2016年亚投行英语演讲

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美联英语短新闻亚投行的全球抱负

小编给你一个美联英语官方免费试听课申请链接：/test/waijiao.aspx?tid=16-73675-0美联英语提供：英语短新闻亚投行的全球抱负The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank is a newcomer with big ambitions. The Chinese-led institution cannot only already lend up to $250bn for infrastructure and other projects. It also wants to expand into a global body to rival long-established multilateral lenders.亚洲基础设施投资银行（AIIB，中文简称“亚投行”）是一个有着很大抱负的新机构。

这个由中国主导的机构不仅能为基础设施及其他项目提供多达2500亿美元贷款，它还希望扩展成一个全球机构，与那些历史悠久的多边金融机构一争高低。

At the same time, it is trying to cultivate a distinctive modus operandi. Unlike the World Bank and the Asian Development Bank (ADB), it has no overarching objective to reduce poverty. China is also set to surrender its de facto veto power over the bank’s significant decisions but hopes to burnish its reputation with a new philosophy on development finance.同时，亚投行还在力求建立一种独特的办事方式。

投行英文演讲稿范文

Good morning/afternoon/evening. It is my great honor to stand before you today to share with you some insights about the investment banking industry. As a vital part of the financial world, investment banking plays a crucial role in the global economy. In this speech, I will discuss the significance of investment banking, its key functions, and the challenges it faces in the modern era.Firstly, let's delve into the significance of investment banking. Investment banking serves as a bridge between companies, governments, and investors. It facilitates the flow of capital by providing various financial services, such as mergers and acquisitions, equity and debt offerings, and financial advisory. Investment banking is instrumental in driving economic growth and fostering innovation, as it enables companies to raise funds for expansion and development.Now, let's explore the key functions of investment banking. The primary functions of investment banking can be categorized into three main areas:1. Capital raising: Investment banks assist companies in raising capital through equity and debt offerings. They help in structuring, marketing, and distributing these offerings to potential investors. This process allows companies to expand their operations, invest in new projects, and improve their financial stability.2. Mergers and acquisitions (M&A): Investment banks play a crucial role in the M&A process. They advise clients on strategic decisions, provide valuation services, and assist in negotiations. M&A activities help companies to achieve synergies, enter new markets, and enhance their competitive position.3. Financial advisory: Investment banks offer financial advisory services to corporations, governments, and institutional investors. These services include business valuations, risk management, and strategic planning. Financial advisors help clients make informed decisions and achieve their long-term objectives.Despite its importance, the investment banking industry faces several challenges in the modern era. Some of these challenges include:1. Regulatory changes: The financial crisis of 2008 has led to increased regulatory scrutiny over the investment banking industry. Governments around the world have implemented stricter regulations to prevent another financial disaster. These changes have affected theprofitability and operations of investment banks.2. Technological advancements: The rise of fintech companies has disrupted traditional banking models. Investment banks must adapt to new technologies, such as artificial intelligence, blockchain, and machine learning, to remain competitive.3. Economic uncertainties: Global economic uncertainties, such as trade wars and geopolitical tensions, pose significant risks to the investment banking industry. These uncertainties can lead to volatility infinancial markets and affect investment decisions.In conclusion, investment banking is a vital component of the global financial system, driving economic growth and fostering innovation. Its key functions, including capital raising, M&A, and financial advisory, contribute to the success of companies and governments worldwide. However, the industry faces challenges, such as regulatory changes, technological advancements, and economic uncertainties. To thrive in the modern era, investment banks must adapt to these challenges and continue to provide exceptional services to their clients.Thank you for your attention. I welcome any questions you may have.。

银行英文演讲稿

银行英文演讲稿Ladies and gentlemen,。

It is my great pleasure to have the opportunity to speak to you today about the role of banks in the modern world. As we all know, banks play a crucial role in the global economy, and their functions and services are essential for the smooth functioning of businesses and individuals alike.First and foremost, banks serve as financial intermediaries, connecting those who have surplus funds with those who need capital. By accepting deposits from individuals and businesses, banks are able to pool these funds and provide loans to those in need. This process not only facilitates economic growth and development, but also promotes investment and entrepreneurship.In addition to their role as financial intermediaries, banks also provide a wide range of financial services to their customers. These services include but are not limited to, savings and checking accounts, credit and debit cards, mortgages, and investment products. Through these services, banks help individuals and businesses manage their finances, save for the future, and achieve their long-term financial goals.Moreover, banks also play a crucial role in the global financial system. They facilitate international trade and commerce by providing letters of credit, trade finance, and foreign exchange services. In doing so, banks help businesses expand into new markets, facilitate cross-border transactions, and mitigate the risks associated with international trade.Furthermore, banks also play a critical role in promoting financial inclusion and reducing poverty. By providing access to basic financial services such as savings accounts and microloans, banks help empower individuals and communities, enabling them to build assets, invest in education and healthcare, and improve their overall standard of living.In conclusion, banks are essential institutions that play a critical role in the modern economy. From serving as financial intermediaries to providing a wide range of financial services, facilitating international trade, and promoting financial inclusion, banks are indispensable to the functioning of the global economy. As we move forward, it is essential that we continue to support and strengthen the role of banks in order to promote economic growth, financial stability, and prosperity for all.Thank you.。

亚投行英语介绍

The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) is a proposed international financial institution which is focused on supporting infrastructure construction in the Asia-Pacific region. The bank was proposed as an initiative by the government of China[4] and supported by 37 regional and 20 non-regional members Prospective Founding Members, 51 of which have signed the Articles of Agreement that form the legal basis for the proposed bank. The bank starts operation after the agreement enters into force, which requires 10 ratifications, holding a total number of 50% of the initial subscritions of the Autorized Capital Stock. Countries with a large GDP that did not become PFM are the US, Japan (which dominated the ADB) and Canada.AIIB is regarded by some as a rival for the IMF, the World Bank and the Asian Development Bank (ADB),[5] which are regarded as dominated by developed countries like the United States.[5] The United Nations has addressed the launch of AIIB as "scaling up financing for sustainable development"[6] for the concern of Global Economic Governance.[7]The bank was proposed by China in 2013[8] and the initiative launched at a ceremony in Beijing in October 2014.[9] The Articles of Agreement (AOA) were signed by 50 PFMs on 29 June 2015, which become a party to the agreement through ratification. As of July 2015, 1 state (Myanmar) has ratified the agreement.[1]History[edit]The first news reports about the AIIB appeared in October 2013.[10] The Chinese government has been frustrated with what it regards as the slow pace of reforms and governance, and wants greater input in global established institutions like the IMF, World Bank and Asian Development Bank which it claims are dominated by American, European and Japanese interests.[5]In April 2014, Chinese Premier Li Keqiang delivered a keynote speech at the opening of the Boao Forum for Asia and said that China was ready to intensify consultations with relevant parties in and outside Asia on the preparations for the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank.[11] The Asian Development Bank Institute published a report in 2010 which said that the region requires $8 trillion to be invested from 2010 to 2020 in infrastructure for the region to continue economic development.[5][12] In a 2014 editorial, The Guardian newspaper wrote that the new bank could allow Chinese capital to finance these projects and allow it a greater role to play in the economic development of the region commensurate with its growing economic and political clout.[13] But until March 2015, China in the ADB has only 5.47 percent voting right, while Japan and US have a combined 26 percent voting right (13 percent each) with a share in subscribed capital of 15.7 percent and 15.6 percent, respectively. Dominance by both countries and slow reforms underlie China's wish to establish the AIIB, while both countries worry about China's increasing influence.[14]In June 2014 China proposed doubling the registered capital of the bank from $50 billion to $100 billion and invited India to participate in the founding of the bank.[15][16] On 24 October 2014, twenty-one countries signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) regarding the AIIB inBeijing, China: Bangladesh, Brunei, Cambodia, China India, Kazakhstan, Kuwait, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Mongolia, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Philippines, Qatar, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Uzbekistan and Vietnam.[17] Indonesia's joining was slightly delayed due to their new presidential administration not being able to review the membership in time.[18] Indonesia signed the MOU on 25 November 2014.The U.S. allegedly tried to keep Australia and South Korea from becoming prospective founding members, after they expressed an interest in it.[19] However, both Australia and South Korea applied to join the bank in March 2015.[20][21][22]Hong Kong's Financial SecretaryJohn Tsang announced in his budget speech in February 2015 that the territory would join the AIIB.[23] It did however not become one of the prospective founding members and negotiated as part of the Chinese delegation.In early March 2015, the United Kingdom's Chancellor of the Exchequer, George Osborne, announced that the UK had decided to apply to join the Bank, becoming the first major Western country to do so. The announcement was criticised by the U.S. Obama Administration. A US government official told Financial Times, "We are wary about a trend toward constant accommodation of China, which is not the best way to engage a rising power." The official further stated that the British decision was taken after "no consultation with the US."[24] In response, the UK indicated that the subject had been discussed between Chancellor Osborne and US Treasury Secretary Jack Lew for several months preceding the decision. It was further stated that joining the bank as a founding member would allow the UK to influence the development of the institution. By encouraging Chinese investments in the next generations of nuclear power plants, Osborne announced that "the City of London would become the base for the first clearing house for the yuan outside Asia."[25]Following the criticism, the White House National Security Council, in a statement to The Guardian, declared, "Our position on the AIIB remains clear and consistent. The United States and many major global economies all agree there is a pressing need to enhance infrastructure investment around the world. We believe any new multilateral institution should incorporate the high standards of the World Bank and the regional development banks. Based on many discussions, we have concerns about whether the AIIB will meet these high standards, particularly related to governance, and environmental and social safeguards … The international community has a stake in seeing the AIIB complement the existing architecture, and to work effectively alongside the World Bank and Asian Development Bank."[26]Three other European states: Germany, France and Italy – followed the UK's decision to join the AIIB in March. German Finance Minister Wolfgang Schäuble stated, "We want to contribute our long-standing experience with international financial institutions to the creation of the new bank by setting high standards and helping the bank to get a high international reputation."[27] In March 2015, the South Korean Ministry of Strategy and Finance announced that it, too, is planning to join the AIIB, citing its potential in benefiting South Korean companies win deals in infrastructural projects as well expanding South Korea's influence in international banking as a founding member.[28] States could indicate their interest in becoming a Prospective Founding Member until 31 March 2015.Negotiations took place in the framework of 5 Chief Negotiators Meetings (CNMs) which took place between November 2014 and May 2015. The Articles of Agreement, the legal framework of the proposed bank, were concluded in the fifth CNM. It was signed on 29 June 2015 by 50 of the named 57 prospective founding members in Beijing.AIIB within PRC policy thinking[edit]Fostering LT economic development[edit]The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank can be construed as a natural inter-national extension of the infrastructure-driven economic development framework that has sustained the rapid economic growth of China since the adoption of the Chinese economic reform under chairman Deng Xiaoping. It stems from the notion that long-term economic growth can only be achieved through massive, systematic, and broad-based investments in infrastructure assets – in contrast with the more short-term "export-driven" and "domestic consumption" development models favored by mainstream Neoclassical economists and pursued inconsiderately by many developing countries in the 1990s and the first decade of the 21st century with generally disappointing results.[29][30]Infrastructure as regional integration and foreign policy tool[edit]In his 29 March 2015 speech at the Boao Forum for Asia (BFA) annual conference, President Xi Jinping insisted that "the Chinese economy is deeply integrated with the global economy and forms an important driving force of the economy of Asi a and even the world at large. […] China's investment opportunities are expanding. Investment opportunities in infrastructure connectivity as well as in new technologies, new products, new business patterns, and new business models are constantly springing up. […] China's foreign cooperation opportunities are expanding. We support the multilateral trading system, devote ourselves to the Doha Round negotiations, advocate the Asia-Pacific free trade zone, promote negotiations on regional comprehensive economic partnership, advocate the construction of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB), boost economic and financial cooperation in an all-round manner, and work as an active promoter of economic globalization and regional integration", insisting that the Silk Road Fund and the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank would foster "economic connectivity and a new-type of industrialization [in the Asia Pacific area], and [thus] promote the common development of all countries as well as the peoples' joint enjoyment of development fruits".[31]Legal basis and MembershipThe Articles of Agreement will form the legal basis for the Bank. 57 Prospective Founding Members (PFM) named in annex A of the agreement are eligible to sign and ratify the Articles, thus becoming a member of the Bank. Other states, which are parties to the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development or the Asian Development Bank may become members after approval of their accession by the bank.[32]The Articles were negotiated by the Prospective Founding Members, with Hong Kong joining the negotiations via China.[33][34]Founding Members[edit]The 57 Prospective Founding Members can become Founding Members through: ∙Signing the Articles of Agreement in 2015∙Ratifying the Articles of Agreement in 2015 or 2016As of July 2015, 50 states have signed the Articles, one of which has ratified them. Seven countries that signed the founding charter did not sign the Article of Agreement on 29 June.[35][36] The formal actions towards becoming a Founding Member are shown below, as well as the percentage of the votes and of the shares, in the event all prospective founding states become parties, and no other members are accepted.。

