新视野大学英语读写教程2(第二版,外研社)课本习题答案
新视野大学英语第二版第二册读写答案
新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册读写答案Unit 1Section AI Comprehension of The Text1. The attitude is that if one is not moving ahead he is falling behind.2. Time is treated as if it were something almost real. (People budget it, waste it, steal it, kill it, cut it, account for it; they also charge for it.) They do this because time is a precious resource.3. Everyone is in a rush — often under pressure. City people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going, restlessly seeking attention in a store or elbowing others as they try to complete their shopping.4. Don’t take it personally. This is because people value time highly and they resent someone else ―wasting‖ it beyond a certain appropriate point.5. New arrivals in America will miss opening exchanges, the ritual interaction that goes with a cup of coffee or tea and leisurely chats.6. Americans produce a steady flow of labor-saving devices. They communicate rapidly through faxes, phone calls or emails rather than through personal contacts.7. The impersonality of electronic communication has little or no relation to the significance of the matter at hand.8. It is taken as a sign of skillfulness or being competent to solve a problem or fulfill a job with speed in the U.S.VocabularyIII1. charge2. convention3. efficient4. obtain5. competent6. assessing7. fulfill8. conducting consequently 10. significanceIV．1．behind 2. at 3. in 4. out 5. to 6.to 7. in 8. with 9. but 10.for V.1. L2. C3. D4. N5. O6.A7.E8.G9.I 10.KWord BuildingVI1. commitment2. attraction3. appointment4. impression5. civilization6. composition7. confusion8. congratulation9. consideration 10. explanation 11. acquisition 12. depression VII.desirable favorable considerable acceptabledrinkable advisable remarkable preferable1. advisable2. desirable3. favorable4. considerable5. remarkable6. preferable7. drinkable8. acceptableStructureVIII1. much less can he write English articles2. much less can he manage a big company3. much less could he carry it upstairs4. much less have I spoken to him5. much less to read a lot outside of itIX1. Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive.2. We thought she was rather proud, whereas in fact she was just very shy.3. We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us.4. Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.5. Some praise him highly, whereas others put him down severelyTranslationX.1. She wouldn’t take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.2. He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth.3. How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4. The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5. Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6. We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.XI1. 我认为他不会抢劫，更不用说暴力抢劫了。
新视野大学英语读写教程2(第二版,外研社)课本习题答案
Unit OneKey to exercisesSection AVocabularyIII1 charge2 convention3 efficient4 obtain5 competent6 assessing7 fulfill8 conducting9 consequently 10 significanceIV1 behind2 at3 in4 out5 to6 to7 in8 with9 but 10 forV1 L2 C3 D4 N5 O6 A7 E8 G9 I 10 KWord BuildingVI1 commitment2 attraction3 appointment4 impression5 civilization6 composition7 confusion8 congratulation9 consideration 10 explanation 11 acquisition 12 depressionVII1 advisable2 desirable3 favorable4 considerable5 remarkable6 preferable7 drinkable8 acceptableSentence StructureVIII1 much less can he write English articles2 much less can he manage a big company3 much less could he carry it upstairs4 much less have I spoken to him5 much less to read a lot outside of itIX1 Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive.2 We thought she was rather proud, whereas in fact she was just very shy.3 We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us.4 Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.5 Some praise him highly, whereas others put him down severely.TranslationX1. 她连水都不愿喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。
新视野大学英语2(第二版)读写教程课后习题答案
新视野大学英语读写教程2课后习题答案2010/12/12新视野大学英语读写教程（第2版）第2册1-10单元课后答案unit1Section A:VocabularyIII.1. charge2. convention3. efficient4. obtain5. competent6. asessi ng7. fulfill8. conducting 9. consequently 10. significanceIV.1. behind2. at3. in4.out5. to6. to7.in8.with9.but 10. for V.1. L2. C3.D4. N5. O6.A7. E8.G9.I 10. KWord BuildingVI.mitment2. attraction3. appointment4.impression5. civilizatio nposition7.confusion 8.congratulation 9.consideration 10.explanation 11. acqui sition 12.depressionVII.1.advisable2.disirable3.favorable4. considerable5. remarkable6.p referable7.drinkable8.acceptableSentence StructureVIII.1.much less can he write English articles2.much less can he manage a big company3.much less could he carry it upstairs4.much less have I spoken to him5.much less to read a lot outside of itIX.1.Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, wh ereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive.2.We thought she was rather proud,whereas in fact she was just very s hy.3.We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us.4.Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefe rs to leave immediately.5.Some praise him highly,whereas others put him down severely. TranslationX.1.She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner.2.He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth.3.How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day t his week?4.The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market str ategy.5.Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work effic iency.6.We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, s o we have to carry on.XI.1.我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了.2.男工平均工资每小时10美元,而女工才每小时7美元.3.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏,就会带来很多不可预知的影响.4.期终考试迫在眉睫,你最好多花点时间看书.5.有趣的是,消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国.其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响,部分原因是由于产地的变化.6.最近一次调查表明,妇女占总劳动力的40%.ClozeXII.1.C2.B3.B4.A5.D6.B7.C8.D9.A 10.C 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.A Section BComprehension of the TextII.1.D2.A3.C4.D5.A6.C7.B8.BVocabularyIII.1.utilize2.reject3.considerable4.temporary5.acceptable6.recognition7.alleviate8.appreciate9.furthermore 10.interact IV.1.interact with2.gone through3.deal with4.recovered with5.adjusti ng to6.familiar to7.In spite of8.were tired of9.prevented from 10.came tounit2Section AVocabularyIII.1.promosing2.amusing3.lowered4.persisted5.rank6.swear7.unfair8. presence9.frowning 10. approximatelyIV.1.on2.upon3.on4.in5.by6.to7.in8.of9.on 10.outV.1.O2.K3.D4.H5.J6.E7.M8.G9.B 10.A Word BuildingVI.1.observe - observer:one who observes a person or an event2.ski - skier: one who skis3.visit - visitor:one who visits somebody or some place4.learn - learner:one who learns something5.report - reporter:one who reports on persons or events for a newspa per6.drink - drinker:one who often drinks alcohol,esp. too muchVII.1.tropical2.musical3.occasional4.environmental5.global6.dangerou s7.natural8.central Sentence structureVIII.1.They didn't lose heart despite of lots of frustration.2.Despite the heavy rain,the boys played football in the yard all aft ernoon.3.I will try my best despite the slim chances of success.4.Despite a thorough search for the escaped prisoner in the mountain, no sign of him was found.5.Despite their increased income,their life became poorer because of the rising prices.IX.1.nor do I think it necessary to do so2.nor would they go to my sister's3.nor do we have her telephone number4.nor would I like to go to work immediately5.nor would I TranslationX.1.Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is n ever babied by her parents.2.Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation.3.The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is b y no means a great writer.4.He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to lo ses.5.The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.6.This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience. XI.1.尽管那项计划一开始就证明是不切实际的,但是他们还是坚持要实施.2.我无法说服他接受这项计划,也无法使他认识到这项计划的重要性.3.你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱的?4.别人对他怎么看,他全不在意.5.我能否指出你犯了个小错误.6.他母亲让他开车慢一点儿,但是他从不把她的话放在心上.ClozeXII.1.B2.D3.B4.C5.B6.C7.A8.A9.B 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.D Section BReading skillsI.1.D2.A3.A4.C5.BComprehension of the TextII. 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.BVocabularyIII.1.sake2.sacrificed3.crack4.pursuing5.explosive6.overcome7.indic ated8.opponents9.stripped 10.deniedIV.1.Natasha made herself stand out in the group interview by acting as the leader in her group.2.To be successful,you need a careful plan,g ood luck,help at the right time,and above all,hard work.3.They are not doing this to gain recognition or money;they are doing this for the sake of society.4.It was actually what he said rather than what he did that made me s ad.5.Once my mother sets her mind on something,it will be very hard to s top her.6.Years of research had set the stage for their success in their field.7.Local people are used to the phenomenon,so they are not surprised a t all.8.Today at this meeting we are going to focus on the question of air pollution.9.He never expected that his best friend would charge him with cheati ng in the exam.10.His parents were so strict with him in his studies that he had lit tle time to participate in any activities outside of class.unit3Section AVocabularyIII.1.mutual2.illusion3.canceled4.overlooked5.proceeded6.resolve7.p rejudicepromise 9.confirm 10.subsequentlyIV.1.having nothing to do with2.taking care of3.met with4.on the surf ace5.work out6.incompatible with7.ups and downs8.learned of9.indication of 10.all alongV.1.M2.L3.F4.D5.H6.O7.A8.C9.I 10.KWord BuildingVI.1.shopping2.feeling3.storage4.cooking5.ending6.beginning7.gathe ring8.removal9.arrival 10.passage 11.writing 12.marriageVII.1.relationship2.citizenship3.leadership4.membership5.boyhood6.li velihood7.brotherhood 8.authorship 9.adulthood 10.neighborhood 11.wisdom 12.o wnershipSentence structureVIII.1.It is never too bad for us to do something about the situation.2.One is never too old to learn.3.It is never too late for you to put a stop to this madness.4.It is never too late for you to mend your ways.5.His income was never too small to support his family.IX.1.My best friend,Anna,was here last night.2.The company manager,Mr. Madison,gathered his staff and announced the decision.3.You should have seen an ophthalmologist, an eye doctor.4.He sent for the accountant,the most experienced person in accounting.5."Leave it to me," said David,the man on night duty.TranslationX.1.You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.2.There remains one problem,namely,who should be sent to head the res earch there.3.Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning b ecause of cultural differences.4.Though he has had ups and downs,I believed all along that he would succeed someday.5.I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.6.She isn't particularly tall,but her slim figure gives an illusion of height.XI.1.应尽早告知年轻人:必须认真对待法律.2.他现在面临一个重要决定,这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程.3.即使在情况最糟糕的时候,你也必须保持镇静和信心.4.人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系.5.他受到袭击,身受重伤,随后不治而亡.6.他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人。
新视野大学英语读写教程(第二版)第二册Unit 1-Unit7答案
NIT1As a foreigner doing business in the United States,I feeel very rushed.1.L2. C3. D4. N5. O6.A7.E8.G9.I 10.KI am frequently asked the question, Can you use chopstivks.1. C2.BU3.B4.A5.D6.B7.C8.D9.A 10.C 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.A她连水都不愿意喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。
（much less)1. She wouldn’t take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.他认为我在对他撒谎，但实际上我讲的是实话。
（whereas)2. He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth.这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎么解释？(account for)3.How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。
（due to)4.The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.这样的措施很可能带来工作效率的提高。
（result in)5.Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力，所以我们只能继续。
（pour into)6.We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on. UNIT3At first, my dad was not in favoe of me marrying Will because Will is black.1.M2.L3.F4.D5.H6.O7.A8.C9.I10.KI did not marry for all the “right erasons”.1.A2.C3.B4.B5.C6.B7.C8.D9.C10.D11.B12.A13.D 14.C 15.D你再怎么有经验，也得学习新技术。
新视野大学英语第二版读写教程第二册答案(unit1-10)(含翻译)
