(完整版)高中英语过去分词和现在分词专项练习
(2021年整理)高中英语现在分词与过去分词讲解与练习
(完整版)高中英语现在分词与过去分词讲解与练习编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((完整版)高中英语现在分词与过去分词讲解与练习)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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去分词讲解与练习编辑整理:张嬗雒老师尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布到文库,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是我们任然希望 (完整版)高中英语现在分词与过去分词讲解与练习这篇文档能够给您的工作和学习带来便利.同时我们也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈到下面的留言区,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请下载收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为 <(完整版)高中英语现在分词与过去分词讲解与练Lesson 6 现在分词与过去分词一、非谓语动词的分类:1.不定式(to do )__________________________2.动名词(——ing)_________________________3.现在分词(-—ing)________________________4.过去分词(--ed)______________________二、分词作表语1)现在分词做表语,说明主语的_____,相当于________,主语通常是____The film is ______. The music is ________.The news sounds ___________2)过去分词做表语,说明主语的_____,主语通常是_____We are ______ by the movie.He felt _________to meet us here.They are _________with the result。
现在分词与过去分词讲解及练习
现在分词与过去分词讲解及练习-ing分词、-ed分词一、注意点1、否定形式(前面加not)Not given a chance, he felt disappointed.Not knowing what to do, he turned to me for help.2、不及物动词、连系动词常用现在分词做定语、状语等;及物动词常用过去分词。
There are many events happening in the world everyday.provide help for the people going hungry.the remained books3、现在分词表动作的主动或正在发生;过去分词表动作的被动或已经完成。
the falling/ fallen leaves the boiling/ boiled water the rising/ risen sunthe developed/ developing countries a polluted river a sleeping boy4、分词不具有名词特征,不可做主语或宾语。
(定语、表语、状语、宾补/主补)Participating in various social activities is beneficial to our future. (动名词)Praised in public made him shy. (错)Being praised in public made him shy.二、做定语/表语1、和定语从句的转换The student who is sleeping has suffered a high fever.The sleeping student has suffered a high fever.Those who have drunk the water which is polluted may get poisoned.Those who have drunk the polluted water may get poisoned.2、单个分词做定语常置于名词之前;分词短语常置于名词之后。
高一英语 (4、分词专项训练)
学科教师辅导讲义辅导科目:英语年级:高一课时数:3 课题分词、专项训练教学目标通过专项合训练,巩固现在分词和过去分词用法,掌握其重要考点及运用。
教学内容Step1. Greetings & Free talkIs there something interesting or important this week?Step2. Assignments checking & Revision1. 错题重现2.重点知识回顾Step3. 按考点分类练习i. 现在分词与过去分词的区别1. 在语态上1)现在分词(除被动式外)表示主动意义。
2)过去分词表示被动意义。
2. 在时间上1)现在分词表示动作正在进行。
2)过去分词表示动作已经完成。
3)过去分词有时候没有一定的时间性。
专项练习1. _______ g oodbye to the hosts, Brown left the house.A. SaidB. SayingC. In order to say,D. He said2. He rushed out of the room, _________ .A. criedB. for cryingC. cryingD. cries3. With everything she needed ________ , she drove back from the market-place.A. is buy,B. have boughtC. buyingD. bought4. Mrs. Bush stood _______ for a moment when her _______ dog appeared before her.A. surprised. . . . missingB. surprising. . . missedC. surprised... missedD. surprising... missing5. People at last found Janet _______ on a bench in the back yard alone, the bright moon.A. seating. . . watchingB. seated... watchedC. seated. . . watchingD. seating... watched6. Your shoes want _______ badly. Why don't you have them .A. washing. . . washedB. to wash... washedC. to be washing. .. to washD. washed... washed7. So many problems ________ , I'm in a tight corner.A. settledB. remained to settleC. being settledD. remaining to be settled8. The policeman put down the phone, with a smile on his face.A. satisfiedB. satisfyingC. to satisfiedD. having satisfied9. The problem _______ at present has something to do with our living conditions.A. discussB. to be discussingC. being discussedD. to discuss10. If _______ green, the door might look more beautiful.A. paintB. paintedC. to paintD. painting. Keys:1-5 BCDAC 6-10 ADACBii. 分词作定语1. 现在分词作定语表示主动或者表示主动且动作正在进行。
高中英语现在分词和过去分词(共26张)
to be done 将来的被动
• C. The airport to be completed next year will help promote tourism in this area.
Present Participle and Past Participle
Non-finite Verbs
Learning objectives
Without objectives, life will be ineffective.
• By the end of the class, I will be able to:
from the modern market.
Task 2 Read the following sentences and find out different functions of having done and having been done.
Having done
Having been done
• 5. Having been told many times, he still repeated the same mistake. (tell)
• 6. Listen! The song being sung is very popular with the students. (sing)
• He had a pleased smile on his face.
