马俊听力讲义听写方法

马俊听力讲义听写方法
第一回演义篇
ETS ―→Easy Touching System
姓名：托福，生于1963年，80年后偷渡至中国，虽横行于欧美，却降服于中国。

（至中国后，他的最高分神话562分被我莘莘学子屡破不爽）。

95年8月自以为是的以皮毛移容之术欲刁难国人，深不知无论是“脱”还是“穿”，它的黔驴之术早被国人“大方贻笑”了。

2001年后故技重施，反到“愚人自扰”，“弄拙成巧”。

对此望海内外各界同仁莫见笑，要知2005年8月它寿终正寝，此番挣扎权当它是自娱（愚）吧！
第二回理论篇（大树理论）
→_________________
1、____________________
2、____________________
3、____________________与___________________之差异：
① ___________________ ② _________________
③浊化④弱化
⑤ ___________变____________ ⑥ ___________变____________
4、__________________________ ① ____________________
② ____________________
→_________________
1、____________________
2、____________________ ① ____________________
② ____________________
③ ____________________
→A：_________________ + B：_________________
A：1、________________ 2、________________ 3、________________
4、________________ ① ____________________
② ____________________
③ ____________________
5、________________
B：1、________________ 2、________________
3、________________
4、________________
→_________________
1、________________
2、________________
3、________________
4、________________ 正常的：_____________________________________________________________________
→_________________
1、________________
2、________________
3、________________
4、________________
1、(A) He disagrees with the woman
(B) He has a lot of experience listening to others.
(C) He can keep a secret.
(D) He has several younger brothers and sisters.
W: You are such a good listener. What’s your secret?
M: Well, when you grow up sharing a room with three older brothers, sure can get plenty of practice.
What can be inferred about the man?
2、(A) He has to pick up some groceries.
(B) He hasn’t had any tea for a long time.
(C) He’d like to walk a little further.
(D) He’ll pay for the drinks.
W: It seems like we have been walking all day. I could go for a glass fo ice tea.
M: Ok, my treat though since you picked up the tab last time.
What does the man mean?
3、(A) She can’t help the man .
(B) She doesn’t want to lend the man any money.
(C) She owes the man some money.
(D) She sometimes asks the man to drive her places.
M: Oh, no, my lunch costs 8 dollars but I only have 5 in my wallet. Can you help me out?
W: Sure. Just remember this when I need a ride to town.
What can be inferred about the woman?
4、(A) He didn’t enjoy the game because the team lost.
(B) He’s impressed by the efforts of the team.
(C) The woman is wrong about who won the game.
(D) The players could have won if they’d tried harder.
W: Losing the championship must have been a big disappointment to the players on our volleyball team.
M: Yeah, but they really played their hearts out. They are still champions in my book. What does the man mean?
5、(A) She should have asked to be excused from the trip.
(B) She deserves the zero.
(C) She is right to be angry.
(D) She should have gone on the field trip.
A: Oh, I’m so angry. My biology professor would not even let me try to explain why I missed the field trip. He just gave me a zero.
B: That doesn’t seem fair. I would feel that way too if I were you.
What does the man imply about the woman .?
6、(A) She admires Steve’s relationship with his father.
(B) She does not know Steve or his father.
(C) Her daughter is older than Steve.
(D) She disagrees with the man.
A: What a relationship Steven and his father have?
B: Don’t they. I only hope my daughter and I can get along like that when she is Steve’s age.
What can be inferred from the woman?
综上五方面，从土→根→干→枝→叶，各部分在听力中的定位及侧重也由树来比较学习。

我们同学抱住“干”，拢起“枝”，采摘“叶”，掘开“土”，挖出“根”，那么托福听力这棵大树俨然已倒在我们面前，必听我们处置了。

第三回文学篇
安慰鼓励，坚持第一→⑴
影响学习，马上放弃→⑵
赞美夸奖，毫不谦虚→⑶
逢人便夸，从不打击→⑷
讲话直接，态度清晰→⑸
寻求帮助，乐于建议→⑹
品位高雅，音乐位居→⑺
生活窘迫，钱是难题→⑻
积极向上，善良正义→⑼
间接回答，不伤友谊→⑽
形象思维，理解习语→⑾
把握语调，听出语气→⑿
注释：
⑴是土壤部分，一种美国人的文化，在听力中多见。

