初中英语语法知识—动词的分类汇编附答案
英语动词分类讲解及练习（有答案）
英语动词分类讲解及练习（有答案）⼀．动词概述注：英语⾏为动词也可以分为及物动词和不及物动词。
及物动词是必须带宾语的动词。
可以分为两类：（1）及物动词+宾语（2）及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语My mother bought me a gift. (可以接双宾语的词有：give, teach, buy, l end, find, hand, l eave, sell, show, read, pay, make, offer, buil d, pass, bring, cook等不及物动词不需要跟宾语，本⾝意义完整。
有些不及物动词加上介词后变成及物性短语动词，后跟宾语。
She did not reply to my l etter。
英语中接双宾语的动词award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某⼈bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某⼈hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某⼈lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某⼈mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某⼈offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某⼈owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. ⽋某⼈某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某⼈pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某⼈某物（钱）post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某⼈read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某⼈听return sb.sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某⼈send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某⼈sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某⼈serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某⼈show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某⼈看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某⼈teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某⼈某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某⼈某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某⼈write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某⼈写信2、双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常⽤动词book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某⼈预定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某⼈买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某⼈选某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某⼈煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某⼈画某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某⼈去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某⼈找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某⼈准备某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某⼈拿来某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某⼈做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某⼈订购某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某⼈采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某⼈准备某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某⼈留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某⼈唱某物（歌）spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某⼈让出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某⼈偷某物3、有的动词后接的双宾语易位时，既可⽤介词to引出间接宾语，也可⽤介词for引出间接宾语，含义相同。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—动词的分类汇编附答案解析
一、选择题1．—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A．Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have 2．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels3．The teacher's smile made me ________ better.A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt4．I don’t have a baseball, but AlanA．do B．does C．have D．has5．What kind of music ________ he ________?A．does; listen B．does; listen to C．is; listen D．is; listen to6．Our school basketball team ________ in the final of the basketball competition. Another team from No.5 Middle School ________ doing very well too.A．is; isn’t B．are; aren’t C．is; are D．are; is7．—_______everyone get tired today?—Yes, we_______very tired the whole afternoon.A．Does; are all B．Do; are allC．Does; all are D．Is; all are8．I tried to make the baby ________by singing, and that worked well at last.A．stop crying B．to stop crying C．stop to cry D．to stop to cry 9．—How much ________ this pair of shoes?—Five dollars.A．am B．is C．are D．be10．This is a photo of my grandpa. He youngA．looks B．feels C．sounds D．hears 11．—He’s never been late for school.—________________.A．So have I B．So am I C．Neither have I D．Nor am I 12．These chicken wings taste ________. I want more.A．well B．wonderfully C．nice D．bad 13．—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A．sounds, sees B．looks, smells C．hears, turns D．sounds, watches 14．— Tom in the library?—Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too.A．Is;are B．Is;is C．Are;is15．I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it?A．have, bought B．did buy C．will, buy D．do , buy 16．Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A．go B．come C．to go D．to come 17．The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史).A．has; is B．is; is C．is; has D．have; has 18．When did your father your mother?A．marry B．marry to C．marry with D．get married 19．—Who are you _______? — My mother.A．wait B．waiting C．waiting for D．wait for 20．Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.A．to do B．do C．does D．doing21．As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A．was broken out; lasted B．broke into;lastedC．broke out; was lasted D．broke out;lasted22．— How sweet the flowers _____ in spring!— Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.A．taste B．smell C．feel23．A lot of good teachers __________ their students.A．are strict with B．is strict with C．are strict in24．—How much ________ this pair of socks?—Two dollars for one pair.A．am B．is C．are25．—The books on the table_________ Mike’s, right?—Yes, they are.A．am B．is C．are【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我感觉生病了。
最新初中英语语法知识—动词的全集汇编及答案解析
