear in class.A.encouragement B.instructions C.introductions D.invitationsⅡ. 完形填空11、There was a girl called Anna, who was studying in Esmarth Vil, a primary school in the United States. Shewas the most 1 girl at her school. Her marks were higher than the others. She was the best, and almost everybody wanted to be her 2 They wanted to play with her. One day, the teacher set an exam and a boy called Robert 3 his exam using Anna’s name. So when the teacher 4 all the exams, Anna found out she had failed the exam, andthe other kids were 5 .Later on, Robert apologized to Anna, and finally they became good friends.1.A.outgoing B.beautiful C.careful D.hardworking2.A.neighbor B.friend C.classmate D.teacher3.A.signed B.sent C.offered D.wrote4.A.marked B.finished C.returned D.exchanged5.A.pleased B.moved C.shocked D.scaredⅢ. 语法填空12、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使内容通顺, 每空格限填一词,首字母已给)More play and less work makes for more talented(有才能的) children. Some officials suggested that school hours for children aged 7 to 12 should be reduced, and that they should be1.to spend at least an hour a day on team sports.All work and no play makes children depressed. Becky, an 8-year-old girl, used to be happy when she finished classes every day, but now, life has become unhappy. To make sure she has enough time for the lessons, she has to study until 11 at night to finish her homework.Some ideas are offered for helping cultivate(培养) kids’ talents. The ideas2.cutting down classroom hours, introducing more team sports for children, getting parents to stop putting too much pressure on children and some other suggestions. It is believed that all these can help train young people to be confident.“I used to go to the park with my parents on weekends before because I like playing tennis with my dad and I can play well,” a boy said, “But now, I3.have time to do that any more.”“I would like to try other things, such as drawing,” Nara said. She was interested in drawing, but her parents thought it was not a bright way for her.Children now spend more time doing homework than playing, and we all kn ow it’s quite4.for them to have plenty of sleep. A lot of homework and heavy school bags are driving more young children away from a joyful childhood. Parents believe that5.well in school is a sure way to make their children have a bright future. The study showed that about 80 percent of parents said they expected their children to get a university degree or some form of higher education. About 15 percent of students in primary school and 40 percent in middle school said they thought their parents werenot6.with their marks.“Parents must always be willing to talk to their children and make them happy,” an educator advised, “Encourage him or her to be confident when he or she faces7.. Parents should know what their children like and what they want.”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、For the past over forty years, Billy Barr has been living alone in Gothic, Colorado, a US ghost town (遗弃的城镇). He passed the time by recording all kinds of data about snowfalls, such as the temperature and the depth of the snow.He never imagined that the results of his hobby would one day help scientists better understand global warming and make him get a cool superhero name-the Snow Guardian(守护者).Bur first came to Gothic in 1972 as a university student doing water chemistry research. He liked the quiet life here so much that he began to live here after finishing university.Barn began the winter of 1974 camping in a tent. It was not exactly perfect in a place where snow reaches 7.6 metres a year. Luckily, the owner of a small old house was kind enough to let Barr move in. It became his home and he started his records on snow there.The house was buried in the snow eight years after he moved in, but that didn't drive him away. He just found another place to stay and continued his research.Though he spends most of his time alone, Barr doesn't consider himself lonely. He says, "I'm okay with the way things are. I mean, if I weren't, I would leave.”1.Barn is called the Snow Guardian because .A.he has solved the problem of global warmingB.he lives in Gothic alone and it snows all year roundC.he has recorded snowfalls in Gothic for over 40 yearsD.he has become a superhero in American people's hearts2.How long did Bars live in the small old house?A.For two years. B.For four years.C.For eight years. D.For over forty years.3.The underlined word "buried" means" ________________"in Chinese.A.推倒B.燃烧C.消失D.概埋4.How does Barr feel about his life in Gothic?A.Satisfied. B.Bored. C.Worried. D.Disappointed.B14、When you hear the word s “streets dancer”, what is the picture that appears in your head? For most people, it is a picture of a person wearing unusual clothes with a hat on his head, dancing to the music in a cool way. For example, a person who wears a large T-shirt dances on the street. Clearly, clothes those street dancers wear show their personalities (个性) and clothing styles. Now let us take a look at street dancers’ clothing styles.TopsIf you look into the clothing styles of street dancers, you will notice that there is a large difference between the tops that men and women wear. For men, they often wear a large T-shirt with probably a jacket at times. However, for women, they often wear tank tops (无袖T恤) .BottomsToday, the street dancers still prefer wearing large jeans and a lot of men also wear Capri pants (七分裤). However, women start to wear mini skirts or shorts. Nowadays knee-high socks are also a popular new look for the women. FootwearFor any street dancer, shoes are important. Any pair of shoes that produces the slightest(最轻微的)sound can destroy(破坏) the performance. So they need a pair of shoes that allows them to move freely.In fact, street dancers’ clothing has to be something that allows for a lot of comfort (舒适) and that shows personalities. The two points are important for any street dancer. Without those things, it is difficult for street dancers to perform well and show their personalities. What do you think about the clothing style of street dancers? Maybe you like it or maybe you don’t. Anyway, people have d ifferent ideas of beauty.1.Clothes worn by men street dancers _____________.A.always include a small and cool T-shirtB.are always made up of Capri pants and knee-high socksC.are different from those worn by women dancersD.are the same as those worn by popular singers2.Accordin g to this passage the street dancers’ shoes should be _____________.A.those that can’t make any soundB.cheap rather than comfortableC.those that could make pleasant soundsD.paid less attention to for they are not important3.Which can best describe a s treet dancer’s clothing?A.Anything is OK if it is for him.B.Everything should be made by hand.C.The more expensive, the better it is.D.Comfort and personalities make perfect.4.In which part of a magazine could we find this article?A.Science. B.Culture. C.Sales. D.News.5.What’s the best title for the passage?A.Fashionable Clothing StylesB.Clothing Shows PersonalitiesC.Important Points for Street DancersD.Street Dancing ClothingC15、The school library provides all kinds of books for students to read during this winter vacation. The following are some of their favourites.War and Peace by the famous Russian writer Tolstoy. It’s about Russians fighting against French invasion (侵略)of their country in the 19th century. It is published in more than 100 languages.Harry Potter series by the British writer J.K. Rowling. It’s about the adventures of Harry Potter and his friends in the magic world. This set of books has been sold widely in many countries around the world.The 2014 one v olume edition of Reader’s Digest carries all kinds of articles which are both interesting andeducational. These stories full of hope and courage touched the hearts of millions of readers. It is popular with people at different ages.On Three Kingdoms by Professor Yi Zhongtian. He talks about some interesting topics about stories and people in those war times in the book. You will learn the history and culture in that dynasty by reading the book. It is welcomed by a large number of readers.The World of Basketball is a magazine about great events in the basketball world. There are articles about some well-known basketball players like Chinese player Yao Ming and American player Kobe Bryant. There are also many photos showing different games. It sells well.1.Tina is interested in European history in the19th century, she will borrow ________.A.