(完整版)一般现在时态讲解及练习(精简版,错题版)
一般现在时、现在进行时讲解及练习MicrosoftWord文档
一般现在时、现在进行时讲解及练习MicrosoftWord文档一般现在时态一、一般现在时的定义一般现在时是表示现在经常反复发生的动作，存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。
二、一般现在时的结构一般现在时用行为动词的原形，但第三人称单数作主语时，动词的词尾要加-s 或- es。
现在以连系动词be 和行为动词read为例，对一般现在时的肯定句、否定句、疑问句及其简略答语的构成以表格形式加以说明：动词肯定句否定句be I am …I am not …You/We/They are …You/We/They are not …He/She/It is ... He/She/It is not …read I/We/You/They read…I/We/You/They/ do notread …He/She/It reads …He/She/It does not read …动词疑问句简略答语（肯定）简略答语（否定）be Am I …?Yes , you are. No, you are not. Are you …?Yes, I am/we are. No, I am/we are not. Are we …?Yes, we/you are. No, we/ you are not. Are they …?Yes, they are. No, they are not.Is he…?Yes, he is. No, he is not.Is she …?Yes, she is. No, she is not.Is it …?Yes, it is. No, it is not.read Do I / we / theyread …?Yes, you / we /they do.No, you / we / theydo not.Does he / she / itread … ?Yes, he / she / itdoes.No, he / she / it doesnot.连系动词be 的各种形式常与代词或not缩写成一个词。
(完整版)新概念英语时态讲解及练习题(五种时态)
五种时态讲解及练习题英语的时态（tense）是一种动词形式，不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。
下面就英语中常见的八种基本时态进行阐述，其它的时态都是在这八种时态的基础上结合而成的。
一、一般现在时：1.概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
2.时间状语：always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month...), once a we ek, on Sundays,3.基本结构：动词原形（如主语为第三人称单数，动词上要加（e）S）4.否定形式：am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don＇t,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn＇t，通常还原行为动词。
5.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首；用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用doe s，同时，还原行为动词。
6.例句：It seldom snows here.He is always ready to help others.Action speaks louder than words.1.I like ____________ (swim).2.He _________(read) English every day.3.We _________(go)to school at seven in the morning.4.Mike________(go)to school at seven in the morning.5.My mother________(like) ______(go) shopping.6.I can ________(draw) many beautiful pictures.7.She_________(make) a model plane.8.Do you ________(like)_________(run)?9.Does he_________(like)_________(jump) ?10.Does Nancy_________(grow)flowers on Saturday ?11.The teachers________(like)___________(dance).12.The teacher________(like)____________(dance).2）用所给的人称改写句子1.I take photos on Sunday. ( Mike)2.We grow beautiful flowers. (she)3.They like collecting stamps. (Ben)4.I listen to music carefully. (my aunt)5.You like making a model ship. (Helen二、一般过去时：1.概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
一般现在时时态讲解及练习题
一般现在时时态讲解及练习题一、概念：一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。
用法可概括为：①经常性或习惯性动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。
如：often, always, sometimes, every …, on Sunday等；I go to school on weekdays.②现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。
如：I am a teacher. She is tall. My father can swim.③普遍真理、客观事实等。
如：The earth moves around the sun.④表示格言或警句中。
如：An apple a day keeps the doctor away. Knowledge is power.二、构成：一般现在时的构成主要有两种形式：①含有be的句型： be(am，is或are)：A．肯定句中，只出现be，如：I am a student．我是一名学生。
B．否定句中，要在be后面加not，如：She isn't a teacher．她不是教师。
C．一般疑问句，要将be放在句子开头(注意句首字母大写)，句尾用问号，答语用Yes或No—Are you ready？—你准备好了吗？—Yes，I am．—是的，我准备好了。
(—No，I'm not．—不，我没准备好。
)试题演练：1). She is a beautiful girl with long black hair. (改为否定句和一般疑问句并作肯定否定回答)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2). They are Chinese students. (同上)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________② 实义动词型：句中的谓语动词为实义动词(也叫行为动词)：A．肯定句中，只出现实义动词，如：I get up in the morning．我早晨起床。
一般现在时态讲解及练习(精简版,错题版).doc
一般现在时态一、一般现在时的用法1)表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
通常与副词 sometimes, often, usually, always, everyday (year, month ), once (twice, three times) a day, 等等频率副词（时间状语）连用。
e.g. They usually go to school by bike.I take the medicine three times a day.实义动词表示“动作”She helps her mother once a week.Mary’ s father is a policeman.There are 50 students in my class.Be 动词表示“状态”He is very busy now.be 、 do 不能放一起，如果非要放一起，do 后要加 ing, 变成现在进行时。
2) 表示主语的特征、性格、爱好等。
e.g. I work hard.I like watching TV .3) 表示客观真理e.g. There are seven days in a week.The moon moves round the earth.The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day.Tomorrow is Tuesday.二、一般现在时的句子转换：肯定句否定句一般疑问句及回答They watch TV at six everyday.She watches TV at six everyday.he/tommy is English. We/dan and mark are They don’ t watchTV at sixeveryday.She doesn’ t watchTV at sixeveryday.he/tommy isn ’tEnglish.We/dan and mark aren’there.---Do they watch TV at six everyday.---Yes, they do. / No, theydon’t.---Does she watch TV at six everyday.---Yes, she does. / No, shedoesn’t.Is he/tommy English?Are We/dan and mark here?here.三、一般现在时的结构：“主语+谓语+其它”，有时为了起强调作用，时间状语也可提前.三单变化：1）多数在动词后＋ s ：play — plays like — likes ask---asks2）以字母 s, x, ch, sh或 o 结尾的动词， +-es：work---works get---gets stay---stays watch---watches wish---wishes fix---fixes do---does go---goes pass---passes 3）以“辅音字母加- y”结尾的动词，要先变y 为i+-es.try---tries study---studies cry---cries fly---flies不规则变化：be---- is are have----has做题时常见错误如下：1）、be 动词与行为动词同时出现在句子中例： We are plant(plant) the trees in spring.答案： plant2）、单三人称形式易出错例： 1 He plaies (play) football very well.2 Danny gos (go) to school at 7:10.答案： 1 plays 2 goeses；解析： 1 以辅音字母加y 结尾的动词变单三人称形式才能把y 换成 i 再加2 与名词变复数不同，变单三人称形式以o 结尾的词要加 es.3）、在句式变换时易出错例： 1 Does Jenny has (has) a good friend?2 Brian doesn’ t lives (not live) in China.答案： 1 Does have 2 doesn ’t live解析：口诀：“见助动，用原形”。
小学英语时态讲解及练习可直接.docx
小学英语语法【一】一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍一、一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。
