高考英语语法——状语从句
高考英语重要语法知识：状语从句
高考英语重要语法知识：状语从句定义：在句中作状语的从句是状语从句，修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词等。
状语从句由从属连词引导，从属连词在句中不充当句子成分，只起连接作用，状语从句放在句首时，要用逗号，放在句尾时不用。
分类：根据意义上的不同，状语从句可分为：①时间状语从句②地点状语从句③原因状语从句④目的状语从句⑤条件状语从句⑥结果状语从句⑦让步状语从句⑧方式状语从句⑨比较状语从句一、时间状语从句引导时间状语从句的连词有：as, when(whenever),while, before, after, as soon as, until(till), since,every/each/next time, once.（ as, when, while都有“当……的时候”，可以互用）◆When、While、as的区别：①when是at or during the time ,既指时间点，也可指一段时间，因此when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是终止性动词，也可以是延续性动词；while是during the time,只指一段时间，所以while从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。
②when说明从句的动作和主句的动作可以是同时，也可以是先后发生；when从句多用一般过去时while主从句动作或状态同时发生。
while从句多用过去进行时eg. When the teacher came in,we_____________________(talk).When the clock struck twelve,all the lights went out.When we arrived at the station,the train had left.While we _____________(have)supper,all the lights went out.While I was writing letters last night,he was watching TV.④when和while还可作并列连词when表示“就在那时”； while表示“然而”，表前后意思的对比。
状语从句+课件-2024届高考英语一轮复习
状语从句省略
前提：
1. 从句的主语 与 主句的主语一致； 2. 从句中需有be动词。
省略时需把从句主语和be动词一起省 略。
He fell asleep when he was doing his homework. When I was surfing the net, the power was off. His father died when he was only three.
二. 连接词
语气最弱，看到一个现象去反推可能的情况 It must be morning，for the birds are singing.
原因状语从句
常见：because, as, since, for
用法几乎一致，表示直接的原因，as语气稍 弱。 As he is too yong, he can’t join the army.
二. 连接词：时间状语从句 一... 就....
no sooner... than... I had no sooner seen you than I smiled. hardly... when...
二. 连接词：时间状语从句 一... 就....
no sooner... than... I had no sooner seen you than I smiled.
二. 连接词
让步状语从句
1. although，though， as 虽然，尽管 2. even if ， even though 即便，即使 3. 特殊疑问词+ever/ no matter + 特殊疑问词 不论
二. 连接词：让步状语从句 3. 特殊疑问词+ever/ no matter + 特殊疑问词 不论
高考英语 重难点语法讲解-状语从句
状语从句1.引导状语从句的连词时间状语从句when（as、while）（当……时候）、since（自从）、before（在……之前）、after（在……之后）、until（till）（直到……才）、whenever（每当）、once （一旦）、every time（每当）、the day（在……那天）、as soon as（一……就）、hardly（scarcely）……when（一……就）、no sooner……than（一……就）、instantly（immediately、directly）（一……就）、the moment（minute、second、instant）（一……就）地点状语从句where（在……地方）、wherever（在任何地方）、every where（在每个地方）原因状语从句because(as、for)（因为）、since（既然）、when（既然）、now（that）（既然）、in that（因为、既然）条件状语从句if（如果）、unless（除非）、as（so）long as（只要）、providing （provided）（that）（假如）、suppose（supposing）（that）（假如）、in case（如果）、only if（如果）、if only（但愿、如果……就好了）、on condition that（条件是）让步状语从句though（although）（虽然）、even if（even though）（即使）、while（虽然、尽管）、whatever（no matter what）（无论如何）、whenever（no matter when）（无论何时）、wherever（no matter where）（无论哪里）、whoever（no matter who）（无论谁）、however（no matter how）（无论怎样）、for all（that）（尽管）、granting（granted） that（即使）、whether……or（不论……还是）、in spite of （despite）the fact that（不管）结果状语从句so that（so、that）（结果）、so（such）……that（如此……以至于）、but that（but）（要不是）目的状语从句so that（so、that）（为了、以使）、lest（以防）、in case（以防、以免）、for fear that（以防）、in order that（为了）比较状语从句than（比……）、as……as（像……一样）、not so（as）……as （不像……一样）、（not）the same as（（不）同……一样）、not so as（不如）、（not）such……as（（不）如……）方式状语从句as（像……、犹如……）、as if（as though）（好像、仿佛）、the way（……的样子）2、时间状语从句（表示时间的状语从句）①when、whenever、while和aswhen意为“当……时候”，表示某个具体的时间。
高考英语语法：状语从句
