高考英语新非谓语动词知识点易错题汇编及答案解析(3)
高三英语非谓语动词易错剖析含解析
高三英语非谓语动词易错分析含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．________ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn't want to eat there again.A． Having eaten B． To eatC． Eat D． Eating【答案】 A【分析】试题分析：分析句子构造可知，主句主语为Tina，前半句为从句，应当用非谓语动词作状语，故清除C。
不定与主要表目的和未来，故清除B。
主句主语和eat之间为主动关系，且eat这个动作发生在主句动作以前，故要用此刻分词达成时表示。
应选A。
考点：观察非谓语动词作状语2．I had been betrayed by those who I trusted several times, ______ in a suspicious attitude towards everything and everyone.A．resulted B． having resulted C． resulting D． to result【答案】 C【分析】【详解】观察非谓语做结果状语。
句意：我曾被我相信的人背叛过几次，致使我对每件事和每一个人都抱着思疑的态度。
“result in...为固定”搭配，意为“致使”。
前一句“我曾被我相信的人背叛过几次”，致使后边的结果“我对每件事和每个人都抱着思疑的态度”。
前一句致使后边的结果，此处要用动词的 ing 形式作结果状语，所以选 C。
3．（天津） I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs___________.A． taking B． takenC． being taken D． take【答案】 B【分析】观察非谓语动词。
句意：我需要一个新护照，所以我将不得不摄影片。
本题观察非谓语动词作宾语补足语，宾语 my photograph 与补足语之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作宾语补足语。
新高考英语非谓语动词考点易错点归纳
新高考英语非谓语动词考点易错点归纳►非谓语动词包括不定式（to do, to be done, to have done, to have been done、现在分词doing, being done, having done, having been done、过去分词done和动名词doing, being done, having done, having been done)。
考点一：非谓语动词作主语（可以作主语的非谓语动词有____________和_____________)1.动名词作主语表示抽象的、习惯性的动作；不定式作主语表示具体的、一次性的行为。
1)____________(climb) mountains is a good way to keep fit.2)____________(complete）this novel is not an easy job.2.It is/was + adj. + for/ of sb to do sth( for sb.中的形容词表示________的性质，of sb.中的形容词表示_____的特征。
）1)It is stupid _______ you to believe that.2)It is easy _______ me to learn how to drive.3.开车回家经常花我15分钟的时间。
（汉译英）4.1)It is no use __________(cry) over the spilt milk.2)It is no good __________(tell) him——he won’t listen.3)It’s useless to complain(抱怨）.It’s useless worrying about it.4)It’s a waste of time to wait any longer.It’s a waste of time arguing with him.5)It is worthwhile to conside r/ considering the plan. 这个计划值得考虑。
高考英语非谓语考点及易错点及题目(教案新部编本含答案)
教师学科教课设计[ 20–20学年度第__学期]任教课科： _____________任教年级： _____________任教老师： _____________xx市实验学校非谓语动词在高考取的考点及易错点一．非谓语题的解题总方法与思路：1.先看四个答案：假如四个答案分别为动词原形、不定式、此刻分词、过去分词等状况，那么这个题多数是非谓语动词题。
2.看符号：中间有个逗号，末端有个句号（有时中间没有逗号）；3.看有没有连结词（指引词）。
假如用逗号分开的两个部分都没有连结词的话，一部分是句子时，那么另一部分就必定是非句子，而非句子里的动词就是非谓语动词。
4.定语态：假如本句的主语（或动词自带的逻辑主语）与它是逻辑上的主谓关系，那么答案一般用 Ving 形式；假如本句的主语（或动词自带的逻辑主语）与它是逻辑上的动宾关系（被动关系），那么答案一般用 Ved 形式。
5.准时态：假如非谓语的动作比谓语先（或先好久）发生，那么非谓语动词要用达成式（t o have done/to have been done/ having done/ Having been done ），不然我们要用非谓语的一般式（ to do / to be done / doing / being done / done ）。
1._________ for an hour by his teacher, the boy felt depressed.A. Being scoldedB. Having been scoldedC. To be scoldedD. Scolding 【 1 答案： B 】二．非谓语动词可能出现的考察点及易错点：一) ．使用非谓动词的语言构造。
1）在“句子, and/or/but +句子”的并列句构造中，可能会考察“以动词原形开头”的祈使句，四个答案表面上象非谓语，其实考察的是谓语。
2.______hard and you will succeed in the exam.3.______hard or you will fail in the exam.A. StudyB. To studyC. StudyingD. Studied【2、3答案：AA】2）在“句子，非句子”构造中，非句子部分用非谓语：4. The teacher devoted his life to his career, ______ most of his students successful in study.A. makeB. to makeC. makingD. made【4答案：C】3）在“非句子，句子”构造中，非句子部分用非谓语：5. _________with children, I know what is needed most.A. WorkingB. Having workedC. WorkedD. To work【5答案：B】4)在“ with + 宾语 + 宾语补足语” 构造中，宾语补足语可能用非谓语动词：6.With her baby _______ on her back, the woman was cleaning the rich man ’s house.A. sleepB. sleptC. to sleepD. sleeping【6答案：D】7. With his hair _______ like a role in the film, the boy felt very cool.A. cutB. to be cutC. cuttingD. to cut【7答案：B】5）在 drive/leave/keep/make/have/let/get/find/hear 等使让动词或感观动词后边作宾语补足语时，也可能用非谓语动词。
高考英语易错题专题三非谓语动词(含解析)及解析
A．taking B．taken
C．being taken D．take
【答案】B
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：我需要一个新护照，所以我将不得不拍照片。本题考查非谓语动词作宾语补足语，宾语my photograph与补足语之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作宾语补足语。C项表示正在进行。故选B。
分词的作用
作定语
单个分词作定语，分词前置。如：
The sleeping boy is my son.
