托福独立写作中常用的11类连接词汇总

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托福写作中必用的十大连词

1托福写作中必用的十大连词托福写作中，文章的构架能力和考生逻辑思维能力是考察的重点之一，而体现考生逻辑思维，完成文章构架的词汇，有一大部分是连词，这些连词虽然在拼写上没有什么难度，也是它的用法需要考生加强注意。

另外，一个高质量的连词，更能提升托福作文的新鲜感。

一. And 并列关系 (and)in addition // and // similarly // likewise // as well as // besides // furthermore // also // moreover // too// not only ... but // even // besides this/that二. Sequence 顺序 (then)出现的时候表示列举first// initially // second etc. // to begin with // then // next // earlier/later // following this/that // afterwards三 Consequence 结果 (so)前面是后面的结果 // 也就是这些词后面就开始给出结论了。

as a result// thus // so // therefore // consequently // it follows that // thereby // eventually // tn that case // admittedly四. Contrast 转折 (but )表对前面论述的转折 // 一般后面才是作者观点however// on the other hand // despite // in spite of //though // although // but // on the contraryotherwise// yet // instead of // rather // whereas // nonetheless // in contrast五. Certainty 确定 (of course)强烈的确定 // 后面是作者的坚定论点obviously// certainly // plainly // of course // undoubtedly六. Condition 条件/ 因为 (if )后面跟随着某种情况发生的前提或者是条件。

英语考试作文-托福写作常用关联词汇总

英语考试作文托福写作常用关联词汇总托福写作中，同学们经常会使用到一些关联词，关联词的使用往往为托福写作增加逻辑感。

那么托福写作中常用的这些关联词都有哪些呢?本文将带来托福写作常用关联词汇总的内容，帮助正在备战托福考试的同学们考出理想的托福成绩！托福写作中表示逻辑关系的连词分类：原因和结果：让步和转折、比较和对比、列举、并列和递进表示由于：due to/ because of/ owning to/ thanks to/ because/ as/ now that/ considering that表示因此：therefore/ hence/ thus/ as a consequence/ as a result/ consequently/ so that表示导致产生：lead to/ result in/ be responsible for/ give rise to/ cause/ generate表示转折：however/ but/ yet/ nevertheless/ nonetheless表示让步：although/ though/ even though/ despite/despite the fact that/ in spite of表示比较和对比：unlike/ like; compared with;on the contrary/ by contrast/ by comparison/ in contrast/ conversely/ oppositely;as…as…; …than….表示列举、举例：for example/ for instance/ a (good) case in point is…; one example is…/ that is…/ just as…; especially/ specifically/ in particular/ particularly; such as/ namely; likely/ to illustrate/ that is to say…表示并列和递进：and/ as well as…; also/ besides; too/ again; in particular/ after all/ especially/ in addition(to)/ similarly/ likewise; furthermore/ moreover/ and then/ not only ... but also…; even/ besides this(that)/ what is more 以上就是为同学们整理的托福写作常用关联词汇总的内容，希望能够帮助到正在备战托福的同学们!。

托福考试的关系词总结

官方网站：托福考试的关系词总结1. 同向关系词同向关系词，即用上此类词或词组，句子内部或句子间的方向没有发生改变，只是根据前面的句意进一步延伸和细化。

将其归纳为：举例关系词：for example, for instance, e.g., such as, like, take sth. for example类比关系词：like, alike, similar, same, as选择，并列和递进关系词：or, either…or, and, as well, also, besides, apart from, in addition, what’s more, furthermore, moreover (分号;)因果关系词：表示由引起的，后接原因的词或词组：because，because of，as a result of, as a consequence of, due to, result from, be attributed to, be contributed to, arise from, owing to, thanks to, in that表示导致，后接结果的词或者词组：so, therefore, thus, as a result, as a consequence, lead to, result in, attribute to, contribute to, give rise to, bring about, generate总结关系词：in conclusion, to conclude, to sum up, in sum, all in all, in brief2. 逆向关系词：逆向关系词，即用上此类词或词组，句子内部或句子间的方向发生改变，前后句子意思形成相反关系。

总结发现，这类词包含：否定关系词：not, none, no, never, non-, dis-, un-, in-, im-, -less, few, little, hardly, barely, seldom, neither…nor转折和让步关系词：but, however, yet, nevertheless, nonetheless, in fact, actually, despite, in spite of, although, even though, though对比关系词：unlike，by contrast, in contrast, on the contrary, conversely。