高考英语语法：状语从句一.定义: 在句中作状语的从句就叫做状语从句二.分类: 状语从句包括以下八类1.时间状语从句: 由when, while, as, before, after, since, till / until, as soon as等引导a. I shall tell him the good news when he comes.2.原因状语从句: 由because, as, since, for等引导a. He didn’t hear me because he was listening to the radio.b. Since you are free today, you had better show me how to use the computer.3.地点状语从句: 由where等引导a. Please put the book where it was after you finish reading it.4.条件状语从句: 由if, unless等引导a. I will come to see you if I have time on Sunday.5.比较或方式状语从句: 由than, as, as if, as...as...等引导a. I know you do better th an he does.b. The old worker runs very fast as if he were a young man.6.目的状语从句: 由so that, in order that等引导a. They set out early so that they could arrive at the station in good time.7.结果状语从句: 由so, so that, so / such...that...等引导a. They set out early so that they arrived at the station in good time.b. He finished his work so well that the boss praised him in public.8.让步状语从句: 由though / although, even if, whatever, whoever, whenever, no matter what / who等引导a. He is in very good health though he is old.b. They didn’t stop working even if it began to rain hard.三.应注意的问题:1.时间和条件状语从句中常用一般时代替将来时a. I will go and see a film if I have time tomorrow.b. I will tell the about it as soon as he comes back.c. He said he would go out for a walk when he finished his work.2.状语从句中可有省略: 在一个含有状语从句的复合句中, 如果主句和状语从句的主语相同, 或状语从句的主语是it, 并且状语从句的谓语含有be动词时, 可以将状语从句的主语和be 一起省略掉a. As (she was ) a child, she began to learn English.b. If ( he was ) al ive, he must be at least ninety years old.c. Althou gh ( he was ) told to stop, he kept on working.d. If ( it is) necessary, ring me up.e. He didn’t say a single word unti l ( he was ) asked.3.as和than引导的比较状语从句中, 从句中和主句中相同的部分往往省略, 从句中只剩下比较对象a. He is a head taller than I ( am tall ).than之后的人称代词是主格或宾格时, 有时意思不同, 如:a. She likes the dog more than me.=She likes the dog more than she likes me.她喜欢狗比喜欢我更多b. She likes the dog more than I.=She likes the dog more than I like the god. 她比我更喜欢狗4.含有no soonerthan和hardly / barely / scarcely when的句子相当于含有as soon as引导的时间状语的句子.no sooner或hardly放在句首时, 主谓要部分倒装a. He had no sooner seen the policem an than he ran away. =No sooner had he seen the p oliceman than he ran away. =He ran away as soon as he saw the policemen.b. He had hardly sat down when the telephone rang. =Hardly had he sat down when the telephone rang. =The telephone rang as soon as he sat down.5.immediately, directly, instantly等词也可以作为连词引导时间状语从句, 相当于as soon as引导的时间状语a. I went to see him immediately I heard from him. =I went to see him as soon as I heard from him.6.the moment, the minute, the second引导时间状语从句, 相当于as soon as引导的时间状语a. He let out a cry the moment he saw the snake.=He let out a cry as soon as he saw the snake.7.each time, every time, any time, last time, next time, first time可以引导时间状语从句a. They shake hands with each other each time they meet.8.since引导的时间状语从句中, 若谓语动词是延续性动词或状态动词, 则其过去时表示动作的完成或状态的结束a. It is five years since he lived here. 他不住这里己有五年了a. They shake hands with each other each time they meet.8.since引导的时间状语从句中, 若谓语动词是延续性动词或状态动词, 则其过去时表示动作的完成或状态的结束a. It is five years since he lived here. 他不住这里己有五年了。
高考英语语法复习：八种状语从句的用法
高考英语语法复习：八种状语从句的用法状语从句状语从句有时间、地点、原因、目的、方式、结果、条件、让步等八种。
一、时间状语从句：引导词有after，before，as，once，since，till，until，when，whenever，while，as soon as，the moment/minute…(一…就)，the time,the day,every time,next time,each time，by the time of，no sooner…than(一…就)，hardly…when(一…就).例如：Each/Every time he comes here,he will drop in on me.每次他来这儿他都顺便看我.He was ill last time I saw him.上次我见到他时他病了.No sooner had she heard the news than she cried.她一听到这个消息就哭了.[辨析]when与whilewhen引导的从句动词可以是延续性的或短暂性的，while引导的从句中动词必须是延续性的;在“be…when…”句式中when表“at that time(就在这时)”意，这样用的when不能换为while;while有时并不表示时间，而表示对比，意“而”、“却”，when无这样的用法。
例如：When I got home I found the door locked./While(或When)we were working in the fields,it suddenly began to rain./He was wandering through the streets when a bike hit him./His pencil is red,while mine is yellow.[辨析]till与until一般情况下可以互换，但until可以位于句首，till则不能。
2024届高考英语一轮复习语法：状语从句课件
The dog will eat a cake as soon as the cat leaves.
