高中选修7词汇练习

Unit 1 Living Well
1. His a__________ is to become Prime Minster is likely to be realized.
2. I quite like living alone, because it makes me more
_______________(独立).
3. She was given ____________(鼓励)to try something new.
4. I show my sincere congratulations on your g_____________ from Beijing University.
5. My e_________ daughter is at university now but the other one is at school.
6. I _____________(祝贺)you on your election.
7. Sunshine is _____________(有益)to plants.
8. He frowns when he is ______________.(颇为生气)
9. John and Mike are twins, but the l___________ is taller than the former.
10. Money m__________ nothing to her.
11. Every one of us should try our best to help people with
____________.(伤残)
12. The newcomers who aren’t fami liar with their job need advice and __________(帮助).
13. Li Hua was my only Chinese _______________(同伴)during my stay in Austria.
14. He was __________ (伤残) in the car accident.
Unit 2 Robots
1. The plane flies so s___________ that we can rest well during the trip.
2. They then ____________(宣布) to us all what had been decided.
3. I am really _____________(担心) to hear that you’re planning to leave the company.
4. It was __________(荒谬)of you to suggest such a thing.
5. The whole country celebrated the v_________ of the war.
6. Tom is too young understand such c___________ problem.
7. It’s well known that Mozart had a t___________ for music.
8. Every citizen should o__________ the law.
9. They got married in 1999 and d__________ the next year.
10. Snow is ______________(缺少) in some countries.
11. An English girl will feel ____________(窘迫) when you ask how old she is.
12. You shouldn’t ______________(嫉妒) him his success.
Unit 3 Under the sea
1. They were in an ________________(令人畏惧) silence.
2. The ____________(年度) farm output is to be increased by 4-5 percent.
3. The doctor will be here soon; in the m___________ , try and relax.
4. Are you a__________ that your son has difficulty in studying at school.
5. One w__________ claimed to have seen the gun.
6. The Russian army had a successful e_________ into the city.
7. He told us some amusing a____________ about his life in the countryside.
8. He can speak English well, but his mother t__________ is German.
9. This hospital has _____________(住宿) for 200 patients.
10. The ______________(关系) between the two countries is being improved.
Unit 4 Sharing
1. Our members have the __________(特权) of using the lending service of the library.
2. The ___________(宇航员) soon get used to the condition of weightlessness.
3. The foreign friends hope that they can join the celebrations for the university’s 80th ____________(周年纪念).
4. What I need now is the _____________(安全)of a happy home.
5. Mail comes to this r__________ village only once a week.
6. He is being treated at a private c_____________.
7. This type of university course is no longer r____________ to today’s problems.
8. It is said that this company is in serious f_____________ difficulties now.
9. I’ll make ___________(安排)for you to be met at the railway station.
10. In my opinion, these are _____________(政治) rather than social matters.
Unit 5 Travelling Abroad
一. 根据所给汉语或所给首字母,写出单词的正确形式。

1. Do Americans need v________ to visit Canada?
2. Experience in a related field is a ______________(要求) for this job.
3. I take ____________(安慰) from the fact that his friends are there to help him.
4. Passengers may b__________ the ship at 4:00 p. m.
5. Money is no s_____________ for happiness.
6. Britain is g___________ by Prime Minister and the Cabinet.
7. Was going to college a good p____________ for your career?
8. The country is a____________ in natural resources.
9. The teacher r_____________ the students to read the following books.
10. The students attended a history l_______________ today.
11. The railway lines run p_____________ to the road, so they will never meet.
12. Reading o_________ most of my spare time.
【试题答案】
Unit 1 Living Well
一. 1. ambition 2. independent 3. encouragement
4. graduation
5. elder
6. congratulated
7. beneficial 8. annoyed 9. latter
10. means 11. disabilities 12. assistance 14. companion 15. disabled
Unit 2 Robots
一. 1. smoothly 2. announced 3. alarmed
4. absurd
5. victory
6. complicated
7. talent 8. obey 9. divorced
10. absent 11. embarrassed 12. envy
Unit 3 Under the sea
一. 1. awesome 2. annual 3. meantime
4. aware
5. witness
6. entry
7. anecdote 8. tongue 9. accommodations
10. relationship
Unit 4 Sharing
一. 1. privilege 2. astronaut 3. anniversary
4. security
5. remote
6. clinic
7. relevant 8. financial 9. arrangements
10. political
Unit 5 Travelling Abroad
一. 1. visas 2. requirement 3. comfort
4. board
5. substitute
6. governed
7. preparation 8. abundant 9. recommended
10. lecture 11. parallel 12. occupied
13. acknowledge
Unit 1 Living well
一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。

第一组：companion, accessible, elderly, eyesight, disability, latter, breath, microscope, dignity, encouragement, conduct
