高考英语易混易错词汇总结(三)
高考英语必考常见易混易错词汇
高考常见易混、易错词汇必记一：名词及名词词组1. amount, number构成短语a number of 修饰可数名词复数；a great amount of 和amounts 修饰不可数名词。
且amounts of 修饰名词作主语，谓语动词用复数。
e.g. a number of students/the amount of money.2. population, people population （一个国家和地区的）总人口；the people 人民；people 具体的人。
e.g. China has a large population.3. work, job 二者均指工作。
work 为不可数名词，job 为可数名词。
e.g. a good job.4. couple, pair couple 指人或动物，pair 指由两部分组成的东西。
e.g. a pair of trousers.5. cook, cookercook 厨师，cooker 厨具。
e.g. He is a good cook.6. police, policemanpolice 警察的总称，后接谓语动词复数；policeman 指某个具体的警察。
e.g. The police are questioning everyone in the house.7. problem, question problem 问题、困难，多与think about ，solve ，raise 连用；question 疑问，多与ask，answer 连用。
8. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher the doctor and teacher 指一个人，既是医生又是老师；the doctor and the teacher 两个人，一个医生和一个老师。
9. the people, a people the people 人民；a people 名族。
高中英语高考高频易错易混词汇汇总
高考英语高频易错易混词汇一、单复数同形单词1.sheep—sheep 绵羊2.Chinese—Chinese 中国人3.means—means 方式;方法4.series—series 系列5.species—species 物种；种类6.deer—deer 鹿二、有无s意义不同的单词(左侧为不可数名词，右侧+s后变意)1.manner态度—manners 礼貌2.interest兴趣—interests利益3.good益处—goods 货物4.force力量—forces军队5.work 工作—works 著作；工厂6.arm 手臂—arms 武器7.water 水-waters 水域8.paper 纸—-papers 试卷；文件9.exercise锻炼、运动—exercises练习10.spirit精神—in high spirits情绪高11.time时间—times时代、次数、倍数12.direction方向—directions 说明书13.instruction 指令-instructions 说明书14.wood木头—woods 树林15.congratulation 祝贺—congratulations 祝贺；贺词16.fruit水果—fruits几种水果17.sand沙子—sands沙滩18.chicken鸡肉—chickens小鸡1.loud出声地—loudly吵闹地2.close adv.近地（具体）—closely adv.仔细地，密切地（抽象）。
te迟—lately最近4.wide adv.宽地（具体）—widely adv.广泛地（抽象）5.sharp adv.正，指时刻；锋利的—sharply锐利地6.hard adv.努力地，（雨、雪）猛烈地 adj.困难的—hardly adv.几乎不7.free免费地；免费的；空闲的—freely自由地8.high adv.高地（具体）—highly adv.高度地，非常，极为赞许地（抽象）9.deep adv.深地（具体）—deeply adv.深深地（抽象）te adv.迟，晚 adj.迟的，晚的—lately adv.最近—later adv.后来adj.后来的，“时间段＋later”久后，later on后来，sooner or later迟早—latest adj.最近的，最新的。
干货高考英语动词易错点大总结！带你扫清高中阶段所有动词难点
干货高考英语动词易错点大总结！带你扫清高中阶段所有动词难点观察近几年的高考语法填空会发现，现今考查非谓语，多半从固定用法的角度出发。
下面的分享就从高考常见的后接to do和doing 的动词开始梳理，顺带说一说固定用法及常见搭配，希望能以点带面，把动词的易错点归纳出来，以供参看。
易混淆的 to do 和 doing1只跟不定式作宾语的动词/短语afford to do 付得起(钱)/花得起(时间)做某事agree to do 同意做某事appear/seem to do 好像...apply to do 申请/报名做某事arrange to do 安排/筹划做某事ask to do 要求做某事beg to do 恳求/乞求做某事choose to do 选择做某事decide to do 决定做某事demand to do 要求做某事determine to do 决心做某事expect to do 期盼做某事fail to do 未能做某事fear to do 害怕做某事happen to do 碰巧做某事help (to) do 帮助做某事hope to do 希望做某事learn to do 学习做某事long to do 渴望做某事manage to do 设法做成了某事offer to do 主动提出做某事plan to do 计划做某事prepare to do 准备做某事pretend to do 假装做某事promise to do 承诺做某事refuse to do 拒绝做某事want to do 想要做某事wish to do 希望做某事would like to do 想要做某事make a decision to do 决定做某事make up one’s mind to do 下定决心做某事would prefer to do 宁愿做某事do/try one’s best to do 尽最大努力做某事make an attempt to do 企图/妄图做某事make an effort to do 努力做某事spare no effort to do 不遗余力地做某事go all out to do 竭尽全力做某事2只跟动名词作宾语的动词/短语acknowledge doing 承认做过某事admit doing 承认做过某事advise doing 建议做某事allow doing 允许做某事appreciate doing 乐意/感激做某事avoid doing 避免做某事bear doing 忍受做某事consider doing 考虑做某事delay doing 延迟做某事deny doing 否认做过某事dislike doing 憎恨做某事enjoy doing 享受做某事escape doing 逃避做某事fancy doing 想要做某事finish doing 完成某事forbid doing 禁止做某事forgive doing 原谅某事imagine doing 想象做某事keep doing 保持/持续做某事mention doing 提及做某事mind doing 介意做某事miss doing 错过做某事pardon doing 原谅做某事permit doing 允许做某事practise doing 训练做某事quit doing 停止做某事risk doing 冒险做某事suggest doing 建议做某事understand doing 理解做某事can’t stand doing 不能忍受做某事give up doing 放弃做某事feel like doing 想要做某事insist on doing 坚持做某事keep on doing 继续做某事put off doing 推迟做某事3后接to do与后接doing意义区别不大的动词love to do/love doing 喜爱做某事like to do/like doing 喜欢做某事begin to do/begin doing 开始做某事start to do/start doing 开始做某事hate to do/hate doing 不喜欢做某事prefer to do/prefer doing 偏爱做某事4后接doing相当于接to be done的动词need doing =need to be done 需要被...want doing=want to be done 需要被...require doing=require to be done 需要被...5后接to do与后接doing意义不同的动词go on to do 继续做另一件事go on doing 继续做某件事stop to do 停止(原来的事)去做另一件事stop doing 停止做某事remember to do 记得要做某事(尚未做)remember doing 记得曾做过某事(曾做过)forget to do 忘记要做某事(未做)forget doing 忘记曾做过的事(曾做过)regret to do(如to say/to tell)很遗憾地做某事regret doing 后悔曾做过某事try to do 努力做某事try doing 尝试着做某事mean to do 打算/有意做某事mean doing 意味着做某事can’t help (to) do 不能帮忙做某事can’t help doing 禁不住做某事过去分词加介词搭配1“be+过去分词+介词”的三种运用规律（以be exposed to 为例）（1）做主语时整体保留，变be为being。
英语易错词词汇表
英语易错词词汇表英语易错词词汇表近年来，英语已经成为全球通用的语言之一。
随着英语的普及，许多人也开始学习英语，其中包括很多非英语系的学生。
然而，由于英语的复杂性，许多学生会遇到一些容易混淆的词汇，导致他们在写作和口语表达中产生错误。
本文旨在为大家提供一个英语易错词词汇表，以帮助大家更好地掌握这些容易混淆的词汇。
1. Accept/Except- Accept (动词)：接受，同意- Except (介词)：除...之外例句：I will accept the job offer, except for the low salary.2. Affect/Effect- Affect (动词)：影响- Effect (名词)：结果，影响例句：The loud noise affected my concentration, but it had no effect on my final grade.3. Advise/Advice- Advise (动词)：建议- Advice (名词)：建议例句：I would advise you to take his advice into consideration.4. Loose/Lose- Loose (形容词)：松散的- Lose (动词)：丢失，失去例句：Be careful, or you might lose your loose change.5. Principle/Principal- Principle (名词)：原则，原理- Principal (名词)：校长，负责人例句：He is a man of principles, and the principal of the school.6. Complement/Compliment- Complement (名词)：补充物- Compliment (名词/动词)：称赞例句：The wine was the perfect complement to the meal. She gave hima compliment on his new haircut.7. Its/It's- Its (代词)：它的- It's (缩写，代替"It is")：它是例句：The dog wagged its tail. It's a nice day today.8. Stationary/Stationery- Stationary (形容词)：静止的，不动的- Stationery (名词)：文具例句：She bought some new stationery for her office. The car was stationary at the red light.9. Weather/Whether- Weather (名词)：天气- Whether (连词)：是否例句：The weather forecast predicts rain tomorrow. I am not sure whether I should go or stay.10. Than/Then- Than (连词)：比- Then (副词)：然后，那时例句：He is taller than his brother. Finish your homework, and then you can go play.以上是一些常见的英语易错词汇及其用法解释。
高中英语易混易错词汇辨析大全
