[VIP专享]新视野读写教程第三册第三单元测试题
新视野读写教程第三册第三单元测试题
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新视野读写教程第三册第三单元测试题(二级)试卷编号:T7-U3-RW3-HJW考试时间:60 分钟满分:45 分Part 1 Understanding Short Conversations(Each item: 1)Directions:In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.1.A. In China.B. In Japan.C. In Korea.D. At home.2.A. To reduce the size of the head office.B. To help the company make more money.C. To try new Japanese techniques.D. To learn from Japanese companies.3.A. The things the man has learned.B. The success the man has found.C. The ways the man has changed his life.D. The attitude of learning the man has adopted.4.A. The man can't make his own interviews.B. The man hasn't ever worked in business.C. The man doesn't teach kids about business.D. The man doesn't want a new job.5.A. He only had something to talk about.B. He missed his home country too much.C. He only went to one country—Italy.ABCDCPart 2 Multiple Choice(Each item: 1)Directions:Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.6. Can you give me a (an) _____________ of how much it will cost to take the journey?A. assessmentB. evaluationC. admissionD. estimate7. Because a degree from a good university is the means to a better job, education is one of the most _____________ areas in Japanese life.A. sophisticatedB. competitiveC. considerateD. superficial8. He badly _____________ his back digging in the public garden on Children's Day.A. stretchedB. exertedC. pulledD. strained9. His plan sounds ________, so you'd better carry out.A. feasibleB. uselessC. worthyD. weak10. As a defense against air-pollution damage, many plants and animals _____________ a substance to absorb harmful chemicals.A. avoidB. employC. dismissD. discard11. After a short holiday, he _____________ himself once more to his studies.A. appliedB. convertedC. engagedD. exerted12. It is a joy to hear ________ apologies that are from the bottom of one's heart.A. realB. trueC. sincereD. realistic13. Drinking alcohol can ________ your ability to drive properly.A. effectB. affectC. removeD. avoid14. As the door to China is open, Western ideas and ________ come in.A. moralB. valuableC. moralsD. value15. When we shook hands I was conscious of his firm _____________ .A. fistB. handholdC. styleDBDABACBCDPart 3 Cloze (with four choices provided)(Each item: 0.5)Directions:Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank.Questions 16 to 35 are based on the following passage.When I was growing up, I went to Catholic (天主教的) school. Some people think that Catholic schools are 16. possiblyprimarilypreferablypresumably for cultivating religious beliefs. However, many Catholic schools concentrate on 17. performingtransformingreforminginforming the behavior of kids who have done poorly in public schools. In public schools there are 18. fewermorelesserleast rules. Rules are plentiful at Catholic schools, and someone is always making sure they are 19. reservedpreserveddeservedobserved.Most people believe that nuns (修女) are kind women who have 20. admittedpermittedcommittedsubmitted their lives to their religion. Our headmaster, Sister Mary Elizabeth, was the meanest woman I 21. everjustalmosteven met. She smoked and 22.insultedcursedprayedscolded and carried a ruler through the halls. She'd use it to hit students who were not 23. behavingconductingreactingresponding. She even kept an even bigger stick in the storage closet in the gym. When a student 24. invadedinfectedinsultedconsulted someone, she had a solution. The same solution existed for a student who had poor 25. guidanceattendanceexistenceresidence. And if a student was too 26. characteristicdramaticoptimisticenergetic or did something wrong, they were not sent to the headmaster's office. 27. TherebyHoweverInsteadOtherwise, they were sent to the gym closet.I went to the gym closet once. The room was 28. dimlydullyuncleanlyunclearly lit when I arrived. It was also 29. thickheavyintenseintensive with cigarette smoke when I got there. Sister Mary Elizabeth's constant bad 30. moodemotionimpressionnotion was even worse that day. It happened that her 31. intimatepopularfavoritefashionable baseball team, which she had bet on, lost. The experience really 32. fearedscaredalarmedregretted me.That's how it 33. camewentarrivedreached with most students. They took their 34. punishmentargumentassignmentimprovement once and were too frightened to do anything wrong again. Some people say that this experience teaches students the discipline and the ability to 35. endurecontactdischargesurvive pressure that they will need in life. However, many peoplepresumablyperforming0.5 fewer0.5 observedsubmitted0.5 ever0.5 cursed0.5 behaving0.5 insulted0.5 attendance0.5 energetic0.5 Instead0.5 dimly0.5 thick0.5 moodfashionablefeared0.5 went0.5 punishment0.5 endurePart 4 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(Each item: 2)Directions:Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 36 to 40 are based on the same passage or dialog.So long as teachers fail to distinguish between teaching and learning, they will continue to undertake things for children that children can only do for themselves. Teaching children to read is not passing reading on to them. It is certainly not endless hours spent in activities about reading. Douglas insists that "reading cannot be taught directly and schools should stop trying to do the impossible."Teaching and learning are two entirely different processes. They differ in kind and function. The function of teaching is to create the conditions and the climate that will make it possible for children to devise the most efficient system for teaching themselves to read. Teaching is also a public activity: it can be seen and observed.Learning to read involves all that each individual does to make sense of the world of printed language. Almost all of it is private, for learning is an occupation of the mind, and that process is not open to public examination.If teacher and learner roles are distinguishable, how can teaching aid the child in the quest for knowledge? Smith has one principal rule for all teaching instructions. "Make learning to read easy, which means making reading a meaningful, enjoyable and frequent experience for children."When the roles of teacher and learner are seen for what they are, and when both teacher and learner fulfill them appropriately, then much of the pressure and feeling of failure for both is eliminated. Learning to read is made easier when teachers create an environment where children are given the opportunity to solve the problem of learning to read by reading.36. The problem with the reading course as mentioned in the first paragraph is that ________.A. it is one of the most difficult school coursesB. too much time is spent in teaching about readingC. students spend endless hours in readingD. reading tasks are assigned with little guidance37. The teaching of reading will be successful if ________.A. teachers can enable students to develop their own way of readingB. teachers can improve conditions at school for the studentsC. teachers can devise the most efficient system for readingD. teachers can make their teaching activities observable38. The word "examination" at the end of Paragraph 3 most probably means "________".A. inquiryB. observationC. controlD. suspicion39. According to the passage, learning to read will no longer be a difficult task when ________.A. children become highly motivatedB. teacher and learner roles are identicalC. teaching helps children in the search for knowledgeD. reading enriches children's experience40. The main idea of the passage is that ________.A. teachers should do as little as possible in helping students learn to readB. teachers should encourage students to read as widely as possibleC. reading ability is something acquired rather than taughtBABCAPart 5 Reading Comprehension (Banked Cloze)(Each item: 1)Directions:Fill in the blanks in the following passage by selecting suitable words from the Word Bank. You may not use any of the words more than once.Questions 41 to 50 are based on the following passage.How would you go about designing a math curriculum? There is a real need to 41. tacklefineschallengeproposalsimplyenergeticinferattendancerevisemoodreinforceoutlookboostfo rmationpunishments academic achievement in schools and help with the development of a student's overall character. Many schools are asking their students what 42. tacklefineschallengeproposalsimplyenergeticinferattendancerevisemoodreinforceoutlookboostfo rmationpunishments they have for improving their education. Teachers and other faculty members are asking questions like "How can we encourage better 43. tacklefineschallengeproposalsimplyenergeticinferattendancerevisemoodreinforceoutlookboostfo rmationpunishments in certain classes?"One teacher, Francis Barker, explained how she got unexpected positive results from a toughbunch of kids. "My math class had become increasingly empty. Instead of handing out 44. tacklefineschallengeproposalsimplyenergeticinferattendancerevisemoodreinforceoutlookboostfo rmationpunishments, I decided to ask students what I could do better. Surprisingly, they had a lot of great suggestions about how to 45. tacklefineschallengeproposalsimplyenergeticinferattendancerevisemoodreinforceoutlookboostfo rmationpunishments the way math is taught. Right after I implemented some of their ideas, the 46. tacklefineschallengeproposalsimplyenergeticinferattendancerevisemoodreinforceoutlookboostfo rmationpunishments in the classroom really changed. Students became more 47. tacklefineschallengeproposalsimplyenergeticinferattendancerevisemoodreinforceoutlookboostfo rmationpunishments about learning. Almost all of the students started attending class every day. The conventional way to 48. tacklefineschallengeproposalsimplyenergeticinferattendancerevisemoodreinforceoutlookboostfo rmationpunishments this problem would have been to punish my students, but that wouldn't have worked with this group. I understood that my primary goal had to be the 49. tacklefineschallengeproposalsimplyenergeticinferattendancerevisemoodreinforceoutlookboostfo rmationpunishments of a new bond between them and me. My method may have been controversial, but I wanted to 50. tacklefineschallengeproposalsimplyenergeticinferattendancerevisemoodreinforceoutlookboostfo rmationpunishments to the students that in order to learn, we need to work together."boostproposalsformationpunishmentsreviseoutlookenergetictacklechallengeimply。
新视野大学英语第三册第三单元答案