他脸上带着愉快的表情。
• air, appearance, cry, face, voice, mood等显示某人的
高考英语一轮复习语法专项训练11:现在分词和过去分词(解析版)
2022届大一轮复习小专题训练语法系列11. 现在分词和过去分词1. The direct flight has proved successful, _______Taiwan another tourist destination for people on the mainland.A. madeB. makingC. to makeD. makes2. The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and ________ less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.A. being weighedB. to weighC. weighedD. weighing3. Tom stood there, what he could do for the poor man sitting beside him.A. wonderingB. to wonderC. wonderedD. having wondered4. The lawyer listened with full attention, ______ to miss any point.A. not tryingB. trying notC. to try notD. not to try5. There is a great deal of evidence ________ that music activities engage different parts of the brain.A. indicateB. indicatingC. to indicateD. to be indicating6. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures _____ in your mind instead of before your eyes.A. to formB. formC. formingD. having formed7. Don’t leave the water while you brush your teeth.A. runB. runningC. being runD. to run8. Having been attacked by terrorists, ________.A. doctors came to their rescueB. the tall building collapsedC. an emergency measure was takenD. warnings were given to tourists9. ________around the Water Cube,we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games.A. Having been shownB. To be shownC. Having shownD. To show10. Dina, ________ for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.A. strugglingB. having struggledC. struggledD. to struggle11. The survey ________in our school last month shows that about 2 percent of the students are addicted to Internet games.A. conductedB. being conductedC. conductingD. to be conducted12. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained _______ abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A. stickingB. stuckC. to be stuckD. to have stuck13. Though ________ to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.A. surpriseB. was surprisedC. surprisedD. being surprised14. Alexander tried to get his work ________ in the medical circles.A. to recognizeB. recognizingC. recognizeD. recognized15. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ______ for a meal to be cooked.A. laidB. layingC. to layD. being laid16. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if ______ regularly, can improve our health.A. being carried outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out17. ______ from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.A. SeenB. SeeingC. Have seenD. To see18.________ that her mother would come back soon,the girl calmed down.A. Having convincedB. Being convincedC. ConvincingD. Convinced19. Faced with a bill for $10,000,________.A. John has taken an extra jobB. the boss has given john an extra jobC. an extra job has been takenD. an extra job has been given to John20. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself _____ of his own dreams.A. remindingB. to remindC. remindedD. remind21. TV programmes, ______ to bring the old and the young together, are growing in popularity all over the world.A. designedB. to be designedC. designingD. having designed22. With the victory at the French Open, Li Na has reached NO. 4 in the world, ______ the previous Asian record.A. equaledB. equalingC. to have equaledD. having equaled23. —How did he break his head while swimming?—my warnings, he dived straight into the shallow water.A. To ignoreB. IgnoredC. IgnoringD. Being ignored24. their final medical check, the astronauts boarded their spacecraft.A. ReceivedB. Being receivedC. To receiveD. Having received25. Henry can’t attend the party _______ at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing tomorrow’s presentation.A. holdB. to holdC. to be heldD. being held26. While building a tunnel through the mountain, ________.A. an underground lake was discoveredB. there was an underground lake discoveredC. a lake was discovered undergroundD. the workers discovered an underground lake27. —How do you know so much about what’s going on in the countryside?—I’ve got a friend there who keeps me ________.A. informingB. to be informedC. informedD. being informed28. Bats are surprisingly long lived creatures, some _________a life span of around 20 years.A. havingB. hadC. haveD. to have29. When ________ about one of the biggest concerns today, many people mention the sharp rise in prices.A. askingB. to askC. having askedD. asked30. ________ , the more xpen4esive the camera, the better its quality.A. General speakingB. Speaking GeneralC. Generally speakingD. Speaking generally2022届大一轮复习小专题训练语法系列(11)答案及解析1. B。
高一英语现在分词和过去分词单选题30题
高一英语现在分词和过去分词单选题30题1.The boy standing by the window is my classmate.A.standingB.stoodC.standsD.to stand答案:A。
现在分词standing 在这里作定语,修饰boy,表示“正站在窗边的男孩”,现在分词表示主动和正在进行的动作。
stood 是过去式,不能作定语;stands 是动词第三人称单数形式,也不能作定语;to stand 是不定式,通常表示目的等,此处不合适。
2.The book written by Lu Xun is very popular.A.writtenB.writingC.writesD.to write答案:A。
过去分词written 作定语,修饰book,表示“鲁迅写的书”,过去分词表示被动和完成的动作。
writing 是现在分词,book 不能主动写;writes 是动词第三人称单数形式,不能作定语;to write 是不定式,此处不合适。
3.The girl singing in the classroom is very beautiful.A.singingB.sangC.singsD.to sing答案:A。
现在分词singing 作定语,修饰girl,表示“正在教室里唱歌的女孩”,现在分词表示主动和正在进行的动作。
sang 是过去式,不能作定语;sings 是动词第三人称单数形式,不能作定语;to sing 是不定式,通常表示目的等,此处不合适。
4.The house built last year is very large.A.builtB.buildingC.buildsD.to build答案:A。
过去分词built 作定语,修饰house,表示“去年建的房子”,过去分词表示被动和完成的动作。
building 是现在分词,house 不能主动建;builds 是动词第三人称单数形式,不能作定语;to build 是不定式,此处不合适。
过去分词、现在分词练习题及答案
过去分词、现在分词练习题及答案过去分词专项练习过去分词两个显著的特点即:从时间上讲,表示动作已经完成;从语态上讲,表示被动的概念,但是如果是不及物动词用作过去分词形式,则只表示动作的完成,而没有被动意义。
如fallen leaves 落叶retired workers 退休工人。
过去分词主要起形容词或副词的作用,表示“被动、完成”的意义,在句中作状语、定语、补足语、表语等。
选择分词时,关键看分词与其逻辑主语的关系,若是其逻辑主语主动发出的动作,选用现在分词;若是被动动作,则选用过去分词。
过去分词用法总结如下:一、表语:1.The cup is broken.2. The door remains locked.3.She looked disappointed.二、定语:要求学生必须掌握过去分词做定语的位置,告诉他们单个过去分词及由过去分词构成的复合形容词作定语时,通常置于被修饰词之前,但修饰代词时,需置于被修饰词之后,而过去分词短语作定语也要后置,即要放在被修饰词之后。