新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 1答案Unit 1Section AI Comprehension of The Text1. The attitude is that if one is not moving ahead he is falling behind.2. Time is treated as if it were something almost real. (People budget it, waste it, steal it, kill it, cut it, account for it; they also charge for it.) They do this because time is a precious resource.3. Everyone is in a rush —often under pressure. City people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going, restlessly seeking attention in a store or elbowing others as they try to complete their shopping.4. Don’t take it personally. This is because people value time highly and they resent someone else ―wasting‖ it beyond a certain appropriate point.5. New arrivals in America will miss opening exchanges, the ritual interaction that goes with a cup of coffee or tea and leisurely chats.6. Americans produce a steady flow of labor-saving devices. They communicate rapidly through faxes, phone calls or emails rather than through personal contacts.7. The impersonality of electronic communication has little or no relation to the significance of the matter at hand.8. It is taken as a sign of skillfulness or being competent to solve a problem or fulfill a job with speed in the U.S.VocabularyIII1. charge2. convention3. efficient4. obtain5. competent6. assessing7. fulfill8. conducting consequently 10. significanceIV．1．behind 2. at 3. in 4. out 5. to 6.to 7. in 8. with 9. but 10.forV.1. L2. C3. D4. N5. O6.A7.E8.G9.I 10.KWord BuildingVI1. commitment2. attraction3. appointment4. impression5. civilization6. composition7. confusion8. congratulation9. consideration 10. explanation 11. acquisition 12. depressionVII.desirable favorable considerable acceptabledrinkable advisable remarkable preferable1. advisable2. desirable3. favorable4. considerable5. remarkable6. preferable7. drinkable8. acceptableStructureVIII1. much less can he write English articles2. much less can he manage a big company3. much less could he carry it upstairs4. much less have I spoken to him5. much less to read a lot outside of itIX1. Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out ata restaurant is always more expensive.2. We thought she was rather proud, whereas in fact she was just very shy.3. We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us.4. Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.5. Some praise him highly, whereas others put him down severelyTranslationX.1. She wouldn’t take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.2. He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth.3. How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4. The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5. Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6. We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.XI1. 我认为他不会抢劫，更不用说暴力抢劫了。
新视野大学英语读写教程2(第二版)总答案
新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 1答案Unit 1Section AI Comprehension of The Text1. The attitude is that if one is not moving ahead he is falling behind.2. Time is treated as if it were something almost real. (People budget it, waste it, steal it, kill it, cut it, account for it; they also charge for it.) They do this because time is a precious resource.3. Everyone is in a rush — often under pressure. City people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going, restlessly seeking attention in a store or elbowing others as they try to complete their shopping.4. Don’t take it personally. This is because people value time highly and they resent someone else “wasting” it beyond a certain appropriate point.5. New arrivals in America will miss opening exchanges, the ritual interaction that goes with a cup of coffee or tea and leisurely chats.6. Americans produce a steady flow of labor-saving devices. They communicate rapidly through faxes, phone calls or emails rather than through personal contacts.7. The impersonality of electronic communication has little or no relation to the significance of thematter at hand.8. It is taken as a sign of skillfulness or being competent to solve a problem or fulfill a job with speed in the U.S.VocabularyIII1. charge2. convention3. efficient4. obtain5. competent6. assessing7. fulfill8. conducting consequently 10. significanceIV．1．behind 2. at 3. in 4. out 5. to 6.to 7. in 8. with 9. but 10.forV.1. L2. C3. D4. N5. O6.A7.E8.G9.I 10.KWord BuildingVI1. commitment2. attraction3. appointment4. impression5. civilization6. composition7. confusion8. congratulation9. consideration 10. explanation 11. acquisition 12. depressionVII.desirable favorable considerable acceptabledrinkable advisable remarkable preferable1. advisable2. desirable3. favorable4. considerable5. remarkable6. preferable7. drinkable8. acceptableStructureVIII1. much less can he write English articles2. much less can he manage a big company3. much less could he carry it upstairs4. much less have I spoken to him5. much less to read a lot outside of itIX1. Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive.2. We thought she was rather proud, whereas in fact she was just very shy.3. We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us.4. Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.5. Some praise him highly, whereas others put him down severelyTranslationX.1. She wouldn’t take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.2. He thought I was lying to him, whereas I wastelling the truth.3. How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4. The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5. Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6. We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.XI1. 我认为他不会抢劫，更不用说暴力抢劫了。
新视野大学英语读写教程(第二版)第二册-课后答案
Unit1 Section A: Vocabulary III. 1. charge 2. convention 3. efficient 4. obtain 5. petent 6. assessing 7. fulfill 8. conducting 9. consequently 10. significance IV. 1. behind 2. at 3. in 4.out 5. to 6. to 7.in 8.with 9.but 10. for V. 1. L 2. C 3.D 4. N 5. O 6.A 7. E 8.G 9.I 10. K Word Building VI. 1.mitment 2. attraction 3. appointment 4.impression 5. civilization 6.position 7.confusion 8.congratulation9.consideration 10.explanation 11. acquisition 12.depression VII. 1.advisable 2.disirable 3.favorable 4. considerable 5. remarkable 6.preferable 7.drinkable 8.acceptable Sentence Structure VIII. 1.much less can he write English articles 2.much less can he manage a big pany 3.much less could he carry it upstairs 4.much less have I spoken to him 5.much less to read a lot outside of it IX.1.Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive.2.We thought she was rather proud,whereas in fact she was just very shy.3.We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us.4.Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.5.Some praise him highly,whereas others put him down severely. Translation X. 1.She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner. 2.He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth. 3.How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week? 4.The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy. 5.Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6.We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on. XI. 1. 我认为他不会抢劫, 更不用说暴力抢劫了 . 2. 男工平均工资每小时10 美元, 而女工才每小时7 美元 . 3. 自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏, 就会带来很多不可预知的影响 . 4. 期终考试迫在眉睫, 你最好多花点时间看书 . 5. 有趣的是, 消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国 . 其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响, 部分原因是由于产地的变化 . 6. 最近一次调查表明, 妇女占总劳动力的40%. Cloze XII. 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B7.C8.D9.A 10.C 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.A Section B prehension of the Text II. 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B Vocabulary III. 1.utilize 2.reject 3.considerable 4.temporary 5.acceptable6.recognition7.alleviate8.appreciate9.furthermore 10.interact IV. 1.interact with 2.gone through 3.deal with 4.recovered with 5.adjusting to 6.familiar to 7.In spite of 8.were tired of 9.prevented from 10.came to Unit2 Unit2 Unit2 Unit2 Section A Vocabulary III. 1.promosing 2.amusing 3.lowered 4.persisted 5.rank 6.swear7.unfair 8.presence 9.frowning 10. approximately IV. 1.on 2.upon 3.on 4.in 5.by 6.to 7.in 8.of 9.on 10.out V. 1.O 2.K 3.D 4.H 5.J 6.E 7.M 8.G 9.B 10.A Word Building VI. 1.observe - observer:one who observes a person or an event 2.ski - skier: one who skis 3.visit - visitor:one who visits somebody or some place 4.learn - learner:one who learns something 5.report - reporter:one who reports on persons or events for a newspaper 6.drink - drinker:one who often drinks alcohol,esp. too much VII. 1.tropical 2.musical 3.occasional 4.environmental 5.global 6.dangerous 7.natural 8.central Sentence structure VIII. 1.They didn't lose heart despite of lots of frustration. 2.Despite the heavy rain,the boys played football in the yard all afternoon. 3.I will try my best despite the slim chances of success. 4.Despite a thorough search for the escaped prisoner in the mountain,nosign of him was found. 5.Despite their increased ine,their life became poorer because of the rising prices. IX. 1.nor do I think it necessary to do so 2.nor would they go to my sister's 3.nor do we have her telephone number 4.nor would I like to go to work immediately 5.nor would I Translation X. 1.Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents. 2.Mike didn't e to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation. 3.The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer. 4.He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses. 5.The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.6.This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large audience. XI. 1. 尽管那项计划一开始就证明是不切实际的, 但是他们还是坚持要实施 .2. 我无法说服他接受这项计划, 也无法使他认识到这项计划的重要性 .3. 你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱的?4. 别人对他怎么看, 他全不在意 .5. 我能否指出你犯了个小错误 . 6. 他母亲让他开车慢一点儿, 但是他从不把她的话放在心上 . Cloze XII.1.B2.D3.B4.C5.B6.C7.A8.A9.B 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.D Section B Reading skills I. 1.D 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B prehension of the Text II. 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B Vocabulary III. 1.sake 2.sacrificed 3.crack 4.pursuing 5.explosive 6.overe 7.indicated 8.opponents 9.stripped 10.denied IV. 1.Natasha made herself stand out in the group interview by acting as the leader in her group. 2.To be successful,you need a careful plan,good luck,help at the right time,and above all,hard work. 3.They are not doing this to gain recognition or money;they are doing this for the sake of society. 4.It was actually what he said rather than what he did that made me sad. 5.Once my mother sets her mind on something,it will be very hard to stop her. 6.Years of research had set the stage for their success in their field. 7.Local people are used to the phenomenon,so they are not surprised at all. 8.Today at this meeting we are going to focus on the question of air pollution.9.He never expected that his best friend would charge him with cheating in the exam. 10.His parents were so strict with him in his studies that he had little time to participate in any activities outside of class. Unit3 Unit3 Unit3 Unit3 Section A Vocabulary III. 1.mutual 2.illusion 3.canceled 4.overlooked 5.proceeded 6.resolve 7.prejudice 8.promise 9.confirm 10.subsequently IV. 1.having nothing to do with 2.taking care of 3.met with 4.on the surface 5.work out 6.inpatible with 7.ups and downs 8.learned of 9.indication of 10.all along V. 1.M 2.L 3.F 4.D 5.H 6.O 7.A 8.C 9.I 10.K Word Building VI. 1.shopping 2.feeling 3.storage 4.cooking 5.ending6.beginning7.gathering8.removal9.arrival 10.passage 11.writing 12.marriage VII. 1.relationship 2.citizenship 3.leadership 4.membership 5.boyhood6.livelihood7.brotherhood8.authorship9.adulthood 10.neighborhood11.wisdom 12.ownership Sentence structure VIII. 1.It is never too bad for us to do something about the situation. 2.One is never too old to learn. 3.It is never too late for you to put a stop to this madness. 4.It is never too late for you to mend your ways. 5.His ine was never too small to support his family. IX. 1.My bestfriend,Anna,was here last night. 2.The pany manager,Mr. Madison,gathered his staff and announced the decision. 3.You should have seen an ophthalmologist, an eye doctor. 4.He sent for the accountant,the most experienced person inaccounting. 5."Leave it to me," said David,the man on night duty. Translation X.1.You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.2.There remains one problem,namely,who should be sent to head the research there.3.Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.4.Though he has had ups and downs,I believed all along that he would succeed someday.5.I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.6.She isn't particularly tall,but her slim figure gives an illusion of height. XI. 1. 应尽早告知年轻人: 必须认真对待法律 . 2. 他现在面临一个重要决定, 这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程 . 3. 即使在情况最糟糕的时候, 你也必须保持镇静和信心 . 4. 人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系 . 5. 他受到袭击, 身受重伤, 随后不治而亡 . 6. 他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人. Cloze XII. 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B5.C6.B7.C8.D9.C 10.D 11.B 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.D Section B Reading skills I. 1.F 2.F 3.O 4.F 5.O 6.O 7.O 8.F 9.O 10.F prehension of the Text II. 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.C5.B6.B7.A8.D Vocabulary III. 1.arrange 2.criticism 3.innocent 4.criticizing5.miserable6.modest7.pelled8.somehow9.anticipate 10.birlliant IV. 1.on2.from...to3.off4.with5.away6.about7.over8.On9.Concerning 10.to Unit4 Unit4 Unit4 Unit4 Section A: Vocabulary III. 1.forbid 2.identical 3.objectino4.warmth5.volunteers6.overseas7.declined8.resisted9.fancy10.decrease/decline IV. 1.without fail 2.volunteer for 3.as long as 4.right away 5.more than 6.am thankful...for 7.wrote back 8.forbidden from 9.vanished into 10.was free to V. 1.O 2.J 3.G 4.H 5.L 6.A 7.E 8.B 9.C 10.N Word Building VI.1.sadness2.weakness3.carelessness4.illness5.darkness6.kindnessziness8.nervousness VII. 1.noisy 2.wealthy 3.sunny 4.lucky 5.tasty 6.healthy 7.angry 8.icy Sentence structure VIII. 1.It is necessary for the manager to finish the whole task before leaving for a holiday. 2.It is a shame to take so much money for doing so little. 3.It is our responsibility to help people around us who are in trouble. 4.It is a surprise for us all to realize he has been cheating us. 5.It is pleasant fro the mother to see her daughter growing into a young lady. IX. 1.as long as she got her father's agreement 2.As long as you set a goal for yourself 3.As long as she covers all the expenses herself 4.as long as she does her job well 5.As long as you never lose heart Translation X. 1.It is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar. 2.It doesn't matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice. 3.You must let me have the money back without fail by ten o'clock tomorrow morning.4.Allow me to take part in this project: I am more than a little interested in it.5.Everyone knows that he is special:He is free to e and go as he pleases.6.Watching the unhappy look on her face,I felt as though she wishes to say something to me. XI. 1. 