外研版初中英语固定搭配汇编
(外研版)初中英语语法总结
（外研版）初中英语语法总结1 agree with sb 赞成某人2 visit to… 参观某个地方3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西） eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26（比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原）将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观 54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静 56 be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床 58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be t he same as … 和什么一样 73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止 83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错 97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……99 each +名（单）每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜欢 102escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来 105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to… 从某某到某某 eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻119 get sb to do sth120 get…from… 从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物 123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学） 127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴 134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做 I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…t ime +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面） help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方（north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东）151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +（名）代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out 不让…… 进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg ： We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么 eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样 eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态）由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名 most of +代193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do (实义动词） need do (情态动词）198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定，也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for… 付……钱 pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使……震惊 eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others… 一些……另一些……244 start…with… 从……开始begin…with… 从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说 eg : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English268 the way to…（地点）到哪的269 too…to… 太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能… so…th at +丛句eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school ＝ He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into…… 把什么翻译成什么 eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去，已经做过了274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278wait for sb 等某人。
外研版八年级英语(上)非谓语动词搭配集
一．八年级英语（上）非谓语动词搭配集1.try to do sth 尽力做某事try doing sth 尝试做某事2.keep sb/sth +形容词=stay +形容词表示“保持…的状态”keep doing sth 继续/保持做某事3.have/make/let sb do sth 让某人做某事4.hear sb do sth听到某人做某hear sb doing sth听到某人在做某事5.see/watch sb do sth听到某人做某事see/watch sb doing sth听到某人在做某事6.plan to do sth计划做某事7.want sth想要某物want to do sth.=would like to do sth想要做某事want sb to do sth=would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事8.ask sb to do sth叫某人去做某事ask sb not to do sth叫某人不去做某事tell sb to do sth叫某人去做某事tell sb not to do sth叫某人不去做某事9.hope to do sth希望做某事hope+ that +从句10.wish sb to do sth希望某人做某事wish to do sth希望做某事wish+ that +从句（虚拟语气）11.learn to do sth学习做某事12.invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事13.begin to do sth=start to do sth开始做某事begin doing sth=start doing sth开始做某事14.decide to do sth 决定做某事decide on sth15.forget to do sth 忘记去做某事forget doing sth 忘记做过某事16.remember to do sth记得去做某事remember doing sth 记得做过某事17.like to do sth喜欢做某事like doing sth18.love to do sth喜爱做某事love doing sth19.hate to do sth讨厌做某事hate doing sth20.stop to do sth停下来去做某事stop doing sth停止做某事stop/prevent sb （from）doing sth阻止某人做某事21.agree to do sth同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的观点22.would better do sth 最好做某事（You’d better go home now.你最好现在回家）would better not do sth. 最好不做某事（It's cold outside. You'd better not go out. （外面很冷,你最好不要出去。
期中必考短语词组和固定搭配100题(外研版)
期中必考短语词组和固定搭配100题1．I like swimming. I ________ I’m a fish when I swim.A．feel like B．taste like C．sound like2．When Rose opened her two arms in the wind on the top of the mountain, she ________ she could fly.A．sounded like B．felt likeC．tasted like D．looked like3．You’d better stop _______ noise.A．make B．making C．to make D．made4．We don’t want to have these things. Take them ________ quickly.A．off B．up C．in D．away5．Last Saturday, Daniel _______ a brighter light in his bedroom. It’s beautiful!A．put on B．put in C．put up D．put down6．—Jack, could you help me ________ when the plane will take off on the Internet?—I’m sorry, but my computer doesn’t work.A．find out B．look out C．get out D．take out7．Lisa, could you help me ________ my glasses? I forget where I put them.A．make up B．look for C．find out D．care about8．The light in my bedroom is broken last night and Dad ________ a new one this morning.A．put up B．put out C．put on D．put in9．My father always waits for me ________ the road.A．in the end of B．by the end C．in the end D．at the end of10．Mary is similar _______ me, but she is a little different _______ me.A．to; from B．for; with C．from; to D．as; form11．Let’s hurry up. There is five minutes left ________ before the meeting starts.A．at first B．at last C．at all D．at most12．He wants me ________ him ________ his English.A．to help; with B．help; to study C．help; with D．to help; studying 13．—What’s the meaning of “immediately”?—Well, I’m not sure. Let me ________ in the dictionary.A．look at B．look for C．look after D．look up14．—Li Ming, which sport do you like best?—Running. It ________ my legs, heart and lungs.A．is good at B．is good for C．is bad for15．________ spending our vacation in a hotel, why not try hiking（远足）in the countryside?A．Instead of B．Because of C．Thanks to D．Instead16．Ms. Smith is good at ________ the best in her students —they all get good grades in the tests.A．bringing out B．blowing out C．cutting up D．putting up17．When I go camping, I usually bring lots of things. ________, a sleeping bag and a map.A．Of course B．For example C．In the end D．All in all18．The teacher asked the students to ________ a story about a trip to the moon.A．stay up B．make up C．put up19．I think a good friend truly cares ________ me.A．of B．to C．from D．about20．Please remember to _________ the lights before you leave the classroom.A．try on B．look up C．turn off D．take out21．When we chat with our friends on QQ or WeChat, we can use “88” to mean “bye-bye”. And F2F ________ “face to face”.A．asks for B．goes for C．waits for D．stands for22．— It seems that you don’t __________ your daughter’s grades.— Of course. But as long as she does her best, I’ll be glad.A．care about B．bring out C．blow out D．make up23．—Can you help me ________ a light on the ceiling, Liu Tao?—No problem.A．put up B．put in C．put on D．put down24．—Do you mind ________ the window?—No, not at all.A．me closing B．my close C．me close D．me to close25．Ken is very smart. ________, he is helpful. So everyone in his class likes him.A．In addition B．Instead C．However D．In fact26．—Is the vase made ________ glass?—Yes. It’s made ________ France.A．of, in B．from, in C．from, by D．of, at27．Please ________ some information about dinosaurs from an encyclopedia.A．look out B．look into C．look up D．look after28．If you want to ________ what’s going on around the world, you can watch the news.A．work out B．bring out C．find out 29．The book won’t ________ until the end of the year.A．come out B．find out C．bring out 30．