主句
从句
2.地点状语从句
地点状语从句
引导词：where + 强调形式
Wherever，everywhere，anywhere 不管哪里，任何地方，所有地方
2.地点状语从句 狗狗在发现蛋糕的地方吃了它。 The dog ate the cake where he found it.
1.时间状语从句 在某一时间之中 引导词：when while as
when： 时间点，“突然”
我到家的时候，狗狗在吃蛋糕。
The dog was eating a cake when I reached home.
e：时间段
我在做饭的过程中，狗狗在吃蛋糕。
The dog was eating a cake while I was cooking.
She is as beautiful as Snow White. 她和白雪公主一样漂亮.
3.比较状语从句
比较状语从句：更…
He is smarter than I. He is smarter than l am.
This cake is bigger than that one. This cake is bigger than that one is.
Because > since > as
因果/语气
原 因
because > since > as
状 语 because 引导的实实在在的因果关系
从 句
since 引导的是众所周知的事实
as 引导的是显而易见的事实
高考英语语法知识点归纳总结：状语从句
She didn’t stop working until eleven o’clock .她到11点钟才停止工作。
Until he had passed out of sight, she stood there.
她站在那里看着，直到看不见他的身影。
I’d die before I apologized to them.我宁死也不向他们道歉。
Get out before I call the police.滚开，否则我叫警察了。
往往表示主句的动作先于从句的动作发生，“在……之前”，
A.“……才”（强调主句所表达的时间、举例很长或花费的力气很大。）
B.We hadn’t waited long before he came out.我们没等多久他就出来了。
C．He died before he wrote a will.他还没来得及写遗嘱就死了。
The sun had set before we knew it.不知不觉的太阳已经落山了。
Leave me before I changed my mind.趁我还没有改变主意，快离开我。
有些名词或副词可以起连词的作用。如：the minute, the moment, the day, the week, the year, the first time, any time, next time, every time, the last time, each time, all the time, by the time, immediately, instantly, directly, as soon as, once等。在时间状语从句中，不能用将来时或过去将来时，而要用现在时或过去时代替将来时。
高中英语语法课件- 状语从句
4. 表示“随着…..〞.常指一个行为是另一个行为的结果， 或一种状态随另一种状态变化。句中的动词多表示状态 的开展变化。As she grew older, she became more beautiful.
＊过去情况
e.g. I hurt my should while I was doing gym.
While 在句中的不同含义:
While I was walking down the street, I came across an old friend. ( while=__w_h_e_n__)
while:持续性动词 ／进行时
＊一般或现在情况
e.g. I like listening to music while I am doing my homework.
＊将来情况－V一般现在时或现在进行时
e.g.— I’m going to the post office. -- While you are there, can you get some stamps for me?
• 4. You are welcome to come back at any time you want to.
• 5. At the last time she saw James, he was lying in bed.
• 语法规那么：every time,each time,next time,the first time,any
voice came to his ears.
