非限制性定语从句-高考习题

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非限制性定语从句

非限制性定语从句一、as引导非限制性定语从句时，可以代主句的全部或部分内容。

常表说话人关于说话的依据、态度、评论、看法等。

有“正如、像”等意思。

定语从句可以置主句句首、句中或句末。

as后常接expect，know，report，say，see等动词的主、被动语态句。

1． ____is known to everybody，the moon travels round the earth once every month．a．it b．as c．that d．what2．mike，as we expected，attended the meeting．像我们所期望的那样，迈克参加了会议。

3．he wasn't unconsicious，as could be judged from his eyes．他并未失去知觉，这从他的眼神可以推论出。

二、which引导非限制性定语从句的情况很多。

i．指代主句的全部或部分内容时，常表中事实、状态、起因等，存有“这就使、这一点”等意思，常置主句末。

主句与定语从句用逗号分离。

1．dorathy was always speaking highly of her role in the play，，of course，madethe others unhappy．a．who b．which c．this d．whatii．指代先行词有多种情况。

定语从句置先行词后面。

1．在“n．／pron．／num．．．．＋prep．＋which”，“prep．＋which”定语从句里。

1）they talked about a movie，the name of which i've neverforgotten．他们谈论过一部电影，我绝不会忘掉片名。

2）in sydney the chinese team got 28 gold medals，16．5 of which were won by women．在悉尼奥运会，中国队夺得了28枚金牌，其中16．5枚是女子夺得的。

人教版2020高考英语非限制性定语从句练习题(含解析)

非限制性定语从句李仕才一、单选题1.Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, ________ the audience canbuy ice-cream.A. when B. where C. that D.which2.They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead oftime, was something we had not expected.A. thatB. whichC. itD. what3.When deeply absorbed in work, ______ he often was, he would forget all about eatingor sleeping.A. that B. which C. where D. when4.The insect's black eyes, are fixed on the cabbage, show thecreature's interest in the vegetable.A. whichB. asC. thatD. what5.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of ______ are family members.A. them B. that C.which D.whom6.Mrs. Wang helped me a lot with my English last term, _______ made me very moved.A. whoB. whereC. whichD. when7.After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ________ urgently neededclean water, medicine and shelter to survive.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.what8.It is the third time that she has won the race, has surprised us all.A. that B. where C. which D. what9.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ________ the sailingtime was 226 days.A. from whichB. forwhich C. ofwhich D. since when10.Following the girl, we went into a hall; on __________ walls hung a few picturesof some famous scientists.A. itsB. whichC. whoseD. those11.Teachers are those who use themselves as bridges, over they invitetheir students to cross．A. themB.which C.whom D. those12.Edison made a lot of inventions, ___________of great importance.A. which I think areB. which I think theyare C. I think they are D. that I think are13.Lucas went past a wooden house, in front of ________ sat an old man, pipe in hand.A. that B. what C.which D.whom14.At last we came to a town and found a quiet hotel, .A. next to it was a thickwood B. next towhich was a thick woodC. next to it a thick woodwas D. next to whicha thick wood was15.I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, ______ my classmates recommended to me.A. whoB.which C.when D.Where16.I didn't become a serious climber until the fifth grade, _____ I went up to rescuea kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.A. when B. where C. which D. why17.The Tang Dynasty is generally regarded as a golden chapter by people worldwide,________ the Chinese civilization influenced many neighboring countries.A. whereB. when C. which D. who18.The eighth annual Beijing International Film Festival lifted its curtain on April15, ________ 659 films from 71 countries and regions have entered.A. whichB. when C. where D. that19.He is a man of great experience, __________ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. fromwhom D. from which20.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of ____________ are family members.A. them B. that C.which D.whom21.It rained this morning, _____ actually didn't bother me because I like walkingin the rain.A. what B. when C.where D.which22.Not far from the club, there was a garden, _____ owner was seated in it playing cards with his children every afternoon.A. itsB.ofwhich C. which D. whose23.The children,____ had played the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of whatB. all ofwhich C. all ofthem D. all of whom24.I keep the picture where I can see it every day, reminds me of thedays in my hometown.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. when25.She decided not to take a picnic with me, ______ made me really disappointed.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. that26.Only when we realize how serious the environment is damaged, _______ is usuallyignored, ______ try our best to fight against it.A. it; can weB. what; canwe C. which; wecan D. which; can we27.With the International Space Station set to retire in 2024,the Chinese spacestation will offer a promising alternative, China will be the onlycountry with a permanent space station.A.of whichB.by whenC.from whereD.since when28.Yuan Longping has won many awards, shows his extraordinaryachievements.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. which29.History enables pupils to learn about their culture, ________ helps them tounderstand the society they live in.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. that30.The fire, occurred in Xinjian Village, Daxing District, wasreported at 6:15 pm, according to the fire department.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. as31.In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of _______ purposes is torelieve worldwide starvation.A. whichB. it's C . whose D . whom32.Have you ever listened to the song Yesterday Once More, ________ singer died in her early years?A. itsB. it'sC. whoseD. which33.It is fantastic for children to have a harmonious family, the parents treat their child like a friend.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. where34.Mandela was generous with his time, Elias was grateful.A. to whichB. for whichC. whichD. to whom35.The whole class applauded wildly at the end of the speech, __________ greatly encouraged Bob.A. what B. where C. which D. when答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】A【考点】非限制性定语从句【解析】【分析】句意：在该音乐会的两个部分之间有休息时间，那时观众可以买冰激凌。