“On Three Kingdoms”B.“Harry Potter”C.“War and Peace”D.“The World of Basketball”2.You can find interesting and educational articles by different writers in ________.A.“War and Peace”B.“Reader’s Digest”C.“Harry Potter”D.“On Three Kingdoms”3.You may read news about famous players and great ball games in ________.A.“Reader’s Digest”B.“War and Peace”C.“Famous Detective Konan”D.“The World of Basketball”4.Yi Zhongtian talks about ________ in his book.A.the adventures in the magic worldB.the war between Russia and FranceC.People in times of Three KingdomsD.the detective storiesD16、Have you ever read stories of Sherlock Holmes---a famous detective? Here is one of his cases.Stapleton, Charles’ younger brother, found that he would inherit (继承) the Baskerville lands if Charles and his nephew(侄子) ---Henry both died.Charles who had a weak heart believed super natural stories. After knowing this, Stapleton had the idea of buying a huge hound, and of using the phosphorus(磷) to make it shine like the hound in one story.Then Stapleton asked his friend Laura to write a letter to bring Charles to the moor gate on that sad night. The hound, which was shining w ith phosphorus, chased Charles down the Yew Alley. Charles’ fear was so great that his weak heart stopped, and he died but the animal did not touch the dead body. There was no sign of murder. It was difficult for Holmes to find the murderer.Two weeks later, Stapleton learned that Henry had reached England. He took his wife and the hound with him. He wore a false beard and followed Henry in London. He wanted to use the same way to murder Henry there. He needed something to give the hound Henry’s smell, so he paid a woman at Henry’s hotel to steal one of his shoes. The first one was a new one, which was no use for the hound, so it was put back. And then another older shoe was stolen. Before he was ready to murder Henry, he wasn’t sure if his wife would keep his secret, so he did not tell her the truth. He locked her up in their hotel. She knew that he must have some evil plans. She sent Henry a letter which was made of words cut from a newspaper.After receiving the letter, Henry realized he was in great danger and it must have something to do with his uncle Charles’ death. So he asked Holmes for help.1.What does the underlined word “hound” in Paragraph 3 mean?A.魔兽B.猎犬C.匕首D.猎枪2.Paragraph 4 is mainly about _______.A.how Stapleton bought the hound B.how Stapleton made the hound shineC.how the hound killed Charles D.how the hound chased Charles3.The first new shoe was not useful for the hound because ___________.A.it didn’t have Henry’s smell B.it belonged to Henry’s wifeC.the hound saw nothing about Henry D.the hound didn’t like the smell4.What may happen if Stapleton’s wife didn’t send the letter to Henry?A.It may be easy for Henry to find that he was in danger.B.It may be easy for Stapleton’s wife to know the truth.C.Henry may be murdered easily with no sign like Charles.D.Henry may get to know the truth much more easily.E17、The Chinese are very generous when it comes to educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or foreign countries. They also make their children take after-school classes. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. In the countryside, even poor parents are willing to buy computers for their children.But in fact, the best early education that parents can give their children is usually very cheap. They should teach their children the most important skills to help them become confident, happy and clever.Parents can achieve this by teaching children practical skills like cooking, washing and doing other chores. Teaching children to cook will improve many skills that they will need later in life. Cooking needs patience and time. It’s an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking skills, so he will learn to work hard and finish his job successfully. His result, a great dinner, will give him much satisfaction and a lot of self-confidence.Some old machines, such as a broken radio or a TV set that you give your child to play with, will make him interested. He will spend hours looking at them and trying to fix them. Perhaps your child will become an engineer when he grows up because these activities can teach a child to think. And that is the most important.1.How do Chinese parents usually deal with their children’s education?A.All of them send their children abroad.B.They all buy computers for their children.C.They all let their children study in the best schools.D.They always try their best to give their children a better education.2.What does the underlined word “this” refer to?A.Teaching children the most important skills.B.Providing children with a better education.C.Helping children become confident, happy and clever.D.Providing children with enjoyable and relaxing experiences.3.What can we know from the passage?A.In China, most children are interested in after-school classes.B.For children, cooking is one of the most important skills.C.All parents like to use old machines to teach children to think.D.Most parents educate their children by teaching them to do the chores.4.What’s the main idea of the passage?A.Parents should know how to educate their children better.B.Parents should pay attention to their children’s school education.C.Parents are used to s pending lots of money on their children’s education.D.Chinese children need to learn to do the chores when they are young.F18、Maybe it is true that we do not know what we have got until we lose it, but it is also true that we do not know what we have been missing until it arrives. Giving someone all your love never means that they will love you back. Do not expect love in return; but if it does not, be glad it grows in yours.It takes an hour to like someone, and a day to love someone, but it takes a lifetime to forget someone. Do not depend on one's appearance, it may not be true. Do not depend on wealth, even that disappears slowly. Depend on someone who makes you smile, because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seem bright.There are moments in life when you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug(拥抱) them.Dream what you want to dream; go where you want to go; be what you want to be, because you have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do.May you have enough happiness to make you sweet, enough trials(尝试) to make you strong, enough sadness to keep you human, enough hope to make you happy.Always put yourself in others' shoes. If you feel that it hurts you, it probably hurts the other person, too.The happiest people do not necessarily give the best of everything; they just make the most of everything that comes along their way. Happiness waits for those who cry, those who have been hurt, those who have searched, and those who have tired, for only they can enjoy the importance of people who have touched their lives.The brightest future will always be based on a forgotten past. You cannot go on well in life until you let your past failures and heartaches go off.When you were born, you were crying and everyone around you was smiling. Live your life so that when you die, you are the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying.1.(小题1)If you put yourself in another's position, ___________.A.you should depend on wealthB.you shouldn't do those things that will hurt you and other peopleC.you will do what you want to do however dangerous it is to peopleD.you should depend on other people.2.(小题2)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.If you give someone your love, you are sure that she will give her love to you in return.B.We often don’t know what we have lost until it happens.C.If someone accepts your love and he doesn’t give you his love in return, you should be angry with him.D.If it takes you an hour to love someone, you will easily forget her.3.(小题3)In the last paragraph of the passage, the writer is actually telling us that a man in the world should be one who __________.A.can accept the suggestions made by othersB.can live happily and forget the pastC.does good to the people and wins their respectD.has made a lot of money for himself when he diesⅤ.书面表达19、今天,你与妈妈在家里后电视新闻时,了解到我国刚刚颁布了对公共场馆的全面“禁烟令”。