1. We needed much more qualified workers. ( 单个过去分词作定语)2. The girl dressed in white is my daughter. ( 过去分词短语作定语)3. Is there anything unsolved?There is nothing changed here since I left this town.(如果被修饰的词是由every/some/any/no+thing/body/one 所构成的复合代词或指示代词those等时,即使是单个的过去分词作定语,也要放在被修饰词的后面)4. This is a state-owned factory.This is a newly built building.Advertising is a highly developed industry.(单个过去分词与名词或副词构成复合形容词时,放在其修饰的名词前作前置定语)三、宾语补足语:可以带过去分词作宾语补足语的动词有:1)see, hear, find, feel, think等表示感觉和心理状态的动词He found his hometown greatly changed when he came back from abroad.He once heard the song sung in German.Everyone thought the match lost.2) make, get, have, keep 等表示“致使”意义的动词:He’s going to have his hair cut.She had her foot injured in the fall.When you talk, you have to at least make yourself understood.Please keep us informed of the latest developments.( 请让我们了解最新的发展情况。
英语中过去分词与现在分词用法区别习题
通常过去分词(以 -ed 结尾)用来谈论某人的感受,现在分词(以-ing结尾)用来谈论引起这种感觉的人、事或情况等,也即意为“令人怎么样的(-ing)”多用于形容词物,“怎么样的(-ed)”多用于形容词人,但这不是绝对的。
一、从括号中选择正确的分词来完成句子1. My nephew was _____ (amusing / amused) by the clown.2. It’s so _____ (frustrating / frustrated)! No matter how much I studyI can’t seem to remember this vocabulary.3. This lesson is so _____ (boring / bored)!4. I’m feeling _____(depressed / depressing), so I’m going to go home, eat some chocolate, and go to bed early with a good book.5. I thought her new idea was absolutely _____ (fascinated / fascinating).6. This maths problem is so _____ (confusing / confused). Can you help me?7. The teacher was really _____ (amusing / amused) so the lesson passed quickly.8. The journey was _____ (exhausting / exhausted)! Twelve hours by bus.9. The plane began to move in a rather _____ (alarming / alarmed) way.10. He was _____ (frightening / frightened) when he saw the spider.11. I was really _____ (embarrassing / embarrassed) when I fell over in the street.12. That film was so _____ (depressing / depressed)! There was no happy ending for any of the characters.13. I’m sorry, I can’t come tonight. I’m completely _____ (exhausting / exhausted).14. We are going in a helicopter? How _____ (exciting / excited)!15. Don’t show my baby photos to people, Mum!It’s so_____ (embarrassing / embarrassed)!16. It’s okay, it’s only me. Don’t be _____ (alarming / alarmed).17. My sister is so _____ (exciting / excited) because she is going on holiday tomorrow.18. I hate long flights, I’m always really _____ (boring / bored).19. She looked very _____ (confusing / confused) when I told her we had to change the plan.started learning languages. He decided to study more and now he can speak it fluently.二、答案、参考翻译及解析1. amused我侄子被小丑逗乐了。
高中英语 新人教版必修第三册 英语语法1-过去分词和现在分词专项练习(有答案)
1.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Although I was sad to say goodbye to Bessie,I was both ___________(excite) and nervous about my college life.2.While ___________(walk) in the garden yesterday afternoon, Anna told me something interesting at her school.3.The agreement ___________(reach) last month aims to deepen the cooperation between universities and companies.4.In summer, many people come to this beach to swim ___________(make) it very crowded.5.Professor White,_______________(know) for his impressive achievement in physics, was warmly welcomed by the university students.6. The young man _______________(interview) at present in the meeting room graduated from a key university.7.The two girls sat under the big tree, _______________(chat) about their dreams happily.8. With his work _______________(finish) ahead of time, Mr. Li planned to buy some gifts for his children.9. The character “Fu". _______________(mean) good fortune or happiness, is used to express people's good wishes for the future.10._______________(experience) the failure, I realize it is important to listen to others' opinions.11._______________(translate) into more than thirty languages, the book is very popular in many counties.12._______________(catch) in a heavy rain, my daughter had a bad cold and I asked for a leave to take care of her.13. _______________(think) over what the manager said last night,Peter decided to tell himthe truth.14. A few days later, the young waiter received their letter, _______________(say),"We will invite you to New York to run a hotel."15. _______________(achieve) his goal of climbing to the top of the mountain, Oliver set another goal for himself.II.用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。
高中英语现在分词、过去分词练习题
⾼中英语现在分词、过去分词练习题⾼中英语现在分词、过去分词练习题17. People couldn't help ______ the foolish girl. ⾼中英语:V-ing、V-ed形式练习题 A. laugh at B. to laugh at C. laughing at D. laughing :18. "What do you think of the book?" "Oh. excellent, 1. Alien saidthat his trip was _______.it's worth _______ a second time." A. interested B. interestA. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read C. interesting D.of interest19. "I usually go there by train." "Why not ______ 2. We can't understand ______ a decision until it is by boat for a change?" too late.A. to try goingB. trying to go A. him to postpone to make B. his postponing to makeC. to try and goD. try going C. him to postpone making D. his postponing making 20. I was too excited ______ . 3. Icouldn't understand ______ at the poor child.A. speakB. to speakC. not to speakD. speaking A. you to laugh B.you laugh21. Charles Babbage is generally considered ______ C. why laugh D.you laughingthe first computer. 4. It's no use______ with him. You might as well A. to invent B. inventing ______ with a stone wall.C. to have inventedD. having invented A. arguing, argue B. to argue, arguing22. It is no use _____to come now. He is busy. C. arguing, arguing D. to argue, argueA. ask himB. to ask him 5. It is no good ______ today's work for tomorrow.C. that you ask himD. asking him A. to leave B. leaving C. that you leave D. leave 23. The murder was brought in, with his hands _______ 6. The old man's ______ pity on the snake led to his behind his back. own death.A. being tiedB. having tiedC. to be tiedD. tied A. take B. takingC. being takenD. have24. Mrs Smith warned her daughter ____ after drinking. 7. It's very kind ______ you ______ say so.A. never to driveB. to never drive A. of, to B. for, toC. to, toD. of, /C. never drivingD. never drive. 8. Some people's greatest pleasureis ______ . 