The excited people rushed into the building.
分词短语作定语，分词后置；分词修饰不定代词something等要后置；个别分词如give，left等作定语也后置。如：
考查现在分词做状语。句意：获胜球队的粉丝把帽子扔到天空，他们发出胜利的欢呼。分析句子结构可知，逗号前的部分充当状语，故用非谓语动词，the fans和throw是主动关系，故用现在分词形式，故选Ｄ。
11．Time, ________ correctly, is money in the bank.
A．to useB．usedC．usingD．use
Bitten by a snake, he was taken to hospital(原因).
Though defeated, he didn’t lose heart. (让步)
He lay on the grass, looking into the sky. (伴随)
He came running to tell me the good news. (方式)
高考英语专题非谓语动词知识点易错题汇编含答案解析
高考英语专题非谓语动词知识点易错题汇编含答案解析一、选择题1．There is a lot of poisonous gases in the hall. If ____in, they can result in illness and even death.A．breathed B．breathing C．to be breathed D．breathe 2．Architects preferred _______ buildings with more light, which_______ with the heaviness of the Gothic cathedrals of the Middle ages.A．to design, contrasts B．designing, contrastingC．to design, to contrast D．designing, contrasted3．_______a striking look with a sea of lavender flowers, Guli has become a famous attraction in Nanjing.A．Wearing B．To wearC．To be wearing D．Having won4．I ______ her to the party but I didn’t get her phone number.A．had planned to invite B．have planned to inviteC．planned to invite D．was planning to have invited5．The man was so surprised at _______ that he did not try to escape or defend himself. A．discovered B．discovering C．to be discovered D．being discovered 6．The president promised to keep all the board members _____ of how the negotiations were going on．A．inform B．informingC．be informed D．informed7．The car moved so fast the it went through the highway-dividing fence, ________ in a collision in which five people died.A．to result B．resulting C．resulted D．having resulted 8．________ with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend hours going from one dress on another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on.A．Having faced B．Faced C．To face D．Facing9．Some people are skeptical about the internet, ________ that surfing the Internet is a waste of time.A．claimed B．claiming C．to claim D．having claimed 10．As far as I’m concerned, this book deserves ______ several times.A．being read B．to read C．reading D．read11．Ladex does’t feel like abroad.Her parents are old.A．study B．studying C．studied D．to study 12．(2015·北京)___________the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. A．Catching B．CaughtC．To catch D．Catch13．His study was a mess with lots of books and magazines __________up everywhere.A．to pile B．having piledC．piled D．to be piled14．_______ on QQ，some peop le often use “88” for “good-bye”.A．When chat B．When chatting C．When chatted D．When to chat 15．He is now a regular donor who was inspired as a small child, _____ his mother when she donated blood.A．accompanying B．accompanied C．to accompany D．to be accompanied 16．The food ______ at the moment is for the dinner party.A．cooked B．to be cookedC．is being cooked D．being cooked17．He went out of the room with few clothes on, only rather cold.A．to feel B．feel C．feeling D．felt18．________ good, the food was sold out soon.A．Tasting B．Tasted C．Being tasted D．Taste19．It was reported that 115 miners in the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out alive at last.A．trapped B．being trappedC．were trapped D．had trapped20．6.I don’t like the newspaper__________ people’s love of scandal(丑行）A．catering to B．catered to C．fitting in D．fitted in 21．Wanting the question _____ once more, the little boy went to the teacher’s office after class. A．explained B．being explainedC．be explained D．to explain22．——Do you have anything more_______,sir?——No, you can have a rest or do something else.A．typing B．to be typed C．typed D．to type 23．When ________ to someone，I usually say，“Pleased to meet you.”A．introduce B．introduced C．introducing D．am introduced 24．Body language is fascinating for anyone ________.A．study B．to study C．to be studied D．being studied 25．He left home early only______he was late as he went a wrong way.A．found B．to find C．finding D．being found【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】考查状语从句的省略形式。