高三英语定语从句知识点及习题

定语从句一．The boy who was in the office yesterday is my brother . 昨天在办公室的那个男孩是我弟弟。

限制性定语从句，去掉该从句，句子就失去原有的含义，而且也不大讲得通。

A student (who works hard ) will make progress . 一个努力学习的学生会取得进步。

二．非限制性定语从句，对先行词没有限定作用，只起进一步说明的作用，去掉它，主句仍成立，意义也无变化：Our teacher is very strict with us , which does much good . 我们的教师对我们很严格，这对我们有很大好处。

三．引导定语从句的关系代词，在定语从句中作主语，表语，定语或宾语1．〕关系代词：who , which , that , as , whom , whoseGive this book to the man who is over there . (主语)I am interested in the book (which /that) you talked about yesterday . (宾语，可以省略)He is not the man as he was before . (表语) 他跟过去不一样了。

2．〕关系副词：where , when , why , 在从句中作状语：This is the house where he was born . (地点状语) 这就是他出生的那座房子。

That was the first day when he worked as a teacher .〔时间状语〕那是他当教师的第一天。

Can you tell me the reason why he was late this morning ? (原因状语) 你能告诉我他今天早上迟到的原因吗？四．关系代词须知事项：1．〕who & whom(1). 指人时在介词后只用whom :Have you met the person about whom she was speaking ? 你见到她当时正在谈论的那个人了吗？(1). 在非限制性定语从句中，指人时做主语用who，做宾语时用whom，〔不用who替代〕John Baird，who was a Scotsman，invented the first television set in 1925。

高考英语非限制性定语从句练习题(含解析)