甘肃省嘉峪关一中2021届高三英语下学期六摸考试试题
嘉峪关市一中2021-2021学年高三第六次模拟考试英语试题第一部份阅读明白得(共两节, 总分值40分)第一节(共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWatson entered Mr. Smith's office. The boss was a hard man. He fired people who didn't do well without giving them a second chance."Watson," said Mr. Smith, "this past year your department hasn't earned money. We're going to drop that department. It's finished. I’m sorry, —but you'll have to go." "But, sir — if I just had a little more time. For the moment I need the job to keep my son at Riverside School.""What's that!" said the boss. "Riverside! I didn't know you had a boy there. That's an expensive school for a man with your salary.""I know, sir. But he likes it there so much! He's a star athlete and the best boxer in the school. The boys call him Champ there."The boss sat perfectly still for a long time — a faraway (恍忽的) look in his eyes. Then, suddenly, he said, "We've got to close your department, Watson. But you'll take over a new job in another department. It means longer hours—maybe more pay. Now get out. You're here for life."Watson got out, with surprise on his face. Then the boss took a letter from the top drawer of his desk. It was Herbie's last letter from Riverside School —written a few days before he died. He had read it over and over again with sick pain. The letter read:I can’t say the boys here are any nicer to me than the others were. I guess it's the same everywhere when you're a cripple (跛脚的人). But don't worry about me, Dad. They've got a good chemistry department here. And there’s one boy here who is really great. He's a track star and boxing champ (冠军) and just tops in chemistry. The boys call him Champ. He made them stop throwing my books around. And he knocked a boy down who hit me. He is the best friend I ever had. Dad, when I grow up, 1 want to do something for Champ. Something big —that he won’ t even know about.Your son,Herbie1. Mr. Smith wanted to fire Watson because _____.A. Watson would take over a new job in another departmentB. Watson had his son study in Riverside SchoolC. Watson's son knocked a boy down who hit HerbieD. Watson's department didn't earn money that year2. We can learn from the text that _____.A. Mr. Smith didn't know that Champ was Watson's son at firstB. Mr. Smith was told not to fire Watson by HerbieC. Mr. Smith decided to give Watson another chance in no timeD. Mr. Smith wanted to realize Champ's dream3. According to the text, which words can best describe Mr. Smith?A. Selfish and greedy.B. Sympathetic and grateful.C. Hardworking and strict.D. Easy-going and optimistic.4. The author wrote the text in order to _____.A. share a moving story with usB. make our children enjoy lifeC. provide us with tips on workD. help us to deal with our bossBA brand is a name, word, sign, symbol, design, or a combination of these, intended to identify the goods or services of a company or a group of companies. Another purpose of a brand is to contrastone company from another. The most important skill of professional marketers is the ability to create, maintain, protect, and enhance the brands of their products and services. Branding has become so important that today hardly any company or product is without one. Therefore, brand management is an increasingly important element in marketing.Brand power refers to the relative strength of a company’s brand in the minds of consumers, and can influence consumers’ choice of products. Brands are powerful to the exten t that they give high brand loyalty and strong brand associations, name recognition, perceived quality and other assets to a company. A strong brand can be one of a company’s most important assets.High brand power provides a company with many competitive advantages. A powerful brand enjoys a high level of consumer brand awareness and loyalty. Because consumers expect stores to carry the brand, the company has more bargaining power when negotiating with retailers (零售商). And because the brand name brings high credibility, a company with a strong brand can more easily launch new products with the same brand name.Many companies use the advantage of a strong brand power strategically to expand their business. When a company introduces an additional item with a new flavour, form, colour or package size in a given product category and under the same brand name, it is called a line extension. Another strategy is called brand extension. This involves the use of a successful brand name to launch new or modified products in a new category, thereby employing brand recognition in order to increase sales of new products.Brand recognition is certainly important. Because consumers often hold long-standing perceptions about brands, high brand power ensure a company continued sales of its products.5. What does the word “assets” in the 2nd paragraph mean?A. pointsB. advantagesC. aspectsD. elements6. All of the following statements are the advantages of a high brand power EXCEPT that______.A. a high brand wins the loyalty of consumersB. a high brand usually sets a much higher priceC. it’s easy for a high brand company to launch new productsD. a high brand company is more competitive when doing business with retailers7. A brand extension ______.A. happens when the company is developing a new productB. means the expansion of a company’s business in its established fieldC. takes place when the company introduces a similar item but with a new colourD. refers to the use of an established brand name to promote a new product in a new category8. What might be the best title of this passage?A. Brand PowerB. Famous BrandsC. Company BrandsD. Brand ProductsCThe booking notes of the play "the Age of Innocence":Price: $10BOOKINGThere are four easy ways to book seats for performance:------ in personThe Box Office is open Monday to Saturday, 10 a. m. -8 p. m.-----by telephoneRing 01324976 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card(Visa, MasterCard and Amex accepted)------ by postSimply complete the booking form and return it to Global Theatre Box Office.------on lineComplete the on-line booking form at Satanfiedtheatre. comDISCOUNTS:Saver: $2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday. Savers are available for children up to 16 years old, over 60s and full-time students.Supersaver: half-price seats are available for people with disabilities and one companion. It is advisable to book in advance. There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until an hour before the show.Standby: best available seats are on sale for $6 from one hour before the performance for people eligible(suitable)for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other customers.Group Bookings: there is a ten percent discount for parties of twelve or more.School: school parties of ten or more can book $6 standby tickets in advance and will get every tenth ticket free.Please note: we are unable to exchange tickets or refund money unless a performance is cancelled due to unforeseen circumstances.9. If you want to book a ticket, you CANNOT ________.A. use the Internet.B. ring the booking number and pay for the tickets by credit card.C. go to the Box Office on Sundays.D. complete a booking form and post it to the Box Office.10. According to the notes, who can get $2 off?A. A 20-year-old full-time college student.B. A 