新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合B2U7-C
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U5-D
全新版第二版综合B2U5-DPart I Listening Comprehension ( 11 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: In Michael's childhood, he always dreamed of flying as his father often read him stories about flying.正确答案：B2.A) TB) FScript: Before this National Junior Olympics, Michael's personal best record was three inches off 17 feet.正确答案：A3.A) TB) FScript: In rearing children, Michael's mother hoped that he could be a free pursuer of dream, while his father disagreed on this point.正确答案：A4.A) TB) FScript: He was vain about his clearing the bar at 17 feet.正确答案：B5.A) TB) FScript: Michael's performance won people's support and made him stand out mainly because he challenged his physical disability.正确答案：A6.A) TB) FScript: During his first period of life, all went smooth except that his father died and he had to support himself.正确答案：A7.A) TB) FScript: Though the author kept climbing the fourteen steps and behaved optimistic, he was disillusioned and frustrated in deeper heart.正确答案：A8.A) TB) FScript: When the tire of the car was burst, a motorist passing by helped him to change the tire.正确答案：B9.A) TB) FScript: During the whole process of changing tire, while the author sat clean and dry inside, he felt sorry and thankful for the old man and little girl.正确答案：B10.A) TB) FScript: Knowing that the old man was blind, the author felt ashamed of himself and realized his own shortcomings of character.正确答案：ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.The Scottish Government is firmly (11) __________________ e qualityfor disabled people and is (12) ________________ to create a Scotland that is fairand (13) __________________ to all. Disabled people make up(14) ________________ one fifth of Scotland's population, yet often experiencehigh levels of (15) ________________ compared to non-disabled people.This part of the Scottish Government website aims to give an(16) ________________ of work being undertaken by the Government to(17) ________________ equality and inclusion for disabled people, and alsoprovides information about how the Government is meeting its(18) ________________ under legislation. Nearly one in five people of working age (1 million, or 19%) in Scotland are disabled. Almost half (45%) of the disabled population of working age in Britain are economically inactive.(19) ________________ vary greatly according to the type of impairment a person has. In Scotland, responsibilities for issues that affect disabled people are split between issues (20) _______________________ the UK Government, and areas that the Scottish Government is responsible for.Script: The Scottish Government is firmly committed to equality for disabled people and is striving to create a Scotland that is fair and inclusive to all. Disabled people make up approximately one fifth of Scotland's population, yet often experience high levels of inequality compared to non-disabled people.This part of the Scottish Government website aims to give an overview of work being undertaken by the Government to promote equality and inclusion for disabled people, and also provides information about how the Government is meeting its duties under legislation. Nearly one in five people of working age (1 million, or 19%) in Scotland are disabled. Almost half (45%) of the disabled population of working age in Britain are economically inactive. Employment rates vary greatly according to the type of impairment a person has. In Scotland, responsibilities for issues that affect disabled people are split between issuesreserved to the UK Government, and areas that the Scottish Government is responsible for.正确答案：committed to正确答案：striving正确答案：inclusive正确答案：approximately正确答案：inequality正确答案：overview正确答案：promote正确答案：duties正确答案：Employment rates正确答案：reserved toPart II Reading Comprehension ( 24 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.As long as Michael could remember he had always dreamed of flying. Michael's mother read him 21 stories about flying when he was growing up. Her stories were always ones that described the land from a 22 . Her excitement and 23 f or details made Michael's dreams full of color and beauty.Michael had this one 24 dream. He would be running down a country road.As he raced between golden wheat fields, he would always 25 thelocomotives passing by. It was at the exact moment he took a deep breath that hebegan to 26 the ground. He would begin soaring like an eagle.Where he flew would always 27 his mother's stories. Wherever he flew was with a keen eye for detail and the free spirit of his mother's love. His dad, 28 was not a dreamer. Bert Stone was a 29 realist. He believed in hard work and sweat. His 30 : If you want something, work for it!A) recurring B) outstrip C) outrun D) on the other handE) cooperate with F) coincide with G) motto H) numerousI) lift off J) passive K) passion L) bird's eye viewM) hard-core N) hardware O) leave off21. _________________________正确答案：M30. _____________________正确答案：GSection BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A）, B）, C） and D）. You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.In the world of entertainment, TV talk shows have undoubtedly flooded every inch of space on daytime television. And anyone who watches them regularly knows that each one varies in style and format. But no two shows are more profoundly opposite in content, while at the same time standing out above the rest, than the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey shows. Jerry Springer could easily be considered the king of "trash talk （废话）". The topics on his show are as shocking as shocking can be. For example, the show takes the ever-common talk show themes of love, sex, cheating, guilt, hate, conflict and morality to a different level. Clearly, the Jerry Springer show is a display and exploitation of society's moral catastrophes （灾难）, yet people are willing to eat up the intriguing predicaments （困境） of other people's lives. Like Jerry Springer, Oprah Winfrey takes TV talk show to its extreme, but Oprah goes in the opposite direction. The show focuses on the improvement of society and an individual's quality of life. Topics range from teaching your children responsibility, managing your work week, to getting to know your neighbors.Compared to Oprah, the Jerry Springer show looks like poisonous waste being dumped on society. Jerry ends every show with a "final word". He makes a small speech that sums up the entire moral of the show. Hopefully, this is the part where most people will learn something very valuable.Clean as it is, the Oprah show is not for everyone. The show's main target audience are middle-class Americans. Most of these people have the time, money, and stability to deal with life's tougher problems. Jerry Springer, on the other hand, has more of an association with the young adults of society. These are 18- to 21-year-olds whose main troubles in life involve love, relationship, sex, money and peers. They are the ones who see some value and lessons to be learned underneath the show's exploitation.While the two shows are as different as night and day, both have ruled the talk show circuit for many years now. Each one caters to a different audience whileboth have a strong following from large groups of fans. Ironically, both could also be considered pioneers in the talk show world.31.Compared with other TV talk shows, both the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey are _________ .A) more family-orientedB) unusually popularC) more profoundD) relatively formal正确答案：C32.Though the social problems Jerry Springer talks about appear distasteful, the audience _________ .A) remain fascinated by themB) are ready to face up to themC) remain indifferent to themD) are willing to get involved in them正确答案：A33.Which of the following is likely to be a topic of the Oprah Winfrey show?A) A new type of robot.B) Racist hatred.C) Family budget planning.D) Street violence.正确答案：C34.Despite their differences, the two talk shows are both _______ .A) ironicalB) sensitiveC) instructiveD) cynical正确答案：B35.We can learn from the passage that the two talk shows __________ .A) have monopolized the talk show circuitB) exploit the weaknesses in human natureC) appear at different times of the dayD) are targeted at different audiences正确答案：DPassage Two Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Helen Admas Keller (1880 —1968), is an outstanding example of a person who conquered physical disabilities. A serious illness, which her doctor called "acute congestion of the stomach and brain," destroyed her sight and hearing at the age of about one. For almost five years, she grew up, as she later said, "wild and unruly, giggling and chuckling to express pleasure; kicking, scratching, uttering the choked screams of the deaf-mute to indicate the opposite." Then Helen's father took her to Alexander Graham Bell. He advised Keller to write to the Perkins Institution for the Blind in Boston. Shortly before the child was 7, Anne Sullivan arrived from Boston to teach her, who remained with Helen Keller until her death. Then Mary Agnes "Polly" Thomson, who had been Keller's secretary, took Sullivan's place.First she learned to write. Sullivan was able to make contact with thegirl's mind through the sense of touch. Gradually, the child was able to connect words with objects. Once she understood, her progress was rapid. Then she learned to speak. Until she was 10 years old, Keller could talk only with the sign language of the deaf-mute. She decided she would learn to speak and took lessons from a teacher of the deaf. By the time she was 16, she could communicate well enough to go to preparatory school and to college. Finally she helped others. After college, Keller became concerned with the conditions of the blind and the deaf-blind. She became active on the staffs of the American Foundation for the blind and of the American Foundation for overseas Blind. In her later years, she became especially interested in bettering the conditions for the blind in developing and war-ravaged countries. An enthusiastic and untiring traveler, she lectured on their behalf in more than 25 countries on every continent except Antarctica.Keller received many awards of great distinction. They include the Chevalier's ribbon of the French Legion of Honor, the Alumni Achievement Award of Radcliffe College, and decorations from many governments.What caused Helen Keller's losing sight and hearing?A) A car accident.B) A serious illness.C) It was caused when Helen Keller's mother was pregnant.36.D) It just happened, no one knew the reason.正确答案：B37.For several years before Sullivan came, _____ .A) Helen had to express herself in simple wordsB) Helen had been a wild and unruly little girlC) no one took care of Helen's studyD) Helen had been unable to make any sound正确答案：B38.At the age of ten, Helen _____ .A) had learned to speak a little bitB) could communicate well enoughC) began to go to schoolD) decide to learn to speak正确答案：D39.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A) Helen graduated from college when she was only 20.B) Helen devoted herself to the welfare of the blind and the deaf-blind.C) Helen called on wealthy people to give financial support to the disabled.D) Helen traveled around the world to give lectures.正确答案：C40.What can be inferred from the passage?A) Helen Keller owed her success to her strong character.B) Helen Keller has become a symbol of courage for many people.C) Helen Keller was an active worker for the poor people.D) The disabled will remember Helen Keller forever.正确答案：BPart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For eachsentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.I am _______ to agree with your point.A) declinedB) inclinedC) reclinedD) reclaimed正确答案：B42.My wife's birthday _______ our wedding anniversary.A) coincides withB) collides withC) converses withD) along with正确答案：A43.He is a skillful and _______ performer on several musical instruments.A) effortB) effortfulC) effortlessD) efforted正确答案：C44.They are rather _______ to purchase Chinese goods.A) keenedB) longC) keenD) longed正确答案：C45.His refusal to walk through the metal detector before boarding the plane the guard's suspicion.A) awakenedB) arousedC) predictedD) forecast正确答案：B46.Darwin believed that modern men and apes have both been _____ from the same ancestor.A) extendedB) preservedC) descendedD) transformed正确答案：C47.She _____ all her life to the welfare of women and children.A) presentedB) dedicatedC) contributedD) recommended正确答案：B48.The old carpet stands up the _____ of continual use.A) finger-tippedB) wear and tearC) full-timeD) back-to-basics正确答案：BChaucer has been called the Father of English Poetry by _____ generations.A) aggressiveB) progressiveC) successiveD) comprehensive正确答案：C50.You cannot make something out of ________ .A) everythingB) anythingC) nothingD) something正确答案：C51.How nice it is if I _______ a little more this morning!A) had sleptB) sleptC) sleepD) have slept正确答案：A52.His _____ criticism of the new play was as sharp as a surgeon's scalpel.A) penetratingB) guidingC) spreadingD) winding正确答案：A53.He is completely at _____ among strangers.A) freedomB) lossC) easeD) relax正确答案：C_____ in some rural schools that the teacher is even unable to walk through the rows of desks.A) The classroom is as crowdedB) So crowded is the classroomC) As crowded the classroom isD) The classroom is such crowded正确答案： B 55._____ being wrong, your proposed action is also unwise.A) BesideB) ButC) ExceptD) Besides正确答案：D56.The incident has sadly only served to _____ the difference within the party.A) highbrowB) heightenC) highlightD) hasten正确答案：C57.We all despised her, as she was always _____ her beauty.A) vain aboutB) proud ofC) in vainD) wander about正确答案：A58._____ he wanted happened to be _____ I bought last weekend, so I just have to give in.A) What, thatB) What, whichC) That, whatD) What, what正确答案：D59.They were ordered to _____ their patrols to protect our air space.A) amplifyB) verifyC) classifyD) intensify正确答案：D60.How much time do you ____ to learning English every day?A) investB) dedicateC) spendD) have正确答案：BPart IV Translation ( 10 minutes )Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.61. Two weeks after her son's death in a car accident, Donna told us that it was the tears that __________________ 将( 她带回到了现实之中).正确答brought her back to earth62. In order to train students to be ___________________ (有责任感、得住的人) educators are trying efforts to prepare them for the life ahead.正确答dependable and responsible individuals63. The doctor __________________________ 负( 责他的病) kept him in suspense the seriousness of his illness.正确答in charge of his case64. Leaving one's job, _______________________ (无论是什么工作), is a difficult change, even for those who look forward to retiring.正确答案：no matter what kind it is/whatever it is65. ______________________ （直到他完成任务）did he realize that he was seriously ill.正确答案：Not until he had accomplished the task。
新理念网络平台英语读写教程3unit7答案第1套
新世纪（第二版）综合B2U7-APart I Listening Comprehension ( 12 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear several conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer.∙1. A) Peterson is good at history.B) Peterson is happy with the test result.C) Peterson is poor at history.D) Peterson is unpleasant to this teacher.Script: W:Peterson looks depressed today. He even doesn't want to talk to me!M:He failed in the history examination again, and his teacher said something unpleasant to him.Q:What do we know about Peterson ?正确答案：C学生答案：C得分：2分∙2. A) She felt sleepy during the lecture.B) She didn't like the lecture.C) She fell asleep also.D) She found the lecture interesting.Script: M: I dozed off for most of the lecture.W: It almost put me to sleep, too.Q: What happened to the woman?正确答案：A学生答案：A得分：2分∙3. A) She thinks his lectures are boring.B) She thinks his tests are too long.C) She doesn't like his choice of test questions.D) She doesn't think he prepares his lectures well enough.Script: M: What do you think of Professor Colman's class?W: Well, his lectures are interesting enough, but I think he could have chosen better questions for the tests.Q: What doesn't the woman like about Professor Colman's class?正确答案：C学生答案：D得分：0分∙4. A) The paperback edition is on sale.B) Both editions are the same price now.C) It has two editions with the same cover.D) The hardcover edition is more expensive.Script: M: Do you have the paperback edition of this dictionary?W: Yes, we do. But the hardcover edition is on sale at the same price as the paperback edition.Q: What does the woman say about the dictionary?正确答案：B学生答案：D得分：0分∙5. A) At an art museum.B) At a newspaper office.C) At a library.D) At a stadium.Script: W: I understand that the art and music section was assigned to Sue and the sports page to Charles. What's your assignment?M: I have the editorial to write as well as several book reviews.Q: Where do the speakers work?正确答案：B学生答案：C得分：0分∙6. A) Wife and husband.B) Waitress and customer.C) Shop assistant and customer.D) Employee and manager.Script: W: Can I help you, sir?M: Well, I'd like to buy a pair of black leather shoes and some white cotton socks, please.Q: What is the relationship between the speakers?正确答案：C学生答案：C得分：2分∙7. A) He does not agree with the woman.B) He believes that it is better to wait and see.C) He agrees with the woman.D) He is strongly opposed to the woman's suggestion.Script: W: It's better to send an email to John. Don't you think so?M: Yup, I couldn't agree more.Q: What does the man think?正确答案：C学生答案：C得分：2分∙8. A) Seven blocks.B) Five blocks.C) Four blocks.D) Six blocks.Script: M: Excuse me, but how can I get to Beverly Boulevard?W: Go down two blocks, turn left, go one block, and then turn right. Go two more blocks and there you are.Q: How many blocks does the man have to go to get to the Beverly Boulevard?正确答案：B学生答案：C得分：0分∙9. A) $27.B) $50.C) $25.D) $30.Script: M: Operator, I'd like to place a call to Los Angeles, USA. How much will it cost?W: $6 for the first three minutes and $3 for each additional minute.Q: How much will a ten-minute call cost?正确答案：A学生答案：D得分：0分∙10. A) In a parking lot.B) In a library.C) Under a bench.D) In a park.Script: M: Where did you say you found the purse?W: It was lying under a bench between the parking lot and the library building.Q: Where did the woman find the purse?正确答案：C学生答案：C得分：2分Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.∙To (11)_________________ effective teams in large U.S. (12)_________________ , companies begin to put a new (13)_________________ the relationship of team members. In fact, (14)_________________ teamwork has long become the most valued(15)_________________ in studies of organizations around the world. About half the Fortune500 companies say they are using (16)_________________ and expect their use in coming years.Teamwork, for many of us, is a big (17)_________________ from how we're accustomed to (18)_________________ . And that's especially true for those of you at the beginning of your(19)_________________ . People who never get great success are those who can't(20)_________________ individual to communal. They have limited expertise with the teamwork spirit and skills required for team-building.Script: To form effective teams in large U.S. organizations, companies begin to put a new focus on the relationship of team members. In fact, emphasis on teamwork has long become the most valued factor in studies of organizations around the world. About half the Fortune 500 companies say they are using independent work teams and expect their use in coming years.Teamwork, for many of us, is a big switch from how we're accustomed to functioning. And that's especially true for those of you at the beginning of your careers. People who never get great success are those who can't move from individual to communal. They have limited expertise with the team work spirit and skills required for team-building.正确答案：form学生答案：formal得分：0分您可以修改得分：正确答案：organizations学生答案：ognazations得分：0分您可以修改得分：正确答案：focus on学生答案：focus on得分：1分您可以修改得分：正确答案：emphasis on学生答案：everything得分：0分您可以修改得分：正确答案：factor学生答案：everything得分：0分您可以修改得分：正确答案：independent work teams学生答案：independent得分：0分您可以修改得分：正确答案：switch学生答案：swich得分：0分您可以修改得分：正确答案：functioning学生答案：curys得分：0分您可以修改得分：正确答案：careers学生答案：得分：0分您可以修改得分：正确答案：move from学生答案：move得分：0分您可以修改得分：Part II Reading Comprehension ( 25 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before makingyour choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Does good teamwork require good relationships between team members? Below is an example that seems to 21 that myth.In 1998, the main striking partnership of Manchester United was Andy Cole and Teddy Sheringham. These two had primary 22 for scoring goals. To do so against good opposition required a great deal of cooperation between them.During a game at Bolton, an incident occurred that caused a complete 23 in their relationship. When Bolton scored, Sheringham 24 Cole for it, and Cole then refused to talk to him.The breakdown in relationship was never 25 , and reputedly they never spoke again.In the following season (1998-1999) Andy Cole and Teddy Sheringham continued as the main striking partnership, supported by other players. They continued to play gamesand 26 on the pitch, but off the field they didn't speak.During that season, Manchester United achieved a unique treble that no British club had ever achieved. They won:The Premiership LeagueThe FA CupThe European Cup (the biggest club football prize in Europe)Cole and Sheringham continued to play together during the next season as well, that is 1999-2000. During that time, with Cole and Sheringham as the main striking partnership, Manchester United set up two Premiership League records:They reached 50 goals in just 19 gamesThey scored a total of 97 goals in the seasonHere we have two people whose relationship was allegedly so bad that they hadn't spoken to each other for over a year. Yet, despite the off-field 27 between them, their cooperation on the field was excellent and they made a significant contribution to, arguably, ManchesterUnited's most successful season ever.This may be an 28 example, but it 29 the principle that personal liking, ora 30 relationship, are not essential for good teamwork. What matters is that the behaviorused (in this case, on the pitch) is one that leads to optimum performance.A) praised B) dispel C) cooperate D) friendlinessE) hostility F) harmonious G) extreme H) blamedI) resolved J) fight K) responsibility L) breakdownM) dismissed N) illustrates O) support21. ______________________正确答案：B学生答案：C得分：0分22. ______________________ 正确答案：K学生答案：A得分：0分23. ______________________ 正确答案：L学生答案：L得分：1分24. ______________________ 正确答案：H学生答案：H得分：1分25. ______________________ 正确答案：I学生答案：M得分：0分26. ______________________ 正确答案：C学生答案：K得分：0分27. ______________________ 正确答案：E学生答案：B得分：0分28. ______________________ 正确答案：G学生答案：G得分：1分29. ______________________ 正确答案：N学生答案：O得分：0分30. ______________________正确答案：F学生答案：D得分：0分Section BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.You may be all these things at the office, and more. But when it comes to getting ahead, experts say, the ABCs of business should include a P, for politics, as in office politics.Dale Carnegie suggested as much more than 50 years ago: Hard work alone doesn't ensure career advancement. You have to be able to sell yourself and your ideas, both publicly and behind the scenes. Yet, despite the obvious rewards of engaging in office politics — a better job, a raise, praise — many people are still unable — or unwilling — to "play the game.""People assume that office politics involves some manipulative (工于心计的) behavior,"says Deborah Comer, an assistant professor of management at Hofstra University. "But politics derives from the word 'polite'. It can mean lobbying and forming associations. It can mean being kind and helpful, or even trying to please your superior, and then expecting something in return."In fact, today, experts define office politics as proper behavior used to pursue one's own self-interest in the workplace. In many cases, this involves some form of socializing within the office environment — not just in large companies, but in small workplaces as well."The first thing people are usually judged on is their ability to perform well on a consistent basis," says Neil P. Lewis, a management psychologist. "But if two or three candidates are up fora promotion, each of whom has reasonably similar ability, a manager is going to promote theperson he or she likes best. It's simple human nature."Yet, psychologists say, many employees and employers have trouble with the concept of politics in the office. Some people, they say, have an idealistic vision of work and what it takes to succeed. Still others associate politics with flattery (奉承), fearful that, if they speak up for themselves, they may appear to be flattering their boss for favors.Experts suggest altering this negative picture by recognizing the need for someself-promotion.31. Why are many people unwilling to "play the game" (underlined part in Para.2)?A) They believe that doing so is impractical.B) They feel that such behavior is unprincipled.C) They are not good at manipulating colleagues.D) They think the effort will get them nowhere.