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新视野大学英语第二版读写教程(第四册)Unit 3Section A. Longing for a New Welfare System《读写教程 IV》: Ex. II, p. 661. He means that a welfare client is believed to lie to get a little extra welfare money and those caseworkers know it well.2. He has chosen to live an honest life by drumming up some business outside and drawing cartoons for magazines.3. They know clearly that they are being made fools of by some of their clients, and they feel they are entitled to have clients bow to them as compensation.4. He doesn’t think those caseworkers are to blame so he isn’t being bitter.5. Because he believes it practically requires people to lie.6. He had to call a caseworker he called Suzanne first. After giving a little lecture, Suzanne was supposed to notify the medical worker, who would certify that there was a problem. Then the medical worker called the wheelchair repair companies to get the cheapest bid. Then the medical worker alerted the main welfare office. They considered the matter for days before calling back and approving the repair, if he was lucky.7. The system so easily lends itself to abuse by the welfare givers as well as by the clients.8. He dreams of a new system that will encourage the clients and help them to develop their talents, rather than seek to convict them of cheating.《读写教程 IV》: Ex. III, p. 661. convicted2. donation3. bleeding4. entitled5. profile6. pension7. thrive8. receipt《读写教程 IV》: Ex. IV, p. 671. up2. to3. back4. of5. around6. into7. for8. to《读写教程 IV》: Ex. V, p. 671. pressure2. hardships3. pain4. defeat5. delay6. hunger7. conditions8. temper《读写教程 IV》: Ex. VI, p. 681. longish2. animal-like3. selfish4. honey-like5. ball-like6. boyish7. yellowish8. goodish《读写教程 IV》: Ex. VII, p. 681. politicians2. technician3. comedian4. musicians5. physicians6. electricians7. beautician8. magician《读写教程 IV》: Ex. VIII, p. 691. The wanted man is believed to be living in New York.2. Many people are said to be homeless after the floods.3. Three men are said to have been arrested after the explosion.4. The prisoner is thought to have escaped by climbing over the wall.5. Four people are reported to have been seriously injured in the accident.《读写教程 IV》: Ex. IX, p. 691. He tried sending her flowers, but it didn’t have any effect.2. I don’t regret telling her what I thought, even if I upset her.3. She remembered reading a biography about Charlie Chaplin, which described him as a Marxist.4. We regret to inform you that we are unable to offer you employment.5. He welcomed the new student and then went on to explain the college regulations.《读写教程 IV》: Ex. X, p. 701. You are legally entitled to take faulty goods back to the store where you purchased them, but you are supposed to account for why you want to do so.2. You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on goods.3. One year ago, the car dealer tried to drum up buyers by offering good services. Now, his business is thriving.4. The crime was looked into carefully before he was convicted of murder.5. I called the Freeway Service Patrol for help after my car broke down on the freeway. Twenty minutes later, they came to my rescue and left a $ 150 receipt.6. Faced with the threat of losing their jobs, these workers yielded to the management’s advice and went back to work .7. The middle-aged man who took the boy bled the father for $20,000 as a compensation for the loss of his company.8. The man living on welfare began to set up his own market, one step at a time and his business is thriving.《读写教程 IV》: Ex. XI, p. 701. 每个人都觉得靠社会福利救济的人在骗人。
新视野大学英语读写教程第三册uni3答案
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新视野大学英语读写教程第三册uni3答案Unit 3III1 cultivate2 comprehensive3 controversial4 suspend5 insulted6 preliminary7 conventional 8 reform 9 worthwhile 10 publicityIV1. His girlfriend’s father saw him as a man who could not make a living.2. The course was c anceled over the students’ protest.3. The problem is so difficult that we cannot work it out without the help of our teacher.4. Children tend to do/try their utmost when they know their parents are making similar efforts.5. The new teaching program didn’t work well in the school at the outset.6. I was kind of excited when I received the letter that offered me an interview.7. The school is scheduled to open on September 1.8. They appeared to offer a free computer, complete with software and a printer.9. In spite of hardships, they made real efforts that have resulted in more progress than expected.10. Many people make things more difficult for themselves because they still operate on the princ iple that you should not ask for help, or you might seem we ak.VF M K D CG L O I BVI1 cold2 competi t ion3 debate4 desire5 fear6 heat7 interest8 love 9 pleasure 10 enthusiasmVII1 historic2 atomic3 optimistic4 energetic5 economic6 heroicVIII1. responsibility2. rapidity3. mobility4. curiosit y5. publicity6. complexityIX1 In Britain, as in America, there is a great demand for educational reform.2. In Greece, as in Italy, people use a lot of olive oil in cooking.3. As in the Hyde School, values such as courage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and concern are the first, most important lesson in some public inner-city schools in Maryland.4. In China, as in Japan, a large number of middle school students take supplementary classes in order to get into a famous university.5. As in the middle of the 1950s, many young people went down to the countryside in the late 1 960s and early 1970s.X1 Once you’ve practiced a bi t, you’ll find that it’s quite easy.2. Once the meal was finished, the discussions began.3. Once you show any fear, he will at tack you.4. Once parents make a commitment to the program, they will be daily role models for their chil dren.5. Once customers come to rely on these systems, they almost never take their business elsewhe re.XI1. In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional.2. Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them.3. In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one’s study after graduating from university instead of going to work directly.4. As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievemen ts are stressed equally.5. It is said that the meeting, which is scheduled to be held this month, will be put off till next month.6. The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating a comprehensive set of principles that can benefit all of them.XII1. 跟在法国一样,美国在20世纪60年代也发生过文化革命。
新视野大学英语第三版第三册读写教程答案
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pintings to convey rich imges, nd hence to chieve unique esthetic
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conviction tht better life is ccomplished, through persistent
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新视野大学英语第三版第三册读写教程答案
新视野大学英语第三版第三册答案 Unit 1 The wy to success Lnguge Focus 3. Words in use 1. whereby; 2. pursuit; 3. inhibit; 4. mintin; 5. ptriotic; 6. trnscended; 7.endevors; 8. dediction; 9. prestige; 10.nominte 4. Word Building -nt inhbit; prticipnt; ttendnt; pollutnt; descendnt; contestnt; tolernt; resultnt -ful neglectful; resourceful; bostful; respectful 5. 1. resultnt; 2. tolernt; 3. pollutnts; 4. inhbited; 5. contestnts; 6.descendnts; 7. ttendnts; 8. respectful; 9. prticipnts; 10.neglectful; 11. resourceful; 12. bostful
新视野大学英语第三版第三册第三单元
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Go confidently in the direction of your dreams. Live the life you’ve imagined.
— Henry David Thoreau
Don’t judge each day by the harvest you reap, but by the seeds you plant.
(《卧虎藏龙》)
Lead-in
Short answer questions
1. Who was Audrey Hepburn?
Tips
She was a British actress and humanitarian.
Lead-in
Short answer questions
2. Can you name some of the famous movies starred by Audrey?
1929-1944 a ballet dancer 1948-1951 a young actress 1952-1953 a successful actress 1954-1989 a mature actress 1988-1993 a great humanitarian
3
Unit 3 Section A
Audrey Hepburn ― A true angel in this world
FOREIGHN LANGUAGE TEACHING AND RESEARCH PRESS AIR FORCE ENGINEERING UNIVERSTITSY
3
3 UNIT
Life stories
Pre-reading activities
Watch and ing activities
新视野大学英语读写教程(3)答案完整版
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新视野第三册答案Unit 1Section A. The Expensive Fantasy of Lord Williams《读写教程III》:Ex. II, p. 91.Because this is a title bought with stolen money. The guy‘s real name is Anthony Williams.2.It‘s small, with a population of only 320.3.No. He looks like a Scottish noble, soft-spoken and wealthy.4.The truth is that the man with endless money and a friendly manner was not a lord at all but agovernment employee living out a fantasy that he was a Scottish noble and paying for it by stealing funds from Scottish Y ard.5.He stole more than eight million pounds over eight years and poured about five millionpounds into the village.6.Most of the stolen money was supposed to be used to pay spies and conduct secret activitiesagainst the Irish Republican Army.7.He used the money to buy an estate, a beautiful home, and a dozen noble titles. But most of all,he sunk his dishonest gains into the village, buying multiple cottages, a pub and a run-down hotel and turning them into very good-looking places.8.His bank deposits were so large that they were noticed by the bank‘s management. The bankthen notified the police, who discovered that the criminal was one of their own.9.Because in the eyes of some villagers Williams is a helper, pouring most of his stolen moneyinto the village and giving jobs to 43 people.10.He said in an interview after he was arrested: ―I discovered this bloody huge amount of money.I went from the need to pay off a few debts to what can only be described as greed. There isno way to justify it.‖《读写教程Ⅲ》:Ex. Ⅲ, p. 91.suspicion2.restored3.considerate4.inherited5.furnish6.justify7.substantial8.fantastic《读写教程Ⅲ》:Ex. Ⅳ, p. 101.To his embarrassment he discovered2.like that3.strike deals with4.live it out5.falls upon dark days6.nothing but7.captured the heart of the little boy with8.raise a glass to《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. Ⅴ, p. 101.economy2.business3.campaign4.poll5.survey6.research7.lessons8.study《读写教程III》: Ex. VI, p. 111.well-advised (明智的)2.narrow-minded (心胸狭窄的)3.wide-eyed (眼睛睁大的)4.soft-spoken (说话温和的)5.big-headed (妄自尊大的)6.single-minded (专心致志的)7.well-meant (用意良好的)8.quick-tempered (易怒的)《读写教程III》: Ex. VII, p. 111.air-conditioned2.handmade3.thunder-struck4.heart-felt5.data-based6.self-employed7.custom-built8.weather-beaten《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. VIII, p. 121.Well-meant as it was, the decision spoiled the peace talk in the Middle East.2.Hard as he tried, he failed to deceive the police commissioner in London in the end.3.Poor as he was, she gave up the idea to marry him.4.Friendly as he may seem, I won‘t regard him as considerate.5.Suspicious as she was of him, she never came to the idea that the wealthy, soft-spoken,well-mannered man was a criminal.《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. Ⅸ., p. 121.Now (that) you have studied the above models and understood the meaning and usage of theexpression ―now that‖, you know how to do the following exercises.2.Now (that) I‘ve heard the music, I understand why you like it.3.Now that the hotel is beautifully restored, many travelers like to stay in it.4.Now that the criminal turned out to be one of their own, the London police commissionerpublicly apologized for poorly supervising his department.5.Now that you have got an MA degree, you are qualified for a PhD program.《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. Ⅹ, p. 131.My thanks go to those who still stuck by me when I fell upon dark days.2.Now that he has published a popular novel which earns him a large amount of money, he isable to buy a new house and a car.3.The police said that their suspicions were aroused because the girl had other marks on herbody.4.How can you talk to her like that? She is the one who brought you up and helped you finishschool.5.Hard as the road for these students after school will be, their prospects are bright.6.In order to have enough money to run the business, he sold his newly-bought house at auctioneven at a substantial loss.7.He is fully justified in criticizing the police commissioner for poorly supervising hisdepartment.8.These ancient buildings which are under protection have been restored beautifully to attractforeigners.《读写教程III》: Ex. XI, p. 131.周六晚,在―牢骚酒吧‖,村民依旧乐意向―威廉斯勋爵‖祝酒,尽管这个头衔现在只能引来阵阵笑声。
B3U3B-新视野大学英语读写第三册第三单元Section-B(共32张)
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superior: a. 1) better than usual or than sb. or sth. else 优秀的, 上好的, 出众的 2) higher in rank 上级的
11.. 他He显is然cl比ea其rly他s(uqítpā)医er生ior高to明a。ll the other doctors.