如，比赛一输要放弃了，第二人劝；课程太难坚持不住要quit了，第二人劝；小说人物复杂不想读了，第二人劝；减肥坚持不住，第二人劝等等。

⑵弘扬bright sides，听力中的美国学生永远是学习，有任何事情与之冲突都要放弃其它而学习；这么多年考试中，偶有一次例外，当然发生在男生身上，一女生邀他玩，他来了一句：“The book can wait”丢人的话来。

除此之外，别无例外。

比如：在第一人话中出现娱乐项目，而第二人话中出现学习类项目，可想而知下文是什么了。

⑶又是一个美国文化，区别与我们的文化对待。

Thinking in American way
⑷见人有衣无衣都great；有头发无头发都great；体形好不好都great，所以理解后用于生活中，有美国人说：“Your English is good.”千万别自喜，因为他们的文化就是这个。

⑸first thing first,用于抓态度，绕难点解题。

应用于我们的写作中，先给point 再develop。

⑹①学生生活中，困难是常有的，而互相帮助又是听力中传播的温情，别管事实怎样，解题用它。

但车和钱很少外借，他可以载你去，但不会借你车。

②听力中的建议一定是考点，把所有的建议句式（干）背过，听觉上，一听见有建议，必抓之解题。

而建议他人的四类是：时间、地点、人物、动作，在建议题型中会总结。

⑺①强调学生的high taste：吃饭去意/法餐馆；用香水；用天然的化装品；听音乐会；拒绝电视、电影。

②提到音乐会一定去看；音乐会票一定难买；音乐会一定人山人海（过道都是人）；音乐会的赞美无与伦比（out of this world）。

⑻是解听力题一个永久的暗线。

没钱等sale;买到sale极高兴；家具用二手；打工来挣钱；物价一涨就抱怨；租房屋子简布置；一定是小破房等等。

⑼出题基调，展示留学生生活的美好。

⑽一种常考的思维，常见的美国人讲话方式。

⑾①一种思维方式，值得我们在用词方面学习。

比如，我们说贵very very expensive,土人们形象化cost a fortune来表达。

②在理解记忆习语及临场解决习语时运用。

⑿听力的至高境界，从一词一词听→一词组一词组听→一句话一句话听→一意群一意群听→一调子一调子听。

闭上眼，只有调子在脑中乱飞去解题。

以调子、重读、语气小词来把握。

详见语气题型。

第四回概念篇（一）喜欢
be a big fun of sth. be much of sth. care for sth.
be in a mood for sth. be raving about be wild/crazy/mad about think much/highly of sth. can’t get enough of sth. couldn’t put it down
(二) 厌倦、厌烦be bored with
be fed up with
be sick of
be tired of have had enough (of) sth. have had it with sth.
It’s more than I can bear. It’s too much for me.
I can no longer put up with.
(三) 忙
忙的时段：考试前、学期初、刚工作
get conflict in one’s schedule
up to one’s neck/eyes/ears in work in the middle of doing sth.
be overwhelmed/swamped with sth. be all tied up
be all /completely booked
can not fit it in
have/get one’s hands full
have another appointment/commitment
as busy as a bee
hectic
couldn’t get around to doing sth.
couldn’t spare/squeeze time to do sth.
Have you checked your schedule/academic calendar? have a heavy/tight schedule/work load/course load (四) 忘
forgetful
absent-minded
absent-minded professor
slip one’s memory
slip one’s mind
have a short/poor/bad memory one’s memory like sieve
go in one ear and out the other be not good with sth.
be terrible with sth.
scatter brain
(五) 完成
be done with sth.
be through with sth. be finished with sth. to complete sth. to finish doing sth.
be over with sth.
be over and done with end up
in the end wrap up
wind up
(六) 累
原因：学习、运动、打工表达：
I’m exhausted.
I’m tired-out/over tired. I’m dog tired.
I’m beat/dead beat.
I’m burned out.
run out of steam/energy be out of energy/shape I’m worn out.
be tired out
knock oneself out on sth. eyes are starting to blur hardly stay awake hardly concentrate
I’m bushed.
(七) 学生学习用功
around the clock
on end = in a row
day and night = night and day
36/48 hours a day
day in and day out
put a lot of hours/time/days into…burn the midnight oil
stay up/be up all night
can’t tear oneself away from…couldn’t put down…
glue one’s eyes to…
选项特征：work hard for a long time for quite a while 真题：
97年1月15题
A：Is Louis going to join us for a shout break?
B：Yes, if she can tear herself away from her studies.
（选）She seldom stop studying.
95年8月25题
A：Did Linda ever finish that introductory chapter?
B：I’m not sure. She’s spent hours on end rewriting it.
(选) She worked on the chapter for a quite while.
99年10月8题
A：Poring over your books.
B：I thought this was home.
(八) 弄不懂，搞不清楚
I’m confused./It’s confusing. Beyond sb./above sb.
beyond one’s understanding over one’s head
couldn’t make heads or trails of it Search me!
I have no clue/idea. I’m in the dark.
Your guess is as good as mine. get lost
I’m as in the dark as you are. ……is a mystery to me.
can’t follow