—Do you know Yao Ming?—Yes, he is famous ________ playing basketball ________ a basketball star.A．for; as B．as; for C．to; at D．at; to 31．Read the article carefully, and ________ the answers to the questions.A．make up B．feel like C．find out32．If farmers _____ the land, the animals won’t have any places to live in.A．took away B．put upC．took off D．put on33．We all think nothing can make the brave soldiers ________ their country.A．turn against B．to turn against C．to turn to D．turn to 34．David goes to Australia ________ every year.A．on plane B．by the plane C．by plane D．in plane 35．The movie made them ________ their old school.A．come from B．think of C．to come from D．to think of 36．Evans had a cold. His friend advised him ________ some hot water.A．drinking B．to drink C．drink D．drank 37．Many farmers ________ bamboo, so the pandas had no good food to eat.A．took away B．put up C．took off D．put on 38．A good book is like a good friend. It can help ________ the best in us.A．bring out B．find out C．take out D．stay out 39．As a teacher, Miss Julie _________ all her students, so they like her very much.A．cares about B．shouts to C．puts up 40．Mum ________ a camera above the door of our house to record what happened.A．put up B．put in C．put on D．put away 41．—Where did last Youth Olympic Games ________?—In Nanjing.A．take care B．take action C．take place D．take away 42．You should ________ the questions first when having a test.A．look for B．look through C．look up43．In our library, there are many ________ books and newspapers.A．kinds B．kind of C．kind D．kinds of44．We didn’t hold the football match ________ the heavy rain.A．because B．because of C．since D．about45．—Jim, can I borrow your bike this afternoon?—No problem! Look! It’s over there. ________ please!A．Enjoy yourself B．Help yourself C．Make yourself D．Be yourself46．— Every day I run for more than two hours.— Really? You’d better ________ so much. Too much running isn’t good for your health.A．don’t run B．not run C．not to run D．not running47．My dad doesn’t have enough time to read newspapers. He usually ________ the headings（标题）quickly at breakfast.A．looks up B．looks out C．looks through D．looks after48．Don’t eat ________ food in the evening. It’s bad ________ your health.A．too many; in B．too much; for C．much too; about D．many too; for49．It’s raining heavily outside now. So we decide ________.A．to don’t go out B．not to go out C．to go out D．not going out50．Jim likes to ________ funny stories to make his little sister laugh.A．make up B．dress up C．wake up D．get up51．My brother ________ a bright light in his bedroom’s wall yesterday to help him see clearly.A．put on B．put up C．put in D．put out52．What a nice day! We should go for a picnic ________ watching TV at home.A．instead of B．because of C．out of D．together with53．The 6-year-old boy knows many great people, ________ Yuan Longping and Tu Youyou.A．feel like B．in fact C．such as54．I really want to sleep now because I ________ last night.A．made up B．stayed up C．gave up55．—I think Mike ________ the story. It couldn’t snow in June here.—I don’t think it was true, either.A．made up B．took up C．dressed up56．Please tell me the truth (真相). Don’t ________ any stories again.A．put up B．make up C．take up57．—What do you know about Walt Disney?—He was ________ creating Mickey Mouse. As a result, everyone knows him.A．interested in B．popular with C．famous for58．—Boys and girls, try to ________ a sentence with the words we learned today.—But I still don’t know a few of them, Ms Lin.A．put up B．make up C．pick up59．We can do many things to make our school beautiful. ________, we can water the trees.A．For example B．In fact C．As a result60．Many teenagers don’t like to talk with their parents. But I am ________ them. I love to share my joy and sorrow with my parents.A．the same as B．interested in C．different from61．She began swimming ________ the age of eight and became a national champion in two years.A．on B．at C．in D．for62．— I think playing computer games too much is bad for our eyes.— I agree ________ you.A．to B．for C．with D．at63．Parents often ________their kids ________ internet friends because the kids may be in danger.A．advice；meet B．advice；to meetC．advise；meet D．advise；not to meet64．— When will the football match start?— It will start in 20 minutes. The players will have time to ________ before the match.A．cheer up B．look up C．warm up D．put up65．China is famous ________ the Great Wall. Yao Ming is famous ________ a basketball player.A．of; for B．for; of C．for; as D．as; for66．Yesterday, Lily offered ________ my brother with his English, but I didn’t ________ her.A．to help; agree to B．helping; agree to C．to help; agree with D．helping;agree with67．What is Li Ming’s telephone number? Where did you ________?A．write it down B．write them down C．look it up D．look them up68．—Winter is coming. It’s very cold here during winter.—Yes. Why not ________ air conditioner（空调）in your bedroom?A．put in B．put away C．put out D．put up69．Nanjing is about 40 kilometres________ Jurong.A．away from B．far from C．away D．far away from70．After running after the bus for a while, he was ________.A．out of breath B．dying out C．take a deep breath D．arrive first71．No matter what kind of difficulties or challenges we meet in our life, we should ________ our dreams.A．give up B．pass by C．stick to D．deal with72．It’s a good habit to ________ lights before leaving the classroom.A．turn down B．turn on C．turn up D．turn off73．Don’t go out by yourself. You may ________ in this big city.A．got lost B．are lost C．get lost D．is lost74．Many important things in life are free, ________ air and sunshine.A．for example B．such as C．as well as D．with75．The boys in our class often wash clothes by ________.A．they B．them C．their D．themselves76．—Is Larry popular in your class?—No, she isn’t. Because she doesn’t ________ others’ problem.A．care about B．make up C．feel like D．agree with77．The weather here is different ________ the one in Shanghai.A．as B．from C．of D．at78．Mary is ________ music. She can play the piano and she sings well.A．talented in B．the same as C．different from D．good with79．The park is very ________ my home. My grandparents often take a walk there in the morning.A．far from B．close to C．similar to D．good with80．Good habits ________ in our English studying.A．because of B．bring out C．be up to D．play a role81．When choosing a book, you’d better ______ the first few pages to know if it is good for you.A．look after B．look for C．look through D．look out82．My hobby is ________ my brother’s. We both like playing soccer.A．similar to B．good with C．different from D．strict with83．My uncle ________ painting when he was young. Now he is a famous painter.A．put up B．dressed up C．made up D．took up84．Jack is always ________ help people who are in trouble.A．afraid to B．strict to C．ready to D．close to85．________ the paper quickly before you begin to write on it.A．Look around B．Look at C．Look through D．Look for86．The bus is coming. Let’s ________ quickly.A．to get it on B．to get on it C．get on it D．get it on87．The light in the bathroom was broken, so we need to ________ a new one.A．put off B．put down C．put out D．put in88．The boy is standing ________ the classroom and making a daily report.A．in front of B．in the front of C．in front D．in the front 89．—When did you ________ Suzhou last night?—At about 9:00.A．arrive in B．reach to C．arrive to D．reach in90．Kids always like to ________ in their parents’ clothes.A．put up B．dress up C．make up D．pick up91．Li Lei is as ________ at running as me.A．slow B．fast C．well D．good92．—Will you ________ me if you go to Australia?