空调专业词汇
空调词汇
capacitor：电容器
capillary tube：毛细管
caution sign：警告标签
ceiling mounted systems：吊装系统
central pumping station：中央水泵站
centrifugal blower fan：离心式风机
centrifugal liquid compressor：离心式压缩机
air shower 风淋室
air wide pre.drop空气侧压降
aluninum accessaries in clean room 洁净室安装铝材
as-completed drawing 修改竣工图
ayout 设计图
blass stop valve 铜闸阀
canvas connecting termingal 帆布接头
reciprocal steam engine 往复式蒸汽机
reciprocate 往复（运动），互换
reciprocating 往复的，来回的，互相的，交替的
reciprocating ( grate ) bar 往复式炉排片
reciprocating compressor 往复式压缩机
entering air temp进风温度
entering water temp进水温度
fahrenheit scale 华氏温度
fan coil unit 风机盘管
ffu fan filter units 风扇过滤网组
final 施工图
flow velocity 流速
fresh air supply 新风供给
ratio of expansion 膨胀比
空调专业英语词汇
空调专业英语词汇1. 空调（Air Conditioning）2. 制冷剂（Refrigerant）3. 压缩机（Compressor）4. 冷凝器（Condenser）5. 蒸发器（Evaporator）6. 冷媒（Coolant）7. 风机（Fan）8. 过滤器（Filter）9. 换热器（Heat Exchanger）10. 温控器（Thermostat）11. 能效比（Energy Efficiency Ratio，EER）12. 制冷量（Cooling Capacity）13. 制热量（Heating Capacity）14. 除湿（Dehumidification）15. 新风（Fresh Air）16. 定频空调（Fixed Frequency Air Conditioner）17. 变频空调（Inverter Air Conditioner）18. 中央空调（Central Air Conditioning）19. 分体式空调（Split Type Air Conditioner）20. 窗式空调（Window Air Conditioner）21. 热泵（Heat Pump）22.VRV系统（Variable Refrigerant Volume System）23. 智能空调（Smart Air Conditioner）24. 空调清洗（Air Conditioner Cleaning）25. 空调维修（Air Conditioner Maintenance）当然，让我们继续丰富这份文档，探讨更多空调专业英语词汇及其在行业中的应用。
26. 噪音水平（Noise Level）在选购空调时，噪音水平是一个重要的考量因素。
一个低噪音水平的空调能确保室内环境的宁静。
27. SEER（季节能源效率比，Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio）SEER是衡量空调在整个季节性能的一个指标，它反映了空调在制冷季节的平均能效表现。
空调专业常用英文词汇
空调词汇rooftop air conditioner 屋顶式空调器90 degree bend 90度弯头abbreviation 缩略语abnormal alarm 异常报警absorb heat 吸热absorption liquid compressor 吸收式压缩机access panels 维修面板accumulator 储液器balancing pipe: 平衡管base frame：板换底座bedrock composition：岩床bentonite：斑脱土bidirectional thermostatic expansion value:双向热膨胀阀bleed hole：放气孔blower drive sheave：风机驱动滑轮blower fan opening: 风机口borefield: 竖井区域borehole/bore：竖井bottom bolt of compressor：压缩机底脚螺钉brass ball value：铜球阀brazing：焊接burr removal：去毛刺bypass：旁通capacitor：电容器capillary tube：毛细管caution sign：警告标签ceiling mounted systems：吊装系统central pumping station：中央水泵站centrifugal blower fan：离心式风机centrifugal liquid compressor：离心式压缩机CF（correction factor）：修正系数circuit header：集水管专业英语对照表additional factor for wind force||风力附加率additional heat loss||附加耗热量adiabatic humidification||绝热加湿weighted sound pressure level||A声级absolute humidity||绝对湿度absolute roughness||绝对粗糙度absorbate 吸收质absorbent 吸收剂absorbent||吸声材料absorber||吸收器absorptance for solar radiation||太阳辐射热吸收系数absorption equipment||吸收装置absorption of gas and vapor||气体吸收absorptiong refrige rationg cycle||吸收式制冷循环absorption-type refrigerating machine||吸收式制冷机access door||检查门acoustic absorptivity||吸声系数actual density||真密度actuating element||执行机构actuator||执行机构adaptive control system||自适应控制系统additional factor for exterior door||外门附加率additional factor for intermittent heating||间歇附加率additional factor for wind force||高度附加率additional heat loss||风力附加率adiabatic humidification||附加耗热量adiabatic humidiflcation||绝热加湿adsorbate||吸附质adsorbent||吸附剂adsorber||吸附装置adsorption equipment||吸附装置adsorption of gas and vapor||气体吸附aerodynamic noise||空气动力噪声aerosol||气溶胶air balance||风量平衡air changes||换气次数air channel||风道air cleanliness||空气洁净度air collector||集气罐air conditioning||空气调节air conditioning condition||空调工况air conditioning equipment||空气调节设备air conditioning machine room||空气调节机房air conditioning system||空气调节系统air conditioning system cooling load||空气调节系统冷负荷air contaminant||空气污染物air-cooled condenser||风冷式冷凝器air cooler||空气冷却器air curtain||空气幕air cushion shock absorber||空气弹簧隔振器air distribution||气流组织air distributor||空气分布器air-douche unit with water atomization||喷雾风扇air duct||风管、风道air filter||空气过滤器air handling equipment||空气调节设备air handling unit room||空气调节机房air header||集合管air humidity||空气湿度air inlet||风口air intake||进风口air manifold||集合管air opening||风口air pollutant||空气污染物air pollution||大气污染air preheater||空气预热器air return method||回风方式air return mode||回风方式air return through corridor||走廊回风air space||空气间层air supply method||送风方式air supply mode||送风方式air supply (suction) opening with slide plate||插板式送（吸）风口air supply volume per unit area||单位面积送风量air temperature||空气温度air through tunnel||地道风air-to-air total heat exchanger||全热换热器air-to-cloth ratio||气布比air velocity at work area||作业地带空气流速air velocity at work place||工作地点空气流速air vent||放气阀air-water systen||空气—水系统airborne particles||大气尘air hater||空气加热器airspace||空气间层alarm signal||报警信号ail-air system||全空气系统all-water system||全水系统allowed indoor fluctuation of temperature and relative humidity||室内温湿度允许波动范围ambient noise||环境噪声ammonia||氨amplification factor of centrolled plant||调节对象放大系数amplitude||振幅angle of repose||安息角ange of slide||滑动角angle scale||热湿比angle valve||角阀annual [value]||历年值annual coldest month||历年最冷月annual hottest month||历年最热月anticorrosive||缓蚀剂antifreeze agent||防冻剂antifreeze agent||防冻剂apparatus dew point||机器*apparent density||堆积密度aqua-ammonia absorptiontype-refrigerating machine||氨—水吸收式制冷机aspiation psychrometer||通风温湿度计Assmann aspiration psychrometer||通风温湿度计atmospheric condenser||淋激式冷凝器atmospheric diffusion||大气扩散atmospheric dust||大气尘atmospheric pollution||大气污染atmospheric pressure||大气压力atmospheric stability||大气稳定度atmospheric transparency||大气透明度atmospheric turblence||大气湍流automatic control||自动控制automatic roll filter||自动卷绕式过滤器automatic vent||自动放气阀available pressure||资用压力average daily sol-air temperature||日平均综合温度axial fan||轴流式通风机azeotropic mixture refrigerant||共沸溶液制冷剂Bback-flow preventer||防回流装置back pressure of steam trap||凝结水背压力back pressure return余压回水background noise||背景噪声back plate||挡风板bag filler||袋式除尘器baghouse||袋式除尘器barometric pressure||大气压力basic heat loss||基本耗热量hend muffler||消声弯头bimetallic thermometer||双金属温度计black globe temperature||黑球温度blow off pipe||排污管blowdown||排污管boiler||锅炉boiller house||锅炉房boiler plant||锅炉房boiler room||锅炉房booster||加压泵branch||支管branch duct||(通风) 支管branch pipe||支管building envelope||围护结构building flow zones||建筑气流区building heating entry||热力入口bulk density||堆积密度bushing||补心butterfly damper||蝶阀by-pass damper||空气加热器〕旁通阀by-pass pipe||旁通管Ccanopy hood ||伞形罩capillary tube||毛细管capture velocity||控制风速capturing hood ||外部吸气罩Carnot cycle||卡诺循环cascade control system||串级调节系统cast iron radiator||铸铁散热器catalytic oxidation ||催化燃烧ceilling fan||吊扇ceiling panelheating||顶棚辐射采暖center frequency||中心频率central air conditionint system ||集中式空气调节系统central heating||集中采暖central ventilation system||新风系统centralized control||集中控制centrifugal compressor||离心式压缩机entrifugal fan||离心式通风机check damper||(通风〕止回阀check valve||止回阀chilled water||冷水chilled water system with primary-secondary pumps||一、二次泵冷水系统chimney||(排气〕烟囱circuit||环路circulating fan||风扇circulating pipe||循环管circulating pump||循环泵clean room||洁净室cleaning hole||清扫孔cleaning vacuum plant||真空吸尘装置cleanout opening||清扫孔clogging capacity||容尘量close nipple||长丝closed booth||大容积密闭罩closed full flow return||闭式满管回水drawn No.图号elevation立面图entering air temp进风温度entering water temp进水温度fahrenheit scale 华氏温度fan coil unit 风机盘管ffu fan filter units 风扇过滤网组final 施工图flow velocity 流速fresh air supply 新风供给fresh air unit 新风处理单元ground source heat pump地源热泵gross weight 毛重heating ventilating and air conditioning 供热通风与空气调节hepa high efficiency particulate air 高效过滤网high efficiency particulate air filters高效空气过滤器horizontal series type水平串联式hot water supply system生活热水系统humidity 湿度hydraulic calculation水力计算isometric drawing轴测图leaving air temp 出风温度leaving water temp出水温度lood vacuum pump中央集尘泵mau make up air hundling unit schedule 外气空调箱natural smoke exhausting自然排烟net weight 净重noise reduction消声nominal diameter 公称直径oil-burning boiler燃油锅炉one way stop peturn valve 单向止回阀operation energy consumption运行能耗pass box 传递箱particle sizing and counting method 计径计数法Piping accessaries 水系统辅材piping assembly 配管工费plan 平面图rac recirculation air cabinet unit schedule循环组合空调单元ratio controller 比例调节器ratio flow control 流量比例控制ratio gear 变速轮ratio meter 比率计rational 合理性的，合法的；有理解能力的rationale （基本）原理；原理的阐述rationality 有理性，合理性rationalization proposal 合理化建义ratio of compression 压缩比ratio of expansion 膨胀比ratio of run-off 径流系数ratio of slope 坡度ratio of specific heat 比热比raw 生的，原状的，粗的；未加工的raw coal 原煤raw cotton 原棉raw crude producer gas 未净化的发生炉煤气raw data 原始数据raw fuel stock 粗燃料油raw gas 未净化的气体real gas 实际气体realignment 重新排列，改组；重新定线realm 区域，范围，领域real work 实际工作ream 铰孔，扩孔rear 后部，背面，后部的rear arch 后拱rear axle 后轴rear-fired boiler 后燃烧锅炉rear pass 后烟道rearrange 调整；重新安排[布置]rearrangement 调整，整顿；重新排列[布置]reason 理由，原因；推理reasonable 合理的，适当的reassembly 重新装配reaumur 列氏温度计reblading 重装叶片，修复叶片recalibration 重新校准[刻度]recapture 重新利用，恢复recarbonation 再碳化作用recast 另算；重作；重铸receiving basin 蓄水池receiving tank 贮槽recentralizing 恢复到中心位置；重定中心；再集中receptacle 插座[孔]；容器reception of heat 吸热recessed radiator 壁龛内散热器，暗装散热器recharge well 回灌井reciprocal 倒数；相互的，相反的，住复的reciprocal action 反复作用reciprocal compressor 往复式压缩机reciprocal feed pump 往复式蒸汽机reciprocal grate 往复炉排reciprocal motion 住复式动作reciprocal proportion 反比例reciprocal steam engine 往复式蒸汽机reciprocate 往复（运动），互换reciprocating 往复的，来回的，互相的，交替的reciprocating ( grate ) bar 往复式炉排片reciprocating compressor 往复式压缩机reciprocating condensing unit 往复式冷冻机reciprocating packaged liquid chiller 往复式整体型冷水机组reciprocating piston pump 往复式活塞泵reciprocating pump 往复泵，活塞泵reciprocating refrigerator 往复式制冷机recirculate 再循环recirculated 再循环的recirculated air 再循环空气[由空调场所抽出，然后通过空调装置，再送回该场所的回流空气]recirculated air by pass 循环空气旁路recircilated air intake 循环空气入口recirculated cooling system 再循环冷却系统recirculating 再循环的，回路的recirculating air duct 再循环风道recirculating fan 再循环风机recirculating line 再循环管路recirculating pump 再循环泵recirculation 再循环recirculation cooling water 再循环冷却水recirculation ratio 再循环比recirculation water 再循环水reclaim 再生，回收；翻造，修复reclaimer 回收装置；再生装置reclamation 回收，再生，再利用reclamation of condensate water蒸汽冷凝水回收recombination 再化[结]合，复合，恢复recommended level of illumination 推荐的照度标准reconnaissance 勘察，调查研究record drawing 详图、大样图、接点图recording apparatus 记录仪器recording barometer 自记气压计recording card 记录卡片recording facility 记录装置recording liquid level gauge 自动液面计recording paper of sound level 噪声级测定纸recording pressure gauge 自记压力计recording water-gauge 自记水位计recoverable 可回收的，可恢复的recoverable heat 可回收的热量recoverable oil 可回收的油recoverable waster heat 可回收的废热recovery plant 回收装置recovery rate 回收率relief damper 泄压风门return air flame plate回风百叶Seat air supply座椅送风Shaft seal 轴封Shaft storage 搁架式贮藏Shake 摇动，抖动Shakedown run 试车，调动启动，试运转Shake-out 摇动，抖动Shakeproof 防振的，抗振的Shaker 振动器Shaking 摇[摆，振]动Shaking grate 振动炉排Shaking screen 振动筛Shallow 浅层，浅的，表面的Shank 柄，杆，柱体，轴Shape 造[成]型，形状[态]模型。
空调常用词汇
四通阀组件
Front Panel
前面板
Gasket Board
衬垫板
gate valve
闸阀
Grill Fixing Board
格栅安装板
Grooved drain hose
波纹排水管
hermetic scroll
全封闭涡旋式
hexagon nut
六角螺母
显示控制板
Display panel
显示板
Display Receiver Box
显示接收盒
Drain Fixing Clamp
排水泵卡环
Drain hose assembly
排水管组件
Drain Hose Clip Ring Assembly
排水软管卡环组件
Drain joint
排水嘴
Drain plastic plug
安装指南
Leakage switch
漏电开关
Left Back Side Board
左后侧板
Louver
窗
Low and medium and high static pressure
低、中、高静压
Low pressure gauge
低压压力表
Low pressure stop valve
低压截止阀
Certificate ofquanity
合格证
Charge amount
充注量
check valve
止回阀
Coil Support
盘管架
Compliant scroll compressor
柔性涡旋压缩机
condensate pipe
空调专业常用英文词汇
空调词汇rooftop air conditioner 屋顶式空调器90 degree bend 90度弯头abbreviation 缩略语abnormal alarm 异常报警absorb heat 吸热absorption liquid compressor 吸收式压缩机access panels 维修面板accumulator 储液器balancing pipe: 平衡管base frame：板换底座bedrock composition：岩床bentonite：斑脱土bidirectional thermostatic expansion value:双向热膨胀阀bleed hole：放气孔blower drive sheave：风机驱动滑轮blower fan opening: 风机口borefield: 竖井区域borehole/bore：竖井bottom bolt of compressor：压缩机底脚螺钉brass ball value：铜球阀brazing：焊接burr removal：去毛刺bypass：旁通capacitor：电容器capillary tube：毛细管caution sign：警告标签ceiling mounted systems：吊装系统central pumping station：中央水泵站centrifugal blower fan：离心式风机centrifugal liquid compressor：离心式压缩机CF（correction factor）：修正系数circuit header：集水管专业英语对照表additional factor for wind force||风力附加率additional heat loss||附加耗热量adiabatic humidification||绝热加湿weighted sound pressure level||A声级absolute humidity||绝对湿度absolute roughness||绝对粗糙度absorbate 吸收质absorbent 吸收剂absorbent||吸声材料absorber||吸收器absorptance for solar radiation||太阳辐射热吸收系数absorption equipment||吸收装置absorption of gas and vapor||气体吸收absorptiong refrige rationg cycle||吸收式制冷循环absorption-type refrigerating machine||吸收式制冷机access door||检查门acoustic absorptivity||吸声系数actual density||真密度actuating element||执行机构actuator||执行机构adaptive control system||自适应控制系统additional factor for exterior door||外门附加率additional factor for intermittent heating||间歇附加率additional factor for wind force||高度附加率additional heat loss||风力附加率adiabatic humidification||附加耗热量adiabatic humidiflcation||绝热加湿adsorbate||吸附质adsorbent||吸附剂adsorber||吸附装置adsorption equipment||吸附装置adsorption of gas and vapor||气体吸附aerodynamic noise||空气动力噪声aerosol||气溶胶air balance||风量平衡air changes||换气次数air channel||风道air cleanliness||空气洁净度air collector||集气罐air conditioning||空气调节air conditioning condition||空调工况air conditioning equipment||空气调节设备air conditioning machine room||空气调节机房air conditioning system||空气调节系统air conditioning system cooling load||空气调节系统冷负荷air contaminant||空气污染物air-cooled condenser||风冷式冷凝器air cooler||空气冷却器air curtain||空气幕air cushion shock absorber||空气弹簧隔振器air distribution||气流组织air distributor||空气分布器air-douche unit with water atomization||喷雾风扇air duct||风管、风道air filter||空气过滤器air handling equipment||空气调节设备air handling unit room||空气调节机房air header||集合管air humidity||空气湿度air inlet||风口air intake||进风口air manifold||集合管air opening||风口air pollutant||空气污染物air pollution||大气污染air preheater||空气预热器air return method||回风方式air return mode||回风方式air return through corridor||走廊回风air space||空气间层air supply method||送风方式air supply mode||送风方式air supply (suction) opening with slide plate||插板式送（吸）风口air supply volume per unit area||单位面积送风量air temperature||空气温度air through tunnel||地道风air-to-air total heat exchanger||全热换热器air-to-cloth ratio||气布比air velocity at work area||作业地带空气流速air velocity at work place||工作地点空气流速air vent||放气阀air-water systen||空气—水系统airborne particles||大气尘air hater||空气加热器airspace||空气间层alarm signal||报警信号ail-air system||全空气系统all-water system||全水系统allowed indoor fluctuation of temperature and relative humidity||室内温湿度允许波动范围ambient noise||环境噪声ammonia||氨amplification factor of centrolled plant||调节对象放大系数amplitude||振幅angle of repose||安息角ange of slide||滑动角angle scale||热湿比angle valve||角阀annual [value]||历年值annual coldest month||历年最冷月annual hottest month||历年最热月anticorrosive||缓蚀剂antifreeze agent||防冻剂antifreeze agent||防冻剂apparatus dew point||机器*apparent density||堆积密度aqua-ammonia absorptiontype-refrigerating machine||氨—水吸收式制冷机aspiation psychrometer||通风温湿度计Assmann aspiration psychrometer||通风温湿度计atmospheric condenser||淋激式冷凝器atmospheric diffusion||大气扩散atmospheric dust||大气尘atmospheric pollution||大气污染atmospheric pressure||大气压力atmospheric stability||大气稳定度atmospheric transparency||大气透明度atmospheric turblence||大气湍流automatic control||自动控制automatic roll filter||自动卷绕式过滤器automatic vent||自动放气阀available pressure||资用压力average daily sol-air temperature||日平均综合温度axial fan||轴流式通风机azeotropic mixture refrigerant||共沸溶液制冷剂Bback-flow preventer||防回流装置back pressure of steam trap||凝结水背压力back pressure return余压回水background noise||背景噪声back plate||挡风板bag filler||袋式除尘器baghouse||袋式除尘器barometric pressure||大气压力basic heat loss||基本耗热量hend muffler||消声弯头bimetallic thermometer||双金属温度计black globe temperature||黑球温度blow off pipe||排污管blowdown||排污管boiler||锅炉boiller house||锅炉房boiler plant||锅炉房boiler room||锅炉房booster||加压泵branch||支管branch duct||(通风) 支管branch pipe||支管building envelope||围护结构building flow zones||建筑气流区building heating entry||热力入口bulk density||堆积密度bushing||补心butterfly damper||蝶阀by-pass damper||空气加热器〕旁通阀by-pass pipe||旁通管Ccanopy hood ||伞形罩capillary tube||毛细管capture velocity||控制风速capturing hood ||外部吸气罩Carnot cycle||卡诺循环cascade control system||串级调节系统cast iron radiator||铸铁散热器catalytic oxidation ||催化燃烧ceilling fan||吊扇ceiling panelheating||顶棚辐射采暖center frequency||中心频率central air conditionint system ||集中式空气调节系统central heating||集中采暖central ventilation system||新风系统centralized control||集中控制centrifugal compressor||离心式压缩机entrifugal fan||离心式通风机check damper||(通风〕止回阀check valve||止回阀chilled water||冷水chilled water system with primary-secondary pumps||一、二次泵冷水系统chimney||(排气〕烟囱circuit||环路circulating fan||风扇circulating pipe||循环管circulating pump||循环泵clean room||洁净室cleaning hole||清扫孔cleaning vacuum plant||真空吸尘装置cleanout opening||清扫孔clogging capacity||容尘量close nipple||长丝closed booth||大容积密闭罩closed full flow return||闭式满管回水drawn No.