1.我I m错is过se了d t最he后la一st趟fli航gh班t, ,an所d t以he(sruǒeybǐ)决y 定在 机de场cid过ed夜to。stay the night at the airport.
2. 我W们e s早tar早te地d o上ur了j路ou,rn因ey此ea避rly开, t了he许re多by的 车av辆oi。ding most of the traffic.
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Text B: Comprehension Guide & Language Points
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extreme: a. very great in degree 极端的, 极 度的 n. the largest possible amount or degree of something 极端
第12页,共32页。
Text B: Comprehension Guide & Language Points
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harmony: n. a state of complete agreement (in feelings, ideas, etc.) 和谐, 融洽,和睦,一致
11..想Im像ag有in这e a样so(zchèiyeàntgy)一in个w社hic会h ,all大liv家ed都和睦 t地og生et活he在r i一n h起ar。mony.
【VIP专享】新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第三册课后答案翻译部分)
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新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第三册课后答案(完整版)Unit 1Ⅺ1.No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.无论你是多么富有经验的演说家,无论你做了多磨充分准备,你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲(no matter how)。
2.Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样,吉米也关心他们。
(just as)3.Car manufactures stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码,以便帮助找回被盗的车辆。
(track down)4.If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more.老师回来时你敢告状的话,我就不再和你说话了。
(tell on)5.Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.有些老年人愿意独自过日子,但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。
(on one’s own)6.Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.现在需要面对的事情是:如何筹集创建公司所需的资金。
新视野大学英语读写教程3[第三版]课后答案解析(完整版)
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Unit 1TEXT ALanguage focusWord in use[3]1.whereby2. pursuit3. inhibit4. maintain5. patriotic6. transcend7. endeavor8. dedication9. prestige 10. nominateWord building[4]-antinhabitant inhabitparticipate participantattend attendantpollute pollutantdescend descendantcontest contestanttolerate tolerantresult resultant-fulneglect neglectfulresource resourcefulboast boastfulrespect respectful[5]1.resultant2. tolerant3. pollutants4. inhabited5. participants6. descendants7. attendants8. respectful9. contestants 10. neglectful 11. resourceful12. boastfulBanked cloze[6]1.eventually2. premier3. endeavor4. bypass5. handicaps6. committed7. attained8. transcend9. feats 10. slightestExpressions in use[7]1. removed from2. failed in3. in pursuit of4. deviated from5. precluded from6. triumph over7. work their way into8. written offTEXT BUnderstanding the text[2]CBADBBCDLanguage focusWord in use[4]1.indulge2. propelled3.aggravated4.dazzled5. alleviated6.renowned7.eloquent8. destined9.scorns 10. ApplauseExpression in use[5]1.up2.in3.on4.up5.to6.on7.as8.outsentence structure[6]1.He prefers to start early rather than leave everything to the lastminute2.She prefers to be the boss, to be in charge andto organize others rather than be organized bysome whom she may not even rate very highly.3.My brother prefers to take the whole blamehimself rather than allow it to fall on the innocent.[7]1. Try as he would2. Search as they would3. Hard as we workTry as we mightCollocationWarm-up1. repeated2.overwhelming3.immense1.heroic2.sound3.substantial1.attained2.fueled3.achieved[8]1. sudden opportunities2. immense obstacles3. amazing determination4. profound difficulties5. overwhelming failures6. poverty-stricken7. substantial hardship 8. repeated misfortunes 9. sheer persistence 10. dazzle audiences 11. achieve fame 12. strong willUnit 2Language focusWord in use[3]1.intervene2.underestimate3.recede4.deem5.bleak6.appraise7.paralyzed8. symptoms9. dismay 10. brinkWord building[4]dominate dominanceavoid avoidancerely relianceacquaint acquaintanceclear clearanceannoy annoyanceadmit admittanceresemble resemblanceassure assurancebore boredprivilege privilegeddistract distracted[5]1.bored2.priviledged3. assurance4. dominance5.aviodance6. acquaintance7. reliance8. clearance9. distracted 10. annoyance 11. admittance 12. resemblanceBanked cloze[6]1. characterized2. aspects3. amount4. recede5. exposed6. vicious7. challenge8. excessive9. reaction 10. paralyzeExpressions in use[7]1. pulled to a stop2. black out3. pop up4. stopped short5. plowed through6. threw himself into7. let yourself go8. grabbed forLanguage focusWord in use[4]1. vertical2.evaporate3.plight4.intent5. abort6.vulnerable7.proximity8.evoke9. lofty 10.necessitateExpression in use[5]1. in the event of2. immuned to3. settled back4. on board5. in/into position6.was…stunned by7. for sure8. hint ofSentence structure[6]1.Nothing excites me as much as a brilliant movie with aninteresting plot, fantastic acting ,wild visual and a strongscript.2.Over the course of her entire life, she’d longed for nothing as much as knowledge about her mother.3.Her daughter is at a state hospital and wants nothingas much as to be part of a family.[7]1.In teaching practice, it is essential that we (should)teach students proper grammar, sentences structuresand writing skills.2.It is important that students should be given opportunities toexpress their perspectives to cultivate theirresponsibility and independence.3.It is crucial that the younger generation should pursue anactive and positive role in promoting environmental protection.CollocationWarm-up1.massive2. incredible3. terrible4. relaxed5. absolutely6. unremarkable[8]1.emotionally impossible2. amazing power3. visibly frightened4.incredible impact5.impromptus rescues6.instantaneouslyhysterical7. calm confidence 8. true courage 9. massive waves10. would-be rescuer 11. vicious waves 12. rough waterUnit3Language focusWord in use[3]1.integral2. cherish3. afflicted4. noteworthy5. portray6. compliment7.domain8. anonymous9. conscientious10. perpetualWord building[4]general generalizenormal normalizepublic publicizeminimum minimizemobile mobilizeinvest investordictate dictatorconquer conquerorinvestigate investigatormoderate moderatorelevator elevate[5]1.normalize2. moderator3.immunized4. investors5. mobilize6. conqueror7. elevate8. publicizes9. investigator10. minimized 11.generalize 12.dictatorBanked cloze[6]1)domain 2) define 3) popularity 4) mentally5) diplomatic 6) committed 7) devote 8) surviving 9) embarked 10) humanitarianExpressions in use[7]1.embark on2. be deprive of3. turn down4. taken captive5. live on6. share in7. was stricken by 8. led by exampleWord in use[4]1.skeptical2. coincidence3. mounted4. contrive5. simulated6. manifest7. divert 8. infected9. upgraded 10. temperamentExpressions in use[5]1. on2. in3. as4. into5. to6. to7. with8. under/onSentence structure[6]1.It is not his carefree attitude that made him seemeccentric; it is his conspicuous interest in filmthat made his classmates shun and mock him. 2.It is not his experience in filmmaking thatsabotaged transfer attempts; it is his poor grades that forced film schools to withhold acceptance.3.It is not because things are difficult that we fail todare; it is because we do not dare that things are difficult.[7]1.see things as they are2.understand the world as it is3.accept people as they arewarm-up1.internationally famous2. rigorous schedule3.jeopardize hope4.emotionally draining5. physically dangerous6. overwhelming misery7. perpetually signify8. conspicuous interest 9. repeatedly try[8]1.internationallymittedpassionate1.repeatedly2.thrill3.terrific1.overwhelmingly2.desperate3.physically4.rectified 1.personal 2.emotionallyUnit4 Language focusWord in use[3]1)compulsory 2)contemplate 3) imprisoned 4) globalize 5) offset 6) groan 7) stubborn 8) cluster9) ambiguity 10) consoledWord building[4]respect respectablenegotiate negotiabledistinguish distinguishableavail availableprofit profitablerenew renewablememory memorizeauthor authorizedvisual visualizestable stabilizesocial socialize[5]1) profitable 2) renewable 3) authorized 4) negotiable 5) visualize 6) socialize 7) attributable 8) respectable 9) avail 10) stabilize 11) distinguishable 12) memorizeBank cloze[6]1) contemplate 2) comfort 3) sparked 4) ventured 5) diverse 6) witnessed 7) stunning 8)glimpse9) positive 10) dictateExpression in use[7]1)settle for 2) more often than not 3) mingled with4) traded for 5) was saturated with6) are open to 7) endowed with 8) make up forWords in use[4]1)ethnic 2) conceive 3)presumed 4) despised5) irritate 6) disregarded 7) downside 8) venerable9) susceptible 10) suppressExpression in use[5]1)from/against 2) from 3) with 4) into 5) to6) into 7) for 8) offSentence structure[6]1)The day following was, as it turned out, the last of Mr. Wraxall’sstay at Raback.2)As it turned out, the war went on for more than four years, with horriblelosses of personnel and material on both sides.3)Madigan had been studying Mr. Barrett for a couple of month, as itturned out the man was rather mysterious.[7]1.took his behavior with a smile.2.took it with gratitude3.took it with a deep bowCollocationwarm-upoverly fearful disorienting diversity solo travelswap stories globalized world foreign travel[8]1. exotic places2. lovely dream3. multinational excursions4. pleasant experiences5. foreign travel6. valuable open-mindedness7. ample opportunities8. disorienting diversity9. local folklore10. swap stories 11. modern aviation 12. credible insightsUnit5 Understanding the textWord in use[3]1) gauged 2) dedicate 3) commonplace4) suffice 5) revenue 6) simultaneous7) incentive 8) prone 9) innovations10) fostered[4]real realismimperial imperialismcommercial commercialismhuman humanismterror terrorismrecruit recruitmentresent resentmentenroll enrollmentrefresh refreshmentship shipmentenforce enforcement[5]1) refreshment 2) shipment 3) enforcement 4) commercialism 5) realism 6) recruitment 7) enrollment 8) imperialism 9) resentment 10) Terrorism 11) humanismBanked cloze[6]1) employees 2) notion 3) primary 4) foster 5) reflects 6) motivation 7) monetary 8) aspects 9) gossiping 10) miserableExpression in use[7]1) correlate with 2) refrain from 3)count down4) slaving away 5) coincide with 6) contented with7) be designated as 8) conformed toWORD IN USE[4]1) Rash 2) specialty 3) ponder 4) utilize5) pierce 6) bias 7) ensue 8) impart9) infectious 10) hospitalityExpression in use[5]1) out 2) on 3) away 4) to5) to 6) in 7) away 8) upSentence structure[6]1.Although I am already very tall, I wear high heel all of the time,be it day or night.2)A lower euro will actually help European exports become affordable and more competitive around the world, be they German automobiles or Italian leathers.3)Every time there is a major new event , be it a natural disaster ora historic moment, we take it for granted that there will be pictures and videos.