—Certainly. I will call you or chat with you on the Internet.A．look forward to B．keep in touch with C．give a hand to 93．—Lucy, it’s not right for you to ________ Jim’s answers.—I am sorry, Mom. I won’t do that again.A．copy down B．find out C．look up94．Are you familiar ________ Tina? She looks similar ________ you.A．with, as B．with, to C．to, with D．to, as95．________ your help, we finished our task several days ahead of the deadline.A．Thanks for B．Thanks with C．Thanks to D．Thanks a lot 96．Young citizens now are having ________ money to buy an apartment at a high price.A．too few B．too little C．too much97．I like reading historical stories because I can ________ things which happened many years ago.A．care about B．learn about C．look after98．—Why did you ________ like Mickey Mouse?—Because I wanted to make my little sister happy.A．get up B．put up C．dress up D．make up 99．—________ do you go to the countryside?—Every Sunday. It’s much quieter there.A．How much B．How long C．How far D．How often 100．—I think friendship is very important in life.—Yes. A good friend can help to ________ the best in us.A．make up B．get up C．take out D．bring out参考答案：1．A【详解】句意：我喜欢游泳。
Module8词法搭配知识梳理 外研版英语九年级上册
外研版九年级上册Module8词法搭配知识梳理Unit1课本原文：What does HAS stand for? HAS代表什么?1 stand for .....的缩写;代表;象征不能用于被动语态,也不用于进行时态。
NBA stands for National Basketball Association.NBA代表(美国)全国篮球协会。
DIY （stand） for"do﹣it﹣yourself"．课本原文：Didn't they beat you last time?他们上次不是打败了你们吗?2 beat 打败;战胜，后接比赛对手,宾语通常是人。
The girls beat the boys in yesterday's match.在昨天的比赛中,女孩们打败了男孩们。
[易混辨析]beat与win(1)beat的宾语经常是“对手”,是人或一个集体(如a team等)。
We beat the students from Class Two in the singing competition last week.在上周的歌唱比赛中，我们打败了二班的学生。
(2)win后面常接某物(如比赛战斗.奖品等)作宾语。
Who do you think will win the match?你认为谁会赢得这场比赛?课本原文：That was a bad decision. 那是个糟糕的决定。
3 decision决定固定短语：make a decision 意为“做决定"其中decision 可以被good, big 等形容词修饰。
make a decision to do sth.意为“决定做某事”相当于decide to do sth..We made a decision to go to Beijing next week.我们决定下周去北京。
4 No way! 不可能!可以用在句中,也可单独使用在口语中表示断然拒绝某事或不相信某事会发生。
外研社初中英语词组,固定搭配六册全
table tennis 乒乓球dining hall 饭厅；饭堂in front of 在……前面next to 在……旁边have got 拥有let’s=let us 让我们……What about…? (询问其他人的情况)…怎么样? get up 起床go home 回家a pair of 一双；一对on television 通过电视；在电视上a lot of 大量；许多lots of 大量；许多，think of 想出switch on 接通；开(电灯、机器等)take photos 拍照wait for 等待；等候a good time 美好时光a lot 非常put on 穿上at home 在家at the moment 现在，此时look at 看……See you later. 再见good night 晚安(打招呼用语)get ready for 为……准备好dragon dance 舞龙Lantern Festival 元宵节Spring Festival 春节at work 在工作sweep away 扫去paper cut 剪纸New Year 新年New Year’s Eve 新年前夜a few 一些all the year round 一年到头revise for 温习；复习have a picnic 吃野餐walk up 沿……走；登上look forward to 期待do some sightseeing 游览get (from…)to… (从…)到达…go sightseeing 去观光go cycling 去骑自行车go shopping 去买东西；去购物go out 外出in the future 在将来；在未来cell phone 移动电话cable TV 有线电视satellite TV 卫星电视get warm 变暖heavy rain 大雨；暴雨be good at 擅长take around 领(某人)四处参观ferry terminal 客运码头bus stop 公共汽车站think about 思考；考虑be born 出生于primary school 小学living room 起居室pick up 捡起look around 向四周看go back 回去change into 变成go for a ride 去乘(骑……)go away 走开；离开once upon a time (常用作讲故事的开头)从前at the age of 在……岁时on holiday 在度假；在休假do some shopping 买东西；购物go through 穿过play with 和……一起玩write down 写下，记下pen friend 笔友each other 互相air force 空军enjoy yourself 过得快乐more than 超过，多于come true 成为现实sell out 卖光all the time 总是；一直take off 起飞head teacher 校长get on(well)with 与…相处(融洽)hear about 听说take part 参加drop out of school 退学look after 照顾hear of 听说space station 太空站；宇宙空间站space shuttle 航人飞机on earth 究竟go off (灯)熄灭，停(电)in addition to 除……以外ofcourse 当然Water skiing 水橇运动，滑水运动a bit 稍微；有点儿shake hand 握手nature reserve 自然保护区swimming pool 游泳池live on 以……为食less and less 越来越少for example 例如take place 发生hang on <非正式>(耐心)等待best of all 最好的compared to 和…相比较from time to time 有时do some cleaning 打扫卫生find out 发现wash up 洗(餐具)tidy up 收拾take up 占用all the time 一直；总是(be)interested in 对……感兴趣mountain biking 山地自行车运动make friends (with) 和…交朋友as well as 并且，还such as 比如senior high school 高中as a result 结果come out 出版worry about 担心at that moment 在那时day by day 一天天地at first 开始look out (for) 小心Don't mention it 不客气。
外研版七年级下册固定搭配(精心整理)
七年级下册固定搭配总结lost and found 失物招领in the lost and found boxat the lost and found officewelcome back to 欢迎回...first of all 首先a lot of =lots oflook at 看（不一定看见）be careful with 注意.../小心...from now on 从现在开始from then on 从那时开始talk to sb 和某人说话（侧重主动说）talk with sb 和某人说话（侧重两人都说）talk about sth 谈论某事look for 寻找（不一定找到）find out 查明，找到（经过努力）get on the bus 上公交车get off the bus 下公交车in a hurry 匆忙地hurry up=come on 快点儿hundreds of 成百的at the moment=at this moment 此时此刻，现在at that moment 在那时such as 例如for example 例如ride a bike 骑自行车play the piano 弹钢琴would like to do sth=want to do sth 想要做某事join in 加入活动take part in 加入活动（侧重发挥作用）what about=how aboutthat’s all 仅此而已，就这么多worry about =be worried about 担心...teach sb sth =teach sth to sb 教某人某事get on/along well/badly with sb和某人相处的好/不好be/get ready to do sth 乐于做某事，准备好做某事promise to do sth 承诺做某事，保证做某事be good at =do well in 擅长do cleaning 打扫卫生do shopping 买东西do cooking 做饭do reading 看书tidy （it）up 整理make sb do sth 使某人做某事be kind to sb 对某人友善try to do sth 尽力做某事try doing sth 尝试做某事fly a kite 放风筝make plans 制定计划make a planat the weekend 在周末in the morning/afternoon/evening泛指一天的上午、下午或晚上go over 复习do one’s homework 做作业help with sth 帮忙做某事see a movie 看电影who else 还有谁what else 还有什么have a piano lesson 上钢琴课have a picnic 去野餐stay at home 待在家里人spend时间/金钱（in）doing sth.花时间/钱……人pay （金钱）for 物.look forward to 后接代词、名词或动名词make friends with sb 和某人教朋友put on 穿上，（强调动作）宾语是衣服dress sb./oneself给某人/自己穿衣打扮hope for sth 希望...hope to do sth 希望做某事win the match 赢得比赛enjoy oneself=have a good time =have fun 玩儿得愉快get up 起床take a walk=go （out）for a walk去散步be different from 与...不同be the same as 与...相同go sightseeing 去观光go shopping 去购物go boating 去划船go swimming 去游泳do some sports 做运动see/visit friends 看望朋友It’s time for sth.=It’s time to do sth.该做某事了.in the future 在将来use ... to do sth 用...做某事on the Internet 在网上by Internet 通过网络be able to=cannot ...any more=no...more 不再...answer one’s question 回答某人的问题need to do sth 需要做某事，come true 实现mean doing sth 意味着做某事a kind of 一种all kinds of 各种各样的light rain 小雨--（反）heavy rainnot only... but also...不仅...而且...traffic jam 交通堵塞have to 不得不buy sb sth=buy sth for sb 为某人买某物on Mother’s Day 在母亲节What about...?=How about...? ...怎么样？try on 试穿put on 穿上hold on 等一下（电话用语）=wait a minutecome on 加油too much 太多（修饰不可数名词）too many 太多（修饰可数名词）much too 太（修饰形容词）half price 半价What else 还有什么Who else 还有谁online shopping 网上购物one of ... ...之一，后接名词复数a few days later 几天后a few days earlier 几天前at any time 在任何时间compare A with B 把A和B做比较save money 省钱make money 赚钱pay over the Internet 网上支付way of life 生活方式be able to=can 能and so on 等等get to=reach=arrive at（小地点）/in （大地点）到达in front of 在（外面的）前面in the front of 在（里面的）前面go across=cross 穿过（横穿）go along=go down=walk along=walk up=follow 沿着turn left 向左转turn around 转身at the third street 在第三条街over there 在那儿on the right/left 在右边/左边opposite...在...的对面be sure 确信Why not do sth？=Why don’t you do sth？Thanks a lot.=Thanks very much.(in) the middle / centre of (在）...的中心walk along ... to 沿着...到most of ... 大部分的on a clear day 在晴朗的一天the best way to do sth 做某事最好的方式near=next to =close to 在...的附近get off 下车、船get on 上车、船go past=pass 路过、走过turn left into 向左转进入finish sth/doing sth 完成某事/做某事need to do sth 需要做某事between A and B 在A和B之间，between用在两者之间part of... ...的一部分learn about 了解on the other side 在另一边（两边中的另一边）on the corner （of）... 在...的拐角处be born 出生in a small villag 在一个小村庄里the last time 最后一次be like 什么样once upon a time 从前go for a walk 去散步again and again 一次又一次be lost 迷路pick up 捡起；拾起be asleep 入睡at first 起初knock on the door 敲门look around 环顾四周begn with 以….开头change into 变成….find out 查明；了解at the age of 在…岁时begin to do 开始做….learn to do 学习做某事decide to do 决定做某事on holiday 度假by plane 坐飞机the day before yesterday 前天at home 在家such as 例如take a walk 散步do some shopping 购物first of all 首先all day 整天nod one’s h ead 点头shake hands 握手at school在学校three times 三次two years ago 两年前on time 准时wave to 向….挥手not…..at all 一点儿也不hug each other 互相拥抱in fact 事实上around the world 全世界be born 出生于…t ake….around 带领….参观be sure 确定the centre of ….的中心give concerts 举办音乐会。