25. The computer centre, ______ last year is very A. fishing B. to fish C. to be fish D. being fishing popular among the students in this school. 9. Remember ______ the book, when you have finished A. openB. openingC. having openedD. opened. it.26. Do you know the boy _______ under the big tree? A. putting backB. having put backA. layB. lainC. layingD. lying C. to put back D. will put back27. Most of the artists ______ to the party 'were from 10. Youdidn't hear us come back last night. That's South Africa. good. We tried ______ noisy.A. invitedB. to invite A. to not be B. not to beC. being notD.not being C. being invited D. had been invited 11. Though he failed, he tried _______ it again and 28. English is a language ______ in many countries. again.A. spokenB. speakingC. be spokenD. to speak A. to do B. doing C. do D. done29. "Can you read?" Mary said to the notice. 12. You'll regret______ those words. You mayA. angrily, pointingB. and point angrily hurt her feelings.C. angrily, pointedD. and angrily pointing A. say B. to say C. having said D. to have said 30. There was a terrible noise _______ the sudden 13. You can keep the book until you ______ .burst of Tight. A. have finished reading B. finish to readA. followedB. followingC. will finish readingD. have finished to read C. to be followed D. being followed 14. We are looking forward to ______ another chance 31. ____ more attention, the trees could have grown ______ it again.better. A. be given, to try B. give, to tryA. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given C. giving, trying D. having, to try32. _____their students, the famous teacher came 15. Most of the students enjoy_____ stamps.into the hall. A. collect B. to collect C. collecting D. collected A. Followed B. Followed by 16. Excuse me for _____ in without ______.C. Being followedD. Having been followed A. coming, asking B. coming, being asked33. Your flat needs _____ . Would you like me it for C. to come, asking D. to come, being askedyou?A. to clean, to doB. cleaning, doingC. cleaning, to doD. to be cleaned, doing 34. Does your newsecretary ____ short hand? A. know to take B. know how to takeC. know how takeD. know how taking35. Tommy had his big brother _____ his shoes for him. A. to tie B.tie C. tied D. tying36. Would you please ______ write on the textbooks? A. don't B. notto C. not D. to not37. I'd ______ the operation unless it is absolutely necessary.A. rather not haveB. rather not to haveC. not rather hadD. rather not having38. Your mother and I are looking forward________ you. A. of seeingB. for seeingC. to seeD. to seeing 39. The girl couldn't_____ how red his face was. A. help to notice B. be helping to notice C. be helping noticingD. help noticing40. Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature ______.A. takingB. to takeC. takeD. taken参考答案:1-5 CDDAB 6-10 BAACB11-15 BCADC 16-20 BCCDB21-25 CDDAD 26-30 DAAAB31-35 ABCBB 36-40 CADDD。
(完整版)高中英语过去分词和现在分词专项练习
现在分词和过去分词专项练习1. ____ the house on fire, he dialed 119.A. To seeB. SeeingC. Having seenD. Being seen2. I fell down and broke three of my teeth. I wonder how many times I have to come here and get my false teeth ____.A. fixB. fixingC. fixedD. to fix3. We’re ___ to listen to her ____ voice. It’s ___to hear her sing.A. pleased; pleasing; pleasureB. pleased; pleasant;a pleasureC. pleasing; pleased; a pleasureD. pleasing; pleasant; pleasure4. ___a post office, I stopped____ some stamps.A. Passed, buyingB. Passing, to buyC. Having passed, buyD. Pass, to buy5. ____with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. ComparingB. To compareC. ComparedD. Having compared6. Here are some new computer programs ____for home buildings.A. designingB. designC. designedD. to design7. ____a little money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely new lamp.A. To saveB. SavingC. SavedD. Having saved8. The teacher came into the classroom ____by his students.A. followingB. to be followingC. followedD. having followed9. With the money ___, he couldn’t buy any ticket.A. to loseB. losingC. lostD. has lost10. There was so much noise in the room that the speaker couldn’t make himself ____.A. being heardB. hearingC. heardD. hear11. The result of the test was rather _____.A. disappointedB. disappointingC. being disappointedD. disappoint12. I’ve never heard the word ____in spoken English.A. useB. usedC. usingD. being used 13. _____how to do the homework, I went to ask my teacher for help.A. Not to knowB. Not knowingC. Knowing notD. Not known14. Deeply __, I thanked her again and again.A. being movingB. movedC. movingD. to be moved15. With winter _____on, it’s time to buy warm clothes.A. cameB. comesC. comeD. coming16. ____the office, the foreign visitors were shown round the teaching building.A. Having shownB. ShowingC. Has shownD. Having been shown17. He went from door to door, ____waste papers and magazines.A. gatheringB. gatheredC. gatherD. being gathered18. The student corrected his paper carefully,____the professor’s suggestions.A. followB. followingC. followedD. being followed19. The ___price will save you one dollar for each dozen.A. reduceB. reducingC. reducedD. reduces20. People ____in the city do not know the pleasure of country life.A. liveB. to liveC. livedD. living21. The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldn’t make his point ___.A. understandB. understandingC. to understandD. understood22. The scientists were waiting to see the problem ______.A. settleB. settledC. to settleD. settling23. The library’s study room is full of students_____for the exam.A. busily preparedB. busy preparingC. busily prepareD. are busily preparing24. The ground is _____with ____ leaves.A. covering, fallingB. covered, fallingC. covered, fallenD. covering, fallen25. Lessons ____easily were soon forgotten.A. to learnB. learnC. learnedD. learning26. The wallet ____several days ago was found____in the dustbin outside the building。
高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考):第10讲 非谓语动词之现在分词和过去分词(练) (解析版)
第10讲非谓语动词之现在分词和过去分词(模拟精练+真题演练)用单词的适当形式填空1. (2023届河北省衡水中学高三下学期五调试题) ________ (clarify) that wild and cultivated tea plants aged over 100 years should be better protected in the province.【答案】clarifying【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:为了保护古茶树,云南省最近通过了一项保护条例,明确了要更好地保护该省100年以上的野生和栽培茶树。
