形容词副词中考真题解析
中考英语语法系列专题之形容词和副词用法详解及真题解析
形容词和副词这些试题从不同侧面考查了形容词和副词的用法，考查了形容词副词词义辨析，形容词和副词的比较等级。
学生平时学习中注意掌握这些知识点的用法。
【命题意图】形容词是描述人或事物的特征、性质、属性及状态的一种词类，主要用来修饰名词或代词。
对于形容词的考查多集中在三个方面：1.形容词的比较等级；2.形容词词义辨析；3.形容词短语搭配。
纵观近年各地市中考题，对在语言环境中考查形容词词义的题目有逐步增加的趋势。
在学习过程中，要在识记形容词词义上多下功夫，同时兼顾比较等级的各种变化形式。
副词是历年各省市中考必考知识点。
从考查形式看，一般有单项选择、完形填空、词语运用等。
所占分值通常为2～4分。
从命题意图看，侧重考查考生的具体语言环境中使用副词的能力。
形容词和副词的比较等级是历年各省市中考必考知识点。
从考查形式看，一般有单项选择、完形填空、词语运用等。
所占分值通常为2～4分。
从命题意图看，侧重考查考生的具体语言环境中使用形容词和副词的比较等级的能力。
考向一形容词比较级和最高级的构成考向二形容词比较等级的句式结构和用法考向三副词比较级和最高级的构成副词和形容词一样，也有原级、比较级和最高级三个等级。
其构成方式有规则变化和不规则变化两种情况。
规则变化的一般规律是：单音节词的比较级和最高级在词尾加-er或-est；多音节词以及-ly结尾的副词（early除外），前面加more或most。
不规则的变化式只能采用＂各个击破＂的办法去记忆。
1.规则变化原级比较级最高级soon loud fast wide early happilysoonerlouderfasterwiderearliermore happilysoonestloudestfastestwidestearliestmost happily2.不规则变化原级比较级最高级well badly little much farbetterworselessmorefarther（距离）further（程度）bestworstleastmostfarthestfurthest考向四副词比较等级的句式结构和用法1.同级比较往往由＂as+形容词/副词的原形+as＂的句式表达；当然也要注意它的否定形式、以及在第一个as前加倍数或程度副词的情况。
中考英语形容词和副词例题解析
中考英语形容词和副词例题解析初中毕业考试，简称“中考”，是检验初中毕业生是否达到初中毕业水平的考试。
下面为大家带来了中考英语形容词和副词例题解析，欢迎大家参考！中考英语形容词和副词例题解析11、The twins are together most of the time. So they never feel _ .?A. alone B. lonely C. happily D. friendly[答案] B.[析] alone意为"独自的，一个人的"，它只能作表语不能作定语。
I am not alone in doing such a thing.而lonely 意为"寂寞的，孤单的"，如：The old man felt lonely. 要体会两个词的区别，如：The old man lived alone, but he didn't feel lonely.2、What a ___ cough! You seem ___ ill.?A. terrible, terriblyB. terribly, terrible?C. terrible, terribleD. terribly, terribly[答案] A.[析] terrible是形容词，而terribly是副词，第一个空是修饰名词的'，所以应填入形容词。
第二个空ill是形容词，这里terribly 是用来修饰ill的。
3、The two friends were ___ pleased to see each other that they forgot everything. ?A. so B. too C. very D. much[答案] A.[析] 这里用的是so…that的固定搭配。
4、Which is ___ , Li Lei's box or Han Meimei's box??A. heavyB. heavierC. more heavierD. the heaviest[答案] B.[析] 两者之间用比较级，三者或以上用最高级。
中考英语满分真题解析 第3讲 形容词和副词
第3讲形容词和副词常考点解读一、形容词1．理解形容词作定语、表语、宾语补足语的基本用法。
2．记住常用形容词比较级和最高级的构成。
3．正确使用形容词比较级和最高级。
二、副词1．理解副词表示时间、地点、方式、程度等的基本用法。
2．正确使用疑问副词when，where和how。
3．记住常用副词的比较级和最高级的构成。
4．正确使用副词比较级和最高级。
易混点突破一、形容词1．形容词的用法(1)形容词一般在句中可作定语、表语、宾语补足语。
如：This is a red flag．这是面红旗。
(定语)I’m glad t o meet you．见到你我很高兴。
(表语)I found the book very interesting．我发现这本书非常有趣。
(宾语补足语)(2)形容词在修饰不定代词时，放在不定代词之后。
如：There is something new in today’s newspaper．今天的报纸上有些新东西。
(3)有些形容词只能作表语，不能作定语，它们常称为表语形容词。
如：afraid，ill，asleep，awake，alone，alive，unable等。
The little girl is afraid of dogs．这个小女孩怕狗。
I am ill in bed today．今天我生病卧床休息。
2．形容词的比较级和最高级(1)形容词比较级、最高级的构成①规则变化单音节词和少数双音节词，在词尾加-er或-est。
多音节和部分双音节形容词，在词前加more或most。
(见下表)②不规则变化有一些词的比较级、最高级变化是不规则的，需要特殊记忆。
(见下表)注：far的比较级farther表示“更远的”，而further则表示“更进一步的”。
如：I can’t go any further．The police decided to investigate further．警方决定作进一步调查。
专题03 形容词和副词-2022年中考英语真题分项汇编 (全国通用)(解析版)
专题03 形容词和副词考点1 形容词副词词义辨析1．（2022·湖南益阳·中考真题）—Does your brother play computer games?—No, he ________ plays them. He always reads books.A．sometimes B．often C．never【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你弟弟玩电脑游戏吗？——不，他很少玩。
他总是看书。
考查频度副词。
sometimes有时；often经常；never从不。
根据“No”以及“He always reads books”可知，他很少玩电脑游戏，故选C。
2．（2022·辽宁沈阳·中考真题）People should ________ pick up the rubbish whenever they see it.A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：每当人们看到垃圾，应该总是捡起它。
考查频度副词。
never从不；seldom很少；sometimes有时；always总是。
根据“People should…pick up the rubbish whenever they see it”及常识可知，看到垃圾应该捡起，保护环境人人有责，故选D。
3．（2022·广西梧州·中考真题）—Look out! There is a cat on the road.—Don’t worry. I always drive very ________.A．suddenly B．quickly C．carefully D．quietly【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——小心！路上有一只猫。
——别担心。
我开车总是很小心。
考查副词辨析。
suddenly突然；quickly快地；carefully仔细地，小心地；quietly安静地。
2019中考真题系列—形容词和副词词义辨析（2）
2019中考真题系列—形容词和副词词义辨析（2）1.【2019 ·凉山州】He was down in the mouth because he missed his plane.A.unhappyB.happyC.gladD.relaxed2.【2019 ·湖北省宜昌市】—He hardly had friends because he used to be mean. —But now he has changed a lot. He treats others and is popular.A.nicely B.carelessly C.rudely D.heavily3.【2019 ·襄阳市】—It’s a good way to study English witha group. —That’s true. I find it to improve our pronunciation.A.thankful B.harmful C.helpful D.careful4.【2019 ·襄阳市】— The sun shines . —We’d better wear our sunglasses to avoid getting sunburned.A. softly B. hardly C. fast D. brightly5.【2019 ·江苏省南京市】Which of the following can be used to describe the girl in the picture？A．Crazy B．Curious C．Scared D．Confident6.【2019 ·江苏省南京市】Seeing the new changes in her hometown，Nanjing，Sandy could ______believe her eyes．A．properly B．highly C．nearly D．hardly7.【2019 ·广西北部湾经济区】—Why is Mike so popular in your class? —Because he always tells jokes. He is ________.A.humorous B.polite C.honest D.friendly8.【2019 ·贵州省毕节市】We should not go outside, in such a terrible storm.A.probably B.especially C.immediately D.exactly9.