高考英语易错题专题三非谓语动词(含解析)含解析
高考英语易错题专题三非谓语动词( 含分析 ) 含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．The message is very important, so it is supposed _______ as soon as possible.A． to be sent【答案】 A【分析】【详解】B． to send C． being sent D． sending观察固定搭配。
句意：这则信息特别重要，所以它应当被赶快地传达到。
be supposed to do sth.表示“理应做某事”，是习惯搭配，并且send 和 the message 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故使用被动语态形式。
应选A。
2．The island, _____ to the mainland by a new bridge, is much easier to visit.A． joining B．having joinedC． joined D．to join【答案】 C【分析】观察非谓语动词。
句意：这个岛，经过一座新桥与大陆连结，更简单来访。
此处的非谓语动词是用来做后置定语的， the island 与 join 之间是被动关系，故用过去分词表被动。
应选 C。
3．Premier Li Keqiang delivered a speech at the conference, _________ university graduates to start their own business.A． encouraging C． having encouraged 【答案】 A B．to encourage D． encouraged【分析】非谓语动词构造作非限制的后置定语，修饰先行词演说（“a speech）”。
动词鼓舞（“encourage）”与先行词组成主动关系，且为进行动作，所以用此刻分词进行形式。
此刻分词进行： doing 句意：李克强总理在会上发布了一个演说，鼓舞大学毕业生创建自己的公司。
高考英语新非谓语动词知识点单元汇编附答案(3)
高考英语新非谓语动词知识点单元汇编附答案(3)一、选择题1．________ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A．Suffered B．Suffering C．Having suffered D．Being suffered 2．By no means ________ when we try to create a global brand.A．the cultural factor is to neglectB．is the cultural factor to neglectC．the cultural factor is to be neglectedD．is the cultural factor to be neglected3．A healthy diet and adequate physical exercises are the keys ______ a better life.A．of having B．to have C．for having D．to having4．It is easy ________ the consequences of unchecked plant disease: food shortage could kill millions of people and cause unrest in the world.A．imagine B．to be imagined C．imagining D．to imagine5．After a long journey across the whole of Europe from north to south, they found themselves_________out as well as their clothes.A．wear B．wore C．wearing D．worn6．Several of us were asked to attend the meeting, as ________ below.A．listed B．listingC．to be listed D．having listed7．A s far as I’m concerned, this book deserves ______ several times.A．being read B．to read C．reading D．read8．_________ in the northwest of China, Xi'an is seen as the birthplace of the country's civilization.A．Locating B．Being located C．To locate D．Located9．Visitors are not permitted ________ the park after dark, because of the lack of lighting.A．entering B．entering inC．to enter in D．to enter10．Pressed from his parents, and ____ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A．realizing B．realizedC．to realize D．being realized11．You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ________home in the snowstorm.A．walked B．walkC．to walk D．walking12．--- What caused the party to be put off? --- ______ the invitations.A．Tom delayed sending B．Tom’s delaying sendingC．Tom delaying to send D．Tom delayed to send13．In America, since everyone is staying at home from work and school, the streets are alwaysflooded with walkers, Joggers and bike-riders _______fresh air.A．seeking B．sought C．seek D．to be sought 14．In the flood, he narrowly escaped _________.A．drowning B．to be drowned C．being drowned D．to drown 15．With economy rapidly _______,people are more and more concerned about health. A．increased B．to increase C．increasing D．having increased 16．He went out of the room with few clothes on, only rather cold.A．to feel B．feel C．feeling D．felt17．I have had my bike ________, and I’m going to get somebody ________ my radio tomorrow. A．repair; to repair B．repairing; to be repairedC．repaired; to repair D．to repair; repairing18．It was reported that 115 miners in the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out alive at last.A．trapped B．being trappedC．were trapped D．had trapped19．The old man, _______ abroad for twenty years , is on the way back to his motherland. A．to work B．working C．to have worked D．having worked. 20．There have been several new events _____ to the program.A．