[7]1) find himself eating foods he never heard of before.2) found herself faced with a math test.3) found herself standing in front of Tom’s company.collocationwarm-up1) prideful 2) high 3) special 4) trivial 5) sole6) friendly 7) cheerful 8) instant 9) charitable[8]1) unhappy 2) personally 3) optimum 4) truly5) monetary 6) sole 7) personal 8) trivial9) special 10) high 11) friendly 12) cheerfulUnit 6Language focusWord in use[3]1) evacuated 2) stray 3) diluted 4) gigantic5) standpoint 6) nutrition 7) inflicted 8) pervasive9) naive 10) permeated[4]moment momentarysupplement supplementarycustom customaryvision visionarymission missionarydiscipline disciplinarycomplex complexityfatal fatalityavailable availabilityfeasible feasibilityauthentic authenticitydesirable desirability[5]1) visionary 2) fatality 3) availability 4) customary5) feasibility 6) momentary 7) disciplinary 8) supplementary 9) missionary 10) authenticity 11) complexity 12) desirabilityBanked cloze[6]1) appalling 2) innumerable 3) distinction 4) casualties 5) unrecorded 6) massacres 7) foster 8) stage9) decline 10) stabilizeExpression in use[7]1) flew at 2) wove her way through 3) radiated from 4) conceive of 5) was lined with 6) dive into7) next to nothing 8) stayed downWords in use[4]1) supervise 2) petitioned 3) clutching 4) vicinity 5) fragrance 6) dispatched 7) dwelling 8) haunted 9) timid 10) enclosesExpression in use[5]1) to/into 2) in 3) together 4) apart 5) with6) off 7) with 8) offSentence structure[6]1) Henry refuses to change his mind because he holds that our advice is worth next to nothing to him.2) Once a gambler is addicted, all the efforts to help him getrid of the bad habit will be worth next to nothing.3)Your recommendation is worth next to nothing to those who do not want to listen.[7]1) looks like it is going to burst.2) looks like the work would stretch well into next year.3) looked like they planned to invade within the following few daysCollocationWarm-up1) A 2) C 3) B 4) B 5) C 6) B[8]1) emotional intensity 2) brilliant sky 3) walked briskly4) helplessly wandering 5) trembling voice 6) tremendous roar7) deserted road 8) violently dipping 9)inevitable death10)profound fatigue 11) pervasive threat 12) dangerous evilUnit 7Language focusWord in use[3]1) donate 2) spiral 3) termination 4) layoff5) subsistence 6) spectrum 7) complied 8) reclaimed9) originated 10) expiredWord building[4]emit emissionomit omissionsuspend suspensionpredict predictiondistribute distributioncorruption corruptgenerous generosityformal formalitylocal localitymature maturitypeculiar peculiarityliable liability[5]1) emission 2) suspension 3) formalities 4) prediction 5) omission 6) distribution 7) locality 8) peculiarity9) corrupting 10) generosity 11) maturity 12) liabilityBanked cloze[6]1) slump 2) mortgages 3) incredibility 4) crashing 5) spread 6) promote 7) catastrophic 8) verge9) oversight 10) stabilizeExpressions in use[7]1) put down 2) wind up 3) scrape together4) on the verge of 5) in all likelihood 6) deteriorate into7) are in a position 8) gave way toWord in use[4]1) amplifying 2) assimilate 3) intrinsic 4) entail5) commodity 6) mentality 7) envisage 8) allocated 9) equity 10) ambiguousExpression in use[5]1) in 2) on 3) in 4) in5) into 6) off 7) in 8) toSentence structure[6]1) what if it rained and then froze all through those months?2) what if all children were kind to animals?3) what if a major earthquake hit the Seattle area?[7]1) so we ended up seeing a different one2) you might end up getting something you don’t want3) but who knew it would end up being a career.Collocationwarm-up1. constant harassment2. employment spectrum3. unsure futures4. fall sharply5. further increases6. profound grief[8]1) falling sharply 2) unimaginable situation 3) economic slump4) tenant eviction 5) purchasing power 6) further increases7) stock market crash 8) sinking finances 9) negative equity10) daily stress 11) long-term unemployment 12) employment spectrumUnit 7Language focusWord in use[3]1) donate 2) spiral 3) termination 4) layoff5) subsistence 6) spectrum 7) complied 8) reclaimed9) originated 10) expiredWord building[4]emit emissionomit omissionsuspend suspensionpredict predictiondistribute distributioncorruption corruptgenerous generosityformal formalitylocal localitymature maturitypeculiar peculiarityliable liability[5]1) emission 2) suspension 3) formalities 4) prediction5) omission 6) distribution 7) locality 8) peculiarity9) corrupting 10) generosity 11) maturity 12) liabilityBanked cloze[6]1) slump 2) mortgages 3) incredibility 4) crashing5) spread 6) promote 7) catastrophic 8) verge9) oversight 10) stabilizeExpressions in use[7]1) put down 2) wind up 3) scrape together4) on the verge of 5) in all likelihood 6) deteriorate into7) are in a position 8) gave way toWord in use[4]1) amplifying 2) assimilate 3) intrinsic 4) entail5) commodity 6) mentality 7) envisage 8) allocated9) equity 10) ambiguousExpression in use[5]1) in 2) on 3) in 4) in5) into 6) off 7) in 8) toSentence structure[6]1) what if it rained and then froze all through those months?2) what if all children were kind to animals?3) what if a major earthquake hit the Seattle area?[7]1) so we ended up seeing a different one2) you might end up getting something you don’t want3) but who knew it would end up being a career.Collocationwarm-up1. constant harassment2. employment spectrum3. unsure futures4. fall sharply5. further increases6. profound grief[8]1) falling sharply 2) unimaginable situation 3) economic slump4) tenant eviction 5) purchasing power 6) further increases7) stock market crash 8) sinking finances 9) negative equity10) daily stress 11) long-term unemployment 12) employment spectrumUnit 8Word in use31) indignation 2) provocative 3) militant 4) overlap5) conferring 6) defiance 7) hesitant 8) milestone9) cradled 10) preachingWord building4man manhoodmother motherhoodcalculate calculationcomplicate complicationimitate imitationassassinate assassinationcirculate circulationaccommodation accommodateaccuse accusationdefect defectionexhaust exhaustion51)circulation 2) accusation 3) accommodate4) defection 5) manhood 6) imitation7) complication 8) exhaustion 9) assassination10) calculation 11) motherhoodBanked cloze61) automatic 2) charge 3) presumption 4) attached 5) handy 6) confer 7) contact 8) bounce9) tumble 10) intellectExpression in use71) at their disposal 2) insulate him from3) irrespective of 4) has a high opinion of5) has authority over 6) for your part 7) get away with 8) dispense with 9) provide for 10) tiptoeing aroundWord in use41) 2) 3) 4) 5)6) 7) 8) 9) 10)Expression in use51) to 2) through 3) off 4) down5) to 6) out 7) under 8) in/backSentence structure6.1.Admittedly taking measures that are likely to increase the greenhouse effectwill be morally graver than having done nothing to reduce it.2. Admittedly they are the perfect guides to keep you informed of the various things happening around you.3. Admittedly those who oppose to the viewpoint also have their reasons to a certain extent.7.1.When the time comes to demonstrate your unique set of sporting skills and physical gifts2.But when the time came to put some money into the home3.when the time comes to pay for my classescollection1) versatile 2) shatter 3) unquestioning 4) stony5) hair-tearing 6) substandard81) hair-tearing 2) negative 3) substandard 4)stony5) perfect 6) unilateral 7) shatter 8) secretly9) unquestioning 10) true 11) intensity 12) ultimate。
新视野大学英语读写教程第3版第3册答案1-10单元完整版
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Unit 1III1 beneath2 disguised3 whistles4 restrain5 grasp6 longing7 praying8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drainIV1 tell …on you2 track down3 work it out4 picking on me5 reckoned with6 call on7 on his own8 get through9 in disguise 10 revolves aroundVG O D I K L B F A NVI1 advise2 level3 problems4 necessity5 skills6 experience7 solution8 value 9 tool 10 mannerVII1 air-conditioned(装空调的;有冷气的)2 handmade(手工制作的)3 thunderstruck(非常吃惊的)4 heartfelt(衷心的;诚挚的)5 data-based(基于数据的)6 self-employed(自主经营的)7 custom-built(定制的;定做的)8 weather-beaten(饱经风霜的)VIII1. well-informed(对……非常熟悉的)2 new-found(新获得的)3 hard-earned(辛苦挣得的)4 soft-spoken(说话温柔的)5 newly-married(新婚的)6 widely-held(普遍认为的)7 well-meant(出于好意的)8 well-educated(受过良好教育的)IX1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation3 no matter what excuse he gives4 no matter what anyone else may think5 no matter how they rewrite historyX1 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom.3 whoever was out there obviously couldn’t see him just as he couldn’t see them.4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer.5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago.XI1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2. Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy c ared about them.3. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4. If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more.5. Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.6. Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.XII1. 每当有人帮了你,无论事情大小,无论他地位高低,你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。
新视野读写(第三版)(3)课本练习及答案Unit-3ppt课件
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H. committed M. originally
D. integral
I. define N. surviving
E. embarked J. humane O. cherishing
.