正确答案：B学生答案：D得分：0分32. To get promoted, one must not only be competent but _______.A) give his boss a good impressionB) honest and loyal to his companyC) get along well with his colleaguesD) avoid being too outstanding正确答案：A学生答案：B得分：0分33. "Office politics" (the underlined part in Para.4) is used in the passage to refer to _______.A) the code of behavior for company staffB) the political views and beliefs of office workersC) the interpersonal relationships within a companyD) the various qualities required for a successful career正确答案：C学生答案：B得分：0分34. The author considers office politics to be ______.A) unwelcome at the workplaceB) bad for interpersonal relationshipsC) indispensable to the development of company cultureD) an important factor for personal advancement正确答案：D学生答案：D得分：2分35. It is the author's view that ____.A) speaking up for oneself is part of human natureB) self-promotion does not necessarily mean flatteryC) hard work contributes very little to one's promotionD) many employees fail to recognize the need of flattery正确答案：B学生答案：D得分：0分Passage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.If you know exactly what you want, the best route to a job is to get specialized training. A recent survey shows that companies prefer the graduates in such fields as business and health care who can go to work immediately with very little on-the-job training.That's especially true of booing fields that are challenging for workers. At Cornell's School of Hotel Administration, for example, bachelor's degree graduates get an average of four or five job offers with salaries ranging from the high teens to the low 20's and plenty of chances for rapid advancement. Large companies, especially, like a background of formal education coupled with work experience.But in the long run, too much specialization doesn't pay off. Business, which has been flooded with MBAs, no longer considers the degree an automatic stamp of approval. The MBA may open doors and command a higher salary initially, but the impact of a degree washes out after five years. As further evidence of the erosion (销蚀) of corporate (公司的) faith in specialized degrees, Michigan State's Scheetz cites a pattern in corporate hiring practices: although companies tend to take on specialists as new hires, they often seek out generalists for middle and upper-level management. "They want someone who isn't constrained (限制) by nuts and bolts to look at the big picture," says Scheetz.His words sound suspiciously like a formal statement that corporations approve of the liberal-arts graduates. Time and again labor-market analysts mention a need for talents that liberal-arts majors are assumed to have: writing and communication skills, organizational skills, open-mindedness and adaptibility, and the ability to analyze and solve problems. David Birch claims he does not hire anybody with an MBA or an engineering degree. "I hire only liberal-arts people because they have a less-than-canned way of doing things," says Birch. Liberal-arts means an academically thorough and strict program that includes literature, history, mathematics, economics, science, human behavior — plus a computer course or two. With that under your belt, you can feel free to specialize. "A liberal-arts degree coupled with an MBA or some other technical training is a very good combination in the marketplace," says Scheetz.36. What kinds of people are in high demand on the job market?A) Students with a bachelor's degree in science.B) People with an MBA degree from top universities.C) People with formal schooling plus work experience.D) People with special training in engineering.正确答案：C学生答案：C得分：2分37. By saying "...but the impact of a degree washes out after five years" (underlined part inPara.3), the author means ________.A) most MBA programs fail to provide students with a solid foundationB) an MBA degree does not help promote to managerial positionsC) MBA programs will not be as popular in five years' time as they are nowD) in five years people will forget about the degree the MBA graduates have got正确答案：B学生答案：C得分：0分38. According to Scheetz's statement (underlined in Para3), companies prefer ________.A) people who have a strategic mindB) people who are talented in fine artsC) people who are ambitious and aggressiveD) people who have received training in mechanics正确答案：A学生答案：C得分：0分39. David Birch claims that he only hires liberal-arts people because ________.A) they are more capable of handling changing situationsB) they can stick to established ways of solving problemsC) they are thoroughly trained in a variety of specialized fieldsD) they have attended special programs in management正确答案：A学生答案：A得分：2分40. Which of the following statements does the author support?A) Specialists are more expensive to hire than generalists.B) Formal schooling is less important than job training.C) On-the-job training is, in the long run, less costly.D) Generalists will outdo specialists in management.正确答案：D学生答案：C得分：0分Part III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41. The personnel manager of the company received 12 _______ who had applied for one jobvacancy.A) investigatorsB) intervieweesC) interviewersD) inquirers正确答案：B学生答案：C得分：0分∙42. There will be a lot of ________ to that plan of the tunnel across the river, because a tunnelis much more costly than a bridge.A) hatredB) disapprovalC) oppositionD) disappointment正确答案：C学生答案：B得分：0分∙43. Some students often pretend to be ill, because they find illness a ________ excuse for beingabsent from class.A) justB) practicalC) validD) usual正确答案：C学生答案：C得分：1分∙44. You should learn to cooperate with your classmates; remember everyone has his____________ which you can learn from.A) defectsB) superioritiesC) meritsD) effects正确答案：C学生答案：B得分：0分∙45. All of us consider it _______ for him to say such harsh words to her when she was grieved.A) inappropriateB) ineffectiveC) inefficientD) inadequate正确答案：A学生答案：A得分：1分∙46. He had assumed that his proposal would surely be accepted, but he was told yesterday theresult was a ____________.A) injectionB) projectionC) ejectionD) rejection正确答案：D学生答案：D得分：1分∙47. The boss threatened to ______ all the employees who had expressed their sympathy for thestrike.A) disassembleB) dismissC) disregardD) display正确答案：B学生答案：B得分：1分∙48. The battle was the turning point for the Union soldiers, and they won the ______ victory,which made them excited.A) unequalB) unexceptionalC) unparalleledD) uneven正确答案：C学生答案：B得分：0分∙49. You see, dark clouds are gathering. _________ it is going to rain soon.A) There are chances thatB) Chances are thatC) A chance is thatD) The chance is that正确答案：B学生答案：D得分：0分∙50. The mathematic problem is ________ difficult, but if you are careful enough, you can work itout with ease.A) seemingB) seemedC) seeminglyD) seemly正确答案：C学生答案：B得分：0分∙51. If all of us work hard, with _______ of mind and purpose, we are bound to overcome thedifficulties.A) oneB) onenessC) onesD) one's正确答案：B学生答案：C得分：0分∙52. The _______ of a man's muscles will lessen as he becomes old, but physical exercises candelay the process.A) tendernessB) softnessC) stretchD) flexibility正确答案：D学生答案：D得分：1分∙53. It is widely accepted that the stronger the ___________ is, the more quickly a person willlearn a foreign language.A) mobilityB) motivationC) motionD) movement正确答案：B学生答案：B得分：1分∙54. The question you raised is too general. Could you be more _________?A) specialB) especialC) specificD) specialized正确答案：C学生答案：D得分：0分∙55. Everyone has his/her self value. In psychology, we use the term "_____" to mean self asdistinct from the world and others.A) egoB) conceitC) self-prideD) self-importance正确答案：A学生答案：A得分：1分∙56. Seven years of college education and internship ___________ for him to get the demandingbut rewarding job as a surgeon.A) made his wayB) led the wayC) paved the wayD) showed the way正确答案：C学生答案：C得分：1分∙57. The government promised that under no _______ will the country be the first to use nuclearweapons.A) circumstancesB) traditionC) environmentD) convention正确答案：A学生答案：A得分：1分∙58. It is true that broad education is important, but ________ in a certain field will undoubtedlyenable the students to find their jobs more easily.A) specificationB) expertiseC) exceptionD) expectation正确答案：B学生答案：B得分：1分∙59. You don't have to be angry with him; he ______ wanted to know the truth.A) merelyB) almostC) hardlyD) justly正确答案：A学生答案：A得分：1分∙60. ______ for the timely investment from the general public, our company would not beas thriving as it is.A) Had it not beenB) Were it notC) Be it notD) Should it not be正确答案：A学生答案：D得分：0分Part IV Translation ( 15 minutes )Directions: Translate the following sentences into English (with the given words or phrases).∙61. 杰克对所发生的事守口如瓶，值得赞扬。
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U5-B
全新版第二版综合B2U5-BPart I Listening Comprehension ( 11 minutes ）Section ADirections: In this section，you will hear ten statements。
Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B。
Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE。
Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false。
1。
A）TB）FScript: The pole was set as high as Michael Stone’s personal best record。
正确答案: B2。
A）TB) FScript：The pole vault competition is not important in the track and field competition。
正确答案：B3.A）TB）FScript：Coaches always dreamed of athletes’ dedication，determination and discipline. Michael was a good example in this aspect.正确答案：A4。
A）TB) FScript：When Michael felt nervous even afraid facing the height，his mother's words echoed in his mind and worked.正确答案：A5.A）TB) FScript：Michael didn't even think of winning the first place, as he thought that winning second place was not shameful。
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U6-C
全新版第二版综合B2U6-CPart I Listen ing Compre hensi on ( 10 minute s )Sectio n ADirect ions: In this sectio n, you will hear ten statem ents. Number s 1 to 6 are basedon Text A whilethe rest are basedon Text B. Each statem ent will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefu lly and decide whethe r each statem ent is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: Taking her own car to the mechan ic freque ntly, the author learne d how to fix a car.正确答案：B2.A) TB) FScript: She applie d to the summer projec t becaus e she wanted to earn some engine ering credit s.正确答案：B3.A) TB) FScript: It is common ly believ ed that when you are good at someth ing, it comeseasily to you.正确答案：A4.A) TB) FScript: Whilein colleg e, the author worked as hard as the boys in her class, to get good grades.正确答案：A5.A) TB) FScript: The author's childh ood dreamwas to get an underg radua te degree and become a part-time journa list.正确答案：B6.A) TB) FScript: Knowin g that his wife had left her job, the author's husban d became very worrie d becaus e he couldn't suppor t the family by himsel f.正确答案：B7.A) TB) FScript: Afterquitti ng her job, immedi ately, the author was filled with the mixedfeelin gs with anxiet y and a senseof hopefu lness.正确答案：A8.A) TB) FScript: During the firstsemest er, the author was comple telyadjust ed to colleg e life.正确答案：B9.A) TB) FScript: Underthe big pressu re of work and school, the author was almost broken someti mes but she nevercried.正确答案：B10.A) TB) FScript: Lookin g back over her decisi on to quit her job and go to colleg e, the author felt that she couldtake contro l of her life again.正确答案：ASectio n BDirect ions: In this sectio n, you will hear a passag e threetimes. When the passag e is read for the firsttime, you should listen carefu lly for its genera l idea. When the passag e is read for the second time, you are requir ed to fill in the blanks with the exactwordsyou have just heard. Finall y, when the passag e is read for the thirdtime, you should checkwhat you have writte n.K elley had worked as a legal(11)_________________ , but she had an accide nt and became paraly zed, and that change d her (12)_________________ on life. She decide d to take distan ce educat ion course s for opport uniti es to find anothe r(13)_________________ . Distan ce educat ion allowe d her to(14)_________________ the educat ion with her growin g family. Distan ce educat ion also gave her an opport unity to (15)_________________ her own goals.Althou gh distan ce educat ion was hard work, thinki ng of her childr en helped(16)_________________ . Kelley finall y succee ded in obtain ing her(17)_________________ degree, and planne d to studyfor a master’s degree. She hopedto work in counse lingto help (18)_________________ or disabl ed people. Kelley’s (19)_________________ is a good exampl e, showin g (20)_________________ of online learni ng on our lives.Script: Kelley had worked as a legalassist ant, but she had an accide nt and became paraly zed, and that change d her outloo k on life. She decide d to take distan ce educat ion course s for opport uniti es to find anothe r career. Distan ce educat ion allowe d her to balanc e the educat ion with her growin g family. Distan ce educat ion also gave her an opport unity to pursue her own goals. Althou gh distan ce educat ion was hard work, thinki ng of her childr en helped make it worthw hile. Kelley finall y succee ded in obtain ing her bachel or's degree, and planne d to studyfor a master's degree. She hopedto work in counse lingto help injure d or disabl ed people. Kelley's experi enceis a good exampl e, showin g the greatimpact of online learni ng on our lives.正确答案：assist ant正确答案：outloo k正确答案：career正确答案：balance正确答案：pursue正确答案：make it worthwhile正确答案：bachelor's正确答案：injure d正确答案：experience正确答案：the great impactPart II Readin g Compre hensi on ( 25 minute s )Sectio n ADirect ions: In this sectio n, thereis a passag e with severa l blanks. You are requir ed to select one word for each blankfrom a list of choice s givenin a word bank follow ing the passag e. Read the passag e throug h carefu lly before making your choice s. Each choice in the bank is identi fiedby a letter. You may not use any of the wordsin the bank more than once.A t the end of my junior year of high school, I 21 a summer progra m design ed to 22 girlsin engine ering. The six-week progra m was free, and studen ts were givencolleg e credit and a dorm room at the Univer sityof Maryla nd. I 23 to the progra m, not becaus e I wanted to be an 24 , but becaus e I was cravin g 25 and wanted to get out of my parent s' housefor six weeks.I was accept ed to the progra m and I earned six engine ering26 . The next year I entere d the univer sityas an engine ering major. Five yearslaterI had a degree and three27 job offers.I can't help shudde ringwhen I hear aboutstudie s that show that womenare at a 28 when it comesto math. They implythat I am someho w 29 . I'm not, but I do know that if I hadn't stumbl ed into that summer progra m, I 30 be an engine er.A) indepe ndenc e B) as if C) decent D) credit sE) grades F) wouldn't G) engine er H) ambiti onI) heardaboutJ) straig ht K) disadv antag e L) abnorm al M) intere st N) proper O) applie d21. ______________________正确答案：I22. ______________________正确答案：M23. ______________________正确答案：O24. ______________________正确答案：G25. ______________________正确答案：A26. ______________________正确答案：D27. ______________________正确答案：C28. ______________________正确答案：K29. ______________________正确答案：L30. ______________________正确答案：FSectio n BDirect ions: Thereare severa l passag es in this sectio n. Each passag e is follow ed by some questi ons or unfini shedstatem ents.For each of them thereare four choice s marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passag e OneQuesti ons 31 to 35 are basedon the follow ing passag e.H olida ys usuall y help us rememb er what irrita tes us most aboutfamily.T he husban d who waitsuntilthe last minute to shop. The childr en who poison cheris hed family time with bad temper s. The sister-in-law who critic izesthe father who compla ins.T his is also the time of year when we are togeth er with people with whom we have long-time confli cts. The blackmood that spoils holida y gather ingsis a result of having threeor four genera tions underone roof. Thereis tremen dousconfli ct of values, and you can't negoti ate values.T he result: Everyb ody gets theirhot button s pushed, and emotio ns explod e. Thesehot button s have famili ar labels.— Minimi zing: "It's not that big a deal."— Degrad ing: "You are just a kid; what do you know?"— Blamin g: "You always— "— Compar ing: "You are just your father."— Judgin g: "That's the sillie st idea I ever heard."— Name-callin g: "You are beingridicu lous."— And dictat ing: "I know better. Do it my way."T heseare the top 10 hot button s, and during the holida ys they get pushed over and over. You even know who is goingto say what and when.N obody wantsa blow-up on a holida y, so we ignore and ignore. But thosedisagr eemen ts stay with us and things become worseat the next family gather ing.Here are ways to diffus e theseemotio nal moment s.A cknow ledge the intent ionsof the speake r: "I know you mean well."S ay how you feel. "It hurtsme when you make fun of my work."O r give the speake r a face-saving option: "If you are worrie d that I am not cookin g enough food, why don't you bringone of your favori te dishes."M ost of the commun icati on is in body langua ge and tone of voice. You need to say it in an open, warm and caring way.Don't expect everydisagr eemen t to be resolv ed. Someti mes you just need to say, "Let's talk aboutthis againlater." You are not giving up or giving in. you are keepin g your dignit y and moving on.31.What is the causeof the blackmood during family gather ings?A) People have bad-temper ed childr en.B) People live with mean sister-in-law.C) People have been togeth er with old people.D) People have differ ent ideasaboutlives.正确答案：D32.What does "hot button" mean in the passag e?A) Someth ing used as a switch.B) Someth ing causin g disput es.C) Someth ing arousi ng anger.D) Someth ing with a high temper ature.正确答案：B33.When one wantsto comman d others, he will beginwith ______.A) "It's not that big a deal."B) "You are just a kid; what do you know?"C) "That's the sillie st idea I ever heard."D) "I know better. Do it my way."正确答案：D34.Whichone is NOT a way to ease a family confli ct, accord ing to the author?A) To tell your feelin g direct ly to your family member s.B) To admitthe good will of your family member s.C) To hide your dissat isfac tionwith a smile.D) To give your family member s a chance to avoidembarr assme nt.正确答案：C35.What is the author's opinio n of family confli cts?A) It is diffic ult to deal with family confli cts.B) Family confli cts can not be resolv ed.C) It needscompro mises to avoidfamily confli cts.D) Family confli cts can be ignore d.正确答案：CPassag e TwoQuesti ons 36 to 40 are basedon the follow ing passag e.E lizab eth's father died when she was nine. Her family was large,and very poor. She strugg led for self esteem, but it was diffic ult when her clothe s weren't as nice as the otherkids and her new school was stillunfami liar.During a math lesson, Elizab eth stared at the chalkb oardand was strugglingto unders tand a concep t. With everystroke of the chalk,she became more confused. She had suffer ed from chronic ear infect ions(感染), and had missed many days of her fifth gradeyear. When she finall y got the courag e to raiseher little hand and ask Mr. Thomps on how the proble m was done, he became very angry. He marche d her up in frontof the classand told this insecu re childthat she was "incapa ble of learni ng and extrem ely stupid."This remark plague d (使…困扰) Elizab eth for years.Elizab eth drifte d into marria ge. After discov ering her husban d's long time infide lity(不忠), she foundherself divorc ed with threeyoungdaught ers. She movedback to her home stateand triedto pick up the pieces she had left behind.K nowin g that she wouldbe the sole suppor t of thesechildr en, and having no desire to remarr y, Elizab eth starte d colleg e. Like most good mother s, she wanted the best for her childr en. She didn't want to depriv e them of theirmother. She wouldrise earlyand stay up late to get everyspareminute she couldto study.W hen she receiv ed her first"A" she was confus ed. She though t theremust be some mistak e. This was Elizab eth, Elizab eth the stupid. When her good grades piledup, she realiz ed for the firsttime that maybeMr. Thomps on was wrong.She gradua ted from Brigha m YoungUniver sity,and will soon be receiv ing her master's degree at Califo rniaStateUniver sityin San Bernar dino.36.The reason why Elizab eth stared at the chalkb oardwas that ______.A) she had ear infect ionsand couldnot hear very wellB) she was stilloverwh elmed by the deathof her fatherC) too much homewo rk had made her tiredand sickD) what the teache r wrotewas beyond her unders tandi ng正确答案：D37.Mr. Thomps on can be best descri bed as a teache r who was ________.A) dull and stupidB) impati ent and cruelC) strict with his studen tsD) incapa ble of making himsel f unders tood正确答案：B38.We can learnfrom the passag e that Elizab eth starte d colleg e becaus e she ______.A) was not a very respon sible motherB) needed to be able to suppor t her childr enC) knew she couldachiev e greatsucces s in colleg eD) wanted her childr en to have an educat ed mother正确答案：D39.Why was Elizab eth confus ed when she got her first"A"?A) Becaus e she believ ed that it was a mistak e.B) Becaus e she had not studie d hard enough.C) Becaus e she felt hurt by otherpeople's commen ts.D) Becaus e she did not trusther teache r.正确答案：A40.Elizab eth's case showsthat _______.A) people can overco me a negati ve self-imagethroug h hard workB) a studen t can achiev e greatsucces s even though he or she is stupidC) people who suffer a lot are more likely to work hard and succee d in the endD) poor childr en can also receiv e the best educat ion and rise high in life正确答案：APart III Vocabu laryand Struct ure ( 10 minute s )Direct ions:Thereare a number of incomp letesenten ces in this part. For each senten ce thereare four choice s marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best comple tes the senten ce.41.________ cows were descen dinginto the valley.A) A plenty ofB) A herd ofC) A bundle ofD) A butchof正确答案：B42.She told us the ________ storyof her 134 days lost in the desert.A) credib leB) incred ibleC) credit edD) incred ibly正确答案：B43.The two leader s greete d each otherwith every________ of good feelin gs.A) signB) indica tionC) signalD) indica tor正确答案：B44.Americ an justic e workson the ________ that an accuse d person is innoce nt untilhe or she is proved guilty.A) stateB) assump tionC) premis eD) suppos e正确答案：C45.Most childr en in Britai n are educat ed at the public ________.A) chargeB) payC) expens eD) cost正确答案：C46.We are very ________ aboutwhat we let the childr en watchon TV.A) electi veB) choosyC) select iveD) elect正确答案：C47.The old lady said that she used to hate all that travel and wanted to get re-marrie d and ______ afterher firstfailur e in marria ge.A) sets upB) livednearbyC) fed onD) settle d down正确答案：D48.The modelthat Andy builtcorres ponde d in every______ to the real warshi p.A) specif icB) mannerC) sideD) detail正确答案：D49.Benjam in Frankl in strong ly ______as the nation al bird becaus e of its predat ory nature.A) object ed the eagleto be chosenB) object ed the eaglebeingchosenC) object ed to the eagleto be chosenD) object ed to the eaglebeingchosen正确答案：D50.She felt embarr assed that she was the only one of her classwho ______classi cA) couldn't help knowin gB) didn't know any better thanC) didn't know the firstthingaboutD) knew better than正确答案：C51.______ breaks the law will be punish ed.A) All thatB) No matter whoC) AnyoneD) Whoeve r正确答案：D52.Most childr en in Britai n are educat ed at the public _______.A) chargeB) payC) costD) expens e正确答案：D53.Childr en are very curiou s __________.A) at heartB) from the beginn ingC) by natureD) at birth正确答案：C54.This room is partly _________ with a few old bedsta nds.A) furnis hedB) beauti fiedC) decora tedD) provid ed正确答案：A55.We _________ see a horsecarria ge now becaus e almost all people use cars or buses.A) merelyB) rarelyC) freque ntlyD) invari ably正确答案：B56.You wouldthinkthat with all the moneyI make, I couldat leasthave a ______ placeto sleep.A) deceitB) deceas eC) decentD) delete正确答案：C57.Our housewas so closeto the railwa y that you couldfeel it ______ everytime a trainwent by.A) shrinkB) shuffl eC) shatte rD) shudde r正确答案：D58.El Nino is caused by ______ amount s of warm waterin the Pacifi c Ocean.A) abnorm alB) insaneC) normalD) sane正确答案：A59.I was desper ately unhapp y in that job, but had to ______ and stay smilin g for the sake of my childr en.A) bite my tongueB) bite my teethC) grit my teethD) grit my tongue正确答案：C60.An ______, for exampl e someon e from anothe r school distri ct, should evalua te the teache rs.A) outsid erB) outerC) inside rD) inner正确答案：APart IV Transl ation ( 10 minute s )Direct ions: Transl ate the follow ing senten ces into Englis h (with the givenwordsor phrase s).61. 我妹妹对舞蹈很懂，但是对足球一窍不通。
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U7-B
Walkman is 25 because it isn't even English. 26 , it was invented by the Japanese 27 who put two simple English words together to name their product. That doesn't bother us, but it does bother the French. Such is the 28 messiness of English. That happy 29 that willingness to accept
French, for example, has only about 75,000 words, and that includes English expressions like snack bar and hit parade. The French, however, do not like borrowing foreign words because they think it 23 their language. The government tries to ban words from English and declares that Walkman is not 24 ; so they invent a word, balladeur, which French kids are supposed to say instead — but they don't.