55-year-old woman.C. An 18-year-old teenager.D. The people who book the tickets on Fridays.11. If you make a group booking for a group of 14 adults, how much should you pay?A. $120B. $126C. $140D. $15012. From the passage we can know all the following information except that ________.A. There are only 8 wheelchair spaces in the theatre.B. The audience can't refund money if the performance is on show.C. A group of 12 persons can get 10 percent discount.D. A school party of 15 students should pay $90 for the standby tickets.DThe fourth round of heavy smog to hit Beijing in four weeks has sent more people to the hospital with respiratory(呼吸的)illnesses and led to calls for laws to control the pollution.Pan Shiyi, a celebrity real estate developer said he is planning to propose (提案) a Clean Air Act to the local government. As a representative to the Beijing Municipal People's Congress, he started an online survey at 9:20 a.m. Within three hours, more than 25,000 web users, or 99 percent of total respondents (应答者), welcomed his proposal on Sina Weibo, China's Twitter.They have good reasons to stand alongside Pan. The latest round of haze(雾霾)reduced visibility to under 500 meters in many parts of the city. The smog has also led to a great increase in respiratory illnesses, particularly among children and the elderly. Anxious parents and doctors almost all blame the smoggy air for the illnesses. Though most schoolchildren are home for the winter holidays, the bad air can easily move indoors. Besides, ordinary medical masks fail to provide adequate protection, so some people have turned to gas masks and respirators(呼吸器).The causes of the scary smog are rather mysterious, though experts blame excessive emissions andthe mountains around Beijing that trap pollution in winter, unless there is adequate wind to clear it away. Some critics have pointed fingers at China’s to p two oil firms, China National Petroleum Corp and China Petrochemical Corporation, saying the companies’ outdated production technologies produce large quantities of substandard, high-polluting gas fuel.Meanwhile, concerned Beijingers have moved their br ainstorming sessions to cyberspace. If Pan’s proposal for a Clean Air Act is adopted, netizens say the new law should include items providing for “car-free days” in times of smog, higher standards for vehicle fuel, stricter restrictions on industrial and exhaust gas emissions, and more effective protection for the public.Beijing is not the only city that has ever lost the blue sky. Five days of thick fog caused thousands of deaths in Britain in December 1952, urging the government to pass the first Clean Air Act in 1956, which introduced smokeless zones and cleaner fuels to reduce pollution. That may provide some experience for Beijing to refer to.13. What can we learn from the passage?A.People are clear about the causes of the smoggy weather.B.Children staying indoors will not get respiratory illnesses.C.Smog is worse for people with lower resistance to diseases.D.Masks can give people protection against the smoggy weather.14. Britain is mentioned in the last paragraph to ______.A.suggest Beijing should learn from other countriesB.let people know many places have this problemC.tell people the situation in Britain is worseD.call on the government to pass Britain’s Clean Air Act15.What’s the best title for this passage?A.The Use of Gas masks and RespiratorsB.Beijingers Call for Clean Air ActC.Effective Protection for Blue SkyD.The Mysterious Causes of the Scary Smog第二节(共5小题,每题2分,总分值10分)依照短文内容,从下面A~G选项当选出能填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
甘肃省嘉峪关一中2021届高三英语下学期适应性考试试题(一)
嘉峪关市一中2021年高三适应性考试(一)英语试题第一部份阅读明白得(共20小题;每题2分,总分值40分)第一节(共15小题,每题2分,总分值30分)AIt was six or seven years ago that I first witnessed a ginger cat break into my house.His name was Samson and while “cat’’ was one description you might have applied to him, another more accurate one was “ginger beach ball that just happened to have a cat’s head on top”.He belonged to Ruby,a lady in her 80s living across the road.Soon the two of us became friends:me allowing him to steal my cat’s biscuits,him allowing me to stroke him while staring up at me in a relaxed way.If he had been able to speak,the majority of his sentences would have ended in the word “dude”(伙计).When Ruby died in 2020,a friend who lived several miles away adopted Samson.A strict diet followed,which left Samson looking less like a beach ball and more like a smaller cat wearing a baggy ginger sweater.While he had been around,I had complained a little about my extra cat food bills and feared for my armchairs and sofa which were often violently scratched. But in the year or two after he’d gone I missed him a lot.In the past two and a half years,I’ve been visited by a succession of ginger cats,all of whom have been lovable,and all of whom have proved costly in either an emotional or financial sense.I'm moving out soon and facing up to the fact that I might never see them again.I've told the buyer of my house about the essential information of it,especially the visiting cats.The chances are that one day if a cat,whether it is from one of the neighbours or just a stray one,turns up by his doorway,he can at least feed it.1.When the author first saw the ginger cat,.A.she named it Samson immediatelyB.she thought Samson was troublesomeC.she asked Ruby to adopt itD.she found the cat looked very fat2.We can conclude from Paragraph l that the ginger cat .A.was not properly trained B.enjoyed the moment with the authorC.was abandoned by Ruby D.disliked the biscuits of the author3.Who does the underlined word “he” in the last sent ence refer to?A.The ginger cat B.The authorC.Ruby D.The new owner of the house4.We can infer from the story that the authorA.missed the days spent with those catsB.regretted what she had done for the catsC.had many encounters with strange catsD.had to avoid conflicts with his neighboursBTeen Climbing Camp 2020This 5-day climbing camp is suitable for teenagers between the ages of 13 and 18 who have an interest in rock climbing. The climbing days are designed for beginners and those who have some basic experience in a gym or outdoors. Participants will find themselves challenged physically and mentally.Rock Dimensions camps are designed to be a positive and memorable experience by providing healthy communication between participants, individual goal setting, and challenges that lead to personal growth.Dates:Monday, June 29-Friday, July 3Monday, July 27-Friday, July 31Locations:Climbing Tower at FootsloggersLinville Gorge and Table Rock areaLocal climbing areas near BooneResponsibilities:Participants will meet Rock Dimensions guides at our location each morning and at the end of each day. Rock Dimensions will provide all climbing items, including a safety rope, a helmet and climbing shoes for each participant. Participants are responsible for bringing their own lunch, water, small backpack, appropriate clothing, and personal items like sun cream, etc.Pre-camp planning:Participants will receive the following information in their registration(注册) packet: Medical Form, Responsibility Agreement, Clothing/Equipment List, and Directions.Cost:$575/person for the 5-day camp$325/person for the first 3 daysAnyone interested in participating in just the last two days of the camp should call to discuss pricing and necessary skills/experience.5. According to the text, Rock Dimensions camps will _______.A. probably impress participants deeplyB. provide a few competitionsC. help the participants set their life goalsD. check the records of personal growth6. What of the following do participants need to bring with them?A. A safety rope.B. A helmet.C. Climbing shoes.D. Appropriate clothing.7. If Paul wants to participate in the climbing camp from July 27 to July 29 and his brother from July 27 to July 31, it will cost them _______.A. 575 dollarsB. 650 dollarsC. 900 dollarsD. 