Audrey Hepburn was a beautiful actress and model, who became one of the most successful
.
mobile
→
m_o_b_il_i_ze_______
-or
invest
→
dictate
→
conquer
→
investigate →
moderate →
elevator
→
in_v_e_s_to_r_______
dic_t_a_t_o_r_______
co_n__q_u_e_r_o_r_____ inv_e_s_t_ig__a_to_r____ m_o_d__e_ra__to_r_____ ___e_l_e_v_a_t_e_____
few years of innocence before they have to learn the truth about the real world.
3. He has been a_f_f_li_c_t_e_d_ by a horrible disease,
from which one of his best friends died two weeks ago.
.
Examples
Words learned Add –or New words formed
compete
→
competitor
新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程第三册习题及答案
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新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程第三册习题及答案Unit 11.Most cities in the country have introduced “Clean Air Zones”whereby factories and households are only allowed to burn smokeless fuel.2.He knows that the pursuit of social status can consume vast amounts of his time and effort.3.The doctors are at a loss because so far no medicine has been found to inhibit the spread of the disease.4.We see many special education directors trying to maintain the quality of their programs with much less money and much smaller staff.5.People there are told it is their patriotic duty to support the national economy by buying their own products.6.Darwin’s thinking both drew upon and transcended the conventional ideas of his time.7.In spite of all your endeavors , there may be times when you encounter difficulties in the training process.8.My advice to Mr. Stewart is to think carefully before entering into a career in medicine, as this is a field which requiresa lot of dedication and long working hours.9.Most Chinese parents would prefer to choose some professions that are stable and could bring prestige and economic benefits.10. It’s legally possible for an elderly person to nominate someone to act for them, should they become incapable of looking after themselves.Unit 21.Kids are more likely to intervene in a situation if theybelieve their parents expect them to help.2.The first lesson I learned as a newcomer for the company was never to underestimate the degree of difficulty I would face in career advancement.3.Just as I started to think that I was never going to get well, the illness began to recede .4.Whatever the decision is, I would like you to know that your department is my first choice and I deem it a great honor if I could study in your department.5.During one particularly bleak moment in my career, a senior colleague of mind said to me, “If you follow your dreams, the money will come. Follow the money, and you’ll lose your dreams.”6.Unless we can find a way to appraise nature and then invest in protecting it, our basic life-support systems are going to collapse.7.The blizzard(暴风雪) moved south, turning into an icy rain that paralyzed the airports for three days.8.In this introduction we have diagnosed some of the causes of the illness and, in the following chapters, we will draw attention to its various unpleasant symptoms.9.In those days, divorce under any circumstances was socially unacceptable and there was great dismay in the family who went through it.10.Every time she talked about being rejected in her hunt fora job, she seemed on the brink of tears, and I would quickly switch the conversation to another topic.Unit 31.As a number of authors point out, the urge to migrate is a(n) integral part of human nature.2.Children should be allowed to cherish those few years of innocence before they have to learn the truth about the real world.3.He has been afflicted by a horrible disease, from which one of his best friends died two weeks ago.4.The results of the survey are noteworthy and useful despite being from a small sample.5.The director said that they needed a young actress who could portray someone who was both unbalanced and confident at the same time.6.Praise must be used wisely to compliment students who perform up to expectations and to and to encourage students to perform to maximum levels.7.In the domain of research, it is an accepted fact that scientific publications have to be written or translated into English to get published, acknowledged, and cited.8.He received a(n) anonymous call threatening to disclose details of his affair if he didn’t pay the money.9.The movie presents Lincoln as a strong-willed, conscientious man who led the US through a moral, constitutional and political crisis.10.It is understandable that the health and welfare of their family is a(n) perpetual concern for this young couple.Unit 41.Although secondary education is compulsory, parents are not required to send their children to state schools.2.The economic situation has been worsening, causing economists to contemplate whether the present policies are sustainable.3.He was found guilty and was imprisoned in the T ower ofLondon, where he died very quickly, aged only 47.4.It is obvious that the future of the Internet is to globalize more and more areas of the world, and that e-commerce and e-entertainment are going to go for more and more markets.5.However, your current losses should soon be offset by gains; the fund will producea positive return of percent over a nine-month period.6.Because she was so tall and slim, all the clothes looked marvelous on her and the other girls would groan their envy.7.This can be a helpful approach in discussion-someone may regard you as stubborn since you never want to change your mind, whereas you see yourself as determined.8.On weekends, the school parking lot is almost empty except that a few cars cluster near the entrance.9.In the photographer’s finest pictures there is also a degree of ambiguity, which allows them to be interpreted in a variety of ways.10.Tim stretched out a hand in apology for his thoughtless remarks and was consoled by a firm handshake from Mark.Unit 51.The general considered all the information that had been gathered and gauged what possible moves the enemy might make before issuing his orders.2.The new president said she would dedicate herself to protecting the rights of the old and the homeless, who are otherwise helpless and vulnerable.3.Cell phone conversations, which are fairly commonplace on commuter trains, can be annoying to fellow commuters.4.Ask your doctor whether a low-fat diet and a daily walk will suffice to reduce your high blood pressure.5.The revenue from tourism is the biggest single contribution to GDP in the Maldives; every year many tourists from all corners of the world spend their holidays there.6.Since the beginning of this century, China has built many modern conference centers with underground parking, air-conditioning and simultaneous translation systems.7.While advertising offers a stimulus(刺激) to buy, sales promotion offers a(n) incentive to buy, but consumers must have their own reason to buy.8.In general, smokers living in cities are slightly more prone to lung cancer than smokers who are living in the country.9.A large proportion of important innovations are brought about by people who step outside of conventional categories or traditional assumptions.10.The habit of going to coffee houses was fostered by the city’s relatively small size, safe streets, good public transportation, and moderate climate.Unit 11.When Francis got back after Easter, he was far behind his classmates and he was removed from the second into the third class at his own desire.2.The president acknowledged that he had somehow failed in his ability to communicate to the American people.3.Unfortunately, as history has shown, some of the companies are guilty of misconduct in the pursuit of profit.4.The ship deviated from the agreed voyage and arrived about 10 days late and in the meantime the price of sugar had fallen and the merchants lost over £4,000.5.Because the transcript is still under seal, the law precludes them from reading and discussing the evidence in detail.6.In carrying out the plan we are likely to come across difficulties, but we are determined to triumph over them all.7.Without increasing investment in education, it will be increasingly difficult for low-income people to work their way into the middle class.8.All the passengers in the plane that crashed in the middle of the Andes Mountains a week ago were written off as dead.Unit 21.When the bus pulled to a stop and I got off, I was relieved because I had finished school and I had the weekend ahead of me to enjoy myself.2.When my car crashed into the big tree, I could feel the blood draining from my face and I wondered whether I was about to black out.3.All kinds of questions concerning the soaring housing price begin to pop up on cable television and the blogosphere(博客圈) .4.The soldiers’ rapid march was stopped sh ort by the general’s command; they were uncertain whether to go back or forward.5.A car crashed into the side of a house after the drive lost control and plowed through a hedge(树篱).6.Charles reappeared, after half an hour’s absence, and threw himself into an armchair, where he lay back for some time with his eyes shut.7.No special equipment is needed other than inspiring, motivating music that you can dance passionately to and let yourself go.8.As her door began to open, she grabbed for the telephone, and then dropped the receiver as Luke walked in.Unit 31.Clearly, most of the students there are full-time workers who would not otherwise have been able to embark on sustained further study.2.The court ruled that this man be deprived of his political rights for a further fouryears after he has served his 13-year sentence.3.I would love to have kids. I would turn down an Oscar to see my boy at a baseball game or my girl at a song recital.4.Richard was finally released on February 4, one year and six weeks after he’d been taken captive.5.She hoped Vincent would understand that her life had not been empty, because her love would live on.6.All people, whether they be rich or poor, strong or weak, privileged or deprived, are interdependent, and share in the common task of seeking to achieve mankind’s full potential.7.In September 1944 he was able to return to his academic duties, but soon after the war ended he was stricken by a serious illness and did relatively little research thereafter(从那以后).8.She retired from the company where she has led by example and been a source of encouragement to others.Unit 41.Virginia was a perfectionist. She was just not prepared to settle for anything that was second best.2.He could be quite casual in his attitude to his wife’s anxiety, and more often than not failed to let her know when he would be back from a business trip.3.