陕西省普通专升本招生考试大学英语试题
2023年陕西省专升本《大学英语》真题(附答案)
2023年陕西省专升本《大学英语》真题I.V ocabulary and Structure (60 points)Directions:In this part,there are60incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A.B.C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentences.Then markthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.These performed very well in the national dancing contest.A.woman dancersB.women dancersC.women's dancersD.woman's dancers2.A poet and artist coming to give us a lecture on literature and painting tomorrow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were3. he left his home did he realize how important the family was for him.A.As soon asB.AfterC.Not untiD.The moment4.She is always finding fault the way Molly works.A.inB.toC.aboutD.with5.Whether you like it or not,you have to get your homework everyday.ed to doinged to doing to doD.to be using6.I was just talking to Jane when Dave.A.cut downB.cut inC.cut outD.cut up7.Hardly had we sat down at the table the phone rang.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which8. enough time,I would have done that project much better.A.If I should doneB.Had I to haveC.Had I hadD.If I had9.The two girls are so alike that the neighbors find difficult to tell one from the other.A.itB.themC.herD.that10. to reach him on the phone we sent an email insteadA.FailB.FailedC.To failD.Having failed11.The final examination is coming up soon.It is time for us our studies.A.get down toB.get out ofC.get inD.get over12.The teacher told us never to put off till tomorrow we can do today.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.that13.If you to see David what would you say to him?A.would beB.wereC.will beD.are14.I enjoyed the movie very much.I wish I the book from which it was adoptedA.have readB.am readingC.would readD.had read15.The doctor looked the boy and told him to take the medicine on time.A.intoB.forC.overD.at16.You are not to smoke in public places.A.admittedB.confusedC.permittedD.acknowledged17.It was in 2008 the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that18.His poor grammar was the primary of his writing problem.A.effectB.resultC.reasonD.cause19.It is important that the application form before Friday morning.A.shall be handed inB.should be handed inC.will be handed inD.must be handed in20.The headmaster required that all the teachers at the meeting.A.presentB.must be presentC.be presentD.would be present21.Ten years ago,the population of our hometown was that of theirsA.twice as large asB.as twice large asC.twice as much asD.as twice many as22.The travelers know very little about European culture.?A.don't theyB.do theyC. aren't theyD.are they23.,she is much braver than many boys.A.Girl as is sheB.girl as she isC.As a girl she isD.Girl as she is24.Only by telling the truth win trust and support of your friends.A.you canB.can youC.you didD.did you25.The telephone was invented in 1876 by a man Alexaader Grabam Bell.dB.namingC.that namesD.who named26.It is high time about the traffic problems in out city.A.something was doneB.something is doneC.something will be doneD.something be done27.This is the third time that I to Summer Palace,and I still think it is marvelous.A.beB.wasC.have beenD.will be28.Why do not you just your own business and leave me alone?A.makeB.openC.considerD.mind29. a chance,we will visit Shanghai a second time.A.To be givenB.GivenC.GivingD.Having given30.Road safety is taught to young children to road accidents.A.loseB.avoidC.stopD.dismiss31.Let people in need that we will do our best to help them.A.to understandB.understandC.understandingD.understood32.If only he had my advice,he would have passed the examA.heardB.listenedC.carriedD.taken33.Adobe Illustrator(Al)has brought changes in our lives.A.overB.outC.backD.up34.Without Internet human life quite different today.A.would have beenB.will beC.would beD.is35.Her first book has had good reviews since it last months.A.turned outB.came outC.started outD.went36.We haven't got much time,so please the point.A.depend onB.turn toC.put upD.stick to37. the light music enable us to feel relaxed.A.ListeningB.ListenedC.To listenD.Is listened38.Alice had her luggage an hour before the plane took off.A.checkB.checkedC.checkingD.to check39.Mary be in Paris,I saw her in moment ago.A.wouldn'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.couldn't40.We've been advised not to risk in these conditions.A.having travelledB.to have travelledC.travellingD.to travel41.The program is for students native language is not EnglishA.thatB.whoseC.of whomD.which42. you have passed the driving test,you can drive the car by yourselfA.Now thatB.In thatC.Even ifD.As if43.Always remember to put such dangerous things as knives out of children's .A.touchB.watchC.reachD.distance44.She a novel when I saw her in the library yesterday afternoon.A.is readingB.will readC.was readingD.should read45.The secretary worked late into the night, a long speech for the president.A.to prepareB.preparingC.preparedD.was preparing46.Alex is the only one of the students who a winner of scholarship for three years.A.isB.areC.have beenD.has been47.Since 2000,Mr Jackson in this company and he loves the job very muchA.had workedB.will be workingC.has been workingD.is working48.Tom's family their holiday in Mount Hua this time next week.A.are enjoyingB.are to enjoyC.will be enjoyingD.will enjoy49.The students stopped their homework and went to play when they heard the bell ring.A.doingB.to doC.doesD.do50.We offered him our congratulations his passing the college entrance examination.A.inB.onC.withD.by51.They took measures to the storm from destroying their houses.A.decideB.provideC.preventD.present52.It took me quite a long time to this birthday gift for my mother.A.pick upB.pick outC.take upD.take out53.Seldom my boss in such a good mood since I came to work in this company.A.I sawB.I have seenC.did I seenD.have I seen54.As I have nothing do,I as well go to cinema with you.A.wouldB.couldC.mustD.might55. my dad working so hard,I could not burn into tears.A.SeeingB.SeenC.SawD.To see56.After all the students had taken their seats,the teacher the examination papers.A.handed inB.handed onC.handed outD.handed over57.The film of Battle of Chosin Reservoir has certainly many people's expectations.A.lived up toB.lived onC.lived byD.lived through58.The head office of the bank is in Beijing but it has all over the country.paniesB.branchesanizationsD.businesses59.The story brought the hours back to me I was taken good care of in the village.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.whichernment should be encouraged to nuclear weapons.A.get byB.get on withC.get offD.get rid ofII.Reading Comprehension.(50 points)Directions:In this part there are four passages.Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneWhat is your favorite color?We are all sensitive to color.There are some colors we like a lot and some we don't like at all.Some colors comfort us,others excite us,some make us happy,and others make us sad.People are affected by color more than they realize becausecolor is tied to all aspects of our lives.Experts in colorgenics.the study of the language of color,believe that the colors we wear say a lot about us.Do you know why you select a shirt or dress of a certain color when you look through your clothes in the morning?Colorgenics experts say that we unconsciously choose to wear certain colors in order to communicate our desires emotions and needs.Colorgenics experts claim that our clothes send messages to others about our mood, personality,and desires.Pink expresses the peace and contentment of the wearer.People who often wear pink are supposed to be warm and understanding.The message is that you would like to share your peace and happiness with others.In conclusion,the study of color can help us to understand ourselves and to improve our lives.It otters an alternative way to heal the body and spirit,and it can help us understand what others mare to communicate.61.Why are people affected by color more than they realize?A.Colors make people more sensitive.B.Colors bring people different feelings.C.Colors are everywhere in people's lives.D.Colors give people excitement.62.According to the passage,.A.People wear different colors to show their feelingsB.people communicate better when wearing their favorite colors.C.People like to wear different colors in the morning.D.People choose different colors without knowing they do it purposely.63."contentment"in paragraph 3 means.A.满意B.目录C.内容D.容量64.From the passage,people want to share peace and happiness?A.who wear green clothesB.who wear Pink clothesC.who wear blue clothesD.who wear white clothes65.Why is the study of color useful in our lives?A.Because it helps us to express our ideas more clearly.B.Because it helps us to control our emotions and desires.C.Because it helps us to feel happier and more excited.D.Because it helps us to understand ourselves and others.Passage TwoRoger Sperry and Robert Einstein of the California Institute of Technology won a Nobel Prize m 1972.They discovered that the human brain has two sides,and each side has different work to do.The left side of the brain controls language and number it analyses and reasons. The right side controls our imagination;it controls our understanding of music and our sense of rhythm.It is the right side of our brain which makes daydreams.Great artists and great scientists are similar:they both use the two sides of their brain.It is well-known that Albert Einstein as a great scientist also enjoyed art,playing the violin and sailing.Einstein said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather than from analysis reason and language.He said that written and spoken words were not important in his thinking.He got ideas by using his imagination.He then used the left side of brain to use analysis.number and reason and then he used language to explain it.Usual education in schools encourages us to use the left side of our nguage, number,analysis and reasons are given more importance in our schools than imagination and daydreaming.In fact,all of us need both sides of our brain.We need to use or imaginations to think of solutions to problems and to enjoy feeling and creative experiences.And we need to be logical and to be able to analyze and organize in order to live in this world.It is true that some people find it easier to use one side of the brain rather than the otherbut all of us can use both sides and all of us benefit by using all the powers we have. Nietzsche,the well-known philosopher,said that we add to our knowledge by making conscious the unconscious.66.According to the passage, of our brain controls our understanding of music.A.the left sideB.the right sideC.both sideD.neither side67.Albert Einstein's example is used to support the idea that .A.all scientific discoveries are based on imagination.B.people should do nothing but daydreaming two sides of brain is importantD.scientists are good at imagining what may happen68.It is implied in the passage that school education .A.suggests using both sides at the brainB.finds it very important to have daydreamsC.claims that analysis and reason are of no valueD.fails to develop the sight side of the brain69.What did Nietzsche soy about adding to the knowledge we have?A.Learning happens when we are not conscious.B.Learning happens when we make unconscious decisions.C.Learning happens when we become aware of things inside us.D.Learning happens when we think about things logically.70.The author's attitude toward using two sides of the brain is .A.positiveB.neutralC.illogicalD.criticalPassage ThreeFor many people today,reading is no longer relaxation.To keep up their work they must read letters,reports,trade publications,interoffice communications,not to mention newspapers and magazines:a never-ending flood of words.In getting a job or advancing one,the ability to read and comprehend quickly can mean the difference between success and failure Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are poor readers.Most of us develop poor reading habits at an early age,and never get over them The main problem lies in language itself-words.Single words have little meaning until they are combined into phrases,sentences and paragraphs. Unfortunately,however,the untrained reader does not read groups of words. He reads one word at a time,often regressing to reread words or passages.Regression or looking back over what you have just read,is a common bad habit in reading.Another habit which slows down the speed of reading is vocalization-sounding each word either orally or mentally as one reads.To overcome these bad habits.some reading clinics use a device called accelerator (加速器)which moves a bar down the page at a predetermined speed.The bar is set at a slightly faster rate than the reader finds comfortable,in order to "stretch"him.The accelerator forces the reader to read fast making word by word reading,regression and vocalization virtually impossible.At first,comprehension is sacrificed for speed.But when you learn to read ideas, you will not only read faster but your comprehension will improved.Many people have found their reading skills improved a lot after some training.71.According to the passage,today many people no longer read for .A.newsB.their workrmationD.entertainment72.Most people can't read and comprehend quickly mainly because .A.they don't read groups of wordsB.they don't like to be trained in reading skillsC.they don't realize they have pour reading habitsD.they don't understand words when out together73.The following are all bad reading habits EXCEPT .A.regressionB.reading for ideas onlyC.vocalizationD.word by word reading74.How does an accelerator help people to read?A.It helps people read at a comfortable speed.B.It makes people stretch their eyes when reading.C.It forces people to overcome bad reading habitsD.It lets people look back over what they have just read.75.What does "At first,comprehension is sacrificed for speed."mean?A.The reader reads fast,but he understands everything he reads.B.The reader reads slowly,and he understands everything he reads.C.The reader reads fast without understanding everything he reads.D.The reader reads slowly,but he doesn't understand everything he reads.Passage FourWhen the dog named Juddy spotted the first sheen in her life she did what cones naturally.The four-year-old dog set off racing after the sheep across several fields and being a city animal,lost both her sheep and her sense of direction.Then she ran along the edge of cliff （悬崖）and fell 100 feet bouncing off a rock into the sea.Her owner Mike Holden panicked and celled the coastguard of Cornwall who turned up in seconds.Six volunteers slid down the cliff with the help of a rope but gave up all hope of finding her alive after a 90-minute search.Three days later,a hurricane hit the coast near Cornwall.Mr.Holden returned home fromhis holiday upset and convinced his pet was dead.He comforted himself with the thought she had died in the most beautiful part of the country.For the neat two weeks,the Holdens were heartbroken.Then,one day,the phone rang and Steve Tregear,the coastguard of Cornwall,asked Holder if he would like his dog bark.A birdwatcher.armed with a telescope found the pet sitting desperately on a rock While he sounded the alarm,the student from Leeds climbed down the cliff to collect Judy.The dog had initially been knocked unconscious（失去知觉的）but had survived by drinking water from a fresh scream at the base of the cliff.She may have fed on the body of a sheep which had also fallen over the edge."The dog was very thin and hungry"Steve Tregear said,"it was a very dog.She survived because of a plentiful supply of fresh water",he added.It was,.as Mr.Holden admitted,“a minor miracle（奇迹）”76.The dog Judy fell down the cliff when she was .A.rescuing her ownerB.caught in a hurricaneC.blocked by a rockD.running after a sheep77.Who spotted Judy after the accident?A.bird watcherB.A student from LeedsC.Six volunteersD.The coastguard of Cornwall78.What can be inferred from the passage?A.People like to travel with their pets.B.Judy was taken to the fields for huntingC.Luck plays a vital role in Judy's survival.D.Holden cared little where Judy was buried.79.According to the passage,which of the following statements is Not True?A.Mr.Holden called the coastguard after his dog fell down the cliff.B.Judy was strong and healthy when she was foundC.People thought Judy died after a 90-minute search.D.Judy survived because she had fresh water and food.80.The best title for the passage can be.A.Miracle of the Coastguard.B.Surviving a HurricaneC.Dangers in the wild.D.A narrow Escape.III.Translation (20 points)Directions:In this part,there is one paragraph in English.Read the paragraph carefully andtranslate it into Chinese.How should we react to disasters?I think it is reasonable to face them.No one expects disasters,but if they come,they are there,and we must accept them as they are.In this way it might be easier for us to recover from the shock they bring to us.Second,I'll concentrate on what I can do to relieve the bad effect of the disaster.We can not do what is done,but we can make things a little better with our efforts.Finally,in the face of disasters,we should help each other and unite to make up the losses caused by the disaster.IV.Writing (20 points)Directions:For this part,you are allowed thirty minutes to write a short essay to talk about " The Importance of Skill Learning."You should write at least 120-180 words.1.越来越多的人重视掌握一门技能(如：驾驶，烹饪，急救)2.学习技能的重要性。
