英语八年级下册Unit 1 What's the matter_同步听力辅导能力提升D卷
人教版初二(下)英语unit1 what's the matter知识点讲解与练习
八年级下册英语Unit 1 what’s the matter?词汇篇学生通过本讲学习,能够掌握本单元的重点词汇句型,并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。
1.matter的用法(1)名词:事情,问题What’s the matter? =what’s wrong (with you)? =what’s the trouble怎么啦?出什么事啦?(2)动词:有重大影响,有重要性如:What does it matter?2.疾病的表达法have a cold/a fever/ a toothache/ a stomachache3.take 的固定搭配take one’s temperature/ take breaks/ take risks/take some medicine/take off/ take care of/take away 4.surprise的用法1.做名词:to one’s surprise 使。
惊讶的,出乎。
意料2.做动词:surprise sb使某人吃惊3.做形容词:surprising, surprised的用法5.get的用法get off下车/get on上车/get into陷入,参与6.be used to sth/doing sth 习惯于做某事be used to do sth 被用作去做某事used to do sth 习惯于做某事7.out of的固定搭配look out of 向。
外看/ get out of从。
出来/ run out of用光基础演练1.---What’s wrong ______you?---I fell off the bike and hurt my leg.A. ofB. withC. forD. by2.Tom and Jenny enjoyed _________playing computer games.A. himselfB. herselfC. ourselvesD. themselves3. Sally became interested ___________science and wanted to be a scientist.A. forB. inC. throughD. at4. ---I had a __________.---You’d better go to see a dentist.A. headacheB. feverC. coldD. toothache5. I didn’t _________my temperature, but I knew I had a fever.A. giveB. setC. takeD. show二、根据汉语意思翻译句子。
人教版八年级下册同步讲练测Unit1 What's the matter(解析版)
Unit1 What's the matter?第一节:重点短语1.患感冒have a cold2.胃痛have a stomachache3.喉咙痛 have a sore throat4.背痛have a sore back5.躺下休息lie down and rest6.量体温take one’s temperature7.说得太多talk too much8.休息take breaks/a break9.下车get off10.拍X光片get an X-ray11.看见某人正在做.. see sb. doing12.反复考虑think twice13.期待某人去做某事expect sb. to do14.使…惊讶的to one’s surprise15.同意做某事agree to do sth.16.及时in time17.多亏,由于thanks to18.陷入困境;惹麻烦get into trouble19.休息几天rest for a few days20.把…放下;低下put…down21.告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do22.告诉某人不要去做tell sb. not to do 23.做某事有问题/麻烦/困难 have problems/trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth24.对…感兴趣be interested in25.习惯于做某事be used to doing sth26.过去常常做某事used to do sth27.冒险take risks/a risk28.由于/因为+n./pron. because of29.处于险境in a dangerous situation30.处于困境in a difficult situation31.用尽,耗光run out (of)32.准备/乐于做某事be ready to do33.切除cut off34.如此…以至于…so…that…35.以便于;为了so that/in order that36.离开;从..出来 get out of37.做决定make decisions/a decision38.掌控,管理be in control of 39….的重要性the importance of…40.放弃give up41.用绷带包扎put a bandage on…42.继续做某事keep on doing43.似乎/好像做某事seem to do随堂练习翻译下列句子1. --你怎么了?--我咳嗽嗓子疼。
2014春八年级下册unit1_what‘s_the_matter课文重难点讲解
2014年春季学期八年级英语下册目录Unit1 What’s the matter?Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.Unit3 Could you please clean your room?Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?Units 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?Unit10 I’ve had this bike for three years.Unit1 What’s the matter?Section A1. What’ s the matter? 怎么啦?出什么事情了?【解析】matter/ ' mætə(r)) /n.问题;事情What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了?【注】:matter 和trouble 为名词,其前可加the 或形容词性物主代词,wrong 是adj. 不能加the【2013自贡3】18. —What’s the matter ______ Tom. He is wet through.—His car ran _______ the river.A.with; inB.to; intoC.with; into【用法】用于询问某人有什么病或某人遇到什么麻烦、问题其后跟询问对象时,与介词with连用。
新人教八年级英语下册单元复习及周末同步辅导资料(八下Unit 1)
新人教八年级英语下册单元复习及周末同步辅导资料Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、基础知识1. What’ s the matter? 怎么啦?出什么事情了?【解析】matter/ ' mætə(r)) /n.问题;事情What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了?【注】:matter 和trouble 为名词,其前可加the 或形容词性物主代词,wrong 是adj. 不能加the 【用法】用于询问某人有什么病或某人遇到什么麻烦、问题其后跟询问对象时,与介词with连用。