1 We young people should show respect for the _________.
2 I would like to find a traveling _________, for I don’t want to go on a trip alone.
3 My father’s words were a gr eat __________ to me, and then I made great progress in my subjects.
4 The bacteria were so small that they could only be examined under a __________.
5 We should never look down upon those people with a _________. On the contrary, we should care for them.
6 It is difficult for you to keep your _________ when you have no job and no home.
7 There are two examples on the blackboard; the _________ is better than the former.
8 The concert was __________ by Colin and was a great success.
9 How long can you hold your __________ under the water?
10 Sitting in front of the computer for long will affect your __________.
11 This kind of new medicine is useful for cancer; however, it is not __________ for most people.
第二组：absence, resign, graduation, congratulate, certificate, drum, politics, bare, foolish, ambition, literature
12 I __________ my nephew on having been admitted into Beijing University.
13 I am not interested in _________. I don’t care about what is going on in China and throughout the world.
14 Why didn’t you attend yesterday’s meeting? What’s your excuse for your _______?
15 The children are beating the _________ to welcome the arrival of the grand festival.
16 There is nothing inside the refrigerator. It is completely ________.
17 After _________ from a university he chose to work in the western part of China.
18 I show great interest in __________. I have widely read the world classics(名著).
19 I can’t imagine how _________ she was. She really believed what he said.
20 To be an artist had been his lifelong _________ and he achieved it finally.
21 Kate and Peter got their marriage __________ last week and they are planning their wedding banquet.
22 Tom applied to __________ as general manager of the company and the board approved.
第三组：benificial, handkerchief, clumsy, annoy, fellow, architect, industry, basement, assistance, adapt, motto, independent
23 When Mr. Wang was hurt at the construction site and sent to hospital, all his __________ workers visited him in hospital.
24 As you know, a good diet is _________ to your health.
25 The well known French _________ designed lots of famous buildings and bridges.
26 When you cough you’d better use a paper _________.
27 China’s tourist _________ is developing very fast. Millions of traveler s from the world come to China for sightseeing.
28 His __________ fingers couldn’t untie the knot(结).
29 He hid those bottles of wine in the _________. Of course you couldn’t find them.
30 I couldn’t have completed the task without your timely _________.
31 I am already 18. I should lead an __________ life.
32 I have moved to another city. I think I will ________ myself to the new surroundings very soon.
33 Our school’s _________ is: Duty, Honor, and Country.
34 I was very ________ that they hadn’t t urned up yet as expected.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：
1 It is cruel to _________ those people who stammer(口吃).
2 The boss asked Mike to leave--__________ he was fired.
3 He loves reading—science fiction _________.
4 __________ the performance was a success.
5 I kept running and was __________ when I arrived at school.
6 At the end of the letter he wished me ___________.
Unit 2 Robots
一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。

第一组：awful, fiction, firm, navy, talent, scan, chapter, pile, desire, affair
1 My brother is a PLA man. He joined the _________ two years ago.
2 We had an _________ summer last year. It was raining almost a whole month.
3 In order to kill the boring holidays I borrowed a _________ of books from the library.
4 I prefer ________ to poetry. How about you?
5 She is really a girl of many _________. She can play the piano, paint, sing and dance quite well.
6 It is said that our boss had a love __________ with his secretary.
7 I _________ through the newspaper over my breakfast.
8 I ________ all my wishes should come true some day.
9 This book includes 13 __________ covering 13 topics.
10 No building can stand without __________ foundations, and nor can a marriage.第二组：obey, absurd, fingernail, divorce, smooth, alarmed, declare, satisfaction, victory, accompany