add B．to add C．adding D．added21．I assisted him to check all the story books ____ to the Hongshan Primary School next week. A．sent B．sending C．to be sent D．being sent 22．The floods, which happened last month, swept the whole village, __________ countless people homeless.A．to make B．making C．made D．have made 23．The storm lasted nearly a week, ______ in the garden.A．left something eatable B．leaving nothing eatableC．leaving eatable something D．left eatable nothing24．——Do you have anything more_______,sir?——No, you can have a rest or do something else.A．typing B．to be typed C．typed D．to type25．______doubt, I turned to one of my English friends for an answer, only ______myself more Puzzled---I was told that it was the way people behaved.A．Filled with; finding B．Filled with; to findC．Filling with; finding D．Filling with; to find【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
高考英语新非谓语动词知识点分类汇编附答案
高考英语新非谓语动词知识点分类汇编附答案一、选择题1．—Did you have a good time at the party?—Thanks. I appreciated______to your home.A．to be invited B．to have invited C．being invited D．having invited 2．With the COVID-19 ______ quickly around the globe, the whole world are in a(n) ______ of shock.A．gathering, condition B．spreading, stateC．to spread, approach D．to gather, style3．Architects preferred _______ buildings with more light, which_______ with the heaviness of the Gothic cathedrals of the Middle ages.A．to design, contrasts B．designing, contrastingC．to design, to contrast D．designing, contrasted4．The next morning she found the man ___________ in bed, dead.A．lying B．lie C．lay D．laying5．The man was so surprised at _______ that he did not try to escape or defend himself. A．discovered B．discovering C．to be discovered D．being discovered 6．The president promised to keep all the board members _____ of how the negotiations were going on．A．inform B．informingC．be informed D．informed7．All those ________ the pop singing group cheered, applauding as they sang.A．watched B．was watching C．watching D．to watch8．Last night, there were millions of people ______________ the opening ceremony live on TV. A．watch B．to watchC．watched D．watching9．As far as I’m concerned, this book deser ves ______ several times.A．being read B．to read C．reading D．read10．Rose couldn't stand .A．being made fun of B．making fun ofC．to make fun of D．being made fun11．Ladex does’t feel like abroad.Her parents are old.A．study B．studying C．studied D．to study 12．(2015·北京)___________the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. A．Catching B．CaughtC．To catch D．Catch13．Visitors are not permitted ________ the park after dark, because of the lack of lighting.A．entering B．entering inC．to enter in D．to enter14．________ her work with his, you’ll find hers much better.A．Compared B．Compare C．To compare D．Comparing 15．________ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A．Suffered B．Suffering C．Having suffered D．Being suffered 16．With economy rapidly _______,people are more and more concerned about health. A．increased B．to increase C．increasing D．having increased 17．With Public English Tests _______,all the candidates have been making preparations. A．approached B．to be approached C．approaching D．having approached 18．The food ______ at the moment is for the dinner party.A．cooked B．to be cookedC．is being cooked D．being cooked19．________ good, the food was sold out soon.A．Tasting B．Tasted C．Being tasted D．Taste 20．Teaching is not just a simple piece of work: it’s an art_________ a science.A．based against B．based on C．based with D．depended for 21．The man __________ on the beach is my brother.A．lay B．lied C．laying D．lying 22．——Do you have anything more_______,sir?——No, you can have a rest or do something else.A．typing B．to be typed C．typed D．to type23．In the flood, he narrowly escaped _________.A．drowning B．to be drowned C．being drowned D．to drown24．_______ on QQ，some peopl e often use “88” for “good-bye”.A．When chat B．When chatting C．When chatted D．When to chat 25．Though he had often made his little sister ________, today he was made ________ by his little sister.A．cry; to cry B．crying; cryingC．cry; cry D．to cry; cry【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