2023年陕西省专升本英语考试真题及答案
2023年陕西省专升本英语考试真题及答案English:The 2023 Shaanxi Province College Entrance Examination for Adult Education (specialized undergraduate) English exam features various reading comprehension passages, grammar and vocabulary exercises, and writing tasks. The reading comprehension part includes a variety of texts, such as academic articles, reports, and fiction, with questions testing the candidates' ability to understand the main ideas, details, and implications of the texts. The grammar and vocabulary section evaluates the candidates' knowledge and application of English grammar rules, as well as their understanding and usage of a wide range of vocabulary. Additionally, the writing tasks require candidates to write essays or short responses on given topics, demonstrating their ability to organize their ideas, present arguments, and express themselves effectively in written English.中文翻译:2023年陕西省专升本英语考试包括阅读理解文章、语法和词汇练习以及写作任务。
23年专升本英语考试真题及答案陕西
23年专升本英语考试真题及答案陕西23rd Annual Entrance Examination for English Major in Shaanxi ProvincePart I: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A: Vocabulary (10 points)Directions: Choose the word or phrase that best completes each sentence.1. B) broaden2. C) conquer3. A) absurd4. D) substantial5. B) allocated6. C) overwhelming7. A) compelling8. D) enhance9. B) illustrate10. A) depictSection B: Reading Comprehension (30 points)Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Passage 1:Throughout history, literature has played a crucial role in shaping societies and influencing individuals. From the ancient Greek tragedies to modern novels, literature has the power to evoke emotions, challenge beliefs, and inspire change. While some may argue that literature is merely entertainment, others believe that it serves a much deeper purpose. By exploring different perspectives and themes, literature encourages readers to reflect on their own lives and the world around them.Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) Literature is a form of entertainment.B) Literature can influence individuals and societies.C) Literature has no impact on society.D) Literature is irrelevant in the modern world.2. According to the passage, what is one way literature can inspire change?A) By providing entertainmentB) By challenging beliefsC) By promoting violenceD) By avoiding difficult topics3. What does the passage suggest about the role of literature in society?A) It is unimportant.B) It encourages self-reflection.C) It has no impact on individuals.D) It promotes ignorance.4. Why does the author mention ancient Greek tragedies in the passage?A) To highlight the importance of modern literatureB) To show the historical influence of literatureC) To discredit modern novelsD) To argue that literature is irrelevant5. How does literature encourage readers to think about their own lives?A) By avoiding difficult themesB) By depicting unrealistic scenariosC) By exploring different perspectivesD) By promoting ignoranceAnswers:1. B) Literature can influence individuals and societies.2. B) By challenging beliefs3. B) It encourages self-reflection.4. B) To show the historical influence of literature5. C) By exploring different perspectivesPart II: Writing (60 points)Section A: Vocabulary and Grammar (20 points)Directions: Choose the word or phrase that best completes each sentence.1. A) revision2. C) optimistic3. D) essential4. B) consequences5. B) primarily6. D) regardless7. C) equipped8. A) anticipated9. C) encountered10. D) conveyedSection B: Essay Writing (40 points)Directions: Write an essay on the following topic.Topic: The Importance of EducationEducation plays a crucial role in shaping individuals and societies. In your essay, discuss the importance of education in promoting personal growth, social development, and economic prosperity. Provide examples to support your arguments and explain why education is essential for a better future.Sample Essay:Education is the key to personal growth, social development, and economic prosperity. It provides individuals with the knowledge and skills they need to succeed in life and contribute to society. Without education, people would not be able to read, write, or think critically about the world around them. In addition, education helps to promote social development by fostering tolerance, understanding, and communication among individuals from different backgrounds. Finally, education is essential for economic prosperity, as it provides individuals with the tools they need to secure well-paying jobs and support their families.In conclusion, education is essential for personal growth, social development, and economic prosperity. It is the foundation of a successful society and the key to a better future for all individuals.Overall, the 23rd Annual Entrance Examination for English Major in Shaanxi Province covers various aspects of language proficiency, including reading comprehension, vocabulary, grammar, and essay writing. Applicants are required to demonstrate a solid understanding of English language and literature in order to succeed in the exam. Good luck to all the candidates!。
陕西专升本统一考试试题样题大学英语试题
陕西专升本统一考试试题样题大学英语试题陕西省普通高等教育专升本招生考试（样题）大学英语注意事项:1．考生领到试题后，须按规定在试题上填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。
2．试卷采用分卷形式。
分卷包括试题、答题卡和答题纸三部分，考生必须将I、II、III题的答案涂在答题卡上，IV、V题的答案写在答题纸上，写在试题册上的答案无效。
3. 满分为150分，考试时间150分钟。
I. Vocabulary and Grammar (40分)单选题40个，样题提供前15题Directions: In this part, there are 40 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.It was in l960 ______ a Chinese athlete first put out the national flag of China on Mount Qomolangma.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. in which2.I’ll never forget the days ______ we spent together in thecountry.A. thatB. on whichC. whenD. on that3.His bag is nicer than _______ in his class.A. any other studentB. any other student’sC. any other studentsD. any student’s4.In our country every boy and every girl ______ the right to get educated.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are5.—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, please. By the way, do you have any milk? I prefer coffee ______ milk.A. fromB. withC. toD. for6.Not until Mr. Smith came to China _______ what kind of country it is.A. he knewB. he didn’t knowC. did he knowD. that he knew7.Go straight into the cave and find out what’s in there, ______?A. don’t youB. do youC. will youD. can you8.It’s time for ______ to the Palace Museum with Susan Wilson.A. I goingB. I to goC. me goingD. me to go9.—______ does your school have sports meeting?—Twice a year.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many times10.Your composition is very good ______ a few spelling and grammar mistakes.A. exceptB. except forC. besidesD. except that11.John plays football ______, if not better than David.A. as wellB. as well asC. so wellD. so well as12.I enjoy learning English ______ it takes me a lot of time.A. unlessB. thoughC. becauseD. for13.When we were watching TV, its screen suddenly went blank and a puff of smoke rose into the air. The TV broke down and it needed ________.A. to repairB. repairedC. repairingD. being repaired14.The boy said he wouldn’t eat _______, which meant he was full.A. any longerB. no longerC. any moreD. no more15.Nobody noticed the thief slip into the shop, because the lights happened to _______.A. put outB. turn outC. give outD. go outII. Reading Comprehension（50分）阅读4片，样题提供前三篇Directions: There are 4 passages in this part, each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneLearning how to write is like taking a course in public speaking. I’d ask whether anyone in class had ever taken such a course. Invariably a few hands would go up.“What did you learn in that course?” I’d ask.“Well, the main thing was learning how to face an audience…not to be inhibited (拘谨；抑制)…not to be nervous…”Exactly, when you take a course in public speaking nowadays, you don’t hear much about grammar and vocabulary. Instead, you’re taught how not to be afraid or embarrassed, how to speak without a prepared script, how to reach out to the live audience before you. Public speaking is a matter of overcoming your longstanding nervous inhibitions.It is the same in writing. The point of the whole thing is to overcome your nervous inhibitions, to break through the invisible barrier that separates you from the person who’ll read what you wrote. You must learn to sit in front of your typewriter or dictating machine and reach out to the person at the other end of the line.O f course, in public speaking, with the audience right in front of you, the problem is easier. You can look at them and talk to them directly. In writing, you’re alone. It needs an effort of your experience or imagination to take hold of that other person and talk to him or her. But that effort is necessary or at least it’s necessary until you’ve reached the point when you quite naturally and unconsciously “talk on paper.”4l. The main task of a public speech course is to ________.A. teach spoken-language experienceB. teach how to use gestures to assist speechC. help the learners overcome nervousnessD. teach how to control the volume of the speaker’s voice42. Learning how to write is similar to learning how tospeak in public in that a writer should ___________.A. overcome his or her nervousness in the first placeB. watch his or her grammar and vocabularyC. collect a lot of data before writingD. take hold of a reader and talk to him or her before writing43. In the author’s opinion, _________.A.w riting needs more experience and skill than publicspeakingB.b oth writing and public speaking require effortC.w riting is imaginativeD.p ublic speaking is not so natural as writing44. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.N ot many students feel the need to learn publicspeaking.B.T raining is necessary before you can speak with script.C.I n public speaking, the audience are more nervousthan the speaker.D.W riting is just like making a public speech on paper.45. This selection is mainly about learning how to _______.A.m ake a public speechB.t alk on paperC.b ehave properly in public speechD.e xpress strong emotion on paperPassage TwoIn the modern technological world the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive. Resources on land are beginning to grow less. The sea, however, still offers hope to supply many of man’s needs.The riches of the sea yet to be developed by man’s technology are impressive. Oil and gas explorations have existed for nearly thirty years. Valuable amounts of minerals such as iron, nickel and copper and so on exist on the ocean floor, ready to be mined.Fish farming promises to be a good way to produce large quantities of food. The culture of fish and shellfish is an ancient skill practiced in the past mainly by Oriental peoples.Besides oil and gas, the sea may offer new sources of energy. Experts believe that the warm temperature of the ocean can be used in a way similar to the steam in a steamship. Ocean currents and waves offer possible use as a source of energy such as hydroelectric power.Technology is enabling man to explore ever deeper under the sea. The new undersea technology is providing divers with diving suits and undersea chambers that are kept at sea level pressure. The development of strong, new materials has made this possible.The technology to harvest the sea continues to improve. By the year , experts believe that the problems to exploit the food, minerals, and energy sources of the sea will be largely solved.46. What is the best title for the passage?A. Needs of ManB. Sources of EnergyC. SeaHarvest D. Sea Exploring Technology47. According to the author, technology for exploring the sea is important because______.A.m an cannot travel farther into spaceB.resources on land are running shortC.i t’s a lot of fun diving into the seaD. ancientpeople used to explore the sea48. Why does the author mention a steamship?A.To indicate that it is warmer in the ocean than onland.B.To show that a steamship is better than other kindsof ship.C.To argue that man should use steamships more thanother means of transportation.D.To illustrate that man can make use of sources ofenergy from the sea.49. It can be inferred from the passage that_______.A.man hasn’t completely developed the riches of theseaB.technology for exploring the sea has been solvedC.planting rice in the sea will be made possible in ashort timeD.in the near future man can live on the ocean floor50. The word “exploit” in the last paragraph could best be replaced by________.A.evaluateB. developC. gatherD. scatterPassage ThreeYour passport is your official identification as an American citizen. In America, most people never consider obtaining a passport unless they are planning a trip out of the country. In Europe, where travel from one country to another is much more common, almost everyone carries a passport. A passport is the final proof of identity in almost every county in the world.In l979 almost l5 million Americans held passports. Most of these passports were obtained to travel outside the country because, except for a few Western nations, passports are required to enter every country. And if youtravel abroad, you must have a valid passport to reenter the country.When traveling abroad, you will need a passport for identification when exchanging dollars for francs or marks or other foreign currency. You may also need your passport to use a credit card, buy an airplane ticket or check into a hotel. As a passport is an official U.S. document, it is valuable as identification in any emergency overseas, such as floods, fires or war.Don’t confuse passports and visas. Whereas a passport is issued by a country to its citizens, a visa is official permission to visit a country granted by the government of that country. For some years, many countries were dropping their visa requirements, but that trend has reversed. Argentina, Brazil, and Venezuela now require visas from U.S. citizens. They may be obtained from the embassy of the country you wish to visit.Passport applications are available at passport agency offices in large cities like Boston, New York, or Chicago. In smaller cities, applications are available at post offices and at federal courts. To get your first passport, you mustsubmit the application in person, along with a birth certificate and two pictures.5l. The main purpose of this passage is to___________.A. discuss traveling in other countriesB. distinguish between passports and visasC. discuss the financial uses of a passportD. provide information about passports52. Passports are beneficial for___________.A. exchanging currencyB. using a credit cardC. checking into hotelsD. all of the above53. We can conclude from the passage that_________.A. every country requires a visa from a foreign citizenB. not every country requires a visa from a foreign citizenC. only countries like Argentina, Brazil, andVenezuela now require visas from U.S. citizensD. passports are obtained at the embassy once you enter a country54. The passage suggests that_________.A. most people don’t realize how important passports areB. passports aren’t important once you are in thecountry you’ve chosen to visitC. passports are simple to obtain through the mailD. passports are obtained at the embassy once youenter a country55. As used in this passage, the word “valid” in the second paragraph means__________.A. foreignB. legalC. monetaryD. illegal III．