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U5-A
全新版第二版综合B2U5-APart I Listening Comprehension ( 11 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: The pole was set as high as Michael Stone's personal best record.正确答案： B2.A) TB) FScript: The pole vault competition is not important in the track and field competition.正确答案： B3.A) TB) FScript: Coaches always dreamed of athletes' dedication, determination and discipline. Michael was a good example in this aspect.正确答案： A4.A) TB) FScript: When Michael felt nervous even afraid facing the height, his mother's words echoed in his mind and worked.正确答案： A5.A) TB) FScript: Michael didn't even think of winning the first place, as he thought that winning second place was not shameful.正确答案： B6.A) TB) FScript: Michael's life would be different, only as he won the National Junior Olympics and set a new record and won the media's attention and sponsorship.正确答案： B7.A) TB) FScript: The writer was born in a winter of 1904, and was the youngest child in the farming family.正确答案： B8.A) TB) FScript: The sudden progressive disease depressed the author and deterred him from wandering about outside.正确答案： B9.A) TB) FScript: The writer grew impatient with the old man and little daughter as they charged him a lot of money for changing the tire.正确答案： B10.A) TB) FScript: When the old man turned out to be blind, the writer thought thatwhile the old man was blind in sight, he, himself, was blind in mind.正确答案： ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill inthe blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Sometimes I have thought it would be an excellent rule to live each day as if we should die tomorrow. Such an attitude would (11) ________________ sharply the values of life. We should live each day with gentleness, (12) , and a keenness of (13) ______ which areoften lost when time stretches before us in the (14) _______________ panoramaof more days and months and years to come. There are those who, of course, who would adopt the epicurean ( 享乐者) (15) ________________ of "Eat, drink, and be merry," but most people would be chastened ( 磨练) by the certainty of (16) death. It has often been noted that those who live, or havelived, in the shadow of death bring a mellow sweetness to everything they do. Most of us, however, (17) _________________ . We know that one day we must die, but usually we picture that day as far in the future. When we are in buoyant ( 乐观的) health, death is all but (18) ___________ . We seldom think of it. The days (19) __________________ in an endless vista. So we go about petty tasks, hardly aware of our (20) __________________ attitude toward life.Script: Sometimes I have thought it would be an excellent rule to live each day as if we should die tomorrow. Such an attitude would emphasize sharplythe values of life. We should live each day with gentleness, vigor, and a keenness of appreciation which are often lost when time stretches before us in the constant panorama of more days and months and years to come. There are those who, of course, who would adopt the epicurean (享乐者) motto of "Eat, drink, and be merry," but most people would be chastened ( 磨练) by the certainty of impendent death. It has often been noted that those who live, or have lived, in the shadowof death bring a mellow sweetness to everything they do. Most of us, however, take life for granted. We know that one day we must die, but usually we picture that day as far in the future. When we are in buoyant (乐观的) health, death is all but unimaginable. We seldom think of it. The days stretch out in an endless vista. So we go about petty tasks, hardly aware of our listless attitude toward life.正确答案：emphasize正确答案：vigor正确答案：appreciation 正确答案：constant正确答案：motto正确答案：impendent正确答案：take life for granted正确答案：unimaginable正确答案：stretch out正确答案：listlessPart II Reading Comprehension ( 24 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.The runway felt different this time. It startled him for a brief moment. Then it all hit him like a wet bale of hay. The bar was set at nine inches higher than his personal best. That's only one inch off the National record, he thought. The 21 of the moment filled his mind with 22 . He began shaking the 23 . Itwasn't working. He became more 24 . Why was this happening to him now,he thought. He began to get nervous. Afraid would be a more 25 description. What was he going to do? He had never 26 these feelings. Then out of nowhere, and from the deepest depths of his soul, he 27 his mother. Whynow? What was his mother doing in his 28 at a time like this? It was simple.His mother always 29 to tell him when you felt tense, anxious or evenscared,30 deep breaths.A)anxiety B) experienced C) worryD) picturedE) was F) used G) thoughts H) gotI) intensity J) take K) recalled L) accurateM) tension N) exact O) tense21. _____________________________正确答案：I22. _________________________正确答案：A23. ______正确答案：M24. ______正确答案：O25. ______正确答案：L26. ______正确答案：B27. ______正确答案：D28. ______正确答案：G29. ______正确答案：F正确答案：JSection BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Pronouncing a language is a skill. Every normal person is expert in the skill of pronouncing his own language; but few people are even moderately proficient in pronouncing foreign languages. Now there are many reasons for this, some obvious, some perhaps not so obvious. But I suggest that the fundamental reason why people in general do not speak foreign languages much better than they do is that they fail to grasp the true nature of the problem of learning to pronounce, and consequently never set about tackling it in the right way. Far too many people fail to realize that pronouncing a foreign language is a skill —one that needs careful training of a special kind, and one that cannot be acquired by just leaving it to take care of itself. I think even teachers of language, while recognizing the importance of good accent, tend to neglect, in their practical teaching, the branch of study concerned with speaking the language. So the first point I want to make is that English pronunciation must be taught; the teacher should be prepared to devote some of the lesson time to this, and his whole attitude to the subject should get the student to feel that there is a matter worthy of receiving his close attention. So, there should be occasions when other aspects of English, such as grammar or spelling, are allowed for the moment to take second place.Apart from the question of the time given to pronunciation, there are two other requirements for the teacher: the first, knowledge; the second, technique.It is important that the teacher should be in possession of the necessary information. This can generally be obtained from books. It is possible to get from books some ideas of the mechanics of speech, and of what we call general phonetic theory. It is also possible in this way to get a clear mental picture of the relationship between the sounds of different languages, between the speech habits of English people and those, say, of your students. Unless the teacher has such a picture, any comments he makes on his students' pronunciation are unlikely to be of much use, and lesson time spent on pronunciation may well be time wasted.31.What does the author actually say about pronouncing foreign languages?A)There aren't many people who are even fairly good at it.B)Only a few people are really proficient.C)No one is really an expert in the skill.D)There are even some people who are moderately proficient.正确答案： C32.The author argues that going about the problem of pronunciation in the wrong way is __________ .A)an obvious cause of not grasping the problem correctlyB) a consequence of not grasping the problem correctlyC) a fundamental consequence of not speaking wellD)not an obvious cause of speaking poorly正确答案： C33.The best way of learning to speak a foreign language, the author suggests, is byA)picking it up naturally as a childB)learning from a native speakerC)undertaking systematic workD)not concentrating on pronunciation much正确答案： C 34.The value the student puts on correct speech habits depends on _______A)how closely he attends to the matterB)whether it is English that is being taughtC)his teacher's approach to pronunciationD)the importance normally given to grammar and spelling 正确答案： C35.How might the teacher find himself wasting lesson time?A)By making ill-informed comments upon pronunciation.B）By spending lesson time on pronunciation.C）By not using books on phonetics in the classroom.D）By not giving students a clear mental picture of the differences betweensounds.正确答案： DPassage Two Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.In the world of entertainment, TV talk shows have undoubtedly flooded every inch of space on daytime television. And anyone who watches them regularly knows that each one varies in style and format. But no two shows are more profoundly opposite in content, while at the same time standing out above the rest, than the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey shows. Jerry Springer could easily be considered the king of "trash talk （废话）". The topics on his show are as shocking as shocking can be. For example, the show takes the ever-common talk show themes of love, sex, cheating, guilt, hate, conflict and morality to a different level. Clearly, the Jerry Springer show is a display and exploitation of society's moral catastrophes （灾难）, yet people are willing to eat up the intriguing predicaments （困境） of other people's lives. Like Jerry Springer, Oprah Winfrey takes TV talk show to its extreme, but Oprah goes in the opposite direction. The show focuses on the improvement of society and an individual's quality of life. Topics range from teaching your children responsibility, managing your work week, to getting to know your neighbors.Compared to Oprah, the Jerry Springer show looks like poisonous waste being dumped on society. Jerry ends every show with a "final word". He makes a small speech that sums up the entire moral of the show. Hopefully, this is the part where most people will learn something very valuable.Clean as it is, the Oprah show is not for everyone. The show's main target audience are middle-class Americans. Most of these people have the time, money, and stability to deal with life's tougher problems. Jerry Springer, on the other hand, has more of an association with the young adults of society. These are 18- to 21-year-olds whose main troubles in life involve love, relationship, sex, money and peers. They are the ones who see some value and lessons to be learned underneath the show's exploitation.While the two shows are as different as night and day, both have ruled the talk show circuit for many years now. Each one caters to a different audience while both have a strong following from large groups of fans. Ironically, both could also be considered pioneers in the talk show world.36.Compared with other TV talk shows, both the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey are _________ .A)more family-orientedB)unusually popularC)more profoundD)relatively formal正确答案： C37.Though the social problems Jerry Springer talks about appear distasteful, the audience ___________ .A)remain fascinated by themB)are ready to face up to themC)remain indifferent to themD)are willing to get involved in them正确答案： A38.Which of the following is likely to be a topic of the Oprah Winfrey show?A) A new type of robot.B)Racist hatred.C)Family budget planning.D)Street violence.正确答案： C39.Despite their differences, the two talk shows are both ____ .A)ironicalB)sensitiveC)instructiveD)cynical正确答案： B40.We can learn from the passage that the two talk shows __________ .A)have monopolized the talk show circuitB)exploit the weaknesses in human natureC)appear at different times of the dayD)are targeted at different audiences正确答案： DPart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.He ________ his life to the service of his country.A)devoteB)contributedC)attributedD)dedicated正确答案： D42.She _________ the boy with $10 for his help.A)awardedB)rewardedC)praisedD)donated正确答案： B43.Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches around the island at regular _ .A)gapsB)rateC)lengthD)intervals正确答案： D44.A _ from every person, no matter how small, will help the Red Cross reach the goal of $100,000.A)contractB)contributionC)concentrationD)construction正确答案： B45.His tastes and habits ____ with those of his wife.A)agreeB)coincideC)correspondD)match正确答案： B46.The new magazine will be directed at a more ____ circulation.A)countlessB)economicalC)well-offD)affluent正确答案： D47.Darwin believed that modern men and apes have both been ______ from the same ancestor.A)extendedB)preservedC)descendedD)transformed正确答案： C48.Those who survived the 5彳2 Earthquake _________ their new life and are determined to work harder than ever before.A)energizeB)retakeC)cherishD)fabricate正确答案： C49.She ______ all her life to the welfare of women and children.A)presentedB)dedicatedC)contributedD)recommended正确答案： B50.The doctors came to the conclusion that the patient's blindness was _ .A)contemporaryB)consistentC)temperateD)temporary正确答案： D51.The old carpet stands up the ____ of continual use.A)finger-tippedB)wear and tearC)full-timeD)back-to-basics正确答案： B52.Despite the _________ economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly.A)gloomyB)miserableC)shadowyD)obscure正确答案： A53.Chaucer has been called the Father of English Poetry by ____ generations.A)aggressiveB)progressiveC)successiveD)comprehensive正确答案： C54.They believed that this was not the ________ of their campaign for equality but merely the beginning.A)climaxB)summitC)pitchD)maximum正确答案： A55.The trumpet player was certainly playing loud. But I wasn't bothered by loudness __________ by his lack of talent.B)thanC)so much asD)as正确答案： C56.His _____ criticism of the new play was as sharp as a surgeon's scalpel.A)penetratingB)guidingC)spreadingD)winding正确答案： A57.______ is often the case with elder people, my grandma criticized my laziness nonstop everyday.A)ThatB)AsC)WhichD)It正确答案： B58.I just don't know ____ that prohibits so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect.A)what it doesB)what it isC)why it doesD)why it is正确答案： B59.They were ordered to ______ their patrols to protect our air space.A)amplifyB)verifyC)classifyD)intensify正确答案： D60.The pioneer settled down in the area ___ the bareness of the land.B)althoughC)in spite ofD)in addition to正确答案： CPart IV Translation ( 10 minutes )Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.61. Our experience in learning English is that ____________________ 死( 记硬背无益).正确答案：rote learning is of little help62. _________________________ 与( 她富裕的邻居相比), Chun Chao was by farthe poorest, but she never thought of giving up her dream of sending her children to school.正确答案：In contrast to her affluent neighbors63. The doctor ______________________________ 负（责他的病） kept him in suspensethe seriousness of his illness.正确答in charge of his case64. If we can _____________________________ 挺（过这次经济危机）, the company'sfuture will be bright.正确答案：come through this financial crisis65. Our efforts will pay off if the results of the research正确答案： ______ 能（应用于新技术的研发）.can be applied to the research and development of new。
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U5-D
全新版第二版综合B2U5-DPart I Listening Comprehension ( 11 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: In Michael's childhood, he always dreamed of flying as his father often read him stories about flying.正确答案：B2.A) TB) FScript: Before this National Junior Olympics, Michael's personal best record was three inches off 17 feet.正确答案：A3.A) TB) FScript: In rearing children, Michael's mother hoped that he could be a free pursuer of dream, while his father disagreed on this point.正确答案：A4.A) TB) FScript: He was vain about his clearing the bar at 17 feet.正确答案：B5.A) TB) FScript: Michael's performance won people's support and made him stand out mainly because he challenged his physical disability.正确答案：A6.A) TB) FScript: During his first period of life, all went smooth except that his father died and he had to support himself.正确答案：A7.A) TB) FScript: Though the author kept climbing the fourteen steps and behaved optimistic, he was disillusioned and frustrated in deeper heart.正确答案：A8.A) TB) FScript: When the tire of the car was burst, a motorist passing by helped him to change the tire.正确答案：B9.A) TB) FScript: During the whole process of changing tire, while the author sat clean and dry inside, he felt sorry and thankful for the old man and little girl.正确答案：B10.A) TB) FScript: Knowing that the old man was blind, the author felt ashamed of himself and realized his own shortcomings of character.正确答案：ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.The Scottish Government is firmly (11)_________________ equality for disabled people and is (12)_________________ to create a Scotland that is fair and (13)_________________ to all. Disabled people make up (14)_________________ one fifth of Scotland's population, yet often experience high levels of (15)_________________ compared to non-disabled people.This part of the Scottish Government website aims to give an(16)_________________ of work being undertaken by the Government to(17)_________________ equality and inclusion for disabled people, and also provides information about how the Government is meeting its (18)_________________ under legislation. Nearly one in five people of working age (1 million, or 19%) in Scotland are disabled. Almost half (45%) of the disabled population of working age in Britain are economically inactive.(19)_________________ vary greatly according to the type of impairment a person has. In Scotland, responsibilities for issues that affect disabled people are split between issues (20)_________________ the UK Government, and areas that the Scottish Government is responsible for.Script: The Scottish Government is firmly committed to equality for disabled people and is striving to create a Scotland that is fair and inclusive to all. Disabled people make up approximately one fifth of Scotland's population, yet often experience high levels of inequality compared to non-disabled people.This part of the Scottish Government website aims to give an overview of work being undertaken by the Government to promote equality and inclusion for disabled people, and also provides information about how the Government is meeting its duties under legislation. Nearly one in five people of working age (1 million, or 19%) in Scotland are disabled. Almost half (45%) of the disabled population of working age in Britain are economically inactive. Employment rates vary greatly according to the type of impairment a person has. In Scotland, responsibilities for issues that affect disabled people are split between issuesreserved to the UK Government, and areas that the Scottish Government is responsible for.正确答案：committed to正确答案：striving正确答案：inclusive正确答案：approximately正确答案：inequality正确答案：overview正确答案：promote正确答案：duties正确答案：Employment rates正确答案：reserved toPart II Reading Comprehension ( 24 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.As long as Michael could remember he had always dreamed of flying. Michael's mother read him 21 stories about flying when he was growing up. Her stories were always ones that described the land from a 22 . Her excitement and 23 for details made Michael's dreams full of color and beauty. Michael had this one 24 dream. He would be running down a country road. As he raced between golden wheat fields, he would always 25 thelocomotives passing by. It was at the exact moment he took a deep breath that he began to 26 the ground. He would begin soaring like an eagle.Where he flew would always 27 his mother's stories. Wherever he flew was with a keen eye for detail and the free spirit of his mother's love. His dad, 28 was not a dreamer. Bert Stone was a 29 realist. He believed in hard work and sweat. His 30 : If you want something, work for it!A) recurring B) outstrip C) outrun D) on the other handE) cooperate with F) coincide with G) motto H) numerousI) lift off J) passive K) passion L) bird's eye viewM) hard-core N) hardware O) leave off21. ______________________正确答案：H22. ______________________正确答案：L23. ______________________正确答案：K24. ______________________正确答案：A25. ______________________正确答案：C26. ______________________正确答案：I27. ______________________正确答案：F28. ______________________正确答案：D29. ______________________正确答案：M30. ______________________正确答案：GSection BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.In the world of entertainment, TV talk shows have undoubtedly flooded every inch of space on daytime television. And anyone who watches them regularly knows that each one varies in style and format. But no two shows are more profoundly opposite in content, while at the same time standing out above the rest, than the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey shows. Jerry Springer could easily be considered the king of "trash talk (废话)". The topics on his show are as shocking as shocking can be. For example, the show takes the ever-common talk show themes of love, sex, cheating, guilt, hate, conflict and morality to a different level. Clearly, the Jerry Springer show is a display and exploitation of society's moral catastrophes (灾难), yet people are willing to eat up the intriguing predicaments (困境) of other people's lives. Like Jerry Springer, Oprah Winfrey takes TV talk show to its extreme, but Oprah goes in the opposite direction. The show focuses on the improvement of society and an individual's quality of life. Topics range from teaching your children responsibility, managing your work week, to getting to know your neighbors.Compared to Oprah, the Jerry Springer show looks like poisonous waste being dumped on society. Jerry ends every show with a "final word". He makes a small speech that sums up the entire moral of the show. Hopefully, this is the part where most people will learn something very valuable.Clean as it is, the Oprah show is not for everyone. The show's main target audience are middle-class Americans. Most of these people have the time, money, and stability to deal with life's tougher problems. Jerry Springer, on the other hand, has more of an association with the young adults of society. These are 18- to 21-year-olds whose main troubles in life involve love, relationship, sex, money and peers. They are the ones who see some value and lessons to be learned underneath the show's exploitation.While the two shows are as different as night and day, both have ruled the talk show circuit for many years now. Each one caters to a different audience while both have a strong following from large groups of fans. Ironically, both could also be considered pioneers in the talk show world.31.Compared with other TV talk shows, both the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey are __________.A) more family-orientedB) unusually popularC) more profoundD) relatively formal正确答案：C32.Though the social problems Jerry Springer talks about appear distasteful, the audience __________.A) remain fascinated by themB) are ready to face up to themC) remain indifferent to themD) are willing to get involved in them正确答案：A33.Which of the following is likely to be a topic of the Oprah Winfrey show?A) A new type of robot.B) Racist hatred.C) Family budget planning.D) Street violence.