江苏省2020年中考英语模拟冲刺卷3(含答案)

江苏省苏州市吴江区2020年初三英语第三次模拟测试含答案

2020年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试模拟测试英语试卷 2020.06（满分100分，考试用时100分钟）第一部分单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

1. — Is Russia _______ European country? — Yes, though most of it lies in _______ Asia.A. a; anB. a; /C. an; /D. an; a2. — We can save energy by riding bikes．— _________, people should get used to recycling the waste．A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. OtherwiseD. Anyway3. The man made great______toward s developing Chinese satellite technology and space exploration.A. contributionsB. introductionsC. instructionsD. descriptions4.— What do you think of those doctors in Wuhan, Ma Lin?—How brave they are! They’ve tried their best to keep patients ________.A. liveB. aliveC. livingD. lively5. —It’s a little dark in your bedroom. —Yes, I’ll __________ a brighter light soon.A. put outB. put upC. put offD. put in6. — Do you remember there _________ a river here？— Of course, I often swam in it when I was young．A. used to beingB. was used to beC. used to beD. was used to being7. — Could you tell me __________? — For a week.A. how soon he will come backB. how soon will he come backC. how long I can keep the bookD. how long can I keep the book8. —Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it _________next week.A. is builtB. buildsC. will buildD. will be built9. I can’t find my keys. Maybe I ____________them at home this morning.A. missedB. forgetC. lostD. left10. —So many books! They are too heavy for me to carry. —Don’t worry. ____________.A.You can make itB. I need your helpC. You may ask for helpD. I’ll give you a hand第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2020年江苏南京市中考英语三模试卷解析版

2020年江苏南京市中考英语三模试卷I．听力测试（30 分）A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子．每个句子听一遍．（7.5 分）1．（1.5分）A．I like fruit and vegetables．B．He can play the drums very well．C．His favorite subject is math．2．（1.5分）系统找不到该试题3．（1.5分）A．Do you watch TV every day？B．Could you please clean your room？C．Did he go to the zoo yesterday？4．（1.5分）A．Let's go to the beach on the weekend．B．Please turn off the lights when you leave．C．There's a library in my neighborhood．5．（1.5分）A．How do you usually get to school？B．Why do you like talent shows？C．When did you go to New York？B）听录音，从每题A、B、C 三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项．每段对话听两遍．（7.5 分6．（1.5分）7．（1.5分）8．（1.5分）9．（1.5分）10．（1.5分）C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题．请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案．对话及问题听两遍．（7.5 分）11．（1.5分）A．To Hong Kong．B．To Moscow．C．To Thailand．12．（1.5分）A．Because it's beautiful．B．Because it's close to home．C．Because it has tall towers．13．（1.5分）A．To go shopping．B．To visit the museums．C．To climb mountains．14．（1.5分）A．By train．B．By car．C．By plane．15．（1.5分）A．For a year．B．For a month．C．For a week．D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题．请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案．短文及问题听两遍．（7.5 分）16．（7.5分）系统找不到该试题II．读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（5 分）17．（1分）Bill，wake up．It's time to________/ɡet/up．（）A．get B．pet C．set D．wet18．（1分）I am so tired that I want to /sli：p/ well．（）A．sheep B．sleep C．shop D．soup19．（1分）Jim is going to take up a new /'hɒbi/ this year．（）A．house B．hardly C．health D．hobby 20．（1分）I / prɪ'fə/ music that I can dance to．（）A．prefer B．praise C．pride D．proud 21．（1分）Whenever I have any /'dɪfɪkəlti/，I'll ask my parents for help first．（）A．discussion B．different C．difficulty D．difficult III．选择填空从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（20 分）22．（1分）﹣I want to learn to play piano．﹣So you can join the music club．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/23．（1分）﹣What's your favorite ，Peter？﹣Winter．I like snow．（）A．class B．season C．music D．fruit24．（1分）﹣Is this Tina's schoolbag？﹣Yes，it is．It belongs to_________．（）A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 25．（1分）﹣wants to study medicine？﹣Lisa．She wants to be a doctor．（）A．Why B．Which C．Who D．What 26．（1分）﹣your parents strict with you？﹣Yes，they are．But I know they love me，too．（）A．Are B．Is C．Does D．Do27．（1分）﹣_______ is it from Beijing to New York？﹣More than 30，000 miles．（）A．How far B．How often C．How long D．How much 28．（1分）﹣Would you like to go to the concert with me？﹣I'd love to，________ I'm afraid I have no time．（）A．so B．or C．and D．but29．（1分）﹣Which subject do you like more，Allen？﹣I like music class more because it is ．（）A．boring B．relaxing C．scary D．interested 30．（1分）﹣I'm sorry．I broke your tea cup just now．﹣．I have another one at home．（）A．It's too bad B．My pleasureC．It doesn't matter D．You'd better not31．（1分）﹣Does your pen pal live in Jinan or Weihai ？﹣_______．（）A．Yes，he does B．No，he doesn'tC．He lives in Jinan D．He likes Jinan32．（1分）﹣How long does it _________to get to the village by bus？﹣About two hours．（）A．spend B．cost C．pay D．take33．（1分）﹣What do you think of my new skirt，Mom？﹣It nice on you，but I think a dress may fit you better．（）A．looks B．tastes C．sounds D．smells 34．（1分）﹣You must be more careful and the same mistakes next time．﹣Ok．I will．（）A．follow B．avoid C．enjoy D．plan35．（1分）﹣What happened to you？﹣I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain ．（）A．mostly B．widely C．cheaply D．heavily 36．（1分）﹣You know that？The first aircraft carrier（航母）made in China has hit the water!﹣Really？_____ exciting news!（）A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 37．（1分）On March 23rd，many people took part in " Lights" activity to help save energy．（）A．Take off B．Put off C．Turn off D．Go off38．（1分）﹣Happy birthday，Mr．Wang! Here are some presents from ________ of us．﹣Thank you so much，boys and girls!（）A．both B．neither C．either D．all39．（1分）﹣What's your plan for the coming summer vacation，Sandy？﹣Maybe I'll visit my aunt in Canada．（）A．I'm sorry to hear that．B．It's boring to think about it．C．That sounds really great!D．I'm not sure yet．40．（1分）﹣Dick，what do you think of your life in China？﹣Great! I've for about three months and I feel comfortable living here．（）A．come to China B．joined the companyC．studied Chinese D．left the US41．（1分）（2016•临沂）﹣Excuse me，do you know _____ yesterday？﹣Sure．It closed at 6：00 p．m．yesterday．（）A．when the bookstore closesB．when does the bookstore closeC．when the bookstore closedD．when did the bookstore closeIV．完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案．（15 分）42．（15分）When I was 19 years old，I worked in a doctor's office as a medical assistant．I was shy and didn't（1）myself，so I（2）talked with others．I was uncertain about my future．I met a doctor there and became good friends with him．He（3）meto believe in myself and asked me to learn to communicate with others．He helped me accept（4），and then he encouraged me to（5）oneor two college classes．I did as what he told me and did very well．One day，he asked me where I wanted to go ten years later and （6）I wanted my life to be like．I hadn't thought about this before that day．That night，I（7）thought about the two questions．It was he that made me （8） a different world．Later，I went to college and realized my （9）was to be accepted into a physician assistant training program．Unluckily，it was very（10）and I couldn't afford it．I wanted to （11）．When my dream was about to slip away，this wonderful man took me out one evening into a bar，bought me a bottle of beer，and offered to help me pay for my college education．He did it（12）asking for anything in return．A few years later，I asked him why he helped me．He said，"（13）I knew you could be more than what you were，and because once，when I wasn't sure whether I could succeed and didn't have the money for school，（14）helped me．"After（15）his words，I was shocked．I said，"Thank you，Joe!I will spread the love to others．"（1）A．learn by B．speak to C．believe in D．enjoy（2）A．usually B．often C．seldom D．always（3）A．encouraged B．allowed C．showed D．reminded （4）A．himself B．herself C．myself D．itself（5）A．pass B．take C．make D．lose（6）A．which B．who C．what D．how（7）A．carefully B．secretly C．differently D．quietly（8）A．describe B．paint C．design D．enter（9）A．idea B．message C．dream D．hobby （10）A．low B．high C．expensive D．dark（11）A．cheer up B．give up C．show up D．look up（12）A．with B．without C．for D．to（13）A．because B．So C．Though D．As（14）A．everyone B．nobody C．anyone D．someone（15）A．thinking B．talking C．listening D．hearingV. 补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话．（5 分）43．（5分）Susan：Hey，Alice!Alice：Hi，Susan!Susan：（1）Alice：It was great! I went to the Quancheng Park to enjoy the flowers．Susan：Really？The weather was still a little cold．Were there any flowers in the park？Alice：（2）And many people went to admire them．Susan：It's amazing．（3）Alice：Of course! I'II show them to you tomorrow．You can't imagine how beautiful they are!Susan：（4）By the way，how did you go there？Alice：By bike．（5）Susan：Yes，it's not only convenient but also good for the environment．Alice：You're right．Hope that our city can be as beautiful as the park one day．（1）A．What's wrong？B．How was your weekend？C．What did you do last weekend？D．Where did you go？（2）A．Yes，there were all kinds of flowers．B．Yes.1 went there with my mother．C．I like the flowers very much．D．You can go there next weekend．（3）A．How about taking some photos？B．When did you go there？C．Did you take your camera？D．Did you take any photos of the flowers？（4）A．I will not go there tomorrow．B．You're welcome．C．I look forward to seeing them．D．The photos are beautiful．（5）A．There are many cars on the streets．B．Riding a mobike is very convenient．C．We go there by bus．D．It takes too much time．VI．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．（30 分）44．（10分）Henry worked on a ship，doing tricks （魔术）．Each week he showed the same tricks over and over again，because the passengers on the ship were different．There was also a parrot（鹦鹉）on the ship．It saw the shows so many times that it understood everything．Then it started shouting during the show："Hey，he has put the flowers under the table!" " All the cards are the same．""Look carefully．It's a different hat!"Henry was very angry but could do nothing．One day the ship had an accident and broke into pieces．Henry fell into the water．When he climbed up onto a piece of wood，he found the parrot there．He looked at the parrot angrily and did not say a word．This went on for one day，then another and another．In the end，the parrot said，"Oh，howI wish I hadn't said anything during the shows．Please tell me where you've putthe ship and I won't open my mouth again!"（1）Henry was ．A．a teacherB．a tricksterC．a traderD．a passenger（2）The parrot saw the shows so many times that ．A．it knew where the ship wasB．it became very angryC．it didn't want to say a wordD．it understood everything（3）Henry was angry with the parrot becauseA．It was ugly．B．It was clever．C．It always shouted during the show．D．It always sang during the show．（4）After the accident，Henry was on a piece of wood with ．A．some passengersB．the parrotC．some cardsD．the table（5）According to the passage，we can know thatA．Henry showed different tricks each week．B．The passengers on the ship were the same．C．The ship had an accident and broke into pieces．D．Henry put the ship somewhere．45．（10分）Huang Zhidong's room is like a small museum．The treasures there are not things he has collected，but miniature （微型的）models dragon headsthat he has made himself over the years．The 16﹣yerar﹣old boy，who studies at the Dongguan Science&Technology School，is a big fan of making miniature models of dragon heads．This is a traditional form of art in his hometown of Guangdong．The models can be as small as a fist（拳头）．Huang was interested in dragon heads at a young age，as dragon boat races were often held in his hometown．He noticed that every dragon head at the front of the dragon boats has its special color and expression．When he was in kindergarten，he drew pictures of dragon heads．In the fifth grade，he could sculpt（雕刻）them out of wood．However，the process was more difficult than he thought it would be．"Draw a picture，print it on the wood，sculpt，polish，paint，color，…it includes almost 10 steps，" Huang said．He sometimes spends seven hours a day sculpting of the models of dragon heads．Huang has even turned his hobby into the business．He often shares his works on Wechat．At the age of 13，Huang received his first order for four models of dragon heads after posting pictures online．It took him two weeks to finish the four models．The praise he got from his customer encouraged him to make more models．He has got many more orders since then．He is now trying to improve his skills．He is sculpting with different kinds of wood and studying the works of master sculptors．（1）How did Huang get the treasures in his room？A．He made them himself．B．He collected them from the world．C．He bought them form a supermarket．D．His friends gave them to him as birthday gifts．（2）According to the passage，dragon boat races are often held in ．A．LondonB．GuangdongC．TokyoD．Paris（3）Huang received his first order when he was years old．A．7B．10C．13D．16（4）Which of the following is True according to the passage？A．It took Huang two weeks to finish his first order．B．Huang's father teaches him to make models of dragon heads．C．All dragon heads at the front of the dragon boats have the same color．D．The process of making models of dragon heads include three steps．（5）Where can we probably read this passage？A．Animal WorldB．Science WorldC．Famous MoviesD．Chinese Traditional Culture46．（10分）Have you ever heard of STEM education？STEM stands for Science，Technology，Engineering and Math．It means students can learn these four subjects in one class．They can also work on many projects to practice what they learn．STEM education is very popular in the US．Now many Chinese schools start to use STEM education．More than 600 middle schools are using it，and Beijing Yuying School is one of them．The school started the course in May．It invited college teachers to teach more than 80 students about programming，robotics and other interdisciplinary （跨学科的）knowledge．The teaching style is quite different from the traditional education．Once students get basic knowledge，they will practice it immediately．For example，after learning about the electrical circuit（电路），students are required to design one that can control three lights at the same time．They also have many projects to improve their hands﹣on abilities．Once，they needed to make a smart home model in a competition．All the students were required to design a house model and make it smart．Liu Tianyou，12，with his teammates，used computer programs and censors（传感器）to finish it．"If you open the door，the lights will turn on automatically，" he said．Their work won the third prize．The course also develops students' creativity．Zhao Hongyi，14，particularly likes robots．After learning mechanics and programming in the class，he made a robot within two months．From assembling to testing，he finished it on his own．The robot can grasp things and walk on certain tracks under orders from him．"It's cool to make my dream come true，" he said．（1）Which of the following is not included in STEM education？A．ScienceB．TechnologyC．MathD．English（2）The underlined word "one" refers to ．A．the teaching styleB．the traditional educationC．the electrical circuitD．a house model（3）STEM education doesn't aim to ．A．Develop students' creativityB．Improve students' hands﹣on abilitiesC．Help students finish their homework quicklyD．Help students get some interdisciplinary knowledge（4）The underlined word "automatically" means in Chinese．A．自动地B．顺利地C．无意识地D．仓促地（5）Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage？A．STEM education starts to become popular in China．B．Beijng Yuying School started STEM education in May．C．The eighty students were required to design a house model．D．Zhao Hongyi made a robot with his teammates within two months．第II 卷（非选择题共45 分）VII．选词填空（10 分）A．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）．47．（5分）friendly ，how ，something，but ，studentsWe know China is a big country with a long history and very wonderful culture．Many people are learning （1）about Chinese history and culture．Some foreign girls are learning how to make Chinese knots（中国结）．One of the girls says，"Hi，nice to meet you．We are not Chinese，（2）we are interested in Chinese history and culture．So we come to China．Chinese are very （3），Today we have known （（4）to make Chinese knots．It is interesting．We are your （5）．And we can be good friends．" B．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空．有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）．48．（5分）help take come liverunJack ，a British traveler and writer，has been exploring the Great Wall of China．When he was a small boy，he planned to explore the Great Wall，nobody （1）it seriously．But Jack achieved his goal．Now he（2）in Beijing，and his new book，The Great Wall Explained，（3）out．There are a lot of photographs and articles．It is welcomed by the readers．It was a brave trip （4）on the Great Wall and he had already run 3，000 kilometers along it!During those years，he got to many villages along the way．He （5）by friendly villagers，although they didn't quite understand why the Englishman would have such interest in the Great Wall．VIII．改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词．（5 分）49．（1分）Tom is very happy on Sunday．（改为否定句）Tom very happy on Sunday．50．（1分）We went to the beach on vacation．（对划线部分提问）did you on vacation？51．（1分）"Do you ride your bike to school？"My cousin asked me．（改写句子，句意不变）My cousin asked I my bike to school．52．（1分）Frank was surprised when he received a letter from Jack．（改写句子，句意不变）Frank was surprised when he Jack．53．（1分）People gave away lots of money to the hospitals in the city of Wuhan．（改写句子，句意不变）Lots of money away to the hospitals in the city of Wuhan．IX．完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词．（5 分）54．（1分）我的妹妹擅长唱歌和跳舞．My sister is singing and dancing．55．（1分）你要保守秘密而不是告诉别人．You have to keep secret telling it to others．56．（1分）科学家们正在努力寻找将沙漠变成良田的方法．Scientists are trying to find ways to deserts good land．57．（1分）如果你总是害怕冒险，怎么会成功呢？How can you succeed if you are always afraid of ？58．（1分）你无法想象"云计算"的普及对未来科技将要产生怎样的影响．You can't imagine how future technologies will be by the of "Cloud Computing"．X．阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．（5 分）59．（5分）At last，the exams are over．You've done the hard work，but you can't relax．You have to prepare for the next exams．Do you hate exams？（1）．Students in other countries hate them as well．Luckily for them，British students have fewer exams than Chinese students．And they only have them once a year （2）．Each test lasts about an hour．These exams are not important．Even if a student does really badly they still progress to the next year．（3 ）．The report is sent to the child's parents．It says how the student studied at school．This report is private （秘密的），so only the teacher，the student and his or her parents see it．（4 ）．Some students choose to tell each other，but others keep it secret．Parents'meetings are held twice a year，at the end of the winter term and then at the end of the summer term．（5）．They discuss their performance（表现）at school．A．This means that the students don't know how other students scored in the test．B．Ever summer they take a test in each subject．C．It's time for you to take the exam．D．If you do，you're not alone．E．Children go along with their parents to meet their teachers privately．F．He should be told the results of the test．G．When the results come out，they are then placed in an end﹣of﹣year report．XI．书面表达（20 分）60．（20分）一位澳大利亚学生将到你校来参观交流，为此学校将招聘30 位志愿者（volunteer）参加本次交流结对活动．假如你是李平，请根据下面的招聘信息，用英语写一篇自我介绍，准备参加志愿者的竞选．30 Volunteers WantedOur school needs 30volunteers for the visit of students from Australia．You must：•be good at English•be outgoing•be good at one talent showIf you are interested in it，you can ask your English teacher for more information．要求：1．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；2．招聘中的条件必须符合，可以适当发挥；3．文中不能出现真实的人名、校名；4．文章不少于100 词，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．Dear teachers，I am Li Ping．I know that our school needs 30 volunteers for the visit ofstudents from Australia．．I believe I can do well if I am a volunteer in this activity．Yours，Li Ping参考答案与试题解析I．听力测试（30 分）A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子．每个句子听一遍．（7.5 分）1．（1.5分）A．I like fruit and vegetables．B．He can play the drums very well．C．His favorite subject is math．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略2．（1.5分）系统找不到该试题3．（1.5分）A．Do you watch TV every day？B．Could you please clean your room？C．Did he go to the zoo yesterday？【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4．（1.5分）A．Let's go to the beach on the weekend．B．Please turn off the lights when you leave．C．There's a library in my neighborhood．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略5．（1.5分）A．How do you usually get to school？B．Why do you like talent shows？C．When did you go to New York？【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略B）听录音，从每题A、B、C 三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项．每段对话听两遍．（7.5 分6．（1.5分）【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略7．（1.5分）【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略8．（1.5分）【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略9．（1.5分）【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略10．（1.5分）【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题．请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案．对话及问题听两遍．（7.5 分）11．（1.5分）A．To Hong Kong．B．To Moscow．C．To Thailand．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略12．（1.5分）A．Because it's beautiful．B．Because it's close to home．C．Because it has tall towers．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略13．（1.5分）A．To go shopping．B．To visit the museums．C．To climb mountains．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略14．（1.5分）A．By train．B．By car．C．By plane．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略15．（1.5分）A．For a year．B．For a month．C．For a week．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题．请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案．短文及问题听两遍．（7.5 分）16．（7.5分）系统找不到该试题II．读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（5 分）17．（1分）Bill，wake up．It's time to________/ɡet/up．（）A．get B．pet C．set D．wet【分析】Bill，醒醒，该起床了．【解答】答案：A．根据语境推测句意是"Bill，醒醒，该起床了"，提示音标一个音节，再结合设空处前面的It's time to推断此处应填写动词原形get，组成短语get up （起床），故选A．【点评】结合句意，根据句子中的相关语法知识，再结合音标推出答案．18．（1分）I am so tired that I want to /sli：p/ well．（）A．sheep B．sleep C．shop D．soup【分析】我是那么疲劳以至于我想大睡一觉．【解答】sheep [ʃiːp]；sleep [sliːp]；shop [ʃɒp]；soup [suːp]．根据给出的音标/sli：p/可知，与sleep的发音一致，sleep睡觉．故选：B．【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．19．（1分）Jim is going to take up a new /'hɒbi/ this year．（）A．house B．hardly C．health D．hobby【分析】吉姆今年将要养成一个新的爱好．【解答】house[haʊs]；hardly [ˈhaːdli]；health [helθ]；hobby [ˈhɒbi]．根据给出的音标/'hɒbi/可知，与hobby的发音一致，hobby业余爱好．故选：D．【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．20．（1分）I / prɪ'fə/ music that I can dance to．（）A．prefer B．praise C．pride D．proud【分析】我很喜欢我跳舞的伴奏音乐．【解答】prefer [prɪˈfɜː（r）]；praise [preɪz]；pride [praɪd]；proud [praʊd]．根据给出的音标/ prɪ'fə/可知，与prefer的发音一致，prefer更喜欢．故选：A．【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．21．（1分）Whenever I have any /'dɪfɪkəlti/，I'll ask my parents for help first．（）A．discussion B．different C．difficulty D．difficult【分析】无论什么时候我有任何困难，我会先向父母求助．【解答】discussion [dɪˈskʌʃn]；different [ˈdɪfrənt]；difficulty [ˈdɪfɪk əlti]；difficult[ˈdɪfɪkəlt]．根据给出的音标/'dɪfɪkəlti/可知，与difficulty的发音一致，difficulty困难．故选：C．【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．III．选择填空从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（20 分）22．（1分）﹣I want to learn to play piano．﹣So you can join the music club．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【分析】﹣我想学习弹钢琴．﹣所以你可以加入音乐俱乐部．【解答】a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指．play+乐器类名词时，乐器类名词前面加定冠词the．故选：C．【点评】积累定冠词的固定搭配是解答本题的关键．23．（1分）﹣What's your favorite ，Peter？﹣Winter．I like snow．（）A．class B．season C．music D．fruit【分析】﹣皮特，你最喜欢什么季节？﹣冬天．我喜欢雪．【解答】class班级；season季节；music音乐；fruit水果．根据答语"冬天"可知问句询问"你最喜欢什么季节？"故选：B．【点评】一般通过句意和语境来考查名词词义，因此需要我们牢固掌握大纲要求的基本词义，根据语境和上下句进行选择．24．（1分）﹣Is this Tina's schoolbag？﹣Yes，it is．It belongs to_________．（）A．she B．her C．hers D．herself【分析】﹣﹣这是蒂娜的书包吗？﹣﹣是的，它是属于她．【解答】答案：B．考查代词．A她，主格．B她的、她，形容词性物主代词或宾格．C 她的，名词性物主代词．D她自己．句意"﹣﹣这是蒂娜的书包吗？﹣﹣是的，它是属于_．"．可知，介词to后用宾格her她．故选：B．【点评】考查代词，这里要分清名词性物主代词，形容词性物主代词，主格或宾格的用法，结合语境选择合适答案．25．（1分）﹣wants to study medicine？﹣Lisa．She wants to be a doctor．（）A．Why B．Which C．Who D．What【分析】﹣﹣谁想学医？﹣﹣丽莎．她想当医生．【解答】Why为什么．Which哪个．Who谁．What什么．根据Lisa"丽莎"可知，对人提问，用Who"谁"．故选：C．【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据具体的语境，分清疑问词的用法，选择合适答案．26．（1分）﹣your parents strict with you？﹣Yes，they are．But I know they love me，too．（）A．Are B．Is C．Does D．Do【分析】你的父母对你要求严格吗？是的，他们是．但我知道他们也爱我．【解答】根据Yes，they are．可知主语是复数，所以句子是are引导的一般疑问句．故选：A．【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，根据Yes，they are．结合选项作答．27．（1分）﹣_______ is it from Beijing to New York？﹣More than 30，000 miles．（）A．How far B．How often C．How long D．How much 【分析】﹣﹣从北京到纽约有多远？﹣﹣超过3万英里．【解答】答案：A How far"多远"，一般针对距离提问；how often 多久一次，回答一般是表频率的短语；how long问的是多长时间；How much"多少钱"/how much问多少，后面跟的是不可数名词；一般针对钱提问；根据More than 30，000 miles．可知上文应该是问：从北京到纽约有多远？应该用How far，故选：A．【点评】主要考查特殊疑问句的疑问词组，做此类题目，一定注意答语的句意，根据答语推测所要问的内容，然后选出所需要的疑问词或疑问词组．本题主要考查How far．28．（1分）﹣Would you like to go to the concert with me？﹣I'd love to，________ I'm afraid I have no time．（）A．so B．or C．and D．but【分析】﹣你愿意和我一起去听音乐会吗？﹣我愿意，但是我害怕我没有时间．【解答】答案：D；so于是；or或者；and和；but但是；根据答语"I'd love to我愿意"和"I'm afraid I have no time我害怕我没有时间"可知二者之间数转折关系；故用but；故选D．【点评】连词在中考中涉及到的很多，平时学习过程中，掌握连词的意思，及所表示的关系是至关重要的，这种关系的判断可以通过句子意思的理解来选择恰到的连词．29．（1分）﹣Which subject do you like more，Allen？﹣I like music class more because it is ．（）A．boring B．relaxing C．scary D．interested 【分析】﹣艾伦，你更喜欢哪门课？﹣我更喜欢音乐课，因为它很放松．【解答】boring无聊的；relaxing令人放松的；scary可怕的；恐怖的；interested感兴趣的．根据"我喜欢音乐课"可知此处应该选择褒义词，故排除A、C两项，D项用来修饰人，故也排除．故选：B．【点评】了解四个选项中各词的含义再结合语境即可选出答案．30．（1分）﹣I'm sorry．I broke your tea cup just now．﹣．I have another one at home．（）A．It's too bad B．My pleasureC．It doesn't matter D．You'd better not【分析】我很抱歉．我刚才把你的茶杯打破了．没关系．我家里还有一个．【解答】A．It's too bad太糟糕了；B．My pleasure别客气；C．It doesn't matter 没关系；D．You'd better not你最好不要；根据I'm sorry．和I have another one at home，可知应说没关系．故选：C．【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，I have another one at home，结合选项作答．31．（1分）﹣Does your pen pal live in Jinan or Weihai ？﹣_______．（）A．Yes，he does B．No，he doesn'tC．He lives in Jinan D．He likes Jinan【分析】﹣﹣你的笔友住在济南还是威海？﹣﹣他住在济南．【解答】A是的，B不是，C他住在济南，D他喜欢济南；根据上句"你的笔友住在济南还是威海？"可知，要用"他住在济南"回答，其它选项语意不通．故选：C．【点评】考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态．32．（1分）﹣How long does it _________to get to the village by bus？﹣About two hours．（）A．spend B．cost C．pay D．take【分析】﹣乘公共汽车去乡下花多长时间？﹣大约两个小时【解答】答案：D根据选项中spend、cost、pay、take的用法都可以表示"花费"，但用法却不相同．spend 的主语必须是人，常用于以下结构：（1）spend time/money on sth．；（2）spend time/money （in）doing sth；cost的主语是物可跟双宾语．常见用法如下：（1）sth．costs （sb．）+金钱；pay通常与for连用，构成pay for sth结构，表示"为﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣付钱"．take当"花费"时常用it作形式主语，不定式短语作真实主语构成的句型为：It takes（sb）+时间+to do sth意为"干某事花费（某人）…时间"．根据在该句中it作形式主语，不定式短语to get to the village 作真实主语，故用take，故选D．【点评】了解每个选项的意思及用法是答题的关键，结合语境判断所缺的含义，从而做出正确选择．33．（1分）﹣What do you think of my new skirt，Mom？﹣It nice on you，but I think a dress may fit you better．（）A．looks B．tastes C．sounds D．smells【分析】﹣妈妈，你觉得我的新短裙怎么样？﹣你穿起来很好看，但我觉得你穿连衣裙更合适．【解答】looks看起来；tastes尝起来；sounds听起来；smells闻起来．问句询问"你觉得我的新短裙怎么样"，故应该是看起来很好看．故选：A．【点评】掌握感官动词的用法区别是解答本题的关键．34．（1分）﹣You must be more careful and the same mistakes next time．﹣Ok．I will．（）A．follow B．avoid C．enjoy D．plan【分析】﹣﹣你下次一定要更加小心，避免犯同样的错误．﹣﹣好的，我会的．【解答】follow跟随．avoid允许．enjoy喜欢．plan计划．根据﹣You must be more careful"你一定要更加小心"可知，应该是"避免"犯相同的错误．用avoid．故选：B．【点评】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，辨析选项动词意思，选择合适答案完成试题．35．（1分）﹣What happened to you？﹣I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain ．（）A．mostly B．widely C．cheaply D．heavily【分析】﹣你怎么了？﹣我正在等公共汽车，突然下起了大雨．【解答】mostly主要地；widely广泛地；cheaply便宜地；heavily大量地；猛力地．此处形容雨下得大用heavily．故选：D．【点评】结合语境和句意来把握副词词义辨析题．另外副词常用来修饰形容词、动词或全句．36．（1分）﹣You know that？The first aircraft carrier（航母）made in China has hit the water!﹣Really？_____ exciting news!（）A．How B．What C．What a D．What an【分析】你知道吗？中国制造的第一艘航母下水了！﹣真的吗？多么令人激动的消息啊！【解答】在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据exciting news 可知句型结构为：What +形容词+不可数名词（+主语+谓语动词）！，句中news消息，不可数名词．故选：B．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合感叹句的构成准确作答．37．（1分）On March 23rd，many people took part in " Lights" activity to help save energy．（）A．Take off B．Put off C．Turn off D．Go off【分析】3月23日，许多人参加了"关灯"活动，以帮助节约能源．【解答】take off起飞；脱掉；put off推迟；turn off关掉；go off离开，变质．根据"以帮助节约能源"可知"许多人参加了"关灯"活动"．故选：C．【点评】考查动词短语，题目要求学生在日常学习中多积累动词短语并牢记其含义．做题时要在知道各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境得出正确答案．38．（1分）﹣Happy birthday，Mr．Wang! Here are some presents from ________ of us．﹣Thank you so much，boys and girls!（）A．both B．neither C．either D．all【分析】﹣﹣王先生，生日快乐！这是我们所有人的礼物．﹣﹣非常感谢，男孩们和女孩们！【解答】考查代词．A．both两者都．B．neither两者都不．C．either（两者中的）任何一个．D．all（三者以上）全部．由"boys and girls"可知有三人以上的人送礼物，用all．故选：D．【点评】考查代词．分析选项代词用法及意思，结合语境，找到关键词，选择合适答案．39．（1分）﹣What's your plan for the coming summer vacation，Sandy？﹣Maybe I'll visit my aunt in Canada．（）A．I'm sorry to hear that．B．It's boring to think about it．C．That sounds really great!D．I'm not sure yet．【分析】桑迪，你对即将到来的暑假有什么计划？﹣我还不确定．也许我会去加拿大看我姑姑．【解答】A．I'm sorry to hear that．听到那条消息很遗憾．B．It's boring to think about。