“You’ll kill yourself with those things”, Arty said in a tone in which disappointment was mingled with disgust.4.Thanks to modern transportation, agricultural products in these remote mountainous regions can also be traded for othergoods.5.As the market was saturated with a wide variety of goods, the economy became more balanced and the competition forced the prices down.6.Going with the flow doesn’t mean that we don’t know where we’re going; it means that we are open to multiple ways of getting there.7.The athlete had been endowed with long legs and a persistent temperament so he was very successful.8.The wrongly accused man asked for extra compensation to made up for the street he had suffered during the case.Unit 51.The result of this experiment do not correlate with those of the studies that the team of scientists had conducted previously.2.It was a moment of overwhelming excitement when Steve was given the first prize; Tiffany couldn’t refrain from hugging and kissing him.3.As we count down to tonight’s presidential debate, it’s time to go over the political agendas which the candidates are trying to promote.4.She spent the next 10 years taking in washing, slaving away to pay back the money they had borrowed from the bank.5.Indeed, it seems that the upward shift in the rate of economic growth in the mid-1990s coincided with a sudden, substantial,and rapid decline in the prices of computers.6.As Crawford contended with heartbreak in his private life, his career soared to greater heights than he could have ever dreamed of.7.I am assuming that you have adequate health insurance, but someone should be designated as successor to take overyour financial and domestic affairs if you become unable to cope with them yourself.8.Formal consent for this new type of treatment was obtained from each patient and the study conform to our institution’s guidelines concerning medical ethics(伦理). Unit 1 Where there is a will, there is a way. This proverb means that if you are really determined to do something, however difficult it might be, you will 1)F.eventually find a way to do it well. The2) point is that you must have the will to achieve success. Ninety percent of the failures that occur are due to the fact that there is no strong will involved. Many people simply say that they want something, but they do not make any 3) to achieve it. So, instead of getting it, they use the poorest excuse to explain the situation away.On many occasions, people tend to 4) every minute obstacle, making the objective impossible to attain. In reality, if they have the will to succeed, they can get rid of the 5) and achieve their goals.Only those with a(n) 6)N. committed and focused will and spirit can fight their way to final victory. Many a famous man has the same experience. They have 7)their prestige because they have had the will to 8)apparently insuperable (无法克服的) obstacles. Many artists, statesmen, writers and inventors have manged to succeed because they possess a fierce will, which has helped them to accomplish major 9)K. feats.Therefore, we can see that the main thing which one needs is a strong will. Weak-willed people never climb to the top. They collapse at the 10) use of force against them. Strong-willed people, on the other hand will stand up against all odds and will make it a point to succeed.Unit 2实现中华民族伟大复兴(rejuvenation)是近代以来中国人民最伟大的梦想,我们称之为“中国梦”,其基本内涵是实现国家富强、民族振兴、人民幸福。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册 Unit3B
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A life in film斯皮尔伯格的电影人生Steven had to face rejections and obstacles in hisfilm-creating efforts, but his persistence and ded ication transformed the obstacles into an alternative route to success.史蒂文在拍摄电影的努力过程中不得不面对无数拒绝和障碍,但他的坚持和付出将困难转变成了一条成功之道。
At 12 years old, Steven Spielberg was alreadyvisiting film shootings at Universal Studios in hisoffic e suit, a packed lunch tucked into his briefcase.The young boy tried to immerse himself in film in any way possible. He had been given anadministrative job at Universal Studios from a friend of hi s father's, and every day, even thoughhe didn't have a legitimate security pass, he would try to m anipulate his way past the guardsand into his personal paradise. Such persistence is hardly surpri sing from a boy whose lifelong conviction was to "Make sure you are right and go on!" (adopted from a 1954 Disney film).年仅12 岁,史蒂文·斯皮尔伯格就已身着办公制服,公文包里带着午餐,光顾环球影视公司的电影拍摄了。
新视野大学英语读写教程3(第三版)课后答案完整版
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Unit 1 TEXT ALanguage focusWord in use[3]1.whereby2. pursuit3. inhibit4. maintain5. patriotic6. transcend7. endeavor8. dedication9. prestige 10. nominateWord building[4]-antinhabitant inhabitparticipate participantattend attendantpollute pollutantdescend descendantcontest contestanttolerate tolerantresult resultant-fulneglect neglectfulresource resourcefulboast boastfulrespect respectful[5]1.resultant2. tolerant3. pollutants4. inhabited5. participants6. descendants7. attendants8. respectful9. contestants 10. neglectful 11. resourceful12. boastfulBanked cloze[6]1.eventually2. premier3. endeavor4. bypass5. handicaps6. committed7. attained8. transcend9. feats 10. slightestExpressions in use[7]2. removed from 2. failed in3. in pursuit of4. deviated from7. precluded from 6. triumph over 7. work their way into2. written offTEXT BUnderstanding the text[2]CBADBBCDLanguage focusWord in use[4]6.indulge 2. propelled 3.aggravated 4.dazzled 5. alleviated10.renowned 7.eloquent 8. destined 9.scorns 10. ApplauseExpressionin use[5]13. up 2.in 3.on 4.up 5.to 6.on 7.as 8.outsentence structure[6]2. He prefers to start early rather than leave everything to the last minute3. She prefers to be the boss, to be in charge andto organize others rather than be organized bysome whom she may not even rate very highly.4. My brother prefers to take the whole blamehimself rather than allow it to fall on the innocent.[7]7. Try as he would8. Search as they would9. Hard as we workTry as we mightCollocationWarm-up1. repeated2.overwhelming3.immense1.heroic2.sound3.substantial1.attained2.fueled3.achieved[8]1. sudden opportunities2. immense obstacles3. amazing determination4. profound difficulties5. overwhelming failures6. poverty-stricken7. substantial hardship8. repeated misfortunes9. sheer persistence10. dazzle audiences 11. achieve fame 12. strong willUnit 2 Language focusWord in use[3]3.intervene 2.underestimate 3.recede4.deem5.bleak8.appraise 7.paralyzed 8. symptoms 9. dismay 10. brink Word building[4]dominate dominanceavoidavoidance relyrelianceacquaintacquaintanceclearclearanceannoyannoyanceadmitadmittanceresemble resemblanceassure assuranceboreboredprivilege privilegeddistractdistracted[5]3.bored 2.priviledged 3. assurance4. dominance7.aviodance 6. acquaintance 7. reliance 8. clearance11. distracted 10. annoyance 11. admittance 12. resemblanceBanked cloze[6]14.characterized 2.aspects 3. amount 4. recede5. exposed6.vicious7. challenge8. excessive10. reaction 10. paralyzeExpressions in use[7]4.pulled to a stop 2. black out 3. pop up 4. stopped short9. plowed through 6. threw himself into 7. let yourself go 4. grabbed forLanguage focusWord in use[4]8.vertical 2.evaporate 3.plight 4.intent12.abort 6.vulnerable 7.proximity 8.evoke15.lofty 10.necessitateExpression in use[5]6.in the event of 2.immuned to 3.settled back 4.on board5.in/into position6.was⋯stunned by7.for sure8. hintofSentence structure[6]11.Nothing excites me as much as a brilliant movie with an interesting plot, fantastic acting ,wild visual and a strong script.12.Over the course of her entire life, she’d longed for nothing as much as knowledge about her mother.13.Her daughter is at a state hospital and wants nothingas much as to be part of a family.[7]2.In teaching practice, it is essential that we (should)teach students proper grammar, sentences structuresand writing skills.3.It is important that students should be given opportunities to express their perspectives to cultivate theirresponsibility and independence.4.It is crucial that the younger generation should pursue an active and positive role in promoting environmental protection.CollocationWarm-up2.massive 2. incredible3. terrible5. relaxed 5. absolutely6. unremarkable[8]10.emotionally impossible 2. amazing power 3. visibly frightened5.incredible impact 5.impromptus rescues6.instantaneously hysterical9. calm confidence8. true courage 9. massive waves13. would-be rescuer 11. vicious waves 12. rough water Unit3 Language focusWord in use[3]16.integral 2. cherish 3.afflicted 4. noteworthy 5. portray7. compliment 7.domain 8. anonymous 9. conscientious14. perpetualWord building[4]general generalizenormal normalizepublicpublicizeminimum minimizemobile mobilizeinvestinvestordictate dictatorconquerconquerorinvestigate investigatormoderate moderatorelevator elevate[5]5.normalize 2. moderator 3.immunized4. investors 5. mobilize3. conqueror 7. elevate 8. publicizes 9. investigator2. minimized 11.generalize 12.dictatorBanked cloze[6]1)domain 2) define 3) popularity 4) mentally5) diplomatic6) committed 7) devote 8) surviving9) embarked 10) humanitarianExpressions in use[7]6.embark on 2. be deprive of 3. turn down11. taken captive 5. live on 6. share in6. was stricken by 8. led by exampleWord in use[4]10.skeptical 2. coincidence 3. mounted14. contrive 5. simulated 6. manifest17. divert 8. infected8. upgraded 10.temperamentExpressions in use[5]15.on 2. in 3. as 4. into6.to 6. to7. with8. under/onSentence structure[6]4.It is not his carefree attitude that made him seemeccentric;it is his conspicuous interest in filmthat made his classmates shun and mock him.5.It is not his experience in filmmaking thatsabotaged transfer attempts; it is his poor gradesthat forced film schools to withhold acceptance.6.It is not because things are difficult that we fail todare; it is because we do not dare that things aredifficult.[7]3.see things as they are4.understand the world as it is5.accept people as they arewarm-up2.internationally famous 2. rigorous schedule5.jeopardize hope 4.emotionally draining8. physically dangerous 6. overwhelming misery11. perpetually signify12. conspicuous interest 9. repeatedly try[8]1.internationallymittedpassionate1.repeatedly2.thrill3.terrific1.overwhelmingly2.desperate3.physically4.rectified7.personal 2.emotionallyUnit4 Language focusWord in use[3]1)compulsory 2)contemplate 3) imprisoned 4) globalize5) offset 6) groan 7) stubborn 8) cluster9) ambiguity 10) consoledWord building[4]respect respectablenegotiate negotiabledistinguish distinguishableavail availableprofitprofitablerenewrenewablememory memorizeauthorauthorizedvisualvisualizestable stabilizesocial socialize[5]1) profitable 2) renewable 3) authorized 4) negotiable5) visualize 6) socialize 7) attributable 8) respectable 9) avail 10) stabilize 11) distinguishable 12) memorizeBank cloze[6]1) contemplate 2) comfort 3) sparked 4) ventured5) diverse 6) witnessed 7) stunning 8)glimpse9) positive10) dictateExpression in use[7]1) settle for 2) more often than not 3) mingled with4) traded for 5) was saturated with6) are open to 7) endowed with 8) make up forWords in use[4]1)ethnic 2) conceive 3)presumed 4) despised5) irritate 6) disregarded 7) downside 8) venerable9) susceptible 10)suppressExpression in use[5]1) from/against 2) from 3) with 4) into 5) to6) into 7) for 8) offSentence structure[6]1) The day following was, as it turned out, the last of Mr. Wraxal’l s stay at Raback.2) As it turned out, the war went on for more than four years, with horrible losses ofpersonnel and material on both sides.3) Madigan had been studying Mr. Barrett for a couple of month, as it turned out theman was rather mysterious.