一、选择题1．The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A．opens; closes B．opens; is closed C．is open; is closed D．is open; closes 2．Kay looked _________ at the guests who said that the food she cooked tasted _________. A．happily; wonderfully B．happily; wonderfulC．happy; wonderful D．happy; wonderfully3．These chicken wings taste ________. I want more.A．well B．wonderfully C．nice D．bad4．The woman made her husband_______ outside the gate yesterday afternoon.A．wait B．waiting C．to wait D．waited5．A group of little ducks __________ their mother into the river and swim away.A．follow B．miss C．help D．cross6．My parents don’t_______me eat_______junk food.A．like; too many B．want; too muchC．ask; too many D．let; too much7．—_______everyone get tired today?—Yes, we_______very tired the whole afternoon.A．Does; are all B．Do; are allC．Does; all are D．Is; all are8．—Let’s _________ the library this afternoon.—Sorry, I want _________ my grandfather.A．go to;to meet B．go to;meeting C．to go to;to meet9．The library ______ from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays. But it______ at 5 p.m. on Saturdays and Sundays.A．is open; closes B．opens; closed C．is opened; closes D．is opening; is closed 10．—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on11．A number of visitors ________visiting our school. The number of them________ about 180. A．is;are B．are; is C．is; is D．are; are12．In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister.A．to cry; to cry B．cry; cryC．to cry; cry D．cry; to cry13．—How much ________ this pair of shoes?—Five dollars.A．am B．is C．are D．be14．The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．sounds15．—He’s never been late for school.—________________.A．So have I B．So am I C．Neither have I D．Nor am I 16．—Hey, Jack. Do you want to go to the library? —That ________ great. I love reading. A．hears B．looks C．sounds D．listens 17．—Where_______you come from?—I______from JapanA．are; am B．are; come C．do; come18．— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A．live in; with B．live; with C．live in; has D．live; has 19．—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A．Helps B．to help C．help D．helping 20．When did your father your mother?A．marry B．marry to C．marry with D．get married 21．—Who are you _______? — My mother.A．wait B．waiting C．waiting for D．wait for22．Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.A．to do B．do C．does D．doing23．--Lucy______her mother and her mother______very young.A．looks like; looks like B．looks like; looksC．looks; looks like D．looks; looks24．If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.A．didn’t B．doesn’t C．won’t D．don’t 25．—What will the weather _______tomorrow?— It is going to_______ .A．be like; rainy B．be like; rain C．like; rain D．like; rainy【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：我们学校附近的购物中心一天开12个小时。
最新中考英语动词分类讲解及练习(有答案)
中考英语动词分类讲解及练习(有答案)动词综合讲解一、实义动词■①及物动词与不及物动词根据后面是否带宾语，行为动词又可分为及物动词和不及物动词，及物动词。
Vt. vi .They study hard.I know them well.注：有的动词既可作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词。
如：She sings very well.She sang an English song just now.英语里有不少实义动词可以兼作及物动词和不及物动词Shall I begin at once?She began working as a librarian after she left school.When did they leave Chicago?They left last week.短语：■②动态动词和静态动词动态动词表示动作，如give, take, work, run等；静态动词表示感觉、情感、内心世界、相互关系等，如know, exist, be, have, appear, prove, concern, hate, dislike, like, love, surprise, include, depend on, belong to, guess, suppose，imagine, believe, doubt, admire, envy等。
■③延续性动词和非延续性动词根据动作是否延续，行为动词又分为延续性动词和非延续性动词。
如rain, live, work, learn等是延续性动词，go, come, leave, start, arrive, join, finish, end等是非延续性动词。
注：非延续性动词在肯定句中通常不与表示时间段连用的for短语连用。
如：[译]他离开这里三天了。
[误]He has left here for three days.[正]He has been away from here for three days.[正]He left here three days ago.[正]It’s three days since he left.■④限定动词与非限定动词限定动词在句中作谓语，有人称和数的变化。
最新初中英语语法知识—动词的分类汇编附答案解析
25．—He’s never been late for school.
—________________.
A．So have IB．So am IC．Neither have ID．Nor am I
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
6．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我们学校的篮球队在篮球比赛中进入了决赛。另一支来自第五中学的队员们表现也很好。
考查be动词和集体名词的主谓一致。分析第一处可知，此处表示“球队”的含义，指单数整体，所以be动词使用is；根据“doing very well too”可知，表现好的是队员而不是无生命的球队，所以第二处表示“队员”，指复数概念，又根据“too”可知，此处表示肯定含义“表现得好”。故选C。
6．Our school basketball team ________ in the final of the basketball competition. Another team from No.5 Middle School ________ doing very well too.
A．is; isn’tB．are; aren’tC．is; areD．are; is
一、选择题
1．________he_______big________?
A．Does; has; footB．Does; have; feetC．Do; have; foots
2．Parents always hope their childrena happy and healthy life.
A．to liveB．can liveC．livingD．should live
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—动词的分类汇编附答案
一、选择题1．There________some water in the bottle.A．is B．am C．are D．be2．These chicken wings taste ________. I want more.A．well B．wonderfully C．nice D．bad3．Jim a basketball?A．Does; have B．Does; has C．Is; have4．I don’t have a baseball, but AlanA．do B．does C．have D．has5．A group of little ducks __________ their mother into the river and swim away.A．follow B．miss C．help D．cross6．Our school basketball team ________ in the final of the basketball competition. Another team from No.5 Middle School ________ doing very well too.A．is; isn’t B．are; aren’t C．is; are D．are; is7．— ________ your cousin and her friends like history?—Yes, they ________ it’s very interesting.A．Does; think B．Do ; think C．Do; thinks8．The library ______ from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays. But it______ at 5 p.m. on Saturdays and Sundays.A．is open; closes B．opens; closed C．is opened; closes D．is opening; is closed 9．—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on 10．—What will the weather _______tomorrow?— It is going to_______ .A．