英语六级--翻译常用词

剪纸paper-cuts

除夕the eve of the lunar New Year

守岁stay up late on the New Year’s Eve

放爆竹let off firecrackers

拜年pay a New Year visit

团圆饭family reunion dinner

敬酒propose a toast

红包red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper) 舞狮lion dance

舞龙dragon dance

灯笼lantern 灯谜riddles written on lanterns

灯会exhibit of lanterns

表示主要的，重要的词primary, major, main, chief, important, essential, significant

表示充足的enough, sufficient, plenty, abundant

表示适当的appropriate

表示提升，改善，加强enhance, improve, strengthen

表示合法valid, legal, lawful, rightful

表示卓越不凡extraordinary, excellent, uncommon, remarkable, outstanding.

表示很有名气well-known, noticeable, famous

表示义务，有责任去做compulsory, required, obligatory 表示积极，主动positive, proactive

表示合理sound, rational, correct, sensible, logical, reasonable

表示英勇brave, bold, valiant, heroic, courageous, fearless 表示巨大huge, large, giant, vast, enormous

表示牢固稳定sturdy, strong, firm, tough, stable, hardy

表示声誉reputation, fame, prestige

表示巅峰、顶点tip, top, peak, apex, zenith, climax

表示发现、探索discover, seek, search

表示增加increase, enlarge, multiply, expand, raise, accelerate, broaden, magnify

表示减少reduce, decrease, decelerate, lessen, debase, abate, diminish, decline, discount, subtract, deduct

表示转变convert, change, transform, switch

表示提供、提交offer, supply, provide, furnish, contribute, submit

表示构成、组成constitute, consist, organize, form, erect, establish, compose, comprise,

加快人才培养accelerate the training of professionals 与……建立关系establish relationship with

在……取得进步make progress in

表示有用，有益helpful, useful, utile, beneficial

发挥……的作用play (central, crucial, decisive, essential, fundamental, important, key, leading,) major,primary, prominent, significant, vital) role in

经济篇

投资回报率rate of return on investment

衰退recession

宏观调控macro control 提高经济效益enhance economic performance

扭亏为盈turn a loss-making business into a profitable one 优化经济结构optimize economic structure

扩大内需expand domestic demand

国计民生national interest and people’s livelihood

经济特区special economic zones

十二五规划the 12th Five-Year Plan for National and Economic and Social Development

交通篇

航班号flight number

头等舱first class

商务舱business class

经济舱economy class

登机牌boarding card

口岸customs port

客船passenger liner

慢车stopping train

普快express

直快through express

直达列车through train

特快special express

高速火车high-speed train

卧铺车厢sleeping coach

中铺middle berth

下铺lower berth

出发站departure station

中转站transfer station

终点站terminus

到达站destination

站台platform

地铁Subway

加速speed up

减速slow down

超车overtaking

倒车backing

刹车brake

高速公路highway

十字路crossroads

酒后驾驶driving under the influence of alcohol

疲劳驾驶fatigue driving

大学英语六级翻译高频词汇之教育篇

下面是大学英语六级翻译高频词汇之教育篇，请考生熟悉记忆这些易考到的六级翻译词汇。

素质教育education for all-round development

应试教育exam-oriented education system 义务教育compulsory education

初等elementary education

中等教育secondary education

高等教育higher education

职业教育vocational education

学院college/institute/school

普通高校regular institution of higher learning

重点大学key university

211工程211Project

减轻学生负担reduce burden for students

基础课basic course

专业课course within one’s major

必修课required course

选修课elective course

学分制credit system

入学考试entrance examination

入学资格admission qualification

择优录取merit-based enrollment

中考middle examination

高考higher examination

报名application/sign up

毕业设计diploma-winning design/ graduation project

毕业论文graduation thesis

毕业证书graduation certificate

同学schoolmate/classmate

校友alumni

大学英语六级翻译高频词汇之文化篇

下面是大学英语六级翻译高频词汇之文化篇，请考生熟悉记忆这些易考到的六级翻译词汇。

京剧Peking opera