英语_2020年河南省新乡市中考英语调研试卷(含答案)

2020年河南省新乡市中考英语调研试卷二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题根据材料内容选择最佳答案（1）Who is going to watch the football match？________A Martin and his family．B Martin and his friends．C Zhang Sijia and his family．D Lucy and his friends．．（2）What is Zhang Sijia goingto do on the morning of 1st May？________A Get up early．B Take a walk．C Read a book．D Go swimming．．（3）How will Zhang Sijia's a May Day holiday be？________A Busy and boring．B Exciting but tiring．C Boring and tiring．D Busy but fun．．（4）Why is this summer holiday going to be different for Lucy？________A Because she will stay at home．B Because she will collect litter．C Because she will go to a summer camp．D Because she will stay with an American family．．（5）What are they talking about？________A Their holiday plans．B Their school life．C Their favourite sports．D Their good friends．2. One day, when Henry was working in a restaurant, a snake suddenly appeared and bit his hand．A few days earlier, the snake arrived from Asia in a box of bananas．It climbed out and hid somewhere．"I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again．I threw it across the kitchen, and it landedon a table．"While the snake was lying on the table, Henry quickly picked up his mobile phone and took a photo of it． Then the snake hid behind the fridge．When Henry was trying to find the snake, his hand began to hurt badly．He hurried to hospital．As the doctors were checking him, the pain got worse． But they could not help him because they did not know what kind of snake bit him．As he was lying there in great pain．Henry suddenly remembered the photo．The doctors sent the photo to a zoo． As soon as they learnt what kind of snake bit him, they gave Henry the right medicine, and he left hospital the next day．"So if a snake bites you, take out your mobile or camera． Take its photo, and show the photo to the doctors, " suggests Henry, "But as you know, the snake won't smile!"根据材料内容选择最佳答案（1）The snake bit Henry again when________．A it was lying on the tableB he was trying to pick it upC it was climbing out of a boxD he was throwing it across the kitchen．（2）Where did the snake hide after Henry took a photo of it？________A Under the table．B Behind the door．C Behind the fridge．D In a box of bananas．．（3）Henry hurried to hospital because________．A his hand was hurtingB the doctors called him upC his leg began to hurtbadly D he had a photo of the snake．（4）Who most probably helped the doctors know about the snake？________A A famous doctor．B Workers in a zoo．C Workers in the park．D A famous scientist．．（5）The doctors gave Henry the right medicine after________．A he didn't feel great painB he left hospital the next dayC the saw the snake in the photoD they knew what kind of snake bit him．3. The US is a very big country． It is about 3, 000 miles from the east coast to the west coast, so choose carefully the places to see and the time to go． Bring a map because you may want to travel around．New York and Washington DC are good places to visit in May or October, but in winter there is a lot of snow．The best time to visit New England is in September． The weather gets cooler, and the green leaves start to turn gold, then brown． Bring your camera so you can take photos of the autumn trees．California is on the Pacific coast, and the weather is fine all year round． Take your swimming clothes because you might want to go swimming in the sea, even in December． In Seattle, in the northwest, it is not very cold but it rains a lot, so bring an umbrella．In Alaska, the days are long and warm in summer, but may be cool in the evening．Inwinter, Alaska can be very cold． If you want to visit Alaska, you had better go in summer． Do not forget to bring a warm sweater with you．In Texas and the southeast, it is usually very hot and sunny compared to other places．There are storms from time to time in summer and autumn．So when is the best time to visit the US? Any time you like!根据材料内容选择最佳答案（1）When is the best time to visit New England？________A In May．B In September．C In October．D In December．．（2）When you go to California， you had better take your________， even in December．A coatsB sweatersC umbrellasD swimming clothes．（3）What's the weather like in Alaska？________A It is fine all year round．B It can be very cold in winter．C It rains a lot in summer．D It is too hot in the evening in summer．．（4）In Texas and the southeast， there are storms from time to time in________．A spring and summerB summer and winterC summer and autumnD spring and autumn．（5）What's the best title（标题） for the text？________A When is the best time to visit the US？B Which is the best season in theUS？ C What is the best way to travel to the US？ D What should you bring if you go to the US？．根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整4. Many students ask for advice about how to improve their English． Here are three basic questions．（1）_______ Li Hao from Hubei wrote， "I like watching English films and listening to English songs， but I don't understand very much． What can I do？"Watching films and listening to songs are great ways to learn English! （2）_______ Each time you will learn something new． I also advise you to talk about the films or songs with your friends．The second question is about speaking．Wang Fan from Jilin wrote， "（3）_______I am shy and I am afraid to speak to her． What should I do？"You can say， "Hello! How are you？" "Do you like China？" "These are good ways to start a conversation．（4）_______ Remember this： Do not be shy， Just try．The third question is about vocabulary． Zhang Lei from Anhui wrote， "（5）_______ How can I remember them？"