读写实用教程 作业答案
读写教程1习题答案
读写教程1习题答案【篇一:大学英语读写教程1课后答案】P class=txt>iii. 1. reward ing 2. com muni cate 3. access 4. embarrass ing 5. p ositive6. commitme nt7.virtual 8. ben efits 9. minimum 10. opportun itiesiv.1. up 2. i nto 3. from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in 9. for1O.with v. 1.g 2.b 3.e 4.i 5.h 6.k 7.m 8.o 9.f 10.c sentence structurevi.1.uni versities in the east are better equipp ed, while those in the west are relatively poor.2.alla n clark kept talk ing the p rice up, while wilki nson kept knocking it dow n.3.the husba nd spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family.4.some guests sp oke p leasa ntly and behaved po litely, while others wee in sult ing and imp olite.5.outwardly sara was frien dly towards all those concern ed, while in wardly she was an gry.■ ■vii.1.not only did mr. smith lear n the chin ese Ian guage, but he also bridged the gap betwee n his culture and ours.2.not only did we lear n the tech no logy through the on li ne course, but we also lear ned to com muni cate with frie nds in en glish.3.not only did we lose all our mon ey, but we also came close to los ing our lives.4.not only do the workers want a pay in crease, but they also want reduced worki ng hours.5.not only is the house expen sive, but it is also too far away from my company. tran slati onviii.1.not only can stude nts choose whe n and where to lear n for an on li ne course, but they can also take time to think through an swers before making a reply.2.she is excited by the idea of on li ne lear ning while be con siders it mea nin gless and useless. muni cat ing with n ative en glish sp eakers is a very rewardi ng exp erie nee from which we can learn a lot.4.today, more and more people have access to the internet through which they look for the in formati on they n eed.5.he wants her to give up work ing and stay home to look after the childre n. she feels, however, that this is too much for her.6.now that we have fini shed the course, we shall start doing more revisi on work. ix.1.我永远都不会忘记那位老师,是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。
读写教程第三版1答案
读写教程第三版1答案【篇一:新视野大学英语1第三版读写教程答案1-5.doc】section apre-reading activities11b 2d 3c 4a 5e31 in fact all the pieces of advice mentioned in the interview are very useful. but if i have t choose one as the most useful, i’d choose “keep a balance”. when we were in high school, we spent almost all our time studying. there lacked a balance between s ocial life and academic life in high school. it’s important to keep a balance between life and work because it will give us a sound mind in a sound body. now we have much more free time, so we can join student organizations or go to different activities.2 before i left for college my parents did have a talk with me. they told me how important college experience would be in my life. they told me about the opportunities that college education would open up to me. they told me to try to develop more interests and join some student clubs. the most impressive advice they gave me was that i should not only read books about my major; instead, they advised me to read as widely as possible. all these are very valuable pieces of advice.scripts:sarah: hi i’m sarah. i’m a student advisor at a university. i know the first year of college is always difficult. you have to adapt to a new environment, and learn to do everything on your own. to help make your transition just a little easier, i’m going to interview som e senior students on campus let’s see what advice they can give you.sarah: hi jennifer. what do you think is important to a freshman?jennifer: i think it is very important to go to class regularly. it sounds easy, but oversleeping and missing that 8 o’clock morning class is very common. try to go to class on time andregularly. you will learn the material in class, get to know the professors, and make friends with your classmates. you will also get important information from the professors about tests and exams.sarah: mark, do you agree with jennifer?mark: absolutely. my advice is: find a good place to study. it may be your dorm room or a corner of the library or a quiet classroom, but find a place that works best for you to get your work done. if you have trouble concentrating in your dorm, you need to find another place.sarah: nancy, what is our advice for freshmen?nancy: “all work and no play makes jack a dull boy.” my advice is to get involved on campus. a big problem for a lot of new students is that they miss home and they dont have a sense of belonging. the solution is to join a student organization, or a club, or a sports team. you will make new friends, learn new skills, and feel more connected to your school.sarah: excellent advice, nancy. simon, it seems you have something to say.simon: yes, i do. well, i want to say you should keep a balance. college life is a mixture of social life and academic life. don’t join too many student organizations or go to too many activities. otherwise, you won’t have enough time to study. of course, you should not become a book worm. the key is to keep a balance between fun and study.sarah: they all give very useful tips. but let me add a few more. take responsibility for yourself and your actions; take