202X年外研版中考英语短语搭配整理打印版
千里之行，始于足下。
202X年外研版中考英语短语搭配整理打印版以下是202X年外研版中考英语短语搭配的整理打印版：1. take care of - 照顾2. look forward to - 期待3. give up - 放弃4. get along with - 与...相处5. set off - 出发6. think about - 考虑7. make a decision - 做决定8. put off - 推迟9. take part in - 参加10. come up with - 提出11. make friends - 交朋友12. get used to - 习惯于13. get on - 上车14. get off - 下车15. get up - 起床16. get in - 进入17. get out of - 离开18. look after - 照顾19. look up - 查阅20. look for - 寻找21. look out - 当心22. look back - 回顾23. look forward - 向前看24. look around - 四处看看第1页/共2页锲而不舍，金石可镂。
25. listen to - 听26. speak to - 与某人交谈27. talk about - 谈论28. give back - 归还29. give out - 发送30. give in - 屈服31. take off - 脱掉32. take on - 承担33. take up - 开始从事34. take care - 小心35. make up - 编造36. make sure - 确保37. make sense - 讲得通38. put on - 穿上39. put away - 收起来40. put up - 张贴41. put down - 放下42. put forward - 提出43. put out - 熄灭44. put off - 推迟45. put aside - 留出46. put into - 投入47. come on - 快点48. come in - 进来49. come back - 回来50. come over - 过来请注意，这只是其中的一部分。
外研版八上词组及介词搭配
Module 1动词不定式：to do, 包含将来的含义，否定：not to do1 try to remember 8 to 10 word a / every day 试着每天记8-10个单词2 try not to translate every word （into Chinese）尽量不要逐字逐句翻译(成…)3 Don’t forget to do sth…不要忘记去干…介词to + n / doing / 代词的宾格4 welcome （back ）to our school 欢迎(回)到我们学校来（+名词）5 look forward to doing sth 期待干…（+doing）6 give some advice to him 给他一些建议（+代词的宾格）注：advice [u] 不可数名词，不能加a ,an 或s 错误表达：an advice (×)a piece of advice/ paper一条建议，一张纸1.how to learn English 怎样学英语how to be a good student 怎样成为好学生2 Thanks a lot. = Thank you very much.非常感谢3 write it/them down写下它/它们？ 4.speak English in class 在课堂上说英语5 .what/ who else 另外还有什么/谁（else后置）what else= what other things6. write to each other 给彼此写信7. help each other 互相帮助learn from each other 互相学习8. last /this /next term 上个/这个/下个学期(前面不加介词prep)9.She can help me with my homework. 她可以在我的家庭作业方面帮助我help sb (to) do 帮…人干…事（加动词）help sb with sth 在…方面帮助…人（加名词）10.ask (sb ) for advice / help向…人寻求建议/帮助11.take a deep breath 深呼吸12. enjoy yourself = have a good time =have fun =play happily 玩得开心13 What makes you shy ? 什么使你害羞？make sb adj 使某人…样14.How do you feel ? 你觉得怎样？15. all the time 一直Thank you all the same . 仍然谢谢你The same to you给你同样的祝福。
外研版八年级下册英语重要知识点及固定搭配填空(含答案)
外研版八年级下册英语重要知识点及固定搭配填空（适用于八年级下册期末复习/九年级上册复习）1.enjoy_____________sth.做某事很高兴2.enjoy____________(代词)玩得高兴3.be afraid____________sth.害怕做某事4.be afraid___________(介词)doing sth.害怕做某事5.help sb.__________或________sth.帮助某人做某事6.help sb._____________(介词)sth.帮助某人在某方面7.what/how about____________sth?做……（事）怎么样8.thank sb.__________(介词)doing sth.因为某事而感谢某人9.be proud___________(介词)sth.因…而骄傲10.take pride____________(介词)sth.因…而骄傲11.be friendly____________(介词)sb.对某人友好12.be angry_____________(介词)sb.对某人生气13.be different_____________(介词)与……不同14.be the same____________(介词)与……相同（一样）15.let/make/have sb.___________sth.(使)让某人做某事，let/make/have被称为_________动词16.why not____________sth为什么不做……呢17.had better___________sth.最好做某事18.help sb.________/_________sth.帮助某人做某事19.see sb.____________sth.看到某人做某事（经常、全过程）20.can’t wait_____________sth.迫不及待去做某事21.can’t help_____________sth.忍不住做某事22.____________school在学校；上学23.be nervous_______/______(介词)sth.对……紧张的24.dream___________(介词)doing sth.梦想做某事25.It is wonderful(for sb.)____________sth.做某事对某人来说很棒26.two_____________bridges两座塔桥27.two____________________两个男教师28.find_________(形宾)hard____________sth.认为做某事很艰难。
八年级上册英语外研版固定搭配和短语
目录一、什么是固定搭配和短语二、英语外研版八年级上册固定搭配和短语总览三、重点固定搭配和短语详解1. 班级活动2. 学业成绩3. 学习方法4. 社交生活5. 家庭生活四、如何有效掌握英语固定搭配和短语五、总结一、什么是固定搭配和短语固定搭配和短语是指两个或更多个词在语法上结合成为一个意义完整固定的短语，不能进行任意组合和变换，是英语学习中非常重要的一部分。
掌握固定搭配和短语可以帮助学生更准确、更自然地表达自己的意思，提升语言表达的流利程度。
二、英语外研版八年级上册固定搭配和短语总览在八年级上册英语外研版教材中，固定搭配和短语贯穿于各个单元，涵盖了日常生活、学习、交际等方方面面，是学生们学习英语时必须要重点掌握的一部分内容。
下面我们来总览一下本学习阶段涉及的固定搭配和短语。
1. 班级活动- take part in- get along with- be interested in- have a discussion- be proud of2. 学业成绩- make progress- improve one's grades- be good at- be bad at3. 学习方法- be supposed to - hand in- concentrate on - look up- give up4. 社交生活- go shopping - have a chat- keep in touch - be fond of- be amazed at5. 家庭生活- have dinner- get home- take turns to - be proud of三、重点固定搭配和短语详解1. 班级活动在学习英语的过程中，固定搭配和短语的应用频率非常高，比如在描述班级活动时，我们常用到以下短语：- take part in：参加- get along with：与…相处融洽- be interested in：对…感兴趣- have a discussion：进行讨论- be proud of：为…自豪这些短语在与同学们交流时，可以让表达更加流利自然。
外研社七年级下册英语专题复习三：介词和介词搭配(包含答案)
知识图谱常见介词搭配知识精讲介词在实际运用中常常和名词、动词、形容词等词类构成固定搭配，这些固定搭配在句子中的表现十分活跃。
一、介词与动词的搭配arrive in/ at到达ask for要，请求do well in在……方面做得好give in投降，屈服go on继续hear from收到……来信hear of听说help sb. with sth. 帮助……做laugh at嘲笑learn from向……学习leave for离开一地去另一地talk to与……谈话go in for从事，参加put up穿上，挂上take down拿下，取了look at（有意识地）看speak to对某人说send for派人去请shout at大声叫喊，吼叫take away拿走，带走think of考虑，关心turn into把……变成wait for等候，等待take off脱下，起飞turn on/ off打开（关上）turn up/ down 调高（调低）listen to听look after照顾，照看look for寻找look like 看上去像get to 到达point to 指向……fill with充满，装满begin with以……开始deal / do with处置，对待meet with偶尔遇见，遭遇pass on传递belong to属于write to写信给……die of死于……depend on依靠，依赖smile at向……微笑believe in信任look out向四下看，小心注意pay for 付钱买……look forward to 盼望，期望二、介词与名词搭配in time及时on time准时，按时in bed卧床in life一生中in front of在……前面on foot步行by bus乘公共汽车at home在家in English用英语in the middle在中间at night在晚上at noon在中午with a smile带着微笑of course当然（可以）in a hurry匆忙，急忙in a minute一会儿by the way顺便问一下at first首先，起初at last最后，终于at the meeting在会上at least至少on one’s way to在……的路上in the sun在阳光下in the tree在树上（外来物）on the tree 长在树上in surprise惊奇地at once立刻，马上at the foot of在……脚下not at all一点也不at dinner在吃正餐at the table在桌子旁at work在工作at school在学校at the back of在……后面at the beginning of在……开始at the end of在……结尾at the same time同时，然而by hand用手，手工，亲手by the end of到……结束时by train乘火车day by day日复一日one by one一个接一个by spaceship乘坐宇宙飞船in a low voice低声地in a word总而言之，一句话in trouble处于困境in fact事实上in the street在街上in the end最后，终于in space在空间in no time立刻，很快in order按顺序，整齐，正常in order to为了，以便in the day在白天in line排成一条直线in a short while不久in all总共，总计in town在城里in silence不作声out of breath上气不接下气out of sight消失，看不见on duty值日on the left/right在左/右边on one hand, on the other hand一方面, 另一方面on the other side of在……的另一边on top of在……顶上in the distance在远处in public当众，公开地out of work失业on the radio通过无线电广播to this day直到今天to one’s surprise/joy使某人吃惊/高兴三、介词与形容词、过去分词或动词等搭配be born in出生于……be good at擅长……be made of由……制成be angry with sb. 对某人生气be angry at sth. 为某事生气be pleased with sb. 对某人感到满意be satisfied with sth.对某事感到满意be surprised at对……感到惊奇/诧异be tired of讨厌……/厌倦……be interested in对……感兴趣be proud of以……为自豪/骄傲be full of充满……take/ catch hold of抓住be sure of确信……take part in参加break into 闯入take care of照顾，关心，保管be busy with忙于……be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求be strict at sth. 对某事严格要求catch up with跟上，赶上have nothing to do with与……无关go to school上学go to bed/ sleep睡觉give a lesson to给……上课go to the cinema 去看电影be kind to sb.对某人友好say hello to向……问好go on strike罢工be used to doing习惯于……be used to do 被用来做某事used to do 过去常常做某事四、看似相同，但意义有别的词组英语中有一些介词词组和动词词组，它们从形式上看基本相同，但在意义上却截然不同。
2023年外研版中考英语短语搭配整理打印版
68、走到学校walk to school散步have a walk / go for a walk
69、喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth.玩的开心enjoy oneself
70、on sale正在出售
71、leave A离开A地leave for B前往B地
be good with和…某人相处融洽= get on/along well with sb.