江苏省南京市2020年中考第三次模拟大联考英语试卷及答案

每天都是一个起点，每天都有一点进步，每天都有一点收获！拼一分高一分，一分成就终生。

2020年九年级第三次模拟大联考英语选择题（共40 分）一、单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.—She was interviewed the local newspaper.—Yes. The TV station interviewed her the same time.A.by; atB. by; forC. as; inD. as; at2.—I like to listen to quiet music while eating.—Me, too. Quiet music makes relax.A.IB. meC. myD. mine3.Steven asked the taxi driver to drive a little because he had to catch the last train.A.quicklyB. the most quicklyC. more quicklyD. less quickly4.—Do you know what your dream is?—Yes. I will work hard to make my dream come true.A.exactlyB. hardlyC. carefullyD. nearly5.I will see what I can do, but I can’t anything.A.promiseB. planC. prepareD. protect6.The workers have decided to finish the task on time, it means they would have noweekends these two months.A.after allB. even thoughC. as ifD. so that7.To improve Math, my friend Jack always to do some extra exercises.A.wake upB. look upC. stay upD. come up8.David enjoys music at weekends, but I prefer for a picnic.A.listening to; go outB. listening to; to go outC. to listen to; to go outD. listen to; going out9.—My mother broke in when I online with my pen pal this morning. Shepunished me and warned me against using the computer this term.—That’s why you are so unhappy now. You should have used it after your mother said yes.A.am chattingB. chattedC. chatD. was chatting10.—What was Sandy wearing at the dancing party?—Nothing . He was in his usual shirt and jeans.A.specialB. strangeC. simpleD. similar11.Please don’t make so much noise. I hear the speaker very well.A.needn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t12.—will you finish reading the novel?—Maybe in two weeks.A.How oftenB. How soonC. How farD. How long每天都是一个起点，每天都有一点进步，每天都有一点收获！拼一分高一分，一分成就终生。

江苏省2020年中考考前英语冲刺押题卷(含答案)

江苏省2020年中考冲刺押题密卷英语（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：90分）注意事项：1. 本试卷共10页。

全卷满分90分。

考试时间为90分钟。

试题包含选择题和非选择题。

考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。

2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。

3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。

选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. Long ago there was _____________ unhappy king living in _____________ beautiful palace.A. a；aB. a；anC. an；anD. an；a2. Though she often makes her little brother____________, she was made____________ by him this morning.A. cry; to cryB. to cry; cryC. cry; cryD. to cry; to cry3. —Are you going swimming this afternoon?—I’d rather _____________ with you.A. to go shoppingB. go shopingC. to go shopingD. go shopping4. _____________ you speak, _____________ your English will be.A. The less; the moreB. The more; the betterC. The less; the betterD. The more: the less5. — Why should we _____________ Alice?— She has passed the college entrance examination.A. affordB. separateC. congratulateD. cancel6. You’d better wake up Tom at 6：30, _____________ he will be late for the match.A. ifB. orC. andD. but 7. The young man made many mistakes in his work, so the manager _____________ the company.A. called him upB. kicked him offC. picked him upD. woke him up8. —Can you tell me _____________ to London?—Sure. Next month.A. when you will travelB. when will you travelC. when you travelledD. when did you travel9. Our teachers usually give us some _____________ on how to face the difficulties and challenges bravely.A. adviceB. advicesC. suggestionD. suggest10. —Mr. Ling, I have some difficulty _____________ the article.—Remember _____________ it three or four times at least.A. to understand；readingB. understanding；readingC. understanding；to readD. to understand；to read11. —Shall we go to the amusement park right away or next weekend?—_____________. Any time will do.A. Excuse meB. Have a good timeC. I’m afraid I can’tD. It’s up to you12. —Do you miss your parents far away?—Yes, very much. They _____________ the hometown for over two years.A. leftB. have leftC. were away fromD. have been away from13. —I wore sports shoes to the party yesterday evening by mistake！—Oh, dear, you must be very _____________ at the party.A. embarrassedB. satisfiedC. tiredD. surprised14. Mike used to be a top student, but he _____________ behind since he lost himself in computer games.A. fellB. has fallenC. wasD. has been15. Before stamps, people didn’t _____________ for the letters they sent, but for the letters they received.A. payB. costC. spendD. take二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

江苏省苏州市2020年中考英语一模考试冲刺卷(电子档含答案)

江苏省苏州市2020年中考英语一模考试冲刺卷(考试时间：100分钟满分：100分)一、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.---Amy,which of these hats do you like best?---I’ll take________.They are either out of fashion or too expensive.A.bothB.eitherC.neitherD.none2.The real reason why prices______,and still are too high is hard to say,and no short discussion can explain this problem.A.wereB.will beC.have beenD.had been3.We will not attack________we are attacked;if we are attacked,we will certainly attack back.A.becauseB.sinceC.thoughD.unless4.In the past,a Chinese student who wanted to study at a university in the UK had to pass a difficult exam.But now,the University of Birmingham has firstly____the tradition.A.allowedB.brokenC.obeyedD.reduced5.—Who will give us the speech on public manners?—Dr.Stark__________.He’s good at manners,but nobody knows for sure.A.canB.mightC.shouldD.would6.A notice was______in order to remind the students of the changed speech time.A.sent upB.given upC.set upD.put up7.--____our joy,our class came first in this year’s school football match.----Congratulations!A In B.At C.To D.For8.―Jill,you look busy.______―Thank you,Peter,but I can manage it myself.A.What’s the matter?B.Anything I can do to help?C.Is everything OK?D.How could you do that?9.---Do you know____________---To protect our only home--the earth.A.how we should live a green lifeB.why should we live a green lifeC.why we should live a green lifeD.whether we should live a green life10.---I love the Internet.I’ve come to know many friends on the Net.---______.Few of them would become your real friends.A.I can’t agree moreB.I’m pleased to know thatC.That’s for sureD.That’s not the case二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Most elephants are grey.Only a few are11.It's difficult to see a white elephant.When people find a white12,they feel excited.Long ago,a white elephant was13to the king.Only the king could have a white elephant. And the white elephant must be a very14One.People wanted to take a look at the animal. On15way to the king,the white elephant attracted many people.They ran into the street and shouted,"A white elephant is coming!"All the people16the cute elephant.Some gave it17to drink.Others sang songs to theelephant.A boy put a red hat18the elephant's head.Then the elephant came before the king.19,the king saw the white elephant.The king20 it a name himself.The elephant ate from gold dishes and it began a new life.11. A.grey B.white C.red D.pink12. A.elephant B king C.street D.horse13. A.swept B.painted C taken D.driven14. A.bad B.cold C.good D.hot15. A.your B.its C.my D.their16.A liked B.disliked C.murdered D.hated17. A.dishes B.water C.food D.hamburgers18. A.on B.from C.off D.in19. A.At first B.In the beginning C.At last D.First20. A.asked B.gave C.built D.took三、阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）AJackie is writing a summary(总结)and feedback(反馈)about School Day to his teacher. Summary:School Day was held successfully on May6th.Twenty-four student helpers from Grade8were divided into four groups of six.Each group had a task to raise money for the disabled.All of the groups performed well on School Day and received praise from the visitors.In short, our School Day went well and we got no poor opinions from the visitors.Feedback:Opinions from100students have been collected.Most students thought the activities were good.However,some students thought the prices of the school postcards were a little too high. Satisfaction FeedbackFollow-up:Have a meeting with the headmaster about prizes for excellent student helpers.21.How many students like the recycling bags according to the feedback?A.50.B.25.C.15.D.1022.Which of the following is TRUE about the activities?A.Nick was the leader of Group1.B.Twenty-four students offered their feedback.C.The postcards were cheap.D.Student helpers who did well can get prizes.BOne evening about20years ago,I watched a documentary about how,in1947,a“flying saucer”had crashed in Roswell.Several people who had seen the crash were interviewed,including a nurse who said she had examined an alien who had been injured in the crash.At first,the people of Roswell were told that a flying saucer had crashed.Shortly afterwards they were told that it was not a flying saucer but a weather balloon.I decided that the only way I could learn the truth about flying saucers was to investigate(调查)them myself.I have done a lot of research and although I still haven’t discovered the truth about Roswell,I have discovered the truth about hundreds of other UFOs.A lot of UFOs are actually army planes or weather balloons,while others turn out to be natural phenomena(现象)like planets or comets (彗星).By far the largest number of UFOs turn out to be so-called“fireball”meteors—slow-moving meteors that can take up to a minute to travel across the night sky.When I’m investigating a UFO report,I arrange to meet the person at the place where they have seen the flying saucer.I like to interview a witness at the scene and then take photographs of the area.Then I speak to my contacts at local military(军事的)bases and weather station,and then check the witness’details against my information.In about95%of the cases I’ve dealt with,the“flying saucers”turn out to be weather balloons, planes or natural phenomena.That still leaves5%of that,no matter what,just cannot be explained.23.The writer says that UFOs______.A.always travel across the sky slowlyually fly near natural phenomenaC.are always seen near weather balloonsD.often turn out to be a kind of meteor24.What will the writer do if you think you have seen a flying saucer?A.He’ll suggest that you contact a military base.B.He’ll take a photograph of you for his records.C.He’ll ask you to take a photograph of it for him.D.He’ll meet you and ask you to describe what you saw.25.When the writer investigates flying saucers,he______.A.makes sure that someone has taken photos of themB.gives the witness the names of people who can helpC.can’t find a proper explanation about5%of the casesD.always tells the local weather station before he arrivesCConsidered as one of the English language’s most talented poets,John Keats wrote poems that focused on imagination,human nature,and life.Although Keats didn't receive much education on literature,his own studies and interests brought him much success.Also,his own life situation made a great difference to his poems.Growing up as a young boy in London in a lower middle-class family,the young John didn't attend a private school,but went to a public one.His mother was not well educated.His teachersand his family’s friends considered him as a common boy who preferred playing and fighting much more to minding his studies.After his father’s death in the early1800s,followed by his mother's because of tuberculosis(肺结核),he began seeing life differently.He wanted to keep away from the world and did so by reading anything he could get his hands on.At around the age of16,the teenage John Keats began studying medical treatment so that he too might become a doctor.However,his literary dream had taken too much of his life，especially with his love for the poems of Ehmund Spenser.He was able to have his first full poem published in the Examiner in1816,named O Solitude!If I Must With Thee Dwell.Within two months in1817, Keats had written another full poem,but was sharply criticized(批评)by a magazine.However,it didn’t stop his dream of poems．John Keats’next work was Endymion,which was published in May1818.The story includes a farmer who falls in love with the moon and leads him to a trip of one boy's hope to deal with the limitations(限制)of being human.Following Endymion,however,he tried something more story-based and wrote Isabella.During this time,John Keats began seeing his limitations in poetry because of his own limit in life experiences.He would have to have the“knowledge”connected to his poems.His next work was Hyperion that would like to mix all that he learned together. However,a bout(发作)with tuberculosis while visiting Italy would keep him from his work and finally take his life in1821.26.John Keats'thoughts about life changed because of__________.A.Edmund Spenser's poetryB.the deaths of his parentsC.the criticism of a magazineD.his early education from school27.What is the common thing between John Keats and his mother?A.They received little education.B.They went to a private school.C.They died of the same disease.D.They showed strong interest in poetry.28.What can we infer from the passage?A.Keats once had a chance of becoming a doctor.B.The poem Hyperion wasn’t completed by Keats.C.Edmund Spenser was the greatest poet in Keats’time.D.Keats’family must have been very poor when he was young.DMore than50music students at New Milford High School in New Jersey,US,got a letter from their headmaster.The letter said that the school’s music department was in big trouble.The students had to pass a test,or the department would be shut down.On a Saturday,two officials greeted the nervous students.They asked the students to play a piece by Richard Strauss.But they had to sing the words to the music–German words!Other tasks were also difficult.One student had to sing Mary had a Little Lamb,a children’s song,in an operatic(歌剧的)voice.After three hours of testing,students waited for the results.They met some students from the New Jersey Youth Orchestra(管弦乐团).The judges gave them a merely average grade.The worried New Milford students started to realize they had no chance.“I thought it was over,”said Bryan Olsen-Santana,a junior.“The person next to me was crying.I felt bad for her.I felt bad for myself,too,because music is everything to me.”But then the headmaster came and told them something very dramatic(戏剧性的):“Someone’s played a joke on you!”What was going on?The test was part of a reality TV show(电视真人秀)called“Schooled”.The students’parents, the school and a TV network had arranged it together.Everything was fake.The two“officials”were actually comedians(喜剧演员).The“students from New Jersey Youth Orchestra”were from another school.There were hidden cameras.The students’parents were hiding as they watched.As a reward for putting up with the joke,the students got gifts:MP3players,digital cameras and school supplies.They were all from the show’s sponsor(赞助商).29.What is the letter about?A.The headmaster would retire next semester.B.The school didn’t have money to run.C.The music department was in big trouble.D.The students had to give up music.30.The students were nervous before the test,because______.A.they were not good at musicB.the judges were very strictC.they thought they couldn’t passD.it would decide the future of the music department31.According to Olsen-Santana,we learn that______.A.their school failed the testB.he likes music very muchC.the test was just a jokeD.the girl next to him was sorry for herself32.What does the underlined word“fake”mean in the passage?A.顺利的B.假装的C.受欢迎的D.便捷的四、信息还原（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。