【2019 ·大庆市】Many tourists visit Longfeng Wetland (湿地) all year round.____ insummer.A.hardly B.nearly C.especially D.really10.【2019 ·广西河池市】Tina, close the door____________. Your brother is studying for the exam.A.clearly B.easily C.widely D.quietly11.【2019 ·南通市】—I hear people can pay for almost everything by ZHI FU BAO in China. —Actually, it’s that people often go shopping without taking any paper money.A.important B.impossible C.surprising D.necessary12.【2019 ·黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市】Seeing a butterfly resting ona flower, the girl moved _______ to have a look at it.A.quietly B.easily C.politely13.【2019 ·江苏省无锡市】—You haven’t said a ___________word since last Friday. What’s wrong?—Nothing. Just leave me alone.A.simple B.single C.similar D.silent14.【2019 ·镇江市】A black young man named Sheku Kanneh-Mason is _________ enough to show that people of colour can take on any challenge of classical music.A. modest B. humorous C.confident D. curious15.【2019 ·广西贵港市】—Why was Jim late for work this morning？—He _________ got up late．A．nearly B．gradually C．hardly D．probably16.【2019 ·广西贵港市】—What do you think of the TV program The Reader？—Excellent．Many people are _________ about it． They never miss it．A．nervous B．worried C．crazy D．angry17.【2019 ·广西河池市】Tina, close the door _____________. Your brother is studying for the exam.A．clearly B．easily C．widely D．quietly18.【2019 ·贵州黔南州、黔西南、黔东南】We should not go outside, in such a terriblestorm.A．Probably B．especially C．immediately D．exac tly19.【2019 ·海南省】Mr. Black's speech is______．It helps us have a better understanding of life． A．silly B．awful C．excellent20.【2019 ·海南省】As students，we should go over lessons and do our homework______． A．carefully B．finally C．slowly21.【2019 ·辽宁省本溪市】The Greens like the quietness in the countryside．The city is too ______ for them．A．comfortable B．dangerous C．noisy D．perfect22.【2019 ·辽宁省本溪市】Mr. Liu _________ watches TV. He thinks watching TV is a waste of time.A．often B．seldom C．always D．usually23.【2019 ·内蒙古呼和浩特市】Frederick _______entered the final competition last month. His hobby has brought him _______.A. successful; success B. successful; successfullyC. successfully; success D. successfully; successful24.【2019 ·四川省达州市】—As we know, it's very difficult to live in a foreign country like the UK, the US and so on．—I agree．_____ if you don't understand the local language．A．Especially B．Generally C．Naturally D ．Exactly25.【2019 ·四川省遂宁市】I live next to a supermarket．It's ______ for me to do some shopping．A．crowded B．valuable C．convenient D．awful26.【2019 ·云南省昆明市】The PLA Navy(中国人民解放军海军) has been greatly helping keep world peace. As a Chinese, I am it.A. responsible for B. proud of C. full of D. known for答案1.A【解析】“他不高兴，因为他错过了飞机”。
中考英语形容词副词高级用法单选题40题答案解析版
中考英语形容词副词高级用法单选题40题答案解析版1. Tom is taller than Mike. But Sam is the _____ of the three.talltallertallest答案：tallest。
比较级用于两者之间的比较，最高级用于三者及以上。
tall 的比较级是taller，最高级是tallest。
这里是三个人比较，所以用最高级tallest。
2. This book is _____ than that one.interestingmore interestingmost interesting答案：more interesting。
interesting 的比较级是more interesting，最高级是most interesting。
两者比较用比较级，所以这里是more interesting。
3. She is the _____ girl in our class.beautifulmore beautifulmost beautiful答案：most beautiful。
beautiful 的比较级是more beautiful，最高级是most beautiful。
这里是在班级所有同学中比较，用最高级most beautiful。
4. My room is _____ than yours.bigbiggerbiggest答案：bigger。
big 的比较级是bigger，最高级是biggest。
两者比较用比较级，所以这里是bigger。
5. He runs _____ than I.fastfasterfastest答案：faster。
fast 的比较级是faster，最高级是fastest。
两者比较用比较级，所以这里是faster。
6. This flower is _____ than that one.prettyprettierprettiest答案：prettier。
中考英语形容词副词练习题36道(含答案解析)
中考英语形容词副词练习题单项选择【★★☆】1．—I feel so nervous to speak in front of the whole class.—Be brave and practice more. If not, you may find it much ________.A．easy B．easier C．difficult D．more difficult答案：D解析：考查形容词比较级。
easy容易的；difficult困难的。
根据语境可知这里说的是如果不勇敢点多练习，那么应该会更困难，并且注意到much修饰比较级，故选D。
【★★☆】2．________ people, both young and old, are becoming greener today. This means they are trying to protect the environment.A．More or less B．Fewer and fewer C．Less and less D．More and more答案：D解析：考查形容词比较级。
More or less：或多或少，在一定程度上；Fewer and fewer：越来越少，修饰可数名词复数；Less and less：越来越少，修饰不可数名词；More and more：越来越多，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。
根据下文“这意味着他们正在努力保护环境。
”可知“今天，越来越多的人，包括年轻人和老年人，变得更环保了”。
故选D。
【★★★】3．Everybody knows the giant panda has a ________ population.A．large B．small C．much D．little答案：B解析：考查形容词辨析。
large大的；small小的；much很多；little很少、几乎没有。
根据population“人口、族群”可知，形容人口或族群的数量，用large或small。
考向24 形容词和副词的比较级、最高级(难点)(解析版)
考向24 形容词和副词的比较级、最高级（2022·辽宁鞍山·统考中考真题）—What’s the second ________ river in China?—The Yellow River.A．longer B．the longer C．longest D．the longest【答案】C【详解】句意：——中国第二长的河流是什么？——黄河。
考查形容词最高级的用法。