如： The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
一般现在时用法练习一、出下列动词的第三人称单数drink ________ go _______ stay________ make ________look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______ plant_______fly ________study_______ brush________ do______ teach_______ likeplay read wash be二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1.He often ________(have) dinner at home.2.Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.3.We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.4.Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5.______ they ________(like) the World Cup?6.What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?7._____ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?8.The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.9.She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.10.There ________(be) some water in the bottle.11.Mike _______(like) cooking.12.They _______(have) the same hobby.13.My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.14.You always _______(do) your homework well.15.I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.16.She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.17.Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.18.The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.19.Su Hai and Su Yang _____(have) eight lessons this term.20. － What day _____(be) it today?－It’s Saturday.三、按照要求改写句子2.I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)_____________________________________________________3.She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)__________________________4.Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)___________________________________6.He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)_______________________________________________7.John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)_______________________一般现在时练习1. He often(have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy(be) in Class One.3. We(not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5.they(like)the World Cup?6. What they often(do) on Saturdays?7.your parents(read)newspapers every day?8. The girl(teach)us English on Sundays.9. She and I(take) a walk together every evening.10. There(be) some water in the bottle.小学英语语法【二】现在进行时现在进行时1．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
(word完整版)初中英语时态讲解及练习(含答案),推荐文档
时态1. 一般现在时●形式：do does（单数第三人称）●意义：一般现在时表示客观的、普遍性的真理以及经常性的事件。
●用法：A) 表示现在发生的动作、情况、状态和特征。
B) 经常性、习惯性动作。
e.g.：He always helps others. （他总是帮助别人。
）He often goes to the gym.C) 客观事实和普遍真理。
尤其要注意，如果前后文不是一般现在时，则无法保持主句、从句时态一致。
e.g.: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.Knowledge is power.●这一用法场合一些表动作频率的时间副词连用：1). 表示肯定的频率副词：always, frequently, usually, sometimes, generally, occasionally, often etc.2). 表示否定的频率副词：never, seldom, rarely etc.➢这些副词的位置：在Be动词后，实义动词前。
e.g. He is always late.2. 一般过去时●形式：did●意义：一般过去时表示在过去的某一特定时间发生和结束的活动或情况。
●用法:A) 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或情况。
e.g.: I saw him in the library yesterday morning. （有特定的时间状语）➢yesterday, yesterday evening, last night/month/spring/year, the night before last（前天晚上），three days/months/years ago, in 1999 etc.。
这些时间状语之前不用加介词。
B) 表示过去习惯性动作，一直持续或反复发生的动作，此时可与表示拼读的时间副词连用。
e.g.: I slept for eight hours last night. （表示在过去某一段时间内持续的动作，但这动作现在已经结束了）3. 一般将来时●形式：will/shall do或be going to do●意义：一般将来时表示在未来的某个时间将要发生的某个动作或状态。
(完整版)初中一般现在时和现在进行时讲解、练习及答案
一般现在时和现在进行时一般现在时用法：1.现阶段经常性习惯性动作或存在的状态I leave home for school at 7 every morning.2.客观真理, 客观存在，科学事实The earth moves around the sun.Shanghai lies in the east of China.3．在格言或警句中Pride goes before a fall.骄者必败。
常用时间状语：sometimes, often, every day, usually, always 等构成：1.动词用原形I like it.2.当主语是第三人称单数时，动词要加-s(-es)She likes it.3.be 动词用am，is, areI am a teacher.He is a boy. They are girls.否定形式：1.don’t+动词原形I don’t like it.They don’t like it.2.当主语是第三人称单数时，则为doesn’t+动词原形He doesn’t like it.一般疑问句：把do 或does 放在主语的前面，后面动词用原形Do you like it? Does Ann like it?注意：动词三单的变化规则【巩固练习】写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink ________ stay ________ look _________ have_______ do_________pass_______ carry ________ come________ watch______ brush________1. Mrs. Smith _____ the windows every day.A. is cleaningB. cleanC. cleans2. On Sunday he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping.A. wash/ doB. is washing/ is doingC. washes/ does3. She _____ up at six in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting现在进行时1.定义：表示正在发生或进行的动作结构：be(am,is,are)+动词现在分词形式（简写：be+动词-ing）A、陈述句(肯定句)主语＋be(am,is,are)+现在分词，如：I am reading English.我正在读英语。
（完整版）一般现在时讲解+练习
（完整版）一般现在时讲解+练习一般现在时一、定义与讲解一般现在时：表示经常性的事情，经常性的动作或一般性事实。
时间状语：often 经常，usually通常，always 总是，every每个，sometimes 有时，at …在几点钟只有在第三人称单数用动词的“三单变化”，其他用动词的原形。
三单变化：1.多数在动词后＋s play — plays like — likes（1）直接在动词词尾加-s. 如：ask---asks work---works get---gets stay---stays（2）以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es.watch---watches wash—washes fix---fixes do---does go---goes pass---passes（3）以“辅音字母加 - y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加-es.try---tries study---studies cry---cries fly---flies二、一般现在时的用法表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态；表示客观事实或普遍真理；在时间、条件等状语从句中，用现在时表示将来；在某些以here，there开头的句子中，用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作当主语是第三人称单数时：1、动词变相应的第三人称单数形式2、肯定句主语+动词s+其它3、否定句主语+doesn't+动词原形+其它4、一般疑问句Does+主语+动词原形+其它5、肯定回答 Yes，主语+does6、否定回答 No，主语+doesn't7、特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+一般疑问句当主语不是第三人称单数时：1、肯定句主语+动词原形+其它2、否定句主语+don't+动词原形+其它3、一般疑问句 Do+主语+动词原形+其它4、要注意，句式结构错则全都错。