——————————教育资源共享步入知识海洋————————非限制性定语从句李仕才一、单选题1.Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, ________ the audience canbuy ice-cream.A. when B. where C. that D.which2.They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead oftime, was something we had not expected.A. thatB. whichC. itD. what3.When deeply absorbed in work, ______ he often was, he would forget all about eatingor sleeping.A. that B. which C. where D. when4.The insect's black eyes, are fixed on the cabbage, show thecreature's interest in the vegetable.A. whichB. asC. thatD. what5.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of ______ are family members.A. them B. that C.which D.whom6.Mrs. Wang helped me a lot with my English last term, _______ made me very moved.A. whoB. whereC. whichD. when7.After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ________ urgently neededclean water, medicine and shelter to survive.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.what8.It is the third time that she has won the race, has surprised us all.A. that B. where C. which D. what9.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ________ the sailingtime was 226 days.A. from whichB. forwhich C. ofwhich D. since when10.Following the girl, we went into a hall; on __________ walls hung a few picturesof some famous scientists.A. itsB. whichC. whoseD. those11.Teachers are those who use themselves as bridges, over they invitetheir students to cross．A. themB.which C.whom D. those12.Edison made a lot of inventions, ___________of great importance.A. which I think areB. which I think theyare C. I think they are D. that I think are13.Lucas went past a wooden house, in front of ________ sat an old man, pipe in hand.A. that B. what C.which D.whom14.At last we came to a town and found a quiet hotel, .A. next to it was a thickwood B. next towhich was a thick woodC. next to it a thick woodwas D. next to whicha thick wood was15.I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, ______ my classmates recommended to me.A. whoB.which C.when D.Where16.I didn't become a serious climber until the fifth grade, _____ I went up to rescuea kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.A. when B. where C. which D. why17.The Tang Dynasty is generally regarded as a golden chapter by people worldwide,________ the Chinese civilization influenced many neighboring countries.A. whereB. when C. which D. who18.The eighth annual Beijing International Film Festival lifted its curtain on April15, ________ 659 films from 71 countries and regions have entered.A. whichB. when C. where D. that19.He is a man of great experience, __________ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. fromwhom D. from which20.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of ____________ are family members.A. them B. that C.which D.whom21.It rained this morning, _____ actually didn't bother me because I like walkingin the rain.A. what B. when C.where D.which22.Not far from the club, there was a garden, _____ owner was seated in it playing cards with his children every afternoon.A. itsB.ofwhich C. which D. whose23.The children,____ had played the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of whatB. all ofwhich C. all ofthem D. all of whom24.I keep the picture where I can see it every day, reminds me of thedays in my hometown.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. when25.She decided not to take a picnic with me, ______ made me really disappointed.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. that26.Only when we realize how serious the environment is damaged, _______ is usuallyignored, ______ try our best to fight against it.A. it; can weB. what; canwe C. which; wecan D. which; can we27.With the International Space Station set to retire in 2024,the Chinese spacestation will offer a promising alternative, China will be the onlycountry with a permanent space station.A.of whichB.by whenC.from whereD.since when28.Yuan Longping has won many awards, shows his extraordinaryachievements.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. which29.History enables pupils to learn about their culture, ________ helps them tounderstand the society they live in.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. that30.The fire, occurred in Xinjian Village, Daxing District, wasreported at 6:15 pm, according to the fire department.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. as31.In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of _______ purposes is torelieve worldwide starvation.A. whichB. it's C . whose D . whom32.Have you ever listened to the song Yesterday Once More, ________ singer died in her early years?A. itsB. it'sC. whoseD. which33.It is fantastic for children to have a harmonious family, the parents treat their child like a friend.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. where34.Mandela was generous with his time, Elias was grateful.A. to whichB. for whichC. whichD. to whom35.The whole class applauded wildly at the end of the speech, __________ greatly encouraged Bob.A. what B. where C. which D. when答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】A【考点】非限制性定语从句【解析】【分析】句意：在该音乐会的两个部分之间有休息时间，那时观众可以买冰激凌。

非限制性定语从句

B 7.______ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.
A. It B. As
C. That D. What
D 9.______ has been announced, we shall have our final examination next month. A. That B. What C. It D. As
10. Alice received an invitation from her boss,______ C came as a surprise. A. it B. that C. which D. he
all/ some/ one/ both/ neither/ none/ any/
either/ any 等可与 of 构成介词some of ______ whom are not overweight, are going on diets.
3. There are 54 students in my class, three of whom come from US. _______
制先行词。注：of 是介词，所以其后的关系代词只能选whom（人），which（物）
Other examples
1. I am doing different types of exercises, all of ______ which are quite helpful to my health.
限制性定从和非限制性定从的区别
限制性定从
逗号翻译关系词没有先行词前
非限制性定从
有先行词后

专题01非限制性定语从句(原卷版)

专题01非限制性定语从句(期中重点语法)知识串讲非限制性定语是对被修饰名词或代词的附加说明，它不是必需的，如果去掉，也不会影响句子的意思，它与被修饰名词之间通常用逗号分开。

如：The travellers, knowing about the floods, took another road. 游客们知道发了大水，都改道走了。

My gardener，who is very pessimistic，says that there will be no apples this year.我家的园丁非常悲观，他说今年将不结苹果。

非限制性定语从句用法：1、引导非限定性定语从句时，只能用which(不用that)。

例如：Heat is another form of energy, which is as important as other kinds of energy.热是另一种形式的能量，与其他形式的能量一样重要。

（从句表补充说明，而且关系代词which不能换成that。

）2、引导非限定性定语从句的which可以指代前面的先行词,也可以指前面整个句子的含义。

例如：That Peter will marry Alice, which has not been announced yet, has spread around.彼特要娶爱丽斯这件事还没宣布，却已传得沸沸扬扬。

