主从复合句专项练习
2024年初一英语主从复合句类型练习题30题
2024年初一英语主从复合句类型练习题30题1.I don't know _____ he will come to the party.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案：A。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
“if”表示“是否”，在句中符合语境，不确定他是否会来参加派对。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，此处不合适。
“when”表示“什么时候”，题干中没有明确关于时间的疑问。
“what”表示“什么”，不符合题意。
2.My mother asks me _____ I have finished my homework.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案：A。
“if”在这里表示“是否”，妈妈问我是否完成了作业。
“that”无实际意义，这里不是陈述一个确定的事实。
“when”题干中没有关于时间的疑问。
“what”不符合题意。
3.We wonder _____ he is a good student.A.ifB.thatC.when答案：A。
“if”表示“是否”，我们想知道他是否是个好学生。
“that”不适合此语境，不是陈述确定事实。
“when”无时间疑问。
“what”不合适。
4.The teacher tells us _____ we should study hard.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案：B。
这里“that”引导宾语从句，无实际意义，老师告诉我们我们应该努力学习，是陈述一个事实。
“if”“when”“what”均不符合题意。
5.I want to know _____ he likes English.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案：A。
“if”表示“是否”，我想知道他是否喜欢英语。
“that”此处不合适，不是陈述事实。
“when”没有时间疑问。
“what”不符合题意。
6.Do you know _____ he will go to Beijing?A.ifB.thatD.what答案：A。
主从复合句结构练习50题
主从复合句结构练习50题1. I don't know ________ he will come tomorrow.A. thatB. ifC. whenD. where答案：B。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
选项A“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，通常引导陈述句，此处从句有疑问含义，A 不正确。
选项B“if”表示“是否”，符合语境，不知道他明天是否会来，B 正确。
选项C“when”表示“什么时候”，与句意不符。
选项D“where”表示“哪里”，也不符合句意。
2. Can you tell me ________ you were born?A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which答案：A。
此题考查宾语从句引导词。
选项A“when”表示时间，询问出生的时间，符合题意，A 正确。
选项B“where”表示地点，出生的地点，与句子逻辑不符。
选项C“what”通常用于询问事物，在此处不合适。
选项D“which”表示“哪一个”，不符合句子意思。
3. He asked me ________ I could help him.A. thatB. whatC. ifD. how答案：C。
本题考查宾语从句引导词。
选项A“that”引导陈述句，此处有疑问，A 错误。
选项B“what”用于询问事物，不符合句意。
选项C“if”表示“是否”，他问我是否能帮助他，C 正确。
选项D“how”表示方式，在此不恰当。
4. Please tell me ________ you have seen the film.A. ifB. thatC. whenD. what答案：A。
此题考查宾语从句引导词。
选项A“if”表示“是否”，询问是否看过电影，A 正确。
选项B“that”引导陈述句，此处需要疑问词，B 不正确。
选项C“when”表示时间，与句意不符。
选项D“what”用于询问事物，不符合句子意思。
5. I want to know ________ he has been to Beijing.A. ifB. whenC. thatD. where答案：A。
四年级英语主从复合句练习题50题含答案解析
四年级英语主从复合句练习题50题含答案解析1.I usually do my homework after I ______ from school.eesingD.came答案解析：A。
after 引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般现在时，从句也用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形come。
B 选项comes 是第三人称单数形式；C 选项coming 是现在分词；D 选项came 是过去式，都不符合语法规则。
2.My mother makes dinner when I ______ home.A.getB.getsC.gettingD.got答案解析：A。
when 引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般现在时，从句也用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形get。
B 选项gets 是第三人称单数形式；C 选项getting 是现在分词；D 选项got 是过去式，都不符合语法规则。
3.I brush my teeth before I ______ to bed.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went答案解析：A。
before 引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般现在时，从句也用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形go。
B 选项goes 是第三人称单数形式；C 选项going 是现在分词；D 选项went 是过去式，都不符合语法规则。
4.My father reads the newspaper after he ______ dinner.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had答案解析：B。
after 引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般现在时，从句也用一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。
A 选项have 是原形；C 选项having 是现在分词；D 选项had 是过去式，都不符合语法规则。
5.I play games when I ______ free time.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had答案解析：A。
四年级英语主从复合句练习题50题(带答案)
四年级英语主从复合句练习题50题(带答案)1. I like spring ____ it is warm and beautiful.A. soB. becauseC. butD. or答案解析：B。
在这个句子中，“I like spring”是主句，表示“我喜欢春天”这个主要的陈述内容。
“it is warm and beautiful”是从句，由because引导，表示原因。
整个句子的意思是“我喜欢春天因为它温暖又美丽”，because用于引出喜欢春天的原因，这是一个典型的原因状语从句，其他选项so表示结果，but表示转折，or表示选择，均不符合句子逻辑。
2. She doesn't go to school today ____ she is ill.A. whenB. ifC. becauseD. although答案解析：C。
主句“She doesn't go to school today”表达她今天不去上学这个事实，从句“she is ill”解释不去上学的原因。
because引导原因状语从句，在这里表示因果关系，即因为生病所以不去上学。
when引导时间状语从句，if引导条件状语从句，although引导让步状语从句，都不符合句子语义。
3. Tom is happy ____ he gets a new toy.A. beforeB. afterC. becauseD. until答案解析：C。
主句“Tom is happy”表明汤姆很开心，从句“he gets a new toy”说明他得到一个新玩具，这是他开心的原因。
because引导原因状语从句，表达因果关系。
before表示在之前，after表示在之后，until表示直到，都与句子表达的因果关系不符。
4. We can't go out ____ it is raining heavily.A. sinceB. asC. becauseD. for答案解析：C。
七年级英语主从复合句练习题30题
七年级英语主从复合句练习题30题1.I don't know ________ he will come to the party.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案解析：A。