(英语)高考英语易错题专题三非谓语动词(含解析)及解析
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：在发现课程非常难的同时，她决定转移到较低层次。find与主语是逻辑主谓关系，应使用现在分词，表主动和进行，做伴随状语。故选B。
【点睛】
首先要分析句子知道非谓语动词是做的什么成分，然后根据和修饰语的关系决定是现在分词还是过去分词或者不定式。这题是做伴随状语，she和find是主动关系，用现在分词做状语。
A．AttendB．To attendC．AttendingD．Having attended
【答案】C
【解析】
主句.Distinguished guests and friends are our alumni（校友）from home and abroad. Attending the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning非谓语动词作伴随状语。
（英语）高考英语易错题专题三非谓语动词(含解析)及解析
一、单项选择非谓语动词
1．If there is a lot of work _________．I’m happy to just keep on until it is finished．
A．to doB．to be doing
C．doneD．doing
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：“花费”和其逻辑主语“Linda”之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作原因状语。且“花费”的动作明显早于“看起来成熟”这个动作。表示发生在谓语动作之前的动作，用现在分词的完成时。句意：由于Linda过去几年在香港作交换留学生，所以她看起来比她的实际年龄更成熟。
考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。
A．comparedB．comparingC．comparesD．being compared
人教版英语非谓语动词难点、易错点含答案解析百度文库
人教版英语非谓语动词难点、易错点含答案解析百度文库一、非谓语动词1．The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent.A. findB. findingC. to findD. found【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果有其他人缺席，老板让蒂姆去弄清楚。
and前后并列，前面是动词不定式to go，此处要省略动词不定式to，故此处为动词原形find，故选A。
【点评】本题考查非谓语动词。
当and链接动词不定式的时候后面一个不定式省去to。
2．My friend invited me ______ the Art Club , and I accepted it with pleasure.A. joinB. to joinC. joinedD. joining【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我的朋友邀请我参加艺术俱乐部，我愉快地接受了。
A.动词原形;B.动词不定式;C. 动词过去式;D.动词的ing形式。
invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事。
结合句意及结构，故选B。
3．As we all know, a person learns many things by making mistakes and ________ them.A. correctsB. correctC. to correctD. correcting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：正如我们所知，一个人通过犯错误和纠正错误中，能学会很多东西。
and，表并列的连词，前后动词用法应该一致，根据making，可知此处用动词ing形式，因此用correcting，故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
注意介词后接动词的ing形式。
4． Whenever we kids come over, Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything.A. makeB. madeC. to makeD. making【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：无论什么时候我们这些孩子们来到这里，Susan姨妈只是站在那里，看着我们以确保我们不打破什么东西。
专题07 非谓语动词-高考英语考试易错题 (解析版)
专题07 非谓语动词易错题【01】非谓语动词做状语易错题【02】非谓语动词做主语、宾语和表语易错题【03】非谓语动词做定语易错题【04】非谓语动词做补语01非谓语动词做状语（2020年全国Ⅰ，语法填空，1.5分）Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments on board Chang’e-4 66 (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.【警示】本题容易出错的主要原因是句子结构分析不清楚。
【问诊】句意：中国的研究者希望使用嫦娥四号上的设备来发现和研究南极艾特肯盆地。
此处表示目的，应使用不定式作目的状语。
【答案】to find【叮嘱】非谓语动词作状语1．动词不定式作状语(1)动词不定式作目的状语时，常位于句首或句中，形式上可用in order to do，so as to do，to do等，但so as to do不能置于句首。
In order to pass the exam，he worked hard.为了通过考试，他努力学习。
(2)动词不定式作结果状语时常用于too...to do，enough to do，so/such...as to，only/just to do结构中。
He is such a good teacher as to be respected by all his students.他是个如此好的老师，以至于受到他所有学生的尊敬。
He rushed to the station，only to find that the train had left.他匆忙赶到火车站，却发现火车已经开走了。
(3)在be happy/glad/sorry/sad/surprised to do sth结构中作原因状语。
He was surprised to be informed of the news.被告知这一消息，他感到吃惊。
【英语】非谓语动词易错题及解析
一、单项选择非谓语动词
1．What will you do if the people ______ at the back of the hall have trouble hearing the speech?
A．sitting B．sit
C．sat D．to sit
Walking along the street, I ran across my old friend.
Bitten by a snake, he was taken to hospital(原因).
Though defeated, he didn’t lose heart. (让步)
He lay on the grass, looking into the sky. (伴随)
【名师点睛】独立主格结构可以与状语从句互换。本句="After" everything was taken into consideration.
独立主格结构，是由“名词或代词+现在分词、过去分词、不定式、形容词短语、名词短语、介词短语或副词短语”构成的一种独立结构。在该结构中，名词或代词与其后的部分构成逻辑上的主谓关系，用来修饰谓语动词或整个句子。在句中作状语，表示“时间、条件、原因、伴随，方式或结果”等含义。其位置比较灵活，放于句首句末均可。
考点：考查非谓语动词
7．When Peter speaks in public, he always has trouble_the right things to say.
