(完整版)感叹句讲解及练习题

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感叹句讲解及练习

感叹句讲解及练习一、什么叫感叹句感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。

感叹句句末通常用感叹号，读时一般用降调。

二、感叹句的基本句型【句型一】What + (a / an) + 形容词+ 名词+ 主语+ 谓语！打油诗一首: 感叹句往后看就用what a或what an形后若是不可数或名复数只用what就可以形容词后乱糟糟（不是上述所述情况）只写how就OK了英语感叹句练习题一、选择:( )1._______a clever boy he is !A. WhatB. HowC. What’s( )2._______she dances!A. How goodB. How wellC. What well( )3._______quiet the park is!A. What aB. HowC. How a( )4._____his father works!A. How carefulB. How carefullyC. What careful ( )5._____noisy they are making!A. WhatB. HowC. How a( )6.______delicious soup!A. HowB. WhatC. What a( )7.______heavy snow!A. What aB. WhatC. How( )8.____old bike Li Lei is riding!A. What aB. What anC. How( )9.______exciting moment it is!A. HowB. How anC. What an( )10.______supper we’re having today!A. What a deliciousB. How deliciousC. What delicious【提高题】一、选择最佳答案填空( )1. _______ carefully the boy does his homework!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an( )2. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A. How, howB. What, whatC. How, whatD. What, how( )3. ________ cheap these clothes are! I’d like to buy some for my son.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an ( )4. _______ fools they were! They believed what the girls said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an ( )5. _______ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an ( )6. I miss you very much. _______ I want to see you!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an( )7. Oh, ________ mistake you’ve made! It’s too bad.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a( )8. _______ lovely weather we are having these days!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an( )9. _______ delicious your supper is!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an( )10. _______ interesting work it is to teach children!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What anHomework选择：( )1. ____ a nice watch it is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a( )2. ____ bright girls they are!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. how a( )3. ____ interesting the film is!A. WhatB. What anC. How( )4. ____ sunny day! Let’s go out for a walk.A. How aB. HowC. What aD. What( )5. ____ hard work it is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an( )6. ____ day it is! It’s rainy again.A. How badB. What a badC. How fineD. What a fine( )7. ____ great day July 1,1997 will be!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What( )8. ____ expensive trousers!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. What an( )9. ____ girl she is!A. What bright aB. How a brightC. How bright aD. What bright ( )10. ____ weather we have today!A. A fineB. What a fineC. How a fineD. What fine ( )11. ____ careless he is!A. WhatB. HowC. So muchD. How much ( )12. ____ from Beijing to London!A. How long way it isB. What a long way is itC. How long way is itD. What a long way it is( )13. Oh, John, ____ you gave us!A. How a pleasant surpriseB. How pleasant surpriseC. What a pleasant surpriseD. What pleasant surprise( )14. ____ useful work they have done!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an ( )15. ____ nice picture you gave me!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an。

感叹句详解及练习附答案

感叹句详解及练习附答案第一篇：感叹句详解及练习附答案感叹句详解及练习附答案感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。

感叹句通常由 what 或 how 引导。

现分述如下：感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。

英语感叹句常用“what”和“how”引导，“what”和“how”与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述句语序。

一、由“what”引导的感叹句：“what”意为“多么”用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。

这类句子的结构形式是：what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语.如：① What a clever girl she is!多么聪明的姑娘呀！② What an interesting story it is!多么有趣的故事呀！③ What good children they are!他们是多么好的孩子呀！④ What beauti ful flowers they are!多么漂亮的花呀！⑤ What delicious food it is!多么有味的食物呀！⑥ What heavy snow it is!多么大的雪呀！二、由“how”引导的感叹句：“how”意为“多么”，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。

如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词，这类句子的结构形式是：How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语.如：① How cold it is today!今天多么冷呀！② How nice the pictures are!多么漂亮的图画呀！③ How happy they look!他们显得多么高兴呀！④ How well she sings!她唱得多好呀！⑤ How hard they are working now!他们干得多么起劲呀！三、在表示同一意义时，英语感叹既可用“what”引导，也可用“how”引导。

(高级版)感叹句讲解及练习题

(高级版)感叹句讲解及练习题
一、什么是感叹句？
感叹句是用来表达强烈感情或突出某种情绪的句子。

它们通常
以感叹词或者带有感叹词的词语开头，用来表达惊讶、喜悦、愤怒、疑问等强烈的情感。

二、感叹句的结构特点
感叹句的结构特点如下：
- 以感叹词或带有感叹词的词语开头，如“多么”、“太”、“好”、“什么”等；
- 句子结构简单，常用主谓结构，不需要谓语动词；
- 字句之间用感叹号或者问号结束。

三、感叹句的用法
感叹句可以用于表达以下方面的情感或情境：
- 表达惊讶或赞叹：多么美丽的风景啊！
- 表示强烈的喜悦或满意：太好了，我终于通过考试了！- 表达愤怒、失望或不满：怎么会这样！
- 表达疑问或质疑：他是谁啊？
四、感叹句练题
请将下面的句子改写为感叹句：
1. 这个城市真大。