11 Some people say that you can know if you are healthy by observing the colors of your _________.
12 To my ___________, she got all the answers right in the final math test.
13 We got married 17 years ago but we ________ last year due to differences in character and personality.
14 Japan attacked America and America __________ war upon Japan the next day.
15 He drew only an _________ conclusion. No one believed that.
16 All the passengers on board felt __________ when they knew something was wrong with one engine of the plane.
17 As students we must _________ the school regulations.
18 Mr. Jenkins was confident of his _________ in the general election. He had more supporters than his opponent.
19 I am bored now. Will you ___________ me to the shopping mall?
20 We __________ away all the difficulties and finally achieved our goal.
第三组：cushion, explanation, carpet, marriage, embarrassed, paint, elegant, junior, curtain, envy, biography, sympathy
21 The couple quarreled all day and their __________ ended in divorce.
22 I _________ her so much. She seems to have everything she can possibly want.
23 It is 10 o’clock now but t he __________ are still drawn. I think they must still be asleep.
24 I was ___________ to see Ann also at Ann’s party, for I and Ann hadn’t spoken for months.
25 The ___________ of Newton will get you to know completely about his life and scientific achievements.
26 The sign says “Wet _________!” Please don’t touch the door.
27 I have no __________ for John. It was all his fault.
28 I can’t think of any possible __________ for his absence.
29 We have fitted __________ in our house and it looks much nicer now.
30 After graduation from a _________ middle school, he went to a local senior middle school.
31 The chair is so hard, but you will feel much more comfortable if you put a _________ on it.
32 The lady looks prettier with an ________ dress on.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：
1 Squirrels are considered to be good animals, for they can _________ nuts and foods in the trees for winter use.
2 You may ___________ Mr. Chow either on Saturday or Sunday. He is available at the weekend.
3 I _________ and suddenly found my Chinese teacher standing behind me.
4 I hope you just ________ him _______. He needs time to have a rest.
5 The robot is going to be __________ to see if it can really do the housework. Unit 3 Under the sea
一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。

第一组：vivid, Antarctic, abandon, lip, tongue, seal, anecdote, cell, annual, awesome, beauty
1 The __________ is the coldest continent in the world.
2 Those English tourists so struck by the _________ of nature that they decided to stay here for two days more.
3 When you pronounce this vowel, you should round your _________.
4 In this book you will read lots of _________ about some famous scientists.
5 What an _________ sight it is! You cannot afford to miss it.
6 He was locked in a ________ of the prison, for he was declared guilty.
7 The Chinese language is our mother ________.
8 We meet once a year to hold an _________ meeting.
9 The letter of recommendation bore(盖) the headmaster’s ________ and was effective.
10 He is giving a __________ description of his life as a fighter pilot. We are all ears.
11 When the war broke out, all the villagers had to _________ their lands and property and left their hometown.
第二组：net, yell, narrow, shore, witness, rent, relationship, cave, pension, accommodation, poisonous
12 The past 20 years has __________ great changes in Shenzhen.
13 Old Wang lives on a ________, which comes to about 1,500 yuan per month.
14 Those mushrooms are __________. You will die if you eat them.
15 Since our first meeting, Xiao Lin and I have established a beautiful __________.
16 I have got a well-paid job with that company. Besides, ___________ and meals are included.
17 The fisherman cast his _________ a third time but this time he drew in a boot instead of a fish.
18 Don’t enter that dark __________. There may be some fierce animals hidden inside it.
19 With the housing prices rising the __________ of a house also goes up.
20 Seeing the boy climbing up to the t op of the tall tree, he _________, “be careful!”
21 Because the boat was turned upside down by big waves, he had no choice but to swim to the _________quickly.
22 This road is too _________ for two cars to go side by side. It needs widening.第三组： shallow, entry, magic, pack, dimension, flee, pure, depth, drag, sharp, reflect, tasty
23 We measured the __________ of the swimming pool It is 10 meters long, 8 meters wide and 2 meters deep.
24 I was almost scared to death at the sight of a _________ of wolves approaching me.
25 The meeting is due to begin at 9:00 p.m. _________.
26 Before I decide, I need time to _________.
27 The smugglers (走私者)was caught trying to _________ the country.
28 Mother served a few _________ dishes and they were eaten up quickly.
29 This watch is made of ________ gold. It is really invaluable.
30 He took great trouble to _________ a heavy chest(箱子) from under the bed.
31 There are not many fish in this river, for it is very _________.
32 It was a __________ moment when the two sisters were reunited after 30 years.
33 We don’t think much of his idea, for it lacks _________.
34 In Shenzhen _________ to any park is free of charge.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：
1 Hearing the terrifying news, nothing could have stopped me from feeling __________.
2 Being a qualified architect, he always finishes his project _________ time.
3 After the family party, the children fell happily into bed, __________, parents were still working with the disorder in the house.
