时态用法归纳

1. 过去时与过去进行时

2. 过去时与现在完成时

3. 过去时与过去完成时

4. 进行时态表暂时性情况

5. 一般时态表将来

一. “一般过去时” 与“过去进行时” 一般过去时：指过去做完了某事 ,有结果。 过去进行

时：指当时正做某事 , 不知结果或不谈论结果。

1) We built a dam last winter. 大坝

We were building a dam last winter.

2) I was using my phone when the teacher came in.

3) My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt himself. (NMET 89)

4) I don 't think Jisma w me; he was just staring into space. (NMET 95) Practice:

1) --- Has Sam finished his homework today?

--- I have no idea. He it this morning. (2004 四川高考 )

A. did

B. was doing ( B )

2) What ' s wrong with your coat?

- Just now when I wanted to get off the bus, the man next to me on it. (2005 重庆)

A. was sitting

B. sat (A)

进一步练习 :

1. I first _ (meet) Lisa three years ago. She (work) at a radio shop at the time.

(NMET 97) (met; was working )

2. “ Sorry to have interrupted you. Please go on. ”

“ Where was ？I ”

“You ________ (say ) you didn 't like your father

年'春s 招job.) ”(we (r2e0

s0a4ying )

3. “You wereout when I dropped in at your home. ” “Oh, I _________ (wait ) for a friend from England at the airport. 广东)

(was waiting)

4. Mary ___ __ (make ) a dress when she cut her finger. (NMET91 ) (was making )

5. My mind wasn 't on what he was saying so I

'_m_ a(fmraisids )I h_a_l_f of it.

(2004 河北卷 ) (missed )

6. ---You look very tired. at all last night?

--- No, not really. I 'm tired out (n2o0w0.6 陕西)

A. Did you sleep

B. Were you sleeping (A ) 7. I _ ( go ) along the street looking for a place to park when the accident (occur ) .

(06 安徽 ) (was going; occurred )

时态用法归纳 第一部分重点时态 Mar 2, 2011

(2004

8．Shirley ___ a book about China last year but I don 't know whether she has finished it.

A. has written

B. wrote

C. had written

D. was writing (D)

二.一“般过去时” 与“现在完成时” 一般过去：着眼点是过去，动作没有延续到现在。

现在完成：着眼点是现在，指动作对现在的影响。常用时间词：so far, in the past few years, recently,

1 ) When I was at college, I spoke three foreign languages but I have forgotten all. (NMET

90)

2)I have worked here for more than twenty years. I studied in Hebei Normal University for

four years.

3)I 'm attending Tangshan No. 1 High School. I studied in Youyi Middle School for three

years.

4)I lived in London for many years, but I 've never regretted my final decision to move back

to China. (06 重庆)

5)When I was at college, I spoke three foreign languages but I have forgotten all. (NMET 90)

6)--- It 's you! I didn 't r eycooug. nize

--- I have come here to see my uncle. He is being treated in this hospital. 高考题：1)It is said that in the book that Thomas Edison (1847-1931) __ the world leading

inventor for sixty years. (2004 辽宁高考)

A. has been

B. was (B)

2)--- You speak very good French!

--- Thanks. I ___ French in Sichuan University for four years. (2009 四川)

A. studied

B. had studied (A)

3)He __ football regularly for many years when he was young. (2008 天津)

A. played

B. has played ( A ) 进一步练习：

1.--- I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.

--- Oh, how nice! Do you know when she ? (2004 湖南高考)

A. left

B. had left

C. has left (A)

2.It is said that the early European playing-cards for entertainment and education.

(2006 辽宁)

A. were designed

B. have been designed (A)

3.I _____ in London for many years, but I 'vnee ver regretted my final decision to move

back to China. (06 重庆)

A. lived

B. have lived

C. had lived (A )

4.Although he has lived with us for years, he us much impression. (04 上海春招)