29、healthy food健康食物不健康unhealthy
keep / stay healthy保持健康= keep/ stay fit
keep / stay +adj.保持（某种状态）
be in good health健康be in bad health健康状况不佳
2023年外研版中考英语短语搭配整理打印版
七上
1、thank you for...因……谢谢你
2、make/be friends (with sb.) (与……)交朋友
be friendly to=be kind to=be good to对……友好
3、It’s time to do sth. = It’s time for sth.到时间做某事
向某人寻求帮助ask sb. for help
在某人的帮助下with the help of sb. = with sb’s help
10、让某人(不)做某事let sb. (not) do sth.
使役动词let /make /have sb. do sth.
11、like doing sth.喜欢做某事love doing sth.
16、ask/ answer question
完整word版,外研版初中英语固定搭配.docx
一、+介1． look at 3． welcome to看⋯⋯， look like看⋯上去像⋯⋯ ，look after⋯迎到⋯⋯ 4． say hello to向⋯⋯好照⋯料⋯2 ． listen to听⋯⋯⋯5． speak to⋯⋯⋯此短相当于及物，其后必，但无是名是代，都要放在介之后。
二、 +副“ +副”所构成的短分两：A．（ vt.） +副1． put on 穿上2． take off 脱下3． write down 下此短可以，若是名，放在副前后皆可；若是人称代，只能放在副的前面。
B．（ vi ） +副。
1． come on 赶快2． get up 起床4． come in 来5． sit down 坐下3． go home 回家6． stand up 起立此短属于不及物，不可以。
三、其它1.close the door2.1ook the same3.go to work/class4.be ill5.have a look/seat6.have supper7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games10. play games[介短聚焦 ]“介 +名 /代”所构成的短称介短。
将Unitsl-161． in+ 言 /色 /衣帽等，表示使用某种言或穿着⋯⋯。
常用的介短按用法行。
2． in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade 等，表示“在⋯⋯排 / /班 /年”等。
3． in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/表示“在上午/下午/薄暮”等一段。
4． in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom等表示“在桌/笔盒/卧室里”。
5． in the tree 表示“在上(非本身所有) ”； on the tree 表示“在上 (本身所有) ”。
6． in the wall 表示“在上（凹陷去）”；on the wall表示“在上（指的表面）”。
外研版 七年级英语下册 词汇短语固定搭配
♚短语归纳1.lost and found box失物招领箱2.be careful with小心（对待）……3.from now on从现在开始4.in a hurry匆匆忙忙5.look at看.....6.look for寻找7.first of all首先；第一8.lost and found office失物招领处9.mobile phone移动电话;手机10.at the moment此时此刻11.such as例如12.fifteen kilo of …… 十五千克.....♛用法集萃1.Whose+名词+ is this？这是谁的.....？2.Here is/are +名词.（用于刚找到某人或某物时）……在这儿。
3.let sb.do sth. 让某人做某事4.welcome to+地点名词欢迎来到....5.leave sth.+地点把某物落在某处6.hundreds of+复数名词几百/成百上千.....7.That's why +陈述语序的句子. 那就是...的原因。
8.There is/are+名词+地点. 某处有某物。
9.call sb.at+电话号码拨打....找某人10.help sb.（to）do sth. 帮助某人做某事11.a lot of+名词复数/不可数名词许多.....12.I think+从句我认为....七下Module 2 基础知识梳理❄短语归纳1.pay table tennis打乒乓球2.get on well with sb.与某人相处融治3.play the piano弹钢琴4.choose...as/for... 选......当......5.worry about 担心.....6.between lessons课间7.be good at 擅长8.fly a kite 放风筝9.that's all 仅此而已10.just like 正如；正像11.ready to do sth. 乐于做某事12.teach sb. sth. 教某人某事13.lots of许多14.the start of... ……的开端/开始15.get the best score获得最高分16.do well做得好17.be kind to sb. 对某人友好18.ride a bike骑自行车19.on the board在布告板上☃用法集萃1.what/how about +名词/代词/动词的-ing 形式怎么样2.would like to do sth. 想要做某事3.promise to do sth. 承诺做某事4.play+球类名词打/踢...球5.play the +乐器类名词演奏...乐器6.do+ v-ing 做.....7.speak +某种语言说....语言8.want to do sth. 想要做某事9.make sb./sth.+形容词使某人/某物....10.I'm sure+从句我确信.....➢短语归纳1.have a picnic去野餐2.check email查看电子邮件3.go over复习；练习4.go out出去5.on Saturday morning在周六上午6.see a movie看电影7.help with the housework帮忙做家务8.have a piano lesson上钢琴课9.make friends交朋友10.summer holiday暑假11.go on a summer camp参加夏令营12.take a walk散步13.in the country在乡村14.at the weekend在周末15.May Day五一劳动节16.stay at home alone独自待在家里17.get up起床18.win the match贏得比赛19.collect litter捡垃圾20.go sightseeing观光➢用法集萃1.be going to do sth. 打算做某事2.look forward to（doing）sth. 盼望（做）某事3.Would you like to do...？你愿意做.....？？4.go+ v.-ing 去......5.enjoy oneself过得愉快6.I hope + that 从句我希望....7.It's time for sth. 到做某事的时间了。
外研新标准初一下册词组和固定搭配(精)
外研新标准初一下册词组和固定搭配Module One1. take photos /pictures 拍照2. wait for 等候3. have a good/great time±得愉快，玩得很开心4. a lot / very much 非常5. put on 穿上6. at home 在家7. at the moment 现在，此时8. look at 看…9. see you later 再见10. good night 晚安11. get dressed 穿衣12.in the sun在阳光下13. on a trip在旅行中14. after noon tea下午茶15. buy sb. sth / buy sth for sb为某人买某物16. shop for / go shopp ing for / buy prese nts买礼物17. send sb. sth /send sth to sb18. talk to / with sb. 和某人交谈19. talk on the cell phone 打手机20. go to the opera去听歌剧21. in different places of the world22. be differe nt from 与…..不同22. leave work 下班23. have a drink in a pub在酒吧喝酒/饮料24. run for trains 赶火车25. call home打电话回家26. the Forbidden City 紫禁城/故宫Module Two1. get ready for 为…准备好2. write down 写下3. cook the meal 做饭4. make lanterns 做灯笼5. sweep away 扫去6. have a haircut 理发7. go shopping 去买东西8. be at work 在工作9. in front of 在……前面10. for a few days 几天11. all the year round 一年到头12. give sb good luck 给某人带来好运13. a kind of 一种14. decorate…with…用.... 装饰/装修15.lots of / a lot of 许多16.learn to do sth 学做某事17. drag on dan ce舞龙18.Spring Festival 春节19. paper cut剪纸20.on New Year's Eve 在除夕，在新年前夜21. at midnight 在午夜22. The family have a big dinner/meal together 全家人吃团年饭23. play fireworks 放烟火24. be interested in对.. 感兴趣Module Three1 .at the weekend 在周末2. have a piano lesson 上钢琴课3. visit the Forbidden City 参观故宫4.listen to the music 听音乐5. stay in bed 呆在床上6. revise for my test 复习考试7. get up early 早起床8. check the email 查看邮件9. do one'shomework 做家庭作业10. have a picnic 吃野餐11. go to a party 去参加晚会12. look forward to doing 期待13. take the plane / by plane 乘飞机14. do some sightsee ing/ go sightsee ing旅游,去观光15. walk up 沿…… 走, 登上16. walk up the Great Wall 爬长城17. make friends 交朋友18. enjoy the sun and the sea 享受阳光和大海19. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事20.lie on the beach 躺在沙滩上21.live there 住在那儿22. travel around the world 周游世界23. crass the Pacific Ocean and the Atla ntic Ocean横过太平洋和大西洋24. get (from …)to(从 . )到达....25. pay attention to … 注意.Module Four1. in the future 未来2. get warm 变暖3. on every desk每张课桌上4. heavy rain 大雨5. rain heavily 下大雨6. send ..to…by email通过邮件发送7. strong winds 大风8. bad weather 糟糕的天气9. use…to do 用...... 做某事10. write with chalk 用粉笔写11. do heavy work 做重活12. three days a week 一周三天13. care for / look after / take care of 照顾14.in the world 在世界上15. on the computer / Internet / phone/ radio在电脑/因特网/电话/收音机上16. have lots of free time有许多空闲时间Module Five1. answer the question 回答问题2. the UK 英国3. Buckingham 白金汉宫（英国王宫）4. P . R . China 中华人民共和国5. the Bund 上海外滩6. Tower Bridge 塔桥7. Victoria Peak 太平山8. Washington D.C. 华盛顿特区（美国首都）9. Cambridge University 剑桥大学10. What'the population of…? ......... 的人口是多少？11. in the east/west/south/north o… 在东/西/南/北边12.in South / North China 在华南/北13. on the east coast of the USA在美国的东海岸上14. the capital of- ............ 的首都或省会15.on the River Thames 在泰晤士河畔16. be famous for…因.... 而闻名Module Six1. be good a…擅长2. do well in … 做得好3. more than （ = over）多于4. leave for 前往某处5. be late for schoolgo to school late 上学迟到6. arrive at /in… 至U达.7. need to do sth 需要做某事8. be popular with sb. 