be like; rainy B．be like; rain C．like; rain D．like; rainy 11．Which of the following sentences is right?A．My books on the desk B．Nice meet you, tooC．These are my dictionaries D．Thanks you for your help.12．Kay looked _________ at the guests who said that the food she cooked tasted _________. A．happily; wonderfully B．happily; wonderfulC．happy; wonderful D．happy; wonderfully13．—He’s never been late for school.—________________.A．So have I B．So am I C．Neither have I D．Nor am I 14．—Do you have an art festival at school?—Yes, ________.A．we have B．we can C．we do15．—Hey, Jack. Do you want to go to the library? —That ________ great. I love reading. A．hears B．looks C．sounds D．listens 16．—The books on the table_________ Mike’s, right?—Yes, they are.A．am B．is C．are17．—Where_______you come from?—I______from JapanA．are; am B．are; come C．do; come18．I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______.A．but; do B．and; does C．and;do D．but; does 19．In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.A．doesn’t has; toies B．don’t has; toies C．doesn’t have; toys D．don’t have; toys 20．— When and where shall we meet?— Let's ________it half past nine.A．meet B．make C．do21．As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A．was broken out; lasted B．broke into;lastedC．broke out; was lasted D．broke out;lasted22．I often play volleyball after class. But my cousin Lily _________.A．does B．doesn’t C．do D．don’t 23．— Look at my new watch.—Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it?A．Do B．will C．did D．Are24．The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．sounds 25．—When you free last week?— Well, I have a free day because there was too much work.A．did; didn’t B．were; didn’t C．were; wasn’t D．did; wasn’t 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在瓶子里有一些水。
初中英语语法知识—动词的全集汇编含答案(3)
一、选择题1．I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______.A．but; do B．and; does C．and;do D．but; does 2．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound3．My parents don’t_______me eat_______junk fo od.A．like; too many B．want; too muchC．ask; too many D．let; too much4．Lucy and I ________ good friends.A．am B．is C．are5．—Let’s _________ the library this afternoon.—Sorry, I want _________ my grandfather.A．go to;to meet B．go to;meeting C．to go to;to meet 6．—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on 7．This is a photo of my grandpa. He youngA．looks B．feels C．sounds D．hears8．The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A．opens; closes B．opens; is closed C．is open; is closed D．is open; closes 9．Amy and her best friend often________books together.A．read B．reads C．look D．looks10．________he_______big________?A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots 11．Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.A．and; hear B．or; hear C．and; heard D．or; heard 12．These chicken wings taste ________. I want more.A．well B．wonderfully C．nice D．bad13．I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it? A．have, bought B．did buy C．will, buy D．do , buy 14．— Tom in the library?—Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too.A．Is;are B．Is;is C．Are;is15．Tom and Jim __________ in Class 3.A．is B．be C．am D．are16．—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A．Helps B．to help C．help D．helping17．Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.A．doesn't; buy B．don't; to buy C．don't; buy D．doesn't; to buy 18．—Who are you _______? — My mother.A．wait B．waiting C．waiting for D．wait for 19．—What __________ he do? —He __________ an actor.A．is, is B．does, does C．does, is D．is, does 20．— How ________ your trip to Australia?— Gre at. I’ll go there again next year.A．was B．is C．are D．were21．--Lucy______her mother and her mother______very young.A．looks like; looks like B．looks like; looksC．looks; looks like D．looks; looks22．Nothing ______ difficult if you put your heart into it.A．is B．are C．am D．Be23．If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.A．didn’t B．doesn’t C．won’t D．don’t24．Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁).A．are B．am C．is D．be 25．—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A．sounds, sees B．looks, smells C．hears, turns D．sounds, watches 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我没有乒乓球，但是我兄弟有。
(完整版)初中英语语法之动词的分类讲解加练习答案
动词的分类Present for GirlfriendAt a jewelry store, a young man bought an expensive locket as a present for his girlfriend. "Shall I engrave her name on it?" the jeweler asked.The customer thought for a moment, andthen said, "No-engrave it ‘To my one andonly love‘. That way, if we ever break up, Ican use it again."送给女友的礼物在一家珠宝店里，一位年轻人买了一个贵重的小金盒作为送给女友的礼物。
“要我把她的名字刻在上面吗?”珠宝商问道。
那名顾客想了一会儿，然后说道：“不--在上面刻‘给我唯一的爱’。
这样，如果我们闹崩了，我还可以再用到它。
”C-动词的分类什么是动词动词是用来表示主语做什么（即行为动词），或表示主语是什么或怎么样（即状态动词）的词例如：The boy runs fast.（这个男孩跑得快。
）runs表示主语的行为He is a boy.（他是个男孩。
）is与后面的表语a boy表示主语的状态动词的分类一、动词可以按照含义及它们在句中的作用分成四类，即行为动词（也称实义动词）、连系动词、助动词和情态动词。
（一）、行为动词行为动词（实义动词）是表示行为、动作或状态的词。
它的词义完整，可以单独作谓语。
例如：I live in Beijing with my mother.（我和我妈妈住在北京。
）live，住It has a round face.（它有一张圆脸。
）has，有（二）、连系动词系动词亦称连系动词（Link Verb），作为系动词，它本身有词义，但不能单独用作谓语，后边必须跟表语（亦称补语），构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。
英语动词分类讲解及练习(有答案)
一．动词概述表示动作或状态的词叫做动词。
可以分为以下四类：注：英语行为动词也可以分为与物动词和不与物动词。
与物动词是必须带宾语的动词。
可以分为两类：（1）与物动词+宾语（2）与物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语My mother bought me a gift. (可以接双宾语的词有：give, teach, buy, lend, find, hand, leave, sell, show, read, pay, make, offer, build, pass, bring, cook等不与物动词不需要跟宾语，本身意义完整。
有些不与物动词加上介词后变成与物性短语动词，后跟宾语。
She did not reply to my letter。