选项A“if”表示“是否”，在这个句子中符合语境，我不知道他是否会来参加聚会。
选项B“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，且此句并非需要单纯的连接词，不合适。
选项C“when”表示“什么时候”，但句子强调的是“是否来”而不是“什么时候来”。
选项D“what”不符合句子意思。
2.My mother asks me ________ I have finished my homework.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.where答案解析：A。
选项A“if”在这里表示“是否”，妈妈问我是否完成了作业。
选项B“that”连接的宾语从句为陈述句，此句不是陈述句的语境。
选项C“when”表示时间，与句子意思不符。
选项D“where”表示地点，也不合适。
3.We wonder ________ he can help us with our English.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案解析：A。
选项A“if”表示“是否”，我们想知道他是否能帮助我们学习英语。
选项B“that”连接的宾语从句为陈述句，这里不是陈述句的语境。
选项C“when”表示时间，不恰当。
选项D“what”不符合句子意思。
4.Can you tell me ________ your father is?A.whoB.thatC.whatD.where答案解析：C。
选项C“what”在这里表示“什么职业”，你能告诉我你的父亲是做什么的吗？选项A“who”表示“谁”，与句子意思不符。
选项B“that”连接的宾语从句为陈述句，不合适。
选项D“where”表示地点，不恰当。
5.I want to know ________ you like this book.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.why答案解析：A。
六年级英语主从复合句练习题40题答案解析版
六年级英语主从复合句练习题40题答案解析版1. I will go to the park ____ it doesn't rain tomorrow.A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. so答案解析：A。
这是一个条件状语从句。
主从句之间的关系是条件关系，即如果明天不下雨，我就去公园。
“if”是引导条件状语从句的常用引导词，表示“如果”。
选项B“when”通常引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”，在此处不符合语境。
选项C“because”引导原因状语从句，表示“因为”，与句子逻辑不符。
选项D“so”是表示结果的连词，也不符合该句逻辑。
2. ____ she gets home, she will do her homework.A. IfB. WhenC. BecauseD. So答案解析：B。
这是一个时间状语从句。
主从句之间的关系是时间先后关系，当她到家的时候，她就会做家庭作业。
“when”引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”。
选项A“if”引导条件状语从句，这里不是条件关系。
选项C“because”引导原因状语从句，不符合句子逻辑。
选项D“so”表示结果，不适合此句。
3. He will call me ____ he arrives at the airport.A. ifB. as soon asC. becauseD. so答案解析：B。
这是一个时间状语从句。
主从句的关系是时间上的紧密连接，他一到达机场就会给我打电话。
“as soon as”引导时间状语从句，表示“一……就……”。
选项A“if”是引导条件状语从句的，这里不是条件关系。
选项C“because”引导原因状语从句，不符合句子意义。
选项D“so”表示结果，不适用。
4. ____ you study hard, you will get good grades.A. IfB. WhenC. BecauseD. So答案解析：A。
四年级英语主从复合句练习题50题(答案解析)
四年级英语主从复合句练习题50题(答案解析)1. When the bell ____, we go back to the classroom.A. ringB. ringsC. rangD. will ring答案：B答案解析：在这个句子中，“when”引导时间状语从句。
主句“we go back to the classroom”是一般现在时，表示经常发生的动作。
从句中主语“the bell”是第三人称单数，根据一般现在时的语法规则，动词要用第三人称单数形式，所以选择“rings”。
2. We start to read books ____ the teacher comes in.A. as soon asB. untilC. whileD. before答案：A答案解析：这里“as soon as”引导时间状语从句，表示“一……就……”。
主句“we start to read books”这个动作是在“the teacher comes in”这个动作发生时就马上开始的，强调两个动作的紧密衔接。
“until”表示“直到……”，“while”表示“当……的时候（强调同时进行）”，“before”表示“在……之前”，都不符合句子语境。
3. ____ it is break time, we play games outside.A. WhenB. IfC. BecauseD. Although答案：A答案解析：“when”引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”。
本句的意思是当课间休息的时候，我们在外面玩游戏。
“if”表示“如果”引导条件状语从句，“because”表示“因为”引导原因状语从句，“although”表示“虽然”引导让步状语从句，都不符合句子表达的时间关系。
4. I was doing my homework ____ my mother called me for dinner.A. whenB. whileC. afterD. before答案：A答案解析：“when”在这里引导时间状语从句，它既可以表示从句动作和主句动作同时发生，也可以表示从句动作发生在主句动作的某个时刻。
主从复合句专项练习题
主从复合句专项练习题一、选择题1、 I don't know ＿_____ he will come tomorrow ＿_____ he comes,I'll tell youA if; WhetherB whether; WhetherC if; ThatD if; If答案：D解析：第一句“我不知道他明天是否会来”，if 和whether 都有“是否”的意思，但在宾语从句中，两者都可以使用。
第二句“如果他来，我会告诉你”，if 表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句。
2、 I don't know the reason ＿_____ he was late for the classA whyB whenC thatD which答案：A解析：“the reason why”是一个常用句型，表示“的原因”，why 在从句中作原因状语。
3、 This is the school ＿_____ I studied three years agoA whereB whenC thatD which答案：A解析：先行词是“the school”，在从句“ I studied three years ago”中作地点状语，所以用 where。
4、 The man ＿_____ is talking to our teacher is Betty's fatherA whichB whomC whoD what答案：C解析：先行词“the man”指人，且在从句中作主语，所以用 who。
5、 The book ＿_____ I bought yesterday is very interestingA thatB whichC whoD whose答案：A/B解析：先行词“the book”指物，在从句中作宾语，that 和 which 都可以引导定语从句并作宾语。
6、 I'll never forget the days ＿_____ we spent togetherA whenB thatC on whichD in which答案：B解析：先行词“the days”在从句“we spent together”中作宾语，所以用that 。
初一英语主从复合句类型练习题30题
初一英语主从复合句类型练习题30题1.I think he will come to my birthday party.（改为宾语从句）I think _that_ he will come to my birthday party.答案：that。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
在这个句子中，“he will come to my birthday party”是完整的陈述句，所以用引导词that。
2.My mother asks me _if/whether_ I have finished my homework.答案：if/whether。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
“I have finished my homework”是一般疑问句，所以用引导词if/whether。
3.I don't know _what_ he is doing now.答案：what。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