A. why B. where C. when D. while
状语从句高考知识点总结
状语从句高考知识点总结在高考英语考试中，状语从句是一个非常重要的语法知识点。
状语从句是从句的一种，用来修饰主句的动词、形容词或者副词，并且提供进一步的信息或者描述。
掌握状语从句的使用规则和常见的句式结构，对于学生来说是很有帮助的。
一、时间状语从句时间状语从句是用来表达时间关系的从句，常见的引导词有when, while, as, before, after, until等。
例如：1. I will finish my homework before I go out.2. She was cooking dinner when the phone rang.3. He fell asleep as soon as he lay down on the bed.在考试中，时间状语从句常常被用来描述事件的发生顺序，同时也可以通过时间状语从句来表达时间上的递进关系。
二、地点状语从句地点状语从句是用来表示事件发生的地点的从句，常见的引导词有where, wherever等。
例如：1. I will follow you wherever you go.2. She looked around, trying to find out where the noise was coming from.在高考中，地点状语从句可以用来描述人们在不同的场所进行各种活动，增强语言表达的准确性和丰富性。
三、原因状语从句原因状语从句是用来表示某个事件的原因或者理由的从句，常见的引导词有because, since, as, for等。
例如：1. He couldn't come to the party because he was busy with his work.2. Since it's raining outside, we can't have a picnic in the park.高考中，原因状语从句常常被使用在写作文的时候，可以帮助学生更好地陈述事实和论证观点。
高考英语语法学习之状语从句精讲讲义
2024年高中英语语法学习之状语从句精讲英语状语从句是英语学习中的一个重要考点，下面将针对英语状语从句进行考点归纳。
一、时间状语从句时间状语从句是语法中的一个重要考点，下面是一些常见的时间状语从句: when:表示某个时间点或时间段，如“I will arrive at the airport when the plane takes off.”before:表示某个时间点或时间段之前，如“I will eat breakfast before I go to work.”after:表示某个时间点或时间段之后，如“I will finish my homework after I have dinner.”while:表示某个时间点或时间段持续，如“I was studying while she was sleeping.”as soon as:表示某个时间点或时间段一过去就发生，如“I will call you as soon as I get home.”until:表示某个时间点或时间段一直持续，如“I won't leave until I have finished my work.”since:表示某个时间点或时间段以来，如“I have been living in this city since I moved here last year.”when/while/as:这些词都可以引导时间状语从句，但它们的使用略有不同，需要根据具体语境选择使用哪个。
需要注意的是，如果主句是一般将来时，从句只能用一般现在时，如“I will go to the store tomorrow”中的“tomorrow”就是时间状语从句。
二、地点状语从句地点状语从句是语法中的一个重要考点，下面是一些常见的地点状语从句: where:表示某个地点，如“I will go to the store where I bought the groceries.”that:表示某个地点或位置，如“I saw a beautiful sunset over that mountain.”which:表示某个地点或位置，如“The building which is on fire needs to be evacuated immediately.”where/that/which:这些词都可以引导地点状语从句，但它们的使用略有不同，需要根据具体语境选择使用哪个。
高考英语状语从句的用法归纳
高考英语状语从句的用法归纳一、概说状语从句即指在主从复合句用作状语的从句。
按照其意义，状语从句可分为时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句等。
状语从句是高中英语学习中的一个语法重点，也是历年高考重点考查的内容之一。
学习状语从句主要应注意引导状语从句的从属连词的用法与区别，以及从属连词在一定的语言环境中的意义与用法。
二、时间状语从句1. 引导时间状语从句的从属连词很多，常见的有before, after, when, while, as, since, till, until, as soon as 等。
2. 表示“当…时候”的 while, when, as 的用法区别是：while从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词；表示带有规律性的“每当”或当主、从句谓语动词的动作发生有先后时，只能用 when；当表示“一边…一边…”或“随着”时，只能用 as。
另外，用于此义的 as 所引导的时间状语从句谓语只能是动作动词，不能是状态动词。
如下面一道高考题的答案是 B 而不能是A：“I’m going to the post office.” “_____ you’re there, can you get me some stamps?”A. AsB. WhileC. BecauseD. If3. until 在肯定句中通常只连用延续性动词，表示相应动作结束的时间；在否定句中通常连用非延续性动词，表示相应动作开始的时间，意为“直到…才”。
如：He waited until she was about to leave. 他等着一直到她准备离开。
I did not begin to work till he had gone. 他走了后我才开始工作。
4. 表示“一…就”除用 as soon as 外，还可用 the minute, the second, the instant, immediately, directly, instantly, no sooner…than, hardly…when 等。
高中英语2025届高考语法复习状语从句知识讲解
高考英语语法复习状语从句知识讲解一、概述常见的有although/though/even though引导的让步状语从句。
if/unless引导的条件状语从句。
until/when/while/as soon as引导的时间状语从句。
because引导的原因状语从句，so that引导的目的状语从句等。
if引导的条件状语从句和when引导的时间状语从句一般都会和时态相结合，即主要考查“主将从现”原则。
对于状语从句的学习可与专题六从属连词相结合。
在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，主句和从句的时态一致问题一般有两种情况：（1）“主将从现”：主句用一般将来时，而从句用一般现在时。