托福写作常用的连词与技巧优选份

托福写作常用的连词与技巧优选份托福写作常用的连词与技巧 1连词是一种虚词，用于连接单词、短语、从句或句子，在句子中不单独用作句子成分。

连词按其性质可分为并列连词和从属连词。

并列连词用于连接并列的单词、短语、从句或句子，如and, but, or, for等;从属连词主要引出名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句等)和状语从句(时间状语从句、条件状语从句、目的状语从句等)，引出名词性从句的连词如that, whether等，引出状语从句的连词如when, because, since, if 等。

在托福写作中加入一些连词，可使作文更衔接，下面介绍在托福写作中常用的高分连词：1.对照(Contrast)whereas, in contrast, on the other hand, instead, however, nevertheless, unlike, even though, on the contrary, while2.增补(Addition)in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, what`s more, similarly, next, finally.3.比较(Comparison)in the same way, likewise, similarly, equally, in parison, just as 4.让步(Concession)although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true.5.因果(Cause and effect)because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus6.强调(Emphasis)certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant7.时间和空间(Time and space)afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of8.推断(Inference)therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise9.总结(Conclusion)to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary10.例证(Exemplification)for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in otherwords, in this case, by way of illustration.。

托福独立写作中常用的11类连接词总结

托福独立写作中常用的11类连接词总结在托福写作备考的过程中，我们通常都是会比较关注一些词汇和句型的时候，而在这其中，往往都是会对连接词有了一些疏忽，而通常这些词也是我们得分点。

那么，在以下内容中，我们就整理一下在托福写作中常用的一些连接词给大家，希望能为同学们的备考带来帮助。

托福独立写作中常用的11类连接词汇总1.增补(Addition) >in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, what is more, next, finally.2.比较(Comparison) >in the same way, likewise, similarly, equally, in comparison, just as3.对照(contrast) >whereas, in contrast, on the other hand, unlike, on the contrary, while4.转折性过度 >however, nevertheless, instead5.因果(Cause and effect) >because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result (of), accordingly, hence, so, thus6.强调(Emphasis) >certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most important7.让步(Concession) >although, though, after all, in spite of, still, provided, while it is true....8.例证(Exemplification) >for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in >this case9.总结(Conclusion) >to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, in summary10.推断(Inference) >therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise11.时间和空间(Time and space) >afterward, after, first, later,then, soon, outside, near, beyond, above, >below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of托福写作题目：老师很难既受欢迎又有效教学题目：Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:It is difficult for teachers to be both popular (well-liked) and effective in helping students to learn.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.托福写作范文：老师很难既受欢迎又有效教学篇1It is very difficult for a popular teacher to really help the students learn to the best of their abilities. Popular teachers are more concerned about their image than about pushing students to do their best. As a result, popular teachers are often too easily distracted from the class content, they make the class too easy, and they focus on the students that respond best.Popular teachers are invariably very social. They try to show that they are interested and involved in the students’ world by discussing sports, television shows, and other things which are not related to the subject. Although such conversation may be fun for the students, it leaves less time to cover class material. I had a teacher once who was so talkative that he only completed half of the topics on the syllabus. The students like myself who were interested in learning the material had to read the second half of the textbook on our own. Sharing funny anecdotes about his weekend activities, that professor did not effectively teach what needed to be covered.Another potential problem with popular teachers is the desire to give good grades. If a teacher fails a student, the student invariably is not happy. Therefore, popular teachers often make tests very easy so that students can get high scores. Thismay satisfy students who don’t care about mastering a subject, but the top students are not challenged or pushed to study and reach a higher level of understanding. Giving everyone good grades does not make the class better; itkeeps the stronger students from testing their limits.Finally, popular teachers often focus on the students who respond well to their teaching style and keep the class entertaining. They call on those students who answer the questions in a funny way rather than students who address the topic in a thoughtful manner. They may even highlight the accomplishments of a few students during their conversations rather than trying to engage and encourage everyone. As a result, some students feel left out, and may even stop attending class. The unpopular students lose motivation and do not excel because they are ignored in favor of students that cater to the popular teacher.Popular teachers often do a poor job in helping all students learn because they are more interested in socializing than teaching the class material, they want to give good grades rather than challenge students, and they focus on a few students who like the teacher.help the students learn to the best of their abilities 帮助学生尽其所能地学习are often too easily distracted from 经常太容易分心leave less time to do X 为做X留更少的时间the second half of X X的后半部分keep the stronger students from testing their limits 阻止较强的学生去测试他们的极限left out 被忽视,被遗忘cater to 迎合托福写作范文：老师很难既受欢迎又有效教学篇2Popular teachers can be effective in helping students to learn. In fact, the very reason that some teachers are popular is that they make the information they are presenting interesting, are available to answer questions, and they take an interest in the students’ activities.The primary role of a teacher is giving information to students. If teachers create appealing programming that relates to the real world, students will pay attention. The teacher is well-likedbecause the students enjoy learning. It is easier for the student to remember the material, too, when it is presented in a fun manner. For example, I will never forget a physics lesson in which we threw eggs into different types of basket. Although some of the alternatives were messy, I still remember how a flexible surface that catches and moves with the egg will absorb the impact of even the strongest throw, so the egg stays intact. I remember the concept because the teacher was good at engaging the students.Teachers who are not natural showmen can still be popular by being available to answer any question. Teachers who explain in different ways can clarify doubts, making even the toughest lessons understandable. Teachers can be available in different ways, too. Some teachers are willing to interrupt lessons to explain points. They allow students to ask questions at any time so that no one is confused or left behind. Other teachers have an open office policy where students can drop by and ask questions in a one-on-one setting. Whatever method the teacher uses, it can help the students understand the material and perform better.Finally, popular teachers take an interest in their students.Talking about hobbies or goals may seem detrimental to a solid education, but in reality, it can help the teacher explain concepts in ways that the students can relate to. Once I was having a hard time in a math class. That teacher sat down and asked about my interests, and he got excited to hear I liked quilting. He pulled out some paper and showed how the things we were learning could help with my hobby: I could calculate the yardage for a pattern or proportionately change the design’s size. I realized that his popularity was not just based on his chattiness; he used the students’ hobbies to make math practical and interesting.Popular teachers gain their popularity by doing the things that help students excel. They come up with creative lessons, are available to answer questions, and take an interest in their students. As a result, popular teachers can be very good at helping students learn.is well-liked 受欢迎的the teacher was good at engaging the students 老师擅于吸引学生natural showmen 天生的表演家drop by 顺便拜访in a one-on-one setting 在一对一的环境下take an interest in X 对X感兴趣help students excel 帮助学生出类拔萃托福独立写作中常用的11类连接词汇总。