正确答案：C34.Despite their differences, the two talk shows are both _________.A) ironicalB) sensitiveC) instructiveD) cynical正确答案：B35.We can learn from the passage that the two talk shows ____________.A) have monopolized the talk show circuitB) exploit the weaknesses in human natureC) appear at different times of the dayD) are targeted at different audiences正确答案：DPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Helen Admas Keller (1880 —1968), is an outstanding example of a person who conquered physical disabilities. A serious illness, which her doctor called "acute congestion of the stomach and brain," destroyed her sight and hearing at the age of about one. For almost five years, she grew up, as she later said, "wild and unruly, giggling and chuckling to express pleasure; kicking, scratching, uttering the choked screams of the deaf-mute to indicate the opposite." Then Helen's father took her to Alexander Graham Bell. He advised Keller to write to the Perkins Institution for the Blind in Boston. Shortly before the child was 7, Anne Sullivan arrived from Boston to teach her, who remained with Helen Keller until her death. Then Mary Agnes "Polly" Thomson, who had been Keller's secretary, took Sullivan's place.First she learned to write. Sullivan was able to make contact with the girl's mind through the sense of touch. Gradually, the child was able to connect words with objects. Once she understood, her progress was rapid. Then she learned to speak. Until she was 10 years old, Keller could talk only with the sign language of the deaf-mute. She decided she would learn to speak and took lessons from a teacher of the deaf. By the time she was 16, she could communicate well enough to go to preparatory school and to college. Finally she helped others. After college, Keller became concerned with the conditions of the blind and the deaf-blind. She became active on the staffs of the American Foundation for the blind and of the American Foundation for overseas Blind. In her later years, she became especially interested in bettering the conditions for the blind in developing and war-ravaged countries. An enthusiastic and untiring traveler, she lectured on their behalf in more than 25 countries on every continent except Antarctica.Keller received many awards of great distinction. They include the Chevalier's ribbon of the French Legion of Honor, the Alumni Achievement Award of Radcliffe College, and decorations from many governments.36.What caused Helen Keller's losing sight and hearing?A) A car accident.B) A serious illness.C) It was caused when Helen Keller's mother was pregnant.D) It just happened, no one knew the reason.正确答案：B37.For several years before Sullivan came, ______.A) Helen had to express herself in simple wordsB) Helen had been a wild and unruly little girlC) no one took care of Helen's studyD) Helen had been unable to make any sound正确答案：B38.At the age of ten, Helen _______.A) had learned to speak a little bitB) could communicate well enoughC) began to go to schoolD) decide to learn to speak正确答案：D39.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A) Helen graduated from college when she was only 20.B) Helen devoted herself to the welfare of the blind and the deaf-blind.C) Helen called on wealthy people to give financial support to the disabled.D) Helen traveled around the world to give lectures.正确答案：C40.What can be inferred from the passage?A) Helen Keller owed her success to her strong character.B) Helen Keller has become a symbol of courage for many people.C) Helen Keller was an active worker for the poor people.D) The disabled will remember Helen Keller forever.正确答案：BPart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.I am ________ to agree with your point.A) declinedB) inclinedC) reclinedD) reclaimed正确答案：B42.My wife's birthday ________ our wedding anniversary.A) coincides withB) collides withC) converses withD) along with正确答案：A43.He is a skillful and ________ performer on several musical instruments.A) effortB) effortfulC) effortlessD) efforted正确答案：C44.They are rather ________ to purchase Chinese goods.A) keenedB) longC) keenD) longed正确答案：C45.His refusal to walk through the metal detector before boarding the plane ______ the guard's suspicion.A) awakenedB) arousedC) predictedD) forecast正确答案：B46.Darwin believed that modern men and apes have both been ______ from the same ancestor.A) extendedB) preservedC) descendedD) transformed正确答案：C47.She ______ all her life to the welfare of women and children.A) presentedB) dedicatedC) contributedD) recommended正确答案：B48.The old carpet stands up the ______ of continual use.A) finger-tippedB) wear and tearC) full-timeD) back-to-basics正确答案：B49.Chaucer has been called the Father of English Poetry by _______ generations.A) aggressiveB) progressiveC) successiveD) comprehensive正确答案：C50.You cannot make something out of _________.A) everythingB) anythingC) nothingD) something正确答案：C51.How nice it is if I ________ a little more this morning!A) had sleptB) sleptC) sleepD) have slept正确答案：A52.His ______ criticism of the new play was as sharp as a surgeon's scalpel.A) penetratingB) guidingC) spreadingD) winding正确答案：A53.He is completely at ______ among strangers.A) freedomB) lossC) easeD) relax正确答案：C54.______ in some rural schools that the teacher is even unable to walk through the rows of desks.A) The classroom is as crowdedB) So crowded is the classroomC) As crowded the classroom isD) The classroom is such crowded正确答案：B55.______ being wrong, your proposed action is also unwise.A) BesideB) ButC) ExceptD) Besides正确答案：D56.The incident has sadly only served to ______ the difference within the party.A) highbrowB) heightenC) highlightD) hasten正确答案：C57.We all despised her, as she was always______ her beauty.A) vain aboutB) proud ofC) in vainD) wander about正确答案：A58._______he wanted happened to be ______ I bought last weekend, so I just have to give in.A) What, thatB) What, whichC) That, whatD) What, what正确答案：D59.They were ordered to ______ their patrols to protect our air space.A) amplifyB) verifyC) classifyD) intensify正确答案：D60.How much time do you______ to learning English every day?A) investB) dedicateC) spendD) have正确答案：BPart IV Translation ( 10 minutes )Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.61. Two weeks after her son's death in a car accident, Donna told us that it was the tears that ____________________ (将她带回到了现实之中).正确答案：brought her back to earth62. In order to train students to be ____________________ (有责任感、靠得住的人) educators are trying efforts to prepare them for the life ahead.正确答案：dependable and responsible individuals63. The doctor ____________________ (负责他的病) kept him in suspense the seriousness of his illness.正确答案：in charge of his case64. Leaving one's job, ____________________ (无论是什么工作), is adifficult change, even for those who look forward to retiring.正确答案：no matter what kind it is/whatever it is65. ____________________ (直到他完成任务)did he realize that he was seriously ill.正确答案：Not until he had accomplished the task。
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U5-B
全新版第二版综合B2U5-BPart I Listening Comprehension ( 11 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: The pole was set as high as Michael Stone's personal best record.正确答案：B2.A) TB) FScript: The pole vault competition is not important in the track and field competition.正确答案：B3.A) TB) FScript: Coaches always dreamed of athletes' dedication, determination and discipline. Michael was a good example in this aspect.正确答案：A4.A) TB) FScript: When Michael felt nervous even afraid facing the height, his mother's words echoed in his mind and worked.正确答案：A5.A) TB) FScript: Michael didn't even think of winning the first place, as he thought that winning second place was not shameful.正确答案：B6.A) TB) FScript: Michael's life would be different, only as he won the National Junior Olympics and set a new record and won the media's attention and sponsorship.正确答案：B7.A) TB) FScript: The writer was born in a winter of 1904, and was the youngest child in the farming family.正确答案：B8.A) TB) FScript: The sudden progressive disease depressed the author and deterred him from wandering about outside.正确答案：B9.A) TB) FScript: The writer grew impatient with the old man and little daughter as they charged him a lot of money for changing the tire.正确答案：B10.A) TB) FScript: When the old man turned out to be blind, the writer thought that while the old man was blind in sight, he, himself, was blind in mind.正确答案：ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.The Scottish Government is firmly (11)_________________ equality for disabled people and is (12)_________________ to create a Scotland that is fair and (13)_________________ to all. Disabled people make up (14)_________________ one fifth of Scotland's population, yet often experience high levels of (15)_________________ compared to non-disabled people.This part of the Scottish Government website aims to give an(16)_________________ of work being undertaken by the Government to(17)_________________ equality and inclusion for disabled people, and also provides information about how the Government is meeting its (18)_________________ under legislation. Nearly one in five people of working age (1 million, or 19%) in Scotland are disabled. Almost half (45%) of the disabled population of working age in Britain are economically inactive.(19)_________________ vary greatly according to the type of impairment a person has. In Scotland, responsibilities for issues that affect disabled people are split between issues (20)_________________ the UK Government, and areas that the Scottish Government is responsible for.Script: The Scottish Government is firmly committed to equality for disabled people and is striving to create a Scotland that is fair and inclusive to all. Disabled people make up approximately one fifth of Scotland's population, yet often experience high levels of inequality compared to non-disabled people.This part of the Scottish Government website aims to give an overview of work being undertaken by the Government to promote equality and inclusion for disabled people, and also provides information about how the Government is meeting its duties under legislation. Nearly one in five people of working age (1 million, or 19%) in Scotland are disabled. Almost half (45%) of the disabled population of working age in Britain are economically inactive. Employment rates vary greatly according to the type of impairment a person has. In Scotland, responsibilities for issues that affect disabled people are split between issuesreserved to the UK Government, and areas that the Scottish Government is responsible for.正确答案：committed to正确答案：striving正确答案：inclusive正确答案：approximately正确答案：inequality正确答案：overview正确答案：promote正确答案：duties正确答案：Employment rates正确答案：reserved toPart II Reading Comprehension ( 24 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.I know the idea of 21 a heroine is considered 22 today; we working women are too 23 for that. Yet the superwomen I read about are my 24 . When my faith in myself 25 , it is they who urge me on, whispering, "Go 26 it, lady!"One of these days I plan to phone my former classmate Kate and shout "Well 27 !" into the receiver. I hope she won't be modest about her 28 .Perhaps she will have completed her dissertation and her two books and moved on to some new work that's exciting or dangerous or both. I'd like to hear all about it. After that I'm going to phone the friend who laughed at me for believing all the stories I hear. Then I'll tell her a story: the tale of a woman who bought her own29 of that bridge in Brooklyn and found that it was a wise 30 after all.A) heroines B) falters C) stops D) doneE) version F) admiring G) naive H) achievementsI) for J) with K) sophisticated L) investmentM) action N) silly O) worshipping21. ______________________正确答案：F22. ______________________正确答案：N23. ______________________正确答案：K24. ______________________正确答案：A25. ______________________正确答案：B26. ______________________正确答案：I27. ______________________正确答案：D28. ______________________正确答案：H29. ______________________正确答案：E30. ______________________正确答案：LSection BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Adrian's "Amazing Race" started early when his parents realized that he, as a baby, couldn't hear a thing, not even loud noises. In a special school for the hearing-impaired, he learned sign language and got to mix with other disabled children. However, the sight of all the disabled children communicating with one another upset his mother. She wanted him to lead a normal life. So after speaking to an advisor, she sent him to private classes where he learned to read lips and pronounce words.Later on, Adrian's parents decided to send him to a regular school. But the headmaster tried to prevent them from doing so; saying regular school couldn't take care of special needs students. His parents were determined to take the risk and push him hard to go through his work everyday because they wanted to prove that, given the opportunity, he could do anything. Adrian made the grade and got accepted. It was a big challenge. The pace was faster so he had to sit at the front of the class and really pay attention to the teacher, which wasn't always easy. But he stuck to it and did a lot of extra work after school.The efforts made by Adrian and his parents paid off. Adrian graduated with good grades and got into a top high school. He also achieved a lot in life outside school. He developed a love for the outdoors and went to Nepal to climb mountains. He even entered the World Yacht Race 05/06 – being the first hearing-impaired Asian to do so.But none of these achievements would have been possible without one of the most important lessons from his mother. "If you believe in yourself and work hard, you can achieve great results." She often said.31.How did Adrian communicate with other children and teacher in regular school?A) By speaking.B) By using sign language.C) By learning to read lips and pronounce words.D) By making loud noises.正确答案：C32.Adrian's parents decided to send him to a regular school because ____.A) they wanted to prove the headmaster wrongB) they wanted him to lead a normal lifeC) he wouldn't mix with other disabled childrenD) he wasn't taken good care of in the special school正确答案：B33.The sentence "The efforts made by Adrian and his parents paid off." (in Para.3) means that ____.A) Adrian and his parents paid a lot to reach the goalB) the efforts took a lot of moneyC) the final achievements proved that their efforts were worthwhileD) the efforts were useless正确答案：C34.What did Adrian actually do to succeed in his study?A) He did a lot of outdoor activities.B) He was pushed hard to study every day.C) He attended private classes after school.D) He worked very hard both in and after class.正确答案：D35.Why is Adrian’s life described as an "Amazing Race"?A) He did very well in his study.B) He succeeded in entering a regular school.C) He achieved a lot in spite of his disability.D) He took part in the World Yacht Race 05/06.正确答案：CPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Police fired tear gas and arrested more than 5,000 passively resisting protestors Friday in an attempt to break up the largest antinuclear demonstration ever staged in the United States. More than 135,000 demonstrators confronted police on the construction site of a 1,000-megawatt nuclear power plant scheduled to provide power to most of southern New Hampshire. Organizers of the huge demonstration said, the protest was continuing despite the police actions. More demonstrators were arriving to keep up the pressure on state authorities to cancel the project. The demonstrator had charged that the project was unsafe in the densely populated area, which would create thermal pollution in the bay, and had no acceptable means for disposing of its radioactive wasters. The demonstrations would go on until the jails and the courts were so overloaded that the state judicial system would collapse.Governor Stanforth Thumper insisted that there would be no reconsideration of the power project and no delay in its construction set for completion in three years. "This project will begin on time and the people of this state will begin to receive its benefits on schedule. Those who break the law in misguided attempts to sabotage the project will be dealt with according to the law," he said. And police called in reinforcements from all over the state to handle the disturbances.The protests began before dawn Friday when several thousand demonstrators broke through police lines around the cordoned-off construction site. They carried placards that read "No Nukes is Good Nukes," "Sunpower, Not Nuclear Power," and "Stop Private Profits from Public Peril." They defied police order to move from the area. Tear gas canisters fired by police failed to dislodge the protestors who had come prepared with their own gas masks or facecloths. Finally gas-masked and helmeted police charged into the crowd to drag off the demonstrators one by one. The protestors did not resist police, but refused to walk away under their own power. Those arrested would be charged with unlawful assembly, trespassing, and disturbing the peace.36.The demonstrators were protesting for ____.A) private profitsB) nuclear power stationC) the project of nuclear power constructionD) public peril正确答案：C37.____wore gas-masks.A) EverybodyB) A part of the protestorsC) PolicemenD) Both B and C正确答案：D38.Which of the following was NOT mentioned as a reason for the demonstration?A) Disposal of wastes.B) Public peril.C) Pollution.D) Public transportation.正确答案：D39.Why would the state judicial system collapse?A) Because the state judicial system itself was too fragile.B) Because the court and jail were too crowded to accommodate those arrested demonstrators.C) Because the demonstrators wanted to abolish the current state judicial system.D) Because the state authority wanted to abolish it and set up a new one.正确答案：B40.What is the attitude of Governor Stanforth Thumper toward the power project?A) Stubborn.B) Insistent.C) Insolvable.D) Remissible.正确答案：APart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.We were ________ by the news that they were getting divorced; they got married just a month ago and were considered such a perfect match.A) relievedB) startledC) dismayedD) disillusioned正确答案：B42.She was ________ as she reached the top of the hill.A) sweatB) sweatingC) sweatedD) been sweated正确答案：B43.________ my hand while we cross this street.A) Hold on toB) Hold toC) Hold onD) Hold onto正确答案：A44.Anyone who has been overwhelmed by something only sees its ________, paying no attention to its defects.A) graceB) grateC) graciousD) graceful正确答案：A45.They are rather ________ to purchase Chinese goods.A) keenedB) longC) keenD) longed正确答案：C46.Everyone cries sometimes — it's nothing to be ashamed __________.A) forB) aboutC) overD) of正确答案：D47.He always did well at school ________ having to do part-time jobs every now and then.A) in spite ofB) regardless ofC) on account ofD) in case of正确答案：A48.A ______ from every person, no matter how small, will help the Red Cross reach the goal of $100,000.A) contractB) contributionC) concentrationD) construction正确答案：B49.If she marries a foreigner, will her ______ as a British citizen be affected?A) reputationB) creditC) statusD) admission正确答案：C50.His tastes and habits ______ with those of his wife.A) agreeB) coincideC) correspondD) match正确答案：B51.Smoking should be ______ in all public places like theatres, cinemas and restaurants.A) bannedB) specifiedC) passedD) preserved正确答案：A52.______ raw materials into useful products is called manufacturing.A) TransformB) TransformingC) Being transformedD) When transforming正确答案：B53.Another big issue _________ the new republic is the problem of the education of its citizens.A) confiningB) confirmingC) conformingD) confronting正确答案：D54._________ three times in a row, the boxer decided to give up fighting.A) Having defeatedB) To have defeatC) Having been defeatedD) To have been defeated正确答案：C55.I'd ______that house for the time being, as house prices are rising sharply at the moment.A) hold on toB) hold upC) hold backD) hold out正确答案：A56.The weather broadcasting says that there will be bright ______ during the afternoon.A) intervalB) interviewC) interrelationD) interaction正确答案：A57.______ is often the case with elder people, my grandma criticized my laziness nonstop everyday.A) ThatB) AsC) WhichD) It正确答案：B58.We all know that it is imagination______ people usually lack______ makes the world colorful.A) /; whichB) /; thatC) which; whichD) what; that正确答案：B59.We saw many ads of this company in the stadium as the company had ______ the football match.A) accreditedB) supportedC) sponsoredD) accompanied正确答案：C60.This is the most serious ______ from his political foe, so he must be poised to face it.A) problemB) issueC) dangerD) challenge正确答案：DPart IV Translation ( 10 minutes )Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.61. Our experience in learning English is that ____________________ (死记硬背无益).正确答案：rote learning is of little help62. ____________________ (与她富裕的邻居相比), Chun Chao was by far the poorest, but she never thought of giving up her dream of sending her children to school.正确答案：In contrast to her affluent neighbors63. Michael Stone's story proved the importance of ____________________ (坚持自己的梦想).正确答案：holding on to one's dream64. After working for his father for ten years, he ____________________ (决定开辟自己的天地).正确答案：decided to strike out on his own65. I can't boot my computer now. ____________________ (一定出了毛病) with its operating system.正确答案：There must be something wrong/There must be some errors/problems。
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U7-C