图号elevation立面图entering air temp进风温度entering water temp进水温度fahrenheit scale 华氏温度fan coil unit 风机盘管ffu fan filter units 风扇过滤网组final 施工图flow velocity 流速fresh air supply 新风供给fresh air unit 新风处理单元ground source heat pump地源热泵gross weight 毛重heating ventilating and air conditioning 供热通风与空气调节hepa high efficiency particulate air 高效过滤网high efficiency particulate air filters高效空气过滤器horizontal series type水平串联式hot water supply system生活热水系统humidity 湿度hydraulic calculation水力计算isometric drawing轴测图leaving air temp 出风温度leaving water temp出水温度lood vacuum pump中央集尘泵mau make up air hundling unit schedule 外气空调箱natural smoke exhausting自然排烟net weight 净重noise reduction消声nominal diameter 公称直径oil-burning boiler燃油锅炉one way stop peturn valve 单向止回阀operation energy consumption运行能耗pass box 传递箱particle sizing and counting method 计径计数法Piping accessaries 水系统辅材piping assembly 配管工费plan 平面图rac recirculation air cabinet unit schedule循环组合空调单元ratio controller 比例调节器ratio flow control 流量比例控制ratio gear 变速轮ratio meter 比率计rational 合理性的，合法的；有理解能力的rationale （基本）原理；原理的阐述rationality 有理性，合理性rationalization proposal 合理化建义ratio of compression 压缩比ratio of expansion 膨胀比ratio of run-off 径流系数ratio of slope 坡度ratio of specific heat 比热比raw 生的，原状的，粗的；未加工的raw coal 原煤raw cotton 原棉raw crude producer gas 未净化的发生炉煤气raw data 原始数据raw fuel stock 粗燃料油raw gas 未净化的气体real gas 实际气体realignment 重新排列，改组；重新定线realm 区域，范围，领域real work 实际工作ream 铰孔，扩孔rear 后部，背面，后部的rear arch 后拱rear axle 后轴rear-fired boiler 后燃烧锅炉rear pass 后烟道rearrange 调整；重新安排[布置]rearrangement 调整，整顿；重新排列[布置]reason 理由，原因；推理reasonable 合理的，适当的reassembly 重新装配reaumur 列氏温度计reblading 重装叶片，修复叶片recalibration 重新校准[刻度]recapture 重新利用，恢复recarbonation 再碳化作用recast 另算；重作；重铸receiving basin 蓄水池receiving tank 贮槽recentralizing 恢复到中心位置；重定中心；再集中receptacle 插座[孔]；容器reception of heat 吸热recessed radiator 壁龛内散热器，暗装散热器recharge well 回灌井reciprocal 倒数；相互的，相反的，住复的reciprocal action 反复作用reciprocal compressor 往复式压缩机reciprocal feed pump 往复式蒸汽机reciprocal grate 往复炉排reciprocal motion 住复式动作reciprocal proportion 反比例reciprocal steam engine 往复式蒸汽机reciprocate 往复（运动），互换reciprocating 往复的，来回的，互相的，交替的reciprocating ( grate ) bar 往复式炉排片reciprocating compressor 往复式压缩机reciprocating condensing unit 往复式冷冻机reciprocating packaged liquid chiller 往复式整体型冷水机组reciprocating piston pump 往复式活塞泵reciprocating pump 往复泵，活塞泵reciprocating refrigerator 往复式制冷机recirculate 再循环recirculated 再循环的recirculated air 再循环空气[由空调场所抽出，然后通过空调装置，再送回该场所的回流空气]recirculated air by pass 循环空气旁路recircilated air intake 循环空气入口recirculated cooling system 再循环冷却系统recirculating 再循环的，回路的recirculating air duct 再循环风道recirculating fan 再循环风机recirculating line 再循环管路recirculating pump 再循环泵recirculation 再循环recirculation cooling water 再循环冷却水recirculation ratio 再循环比recirculation water 再循环水reclaim 再生，回收；翻造，修复reclaimer 回收装置；再生装置reclamation 回收，再生，再利用reclamation of condensate water蒸汽冷凝水回收recombination 再化[结]合，复合，恢复recommended level of illumination 推荐的照度标准reconnaissance 勘察，调查研究record drawing 详图、大样图、接点图recording apparatus 记录仪器recording barometer 自记气压计recording card 记录卡片recording facility 记录装置recording liquid level gauge 自动液面计recording paper of sound level 噪声级测定纸recording pressure gauge 自记压力计recording water-gauge 自记水位计recoverable 可回收的，可恢复的recoverable heat 可回收的热量recoverable oil 可回收的油recoverable waster heat 可回收的废热recovery plant 回收装置recovery rate 回收率relief damper 泄压风门return air flame plate回风百叶Seat air supply座椅送风Shaft seal 轴封Shaft storage 搁架式贮藏Shake 摇动，抖动Shakedown run 试车，调动启动，试运转Shake-out 摇动，抖动Shakeproof 防振的，抗振的Shaker 振动器Shaking 摇[摆，振]动Shaking grate 振动炉排Shaking screen 振动筛Shallow 浅层，浅的，表面的Shank 柄，杆，柱体，轴Shape 造[成]型，形状[态]模型。
空调专业常用英文词汇教程文件
空调词汇rooftop air conditioner 屋顶式空调器90 degree bend 90度弯头abbreviation 缩略语abnormal alarm 异常报警absorb heat 吸热absorption liquid compressor 吸收式压缩机access panels 维修面板accumulator 储液器balancing pipe: 平衡管base frame：板换底座bedrock composition：岩床bentonite：斑脱土bidirectional thermostatic expansion value:双向热膨胀阀bleed hole：放气孔blower drive sheave：风机驱动滑轮blower fan opening: 风机口borefield: 竖井区域borehole/bore：竖井bottom bolt of compressor：压缩机底脚螺钉brass ball value：铜球阀brazing：焊接burr removal：去毛刺bypass：旁通capacitor：电容器capillary tube：毛细管caution sign：警告标签ceiling mounted systems：吊装系统central pumping station：中央水泵站centrifugal blower fan：离心式风机centrifugal liquid compressor：离心式压缩机CF（correction factor）：修正系数circuit header：集水管专业英语对照表additional factor for wind force||风力附加率additional heat loss||附加耗热量adiabatic humidification||绝热加湿weighted sound pressure level||A声级absolute humidity||绝对湿度absolute roughness||绝对粗糙度absorbate 吸收质absorbent 吸收剂absorbent||吸声材料absorber||吸收器absorptance for solar radiation||太阳辐射热吸收系数absorption equipment||吸收装置absorption of gas and vapor||气体吸收absorptiong refrige rationg cycle||吸收式制冷循环absorption-type refrigerating machine||吸收式制冷机access door||检查门acoustic absorptivity||吸声系数actual density||真密度actuating element||执行机构actuator||执行机构adaptive control system||自适应控制系统additional factor for exterior door||外门附加率additional factor for intermittent heating||间歇附加率additional factor for wind force||高度附加率additional heat loss||风力附加率adiabatic humidification||附加耗热量adiabatic humidiflcation||绝热加湿adsorbate||吸附质adsorbent||吸附剂adsorber||吸附装置adsorption equipment||吸附装置adsorption of gas and vapor||气体吸附aerodynamic noise||空气动力噪声aerosol||气溶胶air balance||风量平衡air changes||换气次数air channel||风道air cleanliness||空气洁净度air collector||集气罐air conditioning||空气调节air conditioning condition||空调工况air conditioning equipment||空气调节设备air conditioning machine room||空气调节机房air conditioning system||空气调节系统air conditioning system cooling load||空气调节系统冷负荷air contaminant||空气污染物air-cooled condenser||风冷式冷凝器air cooler||空气冷却器air curtain||空气幕air cushion shock absorber||空气弹簧隔振器air distribution||气流组织air distributor||空气分布器air-douche unit with water atomization||喷雾风扇air duct||风管、风道air filter||空气过滤器air handling equipment||空气调节设备air handling unit room||空气调节机房air header||集合管air humidity||空气湿度air inlet||风口air intake||进风口air manifold||集合管air opening||风口air pollutant||空气污染物air pollution||大气污染air preheater||空气预热器air return method||回风方式air return mode||回风方式air return through corridor||走廊回风air space||空气间层air supply method||送风方式air supply mode||送风方式air supply (suction) opening with slide plate||插板式送（吸）风口air supply volume per unit area||单位面积送风量air temperature||空气温度air through tunnel||地道风air-to-air total heat exchanger||全热换热器air-to-cloth ratio||气布比air velocity at work area||作业地带空气流速air velocity at work place||工作地点空气流速air vent||放气阀air-water systen||空气—水系统airborne particles||大气尘air hater||空气加热器airspace||空气间层alarm signal||报警信号ail-air system||全空气系统all-water system||全水系统allowed indoor fluctuation of temperature and relative humidity||室内温湿度允许波动范围ambient noise||环境噪声ammonia||氨amplification factor of centrolled plant||调节对象放大系数amplitude||振幅angle of repose||安息角ange of slide||滑动角angle scale||热湿比angle valve||角阀annual [value]||历年值annual coldest month||历年最冷月annual hottest month||历年最热月anticorrosive||缓蚀剂antifreeze agent||防冻剂antifreeze agent||防冻剂apparatus dew point||机器*apparent density||堆积密度aqua-ammonia absorptiontype-refrigerating machine||氨—水吸收式制冷机aspiation psychrometer||通风温湿度计Assmann aspiration psychrometer||通风温湿度计atmospheric condenser||淋激式冷凝器atmospheric diffusion||大气扩散atmospheric dust||大气尘atmospheric pollution||大气污染atmospheric pressure||大气压力atmospheric stability||大气稳定度atmospheric transparency||大气透明度atmospheric turblence||大气湍流automatic control||自动控制automatic roll filter||自动卷绕式过滤器automatic vent||自动放气阀available pressure||资用压力average daily sol-air temperature||日平均综合温度axial fan||轴流式通风机azeotropic mixture refrigerant||共沸溶液制冷剂Bback-flow preventer||防回流装置back pressure of steam trap||凝结水背压力back pressure return余压回水background noise||背景噪声back plate||挡风板bag filler||袋式除尘器baghouse||袋式除尘器barometric pressure||大气压力basic heat loss||基本耗热量hend muffler||消声弯头bimetallic thermometer||双金属温度计black globe temperature||黑球温度blow off pipe||排污管blowdown||排污管boiler||锅炉boiller house||锅炉房boiler plant||锅炉房boiler room||锅炉房booster||加压泵branch||支管branch duct||(通风) 支管branch pipe||支管building envelope||围护结构building flow zones||建筑气流区building heating entry||热力入口bulk density||堆积密度bushing||补心butterfly damper||蝶阀by-pass damper||空气加热器〕旁通阀by-pass pipe||旁通管Ccanopy hood ||伞形罩capillary tube||毛细管capture velocity||控制风速capturing hood ||外部吸气罩Carnot cycle||卡诺循环cascade control system||串级调节系统cast iron radiator||铸铁散热器catalytic oxidation ||催化燃烧ceilling fan||吊扇ceiling panelheating||顶棚辐射采暖center frequency||中心频率central air conditionint system ||集中式空气调节系统central heating||集中采暖central ventilation system||新风系统centralized control||集中控制centrifugal compressor||离心式压缩机entrifugal fan||离心式通风机check damper||(通风〕止回阀check valve||止回阀chilled water||冷水chilled water system with primary-secondary pumps||一、二次泵冷水系统chimney||(排气〕烟囱circuit||环路circulating fan||风扇circulating pipe||循环管circulating pump||循环泵clean room||洁净室cleaning hole||清扫孔cleaning vacuum plant||真空吸尘装置cleanout opening||清扫孔clogging capacity||容尘量close nipple||长丝closed booth||大容积密闭罩c l o s ed f u l l f l o w re t u r n||闭式满管回水drawn No.图号elevation立面图entering air temp进风温度entering water temp进水温度fahrenheit scale 华氏温度fan coil unit 风机盘管ffu fan filter units 风扇过滤网组final 施工图flow velocity 流速fresh air supply 新风供给fresh air unit 新风处理单元ground source heat pump地源热泵gross weight 毛重heating ventilating and air conditioning 供热通风与空气调节hepa high efficiency particulate air 高效过滤网high efficiency particulate air filters高效空气过滤器horizontal series type水平串联式hot water supply system生活热水系统humidity 湿度hydraulic calculation水力计算isometric drawing轴测图leaving air temp 出风温度leaving water temp出水温度lood vacuum pump中央集尘泵mau make up air hundling unit schedule 外气空调箱natural smoke exhausting自然排烟net weight 净重noise reduction消声nominal diameter 公称直径oil-burning boiler燃油锅炉one way stop peturn valve 单向止回阀operation energy consumption运行能耗pass box 传递箱particle sizing and counting method 计径计数法Piping accessaries 水系统辅材piping assembly 配管工费plan 平面图rac recirculation air cabinet unit schedule循环组合空调单元ratio controller 比例调节器ratio flow control 流量比例控制ratio gear 变速轮ratio meter 比率计rational 合理性的，合法的；有理解能力的rationale （基本）原理；原理的阐述rationality 有理性，合理性rationalization proposal 合理化建义ratio of compression 压缩比ratio of expansion 膨胀比ratio of run-off 径流系数ratio of slope 坡度ratio of specific heat 比热比raw 生的，原状的，粗的；未加工的raw coal 原煤raw cotton 原棉raw crude producer gas 未净化的发生炉煤气raw data 原始数据raw fuel stock 粗燃料油raw gas 未净化的气体real gas 实际气体realignment 重新排列，改组；重新定线realm 区域，范围，领域real work 实际工作ream 铰孔，扩孔rear 后部，背面，后部的rear arch 后拱rear axle 后轴rear-fired boiler 后燃烧锅炉rear pass 后烟道rearrange 调整；重新安排[布置]rearrangement 调整，整顿；重新排列[布置]reason 理由，原因；推理reasonable 合理的，适当的reassembly 重新装配reaumur 列氏温度计reblading 重装叶片，修复叶片recalibration 重新校准[刻度]recapture 重新利用，恢复recarbonation 再碳化作用recast 另算；重作；重铸receiving basin 蓄水池receiving tank 贮槽recentralizing 恢复到中心位置；重定中心；再集中receptacle 插座[孔]；容器reception of heat 吸热recessed radiator 壁龛内散热器，暗装散热器recharge well 回灌井reciprocal 倒数；相互的，相反的，住复的reciprocal action 反复作用reciprocal compressor 往复式压缩机reciprocal feed pump 往复式蒸汽机reciprocal grate 往复炉排reciprocal motion 住复式动作reciprocal proportion 反比例reciprocal steam engine 往复式蒸汽机reciprocate 往复（运动），互换reciprocating 往复的，来回的，互相的，交替的reciprocating ( grate ) bar 往复式炉排片reciprocating compressor 往复式压缩机reciprocating condensing unit 往复式冷冻机reciprocating packaged liquid chiller 往复式整体型冷水机组reciprocating piston pump 往复式活塞泵reciprocating pump 往复泵，活塞泵reciprocating refrigerator 往复式制冷机recirculate 再循环recirculated 再循环的recirculated air 再循环空气[由空调场所抽出，然后通过空调装置，再送回该场所的回流空气]recirculated air by pass 循环空气旁路recircilated air intake 循环空气入口recirculated cooling system 再循环冷却系统recirculating 再循环的，回路的recirculating air duct 再循环风道recirculating fan 再循环风机recirculating line 再循环管路recirculating pump 再循环泵recirculation 再循环recirculation cooling water 再循环冷却水recirculation ratio 再循环比recirculation water 再循环水reclaim 再生，回收；翻造，修复reclaimer 回收装置；再生装置reclamation 回收，再生，再利用reclamation of condensate water蒸汽冷凝水回收recombination 再化[结]合，复合，恢复recommended level of illumination 推荐的照度标准reconnaissance 勘察，调查研究record drawing 详图、大样图、接点图recording apparatus 记录仪器recording barometer 自记气压计recording card 记录卡片recording facility 记录装置recording liquid level gauge 自动液面计recording paper of sound level 噪声级测定纸recording pressure gauge 自记压力计recording water-gauge 自记水位计recoverable 可回收的，可恢复的recoverable heat 可回收的热量recoverable oil 可回收的油recoverable waster heat 可回收的废热recovery plant 回收装置recovery rate 回收率relief damper 泄压风门return air flame plate回风百叶Seat air supply座椅送风Shaft seal 轴封Shaft storage 搁架式贮藏Shake 摇动，抖动Shakedown run 试车，调动启动，试运转Shake-out 摇动，抖动Shakeproof 防振的，抗振的Shaker 振动器Shaking 摇[摆，振]动Shaking grate 振动炉排Shaking screen 振动筛Shallow 浅层，浅的，表面的Shank 柄，杆，柱体，轴Shape 造[成]型，形状[态]模型。
英汉制冷空调专业词汇
英汉制冷空调专业词汇1. 制冷（zhì lěng）：指将物体的温度降低至低于室温的过程。
2. 空调（kōng tiáo）：指通过内部的制冷和加热设备，将空气温度调节到舒适范围内的装置。
3. 热泵（rè pēng）：一种能将低温热源（如空气、水、土壤）中的热量转移到高温热源中的装置，可实现制热、制冷、热水供应等多种功能。
4. 压缩机（yā suō jī）：制冷空调系统的核心部件，将制冷剂压缩成高温高压气体，经过冷凝器换热后变为高压液体。
5. 冷凝器（lěng níng qì）：制冷空调系统的热交换器之一，将经过压缩机增压后的高温高压制冷剂，通过冷却换热变为低温高压液体。
6. 蒸发器（zhēng fā qì）：制冷空调系统的热交换器之一，将低温低压制冷剂，通过吸收室内热量的方式蒸发，将空气冷却降温后进入室内。
7. 换热（huàn rè）：指在热传导介质之间进行热量传递的过程，包括传热和吸热两种方式。
8. 制冷剂（zhì lěng jì）：一种能够在低温低压下变为气态，高温高压下变为液态的介质，常用的有氟利昂、丙烷等。
9. 制冷量（zhì lěng liàng）：指制冷系统每小时制冷量的数量，单位为千瓦（kW）或英吨（ton）。
10. COP值（COP zhí）：指制冷空调系统的能效比，即制冷量与消耗电能的比值。
11. EER值（EER zhí）：指制冷空调系统的能效比，即单位时间内制冷量与耗电量的比值。
12. 能效比（néng xiào bǐ）：指制冷空调系统的能效比，即单位时间内制冷量与消耗能源的比值，常用来评估空调的节能性能。
13. 送风（sòng fēng）：指制冷空调系统将冷热空气通过风道送到室内进行温度调节的过程。
14. 回风（huí fēng）：指制冷空调系统通过风道回收室内空气，通过净化和加热等方式再送入室内的过程。
商用空调专业英语常用词汇
商用空调专业常用英语词汇一、系统类：压缩机compressor定频压缩机standard compressor变频压缩机inverter compressor涡旋压缩机scroll compressor离心压缩机centrifugal compressor转子式压缩机rotary compressor活塞式压缩机reciprocating compressor热交换器heat exchanger过冷却器subcooling heat exchanger冷凝器condenser冷凝器总成condenser assembly蒸发器evaporator蒸发vaporize盘管热交换器coil风机盘管fan coil翅片fin制冷refrigeration制冷运行cooling operation制热运行heating operation制冷量cooling capacity制热量heating capacity制冷剂refrigerant外机outdoor unit内机indoor unit一拖一single split一拖多multi split多联机multi building air-condition主机master unit子机slave unit风管机ceiling mounted duct type中静压风管机medium static pressure duct type 高静压风管机high static pressure duct type嵌入机ceiling mounted cassette type壁挂机wall mounted type落地机floor standing type气液分离器accumulator高压储液罐liquid receiver储油罐oil tank过滤器filter油分离器oil separator毛细管capillary tube喷射毛细管injection capillary tube气管gas pipe液管liquid pipe均油管oil equalizing pipe排气管discharge pipe吸气管suction pipe连机管connection pipe冷媒配管refrigerant piping分歧管branch pipe manifold pipe汇总管gathering pipe制冷管壁厚wall thickness of refrigreant pipe胶皮管（R410A）charge hose for R410A歧管压力表（R410A）Gauge manifold for R410A钎焊连接brazing connection喇叭口连接flare connection热交管heat exchanger pipe排水管drain pipe排水泵drain pump接水盘drain pan阀座valve seat截止阀stop valve阀芯valve core电子膨胀阀electronic expansion valve(EEV),motorized valve 电磁阀solenoid valve电磁阀阀体solenoid valve body电磁阀线圈coil, solenoid valve检修阀check valve四通阀four way valve四通阀线圈coil,four way valve单向阀one way valve节流阀throttle vlave浮子开关float switch高压压力开关high pressure switch低压压力开关low pressure switch高压传感器high pressure sensor低压传感器low pressure sensor高压表high pressure gauge表压gauge pressure绝对压力absolute pressure绝对零度absolute zero温度传感器thermistor,thermostat排气温度传感器thermistor for discharge line排气温度temperature of discharge line,Td吸气温度temperature of suction line ,Ts冷凝温度temperature of condensing,Tc蒸发温度temperature of evaporation,Te过热度superheated degree过冷subcool饱和温度saturated temperature加热带crankcase heater回油oil return除霜defrost风量air flow rate(m3/h,stere or cubic metre per hour) 减震胶垫cushion rubber消音器muffler护网guard net风扇fan室内机风扇indoor fan室外机风扇outdoor fan摆风电机swing motor风机fan motor风扇轴fan shaft风扇叶片fan blade风扇皮带轮fan pulley风扇轴承fan bearing铭牌name plate机型标志model name说明书user’s manual，specifications包装箱carton box商标brand线路图wiring diagram警示标贴warning sticker装饰面板decoration panel加强板reinforcement plate加强支撑条reinforcement stay出风栅grille密封材料seal material活塞piston垫片spacer弹簧spring螺纹规格（检修头）thread specification检漏仪（氢检测型）leak tester(hydrogen detecting type)真空泵vacuum pump力矩扳手torque wrench扩口器(喇叭口) flaring tool胀管器pipe expander弯管器pipe bender割管器pipe cutter二、电控类：PID proportion integral derivative电脑板printed circuit board电源线power cord线束wire harness线夹wire clamp,wire clip接地端grounding terminal电感inductance电抗reactance电容capacitor电压voltage电流current电阻resistor电源power source电加热器electric heater继电器relay直流direct current,DC交流alternating current,AC保险丝fuse过热保护器over-heat protector过载保护器over-load protector指示灯pilot lamp变压器transformer遥控器（wireless）remote controller 线控器wired remote controller集中控制器central controller计时器timer。