Cloze (20分)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D below the passage. You should decide on the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Different people have different hobbies. People 6l hobbies because these activities 62 enjoyment, friendship, knowledge, and relaxation. Sometimes they even yield financial 63 . Hobbies help people relax after 64 of hard work, and provide a 65 between work and play. Hobbies also offer interesting activities for persons who have retired. 66 , rich or poor, old or young, sick or well, can follow a satisfyinghobby, 67 his age, position, or income.Hobbies can help a person’s mental and physical health. Doctors have found that hobbies are 68 in helping patients 69 from physical or mental illness. Hobbies give bedridden or wheel-chair patients something to do, and provide interests that 70 them from thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat patients by 7l them take up interesting hobbies or pastimes.In early times, most people were 72 busy making a 73 to have many hobbies. But some persons who had 74 did enjoy hobbies. People today have more time than ever before for hobbies. Machines and automation have 75 the amount of time they must spend 76 their jobs. Hobbies provide 77 for workers who do the same monotonous（单调的）task all day long. More people are retiring than ever before at an earlier 78 . Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about 79 to 80 their newly-found leisure hours.6l. A. take in B. take up C. take at D. take for62. A. offer B. afford C. include D. spread63. A. aid B. good C. support D. profit64. A. lengths B. periods C. stages D. routes65. A. difference B. importance C. balance D. significance66. A. Anyone B. Someone C. No one D. Every one67 A. instead of B. despite of C. regardless of D. because of68. A. essential B. valuable C. available D. inevitable69. A. regain B. reserve C. restore D. recover70. A. take B. hold C. turn D. keep7l. A. having B. ordering C. allowing D. enabling72. A. so B. very C. too D. rather73. A. living B. profession C. career D. occupation74. A. passion B. leisure C. position D. esteem75. A. lowered B. reduced C. dropped D. fallen76. A. in B. on C. at D. for77. A. variety B. energy C. interest D. health78. A. time B. period C. age D. stage79. A. how B. what C. when D. whether80. A. use out B. do with C. work on D. pass onⅣ. Translation (20分)Directions: In this part, there is a passage in English. Read it carefully and translate it into Chinese.As a developing country, China is confronted with the dual task of developing the economy and protecting the environment. Starting from its national conditions, China has, in the process of promoting its overall modernization program, made environmental protection one of its basic policies, regarded the realization of sustainable economic development as an important strategy and meanwhile, carried out throughout the country campaigns for pollution prevention and treatment as well as ecological environmental protection.Over the 35 years since its adoption of reform and opening policy, China’s gross national product has achieved an average annual growth of around l0 percent, while its environment has basically ceased from deteriorating. Practice has shown that China’s endeavor in striking a balance between economic development and environmental protection has been effective.As a member of the international community, China, while making great efforts to protect its own environment, has taken an active part in international environmental protection affairs to promote international cooperation in environmental protection, and earnestly fulfilled her international obligations. All these have given full expression to the sincerity and determination of the Chinese government and people to protect the global environment.Mankind still faces a great many difficulties in solving the problems of the environment and development, and there is a grand task to perform and a long way to go. China will, as it did in the past, cooperate with other countries of the world and strive for the protection of the environment for human survival, for the happiness and prosperity of humanity, and for the benefits of our children.V. Writing（20分）Directions: For this part, you are required to write a composition of 120 to 180 words. You should base your writing on the title and outline given below.Life in the Modern World 1．现代社会人们所享受到的高科技发展所带来的各种福利；2．高科技发展也给人们带来了种种难以承受的压力；3．不论怎样，人类的前途是光明的。
(2023年)陕西省西安市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)
（2023年）陕西省西安市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1. The earth _______ the necessary amount of heat and light from the sun.A.suppliesB.receivesC.providesD.accepts2.The shopping mall built a few months ago is in the south of the city（）A.locatedB.liedidD.placed3.After（）the numbers in every possible combination, we finally hit on a solutionA.running throughB.running afterC.running overD.running out4.We're very excited to learn the news _______ China will send three astronauts into space between June and August this year（）A.whatB.whichC.thatD.as5.We'd better eliminate junk foods from our kitchen and keep a variety of high-quality foods at all times（）A.availableB.desirableC.enormousD.numerous6.I have kept that picture I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my university days in London（）A.whichB.whetherC.whereD.when7.The government has ________ the prices of medicines for the benefit of the people（）A.brought downB.gone downC.closed downD.reduced down8.Many teenagers feel no difficulty（）computerA.to learnB.learnC.in learningD.learned9.It's reported that by the end of this year the output of cars in the factorby about 15%（）A.will have risenB.will be risingC.has risenD.has been rising10.Do you think（）invite the BrownsA.we shouldB.should weC.we oughtD.ought we二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.care forB.care aboutC.careD.care to12.4.（）A.destructionB.disappointmentC.satisfactionD.frustration13.58.（）A.forgottenedC.earnedD.returned14.27.（）A.hopesB.faithsC.rightsD.fears15.52.（）A.environmentB.schoolC.familyD.village16.3（）A.rarelyB.certainlyC.probablyD.consistently17.Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.In the depths of my memory, many things I did with my father still live. These things come to represent, in fact, what I call __21__ and love.I don't remember my father ever getting into a swimming pool. But he did __22__ the water. Any kind of __23__ ride seemed to give him pleasure. And he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along.But I never really liked being on the water, the way my father did. I liked being __24__ the water, moving through it, __25__ it all around me. I was not a strong __26__, or one who learned to swim early, for I had my__27__. But I loved being in the swimming pool close to my father's office and __28__ those summer days with my father, who would come by on a break. I needed him to see what I could do. My father would stand there in his suit, the __29__ person not in swimsuit.After swimming, I would visit his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, where he let me __30__ anything I found in his top desk drawer. Sometimes if I was left alone at his desk __31__ he worked in the lab, an assistant or a student might come in and tell me perhaps I shouldn't be playing with his __32__. But my father always showed up and said easily, Oh, no, it's __33__. Sometimes he handed me coins and told me to get __34__ an ice cream…A poet once said, We look at life once, in childhood; the rest is memories. And I think it is not only what we look at once, in childhood that determines our memories, but __35__, in that childhood, looks at us21.（）A.desireB.joyC.angerD.worry18.70.（）A.hadB.haveC.havingD.to have19.53.（）A.dayB.timeC.sentenceD.word20.32.（）A.expressesB.representsC.explainsD.relates三、翻译(3题)21.这是他第一次用电子邮件与笔友交流22.如果有机会，约翰也许就已经成为一位杰出的画家了23.For convenience，we may classify the English speakers into two groups: one in which the speakers use English as their native language, the other in which the speakers learn English as a second language for the purposes of education, commerce, and so on四、词汇与语法(3题)24.If you don’t agree with me, ________（）25.We should __________ our differences and discuss the things we have in common（）26.Only under special circumstances（）to take make-up tests五、单选题(0题)27.Without computers, we the tremendous medical advancement in the last few decades（）A.would not makeB.will not have madeC.could not makeD.couldn't have made六、单选题(0题)28.I'm for the suggestion that a special board to examine the problem（）A.be set upB.will be set upC.must be set upD.has to be set up参考答案1.Bsupply：供应，提供；receive：收到，接到；provide：提供；accept：接受，忍受。
2024陕西专升本英语试卷
1、Which of the following is NOT a type of tense in English grammar?A. Present ContinuousB. Past PerfectC. Future ImperfectD. Simple Present (答案：C)2、Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence: "She is good _____ mathematics."A. atB. forC. withD. by (答案：A)3、What is the correct form of the verb 'to be' for the third person singular in the present simple tense?A. amB. isC. areD. be (答案：B)4、Which phrase correctly completes the sentence: "I haven't seen him _____ last week."A. forB. sinceC. byD. until (答案：B)5、Which of the following words is an adverb that can be used to describe how an action is performed?A. QuicklyB. FastC. QuickD. Speedily (答案：A)6、Select the correct pronoun to replace the noun phrase "the new book" in the sentence: "_____ is very interesting."A. ItB. TheyC. HeD. She (答案：A)7、Which modal verb is used to express possibility or permission?A. MustB. CouldC. ShouldD. Would (答案：B)8、Choose the correct comparative form of the adjective "happy" to complete the sentence: "She is _____ than her sister."A. happierB. more happierC. happyerD. happiest (答案：A)。
23年陕西专升本英语考试真题及答案
23年陕西专升本英语考试真题及答案23 Year Shaanxi College Entrance Examination for EnglishPart I Writing (30 marks)Write a composition of about 150 words on the following topic:The importance of environmental protectionYou are required to write in three parts.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (10 marks)Directions: There are four sentences in this part. You are required to find out one word that best completes the sentence.1. Various scientists have been studying ways of _______ with pollution for fifty years.A. DealingB. DealtC. DealD. Dealing with2. We decided to postpone the plan___ we had the money to carry it out.A. So thatB. As soon asC. UntilD. Since3. She couldn't afford to go to the party, ___she was invited to it.A. SoB. DespiteC. AlthoughD. But4. The city has passed a law to protect the environment from being ____.A. DestroyB. ruinC. RuinedD. DestructionPart III Reading Comprehension (40 marks)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Questions 1-5 refer to the following passage.Some people believe that intelligent life forms from other planets have been visiting the Earth for many years. There are a couple of reasons for their opinion. First, they think that it is difficult to imagine that life only exists on Earth. Second, people have reported seeing strange objects flying in the sky. They say that they have seen flying saucers, which are spaceship from other planets. Some of these reports describe the flying saucers landing on Earth and beings coming out.1. Why do some people believe that intelligent life forms from other planets have been visiting Earth?A. Because life is too hard to imagine.B. Because it is exciting to think about.C. Because they have seen them and reported.D. Because they want to make a movie.2. According to the passage, what do the strange flying objects report?A. That they are spaceship from other planets.B. That people are afraid of them.C. That they are animals from outer space.D. That they have been seen only at night.3. In the author's opinion, why do some people believe in the existence of intelligent life forms from other planets?A. Because no one has ever seen them.B. Because spaceship have been landing on Earth.C. Because it is hard to imagine life only on Earth.D. Because they all want to make movies.Questions 6-10 refer to the following passage.Many people will go on their summer vacation during the months of July and August. So it's the best time for companies in the tourist industry to advertise special holiday prices. This way, they hope to attract people who have not yet made their holiday plans. Many tour operators and travel agents offer special dealsin July and August, but people feel they have to hurry as prices become more expensive.6. According to the passage, why is July and August the best time for tourist companies to advertise special holiday prices?A. Because there are too many people on vacation.B. Because many people wait until the last minute to make plans.C. Because people do not want to go on vacation.D. Because there are too many deals.7. What do companies in the tourist industry hope to achieve by advertising special holiday prices in July and August?A. To get more people to come to their stores.B. To make their current customers happy.C. To attract people who have not yet made holiday plans.D. To get a break from work.8. According to the passage, why do people feel that they have to hurry to book their holidays in July and August?A. Because there are so many companies with deals.B. Because prices become more expensive as more people book.C. Because people do not want to go on holidays.D. Because there are too many people.Questions 11-15 refer to the following passage.Some people wonder if animals can think and feel. Scientists have already discovered that animals such as elephants, dogs, cats, and monkeys can feel strong emotions like pain, fear, and happiness. They can also solve problems and learn things. Elephants, for example, can understand their own reflection in the mirror. Dogs have been seen waiting for their owners at the entrances of supermarkets. Cats, when trained, can open doors and pull strings to get food. Monkeys can teach their children how to find food.11. According to the passage, what have scientists discovered about animals such as elephants, dogs, cats, and monkeys?A. That they cannot feel pain or happiness.B. That they can all solve problems.C. That they can solve problems and learn things.D. That they do not understand mirrors.12. According to the passage, what can elephants understand according to scientists?A. That they can fly.B. That they can understand their reflection in the mirror.C. That they can drive a car.D. That they can read books.13. What have some dogs been seen doing according to the passage?A. Waiting for their owners at the entrances of supermarkets.B. Flying over supermarkets.C. Going to the moon.D. Driving cars.Questions 16-20 refer to the following passage.A friend in need is a friend indeed. This old saying has been proved by a scientific study. It found that people who help others are more likely to live longer than those who do not. The study involved over 5,000 people over the age of 65 and followed them for several years. It found that those who helped others such asvolunteering for charity and helping neighbors lived more than those who did not.16. What old saying has been proved by a scientific study?A. A penny saved is a penny earned.B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.C. Time is of the essence.D. Laughter is the best medicine.17. According to the passage, who are more likely to live longer, those who helped others or those who did not?A. Those who did not help others.B. Those who were too busy to help.C. Those who helped others.D. Those who did not help.18. According to the study, who lived longer?A. People who helped others.B. People who did not help others.C. People who went to the movies a lot.D. People who slept a lot.Part IV Translation (20 marks)Directions:Translate the following passage into Chinese.Despite taking hours to prepare, the meal was delicious and enjoyed by everyone. The hostess was thrilled with the success of the evening, and the guests left feeling satisfied and happy. The meal was not only a feast for the taste buds but also a feast for the eyes, with each dish beautifully presented on the table.Part V Writing (30 marks)Write an essay of about 300 words on the following topic:The importance of learning a second languageIn your essay, you should discuss the benefits of learning a second language, such as better job opportunities and improved communication skills. You can also include personal experiences or examples to support your argument.Answer Key:Part II1. A2. C3. C4. CPart III1. C2. A3. C6. B7. C8. B11. C12. B13. A16. B17. C18. APart IV尽管花了几个小时准备，晚餐却美味可口，每个人都很喜欢。