英语中接双宾语的动词award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物（钱）post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听return sb.sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信2、双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物（歌）spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物3、有的动词后接的双宾语易位时，既可用介词to引出间接宾语，也可用介词for引出间接宾语，含义相同。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—动词的分类汇编附答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史).A．has; is B．is; is C．is; has D．have; has2．In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister.A．to cry; to cry B．cry; cryC．to cry; cry D．cry; to cry3．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels4．—_______everyone get tired today?—Yes, we_______very tired the whole afternoon.A．Does; are all B．Do; are allC．Does; all are D．Is; all are5．The library ______ from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays. But it______ at 5 p.m. on Saturdays and Sundays.A．is open; closes B．opens; closed C．is opened; closes D．is opening; is closed 6．I tried to make the baby ________by singing, and that worked well at last.A．stop crying B．to stop crying C．stop to cry D．to stop to cry 7．Which of the following sentences is right?A．My books on the desk B．Nice meet you, tooC．These are my dictionaries D．Thanks you for your help.8．—He’s never been late for school.—________________.A．So have I B．So am I C．Neither have I D．Nor am I 9．—Hey, Jack. Do you want to go to the library? —That ________ great. I love reading. A．hears B．looks C．sounds D．listens 10．—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A．sounds, sees B．looks, smells C．hears, turns D．sounds, watches 11．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A．fix B．fixed C．to fix D．fixing12．Hard work can bring you , but if you a re lazy, you won’t become . A．success; success B．successful; successC．success; successful D．successful; succeed13．Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A．go B．come C．to go D．to come 14．—Do you have an art festival at school?—Yes, ________.A．we have B．we can C．we do15．In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.A．doesn’t has; toies B．don’t has; toies C．doesn’t have; toys D．don’t have; toys 16．—Where__________ your friend __________from?—He comes from England.A．is; come B．do; come C．does; come D．are; be 17．Their eyes __________blue, but ours_________black.A．are; are B．is; are C．are; is . D．are; is 18．When did your father your mother?A．marry B．marry to C．marry with D．get married 19．—What __________ he do? —He __________ an actor.A．is, is B．does, does C．does, is D．is, does20．Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.A．to do B．do C．does D．doing21．— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next yea r.A．was B．is C．are D．were22．I often play volleyball after class. But my cousin Lily _________.A．does B．doesn’t C．do D．don’t23．A lot of good teachers __________ their students.A．are strict with B．is strict with C．are strict in24．Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁).A．are B．am C．is D．be25．I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it? A．have, bought B．did buy C．will, buy D．do , buy【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：长城很长，而且它有很长的历史。
(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—动词的分类汇编附答案解析
一、选择题1．—________ you Mary? —Yes, I ________.A．Are; is B．Is; am C．Are; am D．Am; is2．The teacher's smile made me ________ better.A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt3．Our school basketball team ________ in the final of the basketball competition. Another team from No.5 Middle School ________ doing very well too.A．is; isn’t B．are; aren’t C．is; are D．are; is4．My parents don’t_______me eat_______junk food.A．like; too many B．want; too muchC．ask; too many D．let; too much5．I think the music is great , and it is worth________A．to listen B．to listen to C．listening D．listening to 6．—How much ________ this pair of shoes?—Five dollars.A．am B．is C．are D．be 7．—William, your hat _______ nice.—Thanks.A．buys B．looks C．finds8．—When you free last week?— Well, I have a free day because there was too much work.A．did; didn’t B．were; didn’t C．were; wasn’t D．did; wasn’t 9．The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A．opens; closes B．opens; is closed C．is open; is closed D．is open; closes 10．—He’s never been late for school.—________________.A．So have I B．So am I C．Neither have I D．Nor am I 11．There________some water in the bottle.A．is B．am C．are D．be12．These chicken wings taste ________. I want more.A．well B．wonderfully C．nice D．bad13．________he_______big________?A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots14．— Tom in the library?—Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too.A．Is;are B．Is;is C．Are;is15．Tom and Jim __________ in Class 3.A．is B．be C．am D．are 16．—Where__________ your friend __________from?—He comes from England.A．is; come B．do; come C．does; come D．are; be 17．—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A．Helps B．to help C．help D．helping 18．—Who are you _______? — My mother.A．wait B．waiting C．waiting for D．wait for 19．The baby is crying. Her brother tries her best to make her ______A．to laugh B．laugh C．laughing D．laughed 20．Nothing ______ difficult if you put your heart into it.A．is B．are C．am D．Be21．A lot of good teachers __________ their students.A．are strict with B．is strict with C．are strict in22．If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.A．didn’t B．doesn’t C．won’t D．don’t23．I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A．feels B．touches C．is felt D．is touched 24．2019 has come. I hope everyone can make his dream ________.A．came true B．come true C．comes true D．coming true 25．—The books on the table_________ Mike’s, right?—Yes, they are.A．am B．is C．are【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你是玛丽吗？——是的，我是。