本句有谓语has passed ,故使用非谓语动词形式,clarify与其逻辑主语a protection regulation 之间为主谓关系,因此用现在分词作状语。
故填clarifying。
2.(2023届江苏省南通徐州市等5地高三三模试题) This precious small output of tea, widely ________ (seek) after for its outstanding quality, is called Mingqian tea.【答案】sought【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:这种珍贵的小产量茶叶,因其优良的品质而广受追捧,被称为茗谦茶。
句中有谓语,前后无连词,此处应用非谓语动词作后置定语,修饰名词tea,且动词seek和tea是被动关系,应用过去分词作后置定语,故填sought。
3.(2023届湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高三下学期模拟试题)The Forbidden City, also ________ (refer) to as the Palace Museum in the modern days, is located in the heart of Beijing.【答案】referred【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:紫禁城,在现代也被称为故宫博物院,位于北京的中心。
过去分词与现在分词专项练习
过去分词与现在分词专项练习一、用括号所给动词的正确形式填空。
1.________ (see) from the top of the TV tower, the city looks beautiful.2.All things _______ (consider), the planned trip will have to be called off.3.He once heard the song _________ (sing) in German.4.Please keep us _______(inform) of the latest developments.5.____________ (give) a chance, he felt disappointed.6.The bottle _________ (contain) the poison was sent to the laboratory.7.When I went in the clinic, I saw the patient ________ (examine) by the doctor.8.I received a letter ________ (ask) for more information about our products.9.He let out my secret. He made it ________ (know) to all.10.The mobile phone ________ (lie) on the desk belongs to me.11.At this moment the bell rang, ___________(announce) the end of the class.12.______________________ (give) a satisfactory operation, the patient recovered from illness very quickly.13.___________(compare) with the old one, the new house looks brighter.14.People ________ (live) in the south have their house __________ (make) in bamboo.15.The workers had the machines _______(run) all night long to finish the work on time.16.A person _________ (learn) a foreign language must be able to use the foreign language,________ (forget)all about his own.17.Knowledge _________ (obtain) too easily will be soon __________ (forget).18. _______ (know) how to do the homework, I went to ask my teacher for help.19. The result of the test was rather ________ (disappoint).20.A beggar died of cold, _________________(leave) his body exposed.A beggar died of cold, _________________(dress) in nothing.A beggar died of cold, _________________(wear) nothing.A beggar died of cold,_________________( have) nothing on.A beggar died of cold ,_________________(cover) with nothing.21.You had better have your mistakes ___________ (correct).You should have him _____________ (correct) his mistakes.22. When he woke up, he found himself __________ (surround) by strangers.When he woke up, he found strangers ____________ (surround) him.二、改错。
非谓语动词——现在分词、过去分词强化练习(附答案)
非谓语动词——现在分词、过去分词强化练习(附答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 一、单项选择1.There is a watch ________ on the ground. I want to know whose ________. A.lay; it is B.lay; is it C.lying; it is D.lying; is it 2.My computer doesn’t work. I’ll get it _______.A.to repair B.repaired C.repair D.repairing 3.The girl saw a snake ________ on the road and was frightened.A.lie B.lying C.lies4.—What is Jim doing?—He’s watching some boys ________ basketball on the playground.A.play B.to play C.playing D.plays 5.When I went into the room, I saw my son ________ on the floor.A.lie B.lying C.lay6.I see her ________ flowers in the garden when I pass by.A.to water B.water C.watering D.wateres 7.I see a boy ________ with his sister. Can you see it?A.fight B.to fight C.fighting D.fights 8.Take the map, Jeff. Then you won’t have any problem _______ that small hotel. A.on one hand B.on the hand C.finding D.found 9.Robinson Crusoe saved a man ________ Friday.A.named B.call C.to call D.name 10.There is a young man ________ for Miss Li near the garden now.A.to wait B.wait C.waited D.waiting 11.The bird’s song led them to a wonderful house ________ bread.A.make of B.make up C.made of D.made up 12.—On my way to school I saw a dog ________ on the road.—Maybe a car hit it. What a poor (可怜的) thing!A.lie B.lies C.lay D.lying 13.There is a girl _______ the guitar in the next door.A.playing B.play C.plays14.— Is Erie in the next room?— Yes, I heard him ________ loudly when I passed by just now.A.sing B.to sing C.sang D.singing 15.There are some men teachers ________ basketball now.A.play B.playing C.plays D.to play 16.Look! There is a girl _______ under the tree.A.sing B.singing C.to sing D.sings17.In the evening, you will watch a play ________ Journey to the West.A.call B.called C.calling18.Cliff Walkers, by Zhang Yimou, has attracted many people during the May Day and it is well worth .A.direct; watch B.directed; watched C.is directed; watching D.directed; watching19.—Mom, I forget ________.—I saw it ________ under the bed when I cleaned your room.A.where did I lay my soccer ball; lie B.where I put my soccer ball; lay C.where I laid my soccer ball; lying D.where did I put my soccer ball; lied 20.I saw her ________ on the playground when I passed by.A.ran B.running C.to run D.run21.—I tried to make Alice ________ her mind but I found it difficult.—Well, I saw you ________ so when I went past.A.changed; do B.changes; doing C.change; to do D.change; doing 22.Listen! Can you hear a baby ________?A.cry B.to cry C.crying D.cries23.I watched my father ________ his motorbike when I got home.A.to repair B.repaired C.repairing D.repairs 24.Don’t let me catch you ________.A.do that again B.to do that again C.doing that again D.done that again 25.Dick made the good news ____________ to all his friends.A.to know B.known C.know D.knowing 26.The research is so designed that once ____________ nothing can be done to change it. A.begins B.having begun C.beginning D.begun27.____________, she burst into tears.A.Deeply moved B.Deeply movingC.As she deeply moved D.As she was deeply moving28.____________ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A.Being founded B.It was founded C.Founded D.Founding 29.____________ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.Losing B.Having lost C.Lost D.To lost 30.