2023年陕西省统招专升本大学英语真题及答案
@备考资料首选通过无忧轻松拿下考试基础阶段—专业知识刷题阶段—重点题库冲刺阶段—押题点睛考点覆盖—精编习题紧扣考纲—直击考点历年真题—押题抢分本封面内容仅供参考，实际内容请认真预览本电子文本祝您考试顺利2023陕西大学英语专升本真题及答案Part I.Vocabulary and Structure(60points)1.These_____performed very well in the national dancing contest.A.woman dancersB.women dancersC.women's dancersD.woman's dancers答案：B2.A poet and artist____coming to give us a lecture on the literature and painting tomorrow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A3.____he left his home did he realize how important the family was for him.A.As soon asB.AfterC.Not untilD.The moment答案：C4.She is always finding fault___the way Molly works.A.inB.toC.aboutD.with答案：D5.Whether you like it or not,you have to get____your homework everyday.ed to doinged to doing to doD.to be using答案：A6.I was just talking to Jane when Dave_____.A.cut downB.cut inC.cut outD.cut up答案：B7.Hardly had we sat down at the table____the phone rang.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which答案：A8._____enough time,I would have done that project much better.A.If I should doneB.Had I to haveC.Had I hadD.If I had答案：C9.The two girls are so alike that the neighbors find____difficult to tell one from the other.A.itB.themC.herD.that答案：A10.___to reach him on the phone,we sent an email insteadA.FailB.FailedC.To failD.Having failed答案：D11.The final examination is coming up soon.It is time for us to___our studies.A.get down toB.get out ofC.get inD.get over答案：A12.The teacher told us never to put off___we can do today till tomorrow.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.that答案：A13.If you___to see David,what would you say to him?A.would beB.wereC.will beD.are答案：B14.I enjoyed the movie very much.I wish I___the book from which it was adopted.A.have readB.am readingC.would readD.had read答案：D15.The doctor looked____the boy and told him to take the medicine on time.A.intoB.forC.overD.at答案：C16.You are not___to smoke in public places.A.admittedB.confusedC.permittedD.acknowledged答案：C17.It was in2008___the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that答案：D18.His poor grammar was the primary___of his writing problem.A.effectB.resultC.reasonD.cause答案：D19.It is important that the application____before Friday morning.A.shall be handed inB.should be handed inC.will be handed inD.must be handed in答案：B20.The headmaster required that all the teachers____at the meeting.A.presentB.must be presentC.be presentD.would be present答案：C21.Ten years ago,the population of ou hometown was____that of theirs.A.as twice large asB.twice as large asC.twice as many asD.as twice many as答案：B22.The travelers know very little about the European culture,_____?A.don't theyB.do theyC.aren't theyD.are they答案：B23.____she is much better than many boys.A.Girl as is sheB.A girl as she isC.As a girl she isD.Girl as she is 答案：D24.Only by telling the truth___win the trust and support of your friends.A.you canB.can youC.you didD.did you答案：B25.The telephone was invented in1876by a man___Alexander Graham Bell.dB.namingC.that namesD.who named答案：A26.It's high time___about the traffic problems in our city.A.something was doneB.something is doneC.something will be doneD.something be done答案：A27.This is the third time that I___to Summer Palace,and I still think it is marvelous.A.beB.wasC.have beenD.will be答案：C28.Why don't you just___your own business and leave me alone?A.makeB.openC.considerD.mind答案：D29.___a chance,we will visit Shanghai a second time.A.To be givenB.GivenC.GivingD.Having given答案：B30.Road safety is taught to young children to___road accidents.A.loseB.avoidC.stopD.dismiss答案：B31.Let those people in need____that we will do our best to help them.A.to understandB.understandC.understanding答案：B32.It was wise of Richard to have___your advice,or he might have lost the match.A.heardB.listenedC.carriedD.taken答案：D33.AI has brought___great change in our lives.A.aboutB.outC.backD.up答案：A34.Without internet,human life___quite different today.A.would have beenB.will beC.would beD.is答案：C35.Her first book has had good reviews since it____last months.A.turned outB.came outC.started outD.went答案：B36.We havent got much time,so please____the point.A.depend onB.turn toC.put upD.stick to答案：D37.____to the light music enable us to feel relaxed.B.ListenedC.To listenD.Is listened答案：A38.Alice had her luggage___an hour before the plane took off.A.checkB.checkingC.to checkD.checked答案：D39.Mary____be in Paris because I saw her in town a monument ago.A.can'tB.wouldn'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't答案：A40.We've been advised not to risk___in these conditions.A.having travelledB.to have travelledC.travellingD.to travel答案：C41.The program is for students___native language is not English.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.that答案：A42.___you have passed the driving test,you can drive the cay by yourself.A.Now thatC.Even ifD.As if答案：A43.Always remember to put such dangerous thing as knives out of children's___.A.touchB.watchC.reachD.distance答案：C44.She___a novel when I saw her in the library yesterday afternoon.A.is readingB.will readC.was readingD.should read答案：C46.Alex is the only one of the students who___a winner of scholarship for three years.A.isB.areC.have beenD.has been答案：D47.Since2000,Mr.Jackson___in the company and he loves the job very much.A.had workedB.will be workingC.has been workingD.is working答案：C48.Tom's family___their holiday in Mount Hua this time next week.A.are enjoyingB.are to enjoyC.will be enjoyingD.will enjoy答案：C49.The students stopped___their homework and went to play when they heard the bell ring.A.doingB.to doC.doesD.do答案：A50.We offered him our congratulations___his passing the college entrance examination.A.inB.onC.withD.by答案：B51.They took measures to___the storm from destroying their houses.A.decideB.provideC.preventD.present答案：C52.It took me quite a long time to___this birthday gift for my mother.A.pick up;B.pick outC.take upD.take out答案：B53.Seldom___my boss in such a good mood since I came to work in this company.A.I sawB.I have seenC.did I seeD.have I seen答案：D54.I have nothing to do now._____as well go to the cinema with you.A.couldB.wouldC.mustD.might答案：D55._______my dad working so hard,I could not burm into tears.A.SeeingB.SeenC.SawD.To see答案：A56.After all the students had taken their seats,the teacher___the examination papers.A.handed inB.handed onC.handed outD.handed over答案：C57.The film of Battle of Chosim Reservoir has certainly___many people's expectations.A.lived up toB.lived onC.lived byD.lived through答案：A58.The head office of the bank is in Beijing,but it has___all over the country.paniesB.branchesanizationsD.businesses答案：B59.The story brought the hours back to me___I was taken good care of in the village.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which答案：Aernment should be encouraged to____all nuclear weapons.A.get byB.get along withC.get offD.get rid of答案：DPart II.Reading Comprehension(50points)Passage OneWhat is your favorite color?We are all sensitive to color.There are some colors we like a lot and some we don't like at all.Some colors comfort us,others excite us,some make us happy,and others make us sad.People are affected by color more than they realize because color is tied to all aspects of our lives.Experts in colorogenic,the study of the language of color,believe that the colors we wear say a lot about us.Do you know why you select a shirt or dress of a certain color when you look through your c lothes in the morning?Colorogenic experts say that we unconsciously choose to wear certain colors in order to communicate our desires,emotions,and needs.Colorogenic experts claim that our clothes send messages to others about our mood,personality,a nd desires.Pink expresses the peace and contentment of the wearer.People who often wear pink are s upposed to be warm and understanding.The message is that you would like to share your peace and ha ppiness with others.Red garments,on the other hand,indicate a high level of physical energy.People who wear red like to take life at a fast pace.Brown is the color of wealth,and it shows a need for indep endence and material security.Wearers of green have a love of nature and enjoy peaceful moments.Th ey often like to be left alone with their thoughts.Although colorogenic may be a recent area of study,a ssociating colors with emotions is not new.Colors have always been used to describe not only our feeli ngs but also our physical health and attudes."Red with rage describes anger;in the pink means to be in good health;feeling blue is a sad way to feel;and"green with envy indicates a jealous attude.In conclusion,the study of color can help us to understand ourselves and to improve our lives.It o ffers an alternative way to heal the body and spirit,and it can help us understand what others are trying to communicate.61.Why are people affected by color more than they realize?A.colors make people more sensitive.B.colors bring people different feelings.C.colors are everywhere in people's lives.D.colors give people excitement.答案：C62.According to the passage,_____.A.people wear different colors to show their feelings.B.people communicate better when wearing their favorite colors.C.people like to wear different colors in the morning.D.people choose different colors without knowing they do it purposely.答案：D63.The underlined word"contentment"in Para3means"___"in Chinese.A.满意B.目录C.内容D.容量答案：A64.From the passage,people____want to share peace and happiness.A.who wear green clothesB.who wear pink clothesC.who wear blue clothesD.who wear white clothes答案：B65.Why is the study of color useful in our life?A.Because it helps us to express our ideas more clearly.B.Because it helps us to control our emotions and desires.C.Because it helps us to feel happier and more excited.D.Because it helps us to understand ourselves and others.答案：DPassage TwoRoger Sperry and Robert Einstein of the California Institute of Technology won a Nobel Prize in1 972.They discovered that the human brain has two sides,and each side has different work to do.The left side of the brain controls language and number;it analyses and reasons.The right s ide controls our imagination;it controls our understanding of music and our sense of rhythm.It is the right side of our brain which makes daydreams.Great artists and great scientists are similar:they both use the two sides of their brain.It iswell-known that Albert Einstein,as a great scientist,also enjoyed art,playing the violin and sailing.Ei nstein said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather than from analysis,reason and la nguage.He said that written and spoken words were not important in his thinking.He got ideas by usin g his imagination.He then used the left side of brain to use analysis,number and reason and then he us ed language to explain it.Usual education in schools encourages us to use the left side of our nguage,number,ana lysis and reason are given more importance in our schools than imagination and daydreaming.In fact,all of us need both sides of our brain.We need to use our imaginations to think of solution s to problems and to enjoy feeling and creative experiences.And we need to be logical and to be able to analyze and organize in order to live in this world.It is true that some people find it easier to use one side of the brain rather than the other but all of us can use both sides and all of us benefit by using all the powers we have.Nietzsche,the well-known philosopher,said that we add to our knowledge by making conscious the unconscious.66.According to the passage,____of our brain controls our understanding of music.A.the left sideB.the right sideC.both sidesD.neither sides答案：B67.Albert Einstein's example is used to support the idea that___A.all scientific discoveries are based on imagination.B.people should do nothing but daydreaming two sides of brain is important.D.scientists are good at imagining what may happen答案：C68.It is implied in the passage that school educationA.suggests using both sides of the brainB.finds it very important to have daydreamsC.claims that analysis and reason are of no valueD.fails to develop the right side of the brain答案：D69.What did Nietzsche say about adding to the knowledge we have?A.Learning happens when we are not conscious.B.Learning happens when we make unconscious decisions.C.Learning happens when we become aware of things inside us.D.Learning happens when we think about things logically.答案：C70.The author's attitude toward using two sides of the brain is_____.A.positiveB.neutralC.illogicalD.critical答案：APassage ThreeFor many people today,reading is no longer relaxation.To keep up their work they must read letters,reports,trade publications,interoffice communications,not to mention newspapers and ma gazines:a never-ending flood of words.In getting a job or advancing in one,the ability to read and co mprehend quickly can mean the difference between success and failure.Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are poor readers.Most of us develop poor reading habits at an early a ge,and never get over them.The main problem lies in language itself--words.Single words have little meaning until they are combined into phrases,sentences and paragraphs.Unfortunately,however,the u ntrained reader does not read groups of words.He reads one word at a time,often regressing to rereadwords or passages.Regression,or looking back over what you have just read,is a common bad habit in reading.Another habit which slows down the speed of reading is vocalization--sounding each word ei ther orally or mentally as one reads.To overcome these bad habits,some reading clinics use a device called accelerator(加速器),which moves a bar down the page at a predetermined speed.The bar is set at a slightly faster rate t han the reader finds comfortable,in order to stretch"him.The accelerator forces the reader to read fast, making word-by-word reading,regression and vocalization virtually impossible.At first,comprehensi on is sacrificed for speed.But when you learn to read ideas,you will not only read faster,but your com prehension will improve.Many people have found their reading skills improved a lot after some trainin g.71.According to the passage,today many people no longer read forA.newsB.their workrmationD.entertainment答案：D72.Most people can't read and comprehend quickly mainly becauseА.they don't read groups of wordsB.they don't like to be trained in reading skillsC.they don't realize they have poor reading habitsD.they don't understand words when put together答案：A73.The following are all bad reading habits EXCEPTA.regressionB.reading for ideas onlyC.vocalizationD.word-by-word reading答案：B74.How does an accelerator help people to read?A.It helps people read at a comfortable speed.B.It makes people stretch their eyes when reading.C.It forces people to overcome bad reading habits.D.It lets people look back over what they have just read.答案：C75.What does“At first,comprehension is sacrificed for speed”(Para.2,Sentence4)mean?A.The reader reads fast,but he understands everything he reads.B.The reader reads slowly and he understands everything he reads.C.The reader reads slowly,but he doesn't understand everything he reads.D.The reader reads fast without understanding everything he reads.答案：DPassage FourWhen the dog named Judy saw the first sheep in her life,she did what came naturally.The four-ye ar-old dog set off racing after the sheep across several fields and,being a city animal,lost both her shee p and her sense of direction.Then she ran along the edge of the cliff(ằ)and fell100feet,jumping off a rock into the sea.Her owner Mike Holden was worried and called the coastguard of Cornwall,who appeared in sec onds.Six volunteers went down the cliff with the help of a rope but gave up all hope of finding her aliv e after a90-minute search.Three days later,a hurricane hit the coast near Cornwall.Mr.Holden returned home from his holi day upset,believing his pet was dead.He comforted himself with the thought she had died in the most beautiful part of the country.For the next two weeks,the Holdens were heartbroken.Then,one day,the phone rang and Steve T regear,the coastguard of Cornwall,asked Holden if he would like his dog back.A birdwatcher,using a telescope,found the pet sitting on a rock.While he sounded the alarm,a student from Leeds climbed down the cliff to pick up Judy.The dog had been knocked unconscious(失去知觉的)but had survived by drinking water from a fresh stream at the base of the cliff.She may have fed on the body of a sheep which had also fallen over the edge.The dog was very thin and hungry,"Steve Tre gear said,It was a very lucky dog.She survived because of the fresh water around,"he added.It was,as Mr.Holden admitted,"a miracle(奇迹)".76.The dog Judy fell down the cliff when she was____.A.rescuing her ownerB.caught in a hurricaneC.blocked by a rockD.running after a sheep答案：D77.Who spotted Judy after the accident?A.A birdwatcherB.A student from LeedsC.Six volunteersD.The coastguard of Cornwall答案：A78.What can be inferred from the passage?A.People like to travel with their pets.B.Judy was taken to the fields for hunting.C.Luck plays a vital role in Judy's survival.D.Holden cared little where Judy was buried.答案：C79.According to the passage,which of the following statements is Not True?A.Mr.Holden called the coastguard after bis dog fell down the cliff.B.Judy was strong and be healthy when she was found.C.People thought Judy died after a90-minute search.D.Judy survived because she had fresh water and food答案：B80.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Miracle of the Coastguard.B.Surviving a Hurricane.C.Dangers in the WildD.A narrow escape.答案：DII.Translation(20points)How should we react to disasters?Firstly,I think it is reasonable to face them.No one expects disast ers,but if they come,they are there,and we must accept them as they are.In this way,it might be easie r for us to recover from the shock they bring to us.Secondly,we should concentrate on what we can do to relieve the bad effect of the disaster.We can't undo what is done,but we can make things a little better with our effort.Finally,in the face of disaster,we should help each ot her and try to make up for the losses caused by them.答案：我们该如何应对灾难?首先，我认为面对他们是合理的。
2023年陕西省西安市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)
2023年陕西省西安市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.We have three sons，but of them lives nearby（）A.eitherB.neitherC.noneD.all2.He was ill. That’_____s he was sent to the hospital（）A.whyB.whatC.thatD.because3.I felt like ______ to him, Don’t be such a complainer all the time（）A.sayB.sayingC.to be saidD.to say4.Man cut down ______ forests in order to grow crops, or to use ______ wood as fuel（）A.the; theB.the; 不填C.不填；theD.不填；不填5.After being rescued from the air crash, the people agreed that they had much to（）A.thankB.be thankedC.be thankfulD.be thankful for6.The problem is believed__________at the meeting two days ago（）A.to have discussedB.to have been discussedC.being discussedD.having been discussed7.We can find many sports______on the playground of this primary school（（）A.installmentsB.equipmentsC.machinesD.facilities8.The professor acts as if he a king of a great kingdom（）A.isB.wasC.wereD.had been9.Don't talk about such things of ______ you are not sure（）A.whichB.whatC.asD.those10.The color of the skirt does not（）that of the coatA.balanceB.matchC.correspondingD.accord二、完型填空(10题)11.67.（）A.imagineB.recommendC.requireD.remember12.51.（）A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.UntilD.When13.（）municatedB.convertedC.shiftedD.suggested14.75.（）A.walkingB.stayingC.actingD.showing15.53.（）A.EverythingB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Nothing16.70.（）A.distanceB.heightC.spaceD.rope17.Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will probably say that they go to learn their own language and other languages, arithmetic, history, science and ____________ subjects. That is quite true; but why do they learn these things? And are these things ____________ that theylearn at school?We send our children to school to ____________ for the time when they will be big and will have to work ____________ themselves. Nearly all they study at school has some practical use in their life, but is that the only reason ____________ they go to school?There is ____________ in education than just learning facts. We go to school ____________ all to learn how to learn, so that when we have left school we can continue to learn. A man who really knows how to learn will always be successful, because ____________ he has to do something new which he has never had to do before, he will rapidly teach himself how to do it in the best way. The uneducated person, ____________, is probably unable to do something new, or does it badly. The purpose of schools, therefore, is not just to teach languages, arithmetic, etc., ____________ to teach pupils the way to learn（）A.all anotherB.the other allC.all the otherD.the all other18.50.（）A.planB.actionC.suggestionmand19.59.（）A.toB.on toC.fromD.on20.Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man61 it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something definitely. His purpose is settled and decided in62. He knows what he wants，and his63 isto find it and get it. Almost all men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for their needs if they are not in a supermarket. If the shop has them in 64, the deal can be made in less than five minutes，with65 any chat andto everyone’s satisfaction.For a man，slight problems may begin when the shop does not have66 he wants. In that case，the salesman tries to sell the customer something67 —he offers the nearest to the article required.Good salesman brings out such a substitute with68：I know this is not the style you want，sir; but would you like to try it for size?It happens to 69 thecolor you told me. Few men 70 patience with this kind of treatment，and the usual response is：This is the right color and maybe the right size，71 I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it72.For a woman，buying clothes is always done in the opposite way. She goes 73 when she wants to wander on the streets. She has never been fully aware what she wants，and she is only window shopping. She is always open 74 persuasion，willing to try on 75 number of things. Uppermost in her mind is the thought of finding 76 that everyone thinks suits her. Most women have an excellent sense of value and are always on the look-out for the unexpected77. Faced with a roomful of 78, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on.79 is a tiresome process，but apparently an enjoyable one. Most dress shops80 chairs for the waiting husbands80.（）A.sellB.rentC.giveD.provide三、翻译(3题)21.高昂的学费使一些贫穷的学生不能上大学22.我希望你能理解为什么不让你去看电影23.每个人都喜欢被表扬而不是受到批评四、词汇与语法(3题)24.It’s hard to remember a name when one doesn’t have a face to go with ________（）25.Such a reliable person as him won’t make ________ promises（）26.You screamed in your sleep last night. You __________ a terrible dream （）五、单选题(0题)27.Miss Poole had no friends and seldom had visitors, the girls who came over occasionally for high tea（）A.exceptB.besidesC.in addition toD.apart from六、单选题(0题)28.A ship loaded with expensive goods was reported（）into the sea with its oil（）A.to sink; given outB.to have sunk; run outC.having sunk; used upD.to have sunk; run out of参考答案1.C我们有三个儿子，但他们都不住在附近。
专升本英语陕西试题及答案
专升本英语陕西试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 不确定2. A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 不确定3. A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 不确定4. A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 不确定5. A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 不确定答案：1-5 ABBCA二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
A篇6. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of education.B. The benefits of technology.C. The impact of technology on education.D. The future of technology.答案：C7. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of technology in education?A. Improved access to information.B. Enhanced communication.C. Increased cost.D. Greater collaboration.答案：CB篇8. What is the author's opinion about the use of social media?A. It is harmful.B. It is beneficial.C. It is a mixed blessing.D. It is unavoidable.答案：C9. What does the author suggest to do to make the most of social media?A. Limit its use.B. Use it for educational purposes.C. Avoid it completely.D. Use it for business only.答案：BC篇10. Why did the company decide to relocate its headquarters?A. To reduce costs.B. To be closer to customers.C. To expand its market.D. To improve employee satisfaction.答案：A11. What is the main advantage of the new location for the company?A. Lower rent.B. Better transportation.C. More space.D. Proximity to suppliers.答案：A12. What is the company's plan for the future?A. To expand its product line.B. To increase its workforce.C. To open new branches.D. To invest in research and development.答案：D三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023年陕西省专升本英语考试真题及答案
2023年陕西省专升本英语考试真题及答案全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇12023 Shaanxi English Upgrade Test: A Kid's TakeHi guys! My name is Lili and I'm a 4th grader here in Xi'an. My big sister Meimei just took this crazy important English test called the Shaanxi Province Exam for Upgrading from Junior College to Bachelor's Degree Programs. She studied sooooo hard for months! I helped her practice some of the speaking parts. It was nuts!Meimei said the reading section was first. They had to read some long passages about things like environmental science, modern technology, and Chinese economics. Then they had to answer multiple choice questions testing if they understood the main ideas, details, vocabulary from context, and the author's purpose and tone. Meimei struggled a bit with the economics passage cuzbiz English has lots of hard words.Next was the listening part. They played recordings of lectures, conversations, and radio shows. The questions were also multiple choice, asking whatthe main ideas were, whothespeakers were, their opinions on things, and other details. Meimei said one conversation was really fast between two professors arguing aboutclimate change data. She missed a couple questions on that one.Then came the writing section - two tasks. First was an email responding to a situation, like applying for a job or complainingabout a product. Meimei had to write a proper email with greeting, bodyldear Mrs.Smith, I am writing to express my sincere interest in the positionof...>, and a closing. The second task was a longessayarguingfor or against some controversial statement. Meimei wrote about whether aiunsurism should be banned. She tried to have good examples, reasoning, vocabulary, and organization for thisone.Meimei's favorite was the speaking section at the end. She had to have a "conversation" with a computer by listening to questions or prompts, then speaking her responses into a mic. Things like introducing herself, explaining a concept, stating anddefendingan opinion, and proposingasolution to some problem. The computer didn't actually understand or respond to her - it just recorded her speaking for the graders to listen to later. Meimei saidthiswas where practicing with me reallypaidoff!When it was all over, Meimei felt pretty good about mostof it, but knew she probably made some silly mistakes here and there. Now we're all just waiting for her score to see if she qualifies toenter the bachelor's degreeprogramor has to take the test again next year. Keeping our fingerslittlefingers> crossed!Okay, wanna see some of the actual test questions my sis encountered? Here are just a few examples:Reading:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of increased urban farming?A) Reduced pollution from transporting foods long distancesB) More employment opportunities for city residentsC) Lowered rates of dietary health issues like obesityD) Elimination of need for rural agricultural areasListening:What does the professor imply is the primary cause of the gender wage gap?A) Discrimination in hiring practicesB) Women taking timeofffrom careers to raise childrenC) Differences in the college majors men and womenchooseD) Variations in the average number of hours men and women workWriting (Email Prompt):You recently hired an English tutor to help improve your speaking and writing abilities. However, after a few sessions you have been dissatisfied with the quality of instruction. Write an email to the tutoring company expressing your complaints and requesting either a differenttutor or a refund.Speaking (Opinion Prompt):Some people believe that mobilephone use should be completely prohibited while operating a vehicle, as it is a significant safety risk and modern hands-free options are still too distracting. Others argue that hands-free calling and voicecontrol software make phone use safe if done responsibly. What is your opinion on this issue? Explain your position using logical reasoning and examples.Answers:Reading: D) Elimination of need for rural agricultural areasListening: C) Differences in the college majors men and women chooseWriting: Reader's choice - well-organized email with appropriate format, content, and polite toneSpeaking: Reader's choice - coherent response with clear opinion, developed reasoning, relevant examples, good structureWhew! As you can see, it was a verrrrry thorough and challenging test for my poor sister. Kudos to anyone who can pass this beast! Math, coding, and Chinese sections too? No thanks, I'll stick to 4th grade homework for now! Let me know if you all have any other questions!