高中英语易混易错词汇辨析大全高中英语易混易错词汇整理1. in a word, in wordsin a word总之，一句话， in words口头上 In a word, you are right.2. in place of, in the place ofin place of代替，in the place of在…地方 A new building is built in the place of the old one.3. in secret, in the secretin secret秘密地，暗自地，偷偷地，一般用作状语；in the secret知道内情，知道秘密，一般用作表语My mother was in the secret from the beginning.4. a girl, one girla girl可泛指所有女孩, one girl一个女孩 Can one girl carry such a big box?5. take a chair, take the chairtake a chair相当于sit down坐下，take the chair开始开会6. go to sea, by sea, by the seago to sea当海员，出航，by sea乘船，由海路， by the sea在海边 go by sea7. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacherthe doctor and teacher指一个人，既是医生又是老师，thedoctor and the teacher两个人，一个医生和一个老师the doctor and teacher is8. in office, in the officein office在职的，in the office在办公室里 He is in office, not out of office.9. in bed, on the bedin bed卧在床上，on the bed在床上 The book is on the bed. He is ill in bed.10. in charge of, in the charge ofin charge of管理，负责照料， in the charge of由……照料 He is in charge of the matter. The matter is in the charge of her.11. in class, in the classin class在课上，in the class在班级里 He is the best student in the class.12. on fire, on the fireon fire**,on the fire在火上 Put the food on the fire. The house is on fire.13. out of question, out of the questionout of question毫无疑问的，out of the question不可能的14. a second, the seconda second又一，再一，the second第…… He won the sec ond prize.15. by day, by the dayby day白天，by the day按天计算 The workers are paid by the day.16. the people, a peoplethe people指人，a people指民族The Chinese is a peace-loving people.17. it, oneit同一物体，one同类不同一 I lost my pen. I have to buy a new one.18. that, thisthat指代上文所提到的，this导出下文所要说的 I was ill. That's why…19. none, nothing, no onenone强调有多少，nothing, no one强调有没有，nothing指物，no one指人--- How many…/How much…? --- None.20. anyone, any oneanyone指人，不能接of，any one指人物均可，可接of any one of you21. who, whatwho指姓名或关系，what指职业或地位 What is your dad? He is a teacher.22. what, whichwhat的选择基础是无**的，which在一定范围内进行选择 Whichdo you prefer, bananas or apples?23. other, anotherother后接名词复数，another后接名词单数other students, another student24. not a little, not a bitnot a little非常，not a bit一点也不 I'm not a bit tired. 我一点儿也不累。
【考试必备】115个容易混淆拼错的英文单词
151个容易混淆拼错的英文单词1) quite 相当quiet 安静地2) affect v 影响, 假装effect n 结果, 影响3) adapt 适应adopt 采用adept 内行4) angel 天使angle 角度5) dairy 牛奶厂diary 日记6) contend 奋斗, 斗争content 内容, 满足的context 上下文contest 竞争, 比赛7) principal 校长, 主要的principle 原则8) implicit 含蓄的explicit 明白的9) dessert 甜食desert 沙漠v 放弃dissert 写论文10) pat 轻拍tap 轻打slap 掌击rap 敲，打11) decent 正经的descent n 向下, 血统descend v 向下12) sweet 甜的sweat 汗水13) later 后来latter 后者latest 最近的lately adv 最近14) costume 服装custom 习惯15) extensive 广泛的intensive 深刻的16) aural 耳的oral 口头的17) abroad 国外aboard 上（船，飞机）18) altar 祭坛alter 改变19) assent 同意ascent 上升accent 口音20) champion 冠军champagne 香槟酒campaign 战役21) baron 男爵barren 不毛之地的barn 古仓22) beam 梁，光束bean 豆been have 过去式23) precede 领先proceed 进行，继续24) pray 祈祷prey 猎物25) chicken 鸡kitchen 厨房26) monkey 猴子donkey 驴27) chore 家务活chord 和弦cord 细绳28) cite 引用site 场所sight 视觉29) clash （金属）幢击声crash 碰幢，坠落crush 压坏30) compliment 赞美complement 附加物31) confirm 确认conform 使顺从32) contact 接触contract 合同contrast 对照33) council 议会counsel 忠告consul 领事34) crow 乌鸦crown 王冠clown 小丑cow 牛35) dose 一剂药doze 打盹36) drawn draw 过去分词drown 溺水37) emigrant 移民到国外immigrant 从某国来的移民38) excess n 超过exceed v超过excel 擅长39) hotel 青年旅社hostel 旅店40) latitude 纬度altitude 高度gratitude 感激41) immoral 不道德的immortal 不朽的42) lone 孤独的alone 单独的lonely 寂寞的43) mortal 不死的metal 金属mental 神经的medal 勋章model 模特meddle 玩弄44) scare 惊吓scarce 缺乏的45) drought 天旱draught 通风, 拖拉draughts (英)国际跳棋47) assure 保证ensure 使确定insure 保险48) except 除外expect 期望accept 接受excerpt 选录exempt 免除49) floor 地板flour 面粉50) incident 事件accident 意外51) inspiration 灵感aspiration 渴望52) march 三月, 前进match 比赛53) patent 专利potent 有力的potential 潜在的54) police 警察policy 政策politics 政治55) protest 抗议protect 保护56) require 需要inquire 询问enquire 询问acquire 获得67) revenge 报仇avenge 为...报仇68) story 故事storey 楼层store 商店69) strike 打stick 坚持strict 严格的70) expand 扩张expend 花费extend 延长71) commerce 商业commence 开始72) through 通过thorough 彻底的(al)though 尽管thought think 过去分词73) purpose 目的suppose 假设propose 建议74) expect 期望respect 尊敬aspect 方面inspect 视察suspect 怀疑75) glide 滑翔slide 使滑行slip 跌落76) steal 偷steel 钢77) strive 努力stride 大步走78) allusion 暗示illusion 幻觉delusion 错觉elusion 逃避79) prospect 前景perspective 透视法80) stationery 文具stationary 固定的81) loose 松的lose 丢失loss n 损失lost lose过去式82) amend 改正, 修正emend 校正83) amoral unmoral immoral 同义不道德的84) capitol 大厦capital 首都85) casual 随便的causal 表原因的86) extend 延伸extent 长度extant 现存的87) inability 没能力disability 残疾88) personnel 人事personal 个人的89) statue 塑像statute 法令stature 身长status 地位90) widow 寡妇window 窗户91) socks 短袜stockings 长筒袜92) tax 税taxi 出租93) definite 不定的infinite 无限的94) grim 严酷的grime 污点95) crayon 蜡笔canyon 山谷96) recent 最近resent 生气97) phrase 短语phase 阶段98) mission 使命emission 散发, 发射mansion 大厦99) vision 视觉version 译本100) gasp 上气不接下气grasp 抓住101) delicate 微妙的dedicate 献身101) idle 空闲的idol 偶像102) induce 促使,劝诱deduce 推测reduce 减少seduce 诱使103) lapse 流逝elapse 消逝eclipse 日食104) rude 粗鲁的crude 天然的105) source 水源sauce 酱油saucer 茶托resource 资源recourse 求援106) sled (儿童)雪橇sledge 雪橇107) stripe 条纹strip 条trip 旅行108) vocation 职业vacation 假期evocation 召集revocation 撤回109) ardor 热情adore 崇拜adorn 装饰110) area 区域era 时代111) resemble 象... assemble v 集合,装配assembly n 集合, 装配112) assume 假定resume 恢复113) attain 达到obtain 获得abstain 放弃114) award 授予reward 奖赏115) baggage (American English) luggage 行李116) badge 徽章bandage 绷带117) blade 刀刃bald 秃的bold 大胆118) bloom 开花blossom 开花(结果实) bosom 胸口119)blush 脸红flush 发红(脸)120) bride 新娘bribe 贿赂121) growl 咆哮howl 狼叫122) depress 使沮丧suppress 镇压oppress 压迫123) dime 一角dim 暗淡的124) dizzy 眼花缭乱dazzle 使眼花125) brown 褐色brow 眼眉blow 打击126) bullet 子弹bulletin 公告127) carton 纸板盒cartoon 动画128) chivalry 骑士精神cavalry 骑兵队129) collar 领子cellar 地窖color 颜色130) vanish 消失evanish 使消失131) intrude 入侵extrude 逐出detrude 推下132) contort 扭弯distort 弄弯retort 反驳133) eminent 杰出的imminent 逼近的134) decline 下降recline 放置incline 倾斜135) exclaim 呼喊proclaim 宣布acclaim 欢呼declaim 朗诵136) edict 法令indict 控告137) perfuse 泼洒profuse 浪费的138) reject 拒绝eject 逐出inject 注射deject 使沮丧139) literacy 识字literary 文学的literature 文学literal 文字的140) median 中央的,中线的medium 媒体141) expel 