常见的使用“主将从现”原则的连词有：表示时间的when, while, after, before, until, till, whenever, as soon as, as long as, once 等；表示条件的if, unless, so long as, in case等。
（2）“主祈从现”：若主句是祈使句，或主句中有情态动词时，那么从句用一般现在时表示将来。
（3）“主情从现”：若主句有情态动词, 那么从句用一般现在时表示将来。
如：You can get good grades if you study hard.如果你努力学习，你将取得好成绩。
状语从句由从属连词引导,与主句连接,位于句首时,常用逗号与主句分开,位于句末时,其前一般不用逗号。
状语从句根据其用途可分为时间状语从句、条件状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、让步状语从句、比较状语从句、地点状语从句等。
二、时间状语从句(1)当主句是一般将来时态或祈使句,表示将来的意义时,从句通常用一般现在时,简称“主将从现”。
I’ll ring you up as soon as I get to Beijing.我一到北京就给你打电话。
(2) when引导的时间状语从句,通常表示主句和从句的动作同时发生;before表示主句的动作发生在从句的动作之前;after则表示主句的动作发生在从句的动作之后;as引导时间状语从句时,往往表示主句和从句的动作同时发生,不分先后。
高考英语总复习语法课件：专题十一状语从句 (共32张PPT)
4．That's why I help brighten people's days. If you________，who's to say that another person will?
5．There is only one more day to go ________your favorite music group play live.
she makes very slow progress. 尽管她非常努力，但还是进步很慢。
even if/even though
表示语气更强的让步，意为“尽管，即使， 退一步说”。
We will make a trip even if/even though the
weather is bad. 即使天气不好， 我们也要去旅行。
2.原因状语从句
引导词
用法
表示造成某种情况的直接原因。语气最强， 常用来回答why的提问。
because He didn't have breakfast because he got up
too late. 因为起床太晚了，他没有吃早饭。
since
表示显然的或已为人知的理由，语气比 because弱，通常置于句首。 Since you won't help me，I will ask
意为“在……之前；……之后才；没来得 及……就……”，常表示主句动作先于从句动 作发生。从句一般不为否定句。
I must finish this letter before I go home. 我必须在回家之前写完这封信。
She died before she wrote a will. befor 她还没来得及写遗嘱就去世了。
高考英语语法——状语从句(共39张PPT)
before意为“在……之前”，表示从句的动作发生在主句动作之后。 after意为“在……之后”，表示从句的动作发生在主句动作之前。
He had done good preparations before he went to college. After he had tried many times and failed in t=They had hardly fallen in love with each other when they got married.
No sooner had I arrived home than it rained heavily.
8
表示“一……就……”，表示从句动作一发生，主句动作立刻发生。
6
since表示“自从……”，后接时间点，所引导的从句一般要用非延续性 动词，主句多用延续性动词和完成时态。
He has worked at this college since he graduated.
since引导的从句若用延续性动词或状态动词的过去时，则表示该动作 或状态的完成或结束。
It has been five years since he worked here. 他不在这工作已经五年了。 Since he was at school, he has worked in that city. 自从他下学，他就在这个城市工作。
Until all the lights in the street had been off, the boy went home. He appeared until I waited for a long time.（错） He didn't appear until/before I waited for a long time.（正）
高考英语状语从句语法知识点与学习方法
高考英语状语从句语法知识点与学习方法听、说、读、写是学习英语的正确挨次，但在传统英语教学中，听和说往往被忽视，课堂上注意的是应试力量，但这并不提倡。
状语从句学问点有哪些呢?我整理了相关资料，盼望能关心到您。
一、时间状语从句1、when的用法(1)when既可引导一个持续性动作，也可引导一个短暂性动作，可用于表示主句和从句动作同时发生或从句动作先于主句动作，有时还可表示从句动作后于主句，意为“当。
时候”。
(2)when在be about to do。
when。
，be doing。
when。
，had done。
when。
，be on ones way。
when。
，be on the point of doing。
when。
等结构中，作“那时突然”讲。
(3)when “既然、鉴于;尽管，虽然(位于主句之后);假如”2、while的用法(1)表示“当。
时候”，引导的动作必需是连续性的。
(2)用作并列连词，表示相对关系“然而”。
(3)引导让步状语从句，相当于although,意为“虽然”，位于主句前。
(4)引导条件状语从句，相当于as/so long as，意为“只要”。
3、as 的用法(1)表示“当。
时候”，强调同时发生，不指先后。
(2)说明两种正在进展或变化的状况，表示“随着”，表示时间的推移。
(3)表示“一边。
一边。
”。
(4)强调两个动作紧接着发生。
(5)表示“虽然，尽管”。
(6)其他含义“正如，正像”，“作为”，“由于，由于”。
4、before的用法(1)一般意为“在。
之前”“。
才”，“。
就”“还没有。
”“免得”“不知不觉”“宁可，宁愿”，“否则，要不然”。
(2)It + will be/was + 时间段+before+一般现在时/一般过去时。
在确定句中，意为“多长时间之后才”;在否定句中，意为“用不了多长时间就”。
5、until和till(1)与确定句连用，必需是连续性动词。
(2)与否定句连用，必需是非连续性动词，表示“直到。
3.最新版高考英语语法——状语从句详解讲义和习题
状语从句1.状语概念: 状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句，说明方式、因果、条件、时间、地点、让步、方向、程度、目的等。