托福考试的写作过渡与连接词

托福考试的写作过渡与连接词在托福考试的写作部分，过渡词和连接词的使用是非常重要的，它们能够帮助我们在文章中清晰地表达思想，使文章的结构更加紧密和连贯。

本文将为大家介绍托福考试写作中常用的过渡与连接词，并解释它们的用法和作用。

1. 表示递进的连接词首先，我们来讨论表示递进关系的连接词。

当我们需要表达一个观点在另一个观点之上进行扩展或补充时，可以使用这些连接词，如furthermore, moreover, in addition, additionally等。

这些词常常出现在段落的开头，用来引出新的论点，并将其与之前的观点联系起来，帮助我们更好地展开论述。

比如："Many people believe that exercise is essential for good health. Furthermore, regular exercise has been proven to reduce stress levels and improve mental well-being."2. 表示对比的连接词对比是写作中常用的手法之一，它能够帮助我们突出两个不同观点或者事物之间的差异。

因此，在表达对比时，我们可以使用一些连接词，如however, on the other hand, in contrast, nevertheless等。

这些词语的使用能够使我们的论述更加全面，增加文章的可读性。

例如："Some people prefer city life due to its convenience and excitement. However, others argue that rural areas provide a quieter and more peaceful living environment."3. 表示因果关系的连接词表示因果关系是写作中常用的方式之一，它能够帮助我们解释一个事件或现象的原因和结果。

托福写作常用连接词12个

托福写作常用连接词12个很多初学托福写作的同学不知道连接词有哪些，该如何使用。

笔者总结了常用的12个连接词，请大家先牢记，然后做到活学活用。

托福写作常用连接词12个托福写作常用连接词：1. However1)We thought the figures were correct. However, we have now discovered some errors.我们原以为这些数据正确，不过我们现在发现了一些错误。