江苏省淮安市2020年中考英语三模试卷(解析版)

江苏省淮安市2020年中考英语三模试卷(解析版)I.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案．1．﹣﹣﹣What do you think of ___________ exchange student in our class？﹣﹣﹣He is really__________ unusual boy．He often comes up with new ideas．（）A．the；an B．an；the C．the；a D．a；an2．﹣﹣﹣Why is there so much paint on your coat，Tom？﹣﹣﹣Oh，I was standing____________ the wall．I didn't notice the wet paint！（）A．over B．through C．across D．against 3．Yesterday，I went to the zoo to watch monkeys but found__________．I guess they might be sleeping in the cave．（）A．neither B．none C．nothing D．nobody4．It's impossible to achieve anything_____ you are afraid of difficulties and give up easily．（）A．though B．if C．unless D．until5．﹣﹣﹣Why________ we close the chemical factory？﹣﹣﹣Because it has caused a lot of pollution．We need a better environment．（）A．might B．can C．may D．must6．﹣﹣﹣Jane's never been to Beijing，___________ she？﹣﹣﹣_____．But she is looking forward to visiting it again one day．（）A．is；Yes B．isn't；No C．has；Yes D．has；No7．﹣﹣﹣Did you enjoy the ride on Space Mountain，Josh？﹣﹣﹣Yes．It couldn't be____________．（）A．exciting B．more excitingC．less interesting D．the most interesting8．It's really silly______ Uncle Bob_________ such a good job offered by the company．（）A．for；to accept B．of；to acceptC．for；not to accept D．of；not to accept9．Li Mei，_________ amazing progress you've made in your English pronunciation！（）A．what B．how C．how an D．what an 10．Dear，why don't you_____________ the lights？I thought nobody was home．（）A．turn on B．turn off C．turn down D．turn out 11．Over the past years，Jin Yong's works_________ into many TV series and films．（）A．could be made B．have been madeC．have made D．are made12．﹣﹣﹣Excuse me，Sir．Please don't smoke here．This is a non﹣smoking area．﹣﹣﹣I'm really sorry．I___________ that．（）A．haven't known B．don't knowC．didn't know D．won't know13．Mom，the fish ___________．I simply can't wait to taste it！（）A．smells well B．smells goodC．is smelt well D．is smelt good14．﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me____________ for your birthday？﹣﹣﹣Sure．Look at this watch．It's from Mary．（）A．what you are planningB．what you preparedC．what did Mary makeD．what Mary bought15．﹣﹣﹣What are you going to do this weekend？﹣﹣﹣__________．If possible，I might go to the bookshop with my friends．（）A．It depends B．It doesn't matterC．I'm afraid not D．Don't mention itⅡ.完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．16．（15分）Sometimes，we hear that a man is described as a loser．The word "loser"（1）that a person is unsuccessful in life．It is really a（n）（2）word，which often hurts people's feelings．The other side of this is the word（3），which is often used to describe somebody who is rich and successful．A lonely loser，（4）he tries his best to change，can also be a winner in the end．Some great people were considered a loser once．Then there came a point when things （5）well for them．Albert Einstein was a famous physicist．When he was young，he was（6）in learing how to speak and didn't seem to be very smart．His parents even（7）that something was wrong with his brain．Though it took him a little bit longer than others，he did well，changing（8）and ideas about space．J．K．Rowling，（9）is the creator of Harry Potter series experienced pains and poverty（贫穷）on her way to success．"After a short﹣lived marriage，as a mother of three children，I had no job，as （10）as it is possble to be in modern Britain，"she said．She once lived on welfare（救济）．In that period，she considered （11） a complete loser．But the bad situations didn't（12）her．Finally she became one of the greatest writers of our time．"If you've never failed，you've（13）tried anything new，"said Einstein．"It is impossible to live（14）failing at something，unless you live so cautiously（谨慎地）that you might as well not have lived at all，"J．K．Rowling told people．Just keep moving forward and （15）can stop you from succeeding．Sometimes，it just takes a little longer to be a winner．（1）A．answers B．asks C．replies D．means（2）A．empty B．rude C．unusual D．surprising（3）A．victory B．leader C．ruler D．winner（4）A．until B．before C．if D．since（5）A．stayed up B．showed up C．worked out D．turned out（6）A．serious B．slow C．active D．clear（7）A．discovered B．mentioned C．feared D．hoped（8）A．Chemistry B．English C．Maths D．Physics（9）A．what B．who C．where D．whose（10）A．stupid B．weak C．scared D．poor（11）A．himself B．herself C．myself D．themselves （12）A．separate B．warn C．punish D．break（13）A．never B．often C．sometimes D．always（14）A．through B．without C．against D．across（15）A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anythingIII. 阅读理解（共3小题：A、B两篇每小题10分C篇每小题10分，满分25分）阅读下文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．17．（10分）Once upon a time a little leaf was heard to cry，as leaves often did when a gentle wind passed by．The twig（小枝）asked，"what's the matter，little leaf？"The leaf said，"The wind just told me that one day it will pull me off！" When the tree heard this，it swung all over and promised the leaf，"You will not go till you want to．"The sunny days of the autumn came．The little leaf saw all the leaves around becoming very beautiful．Some were yellow，some were red，and some were in both colors．The little leaf asked the tree what it meant．The tree said，"All these leaves _____ fly away and they have put on these beautiful colors because of joy．"The little leaf wanted to go，and grew very beautiful in thinking of it．When it was very bright in color，it saw the branches of the tree had no color in them．The leaf asked，"Branches，why are you brown？""We must keep our working clothes on．Your clothes are for holiday，because your tasks are over，" said a branch．Just then a little puff of wind came，took the leaf up and turned it over and over．The little leaf was like the fire in the air，and fell down silently among hundreds of other leaves．It began to dream﹣﹣﹣a dream so beautiful that perhaps it would last forever．（1）The tree wanted to the little leaf at first．A．protectB．give upC．controlD．go with（2）Which of the following can be put in？A．are refused toB．are forced toC．are ready toD．are afraid to（3）Why didn't' the branches change colors？A．Because the air was too dry．B．Because they had to keep working．C．Because they were too lazy．D．Because they hardly got sunshine．（4）The little leaf fell down with．A．sadnessB．regretC．surpriseD．Satisfaction（5）What can we learn from the passage？A．Always prepare for the future．B．Live in and enjoy the moment．C．Each season has its own beauty．D．We should make our own decisions．18．（10分）The following gives us a general introduction to some articles in the magazine Reader's Digest．Read it and find out what interests you most．AGE 58Cover storyYour Amazing Body！What do fingerprints say about your health risks？Why do you have a runny nose when you catch a cold？Science hasmany of the answers but not all！PAGE 84HumorReally Practical JokesSome jokes just make you laugh，but some punch lines（妙语）can make you stop laughing and actually think．PAGE 78Fascinating FactsGreat Ocean SecretsScientists are still searching for the truth about many creatures and features of the deep ocean．PAGE 82Drama in Real LifeMy Friend the Timber WolfDeep in the Alaskan forest，the writer comesupon an injured（受伤的）wolf mother and her pups…PAGE 106InspirationThe Dog Who Saved My LifeEric O'Grey was unhealthy，overweight，and depressed（抑郁的）then he met a friend named Peety．PAGE 100TravelAmerica's Greatest Road ShowsV ocations are wonderful，but these unusual places of interest prove that getting there can be half the fun．（1）If you want to learn more about health，you should turn to．A．Page 58B．Page 78C．Page 82D．Page 84（2）Jack is interested in animals under the sea．Which part may interest him most？A．Cover Story．B．Fascinating Facts．C．Drama in Real Life．D．Travel．（3）The story The Dog Who Saved My Life must be very．A．boringB．excitingC．movingD．Surprising（4）America's Greatest Road Shows mainly tells us．A．vacations can help people relaxB．it's hard to reach unusual places of interestC．America is filled with unusual places of interestD．the journey to these places of interest is great fun（5）What can we learn from the reading？A．Page 84 could be helpful to people who are under stress．B．The Timber Wolf saved his owner from being depressed．C．Scientists have discovered a new creature in the ocean．D．Eric O'Grey met his pet dog Peety in the deep forest．19．（5分）Sitting among a sea of cars，have you ever dreamed about your car taking off and flying over the road？Many of us spend an hour or so stuck in traffic every week．The main problem is that we are not expanding（扩展）our transportation systems fast enough to meet ever increasing demands （需求）．One solution is to create a new type of transportation that doesn't rely on roads．In the last century，planes and cars changed the way we lived．Cars which can be afforded by the general population，have allowed us to move farther．Planes have also cut travel time to faraway destinations（目的地）．At the beginning of a new century，we may see the realization of a centuryold dream﹣﹣﹣the mix of cars and planes or flying cars．You might have heard news about flying cars before．The technology to make them safe and easy to fly may finally be here．With progress in lightweight material，computer models and no﹣man control，the dream is very close to becoming real．Car maker Moller went public with the Skycar M400 in 2011．It is the first car that can take off and land straight．The four﹣seat﹣Skycar is powered by eight engines（引擎）．The cost of car is about﹩1 million at first，but when it begins to be produced in large amounts，that price could come down to as low as ﹩60，000．The latest flying car CityHawk is predicted to be tested between 2021 and 2022．It is similar to the Skycar except for its power source．The important difference lies in the power fans that seem much quieter on the road．The CityHawk is about as large as a middle﹣sizedcar．It could be used as an air taxi for news collection and traffic control．The popularity of flying cars could be very exciting or very scary，depending on how you look at it．If proper rules are put in place，they could be the answer to our ever﹣heavier traffic pressure．（1）According to the first paragraph，the new type of transportation should be used to．A．share the traffic pressureB．improve the speed of carsC．increase people's demandsD．replace the present transportation system（2）What's the second paragraph mainly about？A．The development of transport．B．The advantages of modern transport．C．The standards of flying cars．D．The need to improve public transport．（3）The writer mentions two kinds of flying cars toA．explain how flying cars work．B．show flying cars are coming to us．C．encourage people to buy flying car．D．remind people about the importance of flying cars．（4）What's the difference between the Skycar and the CityHawk？A．The Skycar has fewer seats．B．The Skycar is more expensive．B．The City Hawk is much smaller．D．The CityHawk produces less noise．（5）We can infer that the writer about the future of flying cars．A．doesn't careB．feels hopefulC．doesn't questionD．feels worriedⅣ.词汇运用（共1小题：每小题8分，满分8分）A）根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空20．（8分）medical，pushed in，look through，in a mess，lunar calendarstay out，as soon as possible，depend on，take a walk （1）Jack isn't an organized boy，and his bedroom is always．（2）As everyone knows，the Laba Festival is celebrated on December 8th of the．（3）A true friend is the person who you can when you are in trouble．（4）﹣﹣﹣Where is your uncle，Bob？﹣﹣﹣He is in Africa．He joined the team last month and now is helping the poor patients there．（5）﹣﹣﹣What's your plan for tomorrow？﹣﹣﹣We will along the coast and then have a sunbath on the beach．（6）﹣﹣Eric，you look unhappy．What's the matter？﹣﹣﹣I had a fight with a boy because he before me in the hall．（7）Most parents think it's dangerous for their children to after 10 p．m．（8）You should change your unhealthy lifestyle，or you will be in poor health．B）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空．21．Last night，the policemen（catch）a robber who was trying to break into a bank．22．On（child）Day，the students in this primary school are often taken to the park to take part in some fin activities23．If you think you can（easy）beat him，you're totally wrong．24．﹣﹣﹣Do you like Mr White？﹣﹣﹣Yes．He is（humor）and always tells funny jokes to make us laugh．25．In our society，many women are（force）to choose between their family and career．26．Many famous Chinese（music）used to study at the Central Conservatory of Music in Beijing．27．It is reported that the Chinese government is preparing for the（come）WinterOlympic Games，V.完成句子（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句28．（2分）这个世界充满了神奇的事情，比如，鱼儿睁着眼睛睡觉．The world is full of amazing things ，，fish sleep．29．（2分）为了你的健康，你除了戒烟别无选择．For your health，you but to smoking．30．（2分）快一点打开电视，郭德纲的喜剧节目已经开始五分钟了．the TV quickly．Guo Degang's comedy programme for five minutes．31．（2分）上海迪士尼乐园值得参观．周末一起去那儿怎么样？Shanghai Disneyland．What about going there together？32．（2分）冰淇淋和汉堡对我们的健康都不好．is our health．Ⅵ.任务型阅读（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列各题．33．（10分）Last November，more than 4，000 people aged 10 to 19 took part in a survey．Over half of them preferred Chinese brands（中国品牌）to foreign brands．The result was based on the questionaires（问卷）across 60 primary and middle schools in nine cities．It showed the preference of a large part of young people．According to the report，Chinese brands are becoming more popular among young people．Take the choice of smart phones as an example．Wu Weicheng，17，a high school student in Shanghai，said most of his classmates used Chinese brands，such as Huawei，Xiaomi，Vivo and Oppo．When talking about why they made such choices，he said that Huawei phones' technology and functions（功能）were almost as great as those of iPhones，but the price was much lower．So they chose Huawei phones instead of iPhones．Why are Chinese brands more attractive than before？On one hand，Chinese brands are making some changes in the style of products to make them more fashionable．On the other hand，the quality of products has improved greatly．What's more，the products in our country are cheaper than those from abroad．As a result，young people have strong confidence in Chinese products．The post﹣00s﹣generation（一代人）grow up with the development of China and the rise of its global（全球的）influence．Growing up in such an environment also helps them become stronger and more confident in both our country and themselves．根据上面短文的内容回答问题（每个小题答案不超过6个单词）（1）How many people prefer Chinese brands according to the report？（2）Why do students like Wu choose Huawei phones？（3）What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about？（4）What are the post﹣00s generation like？（5）What is the best title for the passage？34．（10分）Most of us have never thought about building an educational toy by ourselves．If we need a learning toy or something，we just go to the nearest store and buy it．However，things are not so easy in some poor countries．With families even having no food to eat，buying toys，especially the educational ones is the last thing in parents'minds．So how can one get these kids interested in science？This was a question that worried the Indian engineer Arvind Gupta so much that he decided to give up a good job and spend his life making toys from waste！While still an engineering student at college，Mr Gupta volunteered to teach the children who couldn't pay for schooling．After graduation，he found a good job and designed cars for the next five years．But he soon realized that this was not something he wanted to do for the rest of his life．So he took a year's training course and took part in the Hoshangabad Science Teaching Program．This program worked to make science fun and exciting for poor children by using available（可获得的）materials．Mr Gupta found the meaning of his new job and decided to leave his high﹣payingjob．He spent most of his time designing educational toys．He also started a website and recorded over 250 YouTube videos．Today，over 50，000 children and teachers visit the website daily to download （下载）the videos．Some young children have become so inspired（鼓舞）that they have even won international science competitions．根据上面短文内容填空．（1）Most people never thought about building educational toys by because they can buy toys．To some poor families，toys are the important thing in parents'minds．（2）Mr Gupta started to help children who couldn't afford to when he was a student．After leaving college，he spent designing cars．（3）Later，Mr Gupta took part in the Hoshangabad Science Teaching Program．The of this program was to make science fun and exciting for poor children．He thought the new job was．（4）Mr Gupta made up to give up his high﹣paying job and began to．（5）His website people with more than 250 videos and receives visitors every day．With its help，some children have even won competitions．Ⅶ.书面表达（满分20分）35．（20分）初中生活马上就要结束了，相比三年前初入中学的你，自己身上发生了哪些变化？请你写一篇英语短文，简要介绍你的变化．短文需包括下面提示内容．变化：外貌爱好性格﹣﹣﹣要求：1．层次清晰，语言通畅；2.80﹣100词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）I have changed lot over the past three years．______．2020年江苏省淮安市中考英语三模试卷参考答案与试题解析I.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案．1．﹣﹣﹣What do you think of ___________ exchange student in our class？﹣﹣﹣He is really__________ unusual boy．He often comes up with new ideas．（）A．the；an B．an；the C．the；a D．a；an【分析】﹣﹣你觉得我们班的交换生怎么样？﹣﹣他真是一个不寻常的男孩．他经常想出新主意．【解答】a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词．an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．the表示特指．第一个空，特指我们班的交换生，用定冠词the．第二个空，泛指一个不寻常的男孩，unusual 是以元音音素/ʌ/开头，用an修饰．故选：A．【点评】考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the，通常表示特指．不定冠词a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．/不填．要根据语境完成试题．2．﹣﹣﹣Why is there so much paint on your coat，Tom？﹣﹣﹣Oh，I was standing____________ the wall．I didn't notice the wet paint！（）A．over B．through C．across D．against【分析】﹣﹣汤姆，你身上为什么有很多涂料？﹣﹣靠墙站立的时候粘上的，我没注意到涂料没有干．【解答】根据Why is there so much paint on your coat，Tom？衣服上有很多涂料，后面提到I didn't notice the wet paint未注意到墙壁上未干的涂料，所以是倚靠在墙上的时候粘上的，stand over表示延期，through表示穿过，across表示横跨，stand against表示倚靠．故选：D．【点评】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．3．Yesterday，I went to the zoo to watch monkeys but found__________．I guess they might be sleeping in the cave．（）A．neither B．none C．nothing D．nobody【分析】昨天，我去动物园看猴子了，但一只猴子也没看到．我猜它们可能正在洞里睡觉．【解答】A．neither两者都不B．none没有一个C．nothing没事D．nobody没人．根据I guess they might be sleeping in the cave，可推出一只猴子也没看到．故选：B．【点评】熟悉不定代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．4．It's impossible to achieve anything_____ you are afraid of difficulties and give up easily．（）A．though B．if C．unless D．until【分析】如果你担心困难并轻易地放弃，那不可能完成任何事．【解答】A though 尽管，引导让步状语从句；B if 如果，引导条件状语从句；C unless 除非，引导条件状语从句；D until 直到，引导时间状语从句．根据句意，前文表示"那不可能完成任何事"，后文表示"你担心困难并轻易地放弃"，可知，如果你担心困难并很容易地就放弃了，那是不可能做成任何事，所以空格处填if．故选：B．【点评】根据语境和上下文关系判断对应的连词．5．﹣﹣﹣Why________ we close the chemical factory？﹣﹣﹣Because it has caused a lot of pollution．We need a better environment．（）A．might B．can C．may D．must【分析】﹣﹣为什么我们必须关闭化工厂？﹣﹣因为它造成了很多污染．我们需要一个更好的环境．【解答】might可能，过去式．can能．may可以、可能．must必须．根据Because it has caused a lot of pollution"因为它造成了很多污染"可知，应该是为什么"必须"关闭化工厂？用must．故选：D．【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语，否定形式通常在后面加not，要注意情态动词的不同用法，结合语境，选择合适答案．6．﹣﹣﹣Jane's never been to Beijing，___________ she？﹣﹣﹣_____．But she is looking forward to visiting it again one day．（）A．is；Yes B．isn't；No C．has；Yes D．has；No【分析】﹣﹣简从未去过北京，是吗？﹣﹣不，他去过．但她希望有一天能再去参观．【解答】原句是现在完成时，根据句中的never可知陈述句部分是否定，所以反意疑问句用肯定has she；反意疑问句的回答根据事实回答，事实上是肯定用yes，事实上是否定用no，根据But she is looking forward to visiting it again one day．可知她去过北京，用肯定回答．故选：C．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合反意疑问句的构成和回答准确作答．7．﹣﹣﹣Did you enjoy the ride on Space Mountain，Josh？﹣﹣﹣Yes．It couldn't be____________．（）A．exciting B．more excitingC．less interesting D．the most interesting【分析】﹣﹣﹣乔希，你喜欢坐太空山吗？﹣﹣﹣是的，再刺激不过了．【解答】根据It couldn't be﹣﹣可知这里跟more exciting ，意思是再刺激不过了．故选：B．【点评】考查形容词的比较级和最高级，要牢记形容词的比较级和最高级的构成及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．8．It's really silly______ Uncle Bob_________ such a good job offered by the company．（）A．for；to accept B．of；to acceptC．for；not to accept D．of；not to accept【分析】Bob叔叔拒绝公司提供的完美工作是很愚蠢的．【解答】根据It's really silly是很愚蠢的，后面提到such a good job offered by the company 公司提供的很好的工作，由此推测拒绝这个工作是很愚蠢的，It's +形容词+of/for you to do sth．是一个固定句型，如果形容词表示人的品格的话，就用of，形容词有nice、clever、smart 、silly等等，其他都用for，所以第一空用of，第二空用否定形式的动词不定式．故选：D．【点评】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．9．Li Mei，_________ amazing progress you've made in your English pronunciation！（）A．what B．how C．how an D．what an【分析】李梅，你的英语发音有多么惊人的进步啊！【解答】根据感叹句what和how的结构：what +名词/名词短语+主语+谓语+其他！；how +形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他！感叹句的中心词是不可数名词progress ，故用What 引导感叹句．故选：A．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合感叹句的构成准确作答．10．Dear，why don't you_____________ the lights？I thought nobody was home．（）A．turn on B．turn off C．turn down D．turn out【分析】亲爱的，你为什么不打开灯？我以为没人在家．【解答】A turn on 打开；B turn off 关闭；C turn down 调小；D turn out 结果是．根据下文"我以为没人在家"，可知，是询问对方在家为什么不开灯，让别人误以为家里没有人，所以空格处填turn on．故选：A．【点评】辨析每个选项的词义，结合语境判断对应的答案．11．Over the past years，Jin Yong's works_________ into many TV series and films．（）A．could be made B．have been madeC．have made D．are made【分析】在过去的几年里，金庸的作品被拍成许多电视连续剧和电影．【解答】A could be made 情态动词的被动语态；B have been made 现在完成时的被动语态；C have made 现在完成时；D are made 一般现在时的被动语态．根据时间状语over the past years，是现在完成时的标志词，且主语works与谓语动词make之间是被动关系，所以空格处填现在完成时的被动语态have been made．故选：B．【点评】根据时间状语判断句子的时态，同时判断主语与谓语动词之间是主动还是被动关系．12．﹣﹣﹣Excuse me，Sir．Please don't smoke here．This is a non﹣smoking area．﹣﹣﹣I'm really sorry．I___________ that．（）A．haven't known B．don't knowC．didn't know D．won't know【分析】﹣抱歉，先生．不要在这吸烟．这是非吸烟区．﹣我真的很抱歉．我不知道这是非吸烟区．【解答】A haven't known 现在完成时；B don't know 一般现在时；C didn't know 一般过去时；D won't know 一般将来时．根据句意，上文表示"这是非吸烟区"，下文表示"我很抱歉"，我是在之前不知道这是吸烟区，现在知道了，所以句子用一般过去时．故选：C．【点评】根据语境判断句子的时态．13．Mom，the fish ___________．I simply can't wait to taste it！（）A．smells well B．smells goodC．is smelt well D．is smelt good【分析】妈妈，鱼闻起来很香．我确实迫不及待想尝尝．【解答】smell闻起来，系动词，无被动语态，后跟形容词作表语．故选：B．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合系动词的用法准确作答．14．﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me____________ for your birthday？﹣﹣﹣Sure．Look at this watch．It's from Mary．（）A．what you are planningB．what you preparedC．what did Mary makeD．what Mary bought【分析】﹣你能告诉我玛丽买了什么吗？﹣当然．看这块表．是玛丽送的．【解答】根据题干，可知考查宾语从句．用陈述语序，选项C是疑问语序，故排除．由Look at this watch．It's from Mary，可知问的是买的什么礼物．选项D"玛丽买了什么"符合题意．故选：D．【点评】熟悉宾语从句的用法，结合题意，给出答案．15．﹣﹣﹣What are you going to do this weekend？﹣﹣﹣__________．If possible，I might go to the bookshop with my friends．（）A．It depends B．It doesn't matterC．I'm afraid not D．Don't mention it【分析】﹣这个周末你打算做什么？﹣看情况而定．如果可能的话，我可能和朋友一起去书店．【解答】A．It depends看情况而定B．It doesn't matter 没关系C．I'm afraid not我恐怕不行D．Don't mention it 不用介意．根据If possible，I might go to the bookshop with my friends如果可能的话，我可能和朋友一起去书店，可知是不确定的语气．选项A 符合题意．故选：A．【点评】熟悉情景对话的用法，结合题意，给出答案．Ⅱ.完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．16．（15分）Sometimes，we hear that a man is described as a loser．The word "loser"（1）D that a person is unsuccessful in life．It is really a（n）（2）B word，which often hurtspeople's feelings．The other side of this is the word（3）D，which is often used to describe somebody who is rich and successful．A lonely loser，（4）C he tries his best to change，can also be a winner in theend．Some great people were considered a loser once．Then there came a point when things （5）D well for them．Albert Einstein was a famous physicist．When he was young，he was（6）B in learing how to speak and didn't seem to be very smart．His parents even（7）C that something was wrong with his brain．Though it took him a little bit longer than others，he did well，changing（8）D and ideas about space．J．K．Rowling，（9）B is the creator of Harry Potter series experienced pains and poverty（贫穷）on her way to success．"After a short﹣lived marriage，as a mother of three children，I had no job，as （10）D as it is possble to be in modern Britain，"shesaid．She once lived on welfare（救济）．In that period，she considered （11）B a complete loser．But the bad situations didn't（12）D her．Finally she became one of the greatest writers of our time．"If you've never failed，you've（13）A tried anything new，"said Einstein．"It is impossible to live（14）B failing at something，unless you live so cautiously（谨慎地）that you might as well not have lived at all，"J．K．Rowling told people．Just keep moving forward and （15）C can stop you from succeeding．Sometimes，it just takes a little longer to be a winner．（1）A．answers B．asks C．replies D．means（2）A．empty B．rude C．unusual D．surprising（3）A．victory B．leader C．ruler D．winner（4）A．until B．before C．if D．since（5）A．stayed up B．showed up C．worked out D．turned out（6）A．serious B．slow C．active D．clear（7）A．discovered B．mentioned C．feared D．hoped（8）A．Chemistry B．English C．Maths D．Physics（9）A．what B．who C．where D．whose（10）A．stupid B．weak C．scared D．poor（11）A．himself B．herself C．myself D．themselves （12）A．separate B．warn C．punish D．break（13）A．never B．often C．sometimes D．always（14）A．through B．without C．against D．across（15）A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anything【分析】本文说的是关于失败者的问题．一个失败者如果永不言弃，最终会成功．一个人不经历过失败是不可能的，除非他小心谨慎的像没有活过一回一样．失败是成功之母．【解答】（1）D．考查动词．answers回答；asks 询问；replies回答；means意思是．句中that从句的内容是解释的loser的意思，即失败者这个词意思是在生活中不成功的人．故选D．（2）B．考查形容词．empty空的；rude粗鲁的；unusual不寻常的；surprising令人吃惊的．根据下文"which often hurts people's feelings"所说，它往往伤害人们的感情，故知此处说的是"粗鲁"，即这是非常粗鲁的．故选B．（3）D．考查名词．victory胜利；leader 领导人；ruler 尺子；winner胜利者．根据上文"which is often used to describe somebody who is rich and successful"所说，它常常用来描述富裕且成功的人，故知这个词是胜利者．句意：这个词的反面，即胜利者，常常用来描述富裕且成功的人．故选D．（4）C．考查连词．until 直到；before在以前；if 如果；since自从．根据前后句子的意思可知，一个孤独的失败者，如果尽自己最大努力去改变，最终也能成为胜利者．故选C．（5）D．考查动词短语．stayed up 熬夜；showed up 出现；worked out 解决；turned out 发生（最后是、结果是）．根据上文"Some great people were considered a loser once"所说，有些伟大人物开始时被人们认为是失败者，后来却出现了一个临界点（重要时刻），对他们来说情况最终变好了．故选D．（6）B．考查形容词．serious 严重的（严肃的）；slow 缓慢的；active 积极的；clear 清楚的．根据后面的并列句"didn't seem to be very smart"所说，他看起来不是很聪明，故知本句说的是，当他小的时候，他学说话很慢．故选B．（7）C．考查动词．discovered发现；mentioned 提到；feared 害怕；hoped希望．宾语从句部分说的是爱因斯坦父母的一种恐惧或担心，即他父母甚至害怕他的脑子有问题．故选C．（8）D．考查名词．Chemistry 化学；English 英语；Maths数学；Physics物理．根据句中"about space"可知，他的理论改变的（或者说研究的是）有关空间，也就是物理的问题．句意：虽然他比别人学习的时间有点长，但是他确实做得很好，改变了物理和涉及空间的观点．故选D（9）B．考查代词（副词）．what什么；who 谁；where 在哪里；whose 谁的．先行词J．K．Rowling是人，故用who引导非限制性定语从句，且作为从句的主语．句意：《哈利•波特》系列的创作者罗琳在成功之路上经历了痛苦和贫穷．故选B．（10）D．考查形容词．stupid 愚蠢的；weak脆弱的；scared 害怕的；poor贫穷的．根据句中"as a mother of three children，I had no job"可知，因为带着三个孩子，又没有工作，故知应很贫穷．下文"She once lived on welfare"也可佐证她当时很贫苦．句意：经过短暂的婚姻生活后，作为有三个孩子的妈妈，并且没有工作，可能像现在居住在英国一样贫穷．故选D．（11）B．考查代词．himself他自己；herself 她自己；myself 我自己；themselves他们自己．本句说的是她当时对自己的评价，即最后，她认为自己是个彻底的失败者．故选B．（12）D．考查动词．separate 分离；warn警告；punish惩罚；break打破（击溃）．根据下文"Finally she became one of the greatest writers of our time"所说，最终她成为我们这个时代最伟大的作家之一，故知本句说的是，但是，恶劣的环境并没有击垮她．故选D．（13）A．考查副词．never从不；often 经常；sometimes 有时；always总是．根据从句部分"If you've never failed"可知，如果你从没有失败过，你就永远不会尝试新的事物．故选A．（14）B．考查介词．through 通过；without没有；against靠着；across跨过．根据下文"unless you live so cautiously（谨慎地）that you might as well not have lived at all"可知，除非你活得非常谨慎，以至于你可能像根本没有活过一回一样，故知本句说的是，活着却没有经历过失败是不可能的．故选B．（15）C．考查代词．something某事物；everything 一切；nothing 没有事物；anything 任何事物．根据前一个并列句"Just keep moving forward"所说可知，一直前进，没有什么能够阻止你成功．故选C．【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案．III. 阅读理解（共3小题：A、B两篇每小题10分C篇每小题10分，满分25分）阅读下文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．17．（10分）Once upon a time a little leaf was heard to cry，as leaves often did when a gentle wind passed by．The twig（小枝）asked，"what's the matter，little leaf？"The leaf said，"The wind just told me that one day it will pull me off！" When the tree heard this，it swung all over and promised the leaf，"You will not go till you want to．"The sunny days of the autumn came．The little leaf saw all the leaves around becoming very beautiful．Some were yellow，some were red，and some were in both colors．The little leaf asked the tree what it meant．The tree said，"All these leaves _____ fly away and they。