（句子中的which指“彼特要娶爱丽斯”这整个句子的意思。

）3、除which外，还可用when，where，who等关系代、副词引导非限定性定语从句。

whom引导的非限制性定语从句。

关系代词whom用于指人，在句中作动词宾语和介词宾语，作介词宾语时，介词可位于句末。

如：Peter, whom you met in London, is now back in Paris.彼得现在回巴黎了，你在伦敦见过他。

whose引导的非限制性定语从句。

高考英语非限制性定语从句练习题(含解析)

非限制性定语从句李仕才一、单选题1.Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, ________ the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which2.They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of time, was something we had not expected.A. thatB. whichC. itD. what3.When deeply absorbed in work, ______ he often was, he would forget all about eating or sleeping.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when4.The insect's black eyes, are fixed on the cabbage, show the creature's interest in the vegetable.A. whichB. asC. thatD. what5.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of ______ are family members.A. themB. thatC. whichD. whom6.Mrs. Wang helped me a lot with my English last term, _______ made me very moved.A. whoB. whereC. whichD. when7.After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ________ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.what8.It is the third time that she has won the race, has surprised us all.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what9.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ________ the sailing time was 226 days.A. from whichB. for whichC. ofwhich D. since when10.Following the girl, we went into a hall; on __________ walls hung a few pictures of some famous scientists.A. itsB. whichC. whoseD. those11.T eachers are those who use themselves as bridges, over they invite theirstudents to cross．A. themB. whichC. whomD. those12.Edison made a lot of inventions, ___________of great importance.A. which I think areB. which I think they areC. I think theyare D. that I think are13.Lucas went past a wooden house, in front of ________ sat an old man, pipe in hand.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whom14.At last we came to a town and found a quiet hotel, .A. next to it was a thick woodB. next to which was a thick woodC. next to it a thick wood wasD. next to which a thick wood was15.I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, ______ my classmates recommended to me.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. Where16.I didn't become a serious climber until the fifth grade, _____ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. why17.The Tang Dynasty is generally regarded as a golden chapter by peopleworldwide, ________ the Chinese civilization influenced many neighboring countries.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. who18.The eighth annual Beijing International Film Festival lifted its curtain on April 15, ________ 659 films from 71 countries and regions have entered.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. that19.He is a man of great experience, __________ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. fromwhom D. from which20.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of ____________ are family members.A. themB. thatC. whichD. whom21.It rained this morning, _____ actually didn't bother me because I like walking in the rain.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which22.Not far from the club, there was a garden, _____ owner was seated in it playing cards with his children every afternoon.A. itsB. ofwhich C. which D. whose23.The children,____ had played the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of whatB. all of whichC. all ofthem D. all of whom24.I keep the picture where I can see it every day, reminds me of the days in my hometown.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. when25.She decided not to take a picnic with me, ______ made me really disappointed.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. that26.Only when we realize how serious the environment is damaged, _______ is usually ignored, ______ try our best to fight against it.A. it; can weB. what; can weC. which; wecan D. which; can we27.With the International Space Station set to retire in 2024,the Chinese space station will offer a promising alternative, China will be the only country with a permanent space station.A.of whichB.by whenC.from whereD.since when28.Yuan Longping has won many awards, shows his extraordinaryachievements.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. which29.History enables pupils to learn about their culture, ________ helps them to understand the society they live in.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. that30.The fire, occurred in Xinjian Village, Daxing District, was reported at 6:15 pm, according to the fire department.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. as31.In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of _______ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.A. whichB. it'sC. whoseD. whom32.Have you ever listened to the song Yesterday Once More, ________ singer died in her early years?A. itsB. it'sC. whoseD. which33.It is fantastic for children to have a harmonious family, the parents treat their child like a friend.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. where34.Mandela was generous with his time, Elias was grateful.A. to whichB. forwhich C. which D. to whom35.The whole class applauded wildly at the end of the speech, __________ greatly encouraged Bob.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. when答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】A【考点】非限制性定语从句【解析】【分析】句意：在该音乐会的两个部分之间有休息时间，那时观众可以买冰激凌。