1,150 dollars8. What can we infer from the text?A. Some experience is required of the participants.B. It’ll be hard for teens to experience the climbing.C. Parents are required to stay with their children.D. Guides will talk about the prices with parents.CExpensive and new gloves allow chatterboxes(话匣子)to take the term “handsfree” to a new level—by talking into them as they make a call. The gloves are known as “T alk to the Hand” and cost £1,000 a pair. They fixed a speaker unit into the thumb and a microphone into the little finger that can be connected to any mobile handset using Bluetooth.Artist Sean Miles designed the new gloves that double as a phone in part of his project that shows the possibilities of gadget recycling. He uses outdated gloves and combines them with parts from mobile handsets recycled through O2, which commissioned(承担)the project. Mobile phone users will be able to keep their hands warm while they chat without taking their phones out of their pockets or handbags.Mr Miles designed two pairs of the new gloves—one in pink and the other in brown and yellow. They will appear in an exhibition this July and visitors will be able to win the gloves. If demand is high, they will then be produced on a larger scale. O2 Recycle, which backed the project, estimates that there are already 70 million unused mobile handsets in th e UK. The service pays up to £260 to those who recycle gadgets including phones, handheld consoles, MP3 players and digital cameras.Designer Sean Miles hopes his work will get people thinking about recycling. The 41-year-old said, “I hope that my ‘T alk to the Hand’ project will get people to think again about the waste created by not recycling gadgets. If a few more people recycle their gadgets rather than send them to trash, Ithink this project will have fulfilled its aim.”Bill Eyres, head of O2 Recycle, urges people to recycle their phone responsibly. He said, “There’s a pressing need for all of us to look at outdated handsets, and all the gadgets that we move on from or upgrade each year. Whether they are consoles or cameras, we should think of them as a resource that we need to recycle responsibly rather than throw them away.”9.The underlined word “O2” in Paragraph 2 is probably the name of ______.A. an artistB. a companyC. a mobileD. an exhibition10.Consumers can buy the “T alk to the Hand” gloves ______.A. in the exhibitionB. from Mr MilesC. when they are mass producedD. after they recycle the gadgets11 The purpose of the project is to _______.A. promote the technology of ITB. enable people to talk to their handsC. raise people’s awareness of recyclingD. attract visitors’ attention in the exhibition12.What is the passage mainly about?A. New mobiles that are fashionable.B. Outdated handsets that are upgraded.C. Outdated gadgets that can be used for recycling.D. New gloves that can be used for making phone calls.DThe Diet Zone: A Dangerous Place Diet Coke, diet Pepsi, diet pills, no-fat diet, vegetable diet… We are surrounded by the word “diet” everywhere we look and listen. We have so easily been attracted by the promise and potential of diet products that we have stopped thinking about what dietproducts are doing to us. We are paying for products that harm us psychologically and physically.Diet products significantly weaken us psychologically. On one level, we are not allowing our brain to admit that our weight problems lie not in actually losing the weight, but in controlling the consumption of fatty, high-calorie, unhealthy foods. Diet products allow us to jump over the thinking stage and go straight for the scale(秤)instead. All we have to do is to swallow or recognize the word “diet” in food labels.On another level, diet products have greater psychological effects. Every time we have a zero-calorie drink, we are telling ourselves without our awareness that we don’t have to work to get results. Diet products make people believe that gain comes without pain, and that life can be without resistance and struggle.The danger of diet products lies not only in the psychological effects they have on us, but also in the physical harm that they cause. Diet foods can indirectly harm our bodies because consuming them instead of healthy foods means we are preventing our bodies from having basic nutrients. Diet foods and diet pills contain zero calorie only because the diet industry has created chemicals to produce these wonder products. Diet products may not be nutritional, and the chemical that go into diet products are potentially dangerous.Now that we are aware of the effects that diet products have on us, it is time to seriously think about buying them. Losing weight lies in the power of minds, not in the power of chemicals. Once we realize this, we will be much better able to resist diet products, and therefore prevent the psychological harm that comes from using them.13. One psychological effect of diet products is that people tend to _____.A. hesitate before they enjoy diet foodsB. pay attention to their own eating habitsC. watch their weight rather than their dietD. try out a variety of diet foods14. In Paragraph 3, “gain comes without pain” probab ly means ______.A. losing weight is effortlessB. diet products bring no painC. it costs a lot to lose weightD. diet products are free from calories15. Diet products indirectly harm people physically because such products ______.A. lack basic nutrientsB. are over-consumedC. are short of chemicalsD. provide too mu energy第二节.补全对话(共5小题,每题2分,共10分)依照短文内容,从短文后的选项当选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
甘肃省嘉峪关市一中高三英语第六次模拟考试试卷(含解析)新人教版a版
2014-2015学年度 11月月考卷1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题)请点击修改第I卷的文字说明一、单项选择(题型注释)二、完形填空(题型注释)Yesterday, I met a delightful woman at a work event. As we talked, she told me abouther in Manila, Philippines. She spoke about the her culture valuestheir elders, and she explained that children are from the time of birthto respect and people older than themselves.It was to hear that,so I enjoyed listening and learning. Here is her memory I found so beautiful:When she was growing up, her father had three jobs to his family. She saidher dad never , and though he worked very hard, he always had for them.One day, her father was at his full-time job. For several months, he was mailed temporary disability checks he was recovering.When her father was able to return to his full-time job, he took all those disability that were sent to him while he was recovering and handed themback to the . He told them that he had two good legs and arms, and did notneed this money. He told them to give the money to people who could not work, to people who needed it.The woman telling the story was a little girl at that time. She had herfather that very day when he went back to his company all those unopened checks. "My father is my hero," she . Lowering her voice, she said she wouldnever forget what he did, and what an and influential mentor(导师) hewas on how to live a life.From my communication with her, it was that her father's same sweetspirit had been to this woman, and to her family. Hearing this story was so refreshing to my soul. I hope it is for you too.1.A. study B. childhood C. friendship D. hobby2.A. way B. pattern C. memory D. skill3.A. adopted B. brought C. attended D. educated4.A.greet B. admire C. honor D. welcome5.A. surprising B. refreshing C. convincing D.puzzling6.A. that B. what C. it D. this7.A. depend on B. watch over C. take in D.care for 8.A. explained B. apologized C. complained D.regretted9.A. food B. clothing C. space D. time10.A. defeated B .injured C. fired D.punished11.A. while B. though C. because D. since12.A. presents B. goods C. checks D. awards13.A. company B. committee C. community D. charity14.A. frequently B. regularly C. actually D.normally15.A. observed B. accompanied C. supported D. reminded16.A. on B. about C. for D. with17.A. remarked B. reported C. sighedD .announced18.A. advanced B. effective C. inspiring D. honest 19.A. possible B. necessary C. strange D.obvious20.A. given in B. passed down C. held on D. handedout【答案】1.B2.A3.D4.C5.B6.A7.D8.C9.D10.B11.A12.C13.A14.C15.B16.D17.A18.C19.D20.B【解析】试题分析:本文讲了一位女士儿童时的经历。