2021年初中英语语法知识—动词的全集汇编附答案
一、选择题1．________he_______big________?A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots2．Here _______a nice photo of my family.A．am B．be C．is D．are3．These chicken wings taste ________. I want more.A．well B．wonderfully C．nice D．bad4．Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life.A．to live B．can live C．living D．should live 5．Jim a basketball?A．Does; have B．Does; has C．Is; have6．—Listen! I can hear someone __________ for help.—Is there __________?A．calling; anything wrong B．call; anything wrongC．calling; wrong anything D．call; wrong anything7．—David, you got any tea?—Yes. Would you like some?A．have B．do C．has8．My parents don’t_______me eat_______junk food.A．like; too many B．want; too muchC．ask; too many D．let; too much9．—_______everyone get tired today?—Yes, we_______very tired the whole afternoon.A．Does; are all B．Do; are allC．Does; all are D．Is; all are10．The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A．opens; closes B．opens; is closed C．is open; is closed D．is open; closes 11．—He’s never been late for school.—________________.A．So have I B．So am I C．Neither have I D．Nor am I 12．—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course.A．Is; like B．Does; likes C．Does; like D．Do; likes 13．What a beautiful song! It ___________so sweet.A．feels B．sounds C．tastes D．smells14．________your brother________ a baseball?A．Do; have B．Does; has C．Does; have D．Do; has 15．—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A．sounds, sees B．looks, smells C．hears, turns D．sounds, watches 16．In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.A．doesn’t has; toies B．don’t has; toies C．doesn’t have; toys D．don’t have; toys 17．—Where__________ your friend __________from?—He comes from England.A．is; come B．do; come C．does; come D．are; be 18．—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A．Helps B．to help C．help D．helping 19．When did your father your mother?A．marry B．marry to C．marry with D．get married 20．— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A．was B．is C．are D．were21．The baby is crying. Her brother tries her best to make her ______A．to laugh B．laugh C．laughing D．laughed22．—I saw Betty g o to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helped23．A lot of good teachers __________ their students.A．are strict with B．is strict with C．are strict in24．— Look at my new watch.—Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it?A．Do B．will C．did D．Are25．Amy and her best friend often________books together.A．read B．reads C．look D．looks【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：他的脚大吗？考查一般疑问句和名词复数。
初中英语语法之动词的分类 讲解加练习 答案
初中英语语法之动词的分类讲解加练习答案动词分类动词是用来描述主语的行为或状态的词语。
根据它们的含义和在句子中的作用，动词可以分为四类：行为动词（也称实义动词）、连系动词、助动词和情态动词。
行为动词行为动词（实义动词）表示行为、动作或状态。
它们的词义完整，可以独立作为谓语。
例如：I live in Beijing with my ___.（我和我妈妈住在北京。
）live，表示“住”It has a round face.（它有一张圆脸。
）has，表示“有”连系动词连系动词（也称系动词）本身有词义，但不能单独用作谓语，必须与表语（也称补语）一起构成系表结构，说明主语的状态、性质、特征等情况。
连系动词后不可接副词，只能接形容词。
大致分为七种：1）状态系动词：用来表示主语的状态，只有be一词，例如：He is a ___.（他是一名教师。
）is与表语一起说明主语的身份。
I am fine.2）持续系动词：表示主语的持续状态，例如：She is ___.（她正在睡觉。
）___ ___.（婴儿在哭泣。
）3）感官系动词：表示主语的感官状态，例如：The soup ___.（汤闻起来很香。
）___ ___.（花看起来很美。
）4）变化系动词：表示主语的变化状态，例如：___.（天气正在变化。
）___ ___.（树叶正在变黄。
）5）成为系动词：表示主语的转变状态，例如：___.（她成为了一名医生。
）___ ___.（毛毛虫变成了蝴蝶。
）6）保持系动词：表示主语的保持状态，例如：___ calm.（他保持冷静。
）___.（情况保持不变。
）7）证明系动词：表示主语的证明状态，例如：___ his innocence.（证据证明他无罪。
）___.（这个理论仍未被证明。
）助动词和情态动词助动词和情态动词都是用来帮助其他动词的，不具备独立的词义。
助动词用来构成时态和语态，情态动词则用来表示可能性、建议、义务等情态。
例如：He is running.（他正在跑步。
新初中英语语法知识—动词的分类汇编含答案
一、选择题1．—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A．Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have 2．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound 3．—Listen! I can hear someone __________ for help.—Is there __________?A．calling; anything wrong B．call; anything wrongC．calling; wrong anything D．call; wrong anything4．Our school basketball team ________ in the final of the basketball competition. Another team from No.5 Middle School ________ doing very well too.A．is; isn’t B．are; aren’t C．is; are D．are; is5．—_______everyone get tired today?—Yes, we_______very tired the whole afternoon.A．Does; are all B．Do; are allC．Does; all are D．Is; all are6．—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on 7．—How much ________ this pair of shoes?—Five dollars.A．am B．is C．are D．be8．This is a photo of my grandpa. He youngA．looks B．feels C．sounds D．hears9．—When you free last week?— Well, I have a free day because there was too much work.A．did; didn’t B．were; didn’t C．were; wasn’t D．did; wasn’t 10．—He’s never been late for school.—________________.A．So have I B．So am I C．Neither have I D．Nor am I 11．—Hey, Jack. Do you want to go to the library? —That ________ great. I love reading. A．hears B．looks C．sounds D．listens12．Many students are so crazy about mobile games that they lose interest in their schoolwork, which _________ their parents and teachers a lot.A．worries about B．is worried about C．worries D．is worried 13．Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.A．and; hear B．or; hear C．and; heard D．or; heard14．2019 has come. I hope everyone can make his dream ________.A．came true B．come true C．comes true D．coming true 15．This my sister and those my brothers.A．is, is B．are, are C．is, are16．Their eyes __________blue, but ours_________black.A．are; are B．is; are C．are; is . D．are; is 17．—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A．