现如今, 仅仅受过中等教育的人要想找份好工作越来越难了. 2. 留得青山在, 不怕没柴烧 . 3. 如果你对所购物品不满意, 我们将很乐意退款 . 4. 我们对这块伟大的美丽的土地心怀感激之情, 多年来它迎接了众多的人来这里的海滩游览 . 5. 让老师吃惊的是, 没人自愿当班长 . 6. 那条狗忠心耿耿地继续在火车站等待主人, 直到两年后死去 . Cloze XII. 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.A7.D8.D9.C 10.A 11.A 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.C Section B: Reading skills I. 1.I am almost dead. 2.I am moving across the landscape. 3.I have achieved a modest amount of prosperity. 4.A friend convinces me to go on a blind date with a lady friend of his. 5.Roma gets a farawaylook in her eyes. prehension of the Text II. 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.A Vocabulary III. 1.insurance 2.descended 3.precision 4.trace 5.stain 6.specify7.accustomed 8.embraced 9.knelt 10.prosperity IV. 1.The Rockefeller family achieved a hugh amount of prosperity in the oil business. 2.What all workers have in mon is expecting better working conditions. 3.You don't know what his feelings will be,as they change from day to day. 4.This is generally a warm place,but we do get freezing weather on occasion. 5.Every year at Christmas drunk driving takes its toll on the joyful atmosphere. 6.Many people still cling to the hope that one day there will be place between the two countries. 7.He was so angry that he lost control. 8.The climate in Alaska is a far cry from that of Florida. 9.How on earth did she manage to pass the test? 10.His career as a teacher came to an end when he broke his leg,but he continued to write textbooks for students. Unit5 Unit5 Unit5 Unit5 Section A: Vocabulary III. 1.hardened 2.shelter 3.slim 4.weaken5.Literally6.noticeable7.bunch8.drag9.grateful 10.hooked IV. 1.leaned on2.close at hand3.die of4.are starved of5.coupled with6.is directed...at7.are...dressed in 8.grateful to 9.struggling to 10.a bunch of V. 1.J 2.G 3.K 4.M 5.E 6.0 7.D 8.H 9.A 10.C Word Building VI. 1.Under the pleasant situation the property prices are just beginning to harden again. 2.In the past few years,these inside conflicts have weakened the government's position. 3.Every Sunday the father takes his child to libraries,museums,exhibitions or natural parks,as he believes that this helps to broaden the child's mind. 4.The days are lengthening as summer approaches. 5.As she was waiting for the result to e out,her excitement heightened. 6.The taking on of a new secretary lightened his workload considerably. 7.As he listened to his assistant reporting on the progress of the project,the manager's face darkened with anger. 8.Before night fell,the setting sun reddened the clouds. VII. 1.arrival 2.expectations 3.understandable 4.Visitors 5.freedom 6.profitable 7.lucky 8.gathering Sentence structure VIII. 1.John went to the cinema with his brother,which surprised me. 2.The boy broke the window,for which he was criticized by the teacher . 3.He tore up my photo,by which I was angered very much. 4.It was raining hard,for which the team stayed indoors. 5.Connie changed her mind for the second time,which came as no surprise to us. IX. 1.The teacher spoke so quietly that the students could hardly hear her. 2.The lecture was so boring that many listeners fell asleep. 3.The student has so many books that he does not know what to do with them. 4.The old man was so ill that his neighbors had to send for a doctor. 5.Her remarks are so funny that everyone laughs to tears. Translation X. 1.He spoke confidently,which impressed me most. 2.My father is so forgetful that he is always looking for his keys. 3.I'm very grateful to you for all the help you have given me. 4.The bad light,coupled with the wet ground,made driving very difficult. 5.Being starved of funds,they had to cancel their plan to start a business. 6.They always lean on us whenever they are in trouble. XI. 1. 飞机可能会晚点几个小时, 要是那样,我们等着就没有什么意义了 . 2. 乔治常常说谎, 因此当他说他考试得了高分时没人相信他 . 3. 初了附近位于十字路口的那家小工厂, 一切都静悄悄的 . 4. 缺少睡眠的人会感到很难集中心思干活 . 5. 我安排人去机场接克拉克先生, 然后带他去宾馆 . 6. 一到达山顶, 游客们都高兴地大叫起来 . Cloze XII. 1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.B 11.D 12.A 13.A 14.D 15.C Section B: Reading skills I. 1.giving them many material possessions 2.change continually and frequently 3.a sudden,uncontrollable feeling of regret 4.makes(the parent-child relationship)go wrong;taking(some of the happiness and mutual respect)away from (parents and their children) 5.starta new course of improved behavior prehension of the Text II. 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.D 5.A6.B7.B8.C Vocabulary III. 1.assigned 2.pensate 3.prompt 4.manner 5.tendency 6.undermined 7.submit 8.inferred9.fluctuates 10.responded IV. 1.Jean wrote the speaker's address down in her notebook for fear that she might forget it.2.Passengers must show their tickets on demand.3.Officials are bound to investigate any possible corruption.4.I took it for granted that you would e with us,so I bought you a ticket.5.She has been selfish all the time,but she has promised to turn over a new leaf and bee more loving toward others.6.People in this region have pined for a peaceful life since the religiou war broke out three decades ago.7.Poor health had made it difficult for Jim to hold down a job for more than a year.8.Betty gets very depressed at times because of the pressure of her work.9.The boys at my school used to make fun of me because I have a flat nose. 10.Jenny kept begging me for a new bicycle, and I finally gave in. Unit6 Unit6 Unit6 Unit6 prehension of the Text I. 1. She didn ' t like her first name because it didn ' t suit her good looks and elegant manner, and it made her think she should be a cook. 2. She felt more fortable with herself and other people started to take her more seriously. 3. the writer thinks that the name change didn ' t cause Debbie ' s professional achievement, but it surely helped by making her feel more self-confident about her talents. 4. The writer thought that his name, Joe, made him seem more qualified to be a baseball player than an art critic. He also believed that if he had a more refined name, like Arthur or Adrian, his name would appear plete. 5. The woman felt ill at ease because the attractive man, whom she wanted the writer to introduce her to, was the same person whom she had once turned down due to his dull-sounding name. 6. We often project name-based stereotypes onto people. For example, one of the writer ' s women friends confessed that while taking charge of a group of four-year-olds at the nursery school, she became confused by their personalities because of their names . 7. One study showed that teachers gave lower grades to essays written by boys with less appealing names than they awarded to the same papers by boys with better-sounding names. 8. If you are determined enough, you can change your name. Vocabulary III. 1. confessed 2. reserve 3. professional 4. impressive 5. latter 6. convey 7. qualify 8. refined 9. substitute 10. approval IV. 1. Correct form: fill out; synonym: fill in 2. Correct form: feel fortable with; synonym: feel fortable about 3. Correct form: attach first importance to; translation: 非常重视; 把…… 放在第一位4. Correct form: turned down; synonym: rejected; refused 5. Correct form: came (up) to; definition: moved toward 6. Correct form: pressing me for; definition: try in a determined way to get something. 7. Correct form: free from/of; definition: not influenced by 8. Correct form: stuck with; translation: 不得不接待;被迫接待9. Correct form: for better or worse; definition: whether the result is goodor bad 10. Correct form: took charge of; synonym: took responsibility for V. 1. M 2. K 3. L 4. F 5. I 6. C 7. H 8. O 9. E 10. B Word Building VI. illegal impolite irregular impatient incapable irresponsible inconsistent inappropriate incorrect indefinite 1. impatient 2. irresponsible 3. inconsistent 4. illegal 5. inappropriate 6. incapable 7. irregular 8. impolite 9. incorrect 10. indefinite VII. unnoticeable unreasonable ungrateful unlimited uncertain uncover unrecognizable unfashionable undo untidy unfold unload 1. unreasonable 2. unfolded 3. uncertain 4. uncovered 5. ungrateful 6. unloading 7. unlimited 8.undid Sentence structure VIII. 1. so is air to man 2. so is the eagle of all birds 3. so is beer to the British 4. so is tea to the Chinese 5. so do the English love their beer IX. 1. While waiting at the doctor ' s, I read an entire short story. 2. After using the brush, put it in its proper place. 3. Before being in the army, he was an engineer. 4. I deliberately didn ' t read the book before going to see the film. 5. When buying a new car, it is best to seek expert advice. Translation X. 1. (Just) as a machine needs regular running, so does the body need regular exercise. 2. He learned to play the piano while studying in the United States. 3. To our disappointment, he turned down our invitation. 4. The reality is that, for better or worse, the world has changed with advance of new technologies. 5. Most of the female students in my class appear to be ill at ease when (they are) required to answer questions. 6. The local government took charge of the security for the sports meeting. XI. 1. 足球之于意大利人,就像乒乓球之于中国人. 2. 教师没急着要班里同学现在作决定,而是要他们仔细考虑后再下决心. 3. 我不知道那是什么饮料,我喝了那么多;结果那些小伙子只能送我回家,因为我有点醉了. 4. 在中国北方,三月份往往多风. 5. 尽管如此,政府已经同意总支出增加6.2% . 6. 信息被定义为通过陈述事实向大脑传达的知识,它可以有多种形式. Cloze XII. 1.C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5.D 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. C 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. A Structured Writing: My hometown and my college town have several things in mon. First, my hometown is a small town. It has a population of only about 10,000 people. Located in a rural area, it is surrounded by many acres of farmland which are devoted mainly to growing cor n and soybeans. As for my college town, it is small too. Having a population of about 11,000 local residents, it lies in the center of farmland which is used to raise hogs and cattle. Therefore living in my college town makes me feel at home. I enjoy it. Section B prehension of the Text II. 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. F Vocabulary III. 1. tidy 2. prevail 3. emotional 4. imitating 5. discourage 6. bargain 7. wander 8. superficial 9. concealed 10. acpanies IV. 1. turned out 2. is not really up to 3. went to great lengths 4. acting out 5. spoke of 6. Judging by 7. out of character 8. took sides 9. blow his cover 10. more or less Unit7 Unit7 Unit7 Unit7 prehension of the Text I.1. You should learn to take charge of your life and recognize there are many things beyond your control.2. Being tense may cause tremendous and rapid increases in their blood pressure.3. They found the excess alarm or stress chemicals could literally burst heart muscle fibers, creating many short circuits and causing crazy heat rhythms.4. Fear, uncertainty, and doubt, together with lack of control.5. One kind is professional women, and the other kind is people who have no pass in life.6. The NICE factors – new, interesting, challenging experiences.7. Cut itdown to 6 and set priorities. 8. You must learn to flow. Vocabulary III. 1.react 2.tense 3.remended 4.destructive 5. perceive 6.emphasis 7.stirred 8.priority9.attributed 10. stimulate IV. 1. blow his top 2. Among other things 3. take charge of 4. put emphasis on 5. is attributed to 6. from my viewpoint 7. substitutedlow-fat oil for butter 8.cut down on 9. keep your audience in mind 10. out of control V. 1.N 2.E 3.G 4.J 5.I 6.A 7.C 8.L 9.D 10.O Word Building VI. 1.endless 2. thoughtful 3. harmful 4. restless 5.beautiful 6.successful 7.fearless 8.joyful VII. realize privatize characterize socialize nationalize economize normalize criticize 1.nationalized 2.criticized 3.normalized 4.economize 5.realized 6.socializing7.privatized 8.characterizes Sentence structure VIII. 1. When you are studying abroad, misunderstandings can result from cultural differences, among other things. 2. Online learning requires, among other things, mitment and discipline to keep up with the flow of the course. 3. The research work was severely criticized for its poor management, among other things. 4. They discussed, among other things, the future of the oil industry . 5. The article shows, among other things, the negative effects of generation gap between parents and children. IX. 1. The more often I practice, the better I play. 2. The higher we got up in the air, the colder it became. 3. The more carbon the steel contains and the quicker the cooling is, the harder the steel bees. 4. The more I thought about his suggestion, the more doubtful I became. 5. The more he eats, the fatter he bees. Translation X.1. At the meeting they discussed, among other things, the present economic situation.2. The more I learned about the nature, the more absorbed I became in its mystery.3. The doctor remends that those stressed people should try something new, interesting and challenging in order to give their negative feelings an outlet.4. The teacher gives more homework to the student who has bad grades instead of cutting it down.5. By contrast, American parents are more likely to attribute their children's success to natural talent.6. One of a teacher's priorities is to stimulate students' interests and their creativity. XI. 1. 除了其他内容,他的研究还牵涉到发展中国家与爱滋病的斗争. 2. 这些人明白了他们的服务越好,他们就挣得越多.3. 尽管父亲似乎忧虑不安,但苏珊感觉不到他在表情或行动上有什么变化.4. 能获得多少经济资助已成为学生选择上哪所学校的更重要的因素.5. 她已经减少了外出和买衣服的花费, 但她还是没钱开始还债.6. 