2. 你的演讲太精彩了。

3. 我太高兴了，我中了一等奖。

4. 这个电影太恐怖了。

5. 你是怎么做到的？
6. 我的车子被偷了！
答案：
1. 多么大的城市啊！
2. 太精彩了！
3. 太高兴了，我中了一等奖！
4. 太恐怖了这个电影！
5. 你是怎么做到的啊！
6. 我的车子被偷了！
以上就是关于感叹句的讲解及练习题，希望对你有帮助！。

感叹句讲解及练习

• • • • • •
A 9、（）—— the mooncakes are！ A、How delicious B、How a delicious C、What delicious D、What a delicious 10、（A）---thick ice！Would you like to go skating？ • A、What B、How • C、What a D、How a
• 14. ____ nice picture you C gave me! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
B 15. ____ careless he is!
A. What C. So much
B. How D. How much
C • 16. ____ girl she is! A. What bright a B. How a bright C. How bright a D. What bright 17. ____ weather we have today! D A. A fine B. What a fine C. How a fine D. What fine
6、The teachers are very busy. （how）
How busy the teachers/they are！
• （三）、将下列句子变成感叹句： What • 1. It is quite a nice present.→_____ a _____ nice present!
Kathy
感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。一般说来，感叹句是由 what 或 how 开头的,其余与陈述句结构相同, 句末用感叹句，朗读时用降调。感叹句的结构主要由以下几种，掌握了它的搭配，就是掌握了感叹句的重点。

(完整版)初中英语感叹句用法及练习题附答案

感叹句感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。

感叹句通常由 what 或how 引导。

"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述句语序。

由"what"引导的感叹句： "what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词 a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。

这类句子的结构形式是： what+（a/a n ）+adj.+n.+ 主语+谓语.女口： ① What a clever girl she is!② What an in teresti ng story it is! ③ What good childre n they are! ④ What beautiful flowers they are! ⑤ What delicious food it is! ⑥ What heavy snow it is! 多么大的雪呀！二、由"how"引导的感叹句："how"意为"多么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。

如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how 修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词，这类句子的结构形式是： How+adj. （adv.）+主语+谓语.如：①How cold it is today!今天多么冷呀！② How nice the pictures ar e!多么漂亮的图画呀！ ③ How happy they look! 他们显得多么高兴呀！ ④ How well she sin gs!她唱得多好呀！⑤ How hard they are worki ng now!他们干得多么起劲呀！三、在表示同一意义时，英语感叹既可用 "what"引导，也可用"how"引导。

感叹句讲解及练习

、what和how所修饰的内容what修饰名词，how修饰形容词和副词，当句子的谓语是系动词，则how后面跟的是形容词，当句子的谓语是实意动词，how后面跟的是副词。

其实就是把句子还原，就可以看出到底是形容词还是副词。

、感叹句的句型1）由what引导的① what + a + adj. + N+ S +V② what + an + adj. +N +S +V③ what + adj. + N （不可数）+ S +V④what + adj. + N （可数名词复数形式）+ S+V例子：What a hot day it is!What an in teresti ng book it is!What tall build ings they are!4.What bad weather it is!2）由how引导的⑤ how + adj.+ S +V⑥ how + adv. + S + V例子：① What a hot day it is!How hot the day is !多么热的天气呀！2 What tall buildi ngs they are!How tall the build ings are!多么高的楼房呀！3.What bad weather it is!How bad the weather is!多么糟糕的天气呀!① What a hot day it is! How hot the day is !多么热的天气呀三、what和how的互换2. What tall buildings they are! How tall the buildings are!多么高的楼房呀!3. What bad weather it is! How bad the weather is!多么糟糕的天气呀!四、感叹句的省略感叹句用于表示强烈的感情，常用 what 和how 引出强调部分并放在句首。

感叹句详解及练习

感叹句详解及练习（含答案）英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导，"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述句语序。

一、由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。

这类句子的结构形式是：what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语.二、由"how"引导的感叹句："how"意为"多么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。

如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how 修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词，这类句子的结构形式是：How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语.三、在表示同一意义时，英语感叹既可用"what"引导，也可用"how"引导。

如：① What a hot day it is!How hot the day is !多么热的天气呀！四、感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时，口语中常常采用省略句，其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。

如：① What a fine day! 多么晴朗的天呀！② What an honest boy! 多么诚实的孩子呀！③ How cool! 好凉快呀！④ How wonderful! 精彩极了！五、有时感叹句也可以由一个单词、词组、祈使句、陈述句等构成。

如： Good idea! （好主意！） wonderful! （太精彩了！） Thank goodness! （谢天谢地！）感叹句专项练习一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。