江苏省泰州市泰州中学附属初级中学2020年九年级中考英语三模试卷及参考答案

江苏省泰州市泰州中学附属初级中学2020年九年级中考英语三模试卷一、单项选择题1. —Do you know that people in quite ________ few places in China witnessed on Sunday the most wonderful event of t he year, an annular solar eclipse(金边日环食)?—What _____ exciting news! It's reported the whole eclipse lasted about three and a half hours.A . a; anB . the; /C . a; /D . the; an2. —BeiDou Navigation Satellites(北斗卫星导航) _____ around 9:46 Tuesday were successfully sent up from Xichang o n Long March 3Bs ______ June 23, 2020.—Really? I am proud of our country.A . on; onB . at; onC . on; inD . at; in3. Jin Yong's works are not just popular among Chinese people. They also bring the ________ of Chinese Wuxia to the world.A . stressB . symbolC . spiritD . silence4. —Whose caps are they?—The blue cap is _______ and the red one is for _______.A . his, yoursB . him, youC . him, yoursD . his,you5. —__________ is it from your home to the nearest cinema?—The nearest? Let me think. About fifteen minutes' walk.A . How longB . How farC . How soonD . How often6. —My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don't worry. It'll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______.A . buildsB . is builtC . will buildD . will be built7. —Because of COVID-19, we met a lot of difficulty and problems.—Don't lose heart. What we are facing now is _______ a fight against COVID-19_________ fighting for economic(经济) growth.A . not only; but alsoB . not; butC . neither; norD . either; or8. —Is that girl riding a horse Susan?—No, it ______be her. Her left leg was badly hurt when she fell off the tree the other day.A . can'tB . may notC . mustn'tD . needn't9. —To save more energy, we can ride shared bicycles.—Good idea! _______, we should form a habit of recycling the waste.A . AnywayB . InsteadC . OtherwiseD . Moreover10. —Have you got _________ trouble dealing with the problem?—_______. I think it's quite simple.A . some; NoneB . some; NothingC . any; NoneD . any; Nothing11. —What do you think of the sofa?— Not bad,but it may ______ too much space of our living room.A . take upB . put upC . open upD . make up12. It is said that _______ of confirmed cases(确诊病例) in Beijing _______over 300 during the past days.A . the number; has reachedB . a number; has reachedC . the number; have reachedD . a number; have reached13. —I'm not good at playing chess, you know.—______! It's just for fun.A . Forget itB . What a shameC . Don't say soD . Come on14. —Never give up. If you keep practicing speaking English every day, you'll make great progress.—Thanks for encouraging me. I know ___________________.A . It's never too old to learnB . Many hands make light workC . Practice makes perfectD . Don't put all your eggs in one basket15. —Do you know ________?—To protect our only home — the earth.A . how we should live a green lifeB . why should we live a green lifeC . what we should live a green life forD . whether we sho uld live a green life二、完形填空16. 阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