控制压力的方法之一是认识到生活中有很多事情是我们无法掌控的. CLOZE XII. 1.D 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.D 6.B7.B8.C9.B 10.B 11.D 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.B Structured Writing My friend Jack has bee a workaholic. He has too strong a desire to prove himself. According to him, good enough is never good enough. While others want only to finish a few things, he aims to do everything by himself. Also, he is unwilling to spend tim e with his family, playing with the dog, or going fishing. He would feel guilty if he did so, because he believes that all his time should be spent working. He even wishes that he could have a day of 26 hours or even more. He has bee a workaholic wheth er he likes it or not. Section B prehension of the Text II. 1. F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.F 7.F 8.T Vocabulary III.1.constant2.ambition3.consequence4.evident5. summarize6.welfare7.schedule 8.attaining 9.loyal 10.indispensable IV. 1. There isn't anything to do other than wait to see what will happen . 2. Although Bill was going to the movies,he told Joe to the contrary . 3. I wonder who it was that defined man as a rational animal. 4. Traveling in that country isn't necessarily expensive; you can find reasonably priced hotels and restaurants. 5. Janet tends to get angry if you bother her. 6. I would rather walk there than go by bus. 7. She was held for twenty days and at times she feared for her life. 8. He's been burning the midnight oil for a week now, getting ready for finals. 9. For many people the only possible way to escape from poverty is to move to other countries. 10. Born in Milan, he dropped out of university to devote himself to music. Unit8 Unit8 Unit8 Unit8 prehension of the Text I. 1. Today ' s college beginners are more consumeristic and less at any time in the 17 years of the poll. 2. It is less important than being financially well off or successful . 3. Work is not the only thing they live for, and they are meant to do more. 4. To help students bee aware of the meaning of life. 5. Education teaches us to see the connections between things as well as see beyond our immediate needs. 6. We can improve our moral sense by acquiring knowledge accumulated throughout the ages. 7. In the long run, education should be about teaching people how to distinguish right from wrong. 8. We ought to give our ability to our work but our genius to our lives. Vocabulary III. 1. render 2. contribution 3. popular 4.institutions 5.enrolled 6. diverse 7. accumulated 8. distinguish 9. puzzling 10. confine IV. 1. His past record is certainly something he is proud of. 2. The members of the mittee, after a two-hour discussion, finally arrived at a solution. 3. If we want to arrive there in time, we have to travel by day as well as by night. 4. I was shocked when I read of his death in a newspaper. 5. According to the police, the young man was arrested at the scene of the robbery. 6. There is nothing more frustrating than spending hours searching for information, only to discover the information useless. 7. It is unnecessary to worry a lot. In fact, things will get better in the long run. 8. My smile was meant to show interest in this trip, but Carla was far too intelligent to believe it showed anything of the sort.9. The number of students who want to be enrolled in engineering courses is way up. 10. The little girl is so fond of her dog that she gives it a piece of chocolate every day. V. 1. A 2. D 3. M 4. N 5. E 6. J 7. C 8. L 9. G 10. H Word Building VI. 1. weekly 2. attractive 3. worldly 4. costly 5. secondary 6. leisurely 7. earthly 8. customary 9. protective 10. progressive 11. sickly 12. momentary 13. manly 14. orderly VII. 1. backward(s) 2. strangely 3. outward(s) 4. unfortunately 5. homeward(s) 6. originally 7. sadly 8. inward(s) Sentence structure VIII. 1. On no account will they give up the plan. 2. Little does he know much his parents love him. 3. Not until he read the report did he realize what a serious mistake he had made. 4. Hardly could the poor old man fall asleep with a pain in his leg. 5. Under no conditions will we give in to their demands. IX. 1. While I agree it is a tough problem, I don ' t think it cannot be solved. 2. While Sara cannot e to help us, she will give us some suggestions. 3. While people admit pollution is very serious, few are willing to take measures. 4. While it ' s raining hard now, it will clear up anytime. 5. While it is true we need money badly, we cannot steal it. Translation X.1. Little did she know that this picture would one day be worth more than a million dollars.2. While I understand what you say, I don ' t agree with you on theissue. 3. I think the police are meant to protect people. 4. I went to see him yesterday, only to find that he had gone abroad several days before. 5. At the weekly meeting, everyone must confine their remarks to the subject. 6. If only I hadn ' t said those silly words! I was too young then to distinguish right from wrong. XI. 1. 五年前我几乎不会想到今天我会与这么多来自世界各地的学生坐在一起学习英语. 2. 虽然这些职位给你带来荣耀和权力,但是它也赋予你巨大的责任. 3. 从长远来看,粮食生产和人口增长之间的竞争难以轻易解决. 4. 有时我们发现,自己爬上了成功的阶梯, 即: 我们爬上去了,却发现不是自己真正追求的东西. 5. 新计划的目的是让年轻人快速走上管理岗位. 6. 这个年轻人志向高远,非常希望能有所成就,让父母为他骄傲. Cloze XII.1. C2. B3. C4. A5. C6. B7. D8. B9. A 10. A 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. D 16.B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20.A XIV. There has been a sad tendency among youngsters in valuing material things more and more. For college students, the most popular subjects that they prefer to choose are accounting, puter programming, business, etc. When they graduate from colleges, the jobs they prefer to choose are sales representative, advertisement designing, international business, etc. Fewer and fewer people are choosing teaching or social services as their life career. Section B prehension of the Text II. 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T 6. F 7. F 8. F Vocabulary III. 1. eliminate 2. displayed 3. implicit 4. promotion 5. motivated 6. prospect 7. constructed 8. civil 9. preference 10. absence IV. 1. Correct form: in particular; synonym: especially/particularly 2. Correct form: in short; synonym: in brief 3. Correct form: are mitted to; definition: promise to do (sth.) 4. Correct form: based … on; definition: use … as a basis 5. Correct form: By/In parison; synonym: pared to 6. Correct form: at large; synonym: as a whole; in general 7. Correct form: happy with; synonym: satisfied with 8. Correct form: associated with; synonym: connected with 9. Correct form: ground to a halt; definition: gradually stop 10. Correct form: protect … from; synonym: defend … from。
新视野大学英语(第二版)读写教程2课后答案
第一单元1. charge2. convention3. efficient4. obtain5. competent6. asessing7. fulfill8. conducting 9. consequently 10. significanceIV.1. behind2. at3. in4.out5. to6. to7.in8.with9.but 10. forV.1. L2. C3.D4. N5. O6.A7. E8.G9.I 10. KWord BuildingVI.mitment2. attraction3. appointment4.impression5. civilizationposition7.confusion 8.congratulation 9.consideration 10.explanation 11. acquisition 12.depressionVII.1.advisable2.disirable3.favorable4. considerable5. remarkable6.preferable7.drinkable8.acceptableSentence StructureVIII.1.much less can he write English articles2.much less can he manage a big company3.much less could he carry it upstairs4.much less have I spoken to him5.much less to read a lot outside of itIX.1.Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive.2.We thought she was rather proud,whereas in fact she was just very shy.3.We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us.4.Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.5.Some praise him highly,whereas others put him down severely. TranslationX.1.She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner.2.He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth.3.How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4.The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5.Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of workefficiency.6.We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.XI.1.我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了.2.男工平均工资每小时10美元,而女工才每小时7美元.3.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏,就会带来很多不可预知的影响.4.期终考试迫在眉睫,你最好多花点时间看书.5.有趣的是,消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国.其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响,部分原因是由于产地的变化.6.最近一次调查表明,妇女占总劳动力的40%.ClozeXII.1.C2.B3.B4.A5.D6.B7.C8.D9.A 10.C 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.ASection BComprehension of the TextII.1.D2.A3.C4.D5.A6.C7.B8.BVocabularyIII.1.utilize2.reject3.considerable4.temporary5.acceptable6.recognition7.alleviate8.appreciate9.furthermore10.interactIV.1.interact with2.gone through3.deal with4.recovered with5.adjusting to6.familiar to7.In spite of8.were tired of9.prevented from 10.came to<EBOOK> plutommi\mmi\eb35 </EBOOK> .txz .pbz第二单元1.promosing2.amusing3.lowered4.persisted5.rank6.swear7.unfair8.presence9.frowning 10. approximatelyIV.1.on2.upon3.on4.in5.by6.to7.in8.of9.on 10.outV.1.O2.K3.D4.H5.J6.E7.M8.G9.B 10.A Word BuildingVI.1.observe - observer:one who observes a person or an event2.ski - skier: one who skis3.visit - visitor:one who visits somebody or some place4.learn - learner:one who learns something5.report - reporter:one who reports on persons or events fora newspaper6.drink - drinker:one who often drinks alcohol,esp. too muchVII.1.tropical2.musical3.occasional4.environmental5.global6.dangerous7.natural8.central Sentence structureVIII.1.They didn't lose heart despite of lots of frustration.2.Despite the heavy rain,the boys played football in the yard all afternoon.3.I will try my best despite the slim chances of success.4.Despite a thorough search for the escaped prisoner in the mountain,no sign of him was found.5.Despite their increased income,their life became poorer because of the rising prices.IX.1.nor do I think it necessary to do so2.nor would they go to my sister's3.nor do we have her telephone number4.nor would I like to go to work immediately5.nor would I TranslationX.1.Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.2.Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call meto give an explanation.3.The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer.4.He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses.5.The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.6.This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience. XI.1.尽管那项计划一开始就证明是不切实际的,但是他们还是坚持要实施.2.我无法说服他接受这项计划,也无法使他认识到这项计划的重要性.3.你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱的?4.别人对他怎么看,他全不在意.5.我能否指出你犯了个小错误.6.他母亲让他开车慢一点儿,但是他从不把她的话放在心上.ClozeXII.1.B2.D3.B4.C5.B6.C7.A8.A9.B 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.DSection BReading skillsI.1.D2.A3.A4.C5.BComprehension of the TextII. 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.BVocabularyIII.1.sake2.sacrificed3.crack4.pursuing5.explosive6.overcome7.indicated8.opponents9.stripped 10.deniedIV.1.Natasha made herself stand out in the group interview by acting as the leader in her group.2.To be successful,you need a careful plan,good luck,help at the right time,and above all,hard work.3.They are not doing this to gain recognition or money;they are doing this for the sake of society.4.It was actually what he said rather than what he did that made me sad.5.Once my mother sets her mind on something,it will be very hard to stop her.6.Years of research had set the stage for their success in their field.7.Local people are used to the phenomenon,so they are notsurprised at all.8.Today at this meeting we are going to focus on the question of air pollution.9.He never expected that his best friend would charge him with cheating in the exam.10.His parents were so strict with him in his studies that he had little time to participate in any activities outside of class.第三单元VocabularyIII.1.mutual2.illusion3.canceled4.overlooked5.proceeded6.resolve7.prejudicepromise 9.confirm 10.subsequentlyIV.1.having nothing to do with2.taking care of3.met with4.on the surface5.work out6.incompatible with7.ups and downs8.learned of9.indication of 10.all alongV.1.M2.L3.F4.D5.H6.O7.A8.C9.I 10.KWord BuildingVI.1.shopping2.feeling3.storage4.cooking5.ending6.beginning7.gathering8.removal9.arrival 10.passage 11.writing12.marriageVII.1.relationship2.citizenship3.leadership4.membership5.boyhood6.livelihood7.brotherhood 8.authorship 9.adulthood 10.neighborhood11.wisdom 12.ownershipSentence structureVIII.1.It is never too bad for us to do something about the situation.2.One is never too old to learn.3.It is never too late for you to put a stop to this madness.4.It is never too late for you to mend your ways.5.His income was never too small to support his family. IX.1.My best friend,Anna,was here last night.2.The company manager,Mr. Madison,gathered his staff and announced the decision.3.You should have seen an ophthalmologist, an eye doctor.4.He sent for the accountant,the most experienced person inaccounting.5."Leave it to me," said David,the man on night duty. TranslationX.1.You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.2.There remains one problem,namely,who should be sent to head the research there.3.Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.4.Though he has had ups and downs,I believed all along that he would succeed someday.5.I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.6.She isn't particularly tall,but her slim figure gives an illusion of height.XI.1.应尽早告知年轻人:必须认真对待法律.2.他现在面临一个重要决定,这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程.3.即使在情况最糟糕的时候,你也必须保持镇静和信心.4.人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系.5.他受到袭击,身受重伤,随后不治而亡.6.他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人。
新视野大学英语读写教程(第二版)第二册》-课后答案