驱逐repel 反击impel 推动dispel 驱散142) rip 撕ripe 熟的143) wench 绞车wrench 扭伤144) confidant 知己confident 有信心的145) dine 吃饭diner 吃饭人dinning n 吃饭dinner 晚饭146) dreg 渣滓drag 拖拉147) faint 失去知觉feint 佯攻148) imprudence 轻率impudence 无耻149) specie 硬币species 种类150) hanger 钩子hangar 棚厂hunger 饥饿151) suite 一(套,批) suit一套衣服高中英语易混易错词汇总结1. clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of2. incident, accidentincident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.3. amount, numberamount后接不可数名词，number后接可数名词 a number of students4. family, house, homehome 家，包括住处和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.5. sound, voice, noisesound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.6. photo, picture, drawingphoto用照相机拍摄的照片，picture可指相片，图片，电影片，drawing画的画Let's go and see a good picture.7. vocabulary, wordvocabulary词汇，一个人拥有的单词量，word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary.8. population, peoplepopulation人口，人数，people具体的人China has a large population.9. weather, climateweather一天内具体的天气状况，climate长期的气候状况The climate here is not good for you.10. road, street, path, wayroad具体的公路，马路，street街道，path小路，小径，way道路，途径take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.11. course, subjectcourse课程（可包括多门科目），subject科目（具体的学科）a summer course12. custom, habitcustom传统风俗，习俗，也可指生活习惯，后接to do，habit生活习惯，习惯成自然，后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.13. cause, reasoncause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因，后接of sth./doing sth，reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由，后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late14. exercise, exercises, practiceexercise运动，锻炼（不可数），exercises练习（可数），practice（反复做的）练习Practice makes perfect.15. class, lesson作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class. lesson 6; class 5 16. speech, talk, lecturespeech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说，talk日常生活中的一般的谈话，讲话，lecture学术性的演讲，讲课 a series of lecture on…17. officer, officialofficer部队的军官，official政府官员an army officer18. work, job二者均指工作。
2024年高考英语易错题(新高考专用)易错点07动词的时态和语态(4大陷阱)
易错点07 动词的时态和语态目录01 易错陷阱（4大陷阱）02 举一反三【易错点提醒一】一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时易混易错点【易错点提醒二】一般过去时和过去完成时易混易错点【易错点提醒三】现在完成时和过去完成时易混易错点【易错点提醒四】主动语态与被动语态易混易错点03 易错题通关易错陷阱1：一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时易混易错点。
【分析】【高考链接】（2023年浙江卷1月）The large siheyuan of these highranking officials and wealthy businessmen often________ (feature)beautifully carved and painted roof beams and pillars(柱子).【答案】featured【解析】考查动词时态。
句意：这些高级官员和有钱商人的高大的四合院，通常以雕刻精美和被粉刷的房顶横梁和柱子为特点。
分析句子结构可知，空格处需要填谓语动词，再结合and后动词时态可知，空格处应用一般过去时。
故填featured。
易错陷阱2：一般过去时和过去完成时易混易错点。
【分析】1.下列动词hope、wish、expect、think、intend、mean、suppose等，用过去完成时表示“原本……(事实上未能……)”。
2.This/It/That was the first/second/third ... time that ...表示“这/那是(某人)第几次做某事”，that从句中要用过去完成时。
3.hardly ... when ...和no sooner ... than ...两个句型中，主句均用过去完成时。
易错陷阱3：现在完成时和过去完成时易混易错点。
【分析】易错陷阱4：主动语态和被动语态易混易错点。
【分析】➢受母语干扰，翻译上下文时混淆被动语态与主动语态。
➢混淆谓语动词被动语态构词be+done与非谓语动词重点过去分词done。
高考英语总复习易错词汇(考前必背)
考前必背高考英语易错词汇类型一看似相近，实则相远1．forgettable adj.易被忘记的forgetful adj.健忘的2．considerate adj.体贴的，考虑周到的considerable adj.相当多(或大、重要等)的3．economic adj.有关经济的economical adj.省钱的4．creation n.创造creativity n.创造力5．physician n.内科医生physicist n.物理学家6．comparable adj.比得上的comparative adj.相对的7．ashamed adj.惭愧的shameful adj.可耻的8．confident adj.有信心的confidential adj.机密的,秘密的9．disability n.缺陷，障碍inability n.无能，不能10．objection n.反对objectivity n.客观性11．worthless adj.不值钱的priceless adj.无价的12．valueless adj.无价值的invaluable adj.非常贵重的13．respectful adj.尊敬的，表示敬意的respectable adj.值得尊敬的，相当好的类型二虽是前后缀，意思有变化1．impress v.留下印象impressive adj.令人赞叹的2．response v.反应，回应responsible adj.负责的3．faith n.信心faithful adj.忠诚的4．respect v.&n.尊敬respective adj.各自的，分别的5．occasion n.场合occasional adj.偶尔的6．title n.标题entitle v.给予……权利；给……命名7．reward n.奖励rewarding adj.值得做的，高酬的8．found v.建立foundation n.基础，基金会9．drama n.戏剧dramatic adj.突然的，戏剧般的10．trick n.花招tricky adj.难对付的11．promise v.答应，预示着promising adj.有前途的12．invite v.邀请，招致inviting adj.诱人的13．regard v. 认为regarding prep. 关于14．demand v. 要求demanding adj. 要求高的，苛刻的类型三貌似前后缀，但并无“血缘关系”1．miss v.错过，想念missing adj.消失不见的2．mean v.意味着，打算means n.手段3．work v.&n.工作works n.作品，著作，工厂4．custom n.风俗customs n.海关5．term n.学期，术语，任期terms n.关系，(交易的)条件6．definite adj.明确的，具体的definition n.定义7．affect v.影响affection n.慈爱8．serve v.为……服务，供应(饭菜)reserve v.预定；n.保护区9．create v.创造creature n.动物，生物，人10．creation n.创造recreation n.娱乐11．promise v.&n.许诺compromise妥协，让步12．temporary adj.暂时的contemporary adj.当代的13．present礼物；目前的represent v.代表14．strict adj.严格的restrict v.限制15．science n.科学conscience n.良心16．knowledge n.知识acknowledge n.承认17．allow v.允许allowance n.津贴18．bowl n.碗bowling n.保龄球运动19．instant n.瞬间instance n.例子20．search v.搜查research n.研究21．sweat n.汗水，v.出汗sweater n.毛衣22．appointment n.任命，约定disappointment n.失望23．stock n.股票，库存stocking n.长筒袜24．short adj.短的shortly adv.不久25．inform v.通知informal adj.非正式的26．easy adj.容易的uneasy adj.不安的；焦虑的27．good adj.好的goods n.货物；商品28．leave v.离开leaves n.叶子(复数)29．count v. 数；重要account v.& n. 账目；叙述，解释类型四形近易混淆，比较记清楚1．ensure v.保证insure v.投保assure v.向……保证2．submit v.提交summit n.峰会，山峰3．initial adj.最初的essential adj.必不可少的4．contest n.竞赛context n.上下文5．pray v.祈祷spray v.喷射6．construct v.建造instruct v.指导，指令7．watch n.手表，v.观看match n.比赛8．succeed v.成功success n.成功9．image图形，形象，声誉imagine v.想象10．royal adj.皇室的，高贵的loyal adj.忠诚的11．steal v.偷steel n.钢12．access n.通道assess v.评价＝evaluate 13．pocket n.口袋packet n.包14．relieve v.缓解believe v.相信15．relief n.宽慰belief n.信仰16．bridge n.桥fridge n.冰箱17．award n.奖品reward n.奖赏18．previous adj.先前的precious adj.宝贵的19．incident n.事件accident n.意外20．population n.人口pollution n.污染21．invent v.发明invest v.投资22．respond to v.对…作出回应correspond to v.与…一致23．statue n.雕像＝figure status n.地位，声誉24．source n.来源resource n.资源25．surrounding adj.周围的surroundings n.周围环境26．cure v.治愈curse v.诅咒27．sympathy n.同情symphony n.交响曲28．floor n.地板flour n.面粉29．college n.学院colleague n.同事30．design v.&n.设计resign v.辞职31．medal n.勋章model n.模型，模特32．elect v.选举，推选select v.选择33．patent n.专利patient n.病人；adj.有耐心的34．metal n.金属mental adj.精神上的35．attitude n.态度altitude n.海拔36．