即:What’s the matter with sb.? = What’s your trouble? = What’s up? = What happens to sb.?—What’s the matter with you ?— I have a bad cold.2. I had a cold.我感冒了。
have a cold = catch a cold = have the flu感冒have a fever 发烧have a cough咳嗽have a stomachache胃疼,肚子疼have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼3. 身体部位+ache(疼痛)构成新的复合词stomach+ache=stomachache head+ache=headachetooth+ache=toothache back+ache=backache后背痛4. much too+形容词,意为“太...... ”;too much +名词,意为“很多,大量”。
5. enough 足够的/地,enough通常放在名词前,形容词、副词之后。
Unit 1 语言知识点讲练【精讲课件】-2022-2023学年八年级英语下册同步精品课堂(人教版)
Ⅰ.根据语境为下列黑体单词选择正确的意思。 A.谎言 B.精神,毅力,意志 C.意思是 D.材料 E.违反,违背
( B )1.She was a very brave girl and everyone who knew her admired her spirit.
( E )2.We didn't know we were breaking the law.
e.g. Fortunately, no one was seriously hurt.
【语境应用】写出hurt词性并翻译。
A. 及物动词
B. 不及物动词
C. 形容词,作定语 D. 形容词,作表语
1) He looked at me with a hurt look.
(C ) 一__个__伤__心__的__眼__神_______
2.lie A.(v.)躺,平躺;B.(v.)位于,坐落在;C.(v.)平放;D.(v.)处于 某种状态(后面一般接形容词);E.(v.)说谎;F.(n.)谎言
( B )The islands lie at the southern end of the sea. ( A )There was a child lying on the ground. ( C )Books were lying all over the floor. ( F )There are many lies in your story. ( E )Don't lie to me. (D )Snow was lying thick on the ground.
如:I have / get / catch a cold. ➢ sb.+be / feel +某些形容词,表示某人感到不适。如:
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1晨读材料及听写
Unit 1 What’s the matter?Section A重点单词➢朗读下列单词。
1. matter [ˈmætə] v. 重要,要紧,有关系2. *sore [sɔ:(r)] adj. 疼痛的,酸痛的3. *stomach ['stʌmək] n. 胃,腹部4. *stomachache ['stʌməkeɪk] n. 胃痛,腹痛5. foot [fu:t] n. 脚6. *neck [nek] n. 颈,脖子7. *throat [θrəʊt] n. 喉咙8. fever ['fi:və] n. 发烧,发热9. lie [laɪ] v. 躺,平躺10. rest [rest] n. 剩余部分,其余;放松,休息11. *cough [kɒf] n. & v. 咳嗽12. *X-ray ['eksreɪ] n. X光,X射线13. *toothache [ˈtu:θeɪk] n. 牙痛14. *headache [ˈhedeɪk] n. 头痛15. break [breɪk] n. & v. 休息,暂停;打破16. hurt [hə:t] v. 伤害,损害,使受伤17. *passenger ['pæsɪndʒə] n. 乘客,旅客18. off [ɒf] adv. prep. 离开(某处);从…去掉19. onto [ˈɒntə] prep. 向,朝20. trouble [ˈtrʌbl] n. 麻烦,烦扰,问题21. hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞,打,打击22. herself [hə:ˈself] pron. 她自己,她本身➢朗读下列单词变形。
1. foot – feet (复数)2. lie – lying (现在分词)—lay (躺) lied (撒谎) (过去式)3. hurt – hurt(过去式)4. she (主格) –herself(反身代词)– her (物主代词)5. hit – hit (过去式) —hitting (现在分词)6. passenger –passengers (复数)7. tooth –toothache(名词)牙痛– teeth(复数)牙齿8. stomach –stomachs (复数)9. break –broke (过去式)重点短语➢朗读下列短语。
Unit1what’sthematter_SectionA知识点梳理人教版八年级英语下册
人教版八年级下册英语课本知识点梳理Unit 1 wh at’s the matter? sectionA课文内容:What's the matter? 怎么了? (教材第1页)【用法详解】What's the matter? 怎么了?/出什么事了?常用于询问某人患了何种疾病,遇到了什么困难等,也可用于询问某物出了什么故障,其后可接with sb./sth.,表示“某人/某物怎么了?”。
其中matter 用作名词,意为“问题;事情”matter前须加定冠词the。
【例句】What's the matter? 怎么了?Bad luck.I lost my pen. 真倒霉,我弄丢了钢笔.What's the matter with him? 他怎么了?He has a sore back.他背痛【拓展】matter[动词] 要紧;有关系多用在否定句、疑问句或条件句中It doesn't matter.没关系。
(通常用来回答对方的道歉)I have a cold. 我感冒了。
(教材第1页)【用法详解】have a cold (患)感冒。
其中have 用作及物动词,意为“患(病);遭受(病痛)”,常用于结构“have a/an +疾病名称”表示患病或身体某部位不舒服。
此时它不能用于进行时态,其第三人称单数形式为has,过去式为had。
常见的表示病痛的短语还有:have a fever 发烧have a toothache 牙疼have a headache头痛have a cough 咳嗽have a stomachache胃痛Do you often have a cold? 你经常感冒吗?Jim had a stomachache after supper yesterday.吉姆昨天晚饭后胃痛。
l have a stomachache.我胃痛。