2)However, he smothered, as best he was able, these feelings.然而，他尽其所能抑制住了这些感情。

3)If, however, you are an extrovert you are quite likely to enjoy it.然而，如果你是一个性格外向的人，你很可能会喜欢它。

4)It was, however, a little disappointing.不过，这有点儿令人失望。

2. Nonetheless1) The book is too long but, nonetheless, informative and entertaining.这本书篇幅太长，但是很有知识性和趣味性。

2) The problems are not serious. Nonetheless, we shall need to tackle them soon.问题不严重，不过我们还是需要尽快处理。

3) Nonetheless, it contains an element of truth.然而它也有些道理。

3. Nevertheless1) He was very tired, nevertheless he kept working.他累得很，然而仍继续工作。

2) There is little chance that we will succeed in changing the law. Nevertheless, it is important that we try.我们几乎没有可能改变法律。

英语作文链接词

英语作文链接词1. 首先 (Firstly/First of all): 用于引出第一个要点或观点。

2. 其次 (Secondly, Furthermore): 用于引出第二个要点或观点，或者进一步展开上一个要点。

3. 另外 (Moreover/Additionally): 用于添加更多的信息或观点。

4. 除此之外 (Besides/In addition): 用于引出额外的相关信息或观点。

5. 然而 (However/On the other hand): 用于表达对比或者转折。

6. 而且 (Moreover/Furthermore): 用于表达进一步的补充或者加强前面的论点。

7. 因此 (Therefore/Thus/Hence): 用于引出结论或者推断。

8. 总之 (In conclusion/To sum up): 用于总结全文内容。

9. 与此同时 (Meanwhile): 用于表示同时发生的事情。

10. 不仅如此 (Not only... but also): 用于强调两个方面，增加句子的复杂度和层次感。

11. 例如 (For example/For instance): 用于举例说明。

12. 换句话说 (In other words): 用于重新表达之前的观点或者说明含义。

13. 综上所述 (In summary/To summarize): 用于总结之前的内容。

14. 考虑到 (Considering/In consideration of): 用于引出考虑到的因素。

15. 相反地 (Conversely): 用于表示与之前观点相反的情况。

这些链接词可以根据具体的写作内容和需要进行灵活运用，帮助你构建起清晰、连贯的文章结构，使读者更容易理解你的观点和论述。

托福写作常用的逻辑连接词汇总

托福写作常用的逻辑连接词汇总托福写作中，合理的运用一些连词，也能够帮助我们的作文建立一定的逻辑性。

因此在备考中，大家可以适当的多储备一些连词内容，并且能够将这些连词熟练的运用到我们的写作中。

下面小编为大家汇总了托福写作常用的逻辑连接词，供大家参考。

托福写作常用的逻辑连接词1初级连词o …,therefore… 因此o …,which … 引导定语从句，修饰前面的主句o Eventhough…,… 尽管… , …o Since/as… 因为...，...o …instead of… ...而不是...中级连词o As amatter of fact = in fact 事实上o Indeed确实， ... ...o Obviously/ apparently 显而易见的，...o Evenif 即使o Accordingly， ... 相应的托福写作常用的逻辑连接词2高级连词o Otherwise ...否则...o ...Ratherthan ... 而不是...o Regardlessof ...不管o Similarly类似地让步、递进、对比、举例、泛指关系让步关系：让步段落是提分的关键，也是ETS特别喜欢的一种论证段落。

本质就是：提出对方的观点+随后攻击该观点。

表示让步关系的连接词汇有：o Although…,…o Eventhough…,… 一定没有buto Evenif …, …o …aslong as… (只要，如果，既然)另外一些让步段落会用到的词汇表达：——Admittedly / Undoubtedly / There is no denying that / It cannot be denied that——May / might / possibly / probably——One / one or two / a couple of / minor / several——To some extent / to some degree托福写作常用的逻辑连接词3递进关系：o Besides,…o Apart from …, …o Inaddition to …, …o Additionally,o Moreover,o Further more,o More importantlyo Apartfrom hiking, Tom always go to swim in the river on the weekends.对比关系：o On theother hand, ….o …while…o …whereas…o In contrast …o By contrast…o The Northern Hemisphere is in winter on February. By contrast, the Southern Hemisphereis in the summer on February.举例关系：o Like…o Suchas…o Take …for example (不是连词)o Forinstance,…o Forexample,…o Take …into consideration (不是连词) o Take …into account (不是连词)托福写作常用的逻辑连接词4泛指关系：o … an d stuff like that. 事务o … and things like that. 事物o …or something like that.o … or whatever霸气类连词o …aswell. = … too.o …eithero …aswell as…o Interms of …o As faras …o Insteadof = rather than托福写作常用的逻辑连接词5借用类(副词)连词o Basically,基本上来说o Actually,事实上o Essentially，本质上o Indispensable= essentialo Specifically，具体来说o Currently，就目前来说o Unfortunately/Sadly，不幸的是o Honestly,老实说o Normally，通常o Hopefully，希望能够o Possibly，有可能...o Notonly … but also… 切记倒装转折关系o But;However，……; …,though; …while …因果关系o …so…;…so that…;…therefore…;…because…;…because of …。