5、谓语动词的形式：do/does一般现在时练习一、用所给词的正确形式填空1. We often ___________ (play) on the playground.2. He _________ (get) up at six o’clock.3. __________you _________ (brush) your teeth every morning.4. What____ (do) he usually _____ (do) after school?5. Danny _______ (study) English, Chinese, Math, Science and Art at school.6. Mike sometimes __________ (go) to the park with his sister.7. At eight at night, she ________ (watch) TV with his parents.8. ________ Mike________ (read) English every day?9. How many lessons ______your classmate____ (have) on Monday?10. What time ____his mother_________ (do) the housework?11. He often ______ (have) dinner at home. 12. Daniel and Tommy___ (be) in Class One. 13. We____ (not watch) TV on Monday. 14. Nick _____(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.15. They______ (like) the World Cup? 16. What ____they often ____ (do) on Saturdays17. Your parents________ (read) newspapers every day?18. The girl______ (teach) us English on Sundays.19. She and I _______ (take) a walk together every evening.20. There_______ (be) some water in the bottle. 21. Mike ______ (like) cooking.22. They_______ (have) the same hobby. 23. My aunt______ (look) after her baby carefully.24. You always____ (do) your homework well. 25. I_____ (be) ill. I’m sta ying in bed.26. She_____ (go) to school from Monday to Friday. 27. Liu Tao _____ (do) not like PE.28. The child often______ (watch) TV in the evening.29. Su Hai and Su Yang ______(have) eight lessons this term.30. －What day ______(be) it today? －It’s Saturday.31. Don’t make a noise. Grandpa __________ (sleep).32. Tom’s family__________ (watch) TV.33. It ________ (take) me two hours to finish my homework last night.34. What ______ your mother _______ (do) every evening? She_______ (wash) clothes.35. _______ it ______ (rain) every day?36. What _______ (do) you _______ on Sundays? We ________ (play) football.37. There ________ (be) a football match on TV every morning.38. They often ________ (visit) the Great Wall.39. Who _______ (dance) the best in your class?40. He _____________ (not come).41. The earth __________ (move) round the sun.42 She ________ (buy) a sweater.43. Mr. Wang often______ (go) to Shanghai.二、改句子1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)_______________________________2. I have many books. （改为否定句）_______________________________3. Gao Shan's sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句）________________________4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句）________________________5. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句）________________________6. David has a goal. （改为一般疑问句）________________________7. We have four lessons.（否定句）________________________8. Nancy doesn’t run fast （肯定句）________________________9. My dog runs fast. (一般疑问句) ________________________（把10—14小题变否定句，一般疑问句和划线提问）10. Mike has two letters for him. ________________________11. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.________________________12. Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday. ________________________13. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day. ________________________14. Tom does his homework at home. ________________________三、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式：1. wash_________ match _______ guess______ study______finish_________ go________ snow______ carry_________2. stop______ see________ drive ________let_______ carry______keep_____ join______ find_______ think________ teach______ catch______3. stay_______ begin______ forget_______ lie________ die _______run_______ prefer______ give________ ring_______ dance______ hope_______四、单项选择：1. There _____ an English film at the cinema now.A. will haveB. is going to haveC. is going to beD. is2. The picture _______ nice. A. looks B. is looked C. look D. is looking3. She ______ down and soon falls asleep. A. live B. lain C. laidD. sits4. They _____ the office in time very morning. A. reach to B. arrived C. went D. get to5. We shall go to Shanghai on business before you _____ back next week.A. will comeB. cameC. would comeD. come6. The plane ______ over there. A. is B. are C.am D. was7. I see her ____ the room this morning. A. to enter B. enteredC. enterD. enters8. The teacher ________us to come to school on time. A. ask B. asking C. asks D. asked9. John always ______ others. A. help B. helping C. helps D. to help10. He ______for eight hours every day. A. working B. to workC. worksD. worked11. You’d better ______ at home and ______ your homework.A. to stay, doB. stay, doC. to stay, to doD. stay, to do12. He sits down and ______ a rest. A. having B. have C. to haveD. has13. Uncle Wang never ______ a cake. A. make B. to make C. making D. makes五、请写出下列句子1.他每天早上七点乘公交车去上学。
(完整版)一般现在时练习题及答案解析
一、一般现在时填空题1．The Christmas tree with lights ________ (look) beautiful.【答案】looks【解析】【详解】句意：装饰着灯的圣诞树看起来很美丽。
look“看”，动词；句子陈述一般事实，时态用一般现在时，句子主语The Christmas tree是单数，因此谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式looks，介词短语with lights修饰“tree”，故填looks。
2．There is a reading room in his school. He with his classmates always ________ (read) there in the afternoon.【答案】reads【解析】【详解】句意：在他的学校里有一个阅览室。
他和同学们总是下午在那里读书。
根据句子结构可知，本题考查就远一致原则。
当用作主语的成分后面跟有由with等引出的短语时，谓语动词习惯上要与这些结构前面的主语保持一致（即与比较远的那个主语保持一致）。
故句子的主语是（He），属于第三人称单数，空格处缺少谓语动词，应填第三人称单数，故填reads。
3．He __________ (have) to talk to his teacher.【答案】has##had【解析】【详解】句意：他不得不和老师谈一谈。