2.可以作状语的成分：The boy really needs a pen. 副词He is walking on the street. 介词短语He sits there, asking for a pen. 非谓语doingThe boy needs a pen to do his homework. 非谓语to doWhen he came in,his mother was cooking. 从句3.状语从句概念：是指句子用作状语时，起副词作用的句子。
状语从句中的从句可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子。
4.状语从句的实质与分类用不同的连词将几个分句连接起来，表达分句之间特定的逻辑关系。
反过来,我们要想表达分句之间不同的逻辑关系，就要选择不同的连词。
看下面句子：I arrived home.It began to rain.看下面句子：He will not go to the cinemaHe is very busy.分类：根据不同的逻辑关系，我们把状语从句分为9种。
时间状语从句，地点状语从句，原因状语从句，条件状语从句，方式状语从句，让步状语从句，比较状语从句，结果状语从句，目的状语从句。
5.状语从句分类讲解141414141414141414【时间状语从句精练】1.As is reported, it is 100 years ________Qinghua University was founded.A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. Since2. He had no sooner finished his speech the students started cheering.A. sinceB. asC. whenD. than3. One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away__my daughter heard cries for help.A. afterB. whileC. sinceD. when4. Mary made coffee ________ her guests were finishing their meal.A.so that B although C. while D. as if5.John thinks it won’t be long he is ready for his new job.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. since6. You can’t borrow books from the school library __ you get your student card.A.beforeB. ifC. whileD. as7.Peter was so excited he received invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing.A. whereB. thatC. whyD. when8. The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time ____ we meet them again.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. when 【条件状语从句精练】1.I won’t call you, ________ something unexpected happens.A. unlessB. whetherC. becauseD. while2.______ he had not hurt his leg, John would have won the race.A. IfB. SinceC. ThoughD. When3.You will be successful in the interview you have confidence.A. beforeB. onceC. untilD. though4.He had his camera ready __he saw something that would make a good picture.A. even ifB. if onlyC. in caseD. so that5. My parents don’t mind what job I do I am happy.A. even thoughB. as soon asC. as long asD. as though6.We’ll have a picnic in the park this Sunday _____ it rains or it’s very cold.A. sinceB. ifC. unlessD. until7.you’ve tried it，you can’t imagine how pleasant it is.A. UnlessB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. When【让步状语从句精练】1._______this is only a small town,it's crowded with tourists who come here allyear round.A.SinceB.UnlessC.OnceD.Although2.Allow children the space to voice their opinionsthey are different from your own.A.untilB.even ifC.unlessD.as though3._________，Carolina couldn’t get the door open.A.Try as she mightB.As she might tryC.She might as tryD.Might she as try4.___he has limited technical knowledge,the old worker has a lot of experience.A.SinceB.unlessC.AsD.Although5.______the Internet is of great help,I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend toomuch time on it.A.IfB.WhileC.BecauseD.As6.There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely，____she was an only child.A.ever sinceB.now thatC.even thoughD.even as7.________I really don’t like art，I find his work impressive.A．As B．Since C．If D．While8.All people,______they are old or young,rich or poor,have been trying theirbest to help those in need since the disaster.14A.even ifB.whetherC.no matterD.however9. —Dad，I’ve finished my assignment.