____________time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.A.Having given B.To give C.Giving D.Given 31.The Olympic Games, ____________ in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912.A.first playing B.to be first played C.first played D.to be first playing32.The first textbooks ____________ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A.having written B.to be written C.being written D.written 33.It’s so cold today, we must keep the fire ________.A.to burn B.burning C.burn D.burnt 34.We are pleased to see the problem ________ so quickly.A.settled B.settling C.be settled D.having been settled35.Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents________.A.worried B.to worry C.worrying D.worry36.I can make you ________ what I say, but you can’t make yourself ________ in English. A.understand; understand B.understand; understoodC.to understand; understand D.understand; to be understood 37.When the little baby saw her mother ________. she couldn’t help ________. A.coming; laughing B.come; to laugh C.comes; laughs D.came; laughing 38.Don’t leave me ________ alone at home.A.to stay B.stay C.staying D.stayed 39.With his work ________, the teacher came to help me with my English.A.finished B.being finished C.having finished D.be finishing 40.—Have you read the poems ________ by Du Fu?—Of course, many of them.A.wrote B.writing C.to write D.written 41.—Have you ever been to the village ________ Taishitun?—No, I have never been there before.A.call B.called C.to call D.calling 42.This is a machine ________ by the great scientist.A.invent B.to invent C.invented D.was invented 43.Sarah had her washing machine ________ yesterday, but it doesn’t work now. A.repair B.repaired C.to repair44.When she returned home, she found the window open and something ________. A.stealing B.steal C.stolen D.to steal 45.—Mom, I’m afraid I can’t make myself ________ in English.—Don’t worry.A.understanding B.understand C.to be understood D.understood 46.English is a language ________ in many countries.A.spoken B.speaking C.be spoken D.to speak 47.The teacher had the classroom ________ in the morning.A.having cleaned B.cleaning C.to be cleaned D.cleaned 48.While I was at the ________,I heard a nurse ________ Davy’ s name. A.doctors’; call B.doctor’s; to call C.doctor’s; calling 49.—Jack was seen ________ soccer on the playground when we passed by.—Yes. He is often seen ________ soccer during the break.A.playing; to play B.to play; playing C.playing; play 50.—Three-year life in middle school has already passed. ________ to those times, there are many moving stories happening in our class.—Yeah, they’ll make u s unforgettable.A.Think back B.To think back C.Thinking back51.I often hear this song ________ by young people.A.sing B.singing C.sung D.singed 52.Listen! Can you hear someone ________ in the next room?A.sings B.to sing C.singing D.sing53.I had my bike ________ at the corner of the street just now.A.repairs B.repaired C.repairing D.to repair 54.Listen! There is a girl ________ in that room. Her voice is really sweet.A.sing B.sings C.singing55.I saw the boys _______ football in the gym when I passed by yesterday afternoon. A.play B.to play C.playing56.There is a girl ________ under the tree. She is reading carefully.A.reading B.is reading C.read57.—Tom, don’t always make your sister ________. Go and get the car________ at once.—OK, mum. I’ll d o it right now.A.to cry; wash B.cries; to wash C.cry; washed D.cry; wash 58.—May, the coat ________ silk looks good ________ you.—Thank you.A.made of; on B.is made of; on C.made of; in D.is made of; in 59.We should always treat everyone with kindness and warmth, ________ love and joy. A.spread B.spreading C.to spread 60.—Mum, my bike is broken. It needs ________.—What a pity! Your dad will have it ________ soon. Don’t worry.A.repairing; repaired B.to be repaired; repairingC.to repair; to repair D.repairing; to be repaired61.I saw his brother ________ in the bedroom when I walked past.A.to do his homework B.does his homeworkC.doing his homework D.do his homework62.My hobby is ________ chess. I also enjoy ________ stamps.A.play; collecting B.to play; collectC.playing; to collect D.playing; collecting63.— Can you hear someone ________ in the classroom?—Yes, it is Mary.A.sing B.sings C.singing D.sang 64.Did you see Kitty ________ in front of the library at the moment?A.standing B.to stand C.stands D.stood65.—Mom, my watch doesn’t work.—Ah! I’ll have it ________ when I am free.A.repaired B.to repair C.repairing D.repair 66.—There are so many children ________ for a chance to go abroad for further study. —Really? Jane with her parents ________ there.A.wait; have just been to B.to wait; has just been C.waiting; has just gone 67.There is something wrong with my father’s computer. He wants to have someone________ it and have it ________.A.check; repair B.check; repaired C.checked; repaired D.checked; repair 68.The boy ________ Tom comes from Britain.A.call B.calling C.called D.to call 69.My dad seldom has his hair ________ in a barber shop. He often has me ________ his hair.A.cut; cut B.to cut; cut C.cut; to cut D.to cut; to cut 70.—Look! There’s an old woman ________ on the road.—Oh, yes, it’s too dangerous. Let’s go and help her.A.laying B.lying C.lain D.laid71.The teacher saw the girl ________ sadly in the corner of the classroom.A.sit B.sat C.siting D.sitting 72.There must be something ________ our farm, because we all heard strange noises. A.visiting B.visited C.visit D.visits73.Liu Haotian is the chief engineer of the high-speed railway ________ the town ________ Tianjing.A.connect; to B.connect; / C.connecting; to D.connecting; / 74.I sit near the door. I can see some students ________ from the door.A.to exercise B.exercising C.exercises D.exercised 75.We often just walk around the town center, ________ as many of our friends as we can! A.to see B.seeing C.see76.I saw the twins with the dog ________ a walk in the park after supper at 6 yesterday evening.A.take B.taking C.took D.takes77.Lu Xun has been ________ for many years, but the novels ________ by him are still veryeducational.A.died; was written B.died; written C.dead; was written D.dead; written 78.