2021年嘉峪关市实验中学高三英语模拟试题及答案
2021年嘉峪关市实验中学高三英语模拟试题及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AMembership CardFighting Fit is a members-only club. When you first join, we give you a computerized card. It has your name, photo and membership number on.Please have your card with you every time you use the club. The card is for your use only, and there is a small charge to provide a new one if you lose it. Members are permitted to bring guests to use the facilities at the club.A visiting guest fee is charged for each guest.Fitness ProgramsYour Fitness Program includes a meeting with one of our skilled instructors. This will happen two or three weeks after you have joined. The instructor looks at your health, your current needs and the way you live, and organizes a program suitable for you.GymnasiumOur gymnasiums are the most modem in the area and have high quality exercise equipment. For safety reasons, you must wear sportswear and trainers while exercising, and please remember to take a small towel too. It is one of our rules that you wipe the equipment after use.There is no limit to how long you spend in the gymnasiums, but we ask you to respect other members by only spending 20 minutes on each piece of equipment. There are experienced staff helping you in the gymnasiums at any time.Locker RoomsWe have large male and female locker rooms. Please ensure that your property is kept in your locker at all times. Any belongings which are found in a locker overnight will be removed and taken to Lost Property.CafeThe Cafe offers free tea, coffee and soft drinks.Suggestion BoxMembers' suggestions are always welcome, and the suggestion box and forms can be found at reception. We try to respond within two days.1.What does the Fighting Fit Health Club provide for its members?A.A personalized program on their first visit.B.A second membership card for free.C.Help from the staff all the time.D.Certain kinds of clothes and towels.2.At the Fighting Fit Health Club, you can_.A.share your membership cardB.have free drinks in the CafeC.leave personal items in the locker for 24 hoursD.spend as long as you like on all equipment3.Where is the information most probably from?A.A news report.B.A notice board.C.A guide book.D.A reference book.BMy first week working in a restaurant, one of the servers said something that stuck with me: Everyone should work in a restaurant for at least a year. At the time, I didn't get it, but I took the advice to heart and worked in restaurants on and off for the next eight years. Before realizing it, I mastered many important skills, one of which is communication skill.When I was little, I was so shy that I used to hide behind my mom whenever someone spoke to me. And when I first started in restaurants, I had two personalities: Restaurant Lizzy and Home Lizzy. It was easier to pretend to be a different person while at work, since it was so different from who I actually was. But gradually, the skills I learned working in restaurants helped Home Lizzy come out of her shell in the real world.When you work in a restaurant, you don't have the luxury of hiding behind your parents to avoid talking to people. I'm still 110% an introvert, but restaurant work helped me communicate. Working in a restaurant not only helped me speak clearly, deliberately and directly but also taught me how to talk about almost everything. Some guests don't want their servers to interact too much with them, and that's fine. But some sit at the bar simply to chat with you. You learn how to judge your guests' level of interest in communicating with you, and how to exit a conversation at the appropriate time.My restaurant work is something that I'm most proud of and I know I wouldn't be the person I am today without those eight years of experience. If you're still on the fence about working in a restaurant for that long, start with one year. I doubt that you'll look back.4. What did the writer think of the server's words?A. Impressive.B. Ridiculous.C. Amusing.D. Logical.5. What do we infer from Paragraph 2?A. The writer tried different jobs.B. The writer became more sociable.C. The writer used an invented name.D. The writer had a hard time at work.6. Which of the following best describes the writer's restaurant work?A. Boring.B. Relaxing.C. Worthwhile.D. Unchallenging.7. What message does the writer try to convey in this passage?A. A strong-willed soul can reach his goal.B. Things are difficult before they are easy.C. Communication skills advance your career.D. Restaurantwork helps to achieve a better self.CFairy tales perform many functions. They entertain, encourage imagination and teach problem—solving skills. They can also provide moral lessons, highlighting the dangers of failing to follow the social codes that let human beings coexist in harmony. Such moral lessons may not mean much to a robot, but a team of researchers at Georgia Institute of Technology believes it has found a way to use the fairy tales as moral lessons that AI (artificial intelligence) can take to its cold, mechanical heart.The collected stories of different cultures teach children how to behave in socially acceptable ways with examples of proper and improper behavior in fables, novels and other literature. We believe story comprehension in robots can prevent the intelligent robots from killing humanity which was predicted and feared by some of the biggest names in technology including Stephen Hawking and Bill Gates. This system is called “Quixote” (堂吉诃德). It collects story plotsfrom the Internet and then uses those stories to teach robots how to behave.The experiment done by the designers involves going to a drugstore to purchase some medicine for a human who needs to get it as soon as possible. The robot has three options. It can wait in line; it can interact with the store keeper politely and purchase the medicine with priority; or it can steal the medicine and escape. Without any further directives(指令), the robot will come to the conclusion that the most efficient means of obtaining the medicine is to steal it. But Quixote offers a reward for waiting in line and politely purchasing the medicine and a punishment for stealing it. In this way, the robotwill learn the moral way to behave on that occasion.Quixote would work best on a robot that has a very limited function. It’s a baby step in the direction of teaching more moral lessons into robots. We believe that AI has to be trained to adopt the values of a particularsociety, and in doing so, it will strive to avoid unacceptable behavior. Giving robots the ability to read and understand our stories may be the most efficient means.8. What function do fairy tales perform in the robots?A. They entertain robots.B. They highlight dangers.C. They make robots more intelligent.D. They enable robots to behave morally.9. What is “Quixote” in the text?A. A punishment systemB. A character in literatureC. A big name in technologyD. A software educating robots.10. What does the designer expect robot to do in the experiment?A. To take advantage of its privilege.B. To finish the task most efficiently.C. To perform in a good mannered way.D. To be rewarded by the storekeeper111. Which of the follow can bestexpress the author’s opinion?A. Robots will definitely have more functions.B. Robots with human’s emotions are perfect.C. Training robots to be socially acceptable is necessary.D. The development of robots is still in a baby step.DAt any moment, about half the world’s population is wearing denim(牛仔布)clothes. But few realize tiny bits of denim have been adding up to a surprising amount of pollution in water, as a new study shows.Sam Athey, one of the study’s authors, says, “Even though denim is made of a natural material—cotton, it contains chemicals.” Cotton fibers were treated with many types of chemicals, she notes. Some improve its durability and feel. Others give denim its distinctive blue color1 .Athey and her team washed jeans and found that about 50,000 microfibers came off from each pair per wash. Not all of those fibers make their way into the environment. Wastewater treatment plants catch about 83 to 99percent ofthem. Catching 99 percent may sound pretty good. But one percent of 50,000 is still 500 fibers per wash. And since every pair of jeans is washed again and again, it still adds up to lots of microfibers entering the water environment.Denim microfibers showed up in sediment(沉淀物)from the Great Lakes. More of these fibers polluted a series of shallow lakesin southern Ontario. They even turned up in sediment from the Arctic Ocean in northern Canada. The team found denim accounted for 12 to 23 percent of microfibers in the sediment. There were other microfibers too. But the team focused on denim because so many people wear jeans.