篇2My Big English Test Adventure!Hi there! My name is Li Ming and I'm in 5th grade. I just took a really big English test called the 2023 Shaanxi Province English Proficiency Test for academic credential holders. It was super hard but also kinda fun! Let me tell you all about my big adventure with this test.First off, I had to study a whole bunch to get ready. My English teacher Miss Zhang made us practice listening, reading,writing, speaking - you name it! She said this test was going to be really important for kids like me who want to go to a good university later on. I didn't really get why at first, but my mom and dad kept telling me how critical English is these days. "Work hard on your English, Ming Ming," they'd say. "It will open up so many opportunities for you!"So I buckled down and hit the books...or I guess I should say I hit the English practice tests! We did listening exercises where we had to pick out key details from conversations. The reading passages were pretty dense for a 10-year-old, let me tell you. Writing was maybe the hardest part - I had to write a whole essay just like this one for the test! Can you believe it? Speaking was fun though. We got to have mock conversations and describe pictures out loud. Piece of cake for a chatty kid like me!Test day finally came and I was sooo nervous. We all had to get to the testing center super early in the morning. It was in this huge auditorium at the university near my house. My palms were sweating as the proctor passed out the test booklets. "Don't be scared, Ming Ming," Miss Zhang whispered before we started. "Just do your best!"The listening section kicked things off. I had to listen really carefully to some conversations between people and answermultiple choice questions about what they said. Like I mentioned, listening practice helped a ton to get me ready for that part.Next up was the reading section which totally drained my brain. I had to power through several long passages on all kinds of topics - science, history, literature, you name it. The questions got progressively harder too, asking for main ideas, making inferences, defining tricky vocabulary words. I just tried my best and filled in the bubbles.Writing time rolled around after that. We had two prompts to choose from - one was telling a story based on a picture and the other was giving our opinion on something. I went with the opinion essay and wrote my little 5th grade heart out about how kids my age should get less homework. A girl can dream, right?Last but not least was the speaking section. One by one, we had to go in another room and have a recorded conversation with a test grader. They asked me to describe a scene from a picture, which was explaining some steps in a process (making paper airplanes if I remember right). Definitely one of the easier parts for a motor mouth like yours truly.Whew, I was pooped after that whole shebang! The test took practically all day. Miss Zhang said she was proud of us no matter what though. I really hoped I did well, just so all the hardwork paid off, you know? My parents took me out for pizza that night to celebrate being done.A few weeks went by before the results finally came out. I'll never forget the day Miss Zhang passed back the test reports in class. I was shaking as I opened the envelope with my scores...AND I PASSED! I got high enough marks to be eligible for academic credential programs. A huge weight lifted off my shoulders.My parents were over the moon, too. All those late nights and practice tests were worth it. "We always knew you could do it, Ming Ming!" my dad exclaimed as he swept me up in a bear hug. Miss Zhang beamed and said she couldn't wait to help me prepare for the academic credential exams down the road.So that's the whole story of my big English test experience. It was hard work, but also kinda fun in a way. An adventure for sure!I know I've still got a long road of English learning ahead, but this test makes me feel ready to take it on. The sky's the limit, right? Well, I'm off to keep studying...gotta stay on top of my English game! Thanks for reading, friends!篇3The Biggest Test Ever!Hi there! My name is Lily and I'm 10 years old. I'm in the 5th grade at Sunshine Elementary School in Xi'an, Shaanxi Province. Today I want to tell you all about the super important English test that happened in my province this year - the 2023 Shaanxi Academic Examination for upgrading from junior college to undergraduate! It was a really big deal.Even though I'm just a kid and still in elementary school, I heard a lot about this test from my parents, teachers, and even on TV. They said it was one of the biggest and most challenging English tests in all of China for students trying to go from a junior college degree to a full bachelor's degree at a university. Thousands and thousands of students took it across Shaanxi hoping to get a high enough score to upgrade their education. Can you imagine how nervous they must have been?From what I could understand, the test had a few different sections including listening, reading, writing, translation, and using language points correctly. My mom said the listening section was super hard because they had to understand recordings with different accents and background noises. The reading section used really long academic passages too. I can't even imagine trying to understand all those big words and ideas!If I had to take a test like that, my little brain would probably explode.For the writing part, the students had to write a whole essay in English on a serious topic given to them during the test. My dad told me one of the essay prompts was about sustainable urban development and how to make cities more environmentally friendly. He said you really had to know a ton of vocabulary words related to the environment, urban planning, and policy to write a good essay. Those words are so advanced that they make my tongue twist into a knot just trying to say them! How are regular people supposed to know all that??Then there was the translation section where the test takers had to translate complex paragraphs perfectly between English and Chinese. My parents said this section is a huge challenge because you have to really understand the grammar, context, and connotations of both languages flawlessly. One small misunderstanding or mistake and the whole meaning could get messed up. No pressure though, right?The language points section covered all the tiny details and irregular cases in English grammar, like subjunctive moods or conditional perfect tenses. I've never even heard of things like that before! My English teacher Ms. Roberts says grammar isimportant, but some of the rules on this test sounded harder than ancient Chinese philosophy. I'm just a kid trying to remember basic sentence structures and when to use "a" or "the"!Phew, I'm getting tired just talking about all the difficult parts of this test. How in the world did those students prepare for something so incredibly challenging? My parents said many of them took monthly practice tests for over a year. They read practice materials every day, attended lectures, hired personal tutors, and pretty much dedicated their whole life to this one exam. Can you believe that? Even I don't study that much for my spelling quizzes!The test was held on April 15th across different rooms and buildings in Xi'an. Apparently the locations were so secure with monitoring systems that nobody could cheat in any way. I've been to some of the test buildings before for other events and they looked like hardcore military bases, not schools! The exam lasted over 3 hours too. I can hardly sit still for my 1-hour math tests without getting antsy.A few weeks later, the incredible scores and answer keys were finally released online and on TV. The reading passages covered topics like international business law (huh??), surgicalrobotics (are robots going to operate on me some day?), and archaeological discoveries of ancient Mayan cities (cavaliers and mayonnaise cities??). I definitely wouldn't have understood any of those readings!The sample essay answers looked like they were written by world-famous university professors or something. The words and sentences were so perfect and intelligent. My attempts at writing usually involve a lot of erasing, crossed-out words, and doodles in the margins. I have a hard time even filling up one page, never mind writing a multi-page masterpiece about urban environmental policies!From what I saw, pretty much everything about this exam was way too hard for a little kid like me. The listening, reading, writing, translation, grammar…I'm just not cut out for testing at that level. At least not yet! I've got a long way to go before I can even dream of passing an exam like that. The junior college students who took it must be super brave and smart. I was really impressed learning all about it.In the end, only the top scoring students were allowed to upgrade their junior college diplomas to bachelor's degrees from universities. It's crazy how one single test on one single day could completely change the course of someone's education andfuture career! If I ever have to take a terrifying high-stakes test like that when I'm older, I'll definitely be spending a lot more time studying than playing video games. This 2023 Shaanxi exam was no joke!Well, that's all I've got to say about the biggest English test of the year here in Shaanxi Province. Even though it went way over my head as a fifth grader, I tried my best to understand and explain it to you all. I have a brand new respect for any student who could ace that incredibly difficult exam. If you ever find yourself getting nervous about a spelling quiz or math test, just remember how much harder the 2023 Shaanxi Academic Exam was! We're pretty lucky we don't have anything that intense to deal with as elementary schoolers. I'm going to go appreciate how easy my life is by playing outside and eating ice cream. Thanks for listening!篇4The 2023 Shaanxi English Upgrading Test - A Kid's ViewHi friends! My name is Little Wang and I'm going to tell you all about the big English test I had to take last month. It was called the 2023 Shaanxi Province English Test for Upgradingfrom Junior College to Undergraduate. That's a really long name! I'll just call it the Upgrading Test.The Upgrading Test was really hard. There were listening, reading, writing, and translation sections. I had to sit at a desk for four whole hours! My little legs were getting tired from all that sitting.The listening part was first. I put on my headphones and the nice lady's voice came on telling me to listen carefully. There were conversations between two people and I had to choose the right answer about what they said. Some of the conversations were about going shopping or making plans. Other conversations were news reports about things happening in Shaanxi Province. I tried really hard to listen but it was tough!After listening, we did the reading section. There were longer passages to read about science, history, culture, and lots of other topics. I liked the passage about the Terra Cotta Warriors best because I learned about that on a field trip last year. But some of the other reading passages used words I didn't know and had difficult sentences to understand.Once we finished the terribly long reading section, it was time for writing. We had to write a short essay of 100-120 words on a randomly assigned topic. The topic I got was "The Benefitsof Learning English." I wrote about how learning English can help me make friends around the world and travel to different countries one day. I bet my writing looks like chicken scratch though!The very last section was translation. We had to translate sentences from English into Chinese and from Chinese back into English. Some of the vocabulary was really advanced for a kid like me. I tried my best but I'm sure I made quite a few mistakes. Translating is just so hard!Finally, after what felt like an entire day, the Upgrading Test was over. My hand was sore from all that writing and reading. My brain was fried from trying to focus for so long. I really hoped I did okay.A few weeks later, our teacher posted the Upgrading Test answers for our class. I hurried to check my work. Here are some of the questions and answers from the different sections:Listening SectionQuestion: What did the man say about the restaurant?A) The food was delicious.B) The service was slow.C) It was too expensive.D) The location was inconvenient.Answer: BReading SectionAccording to the passage, which of the following regions in China is known for producing high quality silk?A) GuangdongB) ShaanxiC) ZhejiangD) YunnanAnswer: CWriting Section[Example Essay Question] The Benefits of Learning EnglishLearning English provides many important benefits. First, it allows communication with people from different countries and cultures. Second, studying English can help create job opportunities both locally and globally. English skills make an individual more competitive in the career marketplace. Finally, learning English expands one's understanding of the world byproviding access to books, movies, websites and other resources produced in the English language. Overall, learning English is extremely advantageous in our interconnected world.Translation SectionTranslate the following sentence into Chinese:The ancient capital city of Xi'an is home to the famous Terracotta Warriors.西安这座古都是著名的兵马俑的所在地。
23年专升本英语考试真题及答案陕西
2023年陕西省专升本英语考试真题及答案解析**English Section**The English examination for the 2023 Junior College to Bachelor's Degree program in Shaanxi Province presented a comprehensive assessment of the candidates' English proficiency. The paper was designed to test various language skills, including vocabulary, grammar, reading comprehension, and writing ability.Firstly, the vocabulary and structure section required students to demonstrate their understanding of English words and phrases in context. Candidates were asked to select the most appropriate option to complete incomplete sentences. This section emphasized the importance of accurate vocabulary usage and grammatical structures in English.The reading comprehension section tested students' ability to understand and analyze written English. The passages covered a range of topics, challenging candidatesto extract information, make inferences, and understand the overall meaning of the text.The writing section required students to express their thoughts and ideas clearly and coherently in English. Whether it was an essay or a letter, candidates were expected to demonstrate a strong command of the language, including proper sentence structure, vocabulary, and paragraph organization.Overall, the English exam for the 2023 Junior College to Bachelor's Degree program in Shaanxi Province was a rigorous assessment of the candidates' English language skills. It not only tested their knowledge of the language but also their ability to apply it in practical situations. Now, let's turn to the answers and explanations for the exam. The answers have been carefully selected to reflect the most accurate and appropriate responses to the questions posed. Each answer is accompanied by a brief explanation, highlighting the reasoning behind the choice and clarifying any potential points of confusion.For the vocabulary and structure section, the correct answers are those that best complete the sentences in termsof grammar and meaning. The explanations provide insights into the correct usage of words and phrases, as well as the underlying grammatical rules.In the reading comprehension section, the answers are derived from a careful analysis of the text. The explanations emphasize the importance of understanding the overall message of the passage and identifying key information to answer the questions accurately.For the writing section, the answers and explanations focus on evaluating the clarity, coherence, and languageuse of the candidates' responses. The explanations provide guidance on how to structure an essay or letter effectively, as well as tips on improving language proficiency.By reviewing the answers and explanations, candidates can gain a deeper understanding of their performance in the exam and identify areas for improvement. This feedback is crucial for enhancing their English language skills and preparing for future exams.**中文部分****2023年陕西省专升本英语考试真题及答案解析**2023年陕西省专升本英语考试全面评估了考生的英语水平，试卷设计旨在测试考生在词汇、语法、阅读理解和写作能力等多方面的语言技能。