托福写作连词汇总

托福写作连词汇总托福写作中，利用连词的地方有很多，今天就跟随托福资料下载的小编一起来看看这些连词吧！托福写作连接词-很多：1.is filled/abounds with sth.2.Multitude of/number of/variety of/millions upon millions of …3.Immense, enormous, tremendous, huge, considerable, significant, substantial托福写作连接词-“例子”：example/evidence/fact托福写作连接词-“表明”：indicates/reveals/suggests/shows/proves/demonstrates/ brings out/sets forth/imply托福写作连接词-表示程度：dramatically/ sufficient/considerable/marked/significant/extraordinary/ drastic/ sweeping/exponentially托福写作连接词-形容例子(或优点)：available/reliable/statistical/indisputable/striking/dramatic/important/unquestionable/essential/bare/indisputable/undeniable/astonishing/profound/deplorable/substantial/self-evident/obvious/convincing/marked/favorable/undesirable/sharp/sudden托福写作连接词-影响：conspire towards/account for/contribute to/lead to/result in/influence。

托福作文常用词汇：连接词

托福作文常用词汇：连接词1.增补(Addition) >in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, what is more, next, finally.2.比较(Comparison) >in the same way, likewise, similarly, equally, in comparison, just as3.对照(Contrast) >whereas, in contrast, on the other hand, unlike, on the contrary, while4转折性过度 >however, nevertheless, instead5.因果(Cause and effect) >because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result (of), accordingly, hence, so, thus6.强调(Emphasis) >certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most important7.让步(Concession) >although, though, after all, in spite of, still, provided, while it is true....8.例证(Exemplification) >for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in >this case9.总结(Conclusion) >to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, in summary10.推断(Inference) >therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise11.时间和空间(Time and space) >afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyond, above, >below, onthe right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of托福作文常用词分类1、教育Principal原理 focal point重点 symposium专题讨论instruction指导 appraisal鉴定 tutoring辅导 grade report成绩单 admission录取，入学 percentage grade百分制 achievement成绩 basic skill基本技能 observation观摩 impart传授 common sense 常识 the acquisition of knowledge 求知 system of education教育制度 aim/ goal of education 教育目标 intensive training强化教育 professional training业务培训primary education初等教育 secondary education中等教育 higher education高等教育 parental education父母教育 continuing education继续教育 major主修专业minor辅修专业 facility设施sense of responsibility责任感 bring up教育，培养 all-day school全日制学校 boarding school寄宿学校 extra-curricular课外的 outdoor activities户外活动 elitist出类拔萃的人才bookworm书呆子 rote死记硬背 child prodigy神童 motivate激发anticipation期望;预料 teamwork团队合作 repository知识宝库lay a solid foundation打下坚实基础 alma master母校 learning object 学习目标insight洞察力rack one’s brain绞尽脑汁 be absorb in专心于2、家庭生活generation gap代沟 guardian 监护人 association场合lifestyle生活方式 parenting养育子女hold one’s view 持有个人观点 by nature生来 infancy幼年 rebellion反叛 harmony协调，和谐 bonding 亲密关系 reserved含蓄的 gregarious 合群的cherished珍爱的 amiable和蔼可亲的 