……is more than I can figure out.
Lost track of the ……
I wonder……can’t make my sense out of it
It doesn’t make my sense to me.
(九) 坚持，别放弃
Don’t give up! Don’t give in!
hold on hold to it
stick to it stick with it
stick it out never drop it
It always seems hard when you’ve just starting out.
get going keeping going
(十) 安慰
If I were you, I’ve had done the same thing.
If I were in your shoes/position, I’ve had done the same thing.
sth. just can’t be helped.
It could happen to anyone.
It happens all the time.
step out of sth. snap out of sth.
get over sth. quickly forget about it.
(十一) 心情好坏
“好”的原因：作业完成了；论文有眉目了；考试考好了；买到便宜货了；天气变好了“好”的表达：glad/pleased/cheerful/cheer up/delighted/overjoyed
be in a good mood be in a high spirit
high-spirited on cloud nine
in the seventh heaven walk on air
“坏”的原因：作业太多；课程太难；工作没找到；考试没考好
“坏”的表达：
in low spirit low-spirited
feel down down cast
down hearted down and blue
down in the dumps/mouth have blue in one’s eyes
under the cloud upset
depressed frustrated
worry not oneself
be in a bad/terrible mood out of spirits/sorts
(十二) 代替
fill one’s position/vacancy/shoes fill in for sb.
Take the place of sb. take over
substitute =replace
第五回场景篇
一、衣着场景
买衣价格选公道，
穿对场合少烦恼。

加衣换衣随天气，
洗衣程序要记牢。

1、price: on sale/big sale/discount/clearance sale/good buy(bargain)/great buy
2、style: formal/causal/suit,pantsuit/dress
搭配: go well with/be perfect with/match (suit/fit)
3、color: blue/navy blue/dark blue/light blue/solid blue/purplish
4、 size: small → medium → large
松紧： tight → loose → baggy
调换：change for a large one
get next size up
5、material:(热爱天然)
wool , cotton , silk,synthetic fabric, nylon , linen
1、formal:
reception/interview/presentation/wedding/graduation ceremony
2、causal: party/barbecue/picnic
3、中性: jacket
1、太冷：（加衣服）
取出 take / get out
2、太热：（收衣服）
pack (up) put/take away
收哪些 down jacket/overcoat/scarf/mittens/gloves/boots
1、洗衣：do the washing
2、衣服脏了： stain / ink stain
3、洗衣粉： laundry detergent
4、洗衣机： washer , washing machine
5、地点：launderette
6、设备：main cleaning facility
7、动作：drop the coin in the slot
8、意外：① over the normal load →坏
了
坏了 out of order, doesn’t work, break down, broken, give out
②缩水 shrink
掉色 fade / lose color / faint
皱了 crumple →iron
染了→ breach
(B) The suit is more appropriate for the occasion.
(C) The woman looks better in blue than in black.
(D) The suit doesn’t fit the woman well.
W: I don’t know what to think. Which outfit should I wear to my job interview, the black dress or the navy blue suit?
M: Well, Jane, you’ve got to consider the image you want to present, and I say the suit is more professional looking.
What does the man imply?
2、(A) Let him borrow her heavy jacket.
(B) Stay in her car if the weather is too cold.
(C) Leave campus in a couple of hours.
(D) Be prepared for the possibility of cooler weather.
W: A light jacket like this ought to be warm enough for today, don’t you think? It’s been pretty mild the last couple of days.
M: Ur, I’ll go back and get something heavier. If you don’t need it when you get to campus,you could always just leave it in the car.
What does the man suggest the woman do?
3、(A) The woman can wear it all winter.
(B) The woman may have trouble paying for it.
(C) It may not be warm enough.
(D) It will not fit if the woman loses weight.
W: I think this coat is in great color. And the price is certainly right.
M: How about the weight, though. Remember we’re supposed to have a really severe winter this year.
What does the man imply about the coat?
同类参考：____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________
二、宿舍场景
地点价钱很重要，
简单布置问题扰。