( 教材第1 页)【用法详解】stomachache [名词]胃痛;腹痛是由“名词stomach(;腹部)+ache(疼痛)”构成的复合名词。
人教八下Unit 1 What's the matter课文及听力翻译(PDF版)
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整合版2014春八年级下册unit1_what's_the_matter课文重难点讲解整合版
Unit1 What’s the matter?Section A1.talk about 谈论,后接谈论的话题,代词用宾格,动词用动名词形式。
talk to 和某人交谈,接人。
talk with 与某人交谈,接人,强调双方交谈。
你最好和他谈谈这件事(had better 最好事it)让我们谈论一下做饭吧(cook 动词)1. What’ s the matter? 怎么啦?出什么事情了?【解析】matter/ ' mætə(r)) /n.问题;事情用于询问某人有什么病或某人遇到什么麻烦、问题其后跟询问对象时,与介词with连用。
即:What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you?What’s the problem with you?= What’s up? = What happens to sb.?你怎么了?【注】:matter 和trouble 为名词,其前可加the 或形容词性物主代词,wrong 是adj. 不能加the happen为动词(发生)—What’s the matter with you ? —I have a bad cold.【2013自贡3】18. —What’s the matter ______ Tom. He is wet through. —His car ran _______ the river.A.with; inB.to; intoC.with; into( ) ①What’s ____ with you? A. trouble B. the matter C. the wrong D. matter( )②—______? —Nothing serious , but a bit tired. —Better have a rest now, dear.A. Is that allB. Is there anything elseC. What’s thisD. What’s the matter with you 【2013湖北孝感】—_________? —I have a headache and I don’t feel like eating anything.A. How are youB. What can I do for youC. What’s the matter with youD. How do you like it 【2011.云南昆明】27. —What’s the matter with Tina? —_______________.A. She is away.B. She is cool.C. She has a sore throat.D. She should take some medicine 【拓展】matter的用法还可做动词,意思为“要紧,有关系”,主要用于否定句、疑问句和条件句中。
配套中学教材全解八年级英语下人教教材听力原文及译文
-配套中学教材全解八年级英语(下)(人教版)教材听力原文及译文————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期:2UNIT 1 Section A1b Listen and look at the picture. Then number the names[1-5].Conversation 1Nurse:You don’t look well. What’s the matter, Sarah?Sarah:I was playing with my friends at the park yesterday. Then it got windy, but I didn’t put onmy jacket. Now I have a cold.Conversation 2Nurse:What’s the matter, David? Are you OK? David:I ate too much junk food at my friend’s birthday party. So last night, I got a stomachache.I almost couldn’t get myself out of bed thismorning.Conversation 3Nurse:What’s the matter, Ben? Can you move? Ben:Not really. I was playing soccer the other day and I hurt myself. It seemed OK at first, but nowI have a really sore back.Conversation 4Nurse:You look really tired. What’s the matter, Nancy? Nancy:I didn’t sleep very well last night. I have a toothache. It’s terrible! I can’t really eatanything either. It hurts a lot.Conversation 5Nurse:What’s the matter, Judy?Judy:I’m sorry, but it’s very difficult for me to talk.Nurse:Oh, dear. What’s the matter?Judy:I talked too much yesterday and didn’t drink enough water. I have a very sore throat now.2a Listen and number the pictures [1-5]in the 听录音并看图。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit1What'sthematter?含答案
Unit 1 What's the matter?班级:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________(测试时间:90分钟总分:120分)听力部分(共20分)一、听句子或对话,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。
句子或对话念两遍。
(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)( )1.A.I have a pen.B.I have a toothache.C.It’s great.【答案】B【听力】What’s the matter, Frank?( )2.A.Yes, she is.B.I’m happy to hear that.C.She should go to see a doctor.【答案】C【听力】Lucy has a bad fever.( )3.A.Three days ago.B.Three days later.C.For three days.【答案】A【听力】When did your sore throat begin?( )4.A.I eat healthy food.B.I’m at school.C.I’m much better. Thank you.【答案】C【听力】How are you feeling now, Tom?( )5.A.I hope so.B.Good idea.C.You’re welcome.【答案】B【听力】You should lie down and rest for a few days.二、听对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案。