(精品)空调英语词汇
制冷专业英语基本术语制冷refrigeration蒸发制冷evaporative refrigeration沙漠袋desert bag制冷机refrigerating machine制冷机械refrigerating machinery制冷工程refrigeration engineering制冷工程承包商refrigeration contractor制冷工作者refrigerationist制冷工程师refrigeration engineer制冷技术员refrigeration technician制冷技师refrigeration technician制冷技工refrigeration mechanic冷藏工人icer制冷安装技工refrigeration installation mechanic制冷维修技工refrigeration serviceman冷藏链cold chain制冷与空调维修店refrigeration and air conditioning repair shop 冷藏refrigerated preservation冷凝器英语冷凝器condenser冷凝液condensate空冷式冷凝器air-cooled condenser风冷式冷凝器air-cooled condenser自然对流空冷式冷凝器natural convection air-cooled condenser 强制通风式冷凝器forced draught condenser冷凝风机condensate fan线绕式冷凝器wire and tube condenser水冷式冷凝器water-cooled condenser沉浸式盘管冷凝器submerged coil condenser套管式冷凝器double pipe condenser壳管式冷凝器shell and tube condenser组合式冷凝器multishell condenser卧式壳管式冷凝器closed shell and tube condenser 卧式冷凝器closed condenser立式壳管式冷凝器open shell and tube condenser 立式冷凝器open condenser，vertical condenser壳盘管式冷凝器shell and coil condenser分隔式冷凝器split condenser淋激式冷凝器atmospheric condenser溢流式冷凝器bleeder-type condenser蒸发式冷凝器evaporative condenser板式冷凝器plate-type condenser空冷板式冷凝器air-cooled plate-type condenser水冷板式冷凝器water-cooled plate-type condenser 焊接板式冷凝器welded sheet condenser螺旋板式冷凝器spiral sheet condenser冷凝-贮液器condenser-receiver混合式冷凝器barometric condenser液化器liquefier冷凝水泵condensate pump冷凝器梳condensate comb预冷盘管desuperheating coil过冷器subcooler。
空调、制冷词汇中英文对照表(改)
QJGD-A空调制冷词汇中英文对照表（新）空调、制冷词汇中英文对照表1主题内容与适用范围本标准适用于本公司的所有空调产品及技术文件所使用的名词、术语。
本标准提供一套标准的，统一的制冷、空调名词，术语的中英文对照表，用作产品说明书，图样及有关技术文件的用词规范。
22.1温度湿度压力pressure干空气dryair湿空气moistair大气压力atmosphericpressure饱和空气saturatedair干球温度drybulbtemperature 湿球温度wetbulbtemperature 露点温度dewpointtemperature 机器露点apparatusdewpoint 绝对湿度absolutehumidity蒸发冷凝过冷过热过程压缩膨胀节流throttling灌注量refrigerantcharge制冷剂refrigerant氟利昂22freon22润滑油lubricantoil吸气端suctionend排气端dischargeend低压侧lowpressureside高压侧highpressureside蒸发压力evaporatingpressure冰堵脏堵油堵液击结霜frostformation除霜defrosting自动除霜automaticdefrosting 定时除霜timedefrosting空气净化aircleaning空气除臭airdeodorization 空气离子化airionization 循环风量airflowvolume制热量heatingcapacity噪声noise消声产品图纸尺寸长度宽度超薄系列保护装置protectiondevices 纠正correct(correction) 更改modification(modify) 编制compile标准化standardize校对lookthrough工艺technology(workmanship) 审核check审定examineandapprove批准approve签名日期组件零件结构厂商附录方案起动电流startingcurrent运转电流runningcurrent泄漏电流leakagecurrent耐压试验high-voltagetest安全试验securitytest温升试验temperture-raisetest溢水试验waterover-flowtest(raintest) 潮态试验humidity-statetest把手handle功率power电流开路断路短路附加绝缘supplementaryinsulation加强绝缘reinforcedinsulation对重绝缘doubleinsulation额定电压ratedvoltage额定电压范围ratedvoltagerange工作电压workingvoltage额定输入功率ratedinput额定电流ratedcurrent额定频率ratedfrequency额定频率范围ratedfrequencyrangeXYZI特点(数据性能考数specsifications诊断diagnostic高度height直径diameter公差tolerance用户手册owner’smanual产品说明节productinstructionmanual 包装箱packagecarton装箱单packinglist铭牌nameplate型号商标项目外形尺寸outlinesanddimensions控制系统controllingsystems功能function液晶显示1iquidcrystolindicate加工工艺machineworkmanshiop装饰decoration装配质量assemblyquality 抗干扰immunity机械制图mechanicdrawing 标准件stardardparts总装检汛防潮序号代号名称description规格standards页数pageno.备注remarks格力电器GREEelectric幅面size工艺文件technologicaldocumentation 工艺路线processroute工艺设计processdesign工艺要素processfactor工件半成品semifinishedproduct成品finalproduct合格品conformingproduct不合格品non-conformingproduct废品scrap焊接welding热处理heattreatment表面处理surfacetreatment机械加工machining装配assembly工序安装基准夹具弯管扩口缩口除锈rustremoval清洗cleaning2.2机器词汇部分房间空调器roomairconditioner单元式空调机unitaryairconditioner窗式空调机window-typeairconditioner分体式空调器split-typeairconditioner室内机indoorunit室外机outdoorunit蒸发器evaporator(回转气缸U吊顶式ceilingsuspended吸顶式ceilingcassettes(ceilingconcealed) 壁挂式wallmounted落地式floorstanding光管plaincopperpipe内螺纹管innergroovecopperpipe翅片管finnedtube四通换向阀4—wayreversingvalve单向阀checkvalve轴流风机axialflowfan(propellerfan)底盘(前(后侧板边板网罩扫风电机swingmotor(louvermotor)步进电机stepmotor(vanemotor)进风格栅airintakegrill步进电机座vanecrank继电器引线relayassylead电器安装板electricalsupportingplate盖板coverplate(topplate)电容capacitor电容夹capacitorclamp胶圈o-gasket波纹软管 corrugatedpipe四芯(六芯)控制线signalcablewith4(6)cores 电热管heaterelement扫风叶片支架louversupport左右端盖 sidebox(L,R)电源线powercord控制器controller红外遥控器remotecontroller 继电器relay主令开关 mainswitch螺钉螺栓螺母垫圈插片插孔PTC控制面膜 controllingpanel脚轮castor固定螺丝 setscrew底板underplate水位开关 water-levelswitch触摸开关 touchswitch热断路thermalcut-out限温器temperaturelimiter 电脑芯片 IC集成电路 integratedcircuit插座插头蜗壳水箱扫风叶片 swinglouver支撑条supportbar导风叶片 lowerlouver出风格栅 frontgrill出水管drainageduct出水槽outletforwater模具mould灯箱lightbox机壳body感温包temp.sensor2.3温度计thermometer水银温度计mercurialthermometer 电阻温度计resistancethermometer 热敏电阻 thermistor热电偶thermocouple热电偶温度计thermocouplethermometor 量热计calorimeter表压gaugepressure绝对压力 absolutepressure压力计pressuregauge真空喷嘴机械风速仪mechanicalanemometer数字风速仪digitalanemometer热线风速仪hot-wireanemometer声级计soundlevelmeter工具tool测量放大器measurementamplifier电容传声器condensermicrophone绝缘电阻表insolationresistancemeter耐压测试仪high_voltagereliabilitymeter接地电阻测试台 testingstationofearthingresistance板子3.0附录二按汉语拼音字母顺序排列的词表附加说明：附录一按英文字母顺序排列的词汇表空气调节 airconditioning空调工况 airconditioningcondition大气压力 atmosphericpressure机器露点 apparatusdewpoint绝对湿度 absolutehumidity空气循环 aircirculation自动除霜 automaticdefrosting批准附录装配工艺孔auxiliaryhole实除排量 actualdisplacemant轴流风机 axialflowfan(propellerfan) 进风格栅 airintakegrill交流接触器ACcontactor过滤网airfilter绝对压力 absolutepressure风速仪anemometer制冷系统故障breakdownoftherefrigerationsystem 基本绝缘 basicinsulation螺栓机壳冷凝压缩纠正编制审核check组件components电流current开路circuit-open断路circuit-break短路circuit-short爬电距离 creepagedistance电气间隙 clearanceI类器具classIappliance气候类别 climatetype代号清洗气缸贯流风机 cross-flowfan(linefrowfan) 截止阀cut-offvalve(ballvalve)底盘(底板) chassis(lowerpanel)盖板coverplate(topplate)电容capacitor电容夹capacitorclamp线路图circuitdiagram连接管堵头connectionpipecap 波纹软管 corrugatedpipe控制器controller脚轮除霜defrosting图纸drawing尺寸dimension日期date对重绝缘 doubleinsulation数据data诊断diagnostic直径diameter装饰decoration电气强度 dielectricstrength名称基准蒸发evaporation膨胀expansion蒸发压力 evaporatingpressure蒸发温度 evaporatingtemperature 审定examineandapprove接地方式 earthingmethods蒸发器evaporator边板endplate(endpanel)电器安装板electricalsupportingplate 电气原理图electricalprinciplediagram脏堵结霜特点(功能成品扩口落地式floorstanding翅片管finnedtube风扇电机 fanmotor保险丝fuse过滤栅filtergrille出风格栅 frontgrill风叶护网 fanguard测量计flowrator喷嘴flownozzle油堵greasyblockage总装垫圈表压湿度把手高度热处理heattreatment热交换器 heatexchanger电热管heaterelement高压保护 highpressureswitch 湿度计hygrometer热线风速仪hot-wireanemometer耐压测试仪high-voltagereliabilitymeter 卤素检漏仪halogenleakdetector温度传感器humiditysensor冰堵iceplug项目序号插片插孔集成电路 integratedcircuit绝缘电阻表insolationresistancemeter夹具jigsandfixtures润滑油lubricantoil低压侧lowpressureside长度length校对lookthrough泄漏电流 leakagecurrent堵转试验 lockedtest液晶显示 liquidcrystolindicate 检汛灯箱更改厂商型号model型号标识 modelmark加工工艺 machineworkmanship机械制图 mechanicdrawing防潮moistureresistance可加工性 machinability工艺设备 manufacturingequipment 机械加工 machining加工精度 machiningaccuracy电机支架 motorsupport模具噪声铭牌缩口necking螺母nut用户手册owner’smanual外形尺寸 outlinesanddimensions 喇叭口outletwithflare工序operation室外机outdoorunit胶圈o-gasket油分离器 oilseparator出水槽outletforwater压力过程产品零件方案功率包箱生产过程 productionprocess 工艺过程 process页数pageno工艺路线 processroute工艺设计 processdesign工艺要素 processfactor工艺规范 processspecification工艺参数 processparameter工艺准备 processpreparationofproduction工艺纲领 productionprogram弯管光管网罩PTC插头蜗壳真空计vauucngauge合格证qualitycertificate制冷refrigeration制冷量refrigeratingcapacity(coolingcapacity) 相对湿度 relativehumidity制冷系统 refrigerationsystem制冷循环 refrigerationcycle灌注量refrigerantcharge制冷剂refrigerant运转电流 runningcurrent备注除锈转子式压缩机rotarycompressor 继电器引线relayassylead无线遥控器remotecontroller继电器relay电机固定圈rubbermount电阻温度计resistancethermometer 标准工况 standardcondition标准制冷量standardrating饱和空气 saturatedair含湿量specifichumidity过冷过热液击消声系列签名结构起动电流 startingcurrent安全试验 securitytest起动试验 startingtest附加绝缘 supplementaryinsulation 电源引线 supplyleads流线型streamline性能考数 specsifications汇总表specificationslist自制件self-makingpart标准件stardardparts规格幅面废品安装侧板扫风电机 swingmotor(louvermotor)步进电机 stepmotor(vanemotor)吸气管suctionpipe四芯(六芯)控制线signalcablewith4(6)cores 左右端盖 sidebox(L.R)螺钉screw固定螺丝 setscrew插座socket扫风叶片 swinglouver支撑条supportbar温度节流工艺XYZ连接typeZattachment公差tolerance商标trademark工艺性technologiculefficiency工艺文件technologicaldocumentation 生产类型 typeofproduction理论排量 theoreticaldisplacement管路系统 tubingsystems保温管thermalinsulationpipe温控器thermostat变压器transformer工具扩口器tube-outletexpamder接地电阻测试台 testingstationofearthingresistance泄漏电流测试装置testingequipmentofleakingcurrent灼热丝试验装置 testingequipmentforscorching漏电起痕试验装置testingequipmentofscrapwithleakingcurrent弯管器tubebender超簿ultra-thin标题栏underline单元式空调机unitaryairconditioner U形管U-shapetube底板真空宽度工件焊接壁挂式wallmounted接线板TerminalBoard水位开关 water-levelswitch水箱watertank壁挂机安装板wallframe湿球温度计wetbulbthermometer板子wrench四通换向阀4-wayreversingvalve附录二按汉语拼音字母顺序排列的词汇表安全试验 securitytest安装把手包箱备注壁挂式wallmounted壁挂机安装板wallframe边板endplate(endpanel)编制compile变压器transformer标准工况 standardcondition标准制冷量standardrating标准化standardize标题栏underline标准件standardparts表压冰堵侧板插片插座产品产品说明书productinstructionmanual 厂商manufacturer超薄ultra-thin潮态试验 humidity–statetest成品finalproduct尺寸dimension尺寸链dimensionchain翅片管finnedtube冲击钻electricdrivenrotaryhammer 出风格栅 frontgrill出水管drainageduct除霜除锈代号灯箱底盘(底板) chassis(lowerpanel)底板underplate垫圈gasket电流current电气间隙 clearance电源软线 powersupplycord电源引线 supplyleads电气强度 dielectricstrength电机支架 motorsupport电器安装板electricalsupportingplate 电容电阻温度计resistancethermometer电容传声器condensermicrophone电子检漏仪electricalleakdetector 吊顶式ceilingsuspended吊顶机风扇窝壳 casingset定时除霜 timedefrosting 堵转实验 lockedtest短路circurt-short断路circuit-break对重绝缘 doubleinsulation方案防潮废品风扇电机 fanmotor风叶护网 fanguard风速仪anemometer幅面size氟时昂22 freon22辅助材料 auxiliarymatial附录attachment附加绝缘 supplementaryinsulation盖板coverplate(topplate)干空气dryair高度更改工艺工艺过程 process工艺文件 technologicaldocumentation 工艺路线 processroute工艺设计 processdesign工艺要素 processfactor工艺规范 processspecification工艺参数 processparameter工艺准备 processpreparationofproduction 工艺设备 manufacturingequipment工件workpiece工序工具功率功能公差光管规格过冷subcooling过热superheat过程process过滤器strainer过滤网airfilter过滤栅filtergrille含湿量specifichumidity焊接welding合格证qualitycertificate 合格品conformingproduct基准机壳技术文件 technicalfile技术要求 technicalrequirement 继电器引线relayassylead继电器relay夹具jigsandfixtures加强绝缘 reinforcedinsulation加工工艺 machineworkmanshiop加工精度 machiningaccuracy检汛leakagetest胶圈o-gasket脚轮节流结霜结构纠正绝缘电阻 insulationresistance绝对压力 absolutepressure绝缘电阻表insolationresistancemeter 开路circuit-open抗干扰immunity可加工性 machinability可控硅controlledsilicon空气调节 airconditioning空调工况 airconditioningcondition 空气循环 aircirculation宽度扩口冷凝冷凝温度 condensingtemperature冷凝器condenser离心风机 centrifugalfan(siroccofan) 理论排量 theoreticaldisplacement连接管堵头connectionpipecap量热计calorimeter零件parts流线型streamline流量计flowrator漏电起痕试验装置testingequipmentofscrapwithleakingcurrent螺钉螺栓螺母铭牌名称模具内螺纹管 innergroovecopperpipe爬电距离 creepagedistance排气端dischargeend排气压力 dischargepressure排气温度 dischargetemperature排气阀dischargevalve排气管dischargepipe排水管drainagepipe喷嘴flownozzle膨胀expansion批准气缸签名前(后清洗热断路thermalcut-out热敏电阻 thermistor热电偶thermocouple热电偶温度计thermocouplethermometor 热线风速仪hot-wireanemometer认证资料 approvedinformation润滑油lubricantoil扫风电机 swingmotor(louvermotor) 扫风叶片支架loueversupport扫风叶片 swinglouver商标审核审定湿度湿空气moistair湿球温度 wetbulbtemperature湿球温度计wetbulbthermometer 湿度计hygrometer湿度传感器humiditysensor。
空调词汇(中英文)
空调词汇rooftop air conditioner 屋顶式空调器90 degree bend 90度弯头abbreviation 缩略语abnormal alarm 异常报警absorb heat 吸热absorption liquid compressor 吸收式压缩机access panels 维修面板accumulator 储液器balancing pipe:平衡管base frame：板换底座bedrock composition：岩床bentonite：斑脱土bidirectional thermostatic expansion value:双向热膨胀阀bleed hole：放气孔blower drive sheave：风机驱动滑轮blower fan opening:风机口borefield:竖井区域borehole/bore：竖井bottom bolt of compressor：压缩机底脚螺钉brass ball value：铜球阀brazing：焊接burr removal：去毛刺bypass：旁通capacitor：电容器capillary tube：毛细管caution sign：警告标签ceiling mounted systems：吊装系统central pumping station：中央水泵站centrifugal blower fan：离心式风机centrifugal liquid compressor：离心式压缩机CF（correction factor）：修正系数circuit header：集水管closed-loop:闭式环路（地源热泵中央空调有闭式环路和开式环路两种）coaxial heat exchanger:同轴换热器coefficient of performance:性能系数concession/concede and green light for use: 让步放行使用condensate temperature：冷凝温度condensated water pipe：冷凝水管conjuction box：接线盒connected in parallel：并联连接control circuit board：控制电路板conventional：通用的db=dry bulb: 干球dehumidification：除湿design features：设计特征design pressure：设计压力design capacity：设计功率desuperheater：减温器deviation：偏差direct return：异程（水系统有同程和异程）discharge pipe：排气管distributing head：配电箱drain pan assembly：接水盘组件damper：挡板、节气闸dry buib temperature：干球温度（wet bulb：湿球）dual compressor：双转子压缩机duct flange：风管法兰ductless split air conditioner：分体空调ductwork：风管due date：到期日earth loop：地耦管ECO=engineering change order：工程变更单ECR=engineering change request form：工程变更申请单electric controlling component：电控元件electric drawing：电气原理图entering air dry bulb temperature：进风干球温度entering air wet bulb temperature：进风湿球温度entering air enthalpy：进风焓值entering air temp.：进风温度entering water temperature：进水温度fault and status LEDs：故障显示fiberglass filter：玻纤过滤器field selectable option：功能转换/模式转换filter rack：滤网架fin：翅片flag-shaped terminal：flow gauge/meter：流量表flush the air：排空气体flux：助焊剂four way value：四通阀freeze protection sensors：防冻传感器fresh air make-up：补充新风galvanized steel：镀锌钢板gas head：集气管gasket：垫圈、衬垫glass fiber：玻璃棉glycol：乙二醇ground heat exchanger：地热交换器ground loop：地耦管ground-source heat pump system：地源热泵系统grounting：回灌/灌浆hanger bracket：吊架座/支撑heat conducting silicon：导热硅胶heat extracted：吸热heat gain：得热量heat insulation cotton：保温棉heat load：热负荷hot gas bypass value：热气旁通阀IMI=incoming material inspection:来料检验单impredance-type condensate sensor：integrated systems：集中式系统inner groove：内螺纹intake air：进风interlocking signal output line：联锁信号输出线invisible radiant floor heating：地板辐射采暖IO display：输入输出显示器jumper/short circuit：短接liters per second：公升/秒（流量单位）latent cooling capacity/LC：潜冷量leaving air enthalpy：出风焓值legend：图例lifetime warranty：终身保修line voltage terminal block：接线排liquid separator：分液器leaving liquid temperature：出流温度load water：low outlet velocity operation：低出流工况low pressure ports：低压端口low face velocity：低迎风速度leaving source fluid temperature：热源侧出水温度manifold=header：集水器motorized value：电动阀needle value：针阀nut for compressor：压缩机底脚螺钉。
空调专业词汇
Access valve检修阀——特指检修端口及检修阀的术语。
Accumulator 储液器——蒸发器和压缩机之间的一个罐，接收蒸发器中流出的制冷剂，经过储液器保证液态制冷剂不会进入压缩机。
Actuator 履行器——将真空或电信号转变为机械动作的装置，往常用于实现通／断或开／关功能。
Adapter 转接器——一个能够使不一样尺寸的零件或零件相互扣住或连结的装置或接头。
Aftermarket 售后市场备件——特指在出厂后增添到车辆上的装置或附件，比如空调系统。
Air gap 气隙——两个零件之间的空隙，比如离合器转子和电枢之间。
Ambient sensor 环境温度传感器——自动空调控制装置顶用于感测环境温度的热敏电阻。
Armature 电枢——离合器零件，装在曲轴上，在通电时与转子接合。
Atmosphericpressure 大气压力——给定海拔处的气压。
海平面处的大气压力为14.6961bf／in2(101.329kPa绝对压力 )。
Back seat (servicevalve)后落座 (检修阀 )——尽可能地向左 (逆时针 )转动阀杆，使阀门后落座。
阀门通向系统的出口翻开，检修端口封闭。
Barb fitting 倒钩接头——一种在软管中滑动的接头，经过齿型夹箍固定。
接头上的隆起 (倒钩 )防备软管滑脱。
BCM 车身控制模块的缩写。
Blower relay 鼓风机继电器——控制鼓风机电动机的工作或转速的电气装置。
Boiling point 沸点——由液体变为蒸气时的温度。
Breakav a cuum打破真空——系统抽真空后的下一步骤，真空应被制冷剂或其余适合的干燥气体打破，而不是被空气或氧气打破。
Bypass旁通——用于取代主通道的备选通道。
By—pass hose旁通软管——尺寸往常较小的软管，作为旁通零件或装置的备选通道。
Can tao 罐塞——一种用于刺穿、散发并密封制冷剂小罐的装置。
空调行业专业词汇中英文对照表