desert沙漠，遗弃(v.) dessert n.甜点37．director n.负责人directory n.名录38．composition n.作文，作曲competition n.比赛39．together adj.&adv.一起altogether adv.总共40．consumption n.消费；消耗assumption n.假设41．apartment n.套房;公寓department n.部门，大学的系、科42．institution n.协会constitution n.宪法，构造43．wonder n.奇迹, v.想知道wander v.闲逛，徘徊44．explain v.解释complain v.投诉，埋怨45．critic n.批评家critical adj.批评的，至关重要的46．lesson n.课文lessen v.减少(less＋en＝v.) 47．band n.乐队brand n.品牌，商标48．addition n.加addiction n.入迷，瘾49．import v.进口export v.出口50．adapt v.适应adopt v.采纳，收养51．tune n.调子，旋律tone n.腔调，音调，色调，风格52．section n.部分，部门，分支session会议，学期53．distribute v.分配，分发contribute v.做贡献，促成54．soup n.汤soap n.肥皂55．region n.地区religion n.宗教56．mount n.山峰；v.攀登amount n.数量57．personnel n.全体人员;人事部门personal adj.个人的58．nature n.自然mature adj.(谷物、时机)成熟的59．headline n.标题deadline截止日期60．leather n.皮革feather n.羽毛61．describe v.描述subscribe v.订阅，同意62．cease v.停止tease v.取笑ease n.舒适(at ease自在)；v.缓解63．eagle n.鹰angle n.角度angel n.天使64．story n.故事storey n.楼层store n.商店；v.储存64．contact v.接触contract n.合同contrast v.& n.对照65．evaluation n.评价evolution n.进化revolution n.革命67．tension n.紧张extension n.延伸，扩大intention n.意图，目的65．distance n.距离instance n.例子68．point v.指向；点appoint v.任命disappoint v.使失望70．construction n.建造destruction n.毁坏instruction n.指导；说明71．institute n.协会，学会，学院constitute v.构成，组成substitute n.替代物；v.替代72．tough adj.坚硬的，棘手的cough v.咳嗽rough adj.粗糙的，粗野的，天气恶劣的73．scare v.吓唬scarce adj.罕见的，缺乏的scarcely adv.几乎不74．message消息passage n.短文，走廊，通道passenger n.乘客74．include v.包括exclude v.不包括，排斥conclude v.下结论76．require v.需要inquire v.询问enquire v.询问acquire v.获得77．cover v.覆盖，报道uncover v.移去盖子recover v.康复discover v.发现78．though prep.尽管thought n.思考through prep.穿过thorough adj.彻底的79．late adj.晚的lately adv.最近later adv.后来latter n.&adj.后者latest adj.最新的80．serve v.服务deserve v.值得preserve v.保护conserve v.保护reserve n.保护区；v.预定81．broad adj.宽阔的abroad adv.在海外board n.板；董事会aboard adv.&prep.在飞机/汽车/轮船上82．except prep.除了expect v.期望respect v.尊敬aspect n.方面inspect v.视察suspect v.怀疑；n.嫌疑犯83.general adj. 大体的，一般的gradual adj. 逐渐的generate v.产生；生成generation v. 一代人；一辈人graduation v. 毕业84.find v. 找到；发现fund n.资金fond adj. 喜欢的85.apply v. 申请；应用reply v. 回复86.suppose v. 设想support v.支持87.route n. 路线routine n. 常规惯例88.custom n. 风俗customer n. 顾客costume n. 戏服；演出服；服装。
高中英语易混易错词汇总结
高中英语易混易错词汇总结1. clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数, cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of2. incident, accidentincident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.3. amount, numberamount后接不可数名词, number后接可数名词 a number of students4. family, house, homehome 家,包括住处和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.5. sound, voice, noisesound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.6. photo, picture, drawingphoto用照相机拍摄的照片,picture可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing画的画Let's go and see a good picture.7. vocabulary, wordvocabulary词汇,一个人拥有的单词量,word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary.8. population, peoplepopulation人口,人数,people具体的人 China has a large population.9. weather, climateweather一天内具体的天气状况,climate长期的气候状况 The climate here is not good for you.10. road, street, path, wayroad具体的公路,马路,street街道,path小路,小径,way道路,途径take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.11. course, subjectcourse课程可包括多门科目,subject科目具体的学科a summer course12. custom, habitcustom传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接to do, habit生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.13. cause, reasoncause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth,reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late14. exercise, exercises, practiceexercise运动,锻炼不可数,exercises练习可数,practice反复做的练习Practice makes perfect.15. class, lesson作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class. lesson 6; class 516. speech, talk, lecturespeech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说,talk日常生活中的一般的谈话,讲话,lecture学术性的演讲,讲课 a series of lecture on…17. officer, officialofficer部队的军官,official政府官员 an army officer18. work, job二者均指工作;work不可数,job可数 a good job19. couple, paircouple主要指人或动物,pair多指由两部分组成的东西 a pair of trousers 20. country, nation, state, landcountry侧重指版图,疆域,nation指人民,国民,民族,state侧重指政府,政体,land国土,国家 The whole nation was sad at the news.21. cook, cookercook厨师,cooker厨具 He is a good cook.22. damage, damagesdamage不可数名词, 损害,损失; damages复数形式, 赔偿金 0 damages23. police, policemanpolice警察的总称,后接复数谓语动词,policeman 指某个具体的警察 The police are questioning everyone in the house.24. problem, questionproblem常和困难连系,前面的动词常为think about, solve, raise,question 常和疑问连系,多和ask, answer连用25. man, a manman人类,a man一个男人 Man will conquer nature.26. chick, chicken二者均可指小鸡,chicken还可以当鸡肉 The chicken is delicious.27. telegram, telegraph当电报解时,telegram指具体的,telegraph指抽象的 a telegram, by telegraph 28. trip, journey, travel, voyagetravel是最常用的,trip指短期的旅途,journey指稍长的旅途,voyage指海上航行 a three-day trip29. sport, gamesport多指户外的游戏或娱乐活动,如打球,游泳,打猎,赛马等；game指决定胜负的游戏,通常有一套规则 His favorite sport is swimming.30. price, prizeprice价格,prize奖,奖品,奖金 win the first prize The price is high/low.31. a number of, the number ofa number of许多,谓语动词用复数;the number of…的数目,谓语动词用单数;The number of students is increasing.32. in front of, in the front ofin front of范围外的前面,in the front of范围内的前面 In the front of the room sits a boy.33. of the day, of a dayof the day每一天的,当时的,当代的, of a day暂时的,不长久的 a famous scientist of the day34. three of us, the three of usthree of us我们不止三个中的三个,the three of us我们三个就三个人The three of us---Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema.35. by bus, on the busby bus表手段,方式,不用冠词,on the bus表范围 They went there by bus. 36. for a moment, for the momentfor a moment 片刻,一会儿,for the moment暂时,一时 Thinking for a moment, he agreed.37. next year, the next yearnext year将来时间状语,the next year过去将来时间状语 He said he would go abroad the next year.38. more than a year, more than one yearmore than a year一年多,more than one year超过一年两年或三年等39. take advice, take theone's advicetake advice征求意见,take the advice接受忠告 He refused to take the advice and failed again.40. take air, take the airtake air传播,走漏,take the air到户外去,散步 We take the air every day.41. in a word, in wordsin a word总之,一句话, in words口头上 In a word, you are right.42. in place of, in the place ofin place of代替,in the place of在…地方 A new building is built in theplace of the old one.43. in secret, in the secretin secret秘密地,暗自地,偷偷地,一般用作状语；in the secret知道内情,知道秘密,一般用作表语 My mother was in the secret from the beginning.44. a girl, one girla girl可泛指所有女孩, one girl一个女孩 Can one girl carry such a big box45. take a chair, take the chairtake a chair相当于sit down坐下,take the chair开始开会46. go to sea, by sea, by the seago to sea当海员,出航,by sea乘船,由海路, by the sea在海边 go by sea 47. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacherthe doctor and teacher指一个人,既是医生又是老师,the doctor and the teacher两个人,一个医生和一个老师 the doctor and teacher is48. in office, in the officein office在职的,in the office在办公室里 He is in office, not out of office.49. in bed, on the bedin bed卧在床上,on the bed在床上 The book is on the bed. He is ill in bed.50. in charge of, in the charge ofin charge of管理,负责照料, in the charge of由……照料 He is in charge of the matter. The matter is in the charge of her.51. in class, in the classin class在课上,in the class在班级里 He is the best student in the class.52. on fire, on the fireon fire着火,on the fire在火上 Put the food on the fire. The house is on fire.53. out of question, out of the questionout of question毫无疑问的,out of the question不可能的54. a second, the seconda second又一,再一,the second第…… He won the second prize.55. by day, by the dayby day白天,by the day按天计算 The workers are paid by the day.56. the people, a peoplethe people指人,a people指民族 The Chinese is a peace-loving people.57. it, oneit同一物体,one同类不同一 I lost my pen. I have to buy a new one. 58. that, thisthat指代上文所提到的,this导出下文所要说的I was ill. That's why… 59. none, nothing, no onenone强调有多少,nothing, no one强调有没有,nothing指物,no one指人--- How many…/How much… --- None.60. anyone, any oneanyone指人,不能接of,any one指人物均可,可接of any one of you61. who, whatwho指姓名或关系,what指职业或地位 What is your dad He is a teacher.62. what, whichwhat的选择基础是无限制的,which在一定范围内进行选择 Which do you prefer, bananas or apples 63. other, another other后接名词复数,another后接名词单数 other students, another student 64. not a little, not a bit not a little 非常,not a bit一点也不 I'm not a bit tired. 我一点儿也不累; 65. many, much, a lot of many和可数名词连用,much和不可数名词连用,a lot of可数,不可数均可,但不用于否定句I haven't many books. 66. much more…than, many more…than much more…than后接形容词或不可数名词,many more…than后接可数名词 many more people, much more water, much more beautiful 67. no, not no=not a/any no friend=not a/any friend no water=not any water 68. no more than, not more than no more than相当于only,仅仅,只有,not more than 至多,不超过 69. majority, most majority只能修饰可数名词,most可数不可数均可 the majority of people 70. by oneself, for oneself, to oneself, of oneself by oneself单独的,独自的,for oneself为自己,to oneself供自己用的,of oneself 自行的,自动的 The door opened of itself. 71. at all, after all at all根本,全然, after all到底,毕竟 After all he is a child. 72. tall, high tall常指人或动物,high常指物体 He is tall. 73. fast, quickly fast 侧重于指人或物体具有运动速度快的特点,quickly侧重指某事完成或发生的快run fast, answer the question quickly 74. high, highly high具体的高,highly 抽象的高,高度的 think highly of 75. healthy, healthful healthy健康的,健壮的,healthful有益于健康的 healthful exercise 76. sleeping, asleep, sleepy sleeping正在睡觉,asleep睡着,熟睡,只能做表语,sleepy困的,有睡意的a sleeping baby The baby is asleep. I'm sleepy. 77. gold, golden gold 指真金制品,golden指金色的,但金鱼用gold fish a gold ring 78. most, mostly most用于表感受的肯定句中,相当于very,当大部分,大多数解时是形容词或名词,mostly大部分,是副词most people, the people are mostly… 79. just, very just表强调时是副词,作状语,very表强调时是形容词,用作定语 the very man, just the man 80. wide, broad wide侧重于一边到另一边的距离,broad侧重于幅面的宽广broad shoulders 81. real, true real真的,真实的,指的是事实上存在而不是想象的,true真的,真正的,指的是事实和实际情况相符合 real gold, a true story 82. respectful, respectable respectful尊敬,有礼貌,respectable可敬的,值得尊敬的 be respectful to the aged 83. outwards, outward 二者均可用作副词,表示向外,外面,outward还可用作形容词an outward voyage 84. pleasant, pleased, pleasing pleasant常用作定语,pleased, pleasing常用作表语,pleased主语常为人,pleasing主语常为物 a pleasant trip The trip is pleasing. 85. understanding, understandable understanding 明白事理的,能体谅的,understandable 可理解的,能够懂的 an understanding girl, an understandable mistake 86. close, closely close接近,靠近,closely 紧紧地,紧密地 closely connected, stand close 87. ill, sick ill做表语,sick 定,表均可 a sick boy 88. good, well good形容词,well副词,但指身体状况是形容词 He is well again. 89. quiet, silent, still quiet安静的,可以发出小的声音,silent不发出声音,但可以动,still完全不动,完全无声响 He stand there still. 他站在那儿,一动不动,也不说话; 90. hard, hardly hard努力,hardly几乎不 work hard I can hardly believe it. 91. able, capable able与不定式to do连用,capable与of连用He is capable of doing… 92. almost, nearly 二者均为"几乎,差不多" 和否定词连用用almost almost nobody 93. late, lately late迟,晚,lately最近,近来 I haven't seen him lately. 94. living, alive, live, lively living, alive, live均为活着的,living定表均可,alive 定表均可,定语后置,live只能做定语,lively意为活波的 all the living people=all the people alive 95. excited, exciting excited使人兴奋的,exciting令人兴奋的 I'm excited. The news is exciting. 96. deep, deeply deep具体的深,deeply抽象的深,深深地 deeply moved, dig deep 97. aloud, loud aloud出声地,loud大声地 read aloud出声地读 98. worth, worthy 二者均为值得,worth后接doing,worthy后接to be done, of being done It is worth visiting. = It's worthy to be visited. = It's worthy of being visited. 99. bad, badly bad形容词,badly副词,不好,但与need, want, require连用为"很,非常" go bad I need the book badly. 100. before long, long before before long不久以后,long before很久以前 not long before = before long。
高考单词拼写易错词汇编