“he is doing now”缺少宾语，所以用引导词what。
4.Can you tell me _how_ I can get to the library?答案：how。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
“I can get to the library”缺少方式状语，所以用引导词how。
5.She wonders _when_ the class will start.答案：when。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
“the class will start”缺少时间状语，所以用引导词when。
6.We are discussing _where_ we should go for the picnic.答案：where。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
“we should go for the picnic”缺少地点状语，所以用引导词where。
7.I want to know _who_ is your best friend.答案：who。
六年级英语主从复合句练习题40题(答案解析)
六年级英语主从复合句练习题40题(答案解析)1. We will play football ____ the rain stops.A. whenB. whileC. as soon asD. before答案解析：A。
在这个句子中，“when”引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”。
主句“We will play football”（ 我们将踢足球）这个动作会在从句“the rain stops”（ 雨停）这个动作发生的时候进行。
这里考查的是时间状语从句中“when”的用法，当表示某个动作在另一个动作发生的时刻进行时，常用“when”。
2. ____ I get up in the morning, I always brush my teeth first.A. AsB. SinceC. AfterD. Until答案解析：C。
“After”引导时间状语从句，表示“在……之后”。
主句“I always brush my teeth first” 我总是先刷牙）这个动作是在从句“I get up in the morning”（我早上起床）这个动作之后发生的。
这是考查时间状语从句中“after”表示动作先后顺序的用法。
3. The bell rings ____ the class is over.A. untilB. as soon asC. whileD. when答案解析：B。
“as soon as”引导时间状语从句，表示“一……就……”。
这里主句“The bell rings”（ 铃响）这个动作会在从句“the class is over”（下课）这个动作一发生就进行。
主要考查“as soon as”在时间状语从句中表达两个动作紧接着发生的用法。
4. ____ we were having lunch, the teacher came in.A. WhileB. WhenC. AsD. Since答案解析：A。
六年级英语主从复合句练习题40题含答案解析
六年级英语主从复合句练习题40题含答案解析1.I think our school is very beautiful. Do you know _____?A.what I thinkB.what do I thinkC.what I thoughtD.what did I think答案解析：A。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序，B 和D 是疑问句语序，排除；主句是一般现在时，从句根据实际情况用相应时态，这里表达现在的看法，用一般现在时，C 是一般过去时，排除。
2.Our teacher told us that we should study hard. Can you tell me _____?A.why we should study hardB.why should we study hardC.why we studied hardD.why did we study hard答案解析：A。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序，B 和D 是疑问句语序，排除；老师告诉我们应该努力学习，问的是应该努力学习的原因，用一般现在时，C 是一般过去时，排除。
3.The students are discussing what they will do after school. Do you know _____?A.what they will doB.what will they doC.what they didD.what did they do答案解析：A。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序，B 和D 是疑问句语序，排除；正在讨论放学后要做什么，用一般将来时，C 是一般过去时，排除。
4.We wonder if it will rain tomorrow. Can you tell us _____?A.if it will rain tomorrowB.if will it rain tomorrowC.if it rained yesterdayD.if did it rain yesterday答案解析：A。
四年级英语主从复合句练习题50题(答案解析)
四年级英语主从复合句练习题50题(答案解析)1.I think he is a good student.A.he isB.he areC.he amD.he isn't答案解析：A。
he 后面接is，B 选项he are 错误，C 选项he am 错误，D 选项与题干意思不符。
本题考查主谓一致。
2.Do you know where is my book?A.where is my bookB.where my book isC.my book is whereD.where are my books答案解析：B。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序，A 选项是疑问句语序错误，C 选项语序错误，D 选项are 与my book 不对应错误。
3.I wonder what he likes.A.he likesB.he likeC.he is likeD.he does like答案解析：A。
he 是第三人称单数，like 用likes，B 选项错误，C 选项be like 表示像……不符合题意错误，D 选项does like 用法错误。
4.Can you tell me who is your teacher?A.who is your teacherB.who your teacher isC.your teacher is whoD.who are your teachers答案解析：B。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序，A 选项是疑问句语序错误，C 选项语序错误，D 选项are 与who 不对应错误。
5.She said that she had a pen.A.she hadB.she hasC.she haveD.she is having答案解析：A。
主句是过去时，从句也要用相应的过去时态，B 选项现在时错误，C 选项错误，D 选项现在进行时错误。
6.I don't know if he will come.A.he will comeB.he comesC.he cameD.he is coming答案解析：A。
四年级英语主从复合句练习题50题带答案解析
四年级英语主从复合句练习题50题带答案解析1.I will go to the park ____ it is sunny tomorrow.A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.so答案解析：A。
“if”表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句；“when”表示“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句；“because”表示“因为”，引导原因状语从句；“so”表示“所以”，引导结果状语从句。
本题中，“it is sunny tomorrow”是“我去公园”的条件，所以用“if”。
2.Mom will make a cake ____ I finish my homework.A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.until答案解析：A。
“after”表示“在……之后”，引导时间状语从句；“before”表示“在……之前”，引导时间状语从句；“while”表示“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句；“until”表示“直到……为止”，引导时间状语从句。
本题中，“我完成作业”是“妈妈做蛋糕”的前提，所以用“after”。
3.We will go swimming ____ it is hot.A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.so答案解析：B。
“if”表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句；“when”表示“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句；“because”表示“因为”，引导原因状语从句；“so”表示“所以”，引导结果状语从句。