受某人欢迎9. think about 思考; 考虑; 想至10. think of 想至; 考虑; 觉得11. fill in 填充, 填写12. fill…with… 用……装满……13.It'sdifficult to do sth.14. take sb around a place 领某人四处参观15. work hard 努力学习Module Seven1. far from 远离2. go from…to… 从..... 去…3. the longest journey 最长的旅程4. a distance of5. the most comfortable way to travel 最舒适的旅行6. go to work 上班7. by bicycle 骑单车8. by subway / ferry 乘地铁/渡船9. by taxi 打的10.on British Airways planes 乘英国航空公司的飞机11. be the closest to /be the nearest to 离…… 最近12. take the train乘火车13. one of the busiest international airlines最繁忙的国际航线之一14. ferry terminal 客运码头15. at the bus stop 在汽车站16.in our group 在我们组里17. nine and a half hours/nine hours and a half 九个半小时18. millions of 数以百万计的19. How far do you travel to school? 你去学校走多远? Module Eight1. be born 出生于2. primary school 小学3. go back 回去4. be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求5. be strict in sth / doing sth 对某事/做某事严格要求6. be well-behaved / naughty 表现好/调皮7. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好8. the name of your first teacher 你的第一个老师的名字9. the first friends 第一批朋友10. go back 回去11. There be things to do + 地点/时间某地/某时有事做.12. sb has things to do 某人有事做13.on the wall 在墙上14. what about+ doi ng …?怎么样…？15. what's …like? …..怎么样？1 6. hero of south Africa 南非的英雄Module Nine Story time1. once upon a time/long ,long, age从前2. a little girl called Goldilocks 一个叫金凤花的小姑娘3. live near the forest 住在大森林附近4. decide to do sth. 决定做某事5. go for a ride 骑马/乘车兜风6. pick flowers 摘花7. be lost / lose on eself / lose on' way 迷路8. hurry to a place 赶到某地9. hurry up 赶快10. knock at/on 敲…11. push / pull the door 推/ 拉门12. be open 开着的13.look around 向四周看14.look inside 向里边看15.look into … 往……里看16. enter the house进入房子=walk / go / come into the house17. pick up 捡起18. three bowls with some nice food in them三个装着美食的碗19. be hungry 饥饿20. be asleep 睡着21. return(=come / go back) 回来22. return to (=come / go back to… 回至U ..23. jump out of …跳离 ...24. rush out of… 冲出...25. point at 指向26. be asleep 睡着27. at first 开始28. begin … with 以…开始29. all around / over the world 全世界30. tell a story 讲故事31. tell children fairy tales 给孩子讲神话故事32. again and again 再三;反复33. enjoy listening to… 喜欢听...34. change into变成35. notice sb. do sth 注意至某人经常做某事36. notice sb. doing sth 注意至某人正在做某事Module Ten Life history1. the months of the year 一年中的各月份2. at the age of 在… .. 岁时3. on holiday 在假期中;在休假；在度假4. go away走开，离开5. come to Chi na 来到中国6. start school 开始上学7. ride a bike / bicycle to school=go to school by bicycle / on a bike骑单车上学8. liste n to the radio 听收音机9. watch movies / films 看电影=see a film =go to the cinema10. on the beach 在沙滩上11. play chess下象棋12. decide to be 决定做成为13. fin ish school 毕业14. join a theatre compa ny加入一家戏剧公司15. become a successful actc成为一名成功的演员16. start writing plays 开始写戏剧17. ope n the Globe Theatre 建环球剧场18. Queen Elizabeth 1 伊丽萨白一世19. see plays 看戏20. a writer of plays and poems 一个剧作家和诗人21. one of the most famous writers in the world 世界上最著名的作家之一22. have children 有孩子23. move to... 搬到....24. travel by train/on a train 乘火车旅行25. marry sb 与某人接婚28. travel / go / get to school by bus = take a bus to school29. write stories in English 用英语写故事30. read Shakespeare' plays阅读莎士比亚的剧作Module Eleven National heroesI. think of 认为,想到，考虑，想着，觉得，打算，记得st night 昨夜4. work on 从事5. from…to…从.... 至U ......6」t ' s very difficult to d®故某事）非常难7. go through 穿过8. go over 越过9. a few days ago几天前10. return to 返回到II. be called 被叫做12.38-year-old 38岁的13. the next day 第二天14.11 years later 11年后15. wa nt to be 想成为16. on Earth / on the earth在地面上；在地球上17.on TV 通过电视18. wave to 挥手（致意）19. be for... 支持...20. be like... 象 ......21. orbit (=go round) the Earth 14 times 绕地球运行十四圈22. reach (=get to / arrive at )... 到达...23. last / continue 21 hours 持续21 小时24. in Inner Mongolia 在内蒙古25. send...into... 把........ 送入 .26. join the Chinese Air Force 加入中国空军27. train for five years 训练五年28. show sb. sth. / show sth. to sb.29. have a meal 进餐；吃饭30. land (=return to the ground) safely 安全着陆31. look for 寻找32. help sb. ( to ) do sth. 帮助某人做某事33. go / travel to India 去印度34. build the railroad 建铁路35. work as an engin ee当工程师36. open a hospital 开医院37. show the Chi nese natio nal flag 展示中国国旗38. the latest news 最新消息Module Twelve1. be on holiday 在度假;在休假2. get / arrive / reach there 到达那儿3. It takes sb. some time to do sth.花时间做某事4. Sb. spend some time / money on sth花时间/金钱在某事上Sb. spend some time/ money (in) doing sth某人花时间/金钱做某事5. spend the day at the hotel6. have a great/good time 玩得开心7. be with和……一起8. go / come with... 和.......... 一起去/来9. play with 和……一起玩; 玩 ...........10. go for a walk 去散步11. come back to ...(= return to...) 回到 ..12.on the same day 在同一天13. fly home(=go / travel home by plane飞回14. say hello / sorry / goodbye to sb. 向某人问好/道歉/告别15. go swimming 去游泳16. remember to write them down 记住把它们写下来17. meet sb. at the airport 在飞机场接某人18. do some shopping. 买东西，购物19. buy sb. sth. /buy sth. for sb.20. have / take a holiday (=spend a holiday)休假;度假21. go /get there on a boat / by boa划J船去那儿22. hope to do sth 希望做某事.23. hope you're well 希望你一切顺利24. see a lot of fish in the water 看见许多的鱼在水里 25. see sb. do sth 看见某人常做某事 26. see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事 27. get a job 找到工作28. take a flight / plane to...(二fly to...=go/get to...by plane/air)飞至U 29. in differe nt tow n s 在不同的城镇【总每习材斜章点闻组和固定揩配1 拍照take photos26 比某人更会做某事 be better than sb at sth2拍了很多照片took a lot of photos27 对…某人友好 be friendly to sb 3 坐飞机去…take a plane to …28 忙着做某事be busy doing4 坐飞机去… go to .. .by plane29 忙着准备be busy getting ready for 5 等待、等候 wait for30 喜欢做某事enjoy doin^ sth6 玩得开心 have a good time 31 看见某人做某事 see sb doing sth 7穿上、戴上 put on32 花时间做某事 sb spent time doing sth 呂看 look at33花吋间做某事It takes sb time to do sth 9 为做准备 get ready for34 将会有 There will be 10 扫去 sweep away35将会有There i? going to be 11期待、盼望 look forward to doing sth. 36（过去）有There was / were 12变暖get warm37 在工作 at work 13 带某人参观…take sb around38 在汽车站 at the bus stop14思考*考虑 think about35 在…岁吋 at the age of 15 出牛be bom40 在将来 in the future 16 出生于 was / were born in / on 41 在秋天 in autumn 17 捡起、拾起 pick up 42 在北方 in the north (of) 18 向四处看 look around 43 从前 Once up*>n 氐 time 19 变成 change into 44 几天前a few days ago20 穿过 go through 笫 一年到头胡 the year round21 与…玩 play with 46 七百万人 seven mitlion people22 到达 get to 47 多久、 多长时间How long23 到达 arrive at / in 繼 直到..才 won't.until 24 因••而闻名 be famous for 49直到, ，.才 didn't.until25善于做某事be gcod at50 大雨heavy rain。
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一、动词+介词1．look at…看…，look like … 看上去像……，look after …照料… 2．listen to…听…… 3．welcome to…欢迎到…… 4．say hello to …向……问好5．speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。
二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类：A．动词（vt.）+副词1．put on 穿上2．take off脱下3．write down记下此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。