1).________ difficult homework we had yesterday!2).________cute dog it is!3).________ interesting the story is!4).________ bad the weather in England is!5).________ honest boy Tom is ！6).________ tasty smell the cake gave off!7).________ good time we had on the beach yesterday!8).________ exciting news you've brought us!9).________cool your new car is!10).________ scary these tigers are!二、选择填空。

感叹句讲解与练习

感叹句讲解与练习1由感叹词what引导的感叹句。

what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1.what+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：what+名词词组+主语+谓语！如：whatanapplethisis!whatafinedayitis!2.what+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！whatkindwomentheyare!whatnicemusicitis!2由how鼓励的感叹句。

how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。

其结构就是：how+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！howhardtheworkersareworking!howcleverthegirlis!howquicklytheboyiswriting!注意：当how修饰动词时，动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。

howtherunnerruns!3what与how引导的感叹句，一般情况下可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。

如：whataninterestingstoryitis!==howinterestingthestoryis!whatabeautifulbuildingitis!==howbeautifulthebuildingis!在口语中，感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。

如：whatanicepresent!（省略itis）howdisappointed!（省略sheis或其它可作本句主、谓的词语）4关于感叹句what和how的区别：一、由\鼓励的感叹句：\意为\多么\用做定语，润色名词（被特别强调部分），单数可数名词前会用不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不必冠词。

这类句子的结构形式就是：what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(itis).例如：①whataclevergirlsheis!多么精明的姑娘呀！二、由\引导的感叹句：\意为\多么\，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。

中考语法复习：感叹句讲解及提升练习(有答案)

中考语法复习：感叹句讲解及提升练习一．概念：感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。

感叹旬旬末通常用感叹号，一般用降调朗读。

二、基本结构( 1). What+a／an +形容词+名词+主语+谓语!（名词可为：可数单数/可数复数/不可数）What a clever boy he is! (他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊!What an interesting story it is! (这是个)多么有趣的故事啊!What fine weather it is! 多好的天气啊!What beautiful flowers they are! (它们是)多么漂亮的花啊!【注意】在感叹句中，有些不可数名词前有形容词修饰，使抽象名词具体化时，则要用a / an如：rain, storm,snow,surprise, breakfast, lunch,supper,time等。

What a heavy rain it is! 多大的一场雨啊！What a great surprise it is! 这多么令人惊奇啊！What a rich breakfast it is! 多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊！(2). How+形容词／副词+主语+谓语!/How+主语+动词(+其他)!How clever the boy is! 这个男孩多么聪明啊!How beautifuliy you sing ! 你唱得真好听!How I missed you! 我多么想念你啊!(3). what类感叹句省略形式：what类感叹句省略形容词或主语和谓语。

What luck!真幸运!What fun we could have!我们玩得多开心啊!What a night!多糟糕的一个晚上!(4). how类感叹句的省略形式：how类的感叹句可以省略句中的主语和谓语。

How fast!多快呀!How nice!多好呀!【注意】要修饰名词的形容词不能是表数量的many，much，little，few，遇此情况用how，即使它们后面跟有名词：How many books he has！他的书真多！How much money he gave her！他给了她好多钱呀！How little money I have！我的钱多么少呀！How few friends he has！他的朋友真少！比较：What a little box it is！多小巧的盒子呀！（该little不表示数量）三、感叹句巧解五法（1）一找·二断·三辨·四确定：“一找”即先找出句中的主语。

初中感叹句综合分析(全,含相应练习和答案)

感叹句综合分析（全）目录：一、感叹句的基本结构二、感叹句与间接引语三、常见考点归纳四、练习及答案表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子叫做感叹句。

感叹句句末常用感叹号（！），语调一般用降调。

句首多用how或what，其余语法构成与陈述句相同。

感叹语气的考察难度较低，也是中考的重点考点。

本节旨在梳理清楚常见的感叹语气结构，帮助学生正确地使用what和how引导的感叹语气，还会补充和感叹句有关的直接引语与间接引语用法。

学生需要做到能在感叹句中正确使用冠词、名词单复数、谓语动词、语序等，能根据中文独立翻译感叹语气的英语句子。

一、感叹句的基本结构1、由how引导的感叹句how在感叹句中可修饰形容词、副词、谓语动词等，即对形容词、副词、谓语动词等发出感叹。

例：How beautiful it is!它多美呀！(修饰形容词beautiful)How well the clothes fit! 这衣服多合身！(修饰副词well)How wonderful! 多妙呀！（省略结构，句末省略了it is）How hard she works! 她工作多努力啊！How I missed you! 我多么想你呀！（感叹谓语动词）典型句式：How+ 形容词/副词+主谓结构【注】how还可以修饰动词构成感叹句，但动词不提前。

如：How I want to be a doctor! 我多么想成为一名医生啊！How she dances! 她跳得多好啊！2、由what引导的感叹句what在感叹句中可修饰名词，即对名词发出感叹。