根据“He...to talk to his teacher.”可知，时态为一般现在时时，“He”作主语，谓语动词“have”用三单形式“has”；时态为一般过去时时，have用过去式。
故填has/had。
4．He is so kind that he _________（regard）the homeless child as his son.【答案】regards【解析】【详解】句意：他很善良，把那个无家可归的孩子当作自己的儿子。
根据句意可知，空处所在的句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，故动词应用单三式regards。
一般现在时讲解及练习(精编文档).doc
【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】一、一般现在时态1、一般现在时态的概念（1）、表示现在的状态（谓语多用系动词be）（2）、表示经常或习惯性的动作（谓语是do类动词）（3）、表示主语具备的性格和能力（谓语多是speak like enjoy）2、be （am is are）“是”,英语中最重要的一个系动词。
do类动词，又叫实义动词。
例如：have （有），play（玩，打）等。
3、一般现在时态的动词形式一般现在时态规定：系动词be用现在式am is are 三个形式。
do 类动词用原型或第三人称单数形式。
“原形动词+ s / es”构成“第三人称单数形式”,与单数名词变复数名词方法一样。
（1）、一般情况，动词后直接加s例如：brings 带来calls 打电话meets 遇见needs 需要（2）、以字母e结尾的动词，直接加s （读/ z /）例如：Likes 喜欢takes 带走（3）、以字母s x ch sh o结尾的动词，加es例如：does 做goes 走，去watches 观看（4）、以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的名词，变y为i，加es 例如：study →studies 学习（思考：enjoy play have的第三人称单数形式是）4 、一般现在时态主语与谓语动词的搭配第一人称单数主语：I +am 或V原形he she itthis that第三人称单数主语单数名词不可数名词+is ; V单三形式动词不定式动名词We you they复数主语these those + are ; V原形复数名词本块习题：用所给词的正确形式填空1、I _______ ( have ) a soccer ball .2、She ______ ( have ) two __________ ( pingpong—ball ) .3、He ______ ( play ) sports every day .4、We ______ ( speak ) English .5、Tom ______ ( call ) Jim every day .6、My daughter ______ ( like ) apples .7、His ______ ( friend ) knows English .8、The girl ______ ( study ) English sometimes .9、The _______ ( boy ) often watch TV .10、Her uncle ______ ( go ) home on foot 。
(完整)一般现在时讲解与练习(初中英语)
一般现在是讲解与练习一般现在时讲解与练习一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作或一般性事实。
平时与副词 every day〔每天〕，always〔总是〕 ,usually〔平时〕 ,often〔经常〕 sometimes〔有时〕 ,等时间状语连用。
1.表示事物或人物的特色、状态。
如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如：I get up at six every day我.每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。
如： The earth goes around the sun地.球绕着太阳转。
4.表示平时的喜好。
I like bananas.We don’tlike vegetables.构成： 1. be 动词：主语 +be(am,is,are)+其他。
如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词：主语 +行为动词 (+其他 )。
如：We study English.我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数 (he, she,it)时，要在动词后加 "-s"或"-es"或变“ y〞为“ ies〞如： Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。
Miss Gu teaches us English.顾老师教我们英语。
She studies Chinese every day她.每天学习语文。
否认句、一般疑问句、特别疑问句：1. be 动词的变化。
否认句：主语 + be + not +其他。
如： He is not a worker.他不是工人。
一般疑问句： Be +主语 +其他。
如： -Are you a student?-Yes. I am. / No, I’m not.特别疑问句：疑问词 +一般疑问句。
如： Where is my bike?2.行为动词的变化。
否认句：主语 + don’t( doesn’t ) +动词原形 (+其他 )。
(完整word版)一般现在时态
一般现在时态动词三单数的构成：1）一般情况再词尾加—s 。
例：make-makes play-plays get—gets read—reads2)如果动词原形词尾已有e，只加s。
close—closes ride—rides wake-wakes leave –leaves3)以s, x , ch , sh ，o 结尾的动词再词尾加-es. guess—guesses fix, teach, wash， go-goes， do —does4)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要去y变i 加es. fly-flies , carry , study特殊：have-has用法一般现在时表示现在经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
构成:A. be 动词作谓语注: 我用Array am , 你用are , is用于他她它.单数主语用is ，复数主语均用are 。
缩写词：I am = I'm you are = you’re we are = we're they are = they’reare not =aren't he is = he’s she is = she’s it is = it’s is not = isn’t一般现在时表示现在的状态。
The boy is twelve years old /。
The workers are very busy 。
His mother is at work .单数形式，其余人称均用动词原形。
缩写词：do not = don’t does not = doesn’t1) 表示现在时间经常性反复发生或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。
时间状语：every…, in the morning (…) ，at…， on Sunday sometimes，， always ， often ,usually , never, etc 。
I get I[ at 6:30 every day .She always helps others .He often goes to school on foot.I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning。
一般现在时态,现在进行时态,一般过去时态,一般将来时态讲解及专项练习
一般现在时态,现在进行时态,一般过去时态,一般将来时态讲解及专项练习一、一般现在时一般现在时表示经常、反复发生的动作或存在的状态.一、表示一般现在时的时间状语一般现在时常和always, often, usually, every day, sometimes等表示时间的状语连用.二、行为动词在一般现在时中的用法:一般人称的谓语动词用原形.,但单数第三人称做主语时谓语动词词尾发生变化:即.动词词尾加-s;或.-es,三、动词遇到单数第三人称时的表示方法在一般现在时中, 当主语是单数第三人称时, 行为动词的形式是在词尾加-s 或–es 具体方法如下:1.一般情况下,直接加-sEg:works,plays, rains, sees2.以sh, ch, s, x 或o 结尾的词后加–esEg:washes, teaches, fixes, does, goes3.以辅音字母加-y 结尾的,先把‘y’改成‘i’, 再加-esEg:studies, flies, carries四、一般现在时的用法:1、表示经常、反复发生的动作,现存的习惯或状态。
常与often, always, usually, every day, sometimes, never, once a day, seldom等时间状语连用。
例如:I am a teacher.We are Chinese.She goes to work every day.He always helps others.2、表示客观事实或普遍真理。
例如:There are seven days in a week.The earth goes round the sun.The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.The water boils at 100℃.Actions speaks louder than words. 行动胜于言辞。
(完整)初一英语一般现在时讲解及练习
一般现在时( Simple Present Tense)定义：表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或者动作的一种时间状态。
一、出现以下情况是用一般现在时：1)经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
（当表示习惯性动作时，常与频度副词连用，常见的频度副词有 always, often, usually, sometimes, hardly ever, never 等。
）e.g. I go to school on foot. I often do my homework at 7:00.He usually goes to the park on Sunday morning. He is very busy now.2)表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等。
e.g. He can swim.I work hard. I like watching TV . 3)表示客观真理e.g. There are seven days in a week.The moon moves round the earth.二、一般现在时的句式变化： 1、动词be联系动词be 是表示谓语关系的动词，它的后面必须加表语（通常为名词、形容词或介词短语）。