Helps B．to help C．help D．helping 18．The baby is crying. Her brother tries her best to make her ______A．to laugh B．laugh C．laughing D．laughed 19．—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helped 20．As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A．was broken out; lasted B．broke into;lastedC．broke out; was lasted D．broke out;lasted21．I don’t have a baseball, but my brother_________.A．is B．has C．does22．Mike and Jeff________ TV on weekdays.A．doesn't watch B．don't watch C．watches D．not watch 23．________your brother________ a baseball?A．Do; have B．Does; has C．Does; have D．Do; has 24．—Do you have an art festival at school?—Yes, ________.A．we have B．we can C．we do25．What a beautiful song! It ___________so sweet.A．feels B．sounds C．tastes D．smells【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我感觉生病了。
(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—动词的分类汇编及答案解析
一、选择题1．—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A．Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have 2．In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister.A．to cry; to cry B．cry; cryC．to cry; cry D．cry; to cry3．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A．does B．do C．is D．are4．Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A．feel B．to feelC．felt D．feeling5．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels6．The teacher's smile made me ________ better.A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt7．—Listen! I can hear someone __________ for help.—Is there __________?A．calling; anything wrong B．call; anything wrongC．calling; wrong anything D．call; wrong anything8．I think the music is great , and it is worth________A．to listen B．to listen to C．listening D．listening to 9．—What will the weather _______tomorrow?— It is going to_______ .A．be like; rainy B．be like; rain C．like; rain D．like; rainy 10．—How much ________ this pair of shoes?—Five dollars.A．am B．is C．are D．be11．The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A．opens; closes B．opens; is closed C．is open; is closed D．is open; closes 12．Many students are so crazy about mobile games that they lose interest in their schoolwork, which _________ their parents and teachers a lot.A．worries about B．is worried about C．worries D．is worried 13．Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.A．and; hear B．or; hear C．and; heard D．or; heard 14．— Tom in the library?—Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too.A．Is;are B．Is;is C．Are;is15．This my sister and those my brothers.A．is, is B．are, are C．is, are16．I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______.A．but; do B．and; does C．and;do D．but; does 17．Tom and Jim __________ in Class 3.A．is B．be C．am D．are18．The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史).A．has; is B．is; is C．is; has D．have; has 19．When did your father your mother?A．marry B．marry to C．marry with D．get married 20．Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.A．to do B．do C．does D．doing21．I often play volleyball after class. But my cousin Lily _________.A．does B．doesn’t C．do D．don’t22．I don’t have a baseball, but my brother_________.A．is B．has C．does23．A lot of good teachers __________ their students.A．are strict with B．is strict with C．are strict in24．Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁).A．are B．am C．is D．be25．This pair of pants______gray. What color________your pants?A．are; are B．is;is C．is;are【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我感觉生病了。
最新初中英语语法知识—动词的全集汇编附答案
一、选择题1．—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A．Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have 2．—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course.A．Is; like B．Does; likes C．Does; like D．Do; likes3．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound4．Jim a basketball?A．Does; have B．Does; has C．Is; have5．Ted likes Art, his brother .A．but; isn't B．and; don't C．but; doesn't D．but ;don't6．I don’t have a baseball, but AlanA．do B．does C．have D．has7．What kind of music ________ he ________?A．does; listen B．does; listen to C．is; listen D．is; listen to8．My parents don’t_______me eat_______junk food.A．like; too many B．want; too muchC．ask; too many D．let; too much9．A number of visitors ________visiting our school. The number of them________ about 180. A．is;are B．are; is C．is; is D．are; are10．The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A．opens; closes B．opens; is closed C．is open; is closed D．is open; closes 11．—Hey, Jack. Do you want to go to the library? —That ________ great. I love reading. A．hears B．looks C．sounds D．listens 12．Many students are so crazy about mobile games that they lose interest in their schoolwork, which _________ their parents and teachers a lot.A．worries about B．is worried about C．worries D．is worried 13．—Where_______you come from?—I______from JapanA．are; am B．are; come C．do; come14．2019 has come. I hope everyone can make his dream ________.A．came true B．come true C．comes true D．coming true 15．— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A．live in; with B．live; with C．live in; has D．live; has 16．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A．fix B．fixed C．to fix D．fixing17．I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______.A．but; do B．and; does C．and;do D．but; does 18．The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史).A．has; is B．is; is C．is; has D．have; has 19．Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.A．to do B．do C．does D．doing20．I don’t have a baseball, but my brother_________.A．is B．has C．does21．Peter has never seen such a big fish in his life, ________?A．has he B．hasn’t he C．does he D．doesn't he 22．Mike and Jeff________ TV on weekdays.A．doesn't watch B．don't watch C．watches D．not watch 23．Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁).A．are B．am C．is D．be24．—How much ________ this pair of socks?—Two dollars for one pair.A．am B．is C．are25．—The books on the table_________ Mike’s, right?—Yes, they are.A．am B．is C．are【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我感觉生病了。