A．thinking ofB．to think ofC．thought ofD．think of
【答案】A
非谓语动词易错题及解析
【解析】
试题分析：A考察现在分词做状语：句意：每天忙于办公室的日常工作，她没时间照顾孩子。Sb occupy oneself with sth某人忙于某事，这里的she和occupy是主动关系，用现在分词做状语，如果这题没有herself，就应该填occupied，用于词组be occupied with。选A。
1.名词（代词）+现在分词
The clock striking twelve, I went to bed.（表原因）
2.名词（代词）+过去分词
He lay there on his back,his teeth set, his right hand clenched on his breast.（表伴随）
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查with复合结构。句意：中国的形象正在稳步提升，更多的国家认识到中国在国际事务中的作用。“更多的国家”和“认识”之间是主动关系，用现在分词，故选A。
8．When Peter speaks in public, he always has trouble_the right things to say.
7．China’s image is improving steadily, with more countries ________ its role in international affairs.
A．recognizingB．being recognizedC．to be recognizedD．recognized
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查现在分词。句意：听见这个消息，她冲了出去，留在书本打开着放在桌子上，就消失在远处了。第一空leave与she构成主动关系，使用现在分词的形式。第二空the book与lie构成主动关系，还是使用现在分词的形式，open是形容词表示状态，lying open是宾语补足语，对the book进行补充说明。故D选项正确。
高考英语新非谓语动词知识点难题汇编附解析(3)
高考英语新非谓语动词知识点难题汇编附解析(3)一、选择题1．With economy rapidly _______,people are more and more concerned about health. A．increased B．to increase C．increasing D．having increased 2．_______a striking look with a sea of lavender flowers, Guli has become a famous attraction in Nanjing.A．Wearing B．To wearC．To be wearing D．Having won3．A healthy diet and adequate physical exercises are the keys ______ a better life.A．of having B．to have C．for having D．to having4．The man was so surprised at _______ that he did not try to escape or defend himself. A．discovered B．discovering C．to be discovered D．being discovered 5．The president promised to keep all the board members _____ of how the negotiations were going on．A．inform B．informingC．be informed D．informed6．Some psychologists suggest that one could improve his performance when mentally imagining himself ________ (perform) well at some back.A．performing B．to perform C．performed D．having performed 7．________ with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend hours going from one dress on another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on.A．Having faced B．Faced C．To face D．Facing 8．Employees might feel unsafe in the current jobs, thus ________ an eye on what is new in the job market is of great importance to them.A．keep B．keeping C．being kept D．to be kept9．After a long journey across the whole of Europe from north to south, they found themselves _________out as well as their clothes.A．wear B．wore C．wearing D．worn10．At last the boy had no choice but ________ the bread from the supermarket.A．admit to have stolen B．admit having stolenC．to admit to have stolen D．to admit having stolen11．His study was a mess with lots of books and magazines __________up everywhere.A．to pile B．having piledC．piled D．to be piled12．With the COVID-19 ______ quickly around the globe, the whole world are in a(n) ______ of shock.A．gathering, condition B．spreading, stateC．to spread, approach D．to gather, style13．There is a lot of poisonous gases in the hall. If ____in, they can result in illness and even death.A．breathed B．breathing C．to be breathed D．breathe14．________ her work with his, you’ll find hers much better.A．Compared B．Compare C．To compare D．Comparing 15．He began ___________ in magazines in 2001.A．having articles publishing B．having articles publishC．having articles published D．having articles to publish16．He went out of the room with few clothes on, only rather cold.A．to feel B．feel C．feeling D．felt17．________ good, the food was sold out soon.A．Tasting B．Tasted C．Being tasted D．Taste 18．Helen had to shout ________ above the sound of the music.A．making herself hear B．to make herself hearC．making herself heard D．to make herself heard19．That is the only way we can imagine ____ the overuse of water in students’ bathrooms. A．reducing B．to reduceC．reduced D．reduce20．The floods, which happened last month, swept the whole village, __________ countless people homeless.A．to make B．making C．made D．have made21．It rained heavily in the south, _________ serious flooding in several provinces. A．caused B．causing C．having caused D．to cause 22．The storm lasted nearly a week, ______ in the garden.A．left something eatable B．leaving nothing eatableC．leaving eatable something D．left eatable nothing23．Wanting the question _____ once more, the little boy went to the teacher’s office after class. A．explained B．being explainedC．be explained D．to explain24．When ________ to someone，I usually say，“Pleased to meet you.”A．introduce B．introduced C．introducing D．am introduced 25．______doubt, I turned to one of my English friends for an answer, only ______myself more Puzzled---I was told that it was the way people behaved.A．Filled with; finding B．Filled with; to findC．Filling with; finding D．Filling with; to find【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