空调、制冷词汇中英文对照表1.1 系统类词汇制冷 refrigeration空气调节 air conditioning环境条件 environmental conditions标准工况 standard condition空调工况 air conditioning condition制冷量 cooling capacity标准制冷量 standard cooling capacity性能系数 coefficient of performance温度 temperature湿度 humidity压力 pressure干空气 dry air湿空气 moist air大气压力 atmospheric pressure饱和空气 saturated air干球温度dry bulb temperature湿球温度 wet bulb temperature露点温度 dew point temperature机器露点 apparatus dew point绝对湿度 absolute humidity相对湿度 relative humidity含湿量 humidity ratio空气循环 air circulation制冷系统 refrigeration system/cooling system制冷循环 refrigeration cycle/cooling cycle制热循环 heating cycle蒸发 evaporation冷凝 condensation过冷 supercooling过热 superheating过程 process压缩 compression膨胀 expansion节流 throttling灌注量 refrigerant charge制冷剂 refrigerant氟利昂22 freon22润滑油 lubricant oil吸气端 suction side排气端 discharge side低压侧 low pressure side高压侧 high pressure side蒸发压力 evaporating pressure冷凝压力 condensing pressure吸气压力 suction pressure排气压力 discharge pressure蒸发温度 evaporating temperature冷凝温度 condensing temperature吸气温度 suction temperature排气温度 discharge temperature压缩比 compression ratio制冷系统故障 breakdown of the refrigeration system 冰堵 ice blockage脏堵 filth blockage油堵grease blockage液击 liquid slugging结霜 frost循环风量 air flow volume噪声 noise空气动力性噪声air dynamical noise机械噪声 mechanical noise消声 sound attenuation技术要求 technical requirement长度 1ength宽度 width超薄 ultra—thin结构数据表 Constructional Data Form(简称CDF)系列 series保护装置 protection devices纠正 correct(correction)更改 modification(modify)方案 program标题栏 title bar明细栏item block绝缘电阻 insulation resistance起动电流 starting current运转电流 running current泄漏电流 leakage current耐压试验 high-voltage test安全试验 security test温升试验 temperature-raise test溢水试验 water overflow test(rain test)潮态试验 humidity-state test功率 power电流 current起动试验 starting test非正常运行 abnormal move堵转试验 blocked test机械强度试验 mechanical strength test接地方式 earthing methods开路 circuit-open断路 circuit-break短路 circuit-short接线端子 wiring terminal(terminal bed) 爬电距离 creepage distance电气间隙 electric clearance基本绝缘 basic insulation附加绝缘 supplementary insulation加强绝缘 reinforced insulation对重绝缘 double insulation额定电压 rated voltage额定电压范围 rated voltage range工作电压 working voltage额定输入功率 rated input额定电流 rated current额定频率 rated frequency额定频率范围 rated frequency range电源软线 power supply cordX连接 type X attachmentY连接 type Y attachmentZ连接 type Z attachment电源引线 supply leadsI类器具 class I appliance正常负截 normal load内部结构 internal structure流线型 streamline特点(性) features性能参数 specifications诊断 diagnosis高度 height直径 diameter公差 tolerance外形尺寸overall dimensions检汛 leakage test1.2 工艺及图文类词汇制热量 heating capacity图纸 drawing技术文件 technical file外观尺寸 outlet dimension包装尺寸 package dimension编制 compile标准化 standardization校对 proofread工艺 technics/workmanship审核 audit审定 examine and approve批准 approve签名 signature(sign)日期 date厂商 manufacturer认证资料 certificate data附录 attachment/appendix气候类别 climate type数据 data用户手册user manual产品说明书 product instruction包装箱 package carton装箱单 packing list铭牌 nameplate条形码 bar code能源标签 energy label型号 model型号标识 model mark图样目录catalog of drawings文件目录catalog of files汇总表 specification list自制件 self-making parts外协件 cooperation parts外购件 purchased parts商标 trademark合格证 quality certificate保修卡 guarantee card用户档案 files of consumer项目 project加工工艺 machining technics装配质量 assembly quality装饰 decoration总装 general assembly工艺总结 summary of technics work防潮等级 moisture protection电气强度 electric intensity工艺性 technological efficiency工艺性审查 review of technics efficiency可加工性 machinability生产过程 production process工艺过程 process序号serial No.代号 code No.名称apellation规格 specification页数 page No.备注 remark幅面 size工艺文件 technological documentation工艺路线 process route工艺设计 process design工艺要素 process factor工艺规范 process specification工艺参数 process parameter工艺准备 process preparation of production 工艺设备 manufacturing equipment生产纲领 production program生产类型 type of production生产批次 production batch生产周期 production cycle原材料 raw material主要材料 primary material，辅助材料 auxiliary material回收率 recovery rate工件 workpiece在制品 work-in-process半成品 semi finished product成品 final product合格品 conforming product不合格品 non-conforming product废品 scrap焊接 welding焊料 solder热处理 heat treatment表面处理 surface treatment机械加工 machining装配 assembly工序 working procedure安装 installation基准 benchmark工艺孔 auxiliary hole工艺尺寸 process dimension尺寸链 dimension chain加工精度 machining precision表面粗糙度 surface roughness夹具jig弯管 curving pipe扩口 expanding缩口 necking去毛刺 deburring除锈 rust removal清洗 clean out1.3 产品及零部件类词汇产品 product爆炸图 assembly drawing组件subassembly零件 parts结构 structure把手 handle塑料件 plastic parts液晶显示器 1iquid crystal display机械制图 mechanic drawing标准件 standard parts喇叭口 outlet with flare房间空调器 room air conditioner单元式空调机 unitary air conditioner窗式空调机 window-type air conditioner分体式空调器 split-type air conditioner地源热泵系统 ground-source heat pump system风机盘管 fan coil室内机 indoor unit室外机 outdoor unit直流变频 D.C. inverter交流变频 A.C. inverter吊顶式 ceiling suspended吸顶式 ceiling cassettes(ceiling concealed)壁挂式 wall mounted落地式 floor standing蒸发器 evaporator冷凝器 condenser毛细管 capillary tube压缩机 compressor往复式压缩机 reciprocating compressor(回转)转子式压缩机 rotary compressor涡旋式压缩机 scroll compressor螺杆式压缩机 screw compressor离心式压缩机 centrifugal compressor气缸 cylinder吸气阀 suction valve排气阀 discharge valve理论排量 theoretical displacement实际排量 actual displacement热交换器 heat exchangerU形管 U-shape tube光管 plain copper pipe内螺纹管 inner groove copper pipe翅片管 finned tube翅片 fin翅片间距 rows-fin gap四通换向阀 4—way reversing valve单向阀 check valve轴流风机 axial flow fan(propeller fan)离心风机 centrifugal fan(sirocco fan)贯流风机 cross flow fan(1inefrow fan)截止阀 cut-off valve(ball valve)过滤器 strainer保温棉 heat insulation cotton冷冻油 refrigeration oil底盘(底板) chassis(lower panel)安装板 installation sheet前(后)面板 front(rear) panel侧板 side plate(side panel)边板 end plate (end panel)吊架座 hanger bracket风扇电机 fan motor电机支架 motor support风管法兰 duct flange中间隔板 mid．isolation sheet(separated support plate) 网罩 protection grill nets扫风电机 swing motor(louver motor)步进电机 step motor (vane motor)双速电机 two-speed motor进风格栅 air intake grill步进电机座stepper motor support继电器引线 relay lead电器安装 electrical supporting plate盖板 cover plate(top plate)电容 capacitor电容夹 capacitor clamp振动筛 shaking screen旁通阀 shunt vavle胶圈 o-gasket垫圈 gasket管路系统 tubing systems集气管 gas head排气管 discharge pipe吸气管 suction pipe电气原理图 electrical principle diagram 电气接线图 electrical wring diagram电控元件 electric controlling component 线路图 circuit diagram保温管 thermal insulation pipe连接管 connection pipe连接管堵头 connection pipe cap快速接头 quick connector电器安装盒 electrical box汽液分离器 liquid-gas separator接线板 Terminal block接线盒 junction box配电箱 distributing head交流接触器 AC contactor贮液器 liquid accumulator波纹软管 corrugated pipe四芯(六芯)控制线 signal cable with 4(6)cores 接线排 terminal block电热管 heater element扫风叶片支架 louver support左右端盖 side box (L,R)电源线 power cord控制器 controller红外遥控器infrared remote controller 继电器 relay主令开关 main switch温控器 thermostat螺钉 screw螺栓 bolt螺母 nut垫圈 gasket排水管 drainpipe消声器 muffler油分离器 oil separator插片 insert block插孔 insert bolt电机保护器 motor protector保险丝 fusePTC发热元件 PTC electrical heater 主板 main board变压器 transformer控制面膜 controlling panel脚轮 castor固定螺丝 fixed screw底板 soleplate地耦管 ground loop水位开关 water-level switch触摸开关 touch switch热断路 thermal cut-out限温器 temperature limiter 集成电路 integrated circuit/IC 可控硅 controlled silicon 蜂鸣器 buzzer插座 socket插头 plug过滤网 air filter过滤栅 filter grille蜗壳 propeller housing 水箱 water tank水箱盖 tank cover上隔板 upper inner cover 下隔板 lower inner cover 上卡板 top cover下卡板 bottom cover扫风叶片 swing louver支撑条 support bar导风叶片 lower louver出风格栅 front grill出水管 drainage duct出水槽 outlet for water模具 mould灯箱 light box机壳 body感温包 temp.sensor电磁阀 solenoid valve电磁线圈 solenoid coil压缩机过载保护overload protector高压保护 high pressure switch低压保护 low pressure switch吊顶机风扇蜗壳 casing set集水盘 drain pan安装螺钉盖 screw cover(screw cap)壁挂机安装板 wall frame电机固定件 motor holder电机固定圈 rubber mount风叶护网 fan guard室内电机 fan motor(IU)室外电机 fan motor(OU)四通阀 4-way valve同步电机synchronous motor电源互联线 interconnection cord(for power) 信号线 interconnection cord(for signal) 拨动开关 swing switch电机电容 Run capacitor for fan motor (IU) 压机电容 Run capacitor for compressor电机保护器 Thermal cut-out for fan motor压机保护器 Protector for compressor变压器保险管 Thermal link in transformer电抗器 reactor电源模块 IPM整流桥 Bridge rectifier光藕 Optocoupler控制器保险管 Fuse in controller压敏电阻 Varistor电机继电器 relay for fan motor压机继电器 relay for compressorX2滤波电容 X2 filter capacitorY2电容 Y2 capacito r1.4 仪表、装置类词汇温度计 thermometer水银温度计 mercurial thermometer电阻温度计 resistance thermometer热敏电阻 thermistor热电偶 thermocouple热电偶温度计 thermocouple thermometer量热计 calorimeter表压 gauge pressure绝对压力 absolute pressure压力计 pressure gauge真空 vacuum真空计 vacuum gauge真空压力计 compound gauge干球温度计 dry bulb thermometer温球温度计 wet bulb thermometer湿度计 hygrometer干湿球温度计 dry-wet bulb thermometer流量计 flowmeter喷嘴 flow nozzle质量流量计 mass flowmeter温度传感器 temperature sensor湿度传感器 humidity sensor风速仪 anemometer机械风速仪 mechanical anemometer数字风速仪 digital anemometer热线风速仪 hot-wire anemometer声级计 sound level meter工具 tool测量放大器 measurement amplifier电容传声器 condenser microphone绝缘电阻表 insulation resistance meter耐压测试仪 high voltage reliability meter接地电阻测试台 testing station of earthing resistance泄漏电流测试装置 testing equipment of leaking current直流电阻电桥 electric bridge of DC resistance灼热丝试验装置 testing equipment for scorching漏电起痕试验装置 testing equipment of scrap with leaking current球压装置 ball-pressure apparatus热平衡室 Balanced Calorimeter或Balanced Ambient Room-Type Calorimeter 焓差室 Psychrometric 或Air Enthalpy Method Calorimeter测量不确定度 Uncertainty in Measurement扩口器 rube-outlet expander弯管器 tube bender卤素检漏仪 halogen leak detector电子检漏仪 electrical leak detector扳手 wrench冲击钻 electric driven rotary hammer 回收装置 recovery plant1.5 空调器功能类词汇功能 function除霜 defrosting自动除霜 automatic defrosting定时除霜 time defrosting空气净化 air cleaning空气除臭 air deodorization空气离子化 air ionization控制系统 controlling systems抗干扰 immunity声强级 sound intensity level声压级 sound pressure level声功率级 sound power level测试标准 test standard节流方式 throttling method起动方式 starting method风机转速 Fan motor speed生效日期 effective date自动 auto左右扫风 horizontal auto swing四面扫风 4-dimension swing节能模式 energy saving强劲制冷 turbo cooling静音设计 quiet design负离子 anion冷等离子 cold plasma高压静电除尘 high-voltage electtrostatic dedust 软启动 soft start低压启动 low voltage startup干燥防霉设计 dry anti-mildew design水满保护 tank filed protection故障诊断 selfdiagnosis银离子抗菌材料Silver ion sterilizing material冷触媒 cold catalyst光触媒 photocatalystLCD背光 LCD back light新化霜 new defrosting整机成品码 product code除湿量 dehumidifying volume 辅助电加热 auxiliary heating低温制冷 low ambient cooling 低温制热 low ambient heating 技术参数 technical data元器件编码part code标准配件standard fitting。
空调常见专业术语解析整理
让知识带有温度。
空调常见专业术语解析整理空调常见专业术语解析什么是匹数？什么是能效比？那何又为额定功率？在卖场上选购空调的朋友不免被眼前这一系列专业又生疏的词汇所莫非。
他们不但不知道这些空调也出名词有何含义，更不明白这与选购空调有何联系。
今日，笔者就给大家带来了几个常见空调专业名词的解析。
为近期选购空调的朋友供应参考。
它们不但能帮忙您熟悉空调，更能帮忙您正确的选购空调。
(1)匹(P)的.含义：“P”是功率的简称，国际用“瓦”是指制冷量1P 约为2500W。
如：1.5P是指制冷量为1.5*2500W=3500W；2P是指制冷量为2*2500W=5000W(2)能效比：(EER)在额定工况和条件下，空调器进行制冷运行时，制冷量与有效输入功率之比。
EER=制冷量/输入功率，此值能检验空调的性能，值越大，系统匹配越好，空调性能优越，制冷、制热效果越好，耗电量越小。
（3）能效等级：空调器的能效比，就是名义制冷量(制热量)与运行功率之比，即EER和COP。
变频空调分为五个能效等级，定频空调分为三个能效等级。
一级能效等级最为省电依次类推五级能效最为费电，定频空调也根据这一标准来判定空调整能等级。
(4)除湿量：指单位时间内从密闭空间、房间或区域的空气中除去的水分，叫除湿量。
单位：升/小时(L/H)第1页/共2页千里之行，始于足下。
(5)额定电压：指空调器制造厂在空调器产品出厂时，对该产品允许的电源电压值，或电源电压允许变动范围所作出规定。
(6)嗓声类型：空气动力噪声，机械振动噪声，电磁性噪声来源：风机和压缩机，噪声范围：室内在50分贝左右，室外在60分贝左右。
(7)额定功率：正常工作状况工作时，所消耗的电功率是空调器的允许总功率。
文档内容到此结束，欢迎大家下载、修改、丰富并分享给更多有需要的人。
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暖通空调专业英语
暖通空调专业英语AA-weighted sound pressure level A声级（96）absolute humidity绝对湿度（2）absolute roughness绝对粗糙度（25）absorbate 吸收质（49）absorbent 吸收剂（49）absorbent吸声材料（100）absorber吸收器（85）absorptance for solar radiation太阳辐射热吸收系数absorption equipment吸收装置（49）absorption of gas and vapo[u]r气体吸收（48）absorptiong refrige rationg cycle吸收式制冷循环absorption-type refrigerating machine吸收式制冷机access door检查门（55）acoustic absorptivity吸声系数（100）actual density真密度（44）actuating element执行机构（94）actuator执行机构（94）adaptive control system自适应控制系统（93）additional factor for exterior door外门附加率（19）additional factor for intermittent heating间歇附加率additional factor for wind force高度附加率（19）additional heat loss风力附加率（19）adiabatic humidification附加耗热量（18）adiabatic humidiflcation绝热加湿（66）adsorbate吸附质（49）adsorbent吸附剂（49）adsorber吸附装置（49）adsorption equipment吸附装置（49）adsorption of gas and vapo[u]r气体吸附（48）aerodynamic noise空气动力噪声（98）aerosol气溶胶（43）air balance风量平衡（35）air changes换气次数（35）air channel风道（51）air cleanliness空气洁净度（104）air collector集气罐（31）air conditioning空气调节（59）air conditioning condition空调工况（76）air conditioning equipment空气调节设备（70）air conditioning machine room空气调节机房（59）air conditioning system空气调节系统（62）air conditioning system cooling load空气调节系统冷负荷（62）air contaminant空气污染物（51）air-cooled condenser风冷式冷凝器（82）air cooler空气冷却器（74）air curtain空气幕（30）air cushion shock absorber空气弹簧隔振器（101）air distribution气流组织（68）air distributor空气分布器（54）air-douche unit with water atomization喷雾风扇（56）air duct风管、风道（51）air filter空气过滤器（58）air handling equipment空气调节设备（70）air handling unit room空气调节机房（59）air header集合管（52）air humidity空气湿度（2）air inlet风口（54）air intake进风口（41）air manifold集合管（52）air opening风口（54）air pollutant空气污染物（51）air pollution大气污染（50）air preheater空气预热器（73）air return method回风方式（70）air return mode回风方式（70）air return through corridor走廊回风（70）air space空气间层（15）air supply method送风方式（69）air supply mode送风方式（69）air supply (suction) opening with slide plate插板式送（吸）风口（54）air supply volume per unit area单位面积送风量（69）air temperature空气温度（2）air through tunnel地道风（40）air-to-air total heat exchanger全热换热器（73）air-to-cloth ratio气布比（48）air velocity at work area作业地带空气流速（5）air velocity at work place工作地点空气流速（4）air vent放气阀（31）air-water systen空气—水系统（64）airborne particles大气尘（43）air hater空气加热器（29）airspace空气间层（15）alarm signal报警信号（90）ail-air system全空气系统（63）all-water system全水系统（64）allowed indoor fluctuation of temperature and relativehumidity 室内温湿度允许波动范围（5）ambient noise环境噪声（97）ammonia氨（78）amplification factor of centrolled plant调节对象放大系数（87）amplitude振幅（100）anergy（77）angle of repose安息角（44）ange of slide滑动角（44）angle scale热湿比（67）angle valve角阀（31）annual [value]历年值（3）annual coldest month历年最冷月（3）annual hottest month历年最热月（3）anticorrosive缓蚀剂（78）antifreeze agent防冻剂（78）antifreeze agent防冻剂（78）apparatus dew point机器露点（67）apparent density堆积密度（45）aqua-ammonia absorptiontype-refrigerating machine氨—水吸收式制冷机（84）aspiation psychrometer通风温湿度计（102）Assmann aspiration psychrometer通风温湿度计atmospheric condenser淋激式冷凝器（83）atmospheric diffusion大气扩散（40）atmospheric dust大气尘（43）atmospheric pollution大气污染（50）atmospheric pressure大气压力（6atmospheric stability大气稳定度（50）atmospheric transparency大气透明度（10）atmospheric turblence大气湍流（50）automatic control自动控制（86）automatic roll filter自动卷绕式过滤器（58）automatic vent自动放气阀（32）HV AC SPECIAL ENGLISH 暖通空调专业词汇available pressure资用压力（27）average daily sol-air temperature日平均综合温度axial fan轴流式通风机（55）azeotropic mixture refrigerant共沸溶液制冷剂（77）Bback-flow preventer防回流装置（53）back pressure of steam trap凝结水背压力（14）back pressure return 余压回水（15）background noise背景噪声（98）back plate挡风板（39）bag filler袋式除尘器（57）baghouse袋式除尘器（57）barometric pressure大气压力（6）basic heat loss基本耗热量（18）bend muffler消声弯头（100）bimetallic thermometer双金属温度计（102）black globe temperature黑球温度（2）blow off pipe排污管（23）blowdown排污管（23）boiler锅炉（27）boiller house锅炉房（14）boiler plant锅炉房（14）boiler room锅炉房（14）booster加压泵（29）branch支管（22）branch duct(通风) 支管（51）branch pipe支管（22）building envelope围护结构（15）building flow zones建筑气流区（37）building heating entry热力入口（15）bulk density堆积密度（45）bushing补心（24）butterfly damper蝶阀（52）by-pass damper空气加热器〕旁通阀（41）by-pass pipe旁通管（23）Ccanopy hood 伞形罩（42）capillary tube毛细管（84）capture velocity控制风速（43）capture velocity外部吸气罩（41）capturing hood 卡诺循环（79）Carnot cycle串级调节系统（92）cascade control system铸铁散热器（29）cast iron radiator催化燃烧（49）catalytic oxidation 催化燃烧（49）ceilling fan吊扇（56）ceiling panelheating顶棚辐射采暖（12）center frequency中心频率（97）central air conditionint system 集中式空气调节系统（63）central heating集中采暖（11）central ventilation system新风系统（64）centralized control集中控制（91）centrifugal compressor离心式压缩机（82）centrifugal fan离心式通风机（55）check damper(通风〕止回阀（53）check valve止回阀（31）chilled water冷水（76）chilled water system with primary-secondary pumps一、二次泵冷水系统（81）chimney(排气〕烟囱（50）circuit环路（24）circulating