限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句练习题

改错题3
The person who I met yesterday was friendly. (正确答案：The person, who I met yesterday, was friendly.)
改错题2
The book that I borrowed from the library is very useful. (正确答案： The book, which I borrowed from the library, is very useful.)
这句话中的定语从句是“that you lent me”，修饰先行词 “the book”，表示“你借给我的那本书”。这是一个限制性定语从句，因为它对“the book”进行了限定，说明是哪一本书。
She has a brother, who is a doctor.
这句话中的定语从句是“who is a doctor”，修饰先行词“a brother”，表示“她的一个兄弟”。这是一个非限制性定语从句，因为它对“a brother” 进行了补充说明，而不是限定。
“to me”。
改错题2
She has a brother, and he is a doctor.
04 答案及解析
答案
限制性定语从句答案：C 非限制性定语从句答案：B
解析
限制性定语从句解析
题目中的限制性定语从句是“that you borrowed”，它用来修饰名词“book”，指明是哪一本书。在限制性定语从句中，关系代词“that”充当宾语，指代被修饰的名词，不可省略。因此，正确答案是C。
改错题4
The place where I went on holiday was very relaxing. (正确答案：The place, where I went on holiday, was very relaxing.)

高考英语定语从句练习题40题

高考英语定语从句练习题40题1.This is the man ______ helped me when I was in trouble.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案：A。

who 在定语从句中作主语，指人。

whom 在定语从句中作宾语，指人。

that 既可以指人也可以指物。

which 只能指物。

本题中先行词是man，且在从句中作主语，所以用who。

2.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案：A/B。

which 和that 在定语从句中都可以指物。

who 和whom 只能指人，不符合本题。

本题先行词是book，所以可以用which 或that。

3.The girl ______ we met in the park is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案：A/B/C。

who、whom、that 在定语从句中都可以指人。

which 只能指物，不符合本题。

本题先行词是girl，且在从句中作宾语，所以who、whom、that 都可以。

4.The man to ______ I talked is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案：B。

whom 在定语从句中作宾语，指人。

who 在定语从句中作主语，不符合本题。

that 和which 只能指物，不符合本题。

本题先行词是man，且在从句中作宾语，所以用whom。

5.The house ______ we live in is very old.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案：A/B。

which 和that 在定语从句中都可以指物。

who 和whom 只能指人，不符合本题。

本题先行词是house，所以可以用which 或that。

十年高考定语从句习题

【十年高考】2006-2015年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编：定语从句〖06 天津〗The Beatles, ______ many of you are old eno ugh to remember, came from Liverpool.A.whatB.thatC.howD.as〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查非限制性定语从句〖解析〗根据句子结构和意义可知空格处应选用一个非限制性定语从句的引导词；what不引导定语从句，that不能用于引导非限制性定语从句；该定语从句中的引导词应作remember 的宾语，排除how。

〖06 天津〗There is much chanee ______ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A.thatB.whichC.u ntilD.if〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查定语从句〖解析〗that引导同位语从句，在从句中无意义，也不作句子成分；which引导定语从句应作句子成分，引导名词性从句表示哪一个”；用until意义不通，用if则应为if Bill recovers from...。

〖06 辽宁〗I was told that there were about 50 foreign students _______ C hinese in the school，most _______ were Irorn GeiTiany.A.study;of whom B,Sludy：ol 山口n C.studying;of them D.studying;of whom〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查定语从句〖解析〗第一空用现在分词结构作后置定语，相当于定语从句who study Chinese;第二空whom引导定语从句，且在从句中作介词of的宾语。

〖06 浙江〗I was given three books on cooking，the first _______ I really cnjovcd.A.of thatB.of whichC.thatD.which 〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查定语从句〖解析〗因the first与three books之间是部分与整体的关系，因此应用介词of，且介词后只能用which，不用that。

高一英语上册限制性与非限制性定语从句专项练习(含答案)

高一英语上册限制性与非限制性定语从句专项练习知识梳理限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句的区别1. 形式不同限制性定语从句主句和从句之间不用逗号隔开，口语中使用时也不停顿；而非限制性定语从句与主句之间通常有逗号隔开，口语中使用时有停顿。

2. 功能不同限制性定语从句用于对先行词的意义进行修饰、限制和识别，如果去掉，就会造成句意不完整或概念不清；而非限制性定语从句用于对先行词起补充说明作用，如果省略，句意仍然清楚、完整。