本题中，“it is hot”是“我们去游泳”的时间条件，所以用“when”。
4.Dad will take us to the zoo ____ he has time.A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.so答案解析：B。
“if”表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句；“when”表示“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句；“because”表示“因为”，引导原因状语从句；“so”表示“所以”，引导结果状语从句。
中考英语之主从复合句专项练习
中考英语之主从复合句专项练习主从复合句（一）宾语从句：1. She said she would leave the message on the headmaster’s desk .A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what2. Could you tell me ? I’m his old friend .A. where does Jim liveB. when will Jim come backC. where Jim has goneD. how is Jim3. I’m sorry I can’t decide to do .A. whatB. howC. whenD. where4. I want to know Mother has put the presents round the Christmas tree .A. whenB. whereC. whetherD. that5. He hasn’t decide .A. if he’ll go on a trip to HainanB. when will he go on a trip to HainanC. if he goes on a trip to HainanD. when does he go on a trip to Hainan6. Do you know the population of Shenyang ?A. what isB. how much isC. what areD. how many are7. I don’t know when . When he , I’ll let you know .A. will he come , will comeB. he will come , comesC. he comes , will comeD. does he come , comes8. Do you know if back next week ? If he back , please let me know .A. he comes , will comeB. will he come , comesC. he will come , comesD. will he come , will come9. —Can you guess if they to play basketball with us ?—I think they will come if they free .A. come , areB. will come , will beC. will come , areD. come , will be10. —Do you know ? I’m going to see him .—Sorry , I don’t know .A. where does Mr. Li liveB. where did Mr. Li liveC. where Mr. Li livesD. where Mr. Li lived11. Could you tell me ?A. when shall we startB. who are you waiting forC. where the bus station isD. why were you late12. —What did your son say in the letter ?—He told me that he the Disney World the next day .A. will visitB. has visitedC. is going to visitD. would visit13. You must remember .A. what your teacher saidB. what did your teacher sayC. your teacher said whatD. what has your teacher said14. In the bookshop , a reader asked the shopkeeper Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book .A. thatB. howC. whatD. if15. —Excuse me . Could you tell me get to the plane ?—Certainly . Go straight along here .A. how can weB. how we canC. when can weD. when we can16. —Be careful ! Don’t break the bottles . Do you hear I said , David ?—Yes , mum .A. whatB. thatC. whyD. if17. —Do you know ?—He’s Tom’s father .A. who is heB. what he isC. what’s heD. who he is18. I’d like to know .A. when will he give back the tapeB. whether has he received higher educationC. that he has been busyD. whether she will join in our English Evening19. The students are studying hard , for they know .A. what are they studying forB. what are they studyingC. what they are studying forD. why they are studying for20. Will you please tell me ?A. where Pudong Airport isB. how far Pudong Airport wasC. how can we get to Pudong AirportD. when was Pudong Airport built21. —Where does he come from ?—Pardon ?—I asked where .A. did he come fromB. he came fromC. he comes fromD. does he come from22. Do you think an English film tomorrow night ?A. is thereB. there is going to haveC. there is going to beD. will there be23. He told me a new bridge in his village the next year .A. builtB. will buildC. will be builtD. would be built24. She said she hoped her soon .A. him to seeB. he would seeC. him seeingD. he is seeing主从复合句（二）状语从句：1. The mountain was steep few people in our city reached the top .A. so , asB. so , thatC. as , asD. too , to2. Time passed quickly and three months went by we knew it .A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. till3. —What are you going to do in the future ?—I’d like to be a doctor you are .A. soB. asC. whatD. when4. He wait until the rain .A. won’t , will stopB. won’t , stopC. will , stopsD. will , will stop5. Although I the truck for half a year , it still looks new .A. have boughtB. boughtC. have hadD. had6. —Is David at school today ?