新视野大学英语读写教程(第二版)第二册》-课后答案Unit1 Section A: Vocabulary III. 1. charge 2. convention 3. efficient 4. obtain 5. competent 6. assessing 7. fulfill 8. conducting 9. consequently 10. significance IV. 1. behind 2. at 3. in 4.out 5. to 6. to 7.in 8.with 9.but 10. for V. 1. L 2. C 3.D 4. N 5. O 6.A 7. E 8.G 9.I 10. K Word Building VI. mitment 2. attraction 3. appointment 4.impression 5. civilization position 7.confusion 8.congratulation 9.consideration 10.explanation 11. acquisition 12.depression VII. 1.advisable 2.disirable 3.favorable 4. considerable 5. remarkable 6.preferable 7.drinkable8.acceptable Sentence Structure VIII.1.much less can he write English articles2.much less can he manage a big company3.much less could he carry it upstairs4.much less have I spoken to him5.much less to read a lot outside of it IX. 1.Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at arestaurant is always more expensive. 2.We thought she was rather proud,whereas in fact she was just very shy. 3.We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us. 4.Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately. 5.Some praise him highly,whereas others put him down severely. Translation X. 1.She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner. 2.He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth. 3.How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week? 4.The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5.Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6.We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on. XI. 1. 我认为他不会抢劫 , 更不用说暴力抢劫了 . 2. 男工平均工资每小时 10 美元 , 而女工才每小时 7 美元 . 3. 自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏 ,就会带来很多不可预知的影响 . 4. 期终考试迫在眉睫 , 你最好多花点时间看书 . 5. 有趣的是 , 消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国 . 其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响 , 部分原因是由于产地的变化 . 6. 最近一次调查表明 , 妇女占总劳动力的 40%. Cloze XII. 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.A Section B Comprehension of the Text II. 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B Vocabulary III. 1.utilize 2.reject 3.considerable 4.temporary5.acceptable6.recognition7.alleviate8.appreciate9.furthermore 10.interact IV.1.interact with2.gone through3.deal with4.recovered with5.adjusting to6.familiar to7.In spite of8.were tired of9.prevented from 10.came to Unit2 Unit2 Unit2 Unit2 Section A Vocabulary III. 1.promosing2.amusing3.lowered4.persisted5.rank6.swear7.unfair8.presence9.frowning 10. approximately IV. 1.on 2.upon 3.on 4.in 5.by 6.to 7.in 8.of 9.on 10.out V. 1.O 2.K 3.D 4.H5.J6.E7.M8.G9.B 10.A Word Building VI.1.observe - observer:one who observes a person or an event2.ski - skier: one who skis3.visit - visitor:one who visits somebody or some place4.learn - learner:one who learns something5.report -reporter:one who reports on persons or events for a newspaper 6.drink - drinker:one who often drinks alcohol,esp. too much VII.1.tropical2.musical3.occasional4.environmental5.global6.dangerous7.natural 8.central Sentence structure VIII.1.They didn't lose heart despite of lots of frustration.2.Despite the heavy rain,the boys played football in the yard all afternoon.3.I will try my best despite the slim chances of success.4.Despite a thorough search for the escaped prisoner in the mountain,no sign of him was found.5.Despite their increased income,their life became poorer because of the rising prices. IX. 1.nor do I think it necessary to do so2.nor would they go to my sister's3.nor do we have her telephone number4.nor would I like to go to work immediately5.nor would I Translation X. 1.Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents. 2.Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation. 3.The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer. 4.He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses. 5.The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.6.This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large audience. XI. 1. 尽管那项计划一开始就证明是不切实际的 , 但是他们还是坚持要实施 . 2. 我无法说服他接受这项计划 , 也无法使他认识到这项计划的重要性 . 3. 你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱的 ? 4. 别人对他怎么看 , 他全不在意 .5. 我能否指出你犯了个小错误 .6. 他母亲让他开车慢一点儿 , 但是他从不把她的话放在心上 . Cloze XII. 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A8.A 9.B 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.D SectionB Reading skills I. 1.D 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B Comprehension of the Text II. 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B Vocabulary III. 1.sake 2.sacrificed 3.crack 4.pursuing5.explosive6.overcome7.indicated8.opponents 9.stripped 10.denied IV.1.Natasha made herself stand out in the group interview by acting as the leader in her group.2.To be successful,you need a careful plan,good luck,help at the right time,and above all,hard work.3.They are not doing this to gain recognition or money;they are doing this for the sake of society.4.It was actually what he said rather than what he did that made me sad.5.Once my mother sets her mind on something,it will be very hard to stop her.6.Years of research had set the stage for their success in their field.7.Local people are used to the phenomenon,sothey are not surprised at all. 8.Today at this meeting we are going to focus on the question of air pollution. 9.He never expected that his best friend would charge him with cheating in the exam. 10.His parents were so strict with him in his studies that he had little time to participate in any activities outside of class. Unit3 Unit3 Unit3 Unit3 Section A Vocabulary III. 1.mutual 2.illusion3.canceled4.overlooked5.proceeded6.resolve7.prejudicepromise9.confirm 10.subsequently IV. 1.having nothing to do with 2.taking care of 3.met with 4.on the surface 5.work out6.incompatible with7.ups and downs8.learned of 9.indication of 10.all along V.1.M2.L3.F4.D5.H6.O7.A8.C9.I 10.K Word Building VI. 1.shopping 2.feeling 3.storage 4.cooking 5.ending 6.beginning 7.gathering 8.removal 9.arrival 10.passage 11.writing 12.marriage VII. 1.relationship2.citizenship3.leadership4.membership5.boyhood6.livelihood7.brotherhood8.authorship 9.adulthood 10.neighborhood 11.wisdom 12.ownership Sentence structure VIII. 1.It is never too bad for us to do something about the situation. 2.One is never too old to learn. 3.It is never too late for you to put a stop to this madness.4.It is never too late for you to mend your ways.5.His income was never too small to support his family. IX. 1.My bestfriend,Anna,was here last night. 2.The company manager,Mr. Madison,gathered his staff and announced the decision. 3.You should have seen an ophthalmologist, an eye doctor. 4.He sent for the accountant,the most experienced person in accounting. 5."Leave it to me," said David,the man on night duty. Translation X. 1.You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.2.There remains one problem,namely,who should be sent to head the research there.3.Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.4.Though he has had ups and downs,I believed all along that he would succeed someday.5.I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.6.She isn't particularly tall,but her slim figure gives an illusion of height. XI. 1. 应尽早告知年轻人 : 必须认真对待法律 . 2. 他现在面临一个重要决定 , 这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程 . 3. 即使在情况最糟糕的时候 , 你也必须保持镇静和信心 . 4. 人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系 . 5. 他受到袭击 , 身受重伤 , 随后不治而亡 . 6. 他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人. Cloze XII. 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.D 11.B 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.D Section B Reading skills I. 1. F 2.F 3.O 4.F 5.O 6.O 7.O 8.F 9.O 10.F Comprehension of the Text II. 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.D Vocabulary III. 1.arrange 2.criticism3.innocent4.criticizing5.miserable6.modestpelled8.somehow9.anticipate 10.birlliant IV. 1.on2.from...to3.off4.with5.away6.about7.over8.On9.Concerning 10.to Unit4 Unit4 Unit4 Unit4 Section A: Vocabulary III. 1.forbid 2.identical 3.objectino 4.warmth 5.volunteers 6.overseas 7.declined8.resisted 9.fancy 10.decrease/decline IV.1.without fail2.volunteer for3.as long as4.right away5.more than6.am thankful...for7.wrote back8.forbidden from9.vanished into 10.was free to V. 1.O 2.J 3.G 4.H 5.L 6.A 7.E 8.B 9.C 10.N Word Building VI. 1.sadness 2.weakness3.carelessness4.illness5.darkness6.kindnessziness8.nervousness VII.1.noisy2.wealthy3.sunny4.lucky5.tasty6.healthy7.angry8.icy Sentence structure VIII. 1.It is necessary for the manager to finish the whole task before leaving for a holiday. 2.It is a shame to take so much money for doing so little. 3.It is ourresponsibility to help people around us who are in trouble. 4.It is a surprise for us all to realize he has been cheating us. 5.It is pleasant fro the mother to see her daughter growing into a young lady. IX. 1.as long as she got her father's agreement 2.As long as you set a goal for yourself 3.As long as she covers all the expenses herself 4.as long as she does her job well 5.As long as you never lose heart Translation X. 1.It is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar. 2.It doesn't matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice. 3.You must let me have the money back without fail by ten o'clock tomorrow morning. 4.Allow me to take part in this project: I am more than a little interested in it. 5.Everyone knows that he is special:He is free to come and go as he pleases. 6.Watching the unhappy look on her face,I felt as though she wishes to say something to me. XI. 1. 现如今 , 仅仅受过中等教育的人要想找份好工作越来越难了.2. 留得青山在 , 不怕没柴烧 .3. 如果你对所购物品不满意 , 我们将很乐意退款 . 4. 我们对这块伟大的美丽的土地心怀感激之情 , 多年来它迎接了众多的人来这里的海滩游览 . 5. 让老师吃惊的是 , 没人自愿当班长 . 6. 那条狗忠心耿耿地继续在火车站等待主人 , 直到两年后死去 . Cloze XII. 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.D 9.C 10.A 11.A 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.C Section B: Reading skills I. 1.I am almost dead. 2.I am moving across the landscape.3.I have achieved a modest amount of prosperity.4.A friend convinces me to go ona blind date with a lady friend of his.5.Roma gets a faraway look in her eyes. Comprehension of the Text II. 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B6.B7.C8.A Vocabulary III. 1.insurance 2.descended 3.precision 4.trace 5.stain 6.specify 7.accustomed 8.embraced9.knelt 10.prosperity IV. 1.The Rockefeller family achieved a hugh amount of prosperity in the oil business. 2.What all workers have in common is expecting better workingconditions. 3.You don't know what his feelings will be,as they change from day to day. 4.This is generally a warm place,but we do get freezing weather on occasion. 5.Every year at Christmas drunk driving takes its toll on the joyful atmosphere. 6.Many people still cling to the hope that one day there will be place between the two countries.7.He was so angry that he lost control. 8.The climate in Alaska is a far cry from that of Florida. 9.How on earth did she manage to pass the test? 10.His career as a teacher came to an end when he broke his leg,but he continued to write textbooks for students. Unit5 Unit5 Unit5 Unit5 Section A: Vocabulary III. 1.hardened 2.shelter 3.slim 4.weaken 5.Literally 6.noticeable 7.bunch 8.drag 9.grateful 10.hooked IV. 1.leaned on 2.close at hand 3.die of 4.are starved of 5.coupled with 6.is directed...at7.are...dressed in 8.grateful to9.struggling to 10.a bunch of V. 1.J 2.G 3.K4.M5.E6.07.D8.H9.A 10.C Word Building VI. 1.Under the pleasant situation the property prices are just beginning to harden again. 2.In the past few years,these inside conflicts have weakened the government's position. 3.Every Sunday the father takes his child to libraries,museums,exhibitions or natural parks,as he believes that this helps to broaden the child's mind. 4.The days are lengthening as summer approaches.5.As she was waiting for the result to come out,her excitement heightened.6.The taking on of a new secretary lightened his workload considerably.7.As he listened to his assistant reporting on the progress of the project,the manager's face darkened with anger.8.Before night fell,the setting sun reddened the clouds. VII. 1.arrival2.expectations3.understandable4.Visitors5.freedom6.profitable7.lucky8.gathering Sentence structure VIII. 1.John went to the cinema with his brother,which surprised me.2.The boy broke the window,for which he was criticized by the teacher .3.He tore up my photo,by which I was angered very much.4.It was raining hard,for which the team stayed indoors.5.Connie changed her mind for the second time,which came as no surprise to us. IX. 1.The teacher spoke so quietly that the students could hardly hear her. 2.The lecture was so boring that many listeners fell asleep. 3.The student has so many books that he does not know what to do with them.4.The old man was so ill that his neighbors had to send for a doctor.5.Her remarks are so funny that everyone laughs to tears. Translation X. 1.He spoke confidently,which impressed me most. 2.My father is so forgetful that he is always looking for his keys. 3.I'm very grateful to you for all the help you have given me. 4.The badlight,coupled with the wet ground,made driving very difficult. 5.Being starved of funds,they had to cancel their plan to starta business. 6.They always lean on us whenever they are in trouble. XI. 1. 飞机可能会晚点几个小时 , 要是那样,我们等着就没有什么意义了 . 2. 乔治常常说谎 , 因此当他说他考试得了高分时没人相信他 . 3. 初了附近位于十字路口的那家小工厂 , 一切都静悄悄的 . 4. 缺少睡眠的人会感到很难集中心思干活 . 5. 我安排人去机场接克拉克先生 , 然后带他去宾馆 . 6. 一到达山顶 , 游客们都高兴地大叫起来 . Cloze XII. 1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.B 11.D 12.A 13.A 14.D 15.C Section B: Reading skills I. 1.giving them many material possessions 2.change continually and frequently 3.asudden,uncontrollable feeling of regret 4.makes(the parent-child relationship)go wrong;taking(some of the happiness and mutual respect)away from (parents and their children) 5.start a new course of improved behavior Comprehension of the Text II. 