此处给出范围“in China”，用最高级，the second longest“第二长的”，故选C。
学生容易做错这道题的原因对比较级最高级的句式结构和用法不了解。
句式结构含义例句A+be+形容词比较级than+B 表示一方超过或低于另一方的情况You are taller than me. 你比我高。
Hangzhou is more beautiful than Wuhan. 杭州比武汉美丽。
【知识拓展】1. 在形容词的比较级前还可以用much，even，still，a little来修饰，表示＂……得多＂＂甚至……＂＂更……＂Our city is much more beautiful than yours. 我们的城市比你们的漂亮得多。
2. 表示＂是几倍，大几岁，高几厘米＂时，可用＂倍数/数量词+比较级+than＂。
Our room is twice larger than theirs. 我们的房间是他们的两倍大。
She is a head taller than me. 她比我高一头。
3. ＂比较级+than any other+单数名词＂表示＂比其他的任何……都……＂，用比较级形式来表达最高级含义。
He is better than any other student in the class. 他比班里其他任何一个学生都好。
A+be+形容词最高级of/in…表示＂A在某范围内是最……的＂Michael is the best teacher in Jim’s eyes.在吉姆看来，迈克尔是最好的老师。
2022年中考英语真题- 专题03 形容词和副词(全国通用)
专题03 形容词和副词考点1 形容词副词词义辨析（2022·天津·中考真题）1. On a ________ day, you can see most of the city from the top of the tower.A. rainyB. darkC. snowyD. clear【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：在晴朗的日子里，您可以从塔顶看到大部分城市。
考查形容词辨析。
rainy多雨的；dark黑暗的；snowy下雪的；clear晴朗的。
根据“you can see most of the city from the top of the tower”可知能够看到大部分城市说明天气晴朗。
故选D。
（2022·安徽·中考真题）2. —Jim and I share ________ tastes and hobbies.—No wonder you take part in lots of meaningful social activities together.A. separateB. weakC. similarD. double【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——吉姆和我有相似的品味和爱好。
——难怪你们一起参加许多有意义的社会活动。
考查形容词辨析。
separate分开的；weak虚弱的；similar相似的；double两倍的。
根据“No wonder you take part in lots of meaningful social activities together.”可知，一起参加活动，所以品味和爱好相似，故选C。
（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）3. —Everything he does is ________ to what is considered normal.—Although he looks a little different, he has achieved a lot in the math field.A. similarB. relativeC. oppositeD. close【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——他做的每一件事都是与正常情况相反的。
中考英语形容词和副词词义辨析(含答案详解)
中考英语形容词和副词词义辨析一、单选题( )1. Have you seen my mobile phone, Sam? I can’t find it________.A. everywhereB. somewhereC. nowhereD. anywhere( )2.—It took me nearly two days to make the vlog_______.—I can't wait to watch it.A．hardly B．probably C．almost( )3.I like these books because they offer me a lot of________ knowledge.A. usefulB. awfulC. uselessD. boring( )4. —It's very important for us to keep ________.—You are right. We should learn how to protect ourselves when we're in trouble.A. rapidB. safeC. luckyD. social( )5. Some people are _________ power, wealth or fame, but all I want is only health and happiness.A. responsible forB. known forC. thirsty forD. thankful to( )6.The girl used to be shy, but she is ______ getting active in team work and willing to make friends.A．usually B．gradually C．mainly D．seldom( )7.—To lose weight, I have to be on a diet.—You’d better not. ________, you should take exercise.A．Instead B．However C．Therefore( )8.—What is your new classmate like?—She is very shy. She speaks so ________ that I can hardly hear her.A. loudlyB. clearlyC. quietly( )9. —The song My Country and I is very________ in China.—Yes. Chinese like to sing this song to show their love of being Chinese.A. directB. clearC. popularD. correct( )10.—Cindy, I have bought a lot of fruits for you.—Wonderful! Let's put them into the fridge to keep them________.A．Clean B．fresh C．fit( )11.—It's ________today. Let's go to the beach.—Sounds great! Don't forget your sunglasses.A. rainyB. windyC. sunnyD. cloudy( )12. What a________ boy! He worked out such a difficult math problem.A. strongB. kindC. lazyD. clever( )13.After months of looking he ________ found a job. That made him quite happy.A. hardlyB. quicklyC. finallyD. sadly( )14.The man in blue is __________ old to finish the difficult task in such a short time.A. tooB. veryC. soD. such( )15.Uncle Liang has a great collection of _________watches.A. enjoyableB. valuableC. comfortable( )16.Although it is raining _________, the policemen are still on duty in the street.A. clearlyB. directlyC. heavily( )17. —How often do you go to the cinema?—________. I only watch movies at home.A. AlwaysB. UsuallyC. SometimesD. Never( )18.—Mom, my little sister is crying all the time.—Mary, be ________! She feels sick. You should take good care of her.A. patientB. quietC. honest( )19.It’s lucky we booked a room; otherwise we’ll have ________to stay now.A. somewhereB. anywhereC. nowhereD. everywhere( )20.—Can you catch what I said?—Sorry, I can ________ understand you.A. mostlyB. nearlyC. hardly( )21.Listen to me __________, or you can't follow me.A. careB. carefulC. carefully( )22.—Peter, have you heard of the song Let it go?