2016全国英语演讲比赛演讲稿

【注】海选采用统一演讲稿以利于选手之间的比较。

其主要考查选手语音语调、演讲风格。

海选时，采取突然淘汰法，即准备不充分、语音语调差的直接淘汰。

反之，直接晋级。

只是.......要麻烦大家背诵了！其实.......你有把握前两段就打动评委，那.......（不说了）。

we are the world,we are the future someone said “we are reading the first verse of the first chapter of a book,whose pages are infinite”. i don’t know who wrote these words, but i’ve alwaysliked them as a reminder that the future can be anything we want it to be. we areall in the position of the farmers. if we plant a good seed, we reap a good harvest.if we plant nothing at all, we harvest nothing at all. we are young. “how to spend the youth?” it is a meaningful question. to answerit, first i have to ask “what do you understand by the word youth?” youth is nota time of life, it’s a state of mind. it’s not a matter of rosy cheeks, red lipsor supple knees. it’s the matter of the will. it’s the freshness of the deep springof life.a poet said “to see a world in a grain of sand, and a heaven in a wild flower,hold infinity in the palm of your hand, and eternity in an hour. several days ago,i had a chance to listen to a lecture. i learnt a lot there. i’d like to share itwith all of you. let’s show our right palms. we can see three lines that show howour love, career and life is. i have a short line of life. what about yours? i wonderedwhether we could see our future in this way. well, let’s make a fist. where is ourfuture? where is our love, career, and life? tell me.yeah, it is in our hands. itis held in ourselves.we all want the future to be better than the past. but the future can go betteritself. don’t cry because it is over, smile because it happened. from the past, we’ve learnt that the life is tough, but we are tougher. we’ve learnt that we can’t choose how we feel, but we can choose what about it. failure doesn’t mean you don’t have it, it does mean you should do it in a different way. failure doesn’t meanyou should give up, it does mean you must try harder. as what i said at the beginning, “we are reading the first verse of the firstchapter of a book, whose pages are infinite”. the past has gone. nothing we do willchange it. but the future is in front of us. believe that what we give to the world,the world will give to us. and from today on, let’s be the owners of ourselves, andspeak out “we are the world, we are the future.”参考译文世界是我们的，未来是我们的一些人说“我们正在读一本无穷的书中的第一章的第一节。

刘振民副部长在博鳌亚洲论坛2016年会亚洲区域合作圆桌会上的讲话(中英对照)

深化区域合作，迈向命运共同体Deepening Regional Cooperation for a Community of Shared Future ——在博鳌亚洲论坛2016年会亚洲区域合作圆桌会上的讲话– Speech at the “Asian Regional Cooperation Roundtable” of Boao Forum forAsia Annual Conference 2016外交部副部长刘振民H.E. Liu Zhenmin, Vice Foreign Minister of China2016年3月25日March 25, 2016主席先生，各区域合作组织代表，各位专家学者，女士们、先生们、朋友们：Mr. Chairman,Representatives of Regional Cooperation Organizations,Experts and Scholars,Ladies and Gentlemen,Friends,欢迎大家来到博鳌。

这是我们第一次在博鳌亚洲论坛年会期间设立亚洲区域合作圆桌会，也是本地区众多区域合作组织首次汇聚一堂，具有历史性意义。

这次圆桌会的主题是“亚洲新潮流：促进命运共同体的包容、互动、一体化”，可以说准确把握住了亚洲发展的脉搏。

Let me start by welcoming all of you to Boao. This is the first time that we hold a Roundtable on Asian Regional Cooperation during the Boao Forum for Asia Annual Conference.It is also the first time for so many regional cooperation organizations to join the Boao Forum in a timely and important gathering.The theme of this roundtable, “Asia’s New Trend: Inclusiveness, Interaction and Integration for a Community of Shared Future”, has truly grasped the pulse of development in Asia.回顾历史，亚洲区域合作走过了不平凡的风雨历程。

英文演讲：Investment - Tony Blair

英文演讲：Investment - Tony BlairTranscript of the Prime Minister's broadcast on investmentWherever you look in our country, you can see the result of decades ofunder-investment.Children still being taught in cramped or prefab classrooms. Patients treated in wards built long before penicillin was discovered.Our railways and roads fall short of the standards we need. And that's not just bad for travellers but bad for our economy.And it's not just the fabric of our country which reveals the signs of this failure to invest.There was a chronic shortage of people, of teachers, doctors, nurses when we came into Government three years ago.Even worse, we found that training places and recruitment had often been cut back.Now I don't go along with those who claim, for example, that we have a third world health service.That's an insult to the dedicated doctors and nurses who work in the NHS.And it also ignores the fact that thousands of people every day get superb treatment and care.But we are now the fourth biggest economy in the world. And few people would claim we have the fourth best public services. I certainly don't.That's because for far too long - we haven't invested. We haven't looked to the long-term. We haven't invested for our future.And that's largely because of the cycle of boom and bust which has gripped our economy for so long.It meant sudden increases of investment followed by panic cut-backs which made it impossible to plan sensibly for the future.We were so determined to restore stability to the economy - even if it meant hard decisions and some unpopularity.We didn't ignore investment in our early years. Indeed we launched the biggest hospital building programme in the history of the health service. The first of these is already open in Carlisle. We invested to make sure that infant class sizes have fallen. Over 10,000 schools have been re-furbished or repaired. Wherever you live, there'll be a school near you which has benefited.But there is a great deal more to do. And with inflation and interest rates low, billions saved in debt repayments and a record number of people in work, the country can now afford the sustained investment needed in our health service, schools, police and transport systems.It means a 150% increase in investment in public transport investment desperately needed for our roads and railways.Then there's a £1.4 billion increase in health spending on hospitals, clinics and equipment.And extra investment, too, for urgent repairs for 7,000 more schools.But there's little point in having wonderful new schools or hospitals if you don't have the trained staff to go into them.So we're working hard to tackle the shortage of nurses, doctors and teachers.We've reversed, for example, the short-sighted cuts in nurse training places. We've expanded medical schools and places.We are having some success, too - an increase of nearly 5,000 doctors in the health service in the last three years in the health service. An increase of 10,000 qualified nurses too.And this week we learnt that for the first time in eight years the number of teachers in training has risen.That is vital because it is the dedicated teachers who are delivering the real progress we're seeing in our schools.Good teachers can and do make a massive difference to the lives of the children they teach.Every day, in schools the length and breadth of our country, the hard-work of dedicated teachers give our children the help and encouragement they need to realise their potential.For far too long however, teachers have felt under-valued and under-rewarded. And that's wrong when you think that there can be few jobs more fulfilling, more challenging or more important to our society's future than being a teacher.So this welcome increase in the numbers of teachers in training is a sign that we are beginning to get things right.But there's a lot more that we need to do. I want to see the best and the brightest sign up in their tens of thousands to become teachers, to join that education crusade.We need more teachers just as we need more doctors, more nurses, more modern schools and hospitals.It can't be done overnight. It takes years to build a new hospital or train new doctors.But our hard-won economic stability means we now have the chance at least to plan and invest for the long-term.A chance to end the years of neglect of our public services and deliver the world-class education, health and transport system that this country needs and deserves. It's a chance that we should all take.。