2023年陕西省西安市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)
2023年陕西省西安市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.The news has not yet been officially by the government（）A.struckB.confirmedC.foundedD.accused2.The new policy, is about the tax reduction, is to be carried out next month （）A.thatB.whatC.itD.which3.（）we can succeed or not depends on how well we cooperate with othersA.ThenB.ThusC.WhatD.Whether4.John has never been on time,（）A.has JohnB.hasn’t JohnC.has heD.hasn’t he5.She is one of the top students in her class she studies very hard（）A.becauseB.soC.unlessD.though6.Fresh air, enough exercise and nutritious food（）to good healthA.contributeB.addC.attributeD.distribute7.You cannot see the doctor__________you have made an appointment with him（）A.exceptB.evenC.howeverD.unless8.Nothing can _____ the notice of the policeman（）A.escapeB.fleeC.ignoreD.neglect9.We moved to the front row we could hear and see better（）A.sinceB.in order thatC.becauseD.when10.He spoke so quickly that I didn’t（）what he saidA.receiveB.acceptC.listenD.catch二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.longerB.moreC.shorterD.less12.2（）A.spendB.takeC.costD.consume13.58.（）A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't14.29.（）A.moreB.muchC.lessD.little15.48.（）A.scatteredB.writtenC.noticedD.wakened16.25.（）A.busierB.longerC.richerD.happier17.78.（）A.patientB.terrifiedC.pleasedD.enjoyable18.59.（）A.alreadyB.alsoC.stillD.certainly19.57.（）A.friendsB.soldiersC.newsmenD.firemen20.Mr. Johnson worked in an office. He was short and overweight, and he looked like a fifty-year-old man61he was no more than thirty-five. He 62 three thousand dollars a month and had his own house and car. But he was very miserly（吝啬的）and had 63 friends. He took good care of nobody but 64. He was introduced to several girls, but he never bought any65 for them and no girl liked a man like him. So he had to 66 alone in his beautiful house. He was always sad of it but didn’t know the67.One Sunday morning Mr. Johnson felt lonely 68 and went out for a walk near a park. It was a fine day. The sun was69 and the birds were singing in the trees. Beautiful 70 and green grass could be seen everywhere. He 71 about his sadness and walked on. Suddenly he heard someone was calling from 72. He turned round and saw a pretty girl with a pair of glasses73 to catch up with him. He felt strange 74 he didn’t know her at all, but he stopped to75 her. Don’t you remember me, sir? asked the girl. I 76 you last December!I’m77you’re one of my children’s father. the girl said.Suddenly she found she didn’t know the man at all and her 78 turned red and hurried off.79her walking away, Mr. Johnson could not understand 80 it meant. Of course, he didn’t know that she was a primary school teacher（）A.ifB.whetherC.thoughD.where三、翻译(3题)21.据报道，那座大桥因洪水泛滥而停止修建22.大家在生活中都能交到朋友，只是有人没有交到知心朋友（）23.尽管我们即将完成实验，我们依然要分秒必争（）四、词汇与语法(3题)24._______ you realize your trouble with English learning, you can take someeffective steps（）25.If you stick to _______ the piano every day, you will become quite a good musician（）26.Most of the students are said to ________ the proposed new training system（）五、单选题(0题)27.Teachers at our university to publish at least two research papers each year （）A.will requireB.requireC.are requiringD.are required六、单选题(0题)28.I didn’t hear（）because there was too much noise where I was sittingA.what did he sayB.what he saidC.what was he sayingD.what for him to say参考答案1.B这则消息还没有得到政府的官方确认。
【2023年】陕西省西安市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)
【2023年】陕西省西安市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.The engineer tried to（）the problem with several drawingsA.recognizeB.impressC.illustrateD.identify2.We arranged to meet at the station but she did not（）A.break upB.turn upC.bring upD.set up3.My father me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so I took part in it（）A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked4.Physics（）my favorite subject when I studied in the universityA.wereB.wasC.isD.are5.It’shightime______aboutthepollutionproblems（）A.somethingwasdoneB.somethingisdoneC.anythingwillbedoneD.nothingtobedone6.______ he does not come, shall we go without him（）A.SupposingB.To supposeC.SupposedD.To be supposed7.Everythinginto consideration, the candidates ought to have another chance （）A.is takenB.takenC.to be takenD.taking8.They are very jealous（）his reputationA.ofB.atC.forD.against9.I can’t remember when exactly the Robinsons left（）city. I only remember it was（）MondayA.the; theB.a; theC.a; aD.the; a10.Peter often accompanies his parents to the concert, _____ he does not like classical music at all（）A.whenB.ifC.sinceD.though二、完型填空(10题)11.29.（）fortableB.busyC.awakeD.strong12.59.（）A.beforeB.agotertely13.52.（）A.inB.atC.fromD.on14.60.（）A.happenedB.changedC.burnedD.broke15.（）A.canB.does notC.need notD.must not16.78.（）A.patientB.terrifiedC.pleasedD.enjoyable17.Do you see the glass as half-full rather than half-empty？Such cliches（陈词滥调）have become 41 questions, as researchers examine with great care the power of positive thinking. Research is proving that optimism can help you to be happier, healthier and more successful. Pessimism leads, 42, to hopelessness, sickness and failure, and is linked to43, loneliness and painful shyness. If we could teach people to think more positively, it would be like protecting them against these 44 illnesses.Your abilities count but the belief that you can succeed 45 the result. When things go wrong the pessimist tends to46 himself. I'm not good at this, he says.I always fail. But the optimist looks for other explanations. Negative or positive, you are what you think. If people feel hopeless they can't be47to acquire the skills they need to succeed.A sense of control is the real test for success. The optimist feels in control48 his own life. If things are going badly, he acts quickly, looking for solutions, forming a new plan of action, and 49advice. The pessimist feels like a toy of fate and moves slowly. He doesn't seek advice, because he50 nothing can be done. Many studies51 that the pessimist's feeling of helplessness weakens the body's immune system. The pessimist doesn't take good care of himself. Feeling passive and unable to avoid life's blows, he expects ill health and other misfortunes, no matter what he does. He eats junk food, avoids exercise, and52 the doctor.Most people are a（n）53 of optimism and pessimism, but are in favor of one direction or the other. It is a pattern of54 learned at our mothers'knees. It grows out of thousands of cautions or55, negative statements or positive ones. Pessimism is a hard habit to break but it can be done. So, if you are a pessimist, there are ways41.（）A.specificB.scientificC.physicalD.universal18.56.（）A.knownB.reportedC.calledD.printed19.72.（）A.agoterC.beforeD.after20.19（）A.knowingB.caringC.riskingD.ignoring三、翻译(3题)21.This school puts emphasis on students’ ability to solve problems independently22.Our progress in mathematics owes to him23.It will be impossible for the basketball team of our school to beat the opponent unless the team members strengthen their cooperation四、词汇与语法(3题)24.—Can I still get tickets for tonight’s show?— _______ Only if somebody cancels（）25.Can you______the difference______the two phrases（）26.The horse race was so close that we had to watch a playback of the video to ________ the winner（）五、单选题(0题)27.I won’t call you,（）something unexpected happensA.unlessB.whetherC.becauseD.while六、单选题(0题)28.The Bunsen Burner is so named because it is thought _____ by Robert Bunsen（）A.to be inventedB.having been inventedC.inventedD.to have been invented参考答案句意：工程师试图用几个图示来阐明这一问题。
2023年陕西专升本英语真题及答案
2023年陕西专升本英语真题及答案题目一Question: What are the benefits of regular exercise?Answer: Regular exercise has numerous benefits, including improved physical health, increased energy levels, enhanced mental well-being, and reduced risk of chronic diseases.题目二Question: What are the causes of air pollution?Answer: Air pollution is caused by various factors, such as vehicle emissions, industrial activities, burning of fossil fuels, and natural sources like dust and pollen.题目三Question: Discuss the impacts of social media on society.题目四Question: Explain the concept of sustainable development.题目五Question: What are the advantages and disadvantages of renewable energy sources?Answer: Renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, have the advantage of being clean and sustainable. They reduce reliance on fossil fuels and contribute to environmental protection. However, they can be expensive to implement and may have limitations in terms of energy storage and fluctuating availability.以上是2023年陕西专升本英语真题及答案的部分内容。
2022年陕西普通统招专升本《大学英语》真题及答案解析
2022年陕西省统招专升本大学英语试题Part I.Vocabulary and Structure（60points）Directions:In this part,there are60incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.Mary ran so fast that could catch her up in her school.A.anybodyB.nobodyC.everybodyD.somebody答案：B考点：不定代词辨析解析：anybody：任何人；nobody：没有人；everybody:每个人，somebody：某个人，结合句意：玛丽跑的如此快以至于没有人可以追上她。
故选B。
2.Do you think online teaching will take place of classroom teaching?A.especiallyB.slowlyC.merelyD.finally答案：D考点：副词辨析解析：especially：尤其，slowly：迟缓地，merely:仅仅，finally：最终，结合句意：你认为线上教学终将取代线下教学吗？故选D。
3.Reading aloud every day is one of most useful methods in learning English.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：C考点：冠词的用法解析：most useful methods:最有用的方法，形容词最高级前用定冠词the修饰，故选C。
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陕西省普通专升本招生考试大学英语试题注意事项：1．考生领到试题后，须按规定在试题上填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。
2．所有答案必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在试题上作答无效。
考试结束后将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
2．满分为150分，考试时间150分钟。
I. Vocabulary and Structure (40分)Directions: In this part, there are 40 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.Then write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. They didn't go homethey had finished the task.A. sinceB. unlessC. becauseD. until2. It suddenly occurred to me that we couldthe police for help.A. askB. lookC. tellD. meet3. The manager often requires us never totill tomorrow what we can dotoday.A. come upB. put offc. turn onD. give out4. Having heard so much about Mr. Smith, they wereto meet him.A. eagerB. niceC. urgentD. earnest5. All the travelingare to be paid by the company if you travel on business.A. chargesB. moneyc. pricesD. expenses6. It was the driver's carelessness thatthe traffic accident.A. resulted atB. resulted withc. resulted inD. resulted from7. The police are____the traffic accident that happened yesterday.A. looking down upon B．looking forward toC. looking intoD. looking after8. At the sight of her long-lost friend, she could hardlyher tears.A.give inB. turn backC. hold backD. keep away from9．―Shall we invite Tim.－No, it's too late to invite any more people.，he hates parties, you know.A. ExceptB. BesideC. BesidesD. But10. Surprisingly, the accident did very littleto either of the cars.A. damageB. dangerc. effectD. confusion11.If youyour children well, you will be proud of them.A. catch upB. bring upC. take upD. grow up12.The old-fashioned chair in the living room has beenfrom my greatGrandmother.A. handed overB. handed downC. handed outD. handed in13.Whenever we planned our vacations, mother could always offer some suggestions.A. carefulB. practicalC. effectiveD. efficient14. It is not always reliable to make a conclusion on theof the firstimpression.A. basicB. baseC. basementD. basis15. He set off one hour earlier tohe could catch the 12 o'clock train.A. believeB. findC. make sureD. look16. She finally decided to obtain afrom the bank in order to buy a house.A. financeB. capitalC. loanD. profit17. The authority urged the rebellious party totheir arms and come back to the negotiating table.A. lay overB. lay offC. lay outD. lay down18. His application for the position was __ by the employer because of his qualifications.A. turned outB. turned onC. turned downD. turned up19. The travelers300 miles a day by car when they were in Africa.A. passedB. tookC. coveredD. brought20. There seemed to be no _to their financial problems.A. methodB. functionC. decisionD. solution21. We don't doubthe can do a good job, concerning his experience.A. whetherB. thatC. howD. why22. There was nothing we could do _wait at that moment.A. butB. rather thanC. in spite ofD. besides23. You've never told me why you didn't come to my birthday party, _?A. don't youB.. have youC. didn't youD. had you24. Mary likes classical musicher brother likes pop music.A. andB. butC. whileD. however25.Although _ten years ago, the machine is still in good condition.A. makeB. makesC. madeD. making26. Ten minutes_ an hour when one is expecting a phone call.A. seemsB. seemedC. seemD. to seem27. I can't find the key to the door. Ihave lost it on my way home.A. wouldB. shouldC. mustD. ought to28. The Blacks are __ people in the little town.A. possible the richestB. much the richestC. the richest by farD. by far the richest29. When he awoke, he found himselfafter by an old woman.A. lookedB. be lookedC. lookingD. being looked30.Your e-mail is well written _some spelling mistakes.A. let alone.B. exceptC. except forD. besides31. The traffic was very heavy, otherwise Ihere 30 minutes ago.A. should beB. would beC. would have beenD. had been32. Mum, I've been studying English since 8 o'clock. _I go out and play with Tom for a while?A. Can'tB. Wouldn'tC. May notD. Won't33.—Tell me something about your adventure last year.－We lost our way in the forest and _made matters worse was __it began to rain.A. what / thatB. it / thatC. it / becauseD. what / because34.the flood, the ship would have reached the destination on time.A. In case ofB. BecauseofC.But forD. In spite of35. You may keep the car __ you need it.A. as far asB. as good asC. as long asD. as well as36. John founddifficult to pass the entrance examination.A. itB. thisC. thatD. what37. Every man, woman and child _love and understanding.A. needB. are neededC. is neededD. needs38. We should do as much as we can _our country better and more beautiful.A. makeB. to makeC. makesD. making39.more time, he'll make a first-class tennis player sooner or later.A. GivingB. To giveC. GivenD. Be given40.When I go out in the daytime I use the bikethe car if I can.A. rather thanB. regardless ofC. in spite ofD. morethanII. Reading Comprehension ( 50 分)Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneWhen young people get their first real jobs, they face a lot of new, confusing situations. They may find that everything is different from the way things were at school. It is also possible that they will feel uncomfortable and insecure in both professional and social situations. Eventually, they realize that university classes can't be the only preparation for all of the different situations that arise in the working world.