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.C Vocabulary III.1.assignedpensate3.prompt4.manner5.tendency6.undermined7.submit8.inferred 9.fluctuates 10.responded IV.1.Jean wrote the speaker's address down in her notebook for fear that she might forget it.2.Passengers must show their tickets on demand.3.Officials are bound to investigate any possible corruption.4.I took it for granted that you would come with us,so I bought you a ticket.5.She has been selfish all the time,but she has promised to turn over a new leaf and become more loving toward others.6.People in this region have pined for a peaceful life since the religiou war broke out three decades ago.7.Poor health had made it difficult for Jim to hold down a job for more than a year.8.Betty gets very depressed at times because of the pressure of her work.9.The boys at my school used to make fun of me because I have a flat nose. 10.Jenny kept begging me for a new bicycle, and I finally gave in. Unit6 Unit6 Unit6 Unit6 Comprehension of the Text I. 1.She didn ' t like her first name because it didn ' t suit her good looks and elegant manner, and it made her think she should be a cook. 2. She felt more comfortable with herself and other people started to take her more seriously. 3. the writer thinks that the name change didn ' t cause Debbie ' s professional achievement, but it surely helped by making her feel moreself-confident about her talents. 4. The writer thought that his name, Joe, made him seem more qualified to be a baseball player than an art critic. He also believed that if he had a more refined name, like Arthur or Adrian, his name would appear complete. 5. The woman felt ill at ease because the attractive man, whom she wanted the writer to introduce her to, was the same person whom she had once turned down due to hisdull-sounding name. 6. We often project name-based stereotypes onto people. For example, one of the writer ' s women friendsconfessed that while taking charge of a group of four-year-olds at the nursery school, she became confused by their personalities because of their names . 7. One study showed that teachers gave lower grades to essays written by boys with less appealing names than they awarded to the same papers by boys with better-sounding names. 8. If you are determined enough, you can change your name. Vocabulary III. 1. confessed 2. reserve 3. professional 4. impressive 5. latter 6. convey 7. qualify 8. refined 9. substitute 10. approval IV. 1. Correct form: fill out; synonym: fill in 2. Correct form: feel comfortable with; synonym: feel comfortable about 3. Correct form: attach first importance to; translation: 非常重视; 把…… 放在第一位4. Correct form: turned down; synonym: rejected; refused 5. Correct form: came (up) to; definition: moved toward 6. Correct form: pressing me for; definition: try in adetermined way to get something. 7. Correct form: free from/of; definition: not influenced by 8. Correct form: stuck with; translation: 不得不接待;被迫接待 9. Correct form: for better or worse; definition: whether the result is good or bad 10. Correct form: took charge of; synonym: took responsibility for V. 1. M 2. K 3. L 4. F 5. I 6. C 7. H 8. O 9. E 10. B Word Building VI. illegal impolite irregular impatient incapable irresponsible inconsistent inappropriate incorrect indefinite 1. impatient 2. irresponsible 3. inconsistent 4. illegal 5. inappropriate 6. incapable 7. irregular 8. impolite 9. incorrect 10. indefinite VII. unnoticeable unreasonable ungrateful unlimited uncertain uncover unrecognizable unfashionable undo untidy unfold unload 1. unreasonable 2. unfolded 3. uncertain 4. uncovered 5. ungrateful 6. unloading 7. unlimited 8.undid Sentence structure VIII.1. so is air to man2. so is the eagle of all birds3. so is beer to the British4. so is tea to the Chinese5. so do the English love their beer IX. 1. While waiting at the doctor ' s, I read an entire short story. 2. After using the brush, put it in its proper place.3. Before being in the army, he was an engineer.4. I deliberately didn ' t read the book before going to see the film.5. When buying a new car, it is best to seek expert advice. Translation X. 1. (Just) as a machine needs regular running, so does the body need regular exercise. 2. He learned to play the piano while studying in the United States. 3. To our disappointment, he turned down our invitation. 4. The reality is that, for better or worse, the world has changed with advance of new technologies. 5. Most of the female students in my class appear to be ill at ease when (they are) required to answer questions.6. The local government took charge of the security for the sportsmeeting. XI. 1. 足球之于意大利人,就像乒乓球之于中国人. 2. 教师没急着要班里同学现在作决定,而是要他们仔细考虑后再下决心. 3.我不知道那是什么饮料,我喝了那么多;结果那些小伙子只能送我回家,因为我有点醉了. 4. 在中国北方,三月份往往多风. 5. 尽管如此,政府已经同意总支出增加 6.2% . 6. 信息被定义为通过陈述事实向大脑传达的知识,它可以有多种形式. Cloze XII. 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. C 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. A Structured Writing: My hometown and my college town have several things in common. First, my hometown is a small town. It has a population of only about 10,000 people. Located in a rural area, it is surrounded by many acres of farmland which are devoted mainly to growing cor n and soybeans. As for my college town, it is small too. Having a population of about 11,000 local residents, it lies in the center of farmland which is used to raise hogs and cattle. Therefore living in my college townmakes me feel at home. I enjoy it. Section B Comprehension of the Text II. 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. F Vocabulary III.1. tidy2. prevail3. emotional4. imitating5. discourage6. bargain7. wander8. superficial9. concealed 10. accompanies IV.1. turned out2. is not really up to3. went to great lengths4. acting out5. spoke of6. Judging by7. out of character8. took sides9. blow his cover 10. more or less Unit7 Unit7 Unit7 Unit7 Comprehension of the Text I. 1. You should learn to take charge of your life and recognize there are many things beyond your control. 2. Being tense may cause tremendous and rapid increases in their blood pressure. 3. They found the excess alarm or stress chemicals could literally burst heart muscle fibers, creating many short circuits and causing crazy heat rhythms. 4. Fear, uncertainty, and doubt, together with lack of control. 5. One kind is professional women, and theother kind is people who have no compass in life. 6. The NICE factors – new, interesting, challenging experiences. 7. Cut it down to 6 and set priorities. 8. You must learn to flow. Vocabulary III. 1.react 2.tense 3.recommended 4.destructive 5. perceive 6.emphasis 7.stirred 8.priority 9.attributed 10. stimulate IV. 1. blow his top 2. Among other things 3. take charge of 4. put emphasis on 5. is attributed to 6. from my viewpoint 7. substituted low-fat oil for butter 8.cut down on 9. keep your audience in mind 10. out of control V. 1.N 2.E 3.G 4.J 5.I 6.A 7.C 8.L 9.D 10.O Word Building VI. 1.endless 2. thoughtful 3. harmful 4. restless 5.beautiful6.successful7.fearless8.joyful VII. realize privatize characterize socialize nationalize economize normalize criticize 1.nationalized 2.criticized 3.normalized 4.economize 5.realized 6.socializing7.privatized 8.characterizes Sentencestructure VIII. 1. When you are studying abroad, misunderstandings can result from cultural differences, among other things. 2. Online learning requires, among other things, commitment and discipline to keep up with the flow of the course. 3. The research work was severely criticized for its poor management, among other things. 4. They discussed, among other things, the future of the oil industry . 5. The article shows, among other things, the negative effects of generation gap between parents and children. IX. 1. The more often I practice, the better I play. 2. The higher we got up in the air, the colder it became. 3. The more carbon the steel contains and the quicker the cooling is, the harder the steel becomes. 4. The more I thought about his suggestion, the more doubtful I became. 5. The more he eats, the fatter he becomes. Translation X. 1. At the meeting they discussed, among other things, the present economic situation. 2. The moreI learned about the nature, the more absorbed I became in its mystery. 3. The doctor recommends that those stressed people should try something new, interesting and challenging in order to give their negative feelings an outlet. 4. The teacher gives more homework to the student who has bad grades instead of cutting it down.5. By contrast, American parents are more likely to attribute their children's success to natural talent.6. One of a teacher's priorities is to stimulate students' interests and their creativity. XI. 1. 除了其他内容,他的研究还牵涉到发展中国家与爱滋病的斗争. 2. 这些人明白了他们的服务越好,他们就挣得越多. 3. 尽管父亲似乎忧虑不安,但苏珊感觉不到他在表情或行动上有什么变化. 4. 能获得多少经济资助已成为学生选择上哪所学校的更重要的因素. 5. 她已经减少了外出和买衣服的花费 , 但她还是没钱开始还债. 6. 控制压力的方法之一是认识到生活中有很多事情是我们无法掌控的. CLOZE XII.1.D2.A3.D4.C5.D6.B7.B8.C9.B 10.B 11.D 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.B Structured Writing My friend Jack has become a workaholic. He has too strong a desire to prove himself. According to him, good enough is never good enough. While others want only to finish a few things, he aims to do everything by himself. Also, he is unwilling to spend tim e with his family, playing with the dog, or going fishing. He would feel guilty if he did so, because he believes that all his time should be spent working. He even wishes that he could have a day of 26 hours or even more. He has become a workaholic wheth er he likes it or not. Section B Comprehension of the Text II. 1. F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.F 7.F 8.T Vocabulary III. 1.constant 2.ambition3.consequence4.evident5. summarize6.welfare7.schedule8.attaining9.loyal 10.indispensable IV. 1. There isn't anything to do other than wait to see what will happen . 2. Although Bill was going tothe movies, he told Joe to the contrary . 3.I wonder who it was that defined man as a rational animal. 4. Traveling in that country isn't necessarily expensive; you can find reasonably priced hotels and restaurants. 5. Janet tends to get angry if you bother her. 6. I would rather walk there than go by bus. 7. She was held for twenty days and at times she feared for her life.8. He's been burning the midnight oil for a week now, getting ready for finals. 9. For many people the only possible way to escape from poverty is to move to other countries.10. Born in Milan, he dropped out of university to devote himself to music. Unit8 Unit8 Unit8 Unit8 Comprehension of the Text I. 1. Today ' s college beginners are more consumeristic and less at any time in the 17 years of the poll. 2. It is less important than being financially well off or successful . 3. Work is not the only thing they live for, and they are meant to do more.4. To help students become aware of the meaning of life.5. Education teaches us to see the connections between things as well as see beyond our immediate needs.6. We can improve our moral sense by acquiring knowledge accumulated throughout the ages.7. In the long run, education should be about teaching people how to distinguish right from wrong. 8. We ought to give our ability to our work but our genius to our lives. Vocabulary III. 1. render 2. contribution 3. popular 4.institutions 5.enrolled 6. diverse 7. accumulated 8. distinguish 9. puzzling 10. confine IV. 1. His past record is certainly something he is proud of. 2. The members of the committee, after a two-hour discussion, finally arrived at a solution.3. If we want to arrive there in time, we have to travel by day as well as by night.4. I was shocked when I read of his death in a newspaper.5. According to the police, the young man was arrested at the scene of therobbery. 6. There is nothing more frustrating than spending hours searching for information, only to discover the information useless. 7. It is unnecessary to worry a lot. In fact, things will get better in the long run. 8. My smile was meant to show interest in this trip, but Carla was far too intelligent to believe it showed anything of the sort. 9. The number of students who want to be enrolled in engineering courses is way up. 10. The little girl is so fond of her dog that she gives it a piece of chocolate every day. V. 1. A 2. D 3. M 4. N 5. E 6. J 7. C 8. L 9. G 10. H Word Building VI. 1. weekly 2. attractive 3. worldly 4. costly 5. secondary 6. leisurely 7. earthly 8. customary 9. protective 10. progressive 11. sickly 12. momentary 13. manly 14. orderly VII. 1. backward(s) 2. strangely 3. outward(s) 4. unfortunately 5. homeward(s) 6. originally 7. sadly 8. inward(s) Sentence structure VIII. 1. On no account will theygive up the plan. 2. Little does he know much his parents love him. 3. Not until he read the report did he realize what a serious mistake he had made. 4. Hardly could the poor old man fall asleep with a pain in his leg.5. Under no conditions will we give in to their demands. IX. 1. While I agree it is a tough problem, I don ' t think it cannot be solved. 2. While Sara cannot come to help us, she will give us some suggestions. 3. While people admit pollution is very serious, few are willing to take measures. 4. While it ' s raining hard now, it will clear up anytime.5. While it is true we need money badly, we cannot steal it. Translation X. 1. Little did she know that this picture would one day be worth more than a million dollars. 2. While I understand what you say, I don ' t agree with you on the issue. 3. I think the police are meant to protect people. 4. I went to see him yesterday, only to find that he had gone abroad several days before. 5. At。
新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第二册课后答案及课文翻译以及视听说答案