全新版第二版综合B2U7-CPart I Listening Comprehension ( 11 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: French government managed to keep the purity of their language so they don't like to borrow foreign words.正确答案：A2.A) TB) FScript: Walkman is a borrowed word from Japan.正确答案：A3.A) TB) FScript: In Winston Churchill's speech quoted in the text, every word came from Old English in order to stir the people's emotions against their enemy.正确答案：B4.A) TB) FScript: English borrowed hundreds of words from Greek and Latin to enrich its farming vocabulary.正确答案：B5.A) TB) FScript: Many words that begin with sk in English, like sky and skirt, can find its origin in Old Norse.正确答案：A6.A) TB) FScript: In 1066, there were three languages in the country: French for the rulers, Greek for the churches and English for the common people.正确答案：B7.A) TB) FScript: We can attribute the wide use of English to its usage in science, technology and commerce, its integration of vocabulary from other languages, and its tolerance of various English dialects.正确答案：A8.A) TB) FScript: Many dialects, developing from the Standard English, instill its own cultural factors to the usage and vocabulary into English.正确答案：B9.A) TB) FScript: Many languages will disappear due to the language shift.正确答案：A10.A) TB) FScript: English will not replace other languages, but will supplement with languages.正确答案：ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.English is a very important language, because it is the (11)_________________ in the world．It is spoken not only in England, America, Canada, (12)_________________ and New Zealand but also in many other countries in the world．It is reported that there're more than (13)_________________ countries and 550,000,000 people who speak English. At (14)_________________ conferences, English is one of the (15)_________________ ．In foreign affairs, international trade and cultural (16)_________________ , English is a chiefly used language, Almost half of newspapers and magazines all over the world are (17)_________________ in English．Over two thirds of (18)_________________ are broadcasting in English．About 85 percent of international letters and (19)_________________ are written in English．So the English language is even more important and useful than any other languages in the world．This makes it (20)_________________ for us to learn English well．Script: English is a very important language, because it is the most widely used in the world．It is spoken not only in England, America, Canada, Australia and New Zealand but also in many other countries in the world．It is reported that there're more than twenty countries and 550,000,000 people who speak English. At international conferences, English is one of the chief working languages．In foreign affairs, international trade and cultural exchange, English is a chiefly used language, Almost half of newspapers and magazines all over the world are published in English．Over two thirds of radio stations are broadcasting in English．About 85 percent of international letters and business are written in English．So the English language is even more important and useful than any other languages in the world．This makes it necessary for us to learn English well．正确答案：most widely used正确答案：Australia正确答案：twenty正确答案：international正确答案：chief working languages正确答案：exchange正确答案：published正确答案：radio stations正确答案：business正确答案：necessaryPart II Reading Comprehension ( 24 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Another flood of new vocabulary 21 in 1066, when the Normans conquered England. The country now had three languages: French for the 22 , Latin for the churches and English for the common people. With three languages 23 , there were sometimes different terms for the same thing. For example, Anglo-Saxons had the word kingly, but after the Normans, royal and sovereign entered the language as 24 . The extraordinary thing was that French did not replace English. Over three centuries English gradually 25 French, and by the end of the 15th century what had developed was a modified, greatly 26 language —Middle English —with about 10,000 "borrowed" French words.Around 1476 William Caxton 27 a printing press in England and started a 28 . Printing brought into English the wealth of new thinking thatsprang from the European Renaissance. Translations of Greek and Roman classics were 29 the printed page, and with them thousands of Latin words like capsule and habitual, and Greek words like catastrophe and thermometer. Today we still borrow from Latin and Greek to name new 30 , like video, television and cyberspace.A) nobles B) completed C) occurred D) poured ontoE) insurance F) competing G) emotion H) inventionsI) alternatives J) set up K) swallowed L) enrichedM) communications revolution N) talents O) drop in21. ______________________正确答案：C22. ______________________正确答案：A23. ______________________正确答案：F24. ______________________正确答案：I25. ______________________正确答案：K26. ______________________正确答案：L27. ______________________正确答案：J28. ______________________正确答案：M29. ______________________正确答案：D30. ______________________正确答案：HSection BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.When a consumer finds that an item she or he bought is faulty or in some other way does not live up to the manufacturer's claim, the first step is to present the warranty (保单), or any other records which might help, at the store of purchase. In most cases, this action will produce results. However, if it does not, there are various means the consumer may use to gain satisfaction.A simple and common method used by many consumers is to complain directly to the store manager. In general, the "higher up" the consumer takes his or her complaint, the faster he or she can expect it to be settled. In such a case, it is usually settled in the consumer's favor, assuming he or she has a just claim.Consumers should complain in person whenever possible, but if they cannot get to the place of purchase, it is acceptable to phone or write the complaint in a letter.Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly, and especially when the consumer can demonstrate what is wrong with the item in question. If this cannot be done, the consumer will succeed best by presenting specific information as to what is wrong, rather than by making general statements. For example, "The left speaker does not work at all and the sound coming out of the right one is unclear" is better than "This stereo does not work."The store manager may advise the consumer to write to the manufacturer. If so, the consumer should do this, stating the complaint as politely and as firmly as possible. But if a polite complaint does not achieve the desired result, the consumer can go a step further. She or he can threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller to a private or public organization responsible for protecting consumers' rights.31.When a consumer finds that his or her in it, the first thing he or she should do is to ____.A) complain personally to the managerB) threaten to take the seller to courtC) write a firm letter of complaint to the store of purchaseD) show some written proof of the purchase to the store正确答案：D32.How can a consumer make his or her complaint more effective, according to the passage?A) Explain exactly what is wrong with the item.B) Threaten to take the seller to court.C) Make polite and general statements about the problem.D) Avoid having direct contact with the store manager.正确答案：A33.According to the passage, which of the following is suggested as the last alternative that consumers may turn to?A) Complain to the store manager in person.B) Complain to the manufacturer.C) Write a complaint letter to the manager.D) Turn to the Consumers’ Rights Protection Organization for help.正确答案：D34.The phrase "live up to" (in Para.1) in this context means ____.A) meeting the standard ofB) realizing the purpose ofC) fulfilling the demands ofD) keeping the promise of正确答案：A35.The passage tells us ____.A) how to settle a consumer’s complaint about a faulty itemB) how to make an effective complaint about a faulty itemC) how to avoid buying a faulty itemD) how to deal with complaints from customers正确答案：BPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Taste is such a subjective matter that we don't usually conduct preference tests for food. The most you can say about anyone's preference is that it's one person's opinion. But because the two big cola companies —Coca-Cola and Pepsi Cola are marketed so aggressively, we've wondered how big a role taste preference actually plays in brand loyalty. We set up a taste test that challenged people who identified themselves as either Coca-Cola or Pepsi fans: Find your brand in a blind tasting.We invited staff volunteers who had a strong liking for either Coca-Cola Classic or Pepsi, Diet Coke, or Diet Pepsi. These were people who thought they'd have no trouble telling their brand from the other brand.We eventually located 19 regular cola drinkers and 27 diet cola drinkers. Then we fed them four unidentified samples of cola one at a time, regular colas for the one group, diet versions for the other. We asked them to tell us whether each sample was Coke or Pepsi; then we analyzed the records statistically to compare the participants' choices with what mere guess-work could have accomplished.Getting all four samples right was a tough test, but not too tough, we thought, for people who believed they could recognize their brand. In the end, only 7 out of 19 regular cola drinkers correctly identified their brand of choice in all four trials. The diet-cola drinkers did a little worse —only 7 of 27 identified all four samples correctly.While both groups did better than chance would predict, nearly half the participants in each group made the wrong choice two or more times. Two people got all four samples wrong. Overall, half the participants did about as well on the last round of tasting as on the first, so fatigue, or taste burnout, was not a factor. Our preference test results suggest that only a few Pepsi participants and Coke fans may really be able to tell their favorite brand by taste and price.36.According to the passage the preference test was conducted in order to ________.A) find out the role taste preference plays in a person's drinkingB) reveal which cola is more to the liking of the drinkersC) show that a person's opinion about taste is mere guess-workD) compare the ability of the participants in choosing their drinks正确答案：A37.The statistics recorded in the preference tests show that ________.A) Coca-Cola and Pepsi are people's two most favorite drinksB) there is not much difference in taste between Coca-Cola and PepsiC) few people had trouble telling Coca-Cola from PepsiD) people's tastes differ from one another正确答案：B38.It is implied in the first paragraph that ________.A) the purpose of taste tests is to promote the sale of colasB) the improvement of quality is the chief concern of the two cola companiesC) the competition between the two colas is very strongD) blind tasting is necessary for identifying fans正确答案：C39.The word "burnout" (in Para. 5) refers to the state of ________.A) being seriously burnt in the skinB) being unable to burn for lack of fuelC) being badly damaged by fireD) being unable to function because of excessive use正确答案：D40.The author's purpose in writing this passage is to ________.A) show that taste preference is highly subjectiveB) argue that taste test is an important marketing strategyC) emphasize that taste and price are closely related to each otherD) recommend that blind tasting be introduced in the quality control of colas 正确答案：APart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.He was ________ on driving for one year because of speeding.A) prohibitedB) forbiddenC) preventedD) banned正确答案：D42.The boys ________ each other as they both have ginger hair and round faces.A) assembleB) likeC) look afterD) resemble正确答案： D43.To be a teacher, you must have great _________ because you will meet a lot of naughty students.A) tolerantB) toleranceC) consciousnessD) intolerance正确答案：B44.She was always on the ________ for some new calamity.A) attentionB) alertC) consciousnessD) alter正确答案：B45.Yan Fu's _______ on the translation circle is immeasurable.A) influenceB) affectC) consequenceD) result正确答案：A46.Literature and art have a great _______ people's ideology.A) impact onB) influence onC) effect onD) impression on正确答案：B47.Since there was no place to take shelter, we got _______ in the sudden downpour.A) sprayedB) soakedC) stainedD) sticky正确答案：B48.Trying to _______ wildlife is a job that concerns all of us.A) preserveB) advanceC) provideD) reserve正确答案：A49.It was a time of trouble: money was short, and friends _________ away.A) drenchedB) driftedC) drilledD) pull正确答案：B50.I don't think Johnson will succeed in his new job, for he is not ________ to do that type of work.A) compatibleB) convenientC) consistentD) competent正确答案：D51.The price of the beer ________ from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.A) alteredB) rangedC) separatedD) differed正确答案：B52.The police chief, who fears that the case could become a national incident, is opposed ___________ it any publicity.A) to giveB) to givingC) to be givingD) to have given正确答案：B53.________ I admire him as a doctor, I don't like him as a man.A) Much asB) So muchC) As muchD) Much so正确答案：A54.John ____________ his father in all the ways.A) reflectsB) resemblesC) remindsD) replaces正确答案：B55.We must encourage the planting of new trees and ____________ our existing woodlands.A) conserveB) converseC) preserveD) reserve正确答案：C56.The ____________ from all walks of life have gathered together in this grand contest.A) capacityB) applianceC) eliteD) reputation正确答案：C57.New towns are ____________ to house the increasing population.A) springing inB) springing onC) springing backD) springing up正确答案：D58.The ____________ of Japan brought World War II to a close.A) resistanceB) surrenderC) disadvantageD) opponent正确答案：B59.His ____________ over the company comes from the shares of the company he holds.A) influenceB) charmC) determinationD) prejudice正确答案：A60.The structure of human brain is ____________ in the animal kingdom.A) onlyB) soleC) uniqueD) single正确答案：CPart IV Translation ( 10 minutes )Directions: Translate the following sentences into English (with the given words or phrases).61. 要想把一战的故事压缩到几页纸是不可能的。
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U5-B
全新版第二版综合B2U5-BPart I Listening Comprehension ( 11 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: The pole was set as high as Michael Stone's personal best record.正确答案：B2.A) TB) FScript: The pole vault competition is not important in the track and field competition.正确答案：B3.A) TB) FScript: Coaches always dreamed of athletes' dedication, determination and discipline. Michael was a good example in this aspect.正确答案：A4.A) TB) FScript: When Michael felt nervous even afraid facing the height, his mother's words echoed in his mind and worked.正确答案：A5.A) TB) FScript: Michael didn't even think of winning the first place, as he thought that winning second place was not shameful.正确答案：B6.A) TB) FScript: Michael's life would be different, only as he won the National Junior Olympics and set a new record and won the media's attention and sponsorship.正确答案：B7.A) TB) FScript: The writer was born in a winter of 1904, and was the youngest child in the farming family.正确答案：B8.A) TB) FScript: The sudden progressive disease depressed the author and deterred him from wandering about outside.正确答案：B9.A) TB) FScript: The writer grew impatient with the old man and little daughter as they charged him a lot of money for changing the tire.正确答案：B10.A) TB) FScript: When the old man turned out to be blind, the writer thought that while the old man was blind in sight, he, himself, was blind in mind.正确答案：ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.The Scottish Government is firmly (11)_________________ equality for disabled people and is (12)_________________ to create a Scotland that is fair and (13)_________________ to all. Disabled people make up (14)_________________ one fifth of Scotland's population, yet often experience high levels of (15)_________________ compared to non-disabled people.This part of the Scottish Government website aims to give an(16)_________________ of work being undertaken by the Government to(17)_________________ equality and inclusion for disabled people, and also provides information about how the Government is meeting its (18)_________________ under legislation. Nearly one in five people of working age (1 million, or 19%) in Scotland are disabled. Almost half (45%) of the disabled population of working age in Britain are economically inactive.(19)_________________ vary greatly according to the type of impairment a person has. In Scotland, responsibilities for issues that affect disabled people are split between issues (20)_________________ the UK Government, and areas that the Scottish Government is responsible for.Script: The Scottish Government is firmly committed to equality fordisabled people and is striving to create a Scotland that is fair and inclusive to all. Disabled people make up approximately one fifth of Scotland's population, yet often experience high levels of inequality compared to non-disabled people.This part of the Scottish Government website aims to give an overview of work being undertaken by the Government to promote equality and inclusion for disabled people, and also provides information about how the Government is meeting its duties under legislation. Nearly one in five people of working age (1 million, or 19%) in Scotland are disabled. Almost half (45%) of the disabled population of working age in Britain are economically inactive. Employment rates vary greatly according to the type of impairment a person has. In Scotland, responsibilities for issues that affect disabled people are split between issues reserved to the UK Government, and areas that the Scottish Government is responsible for.正确答案：committed to正确答案：striving正确答案：inclusive正确答案：approximately正确答案：inequality正确答案：overview正确答案：promote正确答案：duties正确答案：Employment rates正确答案：reserved toPart II Reading Comprehension ( 24 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.I know the idea of 21 a heroine is considered 22 today; we working women are too 23 for that. Yet the superwomen I read about are my 24 . When my faith in myself 25 , it is they who urge me on, whispering, "Go 26 it, lady!"One of these days I plan to phone my former classmate Kate and shout "Well 27 !" into the receiver. I hope she won't be modest about her 28 . Perhaps she will have completed her dissertation and her two books and moved on to some new work that's exciting or dangerous or both. I'd like to hear all about it. After that I'm going to phone the friend who laughed at me for believing all the stories I hear. Then I'll tell her a story: the tale of a woman who bought her own29 of that bridge in Brooklyn and found that it was a wise 30 after all.A) heroines B) falters C) stops D) doneE) version F) admiring G) naive H) achievementsI) for J) with K) sophisticated L) investmentM) action N) silly O) worshipping21. ______________________正确答案：F22. ______________________正确答案：N23. ______________________正确答案：K24. ______________________正确答案：A25. ______________________正确答案：B26. ______________________正确答案：I27. ______________________正确答案：D28. ______________________正确答案：H29. ______________________正确答案：E30. ______________________正确答案：LSection BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Adrian's "Amazing Race" started early when his parents realized that he, as a baby, couldn't hear a thing, not even loud noises. In a special school for the hearing-impaired, he learned sign language and got to mix with other disabled children. However, the sight of all the disabled children communicating with one another upset his mother. She wanted him to lead a normal life. So after speaking to an advisor, she sent him to private classes where he learned to read lips and pronounce words.Later on, Adrian's parents decided to send him to a regular school. But the headmaster tried to prevent them from doing so; saying regular school couldn't take care of special needs students. His parents were determined to take the risk and push him hard to go through his work everyday because they wanted to prove that, given the opportunity, he could do anything. Adrian made the grade and got accepted. It was a big challenge. The pace was faster so he had to sit at the front of the class and really pay attention to the teacher, which wasn't always easy. But he stuck to it and did a lot of extra work after school.The efforts made by Adrian and his parents paid off. Adrian graduated with good grades and got into a top high school. He also achieved a lot in life outsideschool. He developed a love for the outdoors and went to Nepal to climb mountains. He even entered the World Yacht Race 05/06 – being the first hearing-impaired Asian to do so.But none of these achievements would have been possible without one of the most important lessons from his mother. "If you believe in yourself and work hard, you can achieve great results." She often said.31.How did Adrian communicate with other children and teacher in regular schoolA) By speaking.B) By using sign language.C) By learning to read lips and pronounce words.D) By making loud noises.正确答案：C32.Adrian's parents decided to send him to a regular school because ____.A) they wanted to prove the headmaster wrongB) they wanted him to lead a normal lifeC) he wouldn't mix with other disabled childrenD) he wasn't taken good care of in the special school正确答案：B33.The sentence "The efforts made by Adrian and his parents paid off." (in Para.3) means that ____.A) Adrian and his parents paid a lot to reach the goalB) the efforts took a lot of moneyC) the final achievements proved that their efforts were worthwhileD) the efforts were useless正确答案：C34.What did Adrian actually do to succeed in his studyA) He did a lot of outdoor activities.B) He was pushed hard to study every day.C) He attended private classes after school.D) He worked very hard both in and after class.正确答案：D35.Why is Adrian’s life desc ribed as an "Amazing Race"A) He did very well in his study.B) He succeeded in entering a regular school.C) He achieved a lot in spite of his disability.D) He took part in the World Yacht Race 05/06.正确答案：CPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Police fired tear gas and arrested more than 5,000 passively resisting protestors Friday in an attempt to break up the largest antinuclear demonstration ever staged in the United States. More than 135,000 demonstrators confronted police on the construction site of a 1,000-megawatt nuclear power plant scheduled to provide power to most of southern New Hampshire. Organizers of the huge demonstration said, the protest was continuing despite the police actions. More demonstrators were arriving to keep up the pressure on state authorities to cancel the project. The demonstrator had charged that the project was unsafe in the densely populated area, which would create thermal pollution in the bay, and had no acceptable means for disposing of its radioactive wasters. The demonstrations would go on until the jails and the courts were so overloaded that the state judicial system would collapse.Governor Stanforth Thumper insisted that there would be no reconsideration of the power project and no delay in its construction set for completion in three years. "This project will begin on time and the people of this state will begin to receive its benefits on schedule. Those who break the law in misguided attempts to sabotage the project will be dealt with according to the law," he said. And police called in reinforcements from all over the state to handle the disturbances.The protests began before dawn Friday when several thousand demonstrators broke through police lines around the cordoned-off construction site. They carried placards that read "No Nukes is Good Nukes," "Sunpower, Not Nuclear Power," and "Stop Private Profits from Public Peril." They defied police order to move from the area. Tear gas canisters fired by police failed to dislodge the protestors who had come prepared with their own gas masks or facecloths. Finally gas-masked and helmeted police charged into the crowd to drag off the demonstrators one by one. The protestors did not resist police, but refused to walk away under their own power. Those arrested would be charged with unlawful assembly, trespassing, and disturbing the peace.36.The demonstrators were protesting for ____.A) private profitsB) nuclear power stationC) the project of nuclear power constructionD) public peril正确答案：C37.____wore gas-masks.A) EverybodyB) A part of the protestorsC) PolicemenD) Both B and C正确答案：D38.Which of the following was NOT mentioned as a reason for the demonstrationA) Disposal of wastes.B) Public peril.C) Pollution.D) Public transportation.正确答案：D39.Why would the state judicial system collapseA) Because the state judicial system itself was too fragile.B) Because the court and jail were too crowded to accommodate those arrested demonstrators.C) Because the demonstrators wanted to abolish the current state judicial system.D) Because the state authority wanted to abolish it and set up a new one.正确答案：B40.What is the attitude of Governor Stanforth Thumper toward the power projectA) Stubborn.B) Insistent.C) Insolvable.D) Remissible.正确答案：APart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.We were ________ by the news that they were getting divorced; they got married just a month ago and were considered such a perfect match.A) relievedB) startledC) dismayedD) disillusioned正确答案：B42.She was ________ as she reached the top of the hill.A) sweatB) sweatingC) sweatedD) been sweated正确答案：B43.________ my hand while we cross this street.A) Hold on toB) Hold toC) Hold onD) Hold onto正确答案：A44.Anyone who has been overwhelmed by something only sees its ________, paying no attention to its defects.A) graceB) grateC) graciousD) graceful正确答案：A45.They are rather ________ to purchase Chinese goods.A) keenedB) longC) keenD) longed正确答案：C46.Everyone cries sometimes — it's nothing to be ashamed __________.A) forB) aboutC) overD) of正确答案：D47.He always did well at school ________ having to do part-time jobs every now and then.A) in spite ofB) regardless ofC) on account ofD) in case of正确答案：A48.A ______ from every person, no matter how small, will help the Red Cross reach the goal of $100,000.A) contractB) contributionC) concentrationD) construction正确答案：B49.If she marries a foreigner, will her ______ as a British citizen be affectedA) reputationB) creditC) statusD) admission正确答案：C50.His tastes and habits ______ with those of his wife.A) agreeB) coincideC) correspondD) match正确答案：B51.Smoking should be ______ in all public places like theatres, cinemas and restaurants.A) bannedB) specifiedC) passedD) preserved正确答案：A52.______ raw materials into useful products is called manufacturing.A) TransformB) TransformingC) Being transformedD) When transforming正确答案：B53.Another big issue _________ the new republic is the problem of the education of its citizens.A) confiningB) confirmingC) conformingD) confronting正确答案：D54._________ three times in a row, the boxer decided to give up fighting.A) Having defeatedB) To have defeatC) Having been defeatedD) To have been defeated正确答案：C55.I'd ______that house for the time being, as house prices are rising sharply at themoment.A) hold on toB) hold upC) hold backD) hold out正确答案：A56.The weather broadcasting says that there will be bright ______ during the afternoon.A) intervalB) interviewC) interrelationD) interaction正确答案：A57.______ is often the case with elder people, my grandma criticized my laziness nonstop everyday.A) ThatB) AsC) WhichD) It正确答案：B58.We all know that it is imagination______ people usually lack______ makes the world colorful.A) /; whichB) /; thatC) which; whichD) what; that正确答案：B59.We saw many ads of this company in the stadium as the company had ______ the football match.A) accreditedB) supportedC) sponsoredD) accompanied正确答案：C60.This is the most serious ______ from his political foe, so he must be poised to face it.A) problemB) issueC) dangerD) challenge正确答案：DPart IV Translation ( 10 minutes )Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.61. Our experience in learning English is that ____________________ (死记硬背无益).正确答案：rote learning is of little help62. ____________________ (与她富裕的邻居相比), Chun Chao was by far the poorest, but she never thought of giving up her dream of sending her children to school.正确答案：In contrast to her affluent neighbors63. Michael Stone's story proved the importance of ____________________ (坚持自己的梦想).正确答案：holding on to one's dream64. After working for his father for ten years, he ____________________ (决定开辟自己的天地).正确答案：decided to strike out on his own65. I can't boot my computer now. ____________________ (一定出了毛病) with its operating system.正确答案：There must be something wrong/There must be some errors/problems。