同屋相处多理解，
宿舍永远小脏吵。

1、 on / off campus
2、close to the campus ; near the university
否则too far away / out of the way
需要commute →not reliable
3、环境→ quiet
4、价钱（生活窘迫，钱是难题）
便宜reasonable 否则couldn’t afford
5、费用(rent and utilities)
electric fee/ water fee/ heating fee 上涨go up
(备注)：
① first year students usually live in dorm. After that they can move off.
② There are plenty of apartments freeing up after graduation.
1、布置：furnish the apartment,
paint room, have it painted ,
vacuum the rug / carpet ,
polish the furniture,
挂一挂 framed posters
2、问题：The window is stuck.
The shutters are loose.
The faucet / pipe is leaking.
The lock doesn’t open.
There is some thing wrong with the wiring.
停电： black out / power failure
人物：technician / electrician / plumber / maintenance
1、室友首要条件：neat / considerate
2、相处和睦：get on / along well with / be on good term
3、相处不好：hold grudge / have hard feeling with sb. / picky / find fault in others （备注）：
噪音，聚会多为影响方式，另外东西乱放：put it all around / over
1、小：too tiny / cramped / I couldn’t turn around / no space
2、脏：too messy / mess up / dump / chaos
3、吵：noisy / play music loudly / throw wild party
1、(A) The woman already knew about the increase in fees.
(B) The dorms will be cheaper than off-campus housing.
(C) The woman thinks the man should move out of the dorm.
(D) The woman is pleased she won’t have to pay the higher fees.
M: Hey, did you hear that they’re going to raise the dorm fees again?
W: Really? Am I glad I decided to move off campus?
What can be inferred from the conversation?
2、(A) She’d like the man to visit her.
(B) She can help the man clean up.
(C) She left her room on time this morning.
(D) She hasn’t cleaned her room either.
M: Please excuse the mess I haven’t had any time to clean.
W: What mess? You should see how I left my room this morning.
What does the woman imply?
3、(A) Start cleaning sooner.
(B) Hire a cleaning service.
(C) Wait a while before giving another party.
(D) Have his party at a different time.
M: There is nothing I hate worse than straightening up my apartment before a party.
W: It’s not so stressful if you don’t wait until the last minutes.
What does the woman imply the man should do?
4、(A) She doesn’t think that Oakville is very far.
(B) She thinks the man misunderstood what Matthew said.
(C) She didn’t know that Matthew planned to move to Oakville.
(D) She wants to buy a car from Matthew.
M: Matthew’s just told me he is moving to a new apartment, way over in Oakville. That’s so far away. Can you believe it?
W: Oh, so that’s why he’s trying to buy a car.
What can be inferred about the woman?
5、(A) He lives with a first-year student
(B) He wanted to live in an apartment
(C) He isn’t a new student.
(D) He was assigned space in dorm.
W: I didn’t know you living in an apartment. Why didn’t you get housing in a dorm?
M: Only first year students are guaranteed space.
What can be inferred abut the man?
同类参考：____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________ 三、选课场景
先初再高等同意，
热门提前抓时机。