亚投行创建

BEIJING — China and 20 other countries signed memorandum on Friday agreeing to create international development bank that Beijing hopes will rival organizations like the World Bank. But some leading Asian countries refrained from joining the project , which the United States has been quietly lobbying against.北京——周五，中国与其他20个国家签署了一份备忘录，就建立一家国际发展银行达成共识。

北京方面希望，该银行能匹敌世界银行(World Bank)等机构。

但是，一些主要亚洲国家并没有参与该项目，美国也一直在私下游说各国不要参加。

Japan, Australia, South Korea and Indonesia were not represented at the signing cere- mony for the bank, the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, in Beijing. India joined the bank, along with Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam and the Philippines, news agencies reported.日本、澳大利亚、韩国和印度尼西亚均未派代表参加亚洲基础设施投资银行（Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank，简称亚投行）相关文件的签字仪式。

据各通讯社消息，加入该银行的国家除印度以外，还有马来西亚、泰国、越南和菲律宾。

融资演讲稿范文英语

Good [morning/afternoon/evening]. It is a great pleasure to stand before you today to present our innovative project and the opportunity for you to be a part of its success. My name is [Your Name], and I am [Your Position] at [Your Company/Startup Name].Allow me to introduce our company and the vision that drives us. [Your Company/Startup Name] is a [briefly describe the industry or market you are in], and we are on a mission to [state the main goal or problem you are addressing]. We believe that [insert a powerful statement about the importance of your project or the market opportunity].The Market OpportunityThe market we are targeting is [describe the size of the market, growth potential, and any relevant trends]. Our research indicates that there is a significant gap in [mention the gap or unmet need in the market]. We have identified a unique solution that not only addresses this gap but also offers a range of benefits to our customers, including [list the benefits or unique selling points of your product/service].Our SolutionOur solution is [describe your product/service in detail]. It is designed to be [list the key features or benefits of yourproduct/service]. What sets us apart is our [mention any proprietary technology, innovative approach, or unique competitive advantage]. We have already developed a [mention the stage of development, such as a prototype, beta version, or minimum viable product], and we are ready to take the next step.The Business PlanTo achieve our goals, we have developed a comprehensive business plan that includes the following key components:1. Product Development: We plan to invest [mention the amount] in product development over the next [mention the timeframe] to refine our product and ensure it meets the highest standards of quality and performance.2. Marketing and Sales: We will allocate [mention the amount] to marketing and sales efforts to create brand awareness and secure our first set of customers. Our marketing strategy includes [mention any marketing channels or tactics you plan to use].3. Operations: We need to establish a robust operational framework to ensure smooth production and distribution. We plan to invest [mention the amount] in operations to [mention any improvements or changes you plan to make].4. Team Expansion: To support our growth, we are looking to expand our team with [mention the roles or expertise you need to hire]. We have identified potential candidates and are ready to make these strategic hires.The Funding RequirementTo move forward, we are seeking [mention the amount of funding you are seeking]. This funding will be used for the following:- Product Development: To finalize the product and ensure it is ready for market launch.- Marketing and Sales: To create a strong market presence and secure initial sales.- Operations: To set up the necessary infrastructure to support our operations.- Team Expansion: To build a strong team that can drive our company forward.Why Invest in Us?We believe that investing in [Your Company/Startup Name] is a wise decision for several reasons:- Strong Team: Our team is composed of industry experts with a proven track record of success.- Market Opportunity: We are entering a rapidly growing market with a clear gap in the market that we are uniquely positioned to fill.- Innovative Solution: Our product/service is innovative and addresses a real need, with a strong competitive advantage.- Scalability: Our business model is scalable, allowing us to grow rapidly with the right investment and strategy.Join Us on This JourneyWe are excited about the future of [Your Company/Startup Name], and we invite you to join us on this journey. Your investment will not only help us bring our vision to life but also provide you with the opportunity to be part of a groundbreaking project with significant growth potential.Thank you for considering this investment opportunity. I look forward to the possibility of working together and achieving great things. If you have any questions or would like more information, please do nothesitate to reach out. Thank you.[Your Name][Your Position][Your Company/Startup Name][Contact Information]。

亚投行英文介绍

The Introduction of AIIBThe Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (English: Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, referred to as "the Investment Bank, abbreviations: AIIB) is an intergovernmental nature of Asian regional multilateral development agencies, key support Infrastructure construction, headquartered in Beijing.The statutory capital of $100 billion to investment Banks.On the afternoon of October 2, 2013, Chinese President xi jinping held talks with Indonesian President susilo bambang yudhoyono, in Jakarta, to promote the construction of connectivity and the region economic integration process, China proposes that the preparation of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank), to the region, including the asean countries, Infrastructure construction financing in developing countries.On October 24, 2014, including China, India, Singapore and so on, 21 first intention founding member of finance ministers and authorized representatives signed in Beijing, jointly decided to set up the Asian infrastructure investment bank.On March 12, 2015, the United Kingdom to China submitted as founding member to join the Asian infrastructure investment bank confirmation letter, formally applied to join the investment bank, became the first applied to join the investment bank of the main westerncountries.Founded backgroundIn October 2013, Mr Xi and Mr Li, chairman of the prime minister has also in southeast Asia during the preparation and the initiative of investment Banks is proposed.China put forward the initiative of the preparation of investment Banks widely support, many countries responded positively.Since the beginning of 2014, led by China and Asian domain inside and outside country wide communication.After several rounds of multilateral consultations, each domain intention founding members agreed to the memo.The Asian infrastructure investment bank (AIIB) will work with existing multilateral development Banks outside, complement each other, and jointly promote stable economic development in Asia.Create meaningThe Asian infrastructure investment bank (AIIB) will not only strengthen economic growth engine of infrastructure construction, will also improve the utilization efficiency of capital Asia and contribution to the regional development level.Infrastructure investment is the basis of economic growth, huge potential in all kinds of business investment,strong growth driving force."Research how to Asia's high savings into investment" will be the preparation of the Asian infrastructure investment bank, one of the tasks.China advocates the preparation of the Asian infrastructure investment bank (AIIB), on the one hand, can continue to promote the international monetary fund (IMF) and the world bank (WB) further reform, on the other hand also supplement the current Asian development bank (ADB) in the asia-pacific region investment and financing and international aid functions.The establishment of the Asian infrastructure investment bank (AIIB), will make up for the Asian developing countries a huge gap exists in the field of infrastructure investment, reduce capital outflows in Asia, investment in Asia "vigor and growth".The Asian infrastructure investment bank (AIIB) is the proposed the brics development Banks (NDB), the sco development bank, China tried to dominate another step in the international financial system.It also reflects the Chinese attempt in the diplomatic strategy to bring into full play the power of capital in international finance.More worth lookingforward to is the Asian infrastructure investment bank will probably become the system guarantee of the internationalisation of the renminbi, convenient yuan "sea".On April 10, 2014, the People's Republic of China ministry of finance minister Lou boao BBS, under the mechanism of investment bank, the People's Republic of China will also promote the establishment of a trust fund investment in infrastructure, full acceptance of social capital.Lou jiwei said that investment in infrastructure in the case of the current economic downturn has special practical significance."Now need $2 million of infrastructure investment in the United States, Europe and Asia is no different."Asian, he thought, lack of infrastructure construction mobilization ability, therefore, "we are preparing the Asian infrastructure investment bank (AIIB), has now set up mechanism and held two meetings."China on October 24, 2014 formally established the Asian infrastructure investment Bank for $50 billion (AIIB), the World Bank (World Bank), and other global financial institutions will be challenged, these institutions are thought to have dominated by America and its Allies.However, only more than 20 economies (most of the smaller) will beheld in Beijing ceremony as founding members of the bank, after lobbying in Washington not to participate in various countries.India will be the only one in the great hall of the people involved in signing big economies.Other participating countries including Mongolia, uzbekistan, kazakhstan, Pakistan, Nepal, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Oman, Kuwait, Qatar and the association of south-east Asian nations (asean) except Indonesia all member states.On October 24, 2014, including China, India, Singapore, the first batch of 21 intention founding member finance ministers and authorized representatives signed in Beijing, jointly decided to set up the Asian infrastructure investment bank (AIIB).The first signIncluding China, India, Singapore and so on, 21 ministers and authorized representative of the first intention founding member on October 24, 2014 at the great hall of the people in Beijing signing, jointly decided to set up the Asian infrastructure investment bank (AIIB), marks the Chinese initiative set up new Asian regional multilateral development agencies of the preparation will enter a new stage.On the same day, formally signed the memorandum on the preparation of investment Banks of countries including Bangladesh, brunei, Cambodia, China, India, kazakhstan, Kuwait, Laos, Malaysia, Mongolia, myanmar, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Philippines, Qatar, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Thailand, uzbekistan and Vietnam.New membersIn January 2015, the existing intention founding member agreed that New Zealand officially become the Asian infrastructure investment bank (AIIB) intention founding member.As of January 13, 2015, the investment intention to 26 founding members, including Bangladesh, brunei, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, kazakhstan, Kuwait, Laos, maldives, Malaysia, Mongolia, myanmar, Nepal, New Zealand, Oman, Pakistan, Philippines, Qatar, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam, tajikistan, uzbekistan and Saudi Arabia.China announced that the Treasury 13, Saudi Arabia and tajikistan to officially become the Asian infrastructure investment bank (AIIB) intention founding member.In March 2015, submitted to the Chinese in the UK as a founding member states to join the Asian infrastructure investment bank (hereinafter referred to as the Banks) confirmation, formally applied to join the investment bank.China is according to solicit opinions from the existing intention founding member of the multilateral process.If all goes well, the British in the end of march will became the investment intentionfounding member.The investment intention founding 27 member states, including Bangladesh, brunei, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Jordan, kazakhstan, Kuwait, Laos, maldives, Malaysia, Mongolia, myanmar, Nepal, New Zealand, Oman, Pakistan, Philippines, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Sri Lanka, tajikistan, uzbekistan, Thailand and Vietnam.。