fan风扇（55）circulating pipe循环管（23）circulating pump循环泵（29）clean room洁净室（104）cleaning hole清扫孔（54）cleaning vacuum plant真空吸尘装置（58）cleanout opening清扫孔（54）clogging capacity容尘量（47）close nipple长丝（24）closed booth大容积密闭罩（42）closed full flow return闭式满管回水（15）closed loop control闭环控制（87）closed return闭式回水（15）closed shell and tube condenser卧式壳管式冷凝器closed shell and tube evaporator卧式壳管式蒸发器closed tank闭式水箱（28）coefficient of accumulation of heat蓄热系数（17）coefficient of atmospheric transpareney大气透明度coefficient of effective heat emission散热量有效系数（38）coficient of effective heat emission传热系数（16）coefficient of locall resistance局部阻力系数（26）coefficient of thermal storage 蓄热系数（17）coefficient of vapo[u]r蒸汽渗透系数（18）coefficient of vapo[u]r蒸汽渗透系数（18）coil盘管（74）collection efficiency除尘效率（47）combustion of gas and vapo[u]r气体燃烧（58）comfort air conditioning舒适性空气调节（59）common section共同段（25）compensator补偿器（31）components(通风〕部件（52）compression压缩（79）compression-type refrigerating machine压缩式制冷机（81）compression-type refrigerating system压缩式制冷系统（81）compression-type refrigeration压缩式制冷（80）compression-type refrigeration cycle压缩式制冷循环（79）compression-type water chiller压缩式冷水机组（81）concentratcd heating集中采暖（11）concentration of narmful substance有害物质浓度（36）condensate drain pan凝结水盘（74）condensate pipe凝结水管（22）condensate pump凝缩水泵（29）condensate tank凝结水箱（28）condensation冷凝（79）condensation of vapo[u]r气体冷凝（49）condenser冷凝器（82）condensing pressure冷凝压力（75）condensing temperature冷凝温度（75）condensing unit压缩冷凝机组（81）conditioned space空气调节房间（59）conditioned zone空气调节区（59）conical cowl锥形风帽（52）constant humidity system恒湿系统（64）constant temperature and humidity system恒温恒湿系统（64）constant temperature system 恒温系统（64）constant value control 定值调节（91）constant volume air conditioning system定风量空气调节系统continuous dust dislodging连续除灰（48）continuous dust dislodging连续除灰（48）continuous heating连续采暖（11）contour zone稳定气流区（38）control device控制装置（86）control panel控制屏（95）control valve调节阀（95）control velocity控制风速（43）controlled natural ventilation有组织自然通风（37）controlled plant调节对象（86）controlled variable被控参数（86）controller调节器（94）convection heating对流采暖（12）convector对流散热器（29）cooling降温、冷却（39、66）cooling air curtain冷风幕（74）cooling coil冷盘管（74）cooling coil section冷却段（72）cooling load from heat传热冷负荷（62）cooling load from outdoor air新风冷负荷（62）cooling load from ventilation新风冷负荷（62）cooling load temperature冷负荷温度（62）cooling system降温系统（40）cooling tower冷却塔（83）cooling unit冷风机组（56）cooling water冷却水（76）correcting element调节机构（95）correcting unit执行器（94）correction factor for orientaion朝向修正率（19）corrosion inhibitor缓蚀剂（78）coupling管接头（23）cowl伞形风帽（52）criteria for noise control cross噪声控频标准（98）cross fan四通（24）crross-flow fan贯流式通风机（55）cross-ventilation穿堂风（37）cut diameter分割粒径（47）cyclone旋风除尘器（56）cyclone dust separator旋风除尘器（56）cylindrical ventilator筒形风帽（52）Ddaily range日较差（6）damping factot衰减倍数（17）data scaning巡回检测（90）days of heating period采暖期天数（9）deafener消声器（99）decibel(dB)分贝（96）degree-days of heating period采暖期度日数（9）degree of subcooling过冷度（79）degree of superheat过热度（80）dehumidification减湿（66）dehumidifying cooling减湿冷却（66）density of dust particle真密度（44）derivative time微分时间（89）design conditions计算参数（2）desorption解吸（49）detecting element检测元件（93）detention period延迟时间（18）deviation偏差（87）dew-point temperature露点温度（2）dimond-shaped damper菱形叶片调节阀（53）differential pressure type flowmeter差压流量计（103）diffuser air supply散流器（54）diffuser air supply散流器送风（69）direct air conditioning system 直流式空气调节系统（64）direct combustion 直接燃烧（48）direct-contact heat exchanger 汽水混合式换热器（28）direct digital control (DDC) system 直接数字控制系统（92）direct evaporator 直接式蒸发器（83）direct-fired lithiumbromide absorption-type refrigerating machine 直燃式溴化锂吸收式制冷机（85）direct refrigerating system 直接制冷系统（80）direct return system 异程式系统（20）direct solar radiation 太阳直接辐射（10）discharge pressure 排气压力（76）discharge temperature 排气温度（76）dispersion 大气扩散（49）district heat supply 区域供热（15）district heating 区域供热（15）disturbance frequency 扰动频率（100）dominant wind direction 最多风向（7）double-effect lithium-bromide absorption-type refigerating machine 双效溴化锂吸收式制冷机（85）double pipe condenser 套管式冷凝器（82）down draft 倒灌（39）downfeed system 上分式系统（21）downstream spray pattern 顺喷（67）drain pipe 泄水管（23）drain pipe 排污管（23）droplet 液滴（44）drv air 干空气（65）dry-and-wet-bulb thermometer 干湿球温度表（102）dry-bulb temperature 干球温度（2）dry cooling condition 干工况（67）dry dust separator 干式除尘器（56）dry expansion evaporator 干式蒸发器（83）dry return pipe 干式凝结水管（22）dry steam humidifler 干蒸汽加湿器（72）dualductairconing ition 双风管空气调节系统（63）dual duct system 双风管空气调节系统（63）duct 风管、风道（51）dust 粉尘（43）dust capacity 容尘量（47）dust collector 除尘器（56）dust concentration 含尘浓度（46）dust control 除尘（46）dust-holding capacity 容尘量（47）dust removal 除尘（46）dust removing system 除尘系统（46）dust sampler 粉尘采样仪（104）dust sampling meter 粉尘采样仪（104）dust separation 除尘（45）dust separator 除尘器（56）dust source 尘源（45）dynamic deviation动态偏差（88）Eeconomic resistance of heat transfer经济传热阻（17）economic velocity经济流速（26）efective coefficient of local resistance折算局部阻力系数（26）effective legth折算长度（25）effective stack height烟囱有效高度（50）effective temperature difference送风温差（70）ejector喷射器（85）ejetor弯头（24）elbow电加热器（73）electric heater电加热段（71）electric panel heating电热辐射采暖（13）electric precipitator电除尘器（57）electricradian theating 电热辐射采暖（13）electricresistance hu-midkfier电阻式加湿器（72）electro-pneumatic convertor电—气转换器（94）electrode humidifler电极式加湿器（73）electrostatic precipi-tator电除尘器（57）eliminator挡水板（74）emergency ventilation事故通风（34）emergency ventilation system事故通风系统（40）emission concentration排放浓度（51）enclosed hood密闭罩（42）enthalpy焓（76）enthalpy control system新风〕焓值控制系统（91）enthalpy entropy chart焓熵图（77）entirely ventilation全面通风（33）entropy熵（76）environmental noise环境噪声（97）equal percentage flow characteristic等百分比流量特性（89）equivalent coefficient of local resistance当量局部阻力系数（26 equivalent length当量长度（25）equivalent[continuous A] sound level等效〔连续A〕声级（96）evaporating pressure蒸发压力（75）evaporating temperature蒸发温度（75）evaporative condenser蒸发式冷凝器（83）evaporator蒸发器（83）excess heat余热（35）excess pressure余压（37）excessive heat 余热（35）exergy（76）exhaust air rate排风量（35）exhaust fan排风机（41）exhaust fan room排风机室（41）exhaust hood局部排风罩（41）exhaust inlet吸风口（54）exhaust opening吸风口（54）exhaust opening orinlet风口（54）exhaust outlet排风口（54）exaust vertical pipe排气〕烟囱（50）exhausted enclosure密闭罩（42）exit排风口（54）expansion膨胀（79）expansion pipe膨胀管（23）explosion proofing防爆（36）expansion steam trap恒温式疏水器（32）expansion tank膨胀水箱（28）extreme maximum temperature极端最高温度（6）extreme minimum temperature极端最低温度（6）Ffabric collector袋式除尘器（57）face tube皮托管（103）face velocity罩口风速（42）fan通风机（55）fan-coil air-conditioning system风机盘管空气调节系统（64）fan-coil system风机盘管空气调节系统（64）fan-coil unit风机盘管机组（72）fan house通风机室（41）fan room通风机室（41）fan section风机段（72）feed-forward control前馈控制（91）feedback反馈（86）feeding branch tlo radiator散热器供热支管（23）fibrous dust纤维性粉尘（43）fillter cylinder for sampling滤筒采样管（104）fillter efficiency过滤效率（47）fillter section过滤段（71）filltration velocity过滤速度（48）final resistance of filter过滤器终阻力（47）fire damper防火阀（53）fire prevention防火（36）fire protection防火（36）fire-resisting damper防火阀（53）fittings(通风〕配件（52）fixed set-point control定值调节（91）fixed support固定支架（24）fixed time temperature (humidity)定时温（湿）度（5）flame combustion热力燃烧（48）flash gas闪发气体（78）flash steam二次蒸汽（14）flexible duct软管（52）flexible joint柔性接头（52）float type steam trap浮球式疏水器（32）float valve浮球阀（31）floating control无定位调节（88）flooded evaporator满液式蒸发器（83）floor panel heating地板辐射采暖（13）flow capacity of control valve调节阀流通能力（90）flow characteristic of control valve调节阀流量特性（89）foam dust separator泡沫除尘器（57）follow-up control system随动系统（92）forced ventilation机械通风（33）forward flow zone射流区（69）foul gas不凝性气体（78）four-pipe water system四管制水系统（65）fractional separation efficiency分级除尘效率（47）free jet自由射流（68）free sillica游离二氧化硅（43）free silicon dioxide游离二氧化硅（43）freon氟利昂（77）frequency interval频程（97）frequency of wind direction风向频率（7）fresh air handling unit新风机组（71）fresh air requirement新风量（67）friction factor摩擦系数（25）friction loss摩擦阻力（25）frictional resistance摩擦阻力（25）fume烟〔雾〕（44）fumehood排风柜（42）fumes烟气（44）Ggas-fired infrared heating 煤气红外线辐射采暖（13）gas-fired unit heater 燃气热风器（30）gas purger 不凝性气体分离器（84）gate valve 闸阀（31）general air change 全面通风（33）general exhaust ventilation (GEV) 全面排风（33）general ventilation 全面通风（33）generator 发生器（85）global radiation总辐射（10）grade efficiency分级除尘效率（47）granular bed filter颗粒层除尘器（57）granulometric distribution粒径分布（44）gravel bed filter颗粒层除尘器（57）gravity separator沉降室（56）ground-level concentration落地浓度（51）guide vane导流板（52）Hhair hygrometor毛发湿度计（102）hand pump手摇泵（29）harmful gas and vapo[u]r有害气体（48）harmful substance有害物质（35）header分水器、集水器（30、31）heat and moisture transfer热湿交换（67）heat balance热平衡（35）heat conduction coefficient导热系数（16）heat conductivity导热系数（16）heat distributing network热网（15）heat emitter散热器（29）heat endurance热稳定性（17）heat exchanger换热器（27）heat flowmeter热流计（103）heat flow rate热流量（16）heat gain from appliance and equipment设备散热量（61）heat gain from lighting照明散热量（61）heat gain from occupant人体散热量（61）heat insulating window保温窗（41）heat(thermal)insuation隔热（39）heat(thermal)lag延迟时间（18）heat loss耗热量（18）heat loss by infiltration冷风渗透耗热量（19）heat-operated refrigerating system热力制冷系统（81）heat-operated refrigetation热力制冷（80）heat pipe热管（74）heat pump热泵（85）heat pump air conditioner热泵式空气调节器（71）heat release散热量（38）heat resistance热阻（16）heat screen隔热屏（39）heat shield隔热屏（39）heat source热源（13）heat storage蓄热（61）heat storage capacity蓄热特性（61）heat supply供热（14）heat supply network热网（15）heat transfer传热（15）heat transmission传热（15）heat wheel转轮式换热器（73）heated thermometer anemometer热风速仪（103）heating采暖、供热、加热（11、14、66）heating appliance采暖设备（27）heating coil热盘管（74）heating coil section加热段（71）heating equipment采暖设备（27）heating load热负荷（19）heating medium热媒（13）heating medium parameter热媒参数（14）heating pipeline采暖管道（22）heating system采暖系统（20）heavy work重作业（105）high-frequency noise高频噪声（98）high-pressure ho twater heating高温热水采暖（12）high-pressure steam heating高压蒸汽采暖（12）high temperature water heating高温热水采暖（12）hood局部排风罩（41）horizontal water-film syclonet卧式旋风水膜除尘器（57）hot air heating热风采暖（12）hot air heating system热风采暖系统（20）hot shop热车间（39）hot water boiler热水锅炉（27）hot water heating热水采暖（11）hot water system热水采暖系统（20）hot water pipe热水管（22）hot workshop热车间（39）hourly cooling load逐时冷负荷（62）hourly sol-air temperature逐时综合温度（60）humidification加湿（66）humidifier加湿器（72）humididier section加湿段（71）humidistat恒湿器（94）humidity ratio含湿量（65）hydraulic calculation水力计算（24）hydraulic disordeer水力失调（26）hydraulic dust removal水力除尘（46）hydraulic resistance balance阻力平衡（26）hydraulicity水硬性（45）hydrophilic dust亲水性粉尘（43）hydrophobic dust疏水性粉尘（43）Iimpact dust collector冲激式除尘器（58）impact tube皮托管（103）impedance muffler阻抗复合消声器（99）inclined damper斜插板阀（53）index circuit最不利环路（24）indec of thermal inertia (valueD)热惰性指标（D值）（17）indirect heat exchanger表面式换热器（28）indirect refrigerating sys间接制冷系统（80）indoor air design conditions室内在气计算参数（5）indoor air velocity室内空气流速（4）indoor and outdoor design conditions室内外计算参数（2）indoor reference for air temperature and relative humidity室内温湿度基数（5）indoor temperature (humidity)室内温（湿）度（4）induction air-conditioning system诱导式空气调节系统（64）induction unit诱导器（72）inductive ventilation诱导通风（34）industral air conditioning工艺性空气调节（59）industrial ventilation工业通风（33）inertial dust separator惯性除尘器（56）infiltration heat loss冷风渗透耗热量（19）infrared humidifier红外线加湿器（73）infrared radiant heater红外线辐射器（30）inherent regulation of controlled plant调节对象自平衡（87）initial concentration of dust初始浓度（47）initial resistance of filter过滤器初阻力（47）input variable输入量（89）insulating layer保温层（105）integral enclosure整体密闭罩（42）integral time积分时间（89）interlock protection联锁保护（91）intermittent dust removal定期除灰（48）intermittent heating间歇采暖（11）inversion layer逆温层（50）inverted bucket type steam trap倒吊桶式疏水器（32）irradiance辐射照度（4）isoenthalpy等焓线（66）isobume等湿线（66）isolator隔振器（101）isotherm等温线（66）isothermal humidification等温加湿（67）isothermal jet等温射流（68）Jjet射流（68）jet axial velocity射流轴心速度（69）jet divergence angle射流扩散角（69）jet in a confined space受限射流（68）Kkatathermometer卡他温度计（102）Llaboratory hood排风柜（42）lag of controlled plant调节对象滞后（87）large space enclosure大容积密闭罩（42）latent heat潜热（60）lateral exhaust at the edge of a bath槽边排风罩（42）lateral hoodlength of pipe section侧吸罩（42）length of pipe section管段长度（25）light work轻作业（105）limit deflection极限压缩量（101）limit switch限位开关（95）limiting velocity极限流速（26）linear flow characteristic线性流量特性（89）liquid-level ga[u]ge液位计（103）liquid receiver贮液器（84）lithium bromide溴化锂（78）lithium-bromide absorption-type refrigerating machine溴化锂吸收式制冷机（84）lithium chloride resistance hygrometer氯化锂电阻湿度计（93）load pattern负荷特性（62）local air conditioning局部区域空气调节（59）local air suppiy system局部送风系统（40）local exhaustventilation (LEV)局部排风（34）local exhaust system局部排风系统（40）local heating局部采暖（11）local relief局部送风（34）local relief system局部送风系统（40）local resistance局部阻力（25）local solartime地方太阳时（10）local ventilation局部通风（34）local izedairsupply for air-heating集中送风采暖（12）local ized air control就地控制（91）loop环路（24）louver百叶窗（41）low-frequencynoise低频噪声（98）low-pressure steam heating低压蒸汽采暖（12）lyophilic dust亲水性粉尘（43）lyophobic dust疏水性粉尘（43）Mmain 总管、干管（22）main duct通风〕总管、〔通风〕干管（51）main pipe总管、干管（22）make-up water pump补给水泵（28）manual control手动控制（91）mass concentration质量浓度（36）maximum allowable concentration (MAC)最高容许浓度（36）maximum coefficient of heat transfer最大传热系数（17）maximum depth of frozen ground最大冻土深度（7）maximum sum of hourly colling load逐时冷负荷综合最大值mean annual temperature (humidity)年平均温（湿）度（6）mean daily temperature (humidity)日平均温（湿）度（5）mean dekad temperature (humidity)旬平均温（湿）度（6）mean monthly maximum temperature月平均最高温度（6）mean monthly minimum temperature月平均最低温度（6）mean monthly temperature (humidity)月平均温（湿）度（6）mean relative humidity平均相对湿度（7）mean wind speed平均风速（7）mechanical air supply system机械送风系统（40）mechanical and hydraulic combined dust removal联合除尘mechanical anemometer机械式风速仪（103）mechanical cleaning off dust机械除尘（46）mechanical dust removal机械排风系统（40）mechanical exhaust system机械通风系统（40）mechanical ventilation机械通风（33）media velocity过滤速度（48）metal radiant panel金属辐射板（30）metal radiant panel heating金属辐射板采暖（13）micromanometer微压计（103）micropunch plate muffler微穿孔板消声器（90）mid-frequency noise中频噪声（98）middle work中作业（105）midfeed system中分式系统（22）minimum fresh air requirmente最小新风量（68）minimum resistance of heat transfer最小传热阻（17）mist雾（44）mixing box section混合段（71）modular air handling unit组合式空气调节机组（71）moist air湿空气（65）moisture excess余湿（35）moisure gain散湿量（61）moisture gain from appliance and equipment设备散湿量（61）moisturegain from occupant人体散湿量（61）motorized valve电动调节阀（95）motorized (pneumatic)电（气）动两通阀（95）2-way valvemotorized (pneumatic)3-way valve电（气）动三通阀（95）movable support活动支架（24）muffler消声器（99）muffler section消声段（72）multi-operating mode automtic conversion工况自动转换（90）multi-operating mode control system多工况控制系统（92）multiclone多管〔旋风〕除尘器（56）multicyclone多管〔旋风〕除尘器（56）multishell condenser组合式冷凝器（82）Nnatural and mechanical combined ventilation联合通风（33）natural attenuation quantity of noise噪声自然衰减量（99）natural exhaust system自然排风系统（37）natural freguency固有频率（100）natural ventilation自然通风（33）NC-curve[s]噪声评价NC曲线（97）negative freedback负反馈（86）neutral level中和界（39）neutral pressure level中和界（39）neutral zone中和界（39）noise噪声（97）noise control噪声控制（98）noise criter ioncurve(s)噪声评价NC曲线（97）noisc rating number噪声评价NR曲线（97）noise reduction消声（99）non azeotropic mixture refragerant非共沸溶液制冷剂（77）non-commonsection非共同段（25）non condensable gas 不凝性气体（78）non condensable gas purger不凝性气体分离器（84）non-isothermal jct非等温射流（68）nonreturn damper〔通风〕止回阀（53）nonreturn valve止回阀（31）normal coldest month累年最冷月（3）normal coldest 3-month period累年最冷三个月（3）normal hottest month累年最热月（３）normal hottest 3month period累年最热三个月（3）normal three summer months累年最热三个月（3）normal three winter months累年最冷三个月（3）normals累年值（3）nozzle outlet air suppluy喷口送风（69）number concentration计数浓度（36）number of degree-day of heating period采暖期度日数（9）Ooctave倍频程（97）1/3 octave倍频程（97）octave band倍频程（97）oil cooler油冷却器（84）oill-fired unit heater燃油热风器（30）one-and-two pipe combined heating system单双管混合式采暖系统（21）one (single)-pipe circuit (cross-over) heating system单管跨越式采暖系统（21）one(single)-pipe heating system单管采暖系统（21）one(single)-pipe loop circuit heating system水平单管采暖系统one(single)-pipe