—Yes, it sounds _________ and it's popular among young people.A. niceB. badC. terribleD. strange( )23. Kunqu Opera is ________ thought to be one of the symbols of Suzhou. Don’t miss it during your stay here.A hardly B. widely C. suddenly D. badly( )24.David is crazy about Chinese history. He _______ visits the museums first wherever he travels in China.A. neverB. seldomC. sometimesD. always( )25.It’s a________ idea to build cabin hospitals (方舱医院) to receive patients during the outbreak of COVID-19 (新冠肺炎).A. cheerfulB. classicalC. creativeD. curious( )26.Cheer up, son! You have friends here. You’re not ________.A. aloneB. awakeC. afraidD. asleep( )27.—Look, Grandma! ________ click on this icon, and then you can talk to the doctor.—So easy? Do I need a special number or something?A. SimpleB. SimplyC. EasyD. Easily( )28.Because people can find information on the Internet, knowledge spreads ________.A．quickly B．loudly C．hardly D．nearly( )29．My grandma is a really nice person —one of________ people I know.A. niceB. nicerC. nicestD. the nicest( )30.Tan Dun has brought Chinese and Western music together.A. successfullyB. hopefullyC. harmfullyD. peacefully( )31. Although Zhong Nanshan knows the new virus is more to old people, he cares little for his own safety.A. politeB. dangerousC. friendlyD. important( )32.—I hate rain. It never ends.—Dear, don’t think of it. Try to be________ and enjoy things.A. carefulB. cheerfulC. usefulD. faithful( )33.—Hang on. I’ll tell you________ what I think of it.A. properlyB. correctlyC. exactlyD. highly( )34.My English teacher is a___________ lady and she often corrects my pronunciation again and again.A. patientB. creativeC. modestD. curious( )35.Tina ________ drives to work. But today she drives because of the rain.A. alwaysB. oftenC. sometimesD. hardly( )36. Chinese food is so delicious that ________ foreigners are learning to cook it.A. manyB. muchC. fewD. little( )37. Our Chinese teacher is so ________ that each students likes her.A. patientB. luckyC. shyD. busy( )38.He is too lazy so he ________ does housework. We shouldn't learn from him.A. almostB. hardlyC. probablyD. exactly( )39.Everyone in our neighborhood loves my grandma because she is ________ kind to others.A. neverB. alwaysC. seldomD. sometimes( )40.—Mummy, why do you have grey hair?—Because you always make me ________.—Oh, I know why my grandma’s hair is white.A. boredB. worriedC. relaxedD. surprised( )41. Han Hong is a talented singer. She can not only sing ________ but also write her own songs.A. quietlyB. clearlyC. loudlyD. beautifully( )42.Wingsuit Flying (翼装飞行) is one of the most ________ sports in the world.Nearly 30% people who take part in it may lose their lives.A. famousB. excitingC. dangerousD. interesting( )43.—Lily looks down these days.—She has lost a watch which is ________ for her.A. enjoyableB. valuableC. availableD. comfortable( )44.It's necessary for kids to learn to spend money ________.A. easilyB. cheaplyC. wiselyD. quickly( )45.You can bravely tell others what you think if you have different ideas. But ________ remember to choose the proper way.A. neverB. seldomC. always( )46.Friends often help us, especially during the hard time. So we should ________ them for their support.A. be sorry forB. be thankful toC. be interested in( )47.There is more space in the high-speed train and the journey becomes more ________.A．serious B．boring C．dangerous D．comfortable( )48.—China has formed a deep friendship with countries around the world.That’s true. We are working________together in many fields.A．closely B．nervously C．terribly D．humorously ( )49.—I hear your uncle and aunt have moved to the countryside.—Yes. They think the life in the countryside is more ________.A．similar B．boring C．peaceful( )50.The kid is doing his lessons ________ in order to pass the test.A．wildly B．carefully C．Lazily( )51.My grandma ________ the Chinese Women's V olleyball Team and watches almost all their matches on TV.A．is crazy about B．is good for C．is strict with( )52.Emma felt________when her parents were on business trips．A．sadly B．Angrily C．Unfortunately D．lonely ( )53.—Does your brother like his new job?—I think so. He works_____________, and he is_____________.A．hard; happily B．hard; happy C．hardly; happily D．hardly; happy ( )54.—Tom, please have some fish.—Thanks. It tastes________. I want more.A. wellB. awfulC. goodD. terribly ( )55.—What do you think of Mr. Liu?—He is quite ________, but he is good at telling funny stories.A．friendly B．patient C．serious D．humorous ( )56.—You must be very hungry now.—Yes, I’m ready to do some______________ eating.A. seriousB. healthyC. localD. extra( )57.—A Long March 5 (长征五号) rocket carrying China's heaviest satellite was ___________ launched.—Amazing! It happened on Dec 27, 2019 in Wenchang, Hainan.A. successfulB. successfullyC. successD. succeed ( )58.—How ___________ your sofa feels!—Is it like a soft bed? I often lie on it for a short break at noon.A. terribleB. comfortableC. humorousD. dangerous( )59.—Is the weather still hot and dry these days?—Yes. It will ___________ rain this week.A. hardlyB. actuallyC. mostlyD. recently( )60.