【英语】非谓语动词易错题及解析
【英语】非谓语动词易错题及分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Students surf the internet _______ more information about the university they are dreamt of. A． found B． findingC． having found D ． to find【答案】 D【分析】考察非谓语动词。
句意：学生们上网是为了找到他们理想大学的更多的信息。
此处表示目的用不定式，指上网的目的。
应选D。
2．They might just have a place ________ on the writing course — why don ’ t you give it a try? A． leave B． left C． leaving D． to leave【答案】B【分析】此处 left 过去分词作定语修饰 a place，被留下的留给写作课程的地方（时机）。
句意：他们可能还有个学习写作课的时机，你为何不试一试呢？【考点定位】此题考察非谓语动词的用法。
3．______ that she was going off to sleep , I asked if she A． Seeing B． To see C． See ’ d like that little doll on her bed.D． Seen【答案】A【分析】考察非谓语动词的用法。
本句的主语是I，I与See 的意义的逻辑关系是主动，也就是Seeing 才能表示主语与非谓语的“主动”的逻辑关系。
4．(天津 ) The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, ________ more patients to be treated.A． being allowed B．allowingC． having allowed【答案】 BD． allowed【分析】【详解】考察非谓语动词。
(英语)高考英语易错题专题三非谓语动词(含解析)
点评：本题难度适中。为了使话说得简明扼要，英语句子中某个单词、短语甚至从句或主句都可以省去。这种省去句子某些成分而保持句子意思不变的现象，称为省略。它是高中阶段的重要的语法项目，需要考生仔细分析句子结构，来确定省略的内容。这里考生容易误选A。
即学即练:He is rather difficult to make friends with, but his friendship，______ is more true than any other.
【名师点睛】独立主格结构可以与状语从句互换。本句="After" everything was taken into coБайду номын сангаасsideration.
独立主格结构，是由“名词或代词+现在分词、过去分词、不定式、形容词短语、名词短语、介词短语或副词短语”构成的一种独立结构。在该结构中，名词或代词与其后的部分构成逻辑上的主谓关系，用来修饰谓语动词或整个句子。在句中作状语，表示“时间、条件、原因、伴随，方式或结果”等含义。其位置比较灵活，放于句首句末均可。
A．having taken B．to be taken C．being taken D．taken
【答案】D
【解析】考查过去分词的独立主格结构。句意：考虑到一切，她最终决定继续在家接受教育。因为本题逗号前后没有连词，所以逗号前面不能是句子。故使用独立主格结构。因为everything与take into consideration构成被动关系，故使用过去分词的形式。故D正确。
3．The rainforest is an amazing place, ________ with plants and animals that aren’t found anywhere else in the world.
高考英语非谓语动词易错剖析及解析
高考英语非谓语动词易错剖析及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Simon made a big bamboo box the little sick bird till it would fly.A． keep B． kept C． keeping D． to keep【答案】D【解析】2．The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have _______ right from wrong. A．distinguished B．distinguishingC．to distinguish D．to be distinguished【答案】B【解析】试题分析：首先have difficult /trouble doing sth是固定词组。
The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have distinguishing right from wrong在这个句子中，deal with的宾语是trouble，所以后面的句子是修饰trouble这个词的定语从句。
考点：固定用法考查点评：对于固定用法，平时一定要多归纳、总结和记忆。
3．I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A．to wind B．wind C．winding D．wound【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：我抬头向上看，注意到一条蛇正在蜿蜒向树上爬来获取它的早餐。
分析句子可知，wind its way作宾语补足语，winding its way与宾语snake之间为主动关系且此动作正在进行，故选C。
4．I got to the office earlier that day, ________ the 7：30 train from Paddington.A．caught B．to have caughtC．to catch D．having caught【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
高考英语新非谓语动词知识点易错题汇编及答案解析(3)
25．Visitors are not permitted ________ the park after dark, because of the lack of lighting.
A．enteringB．entering in
10．The gas explosion accident that happened in Osaka led to at least 22 people______ to hospital for emergency treatment.
A．sendingB．sentC．being sentD．to send
15．There is a lot of poisonous gases in the hall. If ____in, they can result in illness and even death.
A．breathedB．breathingC．to be breathedD．breathe
16．With our country entering an aging society, ______ the retirement age is probably unavoidable.
A．layB．liedC．layingD．lying
22．It rained heavily in the south, _________ serious flooding in several provinces.
A．causedB．causingC．having causedD．to cause
7．C
解析：C
【解析】
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22．It rained heavily in the south, _________ serious flooding in several provinces.
A．causedB．causingC．having causedD．to cause
A．ving delayedB．delayingC．being delayedD．to be delayed
17．I have had my bike ________, and I’m going to get somebody ________ my radio tomorrow.