名词如是可数名词的单数，其前需用what a/an。

其它单数名词以及复数名词前多用what，它相当于把系表结构中的表语移到句首并在前面加感叹词。

例：What an opportunity! 多么好的机会呀！What a fine day! 多晴朗的天呀！What beautiful pictures they are! 那些图片多漂亮啊！What delicious food it is! 多好吃的食物啊！What bad weather it is! 多糟糕的天气！What flowers! 多美的花呀！【注】在感叹句中，What a / an 常用来修饰单数可数名词，若其前面的形容词为元音开头，则用an。

英语感叹句讲解以及练习

感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。

感叹句通常由what 或how 引导。

现分述如下：一. 由what 引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种：1. 可用句型：“ What + a/an ＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”。

如：What a nice present it is! 它是一件多么好的礼物啊！What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊！2. 可用句型：“ What ＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓语！”。

如：What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊！What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子啊！3. 可用句型：“ What ＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！”。

如：What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊！What important news it is! 多重要的新闻啊！二. 由how 引导的感叹句，其句子结构也分为三种：1. 可用句型：“ How ＋形容词/ 副词＋主语＋谓语！”。

如：How careful she is! 她多么细心啊！How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊！2. 可用句型：“ How ＋形容词＋a/an ＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”。

如：How beautiful a girl she is! 她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊！3. 可用句型：“ How ＋主语＋谓语！”。

如：How time flies! 光阴似箭！由what 引导的感叹句与由how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换，但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。

如：How beautiful a girl she is! ＝What a beautiful girl she is!What delicious cakes these are! ＝How delicious these cakes are!三. 有时感叹句也可以由一个单词、词组、祈使句、陈述句等构成。

初中英语语法——感叹句,讲解,练习和答案

感叹句感叹句的六种句式一般说来，感叹句是由what 或how 开头的，它有两个类型，六种句式。

1.用what 引导的感叹句有三种句式，此时，what 为形容词，用作定语，修饰它后面的名词或名词词组（即感叹部分是名词性短语）。

1）. What +a / an + 形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！e.g.: What a fine day it is！多么好的天气啊！（辅音音素前用a）What an old building that is！那是一栋多么破旧的楼房啊（元音音素前用an）2）. What + 形容词＋可数名词复数形式＋主语＋谓语！e.g.: What good teachers they are！他们是多么好的老师啊！What beautiful flowers these are！这些是多么美丽的花啊！3). What + 形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！e.g.: What thick ice we are having here！我们这儿的冰多厚啊！What round bread it is！这是一块多么圆的面包啊！2.用how 开头的感叹句也有三种句式，此时，how 是副词，用作状语，修饰后面的形容词、副词或动词。

4). How ＋形容词＋主语＋谓语！（即谓语动词是连系动词）e.g.: How hot it is today！今天天气多热啊！How beautiful the flowers are！这些花多么美丽啊！5). How ＋副词＋主语＋谓语！e.g.: How hard he works！他工作多么努力啊！How well she sings！她歌唱得多好啊！6). How + 主语＋谓语！（即谓语动词是行为动词） e.g.: How she dances！她跳舞跳得多好啊！★注意：what 和how 引起的感叹句，在口语中常可以省略主语、谓语或其它句子成分。

e.g.: How cold （it is ）！What a good girl！What delicious fish！（三）陈述句变感叹句全解如何确定使用what还是使用how？一般可以这样来确定：位于主语之前的是名词短语时用what，是形容词或副词短语时用how。