seriesloop heating system单管顺序式采暖系统（21）one-third octave band倍频程（97）on-of control双位调节（88）open loop control开环控制（86）open return开式回水（15）open shell and tube condenser立式壳管式冷凝器（82）open tank开式水箱（28）operating pressure工作压力（27）operating range作用半径（26）opposed multiblade damper对开式多叶阀（52）organized air supply有组织进风（33）organized exhaust有组织排风（34）organized natural ventilation有组织自然通风（37）outdoor air design conditions室外空气计算参数（7）outdoor ctitcal air temperature for heating采暖室外临界温度outdoor design dry-bulb temperature for summer airconlitioning 夏季空气调节室外计算干球温度（8）outdoor design hourly temperature for summer air conditioning 夏季空气调节室外计算逐时温度（9）outdoor design mean daily temperature for summer air conditioning夏季空气调节室外计算日平均温度（9）outdoor design relative humidityu for summer ventilation夏季通风室外计算相对湿度（8）outdoor design relative humidity for winter air conditioning 冬季空气调节室外计算相对湿度（8）outdoor design temperature ture for calculated envelope in winter 冬季围护结构室外计算温度（8）outdoor design temperature ture for heating采暖室外计算温度outdoor design temperature for summer ventilation夏季通风室外计算温度（8）outdoor design temperature for winter air conditioning冬季空气调节室外计算温度（8）outdoor design temperature for winter vemtilation冬季通风室外计算温度（7）outdoor designwet-bulb temperature for summer air conditioning 夏季空气调节室外计算湿球温度（8）outdoor mean air temperature during heating period采暖期室外平均温度（9）outdoor temperature(humidity)室外温（湿）度（5）outlet air velocity出口风速（70）out put variable输出量（89）overall efficiency of separation除尘效率（47）overall heat transmission coefficient传热系数（16）overflow pipe溢流管（23）overheat steam过热蒸汽（14）overlapping averages滑动平均（4）overshoot超调量（88）Ppackaged air conditioner整体式空气调节器（70）packaged heat pump热泵式空气调节器（71）packed column填料塔（58）packed tower填料塔（58）panel heating辐射采暖（12）parabolic flow character-istic抛物线流量特性（90）parallel multiblade damperin平行式多叶阀（53）parameter detection参数检测（90）part通风〕部件（52）partial enclosure局部密闭罩（42）partial pressure of water vapo[u]r水蒸汽分压力（6）particle粒子（44）particle counter粒子计数器（104）particle number concentration计数浓度（36）particle size粒径（44）particle size distribution粒径分布（44）particulate粒子（44）particulate collector除尘器（56）particulates大气尘（43）passage ventilating duct通过式风管（52）penetration rate穿透率（47）percentage of men，women and children群集系数（62）percentage of possible sunshine日照率（7）percentage of return air 回风百分比（68）perforated ceiling air supply孔板送风（69）perforated plate tower筛板塔（58）periodic dust dislodging定期除灰（48）piece(通风〕部件（52）pipe fittings管道配件（23）pipe radiator光面管散热器（29）pipe section管段（25）pipe coil光面管放热器（29）pitot tube皮托管（103）plate heat exchanger板式换热器（73）plenum chamber静压箱（74）plenum space稳压层（70）plug丝堵（24）plume烟羽（50）plume rise height烟羽抬升高度（50）PNC-curve[s]噪声评价PNC曲线（97）pneumatic conveying气力输送（46）pueumatic transport气力输送（46）pneumatic valve气动调节阀（95）pneumo-electrical convertor气-电转换器（94）positioner定位器（95）positive feedback正反馈（86）powerroof ventilator屋顶通风机（55）preferred noise criteria curve[s]噪声评价PNC曲线（97）pressure drop压力损失（26）pressure enthalpy chart压焓图（77）pressure ga[u]ge压力表（103）pressure of steam supply供汽压力（14）pressure reducing valve减压阀（31）pressure relief device泄压装置（53）pressure relief valve安全阀（31）pressure thermometer压力式温度计（102）pressure volume chart压容图（77）primary air fan-coil system风机盘管加新风系统（64）primary air system新风系统（64）primary retirn air一次回风（68）process air conditioning工艺性空气调节（59）program control程序控制（91）proportional band比例带（89）proportional control比例调节（88）proportional-integral (PI)control比例积分调节（88）proportional-integralderivative(PID)control比例积分微分调节protected(roof)monitor避风天窗（39）psychrometric chart声级计（104）pulvation action干湿球温度表（102）push-pull hood焓湿图（65）pulvation action尘化作用（45）push-pull hood吹吸式排风罩（42）Qquick open flow characteristic快开流量特性（89）Rradiant heating辐射采暖（12）radiant intensity辐射强度（4）radiation intensity辐射强度（4）radiator散热器（29）radiator heating散热器采暖（12）radiator heating system散热器采暖系统（20）radiator valve散热器调节阀（32）rating under air conditioning condition空调工况制冷量（75）reactive muffler抗性消声器（99）receiver贮液器（84）receiving hood接受式排风罩（42）reciprocating compressor活塞式压缩机（82）recirculation cavity空气动力阴影区（38）recording thermometer自记温度计（102）reducing coupling异径管接头（24）reducing valve减压阀（31）reentrainment of dust 二次扬尘（45）refrigerant制冷剂（77）[refrigerating] coefficient of performance (COP)(制冷〕性能系数（76）refrigerating compressor制冷压缩机（81）refrigerating cycle制冷循环（79）refrigerating effect制冷量（75）refrigerating engineering制冷工程（75）refrigerating machine制冷机（81）refrigerating medium载冷剂（78）refrigerating planttoom制冷机房（77）refrigerating station制冷机房（77）refrigerating system制冷系统（80）refrigeration 制冷（75）regenerative noise再生噪声（98）register百叶型风口（54）regulator调节器（94）reheat air conditioning system再热式空气调节系统（63）relative humidity相对湿度（3）relay继电器（95）remote control遥控（90）resistance of heat transfer传热阻（17）resistance thermometer电阻温度计（93）resistance to water vapo[u]r permeability蒸汽渗透阻（18）resistance to water vapo[u]r permeation蒸汽渗透阻（18）resistive muffler阻性消声器（99）resistivity比电阻（45）。
制冷与空调专业英语词汇
制冷与空调专业英语词汇初级词汇环境surroundings热库hot source热源heat source冷源heat sink , cold source焓enthalpy熵entropy功work热量heat能量守恒energy conservation 理想气体idea gas真实气体actual gas沸点boiling point凝结condensation沸腾boiling池内沸腾pool boiling膜态沸腾film boiling相变change of phase压缩compression膨胀expansion节流throttling潜热latent heat显热sensible heat制冷refrigeration氟利昂11 freon 11氟利昂12 freon 12氟利昂13 freon 13氟利昂14 freon 14氟利昂22 freon 22制冷剂refrigerant氨ammonia二氧化碳carbon dioxide二氧化硫sculpture dioxide甲烷methane乙烷ethane丙烷propane乙烯ethylene稳态Steady state非稳态unsteady state传热学heat transfer传热heat transmission 换热heat exchange热流heat flow吸收率absorptive反射率reflectivity熔化fusion熔点melting point升华sublimation三相点triple point临界状态critical state临界温度critical temperature临界压力critical pressure凝固solidification凝固点solidification point沸点boiling point凝结condensation摄氏温度centigrade scale放气管air bleeder散气式通风air blow aeration鼓风机air blower吹气,空气吹污air blowing吹气管air blowpipe压缩空气瓶air bottle空气室air box空气制动器air brake排气孔air bleed hole空气室air barrel湿蒸气wet vapor过热superheat过热蒸气superheated vapor过热度degree of superheat过冷sub cooling过冷液体sub cooled liquid气-液混合物liquid-vapor mixture 干度quality冷凝点condensation point冷凝液condensate共沸混合物isentropic mixture共沸性zoetrope共沸点isentropic point辐射radiation核态沸腾nucleate boiling对流沸腾convective boiling膜状凝结film condensation珠状凝结drop condensation饱和状态saturation state饱和温度saturation temperature饱和压力saturation pressure饱和液体saturation liquid饱和蒸气saturation vapor饱和蒸气压saturated vapor pressure 过饱和supersaturating过饱和蒸气supersaturated vapor热力过程thermodynamic process等温过程isothermal process等压过程isobaric process等容过程isochoric process绝热过程adiabatic process绝热指数adiabatic exponent多变过程polytrophic process多变指数polytrophic exponent等焓过程isenthalpic process等熵过程isentropic process可压缩性compressibility热流量heat flow rate热流密度density of heat flow rate温度场temperature field导热heat conduction导热系数thermal conductivity热扩散系数thermal diffusivity对流换热convective heat transfer自然对流free convection强制对流forced convection等焓膨胀isenthalpic expansion热阻thermal resistance接触热阻thermal contact resistance 热滞后thermal lag传质mass transfer分子扩散molecule diffusion对流扩散convective diffusion绝热膨胀adiabatic expansion多变膨胀polytropic expansion节流膨胀throttling expansion 等焓节流isenthalpic throttling热力循环thermodynamic cycle工质working substance热机循环engine cycle制冷循环refrigeration cycle可逆循环reverse cycle卡诺循环Carnot cycle逆卡诺循环reverse Carnot cycle朗肯循环Rankine cycle斯特林循环Stirling cycle空气制冷循环air refrigeration池内沸腾pool boiling膜态沸腾film boiling核态沸腾nucleate boiling对流沸腾convective boiling膜状凝结film condensation珠状凝结drop condensation绝热压缩adiabatic compression多变压缩polytropic compression压缩指数compression exponent冰熔当量ice melting equivalent理论功率idea power指示功率indicated power指示效率indicated efficiency轴功率shaft horse power机械效率mechanical efficiency总效率Overall efficiency制冷系数coefficient of performance 空调负荷air conditioning load气流组织air distribution气流组织air distribution空气处理单元air handling unit风淋室air shower制冷工程refrigeration engineering 制冷工作者refrigerationist制冷工程师refrigeration engineer 制冷技术员refrigeration technician 制冷技工refrigeration mechanic 辐射换热radiation heat transfer对流放热系数the convective coefficient of heat transfer热力学thermodynamics统计热力学statistical thermodynamic 热力学系统thermodynamic system 孤立系isolated system热力学平衡状态thermodynamicequilibrium state 制冷剂循环量circulating mass ofrefrigerant可逆过程reversible process不可逆过程irreversible process热力学第一定律first law ofthermodynamics热力学第二定律Second law ofthermodynamics热力学第三定律third law ofthermodynamics零定律zero principle内能internal energy理想气体状态方程idea gas stateequation理想气体常数perfect gas constant 压缩性系数coefficient ofcompressibility压力-比容图pressure and specificvolume diagram温度-熵图temperature - entropydiagram双级压缩制冷循环two-stage compression refrigeration cycle氨双级压缩制冷循环ammoniatwo-stage compression refrigeration cycle氟利昂双级压缩制冷循环freontwo-stage compression refrigeration cycle覆叠式制冷循环cascade refrigeration 辐射换热系数radiation heat transfer coefficient传热系数the coefficient of heat transfer 平壁传热heat transfer through a plate 圆管传热heat transfer through a tube 肋壁传热heat transfer through a fin wall吸收式制冷循环absorption refrigeration cycle蒸气压缩制冷循环vapor compression refrigeration cycle液态制冷剂过冷循环liquid refrigerat subcooled cycle蒸气过热循环vapor supor superheated cycle混合制冷剂制冷循环mixture cycle焦耳－汤姆逊效应Joule Thomson effect焦耳－汤姆逊系数Joule Thomson coefficient蒸气喷射制冷循环vapor jet refrigeration cycle制冷剂循环容积circulating volume of refrigerant单位压缩功compress work per mass 热力完善度thermodynamic perfect degree制冷安装技工refirgeration installation mechanic制冷维修技工refrigeration serviceman 单位轴功率制冷量refrigreation effect per shaft horse-power运转工况下的制冷量rating under working conditions产冷量refrigerating capacity制冷量refrigerating effect单位制冷量refrigerating capacity per weighing单位容积制冷量refrigerating capacity per unit of swept volume容积效率V olumetric efficiency冷凝热量condenser heat过冷热量heat of subcooling标准制冷量Standard rating直接回水系统direct return system。
暖通空调专业英语词汇
Aabsolute filter 高性能过滤器absolute humidify 绝对湿度absorb 吸收absorbent filter 吸收性过滤器absorber 吸收器absorbing tower 吸收塔absorption refrigerating machine 吸收式制冷机absorption refrigeration 吸收式制冷absorption refrigeration system 吸收式制冷系统access door 检查门，人孔accessible hermetic compressor unit 半封闭式压缩机组accessible trench 通行地沟accessories 附属设备accessory 附件，附属的acoustic filter 滤声器acoustic noise 噪音acoustical 吸声能力acoustical damper 消声器additional equipment 辅助设备after heat 余热air admitting surface 进风口面积air blast refrigeration 空气喷射制冷air chamber 气舱，气室air change 换气air change rate 换气次数air channel 风道air chimney 竖风道，通风竖井air circuit 空气管道系统air circulation rate 换气次数air cleaner 空气净化装置air collector 集气罐air compressor 空气压缩机air condenser 风冷冷凝器air conditioner 空调器air conditioning 空气调节air cooling fin 散热（翅）片air cooling system 空气冷却系统air curtain 空气幕air diffuser 散流器air distribution 气流组织air distributor 空气分布器air draft 通风，气流air duct 通气管，风管air duct system 风道系统air escape valve 放气阀air filter 空气过滤器air flow 气流，空气流量air grid 通风格栅air grille 格栅风口air handler 空气处理机air handling 空气处理air handling unit 空气处理机组air heat exchanger 空气热交换器air heater 空气加热器air heater battery 空气加热机组air hood 通风罩air humidification 空气加湿air humidifier 空气加湿器air humidify 空气湿度air interchanger 换气装置air jet 射流air main 主风道air outlet 出风口，送风口air purification 空气净化air rate 通风量air refrigeration machine 空气制冷机air register 调风器，可调百叶风口air regulation 风量调节air relief shaft 排风竖井air relief valve 放气阀air renewal 换气air renewal system 换气系统air return 回风air screen 空气幕，空气滤网air source heat 空气热源air source heat pump system 空气热源热泵系统air supply 送风，进风air terminal 风道末端air terminal device 末端装置air treatment 空气处理air vent 通风，排气口air wetting 空气加湿air-and-water system 气-水系统air-condition 空气调节air-conditioned room 空调房间air-conditioned space 空调区域air-conditioning installation 空调装置air-conditioning load 空调负荷air-conditioning machine room 空调机房air-conditioning unit 空调机组air-cooled air conditioner 风冷式空调器air-cooled condenser 风冷式冷凝器air-cooled condensing unit 风冷冷凝机组air-cooled type 风冷式air-cooler 空气冷却器air-cooling 空气冷却air-cooling by evaporation 蒸发式空气冷却air-current 气流airflow rate 空气流量率air-gauge 气压计air-inlet grille 空气入口格栅air-inlet valve 进气阀air-intake 进风air-line system 风管系统air-to-air heat recovery 空气-空气热回收air-water system 空气-水系统all air system 全空气系统all water system 全水系统alternate air inlet 备用空气入口ambient 环境的，周围的ambient air 环境空气ambient condition 环境条件ambient environment 周围环境ambient humidify 环境湿度ammonia absorption refrigerating machine 氨吸收式制冷机ammonia compression refrigerator 氨压缩式制冷机angle valve 角阀anticorrosive pain 防腐漆antirusting pain 防锈漆apparatus dew point 机器露点appendage 附加，备用appliance 用具，设备appurtenance 附件，管件，零件area heating 区域采暖area of cooling surface 冷却面积area of heating surface 加热面积arrest point 临界点A-scale A声压级atomizing nozzle 雾化喷嘴attachment 连接，附件attenuator 衰减器，消声器attenuator box 消声静压箱auto alarm 自动报警automatic steam trap 疏水器average flow 平均流量axial flow pump 轴流泵Bback valve 止回阀backwater 回水baffle 导流板baffler 消声器bag filter 袋式过滤器balance of heat 热平衡ball cock 球阀，球形旋塞ball diffuser 球形风口，球形散流器ball valve 球阀base-load 基本负荷blind 百叶窗block heating 分片采暖blow 送风，射程blow-down 排污blowing cooling tower 鼓风式冷却塔body heat loss 人体热损失branch 分支，支管branch air duck 分支风管branch duck 支管道branch pipe 支管breeze-line diffuser 条逢送风口bridging over 架设，敷设bromide of lithium 溴化锂bumper 减振器，butterfly valve 蝶阀by-pass 旁通，旁路by-pass air duck 旁通风道by-pass pipe 旁通管by-pass system 旁路系统by-pass valve 旁通阀Ccalculating out door relative humidity 室外计算相对湿度calculating outdoor temperature for air conditioning 空调室外计算温度calorie 卡calorie value 热值calorific capacity 热容量carbon filter 活性炭过滤器cartridge filter 联系统cast 铸铁，铸件catch pit 集水坑central 中央的，集中的central air conditioning 集中空调central air conditioning plant 集中空调设备central air conditioning system 集中空调系统central fan system 集中通风系统central heat 集中供热central heating plant 集中采暖站central system 集中式系统centrifugal pump 离心泵centrifugal refrigerating machine 离心式制冷机change of air 换气，换气次数channel 管道，通道check valve 止回阀chilled water system 制冷水系统chilling water 冷水chock valve 阻气阀circuit diagram of refrigeration 制冷原理图circulating pump 循环泵circulating water 循环水cleaning vacuum plan 真空吸尘装置clear out door 出灰口，closed circuit water cooler 封闭循环式水冷却器closed expansion tank 闭式膨胀水箱closed hot water heating system 闭式热水供暖系统cloth bag collector 布袋除尘器cloth dust collector 布袋除尘器cloth type arrester 布袋滤尘器coarse filter 粗过滤器coarse filtration 粗过滤coefficient of absorption 吸收系数coefficient of dust collection 集尘系数coefficient of dust removal 除尘系数coefficient of flow rate 空气流量系数coefficient of flow rate 空气流量系数coefficient of flow rate 空气流量系数coefficient of flow rate 空气流量系数coefficient of friction resistance 摩擦阻力系数coefficient of heat passage 导热系数coefficient of heat preservation 保温系数coefficient of heat transmission 传热系数coefficient of safety 安全系数coil condenser 盘管冷凝器coil pipe 盘管coil pipe cooler 盘管冷却器coil radiator 盘管散热器coincidence factor 同时使用系数cold accumulation 蓄冷cold air 冷空气cold air machine 冷气机cold draft 冷风，冷气流cold source 冷源collecting electrode 集尘电极collecting sump 集水坑collective drawings 装配图collector 集尘器，集热器collector efficiency 集尘（热）效率column of mercury 汞柱column of water 水柱comfort air conditioning 舒适性空调comfort condition 舒适条件comfort requirements 舒适要求comfort zone 舒适区commingler 混合器compression refrigeration 压缩式冷水机组compression refrigeration cycle 压缩式制冷循环compression chiller 压缩式冷水机组compression dehumidifier 压缩减湿装置compressor 压缩机concentrate air conditioning 集中空调concentrate cooling 集中供冷concentrate heating 集中供暖concentrate load 集中负荷concentrate refrigerating 集中制冷concentrated 集中的condensate flow 冷凝水流量condensate pump 冷凝水泵condensate return pipe 冷凝水回水管condensate temperature 冷凝水温度condensate trap 冷凝水疏水器condensation water 冷凝水condenser 冷凝器condenser unit 冷凝器机组condensing coil 冷凝盘管condensing unit 冷凝机组conditioner 空调器conditioner capacity 空调器容量conduct 传导，导管conduction of heat 热传导cone valve 锥形阀conical ventilator 锥形风帽connection in parallel 并联constant humidity 恒湿constant temperature and humidity 恒温恒湿constant-volume and variable-temperature system 定风量变温度系统continuous heating 连续供暖continuous ventilation 连续通风coolant 冷却剂，冷媒cooling ceiling 冷却顶板cooling coil 冷却盘管cooling equipment 冷却设备cooling fin 冷却翅片cooling load 冷却负荷cooling medium 冷媒cooling system 冷却系统cooling temperature 冷却温度cooling tower 冷却塔cooling unit 冷气机组cooling water 冷却水cooling water flow 冷却水流量cooling water pump 冷却水泵cooling water tank 冷却水箱corrosion preventive 防腐型corrugated pipe 