太多太难基础课，
选修必修记仔细。

1、选： register / sign up for
enroll / enlist in ；take
地点：registration office
人物：registrar →course catalog →course sheet
2、初级课：intro course / basic course / prerequisite course
中级课：intermediate course
高级课：advanced course / upper level course
其它课：seminar / workshop / field / theater trip
3、教授同意三形式：permission approval signature
师生对话三顾虑：workload is too much / bear too much / hard / too demanding
whether everything is on the right track.
4、提前：in advance / before hard / ahead of time
同时选：simultaneously
退课：drop / quit / get out of it
5、选修课：optional course / elective course / selective course / electives / selectives
必修课：required course / compulsory course
(备注)：
听力中学生由于课程选的太难，话题会延伸到“排解”
① tutoring service / hiring a tutor
② stress management course
1、(A) Take the class with a different professor.
(B) Take a class in a different subject.
(C) Ask the professor if she can take the class.
(D) Complete the required course this term.
W: I’m really disappointed. There are a couple of required courses I have to take before I can take the history class I’m interested in.
M: Don’t be disappointed yet. You may be able to get special permission from the professor.
What does the man imply the woman should do?
2、(A) He also plans to drop a class.
(B) He also waited in line for a long time today.
(C) He doesn’t know where to go to drop a class.
(D) He missed the deadline for dropping a class.
W: I was in line for 2 hours today waiting to drop a class.
M: Not me, when I saw that line snaking around the building, I said nope. I’ll just try again tomorrow.
What can be inferred abut the man?
3、(A) She is planning to drop the class.
(B) She thinks the man wants to take the class.
(C) She only has one class on Tuesdays and Thursdays.
(D) She has to leave for class.
M: So, what time does your art-history class meet again?
W: Two to five Tuesdays and Thursdays.But the course is already full.
What can be inferred about the woman?
四、生病场景
头痛脑热，发烧感冒，
预约在先，繁忙取消。

体育运动，家具搬动，
有病勿延，按时服药。

病：cold, flu, chills, ache
1、预约：make / get / set up / have an appointment
2、推迟：put off / postpone
3、取消：cancel / get / have a cancellation
约：reschedule / rearrange
1、检查：have it looked at / into / up / checked out
2、部位：head, shoulder, back, arm elbow, wrist , waist, leg, knee, ankle, foot, toe
3、形式：twist, break, strain, sprain, swelling, hurt, injure
4、解决方式：see a doctor, take a rest, be on crutches
免：don’t put weight on your feet; stay off your foot
don’t put it off, it’s pretty foolish not to see a doctor
1、服：take: take two of these pills three times a day
2、药效：
①优点： Do any good, help, work, useful, make a difference
②缺点： make me drowsy / headache (cut back)
(备注)：
①基于小病，故动用hospital 情况很少，一般infirmary, clinic
②住院check in , be admitted in
出院check out ,release from
③常见几位小破大夫_______________________________________
(A)Use cream on her rash.
(B)See if her rash improves in a few days.
(C)Check out medical book from the library.
(D)See a doctor about her rash.
W: This rash on my arm is driving me crazy. What do you think it could be?
M: I really couldn’t say for sure, but it looks like something you ought to have checked out.
What does the man imply the woman should do?
工种选择多方向，
报纸熟人广培养。

简历面试要注意，
时间工资工作量。

校内：TA/RA/LA library: cataloging department
校外：①restaurant waiter / waitress / cook / chef / do the dishes
②store stock shelf / hand-painter
家政：baby-sitter / house-sitter / house-painter
、查报纸找工作→job-hunting 登广告找室友roommate
2、朋友recommend 关系网networking
3、手法job / search technique
、等待opening / position / vacancy / job offer / job creation
resume 要clean 是否有typos / typing errors / typographic
如有修改fix errors / revise / check / check out / correct
投drop off
2、①面试，着装得体
②填表 fill out the form
work schedule class schedule
②合适the hours are convenient
③早/晚班morning shift / night shift
2、工资：The pay is handsome / decent
3、工作量：workload
(备注)：
一般学生找的工作为part-time, job on the side
偶尔会谈到解雇问题laid off, let sb. go, get one’s marching orders
(B)Ed isn’t as good a worker as the boss thinks.
(C)The boss plans to give Ed a raise in salary.
(D)The boss hasn’t treated Ed fairly.
M: I was surprised to see Ed in the job center today. Do you think he’s unhappy over admissions? He’s about the best worker they have over there.
W: I know. But I hear that his boss’s never said a thing to him to acknowledge that. And how would you feel if you’ve been there 3 years and still made the same salary?
What does the woman imply?
____________________________________________________________
六、教授场景
太多太难分太低，
课好课坏口不一。