投资比赛演讲稿范文英语

Good morning/afternoon/evening! It is a great pleasure to stand before you today and share my thoughts on the upcoming investment competition. The world of investments is vast and ever-evolving, and I am excited to be part of this exciting challenge that will test our skills, knowledge, and strategic thinking.Before diving into the details of our strategy, let me first express my gratitude to the organizers for giving us this platform to showcase our abilities and compete with the best minds in the industry. This competition is not just about winning; it is about learning, growing, and networking with like-minded individuals.Introduction to Our TeamOur team is composed of a diverse group of individuals, each bringing unique skills and experiences to the table. We have professionals from finance, economics, and technology sectors, which we believe will give us a comprehensive perspective on the market. Our team is driven by passion, commitment, and a shared vision to excel in this competition.Our Investment PhilosophyOur investment philosophy is centered around the principle of long-term value creation. We believe that successful investing is not about short-term gains, but rather about identifying undervalued assets and holding them for the long term. To achieve this, we focus on the following key strategies:1. In-Depth Research: We conduct thorough research on potential investments, analyzing financial statements, market trends, and macroeconomic factors. Our research-driven approach ensures that we make informed decisions based on data and evidence.2. Diversification: We understand the importance of diversifying our portfolio to mitigate risks. By spreading our investments across different sectors, geographies, and asset classes, we aim to create a balanced and resilient portfolio.3. Value Investing: We are proponents of value investing, seeking out companies that are trading below their intrinsic value. We believe that patient capital and a focus on sustainable growth will lead tosubstantial returns over time.4. Risk Management: We are acutely aware of the risks involved in investments and have implemented robust risk management strategies. Our risk management framework includes setting clear investment limits, diversifying our portfolio, and regularly reviewing our positions.Our Strategy for the CompetitionFor this competition, we have identified a set of investmentopportunities that align with our investment philosophy. Our strategy involves the following steps:1. Screening: We will screen potential investments based on our criteria, including financial health, market position, management quality, and growth prospects.2. Due Diligence: Once we have identified potential opportunities, wewill conduct in-depth due diligence to validate our findings and assess the risks associated with each investment.3. Portfolio Construction: We will construct a diversified portfolio of investments, balancing risk and return, and ensuring that ourinvestments are aligned with our long-term goals.4. Monitoring and Rebalancing: We will continuously monitor our investments, making adjustments as needed to maintain our desired risk and return profile.In conclusion, we are confident that our team's dedication, strategic approach, and sound investment philosophy will enable us to perform well in this competition. We are ready to face the challenges that lie ahead and are excited about the opportunities that this competition presents.Thank you for your time and support. We look forward to a spirited competition and the opportunity to demonstrate our capabilities asfuture leaders in the investment industry.Godspeed to all participants, and may the best strategy win! Thank you.。

亚投行英文介绍

Asian Infrastructure Investment BankThe Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) is a proposed international financial institution which is focused on supporting infrastructure construction in the Asia-Pacific region. The bank was proposed as an initiative by the government of China and supported by 37 regional and 20 non-regional members Prospective Founding Members, 51 of which have signed the Articles of Agreement that form the legal basis for the proposed bank. The bank starts operation after the agreement enters into force, which requires 10 ratifications, holding a total number of 50% of the initial subscritions of the Authorized Capital Stock. Countries with a large GDP that did not become PFM are the US, Japan (which dominated the ADB) and Canada.AIIB is regarded by some as a rival for the IMF, the World Bank and the Asian Development Bank(ADB), which are regarded as dominated by developed countries like the United States.The United Nations has addressed the launch of AIIB as "scaling up financing for sustainable development"for the concern of Global Economic Governance.The bank was proposed by China in 2013and the initiative launched at a ceremony in Beijing in October 2014.The Articles of Agreement (AOA) were signed by 50 PFMs on 29 June 2015, which become a party to the agreement through ratification. As of July 2015, 1 state (Myanmar) has ratified the agreement, formally becoming a founding member.HistoryThe first news reports about the AIIB appeared in October 2013.The Chinese government has been frustrated with what it regards as the slow pace of reforms and governance, and wants greater input in global established institutions like the IMF, World Bank and Asian Development Bank which it claims are dominated by American, European and Japanese interests.In April 2014, Chinese Premier Li Keqiang delivered a keynote speech at the opening of the Boao Forum for Asia and said that China was ready to intensify consultations with relevant parties in and outside Asia on the preparations for the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank.The Asian Development Bank Institute published a report in 2010 which said that the region requires $8 trillion to be invested from 2010 to 2020 in infrastructure for the region to continue economic development.In a 2014 editorial, The Guardian newspaper wrote that the new bank could allow Chinese capital to finance these projects and allow it a greater role toplay in the economic development of the region commensurate with its growing economic and political clout.But until March 2015, China in the ADB has only 5.47 percent voting right, while Japan and US have a combined 26 percent voting right (13 percent each) with a share in subscribed capital of 15.7 percent and 15.6 percent, respectively. Dominance by both countries and slow reforms underlie China's wish to establish the AIIB, while both countries worry about China's increasing influence.In June 2014 China proposed doubling the registered capital of the bank from $50 billion to $100 billion and invited India to participate in the founding of the bank. On 24 October 2014, twenty-one countries signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) regarding the AIIB in Beijing, China: Bangladesh, Brunei, Cambodia, China India, Kazakhstan, Kuwait, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Mongolia, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Philippines, Qatar, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Uzbekistan and Vietnam.Indonesia's joining was slightly delayed due to their new presidential administration not being able to review the membership in time.Indonesia signed the MOU on 25 November 2014.The U.S. allegedly tried to keep Australia and South Korea from becoming prospective founding members, after they expressed an interest in it. However, both Australia and South Korea applied to join the bank in March 2015.Hong Kong's Financial Secretary John Tsang announced in his budget speech in February 2015 that the territory would join the AIIB.It did however not become one of the prospective founding members and negotiated as part of the Chinese delegation.In early March 2015, the United Kingdom's Chancellor of the Exchequer, George Osborne, announced that the UK had decided to apply to join the Bank, becoming the first major Western country to do so. The announcement was criticised by the U.S. Obama Administration. A US government official told Financial Times, "We are wary about a trend toward constant accommodation of China, which is not the best way to engage a rising power." The official further stated that the British decision was taken after "no consultation with the US." In response, the UK indicated that the subject had been discussed between Chancellor Osborne and US Treasury Secretary Jack Lew for several months preceding the decision. It was further stated that joining the bank as a founding member would allow the UK to influence the development of the institution. By encouraging Chinese investments in the next generations of nuclear power plants, Osborne announced that "the City of London would become the base for the first clearing house for the yuan outside Asia." Following the criticism, the White House National Security Council, in a statement to The Guardian,declared, "Our position on the AIIB remains clear and consistent. The United States and many major global economies all agree there is a pressing need to enhance infrastructure investment around the world. We believe any new multilateral institution should incorporate the high standards of the World Bank and the regional development banks. Based on many discussions, we have concerns about whether the AIIB will meet these high standards, particularly related to governance, and environmental and social safeguards … The international community has a stake in seeing the AIIB complement the existing architecture, and to work effectively alongside the World Bank and Asian Development Bank."Three other European states: Germany, France and Italy – followed the UK's decision to join the AIIB in March. German Finance Minister Wolfgang Schäuble stated, "We want to contribute our long-standing experience with international financial institutions to the creation of the new bank by setting high standards and helping the bank to get a high international reputation."In March 2015, the South Korean Ministry of Strategy and Finance announced that it, too, is planning to join the AIIB, citing its potential in benefiting South Korean companies win deals in infrastructural projects as well expanding South Korea's influence in international banking as a founding member. States could indicate their interest in becoming a Prospective Founding Member until 31 March 2015.Negotiations took place in the framework of 5 Chief Negotiators Meetings (CNMs) which took place between November 2014 and May 2015. The Articles of Agreement, the legal framework of the proposed bank, were concluded in the fifth CNM. It was signed on 29 June 2015 by 50 of the named 57 prospective founding members in Beijing.AIIB within PRC policy thinkingFostering LT economic developmentThe Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank can be construed as a natural inter-national extension of the infrastructure-driven economic development framework that has sustained the rapid economic growth of China since the adoption of the Chinese economic reform under chairman Deng Xiaoping. It stems from the notion that long-term economic growth can only be achieved through massive, systematic, and broad-based investments in infrastructure assets – in contrast with the more short-term "export-driven" and "domestic consumption" development models favored by mainstream Neoclassical economists and pursued inconsiderately by many developing countries in the 1990s and the first decade of the 21st century with generally disappointing results.Infrastructure as regional integration and foreign policy toolIn his 29 March 2015 speech at the Boao Forum for Asia (BFA) annual conference, President Xi Jinping insisted that "the Chinese economy is deeply integrated with the global economy and forms an important driving force of the economy of Asia and even the world at large. […] China's investment opportunities are expanding. Investment opportunities in infrastructure connectivity as well as in new technologies, new products, new business patterns, and new business models are constantly springing up. […] China's foreign cooperation opportun ities are expanding. We support the multilateral trading system, devote ourselves to the Doha Round negotiations, advocate the Asia-Pacific free trade zone, promote negotiations on regional comprehensive economic partnership, advocate the construction of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB), boost economic and financial cooperation in an all-round manner, and work as an active promoter of economic globalization and regional integration", insisting that the Silk Road Fund and the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank would foster "economic connectivity and a new-type of industrialization [in the Asia Pacific area], and [thus] promote the common development of all countries as well as the peoples' joint enjoyment of development fruits".Legal basis and MembershipThe Articles of Agreement will form the legal basis for the Bank. 57 Prospective Founding Members (PFM) named in annex A of the agreement are eligible to sign and ratify the Articles, thus becoming a member of the Bank. Other states, which are parties to the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development or the Asian Development Bank may become members after approval of their accession by the bank.The Articles were negotiated by the Prospective Founding Members, with Hong Kong joining the negotiations via China.Founding MembersThe 57 Prospective Founding Members can become Founding Members through: ∙Signing the Articles of Agreement in 2015∙Ratifying the Articles of Agreement in 2015 or 2016As of August 2015, 51 states have signed the Articles, one of which has ratified them. Seven countries that signed the founding charter did notsign the Article of Agreement on 29 June. The formal actions towards becoming a Founding Member are shown below, as well as the percentage of the votes and of the shares, in the event all prospective founding states become parties, and no other members are accepted.Country (Region) ProspectiveFoundingMemberstatusSignature(Articles)[1]Ratification(Articles)[1]Shares% ofshares% ofvoteAustraliaAustria 11 April2015[39]29 June20155,008 0.51 0.70Azerbaijan BangladeshBrazil 12 April2015[41]29 June201531,810 3.24 3.02Brunei* Cambodia* China*Denmark 12 April2015[41]3,695 0.38 0.58Egypt 14 April2015[42]29 June20156,505 0.66 0.83Finland 12 April2015[41]29 June20153,103 0.32 0.53France 2 April2015[43]29 June201533,756 3.44 3.19GeorgiaGermany 1 April2015[44]29 June201544,842 4.57 4.15Iceland 15 April2015[40]29 June2015176 0.02 0.28India*Country (Region)Founding Member status(Articles)[1]n (Articles)[1] Shares shares% ofvote Indonesia*Iran Israel Italy 2 April 2015[43]29 June 201525,718 2.62 2.49 JordanKazakhstan South KuwaitKyrgyzstanLaos*Luxembourg27 March2015[47] 29 June2015697 0.07 0.32 Malaysia Maldives Malta 9 April 2015[46]29 June 2015136 0.01 0.27 Mongolia* Nepal*Netherland s 12 April 2015[41] 29 June201510,313 1.05 1.16 NewCountry (Region) Founding Member status (Articles)[1]n (Articles)[1] Shares shares% ofvote Norway 14 April 2015[42]29 June 20155,506 0.56 0.74 Oman* Pakistan*Philippine Poland 15 April 2015[40] 8,318 0.85 0.98 Portugal 15 April 2015[40]29 June 2015650 0.07 0.32 Qatar* Russia Saudi Singapore*SouthAfrica 15 April 2015[40] 5,9050.60 0.77Spain11 April 2015[39]29 June 201517,615 1.79 1.79 Sri Lanka*Sweden15 April 2015[40]29 June 2015 6,300 0.64 0.81 Switzerland28 March2015[53]29 June 20157,064 0.72 0.87 TajikistanThailand TurkeyCountry (Region) FoundingMemberstatus(Articles)[1]n(Articles)[1]Shares shares% ofvoteUnitedUnited Kingdom 28 March2015[53]29 June201530,547 3.11 2.91UzbekistanVietnam*Myanmar*UnallocatedShares18,486 ––Grand Total 5737 Regional20non-Regional5195.17% ofshares10.27% ofshares1,000,00100.0100.0。