英语_2020年江苏省扬州市江都区中考英语三模试卷（含答案）

英语_2020年江苏省扬州市江都区中考英语三模试卷（含答案）2020年江苏省扬州市江都区中考英语三模试卷⼀、单项选择（共15⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分15分）1. Dr． Zhong Nanshan， ________ 84﹣year﹣old man with gray hair， has been one of_______greatest persons in my mind in the past three months．（）A a； anB a； theC an； theD the； a2. ﹣﹣﹣Have you watched the film The Devil Child of Nezha Comes into the World？﹣﹣﹣Not yet． I___________ it next week．（）A will watchB have watchedC watchedD am watching3. ﹣﹣﹣Is David coming to your birthday party this evening？﹣﹣﹣No， he _______ be at the party． He _______ to Shanghai on business．（）A mustn't； has goneB mustn't； has beenC can't； has goneD can't； has been4. _________ news!Our class will go to Beijing for a __________ visit this spring．（）A What exciting； three-dayB What a excited； three daysC What an exciting，three-daysD What excited； three days'5. ﹣﹣﹣_______is it from Euro﹣Disney to the centre of Paris？﹣﹣﹣It's just an hour's ride．（）A How longB How farC How fastD How much6. While all Chinese are fighting COVID﹣19， medical staff（⼯作⼈员） ___________ on the front line are heroes．（）A stoodC standingD to stand7. It's reported that none of the sporting events will take place___________ COVID﹣19 can be controlled．（）A becauseB afterC ifD until8. ﹣What were you doing at 10 a．m． on April 4th？﹣We were mourning for three minutes in silence． And it_________ us of the death in the outbreak of the COVID﹣19．（）A remindedB rememberedC returnedD resulted9. ﹣The blouse is very nice． I'll take it．﹣But you'd better ________ first． I think it is a little large for you．（）A pay for itB try it onC turn it downD give it away10. I'm _______ of my father and he is _______ of me．（）A the pride； proudB the proud； the prideC the proud； prideD pride； the proud11. ﹣﹣ Would you mind _________ for me？ I am busy cooking．﹣﹣ _________． I'd be glad to．（）A writing it down， Of course notB to write down it， Of course notC writing down it， Not at allD to write it down， Certainly12. ﹣﹣ Stop， please! Look at the sign "No photos"over there．﹣﹣ Oh， sorry． I_________ it．（）A didn't noticeB haven't noticedC won't notice13. ﹣﹣﹣How many students walk to school in your class？﹣﹣﹣ ______ ! They ride to school．（）A NobodyB NoneC SomebodyD Anybody14. ﹣Could you tell me ___________？﹣By working harder．（）A how to do with my EnglishB what I could do with my EnglishC how I can improve my EnglishD what's wrong with my English15. ﹣I'm leaving for Canada on a study trip next week．﹣ _____．（）A Enjoy your timeB That's all rightC You're welcomeD It's a pleasure⼆、完形填空（共1⼩题；每⼩题15分，满分15分）．16. When I was a kid, I used to lie, cheat and steal．It is a （1）_______memory to hold onto as a parent． There's not very much my（2）_______ can do that I have not already done．There came a time when I began to find things in my daughter's pockets﹣crayons（3）_______ money． I chanced upon a packet of biscuits in the drawer of her study desk．I stayed（4）_______． It's all right, all kids steal． It is normal for a very young child to take something which（5）_______ his or her interest．There was no doubt that a moment of （6）_______ went through my mind． Though I made decisions to （7）_______ the family script, I had to shout at my child．（8）_______, I walked into the park nearby to breathe out a silent scream．When I was 12, I pasted an article in my diary, titled, "The（9）_______gift you can give your child: self﹣esteem"． I know I wanted it badly at that time．With three children, I get several（10）_______ to trip and fall． One evening, at my parents' home, when our kids were being kids, I （11）_______ shouted at them to calm down． The children were frightened． My father was watching． He will be （12）_______of me, I thought． I'm showing him how well I have learnt to be a strict parent．Mum called me the next day． "Your father was saying, ‘Tell Natasha not to be sostrict, these （13）_______ are not easy to heal． Why repeat our mistakes? '"I believed my father was the original（14）_______parent． And here he was telling me not to be like him． Hespoke（15）_______ Mum, yet something inside me healed． My father was giving me permission to be the change．（1）A useful（2）A parentsB sonsC daughtersD teachers （3）A norB soC asD or（4）A healthyB calmC happyD sad（5）A attractsB avoidsC reducesD improves （6）A fearB angerC excitementD happiness （7）A rebuiltB rewriteC reuseD restart （8）A Otherwise（9）A worstB worseC greatestD greater （10）A changesB challengesC chancesD choices （11）A finallyB suddenlyC carefullyD successfully （12）A proudB afraidC tiredD fond（13）A hurtsB feelingsC memoriesD thoughts （14）A lionB catC tigerD sheep （15）A toC withD on三、阅读理解（共4⼩题；每⼩题6分，计30分）阅读下列内容，从每⼩题所给的四个选项中选出⼀个最佳答案．17. A website called Vouchercloud has compiled a list of the world's smartest countries and regions, which is based on three factors ﹣ the number of Nobel Prize winners, the average IQ of the population and the school test of pupils．They think the three factors represent the intelligence（智⼒） of a nation's past, present and future generations．Vouchercloud has done the legwork for you and diligently researched and ranked the top 25 countries in the world by intelligence．Here is the list of top 10．（1）Which country has the highest IQ？________A ChinaB South KoreaC RussiaD The UK．（2）How many countries in Asia are in the top 10 list？________A twoB threeC fourD five．（3）Among the three factors，Asia needs to improve________most．A The number of Nobel Prize winnersB The average IQ of the populationC The school test of pupilsD The number of the students．18. You have probably heard of tomato throwing and the polar bear swim, but have you ever heard of the sport of cheese rolling?Cheese rolling is an event that takes place every spring at Cooper's Hill, Gloucestershire（a county in England, west of London）． People say that cheese rolling is one of Great Britain's oldest customs． Some say the custom started even before the Romans lived in that country 2000 years ago．Most say cheese rolling has been going on for at least a couple of centuries as a celebration of the onset （beginning）of summer．Each year, thousands of ________ come to Cooper's Hill to watch people chase （ run after）a three kilogram round of Double Gloucester Cheese down the hillside． There are separate races for men and women, and uphill races for boys and girls too． The winners get to keep the rounds of cheese they have tried so hard to catch． However, no one ever catches the cheese because it runs fast down the slope（斜坡）at nearly 110 kilometers per hour !It is funny to imagine people chasing a little wheel of cheese as it rolls down a hill, but maybe it is not so funny to see it because Cooper's Hill is very Steep（陡峭的）．Every year, several of the cheese chasers tumble down the hill． Often, people have their bones broken, but this has not stopped the event from taking place．Would you chase cheese down a hill?（1）What does the second paragraph mainly talk about？________A The place where the event is held．B The time when the event is held．C Thehistory the event already has． D The reason why the event is held．．（2）What does the word "spectators" mean in Paragraph 3？________A People who report the event．B People who work for the event．C People who take part in the event．D People． who are watching the event．．（3）Cheese rolling players are grouped according to________．A Sex and Height．B Age and weight．C Sex and age．D Height and Weight．．（4）What does the writer think of the cheese rolling event？________A It's funny．B It's tiring．C It's dangerous．D It'scrowded．．19. After having two more glasses of cordial, Diana turned pale suddenly．"I'm sick, " she said, "I must go home．" And she left Green Gables and ran all the way home．On Monday, Anne went to see if Diana was better． She soon ran back home with tears rolling down cheeks．"What has happened, Anne? " asked Marilla．"Mrs． Barry says that I sent Diana home drunk on Saturday． She says she's never going to let Diana play with me again!" Marilla went to the cupboard and then came back to the kitchen with a bottle ofwine, trying not to smile．"Anne, you gave Diana wine instead of raspberry cordial． Didn't you know the difference? ""I never tasted it, " said Anne． "But Mrs． Barry will never believe me． And now I'll never be able to play with Diana again!"The following Monday, Anne surprised Marilla by coming down from her room with her books． "I'm going back to school, " she said． "That is all there is left in life for me, now that my friend is gone．"Marilla tried not to show how happy she was to hear this． "You' d better work hard, " she said．Anne did work hard, and soon she was top of the class with Gilbert Blythe, whom she still found very annoying．One evening, Anne was at home doing her homework． Matthew was home, but Marilla had gone to town with the Barrys and Mrs Lynde． Suddenly, Anne looked up and saw Diana standing at the door．She looked very worried．"What is the matter, Diana? " cried Anne．"Oh, Anne, do come quick, " said Diana nervously． "Minnie May is very sick． Father and Mother are away in town and there's nobody to go for the doctor．"Matthew quietly got his cap and coat and went for the doctor．（1）How many glasses of drinks did Diana have on that day？________A Two glasses．B Only one glass．C More than two glasses．D Less than two glasses．．（2）Why didn't Anne know the difference between the cordial and wine？________A She had never tasted them．B They were both red．C She thought they tasted the same．D They smelled the same．．（3）What did Marilla tell Anne about going back to school？________A That she'd better not get into trouble．B That she'd better work hard．C That she should be friends with Gilbert．D That she should not speak to Diana．．（4）Which is TRUE according to the passage？________A Anne was drunk after drinking the wine．B Minnie is very sick after drinking the cordial．C Marilla was happy with Anne's study plan．D Diana was the only top student in her class．20. We were locked in a darkness room, Ned tried to escape from the submarine．I remembered that unforgettable day．When morning came, we saw the monster behind us．After fighting against it, Conseil , Ned and I were thrown into the sea and stood on the monster．We thought it was a giant narwhal． In fact, it was a submarine．A few seconds later, eight men came out and pulled us into the submarine．Suddenly, two men entered a moment． The tall man was Captain Nemo．He even knew everything we did with him．He asked us to promise to not to escape．Finally, We reached an agreement．Captain Nemo showed me the art gallery with many paintings by famous artists and a museum contained many thousands of wonderful shells, pearls and other treasures from the sea．I had never seen such a good museum．"What a wonderful ship, It must have cost a fortune" "That's true!"he replied． "I love it as if it were my child．"A few days later, Captain Nemo invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island．About one hundred savages（野⼈） followed us into the water on the land and followed us close to the ship．They tried to come into the ship．Captain Nemo didn't worry about them． When they put their hand on the rail（栏杆）, they all fell back and ran away．Captain Nemo had put electricity into the rail．Anybody who touched it would receive an electric shock．Once he needed help, he came to me．I followed him to another room．A man lay on a bed with a very bad head wound．I looked at it．"What happened? "Captain Nemo answered, "Something broke in the engine．A heavy piece of metal hit his head．"He is going to die soon, "I said．"Nothing can save him．"Tears filled Captain Nemo's eyes, and he asked me to leave．Sometimes, we traveled more than sailed through a sea of milk．We passed Keeling Island and headed for the tip of India．We sailed through huge armies of shell sand sometimes large crowds of sharks． I realized that I did not really want to escape．（1）Which is the correct order of the following statements？________a．Captain Nemo invited me and my friends to go out．b．We fought against the monster on the sea．c．Captain Nemo showed me a lot of amazing things．d．We were locked in darkness room．A a d b cB b d c aC d b c aD c a b d．（2）Why didn't Captain Nemo worry about the savages？________A Because the number of the savages was too small．B Because Captain Nemo was a optimistic．C Because Captain Nemo had a way to deal with them．D Because I could helped him beat them．．（3）What do you think of Captain Nemo according to paragraph 5？________A sympathetic（有同情⼼的）B rudeC generousD brave．（4）How do I found the travels with Captain Nemo under the seas？________A I found travelling under the seas was terrible and tried to escape．B I found travelling under the seas was too interesting to stop．C I found travelling under the seas was too boring to continue．D I found travelling under the seas was to difficult to continue．四、词汇应⽤（共10⼩题；每⼩题1分，计10分）根据句⼦意思，⽤括号中所给汉语提⽰或英语单词的适当形式填空．（每空⼀词）21. What the boy said made his mother even________ （发疯）．22. Middle school students have to reach a certain________（标准）in the exams， or they will not graduate．23. The________（决定）you have made don't seem so good．24. I________（更喜欢） reading books to watching TV when I was young．25. ﹣Have you been________（出国）？﹣Yes． I've travelled to Thailand．26. Audio books are more and more popular these days because of the________（develop）of Internet and mobile phones．27. All the________（invent） names were written in bright red on the notice board．28. Tom， please take good care of________（you）when you are alone at home．29. How________（comfortable）the journey to the mountain was！ It made lots of people feel ill．30. It will be a beautiful， hot day today， with temperaures in the________（thirty）．五、任务型阅读（共1⼩题；每⼩题10分，满分10分）阅读下⾯短⽂，根据短⽂内容填写表格，每空限填⼀词．31. After a new﹣type coronavirus was detected in viral pneumonia cases in Central China'sWuhan city two months ago， more cases have been cured in recent days． To prevent infection（感染）， here's what you can do：Wear masks outdoorsWearing a mask is one of the most effective ways to protect you from getting infected．Make sure you wear it properly by tightening up the nose clip and pulling the bottom of it over your chin．If you're not feeling well or have symptoms（症状） of fever， a mask is also needed to prevent you from spreading germs to others．Cover your coughs and sneeze with tissueCover your mouth and nose with a tissue or your sleeve when coughing or sneezing， but don't cover with your hands directly．Wash your hands frequently and properly． Wash your hands with soap and running water thoroughly for at least 15 seconds．Before eating and after using the toiletAfter coming back homeAfter touching trash or garbageAfter contacting with animals or handling animal wastesStrengthen your immune systemRegular exercise is one of the most important ways to keep infection at bay．Don't go to places full of people， such as hospitals， railway stations and airports． Wear a mask if transport or movement is necessary．Seek prompt medical advice if you have symptoms of fever and respiratory infection．Had better not close contact with people who have flu or cold﹣like symptoms．Eat thoroughly cooked meat and eggs． Never contact with wild animals or farmed livestock without any protection．六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）根据短⽂内容和⾸字母提⽰，在下⽂空格处填⼊适当的词使短⽂完整．32. On a snowy day， Robert Louis Stevenson took a paintbrush and draw a map of the island called treasure island． He named the hills ，rivers and harbors of the island one by one． And all the faces of the characters in this book came to his mind． So the book Treasure Island was b（1）________．The main character is a boy called Jim Hawkins， living in a safe and p（2）________ world with his parents at the beginning． Later， he found out a map showing the location of the island with huge treasure h（3）________ by the terrible pirate Captain Flint．In order to find the treasure， He started the adventure with Dr．Livesey and Squire Trelawney by ship．But u（4）________， the ship was joined by a number of dangerous pirates， they managed to seize（夺取）the ship and the treasure with the h（5）________ of one﹣legged John Silver． During the journey， The boy overcame his fear to fight bravely a（6）________ the pirates． At the end， he successfully returned home with the treasure and he also g（7）________ into a mature young man．So many readers think Jim's search for treasure is a process for his search for h（8）________．In this book ， readers can enjoy the adventure fun and exciting travel e（9）________ all the time，so it can be said that if Chinese children grow up reading Journey to the west， thenw（10）________ children grow up reading Treasure Island． This book is also praised as the greatest adventure stories after "Robinson Crusoe"七、书⾯表达（计30分）A.句⼦翻译（共5⼩题；每⼩题两分，计10分）33. 我怀疑⽼师是否注意到了我的语法错误．________34. 他有⾜够的耐⼼来接受新的挑战．________35. 这学期这个男孩在化学⽅⾯取得了如此巨⼤的进步．________36. 原来他与这个案⼦没有⽠葛．________．37. 我认为访谈节⽬不如竞赛节⽬有趣．________．B．写作（计20分）38. 某报社正在就"The person who I admire most"为题进⾏征⽂⽐赛．假设你的叔叔对你的学习⽣活影响⾮常⼤，你⾮常钦佩你的叔叔．请你根据表格提供的有关叔叔的信息和要求写⼀篇⽂章向该报社投稿．注意：1．开头已为你写好，不计⼊总词数；2．词数不少于100 字，可以根据要求作适当发挥．The person who I admire mostI would like to talk about my Uncle Tom who I admire most．________．2020年江苏省扬州市江都区中考英语三模试卷答案1. C2. A3. C4. A5. B6. C7. D8. A9. B10. A11. A12. A13. B14. C15. A16. ACDBABBDCCBAACB17. ABA18. ADCC19. CABC20. CCAB21. crazier22. standard23. decisions24. preferred25. abroad26. development27. inventors'28. yourself29. uncomfortable30. thirties31. How/Ways,Advice/Suggestions/Tips,more,proper,prevented/stopped,avoid,over,returni ng,filled,Never/Don't32. orn,eaceful,idden,nluckily,elp,gainst,rew,himself,xperiences,estern33. I doubt if the teacher noticed my grammar mistakes．34. He has enough patience to take on new challenges．35. TheboyhasmadesuchgreatprogressinChemistrythisterm36. It turned out that he had nothing to do with this case．37. I don't think the chat shows are as interesting as the game shows．38. The person who I admire mostI would like to talk about UncleTom who I admire most【开头点明主题】．She is a writer．Now he is in his thirties．He is a person with great patience，and he never forgets the things he has to do【⾼分句型⼀，注意定语从句的使⽤】．He is very diligence．He always stays up late and does the extra work．More importantly，he is always ready to help others．He often looks after old people in Old People's Home．He has ever donated her blood for several times．Red is his favoritecolor，because it stands for energetic【⾼分句型⼆，注意时间状语从句的使⽤】．When I am feeling sad，it is my uncle who listens to me carefully．When I have some difficulties in my studies，it is also my uncle who encourages me not to give up until I solve the problem．I love my uncle．【正⽂部分详细介绍叔叔】。

2020年中考英语模拟卷(三)(含答案及解析)

2020年中考英语模拟卷（三）（时间：80分钟分值：100分）第I卷选择题（共55分）一、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

1. I want to be _______ English teacher because English is _______ useful language.A. a; aB. an; aC. a; anD. an; an2. Wu Dajing, a __________ Chinese skater, set a new world record at the Short Track World Cup last year.A. 25-years-oldB. 25 year oldC. 25-year-oldD. 25 years old3. Our business won’t improve __________ we offer better service to our customers.A. becauseB. unlessC. afterD. since4. When I think of the worried ___________ of foreign students who are learning Chinese, I can go to studyEnglish calmly.A. looksB. designsC. effortsD. needs5. The _____ we do for other people, the _____ we will be.A. much；happierB. more；happyC. more；happierD. most；happiest6. Seeing the new changes in her hometown，Nanjing，Sandy could ______believe her eyes．A．properly B．highly C．nearly D．hardly7. How long will it ____ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown?A. spendB. takeC. payD. use8. —Is that red schoolbag Mary’s?—It _______ be hers. She hates that color.A. mayB. mustC. can’tD. might9. —Why won’t we play basketball with Class 4 this afternoon?— Because they _ Longzhong for a study trip.A. have gone toB. have been toC. had gone toD. had been to10. Excuse me, could you tell me ____________?A. where is the railway stationB. how can I get to the railway stationC. where the railway station isD. how do I get to the railway station二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后备题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020届中考复习南京市中考英语模拟试题(3)含听力原文(有配套答案)

中考模拟卷3Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)A. Listenand choosethe rightpicture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片):(共6分)1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共10分)7. A) By car. B) By bus. C) By train. D) By air.8. A) 6:50p.m. B) 5:20p.m. C) 7:00p.m. D) 7:10p.m.9. A) On the seventh floor.C) On the tenth floor. B) On the eighth floor.D) On the ninth floor.10. A) She is happy.C) She has a stomach ache. B) She looks well.D) She is ill.11. A) She will make some chocolate.C) She will invite her mother to a restaurant. B) She will make a big chocolate cake.D) She will buy some flowers.12. A) It’s warm. B) It’s cool. C) It’s cold. D) It’s hot.13. A) To do something for others.C) To see a film. B) To work at a cinema. D) To go around the city.14. A) Twice a year. B) Once a month. C) Once a year. D) Twice a month.15. A) To study there. B) To visitLondon.C) To workthere.D) To take care of heraunt.16. A) Two hours. B) 25 minutes. C) over twohours.D) 45 minutes.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示):(共7分)17. An old woman went into a clothes shop to look at a new dress on show.18. The girl didn’t see the old woman come into the shop.19. When the old woman raised her voice a little, the girl answered her.20. The old woman thought she was so old that she couldn’t see clearly.21. The girl was angry at being called a plastic model.22. The girl was a robot of a new type.23. At last, the old woman still thought the girl was a plastic model.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列内容。

江苏省淮安市2020年中考英语三模试卷(解析版)