新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 1答案Unit 1Section AI Comprehension of The Text1. The attitude is that if one is not moving ahead he is falling behind.2. Time is treated as if it were something almost real. (People budget it, waste it, steal it, kill it, cut it, account for it; they also charge for it.) They do this because time is a precious resource.3. Everyone is in a rush — often under pressure. City people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going, restlessly seeking attention in a store or elbowing others as they try to complete their shopping.4. Don’t take it personally. This is because people value time highly and they resent someone else “wasting” it beyond a certain appropriate point.5. New arrivals in America will miss opening exchanges, the ritual interaction that goes with a cup of coffee or tea and leisurely chats.6. Americans produce a steady flow of labor-saving devices. They communicate rapidly through faxes, phone calls or emails rather than through personal contacts.7. The impersonality of electronic communication has little or no relation to the significance of the matter at hand.8. It is taken as a sign of skillfulness or being competent to solve a problem or fulfill a job with speed in the U.S.VocabularyIII1. charge2. convention3. efficient4. obtain5. competent6. assessing7. fulfill8. conducting consequently 10. significanceIV．1．behind 2. at 3. in 4. out 5. to 6.to 7. in 8. with 9. but 10.forV.1. L2. C3. D4. N5. O6.A7.E8.G9.I 10.KWord BuildingVI1. commitment2. attraction3. appointment4. impression5. civilization6. composition7. confusion8. congratulation9. consideration 10. explanation 11. acquisition 12. depressionVII.desirable favorable considerable acceptabledrinkable advisable remarkable preferable1. advisable2. desirable3. favorable4. considerable5. remarkable6. preferable7. drinkable8. acceptable StructureVIII1. much less can he write English articles2. much less can he manage a big company3. much less could he carry it upstairs4. much less have I spoken to him5. much less to read a lot outside of itIX1. Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive.2. We thought she was rather proud, whereas in fact she was just very shy.3. We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us.4. Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.5. Some praise him highly, whereas others put him down severelyTranslationX.1. She wouldn’t take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.2. He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth.3. How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4. The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.6. We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.XI1. 我认为他不会抢劫，更不用说暴力抢劫了。
第二版新视野大学英语2读写教程课后习题答案
新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第二册课后练习答案unit 1Section A:VocabularyIII、1、charge2、convention3、efficient4、obtain5、competent6、assessing7、fulfill8、conducting 9、consequently 10、significanceIV、1、behind2、at3、in4、out5、to6、to7、in8、with9、but 10、for V、1、L2、C3、D4、N5、O6、A7、E8、G9、I 10、KWord BuildingVI、1、commitment2、attraction3、appointment4、impression5、civilization6、composition7、confusion 8、congratulation 9、consideration 10、explanation 11、acquisition 12、depressionVII、1、advisable2、desirable3、favorable4、considerable5、remarkable6、preferable7、drinkable8、acceptableSentence StructureVIII、1、much less can he write English articles2、much less can he manage a big company3、much less could he carry it upstairs4、much less have I spoken to him5、much less to read a lot outside of itIX、1、Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive、2、We thought she was rather proud,whereas in fact she was just very shy、3、We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us、4、Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately、5、Some praise him highly,whereas others put him down severely、TranslationX、1、She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner、2、He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth、3、How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4、The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy、5、Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency、6、We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on、XI、1、我认为她不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了、2、男工平均工资每小时10美元,而女工才每小时7美元、3、自然界得平衡一旦遭到破坏,就会带来很多不可预知得影响、4、期终考试迫在眉睫,您最好多花点时间瞧书、5、有趣得就是,消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌得原产国、其部分原因来自于全球化带来得影响,部分原因就是由于产地得变化、6、最近一次调查表明,妇女占总劳动力得40%、ClozeXII、1、C2、B3、B4、A5、D6、B7、C8、D9、A 10、C 11、D 12、C 13、C 14、B 15、ASection BComprehension of the TextII、1、D2、A3、C4、D5、A6、C7、B8、BVocabularyIII、1、utilize2、reject3、considerable4、temporary5、acceptable6、recognition7、alleviate8、appreciate9、furthermore 10、interactIV、1、interact with2、gone through3、deal with4、recovered with5、adjusting to6、familiar to7、In spite of8、were tired of9、prevented from 10、came to unit2Section AVocabularyIII、1、promosing2、amusing3、lowered4、persisted5、rank6、swear7、unfair8、presence9、frowning 10、approximatelyIV、1、on2、upon3、on4、in5、by6、to7、in8、of9、on 10、outV、1、O2、K3、D4、H5、J6、E7、M8、G9、B 10、A Word BuildingVI、1、observe - observer:one who observes a person or an event2、ski - skier: one who skis3、visit - visitor:one who visits somebody or some place4、learn - learner:one who learns something5、report - reporter:one who reports on persons or events for a newspaper6、drink - drinker:one who often drinks alcohol,esp、too muchVII、1、tropical2、musical3、occasional4、environmental5、global6、dangerous7、natural8、central Sentence structureVIII、1、They didn't lose heart despite of lots of frustration、2、Despite the heavy rain,the boys played football in the yard all afternoon、3、I will try my best despite the slim chances of success、4、Despite a thorough search for the escaped prisoner in the mountain,no sign of him was found、5、Despite their increased income,their life became poorer because of the rising prices、IX、1、nor do I think it necessary to do so2、nor would they go to my sister's3、nor do we have her telephone number4、nor would I like to go to work immediately5、nor would I TranslationX、1、Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents、2、Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation、3、The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by nomeans a great writer、4、He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses、5、The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence、6、This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience、XI、1、尽管那项计划一开始就证明就是不切实际得,但就是她们还就是坚持要实施、2、我无法说服她接受这项计划,也无法使她认识到这项计划得重要性、3、您就是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱得?4、别人对她怎么瞧,她全不在意、5、我能否指出您犯了个小错误、6、她母亲让她开车慢一点儿,但就是她从不把她得话放在心上、ClozeXII、1、B2、D3、B4、C5、B6、C7、A8、A9、B 10、D 11、B 12、D 13、B 14、C 15、DSection BReading skillsI、1、D2、A3、A4、C5、BComprehension of the TextII、1、D 2、B 3、C 4、D 5、A 6、C 7、A 8、BIII、1、sake2、sacrificed3、crack4、pursuing5、explosive6、overcome7、indicated8、opponents9、stripped 10、deniedIV、1、Natasha made herself stand out in the group interview by acting as the leader in her group、2、To be successful,you need a careful plan,good luck,help at the right time,and above all,hard work、3、They are not doing this to gain recognition or money;they are doing this for the sake of society、4、It was actually what he said rather than what he did that made me sad、5、Once my mother sets her mind on something,it will be very hard to stop her、6、Years of research had set the stage for their success in their field、7、Local people are used to the phenomenon,so they are not surprised at all、8、Today at this meeting we are going to focus on the question of air pollution、9、He never expected that his best friend would charge him with cheating in the exam、10、His parents were so strict with him in his studies that he had little time to participate in any activities outside of class、unit3Section AIII、1、mutual2、illusion3、canceled4、overlooked5、proceeded6、resolve7、prejudice8、compromise 9、confirm 10、subsequentlyIV、1、having nothing to do with2、taking care of3、met with4、on the surface5、work out6、incompatible with7、ups and downs8、learned of9、indication of 10、all alongV、1、M2、L3、F4、D5、H6、O7、A8、C9、I 10、KWord BuildingVI、1、shopping2、feeling3、storage4、cooking5、ending6、beginning7、gathering8、removal9、arrival 10、passage 11、writing 12、marriageVII、1、relationship2、citizenship3、leadership4、membership5、boyhood6、livelihood7、brotherhood 8、authorship 9、adulthood 10、neighborhood 11、wisdom 12、ownershipSentence structureVIII、1、It is never too bad for us to do something about the situation、2、One is never too old to learn、3、It is never too late for you to put a stop to this madness、4、It is never too late for you to mend your ways、5、His income was never too small to support his family、IX、1、My best friend,Anna,was here last night、2、The company manager,Mr、Madison,gathered his staff and announced the decision、3、You should have seen an ophthalmologist, an eye doctor、4、He sent for the accountant,the most experienced person in accounting、5、"Leave it to me," said David,the man on night duty、TranslationX、1、You are never too experienced to learn new techniques、2、There remains one problem,namely,who should be sent to head the research there、3、Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences、4、Though he has had ups and downs,I believed all along that he would succeed someday、5、I have some reservations about the truth of your claim、6、She isn't particularly tall,but her slim figure gives an illusion of height、XI、1、应尽早告知年轻人:必须认真对待法律、2、她现在面临一个重要决定,这个决定可能会影响她得整个前程、3、即使在情况最糟糕得时候,您也必须保持镇静与信心、4、人际关系得成功与否与双方相处就是否融洽以及交流就是否顺畅有很大关系、5、她受到袭击,身受重伤,随后不治而亡、6、她得举止至少在表面上像个正常人。
新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第二册课后练习答案及课文翻译
新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第二册课后练习答案及课文翻译Unit1 section A美国人认为没有人能停止不前。
如果你不求进取，你就会落伍。
这种态度造就了一个投身于研究、实验和探索的民族。
时间是美国人注意节约的两个要素之一，另一要素是劳力。
人们一直说：“只有时间才能支配我们。
”人们似乎把时间当作一个差不多是实实在在的东西来对待。
我们安排时间、节约时间、浪费时间、挤抢时间、消磨时间、缩减时间、对时间的利用作出解释；我们还要因付出时间而收取费用。
时间是一种宝贵的资源，许多人都深感人生的短暂。
时光一去不复返。
我们应当让每一分钟都过得有意义。
外国人对美国的第一印象很可能是：每个人都匆匆忙忙──常常处于压力之下。
城里人看上去总是在匆匆地赶往他们要去的地方，在商店里他们焦躁不安地指望店员能马上来为他们服务，或者为了赶快买完东西，用肘来推搡他人。
白天吃饭时人们也都匆匆忙忙，这部分地反映出这个国家的生活节奏。
人们认为工作时间是宝贵的。
在公共用餐场所，人们都等着别人尽快吃完，以便他们也能及时用餐，你还会发现司机开车很鲁莽，人们推搡着在你身边过去。
你会怀念微笑、简短的交谈以及与陌生人的随意闲聊。
不要觉得这是针对你个人的，这是因为人们都非常珍惜时间，而且也不喜欢他人“浪费”时间到不恰当的地步。
许多刚到美国的人会怀念诸如商务拜访等场合开始时的寒暄。
他们也会怀念那种一边喝茶或喝咖啡一边进行的礼节性交流，这也许是他们自己国家的一种习俗。
他们也许还会怀念在饭店或咖啡馆里谈生意时的那种轻松悠闲的交谈。
一般说来，美国人是不会在如此轻松的环境里通过长时间的闲聊来评价他们的客人的，更不用说会在增进相互间信任的过程中带他们出去吃饭，或带他们去打高尔夫球。
既然我们通常是通过工作而不是社交来评估和了解他人，我们就开门见山地谈正事。
因此，时间老是在我们心中滴滴答答地响着。
因此，我们千方百计地节约时间。
我们发明了一系列节省劳力的装置；我们通过发传真、打电话或发电子邮件与他人迅速地进行交流，而不是通过直接接触。
新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第二册答案(Unit1-6)
第二版新视野大学英语读写教程第二册答案Unit 1Section A:III.1. charge 2. convention 3. efficient 4. obtain 5. competent 6. asessing 7. fulfill 8. conducting 9. consequently 10. significance IV.1. behind 2. at 3. in 4.out 5. to 6. to 7.in 8.with 9.but 10. forV.1. L 2. C 3.D 4. N 5. O 6.A 7. E 8.G 9.I 10. KVI. 1 mitment 2. attraction 3. appointment 4.impression 5. civilization 6 position7.confusion 8.congratulation 9.consideration 10.explanation 11. acquisition 12.depressionVII. ptableVIII. 1.much less can he write English articles 2.much less can he manage a big company3.much less could he carry it upstairs4.much less have I spoken to him5.much less to read a lot outside of itIX.1.Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive.2.We thought she was rather proud,whereas in fact she was just very shy.3.We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us.4.Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.5.Some praise him highly,whereas others put him down severely.X.1.She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner.2.He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth.3.How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4.The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5.Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6.We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.XI.1.我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了.2.男工平均工资每小时10美元,而女工才每小时7美元.3.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏,就会带来很多不可预知的影响.4.期终考试迫在眉睫,你最好多花点时间看书.5.有趣的是,消费者发现越来越难以区分某些品牌的原产国.其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响,部分原因是由于产地的变化.6.最近一次调查说明,妇女占总劳动力的40%.XII. 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.ASection BII.1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.BIII. e 9.furthermore 10.interactIV.1.interact with 2.gone through 3.deal with 4.recovered with 5.adjusting to 6.familiar to 7.In spite of 8.were tired of 9.prevented from 10.came tounit2Section AIII.1.promosing 2.amusing 3.lowered 4.persisted 5.rank 6.swear 7.unfair 8.presence 9.frowning 10. approximatelyV.1.O 2.K 3.D 4.H 5.J 6.E 7.M 8.G 9.B 10.A Word BuildingVI.1.observe - observer:one who observes a person or an event2.ski - skier: one who skis3.visit - visitor:one who visits somebody or some place4.learn - learner:one who learns something5.report - reporter:one who reports on persons or events for a newspaper6.drink - drinker:one who often drinks alcohol,esp. too muchVII.1.tropical 2.musical 3.occasional 4.environmental 5.global 6.dangerous 7.natural 8.central Sentence structureVIII.1.They didn't lose heart despite of lots of frustration.2.Despite the heavy rain,the boys played football in the yard all afternoon.3.I will try my best despite the slim chances of success.4.Despite a thorough search for the escaped prisoner in the mountain,no sign of him was found.5.Despite their increased income,their life became poorer because of the rising prices.IX.1.nor do I think it necessary to do so2.nor would they go to my sister's3.nor do we have her telephone number4.nor would I like to go to work immediately5.nor would I TranslationX.1.Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.2.Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation.3.The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer.4.He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses.5.The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.6.This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience. XI.1.尽管那项计划一开始就证明是不切实际的,但是他们还是坚持要实施.2.我无法说服他接受这项计划,也无法使他认识到这项计划的重要性.3.你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱的?4.别人对他怎么看,他全不在意.5.我能否指出你犯了个小错误.6.他母亲让他开车慢一点儿,但是他从不把她的话放在心上.XII. 