wholesome有益健康的 time-consuming耗时的 labor-saving省力的 public virtues公德 take potluck吃顿便饭 eat out 下馆子吃饭 convenience food 方便食品alienation 疏远 apathy 冷漠无情 living space 住房空间 buy sth. In installments分期付款do window-shopping 逛商场 mass sports activities大众体育活动 well-being舒适 sound health 健康的身体 age group年龄阶段 occupation disease 职业病 prodigality浪费 family circle家庭圈子 common interests 共同兴趣 like-mind 志趣相投的 food and drink hygiene 饮食卫生dispose …of 处理 set a good example 树立好榜样 developthe habit of 养成…的习惯3、工作rush hour 上下班时间 day shift日班competitive 竞争的team spirit团队精神 indolent懒惰的 sagacious有远见的 devoted 全心全意的 perseverance 锲而不舍;坚定不移 constant effort不懈的努力 superordinate上级的 status地位;身份 client客户 talent 人才 big business 大公司 commercialization商业化 market economy 市场经济 benefits 福利 straightforwardness坦率absenteeism 旷工 commodity商品consumption消费 fidelity 忠实originality 创意 prospect前景 dominate占优势 self-discipline 自律;自我修养 blossom兴旺发达 framework体制 live up to 不辜负dedicate one’s life to 为…奋斗一生社会环境infrastructure 基础设施 congestion拥塞 commute乘公车上下班 unceasingly川流不息的 thought-provoking发人深省的unspeakable无法形容的 undeniable不可否认的 distorted 扭曲的crime rate 犯罪率 susceptible 易受影响的 embodiment体现，具体化 provincial地方性的 miraculously奇迹般的 ecologicalbalance 生态平衡 food chain食物链 contaminate污染 airpollution大气污染 sand storm沙尘暴 pollutant污染物 solid waste固体垃圾 household garbage生活垃圾 industrial waste工业废料 greenhouse effect 温室效应 global warming 世界变暖 food shortage食物短缺 rare species 稀有物种 extinction灭绝 runout 耗尽 preeminent 杰出的 brilliant有才华的 dig up挖掘 have nothing to do with与…无关 make up for补偿 be entitled to有权利 give rise to 引起科技high-tech 高科技的 cutting edge技术 apply 应用information age信息时代 info highway信息高速公路Internet age 互连网时代 modern civilization现代文明 frontier of knowledge 知识前沿sophisticated尖端的，高级的two-edge weapon双刃剑computer crime计算机犯罪 reliance依赖 space exploration空间探索 artificial intelligence人工智能 coverage 覆盖率To Signal Sequence or Addition：并列again, also, besides, furthermore, in addition, moreover, too, one...another, first..second..thirdTo Signal Time：时间afterward, as soon as, at first, at the same time, before, earlier, finally, in the meantime, later, meanwhile, next, now, soon, subsequently, then, untilTo Signal Comparison：类比also, likewise, similarly, by the same token, in comparisonTo Signal Contrast：对比/转折 (注意和comparison的区别)but, although, even though, despite, however, in contrast, instead, meanwhile, nevertheless, nonetheless, on the contrary, on the one hand..on the other hand, still, whereas, yetTo Introduce Examples：举例for example, for instance, namely, thus, specificallyTo Signal Narrowing of Focus：讨论细化 (这个一般少有讨论，但很实用)after all, indeed, in fact, in other words, in particular, specifically, that isTo Introduce Conclusions or Summaries：总结as a result, consequently, in conclusion, in other words, in summary, therefore, thus, to concludeTo Signal Concession：让步admittedly, certainly, granted, naturally, of courseTo Introduce Causes or Effects：因果accordingly, as a result, because, consequently, hence, since, so, then, therefore。