高考单词拼写易错词汇编:1.名词(1)动词直接加ment 变为名词:excite----excitement announce --- announcement amuse --- amusement achieve--- achievement arrange---arrangement encourage—encouragement settle—settlement encourage—encouragementrequire ---requirement judge--- judgement(2)动词去掉e 加ment 变为名词: argue ---argument(3)其他:environment harmony Olympics champion media (pl ) oxygen temperature experience breakthrough description (describe ) construction guidance competitor competition technologyagriculture government industry hydrogen profession professor standard volunteer translator interpreter value safety secretary physician envelop unbelievable2.副词:(1)形容词去e 加y 变为副词:simple---simply responsible ---responsibly probable –probably possible ---possibly gentle –gentlyreliable ---reliably true ---truly comfortable –comfortably terrible ---terribly(2)形容词不去e ,直接加ly 变为副词attentive ---attentively (专心的) absolute –absolutely extreme ---extremely fortunate—fortunatelycomplete ---completely immediate ---immediately relative ---relatively rare ---rarely separate –separately(3形容词双写l 加y 变为副词final –finally total ---totally actual –actually general –generally eventual ---eventually special –speciallygradual ---gradually especial ---especially(4)其他:luck ---luckily hurriedly unexpectedly surprisingly3.形容词:practical convenient commercial energetic temporary immediate unbelievable appropriatedelicious (tasty ) deserted humorous traditional ambitious unforgettable invisible familiarbelievable valuable abundant accurate potential similar mountainous4.动词:forbid---forbad ---forbidden whisper regretted irrigate interrupt appreciate forgotten deal –dealt –dealt freeze frozen (冻僵的) freezing cold separate broadcast survive adopt (收养采纳)adapt (适应) deliver investigate receive5.数词: fifth ninth twelve ---twelfth twenty ---twentieth6.大洋: Pacific Atlantic Arctic7.大洲: Asia---Asian Afric –African Europe ---European Oceania Antarctica8.星期: Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Saturday9.月份: January February August September November December10.学科: geography biology chemistry physics动词的过去式和现在分词必须双写的词1.admit permit commit transmit2. prefer refer occur transfer3.travelled / traveled quarrelled /quarreled controlled /controlling4.equipped planned wrapped spotted banned。
2023年高考英语真题熟词僻义归纳(03)清单高考英语一轮复习
21. [2023新高考ⅠI] Turning soil,pulling weeds, and harvesting cabbage sound like tough work for middle and high school kids.句意：翻翻土壤,把杂草拉出来,收获卷心菜听起来就像初中和高中孩子的棘手工作【句子结构分析】简单句【熟词僻义分析】1.toughⅠ熟词：艰苦的，强硬的，严厉的；I tolerate the tough days.我忍受那些艰苦的日子.Ⅰ生义：棘手的/困难的It was a very tough decision but we feel we made the right one...这是个困难的决定，但是我们认为我们做出了正确的选择。
2.TurnⅠ熟词：旋转The cog wheels started to turn.齿轮开始旋转.Ⅰ生义：转变That might make a virtuous circle turn vicious.这样做可以使一个良性循环转变成恶性竞争.3.PullⅠ熟词：拉Don't pull so hard or the handle will e off.别太使劲拉，不然把手会脱落。
Ⅰ生义：影响力You haven't got the pull to get that done.你没有足够的影响力去完成它.4.HarvestⅠ熟词：收获Farmers are extremely busy during the harvest.农民在收获季节里十分忙碌。
Ⅰ生义：结果It turn out that we have a bumper harvest again that year.结果那年我们又获得了大丰收.5.SoundⅠ熟词：声音the different sounds and smells of the forest森林里的各种声音、各种气息Ⅰ生义：健全的Sound public finances are a decisive ponent of economic stability and sustainable global growth.健全的公共财政,是经济稳定和全球持续增长的一个决定性因素.【真题固定搭配】Sound like 听起来像This sound, like all music, pierced my heart like a dagger.这种声音像所有的音乐一样，如短剑般直刺我心。
高三英语听力考试中容易混淆的词汇
高三英语听力考试中容易混淆的词汇高三英语听力考试容易混淆词汇总结如下：1. search sb.：认真搜查某人身体e.g. They searched him but nothing was found on him.search for sb.：搜查某地为找到某人e.g. They searched for him everywhere but failed.2. settle down：落下;定居e.g. The dust slowly settled down.He has settled down in the countryside.settle down to：专心致力于;逐渐习惯于e.g. He settled down to his homework.They settled down to a new job.3. speak for itself：不言而喻e.g. One does not to be told that this fact speaks for itself.speak for oneself：发表本人的意见e.g. What others think I do not know, I can only speak for myself.4. submit to：屈服于e.g. He has to submit to an operation.submitto：提交e.g. They must submit the case to the court.总结“高三英语听力考试容易混淆词汇总结” 到这里就结束了，希望大家好好复习，未来是属于你们的。
阅读本文的同学还看了：高三英语听力知识积累高三期中考试考前英语听力推荐阅读高考英语第一轮复习：如何提高阅读效率。
高考英语总结 高考英语易混易错词汇短语辨析
高考英语总结高考英语易混易错词汇短语辨析高考英语总结-高考英语易混易错词汇、短语辨析高考英语中易混淆、易出错的词语分析aboutaroundround作副词时都含“四处”、“遍地”的意思。
About是一个常见的词，例如：lookabout四处看。
Around的基本含义是about，所以lookabout=lookabout，但在以下短语中，Around与正式无关，例如：travelaround各处旅行Round和around在非正式用法中可以互换，但通常Round更简洁。
在正式用语中，round通常用于指代“轮换”，而around则用于指代“无处不在”和“无处不在”，例如：sheturnedroundatsuchanoise.听到这样的吵声,她回头看。
ihavebeenlookingforitallaround.我到处都找过了。
此外，在英国人使用round的地方，美国人倾向于使用around，例如：aboveall；afterall；atall最重要的意思是“尤其”、“首先”、“最重要”。
它通常位于句首或句中。
它被用作括号来强调。
例如：butabovealltellmequicklywhatihavetodo．可首先快些告诉我该做什么。
aclockmustaboveallkeepsgoodtime．时钟最重要的是必须走得准。
毕竟是指“毕竟”、“毕竟”、“毕竟”、“最终”和“最终”。
它在句子中有一个灵活的位置。
它可以位于句子的开头、中间或结尾。
例如：afterall，yourbirthdayisonlytwoweeksaway．毕竟，两周后就是你的生日。
heis，afterall，asmallchild．他毕竟还是个小孩子。
hefailedafterall．他终于失败了。
当用于否定句时，atall的意思是“最轻微的；基本的”，当用于疑问句时，它的意思是“准确地；到最后”，当用于条件句时，它通常被翻译为“严重的；真实的”。
高考英语知识点易错点总结
高考英语知识点易错点总结在备战高考英语的过程中，我们不可避免地会遇到一些容易出错的知识点。
这些易错点的掌握程度，直接关系到我们在英语考试中取得好成绩的可能性。
下面，我们将对一些高考英语知识点的易错点进行总结和梳理，并给出相应的解决方法。
一、语法考点易错点1. 时态错误：高考英语中，时态是一个经常出错的地方。
特别是对于一些需要准确使用时态的题目，如条件状语从句、时间状语从句等。
解决方法是要仔细检查句子是否符合上下文逻辑和时态要求。
2. 主谓一致错误：主谓一致错误是常见的语法错误之一。
通常出现在复数主语与单数谓语搭配、存在连接词的主谓一致、复合主语的一致等情况下。
解决方法是要在写作的过程中特别注意主谓一致的问题，并牢记相关的语法规则。
3. 当代中文表达的错误：有时，中文的习惯表达方式与英语不一致，容易导致误解。
常见的例子包括：使用“离开”而不是“离开”；使用“有望”而不是“期待”等。
解决方法是多读多听，积累更多的英语表达习惯，增加对英语的敏感度。
二、词汇考点易错点1. 固定搭配错误：高考英语中，固定搭配的掌握程度直接关系到我们的词汇分数。
容易出错的固定搭配有：take part in（参加）、make adecision（做出决定）、in the end（最后）等。
解决方法是要积累更多的固定搭配，进行词组记忆和复习。
2. 同义词混淆：高考英语中，同义词的使用比较常见。
容易混淆的同义词有：learn/acquire（学习）、easy/simple（简单）、important/significant（重要）等。
解决方法是要通过大量的阅读和写作来熟悉这些同义词的用法。
3. 多音多义词错误：高考英语中，多音多义词的使用要求我们具备较强的语境感知能力。
特别容易出错的多音多义词有：bank（银行/河岸）、bear（熊/忍受）等。
解决方法是要通过大量的阅读积累语境感知能力，并熟练掌握这些多音多义词的正确用法。
三、阅读理解易错点1. 题目定位失误：在阅读理解中，正确地定位问题是解题的关键。
高考英语易错题专题三过去进行时(含解析)及解析
C．had slipped; lookedD．was slipping; looked
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。根据句意可知，这是表示“在一个动作发生的过程中，发生了另外一件事情”，所以后面的用进行时态，前面用一般过去时态。句意：Tom在没有注意的时候，溜进了屋里。故A正确。
A．haven’t listenedB．weren’t listening
C．don’t listenD．hadn’t listened
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--你刚才说什么了？对不起，怀特太太，可是…，--那么你没有听我说话，皮特。从What did you say?可知是过去没有再听，属于过去范畴的时态，排除AC，D项是过去完成时，是过去的过去的动作，这里显然不是，而是表示过去正在做…,选B。
A．tookB．have taken
C．was takingD．would take
【答案】C
【解析】
C考察动词时态。句意：我不知道。当时我在楼上洗澡。根据句中的did可知，在Bob离开的那个时刻，我正在洗澡。过去进行时强调在过去的某个时间正在进行的动作。故C正确。
15．I______toward the door to go outside when suddenly Jim opened it.
【答案】C
【解析】
考查时态.题意,当我说有人违反学校规定时,我不是在说你.你为什么变得那么愤怒?可知描述的是过去某个时间正在发生的事情,故用过去进行时态,选C.