偶有教授要休退，
淡淡离愁见惋惜。

1、多：prof thinks we don’t have any other class
2、难：demanding / though / hard
3、低：expecting just a passing grade, higher
grade
4、拖堂：run overtime, run late, let sb. go late
5、准时：punctual, prompt, you can set your
watch by the on start of his class, on the dot, nose
教授评价：
“十”：
1、通用：be packed / crowded/ impressed/ well attended/ out of this world
2、专用：fascinating, provoking, thought provoking, provide food for
thought
“一”：（tedious/boring）
1、出现钟表类物品：keep watching the clock /
keep looking at watch
2、出现时间：keep counting the time
3、coffee: before his lecture, I need two cups of
coffee.
4、注意力相关词：drop / doze off
stay / keep ←→alert / away
5、理解相关词：catch, follow, figure out, make
any sense of it, make heads or tails of it
习语：be all Greek to sb. ; be at sea ; be in the dark
1、won’t find anyone to fill her shoes
2、It’s a pity / rare breed
3、lead a few course
(A)She has never had a class with Professor Smith.
(B)She’s surprised the man is taking a history class.
(C)The assignment must be finished by 3 o’clock.
(D)Professor Smith’s classes are very demanding.
M: This is incredible! Only the first day of our Modern American History course and we’ve already been assigned to read three chapters by the next time next time we
meet.
W: If that surprises you, them obviously you never had a class before with Prof.
Smith.
What does the woman imply?
同类参考：____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________
七、天气场景
温度湿度降水量，
二谈天气四影响：
衣着随时换，
机场偶改点，
学校受牵连，
活动没法办。

1、温度temperature 湿度
humidity 降水 precipitation
2、天气预报： forecast is for /forecast
calls for / forecast says
3、各种天气：
晴天 mild, sunny, let up, clear up 阴天 cloudy, overcast
雨 rainy, pour, downpour 雪 snowy, heavy snow, sleet 风 breeze, breezy, windy 冷 cold, ice cold, freezing, chilly
热 scorching, sticky, muggy, stuffy
1、衣着：①冷了 get / take out
②热了 pack up, put away
2、机场：①航班 flight was delayed / canceled.
②机场 airport was closed / reopen.
3、学校：→ close
→ session: if there is one (语气)
4、活动：①天气好→利用 make the
most/best/fullest use / of
②天气差→影响outdoor activities (beach/ outdoor
concert/slorts/picnic)
(A)She prefers to stay indoors during the summer.
(B)She doesn’t agree with the man.
(C)Too much hot weather can be unpleasant.
(D)The weather is supposed to get even hotter.
M: It’s been hot and humid for three weeks straight. I wish it’d light up.
W: I love summer weather, but there is a limit.
What does the woman mean?
同类参考：____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________
八、论文场景
题目太大难拟定，
资料难查路不明，
多找教授勤修改，
小小眉目换心情。

1、句式 I have trouble / difficulty / a hard
time / deciding on a topic
2、太大 too broad →缩小 narrow down the
topic
1、查
__________________________________________________________
2、too much material to cover
1、同意： give the green light
2、修改：
______________________________________________________
1、有进展 get somewhere; when someone is on
to sth.
2、想出了 hit upon sth; come up with sth. （备注）：换心情，参见心情好坏概念
(A)Change the topic of her research project.
(B)Sign up for a different political science course.
(C)Ask Mary to help her choose a topic.
(D)Take a class together with Mary.
W: The research project from my political science course on the presidency is due in just two weeks. But there’s so much to talk about, I don’t
know how to even begin to pick a subject.
M: You know, Mary is doing her graduate work in political science. She would certainly know how to narrow the topic down.
What does the man suggest the woman do?
同类参考：____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________
九、交作业
作业马上要交递，
迫在眉睫等延期。