在一般现在时中，be 动词有三种形式：一、用be的适当形式填空1.---How____ you? ---I____ fine.2.I___ David,and my family name___ Green.3.---What color ___ your clock? ---It___ white.4.---What___ this in English?---It___ an apple.5.Toy___my brother.David____my brother,too.They ___ my brothers.6.Look!These____apple trees.7.We____ good students and you____ good teacher.8.My sister and my brother_____ students.9. _____there many eggs in the kitchen?10.____your card number 5578?11.Where_____ your pencils?12.These sweaters ______ fifty dollars.13.How much ____ his jacket?14.My brother’s birthday____ December 11th.15.When _____ Kate’s birthday?16、There_____a boy and two girls beside the gate.17、Five and three ____ eight.二、.将下面的句子变成一般疑问句。
小学英语一般现在时重点讲解附专项练习和答案
英语一般现在时全面讲解附练习及答案时态主要是动作或状态发生的时间在谓语动词中表现出来的形式。
英语中的时态按照动作或状态发生的时间范畴，可以分为现在范畴、过去范畴和将来范畴。
按照动作或状态的规律性、持续性、与基准时间的先后关系，又分为一般式、进行式、完成式和完成进行式。
英语中的时态可以利用下面的表格来记忆：有统计显示，不管是口语还是书面语中，使用频率由高到低、前八位的时态依次为：一般现在时、一般过去时、现在完成时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去完成时、过去进行时、现在完成进行时。
剩下的四种时态在所有时态中的使用占比都低于0.02%，这里我们只就前八种时态做说明。
一般现在时在所有时态中的使用占比能达到50%，是英语中使用频率最高的时态，今天我们就来认识一下它。
用法表示经常性或习惯性的动作，常与always（总是）、often（经常）、usually（通常）、seldom（很少）、every day（每天）、sometimes（有时）等连用。
I often get up at 7表示客观事实。
I like English.表示按计划或时间表要发生的事,通常都有一个表示未来时间的状语，如：Are you free tonight? The train leaves in five minutes' time.含be动词的结构含be动词的一般现在时要注意be动词的选用，以及肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的句子结构。
肯定句结构：主语+am/is/are+表语。
比如：I am a teacher. 此时be动词的缩略形式有：I am=I’m; he is=he’s; she is=she’s; it is=it’s; we are=we’re; you are=you’re; they are=they’re。
否定句结构：主语+am/is/are+not+表语。
比如：I’m not a student. 此时be动词的缩略形式有：I am not=I’m not; he is not=he’s not=he isn’t; she is not=she’s not=she isn’t; it is not=it’s not=it isn’t; we are not=we’re not=we aren’t; you are not=you’re not=you aren’t; they are not=they’re not=they aren’t。
初中英语一般现在时态讲解与习题附答案
一般现在时1概念引入在英语中，不同时间发生的动作和情况，要用不同的动词形式表示，这种不同的动词形式叫做动词的时态。
今天我们要学习的是一般现在时。
2用法讲解一、一般现在时的使用范围。
1. 表示现在的状态。
例如：I’m twelve. 我十二岁。
Where’s the schoolbag? 书包在哪里？2. 表示经常或者习惯性的动作。
例如：I have lunch every day. 我每天吃午饭。
Gina always asks: “Where is my schoolbag?”Gina总是问：“我的书包在哪里啊？”3. 表示客观事实或者存在。
例如: My sister is a teacher. 我姐姐是一位老师。
The earth turns around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。
4. 表示主语所具备的性格和能力。
例如：She likes English very much. 她很喜欢英语。
Bill likes beef, but he doesn’t like chicken.比尔喜欢牛肉但是不喜欢鸡肉。
以上所述均是一般现在时的基本使用范围，除此之外一般现在时还有其他一些特殊用法，比如:一般现在时可以用在一些从句中表将来等，我们会在以后的学习中讲到。
注意：一般现在时态经常与often（经常），sometimes（有时），always（总是），usually （通常）等副词连用，也经常与every day（每天）, every week（每周）, every month （每月）, every term（每学期）, every year（每年）, once a week（一周一次），twice a year（一年两次）等时间状语连用。
例如：She gets up early every morning. 她每天早上早起。
I go to see my grandmother every month. 我每个月都去看我的奶奶。
一般现在时与现在进行时讲解及练习
一般现在时一、定义与讲解：一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作或一般性事实..;也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力..通常与副词every day每天;always总是;usually通常;often经常sometimes有时;等时间状语连用..例：1表示事物或人物的特征、状态..The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的..Mary’s father is an English teacher. 玛丽的爸爸是一名英语老师..2表示经常性或习惯性的动作..I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床..She plays sports every day. 她每天都做运动..3表示客观现实..The table has four legs.桌子有四条腿..There are 50 students in my class. 我们班有50个学生..4表示客观真理;科学原理;自然现象;等客观事实或格言谚语等..The sun rises in the east every day.太阳每天从东方升起..The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转..5表示平日的喜好..I like bananas. We don’t like vegetables.He likes ice cream. She doesn’t like strawberries.二．只有主语在第三人称单数时用动词的“三单形式”;其他人称用动词原形..★ 动词三单形式的变化规则：1.1多数直接在动词词尾加-s.play — plays like — likesask---asks work---works get---gets call---calls2以字母s; x; ch; sh或o结尾的动词;在词尾直接加-es.watch---watches wish---wishes do---does go---goes 3以“辅音字母加 - y”结尾的动词;要先变y为i再加-es.try---tries study---studies cry---cries fly---flies2.不规则变化：be---- is have----has三、一般现在时的句子转换：1变一般疑问句：当句子中有be动词或情态动词时;则把be动词或情态动词can;could等提到主语的前面;口诀：一调二变三问号;2变否定句：在be动词或情态动词后面直接加not变成否定句. be后not莫忘记例：①陈述句：She is my sister..疑问句→ Is she your sister Yes; I am./ No; I’m not.否定句→ She is not my s ister.②陈述句：I can play soccer.疑问句→ Can you play soccer Yes;Ican./ No; I can’t.否定句→ I can not /can’t play soccer.★注意：对一般疑问句的回答：一般用什么问就用什么来回答..但以下例外：Is this a pencil Yes ; it is./ No; it isn’t.Is that your backpack Yes ; it is./ No; it isn’t. Are these your parents Yes; they’re./ No; they aren’t.Are those Jim’s brothers Yes;they’re./ No; they aren’t. 3当句子中没有be动词;也没有情态动词时;变一般疑问句时;在主语前加助动词do I; we; you;以及复数; does第三人称单数she;he;it等变成问句；4变否定句时;在主语后谓语动词前加助动词don’t; doesn’t变成否定句;切记：助动词后的动词则还原成动词原形..例：①陈述句：We get up起床 at 7:00 every morning.疑问句→Do you get up at 7:00 every morning否定句→We don’t get up at 7:00 every morning.②陈述句：She has a brother.疑问句→ Does she have a brother否定句→ She doesn’t have a brother.※ 在一般现在时中;当主语是第三人称单数时;谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式;即常在动词原形后加-s或-es..但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚;现归纳总结如下：一、人称代词he; she; it是第三人称单数..如：He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视..She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐..二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数..如：①Han Mei likes salsd . 韩梅喜欢萨拉..②Beijing is in China. 北京在中国..③Uncle Wang often plays volleyball.. 王叔叔经常打排球..三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时;是第三人称单数..如：②This book is yours. 这本书是你的..③That car is red. ④The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的..四、不定代词someone; somebody; nobody; everything; something等及指示代词this; that作主语时;是第三人称单数..①Everyone is here. 大家到齐了..②There is a watch on the table. 桌上有块手表..③This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔..④That is an eraser.五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数..如：①The milk牛奶 is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里..