12．I would have attended your birthday party last night but for the fact that itat that time．
高考英语基本易错点清单
高考英语基本易错点清单今天把高考英语基本易错点清单给各位同学罗列如下，该记得记，该背的背，也预祝各位考生考试顺利！一、单词拼写1．容易错写词尾的单词(1) 是ar不是er :grammar, vinegar, regular, popular, dollar, beggar, sugar, particular(2)是 or 不是er:professor, visitor, translator, director, editor, educator, actor, inventor, competitor2．容易颠倒字母顺序的单词（括号中为错词）destroy (destory) , first (frist) , Friday (Firday) friend (firend) ,receive (recieve) , true (ture),a mateur (amature)3．容易丢掉一个字母的单词（1）容易丢掉字母n：government，environment，environmental（2）容易丢掉不发音的字母：Christmas，Wednesday（3）拼写比较特别的单词：committee，guarantee，dilemma，opportunity，bridegroom，spokesman，succeed，competition，February4．容易多一个字母的单词（括号中为错词）develop (develope) , habit (habbit) , proud (pround) ,modern (mordern) , until (untill) , souvenir ( souvenire) ,similar (similiar)5．词形相近，词义、词性容易混淆的单词quiet一quite, aboard一abroad, broad一board, adopt一adapt, alone一along, horse一house, except一expect ,through一thorough, price一prize一praise, quality一quantity, it一it's, everyday一 every day, beside-besides, affect一 effect , typewriter-typist, cook-cooker, physicist一 physician, late一later, latter一lately, seize一size , sweet一sweat, till一until , sigh一sign, weather一whether, rise一raise, piece一peace, rough一tough, steel一steal一still, sometime一sometimes一some time 一sometimes, past一passed, wander一wonder, father一farther一feather, diary一dairy, form 一from, hard一hardly, metal一medal一mental, than一then, principle一principal ,enable一unable, overcome一come over, altitude一attitude6．该双写却没有双写的单词unforgettable, beginning, written , inferred, referred , occurred7．不该双写却双写的单词（括号中为错词）writing (writting) , eaten (eatten) , suffer (sufferred)8．必须去掉字母e的单词unbelievable, valuable, argument, truly9．不能去掉字母e的单词(un) changeable, (re) chargeable, hopeful, envelope，moveable10．两个变化非常特别的单词panic-panicked-panicking二、词性转化容易出错词1．动词变名词比较特殊的单词describe 一 description, explain一 explanation, pronounce一 pronunciation, permit一permission, conclude一conclusion, admit一admission, prepare一preparation , decide—decision, conclude一conclusion，arrive一arrival, survive一survival-survivor2．名词变形容词比较特殊的单词nature一natural, benefit一 beneficial3．形容词变名词比较特殊的单词curious-curiosity, able-ability, dangerous一danger, anxious-anxiety, broad-breadth,long-length, wide/width, deep-depth, responsible-responsibility4．形容词变副词不去e的单词(un) fortunate 一（un) fortunately, immediate一immediately, absolute一absolutely, rude一rudely, approximate一approximately, desperate一desperately, large一largely, accurate一accurately但true-truly !5．形容词与副词同形的单词straight，fast，late，hard6．形容词变副词，去e加y的单词（以-ble，pIe结尾的单词，去e加y就好）simple一simply,（im）possible一（im）possibly，probable一probably，（un）comfortable 一（un）comfortably7．基数词转化为序数词比较特殊的单词one一 first, two一second, three一third, five一fifth, eight一eighth, nine一ninth, twelve 一twelfth整数位的一ty要改为一tieth，如twenty一twentieth, sixty一sixtieth另外，注意这些数词的变化：four一fourteen一forty , five一fifteen一fifty三、常见常考的否定词1. un一：unusual, unhappy, unnecessary, unexpected2. im一：impossible, impolite, immoral3. in一：incorrect, inconvenient, informal4. ir一 : irregular, irrelevant5. ab一：abnormal6. dis一：disagree, disappear, dislike7. il一：illegal, illogical四、常见常考的名词问题1.最常考的10个不可数名词fun, information, progress , news , homework, housework, furniture, advice, baggage/luggage2.复数变化比较特别的几组名词（1）变词尾f (fe）为v再加es的单词"贼”(thief一thieves）的“妻子”(wife一wives）用“架子”(shelf一shelves) -上的一把小“刀”(knife 一knives）和“半”（half一halves）片“树叶”（leaf一leaves）“亲自”（self一selves）杀死了“狼”（wolf一wolves）的“生命”（life一lives）（2）以o结尾加一es作复数的单词他们在“龙卷风”（tornadoes）中吃“土豆”（potatoes）和“西红柿”（tomatoes），真是“英雄”（heroes）啊！（3）单数变复数，变化较特殊的单词passer-by/passers-by，German/Germans五、常见常考的代词变化I一me一my一mine一myselfhe一him一his一his一himselfthey一them一their一theirs一themselveswe一us一our一ours一ourselves六、考纲不规则动词136高考词汇表中所列出的不规则动词有136个：write/begin/say/eat/run/study/lie/lay/raise/teach/catch/go/buy/sell/drink/fall/feel/find/found/hear/k eep/fly/pay/tell/ring/seek/sleep/spread/read/steal/win/bite/beat/ride/swim等。
易错点01 冠词(4大陷阱)-备战高考英语考试易错题(原卷版)
易错点01 冠词目录01 易错陷阱（4大陷阱）02 举一反三【易错点提醒一】不定冠词a与an的易混易错点【易错点提醒二】定冠词the与不定冠词的易混易错点【易错点提醒三】零冠词与不定冠词的易混易错点【易错点提醒四】零冠词与定冠词的易混易错点03 易错题通关易错陷阱1：不定冠词a与an的易混易错点。
【分析】有些单词虽以辅音字母开头，但辅音字母不发音，如hour。
有些单词虽以元音字母开头，但发音不是元音音素，如university，不能用an 。
【经典示例】a one-eyed monster; an ugly man;an A-shaped house; an 800-metre-long bridgeThere is an“f”in the word“face”.在“face”这个单词中，有一个字母“f”。
【规律总结】判断用a还是用an的依据：冠词后的第一个单词的音素是元音音素，用an;是辅音音素，用a;不是该词的第一个字母是辅音字母还是元音字母。
易错陷阱2：定冠词the与不定冠词的易混易错点。
【规律总结】1.“定冠词the+序数词”表示“第......”；“不定冠词the+序数词”表示“又一；再一......”。
Can you give me a second chance, please?你能再给我一次机会吗？（强调“再一次”，不强调顺序）2.如果不是指演奏乐器，也可用“不定冠词+乐器”。
He bought a piano for her daughter.他为女儿买了一架钢琴。
3.在有形容词修饰的独一无二的名词或专有名词前可用不定冠词。
We can enjoy a full moon tonight.我们今天可以欣赏一轮满月。
4.表示“同一；相同”，用不定冠词+名词相当于the same.They are of an age=They are of the same age.5.用在形容词比较级之前，表示“一个更......”，a 与most连用表示“非常”。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
高考英语易混易错词汇总结（三）161. at, in (表地点)at小地点，in大地点arrive at a small village, arrive in Shanghai162. at work, in workat work在工作，在上班，in work 有职业，有工作Both my parents are at work. They are not at home.163. increase to, increase byincrease to增长到…，increase by增长了… The number increased by 2,000 to 5,000.164. at ease, with easeat ease舒适地，安逸地；with ease容易地，无困难地do it with ease165. day after day, day by dayday after day日复一日（无变化）；day by day一天天地（有变化）Trees grow taller day by day.166. like, aslike相似关系，但并不等同，as同一关系，两者实为一体Don't treat me as a child. (In fact, I'm a child.)167. after, in (表时间)after接时间点，in接时间段after 7:00, in five minutes168. between, amongbetween两者之间，三者或三者以上两两之间, among三者或三者以上之间Switzerland lies between France, Germany, Australia and Italy.169. after, behind (表位置)after强调次序的先后，behind强调物体静态位置的前后There are many trees behind the house.170. since, for (完成时间状语)since接点时间或一句话，for接一段时间for three years, since 3:00171. on the corner, in the corner, at the corneron the corner物体表面的角上，in the corner物体内部的角落里，at the corner物体外部的角落上（拐角处）on the corner of the table172. warn sb. of, warn sb. againstwarn sb. of提醒某人注意某事，warn sb. against提醒某人不要做某事warn him against swimming in that part of the river173. at peace, in peaceat peace平静地，in peace和平地live in peace with one's neighbors174. on earth, on the earth, in the earthon earth在世上，在人间，到底，究竟，一点也不，on the earth在地上，在地球上，in the earth在地下，在泥土里no use on earth175. in surprise, to one's surprise, by surprisein surprise惊奇地，to one's surprise使某人吃惊的是，by surprise使…惊慌The question took the professor by surprise.176. in the air, on the air, in the skyin the air正在酝酿中，on the air播送，广播，in the sky在天空中His show is on the air at 6:00 tonight.177. in the field, on the fieldin the field在野外，on the field在战场上He lost his life on the field.178. in the market, on the marketin the market表示场所或地点，在市场上，on the market出售He sells fish in the market. Fresh vegetables are on the market now.179. in the sun, under the sunin the sun在阳光下，under the sun地球上，全世界people under the sun180. in a voice, with one voicein a voice出声地，with one voice异口同声地They refused with one voice.181. through, acrossthrough穿越空间，across在…上穿过through the forest, across the desert182. on the way, in the wayon the way在前往…的路上，in the way挡路The chair is in the way.183. above, on, overabove在上面，不接触，on在上面，接触，over在正上方fly over the hill184. until, not…untiluntil到…为止，not…until直到…才（常跟点动词连用）I waited until 3:00. He didn't come until 3:00.185. besides, except, except forbesides除了…还（包括在内）except除了（不包括在内），except for整体…除了某一点以外The composition is good except for a few spelling mistakes.186. whether, if当是否解时，只有在宾语从句中二者可以互换，其余都用whether，当如果解时用if , I don't know if/whether he will come. If he comes, I'll let you know.187. and, orand并且，or或者，否则，常用于否定句中I don't like apples or bananas.Hurry up and you'll catch the bus. Hurry up or you'll miss the bus.188. because, since, as, for原因由强到弱为：because, since/as, for. 