1、作业：assignment, studies, course work,
school work
论文： essay → thesis → dissertation
报告： lab report / book report
2、上交： turn / hand in
到期： be due
3、学生作业拖拉： drag one’s feet; get backed up / put off
4、延期：ask for extension
ask prof.to extend the deadline
理由：A: sick B: computer is down; wipe out computer files
5、常见句式： put the finishing touches on the paper
There goes my social life
(A)He would like the woman to reschedule the meeting.
(B)He will meet the woman briefly on Friday.
(C)The report will not be ready until Thursday.
(D)The report was finished last Friday.
A: I’ve tentatively scheduled the meeting for Thursday to go over your inventory report, assuming you could meet that deadline.
B: Well, to be honest, even Friday might be pushing it a little.
What does the man imply?
同类参考：____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________
十、照相场景
拍照片，多角度，
焦距、胶卷少错误。

洗照片，装相簿，
就怕曝光相模糊。

take a picture of sb. (with ……as background) take a group picture
别动 sit still 笑 smile / cheese
焦： in focus / out of focus
室内 film for indoor shots 室外 film for outdoor pictures
一卷 a roll of film 用光 ran out of film
v develop 放大 enlarge
句式 drop off the film for developing / at photo studio
photo album
不足 under exposed 过度 over exposed
n blur adj blurry dark
句式 the picture didn’t come out well
(A)The photograph I not good enough o send.
(B)The photograph was not taken at the Grand Canyon.
(C)They already sent Mary a photograph of their vacation.
(D)Sending pictures through the mail is too expensive.
A: I am just writing to Mary about our vacation. Why don’t I enclose this picture of us from the Grand Canyon?
B: Don’t you think it’s a little out of focus?
What does the woman imply?
同类参考：____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________
十一、电话场景
电话簿，分多种，
盲音占线打不通。

挂不挂，看费用，
带着硬币找公共。

1、电话簿表达：phone book , telephone book,
directory, yellow page
2、杂音：static 线路差：the connection
is bad 占线: the line is busy; keep getting the busy signal /the line is engaged.
3、挂与不挂: hang up / hold on / hang on / hold
the line
各种电话：local phone/ long distance phone/ collect call
4、打通：get through / reach 回电：
return the call
5、电话亭：booth / kiosk 公共电话：pay
phone
动作：drop coin in the slot
同类参考：____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________
十二、送礼物场景
送礼不选贵，
包装讲精美，
开包显惊讶，
是否对其味。

1、场合birthday party, dinner party 物品
flower , dessert, tie, scarf, sweater
2、包装 have the gift wrapped; with silver,
gold , brown paper, match bow.
3、挑剔 picky; be particular about; have a
high taste; well-dressed .
同类参考：____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________
十三、养花草场景
花草长势有异样，
阳光水分和摆放，
窗前屋角挪一挪，
道是光线或阴凉。

1、花草 plant, flower 问题 brown / do well
2、光/水 sunlight, water, more away from the
window; near the window; in front of the window; move over the window; get plenty of light; water it frequently.
3、挪动
4、解决
同类参考：____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________
十四、减肥场景
减肥常常考，
节食不可少，
锻炼最重要，
坚持出成效。

1、胖big , huge , heavy, overweight, obese /
obesity
2、发福节食put on some weight, gain some
pounds
3、锻炼be on a diet; be a dieter; cut down on
what you eat
4、别放弃work out in the gym
同类参考：____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________
十五、借东西场景
借难借，还难还，
健忘品性是因缘；
女借男，小面额，
追着屁股特可怜。

1、借东西句型 could I borrow your --------- could you lend me your ------
could I use your ------------
Do you have ------, I could use -----------
I don’t imagine that you have ----I could use-----
2、两种难借
_____________________________________________
______________________________________________
3、给期限 as long as I get it back by
亲情文化结合。

(A)Invite his family to go to Alaska with him.
(B)Get advice on how to organize the trip.
(C)Make a flight reservation as soon as possible.
(D)Borrow money from his family.
M: I have to borrow enough money to buy a plane ticket. My archaeology class is taking a field trip to Alaska and I may never get another chance like this.
W: Look, when push comes to shove , the people you can rely on most are your family.
What does the woman suggest the man do?
同类参考：____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________。