②The bread is very small. 那面包很小..六、当数字或字母作主语时;看作第三人称单数..如：①"6" is a lucky number. "6"是个吉利数字..②"I" is a letter. "I"是个字母..一、按照要求改写句子1．This is my pencil 变一般疑问句 your pencil2. These red socks are Kate’s . 变一般疑问句socks Kate’s3. Mary does not have any books . 变肯定句 some books .4. She likes the black bag very much . 变为否定句5. I like apples. 用she改写句子6. It’s an English dictionary . 对画线部分提问.7. He has hamburger and apples for dinner . 变一般疑问句二、用Be动词填空..1. you Li Fen No; not .2. Mr. green very busy Yes ; he .3..This book very interesting .4. What class you in5. You and I good friends .6. The basketball club fun .三．用所给动词的适当形式填空..1. Lin Tao like his ruler .2. Let’s have ice cream .3. Let’s play tennis4. He like English.5. Nice meet you6. I need some fruits.一般现在时用法专练:一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式..have like drink _____ go _____ stay ____ study___ _ teach_____make ______look ______have____ come_____ watch______ plant_____ fly _____ do_____ 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空..1. He often ________have dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _______be in Class One.3. We_______not watch TV on Monday.4. Nick ____ ___not go to the zoo on Sunday.5. ______ they ________like pears6. _______ your parents _______have eggs every day7. There ________be some water in the bottle.18. Mike _______like cooking.9. They _______have the same hobby.10. Liu Tao ______ _do not like PE.11. This boy often _______watch TV in the evening.五、改错划出错误的地方;将正确的写在横线上1. Is your brother speak English __________________2. Does he likes going fishing ________________3. He likes play games after class. _______________ __4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. _______________5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. _____________一般现在时态句型转换1.This is a white key. 对画线部分进行提问2.Ben’s bag is yellow and red . 对画线部分进行提问3.Her name is Gina. 对画线部分进行提问4.My phone number is 673-8220. 对画线部分进行提问5.The boy’s name is Jack. 对画线部分进行提问6.The picture is on the wall. 对画线部分进行提问7.Your baseball is under the chair. 对画线部分进行提问8.His book is on the desk. 对画线部分进行提问9.Some balls are in the dresser. 对画线部分进行提问10.My computer is on my desk. 对画线部分进行提问11.He is Johnny. 改为一般疑问句12.These are his parents. 改为一般疑问句13.This is my sister. 改为一般疑问句14.The baseball is under the bed. 改为一般疑问句15.My key is on the bed. 改为一般疑问句16.He has a tennis racket. 改为一般疑问句17.I have some baseball bats. 改为一般疑问句18.She has many things to do today. 改为一般疑问句19.I like hamburgers . 改为一般疑问句20.They have a TV. 改为一般疑问句25.You are Tina. 改为否定句26.These are my brothers. 改为否定句27.The books are on the bookcase. 改为否定句28.Three books are under the desk. 改为否定句29.She has a computer game. 改为否定句30.We have a big TV in our house. 改为否定句31.Kate has some money in her pocket. 改为否定句32.He likes ice cream. 改为否定句34.Nice to meet you 写出答语35.Is that a dictionary 改为复数句____________________________________________36These are photos. 改为单数句37.Is he your cousin 作肯定回答38.Is Linda his sister 作否定回答39.Is this a Chinese book 作否定回答40.Those are dictionaries. 改为单数句41.Is the CD on the sofa 作肯定回答42.Are the chairs next to the table 作否定回答43.Where is my book 改为复数句子44.They are on the sofa . 改为单数句子现在进行时现在进行时是由“助动词beam; is; are＋动词-ing”构成;表示说话者“此刻”或现阶段的行为..二、现在进行时的基本结构1．肯定句：主语+beam; is; are+现在分词+…… 例如：I am speaking with him on the phone. 我正和他通电话..He is playing tennis. 他正在打网球.. My parents are dancing. 我父母正在跳舞..2．否定句：主语+be not+现在分词+…… 例如：I'm not studying. 我没在学习.. She is not reading now. 现在她不是在看书..They are not writing. 他们没在写..3．一般疑问句：Be动词+主语+现在分词+…… 例如：1— Is she still helping Li Ling她还在帮助李玲吗— Yes; she is. 是的../No; she isn't. 不;她没在帮李玲..2— Are you listening to music 你正在听音乐吗— Yes; I am. 是的../No; I'm not. 不;我没有听音乐..4．特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+现在分词+…… 例如：—What are you studying 你正在学什么—I'm studying English. 我在学英语..— What is Mike doing 迈克在做什么----He is watching the football match. 他在看足球比赛..三、现在分词的变化规则1.一般在动词末尾加ing;如： think-thinkinggo-going2.以不发音字母e结尾的动词;先去掉e;再加ing;如：come-coming make-making3.以重读闭音节结尾的动词;中间只有一个元音字母;词尾只有一个辅音字母;应双写末尾的辅音字母;再加ing; 如： put-puttingrun-running四、现在进行时的基本用法1．表示此时此刻说话者正在进行的动作..例如：The teacher is talking with his students. 这位老师正在同他的学生交谈..What are you doing now 你现在干什么呢2．表示现阶段正在进行的动作;但此刻并不一定在进行.. 例如：We are doing an experiment this week. 我们这个星期正在做一个实验..但说话时并不一定在做实验..3．现在进行时有时可用来表示将来发生的动作;这一用法常用于go; come; leave; start 等短暂性动词;后面也常用表示较近的将来时间状语如tomorrow; tonight; this morning/Friday等;表示安排或计划好的事情..例如：We are leaving for Shanghai tomorrow. 我们明天启程去上海..4．现在进行时表示说话时正发生的或者正进行的动作..常与时间状语 now ; at the moment 等连用..It is raining hard now . Don't hurry .I am writing a letter . Will you please turn down the radioWatch out 当心 It's falling .Look The clouds are gathering .Look at this picture of a busy railway station . A train is standing at one of the platforms ready to leave . Some of thepassengers are looking out of the windows watching thelate-comers who are hurrying along looking for empty seats .We are busy at the moment . I'm selling cigarettes . My father is selling some sweets .5.表示按计划、安排将要发生的动作..We are going to Rome next week . Mr Black is leaving for Shanghai in a few days .Are you doing anything special tonight6．用在时间和条件状语从句中表达将来正进行的动作..I'll telephone you tomorrow while I'm waiting .I'll think about it while you are writing the report .When you are talking with him ; take care not to mention this .If you are standing at the corner when I pass ; I'll give you a lift into town .五、现在进行时的练习题按要求改写句子The boy is playing basketball.