江苏省淮安市2020年中考英语三模试卷(解析版)I.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案．1．﹣﹣﹣What do you think of ___________ exchange student in our class？﹣﹣﹣He is really__________ unusual boy．He often comes up with new ideas．（）A．the；an B．an；the C．the；a D．a；an2．﹣﹣﹣Why is there so much paint on your coat，Tom？﹣﹣﹣Oh，I was standing____________ the wall．I didn't notice the wet paint！（）A．over B．through C．across D．against 3．Yesterday，I went to the zoo to watch monkeys but found__________．I guess they might be sleeping in the cave．（）A．neither B．none C．nothing D．nobody4．It's impossible to achieve anything_____ you are afraid of difficulties and give up easily．（）A．though B．if C．unless D．until5．﹣﹣﹣Why________ we close the chemical factory？﹣﹣﹣Because it has caused a lot of pollution．We need a better environment．（）A．might B．can C．may D．must6．﹣﹣﹣Jane's never been to Beijing，___________ she？﹣﹣﹣_____．But she is looking forward to visiting it again one day．（）A．is；Yes B．isn't；No C．has；Yes D．has；No7．﹣﹣﹣Did you enjoy the ride on Space Mountain，Josh？﹣﹣﹣Yes．It couldn't be____________．（）A．exciting B．more excitingC．less interesting D．the most interesting8．It's really silly______ Uncle Bob_________ such a good job offered by the company．（）A．for；to accept B．of；to acceptC．for；not to accept D．of；not to accept9．Li Mei，_________ amazing progress you've made in your English pronunciation！（）A．what B．how C．how an D．what an 10．Dear，why don't you_____________ the lights？I thought nobody was home．（）A．turn on B．turn off C．turn down D．turn out 11．Over the past years，Jin Yong's works_________ into many TV series and films．（）A．could be made B．have been madeC．have made D．are made12．﹣﹣﹣Excuse me，Sir．Please don't smoke here．This is a non﹣smoking area．﹣﹣﹣I'm really sorry．I___________ that．（）A．haven't known B．don't knowC．didn't know D．won't know13．Mom，the fish ___________．I simply can't wait to taste it！（）A．smells well B．smells goodC．is smelt well D．is smelt good14．﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me____________ for your birthday？﹣﹣﹣Sure．Look at this watch．It's from Mary．（）A．what you are planningB．what you preparedC．what did Mary makeD．what Mary bought15．﹣﹣﹣What are you going to do this weekend？﹣﹣﹣__________．If possible，I might go to the bookshop with my friends．（）A．It depends B．It doesn't matterC．I'm afraid not D．Don't mention itⅡ.完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．16．（15分）Sometimes，we hear that a man is described as a loser．The word "loser"（1）that a person is unsuccessful in life．It is really a（n）（2）word，which often hurts people's feelings．The other side of this is the word（3），which is often used to describe somebody who is rich and successful．A lonely loser，（4）he tries his best to change，can also be a winner in the end．Some great people were considered a loser once．Then there came a point when things （5）well for them．Albert Einstein was a famous physicist．When he was young，he was（6）in learing how to speak and didn't seem to be very smart．His parents even（7）that something was wrong with his brain．Though it took him a little bit longer than others，he did well，changing（8）and ideas about space．J．K．Rowling，（9）is the creator of Harry Potter series experienced pains and poverty（贫穷）on her way to success．"After a short﹣lived marriage，as a mother of three children，I had no job，as （10）as it is possble to be in modern Britain，"she said．She once lived on welfare（救济）．In that period，she considered （11） a complete loser．But the bad situations didn't（12）her．Finally she became one of the greatest writers of our time．"If you've never failed，you've（13）tried anything new，"said Einstein．"It is impossible to live（14）failing at something，unless you live so cautiously（谨慎地）that you might as well not have lived at all，"J．K．Rowling told people．Just keep moving forward and （15）can stop you from succeeding．Sometimes，it just takes a little longer to be a winner．（1）A．answers B．asks C．replies D．means（2）A．empty B．rude C．unusual D．surprising（3）A．victory B．leader C．ruler D．winner（4）A．until B．before C．if D．since（5）A．stayed up B．showed up C．worked out D．turned out（6）A．serious B．slow C．active D．clear（7）A．discovered B．mentioned C．feared D．hoped（8）A．Chemistry B．English C．Maths D．Physics（9）A．what B．who C．where D．whose（10）A．stupid B．weak C．scared D．poor（11）A．himself B．herself C．myself D．themselves （12）A．separate B．warn C．punish D．break（13）A．never B．often C．sometimes D．always（14）A．through B．without C．against D．across（15）A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anythingIII. 阅读理解（共3小题：A、B两篇每小题10分C篇每小题10分，满分25分）阅读下文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．17．（10分）Once upon a time a little leaf was heard to cry，as leaves often did when a gentle wind passed by．The twig（小枝）asked，"what's the matter，little leaf？"The leaf said，"The wind just told me that one day it will pull me off！" When the tree heard this，it swung all over and promised the leaf，"You will not go till you want to．"The sunny days of the autumn came．The little leaf saw all the leaves around becoming very beautiful．Some were yellow，some were red，and some were in both colors．The little leaf asked the tree what it meant．The tree said，"All these leaves _____ fly away and they have put on these beautiful colors because of joy．"The little leaf wanted to go，and grew very beautiful in thinking of it．When it was very bright in color，it saw the branches of the tree had no color in them．The leaf asked，"Branches，why are you brown？""We must keep our working clothes on．Your clothes are for holiday，because your tasks are over，" said a branch．Just then a little puff of wind came，took the leaf up and turned it over and over．The little leaf was like the fire in the air，and fell down silently among hundreds of other leaves．It began to dream﹣﹣﹣a dream so beautiful that perhaps it would last forever．（1）The tree wanted to the little leaf at first．A．protectB．give upC．controlD．go with（2）Which of the following can be put in？A．are refused toB．are forced toC．are ready toD．are afraid to（3）Why didn't' the branches change colors？A．Because the air was too dry．B．Because they had to keep working．C．Because they were too lazy．D．Because they hardly got sunshine．（4）The little leaf fell down with．A．sadnessB．regretC．surpriseD．Satisfaction（5）What can we learn from the passage？A．Always prepare for the future．B．Live in and enjoy the moment．C．Each season has its own beauty．D．We should make our own decisions．18．（10分）The following gives us a general introduction to some articles in the magazine Reader's Digest．Read it and find out what interests you most．AGE 58Cover storyYour Amazing Body！What do fingerprints say about your health risks？Why do you have a runny nose when you catch a cold？Science hasmany of the answers but not all！PAGE 84HumorReally Practical JokesSome jokes just make you laugh，but some punch lines（妙语）can make you stop laughing and actually think．PAGE 78Fascinating FactsGreat Ocean SecretsScientists are still searching for the truth about many creatures and features of the deep ocean．PAGE 82Drama in Real LifeMy Friend the Timber WolfDeep in the Alaskan forest，the writer comesupon an injured（受伤的）wolf mother and her pups…PAGE 106InspirationThe Dog Who Saved My LifeEric O'Grey was unhealthy，overweight，and depressed（抑郁的）then he met a friend named Peety．PAGE 100TravelAmerica's Greatest Road ShowsV ocations are wonderful，but these unusual places of interest prove that getting there can be half the fun．（1）If you want to learn more about health，you should turn to．A．Page 58B．Page 78C．Page 82D．Page 84（2）Jack is interested in animals under the sea．Which part may interest him most？A．Cover Story．B．Fascinating Facts．C．Drama in Real Life．D．Travel．（3）The story The Dog Who Saved My Life must be very．A．boringB．excitingC．movingD．Surprising（4）America's Greatest Road Shows mainly tells us．A．vacations can help people relaxB．it's hard to reach unusual places of interestC．America is filled with unusual places of interestD．the journey to these places of interest is great fun（5）What can we learn from the reading？A．Page 84 could be helpful to people who are under stress．B．The Timber Wolf saved his owner from being depressed．C．Scientists have discovered a new creature in the ocean．D．Eric O'Grey met his pet dog Peety in the deep forest．19．（5分）Sitting among a sea of cars，have you ever dreamed about your car taking off and flying over the road？Many of us spend an hour or so stuck in traffic every week．The main problem is that we are not expanding（扩展）our transportation systems fast enough to meet ever increasing demands （需求）．One solution is to create a new type of transportation that doesn't rely on roads．In the last century，planes and cars changed the way we lived．Cars which can be afforded by the general population，have allowed us to move farther．Planes have also cut travel time to faraway destinations（目的地）．At the beginning of a new century，we may see the realization of a centuryold dream﹣﹣﹣the mix of cars and planes or flying cars．You might have heard news about flying cars before．The technology to make them safe and easy to fly may finally be here．With progress in lightweight material，computer models and no﹣man control，the dream is very close to becoming real．Car maker Moller went public with the Skycar M400 in 2011．It is the first car that can take off and land straight．The four﹣seat﹣Skycar is powered by eight engines（引擎）．The cost of car is about﹩1 million at first，but when it begins to be produced in large amounts，that price could come down to as low as ﹩60，000．The latest flying car CityHawk is predicted to be tested between 2021 and 2022．It is similar to the Skycar except for its power source．The important difference lies in the power fans that seem much quieter on the road．The CityHawk is about as large as a middle﹣sizedcar．It could be used as an air taxi for news collection and traffic control．The popularity of flying cars could be very exciting or very scary，depending on how you look at it．If proper rules are put in place，they could be the answer to our ever﹣heavier traffic pressure．（1）According to the first paragraph，the new type of transportation should be used to．A．share the traffic pressureB．improve the speed of carsC．increase people's demandsD．replace the present transportation system（2）What's the second paragraph mainly about？A．The development of transport．B．The advantages of modern transport．C．The standards of flying cars．D．The need to improve public transport．（3）The writer mentions two kinds of flying cars toA．explain how flying cars work．B．show flying cars are coming to us．C．encourage people to buy flying car．D．remind people about the importance of flying cars．（4）What's the difference between the Skycar and the CityHawk？A．The Skycar has fewer seats．B．The Skycar is more expensive．B．The City Hawk is much smaller．D．The CityHawk produces less noise．（5）We can infer that the writer about the future of flying cars．A．doesn't careB．feels hopefulC．doesn't questionD．feels worriedⅣ.词汇运用（共1小题：每小题8分，满分8分）A）根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空20．（8分）medical，pushed in，look through，in a mess，lunar calendarstay out，as soon as possible，depend on，take a walk （1）Jack isn't an organized boy，and his bedroom is always．（2）As everyone knows，the Laba Festival is celebrated on December 8th of the．（3）A true friend is the person who you can when you are in trouble．（4）﹣﹣﹣Where is your uncle，Bob？﹣﹣﹣He is in Africa．He joined the team last month and now is helping the poor patients there．（5）﹣﹣﹣What's your plan for tomorrow？﹣﹣﹣We will along the coast and then have a sunbath on the beach．（6）﹣﹣Eric，you look unhappy．What's the matter？﹣﹣﹣I had a fight with a boy because he before me in the hall．（7）Most parents think it's dangerous for their children to after 10 p．m．（8）You should change your unhealthy lifestyle，or you will be in poor health．B）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空．21．Last night，the policemen（catch）a robber who was trying to break into a bank．22．On（child）Day，the students in this primary school are often taken to the park to take part in some fin activities23．If you think you can（easy）beat him，you're totally wrong．24．﹣﹣﹣Do you like Mr White？﹣﹣﹣Yes．He is（humor）and always tells funny jokes to make us laugh．25．In our society，many women are（force）to choose between their family and career．26．Many famous Chinese（music）used to study at the Central Conservatory of Music in Beijing．27．It is reported that the Chinese government is preparing for the（come）WinterOlympic Games，V.完成句子（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句28．（2分）这个世界充满了神奇的事情，比如，鱼儿睁着眼睛睡觉．The world is full of amazing things ，，fish sleep．29．（2分）为了你的健康，你除了戒烟别无选择．For your health，you but to smoking．30．（2分）快一点打开电视，郭德纲的喜剧节目已经开始五分钟了．the TV quickly．Guo Degang's comedy programme for five minutes．31．（2分）上海迪士尼乐园值得参观．周末一起去那儿怎么样？Shanghai Disneyland．What about going there together？32．（2分）冰淇淋和汉堡对我们的健康都不好．is our health．Ⅵ.任务型阅读（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列各题．33．（10分）Last November，more than 4，000 people aged 10 to 19 took part in a survey．Over half of them preferred Chinese brands（中国品牌）to foreign brands．The result was based on the questionaires（问卷）across 60 primary and middle schools in nine cities．It showed the preference of a large part of young people．According to the report，Chinese brands are becoming more popular among young people．Take the choice of smart phones as an example．Wu Weicheng，17，a high school student in Shanghai，said most of his classmates used Chinese brands，such as Huawei，Xiaomi，Vivo and Oppo．When talking about why they made such choices，he said that Huawei phones' technology and functions（功能）were almost as great as those of iPhones，but the price was much lower．So they chose Huawei phones instead of iPhones．Why are Chinese brands more attractive than before？On one hand，Chinese brands are making some changes in the style of products to make them more fashionable．On the other hand，the quality of products has improved greatly．What's more，the products in our country are cheaper than those from abroad．As a result，young people have strong confidence in Chinese products．The post﹣00s﹣generation（一代人）grow up with the development of China and the rise of its global（全球的）influence．Growing up in such an environment also helps them become stronger and more confident in both our country and themselves．根据上面短文的内容回答问题（每个小题答案不超过6个单词）（1）How many people prefer Chinese brands according to the report？（2）Why do students like Wu choose Huawei phones？（3）What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about？（4）What are the post﹣00s generation like？（5）What is the best title for the passage？34．（10分）Most of us have never thought about building an educational toy by ourselves．If we need a learning toy or something，we just go to the nearest store and buy it．However，things are not so easy in some poor countries．With families even having no food to eat，buying toys，especially the educational ones is the last thing in parents'minds．So how can one get these kids interested in science？This was a question that worried the Indian engineer Arvind Gupta so much that he decided to give up a good job and spend his life making toys from waste！While still an engineering student at college，Mr Gupta volunteered to teach the children who couldn't pay for schooling．After graduation，he found a good job and designed cars for the next five years．But he soon realized that this was not something he wanted to do for the rest of his life．So he took a year's training course and took part in the Hoshangabad Science Teaching Program．This program worked to make science fun and exciting for poor children by using available（可获得的）materials．Mr Gupta found the meaning of his new job and decided to leave his high﹣payingjob．He spent most of his time designing educational toys．He also started a website and recorded over 250 YouTube videos．Today，over 50，000 children and teachers visit the website daily to download （下载）the videos．Some young children have become so inspired（鼓舞）that they have even won international science competitions．根据上面短文内容填空．（1）Most people never thought about building educational toys by because they can buy toys．To some poor families，toys are the important thing in parents'minds．（2）Mr Gupta started to help children who couldn't afford to when he was a student．After leaving college，he spent designing cars．（3）Later，Mr Gupta took part in the Hoshangabad Science Teaching Program．The of this program was to make science fun and exciting for poor children．He thought the new job was．（4）Mr Gupta made up to give up his high﹣paying job and began to．（5）His website people with more than 250 videos and receives visitors every day．With its help，some children have even won competitions．Ⅶ.书面表达（满分20分）35．（20分）初中生活马上就要结束了，相比三年前初入中学的你，自己身上发生了哪些变化？请你写一篇英语短文，简要介绍你的变化．短文需包括下面提示内容．变化：外貌爱好性格﹣﹣﹣要求：1．层次清晰，语言通畅；2.80﹣100词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）I have changed lot over the past three years．______．2020年江苏省淮安市中考英语三模试卷参考答案与试题解析I.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案．1．﹣﹣﹣What do you think of ___________ exchange student in our class？﹣﹣﹣He is really__________ unusual boy．He often comes up with new ideas．（）A．the；an B．an；the C．the；a D．a；an【分析】﹣﹣你觉得我们班的交换生怎么样？﹣﹣他真是一个不寻常的男孩．他经常想出新主意．【解答】a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词．an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．the表示特指．第一个空，特指我们班的交换生，用定冠词the．第二个空，泛指一个不寻常的男孩，unusual 是以元音音素/ʌ/开头，用an修饰．故选：A．【点评】考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the，通常表示特指．不定冠词a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．/不填．要根据语境完成试题．2．﹣﹣﹣Why is there so much paint on your coat，Tom？﹣﹣﹣Oh，I was standing____________ the wall．I didn't notice the wet paint！（）A．over B．through C．across D．against【分析】﹣﹣汤姆，你身上为什么有很多涂料？﹣﹣靠墙站立的时候粘上的，我没注意到涂料没有干．【解答】根据Why is there so much paint on your coat，Tom？衣服上有很多涂料，后面提到I didn't notice the wet paint未注意到墙壁上未干的涂料，所以是倚靠在墙上的时候粘上的，stand over表示延期，through表示穿过，across表示横跨，stand against表示倚靠．故选：D．【点评】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．3．Yesterday，I went to the zoo to watch monkeys but found__________．I guess they might be sleeping in the cave．（）A．neither B．none C．nothing D．nobody【分析】昨天，我去动物园看猴子了，但一只猴子也没看到．我猜它们可能正在洞里睡觉．【解答】A．neither两者都不B．none没有一个C．nothing没事D．nobody没人．根据I guess they might be sleeping in the cave，可推出一只猴子也没看到．故选：B．【点评】熟悉不定代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．4．It's impossible to achieve anything_____ you are afraid of difficulties and give up easily．（）A．though B．if C．unless D．until【分析】如果你担心困难并轻易地放弃，那不可能完成任何事．【解答】A though 尽管，引导让步状语从句；B if 如果，引导条件状语从句；C unless 除非，引导条件状语从句；D until 直到，引导时间状语从句．根据句意，前文表示"那不可能完成任何事"，后文表示"你担心困难并轻易地放弃"，可知，如果你担心困难并很容易地就放弃了，那是不可能做成任何事，所以空格处填if．故选：B．【点评】根据语境和上下文关系判断对应的连词．5．﹣﹣﹣Why________ we close the chemical factory？﹣﹣﹣Because it has caused a lot of pollution．We need a better environment．（）A．might B．can C．may D．must【分析】﹣﹣为什么我们必须关闭化工厂？﹣﹣因为它造成了很多污染．我们需要一个更好的环境．【解答】might可能，过去式．can能．may可以、可能．must必须．根据Because it has caused a lot of pollution"因为它造成了很多污染"可知，应该是为什么"必须"关闭化工厂？用must．故选：D．【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语，否定形式通常在后面加not，要注意情态动词的不同用法，结合语境，选择合适答案．6．﹣﹣﹣Jane's never been to Beijing，___________ she？﹣﹣﹣_____．But she is looking forward to visiting it again one day．（）A．is；Yes B．isn't；No C．has；Yes D．has；No【分析】﹣﹣简从未去过北京，是吗？﹣﹣不，他去过．但她希望有一天能再去参观．【解答】原句是现在完成时，根据句中的never可知陈述句部分是否定，所以反意疑问句用肯定has she；反意疑问句的回答根据事实回答，事实上是肯定用yes，事实上是否定用no，根据But she is looking forward to visiting it again one day．可知她去过北京，用肯定回答．故选：C．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合反意疑问句的构成和回答准确作答．7．﹣﹣﹣Did you enjoy the ride on Space Mountain，Josh？﹣﹣﹣Yes．It couldn't be____________．（）A．exciting B．more excitingC．less interesting D．the most interesting【分析】﹣﹣﹣乔希，你喜欢坐太空山吗？﹣﹣﹣是的，再刺激不过了．【解答】根据It couldn't be﹣﹣可知这里跟more exciting ，意思是再刺激不过了．故选：B．【点评】考查形容词的比较级和最高级，要牢记形容词的比较级和最高级的构成及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．8．It's really silly______ Uncle Bob_________ such a good job offered by the company．（）A．for；to accept B．of；to acceptC．for；not to accept D．of；not to accept【分析】Bob叔叔拒绝公司提供的完美工作是很愚蠢的．【解答】根据It's really silly是很愚蠢的，后面提到such a good job offered by the company 公司提供的很好的工作，由此推测拒绝这个工作是很愚蠢的，It's +形容词+of/for you to do sth．是一个固定句型，如果形容词表示人的品格的话，就用of，形容词有nice、clever、smart 、silly等等，其他都用for，所以第一空用of，第二空用否定形式的动词不定式．故选：D．【点评】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．9．Li Mei，_________ amazing progress you've made in your English pronunciation！（）A．what B．how C．how an D．what an【分析】李梅，你的英语发音有多么惊人的进步啊！【解答】根据感叹句what和how的结构：what +名词/名词短语+主语+谓语+其他！；how +形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他！感叹句的中心词是不可数名词progress ，故用What 引导感叹句．故选：A．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合感叹句的构成准确作答．10．Dear，why don't you_____________ the lights？I thought nobody was home．（）A．turn on B．turn off C．turn down D．turn out【分析】亲爱的，你为什么不打开灯？我以为没人在家．【解答】A turn on 打开；B turn off 关闭；C turn down 调小；D turn out 结果是．根据下文"我以为没人在家"，可知，是询问对方在家为什么不开灯，让别人误以为家里没有人，所以空格处填turn on．故选：A．【点评】辨析每个选项的词义，结合语境判断对应的答案．11．Over the past years，Jin Yong's works_________ into many TV series and films．（）A．could be made B．have been madeC．have made D．are made【分析】在过去的几年里，金庸的作品被拍成许多电视连续剧和电影．【解答】A could be made 情态动词的被动语态；B have been made 现在完成时的被动语态；C have made 现在完成时；D are made 一般现在时的被动语态．根据时间状语over the past years，是现在完成时的标志词，且主语works与谓语动词make之间是被动关系，所以空格处填现在完成时的被动语态have been made．故选：B．【点评】根据时间状语判断句子的时态，同时判断主语与谓语动词之间是主动还是被动关系．12．﹣﹣﹣Excuse me，Sir．Please don't smoke here．This is a non﹣smoking area．﹣﹣﹣I'm really sorry．I___________ that．（）A．haven't known B．don't knowC．didn't know D．won't know【分析】﹣抱歉，先生．不要在这吸烟．这是非吸烟区．﹣我真的很抱歉．我不知道这是非吸烟区．【解答】A haven't known 现在完成时；B don't know 一般现在时；C didn't know 一般过去时；D won't know 一般将来时．根据句意，上文表示"这是非吸烟区"，下文表示"我很抱歉"，我是在之前不知道这是吸烟区，现在知道了，所以句子用一般过去时．故选：C．【点评】根据语境判断句子的时态．13．Mom，the fish ___________．I simply can't wait to taste it！（）A．smells well B．smells goodC．is smelt well D．is smelt good【分析】妈妈，鱼闻起来很香．我确实迫不及待想尝尝．【解答】smell闻起来，系动词，无被动语态，后跟形容词作表语．故选：B．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合系动词的用法准确作答．14．﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me____________ for your birthday？﹣﹣﹣Sure．Look at this watch．It's from Mary．（）A．what you are planningB．what you preparedC．what did Mary makeD．what Mary bought【分析】﹣你能告诉我玛丽买了什么吗？﹣当然．看这块表．是玛丽送的．【解答】根据题干，可知考查宾语从句．用陈述语序，选项C是疑问语序，故排除．由Look at this watch．It's from Mary，可知问的是买的什么礼物．选项D"玛丽买了什么"符合题意．故选：D．【点评】熟悉宾语从句的用法，结合题意，给出答案．15．﹣﹣﹣What are you going to do this weekend？﹣﹣﹣__________．If possible，I might go to the bookshop with my friends．（）A．It depends B．It doesn't matterC．I'm afraid not D．Don't mention it【分析】﹣这个周末你打算做什么？﹣看情况而定．如果可能的话，我可能和朋友一起去书店．【解答】A．It depends看情况而定B．It doesn't matter 没关系C．I'm afraid not我恐怕不行D．Don't mention it 不用介意．根据If possible，I might go to the bookshop with my friends如果可能的话，我可能和朋友一起去书店，可知是不确定的语气．选项A 符合题意．故选：A．【点评】熟悉情景对话的用法，结合题意，给出答案．Ⅱ.完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．16．（15分）Sometimes，we hear that a man is described as a loser．The word "loser"（1）D that a person is unsuccessful in life．It is really a（n）（2）B word，which often hurtspeople's feelings．The other side of this is the word（3）D，which is often used to describe somebody who is rich and successful．A lonely loser，（4）C he tries his best to change，can also be a winner in theend．Some great people were considered a loser once．Then there came a point when things （5）D well for them．Albert Einstein was a famous physicist．When he was young，he was（6）B in learing how to speak and didn't seem to be very smart．His parents even（7）C that something was wrong with his brain．Though it took him a little bit longer than others，he did well，changing（8）D and ideas about space．J．K．Rowling，（9）B is the creator of Harry Potter series experienced pains and poverty（贫穷）on her way to success．"After a short﹣lived marriage，as a mother of three children，I had no job，as （10）D as it is possble to be in modern Britain，"shesaid．She once lived on welfare（救济）．In that period，she considered （11）B a complete loser．But the bad situations didn't（12）D her．Finally she became one of the greatest writers of our time．"If you've never failed，you've（13）A tried anything new，"said Einstein．"It is impossible to live（14）B failing at something，unless you live so cautiously（谨慎地）that you might as well not have lived at all，"J．K．Rowling told people．Just keep moving forward and （15）C can stop you from succeeding．Sometimes，it just takes a little longer to be a winner．（1）A．answers B．asks C．replies D．means（2）A．empty B．rude C．unusual D．surprising（3）A．victory B．leader C．ruler D．winner（4）A．until B．before C．if D．since（5）A．stayed up B．showed up C．worked out D．turned out（6）A．serious B．slow C．active D．clear（7）A．discovered B．mentioned C．feared D．hoped（8）A．Chemistry B．English C．Maths D．Physics（9）A．what B．who C．where D．whose（10）A．stupid B．weak C．scared D．poor（11）A．himself B．herself C．myself D．themselves （12）A．separate B．warn C．punish D．break（13）A．never B．often C．sometimes D．always（14）A．through B．without C．against D．across（15）A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anything【分析】本文说的是关于失败者的问题．一个失败者如果永不言弃，最终会成功．一个人不经历过失败是不可能的，除非他小心谨慎的像没有活过一回一样．失败是成功之母．【解答】（1）D．考查动词．answers回答；asks 询问；replies回答；means意思是．句中that从句的内容是解释的loser的意思，即失败者这个词意思是在生活中不成功的人．故选D．（2）B．考查形容词．empty空的；rude粗鲁的；unusual不寻常的；surprising令人吃惊的．根据下文"which often hurts people's feelings"所说，它往往伤害人们的感情，故知此处说的是"粗鲁"，即这是非常粗鲁的．故选B．（3）D．考查名词．victory胜利；leader 领导人；ruler 尺子；winner胜利者．根据上文"which is often used to describe somebody who is rich and successful"所说，它常常用来描述富裕且成功的人，故知这个词是胜利者．句意：这个词的反面，即胜利者，常常用来描述富裕且成功的人．故选D．（4）C．考查连词．until 直到；before在以前；if 如果；since自从．根据前后句子的意思可知，一个孤独的失败者，如果尽自己最大努力去改变，最终也能成为胜利者．故选C．（5）D．考查动词短语．stayed up 熬夜；showed up 出现；worked out 解决；turned out 发生（最后是、结果是）．根据上文"Some great people were considered a loser once"所说，有些伟大人物开始时被人们认为是失败者，后来却出现了一个临界点（重要时刻），对他们来说情况最终变好了．故选D．（6）B．考查形容词．serious 严重的（严肃的）；slow 缓慢的；active 积极的；clear 清楚的．根据后面的并列句"didn't seem to be very smart"所说，他看起来不是很聪明，故知本句说的是，当他小的时候，他学说话很慢．故选B．（7）C．考查动词．discovered发现；mentioned 提到；feared 害怕；hoped希望．宾语从句部分说的是爱因斯坦父母的一种恐惧或担心，即他父母甚至害怕他的脑子有问题．故选C．（8）D．考查名词．Chemistry 化学；English 英语；Maths数学；Physics物理．根据句中"about space"可知，他的理论改变的（或者说研究的是）有关空间，也就是物理的问题．句意：虽然他比别人学习的时间有点长，但是他确实做得很好，改变了物理和涉及空间的观点．故选D（9）B．考查代词（副词）．what什么；who 谁；where 在哪里；whose 谁的．先行词J．K．Rowling是人，故用who引导非限制性定语从句，且作为从句的主语．句意：《哈利•波特》系列的创作者罗琳在成功之路上经历了痛苦和贫穷．故选B．（10）D．考查形容词．stupid 愚蠢的；weak脆弱的；scared 害怕的；poor贫穷的．根据句中"as a mother of three children，I had no job"可知，因为带着三个孩子，又没有工作，故知应很贫穷．下文"She once lived on welfare"也可佐证她当时很贫苦．句意：经过短暂的婚姻生活后，作为有三个孩子的妈妈，并且没有工作，可能像现在居住在英国一样贫穷．故选D．（11）B．考查代词．himself他自己；herself 她自己；myself 我自己；themselves他们自己．本句说的是她当时对自己的评价，即最后，她认为自己是个彻底的失败者．故选B．（12）D．考查动词．separate 分离；warn警告；punish惩罚；break打破（击溃）．根据下文"Finally she became one of the greatest writers of our time"所说，最终她成为我们这个时代最伟大的作家之一，故知本句说的是，但是，恶劣的环境并没有击垮她．故选D．（13）A．考查副词．never从不；often 经常；sometimes 有时；always总是．根据从句部分"If you've never failed"可知，如果你从没有失败过，你就永远不会尝试新的事物．故选A．（14）B．考查介词．through 通过；without没有；against靠着；across跨过．根据下文"unless you live so cautiously（谨慎地）that you might as well not have lived at all"可知，除非你活得非常谨慎，以至于你可能像根本没有活过一回一样，故知本句说的是，活着却没有经历过失败是不可能的．故选B．（15）C．考查代词．something某事物；everything 一切；nothing 没有事物；anything 任何事物．根据前一个并列句"Just keep moving forward"所说可知，一直前进，没有什么能够阻止你成功．故选C．【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案．III. 阅读理解（共3小题：A、B两篇每小题10分C篇每小题10分，满分25分）阅读下文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．17．（10分）Once upon a time a little leaf was heard to cry，as leaves often did when a gentle wind passed by．The twig（小枝）asked，"what's the matter，little leaf？"The leaf said，"The wind just told me that one day it will pull me off！" When the tree heard this，it swung all over and promised the leaf，"You will not go till you want to．"The sunny days of the autumn came．The little leaf saw all the leaves around becoming very beautiful．Some were yellow，some were red，and some were in both colors．The little leaf asked the tree what it meant．The tree said，"All these leaves _____ fly away and they。