Do not worry． It is natural to forget new words! I suggest you write four or five words a day on pieces of paper and place them in your room． Read the words when you see them， andtry to use them．三、完形填空（1小题，每小题15分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案5. I went to England last year with my parents． I（1）_______my stay and had a great time there． In England, I noticed something interesting with the English（2）_______of life．For example, you must say Mr or Mrs when you meet（3）_______for the first time．When you get to know each other（4）_______or when they ask you to, you can just use their first names．One day, I visited some（5）_______and I had afternoon tea with themtogether． Afternoon tea is not just a（6）_______but a light meal at around 4 pm． We（7）_______sandwiches and a large fruit cake． In England, you usually drink tea（8）_______milk． So I tried to drink tea with milk too．Fish and chips is（9）_______food in England． You can buy it and eat it in special fish and chip shops on the high street, （10）_______you can take it away and eat it with your fingers at home! It is（11）_______, and I love it so much!At the bus stop, you（12）_______not push your way onto the bus． You need to（13）_______in a line and wait your turn． Sometimes people are slow to（14）_______the bus． Once I noticed a gentleman touch a young man on the shoulder, smile（15）_______and say, "Excuse me! Are you waiting for this bus? " He was really polite．（1）A plannedB enjoyedC offeredD prepared（2）A artB funC historyD way（3）A someoneB somethingC nobodyD nothing（4）A worseB lessC betterD fewer（5）A placesB friendsC museumsD cities（6）A foodB vegetableC drinkD fruit（7）A soldB sawC gaveD ate（8）A byB withC fromD without（9）A traditionalB expensiveC terribleD cheap（10）A soB butC ifD or（11）A importantB difficultC deliciousD possible（12）A mustB needC mayD could（13）A drawB flyC standD drive（14）A get onB hang onC turn onD try on（15）A luckilyB politelyC easilyD mainly四、语篇填空（2小题，每小题10分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次6.It is Saturday tomorrow， but I am going to school． I am not going for （1）________，but to play football． I am in our school team and we are going to play （2）________another school next week．The practice starts at 10 am． We all（3）________ as early as we can so that we have time to warm up．We are training harder than usual because the other team beat us last year． This year we want to do better．It is more difficult to （4）________in winter because the days are short and the weather is cold too．It gets dark earlier， so it is important not to be （5）________for after﹣school practice．Our coach is pleased （6）________we are playing better as a team now． Last year we weresometimes careless when we passed the ball and we lost in the final match． What a pity! This year we are training more （7）________． That means we have a better （8）________ of winning．The fan club has fewer people this year． We （9）________ to play well so that we have more fans to watch the matches． It is good to have our fans around． They cheer （10）________on loudly and we feel more confident to win the game．第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词7. Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers of modern China．He（1）________ born in Shaoxing，Zhejiang Province， in 1881．At first，Lu Xun hoped to help the Chinese people become healthy（2）________strong，so he decided to be a doctor． After a few years，he started （3）________ write short stories to teach people about society．（4）________of his most famous stories is The True Story of Ah Q．It describes the hard life of Ah Q and makes people think about society． In （5）________1920s， people began to translate his worksinto English．五、补全对话（1小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整8. A： Hi， Lingling! Do you like playing sports？B： Yes， I do． I often play sports after school．A：（1）________？B： I like tennis very much．A： Me too． There is a tennis game in our school tomorrow．（2）________？B： Sorry， I can't go with you．A：（3）________？B： Because I need to write a book report tomorrow． I'm so busy these days．A：（4）________？B： It's about a girl called Alice． One day， Alice was sitting with her sister by the river and she saw a white rabbit with a watch． It ran past．A： Oh， I know． It is Alice's Adventures in Wonderland．（5）________．B： You are right． I love the story very much．A： I love it， too．六、书面表达（20分）9. 假如你是Tony，半年前你从加拿大来到北京，参加了为期一个月的"体验中国"活动，请根据以下要求和要求用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你在中国的生活经历．1．要求：和中国学生一起学习，一起运动；游览北京的名胜古迹，观看京剧，品尝美食，了解中国人的生活方式；你对中国的感受；2．要求：文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；词数100左右．____________________________________．2020年河南省新乡市中考英语调研试卷答案1. BCDCA2. BCABD3. BDBCA4. D,E,A,C,B5. BDACBCDBADCACAB6. lessons,against,arrive,practise,late,because,carefully,chance,hope,us7. was,and,to,One,the8. Which sport do you like,Would you like to go with me,Why,What's the book about,It's an interesting story9. My name is Tony， and I come from Canada．（介绍姓名及国籍） Half a year ago I came to Beijing． I studied with some Chinese students for a month． We played different kinds of sports together in our free time．【高分句型一】 I once took part in a baskethall game， and our team won the game． It was exciting! On weekends， my Chinese friends took me to some famous places in Beijing， such as Tiananmen Square， the Great Wall and the Summer Palace．【高分句型二】 I also enjoyed Beijing Opera and ate delicious food． Iknew a lot about Chinese way of life．（具体介绍生活经历） Chinese people were really nice and friendly to me． I enjoyed my stay in China very much．（对中国的感受）。