—Good，and________you play or watch TV，you mustn't disturb me.A.wheneverB.whetherC.whateverD.no matter【原因状语从句精练】1.you’ve got a chance,you might as well make full use of it.A.Now thatB.AfterC.AlthoughD.As soon as2.He found it increasingly difficult to read,his eyesight was beginning to fail.A.andB.forC.butD.or3.A man cannot smile like a child,____a child smiles with his eyes,while a ma n smiles with his lips alone.A.soB.butC.andD.for4.—Coach，can I continue with the training?—Sorry，you can't________you haven't recovered from the knee injury.A.untilB.beforeC.asD.unless5.—Did you return Fred’s call?—I didn’t need to I’ll see him tomorrow.A. thoughB. unlessC. whenD. because【地点状语从句精练】1.—Mom,what did the doctor say?—He advised me to live the air is fresher.A.in whereB.in whichC.the place whereD.where2.In peace,too,the Red Cross is expected to send help there is humansuffering.A.whoeverB.howeverC.whateverD.wherever【结果状语从句精练】1.Pop music is such an important part of society_______it has even influenceour language.A.asB.thatC.whichD.where2.His plan was such a good one we all agreed to accept it.A.soB.andC.thatD.as3.We were in when we left that we forgot the airline tickets.A.a rush so anxiousB.a such anxious rushC.so an anxious rushD.such an anxious rush【目的状语从句精练】1.The police officers in our city work hard _ the rest of us can live a safe life.A. in caseB. as ifC. in order thatD. only if2. I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early I can have time for a cup of tea.A.as soon asB.as a resultC.in caseD.so that3. Roses need special care____they can live through winter.A.becauseB.so thatC.even ifD.as4.Leave your key with a neighbor you lock yourself out one day.A.ever sinceB.even ifC.soon afterD.in case5.I shall stay in the hotel all day there is news of the missing child.A.in caseB.no matterC.in any caseD. ever since14。
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状语从句让步状语从句1．(2013·四川卷)He is so busy.He cannot afford enough time with his son he wants to.A．even if B．as ifC．because D．before解析：句意为：他那么忙。
他抽不出足够的时间来陪儿子，尽管他想去陪他。
本题考查让步状语从句。
A.尽管；B.好像；C.因为；D.在……之前。
答案： A2．(2013·辽宁卷)One can always manage to do more things，no matter full one’s schedule is in life.A．how B．whatC．when D．where解析：句意为：一个人总能设法做更多的事情，无论他生活中的时间安排得有多满。
考查状语从句。
no matter how引导让步状语从句。
答案： A时间状语从句3．(20 13·陕西卷)I have heard a lot of good things about you I came back from abroad.A．since B．untilC．before D．when解析：句意为：自从我从国外回来，我听到了很多关于你的好消息。
考查状语从句。
空格前的句子使用了现在完成时，空格后是过去时，符合since“自从……(至今)”的用法。
答案： A4．(2013·ft东卷) I have to give a speech，I get extremely nervous before I start.A．Whatever B．WheneverC．Whoever D．However解析：句意为：无论何时我必须演讲，在开始前都会感到特别紧张。
本题考查状语从句。
空格处的引导词在这儿引导让步状语从句，根据句意答案应该是B。
答案： B5．(2013·安徽卷)It’s much easier to make friends you have similar interests.A．unlessB．WhenC．even though D．so that解析：句意为：当你们有相似兴趣的时候，交朋友就容易多了。
本题考查状语从句。
A.除非；B.当……时候；C.即使；D.以便。
根据句意应选B项。
答案： B条件状语从句6．(2013·重庆卷) we have enough evidence，we can’t win the case.A．OnceB．As long asC．Unless D．Since解析：句意为：除非我们有足够的证据，否则我们不能胜诉。
本题考查状语从句。
unless除非，相当于if...not。
once一旦；as long as只要；since既然，自从。
答案： C7．(2010·江西卷)—Our holiday cost a lot of money.—Did it？Well，that doesn’t matter you enjoyed yourselves.A．as long asB．unlessC．as soon as D．though解析：句意为：——我们这次度假花了很多钱。