托福英语考试常用转承衔接词

托福英语考试常用转承衔接词在托福写作的时候，常常需要用到一些承上启下的转承词或衔接词，那么这些词语都有哪些呢?来看看下面的吧!1.增补(Addition)in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, what`s more, similarly, next, finally.2.比拟(Comparison)in the same way, likewise, similarly, equally, in parison, just as3.对照(Contrast)whereas, in contrast, on the other hand, instead, however, nevertheless, unlike, even though, on the contrary, while4.因果(Cause and effect)because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), aordingly, hence, so, thus5.强调(Emphasis)certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant6.让步(Concession)although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true....7.例证(Exemplification)for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration.8.总结(Conclusion)to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary9.推断(Inference)therefore, as a result(of), consequently, aordingly, so, otherwise10.时间和空间(Time and space)afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of大家在使用这些词的时候要先弄清哪些是副词,哪些是连词.(副词不可以连接两个,连词可以.)A proverb says...... At present.......As the proverb says.... Currently.....Generally speaking, .... Now,....In general, ..... On the Whole....It is clear that.... Recently.....It is often said that.... Without doubt, .......First(of all), ...... Moreover, .........Firstly, ............ No one can deny that....In the first place, ......... Obviously.....To begin with, ......... Of course, .........Also, ....... Similarly,.........At the same time...... Therefore, we should realize that.....Certainly...... There is no doubt that.......In addition,..... What`s more, ..........In fact........ It can be easily proved that...Meanwhile......But... Still, ......But the problem is not so simple...There is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to.......However, ....... To our surprise,..........Nevertheless, ........ Unfortunately.......On the other hand, .......Yet difference will be found and that is why I feel that........Others may find this to be true, but I do not. I think.....Above all, In brief, ........Aordingly, ..... In conclusion, ........All in all, .......In other words, it is hard to escape the conclusion that........As a consequence, ......... In short, .........As I have shown/said/stated/.... In sum, ........In summary, ....... As has been noted, ....Obviously, ......... By so doing, ..... On the whole, ..... Consequently, ........ Presumably, ....... Eventually, ......... To conclude, ...... Finally, ........To sum up, ..... In a word, ......To summarize, ........。

托福写作必须掌握的关联词

托福写作必须掌握的关联词为了让大家更好的预备托福考试，我给大家整理一些托福写作小技巧，下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。

托福写作必需把握的关联词一.Addition此外in addition, and，similarly，as well as，besides，furthermore，also，moreover，too, not only...but，even，besides this/that二.Sequence挨次first, initially，second etc.，to be?gin with，then，next，earlier/later，following this/that，afterwards三.Consequence结果as a result, thus，so，therefore，consequently，it follows that，thereby，eventually，to that case，admittedly四.Contrast对比however, on the other hand，despite，in spite of，though，although，but，on the contraryotherwise, yet，instead of，rather，whereas，nonetheless compared with，in contrast五.Certainty确定obviously, certainly，plainly，of course，undoubtedly六.Condition条件if, unless，whether，provided that，for，so that，whether，depending on七.Time时间before, since，as，until，meanwhile，at the moment，when，whenever，as soon as，just as八.Summary总结in conclusion, in summary，lastly，finally，to sum up，to conclude，to re?capitulate,in short九.Example举例for example，for instance，just as，in particular，such as，namely十.Reason缘由since，as, so, because (of)，due to，owing to，the reason why，in other words,leads to，cause托福写作满分不能套用模板New findings in scientific areas can examine and challenge previous assumptions. A recent finding concerning the meerkat, a burrow-dwelling animal in the African grasslands, has cast doubt upon the conventional ideas of altruism, the type of behavior in which an animal sacrifices its own interests for the benefit of another.Meerkats were previously thought to be a typical altruistic animal. When the other meerkats feed, there is usually one meerkat watching out for predators. The sentinel meerkat gains nothing, it seems, for it can neither eat nor escape quickly and successfully after raising an alarm.However, in the new findings, its shown that the sentinel meerkat has already eaten food before standing guard, thus contradicting the thought that it has an empty belly while on the lookout. In addition to this, the sentinel is the first to see a predator, so it is the first to escape. It is also placed nearest a burrow, making it relatively easier to flee. Moreover, its alarm calls may cause the group either to gather or to spread rapidly, which may attract the predators attention, providing the sentinel a better chance to escape.The same is with supposed human altruistic behavior. Organ donation to strangers may be considered an unselfish act, which provides little reward to the donator. However, by donating his organ, the donator may most probably receive praise and appreciation from others. Isnt this non-material reward, which increases ones self worth, satisfactory to anyone?托福写作的详细步骤解析第一步：审题、确定立场、列出理由(只需要在草稿纸上用英文单词或汉语列出各个理由，防止遗忘)，最少3分钟最多5分钟。

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托福独立写作中常用的11类连接词汇总在托福写作备考的过程中，我们通常都是会比较关注一些词汇和句型的时候，而在这其中，往往都是会对连接词有了一些疏忽，而通常这些词也是我们得分点。

那么，在以下内容中，我们就整理一下在托福写作中常用的一些连接词给大家，希望能为同学们的备考带来帮助。

但是单纯有段首连接词还不足以支撑全文的结构，因此考生应该同时准备段中连接词，包括“比如说，因为，但是，相对比而言”等，粗略估计，全文完成下来可以达到15个以上的路标词，不仅承接了全文，结构清晰明了，而且也为时间紧张下的写作减轻了不少字数压力。