感叹句讲义及练习附答案

感叹句讲义一．感叹句是表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、等感情的句子,通常以what, how引导;what修饰名词,how 修饰形容词,副词或动词;二．感叹句结构主要有以下几种：1．感叹句可由“what＋名词＋主语＋谓语……”构成;what引导的感叹句还可分为以下三类：1What ＋aan＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语例如： What a fine day it is today今天天气真好What a clever boy he is 他是一个多么聪明的小男孩啊2What＋形容词＋复数可数名词＋主语＋谓语例如： What good students they are他们真是好学生What wonderful ideas we have我们的想法太妙了3What＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语例如： What noise they are making 他们多吵啊What cold weather it is今天天气多冷啊What bad weather we are having 今天的天气真糟糕2．还有一类感叹句是由how引导,常有以下几类：1How＋形容词＋主语＋系动词……例如： How cold it is today今天真冷啊How lovely the baby is 这个婴儿多么可爱啊2How＋副词＋主语＋实义动词……例如： How fast they are running 他们跑得真快How hard he works 他工作多么努力啊3How＋形容词＋aan＋单数可数名词＋主语＋系动词＋……例如： How good an example he set for us他给我们树立了多么好的榜样How clever a boy he is 他是一个多聪明的男孩啊Exercise练习一1_________clevergirlsheisAWhata BWhat CHowa Dhow2__________interestingstoryitisAWhatan BWhata CHowan DHow3_______honest childrentheyareAWhat BWhata CHowa DHow4____________flowerstheyareAWhatbeautiful BWhatabeautiful CHowbeautiful DHowabeautiful 5___________itistodayAHowcold BWhatcold CHowacold DWhatacold6___________badtheweatherisAHow BWhat CWhata DHowa7______________goodnewsitisAHow BWhata CHowa DWhat8_____________thesunshineisAWhatabright BHowabright CHowbright Dwhatbright9___________hewrites.AHowgood BHowwell CWhatgood DWhatwell10____________LiLeiruns AWhatfastboy BWhatfast CHowfast DHowafast11_______hardheworksAHow BWhat12whichistrueAHowtallthebuildingsare BWhattallthebuildingsare CHowtallbuildingstheyare Dwhatatallbuildingstheyare13__________itisrainingAHowheavily BWhatheavy CHowheavy14 ____ delicious the dish isA. WhatB. HowC. What a15 ____ strange clothes he is wearingA. What aB. WhatC. How a16 ____ interesting subject it isA. What anB. HowC. What17 ____ foggy it was yesterdayA. WhatB. What aC. How18____ careless a boy you areA. HowB. What aC. What19_________wonderfultimewehavehad. A. How B. HowaC. What D. Whata练习二1. _______ bad weatherWehavetostayin.A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata2. _______strongwindA.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.How a3. _________ big the tree isA. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a4. _________ interesting story it isA. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How a5. _________ nice they areA. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a6. _________ beautiful the flower isA. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a7. _________ hard the people are workingA. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a8. _________ good boy he isA. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a9. _________ funny the little boy isA. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a10. _________ hot the water isA. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a练习三1.____ a nice watch it is1998山东A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a2. ____ bright girls they are1998浙江A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a3. ____ interesting the film is1998湖北A. WhatB. What anC. How4. ____ sunny day Let’s go out for a walk.1999江西A. How aB. HowC. What aD. What5. ____ hard work it is1999浙江A. HowB.WhatC. What aD. What an6. ____ day it is It’s r ainy again. 1999江西A. How badB. What a badC. How fineD. What a fine练习四1. _______ carefully the boy does his homeworkA. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an2. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dancesA. How, howB. What, whatC. How, whatD. What, how3. ________ cheap these clothes are I’d like to buy some for my son.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an4. _______ fools they were They believed what the girls said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an5. _______ difficult questions they are I can’t answer them.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an6. I miss you very much. _______ I want to see youA. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an7. Oh, ________ mistake you’ve made It’s too bad.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a8. _______ lovely weather we are having these daysA. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an9. _______ delicious your supper isA. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an10. _______ interesting work it is to teach childrenA. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What anKeys一1-5AAAAA6-10ADCBC11-15AAABB 16-19 CCAD二1-5CBCBC 6-10 CCBCC三 1-6 CACCB B四1-5AAACC 6-10 ADCAC。

(完整word)感叹句讲解与练习

1。

感叹句的定义感叹句是一种表示强烈感情的句式,能表达喜悦、愤怒、悲哀、惊奇、厌恶和赞赏的思想感情。

What a beautiful flower it is! （表示赞赏）多漂亮的花啊!What nonsense! （表示愤怒)胡说！How strange they are! （表示惊奇）多奇妙呀！2。

感叹句:What以what开头的感叹句的结构模式:What + (a） + （形容词） + 名词 + （主语 + 谓语） + !What beautiful roses （they are)！多么美丽的玫瑰花呀!What a lovely day (it is）！多好的天气呀!What a clever boy (he is）！多么聪明的孩子！3。

感叹句：How以how开头的感叹句的结构模式：How + 形容词副词(主语 + 谓语）+ !How blue the sky is！天空多么蓝啊!How clever he is! 他多么聪明呀！How quickly you walk！你走得多快呀！How + 主语 + 谓语 + !How she sings! 她唱得多好呀!How he snores! 他真会打鼾！4。

感叹句：疑问句形式有些感叹句采用一般疑问句的形式表示,以否定词开头,标点符号用感叹号，在口语中用降调。

Isn't it a lovely view! 多美的景色呀!Aren’t you working hard！你干得多么起劲哪!Didn't she sing well！她唱得真好！5. 感叹句：陈述句形式陈述句只要改变原来的语调,即可构成感叹句。

It was such a nice party! 那是多么好的聚会呀！The garden looks so lovely today！今天花园显得多么可爱呀！The house is on fire！房子着火啦!6。