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U5-E
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U5-E第一篇：新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U5-E 全新版第二版综合B2U5-EPart IListening Comprehension(11 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements.Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B.Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE.Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A)TB)FScript: The pole was set as high as Michael Stone's personal best record.正确答案： B2.A)TB)FScript: The pole vault competition is not important in the track and field competition.正确答案： B3.A)TB)FScript: Coaches always dreamed of athletes' dedication, determination and discipline.Michael was a good example in this aspect.正确答案： A4.A)TB)FScript: When Michael felt nervous even afraid facing the height, his mother's words echoed in his mind and worked.正确答案： A5.A)TB)FScript: Michael didn't even think of winning the first place, as he thought that winning second place was not shameful.正确答案： B6.A)TB)FScript: Michael's life would be different, only as he won the National Junior Olympics and set a new record and won the media's attention and sponsorship.正确答案： B7.A)TB)FScript: Though the author kept climbing the fourteen steps and behaved optimistic, he was disillusioned and frustrated in deeper heart.正确答案： A8.A)TB)FScript: When the tire of the car was burst, a motorist passing by helped him to change the tire.正确答案： B9.A)TB)FScript: During the whole process of changing tire, while the author sat clean and dry inside, he felt sorry and thankful for the old man and little girl.正确答案： B10.A)TB)FScript: Knowing that the old man was blind, the author felt ashamed of himself and realized his own shortcomings of character.正确答案： ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times.When the passage is read for the first time, you shouldlisten carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard.Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Sometimes I have thought it would be an excellent rule to live each day as if we should die tomorrow.Such an attitude would(11)_________________ sharply the values of life.We should live each day with gentleness,(12)_________________ , and a keenness of(13)_________________ which are often lost when time stretches before us in the(14)_________________ panorama of more days and months and years to come.There are those who, of course, who would adopt the epicurean(享乐者)(15)_________________ of “Eat, drink, and be merry,” but most people would be chastened(磨练)by the certainty of(16)_________________ death.It has often been noted that those who live, or have lived, in the shadow of death bring a mellow sweetness to everything they do.Most of us, however,(17)_________________.We know that one day we must die, but usually we picture that day as far in the future.When we are in buoyant(乐观的)health, death is all but(18)_________________.We seldom think of it.The days(19)_________________ in an endless vista.So we go about petty tasks, hardly aware of our(20)_________________ attitude toward life.Script:Sometimes I have thought it would be an excellent rule to live each day as if we should die tomorrow.Such an attitude would emphasize sharply the values of life.We should live each day with gentleness, vigor, and a keenness of appreciation which are often lost when time stretches before us in the constant panorama of more days and months and years to come.There are those who, of course, who would adopt the epicurean(享乐者)motto of “Eat, drink, and be merry,” but most people would be chastened(磨练)by the certainty of impendent death.It has often been noted that those who live, or have lived, in the shadow of death bring a mellow sweetness to everything they do.Most of us, however, take life for granted.We know that one day we must die, but usually we picture that day as far in the future.When we are in buoyant(乐观的)health, death is all but unimaginable.We seldom think of it.The days stretch out in an endless vista.So we go about petty tasks, hardly aware of our listless attitude toward life.正确答案： emphasize正确答案： vigor正确答案： appreciation正确答案： constant正确答案： motto正确答案： impendent正确答案： take life for granted正确答案： unimaginable正确答案： stretch out正确答案： listlessPart IIReading Comprehension(24 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks.You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter.You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Heand did his routine of three finger-tipped push-ups.He found his pole, stood and stepped on the runway that led to the mostevent of his 17-year-old life.The runway felt different this time.Ithim for a brief moment.Then it all hit him like a wet bale of hay.The bar was set at nine inches higher than his personal best.That's only one inch off the National record, he thought.The of the moment filled his mind with anxiety.He began shaking the.It wasn't working.He became more tense.Why was this happening to him now, he thought? He began to get nervous.Afraid would be a moredescription.What was he going to do? He had never experienced these feelings.Then out of nowhere, and from the deepestof his soul, he pictured his mother.Why now? What was his mother doing in his thoughts at a time like this? It was simple.His mother alwaystell him when you felt tense，or even scared，.A)take deep breaths B)tendency C)intensity D)used toE)account F)startled G)scared H)rolled overI)out of breath J)depths K)is used to L)anxiousM)tension N)challenging O)accurate21.______________________正确答案： H22.______________________正确答案： N23.______________________正确答案： F24.______________________正确答案： C25.______________________正确答案： M26.______________________正确答案： O27.______________________正确答案： J28.______________________正确答案： D29.______________________正确答案： L30.______________________正确答案： ASection BDirections: There are several passages in this section.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C)and D).You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Adrian's “Amazing Race” started early when his parents realized that he, as a baby, couldn't hear a thing, not even loud noises.In a special school for the hearing-impaired, he learned sign language and got to mix with other disabled children.However, the sight of all the disabled children communicating with one another upset his mother.She wanted him to lead a normal life.So after speaking to an advisor, she sent him to private classes where he learned to read lips and pronounce ter on, Adrian's parents decided to send him to a regular school.But the headmaster tried to prevent them from doing so;saying regular school couldn't take care of special needs students.His parents were determined to take the risk and push him hard to go through his work everyday because theywanted to prove that, given the opportunity, he could do anything.Adrian made the grade and got accepted.It was a big challenge.The pace was faster so he had to sit at the front of the class and really pay attention to the teacher, which wasn't always easy.But he stuck to it and did a lot of extra work after school.The efforts made by Adrian and his parents paid off.Adrian graduated with good grades and got into a top high school.He also achieved a lot in life outside school.He developed a love for the outdoors and went to Nepal to climb mountains.He even entered the World Yacht Race 05/06 – being the first hearing-impaired Asian to do so.But none of these achievements would have been possible without one of the most important lessons from his mother.“If you believe in yourself a nd work hard, you can achieve great results.” She often said.31.How did Adrian communicate with other children and teacher in regular school?A)By speaking.B)By using sign language.C)By learning to read lips and pronounce words.D)By making loud noises.正确答案： C32.Adrian's parents decided to send him to a regular school because ____.A)they wanted to prove the headmaster wrongB)they wanted him to lead a normal lifeC)he wouldn't mix with other disabled childrenD)he wasn't taken good care of in the special school正确答案： B33.The sentence “The efforts made by Adrian and his parents paid off.”(in Para.3)means that ____.A)Adrian and his parents paid a lot to reach the goalB)the efforts took a lot of moneyC)the final achievements proved that their efforts were worthwhileD)the efforts were useless正确答案： C34.What did Adrian actually do to succeed in his study?A)He did a lot of outdoor activities.B)He was pushed hard to study every day.C)He attended private classes after school.D)He worked very hard both in and after class.正确答案： D35.Why is Adrian’s life described as an “Amazing Race”?A)He did very well in his study.B)He succeeded in entering a regular school.C)He achieved a lot in spite of his disability.D)He took part in the World Yacht Race 05/06.正确答案： C Passage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Helen Admas Keller(1880 —1968), is an outstanding example of a person who conquered physical disabilities.A serious illness, which her doctor called “acute congestion of the stomach and brain,” destroyed her sight and hearing at the age of about one.For almost five years, she grew up, as she la ter said, “wild and unruly, giggling and chuckling to express pleasure;kicking, scratching, uttering the choked screams of the deaf-mute to indicate the opposite.” Then Helen's father took her to Alexander Graham Bell.He advised Keller to write to the Perkins Institution for the Blind in Boston.Shortly before the child was 7, Anne Sullivan arrived from Boston to teach her, who remained with Helen Keller until her death.Then Mary Agnes “Polly” Thomson, who had been Keller's secretary, took Sullivan's place.First she learned to write.Sullivan was able to make contact with the girl's mind through the sense of touch.Gradually, the child was able to connect words with objects.Once she understood, her progress was rapid.Then she learned to speak.Until she was 10 years old, Keller could talk only with thesign language of the deaf-mute.She decided she would learn to speak and took lessons from a teacher of the deaf.By the time she was 16, she could communicate well enough to go to preparatory school and to college.Finally she helped others.After college, Keller became concerned with the conditions of the blind and the deaf-blind.She became active on the staffs of the American Foundation for the blind and of the American Foundation for overseas Blind.In her later years, she became especially interested in bettering the conditions for the blind in developing and war-ravaged countries.An enthusiastic and untiring traveler, she lectured on their behalf in more than 25 countries on every continent except Antarctica.Keller received many awards of great distinction.They include the Chevalier's ribbon of the French Legion of Honor, the Alumni Achievement Award of Radcliffe College, and decorations from many governments.36.What caused Helen Keller's losing sight and hearing?A)A car accident.B)A serious illness.C)It was caused when Helen Keller's mother was pregnant.D)It just happened, no one knew the reason.正确答案： B37.For several years before Sullivan came, ______.A)Helen had to express herself in simple wordsB)Helen had been a wild and unruly little girlC)no one took care of Helen's studyD)Helen had been unable to make any sound正确答案： B38.At the age of ten, Helen _______.A)had learned to speak a little bitB)could communicate well enoughC)began to go to schoolD)decide to learn to speak正确答案： D39.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A)Helen graduated from college when she was only20.B)Helen devoted herself to the welfare of the blind and the deaf-blind.C)Helen called on wealthy people to give financial support to the disabled.D)Helen traveled around the world to give lectures.正确答案： C40.What can be inferred from the passage?A)Helen Keller owed her success to her strong character.B)Helen Keller has become a symbol of courage for many people.C)Helen Keller was an active worker for the poor people.D)The disabled will remember Helen Keller forever.正确答案： BPart IIIVocabulary and Structure(10 minutes)Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.Jimmy climbed onto the chair and stretched __________ his hand to take the candy.A)toB)forC)outD)with正确答案： C42.I will bring my son ________ me in my next travel to Shanghai.A)alone withB)lonely withC)along withD)altogether with正确答案： C43.His refusal to walk through the metal detector before boarding the plane ______ the guard's suspicion.A)awakenedB)arousedC)predictedD)forecast正确答案： B44.It is said that it was the finest craftsmen who ______ this old clock.A)datedB)fabricatedC)cravedD)premised正确答案： B45.If she marries a foreigner, will her ______ as a British citizen be affected?A)reputationB)creditC)statusD)admission正确答案： C46.They are ______ ways of expressing the same idea.A)alternateB)alternativeC)variousD)additional正确答案： B47.He got ______ through in the rain yesterday but isn't any the worse for it.A)soakedB)sockedC)sackedD)sucked正确答案： A48.He is ______ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A)optimisticB)optionalC)outstandingD)obvious正确答案： A49.We had to _________ a lot of noise when the children were at home.A)go in forB)hold on toC)put up withD)keep pace with正确答案： C50.They believed that this was not the _________ of their campaign for equality but merely the beginning.A)climaxB)summitC)pitchD)maximum正确答案： A51.How is it _________ your roommate's request and yours are identical?A)ifB)soC)whatD)that正确答案： D52.He gives people the impression ________ all his life abroad.A)of having spentB)to have spentC)of being spentD)to spend正确答案： A53.You cannot make something out of _________.A)everythingB)anythingC)nothingD)something正确答案： C54.The chairman agrees with me ______ a certain degree, which eased my anxiety.A)inB)atC)onD)to正确答案： D55.Though they have broken up for a long time, she still couldn't ______ him from her mind.A)forgetB)forgiveC)dissipateD)dismiss正确答案： D56.We finally voted him to be the leader of the party, as he was a man with great______.A)strengthB)courageC)vigorD)vision正确答案： D57.We all despised her, as she was always______ her beauty.A)vain aboutB)proud ofC)in vainD)wander about正确答案： A58._______he wanted happened to be ______ I bought last weekend, so I just have to give in.A)What, thatB)What, whichC)That, whatD)What, what正确答案： D59.What if the results from the two inspections do not ______ each other?A)correspond withB)contact withC)cooperate withD)coincide with正确答案： D60.They were ordered to ______ their patrols to protect our air space.A)amplifyB)verifyC)classifyD)intensify正确答案： DPart IVTranslation(10 minutes)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English(with the given words or phrases).61.一个年轻人不知从哪里冒了出来，安静地站在我们身边。
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程课后答案(第二册)
全新版大学英语（第二版）综合教程课后答案(第二册)Unit1 Ways of LearningPart II Reading TaskComprehensionContent QuestionPair Work1. They were studying arts education in Chinese kindergartens and elementary schools in Nanjing.2. Their 18-month-old son Benjamin was fond of trying to place the key into the slot of the key box during their stay at the Jinling Hotel.3. They would come over to watch Benjamin and then try to teach him how to do it properly.4. Because he realized that this anecdote was directly relevant to their assigned tasks in China: to investigate early childhood education and to throw light on Chinese attitudes toward creativity.5. Most of them displayed the same attitude as the staff at the Jinling Hotel.6. He emphasized that the most important thing is to teach the child that on can solve a problem effectively by oneself.7. He means that this incident pointed to important differences in educational and artistic practices between China and the USA.8. The manner in which the Chinese staff saw the need to teach the child by guiding his hand in the characteristic of a broader attitude to education, one that stands in contrast to the Western preference for leaving the child to explore and learn unaided.9. One example is of children at the age of 5 or 6 painting flowers, fish and animals skillfully and confidently; in a second example, calligraphers 9 and 10 years old were producing works; and in a third, young artists work on perfecting their craft for several hours a day.10. Americans think that unless creativity has been acquired early, it may never emerge, and skills can be picked up later. Chinese think that if skills are not acquired early, they may never be acquired, and there is no hurry to promote creativity.11. This is mainly due to the difference in their way of thinking.12. The author makes the suggestion that we should strike a better balance between the poles of creativity and basic skills.Text OrganizationWorking On Your Own1.1) The text begins with an anecdote.2) His thoughts are mainly about different approaches to learning in China and the West.3) He winds up the text with a suggestion in the form of a question.2. Chinese1) Show a child how to do something, or tech by holding the hand2) Give greater priority to developing skills at an early age, believing that creativity can be promoted over timeAmericans1) Teach children that they should rely on themselves for solutions to problems2) Put more emphasis on fostering creativity in young children, thinking skills can be picked up laterLanguage Sense Enhancement(1) Summarizing(2) value originality and independence(3) contrast between(4) in terms of(5) harbor(6) fearful(7) comparable(8) promote creativity(9) emerge(10) picked upLanguage FocusV ocabularyI1.1) insert2) on occasion3) investigate4) In retrospect5) initial6) phenomena7) attached8) make up for9) is awaiting10) not; in the least11) promote12) emerged2.1) a striking contrast between the standards of living in the north of the country and the south.2) is said to be superior to synthetic fiber.3) as a financial center has evolved slowly.4) is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.5) by a little-known sixteen-century Italian poet have found their way into some English magazines.3.1) be picked up; can’t accomplish; am exaggerating2) somewhat; the performance; have neglected; they apply to3) assist; On the other hand; are valid; a superiorII1.1) continual2) continuous3) continual4) continuous2.1) principal2) principal3) principle4) principles5) principalIII1. themselves2. himself/herself3. herself/by herself/on her own4. itself5. ourselves6. yourself/by yourself/on your ownComprehensive ExercisesI. cloze1.(1) contrast(2) exaggerating(3) priority(4) on the other hand(5) promoting(6) pick up(7) assist(8) accomplish(9) occasion(10) neglecting(11) worthwhile(12) superior2.(1) end(2) perform(3) facing(4) competent(5) equipped(6) designed(7) approach(8) rest(9) definitely(10) qualityII. translation1.(1) It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition.(2) Tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front of a large audience.(3) Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an early age.(4) Assuming this painting really is a masterpiece, do you think it’s worthwhile to buy it?(5) If the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we are investigating.2.To improve our English, it is critical to do more reading, writing, listening and speaking. Besides, learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important. Without an enormous store of good English writing in your head you cannot express yourself freely in English. It is also helpful to summarize our experience as we go along, for in so doing, we can figure out which way of learning is more effective and will produce the most desirable result. As long as we keep working hard on it, we will in due course accomplish the task of mastering English.Unit2 ValuesPart II Reading TaskComprehensionContent QuestionPair Work1. The Salvation Army is a religious charitable organization. A Salvation Army bell ringer is a volunteer who help it collect donations.2. The boy asked him: Are you poor? He did it simply out of confusion and curiosity. Obviously he knew nothing about the Salvation Army bell ringer.3. He said, “I have more than some people, but not as much as others.” This means that he was neither poor nor rich.4. The boy’s mother scolded him because the question was social inappropriate, especially to a person who looked poor.5. Yes, economically he is poor. He lives in a small basement apartment. He doesn’t even have a color TV. He falls into the lowest income category. And so on.6. No, the writer does not feel poor. This is because he has enjoyed good health and creativity which he thinks are much more important than material goods.7. He feels out of place among people who are primarily interested in material things.8. She told him that she was interested in what’s on the inside. but after he took her to his poorly furnished apartment, she changed her mind completely.9. It only shows that to her the most important thing was still material goods rather than what she had claimed before.10. Commercial can put people under pressure to purchase more than is really necessary.11. Because December is the time for to work for the Salvation Army as a bell ringer, which gives him a genuine sense of belonging and brings him happiness in helping others.12. The boy’s question has helped the writer realize that, despite his lack of expensive possessions, he is rich in many other ways and should be thankful for that.Text OrganizationWorking On Your Own1.1) a.√2) the essay is meant to explain something that is, the author’s view of life.3) That one can live a life full of riches without being rich financially.2.Part One: The writer’s encounter with a boy who raised the question “are you poor?”Part Two: In search of an answer the writer finds that not having expensive possessions doesn’t make him feel poor mainly because he enjoys life in many other ways.Part Three: In conclusion, the writer thinks he’s grown to understand more about himself because of the boy’s question.Language Sense Enhancement1.