—Have you heard about the book Learn English Tell China’s Stories?—Of course! It’s a ____________ book because it helps English learners spread Chinese culture.A. traditionalB. meaningfulC. socialD. private( )61.—Let’s divide the rubbish into different kinds before throwing it away.—OK. It’s ___________ us to use some of it again.A. thankful toB. good forC. similar toD. painful for( )62.I love this city, ___________ in the spring, even though I was not born here.A. certainlyB. nearlyC. especiallyD. properly( )63.You look the same now as you looked ten years ago. You’ve ________ changed.A. completelyB. hardlyC. greatlyD. already( )64.Li Lei didn't play computer games last weekend. ________, he worked as a volunteer in an old people's home.A. InsteadB. CertainlyC. ThoughD. Gradually( )65.Life is ________ love everywhere. Let's enjoy it.A. full ofB. made ofC. proud ofD. afraid of( )66.It’s necessary ________ masks(口罩)in public places during the COVID-19 period.A. for us to wearB. for us wearingC. of us wearingD. of us to wear( )67.Her parents_____________ doctors. They_____________ in a hospital nearby.A．are both; both work B．are all; work allC．both are; work both D．all are; all work( )68.Tomorrow I'll take the final examination, and I feel nervous.—Don't worry. It's ______ to have butterflies in your stomach before an exam.A．rude B．exciting C．perfect D．natural( )69.—Your English teacher is very humorous.—Exactly. She is very popular with us.A．friendly B．outgoing C．funny( )70. Treasure Island is the most ________ novel ________ I have read.A. interesting；whichB. interesting；thatC. interested；that二、答案详解1.【答案】D【解析】句意：Sam，你看见我的手机了吗？我哪里都找不到它。
中考英语形容词副词最高级练习题40题带答案解析
中考英语形容词副词最高级练习题40题带答案解析1.This is the______book I have ever read.A.interestingB.more interestingC.most interesting答案解析：C。
A 选项“interesting”是原级；B 选项“more interesting”是比较级；题干中“I have ever read”表示在所有读过的书中进行比较，要用最高级，所以选C。
2.She is______girl in our class.A.tallB.tallerC.the tallest答案解析：C。
A 选项“tall”是原级；B 选项“taller”是比较级；在我们班所有的女孩中比较，要用最高级，最高级前要加the，所以选C。
3.The Yellow River is one of the______rivers in China.A.longB.longerC.longest答案解析：C。
A 选项“long”是原级；B 选项“longer”是比较级；“one of + the + 形容词最高级+ 名词复数”表示“最……之一”，所以选C。
4.This mountain is______than that one.A.highB.higherC.the highest答案解析：B。
题干中有than，表示两者比较，要用比较级，所以选B；A 选项“high”是原级；C 选项“the highest”是最高级。
5.Who is______student in your school?A.goodB.betterC.the best答案解析：C。
在学校所有学生中比较，要用最高级，最高级前要加the，所以选C；A 选项“good”是原级；B 选项“better”是比较级。
6.The weather today is______than yesterday.A.badB.worseC.the worst答案解析：B。
初中英语形容词与副词专项练习(附答案解析)
初中英语形容词与副词专项练习（附答案解析）一、单选题1．He was not ________ with his grade in the exam and thought he could have done better.A．anxious B．confident C．curious D．content1．答案D解析句意：他对自己这次的考试分数不满意，认为他本能够做得更好。
空格处是表语。
A. anxious“焦虑的”；B. confident“自信的”； C. curious “好奇的”；D. content“满足的，满意的”。
根据空格后的he could have done better可知，他对考试的分数不满意。
故选D。
点评考查形容词词义辨析，区分anxious；confident；curious和content的含义。
2．Professor White has written some short stories, but he is _________ known for his plays.A．better B．the best C．more D．the most2．答案A解析句意：怀特教授写了一些短篇小说，但他更以戏剧出名。
句中讲了两件事，所以用比较级。
前一句可以看作是:Professor White is known for some short stories。
be known for...意为“以……出名”；be well known for...意为“颇以……出名”；be better known for...意为“更以……出名”；be best known for...意为“最以……出名”。
其中，well是副词，修饰动词known，better和best是well的比较级和最高级。
副词的最高级一般不加the。
故选A。
点评考查形容词，本题涉及形容词比较级用法。
3．The boy was so ________ about Net games that he played online over ten hours every day.A．interested B．crazy C．Pleased D．Puzzled 3．答案B解析句意：这个男孩对网络游戏是如此的狂热以至于他每天在网上玩十多个小时。
中考英语专项复习专题【形容词、副词】(附例题以及答案)
中考英语专项复习专题【形容词、副词】（附例题以及答案）本章节内容1.形容词的基本作用2.形容词语境辨析3.形容词词组4.副词的基本作用5.副词语境辨析6.形容词、副词等级7.正确形式填空1 形容词的基本作用一、形容词的定义及位置形容词是用来描述或修饰名词或代词的一类词,用以说明人或事物的性质和特征。
1.作定语一般放在名词之前,复合不定代词之后。
He lives in a beautiful house.他住在一座漂亮的房子里。
There is nothing important in today’s newspaper.今天的报纸上没有什么重要的内容。
2.作表语,放在连系动词(be,feel,look,smell,taste,sound,get,become,keep,turn,seem 等)之后。
His idea sounds great.他的主意听起来很棒。
3.作宾语补足语,放在宾语之后,常与make,leave,keep,find等动词连用。
They keep the classroom clean every day.他们每天保持教室干净。
We find it important to learn English well.我们发现学好英语很重要。
4.形容词的名词化有些形容词放在定冠词之后变成名词,表示一类人,常见的有:good/bad,rich/poor,young/old,deaf/blind, black/white,living/dead等The old should be taken good care of.老年人应该受到很好的照顾。
2形容词词义辨析rich富有的↔ poor贫穷的happy高兴的↔ angry生气的short短的↔ long长的same相同的↔ different不同的3形容词短语辨析形容词短语在单项填空中考查词义辨析，在词组翻译中考查词义及拼写。
这就要求不仅要知道意思，还要能准确地写出来。
中考语法总复习 专题09 形容词和副词(下)(解析版)