——是吗？没关系，只要你们玩得高兴就行。
as long as只要；unless除非；as soon as一……就；though尽管，虽然。
答案： A原因状语从句8．(2013·ft东卷)Mark needs to learn Chinese his company is opening a branch in Beijing.A．unless B．untilC．although D．since解析：句意为：Mark需要学习汉语，因为他的公司正准备在北京开一家分公司。
本题考查状语从句。
unless除非、如果不，引导条件状语从句；until直到，引导时间状语从句；although尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句；since由于，因为，既然，在此引导原因状语从句。
答案： D9．(2012·重庆卷)—Coach，can I continue with the training?—Sorry，you can’t you haven’t recovered from the knee injury.A．untilB．beforeC．as D．unless解析：考查连词的用法。
句意为：——教练，我可以继续训练吗？——很抱歉，不可以，因为你的膝盖受伤还没有恢复过来。
根据句意此处应用引导原因状语从句的连接词as，故选C项。
答案： C地点状语从句10．(2013·江苏卷)In the global economy，a new drug for cancer， it is discovered，will create many economic possibilities around the world.A．whatever B．whoeverC．wherever D．whichever解析：句意为：在全球经济中，一种治疗癌症的新药，无论是在哪里被研制，都将会在全世界创造很多经济机会。
本题考查状语从句。
设空处在从句中作状语，故选C项。
答案： C11．(2012·四川卷)If you happen to get lost in the wild，you’d better stay and wait for help you areA．why B．whereC．who D．what解析：考查状语从句。
句意为：如果你在野外迷路了，最好待在原地，等待帮助。
where引导地点状语从句。
答案： B方式状语从句12．(2011·湖南卷)Jack wasn’t saying anything，but the teacher smiled at him he had done something very clever.A．as if B．in caseC．while D．though解析：句意为：杰克没说什么，但是老师向他微笑，好像他之前做的是明智之举似的。
考查状语从句的用法。
in case以防；while然而；though尽管，以上三项都不符合句意，故选A项。
答案： A1．as引导让步状语从句时单数名词作表语，其前不用冠词是考生的易错点。
2．熟练掌握when，while和as的用法区别是解决时间状语从句的关键。
3．before的一词多义及各种句式是出错率最高的考点。
4．其他连词的选择在正确把握语境的前提下一般都能够作出正确答案。
一、让步状语从句让步状语从句可由although，though，as，while(虽然)，even if(though)，wh-ever，whether...or...，no matter who(when，what...)等引导。
Although regular exercise is very important，it’s never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.尽管有规律的锻炼是非常重要的，但是在临近就寝的时候进行锻炼绝不是一个好主意。
(2012·湖南高考)While I always felt I would pass the exam，I never thought I would get an A．虽然我总感觉这次考试我能及格，但是我从来没有想到我会得A。
(2012·湖南高考)However hard you try，it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.不论你怎么努力，你如果不减少进食的量就很难减肥。
二、时间状语从句1．when引导时间状语从句，意为“正在这时”，表示某件事正在发生或刚刚发生时，突然发生另一动作。
be about to do...when...be doing...when...be on the point of doing...when...had just done...when...(2010·全国卷Ⅱ)Tom was about to close the window when his attention was caught by a bird.汤姆正要关窗户，这时他的注意力被一只鸟吸引住了。
(2011·浙江高考)One Friday，we were packing to leave for a weekend away when mydaughter heard cries for help.一个星期五，我们正在收拾周末外出的行李，这时我的女儿听到求救的呼喊。
He had just finished his homework when his mother asked him to play the pia no.他刚完成作业母亲就让他弹钢琴。
注意：when还可表原因，意为“既然”。
How can I help them to underst and when they won’t listen to me?既然他们不听我说，我怎么帮他们理解？2．as soon as，immediately，directly，instantly，the moment，the minute，the instant，no sooner...than...，hardly/sca rcely...when...和once(一……就……)这些从属连词引导的从句都表示从句的动作一发生，主句的动作随即就发生，常译为“一……就……”。
从句中用一般时态代替将来时态。
The moment I heard the voice，I knew father was coming.我一听到那个声音就知道父亲来了。
The boy burst into tears immediately he saw his mother.那男孩一见到他妈妈便放声大哭。
注意：no sooner...than...，hardly/scarcely...when...的时态搭配：no sooner与hardly/scarcely 后的句子谓语动词应用过去完成时，而than与when引导的句子谓语动词应用一般过去时。
此外，当把no sooner和hardly/scarcely提到句首时，应用倒装语序。
(2011·辽宁高考)He had no sooner finished his speech than the students started cheering.＝No sooner had he finished his speech than the students started cheering.他刚完成演讲学生们就开始欢呼起来。