2020年中考英语第三次模拟考试(江苏)-英语(全解全析)

学科网2020年中考第三次模拟大联考【江苏卷】英语·全解全析一、单项填空1. A【解析】句意：——你看了去年夏天在中国创造票房历史的电影《战狼2》吗？——是的，它讲述了中国政府如何成功救助非洲华侨的故事。

考查冠词。

a一个，不定冠词，表示泛指；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词；根据句意理解可知，第一空表达的是泛指“一部电影”，所以这里需要用不定冠词，而第二空是对story的具体解释，后面的of短语是用来修饰说明前面的名词story的，所以属于特指，所以要用定冠词the，故选A。

2. A 【解析】句意：Alice总有很多点子，但据我所知没一个有用。

B. nothing“什么也没有”与“is full of ideas“冲突，排除；C. 只能指人，排除；D.用于两者之间的否定，排除；A. none 既可指人也可指物，表三者（以上）的全部否定。

同时none暗含有一定的范围，与题干Alice is always full of ideas 所表范围符合。

此空故填none,故选A。

3. D【解析】句意：——在生日聚会上露西打扮的漂亮吗？——当然，她白色的裙子吸引了每个人的注意力。

A. celebration庆祝；B. organization 组织；C. introduction说明书；D. attention注意力；根据句意选D。

4. B【解析】句意：今晚的海滩晚会标志着我们暑假的结束。

明天我们都要回家，准备上学。

考查动词辨析。

changes改变；marks标志；passes传递；saves节省，救。

分析句子可知，此处表示“今晚的海滩晚会标志着我们暑假的结束”的含义，强调“标志”。

故选B。

5. B【解析】句意：我真的什么都看不见。

他的头挡住了我的视线。

考查介词短语。

on the way在路上，在旅行中，on the way to sp.：在去……的路上；in the way阻碍，挡道，be in the way of：阻碍……，妨碍……；by the way顺便说一句；in this way：用这个办法。

2020年江苏省中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)

江苏省中考英语模拟试卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

共5大题，满分100分。

考试时间100分钟。

考生务必将自己的姓名、学校、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水笔填写在答题卷上，并用2B铅笔填涂在对应位置。

答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水笔写在答题卷上指定的位置，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效。

第Ⅰ卷（二大题，共55分）一、选择填空（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）A)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

( ) 1. ______ person like him won’t be simply satisfied with ____ progress that has been made.A. The, aB. A, theC. The, /D. The, the( ) 2. The smoke was so thick that I was having trouble _____.A . to breath B. in breath C. with breathing D. breathing( ) 3.These pictures will show you ______.A. what our city looks likeB. how our city looks likeC. how does our city look likeD. what does our city look like（)4. -Did h e give us any useful advice on how to develop social skills?-________ at all. He said _____ about it.A.No, nothingB. Not, noneC. Nothing, noneD. None, nothing( ) 5. – He often dislikes your ideas, ________ he?-________ . We often have different thoughts.A. does, YesB. doesn’t, YesC. does, NoD. doesn’t, No( ) 6.The population of China is ______ than _____ of any other country in the world.A. larger, the oneB. more, thatC. larger, thatD. more, that( ) 7. All of us went to the park_______ Bob. He had to look after his sister.A. withB. expectC. exceptD. besides( ) 8. She tells me that her brother ______ Guo An Team for more than two years.A. has been toB. has joinedC. has gone toD. has been a member of ( ) 9. The cakes in the restaurant _______, so they _______ well.A. are tasted better, are soldB. are tasted well, sellC. taste terrible, are soldD. taste nice, sell( )10.----May I go swimming alone this afternoon, Dad? ---No, you . It is dangerous.A. may notB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. don’t( ) 11. I think winter is a beautiful season, _______ when it snows..A . specially B. especially C. probably D. properly( ) 12. –Would you please _______ the TV a little? Jack is doing his homework.--Terribly sorry, I will..A . turn up B. turn down C. turn on D. turn off( )13. Mary has just finished writing a ________article．A．nine-hundred-word B．nine-hundred-wordsC．nine-hurdreds-word D．nine-hundreds-words( )14．________we had at the party!A．How wonderful time B．What wonderful timeC．How a wonderful time D．What a wonderful time( ) 15. A tourist will easily lose his way in Beijing ____ h e has a map or a guide..A . if B. because C. unless D. whenB)完型填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

江苏省2020年中考英语三模模拟试题(及答案)

江苏省中考英语三模模拟试题含答案（考试时间：100分钟满分：120分）说明：1.本试卷共8页，包含选择题（第1题～第45题）、非选择题（第46题～第81题）两部分。

满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。

2.所有的试题都必须在答题卡上作答。

在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。

第一部分选择题(60分)一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

1.19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China（十九大）reported that Chinese people will have rich, strong, democratic, advanced and beautiful country.A. a; theB. the; aC. a; aD. the; the2.—It's wise_______ Chinese government _______ the reform and opening-up policy（改革开放）. —Er, I see. I will do it myself.A.of; haveB. for; haveC. of; to haveD. for; to have3.More job offers _____ for Chinese people to have a better life.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide4. --- More than 3% people poverty in the past 5 years.---That’s great.A.have thrown offB.has thrown offC.throwD.threw5.—_____ moving person Lu Yonggen is! He devoted himself to science and others.—Yes, he won the award for Moving China last year.A.How a B．How C．What a D．What6.“A belt and Road”will help to_______markets for China as well as other countries along．A．put up B．set up C．open up D．take up7.The promo for the 22nd World Wetlands Day took place February 2, Guangzhou.A. in, onB. on,inC. in, inD. on, at8.South-to-North Water Transfer Project makes people in the south people in the north drink clean water.A. not only , butB. either, orC. neither, norD.between, and9.---Could you tell me__________?--- Of course, a second C919 took its first flight successfully from Shanghai airport.A.when dit the large aircraft have a successB.where our large aircraft had a successC.if our large aircraft had a successD.when the large aircraft had a success10.— Did you watch the Spring Festival gala ?— Yeah. It was _____on CCTV and Jiangsu TV.A.includedB. coveredC. receivedD. directed11.--- High-speed rail that goes Qinling Mountains is covered by 4G network.A.alongB. acrossC. inD. through12.FAST is _____________ just a radiotelescope（射电望远镜）. It offers the fans a chance to get closer to some stars.A. instead ofB. more thanC. nothing butD. less than13 In the Poetry Contest, Dong Qing talked about manypoems and poets _____ we are familiar withA.thatB. whomC. whichD. what14.---What’s quality-oriented education?---It aims not to get knowledge. That’s to say, we should be and imaginative.A.cleverB. hardworkingC. creativeD. generous15. --- All the people of the PRC need to work together to make our country stronger.--- That’s it. ___________.A. Practice makes perfectB. Many hands make light workC. When in Rome, do as the Romans doD. A friend in need is a friend indeed二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

扬州市江都区2020届中考第三次模拟考试英语试卷含答案

九年级英语试题2020.5.31一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

1. — What do you think of the voice of Adele who won 2020 Grammy Awards?—Oh, I’ve never heard ________ one.A. the bestB. a bestC. a goodD. a better2. early November of 1503, during Christopher Columbus’s final trip to America, his ship was seriously damaged in a storm.A. OnB. InC. AtD. For3. —When you finish the book, don’t forget to put it back on the shelf.—.A. No, I won’tB. No, I don’tC. Yes, I willD. Yes, I do4. ---Jane won the first prize in the English speech contest.---_______big progress she has made! She used to be weak in English.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a5. — Are you willing to buy something big like a house from online shops?— It sounds great ________ I won’t do that.A. butB. unlessC. thoughD. since6. — How was your May Day holiday?— Just so-so. We drove to Yangzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all _________.A. turned upB. taken upC. stayed upD. put up7. For the safety of all the passengers, objects like guns, knives or fireworks be carriedonto trains, planes or coaches.A. mayB. needn’tC. shouldD. mustn’t8. — When did Mike ________ the office?— Err, he _________ for about 10 minutes.A. leave, leftB. left, was awayC. leave, has been awayD. leave, has left9. — The exam is coming!— Yes, our teacher often tells us we can’t be ________ careful while taking exams.A. tooB. veryC. quiteD. so10. --- Thousands of Chinese children play the piano at present.--- Oh, I think learning a musical ____guides a child to an understanding of music.A. introductionB. invitationC. instrumentD. instruction11. --- Could you tell me ______? --- In two days.A. how soon can you finish the reportB. how soon you can finish the reportC. how long can you finish the reportD. how long you can finish the report12. — I think the plan is just a waste of time. What do you think?—Well, if you don’t support the plan, ________.A. neither do IB. so do IC. neither will ID. so will I13. ---I’m afraid that I will miss your party because of my poor memory.---Don’t worry. You will ______ the time one day earlier.A. remindB. be remindedC. remind ofD. be reminded of14. Who can help me find information about Jay Zhou_______ I need to give a talk about pop music?A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that15. ---What’s wrong with Jim?--- His car broke down on his way to work. And___________. The car behind was out of control and hit Jim.A. a good miss is as good as a mileB. it never rains but it poursC. the early bird catches the wormD. every dog has its day二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