People who take physical exercise live longer.进行体育锻炼的人活得长些。

(若把从句去掉句子就失去意义)His daughter, who is in Boston now, is coming home next week. 他女儿现在在波士顿，下星期回来。

(若把从句去掉，句子意义仍然完整)3. 翻译不同在翻译定语从句时，一般把限制性定语从句翻译在它所修饰的先行词之前，而把非限制性定语从句与主句分开。

He is the man whose car was stolen.他就是汽车被窃的那个人。

I’ve invited Jim, who lives in the next flat.我邀请了吉姆，他就住在隔壁。

4. 含义不同比较下面的两个句子：I have a sister who is a doctor. 我有一个医生的姐姐。

(姐姐不止一个)I have a sister, who is a doctor. 我有一个姐姐，她是当医生的。

(只有一个姐姐)5. 先行词不同限制性定语从句的先行词只能是名词或代词，而非限制性定语从句的先行词则可以是名词或代词，也可以是短语或句子；另外，当先行词为专有名词或其他具有独一无二性的普通名词时，通常要用非限制性定语从句，而不用限制性定语从句。

Peter drove too fast, which was dangerous.彼得开车很快，这是很危险的。

高中英语-非限制性定语从句习题(无答案)

非限制性定语从句定义：1.非限制性定语从句只是对主句内容，或是先行词的补充，解释或是附加说明。

主句与先行词或是从句之间一般用_____ 分开，常常单独翻译。

没有它，主句意思仍然完整。

2.引导非限制性定语从句的关系代词有as, __________, who, whom, whose等，作定语从句的主语，宾语，表语及定语。

关系副词有__________, ________。

[练习]用下列引导词填空（which, when, who, where, as）：1.The book, __________ he lost yesterday, has been found.2.My brother, __________ lives in New York, has six children.3.__________ you know, I don’t like drinking or smoking.4.We’ll finish this term in July, __________ we will be free.st Sunday they reached Nanjing, __________ a meeting was to be held.[小结] ，That和_______不可引导非限制性定语从句。

(2) 定语从句的省略This is the book __________ he lost yesterday.（这就是他昨天丢的那本书。

）这是一个（限制性/非限制性）定语从句，先行词__________在定语从句中作__________，引导词可以是__________，__________，或是可以__________。

【小结】⑴在限制性定语从句中，当关系代词在从句中作_____语时，关系代词可以省略。

⑵定语从句可简化为分词短语，主动用现在分词，被动过去分词。

（3）考点⑴which 与as 引导定于从句都可以指代整个一句话。

非限制性定语从句习题讲解

非限制性定语从句:1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him 19.Idon't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women. A. them B. which C. whom D. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago. A. as was B. which was C. as were D. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that 47. Is_______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which 50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。

高中英语非限制性定语从句练习题30题

高中英语非限制性定语从句练习题30题1.She is Mary, who is very kind-hearted.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.as答案：C。

本题中先行词是Mary（人物），在非限制性定语从句中，当先行词是人时，关系代词用who。

选项 A that 不能引导非限制性定语从句；选项 B which 只能引导先行词为物的非限制性定语从句；选项D as 引导非限制性定语从句时通常有特定用法，此处不适用。

2.Helen Keller, who is famous for her perseverance, inspired many people.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.as答案：C。

先行词是Helen Keller（人物），所以关系代词用who。

选项 A that 不能引导非限制性定语从句；选项B which 用于先行词为物；选项D as 在此处不适用。

3.Charles Dickens, who wrote many great novels, is one of the most famous writers.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.as答案：C。

先行词是Charles Dickens（人物），关系代词用who。

选项 A that 不能引导非限制性定语从句；选项B which 针对物；选项D as 不适合此语境。

4.Thomas Edison, who was a great inventor, made many important inventions.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.as答案：C。

先行词是Thomas Edison（人物），用who。

选项A that 不可用于非限制性定语从句；选项B which 先行词为物；选项D as 不恰当。

5.Leonardo da Vinci, who was a talented artist, created many masterpieces.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.as答案：C。