B．动词（vi）+副词。
1．come on赶快2．get up起床3．go home回家4．come in进来5．sit down坐下6．stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。
三、其它类动词词组1.close the door2.1ook the same3.go to work/class4.be ill5.have a look/seat6.have supper7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games10. play games[介词短语聚焦]“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。
现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。
1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。
2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。
3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/薄暮”等一段时间。
4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。
5．in the tree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。
6．in the wall表示“在墙上（凹陷进去）”；on the wall表示“在墙上（指墙的表面）”。
7．at work（在工作）/at school（上学）/at home（在家）应注意此类短语中无the。
8．at + 时刻表示钟点。
9．like this/that表示方法，意为“像……这/那样”。
10．of短语表示所属关系。
11．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等，表示方位、处所。
12．from与to多表示方向，前者意为“从……”，后者意为“到……”。
另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。
如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。
[重点句型大回放]1．I think…意为“我认为……”，是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。
其否认式常用I don’t think…，2．give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为“把……给……”，动词give之后可接双宾语，可用这两种句型；若指物的宾语是人称代词时，则只能用give it/ them to sb.3．take sb./ sth. to…意为“把……(送)带到……”，后常接地点，也可接人。
4．One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……；另一个是……”，必须是两者中。
5．Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”，人后应用不带to的动词不定式，其否认式为Don’t let sb，do sth.，或Let sb. not do sth. 另外，Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同，前者包含听者在内，后者6．help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.意为“辅助某人做某事”，前者用不定式作宾补，后者用介词短语作宾补，二者可以互换.7．What about…？/How about…？意为“……如何？”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等。
about为介词，其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式。
8．It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth. 意为“该做……的时间了”，其中to后须接本相动词，for后可接名词或V-ing形式。
9．like to do sth./like doing sth.意为“爱好做某事”，前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作；后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作，10．ask sb.(not) to do sth. 意为“让某人(不要)做某事”，其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式，11．show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意为“把某物给某人看”，该句型的用法同前面第2点。
12．introduce sb. to sb. 意为“把某人介绍给另一人”；introduce to sb.则是“向某人作介绍”。
[重点短语快速温习]1.kinds of 各种各样的2. either…or…或者…或者…，不是…就是…3. neither…nor…既不……也不……4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶5. take a seat 就坐6. home cooking 家常做法7. be famous for 因……而著名8. on ones way to在……途中9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院10. at the end of在……的尽头，在……的末尾11. wait for 等待12. in time 及时on time 准时13. make on e’s way to…往……（艰难地）走去14. just then 正在那时15. first of all 首先，第一16. go wrong 走错路17. be/get lost 迷路18. make a noise 吵闹，喧哗19. get on 上车20. get off 下车21. stand in line 站队22. waiting room 候诊室，候车室23. at the head of……在……的前头24. laugh at 嘲笑25. throw about 乱丢，抛散26. in fact 实际上27. at midnight 在半夜28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得高兴29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛32. have a headache 头痛33. as soon as… 一……就…… 35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事36. fall asleep 入睡37. again and again再三地，反复地38. wake up 醒来，叫醒39. instead of 代替40. look over 检查41. take exercise运动42. had better(not) do sth. 最好（不要）干某事43. at the weekend 在周末44. on time 按时45. out of从……向外46. all by oneself 独立，单独47. lots of=a lot of 许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再49. get back 回来，取回50. sooner or later迟早51. run away 逃跑52. eat up 吃光，吃完53. run after 追赶54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) （好好）照顾，照料56. think of 考虑到，想起57. keep a diary 保持写日记58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下59. harder and harder 越来越厉害60. turn on打开（电灯、收音机、煤气等）第一组by accident 偶然on account of 因为，由于in addition 另外in addition to 除…… 之外in the air 在流行中，在传播中on (the/an) average 平均，一般来说on the basis of 根据，在…… 的基础上at (the) best 充其量，至多for the better 好转，改善on board 在船( 车、飞机) 上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公，因事in any case 无论如何，总之in case of 假使，万一in case 假如，以防( 万一) 免得in no case 决不第三组in the course of 在…过程中，在…期间of course 当然，自然，无疑in danger 在危险中，垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过期( 时) 的up to date 时新的in debt 欠债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下班on duty 值班，上班on earth 究竟，到底at all events 无论如何in any event 无论如何in effect 有效；实际上第二组by chance 偶然，碰巧in charge (of) 负责，主管(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地in common 共用，共有，共同in conclusion 最后，总之on condition that 在…… 条件下in confidence 信任in connection with/to 关于in consequence 因此，结果in consequence of 由于…… 的缘故on the contrary 反之，正相反in contrast with/to 与…… 成对照out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住at all costs 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以…… 为代价第四组in the event of 万一，如果发生for example 例如with the exception of 除…… 之外in the face of 面对，不顾，即使in fact 其实，实际上on fire 烧着on foot 步行in force 有效；实施中in favo(u)r of 有利于，赞成in front of 在… 面前in (the) future 今后，将来on guard 警惕，防范in general 通常，大体上in half 成两半at hand 在手边，在附近from tip to toe 彻头彻尾，完全by hand 用手hand down to 往下传，传给( 后代)第五组hand in hand 手拉手，携手in hand 在掌握中，在控制中on hand 在手边，临近on (the) one hand... 一方面…… ，on the other hand... 另一方面……at heart 在内心；实质上by heart 牢记，凭记忆at home 在家，在国内；自在，自如in honor of 以纪念，向…… 表示敬意on one's honor 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地，立即for instance 例如，举例说at intervals 不时，时时at last 最终，终于at least 至少，最低限度in the least 一点，丝毫第七组in nature 本质上on occasion 有时，不时in order 秩序井然，整齐in group to 以便，为了in group that 以便out of order 发生故障，失调on one's own 独自地，独立地in particular 特别地，尤其，详细地in the past 在过去，以往in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初，首先in the last place 最后out of place 不得其所的，不适当的on the point 即将…… 的时候第六组at length 终于，最后；详细地in the light of 按照，根据in line 成一直线，排成一行in line with 与…… 一致，按照at a loss 困惑，不知所措as a matter of fact 其实，事实上by all means 无论如何，必定by means of 借助于，用by no means 决不in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 在…… 支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在，此刻for a moment 片刻，一会儿for the moment 现在，暂时in a moment 立刻，马上第八组to the point 切中要害，切题in practice 在实际中，实际上out of practice 久不练习，荒疏at present 目前，现在for the present 目前，暂时in proportion to( 与……) 成比例的in public 公开地，当众for (the) purpose of 为了on purpose 故意，有意with the purpose of 为了in question 正在考虑at random 随意地，任意地at any rate 无论如何，至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于，至于with/in