英语动词分类讲解及练习(有答案)
动词概述一、实义动词■①及物动词与不及物动词根据后面是否带宾语，行为动词又可分为及物动词和不及物动词，及物动词。
Vt. vi .They study hard.I know them well.注：有的动词既可作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词。
如：She sings very well.She sang an English song just now.英语里有不少实义动词可以兼作及物动词和不及物动词。
兼作及物动词和不及物动词时，____不变。
试比较：Shall I begin at once?She began working as a librarian after she left school.When did they leave Chicago?They left last week.短语：■②动态动词和静态动词动态动词表示动作，如give, take, work, run等；静态动词表示感觉、情感、内心世界、相互关系等，如know, be, have, appear, hate, dislike, like, love, surprise, include, depend on, belong to, guess, suppose，imagine, believe, admire,等。
■③延续性动词和非延续性动词根据动作是否延续，行为动词又分为延续性动词和非延续性动词。
如rain, live, work, learn等是延续性动词，go, come, leave, start, arrive, join, finish, end等是非延续性动词。
注：非延续性动词在肯定句中通常不与表示时间段连用的for短语连用。
如：[译]他离开这里三天了。
[误]He has left here for three days.[正]He has been away from here for three days.[正]He left here three days ago.[正]It’s three days since he left.■④限定动词与非限定动词限定动词在句中作谓语，有人称和数的变化。
初中英语动词分类讲义及习题答案
初中英语动词分类英语动词分为：实义动词、系动词、助动词与情态动词。
1）表示动作中状态的词叫做动词。
2）根据其在句中的功能，动词可分为四类，分别是：实义动词（Notional Verb）、系动词（Link Verb）、助动词（Auxiliary Verb）、情态动词（Modal Verb）。
说明：有些情况下，有些动词是兼类词，例如：We are having a meeting.我们正在开会。
（having是实义动词。
）He has gone to New York.他已去纽约。
（has是助动词。
）一、在实义动词中的分类：动词根据其后是否带有宾语，可分为两类，分别是：及物动词（Transitive Verb）、不及物动词（Intransitive Verb），缩写形式分别为vt. 和vi.。
英语动词是句子的核心。
它既决定着句子意思的表达同时又决定着句子的语法结构。
难怪有人说，英语是动词和介词的语言。
可见研究动词的用法在英语学习中是十分重要的。
分清及物不及物:分清动词的及物不及物是在英语学习中必须解决的首要问题。
动词及物与不及物通常有以下几种情况：a．主要用作及物动词。
及物动词后面必须跟宾语。
可以用于："主＋谓＋宾"；"主＋谓＋双宾"；"主＋谓＋宾＋宾补"结构。
如：He reached Paris the day before yesterday.Please hand me the book over there.They asked me to go fishing with them.类似的还有：buy, catch, invent, found, like, observe, offer, prevent, promise, raise, find, forget, receive, regard, see, say, seat, supply, select, suppose, show, make, take, tell....b．主要用作不及物的动词。
2021年初中英语语法知识—动词的全集汇编及答案
一、选择题1．I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it? A．have, bought B．did buy C．will, buy D．do , buy 2．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A．does B．do C．is D．are 3．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound 4．Ted likes Art, his brother .A．but; isn't B．and; don't C．but; doesn't D．but ;don't 5．I don’t have a baseball, but AlanA．do B．does C．have D．has 6．—Listen! I can hear someone __________ for help.—Is there __________?A．calling; anything wrong B．call; anything wrongC．calling; wrong anything D．call; wrong anything 7．—David, you got any tea?—Yes. Would you like some?A．have B．do C．has8．—_______everyone get tired today?—Yes, we_______very tired the whole afternoon.A．Does; are all B．Do; are allC．Does; all are D．Is; all are9．—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on 10．I think the music is great , and it is worth________A．to listen B．to listen to C．listening D．listening to 11．I tried to make the baby ________by singing, and that worked well at last.A．stop crying B．to stop crying C．stop to cry D．to stop to cry 12．Hard work can bring you , but if you are lazy, you won’t become . A．success; success B．successful; successC．success; successful D．successful; succeed13．________he_______big________?A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots 14．2019 has come. I hope everyone can make his dream ________.A．came true B．come true C．comes true D．coming true 15．The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史).A．has; is B．is; is C．is; has D．have; has 16．—Where__________ your friend __________from?—He comes from England.A．is; come B．do; come C．does; come D．are; be 17．— When and where shall we meet?— Let's ________it half past nine.A．meet B．make C．do18．Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.A．to do B．do C．does D．doing19．The baby is crying. Her brother tries her best to make her ______A．to laugh B．laugh C．laughing D．laughed20．As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A．was broken out; lasted B．broke into;lastedC．broke out; was lasted D．broke out;lasted21．I don’t have a baseball, but my brother_________.A．is B．has C．does22．________your brother________ a baseball?A．Do; have B．Does; has C．Does; have D．Do; has 23．—Do you have an art festival at school?—Yes, ________.A．we have B．we can C．we do24．—How much ________ this pair of socks?—Two dollars for one pair.A．am B．is C．are25．This is a photo of my grandpa. He youngA．looks B．feels C．sounds D．hears【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我已经买了一本英汉字典。
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句意：努力工作能给你带来成功，但如果你懒惰，你就不会成功。
考查名词和形容词辨析。success成功，名词；succeed成功，动词；successful成功的，形容词。bring sb. sth.给某人带来某物，固定短语，前空需用名词success；become（变得）是表变化系动词，后接表语形容词，后空需用successful。根据句意结构，故选C。
6．I don’t have a baseball, but Alan
A．doB．doesC．haveD．has
7．My mother with me ________ at my grandma’s home ________that snowy night.
A．were, atB．was, atC．was, on
A．success; successB．successful; success
C．success; successfulD．successful; succeed
13．—Whenyou free last week?
— Well, Ihave a free day because there was too much work.
A．did; didn’tB．were; didn’tC．were; wasn’tD．did; wasn’t
14．—Tom in the library?
—Yes,and his friends Eric and Dalein the library,too.