以下为常用连接词：第一：in the first place/ first and foremost/ to start with/ to begin with/ first of all/ first/ firstly第二：in the second place/ secondly and equal importantly/ to continue/ second/ secondly第三：in the third place/ last but not least/ third/ thirdly一方面、另一方面：on one hand/ on the other hand; for one thing/ for another表原因：because/ because of/ since/ due to/ as/ thanks to/ for/ owing to表结果：so/ therefore/ as a result/ consequently/ as a consequence表举例：for example/ for instance/ such as/ take…as an example/ to illustrate表承接：besides/ furthermore/ moreover/ what’s more/ in a ddition/ additionally表转折：but/ while/ however/ nevertheless/ nonetheless表比较对比: to compare with/ compared with/ in comparison with/ by contrast/ on the contrary当然，仅仅依靠连接词是不足以表明全文的连贯性的，适当的添加过渡句也是很好的承接手段，如Official Guide To The New TOEFL P263中有一篇关于DISHONESTY KILLS RELIABILITY 的5分范文中就有出现多处明显的段落过渡句，如第三段首“After stating that everyone’s opinion can be different about this, for me honesty, in other words, always telling…”用来承接上下两段，以引出自己的观点看法;第五段首“Although I would like to see altruistic, understanding, thoughtful and loyal behavior from people, an instance of the opposite…”等都明显具备良好的过渡功能，让全文更加流畅舒服，朗朗上口。

二.托福写作练习如何做到文章内所有论证统一Official Guide To The New TOEFL这一官方指南中也明确在写作部分提到“但要知道，仅仅使用第一，第二这样的连接词并不能保证作文结构的严谨，还要注意让所有的观点与文章的主题相关，紧扣中心思想。

换句话说，作文要有统一性，评分原则中提到的统一性，渐进性和连贯性这些都是评估作文结构是否严谨，读者能否比较容易地跟上作者思路的标准。

”通过上段叙述，我们不难发现作文论证统一性的重要性。

而事实上这也正是被许多考生所忽略的问题。

在拿到试题后，考生们不是先腾出时间构思结构框架，而是急着抓住哪怕是一分钟的时间动笔写作，其实如此的选择是要不得的，朗阁海外考试研究中心强烈建议各位考生在考试时不要舍不得这准备的时间，正所谓“磨刀不误砍柴功”;因为只有当你事先构思好而不是边想边写，你才能真正做到论证内容的一致性，观点与论据的统一性，也才能真正取得高分。

另外，用最直白的作答应对题目的提问，用单边的手段安排整篇文章成5段的总分总思路是十分适用的。

托福写作经典搭配梳理1.NOT ONLY...BUT ALSO例句：It is undeniable that by taking a major-related part-job, students can notmerely improve their academic studies, but also gain much experience, which theywill never be able to get from the textbooks.[参考翻译]:不可否认的是学生通过做一份和专业相关的工作不仅能够提高他们的专业能力，而且能获得从课本上得不到的经验。

2.BUT ...AS WELLTo most people, education means schools. But education has many other sourcesas well the home, museums, television, advertising, newspapers, and magazines.[参考翻译]:对大多数人来说，教育意味着学校。

但是教育还有其他的渠道，如家庭、娱乐场所、电视、广告、报纸、杂志等。

We are frequently advised to keep physically active as we age, but older peopleneed to keep mentally active as well.[参考翻译]:我们经常听到这样的建议：人老了，要保持体育活动。

但老年人还需要保持大脑活动。

3.AS MUCH... AS例句：Many old people like to spend mornings in parks. They go there as muchfor companionship as for physical exercise.[参考翻译]:许多老人喜欢早晨到公园去。

他们到那里去既是为了锻炼，也是为了交友谈心。

例句: The success of the government’s anti-inflation efforts will depend as much on strong political will as on wise economic policy.[参考翻译]:政府反通货膨胀的努力的成功既有赖于明智的经济政策，也有赖于政治上的坚决意志。

4.NO LESS(...) THAN例句：As regards our foreign policy, it is no less our interest than our duty to maintain the most friendly relations with other countries.[参考翻译]:关于我们的对外政策，维持和其他国家的友好关系，既是我们的义务，也同样是我们的利益。