4 On arriving at the theme park, the first thing that I __________ was its vivid colors and wise-looking buildings.
5 The artist remarked that painting was of a unique style. But in truth, it was hanging _________ on the wall.
6 He didn’t listen to you and now is in trouble. Anyway, only you can ________ him ________ of the difficulty.
Unit 4 Sharing
一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。

第一组：toast, finance, income, anniversary, distribution, adjust, comb, platform, purchase, donate, clinic, catalogue, operate, security, relevant
1 The unfair _________ of wealth led to the outbreak of war in that region.
2 Doctor Li opened up a private __________ to serve the neighboring residents.
3 Now I’d like to propose a _________ to our successful cooperation!
4 This paragraph is not __________ to the theme of your article; you may cross it out.
5 The teaching building will be __________ by the local government and the education department.
6 The old man is warm-hearted. He has ___________ millions of pounds to a charity.
7 Your hair looks wild; you’d better ________ it.
8 You may __________ the table to any height you want.
9 I was moving the furniture out of the building when two __________ guards stopped me.
10 You can consult the library ___________ to see if the book is available.
11 We promise that if you are not satisfied with your _________, we will give you
a full refund.
12 When I saw my sister standing on the _________ of the train station waving to me, tears suddenly came to my eyes.
13 The patient must be __________ on in no time; otherwise he will die.
14 How can he support a family of six kids on his little __________?
15 My parents got married 20 years and tomorrow is their 20th wedding __________.第二组：sew, arrangement, trunk, remote, political, grill, soft, privilege, astronaut, tailor, participate, seedling
16 We are enjoying a candlelit dinner, with some _________ romantic music on.
17 There is still a _________ chance that they will find her alive.
18 All those who __________ in the yesterday’s discussion please write out our reflections(感想)..
19 Today is Tree-planting Day. We are asked to plant 10 __________ each.
20 __________ the sausages for 10 minutes and they will taste much more delicious.
21 It costs the country a lot to train an _________, like Yang Liwei.
22 She became very _________ at university and later was a politician.
23 This pair of shoes is very precious for me. They are_________ by hand by mother.
24 Education is closely related to the development of a country. So education should be a universal right but not a __________.
25 The ________of an elephant is so long and strong that it can hold a person with it!
26 I will make ___________ for you to be met at the airport.
27 I had a new T—shirt made at a _________ shop.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：
1 Don’t _______ your head ________ of the car window.
2 I _________ this old vase and bought it for $ 200.
3 During the drought (干旱), the river _________.
4 Water the plant regularly, never letting the soil _________.
5 I haven’t _________ Jane for long. I don’t know what has hap pened to her.
6 Help those who are _________and that will be rewarding.
7 Those students ___________ know the results of the College Entrance Examination. Unit 5 Travelling abroad
一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。

第一组：acknowledge, abundant, board, academic, passport, visa, parallel, comfort, enterprise, occupy, substitute, cafeteria
1 When you go abroad you need a __________ and a __________.
2 She never __________ having made the mistake, but actually she did.
3 I must work hard to make money enough to live in _________ in my old age.
4 Flight CZ2593 for Wuhan is now _________ at Gate 11.
5 If you want information about traveling abroad, please turn to a travel _________ for advice.
6 I am _________ with my office work and have hardly any time for housework.
7 This course teaches you the theory but there’s no _________ for practical experience.
8 A __________ is a restaurant where you choose and pay for your meal. It is often found in factories, colleges, hospitals, etc.
9 Can you find a _________ case where this word is used as a verb?
10 We have __________ evidence to prove his guilt.
11 Personally, I support him in his intention of opening up a company. He is indeed
a man of __________.