—When I went past Tom’s room, I saw him ________ the room.—Well, he was made ________ the room again.A.clean; clean B.cleaning; clean C.cleaning; to clean 79.—Do you know today there are already robots ________ in factories?—Yes. And I hope one day I can have one robot at home.A.work B.worked C.working80.The mouse ________ to the computer was bought just now.A.connected B.connects C.connecting D.is connected 81.A new high-speed railway station ________ Taixing ________ Shanghai will be built soon.A.connecting; to B.connected; to C.connects; with D.connected; and 82.Can you hear Lucy ________ loudly in the next room right now?A.read B.to read C.reading D.reads83.I heard Tom ________ when I walked past his room yesterday.A.sing B.singing C.to sing D.sang 84.There are some foreign friends ________ our school.A.visit B.visited C.will visit D.visiting 85.—What’s behind the door?—There is a cat ________ behind it.A.to sit B.sit C.sat D.sitting 86.The cloth ________ hand ________ soft and ________ easily. So I decide to buy it. A.is made by; is felt; is washed B.is made with; feels; is washed C.made by; feels; washes D.made with; feels washes87.The old lady ________ on the ground ________ that her hen ________ two eggs yesterday.A.lying; lied; lied B.lying; lied; laid C.lay; lied; lain D.lied; laid; lied 88.I hear someone ________ on the door. Who might it be?A.knock B.knocks C.to knock D.knocking 89.At that time, nobody heard the girl ________ for help. Everyone was in happiness of the new year.A.shout B.shouting C.shouts D.shouted 90.The boy ________ glasses ________ for half an hour a noon.A.wearing, relaxes B.wears, relaxsC.wear, relaxed D.wearing. relaxing91.Look! There are so many people ________ in the park.A.dancing B.are dancing C.to dance D.dance 92.There ________ a few people ________ on the beach.A.is going to be, lying B.are going to be, lyingC.is going to, have laid D.are going to have, lie93.—There is someone ________ at the door.—It must be computer repairman.A.knocking B.knock C.knocked94.________ by green trees and lovely animals, the visitors to Cherry Trees Farm were quite relaxed.A.Surrounded B.Surround C.Surrounding D.To surround 95.— What were on show in the museum yesterday?— The paintings ________ by the local drawers.A.were drawn B.have drawn C.drawn D.have been drawn 96.There are five boys ________ basketball on the playground ________ with grass. A.playing; covered B.to play; covered C.playing; covering D.to play; covering 97.Look! There are some fish ________ in the river. How ________ they are! A.swim, beautiful B.swimming, beautiful C.to swim, beautifully 98.________ nothing about business, he ________ a company by himself.A.Known; set up B.Knowing; set up C.Knowing; set out D.Known; set out 99.I am sorry to keep you ________ for a long time.A.waits B.wait C.to wait D.waiting 100.Would you mind _______ the time ______ on watching drama series? A.controlled; spending B.controlled; spentC.controlling; spending D.controlling; spent参考答案1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.D 11.C 12.D 13.A 14.D 15.B 16.B 17.B 18.D 19.C 20.B 21.D 22.C 23.C 24.C 25.B 26.D 27.A 28.C 29.C 30.D31.C32.D33.B34.A35.A36.B37.A38.C39.A40.D41.B42.C43.B44.C45.D46.A47.D48.C49.A50.C51.C52.C53.B54.C55.C56.A57.C58.A59.B60.A61.C62.D63.C64.A65.A66.C67.B68.C69.A70.B71.D72.A73.C74.B75.B76.B77.D78.C79.C80.A81.A82.C83.B84.D85.D86.C87.B88.D89.B90.A91.A92.B93.A94.A95.C96.A97.B98.B99.D100.D答案第1页,共1页。
2021高考英语冲刺:《现在分词和过去分词》附高考真题练习卷及答案
高考总复习:现在分词和过去分词真题再现1.(2015重庆高考)Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way____ the sun and the stars.A. usedB. having usedC. usingD. use2.(2015福建高考)In recent years an English word "infosphere" has appeared, _______the sense of “information” and "atmosphere".A. combineB. combinedC. combiningD. being combined3. (2015北京高考)The park was full of people _________ themselves in the sunshineA. having enjoyedB. enjoyedC. enjoyingD. to enjoy4.(2015天津高考)______ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.A. To workB. WorkedC. To be workingD. Having worked5.(2015浙江高考)Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it _______ live is quite another.A. performB. performingC. to performD. being performed6.(2015重庆高考)____ in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.A. Being raisedB. RaisingC. RaisedD. To raise7.(2015天津高考)______in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.A. To absorbB. To be absorbedC. AbsorbedD. Absorbing8.(2015四川高考)Little Tom sat watching the monkey dancing in front of him.A. amazeB. amazingC. amazedD. to amaze9. (2015陕西高考)Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother _______ good care of at home.A. takingB. takenC. takeD. be taken10.(2015湖南高考)Video games can be a poor influence if ________ in the wrong hands.A. to leaveB. leavingC. leaveD. left11.(2015北京高考)If ___for the job, you’ll be informed soon.A .to accept B. accept C. acceptingD. accepted12.(2015江苏高考)Much time ________ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.A. being spentB. having spentC. spentD. spending13. (2015湖南高考)When the clerk saw a kind of face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, _________ whether to stay or leave.A. wonderingB. wonderC. to wonderD. wondered答案与解析:1. C。
(完整word版)现在分词和过去分词练习题有答案
分词做状语需要注意的一个问题:分词与句子主语的逻辑关系Seeing from the hill , the city looks beautiful 。
( 错误 )Seen from the hill , the city looks beautiful . (正确)Seeing 与the city 不是主谓关系;seen 与city 是动宾关系练习 1。
Most of the people _____ to the party were famous scientists。
A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invited D。
inviting2. ______ many times, but he still couldn’t understand it .A。
Having being told B。
Though had been told C。
He was told D. Having told3。
She reached the top of the hill and stopped _____ on a big rock by the side of the path 。
A.to have rested B。
testing C。
to rest D. rest4。
The next morning she found the man ______ in bed , dead 。
A。
lying B. lie C。
lay D. laying5。
The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier , _______ it more difficult .A. to make B。
not to make C. not making D。
to not make6 。
The Olympic Games , _____ in 776 B。