感叹句：单词，短语感叹句有时可以用单词或短语表达。

感叹句的讲解及练习题

感叹句的讲解及练习题一、感叹句的定义用以表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子叫做感叹句exclamatory sentence.感叹句句尾常用感叹号,亦可用句号,朗读时用降调,在口语中常用省略句,有时只用一个词或词组;如：Great How cold二、感叹句的六种句式一般说来,感叹句是由 what 或 how 开头的,它有两个类型,六种句式;掌握了它的搭配,即掌握了感叹句的重点;1.用 what 引导的感叹句有三种句式,此时,what 为形容词,用作定语,修饰它后面的名词或名词词组即感叹部分是名词性短语;1. What +a / an + 形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语E.g.What a fine day it is 多么好的天气啊辅音音素前用aWhat an old building that is那是一栋多么破旧的楼房啊元音音素前用an2. What + 形容词＋可数名词复数形式＋主语＋谓语E.g.: What good teachers they are 他们是多么好的老师啊What beautiful flowers these are 这些是多么美丽的花啊3. What + 形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语E.g.: What thick ice we are having here 我们这儿的冰多厚啊What round bread it is 这是一块多么圆的面包啊2.用 how 开头的感叹句也有三种句式,此时,how 是副词,用作状语,修饰后面的形容词、副词或动词;4. How ＋形容词＋主语＋谓语即谓语动词是连系动词E.g.: How hot it is today 今天天气多热啊How beautiful the flowers are 这些花多么美丽啊5. How ＋副词＋主语＋谓语E.g.: How hard he works 他工作多么努力啊How well she sings 她歌唱得多好啊6. How + 主语＋谓语即谓语动词是行为动词E.g.: How she dances 她跳舞跳得多好啊★注意:what 和 how 引起的感叹句,在口语中常可以省略主语、谓语或其它句子成分; E.g.: How cold it is What a good girl What delicious fish三、陈述句变感叹句全解1.如何快速掌握感叹句学会分析五种基本句型的句子成分是快速掌握感叹句的关键,陈述句变感叹句实际上,就是句子成分位置的移动;E.g.: She is smiling sweetly. →How sweetly she is smiling 移动状语2.哪些句子成分可能会移动位置通过对句子成分的分析我们就可以确定哪个句子成分需要挪动位置,一般说来含有形容词的名词短语、形容词短语和副词短语需要变动位置;位置可能会变动的句子成分：宾语、表语和状语;E.g.Mr. Turner told us a funny story.What a funny story Mr. Turner told us移动宾语含有形容词的名词短语3.如何确定使用what还是使用how当我们做句型变换或选择题时需要自己确定到底是用what还是用how,一般可以这样来确定：位于主语之前的是名词短语时用what,是形容词或副词短语时用how;但这种格式例外: how + adj. + a/ an + NE.g.: What a cool bike you are ridinga cool bike 名词短语How fast he is ridingfast 副词How cool a bike you are ridinghow + adj. + a/ an +N4.如何判断是否使用冠词、使用什么样的冠词名词的复数形式和不可数名词之前不使用冠词,以元音音素开头的词语之前用an,以辅音音素开头的词语之前用a;E.g.: What beautiful sunshine it is todaysunshine 不可数名词What a useful book this isuseful 以辅音音素开头What an old house that isold 以元音音素开头5.以what开头的句型和以how开头的句型怎样进行转换这两种句型之间的转换主要是指以下两种情况而言的:①含有“a/ an + adj. + N ”结构的句子方法是把形容词单独抽出来放在名词短语的前面和how搭配使用;E.g.: What an expensive glass he broke →How expensive a glass he broke②名词短语作主语而表语是形容词的句子方法是把主语当作“a/ an + adj. + N”结构的中心名词而用人称代词充当主语;E.g.: How beautiful the birds are →what beautiful birds they are说明：N代表名词,未特别说明者代表可数名词的单数形式,S代表主语,V代表动词6.在感叹句中哪些词语常常省略常常省略的是充当主语的人称代词和动词be;E.g.: What a naughty boy省略了he is四、其它句式变感叹句有时陈述句、疑问句句中常有so或much以及祈使句也可直接转化为感叹句,不需要改变词的位置,只要改变原来的音调即变为降调;E.g.He’s such a nice boy 多好的孩子How can you be so clever 你怎么这么聪明Don’ go with us 别和我们一起去Have you ever seen such a thing 你曾见过这种事情吗五、典型例题例1. _______ food you've cookedA. How a niceB. What a niceC. How niceD. What nice 答案: D. 评析：由于How 修饰形容词,副词；what修饰名词,且food为不可数名词,因此A,B 排除,C How + adj. 后面不能再加名词,因此只有D正确,其句型为What + adj. +n. 不可数例2. ________terrible weather we've been having these daysA. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a 答案: A.评析：weather为不可数名词,B,D排除, C为how + adj. 后面不应有名词;只有A,符合句型What +形容词+不可数名词;例3. --- _____ I had --- You really suffered a lot.A. What a timeB. What timeC. How a timeD. how time 答案:A. 评析：感叹句分两类：1：What + n.+主谓部分2：How + adj. / adv. / v.+主谓部分;本题属第一种,但省略了bad,相对于 What a bad time I had 这是个习惯用语;感叹句的练习题一、选择题1. _________ delicious the dish is A. What B. How C. What a2. ________ strange clothes he is wearing A. What a B. What C. How a3. ________ an interesting subject it is A. What B. How C. What an4. ________ foggy it was yesterday A. What B. What a C. How5. ________ careless a boy you are A. How B. What a C. What6. ________ a nice watch it is A. How B. What C. What a D. How a7. ____ bright girls they are A. What B. What a C. How D. How a8. ____ interesting the film is1998湖北A.What B. What an C. How D. How an9.________ sunny day Let’s go out for a walk.1999江西A. How aB. HowC. What aD. What10. ________ hard work it is1999浙江 A. How B. What C. What a D. What an11. ________ day it is It’s rainy again. 1999江西A. How badB. What a badC. How fineD. What a fine12. _________ great day July 1,1997 will be 1999上海A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What13. _________ expensive trousers1999浙江A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. What an14. The sun is shining. fine day it isA. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a15. thick ice Would you like to go skatingA. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a16. cold it is todayA. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a17. it’s blowingA. What strongB. How strongC. How stronglyD. What strongly18. ___ they are playing in the playgroundA. How happilyB. How happyC. What happyD. What happy children19. beautiful flowers Where did you buy themA. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a20. honest Angela isA. How aB. What anC. What aD. How21. useful work she has doneA. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a22. _______ girl she isA. What bright aB. How a brightC. How bright aD. What bright23. _______ weather we have todayA. A fineB. What a fineC. How a fineD. What fine24. ________ careless he isA. WhatB. HowC. So muchD. How much25. ________ from Beijing to LondonA. How long way it isB. What a long way is itC. How long way is itD. What a long way it is26. Oh, John, _________ you gave usA. How a pleasant surpriseB. How pleasant surpriseC. What a pleasant surpriseD. What pleasant surprise27. ___________ useful work they have doneA. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an28. __________ nice picture you gave meA. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an29. exciting news We will have long holiday after the exam.A. What an, aB. what, aC. How an, theD. How; the30. –An earthquake hit Indonesia yesterday. -- terrible newsA. How aB. What aC. HowD. What31. –Dad, do you like my picture -- It’s the nicest one I’ve ever seenA. What a strong boyB. How carefulC. How wonderfulD. What a brave boy32. —Jacky, look at that Japanese sumoist 相扑手. —Wow,A. How a fat manB. What a fat manC. How fat manD. What fat man33. What it is A. nice day B. nice weather C. a nice weather34. Mrs Smith isA. How kind womanB. What a kind womanC. What kind womanD. How a kind woman35. piece of important information we have gotA. What aB. WhatC. What anD. How二、用what与 how填空1. His handwriting is good. → _____________ good his handwriting is2. These photos are nice. →______________ nice these photos are3. Betty sings well. → ____ ____ well Betty sings4. They are working hard. →__________hard they are working5. Jenny was very disappointed when she saw this.→______________disappointed Jenny was when she saw this.6. It is a wonderful concert →____________a wonderful concert it is7. They looked worried. → __________ worried they looked8. The young man speaks English well. →__well the young man speaks English9. They are beautiful flowers. →___________ beautiful flowers they are10. It is a difficult problem. →____________a d ifficult problem it is11. Tom has strong arms. →___________ strong arms Tom has12. I missed my old friends very much. →_________I missed my old friends13. The children like their teacher very much. →___the children like their teacher14. This kind of flower smells nice. → ________nice this kind of flower smells15. Time flies fast. →___________ fast time flies16. He works hard at his lessons. →___________ hard he works at his lessons三、把下列的句子改为感叹句;1. It is quite a nice present.→_____________ ______________ nice present2. We have fine weather tod ay.→ ________ _________weather we have today3. I t’s sunny today.→____________ _____________sunny day it is today4. The children are working hard.→________ ______the children are working5. She played basketba ll wonderfully.→_______ _____she played basketball6. He is g ood at singing.→________ __________he sings7. He was d oing well in dancing.→_________ a __________dancer he was8. Tom coughs badly.→________ ________ ___________cough Tom has9. The fish is very lovel y.→_______ _________ the fish is10. They live a happy life today.→_______ _______ _______ life they live★★感叹句巧解1 若形容词后紧跟可数名词单数,就用what a/an；是不可数名词或可数名词复数,只用what;2若形容词后后紧跟a/an/the/my/your/this/that/Tom’s等等乱七八糟的东西,想都不用想,直接用how就OK了;如：例句1：What a good boy he is 他是个多么好的男孩啊/ \形容词单数名词例句2：What good boys they are 他们是多么好的男孩啊/ \形容词复数名词例句3：What cold weather it is 多么冷的天气啊/ \形容词不可数名词例句4：How good the boy is 这男孩多好啊/ \形容词乱糟糟★★★ 若没有形容词,而出现副词或是句子,直接用how.例：How well he plays the guitar 他吉他弹得多好啊/副词 what不可以修饰副词,看到副词直接用howHow time fliesHow fast Liu Xiang runs打油诗一首: 感叹句往后看形容词后是名单就用what a或what an形后若是不可数或名复数只用what就可以形容词后乱糟糟只写how就OK了。