regard to 对于，就…… 而论第九组in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果，因此as a result of 由于…… 的结果in return 作为报答，作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章，规则；通常，照例in the long run 最终，从长远观点看for the sake of 为了…… 起见on sale 出售；贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地，私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职，额外第十一组at the same time 但是，然而at times 有时for the time being 目前，暂时from time to time 有时，不时in no time 立即，马上in time 及时，适时地on time 准时on top of 在…… 之上out of touch 失去联系in truth 事实上，实际上，的确on try 试穿by turns 轮流，交替地in turn 依次，轮流in vain 徒劳，无效a variety of 种种，各种by virtue of 由于第十组at first sight 乍一看，初看起来in sight 被看到，在望out of sight 看不见，在视野之外in spite of 不管，不顾；尽管，虽然on the spot 当场，在现场in step 同步，合拍out of step 步调不一致，不协调in stock 现有，备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪，含泪，哭in terms of 依据，按照；用…… 措词for one thing 首先，一则on the second thoughts 经重新考虑，一转念at a time 每次，一次at no time 从不，决不at one time 同时，曾经，从前曾第十二组by the way 顺便提一下，另外by way of 经由，通过…… 方式in a way 在某点，在某种程度上in no way 决不in the way of 妨碍in one's/the way 妨碍，阻碍after a while 过了一会，不久for a while 暂时，一时on the whole 总的来说in a word 总而言之in other words 换句话说，也就是说at work 在工作，忙于out of work 失业in the world 到底，究竟动词+ 名词形式第十三组have/gain access to 可以获得take...into account 考虑gain/have an advantage over 胜过，优于pay the way for 为…… 铺平道路take advantage of 利用，趁…… 之机pay attention to 注意do/try one's best 尽力，努力get the best of 胜过make the best of 充分利用，妥善处理get the better of 打败，致胜catch one's breath 屏息，歇口气take care 小心，当心take care of 照顾，照料take a chance 冒险一试take charge of 担任，负责keep company with 与…… 交往，与…… take delight in 以…… 为乐with delight 欣然，乐意地第十五组lose heart 丧失勇气，失去信心get/learn by heart 记住，背诵get hold of 抓住，掌握keep house 管理家务，做家务throw/cast light on 使明白，阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住，考虑到，想到make up one's mind 下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产，使运转put in order 整理，检修keep/hold pace with 跟上，与…… 同步play a part 起作用take place 发生，进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点，扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施，实行第十四组make a/the difference 有影响，很重要carry/bring into effect 使生效，使起作用put into effect 实行，生效come/go into effect 生效，实施take effect 生效，起作用catch one's eye 引人注目keep an eye on 留意，照看make a face 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨，挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效，实施make friends 交朋友，友好相处be friends with 对…… 友好，与…… 交上朋友make fun of 取笑，嘲弄keep one's head 保持镇静lost one's head 不知所措第十六组make progress 进步，进展give rise to 引起，使发生make sense 讲得通，有意义catch the sight of 发现，突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one's time 不急不忙，从容进行keep in touch 保持联系keep track 通晓事态，注意动向lose track 失去联系make use of 利用put to use 使用，利用give way 让路，让步lead the way 带路，引路make one's way 前进，进行make way 让路，开路keep one's word 遵守诺言第十七组act on 作用appeal to 呼吁，要求attempt at 企图，努力attitude to/towards 态度，看法a great/good deal of 大量( 的) ，许多( 的) influence on 影响interference in 干涉interference with 妨碍，打扰英语常考词语固定搭配(四)第十九组trolley bus 电车I. D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑，必定next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地as matter of fact 实际情况，真相a few 有些，几个quite a few 还不少，有相当数目的a little 一点，稍微，一些，少许little by little 逐渐地quite a little 相当多，不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一…… 就no more 不再动词+ 介词形式第二十一组account for 说明( 原因等)aim at 瞄准，针对allow for 考虑到appeal to 呼吁，要求arrive at 达成，得出ask after 询问，问候ask for 请求，要求attach to 附属于，隶属于begin with 从开始break into 闯入break off 断绝，结束第十八组introduce to 介绍a lot (of) 许多( 的) ，大量( 的) lots of 大量，很多fall in love with 相爱，爱上a matter of( 关于……) 的问题a number of 若干，许多reply to 回答，答复a series of 一系列，一连串第二十组fair play 公平竞赛；公平对待in demand 有需要，销路好rest room 厕所，盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩，一个挨一个heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步ahead of time 提前all the time 一直，始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔，有时no wonder 难怪，怪不得word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝第二十二组bring forward 提出bring out 使出现；公布；出版bring up 教育，培养，使成长build up 积累；堵塞；树立，逐步建立；增进；锻炼call for 邀请；要求；需求call forth唤起，引起；振作，鼓起call off 放弃，取消catch at 抓住( 东西)call on/upon访问，拜访：号召，呼吁call up 召集，动员；打电话care for 照管，关心；喜欢，意欲carry off 夺去carry on 继续下去；从事，经营break up 中止，结束；打碎，折断bring about 带来，造成bring down 打倒，挫伤；降低bring forth 产生，提上第二十三组cover up 掩饰，掩盖cut across 走捷径，抄近路deal with 处理，对付，安排do without 没有…… 也行fill in/out 填充，填写get at 得到，接近；意思是get into 进入，陷入go after 追求go into 进入；研究，调查go for 竭力想取得；喜爱；支持，拥护go through 经历，经受；详细检查go with 伴随，与…… 协调go without 没有…… 也行improve on 改进keep to 保持，坚持lie in 在于live up to 不辜负第二十五组send in 呈报，递交，送来serve as 作为，用作set aside 挑出，拨出，留出；拒绝sit for 参加stand by 支持，帮助；袖手旁观stand for 代替，代表，意味着stand against 反抗，抵抗stick to 坚持，忠于，信守take after 与…… 相像take for 把…… 认为是，把…… 看成是take in 接受，吸收；了解，理解take to 喜欢，亲近touch on 关系到，涉及turn into 变成turn to 变成；求助于，借助于turn off 关上；出产；解雇动词+ 副词形式第二十四组live on/by 靠…… 生活，以…… 为食live through 度过，经受过look after 照管，照料look at 看望，注视look for 寻找，寻求look into 调查，观察，过问；窥视look over 检查，查看，调查look through 仔细查看，浏览，温习make for 走向，驶向；有助于occur to 被想到，被想起play with 以…… 为消遣，玩弄refer to 参考，查阅，涉及，提到run for 竞选run into 撞上，偶然碰见see to 注意，负责，照料，修理send for 派人去请，召唤；索取第二十六组break down 损坏，分解，瓦解break in 闯入；打断，插嘴break out 逃出；突然发生，爆发bring to 使恢复知觉burn out 烧掉burn up 烧起来，旺起来；烧完catch on 理解，明白check in 办理登记手续check out 结账后离开；检验，核查check up (on) 校对，检查，检验cheer up 使高兴，使振奋clear away 扫除，收拾clear up 收拾；澄清；放晴make it clear that 弄清楚come off 实现，成功，奏效come on 请，来吧，快点；开始，出场，上演come out 出版；出现，显露；结果是第二十七组come round (around) 来访，前来；苏醒，复原come through 经历，脱险come up 走近，上来；发生，被提出cross out 删去，取消cut back 削减，减少cut down 削减，降低cut in( 汽车) 抢道；插嘴，打断cut off 切断；删去；停止cut out 删除cut short 突然停止die down 渐渐消失，平息die out 消失，灭绝draw in( 火车、汽车) 到站draw up 写上，画上；草拟；停住dress up 穿上盛装，打扮得很漂亮drop by/in 顺便来访dry out 干透，使干dry up 干涸，枯竭第二十九组get together 集合，聚集get up 起床；增加，增强give away 泄露；分送give back 送还，恢复give in 交上；投降，屈服give off 放出，释放give out 分发，放出give up 停止，放弃go ahead 开始，前进；领先go by 过去go down 下降，降低；被载入，传下去go off 爆炸，发射；动身，离开go out 外出；熄灭go over 检查，审查；复习，重温go round/around 足够分配第二十八组drop off 减弱，减少drop out 退出，离队fall behind 落后fall out 争吵；结果是fall through 落空，失败feed in 输入find out 查明get across 解释清楚，使人了解get around/round 走动，旅行；( 消息) 传开get away 逃脱，离开get by 通过，经过get down 从…… 下来；写下get in 进入；收获，收集get off 从…… 下来；离开，动身，开始get over 克服；( 从病中) 恢复过来get through 结束，完成；接通电话have got to (do) 不得不，必须第三十组go up 上升，增加；建起hand down 流传下来，传给，往下传hand in 交上，递交hand on 传下来，依次传递hand out 分发，散发，发给hand over 交出，移交，让与hang about 闲荡，徘徊，逗留hang back 犹豫，踌躇，畏缩hang on 抓紧不放；继续下去hang up 挂断( 电话)have back 要回，收回have on 穿着，戴着hold back 踌躇，退缩；阻止，抑制hold on 继续，握住不放go through 通过，审查，完成。