2016英文演讲稿精选范文

英文演讲稿2016英文演讲稿精选范文英语演讲稿是指用英文写的.书面演讲文字。

下面是小编给大家整理收集的关于2016英文演讲稿精选范文，希望对大家有帮助。

2016英文演讲稿精选范文(一)My definition of successToday I am very glad to be here to share with you my ideas of success. What is success? It is what everyone is longing for.Sometimes success would be rather simple. Winning a game is success; getting a high grade in the exam is success; making a new friend is success; even now I amstanding here giving my speech is somehow also success.However, as a person’s whole life is concerned, success becomes verycomplicated. Is fortune success? Is fame success? Is high social status success? No, I don’t think so. I believe success is the realization of people’s hopes and ideals.Nowadays, in the modern society there are many peoplewho are regarded as the successful. And the most obvious characteristics of hem are money, high position and luxurious life. So most people believe that s success and all that they do is for this purpose. But the problem is wether it is real success. We all know there are always more money, higher position and better condition in front of us. If we keep chasing them, where is the end? What will satisfy us at last? Therefore, we can see, to get the real Success we must need something inside, which is the realization ofpeople’ hopes and ideals.Different people have different ideas about success; cause people’s hopes and ideas vary from one another. But I am sure every success is dear to everybody, cause it is not easy to come by, cause in the process of our striving for success, we got both our body and soul tempted, meanwhile we are enlightened by the most valuable qualities of human beings: love, patient, courage and sense of responsibility. These are the best treasures. So now I am very proud that I have this opportunity to stand here speaking to all of you. It is my success, cause I raise up to challenge my hope.What is success? Everyone has his own interpretation as I do. But I am sureevery success leads to an ever-brighter future. So ladies and gentlemen, believe in our hopes, believe in ourselves, we, every one of us, can make asuccessful life! Wish you all good success!2016英文演讲稿精选范文(二)Good morning everyone!I am very glad to make a speech here! This time, I'd like to talk something about my dream.One day I want to grow up to be an actress. I want to be famous as can be. To be known thought out the world and to be love. To be an actress there are greater chance of meeting others famous people, going to their party and wearing fancy clothes, getting to be watch on screen. having own movies, tv show, comecial, clothing labe and so much more. Everthing is going to be about me when I be come an actress. So I want to be an actress to be famous and loveable as can be.Thank you!2016英文演讲稿精选范文(三)Good morning,dear teacher and my friends.it’s a very intresting topic today.i think my dad was a hero for me when i was a young child. we'd go fishing, walks, and other fun things for a kid.every child has a good and great father, and so do i. my dad played a very important role in my daily life`````exactly speaking, in my past 16 years.my father always stands in the center of my life， from past till now and possibly in the future.my family was rather poor when i was in my childhood. we didn't have our own house and had to live in a shabby， small room rented from my father's factory. the room was so small that there was little space for people to walk. i didn't have my own bed and had to sleep with my parents. this is terrible both for my parents and me.but father made this all different!he works very hard on his own business, now we have our own 2 housese,surly,i have my own room.and he take our family so much happiness, richer and richer.when i was little, i did everything with my dad. you could always find me sitting on his knee or walking and doing everything with him. every night he would read me a bed time story and make the voices of each character.i learnt a lot from my daddy. i learnt to never take things to seriously and to always smile.like many other fathers, my dad and i also has generation gap. he is not good at or even can’t work the computer. so when i sitting at the computer desk,he will say something like ‘you should pay more attention to your study’, ‘don’t waste time on the computer games’ , ‘it will be bad for your eyes’ andso on. how can i- a computer fan – reduce time on computer? so i continue studying and playing on ityears pasted, my father is over 45 now. it is time for me to look after him and i am sure i will do and we will live an even better life. and i will say,i really love you dad,cause you are the hero in my mind.thank you so much!。

亚洲基础设施投资银行(亚投行)协定英文版 - Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank(AIIB)

Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank Articles of AgreementThe countries on whose behalf the present Agreement is signed agree as follows:CONSIDERING the importance of regional cooperation to sustain growth and promote economic and social development of the economies in Asia and thereby contribute to regional resilience against potential financial crises and other external shocks in the context of globalization;ACKNOWLEDGING the significance of infrastructure development in expanding regional connectivity and improving regional integration, thereby promoting economic growth and sustaining social development for the people in Asia, and contributing to global economic dynamism;REALIZING that the considerable long-term need for financing infrastructure development in Asia will be met more adequately by a partnership among existing multilateral development banks and the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (hereinafter referred to as the “Bank”);CONVINCED that the establishment of the Bank as a multilateral financial institution focused on infrastructure development will help to mobilize much needed additional resources from inside and outside Asia and to remove the financing bottlenecks faced by the individual economies in Asia, and will complement the existing multilateral development banks, to promote sustained and stable growth in Asia;HAVE AGREED to establish the Bank, which shall operate in accordance with the following:Chapter IPURPOSE, FUNCTIONS AND MEMBERSHIPArticle 1 Purpose1. The purpose of the Bank shall be to: (i) foster sustainable economic development, create wealth and improve infrastructure connectivity in Asia by investing in infrastructure and other productive sectors; and (ii) promote regional cooperation and partnership in addressing development challenges by working in close collaboration with other multilateral and bilateral development institutions.2. Wherever used i n this Agreement, references to “Asia” and “region” shall include the geographical regions and composition classified as Asia and Oceania by the United Nations, except as otherwise decided by the Board of Governors. Article 2 FunctionsTo implement its purpose, the Bank shall have the following functions: (i) to promote investment in the region of public and private capital fordevelopment purposes, in particular for development of infrastructure and other productive sectors;(ii) to utilize the resources at its disposal for financing such development in the region, including those projects and programs which will contributemost effectively to the harmonious economic growth of the region as awhole and having special regard to the needs of less developed members in the region;(iii) to encourage private investment in projects, enterprises and activities contributing to economic development in the region, in particular ininfrastructure and other productive sectors, and to supplement privateinvestment when private capital is not available on reasonable terms andconditions; and(iv) to undertake such other activities and provide such other services as may further these functions.Article 3 Membership1. Membership in the Bank shall be open to members of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development or the Asian Development Bank.(a) Regional members shall be those members listed in Part A ofSchedule A and other members included in the Asia region inaccordance with paragraph 2 of Article 1. All other members shallbe non-regional members.(b) Founding Members shall be those members listed in Schedule Awhich, on or before the date specified in Article 57, shall have signedthis Agreement and shall have fulfilled all other conditions ofmembership before the final date specified under paragraph 1 ofArticle 58.2. Members of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development or the Asian Development Bank which do not become members in accordance with Article 58 may be admitted, under such terms and conditions as the Bank shall determine, to membership in the Bank by a Special Majority vote of the Board of Governors as provided in Article 28.3. In the case of an applicant which is not sovereign or not responsible for the conduct of its international relations, application for membership in the Bank shall be presented or agreed by the member of the Bank responsible for its international relations.CHAPTER IICAPITALArticle 4 Authorized Capital1. The authorized capital stock of the Bank shall be one hundred billion United States dollars ($100,000,000,000), divided into one million (1,000,000) shares having a par value of 100,000 dollars ($100,000) each, which shall be available for subscription only by members in accordance with the provisions of Article 5.2. The original authorized capital stock shall be divided into paid-in shares and callable shares. Shares having an aggregate par value of twenty billion dollars ($20,000,000,000) shall be paid-in shares, and shares having an aggregate par value of eighty billion dollars ($80,000,000,000) shall be callable.3. The authorized capital stock of the Bank may be increased by the Board of Governors by a Super Majority vote as provided in Article 28, at such time and under such terms and conditions as it may deem advisable, including the proportion between paid-in and callable shares.4. The term “dollar” and the symbol “$” wherever used in this Agreement shall be understood as being the official currency of payment of the United States of America.Article 5 Subscription of Shares1. Each member shall subscribe to shares of the capital stock of the Bank. Each subscription to the original authorized capital stock shall be for paid-in shares and callable shares in the proportion two (2) to eight (8). The initial number of shares available to be subscribed by countries which become members in accordance with Article 58 shall be that set forth in Schedule A.2. The initial number of shares to be subscribed by countries which are admitted to membership in accordance with paragraph 2 of Article 3 shall be determined by the Board of Governors; provided, however, that no such subscription shall be authorized which would have the effect of reducing the percentage of capital stock held by regional members below seventy-five (75) per cent of the total subscribed capital stock, unless otherwise agreed by the Board of Governors by a Super Majority vote as provided in Article 28.3. The Board of Governors may, at the request of a member, increase the subscription of such member on such terms and conditions as the Board may determine by a Super Majority vote as provided in Article 28; provided, however, that no such increase in the subscription of any member shall be authorized which would have the effect of reducing the percentage of capital stock held by regional members below seventy-five (75) per cent of the total subscribed capital stock, unless otherwise agreed by the Board of Governors by a Super Majority vote as provided in Article 28.4. The Board of Governors shall at intervals of not more than five (5) years review the capital stock of the Bank. In case of an increase in the authorized capital stock, each member shall have a reasonable opportunity to subscribe, under such terms and conditions as the Board of Governors shall determine, to a proportion of the increase of stock equivalent to the proportion which its stock theretofore subscribed bears to the total subscribed capital stock immediately prior to such increase. No member shall be obligated to subscribe to any part of an increase of capital stock.Article 6 Payment of Subscriptions1. Payment of the amount initially subscribed by each Signatory to this Agreement which becomes a member in accordance with Article 58 to the paid-in capital stock of the Bank shall be made in five (5) installments, of twenty (20) per cent each of such amount, except as provided in paragraph 5 of this Article. The first installment shall be paid by each member within thirty (30) days after entry into force of this Agreement, or on or before the date of deposit on its behalf of its instrument of ratification, acceptance or approval in accordance with paragraph 1 of Article 58, whichever is later. The second installment shall become due one (1) year from the entry into force of this Agreement. The remaining three (3) installments shall become due successively one (1) year from the date on which the preceding installment becomes due.2. Each installment of the payment of initial subscriptions to the original paid-in capital stock shall be paid in dollars or other convertible currency, except as provided in paragraph 5 of this Article. The Bank may at any time convert such payments into dollars. All rights, including voting rights, acquired in respect of paid-in and associated callable shares for which such payments are due but have not been received shall be suspended until full payment is received by the Bank.3. Payment of the amount subscribed to the callable capital stock of the Bank shall be subject to call only as and when required by the Bank to meet its liabilities. In the event of such a call, payment may be made at the option of the member in dollars or in the currency required to discharge the obligations of the Bank for the purpose of which the call is made. Calls on unpaid subscriptions shall be uniform in percentage on all callable shares.4. The Bank shall determine the place for any payment under this Article, provided that, until the inaugural meeting of the Board of Governors, the payment of the first installment referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article shall be made to the Government of the People’s Republic of China, as Trustee for the Bank.5. A member considered as a less developed country for purposes of this paragraph may pay its subscription under paragraphs 1 and 2 of this Article, as an alternative, either:(a) entirely in dollars or other convertible currency in up to ten (10)installments, with each such installment equal to ten (10) percent ofthe total amount, the first and second installments due as providedin paragraph 1, and the third through tenth installments due on thesecond and subsequent anniversary dates of the entry into force ofthis Agreement; or(b) with a portion in dollars or other convertible currency and a portionof up to fifty (50) per cent of each installment in the currency of themember, following the schedule of installments provided inparagraph 1 of this Article. The following provisions shall apply topayments under this sub-paragraph (b):(i) The member shall advise the Bank at the time of subscriptionunder paragraph 1 of this Article of the proportion ofpayments to be made in its own currency.(ii) Each payment of a member in its own currency under this paragraph 5 shall be in such amount as the Bank determinesto be equivalent to the full value in terms of dollars of theportion of the subscription being paid. The initial paymentshall be in such amount as the member considers appropriatehereunder but shall be subject to such adjustment, to beeffected within ninety (90) days of the date on which suchpayment was due, as the Bank shall determine to be necessaryto constitute the full dollar equivalent of such payment.(iii) Whenever in the opinion of the Bank, the foreign exchange value of a member's currency has depreciated to a significantextent, that member shall pay to the Bank within a reasonabletime an additional amount of its currency required to maintainthe value of all such currency held by the Bank on account ofits subscription.(iv) Whenever in the opinion of the Bank, the foreign exchange value of a member's currency has appreciated to a significantextent, the Bank shall pay to that member within a reasonabletime an amount of that currency required to adjust the valueof all such currency held by the Bank on account of itssubscription.(v) The Bank may waive its rights to payment under sub-paragraph (iii) and the member may waive its rights topayment under sub-paragraph (iv).6. The Bank shall accept from any member paying its subscription under sub-paragraph 5 (b) of this Article promissory notes or other obligations issued by the Government of the member, or by the depository designated by such member, in lieu of the amount to be paid in the currency of the member, provided such amount is not required by the Bank for the conduct of its operations. Such notes or obligations shall be non-negotiable, non-interest-bearing, and payable to the Bank at par value upon demand.Article 7 Terms of Shares1. Shares of stock initially subscribed by members shall be issued at par. Other shares shall be issued at par unless the Board of Governors by a Special Majority vote as provided in Article 28 decides in special circumstances to issue them on other terms.2. Shares of stock shall not be pledged or encumbered in any manner whatsoever, and they shall be transferable only to the Bank.3. The liability of the members on shares shall be limited to the unpaid portion of their issue price.4. No member shall be liable, by reason of its membership, for obligations of the Bank.Article 8 Ordinary ResourcesAs used in this Agreement, the term "ordinary resources" of the Bank shall include the following:(i) authorized capital stock of the Bank, including both paid-in and callableshares, subscribed pursuant to Article 5;(ii) funds raised by the Bank by virtue of powers conferred by paragraph 1 of Article 16, to which the commitment to calls provided for in paragraph 3 of Article 6 is applicable;(iii) funds received in repayment of loans or guarantees made with the resources indicated in sub-paragraphs (i) and (ii) of this Article or as returns on equity investments and other types of financing approved under sub-paragraph 2 (vi) of Article 11 made with such resources;(iv) income derived from loans made from the aforementioned funds or from guarantees to which the commitment to calls set forth in paragraph 3 of Article 6 is applicable; and(v) any other funds or income received by the Bank which do not form part of its Special Funds resources referred to in Article 17 of this Agreement.CHAPTER IIIOPERATIONS OF THE BANKArticle 9 Use of ResourcesThe resources and facilities of the Bank shall be used exclusively to implement the purpose and functions set forth, respectively, in Articles 1 and 2, and in accordance with sound banking principles.Article 10 Ordinary and Special Operations1. The operations of the Bank shall consist of:(i) ordinary operations financed from the ordinary resources of the Bank,referred to in Article 8; and(ii) special operations financed from the Special Funds resources referred to in Article 17.The two types of operations may separately finance elements of the same project or program.2. The ordinary resources and the Special Funds resources of the Bank shall at all times and in all respects be held, used, committed, invested or otherwise disposed of entirely separately from each other. The financial statements of the Bank shall show the ordinary operations and special operations separately.3. The ordinary resources of the Bank shall, under no circumstances, be charged with, or used to discharge, losses or liabilities arising out of special operations or other activities for which Special Funds resources were originally used or committed.4. Expenses appertaining directly to ordinary operations shall be charged to the ordinary resources of the Bank. Expenses appertaining directly to special operations shall be charged to the Special Funds resources. Any other expenses shall be charged as the Bank shall determine.Article 11 Recipients and Methods of Operation1. (a) The Bank may provide or facilitate financing to any member, or any agency, instrumentality or political subdivision thereof, or any entity or enterprise operating in the territory of a member, as well as to international or regional agencies or entities concerned with economic development of the region.