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5Section BIV.1.Natasha made herself stand out in the group interview by acting as the leader in her group.2.To be successful,you need a careful plan,good luck,help at the right time,and above all,hard work.3.They are not doing this to gain recognition or money;they are doing this for the sake of society.4.It was actually what he said rather than what he did that made me sad.5.Once my mother sets her mind on something,it will be very hard to stop her.6.Years of research had set the stage for their success in their field.7.Local people are used to the phenomenon,so they are not surprised at all.8.Today at this meeting we are going to focus on the question of air pollution.9.He never expected that his best friend would charge him with cheating in the exam.10.His parents were so strict with him in his studies that he had little time to participate in any activities outside of class.unit3Section AIV.1.having nothing to do with 2.taking care of 3.met with 4.on the surface 5.work out 6.incompatible with7.ups and downs 8.learned of 9.indication of 10.all alongV.1.M 2.L 7.A 8.CVI.VII. ip 11.wisdomVIII. 1.It is never too bad for us to do something about the situation. 2.One is never too old to learn.3.It is never too late for you to put a stop to this madness.4.It is never too late for you to mend your ways.5.His income was never too small to support his family.IX.1.My best friend,Anna,was here last night.2.The company manager,Mr. Madison,gathered his staff and announced the decision.3.You should have seen an ophthalmologist, an eye doctor.4.He sent for the accountant,the most experienced person in accounting.5."Leave it to me," said David,the man on night duty.X.1.You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.2.There remains one problem,namely,who should be sent to head the research there.3.Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.4.Though he has had ups and downs,I believed all along that he would succeed someday.5.I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.6.She isn't particularly tall,but her slim figure gives an illusion of height.XI.1.应尽早告知年轻人:必须认真对待法律.2.他现在面临一个重要决定,这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程.3.即使在情况最糟糕的时候,你也必须保持镇静和信心.4.人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系.5.他受到袭击,身受重伤,随后不治而亡.6.他的举止至少在外表上像个正常人。
新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第二册课后练习答案
新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第二册课后练习答案Unit 6VocabularyIII.1.confessed2. reserve3. professional4.impressive 5. latter6. convey7. qualify8. refined9. substitute 10. approvalIV.1. Correct from: fill out; synonym: fill in2. Correct from: feel comfortable with; synonym: feel comfortable about3. Correct from: attach first importance to; translation: 非常重视；把……放在第一位4. Correct from: turned down; synonym: rejected; refused5. Correct from: came (up) to; definition: moved toward6. Correct from: pressing me for; definition: try in a determined way to get something.7. Correct from: free from/of; definition: not influenced by8. Correct from: stuck with; translation: 不得不接待；被迫接待9. Correct from: for better or worse; definition: whether the result is good or bad10. Correct from: took charge of; synonym: took responsibility forV.1. M2. K3. L4. F5. I6. C7. H8. O9. E 10. BWord BuildingVI.illegal impolite irregular impatient incapableirresponsible inconsistentinappropriate incorrect indefinite1. impatient2. irresponsible3. inconsistent4.illegal 5. inappropriate6. incapable7. irregular8. impolite9. incorrect 10. indefiniteVII.unnoticeable unreasonable ungrateful unlimited uncertain uncoverunrecognizable unfashionable undo untidy unfold unload1. unreasonable2. unfolded3. uncertain4. uncovered5. ungrateful6. unloading7. unlimited8.undidSentence structureVIII.1. so is air to man2. so is the eagle of all birds3. so is beer to the British4. so is tea to the Chinese5. so do the English love their beerIX.1. While waiting at the doctor’s, I read an entire short story.2. After using the brush, put it in its proper place.3. Before being in the army, he was an engineer.4. I deliberately didn’t read the book before going to see the film.5. When buying a new car, it is best to seek expert advice.TranslationX.1. (Just) as a machine needs regular running, so does the body need regular exercise.2. He learned to play the piano while studying in the United States.3. To our disappointment, he turned down our invitation.4. The reality is that, for better or worse, the world has changed with advance of new technologies.5. Most of the female students in my class appear to be ill at ease when (they are) required to answer questions.6. The local government took charge of the security for the sports meeting.XI.1. 足球之于意大利人，就像乒乓球之于中国人。
新视野大学英语读写第二版第2册答案（unit1-unit10）
新视野大学英语读写教程第二册（第二版）参考答案Unit 1 第一单元SECTION A Pre-reading Activities Time is the same in all places, but people’s relationship with time is different from country to country. In the United States, States, time time time is is is a a a real, real, real, precious precious precious resource, resource, resource, and and and every every every minute minute minute counts. counts. counts. People People People here here here are are are always always always in in in a a a rush rush rush and and and under under pressure. There are no short conversations or small exchanges with strangers because people think it is a waste of time. Does this sound like your country? If it does not, and if you don’t think you would like s uch a place, you would most likely be unhappy in the United States, where doing things quickly is seen as a skill. 1. Time. 2. Short conversations or small exchanges with strangers. Comprehension of the Text Exercise ⅠThe exact form of the answers is open, but the general idea is: 1. The attitude is that if one is not moving ahead, he is falling behind. 2. Time is treated as if it were something almost real. People budget it, save it, waste it, steal it, kill it, cut it, account for it; they also charge for it. They do this because time is a precious resource. 3. Everyone is in a rush —often under pressure. In the writer’s eyes, city people always appear to be burying to get where they are going, restlessly seeking attention in a store, or elbowing others as they try to complete their shopping. 4. Don’t take it personally. This is because people value time highly, and they resent someone else “wasting” it beyond a certain appropriate point. 5. This is because Americans generally assess and enquire about their visitors professionally rather than socially. They start talking business very quickly. Time is always ticking in their inner ear. 6. Americans Americans produce produce produce a steady flow a steady flow o f of of labor-saving labor-saving labor-saving devices: devices: devices: they they they communicate communicate communicate rapidly rapidly rapidly through through through faxes, faxes, faxes, phone phone calls or emails rather than through personal contacts. 7. The The impersonality impersonality impersonality of of of electronic electronic electronic communication communication communication has has has little little little or or or no no no relation relation relation to to to the the the significance significance significance of of of the the the matter matter matter at at hand. 8. It is taken as a sign of skillfulness or being competent to solve a problem or fulfill a job with speed in the U.S. V ocabulary Exercise Ⅲ1. 1. charge charge 2. 2. convention convention 3. 3. efficient efficient 4. 4. obtain obtain 5. 5. competent competent competent 6. 6. 6. assessing assessing 7. 7. fulfill fulfill 8. conducting 9. consequently 10. significance Exercise Ⅳ1. behind 2. at 3. in 4. out 5. to 6. to 7. in 8. with 9. but 10. for Exercise Ⅴ1. L 2. C 3. D 4. N 5. O 6. A7. E 8. G 9. I 10. K Word Building Exercise Ⅵ1. commitment 2. attraction 3. appointment 4. impression 5. civilization 6. composition 7. confusion 8. congratulation9. consideration 10. explanation 11. acquisition 12. depression Exercise Ⅶ1. advisable 2. desirable 3. favorable 4. considerable5. remarkable 6. preferable 7. drinkable 8. acceptableStructure Exercise Ⅷ1. much less can be he write English articles2. much less can he manage a big company 3. much less could he carry it upstairs 4. much less have I spoken to him 5. much less to read a lot outside of it Exercise Ⅸ 1. Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive. 2. We thought she was rather proud, whereas in fact she just very shy. 3. We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done everything for us. 4. Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately. 5. Some highly praise him, whereas others put him down severely. Translation Exercise Ⅹ1. She wouldn’t take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.2. He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth. 3. How do you account for that you have been late every day this week? 4. The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy. 5. Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency. 6. We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on. Exercise Ⅺ1. 我认为他不会抢劫，更不用说暴力抢劫了。
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Unit OneKey to exercisesSection AVocabularyIII1 charge2 convention3 efficient4 obtain5 competent6 assessing7 fulfill8 conducting9 consequently 10 significanceIV1 behind2 at3 in4 out5 to6 to7 in8 with9 but 10 forV1 L2 C3 D4 N5 O6 A7 E8 G9 I 10 KWord BuildingVI1 commitment2 attraction3 appointment4 impression5 civilization6 composition7 confusion8 congratulation9 consideration 10 explanation 11 acquisition 12 depressionVII1 advisable2 desirable3 favorable4 considerable5 remarkable6 preferable7 drinkable8 acceptableSentence StructureVIII1 much less can he write English articles2 much less can he manage a big company3 much less could he carry it upstairs4 much less have I spoken to him5 much less to read a lot outside of itIX1 Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive.2 We thought she was rather proud, whereas in fact she was just very shy.3 We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us.4 Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.5 Some praise him highly, whereas others put him down severely.TranslationX1. 她连水都不愿喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。
She wouldn't take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.2. 他认为我在对他说谎，但实际上我讲的是实话。
He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth.3. 这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎么解释How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week4. 他们利润增长，部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。
The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5. 这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。
Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6. 我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力，所以我们只能继续。
We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.XI1. I don't think that he would commit robbery, much less would he commit violent robbery.我认为他不会抢劫，更不用说暴力抢劫了。
2. Men earn ten dollars an hour on average, whereas women only seven dollars.男工平均工资每小时10美元，而女工每小时才7美元。
3. Once the balance in nature is disturbed, it will result in a number of possible unforeseeable effects.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏，就会带来很多不可预知的影响。
4. The final examination is close at hand; you'd better spend more time reading.期终考试迫在眉睫，你最好多花点时间看书。
5. What is interesting is that consumers find it increasingly difficult to identify the nationality of certain brands. This is due partly to globalization and partly to changes in the location of production.有趣的是，消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国。
其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响，部分原因是由于产地的变化。
6. A recent survey showed that women account for 40 percent of the total workforce.最近一次调查表明，妇女占总劳动力的40%。
ClozeXII1 C2 B 3C 4 A 5 D 6 B 7C 8D 9 A 10 C11 D 12 C 13C 14 B 15 AStructured WritingSample Writing:A larger and larger part of society is expressing its concern about environmental protection. Active in their concern, teachers and students hold specific meetings to discuss environmental protection. Also, city planners take environmental problems into serious consideration. And, though reducing pollution can be expensive, factories often take every possible measure to do their part. Many people are concerned and active because air and water pollution affects everyone and makes it difficult for cities to survive and businesses to make a profit.Section BVocabularyIII1 utilize2 reject3 considerable4 temporary5 acceptable6 recognition7 alleviate8 appreciate9 furthermore 10 interactIV1 interact with2 gone through3 deal with4 recovered from5 adjusting to6 familiar to7 In spite of8 were tired of9 prevented from 10 came to Key to exercisesSection AVocabularyIII1 promising2 amusing3 lowered4 persisted5 rank6 swear7 unfair8 presence9 frowning 10 approximatelyIV1 on2 upon3 on4 in5 by6 to7 in8 of9 on 10 outV1 O2 K3 D4 H5 J6 E7 M8 G9 B 10 AWord BuildingVI1 observe—observer: one who observes a person or an event2 ski—skier: skier: one who skis3 visit—visitor: one who visits somebody or some place4 learn—learner: one who learns something5 report—reporter: one who reports on persons or events for a newspaper6 drink—drinker: one who often drinks alcohol, esp. too muchVII1 tropical2 musical3 occasional4 environmental5 global6 dangerous7 natural8 centralSentence StructureVIII1 They didn’t lose heart despite lots of frustration.2 Despite the heavy rain, the boys played football in the yard all afternoon.3 I will try my best despite the slim chances of success.4 Despite a thorough search for the escaped prisoner in the mountain, no sign of him was found.5 Despite their increased income, their life became poorer because of the rising prices.IX1 nor do I think it necessary to do so2 nor would they go to my sisters3 nor do we have her telephone number4 nor would I like to go to work immediately5 nor would ITranslationX1. 尽管她是家里的独生女，她父母也从不溺爱她。