中考语法总复习专题09 形容词和副词（下）命题点六形容词/副词的原级1、A.... + as + 形容词/副词原级+ as + B…. A和B一样地.....He is as excited as his younger sister.(他和他妹妹一样兴奋)Lily rode her bike as slowly as an old lady.(莉莉骑车像老太太一样慢)2、A.... not+ as/so + 形容词/副词原级+ as + B…. A不如B....He is not so / as excited as his younger sister.(他没他妹妹那么兴奋)Lily did not ride her bike so / as slowly as an old lady. (莉莉骑车不像老太太那样慢)【例1】.— Mum, could you buy me a dress like this, please? — Of course. We canbuy________one than this, but________it.A．a better; better than B．a worse; as good asC．a cheaper; as good as D．a more important; not as good as【答案】C【详解】句意“-妈妈，请你给我买一个像这样的连衣裙，好吗？-当然，我们能买一个比这个更便宜的，但是和它一样好的连衣裙”。
A：我们可以买一个比这个更好的，但是比它更好的，语义不通；B.我们可以买一个比这个更糟糕的，但是和它一样好的，语义不通；D.我们可以买一个比这个更重要的，但是没有它好的，语义不通；应该是比这个便宜，但是和它一样好的，故选C。
【例2】.（2021·广西贵港·中考真题）—Is your father strict with you? —Yes. He takes my grades as ________ as my teachers do.A．serious B．more serious C．seriously D．more seriously【答案】C【详解】句意：——你父亲对你严格吗？——是的。
中考英语真题形容词和副词及答案解析
中考英语真题形容词和副词及答案解析命题点一：形容词辨析(含短语辨析)1.(2022安徽)Donthurryhim.Yonwilljusthavetobe________andwaituntilhefinishesthework.A.activeB.carefulC.patientD.famous2.(2022河北)Youboughtthelastticketfortheconcert.How________youare!A.sweetB.luckyC.strangeD.funny3.(2022山西)Confucius(孔子)isalsoveryfamousinmanyWesterncountriesbecausehetaughtpeopletobe________toothersfirst.A.similarB.kindC.importantA.smartB.proudC.sorryD.upset5.(2022南京)Mysisterisstillvery________withmebecauseIbrokehernewpencilboxyesterday.A.popularB.satisfiedC.honestD.angry6.(2022武汉)AreyoualoneIjustwanta________wordwithyou.A.singleB.newC.privateD.certain7.(2022大连)Ilikethesilenceinthecountryside.Thecityistoo________forme.A.boringrgeC.crowdedD.noisy8.(2022青岛)Ilikehikingintheforestbecausetheairispretty________.A.freeB.dirtyC.pollutedD.fresh9.(2022连云港)AreyouafanofthescienceTVshowSuperBrainYes,Imalways________bythesepeoplesgreatbrainpower.A.tiredB.amazedC.boredD.satisfied10.(2022温州)Icantbelieveit.Tonyhasinventedatreeplantingmachine.ReallyHeisso________.A.shyB.rudeC.creativeD.friendly11.(2022无锡)Samis________abouthisspeechbecausehethinksheiswellprepared.A.honestB.confidentC.modestD.curious12.(2022襄阳)Icantstandswimmingincoldriversinwinter.Butits________foryourhealth.YouknowIoftenswiminriversindifferentseasons.A.helpfulB.harmfulC.painfulD.careful13.(2022泰州)Simonusedtobe________，butnowhetakespartindifferentactivitiesandhasmademanynewfriends.A.honestB.livelyC.activeD.quiet14.(2022孝感)Areyouclearaboutthejobofapoliceman,BenYes,tokeeppeople________andthesocietyingoodorder.A.busyB.safeC.luckyD.healthy15.(2022漳州)Davidfelt________becausehewasnotabletogetatickettotheconcert.A.movedB.excitedC.disappointed16.(2022自贡)Whenyoufeelhelplessand________，justrememberyouarenot________intheworldbecauseyourfriendsarearoundyou.A.alone;aloneB.alone;lonelyC.lonely;alone17.(2022德阳)Afterthefinalexam,wewillfeel________andwellhavea________summerholiday.A.relaxing;relaxingB.relaxing;relaxedC.relaxed;relaxedD.relaxed;relaxing■形容词短语辨析18.(2022烟台)Lifeis________theunexpected.Whateverwedo,tryourbest.A.fullofB.proudofC.insteadofD.becauseof19.(2022烟台)Manyteenagersdontliketotalkwiththeirparents.ButIam________them.Ilovetosharemyjoyands orrowwithmyparents.A.thesameasB.differentfromC.interestedinD.angrywith20.(2022泰安)IwilltrymybesttowinintheSchoolTalentShow.Ifso,allofuswillbe________you.A.proudofB.carefulwithC.strictwithD.worriedabout21.(2022东营)HaveyoureadthebookHarryPotterA.proudofB.afraidofC.seriousaboutD.interestedin22.(2022襄阳)Youliketodrinkcoffee,dontyouYes.ButIm________drinkingtea,too.A.abletoB.similartoedtoD.readyto命题点二：副词辨析1.(2022天津)Tomfelloffhisbike,andhishandwashurt________.A.quietlyB.carefullyC.slowlyD.badly2.(2022重庆A卷)Itwaslate.Sheopenedthedoor________becauseshedidntwanttowakeuphergrandma.A.angrilyB.quietlyC.loudlyD.heavily3.(2022安徽)________，ChinesepeoplecelebratetheMidAutumnFestivalbyenjoyingthefullmoonandeatingmooncakes.A.QuicklyB.SuddenlyC.SecretlyD.Traditionally4.(2022南京)LastnightthebigfireinSunshineShoppingMallwasstartedbythechildrenplayingwithmatches._ _______，noonewashurt.A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.EasilyD.Sadly5.(2022大连)Look!Sandyisrunningmore________andlookstired.WhatswrongA.slowlyB.easilyC.quicklyD.carefully6.(2022孝感)ThismathproblemisntsodifficultthatIcanworkitout________.A.easilyefullyC.loudlyD.quietly7.(2022漳州)Thesoldiersweresotiredthattheycould________keeptheireyesopenafteralongjourney.A.quicklyB.hardlyC.easily8.(2022泉州)Sir,wouldyoumindspeakingalittlemore____Ofcoursenot.Ithoughtyoucouldfollowme.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.politely9.(2022绵阳)Idontwanttogoshopping.________，Ihaventgotanymoney.A.ThenB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Instead10.(2022威海)Grandmaisratherdeaf,soyoumustspeakclearlyand________toher.A.quietlyB.loudlyC.noisily11.(2022温州)Hearingthegoodnews,Bettylaughedandranoutoftheclassroom________.A.sadlyB.quietlyC.angrilyD.excitedlyYes.Its________themostpopularwayofsendingtraditionalholidaypresentsnow.A.totallyB.widelyC.actuallyD.hardly13.(2022广东)Accordingtoarecentsurvey,________threefifthsofworkingmothersinChinadontwanttohavease condchild.A.mostlyB.especiallyC.partlyD.nearly________.Itiseasierforustokeepintouchwithothers.A.MainlyB.ExactlyC.SimplyD.Mostly15.