感叹句练习题及答案（最新最全）

感叹句练习题及答案（最新最全）英语感叹句的用法及练习题英语感叹句有多种表现形式，有时一个单词、短语或一个词组也可成为感叹句。

如：Hello!(喂！),Thedesignandthecolours!(多美丽的图案和色彩啊！)。

一.whah呈现出来的感叹句whah所表示的是“多么”是作为定语来修饰名词的，如果是作用在单数可数名词的情况下要加a\an来表达;如果是复数可数名词或者不可数名词在使用的时候就不需要用冠词。

这种感叹句的结构形式就是：what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语其中的“itis”就是用来表达主语和谓语的。

在结构上还包含了：What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!由How引导的感叹句。

(how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。

)How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!How+主语+谓语!二.由who引起的感叹句who所表示的是“多么”的意思，是作为状语来使用，用来修饰形容词或者副词。

在修饰形容词的时候，那么谓语动词就要作为动词;如果用来修饰副词，那么语句中的谓语动词就要用行动动词，在语句的结构方式上就为：How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语+(itis).三.whah和who的互用在感叹句中表达同一个意思的时候whah和who是可以随意使用的，不会存在语句上的影响，例如：Whatahotdayitis!Howhotthedayis!在这里is是可以要也可以不要。

当通过感叹句来表达强烈感情的时候，口语表达的时候经常会利用省略句的方式，在后面的主语和谓语通常都会省略不讲。

Question:()1._______acleverboyheis!A.WhatB.HowC.What’s()2._______shedances!HowgoodB.HowwellC.Whatwell()3._______quiettheparkis!WhataB.HowC.Howa()4._____hisfatherworks! HowcarefulB.HowcarefullyC.Whatcareful()5._____noisytheyaremaking! WhatB.HowC.Howa()6.______delicioussoup!HowB.WhatC.Whata()7.______heavysnow!WhataB.WhatC.How()8.____oldbikeLiLeiisriding!WhataB.WhatanC.How()9.______excitingmomentitis!HowB.HowanC.Whatan()10.______supperwe’rehavingtoday! WhatadeliciousB.HowdeliciousC.Whatdelicious()11.________fineweatheritistoday!HowB.WhataC.What()12._____fasttheboysarerunning!WhatB.WhataC.How()13._______themooncakesare! HowdeliciousB.WhatdeliciousC.Whatadelicious()14.____surprisingnewsitis!HowB.WhatC.Whata()15.____timewe’rehavingtoday! WhatagoodB.HowgoodC.Whatgood()16._______Imissyou!WhatB.HowC.Howdo()17.Look!______beautifulthatlakeis! HowB.WhatC.Whata()18.________slowlyT omruns! HowB.WhatC.Whata()19._____lovelythesnowlooks! WhatB.HowC.Whata()20.________usefulinformationitis! WhatanB.HowC.What()21._______beautifulflowerstheyare! HowB.WhatC.Whata()22._______lovelyagirlsheis!WhatB.HowC.Whata()23._______theylovetheircountry! WhatB.HowC.Whata()24._______longhairshehas!WhataB.WhatC.How()25._______beautifulmusicwearelisteningto!HowB.WhataC.WhatAnswers:1---5ABBBB 6---10BABCA 11---15CCABA16---20BAABC 21---25BBBBC 26—30BBBCB。

英语-感叹句-讲解及练习-课件-超详细

参考答案： 1.What a 2.How 3.What a 4.How 5.What
★注意： What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+subject+v.(What 形名主动） How+adj./adv.+subject+v.(How 形主动）
Exclamations
3. so/such 引导的感叹句 ★结构★ 1) so+形容词
第四步：“四去掉” 即原陈述句中含有very, too等程度副词时，在变成感叹句时要去掉。
以上两个句子就应该变为以下形式：
What an honest boy he is! How hard Li Lei works!
Exclamations 感叹句
Ⅰ.把下列各句改成感叹句(注意分析句子的结构）. 1.They are very beautiful flowers. _W_h_a_t _b_ea_u_t_if_ul_f_lo_w_e_r_s they are! H__ow_ _be_a_u_ti_fu_l_th_e_ flowers are! 2.The woman is very kind(善良的）. H__ow_ _ki_n_d the woman is! W__h_at _a_ kind woman! 3.They had a good idea. W__h_at _a__g_o_o_d idea they had!
二、感叹句训练。（一）用 “what”或“how”将相应的句子改为感叹句。
1、Wu Peng jumps high！ H__o_w_ high Wu Peng jumps！
2、It’s an interesting film. W_h_a__t an interesting film it is！ 3、 The sun is bright.