“Everyone wears jeans so they could be our largest input of microfibers into our streams and soils,” Athey says. “An easy way to limit that is by washing our jeans less often.” Athey grew up thinking she should wash her jeans after wearing them every couple of times, but most jean companies recommend washing them no more than once a month. “The solution is not that you shouldn’t wear jeans,” she says. “We need to buy fewer denim clothes and only wash them when they truly need it.”12. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Chemicals are contained in natural cotton.B. Chemicals can make denim color1 ful.C. Chemicals prevent fibers from falling.D. Chemicals can make the life of denim longer.13. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Denim.B. Sediment.C. Microfibers.D. Chemicals.14. What does the author mainly want to tell us through Athey’s words ?A. To avoid wearing jeans.B. To reduce denim consumption.C. To wash jeans more often.D. To limit input in denim production.15. In which section of a magazine might the text be found?A. Science.B. Entertainment.C. Tourism.D. Geography.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023届甘肃省嘉峪关市第一中学高三英语第一学期期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题含解析
2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.—I am afraid this pair of shoes is a little expensive.—If you really want to buy them, I will give you a ____ of 10 percent.A.quantity B.amount C.discount D.account2.Maybe some of you are curious about what my life was like on the streets because I’ve never really talked about it ______.A.in place B.in turn C.in force D.in depth3.The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already __________ for a meal to be cooked.A.laid B.layingC.to lay D.being laid4.It's said that the power plant is now large as what it was.A.twice as B.as twiceC.twice much D.much twice5.By the time he realizes the mistake he ________,it will be too late for him to do anything about it.A.has made B.made C.makes D.will make6.Linda realized she was in the wrong and promised to ________ a new leaf.A.take over B.turn over C.get over D.go over7.. The study of natural history is not something to be left to biologists. In fact, their capacity _____ the time they can spend away from their offices is very limited.A.in terms of B.in search ofC.in view of D.in spite of8.— Do you often come here to have a walk?— No, only _________, because we are much too busy.A.occasionally B.eventuallyC.merely D.frequently9.If you’d written earlier, I’d have known when you to go on holiday.A.want B.have wanted C.wanted D.will want10._____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A.Which B.When C.What D.As11.The English in this story has been simplified to make it easier _______.A.to be understood B.understood C.understanding D.to understand 12.One of the few things you ______ say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.A.need B.must C.can D.should13.Decades ago, scientists believed that how the brain develops when you are a kid______ determines your brain structure for the rest of your life.A.sooner or later B.more or less C.to and from D.up and down14.—How did you find Professor Smith’s speech last night ?—To be frank, his speech didn’t ________ to me .A.appeal B.belongC.refer D.occur15.They carry out ________ checks on milk products to make sure that they are of high quality.A.common B.naturalC.ordinary D.regular16.After ________________ a sandstorm warning on Sunday evening, meteorologists forecast that dusty weather will continue in parts of the country on Monday. A.breaking off B.calling off C.leaving off D.putting off17.—I'm going to order chicken and salad.What about you?— .I'll have the same.A.I'm afraid not B.It's up to youC.That sounds good to me.D.That depends18.I would not be seeing the film Green Book now _____ me up in time.A.were Kathy not to pick B.had Kathy not pickedC.if Kathy hasn’t picked D.if Kathy did not pick19.(2018·海淀二模)This view is common _________ all sections of the community. A.across B.aboveC.around D.along20.— When did Tom come to Qingdao?— It was in July,2006 and he a trip in China with his parents at that time.A.would take B.had taken C.was taking D.had been taking第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
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嘉峪关市一中2013-2014学年高三第六次模拟考试英语试题第一部分阅读理解 (共两节, 满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWatson entered Mr. Smith's office. The boss was a hard man. He fired people who didn't do well without giving them a second chance."Watson," said Mr. Smith, "this past year your department hasn't earned money. We're going to drop that department. It's finished. I’m sorry, —but you'll have to go." "But, sir —if I just had a little more time. For the moment I need the job to keep my son at Riverside School.""What's that!" said the boss. "Riverside! I didn't know you had a boy there. That's an expensive school for a man with your salary.""I know, sir. But he likes it there so much! He's a star athlete and the best boxer in the school. The boys call him Champ there."The boss sat perfectly still for a long time —a faraway (恍惚的) look in his eyes. Then, suddenly, he said, "We've got to close your department, Watson. But you'll take over a new job in another department. It means longer hours—maybe more pay. Now get out. You're here for life."Watson got out, with surprise on his face. Then the boss took a letter from the top drawer of his desk. It was Herbie's last letter from Riverside School —written a few days before he died. He had read it over and over again with sick pain. The letter read:I can’t say the boys here are any nicer to me than the others were. I guess it's the same everywhere when you're a cripple (跛脚的人). But don't worry about me, Dad. They've got a good chemistry department here. And there’s one boy here who is really great. He's a track star and boxing champ (冠军) and just tops in chemistry. The boys call him Champ. He made them stop throwing my books around. And he knocked a boy down who hit me. He is the best friend I ever had. Dad, when I grow up, 1 want to do something for Champ. Something big —that he won’ t even know about. Your son,Herbie1. Mr. Smith wanted to fire Watson because _____.A. Watson would take over a new job in another departmentB. Watson had his son study in Riverside SchoolC. Watson's son knocked a boy down who hit HerbieD. Watson's department didn't earn money that year2. We can learn from the text that _____.A. Mr. Smith didn't know that Champ was Watson's son at firstB. Mr. Smith was told not to fire Watson by HerbieC. Mr. Smith decided to give Watson another chance in no timeD. Mr. Smith wanted to realize Champ's dream3. According to the text, which words can best describe Mr. Smith?A. Selfish and greedy.B. Sympathetic and grateful.C. Hardworking and strict.D. Easy-going and optimistic.4. The author wrote the text in order to _____.A. share a moving story with usB. make our children enjoy lifeC. provide us with tips on workD. help us to deal with our bossBA brand is a name, word, sign, symbol, design, or a combination of these, intended to identify the goods or services of a company or a group of companies. Another purpose of a brand is