对话念两遍。
(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)( )6.What’s the matter with the woman?A.She is stressed out.B.She can’t sleep well.C.She has a cold.【答案】C【听力】M:Why are you taking the medicine?W:Because I have a bad cold.( )7.Which part did Cindy hurt?A.Her leg.B.Her arm.C.Her foot.【答案】A【听力】M:Where is Cindy? Did you see her?W:No, she fell down the stairs and hurt her leg. She is in hospital now. I want to cheer her up. Would you like to go with me?( )8.What did Jim do last weekend?A.He went to the movies.B.He played tennis.C.He danced with friends.【答案】B【听力】W:I went to the movies last weekend. How about you, Jim?M:I played tennis with my friends.( )9.What did the boy do last night?A.He played computer games.B.He watched the basketball game on TV.C.He did his homework.【答案】B【听力】W:Did you do your homework last night?M:No, I didn’t. I watched a basketball game on TV. It’s very interesting.( ) 10.Who is the woman?A.The boy’s grandma.B.The boy’s mother.C.The boy’s aunt.【答案】C【听力】W:Is this your mother?M:No, this is my aunt Gina.三、听短文,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。
新人教版初二下册英语知识点归纳-Unit-1-What’s-the-matter
新人教版初二下册英语知识点归纳:Unit-1-What’s-the-matter新人教版初二下册英语知识点归纳:Unit-1-What’s-the-matter一.询问某人患了何种疾病或遇到什么麻烦时,常用以下句型:1.What’s the matter (with sb)?2. What’s the trouble / problem(with sb)?3.What’s wrong (with sb)? 你怎么了?4. What’s one’s trouble / problem ?5.What’s up ?6. What happened to sb ?7.Are you OK ? 8. Is there anything wrong with sb ?二.表达身体不适或疼痛时,常用以下结构:1.Sb + have /has + a / an + 疾病名称:have a cold(患感冒)/ fever / cough / temperature注:have a cold相当于get a cold/catch a cold/have got a cold;have a bad cold(患重感冒);have a heart problem 有心脏病2.Sb + have/ has a sore +身体部位:have a sore throat / back3.Sb + have / has+ a+ 身体部位+ache(构成疾病名词)have a toothache /headache / stomachache / earache /backache4.Sb + hurt(s) +身体部位/ oneself ; He hurt his leg .或身体部位+ hurts ; My head hurts badly .5.There is something wrong with one’s +身体部位。
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英语八年级下册Unit 1 What's the matter_同步听力辅导能力提升D卷一、听句子,选择适当的答语。
每个句子读一遍。
(共10题;共74分)1. (10分)听独白,回答问题(1)What does the writer think of her boss?A . A little unusual.B . Very confident.C . Quite outgoing.(2)Which place does the boss bring his dog to?A . To the office.B . To the movies.C . To the church.(3)What's the name of the dog?A . Jason.B . David.C . Tommy.(4)What does the dog look like?A . Big and white.B . Small and white.C . Big and black.(5)What does it mean if the writer can't see the dog under the boss' desk?A . The boss is angry.B . The boss is sad.C . The boss is out.2. (2分)Who's the girl's cousin?A .B .C .3. (5分)听短文,写出所缺部分,每空不超过三个单词The vegetable salad is nice and .is also good for health________of American people have it every day. In our program today, I'd like to tell you how to make it. First. you need to buy three or four kinds of vegetables, like lettuce,________and so on. Anything you like. Remember the most important thing:________Clean all those vegetables in the water carefully and then cut them up. After that, put the vegetables in a bowl. To make it more delicious, pour some ________into the bowl. Finally, mix