—No . He is at home he has a bad cold .A. becauseB. ifC. thoughD. until7. W e’ll climb Qianling Hills if it next Sunday .A. won’t rainB. rainC. rainyD. doesn’t rain8. Jim has been in the factory for two years he left school .A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether9. he’s very young , he knows several languages .A. Though , butB. Because , soC. Though , /D. Because , /10. I was cleaning my room Tom called me .A. whenB. untilC. whileD. if11. We will visit the Great Wall it doesn’t rain tomorrow .A. untilB. beforeC. asD. if12. I was reading a newspaper he came in .A. as soon asB. sinceC. whileD. when13. The little boy ate a big meal he said he wasn’t hungry .A. ifB. thoughC. becauseD. as14. You’d better do it your mother did .A. whenB. asC. likeD. because15. Wang Lin will come to see you he reaches this city .A. beforeB. sinceC. whileD. as soon as16. all the passengers are here . Why don’t we start at once .A. As soon asB. AfterC. Now thatD. When17. I’ll come to see you I’m free next Sunday .A. untilB. afterC. ifD. before18. I went to bed at ten I did my homework .A. whenB. becauseC. ifD. after19. —Mike wants to know if a picnic tomorrow .—Yes . But if it , we’ll visit the museum instead .A. you have , will rainB. you will have , will rainC. you will have , rainsD. will you have , rains20. I don’t go to bed I finish my homework .A. untilB. whenC. afterD. since21. I don’t know if it tomorrow . If it , I will not go finish .A. rains , rainsB. rains , will rainC. will rain , rainsD. will rain , will rain22. They were doing maths exercises I left .A. beforeB. untilC. whenD. as soon as23. Mr. Green doesn’t climb down the chimney until the children .A. fall asleepB. were asleepC. go to bedD. are sleeping24. I’ll catch up with Lucy before she the finishing line .A. reachB. is reachingC. reachesD. will reach主从复合句（三）定语从句：1. The picture has a house and flowers is the one I like best .A. whoB. whichC. whereD. whose2. This is the man last night .A. whom I saw himB. whom I sawC. which I sawD. who I saw him3. Do you know the man spoke just now ?A. whichB. whatC. whoD. whom4. The result of the experiment was very good , we hadn’t expected（预料）.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. it5. A child parents are dead is called an orphan .A. whichB. hisC. whoseD. with6. I will never forget the day we spent together last week .A. thatB. whichC. /D. A, B and C7. This is the very boy I have been looking for .A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom8. —I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week .—Is that the reason you had a few days off ?A. whyB. whenC. whatD. where9. In fact the Sweden did not understand the three questions were asked in French .A. whereB. whoC. in whichD. which10. The man teaches us Chinese is from Hunan .A. thatB. whomC. whichD. /11. I don’t like such a person often lies before your face .A. whatB. thatC. asD. which12. The trees were planted last year grow well .A. whoB. whomC. whichD. /13. He talked about the people and things interested him greatly during his stay here .A. whichB. thatC. whoD. they14. The house the old man lives in was built in 1945 .A. whoB. thatC. whichD. Both B and C15. He is not the man he used to be .A. thatB. whoseC. whichD. what16. I lost the book my sister bought last week .A. thatB. whichC. /D. A, B and C17. He is one of the students who praised by the teacher .A. wereB. wasC. haveD. has18. The village he lives is very beautiful .A. in thatB. in whomC. in whichD. that19. The doctor is leaving for Africa next month .A. the nurse is talking to himB. whom the nurse is talkingC. the nurse is talking toD. who the nurse is talking20. Mary likes to eat food has chocolate in it .A. thatB. itC. thoseD. this21. He wrote to me and told me everything he saw on the way to Beijing .A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom22. Beihai Park is one of the most beautiful parks thousands of visitors every day .A. which attractsB. which attractC. that attractD. it attracts23. Which of the following sentence is right ?A. He lost the bike his uncle bought it for him .B. I hate people that talk much but do little .C. This is the most interesting film which I have ever seen it .D. The man that you met him in the street is from Beijing .24. Can you tell me the name of the factory you visited last week ?A. whatB. thatC. whereD. when[参考答案]（一）1. A2. C3. A4. C5. A6. A7. B8. C9. C 10. C 11. C 12. D 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. A 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. B（二）1. B2. C3. B4. C5. C6. A7. D8. B9. C 10. A 11. D 12. D 13. B 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. C 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. C（三）1. B2. B3. C4. C5. C6. D7. B8. A9. D 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. B。