否定句：____________________________ 一般疑问句：_________________________肯定回答：__________________________ 否定回答：__________________________对“is playing basketball”提问：__________________________对“ The boy”提问：__________________________They are singing in the classroom.否定句：____________________________ 一般疑问句：_________________________肯定回答：__________________________ 否定回答：__________________________对“are singing ”提问：__________________________对“ in the classroom”提问：__________________________4.she;the window ;open; now.用现在进行时连词成句._____________________5.The birds are singing in the tree.就划线部分提问________________________6.is;who;the window; cleaning 连词成句______________________7. The children are playing games near the house.就划线部分提问_______________8.She is closing the door now.改成否定句______________________9.You are doing your homework.用“I”作主语改写句子______________________10.they;the tree; sing; now; under.用现在进行时连词成句._____________________11.The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.改成一般疑问句______________________II.单项选择1.我在照看孩子.AI am looking after the baby. BI'm look aftering the baby.CI look am aftering the baby. DI looking after the baby.2._____friend's making ______a kite.AI; me BMy; my CMy; me DHis; his3.Is the woman ______ yellow your teacherAin Bputting on CwearingDhaving4.LookThe twins _____their mother do the housework.Aare wanting Bhelp Care helping Dare looking5._____are the birds doing They are singing in a tree.AWho BWhat CHowDWhere6.Is she ____somethingAeat Beating Ceatting Deats7.你在干什么AWhat is you doing BWhat are you doCWhat are you doing DWhat do you do8.What are you listening_____A/ Bfor Cat Dto9.我正在听他说话.AI listening to him. BI'm listening to him.CI'm listen to him. DI'm listening him.10.They are ____their clothes.Amakeing Bputting Cput awayDputting onIII.用现在进行时完成下列句子:1.What_________you__________do2.I______________sing an English song.3.What__________he____________mend4.He______________menda car.5._________you__________fly a kite Yes ;_______.6._________she___________sit in the boat7._________you_____________ask questions8.We_______________play games now.9.The man______________work near the house now.。
一般现在时讲解及练习
一、一般现在时态1、一般现在时态的概念（1）、表示现在的状态（谓语多用系动词be）（2）、表示经常或习惯性的动作（谓语是do类动词）（3）、表示主语具备的性格和能力（谓语多是speak like enjoy）2、be （am is are）“是”,英语中最重要的一个系动词。
do类动词，又叫实义动词。
例如：have （有），play（玩，打）等。
3、一般现在时态的动词形式一般现在时态规定：系动词be用现在式am is are 三个形式。
do 类动词用原型或第三人称单数形式。
“原形动词+ s / es”构成“第三人称单数形式”,与单数名词变复数名词方法一样。
（1）、一般情况，动词后直接加s例如：brings 带来calls 打电话meets 遇见needs 需要（2）、以字母e结尾的动词，直接加s （读/ z /）例如：Likes 喜欢takes 带走（3）、以字母s x ch sh o结尾的动词，加es例如：does 做goes 走，去watches 观看（4）、以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的名词，变y为i，加es例如：stud y →studies 学习（思考：enjoy play have的第三人称单数形式是）4 、一般现在时态主语与谓语动词的搭配第一人称单数主语：I +am 或V原形he she itthis that第三人称单数主语单数名词不可数名词+ is ; V单三形式动词不定式动名词We you they复数主语these those + are ; V原形复数名词本块习题：用所给词的正确形式填空1、I _______ ( have ) a soccer ball .2、She ______ ( have ) two __________ ( pingpong—ball ) .3、He ______ ( play ) sports every day .4、We ______ ( speak ) English .5、Tom ______ ( call ) Jim every day .6、My daughter ______ ( like ) apples .7、His ______ ( friend ) knows English .8、The girl ______ ( study ) English sometimes .9、The _______ ( boy ) often watch TV .10、Her uncle ______ ( go ) home on foot 。
初中英语时态讲解(完整版)
英语时态讲解1.一般现在时的应用(1)表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态.常用频度副sometimes，often，always，usually,seldom 以及时间副词every day/night/week/month/year，in the morning,in the afternoon,in the evening,at nig ht做状语.如:He often stays up late.他常熬夜。
We go home every month.我们每月都要回家。
I watch TV at night.我晚上看电视.（2）表示客观真理或永恒的状态.如：The earth travels round the sun.地球绕太阳旋转.Trees turn green in spring.春天树木变绿。
Liquid turns into gas when it is hot enough.足够热时,液体变为气体。
Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
（3)现阶段的状态。
常跟时间副词now连用。
如：He lives in Beijing now.他现在住在北京。
She is at home.她在家.They work in that factory.他们在那家工厂工作。
（4)习惯性的爱好或行为。
如：I like dancing while she likes singing。
我喜欢跳舞，而她喜欢唱歌。
We get up at six。
我们六点起床。
He studies very hard.他学习很刻苦。
（5）表示已经计划、安排好了或时间表上所安排，并且一定要做的事情。
用于这种句型的动词主要是瞬间动词：come，go，leave,arrive,begin，start,stop,close,open等.如：The train arrives at five past eight and leaves at ten past eight。
一般现在时态讲解与练习
⼀般现在时态讲解与练习学习必备欢迎下载初⼀英语试题⼀般现在时1.含义：⼀般现在时表⽰经常、反复发⽣的动作或存在的状态．2. ⽤法：1）表⽰经常、反复发⽣的动作，现存的习惯或状态。
I am a teacher. We are Chinese.2）表⽰客观事实或普遍真理。
例如：There are seven days in a week. The earth goes around the sun. There are 365 days in a year . Taiwan is a part of China . 3）表⽰安排或计划好的未来的动作，只限于go, come, leave, start, stay, return, arrive, begin, be 等动词。
例如：My train leaves at 6:30 this morning.- How long do you stay here? 4）表⽰主语的特征、性格、能⼒等。
Tom studies very hard. She is always ready to help others.3.时间状语⼀般现在时常和always, often, usually,never, seldom, every day, sometimes等表⽰时间的状语连⽤．4、⾏为动词在⼀般现在时中的⽤法：⼀般⼈称的谓语动词⽤原形.，但单数第三⼈称做主语时谓语动词词尾发⽣变化：即.动词词尾加-s；或.-es，动词遇到单数第三⼈称时的表⽰⽅法在⼀般现在时中, 当主语是单数第三⼈称时, ⾏为动词的形式是在词尾加-s 或–es具体⽅法如下：1.）⼀般情况下，直接加-seg. works，plays, rains, sees ,says 2.）以sh, ch, s, x 或o 结尾的词后–es eg. washes, teaches, fixes, does, goes3）.以辅⾳字母加-y 结尾的，先把‘y’ 改成‘i’，再加-eseg. studies, flies, carries注意: 动词加-s 以后的读⾳.1.在[p] [t] [k] [f] 等清辅⾳后，发清辅⾳/s/ eg. helps , works, likes, hates ,laughs2.在浊辅⾳和元⾳后，发浊辅⾳/z/eg. drives, cleans, plays3.在[s] [z] [∫ ] [] []后，发/iz/rises, wishes, teaches, urges4.在[t] [d]后，发/ts/ /dz/eg. fits, sets, needs5. 其他情况下发[z]eg. plans, cries, shows5.否定形式：主语是第三⼈称单数，在⾏为动词前加doesn’t. ⾏为动词变为原形。
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一般现在时态一、一般现在时的用法1) 表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