(b) The Bank may, in special circumstances, provide assistance to a recipient not listed in sub-paragraph (a) above only if the Board of Governors, by a Super Majority vote as provided in Article 28: (i) shall have determined that such assistance is designed to serve the purpose and come within the functions of the Bank and is in the interest of the Bank’s membership; and (ii) shall have specified the types of assistance under paragraph 2 of this Article that may be provided to such recipient.2. The Bank may carry out its operations in any of the following ways:(i) by making, co-financing or participating in direct loans;(ii) by investment of funds in the equity capital of an institution or enterprise; (iii) by guaranteeing, whether as primary or secondary obligor, in whole or in part, loans for economic development;(iv) by deploying Special Funds resources in accordance with the agreements determining their use;(v) by providing technical assistance in accordance with Article 15; or (vi) through other types of financing as may be determined by the Board of Governors, by a Special Majority vote as provided in Article 28.Article 12 Limitations on Ordinary Operations1. The total amount outstanding of loans, equity investments, guarantees and other types of financing provided by the Bank in its ordinary operations under sub-paragraphs 2 (i), (ii), (iii) and (vi) of Article 11 shall not at any time be increased, if by such increase the total amount of its unimpaired subscribed capital, reserves and retained earnings included in its ordinary resources would be exceeded. Notwithstanding the provisions of the preceding sentence, the Board of Governors may, by a Super Majority vote as provided in Article 28, determine at any time that, based on the Bank’s financial position and financial standing, the limitation under this paragraph may be increased, up to 250% of the Bank’s unimpair ed subscribed capital, reserves and retained earnings included in its ordinary resources.2. The amount of the Bank’s disbursed equity investments shall not at any time exceed an amount corresponding to its total unimpaired paid-in subscribed capital and general reserves.Article 13 Operating PrinciplesThe operations of the Bank shall be conducted in accordance with the principles set out below.1. The Bank shall be guided by sound banking principles in its operations.2. The operations of the Bank shall provide principally for the financing of specific projects or specific investment programs, for equity investment, and for technical assistance in accordance with Article 15.3. The Bank shall not finance any undertaking in the territory of a member if that member objects to such financing.4. The Bank shall ensure that each of its operations complies with the Bank’s operational and financial policies, including without limitation, policies addressing environmental and social impacts.5. In considering an application for financing, the Bank shall pay due regard to the ability of the recipient to obtain financing or facilities elsewhere on terms and conditions that the Bank considers reasonable for the recipient, taking into account all pertinent factors.6. In providing or guaranteeing financing, the Bank shall pay due regard to the prospects that the recipient and guarantor, if any, will be in a position to meet their obligations under the financing contract.7. In providing or guaranteeing financing, the financial terms, such as rate of interest and other charges and the schedule for repayment of principal shall be such as are, in the opinion of the Bank, appropriate for the financing concerned and the risk to the Bank.8. The Bank shall place no restriction upon the procurement of goods and services from any country from the proceeds of any financing undertaken in the ordinary or special operations of the Bank.9. The Bank shall take the necessary measures to ensure that the proceeds of any financing provided, guaranteed or participated in by the Bank are used only for the purposes for which the financing was granted and with due attention to considerations of economy and efficiency.10. The Bank shall pay due regard to the desirability of avoiding a disproportionate amount of its resources being used for the benefit of any member.11. The Bank shall seek to maintain reasonable diversification in its investments in equity capital. In its equity investments, the Bank shall not assume responsibility for managing any entity or enterprise in which it has an investment and shall not seek a controlling interest in the entity or enterprise concerned, except where necessary to safeguard the investment of the Bank.Article 14 Terms and Conditions for Financing1. In the case of loans made or participated in or loans guaranteed by the Bank, the contract shall establish, in conformity with the operating principles set forth in Article 13 and subject to the other provisions of this Agreement, the terms and conditions for the loan or the guarantee concerned. In setting such terms and conditions, the Bank shall take fully into account the need to safeguard its income and financial position.2. Where the recipient of loans or guarantees of loans is not itself a member, the Bank may, when it deems it advisable, require that the member in whose territory the project concerned is to be carried out, or a public agency or any instrumentality of that member acceptable to the Bank, guarantee the repayment of the principal and the payment of interest and other charges on the loan in accordance with the terms thereof.3. The amount of any equity investment shall not exceed such percentage of the equity capital of the entity or enterprise concerned as permitted under policies approved by the Board of Directors.4. The Bank may provide financing in its operations in the currency of the country concerned, in accordance with policies that minimize currency risk. Article 15 Technical Assistance1. The Bank may provide technical advice and assistance and other similar forms of assistance which serve its purpose and come within its functions.2. Where expenditures incurred in furnishing such services are not reimbursable, the Bank shall charge such expenditures to the income of the Bank.CHAPTER IVFINANCES OF THE BANKArticle 16 General PowersIn addition to the powers specified elsewhere in this Agreement, the Bank shall have the powers set out below.1. The Bank may raise funds, through borrowing or other means, in member countries or elsewhere, in accordance with the relevant legal provisions.2. The Bank may buy and sell securities the Bank has issued or guaranteed or in which it has invested.3. The Bank may guarantee securities in which it has invested in order to facilitate their sale.4. The Bank may underwrite, or participate in the underwriting of, securities issued by any entity or enterprise for purposes consistent with the purpose of the Bank.5. The Bank may invest or deposit funds not needed in its operations.6. The Bank shall ensure that every security issued or guaranteed by the Bank shall bear on its face a conspicuous statement to the effect that it is not an obligation of any Government, unless it is in fact the obligation of a particular Government, in which case it shall so state.7. The Bank may establish and administer funds held in trust for other parties, provided such trust funds are designed to serve the purpose and come within the functions of the Bank, under a trust fund framework which shall have been approved by the Board of Governors.8. The Bank may establish subsidiary entities which are designed to serve the purpose and come within the functions of the Bank, only with the approval of the Board of Governors by a Special Majority vote as provided in Article 28.9. The Bank may exercise such other powers and establish such rules and regulations as may be necessary or appropriate in furtherance of its purpose and functions, consistent with the provisions of this Agreement.Article 17 Special Funds1. The Bank may accept Special Funds which are designed to serve the purpose and come within the functions of the Bank; such Special Funds shall be resources of the Bank. The full cost of administering any Special Fund shall be charged to that Special Fund.2. Special Funds accepted by the Bank may be used on terms and conditions consistent with the purpose and functions of the Bank and with the agreement relating to such Funds.3. The Bank shall adopt such special rules and regulations as may be required for the establishment, administration and use of each Special Fund. Such rules and regulations shall be consistent with the provisions of this Agreement, except for those provisions expressly applicable only to ordinary operations of the Bank.4. The term "Special Funds resources" shall refer to the resources of any Special Fund and shall include:(i) funds accepted by the Bank for inclusion in any Special Fund;(ii) funds received in respect of loans or guarantees, and the proceeds of any equity investments, financed from the resources of any Special Fund which, under the rules and regulations of the Bank governing that Special Fund, are received by such Special Fund;(iii) income derived from investment of Special Funds resources; and(iv) any other resources placed at the disposal of any Special Fund.Article 18 Allocation and Distribution of Net Income1. The Board of Governors shall determine at least annually what part of the net income of the Bank shall be allocated, after making provision for reserves, to retained earnings or other purposes and what part, if any, shall be distributed to the members. Any such decision on the allocation of the Bank’s net income to other purposes shall be taken by a Super Majority vote as provided in Article 28.2. The distribution referred to in the preceding paragraph shall be made in proportion to the number of shares held by each member, and payments shall be made in such manner and in such currency as the Board of Governors shall determine.Article 19 Currencies1. Members shall not impose any restrictions on currencies, including the receipt, holding, use or transfer by the Bank or by any recipient from the Bank, for payments in any country.2. Whenever it shall become necessary under this Agreement to value any currency in terms of another or determine whether any currency is convertible, such valuation or determination shall be made by the Bank.Article 20 Methods of Meeting Liabilities of the Bank1. In the Bank’s ordinary operations, in cases of arrears or default on loans made, participated in, or guaranteed by the Bank, and in cases of losses on equity investment or other types of financing under sub-paragraph 2 (vi) of Article 11, the Bank shall take such action as it deems appropriate. The Bank shall maintain appropriate provisions against possible losses.2. Losses arising in the Bank’s ordinary operations shall be charged:(i) first, to the provisions referred to in paragraph 1 above;(ii) second, to net income;(iii) third, against reserves and retained earnings;(iv) fourth, against unimpaired paid-in capital; and(v) last, against an appropriate amount of the uncalled subscribed callable capital which shall be called in accordance with the provisions of paragraph3 of Article 6.CHAPTER VGOVERNANCEArticle 21 StructureThe Bank shall have a Board of Governors, a Board of Directors, a President, one or more Vice-Presidents, and such other officers and staff as may be considered necessary.Article 22 Board of Governors: Composition1. Each member shall be represented on the Board of Governors and shall appoint one Governor and one Alternate Governor. Each Governor and Alternate Governor shall serve at the pleasure of the appointing member. No Alternate Governor may vote except in the absence of his principal.2. At each of its annual meetings, the Board shall elect one of the Governors as Chairman who shall hold office until the election of the next Chairman.3. Governors and Alternate Governors shall serve as such without remuneration from the Bank, but the Bank may pay them reasonable expenses incurred in attending meetings.Article 23 Board of Governors: Powers1. All the powers of the Bank shall be vested in the Board of Governors.2. The Board of Governors may delegate to the Board of Directors any or all its powers, except the power to:(i) admit new members and determine the conditions of their admission; (ii) increase or decrease the authorized capital stock of the Bank;(iii) suspend a member;(iv) decide appeals from interpretations or applications of this Agreement given by the Board of Directors;(v) elect the Directors of the Bank and determine the expenses to be paid for Directors and Alternate Directors and remuneration, if any, pursuant to paragraph 6 of Article 25;(vi) elect the President, suspend or remove him from office, and determine his remuneration and other conditions of service;(vii) a pprove, after reviewing the auditors’ report, the general balance sheet and the statement of profit and loss of the Bank;(viii) determine the reserves and the allocation and distribution of the net profits of the Bank;(ix) amend this Agreement;。