A．repair; to repairB．repairing; to be repaired
5．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：有些人对互联网持怀疑态度，声称上网是浪费时间。分析句子，分句部分无主语，故claim需填非谓语动词。claim和逻辑主语some people之间表示主动关系，故需用doing。选项D表示doing的完成时。表示非谓语发生于谓语之前。不合逻辑。故选B项。
A．admit to have stolenB．admit having stolen
C．to admit to have stolenD．to admit having stolen
14．In the flood, he narrowly escaped _________.
A．drowningB．to be drownedC．being drownedD．to drown
10．The gas explosion accident that happened in Osaka led to at least 22 people______ to hospital for emergency treatment.
A．sendingB．sentC．being sentD．to send
A．featuringB．featuring inC．featuredD．featured in
5．Some people are skeptical about the internet, ________ that surfing the Internet is a waste of time.
6．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查现在分词作定语。句意：昨晚，成千上万的人们在电视上观看了开幕式直播。分析可知，______________ the opening ceremony live on TV作定语，修饰people，因people和watch之间为主谓关系，故用现在分词表主动。故选D。
15．There is a lot of poisonous gases in the hall. If ____in, they can result in illness and even death.
A．breathedB．breathingC．to be breathedD．breathe
16．With our country entering an aging society, ______ the retirement age is probably unavoidable.
C．repaired; to repairD．to repair; repairing
18．It was reported that 115 minersin the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out alive at last.
A．trappedB．being trapped
2．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查一般过去时态和动词不定式。句意：我打算邀请她参加聚会，但我没有她的电话号码。固定搭配：plan to do sth.“计划做某事”，且动词invite的动作发生在plan后面，所以动词不定式用一般式；这里在说一件过去发生的事，所以句子用一般过去时态。故选C。
12．The long-lasting war, filled with blood and deaths, ended in people’s sadness, _______no result.
A．reachedB．to reach
C．would reachD．reaching
13．At last the boy had no choice but ________ the bread from the supermarket.
20．With a lot of questions _________, the official is having a hard time.
A．answeredB．to answerC．answeringD．being answered
21．The man __________ on the beach is my brother.
A．be noticedB．being noticed
C．having been noticedD．have been noticed
9．Ladex does’t feel likeabroad.Her parents are old.
A．studyB．studyingC．studiedD．to study
9．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：Ladex不喜欢去国外学习，她的父母老了。feel like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，是固定短语，故用动名词作宾语。故选B。
10．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
略
11．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：——你小女儿想要到哪里度假？——她一直盼望被带到武夷山去度假。look forward to是固定短语，to是介词，后加动词ing，所以排除AD，句中意思是她盼望着有人带她去Wu Yi Mountain。是被带。所以用被动语态，故选C。
C．watchedD．watching
7．As far as I’m concerned, this book deserves ______ several times.
A．being readB．to readC．readingD．read
8．The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to_______by others.
C．were trappedD．had trapped
19．Accustomed to __________ the steep mountains, he had no difficulty reaching the top.
A．climbingB．climbC．having climbedD．have climbed
3．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：面对满屋子的衣服，一个女人可能很容易花几个小时从一件衣服换到另一件，然后选择她想穿的衣服。be faced with表示“面对……”，此处去掉be做状语，故B项正确。
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：很久之前，根源可以追溯到中世纪那些以和商店功能相同的货摊为特点的集市，购物为人们提供了一种社交往来的方式。分析句子可知，with roots that引导的从句已经有动词go，所以feature要用非谓语形式，集市和“以......为特点”两者是主动关系，故用现在分词。排除CD选项。B featuring in意为“作为......的重要部分”。故选A项。
C．to enter inD．to enter
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查过去分词和现在分词。句意：将电子地图固定在车内，显示出准确的位置，驾驶员可以朝着正确的方向行驶。此处是“with +n.（宾语）+ V-ing/V-ED（宾补）”结构，with后面带了两个宾补，名词the electric map和动词fix是被动关系，应用过去分词表被动，第一空用fixed，名词the electric map和动词show是主动关系，应用现在分词表主动，第二空用showing。故选C项。
C．planned to inviteD．was planning to have invited
3．________ with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend hours going from one dress on another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on.
A．of learningB．to learnC．to learningD．of to learn
25．Visitors are not permitted ________ the park after dark, because of the lack of lighting.
A．enteringB．entering in
A．fixing; showingB．fixed; shownC．fixed; showingD．fixing; show
2．I ______ her to the party but I didn’t get her phone number.
A．had planned to inviteB．have planned to invite