通常与副词sometimes, often, usually, always, everyday (year, month ), once (twice, three times) a day, 等等频率副词（时间状语）连用。
e.g. They usually go to school by bike.I take the medicine three times a day. 实义动词表示“动作”She helps her mother once a week.Mary’s father is a policeman.There are 50 students in my class. Be动词表示“状态”He is very busy now.be 、do不能放一起，如果非要放一起，do后要加ing, 变成现在进行时。
2) 表示主语的特征、性格、爱好等。
e.g. I work hard.I like watching TV.3) 表示客观真理e.g. There are seven days in a week.The moon moves round the earth.The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day.Tomorrow is Tuesday.二、一般现在时的句子转换：三、一般现在时的结构：“主语+谓语+其它”，有时为了起强调作用，时间状语也可提前.三单变化：1）多数在动词后＋s ：play — plays like — likes ask---asks work---works get---gets stay---stays 2）以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词，+-es：watch---watches wish---wishes fix---fixes do---does go---goes pass---passes 3）以“辅音字母加- y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i+-es.try---tries study---studies cry---cries fly---flies不规则变化：be---- is are have----has做题时常见错误如下：1）、be动词与行为动词同时出现在句子中例：We are plant (plant) the trees in spring.答案：plant2）、单三人称形式易出错例：1 He plaies (play) football very well.2 Danny gos (go) to school at 7:10.答案：1 plays 2 goes解析：1以辅音字母加y结尾的动词变单三人称形式才能把y换成i再加es；2与名词变复数不同，变单三人称形式以o结尾的词要加es.3）、在句式变换时易出错例：1 Does Jenny has (has) a good friend?2 Brian doesn’t lives (not live) in China.答案：1 Does have 2 doesn’t live解析：口诀：“见助动，用原形”。
此口诀用于一般过去时态中。
e.g. He didn't go home yesterday.4）、对do的理解易出错例：We don’t (not do) our homework in the afternoon.答案：don’t do解析：do是一个比较难理解的词，它有三个含义:a)是所有行为动词的总称；b)是助动词，无实义；c)是一个具体的行为动词“做，干”。
此句中给出的do指“做，干”，not指把此句变为否定句，故须在do前加助动词don’t。
5）、对主语的数判断有误例：Li Ming with me are (be) in Beijing.答案: is解析:表面一看是“我和李明两个人在北京”，但with在此做伴随状语，不能做主语，故用is.一般现在时练习一. 选择填空。
7分（14*0.5）1．I want____homework now.A. doingB. to doC. to do myD. do my2．It's time______.A. go to schoolB. play gamesC. to go homeD. to do my homeworks 3．____ you____the blackboard? Yes,I am.A. Can, cleanB. Am, cleaningC. Are, cleaningD. Doclean4．______go and help her.A. Let's meB. Let's usC. Let'sD. Let's to5．What are they doing? They are______things away.A. putB. putingC. puttingD. carry6．Do they have a new car? Yes,_____.A .they are B.they have C. they don't D. they do7．He often _________ supper at 6:00 in the evening.A. haveB. has c. is having D. is eating8. It’s 6 o’clock in the morning. He ___________.A. get upB. gets upC. is geting upD. is getting up9. What are you doing? I’m __________ TV.A. watchB. watchesC. to watchD. watching10. We _____________ any Chinese classes on Friday.A. are havingB. aren’t havingC. don’t haveD. are have11. Tom _______ an English class now.A. is havingB. hasC. havingD. have12. Are you playing basketball? No, we ___________.A. isn’tB. aren’tC. notD. don’t13. Listen! The girl _____________ in the room.A. singsB. singingC. is singingD. are singing14. The boy is __________ to his teacher.A. sayingB. speakingC. talkingD. telling二．用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
45分（45*1）Part11. He often _________ (have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _________ (be) in Class One.3. We _________ (not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick_________ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. _________they _________ (like) the World Cup?6. What _________they often_________ (do) on Saturdays?7. _________your parents _________ (read) newspapers every day?8. The girl _________ (teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I _________ (take) a walk together every evening.10. There _________ (be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike_________ (like) cooking.12. They _________ (have) the same hobby.13. My aunt _________ (look) after her baby carefully.14. You always _________ (do) your homework well.15. I _________ (be) ill. I’m staying in bed.16. She _________ (go) to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao _________ (do) not like PE.18. The child often _________ (watch) TV in the evening.19. Wang Kai and Wang li_________ (have) eight lessons this term.20. －What day _________ (be) it today? －It’s Saturday.Part21. We often___________(play) in the playground.2. He _________(get) up at six o’clock.3. __________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning.4. What (do) he usually (do) after school?5. Danny (study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.7. At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his parents.8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day?9. How many lessons_________ your classmate________(have) on Monday?10. What time_________ his mother_________(do) the housework?Part31．You can't see her now; she _________（take） a shower.2．My parents _________（grow）older and older.3．He usually _________（drink）coffee ，but today he ______ (drink）tea. 4．A：How _________you usually _________（get ）to work?Part 41. She _________(go) to s chool at seven o’clock.2. It’s 6 o’clock. They are _________ (eat) supper.3. He usually ___________ up at 17:00.(get )4. She ___________ (live) in Beijing.5. ________ Amy _________ (read) English now？6. ________ Amy _________ (read) English tomorrow？.7．________ Amy _________ (read) English every day？8. My father __________ (watch) TV every evening .9. My father _______________ (make) toys these days.10. Chen Jie sometimes _________(go)to the park with her sister.11. _______ (be)there a fly on the table?四．根据要求改写句子。