[7]8.took his behavior with a smile.9.took it with gratitude10.took it with a deep bowCollocationwarm-upoverly fearful disorienting diversity solo travelswap stories globalized world foreign travel[8]12. exotic places 2. lovely dream 3. multinational excursions7. pleasant experiences 5. foreign travel 6. valuable open-mindedness11. ample opportunities 8. disorienting diversity 9. local folklore15. swap stories 11. modern aviation 12. credible insightsUnit5 Understanding the textWord in use[3]1) gauged 2) dedicate 3) commonplace4) suffice5) revenue 6) simultaneous7) incentive 8) prone 9) innovations10)fostered[4]realrealismimperialimperialismcommercialcommercialismhumanhumanismterror terrorismrecruitrecruitmentresentresentmentenrollenrollmentrefreshrefreshmentship shipmentenforceenforcement[5]1) refreshment 2) shipment 3) enforcement 4) commercialism 5) realism6) recruitment7) enrollment 8) imperialism 9) resentment 10) Terrorism 11) humanismBanked cloze[6]1) employees2) notion3) primary 4) foster5) reflects 6) motivation7) monetary 8) aspects9) gossiping10) miserableExpression in use[7]1) correlate with 2) refrain from 3)count down4) slaving away 5) coincide with 6) contented with 7) be designated as 8) conformed toWORD IN USE[4]1) Rash2) specialty 3) ponder 4) utilize5) pierce 6) bias 7) ensue 8) impart9) infectious 10) hospitalityExpression in use[5]1) out2) on 3) away 4) to5) to6) in7) away8) upSentence structure[6]11.Although I am already very tall, I wear high heel all of the time,be it day or night.2)A lower euro will actually help European exports become affordable and more competitive around the world, be they German automobiles or Italian leathers.3)Every time there is a major new event , be it a natural disaster ora historic moment, we take it for granted that there will be pictures and videos.[7]1) find himself eating foods he never heard of before.2) found herself faced with a math test.3) found herself standing in front of Tom .’s companycollocationwarm-up1) prideful 2) high 3) special 4) trivial 5) sole6) friendly 7) cheerful8) instant 9) charitable[8]1) unhappy 2) personally 3) optimum 4) truly5) monetary6) sole 7) personal 8) trivial9) special 10) high 11) friendly 12) cheerfulUnit 6 Language focusWord in use[3]1)evacuated 2) stray 3) diluted 4) gigantic5) standpoint 6) nutrition 7) inflicted 8) pervasive9) naive 10) permeated[4]moment momentarysupplementsupplementarycustom customaryvisionvisionarymissionmissionarydisciplinedisciplinarycomplexcomplexityfatalfatalityavailable availabilityfeasible feasibilityauthenticauthenticitydesirabledesirability[5]1) visionary2) fatality3) availability4) customary5)feasibility 6) momentary7) disciplinary8) supplementary 9) missionary 10) authenticity 11) complexity 12) desirabilityBanked cloze[6]1) appalling 2) innumerable 3) distinction 4) casualties 5) unrecorded 6) massacres 7) foster 8) stage 9) decline 10) stabilizeExpression in use[7]1) flew at 2) wove her way through3) radiated from 4) conceive of 5) was lined with 6) dive into7) next to nothing 8) stayed downWords in use[4]1) supervise2) petitioned3) clutching4) vicinity5) fragrance 6) dispatched7) dwelling 8) haunted 9) timid10) enclosesExpression in use[5]1) to/into 2) in 3) together 4) apart 5) with6) off7) with 8) offSentence structure[6]1) Henry refuses to change his mind because he holds that our advice is worth next to nothing to him.2) Once a gambler is addicted, all the efforts to help him getrid of the bad habit will be worth next to nothing.3)Your recommendation is worth next to nothing to those whodo not want to listen.[7]1) looks like it is going to burst.2)looks like the work would stretch well into next year.3)looked like they planned to invade within the following few days CollocationWarm-up1) A2) C3) B4) B5) C6) B[8]1) emotional intensity2) brilliant sky 3) walked briskly4) helplessly wandering5) trembling voice 6) tremendous roar 7)desertedroad 8)violentlydipping9)inevitable death10)profound fatigue 11) pervasive threat12) dangerous evil Unit7 Language focus Word in use[3]1) donate 2) spiral 3) termination 4) layoff5) subsistence 6) spectrum 7) complied 8) reclaimed9) originated 10) expiredWord building[4]emit emissionomit omissionsuspend suspensionpredict predictiondistribute distributioncorruption corruptgenerous generosityformal formalitylocal localitymature maturitypeculiar peculiarityliable liability[5]1) emission 2) suspension 3) formalities 4) prediction5) omission 6) distribution 7) locality 8) peculiarity9) corrupting 10) generosity 11) maturity 12) liabilityBanked cloze[6]1) slump 2) mortgages 3) incredibility 4) crashing 5) spread 6) promote 7) catastrophic 8) verge9) oversight 10) stabilizeExpressions in use[7]1) put down 2) wind up 3) scrape together4) on the verge of 5) in all likelihood 6) deteriorate into7) are in a position 8) gave way toWord in use[4]1) amplifying 2) assimilate 3) intrinsic 4) entail5) commodity 6) mentality 7) envisage 8) allocated 9) equity 10) ambiguousExpression in use[5]1) in 2) on 3) in 4) in5) into 6) off 7) in 8) toSentence structure[6]1) what if it rained and then froze all through those months?2) what if all children were kind to animals?3) what if a major earthquake hit the Seattle area?[7]1) so we ended up seeing a different one2) you might end up getting something you don ’t want3) but who knew it would end up being a career.Collocationwarm-up12. constant harassment 2. employment spectrum 3. unsure futures13. fall sharply 5. further increases 6. profound grief[8]1) falling sharply2) unimaginable situation 3) economic slump4) tenant eviction5) purchasing power 6) further increases7) stock market crash 8) sinking finances 9) negative equity10) daily stress 11) long-term unemployment12) employment spectrumUnit7Language focusWord in use[3]1) donate 2) spiral 3) termination 4) layoff5) subsistence 6) spectrum 7) complied 8) reclaimed9) originated 10) expiredWord building[4]emit emissionomit omissionsuspend suspensionpredict predictiondistribute distributioncorruption corruptgenerous generosityformal formalitylocal localitymature maturitypeculiar peculiarityliable liability[5]1) emission 2) suspension 3) formalities 4) prediction5) omission 6) distribution 7) locality 8) peculiarity9) corrupting 10) generosity 11) maturity 12) liabilityBanked cloze[6]1) slump 2) mortgages 3) incredibility 4) crashing5) spread 6) promote 7) catastrophic 8) verge9) oversight 10) stabilizeExpressions in use[7]1) put down 2) wind up 3) scrape together4) on the verge of 5) in all likelihood 6) deteriorate into7) are in a position 8) gave way toWord in use[4]1) amplifying 2) assimilate 3) intrinsic 4) entail5) commodity 6) mentality 7) envisage 8) allocated9) equity 10) ambiguousExpression in use[5]1) in 2) on 3) in 4) in5) into 6) off 7) in 8) toSentence structure[6]1) what if it rained and then froze all through those months?2) what if all children were kind to animals?3) what if a major earthquake hit the Seattle area?[7]1) so we ended up seeing a different one2) you might end up getting something you don ’t want3) but who knew it would end up being a career.Collocationwarm-up13. constant harassment 2. employment spectrum 3. unsure futures14. fall sharply 5. further increases 6. profound grief[8]1) falling sharply2) unimaginable situation 3) economic slump4) tenant eviction5) purchasing power 6) further increases7) stock market crash 8) sinking finances 9) negative equity10) daily stress 11) long-term unemployment12) employment spectrum Unit8 Word in use31) indignation 2) provocative3) militant 4) overlap5) conferring 6) defiance 7) hesitant 8) milestone 9) cradled 10) preachingWord building4man manhoodmother motherhoodcalculate calculationcomplicate complicationimitate imitationassassinate assassinationcirculate circulationaccommodation accommodateaccuse accusationdefect defectionexhaust exhaustion51) circulation 2) accusation 3) accommodate4) defection 5) manhood 6) imitation7) complication 8) exhaustion 9) assassination10) calculation11) motherhoodBanked cloze61) automatic 2) charge 3) presumption 4) attached 5) handy 6) confer 7) contact 8) bounce9) tumble 10) intellectExpression in use71) at their disposal 2) insulate him from3) irrespective of 4) has a high opinion of5) has authority over 6) for your part 7) get away with 8) dispense with 9) provide for 10) tiptoeing aroundWord in use41) 2) 3) 4) 5)6) 7) 8) 9) 10)Expression in use51) to 2) through 3) off 4) down5) to 6) out 7) under 8) in/backSentence structure14.15.Admittedly taking measures that are likely to increase the greenhouse effectwill be morally graver than having done nothing to reduce it.16. Admittedly they are the perfect guides to keep you informed of the various things happening around you.17. Admittedly those who oppose to the viewpoint also have their reasons to a certain extent.8.12.When the time comes to demonstrate your unique set of sporting skillsand physical gifts13.But when the time came to put some money into the home14.when the time comes to pay for my classescollection1) versatile 2) shatter 3) unquestioning 4) stony5) hair-tearing 6) substandard81) hair-tearing 2) negative 3) substandard 4)stony5) perfect 6) unilateral 7) shatter 8) secretly9) unquestioning 10) true 11) intensity 12) ultimate。
新视野大学英语3(读写教程)答案(完整版)
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第二版新视野大学英语读写教程第三册uni1答案Unit 1III1 beneath2 disguised3 whistles4 restrain5 grasp6 longing7 praying8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drainIV1 tell …on you2 track down3 work it out4 picking on me5 reckoned with6 call on7 on his own8 get through9 in disguise 10 revolves aroundVG O D I K L B F A NVI1 advise2 level3 problems4 necessity5 skills6 experience7 solution8 value 9 tool 10 mannerVII1 air-conditioned(装空调的;有冷气的)2 handmade(手工制作的)3 thunderstruck(非常吃惊的)4 heartfelt(衷心的;诚挚的)5 data-based(基于数据的)6 self-employed(自主经营的)7 custom-built(定制的;定做的)8 weather-beaten(饱经风霜的)VIII1. well-informed(对……非常熟悉的) 2 new-found(新获得的) 3 hard-earned(辛苦挣得的)4 soft-spoken(说话温柔的) 5 newly-married(新婚的)6 widely-held(普遍认为的) 7 well-meant (出于好意的) 8 well-educated(受过良好教育的)IX1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation3 no matter what excuse he gives4 no matter what anyone else may think5 no matter how they rewrite historyX1 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom.3 whoever was out there obviously couldn’t see him just as he couldn’t see them.4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer.5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago. XI1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2. Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.3. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4. If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more.5. Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.6. Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.XII1. 每当有人帮了你,无论事情大小,无论他地位高低,你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。