在句中的位置如下：1)…because… 2)Since/as…, … 3) …, for… Since I was ill, I didn't go.189. when, as, while (表时间)when从句中的动词可以是点动词，也可以是持续性动词，as重在表示动作同时发生，伴随进行，while从句动词为持续性动词While I slept, a thief broke in.190. the same…as, the same…thatthe same…as和…一样的（相似但不同一），the same…that 同一物体This is the same pen that I used yesterday. (同一支笔)191. as well, as well asas well也，常放于句末，和and连用表示既…又；as well as并列连词，不但…而且… He is a professor, and a writer as well.192. such…as, such…thatsuch…as像…样的，such…that如此…以至于He is not such a fool as he looks like. He issuch a good student that all the teachers like him.193. because, because ofbecause连词，连接两句话，because of介词短语，后接词或短语He didn't go to school because of his illness.194. in order that, in order to表目的，in order that后接句子，in order to后接动词原形I got up early in order to catch the first bus. I got up early so that I could catch the first bus.195. for example, such asfor example一般只列举一个，such as列举多个例子I have been to a lot of American cities, such as New York, Atlanta and Chicago.196. used to, would表过去常常，和现在相对应用used to，不提现在用would，I used to get up early, but now I don't.197. All right. That's all right. That's right.All right. That's all right. 当好吧解时，可以替换；当不客气，没关系解时只能用That's all right. That's right；那是对的---Sorry. --- That's all right.198. such…that, so…that当如此…以至于解时，such…that修饰名词，so…that修饰形容词或副词，但名词前面如果有many, much, little, few修饰用so…that，不用such thatso many people that… such a lovely boy=so lovely a boy199. so + be (have, can, do)+主语，neither (nor) + be (have, can, do)+ 主语也一样，肯定用so…否定用neither (nor) ---I can't play tennis. ---Nor can I.200. Shall I…? Will you…？Shall I…? 征求对方意见或向对方请示，意为我能…吗？Will you…? 请求或建议对方做某事，意为你愿意…吗？Will you help me? Yes, I will.易混易错词汇习题检测1. --- How about John?--- My uncle ____ a good student.A. believes JohnB. suggest JohnC. considers JohnD. knows John2. --- Is dinner ready?--- No. Mother is ____ it ready now.A. doingB. cookingC. gettingD. preparing3. --- What happened?--- As you know, my schoolmates never ____ their clothes well.A. hangingB. hangedC. hungD. hang4. What size shoes do you ____?A. wearB. dressC. put onD. have on5. What he said ____ me and I got angry.A. brokeB. hurtC. woundedD. damaged6. The bad cold ____ me awake the whole night.A. madeB. causedC. keptD. let7. At the meeting, the monitor ____ a good suggestion.A. saidB. showedC. madeD. put8. Will you ____ me the favor to take down the pictures?A. giveB. doC. makeD. bring9. The expression on her face ____ that she was disappointed.A. toldB. saidC. expressedD. suggested10. Many parts of the country were ____ by the floods in the summer of 1991.A. affectedB. effectC. sufferedD. irrigated11. On the way back, he was ____ in a storm and got all wet.A. gotB. caughtC. heldD. grasped12. The ship ____ a rock and slowly it began to go down.A. hitB. knockedC. beatD. broke13. He often tells us that he doesn't ____ in his room.A. promise drinkingB. permit drinkingC. allow to drinkD. let drinking14. Would you be kind enough to ____ me a few minutes?A. saveB. shareC. spendD. spare15. I found them ____ at a desk writing.A. seatB. satC. seatedD. seating16. The newly-built cinema ____ the beauty of the town.A. adds toB. adds upC. adds up toD. are added up to17. They have eaten all the oranges on the table and ____ was left for me.A. noneB. nothingC. no one C. not anything18. Only when all the facts have been ____, can we draw a conclusion.A. madeB. found outC. discoveredD. invented19. If you like, ____ at any time.A. call onB. drop inC. visitD. pay a visit to20. When they arrived at the crossroads, they went in the wrong ____.A. directionB. waysC. roadD. path21. I ____ live in the countryside than in the city.A. like toB. had betterC. would ratherD. prefer22. The clock ____ twelve and I realized it was late.A. hitB. rangC. struckD. beat23. This science book ____ me a great amount of money.A. tookB. costC. usedD. spent24. I ____ you the best luck in the exam.A. wishB. hopeC. expectD. want25. He was too excited to ____.A. go to bedB. sleepC. be asleepD. fall asleep26. We are ____ making a plan for the meeting.A. planningB. consideringC. thinkingD. supposing27. What a nice ____ his coat is!A. clothesB. suitC. fitD. dress28. My trousers are too long. You'd better buy me a shorter ____.A. oneB. trouserC. setD. pair29. He's so well-educated that he will certainly be offered a good ____.A. serviceB. positionC. businessD. work30. Green vegetables are ____ in winter and cost a lot.A. scarceB. rareC. fewD. little31. You can't judge him by his ____. He might be a good boy.A. faceB. looksC. beautyD. expression32. What's your ____ sport, swimming or skating?A. fitB. bestC. popularD. favorite33. I really have no ____ when they will arrive.A. mindB. thoughtC. knowledgeD. idea34. The price of foreign oil is much ____ than ever.A. cheaperB. expensiveC. higherD. more35. The furniture takes up a lot of ____.A. placesB. roomC. spotsD. spaces36. The racers are ____ old people in their sixties.A. mostB. mostlyC. almostD. at the most37. The piece of ____ music made me forget my worries.A. merryB. gladC. fondD. pleased38. In which year did the Labor Party come into ____ in that country?A. changeB. powerC. forceD. control39. The enemy soldiers were beaten. They had no ____ but to give in.A. possibilityB. wayC. selectionD. choice40. Lying in bed, he was ____ awake with his eyes fixed on the ceiling.A. wideB. openC. deepD. clearly41. From the same fact we drew different ____.A. ideasB. theoriesC. resultsD. conclusions42. Do you know how many basic ____ of blood there are in all?A. kindsB. sortsC. typesD. forms43. He was so tired that as soon as he lay down he fell ____ asleep.A. fastB. veryC. muchD. deep44. The ____ of oil under the land made the people richer.A. foundingB. inventionC. discoveryD. existence45. I had hoped that Henry would answer my question, but he remained____.A. quietB. stillC. readyD. silent46. Father often turns to the doctor for ____ about his heart trouble.A. helpB. adviceC. moneyD. support47. He has such a poorly-paid job that twenty dollars a week was the ____ of his income.A. allB. wholeC. totalsD. entire48. It makes no ____ whether you go today or tomorrow.A. meansB. suggestionC. differenceD. idea49. Thoughts are expressed by ____ of words.A. wayB. methodC. meansD. forms50. The book is so instructive that it is ____ worth reading twice.A. veryB. quiteC. ratherD. well1-5 CCCAB 6-10 CCBDA 11-15 BABDC16- 20 AABBA 21-25 CCBAD 26-30 BCDBA31-35 BDDCB 36-40 BABDA 41-45 DCACD46-50 BBCCD。