波纹管cowl 通风帽，罩cradle 支架，底（托）架creased (expansion) bend 波纹（膨胀）补偿弯管critical 临界的critical data 临界数据critical point 临界点criticality 临界状态cross 四通管，交叉cross-over valve 转换阀cutoff 防火墙cutoff valve 截流阀cyclone 旋风除尘器cyclone 旋风除尘器cyclone 旋风除尘器cyclone 旋风除尘器cyclone 气旋，旋风除尘器cyclone efficiency 旋风除尘器效率cyclone performance 旋风除尘器性能Ddamp 潮气damp air 潮湿空气damper 风门，闸板decentralized system 分散式系统decibel (dB) 分贝decompression device 减压装置decompressor 减压器decreasing vibration 减振dedust 除尘degree Celsius ( C) 摄氏温度degree Fahrenheit ( C) 华氏温度degree Kelvin (K) 开氏温度dehumidifier 去湿器，除湿机dehumidifying system 减湿系统deironing 除铁delay 滞后delivery lift 扬程deposit of scale 水垢design humidity 设计湿度design load设计负荷desuperheat 减温detail list of HVAC system 暖通空调设备明细表deverter valve 转向阀dew 露水dew point 露点dew-retardation 防露direct heating 直接式供暖direct heating system 直接式供暖系统direct return system 异程（回水）系统direction of flow 流向discharge head (泵)扬程，出口压力discharge valve 排出阀discontinuous heating 定时（间歇）供暖district cooling 区域供冷district heating 区域供暖district system 区域系统double deflection register 双层百叶风口double duct system 双风道系统double stage cyclone 双级旋风除尘器double-effect absorption refrigerating machine+A243 双效吸收式制冷机dry centrifugal collector 干式离心除尘器drying screen 汽水分离器，除水网duct 风道duct attenuation 风道消声duct fitting 风道接头，风管配件duct resistance 风道阻力duct system 风道系统duct velocity 风道流速ductwork 风管管网dust air 含尘气体dust collecting hood 吸尘罩dust collection efficiency 集尘效率dust collector = dust concentrator 除尘器，集尘器dust exhausting 排尘dust extracting plant 吸尘设备dust guard 防尘罩，防尘设备dust hood 吸（集）尘罩dust hopper 集尘斗dust prevention 防尘dust remover 除尘器dust reproving system 除尘系统dust settling chamber 灰尘沉降室dust trap 除（捕）尘器duster 除尘器dynamic head 动力水头dynamic load 动态负荷dynamic load 动态负荷dynamic load 动态负荷dynamic load 动态负荷Eefficiency of dust removal 除尘效率ejection pump 喷射泵ejector nozzle 喷嘴，喷口，喷射器ejector system 喷口送风系统ejector type grilles 条缝型送风口elbow 弯头elbow bend pipe 肘形弯管elbow joint 弯管接头elbow piece 弯头，弯管配件elbow pipe 弯管，弯头elbow tube 肘管elbow unit 弯管活接头electric heater in duct 风管电加热器electric heating coil 电热盘管electric heating system 电加热系统electric heating unit 电供暖装置electric precipitator 电除尘器electric thermostat 电动恒温器，恒温开关electric vacuum cleaner 电动真空吸尘器electro-precipitation 电除尘electrostatic cleaner 静电净化器electrostatic filter 静电过滤器elevated overhead 架空elevated pipeline 高架管道elevated water tank 高架水箱elevation head 高程水头ell 弯管，弯头emergency vent 紧急排气口emergency ventilation 事故通风enclosed spray type cooler 密闭式喷淋冷却器enclosed system 密闭系统energy efficiency 能量效率energy efficiency 能量效率energy efficiency 能量效率energy saving 节能energy saving 节能energy saving 节能entirely ventilation 全面通风environmental condition 环境条件equalizer 平衡器，补偿器equivalent air opening 等量风口equivalent diameter 当量直径erection diagram(drawing) 安装图escape pipe 溢流管estimate design load 设计估算负荷estimate maximum load 最大估算负荷evaporating capacity 蒸发量evaporation cooling 蒸发冷却evaporative capacity 蒸发量evaporator 蒸发器evase 渐扩段，喇叭口excess 过剩excess air 过量空气excess heat 余热，过热excess heating 过量供暖exchanger 热交换器exhaust 排出，排气exhaust air 排气，抽气exhaust blower 排气风机exhaust duct 排风管exhaust grille 排风格栅exhaust pipe 排气管exhaust shaft 排风竖井exhaust system 排风系统exhaust system of ventilation************************************* ************************************* ************************************* ************************************* ************************************* ************************************* ************************************* ************************************* ************************************* ************************************* ************************************* ************************************* ************************************* ******************************* expansion bellows 波纹管，伸缩软管expansion U bend U（方）形补偿器expansion valve 膨胀阀expansion vessel 膨胀水箱explosion-proof 防爆的Fface area 迎风面积face velocity 迎风风速fall dust 落尘fall of pipe 管道坡度falling gradient 下降坡度fan characteristic 风机特性fan coil 风机盘管fan coil unit 风机盘管机组fan convector 风机对流器fan convector heater 风机对流加热器fan cooler 冷风机fan delivery 风机排（送）风量fan for primary air 一次风风机fan inlet 风机入口fan outlet 风机出口fan performance 风机特性（性能）fan room 通风机房fan speed风机转速fastener 紧固件feed-pump 给水泵feed-water pipe 给水管fibreglass 玻璃纤维，玻璃钢filler 填料filter 过滤器，滤网filter box 过滤箱filter cloth 过滤布filtering 过滤filtering capacity 过滤容量，过滤能力fin 翅片，肋片final filter 终过滤器final filtration 终过滤final reheater 末级再热器finned coil 肋片盘管finned radiator 翼型散热器finned tube 翅（肋）片管fin-tube heat exchanger 翅片管热交换器fire alarm 火警fire bulkhead 挡火墙fire-fighting system 消防系统fire-place 壁炉fitting and fitments 设备及附件fitting pipe 连接管fittings 管道配件，附件fixed anchor 固定支座fixed flange 固定法兰fixed shutter 固定百叶窗fixed support 固定支座flame proof 耐火的flange 法兰flap shutter 转动挡板，活动百叶flat oval tube steel radiator 扁管式钢制散热器flexible duct 柔性风管flexible pipe 软管，消振管float stop valve 浮球阀flow control 流量控制flow deflector 导流片flow head 流动水头flow header 分流缸，分水缸flow path 流程flow quantity 流量flow rate 流率flush off 溢出flush-off pipe 溢流管forced air change 强制换气forced draft cooling tower 强制通风冷却塔forced draft type cooling tower 强制通风冷却塔forced water air heating 机械循环热水采暖free support 活动支座fresh air 新风，新鲜空气friction drag 摩擦阻力friction loss 摩擦损失fuse block 熔断器fused disconnect switch 熔断开关Ggalvanized 镀锌的galvanized iron 镀锌铁皮galvanized steel pipe 镀锌钢管gate 门，闸阀，插板general arrangement 总体布置general layout of pipeline 管道总平面布置general ventilation 全面通风gill 肋片，散热片gilled radiator 翅片式散热器globe-tee 球形三通gooseneck 乙字弯gooseneck connection 乙字形管gradient 坡度grating 格栅grating with louvered damper 连动百叶风口gravity return 重力回水gravity type coil 格式盘管grille 通风格栅grilled pipe 肋片管guide vane 导向叶片Hhair pin bend 蛇形管hanger 吊架（钩，卡）hanger frame 吊架hanger rod 吊杆head 扬程，水头head loss 压力损失health standards 卫生标准heat exchanger 热交换器heat insulating material 保温材料heat leakage 热渗透量heat load 热负荷heat loss of protection structure 围护结构热损失heat medium 热媒heat pipe heat exchanger 热管式热交换器heat pump 热泵heat pump air conditioning 热泵式空调heat pump heating 热泵式采暖heat recovering 热回收heat removal 除热heat source 热源heat supply 供热heat supply network 供热管网heat trap 吸热器heating 加热，供暖heating and ventilation 供热与通风heating channel 采暖地沟heating design 供暖设计heating installation 供暖装置heating load 供暖负荷heating main 供暖干管heating period 供暖期heating pipe 供热管道heating radiator 采暖散热器heating riser 采暖立管heating steam 采暖蒸气heating system 采暖系统heating temperature 采暖温度heating trench 采暖地沟heating unit 采暖机组heat-insulating 保温的heat-insulating layer 保温层heat-producing 产热量high efficiency filter 高效过滤器high-pressure heating system 高压供暖系统high-pressure hot water heating system 高压热水供暖系统high-pressure steam heating system 高压蒸汽供暖系统high-velocity injection nozzle 高速喷口high-velocity system 高速风道系统hood 罩，通风帽hoover 真空吸尘器horizontal 卧式的horizontal evaporator 卧式蒸发器hose coupling 软管接头hot air duct 热风道hot air heating 热风采暖hot air radiant heating system 热风辐射采暖系统hot coil 热盘管hot water 热水hot water heating 热水供暖hot water heating load 热水供暖负荷hot water heating temperature 热水供暖温度humid 潮湿的humid air 湿空气humidification spray 喷雾加湿器humidifier 加湿器humidify 加湿humidifying process 加湿过程humidistat 恒湿器humidity 湿度humiture 温湿度hydrodynamic 动压头hydrostatic head 静压头hygrograph 湿度计hygrostat 恒湿器Iimpassable 不通行的impassable trench 不通行管沟impediment 阻抗式消声器impulse trap 脉冲式疏水器indoor design temperature 室内设计温度indoor temperature 室内温度industrial refrigeration 工业用制冷industrial ventilation 工业通风infrared rays heating 红外线供暖injection 喷射injection nozzle 喷嘴inlet duct 进风道insert radiator 嵌入式散热器inside diameter 内径inspection door 检查门inspection manhole 检查人孔inspection pit 检查井inspection shaft 检查竖井installed capacity 装机容量installed vacuum cleaner 固定式真空吸尘器insulation of piping 管道保温intensity level 声强级intermittent heating 间歇采暖intermittent load 间歇负荷International Institute of Refrigeration 国际制冷学会ion exchange 离子交换ion exchanger 离子交换器Jjacket cooler 套管式冷却器jet 射流，喷口joining flange 接合法兰Kkbar 千巴kcal 千卡kinetic energy 动能kinetic head 动压头knee bend 直角弯头knocking 水击Llatent heat 潜热latent heat load 潜热负荷lateral hood 侧吸风罩laying depth 埋设深度laying pipes 敷设管道layout plan 平面图layrinth trap 迷宫式疏水器lead red 红丹leaf 节流板leakproof 密封的leeway 可允许的误差legend 图例levorotatory 左旋的life of pump 泵的扬程limit capacity 极限容量limit load 极限负荷line diffuser 条缝送风口liquid separator 液体分离器load estimation 负荷估算load-factor 负荷系数local exhaust 局部通风local exhaust ventilation 局部排气通风local ventilation 局部通风loft drier 干燥器，干燥箱loop expansion joint 环形伸缩器loss of heat 热量损失louver = louvre 百叶通风窗louver intake 百叶式进风口louver separator 百叶式出风口louver shutter 活动百叶low-pressure steam heating 低压蒸汽采暖Mmain 主管，干管main air duct 主风道main duct 总风道main heating system 主采暖系统main laying 干管敷设main pipe 主管线main riser 主立管main supply duct 总送风道main supply line 供水干管main trap 总疏水器major component 主要部件make-up air 补充空气make-up water 补给水make-up water tank 补给水箱maximum cooling load 最大冷却负荷maximum head 最大压头maximum heat load 最大热负荷mechanical air supply 机械送风mechanical exhaust 机械排风mechanical ventilation 机械通风metal air duct 金属风管metal louver 金属百叶窗meter mercury column 米汞柱meter of water head 米水柱milliliter 毫升minimum capacity 最小容量minimum outdoor air 最小室外空气量moist 潮湿的moist air 湿空气moisture capacity 含湿量moisture load 湿负荷moisture removal 除湿量monitor 监控器mounting height 安装高度movable support 活动支架multiclone 多管旋风除尘器mushroom diffuser 蘑菇形散流器mushroom ventilator 伞形风帽Nnatural circulation heating 自然循环采暖natural draft cooling tower 自然通风冷却塔natural ventilation 自然通风net capacity 净容量noise control 噪声控制noise criteria 噪声标准noise damper 消声器noise elimination 消声nominal air flow rate 额定风量nonmetal air channel 非金属风管normal temperature 标准温度number of air changes 换气次数number of complete air changes 全面换气次数number of revolution 转数Oobstruction signal 事故信号one-pipe system 单管系统one-side opening 单面风口one-through 直流，单程open cycle 开式循环open refrigeration 开式制冷operating load 工作荷载，运转荷载ordinary load 常规荷载organized ventilation 有组织通风0out door load 新风荷载outdoor condition for designing 设计室外气象条件outdoor piping 室外管道outdoor trench 室外管沟outfit （成套）设备，工具outlet 出口，通风口outlet sound absorber 送风口消声器outlet waterhead 出口扬程outside air intake duct 新风风道outside condition 室外条件overflow 溢流overflow conduit 溢流管overhead laying 架空敷设overhead main 架空干管Ppackaged air conditioner 整体式空调机packaged unit 整体（独立）机组packing collar 垫圈panel heating 辐射板采暖panel radiator 板式散热器panel type steel radiator 钢制板式散热器paper air filter 纸过滤器parallel circuit 并联管网passable trench 通行地沟peak load 高峰负荷，最大负荷pedestal 支架（座）pendant 吊架performance 工况，性能persiennes 百叶窗pet cock 排气阀piece 零（部）件pin radiator 带脚散热器pipe bridge 管架pipe cannel 管沟pipe hanger 管吊架pipe hanger support 管道吊架pipe holder 管道托架pipe installation 管道敷设pipe insulation 管道保温pipe radiator 光管散热器pipe support 管支架pipe trench 管沟pipeline 管系（线）piping network 管网pitch of pipes 管道坡度plenum 静压室porcelain radiator 陶瓷散热器positive ventilation 正压通风power louvers 电动百叶窗precision filter 精过滤器prefilter 预过滤器pressure reducer 减压器primary air 一次风primary filter 粗过滤器prime pump 起动泵probe 探头，传感器program control 程序控制pump 泵pump duty 泵出力pump flow 泵流量pump head 泵扬程Rradiant heat exchanger 辐射热交换器radiant heating 辐射采暖radiant panel heating 辐射板采暖radiator 散热器radiator section 散热器片radiator trap 散热器疏水器radiator vent 散热器放气阀rated flow 额定流量rated load 额定负荷ratio of slope 坡度recirculated air 再循环空气rectangular duct 矩形风道red lead paint 红丹漆reduced tee 异形三通reflux valve 回流阀refrigerant 制冷剂refrigerant 12(CCl2F2) 制冷剂R12 refrigerant 22(CHClF2) 制冷剂R22 refrigerant pump 冷剂泵refrigerating 制冷的refrigerating capacity 产冷量refrigerating effect 制冷效果refrigerating machine 制冷机refrigerating plant 制冷装置refrigerating station 制冷站refrigerating system 制冷系统refrigerating unit 制冷机组refrigeration duty 制冷负荷region without heating 非采暖地区regulating damper 调节风门regulating device 调节装置relative humidity 相对湿度relative pressure 相对压力renewa filter 再生过滤器resulting temperature 综合温度return air 回风return air fan 回风机return air grill 格栅回风口return flow 回流return line 回水总管return main 回水干管return pipe 回水管return trap 回水盒，疏水器return valve 回水阀return water 回水reverse valve 可逆阀reverse-return system 同程式回水系统ribbed radiator 肋片对流散热器right angle valve 角阀riser 立管roll filter 卷绕过滤器roller curtain filter 卷帘式过滤器roof extract unit 屋顶排风机roof ventilator 屋顶通风器roof-top air conditioner 屋顶式空调器room temperature 室内温度rotary filter 旋转式过滤器rotating valve 回转阀roughing filter 粗过滤器round cowl 筒形风帽rust resistant 防锈的Ss bend S形弯头saddle 支架，滑动支架safety curtain 防火帘safety valve 安全阀sag rod 吊（拉）杆sanitary ventilation 卫生通风schedule ventilation 程序通风sealed system 封闭系统seamless steel pipe 无缝钢管secondary air 二次风sensible heat 显热separate chamber 沉降室sequence valve 顺序阀serpentine pipe 蛇形管service sleeve 预埋套管set pressure 给定压力shaft 竖井，通风井sheet steel 薄钢板sheet steel duct 薄钢板风管shell and coil condenser 壳管式冷凝器shell and tube heat exchanger 壳管式换热器shunt valve 旁通阀shutter 挡板，百叶窗silencer 消声器sill anchor 地脚螺栓simultaneous factor 同时系数single duct system 单风道系统single pipe system 单管系统sleeve 套（管）筒sleeve expansion joint 套管伸缩器sliding support 滑动支架slot diffuser 条缝形散流器slot outlet 条缝形送风口sluice valve 截止阀smoke emission 排烟smokecurtain 挡烟帘snap valve 快动阀sodium exchanger 钠离子交换器soften water 软化水sol-air temperature 综合温度solar heating 太阳能采暖solenoid valve 电磁阀sound absorber 消声器sound reduction 消声spark-proof 防火花器speed of wind 风速spill valve 溢流阀split (air condition )system 分体式（空调）系统split air conditioner 分体式空调器spray cooling tower 喷淋冷却塔square cowl 方伞形风帽stagnant area 滞流区stainless steel 不锈钢standby heating 值班采暖standby plant 备用设备standby pump 备用泵start pump 启动泵start valve 起动阀starting load 启动负荷static head 静压头steam air heater 蒸汽暖风机steam collector 分汽缸steam heating 蒸汽采暖steam heating system 蒸汽采暖系统steam humidification 蒸汽加湿steam radiator 蒸汽散热器steam trap 疏水器steam valve 蒸汽阀stop-and-go valve 起停阀stop-valve 截止阀straight way valve 直流阀supply air 进气，送风supply air duct 送风管道supply air outlet 送风口supply heat 供热supply main 供给总管supply system 进气系统support of pipeline 管道支架surface radiator 表面散热器surplus 过剩surplus air 过剩空气system design 系统设计system head 系统压力TT 三通，T形元件taper or cone hood锥形排风罩T-bend 三通管tee 三通thermal control 热力控制thermal load 热负荷thermal parameter 热力参数thermal resistivity 热阻系数thermal storage 蓄热thermobalance 热平衡thermodiffusion 热扩散thermodynamic heating 热力供暖thermo-hygrometer 恒温恒湿器thermo-resistance 热阻three column radiator 三柱散热器three-way tube 三通管three-way valve 三通阀throttle 节流阀throughway valve 直通阀top draft hood 上吸罩tornado dust collector 旋风除尘器total capacity 总容量total cooling capacity 总冷量total head 全扬程total pressure 全压total resistance 总阻力transmit heat 传热trap 疏水器trap valve 过滤阀treated air 处理过的空气trench 沟，管沟trench pipe 沟内管道triple valve 三通阀trunk duct 主干管tube radiator 管式散热器tubular radiator 管状光管散热器tunnel 管沟tunnelless underground laying 无地沟敷设two-column radiator 双柱散热器two-way valve 二通阀Uunderground pipe 地下管道uninsulated pipe 不保温管unit heater 暖风机unit ventilator 通风器useful area 有效面积useful capacity 有效容量useful refrigerating effect 有效冷量U-tube U形管Vvacuum 真空vacuum heating system 真空式采暖系统vacuum-cleaner 真空吸尘器valve 阀门vane ratio 导风率variable air volume system 变风量系统variable water flow system 变水量系统vent 通风，排气ventilate 通风，换气ventilated 通风的ventilating cowl 通风帽，通风罩ventilating device 通风装置ventilating duct 通风管道ventilating system 通风系统ventilation rate 通风换气次数ventilator 通风器ventilator hood通风罩vertical air tank 立式集气罐vibrating bag filter 振动式布袋除尘器vibrating filter 振动过滤器volume of fresh air 新鲜空气量Wwall duct 墙内风道，砖风道warm-air heating system 热风采暖系统waste heating 废热采暖water column 水柱water film separator 水膜除尘器water filter 滤水器water heating 热水供暖water to air heat pump 水-空气热泵water to air system 水-空气系统water to water system 水-水系统water-cooled air conditioner 水冷式空调器water-cooled condenser 水冷式冷凝器water-cooled packaged air condition 水冷式整体空调器water-cooling tower 水冷冷却塔water-head 水头，扬程water-water heat exchanger 水-水热交换器welded steel pipe 焊接钢管wet air 湿空气wet collector 湿式除尘器wet dust collection 湿式除尘wet filter 湿式过滤器wet-bulb temperature 湿球温度window air conditioner 窗式空调机window shutter 百叶窗wire filter cloth 金属丝滤布wire grating 铁丝格栅wooden louver 木制百叶窗wye 斜三通，Y形三通Xxeransis 除湿，干燥YY Y 形管Y globe valve Y形球阀year-round air conditioner 全年空调器year-round air conditioning 全年空调Y-pipe Y形管Y-section 三通接头，Y形接头Z zinc 锌zinc plating 镀锌zincification 镀锌zone air conditioner 区域空调器zone control 区域控制zone system 分区系统zone thermostat 区域恒温器A声压级A-scaleS形弯头s bendU（方）形补偿器expansion U bendU形管U-tubeY 形管YY形管Y-pipeY形球阀Y globe valveA安全阀safety valve安全系数coefficient