非限制性定语从句习题

非限制性定语从句：1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。

非限定性定语从句练习题

非限定性定语从句练习题单选题1.For big cities in China, there is no room to spread out further,Shanghai is an example.A. for whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which2.Recently he bought a new car,was beyond his parents' expectation.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose3.（外研社沸腾英语）Villagers here depend on the fishing industry, _____ there won't be much work.A. whereB. thatC. by whichD. without which4.（外研社沸腾英语）The man pulled out a gold watch, _____ were made of small diamonds.A. the hands of whomB. whom the hands ofC. which the hands ofD. the hands of which5.（外研社沸腾英语）I lost a book, _____ I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of that6.（外研社沸腾英语）The river, _____ are covered with trees, is very long.A. which banksB. of which banksC. whose the banksD. the banks of which7.（外研社沸腾英语）The road condition there turned out to be very good, _____ was more than we could expect.A. itB. whatC. whichD. that8.（外研社沸腾英语）Yesterday she sold her car, _____ she bought a month ago.A. whomB. whereC. thatD. which9.（外研社沸腾英语）His movie won several awards at the film festival, _____ was beyond his wildest dream.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it10. （外研社沸腾英语）He failed in the examination, _____ made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what11. （外研社沸腾英语）That tree, _____ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which12. Not far from the club, there was a garden,_______ owner was seated in it playing cards with his children every afternoon.A. itsB. of whichC. whichD. whose13. There were two buildings, _______ stands nearly a hundred feet high.A. the largeB. the larger of whichC. the larger on thatD. the larger of them14. Until now, we have raised 100,000 pounds for the poor children, _______ is quite unexpected.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. it15. Many children, _______ parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village.非限定性定语从句练习题A. theirB. whoseC. of themD. with whom16. The insect's black eyes, _______ are fixed on the cabbage, show the creature's interest in the vegetable.A. whichB. asC. thatD. what17. Have you ever been to Mount Huangshan, _____ is famous for its towering pine forests and "sea of clouds"?A. whichB. whereC. thatD. what18. Britain's first and only female prime minister, Margaret Thatcher, died on April 8 at the age of 87, aftersuffering a stroke(中风), _____ has aroused a flood of comments about her political life again.A. whichB. whatC. itD. that19. The real-name policy for train tickets has been applied to all trains since January 1, 2012 in China,_____ I think will make it easy for people to get tickets.A. whichB. whenC. whatD. where20._____ I had expected, he overcame difficulties and won the first prize.A. WhatB. WhichC. ThatD. As21.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _____ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. its priceC. the price of whichD. the price of whose22.Tom is often late for school, _____ makes her teacher very angry.A. itB. sheC. whichD. who23._____ we had expected, he was late again.A. WhichB. AsC. WhatD. Since24.Futurescope has many excellent hotels nearby, most of _____ provide a shuttle service to the park.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. which25.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _____ of course, made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. that26.Edison made a lot of inventions, _____ of great importance.A. which I think areB. which I think they areC. which I think theyD. I think which are27.After living in New York for fifty year, the old man returned to the small town, _____ now takes on a new look.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where28. A student of Fudan University named Huang Yang, was reported to have been poisoned by his roommate, _____shocked the whole nation.A. thatB. whyC. whatD. which29. I'm taking weight-loss pills called Fat-less, _____ are popular among young women here.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. as30.Tom failed again in the exam, _____ made his parents very disappointed.A. itB. whichC. thatD. he31.Every second counts in the exam, _____ means you must make the best use of the time available.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what32.I'll spend my holiday in Shanghai, _____ lies on the coast.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. that33.John said he'd been working in the office for an hour, _____ was true.A. heB. thisC. whichD. who34.These articles are written in simple language, _____ makes it easy to read.A. thatB. thisC. whichD. it35.Each time we have dinner together, _____, as a matter of fact, is indeed uncommon, it turns out a fierce quarrel.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where36.The air quality in the city, _____ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.A. thatB. itC. asD. where37.A new war memorial is under construction, _____ is named after a great warrior.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. which38.Their English teacher often asks girl students to answer questions, _____ makes the boys in her class unhappy.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which39.Crusoe’s dog became ill and died, _____ made him very lonely.A. thisB. thatC. whichD. as40.Alice said that the task would be well done by the end of September, _______ personally I doubt very much.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where41.The Alibaba Group, _______ was founded in 1999, has become China's largest e-commerce company.A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. where42.My close friend Amy was admitted to Oxford University, _______ came as no surprise.A. thatB. whichC. ifD. where43.The weather may not be fine tomorrow, in _______ case we'll have to put the trip off.A. whoseB. whichC. thatD. the44.Beijing, _______ last year, is a nice city.A. that I visitedB. which I visitedC. where I visitedD. in which I visited45.Belt and Road project has been on smoothly, _______ has led to more nations joining.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. it46. Tom took the first prize, _______ was a wonderful achievement for a small child.A. itB. thisC. thatD. which47. _______ is worldwide shown, great activities were held on the evening of Oct 1st to celebrate ourmotherland's 70th anniversary.A. AsB. ItC. WhatD. Which48.The earthquake was felt in Beijing, _____ is more than two hundred kilometers away.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. as49.Jack is often late for work, _____ makes his leader very angry.A. itB. whichC. heD. who50.Helen managed to go to university by borrowing money from the bank, _______ turned out to be a wise decision.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. it。