2024年初一英语主从复合句类型练习题30题
2024年初一英语主从复合句类型练习题30题1.I think he will come to my birthday party. But I'm not sure _____.A.that he will comeB.if he will comeC.when he will comeD.how he will come答案：B。
本题考查宾语从句的连接词。
A 选项“that he will come”在肯定句中使用较多，这里有不确定的意思，不合适；B 选项“if he will come”表示“是否他会来”，符合语境；C 选项“when he will come”是询问时间，题干中没有关于时间的提示；D 选项“how he will come”是询问方式，题干中也没有关于方式的提示。
2.My mother asks me _____ I like my new school.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.where答案：B。
本题考查宾语从句的连接词。
A 选项“that”在肯定句中引导宾语从句，这里问是否喜欢新学校，不合适；B 选项“if”表示“是否”，符合语境；C 选项“what”在宾语从句中要充当主语、宾语等成分，这里不需要；D 选项“where”是询问地点，题干中不是问地点。
3.The teacher wants to know _____ we have finished our homework.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.what答案：B。
本题考查宾语从句的连接词。
A 选项“that”在肯定句中引导宾语从句，这里老师想知道我们是否完成作业，不是肯定的意思，不合适；B 选项“if”表示“是否”，符合语境；C 选项“when”是询问时间，题干中没有关于时间的提示；D 选项“what”在宾语从句中要充当主语、宾语等成分，这里不需要。
4.I wonder _____ my father will buy me a new bike.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.how答案：B。
四年级英语主从复合句练习题50题含答案解析
四年级英语主从复合句练习题50题含答案解析1.I get up early ____ I can go to school on time.A.so thatB.becauseC.whenD.if答案解析：A。
“so that”表示目的，意为“以便”，在这里表示早起是为了能按时上学。
“because”表示原因；“when”表示当……的时候；“if”表示如果。
2.I finish my homework ____ it is time for dinner.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.while答案解析：B。
“before”表示在……之前，这里是说在晚饭时间之前完成作业。
“after”表示在……之后；“when”和“while”都有当……的时候的意思。
3.I go to bed ____ it is nine o'clock.A.whenB.whileC.becauseD.so that答案解析：A。
“when”表示当……的时候，这里是说当九点钟的时候去睡觉。
“while”强调两个动作同时进行；“because”表示原因；“so that”表示目的。
4.I start playing games ____ I finish my homework.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.while答案解析：A。
“after”表示在……之后，做完作业之后开始玩游戏。
“before”表示在……之前；“when”和“while”都有当……的时候的意思。
5.I eat breakfast ____ it is seven o'clock.A.whenB.whileC.becauseD.so that答案解析：A。
“when”表示当……的时候，这里是说当七点钟的时候吃早餐。
“while”强调两个动作同时进行；“because”表示原因；“so that”表示目的。
6.I go to school ____ it is Monday to Friday.A.whenB.whileC.becauseD.so that答案解析：A。
四年级英语主从复合句练习题50题带答案
四年级英语主从复合句练习题50题带答案1. I will go to play football ____ I finish my homework.A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. while答案：C。
解析：根据句子意思，我将在完成作业之后去踢足球，after表示在之后，符合语境。
A选项when表示当的时候，没有明确先后顺序。
B选项before 表示在之前，与句子要表达的顺序不符。
D选项while表示当的时候，通常强调两个动作同时进行，这里不是这种情况。
2. ____ it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.A. IfB. BecauseC. SinceD. As答案：A。
解析：这里表达如果明天下雨，我们就会待在家里，if表示如果，引导条件状语从句，这里是一种假设情况。
B选项because表示因为，强调原因。
C选项since和D选项as也都表示因为、既然，不符合句子的假设语境。
3. She was reading a book ____ her mother came in.A. whenB. whileC. after答案：A。
解析：当她妈妈进来的时候她正在读书，when可以表示一个动作发生时另一个动作突然发生，这里符合语境。
B选项while强调两个动作同时进行，这里进来是瞬间动作，不是同时进行的动作。
C选项after表示之后，不符合语境。
D选项before表示之前，也不符合。
4. ____ he gets up, he always drinks a glass of water.A. As soon asB. WhileC. BeforeD. After答案：A。
解析：他一起床就总是喝一杯水，as soon as表示一就，能很好地表达这种紧接着的动作关系。
B选项while强调同时进行，不符合。
C选项before 表示之前，与句子意思相悖。
七年级英语主从复合句练习题50题含答案解析
七年级英语主从复合句练习题50题含答案解析1.I don't know _____ he will come tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.what答案解析：B。
“I don't know”后面跟宾语从句，A 选项“that”在宾语从句中一般无实际意义，且在这句话中不太合适；C 选项“when”表示时间，但题干中没有强调具体时间；D 选项“what”一般引导对事物的询问，这里不合适。
B 选项“if”表示“是否”，符合语境。
2.Can you tell me _____ you are from?A.whatB.whichC.whereD.who答案解析：C。
“tell me”后面跟宾语从句，A 选项“what”表示“什么”；B 选项“which”表示“哪一个”；D 选项“who”表示“谁”，都不符合题意。
C 选项“where”表示“哪里”，询问来自哪里，符合语境。
3.She asked me _____ I had finished my homework.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案解析：B。
“asked me”后面跟宾语从句，A 选项“that”在这句话中不合适；C 选项“what”不符合题意；D 选项“when”题干中没有时间提示。
B 选项“if”表示“是否”，在这里询问是否完成作业，符合语境。
4.Do you know _____ he likes playing basketball?A.thatB.ifC.whatD.why答案解析：B。
“know”后面跟宾语从句，A 选项“that”一般无实际意义，这里不太合适；C 选项“what”不合适；D 选项“why”题干中没有给出原因的提示。
B 选项“if”表示“是否”，询问是否喜欢打篮球，符合语境。
5.I wonder _____ she will go to the park with us.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.where答案解析：B。
六年级英语主从复合句练习题40题含答案解析
六年级英语主从复合句练习题40题含答案解析1.I will go to the park after I finish my homework.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.while答案解析：C。
本题考查时间状语从句的连接词。
题干表达“我完成作业之后我会去公园”，after 表示“在……之后”，符合语境。
when 表示“当……时候”；before 表示“在……之前”；while 表示“当……的时候”，强调两个动作同时进行，均不符合本题语境。
2.She always does her homework as soon as she comes back from school.A.whenB.as soon asC.untilD.since答案解析：B。