(81) Perhaps the best way to learn how tobehave in the working world is to identify a worker you admire and observe his behavior. By doing so, you will be able to see what it is that you admire in this person. For example, you will observe how he acts in a crisis. Perhaps even more important, you will be able to see what his approach to day-to-day situations is.While you are observing your colleague, you should be asking yourself whether his behavioris like yours and how you can learn from his responses to a variety ofsituations. By watching and learning from a model, you will probably begin to identifyand adopt good working habits.41. The young people who just graduated from school may not behave well in theworking world becauseA. they were not well educated at schoolB.what they learn in university classes is not adequate for their new lifeC.the society is too complicated to adapt toD. they failed to work hard at school42. The underlined word "arise" in Para. I means.A. come into beingB. bringaboutC. go upD. cause to happen43. The best way to learn how to behave in the working world is.A. to find a worker and follow him closelyB. to find a person you respect and see how he acts in different situationsC. to find a person you admire and make friends with himD. to make the acquaintance of a model you admire44. The purpose of this writing is.A. to offer career guide to young peopleB. to tell young people the importance of the first jobC. to instruct young people how to communicate with peopleD. to advise young people on good working habits45. The passage could be best entitled _.A. Learn, Learn and Learn AgainB. One Is Never Too Old to LearnC. Learn from a ModelD. Learn ForeverPassage TwoAirline companies are responsible for transporting your luggage.If you cannot recover it at the point of arrival, you must inform the airline immediately. They will carry out the necessary search. If the luggage is recovered, it will be delivered to your place of residence. If you wish to insure your luggage, you may do so at your own expense.Some airlines restrict luggage weight to 44 pounds(20kg) ; in other cases, there is no weight restriction, but you are not allowed more than two pieces of luggage. Inquire about luggage allowances from the airline with which you will be traveling. However, you must pay extra for excess luggage, which is not reimbursed(补偿) by Canadian International Development Agency(CIDA).Each suitcase, bag or package must be clearly labeled with your name and destina-tion. (82) If you do not know the exact destination address at the time of your departure, label your luggage in care of(由……代收) the executing agency whose name appears in the Training Agreement, using the following model:Surname, first nameName of your countryAddress of the executing agencyCity, country, postal codeTelephone number of executing agencyIf you do not have this information, please label your luggage with the name and address of the institution you are to attend in Canada. If none of these details are available, you can use CIDA's address.46. If you can't find your luggage at the point of arrival, airline companies will try to find it and _.A. ask you to insure your luggageB. deliver it to where you liveC. inform you about its recoveryD. ask you to pay some money for it47. Before taking your air trip, you have to make sureA. of the restrictions on luggageB. of the insurance for luggageC. who will pay for the excess luggageD. how much CIDA will pay for the excess luggage48. The charge for the excess luggage should be paid by _.A. CIDAB. the passengerC. the insurance companyD. the executing agency49. In case you have no idea at all where to send your luggage, you can send it to theaddress of.A. the instiution you are to attendB. the airline you travel withC. the Canadian International Development AgencyD. the executive agency given in the Training Agreement50. The passage is mainly about CIDA's advice on.A. the charge of your luggageB. the handling of your luggageC. the insurance of your luggageD. the transportation of your luggagePassage ThreeSince we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships. One strength of human condition is our possibility to give and receive support from one another under stressful (有压力的) conditions. Social support makes up the exchanges of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties. Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to deal with major life changes and daily problems. People with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties.Studies over types of illnesses, from depression to heart disease, show that the presence of social support helps people defend themselves against illness, and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.Social support cushions stress in a number of ways. First, friends, relatives and co- workers may let us know that they value us. Our self-respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others in spite of our faults and difficulties. Second, other people often provide us with informational support. They help us to define and understand our problems and find solutions to them. Third, we typically find social companionshipsupportive.(83)Taking part in free-time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same timedistracting us from our worries and troubles. Finally, other people may give us instrumental support－money aid, material resources, and needed services—that reduces stress by helping us resolve and deal with our problems.51. The author mainly talks about _.A. how to improve our interpersonal relationshipsB. people's health conditionsC. how to deal with daily worries and problemsD. the importance of interpersonal relationships52. Para.2 is mainly about _.A. ways to reduce stressB. informational supportC. instrumental supportD. social companionship53. The word "cushion" in Para. 2 means.A. increase the effect ofB. reduce the effect ofC. a mat placed beneath the carpet of a sofaD. a rug placed on the floor54. Lending money to a person in trouble belongs to.A. the strengthening of self-respectB. social companionshipC. instrumental supportD. informational support55. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. Playing chess with others in spare time is of informational support.B. Social support enables us to succeed in dealing with all kinds of problems.C. With social support, people will become perfect without any faults.D. It's possible that people who have fewer social ties are in poor health.Passage Four(84)One of the best-known proverbs must be "Early to bed, early to rise, makes a manhealthy, wealthy and wise. " The promises of health, wealth and wisdom to those who join the ranks of the early retires and risers must be particularly appealing to many people in our contemporary society. There is no doubt that one of the greatest concerns of modern man is his health. It is estimated that in the United States 200 billion dollars are spent on health care each year. The medical field has grown into such a big business that it employs 4. 8 million people and it appears that in many places, more staff is needed to meet the demands of the people whoare concerned about their physical well-being.Much more interest has been shown in preventive(预防的) medicine in recent years. (85) This is probably due in part to the increasing costs of medical treatment, but the writings of such people as Dr. Kenneth Cooper have also played an important role. In his book Aerobics,Dr. Cooper communicated his message of the benefits of exercise so effectively that many other authors have followed in his trail, and literally millions of readers have put on their sports shoes and taken to the highways and byways of America. A recent survey showed that overone million people are jogging. The last time I was in Honolulu, I wasamazedto see hundreds of people, young and old, running for their lives, and I discovered many of them had run in the Hawaiian Marathon.Exercise has also become a major part of conversation. At a dinner party recently, the president of a bank asked me, "You look like a runner; how far do you run each day?"A few days later when I appeared on a national television show, the host suddenly asked me if I was a regular runner. On both occasions the conversation turned to the subject of exercise and I found, as I have found wherever I have traveled recently, that this is a subject on many people's minds. Of course, there are still many people who are less enthusiastic about exercise. They appreciate the philosophy of Robert M. Hutchins who said, "Whenever the thought of exercise occurs to me, I lie down till it passes. "56.The underlined word "retires". in Para. 1 probably refers to.A. people who go to.bedB. people who live in quiet placesC. people who have a lot of free timeD. people who give up their work57. The first paragraph indicates that medical workers.A. can make a lot of moneyB. like running sports more than ordinary peopleC. are more concerned with their own healthD. are in great demand58.In the United States, medical treatment is.A. expensiveB. insufficientC. very effectiveD. cheap59. The pronoun "it" in the last sentence of the passage means.A. exerciseB. the thought of exerciseC. meD. nothing60. The examples of conversation in the last paragraph are used _.A. to show the writer's love for travelB. to prove that the writer was a good runnerC. to show people's interest in exerciseD. to prove that people are tired of old conversation topicsⅢ. Cloze Test ( 20分)Directions: There are 20 blanks in each of the following two passages. For each blank,there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fitsinto the passage. Then write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.SectionA (非英语专业学生做)Shopping for clothes is not thesame experience for a man61it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something definitely.His purpose is settled and decided in62.He knows what he wants, and his63is to find it and get it.Almost all men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for their needs if they are not in a supermarket.If the shop has them in64, the deal can be made in less than five minutes, with _ 65_ any chat and to everyone's satisfaction.For a man, slight problems may begin when the shop does not have 66he wants.In that case, the salesman tries to sell the customer something _67he offers the nearest to the article required. Good salesman brings out such a substitute with68: "I know this is not the style you want, sir; but would you like to try it for size? It happens to _ 69the color you told me." Few men70patience with this kind of treatment, and the usual response is: "This is the right color and maybe the right size, _ 71 _ I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it72."For a woman, buying clothes is always done in the opposite way. She goes73 when she wants to wander on the streets. She has never been fully aware what she wants, and she is only "window shopping", She is always open74persuasion, willing to try on75number of things. Uppermost in her mind is the thought of finding76that everyone thinks suits her. Most women have an excellent sense ofvalue and are always on the look-out for the unexpected77. Faced with a roomfulof _ 78_, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. _ 79_ is a tiresome process, but apparently an enjoyable one. Most dress shops _ 80chairs for the waiting husbands.61. A. withB. asC. toD. than62. A. detailB. advanceC. hurryD. a way63. A. objectiveB. reasonC. dreamD. choice64. A. sizeB. colorC. stockD. style65. A. hardB. hardlyC. notD. almost66. A. thatB. whichC. whenD. what67. A. niceB. goodC. elseD. wonderful68. A. careB. concernC. skillD. intention69. A. beB. doC. makeD. have70. A. hadB. haveC. havingD. to have71. A. althoughB. whyC. whenD. but72. A. inB. withC. onD. up73. A, shoppingB. to workC. to shopD. to walking74. A. withB. toC. forD. up75. A. aB. someC. anyD. few76. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything77. A. dealB. bargainC. surpriseD. thing78. A. dressesB. goodsC. foodD. looks79. A. WhoB. WhatC. ItD. Which80. A. sellB. rentC. giveD. provideSection B (英语专业学生做)Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th century.61in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street. Main Street was always in the heart of a town. This street was62on both sides with63businesses. Here, shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of merchandise: clothing, furniture, hardware, groceries.64, some shops offered65. These shops included drugstores, restaurants, shoe-repair stores, and barber or hairdressing shops. _66in the 1950s, a change began to67.Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street68too few parking places were69shoppers. Because the streets were crowded, merchants began to look with interest at the open spaces _70the city limits. Open space is what their car-driving customers needed. And open space is what they got71the first shopping center was built Shopping centers, or rather malls,72as a collection of small new stores73crowded city centers.74by hundreds of free parking space, customers were drawn away from75areas to outlying malls. And the growing 76 of shopping centers led77to the building of bigger and better stocked stores. _ 78 _ the late 1970s, many shopping malls had almost developed into small cities themselves. In addition to providing the79of one stop shopping, malls were transformed into landscaped parks,_80benches, fountains, and outdoor entertainment.61. A. EarliestB. EarlyC. Early asD. Earlier62. A. builtB. constructedC. intendedD. lined63. A. variedB. variousC. sortedD. mixed64. A. Apart fromB. HoweverC. In additionD. As well65. A. medical careB. foodC. cosmeticsD. services66. A. SinceB. ForC. BecauseD. But67. A. be taking placeB. take placeC. be taken placeD. have taken place68. A. whileB. yetC. thoughD. and then69. A. available forB. available toC. used byD. ready for70. A. overB. fromC. out ofD. outside71. A. whenB. whileC. sinceD. then72. A. startedB. foundedC. establishedD. organized73. A. out ofB. away fromC. next toD. near74. A. AttractedB. SurprisedC. DelightedD. Enjoyed75. A. innerB. surroundingC. shoppingD. downtown76. A. distinctionB. fameC. popularityD. liking77. A. onB. in turnC. by turnsD. further78. A. ByB. DuringC. InD. Towards79. A. cheapnessB. readinessC. convenienceD. handiness80. A. because ofB. andC. withD. providedIN. Translation( 20分)Section A (非英语专业学生做)Directions: In this section, there are five items. You are required to translate them into Chinese. Each item consists of one or two sentences. These sentences are all taken from the reading passages you have just read in the Reading Comprehension part. You mayrefer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.81. (Para.2，Passage l)Perhaps the best way to learn how to behave in the working world is to identify a worker you admire and observe his behavior.82. (Para.3，Passage 2)If you do not know the exact destination address at the time of your departure, label your luggage in care of（由……代收）the executing agency whose name appears in the Training Agreement.83. (Para.2，Passage 3)Taking part in free-time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting us from our worries and troubles.84. (Para.1，Passage 4)One of the best-known proverbs must be "Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”85. (Para.2，Passage 4)This is probably due in part to the increasing costs of medical treatment, but the writings of such people as Dr. Kenneth Cooper have also played an important role.Section B（英语专业学生做）Directions: In this section, there is a short passage in Chinese. Read it carefully and translate it into English.我打算用我从诺贝尔和平奖所获的奖金，为那些无家可归者建立家园。