关于银行的发言稿范文英语

关于银行的发言稿范文英语Ladies and gentlemen,Good morning/afternoon/evening,Today, I am honored to stand before you to talk about the important role that banks play in our society.Banks are vital institutions in any civilized society. They provide a safe place for people to store their money, and they offer loans and credit to individuals and businesses. Banks also facilitate the smooth functioning of the economy by allowing for the transfer of funds between different parties. In addition, they play a crucial role in promoting financial stability and economic growth.Furthermore, banks are at the forefront of technological advancements in the financial industry. They have embraced digital innovation to provide customers with more convenient and efficient banking services. Many banks now offer online and mobile banking, which allows customers to manage their finances from anywhere at any time.It is also worth mentioning that banks provide employment opportunities and contribute to the overall prosperity of a country. They create jobs for financial professionals and support small businesses through lending programs and other financial services. In conclusion, banks are an indispensable part of our modern society. They provide essential financial services, drive economic growth, and play a significant role in shaping the future of theglobal economy.Thank you for your attention.。

《亚洲基础设施投资银行》演讲词

2眼下，亚投行的筹备工作开始迈向纵深与细节设计。

用什么货币进行结算成为亚投行筹建过程中面临的最核心问题。

美元、人民币，还是亚投行一篮子货币？----------3为何难定？原因一：2013年金砖5国（巴西、俄罗斯、印度、中国、南非）开发银行正式成立，但迄今各方仍未就“金砖结算货币或本币自由兑换等问题达成共识，（当然目前来看最有可能篮子货币）确定使用何种货币的难度可见一斑。

原因二：尽管人民币国际化势头良好，但从整个世界来看，“人民币作为外汇储备所占的份额以及在国际支付领域里的地位，还是难以和美元相比。

”（人民币在外汇中的份额为什么低：这得从97年东南亚金融危机开始讲起，97年，索罗斯在泰国境外慢慢地不被察觉的吃进泰铢，逐渐掌握了足以撼动整个泰国市场的货币量，而泰国自己却毫无察觉。

最后索罗斯在高位抛售海量泰铢，从而导致泰国经济崩溃，因为东南亚金融危机。

所以为了避免像97年金融危机的悲剧，中国采取货币管制政策，不允许RMB 在国际市场流通。

现在，中国由于已经与一些东盟国家签署了货币互认协议，开始将一部分RMB 和东盟国家的货币互换，互相作为储备货币。

现在马来西亚、泰国、老挝、菲律宾、韩国、越南等国，都已持有一定量的RMB作为外汇储备。

）原因三：从目前创始成员国的组成来看，如果简单地采用人民币计价结算，可能会引起国际间猜想，“尤其对于欧洲发达国家来讲，还是比较敏感的。

”原因四：人民币国际化是一个漫长的过程，就目前来讲，人民币不具备条件。

“现在条件不成熟（人民币成为国际货币的最大障碍是中美2国。

中国仍在缓步接受资本主义，政府没有完全准备好让人民币汇率完全自由浮动。

美国国会不喜欢将人民币纳入国际货币基金组织特别提款权的由美欧日英篮子货币。

），强推使用人民币结算会适得其反。

”原因五：历史经验显示其他货币难以成为结算货币。

（最好的例证就是日本建立的亚洲开发银行，雄心勃勃，并且日元的国际化水平比当今人民币国际化的水平还要高，但是亚洲开发银行也未能选用日元作为计价货币。

英文融资演讲稿范文

Good morning/afternoon/evening. It is my great honor to stand before you today and present our business proposal for financing. Our company, [Company Name], is a [describe your industry] startup with a vision to revolutionize the [describe your industry or market]. We are here today to seek your support and investment to take our business to the next level.First, let's take a brief look at our company. [Company Name] was founded in [year] with the mission of [state your mission]. Our team consists of a diverse group of professionals with extensive experiencein [mention relevant fields or skills]. We have developed a [describe your product/service] that addresses a critical need in the [mentionyour target market]. Our product has already gained traction in the market, and we are confident that it will continue to grow.The market potential for our product is enormous. The [mention yourtarget market] is projected to grow at a [mention growth rate] over the next few years. Our research shows that there is a significant gap inthe market that our product can fill. By addressing this gap, we aim to capture a substantial market share and establish ourselves as a leading player in the industry.To achieve our goals, we require funding to support the following initiatives:1. Product Development: We need to invest in research and development to enhance our product and ensure that it remains competitive in the market. This will help us stay ahead of the curve and meet the evolving needs of our customers.2. Marketing and Sales: To reach a wider audience, we need to expand our marketing and sales efforts. This will involve developing targeted campaigns, attending industry events, and building strategic partnerships.3. Operational Expenses: We require additional funding to cover our operational expenses, including salaries, office space, and equipment. This will ensure that our business runs smoothly and efficiently.4. Scaling Up: To capture a larger market share, we need to scale up our operations. This includes hiring additional staff, expanding our distribution network, and investing in new technologies.With your investment, we aim to achieve the following milestones:1. Launch our product in [mention target market] and reach [mention sales target] within the first year.2. Establish strategic partnerships with key industry players to expand our reach and customer base.3. Achieve profitability within [mention timeframe] and begin paying dividends to our investors.4. Continue investing in research and development to stay ahead of the competition and innovate in the industry.We understand that investing in a startup carries risks, and we appreciate your trust in us. To mitigate these risks, we have taken the following measures:1. Strong Management Team: Our team has a proven track record of success in the industry, and we are committed to driving our company's growth and profitability.2. Clear Business Model: We have a well-defined business model that outlines our revenue streams, cost structure, and growth strategy.3. Market Validation: Our product has already received positive feedback from early adopters, and we have conducted thorough market research to validate its potential.4. Exit Strategy: We have identified potential exit strategies,including acquisition or an initial public offering (IPO), to provide our investors with liquidity options.In conclusion, [Company Name] is a promising startup with a unique product and a clear path to success. We are confident that with your investment, we can achieve our goals and create significant value forall stakeholders. We invite you to join us on this exciting journey and become a part of our success story.Thank you for your time and consideration. We look forward to answering any questions you may have and discussing how we can work together to make a difference in the [mention your industry or market].Thank you.。

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China's Infrastructure Investment Bank
• The Beijing-based bank is said to be the rival bank for World Bank, IMF and Asian Development Bank. • Analysts have observed that Chinese government seemed dissatisfied with the vast western influences of developed economies, which could have been a reason for its slow growth and relaxed reforms and governance.
6
Countries Rushing to Join AIIB
• Of the world's major economies, only the United States, Japan and Canada have not declared their intention to join the AIIB, though they could apply at the last minute or join later as ordinary members.
13
How to Get the Rating of AAA for AIIB
• But on the other hand, as a new MDB, AIIB lack of operational experience and corresponding projects, these will have adverse effects for the credit ratings of AIIB. Although we are unable to ensure that AIIB can get AAA rating, it’s important and necessary to try to get AAA rating by strengthening the strong points and correcting the weaknesses.
14
In conclusion
• The AIIB, a modern knowledge-based institution, will focus on the development of infrastructure and other productive sectors in Asia, including energy and power, transportation and telecommunications, rural infrastructure and agriculture development, water supply and sanitation, environmental protection, urban development and logistics, etc.
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
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AIIB
3
亚投行的用途
1. Railways, 2. ports, 3. highways, 4. energy, 5. electricity, 6. telecommunication
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5
Countries Rushing to Join AIIB
• Observers say US, now increasingly isolated, should rethink its negative position on bank. • Countries are rushing to join the new Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank as the application deadline draws near, but the United States remains conspicuously absent.
7
Countries Rushing to Join AIIB
8
China's Infrastructure Investment Bank
• Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) has been much in news ever since China showed interest in forming a bank that focused on infrastructure projects in the Asian region. • The Asian lending institution was established in 2014 and has a target of $100 billion in registered capital with China having most of its initial $50bn in capital.
12
How to Get the Rating of AAA for AIIB
• As the multilateral development bank (MDB) led by emerging economies, whether AIIB can obtain higher credit rating and operate successfully is the focus of each parties. • At present, the AIIB has the accurate function position, vast space for business development, and the support of Chinese, India, European countries and other shareholders, these will have a positive impact for the credit rating of AIIB.
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China's Infrastructure Investment Bank
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亚投行对美国的影响
• Countries Rushing to Join AIIB Observers say US, now increasingly isolated, should rethink its negative position on bankCountries are rushing to join the new Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank as the application deadline draws near, but the United States remains conspicuously absent.Experts attending the annual Boao Forum for Asia in Boao, Hainan province, said the United States should reconsider its stance.
Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank
----陈月、严浩、黄丹晔、韩艳、陈悦、戴诗雨
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What is the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank?
• The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) is a multilateral development bank (MDB) conceived for the 21st century.

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亚洲基础设施投资银行(亚投行)协定英文版 - Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank(AIIB)

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