of safety安装高度mounting height安装图erection diagram(drawing)氨吸收式制冷机ammonia absorption refrigerating machine氨压缩式制冷机ammonia compression refrigeratorB百叶窗blind百叶窗persiennes百叶窗window shutter百叶式出风口louver separator百叶式进风口louver intake百叶通风窗louver = louvre板式散热器panel radiator半封闭式压缩机组accessible hermetic compressor unit保温材料heat insulating material 保温层heat-insulating layer保温的heat-insulating保温系数coefficient of heat preservation 备用泵standby pump备用空气入口alternate air inlet备用设备standby plant泵pump泵出力pump duty泵的扬程life of pump泵流量pump flow泵扬程pump head闭式膨胀水箱closed expansion tank闭式热水供暖系统closed hot water heating system壁炉fire-place扁管式钢制散热器flat oval tube steel radiator变风量系统variable air volume system变水量系统variable water flow system标准温度normal temperature表面散热器surface radiator并联connection in parallel并联管网parallel circuit波纹（膨胀）补偿弯管creased (expansion) bend波纹管corrugated pipe波纹管，伸缩软管expansion bellows玻璃纤维，玻璃钢fibreglass薄钢板sheet steel薄钢板风管sheet steel duct补偿器expansion appliance补充空气make-up air补给水make-up water补给水箱make-up water tank不保温管uninsulated pipe不通行的impassable不通行管沟impassable trench不锈钢stainless steel布袋除尘器cloth bag collector布袋除尘器cloth dust collector布袋滤尘器cloth type arresterC采暖地沟heating channel采暖地沟heating trench采暖机组heating unit采暖立管heating riser采暖散热器heating radiator采暖温度heating temperature采暖系统heating system采暖蒸气heating steam侧吸风罩lateral hood产冷量refrigerating capacity产热量heat-producing常规荷载ordinary load潮气damp潮湿的humid潮湿的moist潮湿空气damp air沉降室separate chamber程序控制program control程序通风schedule ventilation翅（肋）片管finned tube翅片，肋片fin翅片管热交换器fin-tube heat exchanger 翅片式散热器gilled radiator出风口，送风口air outlet出灰口，clear out door出口，通风口outlet出口扬程outlet waterhead除（捕）尘器dust trap除尘dedust除尘器dust remover除尘器duster除尘器，集尘器dust collector = dust concentrator除尘系数coefficient of dust removal除尘系统dust reproving system除尘效率efficiency of dust removal除热heat removal除湿，干燥xeransis除湿量moisture removal除铁deironing处理过的空气treated air传导，导管conduct传热transmit heat传热系数coefficient of heat transmission 窗式空调机window air conditioner粗过滤coarse filtration粗过滤器coarse filter粗过滤器primary filter粗过滤器roughing filterD带脚散热器pin radiator袋式过滤器bag filter单风道系统single duct system单管系统one-pipe system单管系统single pipe system单面风口one-side opening当量直径equivalent diameter挡板，百叶窗shutter挡火墙fire bulkhead挡烟帘smokecurtain导风率vane ratio导流板baffle导流片flow deflector导热系数coefficient of heat passage导向叶片guide vane等量风口equivalent air opening低压蒸汽采暖low-pressure steam heating 地脚螺栓sill anchor。
空调专业常用英文词汇
空调词汇rooftop air conditioner 屋顶式空调器90 degree bend 90度弯头abbreviation 缩略语abnormal alarm 异常报警absorb heat 吸热absorption liquid compressor 吸收式压缩机access panels 维修面板accumulator 储液器balancing pipe: 平衡管base frame：板换底座bedrock composition：岩床bentonite：斑脱土bidirectional thermostatic expansion value:双向热膨胀阀bleed hole：放气孔blower drive sheave：风机驱动滑轮blower fan opening: 风机口borefield: 竖井区域borehole/bore：竖井bottom bolt of compressor：压缩机底脚螺钉brass ball value：铜球阀brazing：焊接burr removal：去毛刺bypass：旁通capacitor：电容器capillary tube：毛细管caution sign：警告标签ceiling mounted systems：吊装系统central pumping station：中央水泵站centrifugal blower fan：离心式风机centrifugal liquid compressor：离心式压缩机CF（correction factor）：修正系数circuit header：集水管专业英语对照表additional factor for wind force||风力附加率additional heat loss||附加耗热量adiabatic humidification||绝热加湿weighted sound pressure level||A声级absolute humidity||绝对湿度absolute roughness||绝对粗糙度absorbate 吸收质absorbent 吸收剂absorbent||吸声材料absorber||吸收器absorptance for solar radiation||太阳辐射热吸收系数absorption equipment||吸收装置absorption of gas and vapor||气体吸收absorptiong refrige rationg cycle||吸收式制冷循环absorption-type refrigerating machine||吸收式制冷机access door||检查门acoustic absorptivity||吸声系数actual density||真密度actuating element||执行机构actuator||执行机构adaptive control system||自适应控制系统additional factor for exterior door||外门附加率additional factor for intermittent heating||间歇附加率additional factor for wind force||高度附加率additional heat loss||风力附加率adiabatic humidification||附加耗热量adiabatic humidiflcation||绝热加湿adsorbate||吸附质adsorbent||吸附剂adsorber||吸附装置adsorption equipment||吸附装置adsorption of gas and vapor||气体吸附aerodynamic noise||空气动力噪声aerosol||气溶胶air balance||风量平衡air changes||换气次数air channel||风道air cleanliness||空气洁净度air collector||集气罐air conditioning||空气调节air conditioning condition||空调工况air conditioning equipment||空气调节设备air conditioning machine room||空气调节机房air conditioning system||空气调节系统air conditioning system cooling load||空气调节系统冷负荷air contaminant||空气污染物air-cooled condenser||风冷式冷凝器air cooler||空气冷却器air curtain||空气幕air cushion shock absorber||空气弹簧隔振器air distribution||气流组织air distributor||空气分布器air-douche unit with water atomization||喷雾风扇air duct||风管、风道air filter||空气过滤器air handling equipment||空气调节设备air handling unit room||空气调节机房air header||集合管air humidity||空气湿度air inlet||风口air intake||进风口air manifold||集合管air opening||风口air pollutant||空气污染物air pollution||大气污染air preheater||空气预热器air return method||回风方式air return mode||回风方式air return through corridor||走廊回风air space||空气间层air supply method||送风方式air supply mode||送风方式air supply (suction) opening with slide plate||插板式送（吸）风口air supply volume per unit area||单位面积送风量air temperature||空气温度air through tunnel||地道风air-to-air total heat exchanger||全热换热器air-to-cloth ratio||气布比air velocity at work area||作业地带空气流速air velocity at work place||工作地点空气流速air vent||放气阀air-water systen||空气—水系统airborne particles||大气尘air hater||空气加热器airspace||空气间层alarm signal||报警信号ail-air system||全空气系统all-water system||全水系统allowed indoor fluctuation of temperature and relative humidity||室内温湿度允许波动范围ambient noise||环境噪声ammonia||氨amplification factor of centrolled plant||调节对象放大系数amplitude||振幅angle of repose||安息角ange of slide||滑动角angle scale||热湿比angle valve||角阀annual [value]||历年值annual coldest month||历年最冷月annual hottest month||历年最热月anticorrosive||缓蚀剂antifreeze agent||防冻剂antifreeze agent||防冻剂apparatus dew point||机器*apparent density||堆积密度aqua-ammonia absorptiontype-refrigerating machine||氨—水吸收式制冷机aspiation psychrometer||通风温湿度计Assmann aspiration psychrometer||通风温湿度计atmospheric condenser||淋激式冷凝器atmospheric diffusion||大气扩散atmospheric dust||大气尘atmospheric pollution||大气污染atmospheric pressure||大气压力atmospheric stability||大气稳定度atmospheric transparency||大气透明度atmospheric turblence||大气湍流automatic control||自动控制automatic roll filter||自动卷绕式过滤器automatic vent||自动放气阀available pressure||资用压力average daily sol-air temperature||日平均综合温度axial fan||轴流式通风机azeotropic mixture refrigerant||共沸溶液制冷剂Bback-flow preventer||防回流装置back pressure of steam trap||凝结水背压力back pressure return余压回水background noise||背景噪声back plate||挡风板bag filler||袋式除尘器baghouse||袋式除尘器barometric pressure||大气压力basic heat loss||基本耗热量hend muffler||消声弯头bimetallic thermometer||双金属温度计black globe temperature||黑球温度blow off pipe||排污管blowdown||排污管boiler||锅炉boiller house||锅炉房boiler plant||锅炉房boiler room||锅炉房booster||加压泵branch||支管branch duct||(通风) 支管branch pipe||支管building envelope||围护结构building flow zones||建筑气流区building heating entry||热力入口bulk density||堆积密度bushing||补心butterfly damper||蝶阀by-pass damper||空气加热器〕旁通阀by-pass pipe||旁通管Ccanopy hood ||伞形罩capillary tube||毛细管capture velocity||控制风速capturing hood ||外部吸气罩Carnot cycle||卡诺循环cascade control system||串级调节系统cast iron radiator||铸铁散热器catalytic oxidation ||催化燃烧ceilling fan||吊扇ceiling panelheating||顶棚辐射采暖center frequency||中心频率central air conditionint system ||集中式空气调节系统central heating||集中采暖central ventilation system||新风系统centralized control||集中控制centrifugal compressor||离心式压缩机entrifugal fan||离心式通风机check damper||(通风〕止回阀check valve||止回阀chilled water||冷水chilled water system with primary-secondary pumps||一、二次泵冷水系统chimney||(排气〕烟囱circuit||环路circulating fan||风扇circulating pipe||循环管circulating pump||循环泵clean room||洁净室cleaning hole||清扫孔cleaning vacuum plant||真空吸尘装置cleanout opening||清扫孔clogging capacity||容尘量close nipple||长丝closed booth||大容积密闭罩closed full flow return||闭式满管回水drawn No.图号elevation立面图entering air temp进风温度entering water temp进水温度fahrenheit scale 华氏温度fan coil unit 风机盘管ffu fan filter units 风扇过滤网组final 施工图flow velocity 流速fresh air supply 新风供给fresh air unit 新风处理单元ground source heat pump地源热泵gross weight 毛重heating ventilating and air conditioning 供热通风与空气调节hepa high efficiency particulate air 高效过滤网high efficiency particulate air filters高效空气过滤器horizontal series type水平串联式hot water supply system生活热水系统humidity 湿度hydraulic calculation水力计算isometric drawing轴测图leaving air temp 出风温度leaving water temp出水温度lood vacuum pump中央集尘泵mau make up air hundling unit schedule 外气空调箱natural smoke exhausting自然排烟net weight 净重noise reduction消声nominal diameter 公称直径oil-burning boiler燃油锅炉one way stop peturn valve 单向止回阀operation energy consumption运行能耗pass box 传递箱particle sizing and counting method 计径计数法Piping accessaries 水系统辅材piping assembly 配管工费plan 平面图rac recirculation air cabinet unit schedule循环组合空调单元ratio controller 比例调节器ratio flow control 流量比例控制ratio gear 变速轮ratio meter 比率计rational 合理性的，合法的；有理解能力的rationale （基本）原理；原理的阐述rationality 有理性，合理性rationalization proposal 合理化建义ratio of compression 压缩比ratio of expansion 膨胀比ratio of run-off 径流系数ratio of slope 坡度ratio of specific heat 比热比raw 生的，原状的，粗的；未加工的raw coal 原煤raw cotton 原棉raw crude producer gas 未净化的发生炉煤气raw data 原始数据raw fuel stock 粗燃料油raw gas 未净化的气体real gas 实际气体realignment 重新排列，改组；重新定线realm 区域，范围，领域real work 实际工作ream 铰孔，扩孔rear 后部，背面，后部的rear arch 后拱rear axle 后轴rear-fired boiler 后燃烧锅炉rear pass 后烟道rearrange 调整；重新安排[布置]rearrangement 调整，整顿；重新排列[布置]reason 理由，原因；推理reasonable 合理的，适当的reassembly 重新装配reaumur 列氏温度计reblading 重装叶片，修复叶片recalibration 重新校准[刻度]recapture 重新利用，恢复recarbonation 再碳化作用recast 另算；重作；重铸receiving basin 蓄水池receiving tank 贮槽recentralizing 恢复到中心位置；重定中心；再集中receptacle 插座[孔]；容器reception of heat 吸热recessed radiator 壁龛内散热器，暗装散热器recharge well 回灌井reciprocal 倒数；相互的，相反的，住复的reciprocal action 反复作用reciprocal compressor 往复式压缩机reciprocal feed pump 往复式蒸汽机reciprocal grate 往复炉排reciprocal motion 住复式动作reciprocal proportion 反比例reciprocal steam engine 往复式蒸汽机reciprocate 往复（运动），互换reciprocating 往复的，来回的，互相的，交替的reciprocating ( grate ) bar 往复式炉排片reciprocating compressor 往复式压缩机reciprocating condensing unit 往复式冷冻机reciprocating packaged liquid chiller 往复式整体型冷水机组reciprocating piston pump 往复式活塞泵reciprocating pump 往复泵，活塞泵reciprocating refrigerator 往复式制冷机recirculate 再循环recirculated 再循环的recirculated air 再循环空气[由空调场所抽出，然后通过空调装置，再送回该场所的回流空气]recirculated air by pass 循环空气旁路recircilated air intake 循环空气入口recirculated cooling system 再循环冷却系统recirculating 再循环的，回路的recirculating air duct 再循环风道recirculating fan 再循环风机recirculating line 再循环管路recirculating pump 再循环泵recirculation 再循环recirculation cooling water 再循环冷却水recirculation ratio 再循环比recirculation water 再循环水reclaim 再生，回收；翻造，修复reclaimer 回收装置；再生装置reclamation 回收，再生，再利用reclamation of condensate water蒸汽冷凝水回收recombination 再化[结]合，复合，恢复recommended level of illumination 推荐的照度标准reconnaissance 勘察，调查研究record drawing 详图、大样图、接点图recording apparatus 记录仪器recording barometer 自记气压计recording card 记录卡片recording facility 记录装置recording liquid level gauge 自动液面计recording paper of sound level 噪声级测定纸recording pressure gauge 自记压力计recording water-gauge 自记水位计recoverable 可回收的，可恢复的recoverable heat 可回收的热量recoverable oil 可回收的油recoverable waster heat 可回收的废热recovery plant 回收装置recovery rate 回收率relief damper 泄压风门return air flame plate回风百叶Seat air supply座椅送风Shaft seal 轴封Shaft storage 搁架式贮藏Shake 摇动，抖动Shakedown run 试车，调动启动，试运转Shake-out 摇动，抖动Shakeproof 防振的，抗振的Shaker 振动器Shaking 摇[摆，振]动Shaking grate 振动炉排Shaking screen 振动筛Shallow 浅层，浅的，表面的Shank 柄，杆，柱体，轴Shape 造[成]型，形状[态]模型。
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Access valve检修阀——特指检修端口及检修阀的术语。
Accumulator储液器——蒸发器和压缩机之间的一个罐，接收蒸发器中流出的制冷剂，通过储液器确保液态制冷剂不会进入压缩机。
Actuator执行器——将真空或电信号转化为机械动作的装置，通常用于实现通／断或开／关功能。
Adapter转接器——一个能够使不同尺寸的零件或部件相互扣住或连接的装置或接头。
Aftermarket售后市场备件——特指在出厂后添加到车辆上的装置或附件，例如空调系统。
Air gap气隙——两个部件之间的间隙，例如离合器转子和电枢之间。
Ambient sensor环境温度传感器——自动空调控制装置中用于感测环境温度的热敏电阻。
Armature电枢——离合器部件，装在曲轴上，在通电时与转子接合。
Atmosphericpressure大气压力——给定海拔处的气压。
海平面处的大气压力为14.6961bf／in2(101.329kPa绝对压力)。
Back seat (servicevalve)后落座(检修阀)——尽可能地向左(逆时针)转动阀杆，使阀门后落座。
阀门通向系统的出口打开，检修端口关闭。
Barb fitting倒钩接头——一种在软管中滑动的接头，通过齿型夹箍固定。
接头上的隆起(倒钩)防止软管滑脱。
BCM车身控制模块的缩写。
Blower relay鼓风机继电器——控制鼓风机电动机的工作或转速的电气装置。
Boiling point沸点——由液体变成蒸气时的温度。
Breakav a cuum打破真空——系统抽真空后的下一步骤，真空应被制冷剂或其他适当的干燥气体打破，而不是被空气或氧气打破。
Bypass旁通——用于代替主通道的备选通道。
By—pass hose旁通软管——尺寸通常较小的软管，作为旁通部件或装置的备选通道。
Can tao罐塞——一种用于刺穿、分发并密封制冷剂小罐的装置。
Can tap valve罐塞阀——罐塞上的一个阀门，用于控制制冷剂的流量。
Cap (1)保护盖。
(2)毛细管或电容的缩写。
Cap tube毛细管——具有标定内径和长度的管子，用于控制制冷剂的流量，例如远装感测球和膨胀阀之间的制冷剂。
Celsius(C)摄氏度(C)——公制温度单位，零度为水的冰点。
水的沸点为100℃(212℉)。
Certified认证——拥有一份授予或颁发给那些通过测试和(或)实践经验证明拥有相应能力的人的证书。
Charge充注量——指定体积或质量的制冷剂或润滑油。
Check valve止回阀——关闭后可禁止制冷剂反向流动的装置。
C!eam Air Act(CAA)清洁空气法(CAA)——1990年签署实施的第四章修正案，制定了涉及减少并消除破坏臭氧物质的美国国家政策。
Clockwise (CW)顺时针(CW)——从左至右的转动或运动。
Clutch离合器——一个电气机械装置，装在空调压缩机上，用于启动或停止压缩机的动作，由此控制制冷剂在系统中的循环。
Clutchcoil离合器线圈——离合器总成中的电气部分。
当在离合器线圈上加电后，离合器接合，启动或停止压缩机的动作。
Compound gauge组合压力计——一个同时显示压力和真空(高于及低于大气压)的压力计；用在系统的低压侧。
Compressor—shaftseal压缩机轴封——一个由弹簧、卡环、O形圈、轴封、密封组件以及衬垫组成的总成，装在压缩机曲轴上，使轴能够转动，且不会损失制冷剂或润滑油。
Contaminated被污染——术语，特指制冷剂罐或制冷系统被发现含有异物的，诸如其他不相容或危险的制冷剂。
Counterclockwise (CCW)逆时针(CCW)——方向从右至左，与时钟转动的方向相反。
Cracked position开启位置——在落座或打开位置。
Cycle clutch time(total)循环离合器时间(总)——从离合器接合一刻到分离、再接合所经过的时间。
一个循环的总时间等于接通时间加上断开时间。
Cycling clutch pressure switch循环离合器压力开关——一个由压力驱动的电气开关，在预定的压力点启动压缩机。
Cycling clutch system循环离合器系统——一类空调系统，利用节温器或压力控制装置启动和停止压缩机实现气温控制。
DepartmentofTransportation(DOT)运输部(DOT)——负责调控所有危险物品运输的美国联邦机构。
Depressing pin压销——检修软管末端的一个销子，用于压下(打开)Schrader 阀。
Disarm解除——关闭，禁用装置或电路。
Dry nitrogen干氮——对氮元素(N)进行了处理，确保其不含水分。
Dual system双系统——两个系统，通常是指空调系统中的两个蒸发器，一个在车前部，一个在车后部，共用同一个压缩机和冷凝器系统。
Duct管道——用于将空气或液体从一点传送到另一点的管路或通道。
EATC电子自动温度控制ECC电子气候控制Envieromentai Protection Agency (EPA)美国环保署(EPA)——美国＝的一个机构，负责保护环境和执行1990年颁布的大气清洁法(CAA)。
Etch酸蚀——金属表面上通常由酸造成的有意或无意的腐蚀。
Evacuate抽真空——在系统内部形成真空，去除所有的空气和水分。
Evaporator core蒸发器芯——位于蒸发器壳体内的管路和散热片总成。
制冷剂液体在蒸发器芯中变成蒸气的同时吸收热量。
Expansiontank膨胀箱——一个辅助储液罐，通常与散热器的人口罐相连，是热冷却液的辅助存储空间。
通常称为冷却液回收罐。
External snap ring外卡环——位于零件(例如轴)外侧的卡环。
Fan relay风扇继电器——用于冷却风扇及辅助风扇电动机的继电器。
Fillneck加注管——散热器的一部分，压力盖装在它上面。
但是，大多数散热器是通过回收罐加注的。
Filter滤清器——一个和干燥器一同使用或是单独使用的装置，用于清除制冷剂中的异物。
Filter dryer滤清器干燥器——一个装置，包括有清除制冷剂中异物的滤清器，和去除制冷剂中水分的干燥剂。
Flare漏斗——一段管路上一个法兰或锥形末端，用于管接头的固定。
Force dair加压气流——通过机械方式流动的空气，例如被风扇或鼓风机吹动。
Frontseat前落座——闭合管路，压缩机对检修口管接头仍开放。
通过这种方式，无需净化整个系统就可对压缩机进行检修。
当阀门前落座时，决不可让系统运转。
Functional test功能测试——特指性能测试的术语。
Fusible link易熔线——一类熔丝，是一种特制的导线，在电流过大时熔化，使电路断路。
Gasket衬垫——两个机加工表面之间的一薄层材料或合成物，提供它们之间的防漏密封。
Gauge量具——一种用于测量部件的已标定工具。
例如，塞尺用于测量离合器转子和电枢之间的气隙Graduated container带刻度容器——量器，例如烧杯或量杯，上面有测量液体用的刻度。
Ground接地——一个常用术语，指电气系统的负极侧(—)。
Grounded接地——导线、正极(+)或负极(—)有意无意的与地连接。
对地短路称为接地。
Gross weight总重——材料或物质连带其容器的质量。
HCFC氢氟化碳制冷剂Headertank储水箱——散热器顶部和底部的水箱(下流式)或侧面水箱(横流式)。
水箱积蓄或接收冷却液。
Heater core散热器芯——一个和散热器类似的热交换器，位于壳体僧道系统中，冷却液流从中流过，向车辆内部提供热量。
Heatexchanger热交换器——一种将热量从一种介质传递到另一种介质的装置，其原理是热量转移到热量较少的物体上。
HI用于指示鼓风机转速或系统模式中高的状态High—side gauge高压侧压力计——歧管右侧的压力计，读取系统高压侧的制冷剂压力值。
High—side hand valve高压侧手动阀——歧管组件上的高压侧阀门，控制高压侧和检修口之间的流量。
High—side service valve高压侧检修阀——一个位于压缩机排气侧的装置，该阀使技师能够检查高压侧压力，并进行其他必需的操作。
High—side switch高压侧开关——参见“压力开关”。
High—torque clutch高转矩离合器——某些车辆上采用的重载离合器总成，工作压力高于平均高压值。
Hot knife热切刀——刀形工具，上面有一个被加热的刃，用来切开对象，比如蒸发器壳体。
Hub轮毂——车轮形装置的中心部分，例如离合器电枢。
Hygiene卫生学——促进和维护卫生健康的规则和原则体系。
Hygroscopic吸湿性——容易吸收并保持水分。
Idler惰轮——一种可以使空调传动带消除松弛的带轮装置，可作为张紧传动带的一个手段。
Idler pulley带轮惰轮——用于张紧或扭转传动带的带轮。
Idle speed怠速——发动机在车辆静止(空载)时的转速(r／min)。
In—car tamperature sensor车内温度传感器——温度自动控制装置中的一个热敏电阻，用于感测车内温度。
又见“热敏电阻”。
Insertfitting插入式管接头——在内部连接的管接头，例如倒刺管接头就是连接在软管内部。
Internal snap ring内卡环——将部件或零件保持在空腔或壳体内的卡环。
Jumper跨接线——用于在测试中暂时将装置或部件短接掉的导线。
Kilogram (kg)千克(kg)——公制单位。
一千克等于英制中的2.205磅。
KiloPascal (kPa)千帕(kPa)——公制单位。
一千帕(kPa)等于英制的0.145磅／平方英寸。
KPa千帕(kiloPascal．)Liquid液体——一种物质状态，不含固体和气窝的液流。
Low-refrigerant switch制冷剂不足开关——一个开关，感测由于制冷剂损耗造成的低压，并停止压缩机的工作。
有些会向操作者报警并(或)设置故障码。
Low-sidegauge低压侧压力计——歧管左侧的压力计，用于读取系统低压侧的制冷剂压力值。
Low-side hand valve低压侧手动阀——歧管阀，用于控制低压侧和歧管检修口之间的流量。
Low-side service valve低压侧检修阀——一个位于压缩机吸气侧的装置，该阀使技师能够检查低压侧压力，并进行其他必需检修操作。
Manifold歧管——一个装备手动切断阀的装置。
压力计连接到歧管上，用于系统测试和维修。
Manifold and gauge set歧管和压力计组件——带有压力计和充注软管的歧管。