2020年江苏省中考英语模拟试卷11套（附答案解析）

2020年江苏省中考英语模拟试卷11套（附答案解析）中考英语模拟试卷题号I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX总分得分一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.---Do you really think you can learn that much in only a couple of hours？---Yes．We will try a very useful ______of dealing with memory problems．（）A. mannerB. processC. methodD. activity2.--- You see， more and more cows are getting sick．---If the problem is so ______， the farm will be closed from tomorrow on．（）A. heavyB. popularC. strongD. serious3.---I've heard Joe was praised by his boss again．---Oh， that's because he is always______the first to complete his tasks．（）A. forB. amongC. ofD. /4.---Why didn't you tell me earlier？---Why______I？ I want to have my own secret．（）A. canB. mayC. shouldD. shall5.---Have you ever visited Russia， Wilson？---Yes， I have． I______there last summer for two weeks．（）A. wentB. was goingC. have goneD. goes6.-Excuse me． Is it my turn now？-Not yet．Please wait outside____________your name is called．（）A. untilB. sinceC. so7.Skating brings me a lot． There is ________in this world that can fill my heart with such joy．（）A. everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything8.---The work is really tiring．I want to have a holiday to relax．---______your time well if you want to．（）A. UseB. KeepC. SpendD. Take9.---Another Friday! So， what are you doing this weekend，Cathy？---I'll probably______somewhere． Who wants to cook on the weekend？（）A. go outB. eat outC. look outD. run out10.---Andrew's birthday is on next Saturday，and I'm planning a surprise party for him．---______． I'll bring some cakes．（）A. Sounds like funB. It dependsC. Wait a minuteD. That's right二、阅读理解（本大题共12小题，共24.0分）ATHE BOAT RESTAURANTSTARTERS Tomato Soup ￡ 2.00 French Onion Soup ￡ 2.50 Tomato Salad ￡ 2.90 Chicken Salad ￡ 3.30MAIN COURSES German sausage and chips ￡ 6.50 Grille fish and potatoes ￡ 6.25Italian cheese & tomato pizza ￡ 4.85 Thai chicken and rice ￡ 5.95 Vegetable pasta ￡ 4.85Roast chicken potatoes ￡ 5.95DRINKS Mineral water ￡ 1.00 fresh orange juice ￡ 1.25 Soft drinks ￡ 1.30 English Tea ￡ 0.90Irish Grant Coffee ￡ 0.90DESSERTS Fruit salad and cream ￡ 2.25 Ice cream ￡ 2.00Lemon cake ￡2.25 Chocolate cake ￡2.25 Cheese and biscuits ￡ 2.50SNACKS lunchtime only SNACKSCheese Burger ￡ 1.20 Vegetable omelette ￡ 3.15 Chocolate cake ￡ 2.15Cheese & tomato sandwich ￡ 3.10 Burger ￡ 1.50Chicken sandwich ￡ 1.10 Cheese omelette ￡ 3.30All snacks are served with salad and chipsLunch：served 12：30-2：30pm/Dinner served 8：00-9：00pm11.Which of the following is true according to the menu？______A. The dinner at the Boat Restaurant starts at 2：30 pm．B. The snacks are served both for lunch and dinner．C. If you order a snack，the salad and chips cost extra．D. Bread and butter comes free with all of the starters．12.If a customer wants a main course without cheese and he only has ￡5，what will yousuggest？______A. Grilled fish and potatoes．B. Vegetable pastaC. Thai chicken and rice．D. Italian cheese & tomato pizza．BMost people know yoga as a kind of exercise．To practise yoga，you put your body into different positions．The correct breathing is also important．However，yoga is really about more than just exercise．Yoga cannot just help people to be healthier but also help connect people to each other and to nature．The history of yoga goes back at least 5，000 years．It was first developed in Northern India ．In the late 19th and early 20thcenturies，yoga was introduced to the Western world．By the 1960s yoga had become a very popular form of exercise in the United States and Europe．Yoga is good for the mind and body Regular practice of yoga helps people to improve their balance and stamina（耐力）．Although you won't really get out of breath，like you might when playing football or running，it does help to keep your heart healthy and you can loseweight．It also improves concentration（注意力）and helps people to sleep better，so it's great for anyone who is under pressure at work or in their studies．There are lots of different types of yoga，so you can choose what is best for you．Hatha Yoga is often good for beginners，because you hold each position for a few breaths．In Vinyasa Yoga you change position much more quickly and you might get out of breath．It's quite challenging if you haven't done much yoga before．Bikram Yoga is sometimes called ′hot yoga'，because the room must be heated to around 40 degrees．Or what about′Aeroyoga'，where you do yoga while you are hanging from the ceiling？It's supposed to be very good for your back．Whatever kind of yoga you choose，there are surely some health benefits（好处），and you should have fun too．13.Which of the following is true about yoga？______A. The breathing in yoga is important if you often get out of breath．B. People in the West were interested in yoga soon after it appeared．C. You can choose any kind of yoga to practice only if you want to．D. Yoga can make people feel relaxed and bring people muchcloser．14.According to the passage，which form of yoga might be very difficult for a beginner？______A. Hatha．B. Vinyasa．C. Bikram．D. Aeroyoga．15.Which of the following topics is NOT mentioned in the passage？______A. When and where did yoga come out？B. What are the advantages of yoga？C. When is a good time to practice yoga？D. What type of yoga can you choose？CParents complain about their teenagers' noses always in their phones．Butthey might want to look into their own screen time habits．A study from the Pew Research Center was put out last week．It foundthat two-thirds of parents are worried about the amount of time their teenage children spend in front of screens．But more than a third of parents said they have worries about their own screen time．More than half of teens said they often or sometimes find their parents to be distracted（分心的）．It's often when the teens are trying to have a conversation with them．The study calls teens' relationship with their phones "closely connected" at times．It shows that nearly three-fourths check messages when they wake up．They also check their notifications（通知）．Parents do the same．But parents do it at a lower rate．That rate is 57 percent．It is still a lot．Big tech companies face a growing backlash（强烈抵制）．There are complaints against the nature of their products．And against their apps．People complain about the endless notifications and other features．They say they are created to keep people tied to their screens ．Many teens are trying to do something about it．Fifty-two percent said they have cut back on the time they spend on their phones．Fifty-seven percent did the same with social media．Researchers say parents have a big role in their kids' screen habits．Setting a good example is a big part of it．"Kids don't always do what we say but they do as we do．" That's according to Donald Shifrin，a professor who works at the University of Washington School of Medicine．He was not doing the Pew study．"Parents are the door that kids will walk through on their way to the world．"16.Why do teens often or sometimes find their parents to be distracted？______A. Because parents pay more attention to their own phones．B. Because parents don't have a good relationship with teens．C. Because teens often talk too much with their parents．D. Because teens spend more time on their own phones．17.From the passage，we can learn that ______ ．A. parents are worried that their children's noses go wrongB. few parents read messages on their phones in the morningC. more than half of teens realize the bad sides of their phonesD. teens always refuse to do things the way their parents do18.What is the main purpose of the passage？______A. To warn the bad influence of phones on children．B. To ask parents to control their time on the screen．C. To complain about the terrible features of phones．D. To help teens develop good habits of using phones．D"Grandfather，" Henry said，"do you mind if I ask you something？""No，of course not，" said Mr．Alden．"Ask anything you like．""Well，" said Henry，"do you remember last fall I asked you why we never went into the little yellow house on Surprise Island？You looked very cross for a minute，and Jessie and I were sure we were not polite and hurt your feelings．"Jessie went on，"Don't you remember？You said，'That's another story．' ""Oh，I remember all right，" said Mr．Alden．He looked from one face to another．"I guess the time has come when I should tell you all about it．"Mr．Alden waited until they were ready to listen，and then he began．"You know I told you my father built the barn（谷仓）on Surprise Island for his race horses？And Bill，the man who took care of the horses，built the little yellow house for himself．He lived there with his good wife．He was a good，kind man．But I must tell you he was weak．""Not very strong，you mean？" said Benny．"No，Benny，" said Mr．Alden sadly．"I don't mean that at all．He was a very strong man ．He could lift the boat．I mean he had a weak will．Anybody could tell him what to do．He would do anything his brother Sam told him．His brother hadsome bad friends．"The children were suddenly very quiet．They knew that this was a sad story for their grandfather to tell．"Well，one evening，" Mr．Alden went on，"Bill's wife，Margaret，heard a strange noise in the front room where Bill was．She got up and went to see what he was doing．There he sat，reading the paper．The noise had stopped．She went back to bed and the noise began again．""Didn't she ever find out what it was？" asked Benny．"No，Benny，she never did．Then one night Bill went out to the barn to see the horses，and he never came back．""Never came back？" asked Volet．"No，never．""I'm so sorry for Margaret，" said Violet．"Yes，my dear，" said her grandfather with a smile．"You all know her very well．She is Mrs．McGregor．""Mrs．McGregor!" shouted all the children．They could not believe it．Mrs．McGregor had taken care of them ever since they had come to live with their grandfather．They could not think of her as anyone in a mystery．19.What does the underlined word "cross" in Paragraph 5 mean？______A. Angry．B. Lonely．C. Nervous．D. Crazy．20.According to the passage，who built the barn on Surprise Island？______A. Mr．Alden．B. Mr．Alden's grandfather．C. The children's great-grandfather．D. Margaret's husband．21.How many characters were mentioned in the story Mr．Alden told？______A. Two．B. Three．C. Four．D. Five．22.What did Mr．Alden mainly want to tell the children？______A. Why the little yellow house was built．B. What had happened on Surprise Island．C. What kind of person Bill was．D. How Margaret found out the noise．三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）My name is Joey．I grew up in a really unstable（不稳定的）home．I(23)almost about every exam I took(24) I was not interested in any class．And I often went out with the wrong friends．Everything changed when I met John．He gave me much(25)．For example，John once promised me that if I could get good grades and stay active such as doing at least 60 hours of community service，he would(26)me to the " 2Xtreme Dream" trip．The " 2Xtreme Dream" was a trip to the highest mountain in Europe，Mt．Elbrus．It also included community service to help the poor children there．There were 10 people aged from 14 to 19 that(27)the trip．We all had to work together to get to the top of the mountain．The whole trip was based on our idea，"life isa mountain．" Every step you take is a step toward(28)．The trip totally(29)my life．I never thought that I would be able to have a trip without my family and friends for 16 days，but I made it．Being at the top of the mountain was the best(30)I had had and I'll never forget that moment．I now know thatI can achieve anything I want if I try my best．Thank everybody that was a part of this，(31)John--you guys have helped me become a(32)person．I have more confidence now and believe I will have a bright future．23. A. missed B. failed C. loved D. avoided24. A. because B. although C. if D. when25. A. attention B. balance C. support D. peace26. A. show B. take C. allow D. guide27. A. joined in B. arrived in C. talked about D. heard about28. A. difficulty B. success C. trouble D. pleasure29. A. started B. controlled C. changed D. marked30. A. thought B. choice C. dream D. feeling31. A. certainly B. exactly C. helpfully D. especially32. A. wealthier B. healthier C. better D. prouder四、单词拼写-单句（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）33.The two problems should be treated______（分别）．34.You have______（丢掉）away a good chance．35.The Chinese people have the tradition of______（尊敬）the old and being kind to the young．36.I had to wait for a week after I handed in my______（申请）letter．37.Guangjinalu Station is one of the______（忙碌）underground stations in Suzhou．38.The plan was formed out of repeated______（讨论）．39.Brad is Jane's brother， so he always______（使想起）meso much of her．40.---Coffee or tea？---Tea， please． I______tea to coffee．五、句子翻译（本大题共5小题，共15.0分）41.虽然这种竹子在其他地区几乎消失，但在这里仍然可以生存．______42.昨天在电视上看到大量的树木被砍伐时，我感到很不舒服．______43.一些人类活动不仅污染了我们的星球，而且使很多动物处于危险之中．______44.我们必须考虑一下现代技术是否能在拯救动物方面发挥作用．______45.在保护环境上花更多的钱和精力是有必要的．______六、单句语法填空（本大题共2小题，共2.0分）46.---How was your trip to Hainan， Paul？---It was great． The air there was really______．47.---Kim lost his keys this morning．---Bad luck! No______his office is still locked．七、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）48.A：What kind of things do you like to do in your free time？B：I like playing basketball．I play on a city team every Saturday afternoon．A：I didn't know that．(1)B：For about a year now．But it's not the only thing I like to do．I also enjoy painting ．It's great forreducing stress．A：Really？(2)B：Not too bad．But I'm not a Picasso or Rembrandt．Howabout you？(3)A：Well，a couple of times I go bungee jumping with some friends．B：No way! You do？That sounds dangerous! (4)A：Not at all．It's amazing．I feel as free as a bird．You should try it sometime．B：Wow! I might want to try it sometime．(5)A：Sure．How about this Saturday？B：OK! I can't believe I'm going to do it．A．Do you think I could？B．Aren't you scared？C．Do you like playing basketball too？D．Are you pretty good at it？E．When did you begin playing？F．How long have you been playing？G．What do you like to do for hobbies？八、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共6.0分）49.I'll always remember the day I went to my first dance class．My mother was an excellentballet（芭蕾）dancer and I wanted nothing more than to follow her．After class，my mom asked how I liked it．I thought of what had happened in the class ：when I stood side by side with those experienced and confident girls，all my clumsy （笨拙的）movements made me want to cry．However，I still told my mom I couldn't wait to dance again．Weeks passed and one day my dance teacher announced we were going to have aperformance soon．Though I practiced as much as I could，I still saw no improvement in my ballet ability．I went to my momand told her that dancing wasn't for me．My mom told me that she would show me all she knew about ballet．She quickly discovered how bad my dancing was，but she still taught me with the greatest patience．By the time the performance arrived，I had been as prepared as I could be．My mom sat in the audience（观众），with worries in her eyes．I positioned myself and began moving to the music without missing a step．When the music stopped，a storm ofapplause broke out．I cried and I knew all my hard work had paid off．After the performance，my mom hugged me and told me how proud she was．I looked her in the eye and told her there was no way this could have happened without her．I knew she would always be there to keep me going．What was the writer's mother？______How did the writer feel after the performance ended？______ Will you keep on learning something like the writer when you find you are not good at it？Why or why not？______九、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）50.假定你是李明，住在苏州，你的美国朋友David在做一个关于中国东部城市人口状况的调查，他给你发了一封邮件，想了解一下有关情况．请你认真阅读下面的邮件，并根据信中的内容和生活实际用英语回复，可以有适当的发挥．To： liming@163．comFrom： davide@gmail．comSubject： populationDear Li Ming，I'm doing a survey on the population of the cities in easternChina．I know y ou are living in Suzhou．Would you mind answering several questions on the topic？Is the population of the city increasing fast？ Why？What are the advantages of population change？What are the problems of population change？What influence does the change have on the development of the city？I look forward to hearing from you soon．Best wishes，David注意：（1）词数90左右．开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数．（2）回复中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息．Dear David，Thanks for your email．I'm very happy to answer your questions．I hope my answers will be of some help to your survey．Yours，Li Ming答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】manner方式；process步骤；method方法；activity 活动；根据意思：你真的认为你能在几个小时内学到那么多吗？是的，我们将尝试一种非常有用的方法来解决记忆问题．故选：C．你真的认为你能在几个小时内学到那么多吗？--是的，我们将尝试一种非常有用的方法来解决记忆问题．此题考查名词词义辨析，在熟知名词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．2.【答案】D【解析】heavy重的；popular流行的；strong强壮的；serious 严重的；根据意思：你看，越来越多的奶牛生病了．如果问题如此严重，农场将从明天起关闭．故选：D．---你看，越来越多的奶牛生病了．---如果问题如此严重，农场将从明天起关闭．此题考查形容词词义辨析，在熟知形容词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．3.【答案】D【解析】for"为、为了"；among"在…之中"；of"…的：；as"作为，如同"，四者都是介词，be the first to do sth "第一个做某事"，由题干"-我听说乔又被老板表扬了．哦，那是因为他总是第一个完成任务．"可知，空格"不填"，答案应是/．故选：D．-我听说乔又被老板表扬了．--哦，那是因为他总是第一个完成任务．此题考查常用介词的辨析，在熟知介词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．4.【答案】C【解析】can能够，可以，表示具有某种能力；may或许，表示请求允许；should应该；shall将；会．根据问句"你为什么不早点告诉我"以及答语"我想要保守自己的秘密"客栈是"我为什么应该告诉你"．故选：C．-你为什么不早点告诉我？-我为什么应该告诉你？我想要保守我自己的秘密．了解各个选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择答案．5.【答案】A【解析】句意：去年夏天我去了那里呆了两个星期．从last summer 判断句子使用一般过去时．故选：A．---威尔逊，你去过俄罗斯吗？---是的，我去过．去年夏天我去了那里呆了两个星期．对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．6.【答案】A【解析】选项A意为：直到……，选项B意为：自从，选项C意为：所以．结合句意：-对不起，现在轮到我了吗？-还没有．请在外面等候，直到你的名字被叫到．故选：A．-对不起，现在轮到我了吗？-还没有．请在外面等候，直到你的名字被叫到．本题考查连词的辨析，熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．7.【答案】B【解析】something某事或某物，一般用于肯定句中，anything 任何事或物，一般用于否定句，疑问句中；everything每个事或物；nothing没有事或物；根据意思：滑冰给我带来很多，这个世界上有东西能让我的心充满喜悦．故选：B．滑冰给我带来很多，这个世界上有东西能让我的心充满喜悦．此题考查不定代词，在熟知不定代词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．8.【答案】D【解析】use"利用、运用"；keep"保持、继续不断"；spend "花费、度过"；take"拿、获取、花费"，四者都是动词原形．take one′s time "慢慢来"，由题干"---这工作真累人．我想休假放松一下．---如果你愿意，可以慢慢来．"可知，空格是"慢慢来"，用Take ，因此答案应是Take．故选：D．---这工作真累人．我想休假放松一下．---如果你愿意，可以慢慢来．本题考查动词的词义辨析，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答．9.【答案】B【解析】go out出去；eat out下馆子吃饭；look out向外看；run out用完；耗尽．根据"谁想在周末做饭呢"可知是我可能要去一个地方出去吃．故选：B．-又是星期五！所以，凯斯，你打算这周末做什么？-我可能要去一个地方出去吃．谁想在周末做饭呢？熟悉动词短语的基本意义和基本用法，结合选项给出答案．10.【答案】A【解析】考查情景对话．A．Sounds like fun听起来很有趣；B．It depends看情况而定；C．Wait a minute等一下；D．That's right就是这样．根据 I'll bring some cakes．可知应说听起来很有趣．故选：A．安德鲁的生日在下周六，我正计划为他举办一个惊喜派对．--听起来很有趣．我去拿些蛋糕来首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，I'll bring some cakes．结合选项作答．11.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【解析】（1）C．细节理解题．根据All snacks are served with salad and chips，所有的小吃都是带着沙拉和炸薯条的，因此可知沙拉和炸薯条需要另外收费的．故选C．（2）B．细节理解题．根据"Vegetable pasta ￡4.85"如果顾客想要没有奶酪的主菜，而他只有五英镑，只有4.85英镑的蔬菜意大利面符合要求．故选B．介绍了THE BOAT RESTAURANT的各种菜品及价格．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．13.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】C【解析】（1）D．细节理解题．根据Yoga cannot just help people to be healthier but also help connect people to each other and to nature．瑜伽不仅可以帮助人们更健康，还可以帮助人们将自己与他人，与自然联系起来．故选D．（2）B．细节理解题．根据In Vinyasa Yoga you change position much more quickly and you might get out of breath． It's quite challenging if you haven't done much yoga before．在Vinyasa瑜伽中，你更快地改变位置，你可能会失去一些气息．如果你之前没有做过很多瑜伽，这是非常具有挑战性的．故选B．（3）C．细节理解题．根据 The history of yoga goes back at least 5，000 years．It was first developed in Northern India…Yoga is good for the mind and body …There are lo ts of different types of yoga， so you can choose what is best for you．瑜伽的历史至少可以追溯到5000年前．它首先在印度北部发展…瑜伽对身心有益…有很多不同类型的瑜伽，所以你可以选择最适合你的．可知做瑜伽的好时间没有提及．故选C．本文主要介绍了瑜伽的历史，做瑜伽的会有哪些好处以及瑜伽的类型等．从问题和选项入手，在问题和选项中找出关键词，了解文章大概，带着问题有针对性的到文章找答案．16.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】B【解析】1．A 细节理解题，根据The study calls teens' relationship with their phones "closely connected" at times．It shows that nearly three-fourths check messages when they wake up．They also check their notifications，Parents do the same这项研究称青少年与手机的关系有时"密切相关"．它显示，将近四分之三的人醒来时会检查信息．他们也会检查他们的通知，父母也会这样做，可知父母分心是因为在看自己的手机，故选A2．C 推理判断题，根据Many teens are trying to do something about it．Fifty-two percent said they have cut back on the time they spend on their phones．Fifty-seven percent did the same with social media．许多青少年正试图对此做些什么．52%的人说他们已经减少了花在手机上的时间．57%的人在社交媒体上做了同样的事情．可知超过一半的少年认识到手机的不好影响，故选C．3．B 细节理解题，根据Kids don't always do what we say but they do as we do．" That's according to Donald Shifrin，a professor who works at the University of Washington School of Medicine．He was not doing the Pew study．"Parents are the door that kids will walk through on their way to the world孩子们不总是照我们说的做，但他们像我们一样做．华盛顿大学医学院的教授唐纳德?希弗林说．他没有做Pew研究．"父母是孩子们走向世界的大门，可知要告诉家长控制上网时间，给孩子一个好的榜样，故选B 文章主要讲了手机的使用占用了人们太多的时间，影响了亲子沟通．首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】C【小题4】B【解析】1．A 词主猜测题，根据and Jessie and I were sure we were not polite and hurt your feelings，杰西和我确信我们不礼貌，伤害了你的感情，可知此处是讲你看上去很生气，cross意思应该是生气的，恼怒的，故选A2．C 细节理解题，根据You know I told you my father built the barnon Surprise Island for his race horses你知道我告诉过你我父亲建了谷仓在惊喜岛上为他的赛马和Bill's wife，Margaret，比尔的妻子玛格丽特，可知建造谷仓的是Mr． Alden 的父亲，孩子们的曾曾祖父，故选C．3．C 细节理解题，根据 my father built the barn，And Bill，the man who took care of the horses， He would do anything his brother Sam told him，Bill's wife， Margaret，可知故事里讲到了Mr． Alden的父亲，Bill，他的妻子 Margaret 和他的兄弟Sam，有4个人，故选C 4．B 细节理解题，根据do you remember last fall I asked you why we never went into the little yellow house on Surp rise Island你还记得去年秋天我问你为什么我们从来没有去过惊喜岛上的小黄房子吗和I guess the time has come when I should tell you all about it 我想我应该把一切都告诉你的时候到了，可知是为了告诉孩子慢在惊喜岛上发生的事情，故选B 文章主要讲了亨利问祖父关于惊喜岛上的小黄房子的事情，从而勾起了祖父伤心的往事．首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】B【小题5】A【小题6】B【小题7】C【小题8】D【小题9】D【小题10】C【解析】1．B．考查动词．missed 想念（丢失）；failed 失败；loved 喜爱；avoided 避免．根据语境可知，因为我对任何课都不感兴趣，所以我几乎每次考试都不及格．故选B．2．A．考查连词．because因为；although 尽管；if如果；when当……的时候．根据语境可知，因为我对任何课都不感兴趣，所以我几乎每次考试都不及格．故选A．3．C．考查名词．attention 注意；balance平衡；support 支持；peace和平．根据下文"For example，John once promised me that if I could get good grades and stay active such as doing at least 60 hours of community service"可知，他很支持我．例如，约翰曾经答应我，如果我能够取得好成绩，并且能够积极参加60个小时的社区服务，他就会带我去参加"双人极限梦想之旅"．故选C．4．B．考查动词．show展示；take带走；allow 允许；guide引导．根据语境可知，例如，约翰曾经答应我，如果我能够取得好成绩，并且能够积极参加60个小时的社区服务，他就会带我去参加"双人极限梦想之旅"．故选B．5．A．考查动词短语．joined in 加入；arrived in到达；talked about 谈论；heard about 听说．根据语境可知，加入这次旅游的10个人中，年龄从14岁到19岁不等．故选A．6．B．考查名词．difficulty 困难；success成功；trouble 麻烦；pleasure快乐．根据上文"The whole trip was based on our idea，‘ life is a mountain．"可知，整个旅行是建立在这样一种理念上，即生命（生活）就是一座上．每一步就是走向成功．故选B．7．C．考查动词．started 开始；controlled控制；changed 改变；marked做标记．根据语境可知，这次旅行真地改变了我的生活．故选C．8．D．考查名词．thought想法；choice 选择；dream 梦想；feeling感觉．根据上文"I never thought that I would be able to have a trip without my family and friends for 16 days，but I made it"可知，我从没想到我们能够在没有家人和朋友的普遍性进行一次长达16天的旅行，但是我做到了．站在山顶是我曾经拥有的最好的感觉．故选D．9．D．考查副词．certainly当然；exactly确切地；helpfully 有帮助地；especially特别地（是）．根据语境可知，感谢所有参加这次活动的人，特别是约翰．故选D．10．C．考查形容词．wealthier更富有；healthier 更健康；better更好；prouder更骄傲．根据下文"I have more confidence now and believe I will have a bright future"可知，你们已经帮助我成为一个更好的人．我现在更加自信，相信我将拥有一个光明的未来．故选D ．本文说的是作者因为某个人而发生了改变．作者介绍了自己的家庭情况和学习情况，以及引导自己向好的方面转变的那个人和那件事．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．33.【答案】separately【解析】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：分别，副词．英语表达是：separately．句意：这两个问题应该分别对待．故答案为separately．这两个问题应该分别对待．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．34.【答案】missed【解析】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：丢掉，动词．英语表达是：miss．时态是现在完成时have+过去分词．句意：你已经失去了一个好机会．故答案为missed．你已经失去了一个好机会．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．35.【答案】respecting【解析】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：尊重，动词．英语表达是：respect．介词后接动名词．句意：中国人有尊老爱幼的传统．故答案为respecting．中国人有尊老爱幼的传统．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．36.【答案】application【解析】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：申请，名词．英语表达是：application．时态是现在完成时have+过去分词，句意：在递交申请信后，我不得不等一个星期．故答案为application．在递交申请信后，我不得不等一个星期．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．37.【答案】busiest【解析】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：忙碌，形容词．英语表达是：busy．放在one of后面跟形容词的最高级，句意：广金路站是苏州市最繁忙的地铁站之一．故答案为busiest．广金路站是苏州市最繁忙的地铁站之一．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．38.【答案】discussions【解析】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：讨论，名词．英语表达是：discussion．这里用复数形式，句意：这个计划是经过反复讨论而形成的．。

模拟仿真卷03 2020年江苏中考英语冲刺(解析版)

2020年江苏省徐州市中考英语冲刺卷一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

( )1.--I _____to Beijing tomorrow.--Have a good trip!A.fliesB.flyC.am flyingD.flew( )2.The engineer will return from Hong Kong _____ a few days.A.sinceB.inC.forD.after( )3.The book is written by T. C. Smith. What does the “T. C.”?A.pay attention toB.regard asC.stand forD.set off( )4.I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____yours.A.toB.ofC.forD.from( )5.You must try your best because you can’t depend _____ your parents all the life.A.ofB.forC.onD.in( )6. —Would you like to share your study experience _____ me?—Sure, I’d love to.A.ofB.withC.toD.for( )7.It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A.to inviteB.to be invitedC.invitingD.invite( )8. You’ll make progress_____you study hard.A.as soon asB.as long asC.as fast asD.as short as( )9.If you want to learn English well, it’s useful to _____ before class and _____ after class.A.review, previewB.preview, reviewC.review, to previewD.preview, to review( )10. I have no idea when_____her the bad news.A.will tellB.tellingC.tellD.to tell( )11.There are many differences between American English and British English in spelling and pronunciation, especially in _____ English.A.writtenB.oralC.officialD.business( )12.—Excuse me, Miss Smith, could you tell me how to improve my spoken English?—OK. The best way is to practice .A.as soon as possibleB.as quickly as possibleC.as much as possibleD.as clearly as possible( )13.—I don’t know _____ remember the new English words.—Don’t worry! Try thinking about their pronunciations.A.what toB.how toC.where toD.when to( )14.—I have worked hard at English, but it seems t hat I haven’t made any progress.—Keep on _____ at it, and you will be successful.A.workB.workingC.to workD.works( )15.—Our school is beautiful!—It will be more beautiful if more trees and grass _____ by us.A.plantB.plantsC.is plantedD.are planted二、完形填空（共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的A. B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

江苏省2020年中考英语一轮冲刺模拟测试(三)含解析版答案

江苏省2020年一轮冲刺模拟测试（三）英语(全卷满分：100分考试时间：80分钟)班级___________ 姓名___________ 学号____________ 分数____________第I卷选择题（共55分）一、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

1. 【2020 • 江苏南通】Sandy is Australian girl, she came to China for travelling with her parents last week.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. 【2020 • 江苏南京】Last month the students in Changjiang Road Primary School held the"TenYears of Growth Ceremony" to celebrate _____10th birthday together．（）A．they B．their C．them D．theirs3.【2020 • 江苏常州】Jim is watching a football match which is shown __________TV. Though he is not on the scene, he can still cheer for his team.A. livelyB. liveC. livingD. alive4. 【2020 • 江苏淮安】Betty has a beautiful _________. She wants to be a singer in the future.A. voiceB. lookC. noiseD. sound5. 【2020 • 江苏连云港】April 15 was a sad day for France. A large fire __________at the Cathedral of Notre-Dame.A. broke outB. carried outC. gave outD. ran out6. 【2020 • 江苏南通】—I hear people can pay for almost everything by ZHI FU BAO in China. —Actually, it’s that people often go shopping without taking any paper money.A. importantB. impossibleC. surprisingD. necessary7. 【2020 • 江苏苏州】The flying squirrel might be one of __________ animals you could meet during the trip.A. strangeB. strangerC. strangestD. the strangest8. 【2020 • 江苏宿迁】—___________wonderful the music is! What’s its name?—Victory.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a9. 【2020 • 江苏镇江】—_______________ can you get to the airport?—In about 30 minutes. I'm on the way.A. How soonB. How longC. How muchD. How often10. 【2020 • 江苏泰州】—Next Friday is my mother's birthday. I'm thinking about _________. —Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her.A. what present I gave herB. how I can give her a surpriseC. if I planned a party for herD. where will my family have a big meal二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后备题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。

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