题干意思是“她总是一从学校回来就做作业”，as soon as 表示“一……就……”，符合语境。
when 表示“当……时候”；until 表示“直到……才”；since 表示“自从……以来”，均不符合本题语境。
3.My mother starts cooking dinner when I get home.A.whileB.whenC.asD.until答案解析：B。
“当我到家的时候妈妈开始做晚饭”，when 表示“当……时候”，符合语境。
while 强调两个动作同时进行；as 也有“当……时候”的意思，但通常强调伴随；until 表示“直到……才”，均不符合本题语境。
4.We can't play games until we finish our study.A.whenB.untilC.as soon asD.since答案解析：B。
题干意为“我们直到完成学习才能玩游戏”，until 表示“直到……才”，符合语境。
when 表示“当……时候”；as soon as 表示“一……就……”；since 表示“自从……以来”，均不符合本题语境。
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主从复合句专项练习（）1. --- Mr Gao went to Shanghai for the air exhibition last week.--- Is that ___________ he had two days off?A. whatB. whenC. whyD. where（）2.It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life______ we’ve actually had that lesson.A. whenB. afterC. sinceD. until（）3. I wonder______.A. how much cost these shoesB. how much these shoes costC. how much do these shoes costD. how much are these shoes cost（）4. —Where is the comic book?—I brought it to you________you were in the reading room yesterday.A. whenB. ifC. becauseD. before（）5. —Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her? —Because she wondered________.A. where did the other students goB. when would the policeman comeC. what her students have done during the tripD. if her students had survived the earthquake （）6. We didn't enjoy the picnic________there was a sudden rain.A. ifB. but C because D. however（）7. I'm new here. Could you please tell me________ ?A. what is the building used forB. when does the first class beginC. where is the dining hallD. how many classes our school has（）8. Work hard,______you'll pass the English exam this time.A. orB. butC. becauseD. and（）9. We're very grateful to the teachers________taught us in our junior high.A. whichB. whatC. who（）10. The students are discussing________a more meaningful holiday.A. how they can spendB. how will they spendC. how can they spend（）11. —Perhaps I'm going to the market.—Would you get me some juice____you're there?A. sinceB. asC. ifD. after（）12. —Have you decided________the children in the poor area?—By sending them books and schoolbags.A. how you will helpB. what you will give C when will you call D. how much will you send（）13. —Excuse me, could you tell me________?—Sony, I'm new here.A. where is the railway stationB. how can I get to the railway stationC where the railway station was D. which bus I shall take to the railway station（）14. Wow! There is so m uch nice food. I really can’t decide ___________ first.A. where to eatB. how to eatC. when to eatD. what to eat（）15. —Excuse me, could you tell me ___________?—There’s an e-shop on the third floor. You can make it there.A. where can I have my MP4 repairedB. where I can have my MP4 repairedC. how can I go to the e-shopD. if there was an e-shop nearby（）16. Luckily, all the students got out of the teaching building __________ it fell down.A. untilB. beforeC. sinceD. while（）17. I don't like bread. I won't eat it ______ I am very hungry.A. ifB. whenC. asD. unless（）18. It is summer now in China, _____ it is winter in Australia.A. beforeB. untilC. whileD. since（）19. -Do you know _____, Mike? -Sure. From May 1st, 2010 to October 31st, 2010.A. when will World Expo Shanghai be heldB. when World Expo Shanghai will be heldC. how soon will World Expo Shanghai be heldD. how soon World Expo Shanghai will be held（）20. I like the pop star _____ that I never miss his concert.A. very muchB. too muchC. quite much D so much（）21. Amy improved her way of study. _____, she has made great progress.A. As a resultB. As usualC. In other wordsD. In all（）22. The old dictionary ______ my uncle bought for me is still of great value.A. thatB. whenC. whoseD. where（）23. Mr. Smith is searching the Internet to find out ______.A .where will the next Expo(世博会)be held B. when will the next Expo startC. what will the next Expo be held forD. how many countries will take part in the next Expo（）24. My father often tells me ______ to get along with my classmates.A.whoB. whereC. howD. what（）25. Curing sick people is _____ important__________ doctors must be careful.A. too, toB. so, thatC. enough, toD. such, that]（）26. -We don't know _____. -It is said that she was born in the UK.A. what she isB. where is she fromC. where she is fromD. when was she born（）27. Would you please tell me _____ to deal with all the problems, editor?A. howB. whyC. whatD. which（）28. —The light in his room is still on. Do you know____________?