新视野大学英语读写教程第三版第三册课后答案(Unit1-2-3-4-5-8)
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Unit 1, Book 3 The way to success Section A1.Understanding the text 略2.Critical thinking 略3. Words in use1.whereby2.pursuit3.inhibit4.maintain5.patriotic6.transcended7.endeavors8.dedication9.prestige10.nominate5.1.resultant2.tolerant3.pollutants4.inhabited5.contestants6.descendants7.attendants8.respectful9.participants10.neglectful11.resourceful12.boastful6. Banked cloze1. F2.G3.H4.J5. E6. A7.N8.I9.K10.M7. Expressions in use1.removed from2.failed in3.in the pursuit of4.deviated from5.precludes; from6.triumph over7.work their way into8.written off8. Structured writing 略9. Translation世界公民是指一个人承认自己是新兴的全球社区的一分子,而且其行动对全球社区的价值打造和实践活动有所贡献。
世界公民相信人类从本质上来说是一个整体,每个人都有改变事物的能力。
在我们这样一个相互依赖的世界中,世界公民意识鼓励我们认识到对彼此的责任,并从对方身上学习。
世界公民关心全球的教育、疾病、贫穷和环境问题,让他们拥有对全球社区的归属感。
这种不断发展的世界公民意识在很大程度上来讲,要归功于现代信息、通信和交通技术的力量。
世界公民意识致力于给予人们力量,让他们付诸行动。
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新视野读写教程第三册第三单元测试题(二级)试卷编号:T7-U3-RW3-HJW考试时间:60 分钟满分:45 分Part 1 Understanding Short Conversations(Each item: 1)Directions:In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.1.A. In China.B. In Japan.C. In Korea.D. At home.2.A. To reduce the size of the head office.B. To help the company make more money.C. To try new Japanese techniques.D. To learn from Japanese companies.3.A. The things the man has learned.B. The success the man has found.C. The ways the man has changed his life.D. The attitude of learning the man has adopted.4.A. The man can't make his own interviews.B. The man hasn't ever worked in business.C. The man doesn't teach kids about business.D. The man doesn't want a new job.5.A. He only had something to talk about.B. He missed his home country too much.C. He only went to one country—Italy.Part 2 Multiple Choice(Each item: 1)Directions:Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.6. Can you give me a (an) _____________ of how much it will cost to take the journey?A. assessmentB. evaluationC. admissionD. estimate7. Because a degree from a good university is the means to a better job, education is one of the most _____________ areas in Japanese life.A. sophisticatedB. competitiveC. considerateD. superficial8. He badly _____________ his back digging in the public garden on Children's Day.A. stretchedB. exertedC. pulledD. strained9. His plan sounds ________, so you'd better carry out.A. feasibleB. uselessC. worthyD. weak10. As a defense against air-pollution damage, many plants and animals _____________ a substance to absorb harmful chemicals.A. avoidB. employC. dismissD. discard11. After a short holiday, he _____________ himself once more to his studies.A. appliedB. convertedC. engagedD. exerted12. It is a joy to hear ________ apologies that are from the bottom of one's heart.A. realB. trueC. sincereD. realistic13. Drinking alcohol can ________ your ability to drive properly.A. effectB. affectC. removeD. avoid14. As the door to China is open, Western ideas and ________ come in.A. moralB. valuableC. moralsD. value15. When we shook hands I was conscious of his firm _____________ .A. fistB. handholdC. stylePart 3 Cloze (with four choices provided)(Each item: 0.5)Directions:Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank.Questions 16 to 35 are based on the following passage.When I was growing up, I went to Catholic (天主教的) school. Some people think that Catholic schools are 16. possiblyprimarilypreferablypresumably for cultivating religious beliefs. However, many Catholic schools concentrate on 17. performingtransformingreforminginforming the behavior of kids who have done poorly in public schools. In public schools there are 18. fewermorelesserleast rules. Rules are plentiful at Catholic schools, and someone is always making sure they are 19. reservedpreserveddeservedobserved.Most people believe that nuns (修女) are kind women who have 20. admittedpermittedcommittedsubmitted their lives to their religion. Our headmaster, Sister Mary Elizabeth, was the meanest woman I 21. everjustalmosteven met. She smoked and 22.insultedcursedprayedscolded and carried a ruler through the halls. She'd use it to hit students who were not 23. behavingconductingreactingresponding. She even kept an even bigger stick in the storage closet in the gym. When a student 24. invadedinfectedinsultedconsulted someone, she had a solution. The same solution existed for a student who had poor 25. guidanceattendanceexistenceresidence. And if a student was too 26. characteristicdramaticoptimisticenergetic or did something wrong, they were not sent to the headmaster's office. 27. TherebyHoweverInsteadOtherwise, they were sent to the gym closet.I went to the gym closet once. The room was 28. dimlydullyuncleanlyunclearly lit when I arrived. It was also 29. thickheavyintenseintensive with cigarette smoke when I got there. Sister Mary Elizabeth's constant bad 30. moodemotionimpressionnotion was even worse that day. It happened that her 31. intimatepopularfavoritefashionable baseball team, which she had bet on, lost. The experience really 32. fearedscaredalarmedregretted me.That's how it 33. camewentarrivedreached with most students. They took their 34. punishmentargumentassignmentimprovement once and were too frightened to do anything wrong again. Some people say that this experience teaches students the discipline and the ability to 35. endurecontactdischargesurvive pressure that they will need in life. However, many peoplePart 4 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(Each item: 2)Directions:Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 36 to 40 are based on the same passage or dialog.So long as teachers fail to distinguish between teaching and learning, they will continue to undertake things for children that children can only do for themselves. Teaching children to read is not passing reading on to them. It is certainly not endless hours spent in activities about reading. Douglas insists that "reading cannot be taught directly and schools should stop trying to do the impossible."Teaching and learning are two entirely different processes. They differ in kind and function. The function of teaching is to create the conditions and the climate that will make it possible for children to devise the most efficient system for teaching themselves to read. Teaching is also a public activity: it can be seen and observed.Learning to read involves all that each individual does to make sense of the world of printed language. Almost all of it is private, for learning is an occupation of the mind, and that process is not open to public examination.If teacher and learner roles are distinguishable, how can teaching aid the child in the quest for knowledge? Smith has one principal rule for all teaching instructions. "Make learning to read easy, which means making reading a meaningful, enjoyable and frequent experience for children."When the roles of teacher and learner are seen for what they are, and when both teacher and learner fulfill them appropriately, then much of the pressure and feeling of failure for both is eliminated. Learning to read is made easier when teachers create an environment where children are given the opportunity to solve the problem of learning to read by reading.36. The problem with the reading course as mentioned in the first paragraph is that ________.A. it is one of the most difficult school coursesB. too much time is spent in teaching about readingC. students spend endless hours in readingD. reading tasks are assigned with little guidance37. The teaching of reading will be successful if ________.A. teachers can enable students to develop their own way of readingB. teachers can improve conditions at school for the studentsC. teachers can devise the most efficient system for readingD. teachers can make their teaching activities observable38. The word "examination" at the end of Paragraph 3 most probably means "________".A. inquiryB. observationC. controlD. suspicion39. According to the passage, learning to read will no longer be a difficult task when ________.A. children become highly motivatedB. teacher and learner roles are identicalC. teaching helps children in the search for knowledgeD. reading enriches children's experience40. The main idea of the passage is that ________.A. teachers should do as little as possible in helping students learn to readB. teachers should encourage students to read as widely as possibleC. reading ability is something acquired rather than taughtPart 5 Reading Comprehension (Banked Cloze)(Each item: 1)Directions:Fill in the blanks in the following passage by selecting suitable words from the Word Bank. You may not use any of the words more than once.Questions 41 to 50 are based on the following passage.How would you go about designing a math curriculum? There is a real need to 41. tacklefineschallengeproposalsimplyenergeticinferattendancerevisemoodreinforceoutlookboostfo rmationpunishments academic achievement in schools and help with the development of a student's overall character. Many schools are asking their students what 42. tacklefineschallengeproposalsimplyenergeticinferattendancerevisemoodreinforceoutlookboostfo rmationpunishments they have for improving their education. Teachers and other faculty members are asking questions like "How can we encourage better 43. tacklefineschallengeproposalsimplyenergeticinferattendancerevisemoodreinforceoutlookboostfo rmationpunishments in certain classes?"One teacher, Francis Barker, explained how she got unexpected positive results from a tough bunch of kids. "My math class had become increasingly empty. Instead of handing out 44. tacklefineschallengeproposalsimplyenergeticinferattendancerevisemoodreinforceoutlookboostfo rmationpunishments, I decided to ask students what I could do better. Surprisingly, they had a lot of great suggestions about how to 45. tacklefineschallengeproposalsimplyenergeticinferattendancerevisemoodreinforceoutlookboostfo rmationpunishments the way math is taught. Right after I implemented some of their ideas, the 46. tacklefineschallengeproposalsimplyenergeticinferattendancerevisemoodreinforceoutlookboostfo rmationpunishments in the classroom really changed. Students became more 47. tacklefineschallengeproposalsimplyenergeticinferattendancerevisemoodreinforceoutlookboostfo rmationpunishments about learning. Almost all of the students started attending class every day. The conventional way to 48. tacklefineschallengeproposalsimplyenergeticinferattendancerevisemoodreinforceoutlookboostfo rmationpunishments this problem would have been to punish my students, but that wouldn't have worked with this group. I understood that my primary goal had to be the 49. tacklefineschallengeproposalsimplyenergeticinferattendancerevisemoodreinforceoutlookboostfo rmationpunishments of a new bond between them and me. My method may have been controversial, but I wanted to 50. tacklefineschallengeproposalsimplyenergeticinferattendancerevisemoodreinforceoutlookboostfo rmationpunishments to the students that in order to learn, we need to work together."。