12 The students return in September for the start of the new _________ year.
第二组：numb, tutor, requirement, lecture, qualification, destination, govern, comment, succeed, recommend, preparation
13 Mr. Smith’s _________ are so lively and interesting that they are not easily forgotten.
14 Prices are very much _________ by market demand.
15 --Do you know who _________ Bill Clinton as President of the USA?
–George Bush.
16 A __________ is a private teacher who teaches an individual student or a very small group.
17 China is making __________ for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.
18 China has lots of places of interest. It is now a __________ country to millions of tourists from abroad.
19 Thank you for making such helpful __________ on my written work.
20 I stayed only a while outside but I was __________ with the cold.
21 Can you __________ me a good hotel nearby? I would like a five-star one.
22 The victory in this game will earn them __________ for the World Cup.
23 He didn’t meet the __________ for this job, so he was turned down.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：
1____________the tutor_________, what others think is not the most important thing.
2 The life style that you ____________ is hard to change.
3 Mr. Wang said to me, “Just __________! You will succeed.”
4 I have stayed in America for some time and __________.
5 Jane is a newcomer here. So I will do what I can to help her __________.
6 I can ___________ well. I have got used to the life here.
7 It took several seconds for my eyes to ___________ the dark.
选修七
Unit 1
一第一组：1 elderly 2 companion 3 encouragement 4 microscope 5 disability 6 dignity 7 latter 8 conducted 9 breath 10 eyesight 11 accessible
第二组：12 congratulated 13 politics 14 absence 15 drums 16 bare 17 graduation 18 literature 19 foolish 20 ambition 21 certificate 22 resign
第三组：23 fellow 24 beneficial 25 architect 26 handkerchief 27 industry 28 clumsy 29 basement 30 assistance 31 independent 32 adapt 33 motto 34 annoyed
二 1 make fun of 2 in other words 3 in particular 4 All in all 5 out of breath 6 all the best
Unit 2
一第一组：1 navy 2 awful 3 pile 4 fiction 5 talents 6 affair 7 scanned 8 desire 9 chapters 10 firm
第二组：11 fingernail 12 satisfaction 13 divorced 14 declared 15 absurd 16 alarmed 17 obey 18 victory 19 accompany 20 smoothed
第三组：21 marriage 22 envy 23 curtains 24 embarrassed 25 biography 26 Paint 27 sympathy 28 explanation 29 carpets 30 junior 31 cushion 32
二 1 set aside 2 ring up 3 turned around 4 leave …alone 5 tested out Unit 3
一第一组：1 Antarctic 2 beauty 3 lips 4 anecdotes 5 awesome 6 cell 7 tongue 8 annual 9 seal 10 vivid 11 abandon
第二组：12 witnessed 13 pension 14 poisonous 15 relationship 16 accommodations 17 net 18 cave 19 rent 20 yelled 21 shore 22 narrow 第三组： 23 dimensions 24 pack 25 sharp 26 reflect 27 flee 28 tasty 29 pure 30 drag 31 shallow 32 magic 33 depth 34 entry
二 1 scared to death 2 ahead of 3 in the meantime 4 was aware of 5 upside down 6 help…out
一第一组：1 distribution 2 clinic 3 toast 4 relevant 5 financed 6 donated 7 comb 8 adjust 9 security 10 catalogue 11 purchase 12 platform 13 operated 14 income 15 anniversary
第二组：16 soft 17 remote 18 participated 19 seedlings 20 Grill 21 astronaut 22 political 23 sewn/sewed 24 privilege 25 trunk 26 arrangements 27 tailor’s
二1 stick…out 2 came across 3 dried up 4 dry out 5 heard from 6 in need
7 are dying to
Unit 5
一第一组：1 passport; visa 2 acknowledged 3 comfort 4 boarding 5 agent 6 occupied 7 substitute 8 cafeteria 9 parallel 10 abundant 11 enterprise 12 academic
第二组：13 lectures 14 governed 15 succeeded 16 tutor 17 preparations 18 destination 19 comments 20 numb 21 recommend 22 qualification 23 requirements
二 1 As far as the tutor was concerned 2 are used to 3 keep it up 4 feel at home 5 settle in 6 fit in 7 adjust to
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