to contrast one company from another. The most important skill of professional marketers is the ability to create, maintain, protect, and enhance the brands of their products and services. Branding has become so important that today hardly any company or product is without one. Therefore, brand management is an increasingly important element in marketing.Brand power refers to the relative strength of a company’s brand in the minds of consumers, and can influence consumers’ choice of products. Brands are powerful to the extent that they give high brand loyalty and strong brand associations, name recognition, perceived quality and other assets to a company. A strong brand can be one of a company’s most important assets.High brand power provides a company with many competitive advantages. A powerful brand enjoys a high level of consumer brand awareness and loyalty. Because consumers expect stores to carry the brand, the company has more bargaining power when negotiating with retailers (零售商). And because the brand name brings high credibility, a company with a strong brand can more easily launch new products with the same brand name.Many companies use the advantage of a strong brand power strategically to expand their business. When a company introduces an additional item with a new flavour, form, colour or package size in a given product category and under the same brand name, it is called a line extension. Another strategy is called brand extension. This involves the use of a successful brand name to launch new or modified products in a new category, thereby employing brand recognition in order to increase sales of new products.Brand recognition is certainly important. Because consumers often hold long-standing perceptions about brands, high brand power ensure a company continued sales of its products.5. What does the word “assets” in the 2nd paragraph mean?A. pointsB. advantagesC. aspectsD. elements6. All of the following statements are the advantages of a high brand power EXCEPT that______.A. a high brand wins the loyalty of consumersB. a high brand usually sets a much higher priceC. it’s easy for a high brand company to launch new productsD. a high brand company is more competitive when doing business with retailers7. A brand extension ______.A. happens when the company is developing a new productB. means the expansion of a company’s business in its established fieldC. takes place when the company introduces a similar item but with a new colourD. refers to the use of an established brand name to promote a new product ina new category8. What might be the best title of this passage?A. Brand PowerB. Famous BrandsC. Company BrandsD. Brand ProductsCThe booking notes of the play "the Age of Innocence":Price: $10BOOKINGThere are four easy ways to book seats for performance:------ in personThe Box Office is open Monday to Saturday, 10 a. m. -8 p. m.-----by telephoneRing 01324976 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card(Visa, MasterCard and Amexaccepted)------ by postSimply complete the booking form and return it to Global Theatre Box Office.------on lineComplete the on-line booking form at www. Satanfiedtheatre. comDISCOUNTS:Saver: $2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday.Savers are available for children up to 16 years old, over 60s and full-time students. Supersaver: half-price seats are available for people with disabilities and one companion. It isadvisable to book in advance. There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and onewheelchair space will be held until an hour before the show.Standby: best available seats are on sale for $6 from one hour before the performance for peopleeligible(suitable)for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other customers.Group Bookings: there is a ten percent discount for parties of twelve or more. School: school parties of ten or more can book $6 standby tickets in advance and will get every tenth ticket free.Please note: we are unable to exchange tickets or refund money unless a performance is cancelled due to unforeseen circumstances.9. If you want to book a ticket, you CANNOT ________.A. use the Internet.B. ring the booking number and pay for the tickets by credit card.C. go to the Box Office on Sundays.D. complete a booking form and post it to the Box Office.10. According to the notes, who can get $2 off?A. A 20-year-old full-time college student.B. A 55-year-old woman.C. An 18-year-old teenager.D. The people who book the tickets on Fridays.11. If you make a group booking for a group of 14 adults, how much should you pay?A. $120B. $126C. $140D. $15012. From the passage we can know all the following information except that ________.A. There are only 8 wheelchair spaces in the theatre.B. The audience can't refund money if the performance is on show.C. A group of 12 persons can get 10 percent discount.D. A school party of 15 students should pay $90 for the standby tickets.DThe fourth round of heavy smog to hit Beijing in four weeks has sent more peopleto the hospital with respiratory(呼吸的) illnesses and led to calls for laws tocontrol the pollution.Pan Shiyi, a celebrity real estate developer said he is planning to propose (提案) a Clean Air Act to the local government. As a representative to the BeijingMunicipal People's Congress, he started an online survey at 9:20 a.m. Within threehours, more than 25,000 web users, or 99 percent of total respondents(应答者),welcomed his proposal on Sina Weibo, China's Twitter.They have good reasons to stand alongside Pan. The latest round of haze(雾霾)reduced visibility to under 500 meters in many parts of the city. The smog has alsoled to a great increase in respiratory illnesses, particularly among children andthe elderly. Anxious parents and doctors almost all blame the smoggy air for theillnesses. Though most schoolchildren are home for the winter holidays, the bad aircan easily move indoors. Besides, ordinary medical masks fail to provide adequateprotection, so some people have turned to gas masks and respirators(呼吸器).The causes of the scary smog are rather mysterious, though experts blame excessiveemissions and the mountains around Beijing that trap pollution in winter, unlessthere is adequate wind to clear it away. Some critics have pointed fingers at China’stop two oil firms, China National Petroleum Corp and China Petrochemical Corporation,saying the companies’ outdated production technologies produce large quantitiesof substandard, high-polluting gas fuel.Meanwhile, concerned Beijingers have moved their brainstorming sessions tocyberspace. If Pan’s proposal for a Clean Air Act is adopted, netizens say the newlaw should include items providing for “car-free days” in times of smog, higherstandards for vehicle fuel, stricter restrictions on industrial and exhaust gas emissions, and more effective protection for the public.Beijing is not the only city that has ever lost the blue sky. Five days of thick fog caused thousands of deaths in Britain in December 1952, urging the government to pass the first Clean Air Act in 1956, which introduced smokeless zones and cleaner fuels to reduce pollution. That may provide some experience for Beijing to refer to.13. What can we learn from the passage?A.People are clear about the causes of the smoggy weather.B.Children staying indoors will not get respiratory illnesses.C.Smog is worse for people with lower resistance to diseases.D.Masks can give people protection against the smoggy weather.14. Britain is mentioned in the last paragraph to ______.A.suggest Beijing should learn from other countriesB.let people know many places have this problemC.tell people the situation in Britain is worseD.call on the government to pass Britain’s Clean Air Act15.What’s the best title for this passage?A.The Use of Gas masks and RespiratorsB.Beijingers Call for Clean Air ActC.Effective Protection for Blue SkyD.The Mysterious Causes of the Scary Smog第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从下面A~G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。