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现在分词和过去分词专项练习1. ____ the house on fire, he dialed 119.A. To seeB. SeeingC. Having seenD. Being seen2. I fell down and broke three of my teeth. I wonder how many times I have to come here and get my false teeth ____.A. fixB. fixingC. fixedD. to fix3. We’re ___ to listen to her ____ voice. It’s ___to hear her sing.A. pleased; pleasing; pleasureB. pleased; pleasant;a pleasureC. pleasing; pleased; a pleasureD. pleasing; pleasant; pleasure4. ___a post office, I stopped____ some stamps.A. Passed, buyingB. Passing, to buyC. Having passed, buyD. Pass, to buy5. ____with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. ComparingB. To compareC. ComparedD. Having compared6. Here are some new computer programs ____for home buildings.A. designingB. designC. designedD. to design7. ____a little money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely new lamp.A. To saveB. SavingC. SavedD. Having saved8. The teacher came into the classroom ____by his students.A. followingB. to be followingC. followedD. having followed9. With the money ___, he couldn’t buy any ticket.A. to loseB. losingC. lostD. has lost10. There was so much noise in the room that the speaker couldn’t make himself ____.A. being heardB. hearingC. heardD. hear11. The result of the test was rather _____.A. disappointedB. disappointingC. being disappointedD. disappoint12. I’ve never heard the word ____in spoken English.A. useB. usedC. usingD. being used 13. _____how to do the homework, I went to ask my teacher for help.A. Not to knowB. Not knowingC. Knowing notD. Not known14. Deeply __, I thanked her again and again.A. being movingB. movedC. movingD. to be moved15. With winter _____on, it’s time to buy warm clothes.A. cameB. comesC. comeD. coming16. ____the office, the foreign visitors were shown round the teaching building.A. Having shownB. ShowingC. Has shownD. Having been shown17. He went from door to door, ____waste papers and magazines.A. gatheringB. gatheredC. gatherD. being gathered18. The student corrected his paper carefully,____the professor’s suggestions.A. followB. followingC. followedD. being followed19. The ___price will save you one dollar for each dozen.A. reduceB. reducingC. reducedD. reduces20. People ____in the city do not know the pleasure of country life.A. liveB. to liveC. livedD. living21. The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldn’t make his point ___.A. understandB. understandingC. to understandD. understood22. The scientists were waiting to see the problem ______.A. settleB. settledC. to settleD. settling23. The library’s study room is full of students_____for the exam.A. busily preparedB. busy preparingC. busily prepareD. are busily preparing24. The ground is _____with ____ leaves.A. covering, fallingB. covered, fallingC. covered, fallenD. covering, fallen25. Lessons ____easily were soon forgotten.A. to learnB. learnC. learnedD. learning26. The wallet ____several days ago was found____in the dustbin outside the building。
A. stolen, hiddenB. stealing, hidingC. stealing, hiddenD. stolen, hiding27. A person _____a foreign language must be able to use the foreign language, ______all about his own.A. to learn, to forgetB. learning, to forgetC. to learn, forgettingD. learning, forgetting28. ___different kinds of pianos, the workers farther improved their quality.A. To produceB. Being producedC. ProducedD. Having produced29. The students in the university are all taking courses ___a degree.A. coming toB. going toC. leading toD. turning to30. Many things _____impossible in the past are very common today.A. considerB. consideringC. consideredD. be considered31. ___many times, he still couldn’t understand.A. Having been toldB. Having toldC. He having been toldD. Telling32. The old sick lady entered the hospital, ____her two sons.A. to supportB. supportingC. supported byD. having supported33. China is one of the largest countries in the world, _____9. 6 million square kilometres.A. to coverB. coveredC. coversD. covering34. ____and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.A Surprising B. Surprised C. Being surprisedD. To be surprising35. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks,____ that he had enjoyed his stay here.A. having addedB. to addC. addingD. added36. “Can you read?” Mary said ____to the notice.A. angrily pointingB. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. and angrily pointing37. _____ the composition, John handed it to the teacher and went out of the room. A. Writing B. Having written C. Written D. Being written38. Were you ____when you saw that wild animal ?A. frightB. frighteningC. frightenedD. frighten39. Properly _____with numbers, the books can be easily found.A. markedB. markC. to markD. marking40. The child sat in the dentist’s chair ____.A. trembleB. tremblingC. trembledD. to trembled41. At this moment the bell rang, _____the end of class.A. announceB. announcingC. announcedD. to announce42. He walked down the hills, ____softly to himself.A. singB. singingC. sungD. to sing43. I had to shout to make myself _____ above the noise.A. heardB. hearingC. hearD. to hear44. The graduating students are busy ___material for their reports.A. collectB. to collectC. collectedD. collecting45. The cars ____in Beijing are as good as those____in Shanghai.A. produce, produceB. produced, producedC. produced, producingD. producing, producing46. When I came in, I saw Dr. Li _____a patient.A. examineB. examiningC. to examineD. examined47. ____a satisfactory operation, the patient recovered from illness very quickly.A. Having been givenB. Having givenC. GivingD. Being given48. ____a satisfactory operation, the doctor believed the patient would recover from his illness very soon.A. Having been givenB. Having givenC. GivingD. Being given49. He wrote a letter to me _____that his trip to Japan had been put off because of the bad weather.A. informB. informingC. informedD. being informed50. He reads newspapers every day to keep himself ____about what’s going on in the world.A. informB. informingC. informedD. being informed【试题答案】I. 1—5 BCBBC 6—10 CDCCC 11—15BBBBD 16—20 DABCD 21—25DBBCC 26—30 ACDCC 31—35ACDBC 36—40ABCAB 41—45BBADB 46—50BABBC。