高考英语定语从句练习题30题

高考英语定语从句练习题30题1.This is the scientist who/that made a great discovery.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案：A 或B。

关系代词who 和that 都可以指人，在定语从句中作主语。

which 只能指物，whom 只能作宾语。

本句中先行词是scientist，定语从句缺少主语，所以who 和that 都可以。

2.The man whom/who/that I met yesterday is a famous writer.A.whomB.whoC.thatD.whose答案：A、B 或C。

关系代词whom、who 和that 都可以指人，在定语从句中作宾语。

whose 表示所属关系。

本句中先行词是man，定语从句缺少宾语，所以whom、who 和that 都可以。

3.The book whose cover is red is very interesting.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案：D。

关系代词whose 表示所属关系，在定语从句中作定语。

本句中先行词是book，定语从句的意思是“封面是红色的书”，表示书的封面，所以用whose。

4.The house that/which is on the corner is very old.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案：A 或B。

关系代词that 和which 都可以指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。

who 和whom 只能指人。

本句中先行词是house，定语从句缺少主语，所以that 和which 都可以。

5.The girl who/that is singing is my sister.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案：A 或B。

关系代词who 和that 都可以指人，在定语从句中作主语。

高三英语定语从句练习题40题带答案

高三英语定语从句练习题40题带答案1. I like the book ______ was written by J.K. Rowling.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose答案：A解析：本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。

先行词是“the book”，表示物，在定语从句中作主语。

选项A“which”可用于指物，在从句中作主语或宾语，这里作主语，所以A正确。

选项B“who”用于指人且在从句中作主语，不符合题意。

选项C“whom”用于指人且在从句中作宾语，这里先行词是物，所以C错误。

选项D“whose”表示所属关系，在从句中作定语，这里不需要表示所属关系，所以D 错误。

2. The boy ______ mother is a doctor is my classmate.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose答案：D解析：先行词是“the boy”，在定语从句中，“mother”和“the boy”存在所属关系，即“男孩的妈妈”。

选项A“which”用于指物，这里先行词是人，所以A错误。

选项B“who”在从句中作主语，这里不是作主语关系，所以B错误。

选项C“whom”在从句中作宾语，这里不是作宾语关系，所以C错误。

选项D“whose”表示所属关系，符合题意，所以D正确。

3. This is the house ______ I lived last year.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. that答案：B解析：先行词是“the house”，在定语从句“I lived last year”中，“lived”是不及物动词，句子缺少的是地点状语。

选项A“which”在从句中作主语或宾语，这里不需要作主语或宾语，所以A错误。

选项B“where”在从句中作地点状语，符合题意，所以B正确。

选项C“when”在从句中作时间状语，这里不是表示时间关系，所以C错误。

精选-高考英语非限制性定语从句练习题(含解析)

A. itsB. which C. whose D. those
11.Teachers are those who use themselves as bridges, over they invite their students to cross．
A. themB. which C. whom D. those
高考英语非限制性定语从句练习题（含解析）
一、单选题
1.Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, ________ the audience can buy ice-cream.
A. when B. where C. thatD. which
A. thatB. which C. whereD. when
4.The insect's black eyes, are fixed on the cabbage, show the creature's interest in the vegetable.
A. which B. as C. thatD. what
A. who B. whereC. which D. when
7.After the flooding, peoplewere suffering in that area, ________ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.
A. who B. which C. when D. Where
16.I didn't become a serious climber until the fifth gradeat was stuck in the branches of a tree.