—In order to prepare for the coming exam.A. if he works hardB. why he stays up so lateC. why is he so busyD. when he will stop working（）29. —Your French is so good. How long have you been in France? —____________I was five.A. UntilB. SinceC. WhenD. Before（）30.—Can you tell me _______for the 60th China National Day? --A wonderful parade.A.what is going to be heldB. who is going to be invitedC.how much money will be raisedD. how long will it last（）31.--Did Mrs King leave a message? -Yes. She wanted to know ______ this Sunday.A. who you would go shoppingB. if you would go shopping with herC. that you will go shoppingD. when will you go shopping with her（）32. The picture shows us ______ in Xuzhou in the past.A. what everyday life was likeB. what was everyday life likeC. how everyday life was likeD. how was everyday life like（）33. ______ our hometown is only a small city, the number of foreigners living and working here is growing fast. A. Since B. If C. Although D. Because（）34. ---Have you found the information about Columbus?---Not yet, but I've found a website _______ gives a detailed introduction to Columbus. It'll be very____________.A. who; helpfulB. who; peacefulC. that; helpfulD. that; peaceful（）35. Could you tell me _______?A. which team won the first prize in the NBA finals last year.B. how long has Obama been the President of the USAC. when did the terrible earthquake happen in SichuanD. why can't so many college students find jobs（）36．—I’d like to know_______．—At 6．30．A．when does your mother usually cook breakfast B．how your mother usually cooks breakfastC．when your mother usually cooks breakfast D．how does your mother usually cook breakfast （）37. —Do we have to hold our English party in the classroom?—Well, I don’t k now ___________ if not here.A. when can we do itB. when we can do itC. where can we do itD. where we can do it （）38. —What do you think of her dress?扬州市—I think it still looks quite fashionable on her ___________ it is a style of many years ago.A. thoughB. orC. soD. because（）39. The question is_________ that nobody can answer it.A. very hardB. too difficultC. strange enoughD. so strange（）40. I don’t know________ the charity show tomorrow. Can you tell me?A. when we startB. when did we startC. when we will startD. when will we start（）41. The old lady didn't know _____ when the house caught fire.A. how to doB. how to do itC. what to doD. what to do it（）42. ---Did you give Dick a call?---I didn't need to _____ I'll see him soon.A. whenB. thoughC. untilD. because（）43. Scientists have done a lot of research on A ( HIN1 ) flu_______ there are still some cases for further study. A. As B. Once C. If D. Although（）1. Every morning the patients are asked if ________ their temperature taken.A. they had hadB. have they hadC. they have hadD. had they had（）2. This is the house _______ I want to buy.A. in whichB. thatC. whoseD. where（）3. I hate the people ________ don’t help others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whichC. theyD. where（）4.—I hear _________ your grandpa ________ your grandma like watching Opera.--- Right, just as many old people do.A. both; andB. either; orC. neither; norD. not only; but also（）5. ___________ they may not succeed, they will try their best.A. ThoughB. WhenC. BecauseD. Unless（）6. --–Have you heard of Liu Qian from Taiwan?---Sure! His magic performance is _________ amazing for people ________ forget.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. too; toD. so; to（）7. ---I’m afraid I can’t go to the party tomorrow.---______________ you told me you would. What’s happened?A. AndB. SoC. OrD. But（）8.Susan will not arrive at the airport on time _______ she hurries up.A. onceB. ifC. whenD. unless（）9.The story is hard to understand ________ there are no words in it.A. butB. soC. thoughD. because（）10.You can’t have this football back___________ you promise not to kick it at my cat again.” the old man said angrily. A. because B. since C when D. until（）11.This is my twin sister Lucy. Both she and I _________ good at drawing.A. amB. isC. areD. be（）12.---_______ the soldiers are very tired, _________ they keep on working.---They are great. We must learn from them.A. Because; /B. Though; /C. Because; soD. Though; but二、翻译句子：1. 我认为玛丽不回来了。