(2022荆州)I________eatvegetables.Buttheyaregoodforyourhealth!Weshouldeatthemeveryday.A.oftenuallyC.alwaysD.seldom16.(2022大连)________willthematchbetweenHASandBIGbeheldInourschoolstadium.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How17.(2022黄石)Hey,Jane.________areyoufeelingnowMuchbetter.Thanks.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When命题点三：形容词和副词的混合辨析1.(2022天水)Thiskindofclotheslooks________andsells____.A.good;wellB.well;goodC.good;goodD.well;well2.(2022宜宾)Lookout!Thefoodontheplatesmells________.Youcanteatit.A.badlyB.badC.good3.(2022甘肃通用卷)Theymetin2001andgotmarried_____twoyearslater.A.specialB.exactC.hardlyD.exactly4.(2022西宁)Thesouptastes________becauseitstoosalty.Iputsaltintoittoo________inahurry.A.terribly;carefullyB.terrible;carefullyC.terrible;carelesslyD.terribly;carelessly5.(2022青岛)________，wesawthesunriseontopofMountTai.A.LuckyB.LuckilyC.UnluckyD.UnluckilyDear,Ithinkyoucan.A.so;soB.such;soC.so;suchD.such;such命题点四：形容词的等级1.常用的原级、比较级、最高级句型结构。
(全)历年中考英语真题-形容词和副词-解析
历年中考英语真题-形容词和副词-解析1.【2019福建省】More and more people have realized that clear water and green mountains are as ____ as mountains of gold and silver.A. centralB. specialC. valuable2.【2019兰州市】How ____ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel our football match.A heavily B. light C. heavy D. lightly3.【2019安徽省】—The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.— It's really ____.A. secretB. directC. amazingD. traditional4.【2019安徽省】I came to school ____ this morning because it was my turn to clean our classroom.A. earlyB. slowlyC. quietlyD. suddenly5.【2019山东滨州市】The artist is so ________ that he can make different changing pictures with sand.A. commonB. carelessC. creativeD. helpful6.【2019山东滨州市】—Confucius Institute (孔子学院) has been set up in many other countries.—Yes, Chinese is _______ spoken in those countries. I am proud of that as a Chinese.A. hardlyB. widelyC. neverD. seldom7.【2019江西省】Peter spoke so ______ that I could hardly hear him.A. loudlyB. quietlyC. clearlyD. patiently8.【2019江苏省连云港市】While watching the film yesterday, I couldn't stop laughing at some __________ moments.A. humorousB. challengingC. dangerousD. surprising9.【2019山东省青岛市】My brother has a healthy living habit. He stays up late, and he is an early bird.A. usuallyB. hardlyC. oftenD. always10.【2019江苏省苏州市】Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you ___________?A. quicklyB. happilyC. slowlyD. clearly11.【2019江苏省泰州市】-How about the fruit salad?—Yummy! It tastes very _________. By the way, who made it?A. goodB. badC. wellD. badly12.【2019浙江省温州市】Betty felt so tired last night that she ____________ fell asleep in bed after lying down.A. recentlyB. suddenlyC. frequentlyD. immediately13.【2019湖北省武汉市】—Why not ask Bob to join us in the trip to the zoo tomorrow?—Everyone in our group loves animals, but he always seems .A. anxiousB. personalC. cruelD. careless14.【2019甘肃省敦煌市】I could____control my feelings at the moment.The movie reminds me of my childhood.A. reallyB. nearlyC. slowlyD. hardly15.【2019湖北省孝感市】一How do you like this plan?— . It's just what I've been expecting.A. PerfectB. TerribleC. MeaninglessD. Awful16.【2019江苏省宿迁市】Santaishan Forest Park is __________ beautiful that it has become a hot tourist attraction.A. soB. veryC. suchD. quite17.【2019重庆市B卷】Lisa made so many mistakes in her homework because she didn't do it ______enough.A. carefullyB. busilyC. quicklyD. warmly18.【2019重庆市A卷】You'd better leave ____, or trouble will come to you.A. livelyB. friendlyC. heavilyD. quickly19.【2019河北】Ken was_________ late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.A. stillB. alwaysC. alreadyD. almost20.【2019深圳市】—Sarah seems to be confident about her performance tomorrow.—So she is. She's gotten prepared for it. （同义词替换）A. sorryB. famousC. ready21.【2019深圳市】—I like country music. It's really exciting. What about you?—I prefer electronic music. It's becoming more and more ____________.A. popularB. comfortableC. boring22.【2019山西省】When we read a piece of news online, we'd better make sure it's ____________ before sending it to others. If not, we may spread something bad.A. trueB. specialC. strange23.【2019山西省】—Our motherland's 70th birthday is coming.—Great! We will hold many activities to ____________celebrate it .A. wiselyB. warmlyC. simply24.【2019河南省中考】—You don't like British breakfast, do you?—Not ____________. I just need some time to get used to it.A. moreB. onlyC. trulyD. exactly25.【2019哈尔滨市】—what's the weather like in summer here?—It's hot. Sometimes it rains ____.A. clearlyB. heavilyC. carefully26.【2019四川省自贡市】—Why are you worried?—The movie will start in 20 minutes, but the bus______ hasn't come.A．still B．already C．always27.【2019天津】—Diana. I forget new words quickly. How can I remember them?—Don't worry. It's ______ to forget new words! I suggest you read the words and try to use them.A．rude B．exciting C．perfect D．natural参考答案1.C【解析】central 中心的；special 特别的；valuable 有价值的。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