A．Is;areB．Is;isC．Are;is
2．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
考查：非谓语动词
【详解】
句意：色彩可以改变我们的心情，让我们感到快乐或悲伤，充满活力或疲倦。短语make sb. do sth.使/让某人做某事；用省略to的不定式做宾补；故选A。
3．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：这些鸡翅尝起来不错。我想要更多。
考查感官动词的用法及形容词辨析。well好，副词；wonderfully精彩地；nice好的；bad坏的。taste是感官系动词，其后接形容词作表语，排除AB；根据题干中“I want more.”可知鸡翅尝起来很好，排除D。故选C。
考查非谓语动词。listen听，根据固定搭配be worth doing sth值得做某事，排除A和B，由listen是不及物动词，后面不能直接加宾语，如果想要加“听”的对象，要用listen to，这里是指听音乐，to不能省略，排除C，故选D。
11．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——明天天气什么样？——就要下雨了。
2．Colours can change our moods and make ushappy or sad .
A．feelB．to feel
C．feltD．feeling
3．These chicken wings taste ________. I want more.
A．wellB．wonderfullyC．niceD．bad
4．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：草莓味道鲜美。你可以尝一尝。选项A的意思是吃，B是喝，C是尝起来，D是听起来。题目中的主语是strawberries（草莓），delicious（美味的）是形容词，只有选项C和D这两个感官动词后可以跟形容词，再加上句意的理解：草莓尝起来是美味的。所以答案选C。
5．B
A．doesB．doesn’tC．doD．don’t
22．Peter has never seen such a big fish in his life, ________?
A．has heB．hasn’t heC．does heD．doesn't he
23．Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁).
11．—What will the weather _______tomorrow?
— It is going to_______ .
A．be like; rainyB．be like; rainC．like; rainD．like; rainy
12．Hard work can bring you, but if you are lazy, you won’t become.
8．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我的父母不让我吃太多垃圾食品。
考查动词辨析及形容词短语。like喜欢；want想要，常用于句型want sb. to do sth.；ask问，要求，常用于句型ask sb. to do sth.；let让，常用于句型let sb. do sth.；too many太多，修饰可数名词；too much太多，修饰不可数名词。根据句子结构可知，句子使用了动词原形eat在句中作宾补，只有let的句型符合；第二个空后的junk food是不可数名词，用too much修饰。故选D。
A．fixB．fixedC．to fixD．fixing
19．The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.
A．was feltB．is feltC．feltD．feels
20．—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我们学校附近的购物中心一天开12个小时。它在晚上9点关门。
考查形容词用法及动词用法。opens开门，动词；is open开着的，open为形容词；closes关门，动词；is closed关着的，closed为形容词。第一个空，根据for 12 hours a day可知此空强调持续开着的状态，用be open；第二个空，根据at 9:00 p.m.可知此空强调关门的动作，用closes。故选D。
—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.
A．helpB．to helpC．helpsD．helped
21．I often play volleyball after class. But my cousin Lily _________.
考查固定搭配及动词。be like像……样子；like介词，像，动词，喜欢；rain下雨，动词；rainy下雨的，形容词，根据所给空前面的will后面加动词原形可知，应该用be like，排除C和D，由第二个空前面的is going to可知，应该填动词原形，排除A，故选B。
12．C
解析：C
【解析】
A．areB．amC．isD．be
24．I like this dress very much. Itsoft and smooth.
A．feelsB．touchesC．is feltD．is touched
25．This is a photo of my grandpa. Heyoung
A．looksB．feelsC．soundsD．hears
15．—He’s never been late for school.
—________________.
A．So have IB．So am IC．Neither have ID．Nor am I
16．—Hey, Jack. Do you want to go to the library? —That ________ great. I love reading.
4．The strawberriesdelicious. You can have a try.
A．eatB．drinkC．tasteD．sound
5．Parents always hope their childrena happy and healthy life.
A．to liveB．can liveC．livingD．should live
13．B
解析：B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：-上周你什么时候有空？-我没有一天有空，因为有很多工作。did助动词；were是be动词的过去式形式。根据句中的last week可知，这里说的是过去的事情，free是形容词，应跟be动词搭配，故第一个空用were；第二个空后have是实意动词，故用助动词构成否定句。故选B。
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：父母总是希望他们的孩子能过得健康快乐。
考查宾语从句。hope后要么直接接动词不定式作宾语，要么接宾语从句。此处是省略引导词that的宾语从句，此处缺从句的谓语，所以用情态动词+动词原形作谓语，又此处不构成虚拟语气，所以排除D，故选B。
6．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我没有棒球，但是Alan有。
9．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——你（们）这些天为什么这么忙？——因为他们在7月1日的早上到达了伦敦。
考查be动词和介词辨析。根据问句中busy是形容词，主语是they，所以此处应使用be动词are，构成系表结构are busy；第二句中London表示“大地点”，所以此处使用arrive in London；第二句中the morning of July1表示“7月1日的早上”，属于具体某一天的早上，所以前面使用介词on。故选B。
考查助动词。do做，实意动词；也可以作助动词；does是do的第三人称单数形式；have有，实意动词；has有，是have的第三人称单数形式。句子的主语是Alan，第三人称单数形式，故先排除A和C。does为助动词，代指上句话中的“have”。D选项中has是及物动词，后面缺少宾语。故选B。