them all up. That's all. In our next program, I' 11 tell you how to make ________See you tomorrow at the same time.4. (5分)听短文,写出所缺部分,每空不超过两个单词Mike and Mark are brothers. In some ways they are the same, but in some ways they are different. They both have________ and brown hair. But Mike is taller than Mark. Mark is ________than Mike. They both like sports. But Mike's favorite sport is ________ and Mark likes basketball best. Mike is ________ He is better at all the subjects than Mark. But Mike is ________ Mark is outgoing. He is better at making friends with others.Written test part5. (8分)听短文回答四个问题。
(1)Who gave Anna the dog?A . Her grandma.B . Her neighbour.C . Her friend.(2)What colour is the dog?A . Brown.B . White.C . Black.(3)When does Anna walk the dog?A . In the morning.B . In the afternoon.C . In the evening.(4)How far is it from Anna's home to the park?A . 200 metres.B . 300 metres.C . 500 metres.6. (10分)听短文,完成下列内容。
每空格限填一词。
(1)Kitty wanted to plant a ________ ________with beautiful flowers for Mum's birthday. (2)Dad found that the flowers were ________ ________. They were plastic.(3)Dad went to Mr. White ________ ________some flower seeds.(4)Kitty and Dad worked for ________ ________ before Mum came back.(5)After Mum heard the ________ ________ she was moved to tears.7. (10分)听短文,选择最佳答案。
(1)How long can crested ibises grow up to?A . 18 centimeters.B . 59 centimeters.C . 79 centimeters.(2)Which food may crested ibises eat?A . Grass.B . Small fish.C . Fruit.(3)Where did crested ibises live in the past?A . In East Asia.B . In South Africa.C . In North America.(4)When did people find seven crested ibises in the wild in Shaanxi Province?A . In 1965.B . In 1980.C . In 1981.(5)What was the number of crested ibises in the wild in 2014?A . About 2,000.B . About 1,500.C . About 500.8. (4分)请听一段独白,完成小题。
(1)What could the students write about?A . A mountain.B . A restaurant.C . A bedroom(2)What can we learn from the speech?A . Anyone can write for the competition.B . The winner will get a free ticket to the beach.C . The club wants young people to love the outdoors9. (10分)听短文,选择最佳答案(1)What can Eliza see from her window?A . The Qiantang River.B . The Fuchun River.C . The Huangpu River.(2)Where does Eliza live?A . At her sister's home.B . At her grandma's home.C . At her good friend's home.(3)What is Karen like?A . Outgoing.B . Lazy.C . Creative.(4)What does Eliza think of the street performers?A . They are lucky.B . They are talented.C . They are boring.(5)What will Eliza take Vera to do if she comes?A . Togo shopping.B . To see a talent show.C . To taste special food.10. (10分)听短文,选择最佳答案(1)How old is the boy?A . 15.B . 16.C . 17.(2)What is the boy going to learn to do?A . To paint.B . To dance.C . To sing.(3)What is the second resolution about?A . Physical health.B . Self-improvement.C . Improving relationships with others.(4)How often does the boy plan to play basketball?A . Once a week.B . Twice a week.C . Three times a week.(5)What relationships does the boy want to improve?A . Relationships with his classmates.B . Relationships with his teachers.C . Relationships with his parents.二、听长对话,选择正确答案,对话读两遍。
(共1题;共4分)11. (4分)听对话,回答问题。
(1)What is the woman going to Shanghai for?A . For her holiday.B . For her study.C . For a meeting.(2)How long will the woman be away?A . For 30 days.B . For 14 days.C . For 10 days.三、听短文,选择正确答案。