形容词和副词中考真题一、单项选择。
1. The woman is very busy so she ________ watches TV. （雅安）A. oftenB. alwaysC. seldomD. almost答案：C考查频度副词的使用。
always“总是”，often“经常”，almost“几乎” ，seldom“几乎很少”。
句意为：“这个妇女很忙，以至于她几乎很少看电视。
故选C。
2. —The bread is delicious. （沈阳）—It must taste ＿＿＿with some jam in it.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best答案：C 考查形容词的用法。
taste为连系动词，后面接形容词做表语，根据句意：面包很好吃。
加上果酱尝起来就更好了，故用比较级。
答案为C。
3. Do you think math is _____ than English? （天津）A. difficultB. as difficultC. more difficultD. most difficult答案：C，考查形容词的比较级。
“than”前面要用比较级，difficult的比较级是more difficult.4. —_________ do you go to movies? （四川宜宾）—Once a month..A. How oftenB. How far C .How long D. How soon答案：A考查固定用法。
根据句意：你多久看一次电影？一个月一次。
询问多久一次，用how often，故选A。
5. ____________ is it from your home to school? （乌鲁木齐）A. How farB. How longC. How soonD.How often答案：A考查固定用法。
How far “多远”；How long “多长，多长（时间）”；How soon“多久”，How often“多久一次”。
句意为“从你家到学校有多远”，故选A How far “多远”。
6. Bob is _________ than John. （广西柳州）A. tallB. tallerC. tallest答案：B考查形容词的比较级。
句子中有than用比较级，故选B。
7. The flowers smell ______.（广西柳州）A. wellB. badlyC. good答案：C考查形容词的用法。
smell当“闻起来”讲是系动词，后接形容词作表语，well, badly 都是副词，故选C。
8. Sam and Bill are brothers. But Sam is _than Bill. （梧州）A. tallB. tallestC. the tallestD. taller答案：D 考查形容词比较级，与连词than可知应用比较级。
9. Actions speak _________ than words. （福建莆田）A. loudB. louderC. loudest答案B 考查形容词比较级。
Than前面应该是形容词或副词的比较级。
10. —Miss Zhou is very popular with the students. （福建莆田）—Yes. Her classes are_________ lively and interesting.A. alwaysB. sometimesC. hardly答案A考查副词。
张老师很受学生的欢迎，是因为她的课总是很生动有趣。
11. — _______ will she stay here? （广东深圳）— For ____________ .A. How soon, one hour and a halfB. How long, one and a half hoursC. How soon, one and half hoursD. How long, one hour and half答案：B how long多长（时间），对一段时间提问，how soon多久，对将来的时间提问。
由答语for…判断指一段时间，故A、C错。
一个半小时用one and a half hours或one hour and a half，故选择B。
12. —There is a smile on Miss Gao’s face. She must be _______ with Sam’s work.— I think so. No one did as__ as him in our class. （广东深圳）A. angry: wellB. pleasing; goodC. strict, goodD. pleased; well答案：D 考查固定短语与as…as的用法。
由a smile on Miss Gao’s face判断老师是“高兴的”，故A,C错。
as…as前面是动词did，故应为副词well修饰。
即D对。
13. — The doctor told me____ too much but I find it difficult.— The doctor is right. The less you drink, ______ you will be. （广东深圳）A. don't drink; the healthierB. not to drink; the healthierC. not to drink; the more healthierD. don't drink; healthier答案：B 考查不定式与the+比较级的用法。
tell sb. not to do sth.表示“告诉某人不要做某事”，“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……，越……”。
故选择B。
14. Oxford University is ________ with tourists for its beautiful old buildings. （广西南宁市）A. differentB. famousC. specialD. popular答案：D 考查形容词的用法。
be popular with 为固定短语意为“为…所喜爱”。
根据句意可知选D。
15. Mrs Smith has a cute baby. It often smiles at people ________.（广西南宁市）A. friendlyB. lovelyC. happilyD. lively答案：C 考查副词的用法。
副词修饰动词放在动词后面作状语。
friendly为形容词意为“友好的”，lovely为形容词意为“可爱的”，happily为副词意为“高兴的”，lively为形容词意为“活的”。
根据句意可知用副词修饰动词smile，因此选C。
此题较难。
16．— _______ are you going to Shanghai? （贵州毕节）—I’m taking the plane．A．When B．Why C．What D．How答案：D 本题考查副词词义辨析。
根据I’m taking the plane．“我要坐飞机。
”可知提问的是方式状语，故答案选D，意为“怎样”。
17. Some Chinese singers sing English songs just as ______ as native speakers do. （贵州贵阳）A. goodB. betterC. well答案：C as…as句式中间应跟形容词或副词的原形，故排除B，这里应是修饰动词sing，故应用副词。
故选C。
18. Nancy and Lucy are twins. In some way they look the same, but Nancy is_________than Lucy.（贵州贵阳）A. tallB. tallerC. tallest答案：B 其后跟的是than，故这里应用比较级。
应选B。
19. —I think winter is a beautiful season,_______ when it snows.—Me, too. （连云港）A. speciallyB. especiallyC. probablyD. properly答案：B 考查副词的用法。
probably“大概,或许,很可能”；properly“恰当地;正确地”。
specially“特意地；专门地”；e specially“尤其；特别”，在句中通常作状语，用来加强语气，后面常跟要强调的内容，句意：冬季是一个漂亮的季节，尤其是下雪时。
所以选B. especially。
20. —How amazing the noodle is! （连云港）—Yes, it is ______, and breaks the Guinness World Record as the longest handmade noodle.A. 1,704–meter–longB. 1,704–meters–longC. 1,704 meter longD. 1,704 meters long答案：D考查复合形容词的使用。
1,704-meter-long作定语，而它后没有要修饰的词；B答案错误；C中1704修饰meter, 少了s; 故选D。
21. After the earthquake in Japan, we are trying to help the _______ people to rebuild their homes. （连云港）A. harmlessB. endlessC. uselessD. homeless答案：D 考查形容词。
句意；日本地震后，我们努力帮助无家可归的人重建家园。
题干中涉及rebuild their homes，可推出是无家可归的人。
22. We have a lovely room. It's one of ____ in the hotel.（北京）A. niceB. nicerC. nicestD. the nicest答案：D考查形容词比较级的用法。
这里需要最高级，且前面有冠词the，所以选择答案D。
23. He has read many books on history, so it's _____for him lo answer these questions. （陕西）A. hardB. impossibleC. easyD. serious答案：C考查形容词的词义。