(1) attain(2) wear and tear(3) dependable(4) modest(5) primarily(6) minimal(7) exceptionally(8) illness-free(9) spirited(10) energizingLanguage FocusV ocabularyI1.1) abrupt2) emotional3) bless4) wear and tear5) dated6) consequences7) seemingly8) in contrast to9) Curiosity10) genuine11) primarily12) sentiments2.1) confronted with more than one problem, try to solve the easiest one first.2) vital to the existence of all forms of life.3) some confusion among the students about what to do after class to follow up on the subject.4) nothing more than a job and an apartment to be happy.5) tickled him to think that she’d come to ask his advice3.1) a lingering; fabricating; sentiments2) fill out; every item; vital; consequences3) be denied; tangible; cherish; attainII1. It is a long trip and will take us five hours by bus.2. She arrived early and took a front row seat.3. Don’t take me for a fool.4. It takes a lot of imagination to fabricate such a story.5. My uncle will take me (along on his trip) to the Arctic this summer.6. He took the dinner plate I passed to him.7. Kevin took second prize in the weight-lifting competition.8. If you don’t take my advice, you will regret it.III1. hanging2. to give3. to return4. being praised5. not having written6. to say7. to open8. being helpedComprehensive ExercisesI. cloze1.(1) well-off/affluent(2) dated(3) falling into(4) bracket(5) deny(6) tangible(7) pursuit(8) cherishes(9) out of place(10) abrupt(11) focus(12) donations2.(1) consume(2) fueled(3) annual(4) plain(5) physically(6) security(7) indicates(8) equally(9) traditional(10) followIII. Translation1.1) The company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose.2) Whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly.3) Education is the most cherished tradition in our family. That’s why my parents never took me to dinner at expensive restaurants, but sent me to the best private school.4) Shortly after he recovered from the surgery, he lost his job and thus had to go through another difficult phase of his life.5) In contrast to our affluent neighbors, my parents are rather poor, but they have always tried to meet our minimal needs.2.With more and more donations coming in, our university will be much better off financially next year. We will thus be able to focus on the most important task that we, educators, must take on: to encourage students to attain their scholarly/academic goals, to train them to be dependable and responsible individuals, to prepare them for the life ahead, and to guide them in their pursuit of spiritual as well as material satisfaction.Unit3 The Generation GapPart II Reading TaskComprehensionContent QuestionPair Work1. There are seven characters---Father, Mother, Heidi, Diane, Sean, Restaurant Manager, and Mrs. Higgins.2. No. Because what he does usually ends up embarrassing them.3. To buy a guitar.4. To check if Sean was going to embarrass him.5. He knew his father was going to embarrass him.6. It was unnecessary and embarrassing.7. He wanted Dan to pressure his son into asking Diane to the senior prom.8. He would speak to his son and insist that the latter give Diane a call.9. She felt humiliated.10. Because the Thompson had just moved.11. He tried to let her know how exceptionally talented a young woman Heidi was.12. Because she couldn’t bear being embarrassed by her father.Text OrganizationWorking On Your Own1.1. A fast-food restaurant2. The Thompson family dining room3. An office at a high school2.Scene One: Father embarrassed Sean by talking too proudly to the restaurant manager.Scene Two: Father embarrassed Diane by persuading a colleague into pressing his son to ask her to the senior prom.Scene Three: Father embarrassed Heidi by boating to an official at her new school about how talented she was.Language Sense Enhancement1.(1) once in a while(2) for(3) the problem(4) he thinks(5) humiliated(6) class president(7) have(8) Actually(9) stop to think(10) interferenceLanguage FocusV ocabularyI1.1) typical2) dumb3) junior4) glorious5) welfare6) came over7) interference8) fading9) narrowed down10) frank11) schemes12) at any rate2.1) consists of five generals and four police officers.2) will be in a location overlooking the lake.3) was humiliated by her comments about my family background in front of so many people.4) have any proof that it was Henry who stole the computer?5) was exhausted after the long cycle ride.3.1) hysterical; was handed down by; should have known better than2) twisted; over and over; talented son3) patience; not to keep him in suspense; assured; repeatedlyII. Collocation1. adequate2. anxious3. certain4. content5. crazy6. likely7. fortunate8. keenIII. Usage1. be admitted2. live3. be postponed4. buy5. be banned6. beComprehensive ExercisesI. cloze1.(1) typical(2) welfare(3) constant(4) frank(5) talent(6) dumb(7) know better than that(8) repeatedly(9) dread(10) interference(11) bet(12) assure2.(1) despite(2) really(3) same(4) contact(5) admitted(6) attempt(7) not(8) tend(9) different(10) mannerII. Translation1.(1) Have scientists found proof of water on Mars?(2) The planning committee has narrowed down the possible locations for the nuclear power plant to two coastal towns.(3) Sam not only lost his job but also both legs; he had to live on welfare for the rest of his life.(4) A jury consisting of 12 members voted in unison that Mary was guilty.(5) Sean felt humiliated to hear his talent being questioned.2.George, the son of Mr. Johnson, liked listening to heavy metal music in the evenings, which made it hard for other residents in the community to fall asleep. Eventually the exhausted neighbors lost their patience and decided on direct interference. They called Mr. Johnson to tell him in a frank manner what they were thinking. Mr. Johnson assured them that he would certainly settle the issue. As soon as he put down the phone he scolded his son, “What has come over you? You shouldknow better than to disturb others for your own amusement.” In the end George traded his CD’s for computer games software from his classmates.Unit4 The Virtual WorldPart II Reading TaskComprehensionContent QuestionPair Work1. She used to be a television producer, but now she is a writer.2. She writes and edits articles online, submits them via email, and communicates with colleagues via the Internet, too.3. She could stay computer-assisted at home for weeks, going out only t get mail, newspapers and groceries.4. They feel as if they had become one with the computer, and life seems to be unreal.5. That people who grew used to a virtual life would feel an aversion to outside forms of socializing.6. She gets overexcited, speaks too much, and interrupts others.7. She is bad-tempered, easily angered, and attacks everyone in sight, all because she has long become separated from others and lacks emotional face-to-face exchanges with people.8. She fights her boyfriend, misinterpreting his intentions because of the lack of emotional cues given by their typed dialogue.9. Because we rely on co-works for company.10. She calls people, arrangers to meet the few friends remaining in the City, gets to the gym, arranges interviews for stories, doctor’s appointments---anything to get her out of the house and connected with others.11. No, she doesn’t feel happy. She feels being face to face is intolerable.12. She makes her excuses and flees, re-enters her apartment, runs to the computer, clicks on the modem, and disappears into the virtual world again.Text OrganizationWorking On Your Own1.1. 2-32. 1,4-10,133. 114. 122.The first paragraph describes the consequences of living a virtual life and the last tells of the author’s escape back into it. Together, they bring out the dilemma people at present are in: Because of modern technology, we have a choice between a virtual life and real life, but find both unsatisfactory.Language Sense Enhancement1.(1) routine(2) for company(3) unemployment(4) externally(5) drug abuse(6) restore(7) fled(8) gym(9) set apart(10) appointmentsV ocabularyI1.1) conversely2) but then3) symptom4) spitting5) abusing6) tone7) took; in8) editing9) have arranged10) in sight11) stretched12) data2.1) smoking cigarettes jars on me.2) find themselves getting sucked in.3) has arranged for a technician from the computer store to check and repair it.4) fled their country to avoid military service/fled to other countries to avoid military service.5) restore people’s confidence in it.3.1) the virtual; on line; via2) nightmare; routine; any appointment; arrange for3) cue; remarks; his tuneII. Collocation1. We came here all the way on foot.2. Private cars are not allowed on campus.3. They are on vacation in Florida.4. Mary has been talking to her friend on the phone for an hour.5. Don’t worry, Lucy is always on time.6. Industrial demand on fuel is on the rise.III. Usage1. hard2. difficult3. impossible4. tough5. hard6. easyComprehensive ExercisesI. cloze1.(1) Internet(2) click(3) virtual(4) routines(5) arrange(6) nightmare(7) annoying(8) connection(9) crawls(10) take in(11) spit(12) data(13) sucked into(14) At times(15) flee(16) on line2.(1) companion(2) deliver(3) access(4) enables(5) customers(6) delights(7) provides(8) small(9) remote(10) informationII. Translation1.1) Research shows that laughter can bring a lot of health benefits.2) A slow Internet connection speed is really annoying.3) As the law stands, helping someone commit suicide is a crime.4) In her report, Mary tries to interpret the data from a completely different angle.5) Sue is a girl of great talent. Her amazing memory sets her apart from her classmates.2.Perhaps you envy me for being able to work from home on the computer. I agree that the Internet has made my job a lot easier. I can write, submit and edit articles via email, chat with my colleagues on line and discuss work with my boss. With a click of the mouse, I can get all the data I need and keep up with the latest news. But then, communicating through the Net can be frustrating at times. The system may crash. Worse still, without the emotional cues of face-to-face communication, the typed words sometimes seem difficult to interpret.Unit5 Overcoming ObstaclesPart II Reading TaskComprehensionContent QuestionPair Work1. Because the pole was set at 17 feet which was three inches higher than his personal best.2. Because pole-vaulting combines the grace of a gymnast with the strength of a body builder.3. His childhood dream was to fly. His mother read him numerous stories about flying when he was growing up.4. Because he believed in hard work and sweat. His motto: If you want something, work for it!5. Michael's mother wished he could relax a bit more and be that "free dreaming" little boy. On one occasion she attempted to talk to him and his father about this, but his dad quickly interrupted, smiled and said, "You want something, work for it!"6. He began a very careful training program.7. He seemed unaware of the fact that he had just beaten his personal best by three inches. He was very calm.8. He began to feel nervous when the bar was set at nine inches higher than his personal best.9. What his mother had taught him about how to deal with tension or anxiety helped him overcome his nervousness.10. The singing of some distant birds in flight made him associate his final jump with his childhood dream.11. He could imagine the smile on his mother’s face. He thought his father was probably smiling too, even laughing. However, in fact, his father hugged his wife and cried like a baby in her arms.12. Because he was blind.Text OrganizationWorking On Your Own1.Part One: Michael faced the most challenging competition in his pole-vaulting career.Part Two: Michael’s childhood was marked with dreams and tough training.Part Three: Michael topped his personal best, won the championship and set a new world record.2.(1) It also has the element of flying, and the thought of flying as high as a two-story building is a mere fantasy to anyone watching such an event.As long as Michael could remember he had always dreamed of flying.(2) All of Michael’s vaults today seemed to be the reward for his hard work. Language Sense Enhancement1.(1) startled(2) bale of hay(3) off(4) intensity(5) shaking the tension(6) tense(7) description(8) out of nowhere(9) pictured(10) scaredV ocabularyI1.1) startled2) mere3) motion4) sweating5) stretched out6) vain7) On the occasion8) anxiety9) emotions10) ashamed of11) In my mind’s eye12) recurring2.1) coincides with her husband’s.2) sends the prices soaring/results in the soaring of prices.3) of alternate sunshine and rain.4) have been his lifelong passions, although he studied economics at university.5) Tension came over her3.1) media; dedication to; grace2) his competitors; in excitement; hug him; congratulate him on3) emotions; numerous; intensity; passion forII. Collocation1. Mike, a Green, made the suggestion that a large park be built near the community.2. In a letter to his daughter, Mr. Smith expressed his wish that she (should) continue her education to acquire still another degree.3. There is no reason to hold the belief that humans have no direct moral responsibility to safeguard the welfare of animals.4. Children need to feel safe about the world they grow up in, and it is unwise to give them the idea that everything they come into contact with might be a threat.5. Anxiety can result from the notion that life has not treated us fairly.6. Nobody believed his claim that he was innocent.III. Words with Multiple Meanings1. I work out in the gym for one hour every morning.2. Florence has worked as a cleaner at the factory for five years.3. The wounded man worked his way across the field on his hands and knees.4. The safe load for a truck of this type works out at about twenty-five tons.5. It is difficult to understand how human minds work.6. To my disappointment, the manager’s plan of promoting the new products doesn’t work at all.7. The teacher has a lot of experience of working with children who don’t know how to learn.8. The medicine was like magic, and it worked instantly after you took it.Comprehensive ExercisesI. cloze1.(1) In my mind’s eye(2) groan(3) competitor(4) intensity(5) anxiety(6) tense(7) sweat(8) tension(9) soaring(10) recurring(11) brought me back to earth(12) fantasy(13) sweat(14) congratulate(15) number(16) media2.(1) engineer(2) forget(3) convinced(4) how(5) build(6) accident(7) thought(8) only(9) sharp(10) touched(11) instructions(12) finallyII. Translation1.1) It is the creativity and dedication of the workers and executives that turned the company into a profitable business.2) The prices of food and medicine have soared in the past three months.3) We plan to repaint the upper floors of the office building.4) His success shows that popularity and artistic merit sometimes coincide.5) I don’t want to see my beloved grandmother lying in a hospital bed and groaning painfully.2.Numerous facts bear out the argument/statement/claim that in order to recover speedily from negative emotion, you should allow y ourself to cry. You needn’t/don’t have to be ashamed of crying. Anxiety and sorrow can flow out of the body along with tears.Consider the case of/Take Donna. Her son unfortunately died in a car accident. The intensity of the blow made her unable to cry. S he said, “It was not until two weeks later that I began to cry. And then I felt as if a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders. It was the tears that brought me back to earth and helped me survive the crisis.”Unit6 Women, Half the SkyPart II Reading TaskComprehensionContent QuestionPair Work1. They liked girly toys such as a miniature kitchen, and Barbies.2. To convert a gas-guzzling SUV into a hybrid electric vehicle.3. Because she didn’t know anything about cars and was afraid of being cheate d by the mechanic.4. She was craving independence and wanted to live away from home for some time.5. It helped her earn six engineering credits, which of course made it easier for her to become an engineering major.6. Five years.7. In her view, if you find a subject is difficult to learn, it does not mean you’re not good at it. It just means you have to set your mind and work harder to get good at it.8. Because he had confidence in her abilities believing she could have done better if she had studied more.9. No, she wasn’t always confident. She had moments of panic, worried that as a woman she would be unable to understand thermodynamics.10. She considers it wrong because it is based on a faulty premise.11. It is flexible and more powerful than we imagine.12. What she means is not to accept others’ opinions blindly but to use one’s own judgment.Text OrganizationWorking On Your Own1.Part One: The author describes how she stumbled into engineering.Part Two: The author writes about how she has overcome obstacles, including the bias against women, on her way to success.Part Three: The author draws the conclusion that women can do anything men can so long as they believe in their own abilities.2.1) she was not a tomboy.not to an engineering department.she didn’t know the first thing about engineering.because she craved independence from her parents.already earned her six credits in engineering.2) math and design.she participated in a national competition to convert an SUV into a hybrid electric vehicle.work harder at it.that she should study more.had to work hard at courses she found difficult, which encouraged her to keep going.Language Sense Enhancement1.(1) limit(2) denying(3) favor(4) others(5) relevant(6) translating(7) hard and fast conclusions(8) focus(9) incredibly flexible(10) consider the possibilityV ocabularyI1.1) cultural/culture2) indication3) miniature4) ironic5) stumbled into6) decent7) buzzing8) abnormal9) mechanical10) Shuddering11) implied12) leap2.1) convert RMB into US dollars in the foreign exchange office at the airport.2) didn’t know the first thing about cooking as she looked puzzled as to how to cook rice with the rice cooker.3) their faulty equipment the team had accomplished some very useful work.4) allowing me to work flexible hours as long as I work eight hours a day.5) couldn’t help thinking the book must be quite fascinating.3.1) will not panic/feel panic; ’ll be at a disadvantage2) hybrid; transmissions3) crave; One indication; to distinguishII. Synonyms in Context1. also2. as well/too3. too4. also5. as well/too6. too7. also8. AlsoIII. Usage1. I’ve had enough2. When I was old enough to work and earn money3. can’t got enough sleep at night4. has so far collected enough of them5. have strong enough arms6. have just enough money to live onComprehensive ExercisesI. cloze1.(1) stumbled into(2) not know the first thing about(3) mechanical。
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U5-B
全新版第二版综合B2U5-BPart I Listening Comprehension ( 11 minutes )Section ADi recti ons: In this section, you will hear ten state me nts. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: The pole was set as high as Michael Stone's personal best record.正确答案：B2.A) TB) FScript: The pole vault competition is not important in the track and field competition.正确答案：BA)TB)FScript: Coaches always dreamed of athletes* dedication, determination and discipline. Michael was a good example in this aspect.正确答案：A4.A) TB) FScript: When Michael felt nervous even afraid facing the height, his mother's words echoed in his mind and worked・正确答案：A5.A) TB) FScript: Michael didn't even think of winning the first place, as he thought that winning second place was not shameful.正确答案：BB)FScript: Michael's life would be d if fere nt, only as he won the National Junior Olympics and set a new record and won the media's attention and sponsorship.正确答案：B7.A) TB) FScript: The writer was born in a winter of 1904, and was the youngest child in the farming family.正确答案：B8.A) TB) FScript: The sudden progressive disease depressed the author and deterred him from wan dering about outside.正确答案：BB) F精选文档Script: The writer grew impatient with the old man and little daughter as they charged him a lot of money for changing the tire.正确答案：B10.A) TB) FScript: When the old man turned out to be blind, the writer thought that while the old man was blind in sight, he, himself, was blind in mind.正确答案：ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times・ When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.The Scottish Government is firmly (11) _________________ equality for(13) ________________ to all. Disabled people make up (14) __________________ one fifth of Scotiand's population, yet often experience high levels of(15) _______________ compared to non-disabled people.This part of the Scottish Government website aims to give an(16) _______________ of work being undertaken by the Government to(17) _______________ equality and inclusionfor disabled people, and also provides information about how the Government is meeting its (18) _________________ under legislatio n. Nearly one in five people of worki ng age (1 milli on, or 19%) in Scotia nd are disabled.Almost half (45%) of the disabled population of working age in Britain are economicallyinactive. (19) _________________ vary greatly according to the type of impairme nt a person has. In Scotia nd, resp on sibilities for issuesthat affect disabled people are split between issues (20) _______________________ the UK Government, and areas that the Scottish Government is responsible for.Script: The Scottish Government is firmly committed to equality for disabled people and is striving to create a Scotland that is fair and in elusive to all. Disabled people make up approximately one fifth of Scotiand'spopulation, yet often experienee high levels of inequality compared to non-disabled people.This part of the Scottish Government website aims to give an overview of work being un dertaken by the Gover nment to promote equality and in elusion for disabled people,n. Nearly one in five people of working age (1 milli on, or 19%) in Scotia nd are disabled. Almost half (45%) of the disabled population of working age inBritain are economically inactive. Employment rates vary greatly according to the type ofimpairment a person has. In Scotia nd, responsibilities for issuesthat affect disabled people are split between issuesreservedto the UK Government, and areasthat the Scottish Government is responsible for.Part II Reading Comprehension ( 24 minutes )Section ADi recti ons: In this secti on, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to 正确答窒.正确答案：正确答案：正确答案：正确答案：正确答案：正确答案：正确答案：正确答案：正确答窒.committed to striving inclusive approximately in equality overview promote duties Employment rates reserved topassage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.I know the idea of 21 a heroine is considered 22 today; weworking women are too 23 for that. Yet the superwomenl read about are my24 . When my faith in myself 25 , it is they who urge me on, whispering, ”Go26 it, lady!"One of these days I plan to phone my former classmateKate and shout "Well27 !" into the receiver. I hope she won't be modest about her 28 . Perhapsshe will have completed her dissertation and her two books and moved on to some new work thafs exciti ng or dangerousor both .I'd like to hear all about it. After that I'm going to phone the friend who laughed at me for believing all the stories I hear. Then I'll tell her a story: the tale of a woman who bought her own 29 of that bridge in Brooklyn and found that it was a wise 30 after all.A) heroines B) falters C) stops D) doneE) version F) admiring G) naive H) achievementsI) for J) with K) sophisticated L) investmentM) action N) silly O) worshipping21.正确答案：F22正确答案：N23.正确答案：K24.正确答案：A25.正确答案：B26.正确答案：27.正确答案：D28.正确答案：H29. ____________________正确答案：E30. ____________________正确答案：LSection BDi recti ons: There are several passages in this sectio n. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices markedA) , B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Adrian's "Amazing Race" started early when his parents realized that he, as a baby, could n't hear a thing, not even loud noises .In a special school for the heari ng- impaired, he learned sign Ianguage and got to mix with other disabled children.However, the sight of all the disabled children communicating with one another upset his mother. She wanted him to lead a normal life. So after speaking to an advisor, she sent him to private classes where he learned to read lips and pronounce words.Later on, Adrian's parents decided to send him to a regular school. But the headmaster tried to preve nt them from doing so; saying regular school could n't take care of special needs students. His parents were determined to take the risk and push him hard to go through his work everydaybecausethey wanted to prove that, given the opportunity, he could do anything. Adria n made the grade and got accepted .It was a big challenge. The pace was faster so he had to sit at the front of the class and really pay attention to the teacher, which was n't always eas y. But he stuck to it and did a lot of extra work after school.The efforts made by Adrian and his parents paid off. Adrian graduated with good grades and got into a top high school. He also achieved a lot in life outside school. He developed a love for the outdoors and went to Nepal to climb mountains. He eve n en tered the World Yacht Race 05/06— being the first heari ng-impaired Asia n to do so.But none of these achievements would have been possible without one of the most important lessons from his mother. "If you believe in yourself and work hard, you can achieve great results/' She often said.How did Adrian communicate with other children and teacher in regular school?A) By speaking.B) By using sign Ianguage.C) By learning to read lips and pronounce words.D) By making loud noises.精选文档正确答案：C32Adrian's parents decided to send him to a regular school because _____A) they wanted to prove the headmaster wrongB) they wanted him to lead a normal lifeC) he would n't mix with other disabled childre nD) he wasn't taken good care of in the special school正确答案：B33.The sentence'The efforts made by Adrian and his parents paid off.”(in Para.3) means that ___________ .A) Adrian and his parents paid a lot to reach the goalB) the efforts took a lot of moneyC) the final achievements proved that their efforts were worthwhileD) the efforts were useless正确答案：c34.What did Adrian actually do to succeed in his study?A) He did a lot of outdoor activities.B) He was pushed hard to study every day.C) He attended private classes after school.D) He worked very hard both in and after class.正确答案：D35.Why is Adrian ' s life described as an ”Amazing Race"?A) He did very well in his study.B) He succeeded in entering a regular school.C) He achieved a lot in spite of his disability.D) He took part in the World Yacht Race 05/06.正确答案：cPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Police fired tear gas and arrested more than 5,000 passivelyresisting protestorsFriday in an attempt to break up the largest antinuclear demonstration ever staged in the United States. More than 135,000 dem on strato rs confronted police on the construction site of a1,000-megawatt nuclear power plant scheduled to provide power to most of southern New Hampshire. Organizers of the huge dem on stration said, the protest was continuing despite the police actions. More demonstrators were arriving to keep up the pressureon state authorities to cancel the project. The demonstrator had charged that the project was unsafe in the densely populated area, which would create thermal pollution in the bay, and had no acceptable means for disposing of its radioactive wasters. The demonstrations would go on until the jails and the courts were so overloaded that the state judicial system would collapse.Governor Stan forth Thumper in sisted that there would be no rec on sideration of the power project and no delay in its construction set for completion in three years. ”This project will begi n on time and the people of this state will begin to receive its ben efits on schedule.Those who break the law in misguided attempts to sabotage the project will be dealt with according t o the law,” he said. And police called in reinforcements from all over the state to handle the disturbances.The protests began before dawn Friday when several thousand demonstrators broke through police lines around the cord on ed-off construction site. They carried placards that read "No Nukes is Good Nukes," "Sunpower, Not Nuclear Power," and ”Stop Private Profits from Public Peril." They defied police order to move from the area. Tear gas canisters fired by police failed to dislodge the protestors who had come prepared with their own gas masks orfacecloths. Finally gas-masked and helmeted police charged into the crowd to drag off the demonstrators one by one. The protestors did not resist police, but refused to walk away under their own power. Those arrested would be charged with unlawful assembly, trespassing, and disturbing the peace.36.The demonstrators were protesting for _ .A) private profitsB) nuclear power stationC) the project of nuclear power constructionD) public peril正确答案：c37.__ wore gas-masks.A) EverybodyB) A part of the protestorsC) PolicemenD) Both B and C正确答案：D38.Which of the following was NOT menti oned as a reas on for the dem on strati on?A) Disposal of wastes.B) Public peril.C) Pollution.D) Public transportation.正确答案：D39.Why would the state judicial system collapse?A) Because the state judicial system itself was too fragile.B) Becausethe court and jail were too crowded to accommodatethose arrested demonstrators.C) Because the dem on strators wanted to abolish the current state judicial system.D) Because the state authority wanted to abolish it and set up a new one.正确答案：B40.What is the attitude of Governor Stanforth Thumper toward the power project?A) Stubborn.B) Insistent.C) Insolvable.D) Remissible.正确答案：APart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directi ons: There are a nu mber of in complete sentencesi n this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes thesente nee.We were _______ by the news that they were getting divorced; they got married just a month ago and were considered such a perfect match.A) relievedB) startledC) dismayedD) disillusioned正确答案：B42.She was _______ as she reached the top of the hill.A) sweatB) sweatingC) sweatedD) been sweated正确答案：B43._______ my hand while we cross this street.A) Hold on toB) Hold toC) HoldonD) Hold onto正确答案：A44.Anyone who has been overwhelmed by something only sees its ________ , paying no attention to its defects.A) graceB) grateC) graciousD) graceful正确答案：A45.They are rather _______ to purchase Chinese goods.A) keenedB) longC) keenD) Ionged正确答案：C46.Everyone cries sometime—s it*s nothing to be ashamed _________A) forB) aboutC) overD) of正确答案：D47.He always did well at school ________ having to do part-time jobs every now and then.A) in spite ofB) regardless ofC) on account ofD) in case of正确答案：A48.A _____ from every person, no matter how small, will help the Red Cross reach the goal of $100,000.A) con tractB) contributionC) concentrationD) construction正确答案：B49.If she marries a foreigner, will her _____ as a British citizen be affected?A) reputationB) creditC) statusD) admission正确答案：c50.正确答案：B51.Smoking should be restaura nts. A) bannedB) specifiedC) passedD) preserved正确答案：A52____ raw materials into useful products is called manufacturing.His tastes and habitsA) agreeB) coincideC) correspondD) matchwith those of his wife.in all public places like theatres, cinemas andA) TransformB) TransformingC) Being transformedD) When transforming正确答案：B53.Another big issue ____ the new republic is the problem of the education of its citize ns.A) confiningB) con firmingC) conformingD) confronting正确答案：D54.________ t hree times in a row, the boxer decided to give up fighting.A) Having defeatedB) To have defeatC) Having been defeatedD) To have been defeated正确答案：c55.I'd ____ that house for the time being, as house prices are rising sharply at the mome nt.A) hold on toB) hold upC) hold backD) hold out正确答案：A56.The weather broadcasting says that there will be bright __________ during the after noon.A) intervalB) interviewC) interrelationD) interaction正确答案：A57.____ is often the case with elder people, my grandma criticized my laziness nonstop everyday.A) ThatB) AsC) WhichD) It正确答案：B58.We all know that it is imagination _ people usually lackmakes the world colorful.A) /; whichB) /; thatC) which; whichD) what; that正确答案：B59.We saw many ads of this company in the stadium as the company had _______ the football match.A) accreditedB) supportedC) sponsoredD) accompanied正确答案：C60.This is the most serious ______ from his political foe, so he must be poised to faceit.A) problemB) issueC) dangerD) challe nge正确答案：DPart IV Translation （ 10 minutes ）Di recti ons: Complete the sente nces by tran slati ng into En glish the Chin ese given in brackets.61. Our experienee in learning English is that ___________________ 死（记硬背无益）.正确答案:rote learning is of little help62. __________________ 与（她富裕的邻居相比），Chun Chao was byfarthe poorest, but she never thought of giving up her dream of sending her children to school.正确答案: In contrast to her affluent neighbors63. Michael Stone's story proved the importance of _____________________（坚持自己的梦想）.正确答案：holding on to one's dream64. After working for his father for ten years, he ____________________ 决（定开辟自己的天地）.FF碓答decided to strike out on his own65. ____________________________________________ I can't boot my computer now. —（定出了毛病）with its operating system.正确答案 : There must be something wrong/There must be some errors/problems。
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全新版第二版综合B2U7-CPart I Listening Comprehension ( 11 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: French government managed to keep the purity of their language so they don't like to borrow foreign words.正确答案：A2.A) TB) FScript: Walkman is a borrowed word from Japan.正确答案：A3.A) TB) FScript: In Winston Churchill's speech quoted in the text, every word came from Old English in order to stir the people's emotions against their enemy.正确答案：B4.A) TB) FScript: English borrowed hundreds of words from Greek and Latin to enrich its farming vocabulary.正确答案：B5.A) TB) FScript: Many words that begin with sk in English, like sky and skirt, can find its origin in Old Norse.正确答案：A6.A) TB) FScript: In 1066, there were three languages in the country: French for the rulers, Greek for the churches and English for the common people.正确答案：B7.A) TB) FScript: We can attribute the wide use of English to its usage in science, technology and commerce, its integration of vocabulary from other languages, and its tolerance of various English dialects.正确答案：A8.A) TB) FScript: Many dialects, developing from the Standard English, instill its own cultural factors to the usage and vocabulary into English.正确答案：B9.A) TB) FScript: Many languages will disappear due to the language shift.正确答案：A10.A) TB) FScript: English will not replace other languages, but will supplement with languages.正确答案：ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.English is a very important language, because it is the (11)_________________ in the world．It is spoken not only in England, America, Canada, (12)_________________ and New Zealand but also in many other countries in the world．It is reported that there're more than (13)_________________ countries and 550,000,000 people who speak English. At (14)_________________ conferences, English is one of the (15)_________________ ．In foreign affairs, international trade and cultural (16)_________________ , English is a chiefly used language, Almost half of newspapers and magazines all over the world are (17)_________________ in English．Over two thirds of (18)_________________ are broadcasting in English．About 85 percent of international letters and (19)_________________ are written in English．So the English language is even more important and useful than any other languages in the world．This makes it (20)_________________ for us to learn English well．Script: English is a very important language, because it is the most widely used in the world．It is spoken not only in England, America, Canada, Australia and New Zealand but also in many other countries in the world．It is reported that there're more than twenty countries and 550,000,000 people who speak English. At international conferences, English is one of the chief working languages．In foreign affairs, international trade and cultural exchange, English is a chiefly used language, Almost half of newspapers and magazines all over the world are published in English．Over two thirds of radio stations are broadcasting in English．About 85 percent of international letters and business are written in English．So the English language is even more important and useful than any other languages in the world．This makes it necessary for us to learn English well．正确答案：most widely used正确答案：Australia正确答案：twenty正确答案：international正确答案：chief working languages正确答案：exchange正确答案：published正确答案：radio stations正确答案：business正确答案：necessaryPart II Reading Comprehension ( 24 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Another flood of new vocabulary 21 in 1066, when the Normans conquered England. The country now had three languages: French for the 22 , Latin for the churches and English for the common people. With three languages 23 , there were sometimes different terms for the same thing. For example, Anglo-Saxons had the word kingly, but after the Normans, royal and sovereign entered the language as 24 . The extraordinary thing was that French did not replace English. Over three centuries English gradually 25 French, and by the end of the 15th century what had developed was a modified, greatly 26 language —Middle English —with about 10,000 "borrowed" French words.Around 1476 William Caxton 27 a printing press in England and started a 28 . Printing brought into English the wealth of new thinking thatsprang from the European Renaissance. Translations of Greek and Roman classics were 29 the printed page, and with them thousands of Latin words like capsule and habitual, and Greek words like catastrophe and thermometer. Today we still borrow from Latin and Greek to name new 30 , like video, television and cyberspace.A) nobles B) completed C) occurred D) poured ontoE) insurance F) competing G) emotion H) inventionsI) alternatives J) set up K) swallowed L) enrichedM) communications revolution N) talents O) drop in21. ______________________正确答案：C22. ______________________正确答案：A23. ______________________正确答案：F24. ______________________正确答案：I25. ______________________正确答案：K26. ______________________正确答案：L27. ______________________正确答案：J28. ______________________正确答案：M29. ______________________正确答案：D30. ______________________正确答案：HSection BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.When a consumer finds that an item she or he bought is faulty or in some other way does not live up to the manufacturer's claim, the first step is to present the warranty (保单), or any other records which might help, at the store of purchase. In most cases, this action will produce results. However, if it does not, there are various means the consumer may use to gain satisfaction.A simple and common method used by many consumers is to complain directly to the store manager. In general, the "higher up" the consumer takes his or her complaint, the faster he or she can expect it to be settled. In such a case, it is usually settled in the consumer's favor, assuming he or she has a just claim.Consumers should complain in person whenever possible, but if they cannot get to the place of purchase, it is acceptable to phone or write the complaint in a letter.Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly, and especially when the consumer can demonstrate what is wrong with the item in question. If this cannot be done, the consumer will succeed best by presenting specific information as to what is wrong, rather than by making general statements. For example, "The left speaker does not work at all and the sound coming out of the right one is unclear" is better than "This stereo does not work."The store manager may advise the consumer to write to the manufacturer. If so, the consumer should do this, stating the complaint as politely and as firmly as possible. But if a polite complaint does not achieve the desired result, the consumer can go a step further. She or he can threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller to a private or public organization responsible for protecting consumers' rights.31.When a consumer finds that his or her in it, the first thing he or she should do is to ____.A) complain personally to the managerB) threaten to take the seller to courtC) write a firm letter of complaint to the store of purchaseD) show some written proof of the purchase to the store正确答案：D32.How can a consumer make his or her complaint more effective, according to the passage?A) Explain exactly what is wrong with the item.B) Threaten to take the seller to court.C) Make polite and general statements about the problem.D) Avoid having direct contact with the store manager.正确答案：A33.According to the passage, which of the following is suggested as the last alternative that consumers may turn to?A) Complain to the store manager in person.B) Complain to the manufacturer.C) Write a complaint letter to the manager.D) Turn to the Consumers’ Rights Protection Organization for help.正确答案：D34.The phrase "live up to" (in Para.1) in this context means ____.A) meeting the standard ofB) realizing the purpose ofC) fulfilling the demands ofD) keeping the promise of正确答案：A35.The passage tells us ____.A) how to settle a consumer’s complaint about a faulty itemB) how to make an effective complaint about a faulty itemC) how to avoid buying a faulty itemD) how to deal with complaints from customers正确答案：BPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Taste is such a subjective matter that we don't usually conduct preference tests for food. The most you can say about anyone's preference is that it's one person's opinion. But because the two big cola companies —Coca-Cola and Pepsi Cola are marketed so aggressively, we've wondered how big a role taste preference actually plays in brand loyalty. We set up a taste test that challenged people who identified themselves as either Coca-Cola or Pepsi fans: Find your brand in a blind tasting.We invited staff volunteers who had a strong liking for either Coca-Cola Classic or Pepsi, Diet Coke, or Diet Pepsi. These were people who thought they'd have no trouble telling their brand from the other brand.We eventually located 19 regular cola drinkers and 27 diet cola drinkers. Then we fed them four unidentified samples of cola one at a time, regular colas for the one group, diet versions for the other. We asked them to tell us whether each sample was Coke or Pepsi; then we analyzed the records statistically to compare the participants' choices with what mere guess-work could have accomplished.Getting all four samples right was a tough test, but not too tough, we thought, for people who believed they could recognize their brand. In the end, only 7 out of 19 regular cola drinkers correctly identified their brand of choice in all four trials. The diet-cola drinkers did a little worse —only 7 of 27 identified all four samples correctly.While both groups did better than chance would predict, nearly half the participants in each group made the wrong choice two or more times. Two people got all four samples wrong. Overall, half the participants did about as well on the last round of tasting as on the first, so fatigue, or taste burnout, was not a factor. Our preference test results suggest that only a few Pepsi participants and Coke fans may really be able to tell their favorite brand by taste and price.36.According to the passage the preference test was conducted in order to ________.A) find out the role taste preference plays in a person's drinkingB) reveal which cola is more to the liking of the drinkersC) show that a person's opinion about taste is mere guess-workD) compare the ability of the participants in choosing their drinks正确答案：A37.The statistics recorded in the preference tests show that ________.A) Coca-Cola and Pepsi are people's two most favorite drinksB) there is not much difference in taste between Coca-Cola and PepsiC) few people had trouble telling Coca-Cola from PepsiD) people's tastes differ from one another正确答案：B38.It is implied in the first paragraph that ________.A) the purpose of taste tests is to promote the sale of colasB) the improvement of quality is the chief concern of the two cola companiesC) the competition between the two colas is very strongD) blind tasting is necessary for identifying fans正确答案：C39.The word "burnout" (in Para. 5) refers to the state of ________.A) being seriously burnt in the skinB) being unable to burn for lack of fuelC) being badly damaged by fireD) being unable to function because of excessive use正确答案：D40.The author's purpose in writing this passage is to ________.A) show that taste preference is highly subjectiveB) argue that taste test is an important marketing strategyC) emphasize that taste and price are closely related to each otherD) recommend that blind tasting be introduced in the quality control of colas 正确答案：APart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.He was ________ on driving for one year because of speeding.A) prohibitedB) forbiddenC) preventedD) banned正确答案：D42.The boys ________ each other as they both have ginger hair and round faces.A) assembleB) likeC) look afterD) resemble正确答案：D43.To be a teacher, you must have great _________ because you will meet a lot of naughty students.A) tolerantB) toleranceC) consciousnessD) intolerance正确答案：B44.She was always on the ________ for some new calamity.A) attentionB) alertC) consciousnessD) alter正确答案：B45.Yan Fu's _______ on the translation circle is immeasurable.A) influenceB) affectC) consequenceD) result正确答案：A46.Literature and art have a great _______ people's ideology.A) impact onB) influence onC) effect onD) impression on正确答案：B47.Since there was no place to take shelter, we got _______ in the sudden downpour.A) sprayedB) soakedC) stainedD) sticky正确答案：B48.Trying to _______ wildlife is a job that concerns all of us.A) preserveB) advanceC) provideD) reserve正确答案：A49.It was a time of trouble: money was short, and friends _________ away.A) drenchedB) driftedC) drilledD) pull正确答案：B50.I don't think Johnson will succeed in his new job, for he is not ________ to do that type of work.A) compatibleB) convenientC) consistentD) competent正确答案：D51.The price of the beer ________ from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.A) alteredB) rangedC) separatedD) differed正确答案：B52.The police chief, who fears that the case could become a national incident, is opposed ___________ it any publicity.A) to giveB) to givingC) to be givingD) to have given正确答案：B53.________ I admire him as a doctor, I don't like him as a man.A) Much asB) So muchC) As muchD) Much so正确答案：A54.John ____________ his father in all the ways.A) reflectsB) resemblesC) remindsD) replaces正确答案：B55.We must encourage the planting of new trees and ____________ our existing woodlands.A) conserveB) converseC) preserveD) reserve正确答案：C56.The ____________ from all walks of life have gathered together in this grand contest.A) capacityB) applianceC) eliteD) reputation正确答案：C57.New towns are ____________ to house the increasing population.A) springing inB) springing onC) springing backD) springing up正确答案：D58.The ____________ of Japan brought World War II to a close.A) resistanceB) surrenderC) disadvantageD) opponent正确答案：B59.His ____________ over the company comes from the shares of the company he holds.A) influenceB) charmC) determinationD) prejudice正确答案：A60.The structure of human brain is ____________ in the animal kingdom.A) onlyB) soleC) uniqueD) single正确答案：CPart IV Translation ( 10 minutes )Directions: Translate the following sentences into English (with the given words or phrases).61. 要想把一战的故事压缩到几页纸是不可能的。