advantage of the learning resources on campus; stay healthy and eat right. i hope you will get the most out of your college experience.reading comprehensionunderstanding the text11. the parents reminded their children to work hard and achieve the best they could.2. the president calls on the students to make the most of the great resources on campus: to explore new subjects, to meet fascinating people, and to pursue new passions.3. by saying “sample them widely”, the president mean students should try may different courses and try something new to see what it is like.4. if we don’t challenge ourselves, we will not become broadly educated people, and we may not find the passion that will help us shape our future.5. we can learn from the example of vera wang that we should challenge ourselves and by challenging ourselves, we are more likely to find an interest we don’t know we have, and this interest may help us build a prosperous future.6. w should not worry, and we should learn to face this new part of our life with enthusiasm. college experiences, pleasant or unpleasant, will provide us with valuable lessons which will eich our life.7. the expression now it is your turn” means that now it is time for you to acquire knowledge and to pass it on.8. the president’s welcoming speech is really impressive. he mentions many important things about college life , the resources available on campus, as well as the opportunities we have and the responsibilities we should take. the speech is very inspiring.critical thinking1. a university education will play a very important role in my life, and it will benefit me in anumber of ways. in the university i can acquire specialized knowledge about my major, and develop critical thinking and research skills. i will have the opportunities to meet and share ideas with people of different minds. i can gain a broader view of the world by meeting people from diverse backgrounds and cultures. and i will start my life journey of self-discovery, self-improvement, and self-fulfillment.2. yes, absolutely. with a university education, a person will have more freedom and thereforemore choices. this education experience provides unlimited potential. moreover, a university education provides the means for one to succeed. not only will a person obtain knowledge and skills essential for his career development, but he will also develop an independent mind and be able to make right decisions on his own.3. i admire those who dropped out of university and yet have made fame for themselves byachieving big goals. some people use those successful college dropouts as counterexamples to show their belief that a person can succeed even without a university education. chances are that most people do not have the same mind, talent, determination, or opportunities as bill gates, steve jobs, and mark zuckerberg did; therefore, they might not be able to achieve success without having a university education. in fact, a university education will equip them with the necessary knowledge and skills which will help them to succeed.4. nowadays education is getting more and more expensive, especially college education. and5. to sample widely and challenge my self, i am going to venture out of my comfort zone and dowhat i have not had the courage to do. for instance, i will make friends with people from diverse backgrounds and cultures. i will take a swimming class and learn how to swim. iwil attend unconventional lectures, join student clubs, and try all kinds of food. most of all, i will do whatever it takes to make the most of the four years and try to become a well-rounded graduate.language focuswords in use31 confidence2 explore3 emerged4 assume5 pose6 comprehensive7 resources8 yield9 inherited 10 transmitword building4words learned new words formed-uncover uncovereasyuneasyloadunload-antapplyapplicantresist resistantaccountaccountant-ifysimple amplifynotenotifyqualityclass51. classified2. assist3. resistant4. uncovered5. uneasy6. qualify7. unloading8. applicants9. simplified10. accountant11. notifiedbanked cloze61 d2 h 3a 4b 5mexpressions in use71. got by2. make the most of3. in advance4. over time5. reap the benefits of6. all at once7. remind… of8. stand a chance of9. open the door to10. take pleasure in6 f 7o qualify classify 8 i 9 g 10 j section breading skills11. a2. a3. c4. b, c, ereading comprehensionunderstanding the text3.1 the father is happy that his child is going to college and will have new exciting experiences. meantime, the father feels sad to see the child leave.2. because it is in college that the child will find out what learning is about.3. the statement “education is what remains after one has forgotten everything he learned in school” was made by einstein. it means that the details you have learned or the facts you have remembered are not important. what is really important is the fact that you have learned how to learn and that you have developed a way of thinking and a sense of responsibility.4. the father thinks his child should take courses that will stimulate his interest and improve his intellectual capacity.5. what steve jobs meant was that in college, your passion will guide you to learn a lot of new and seemingly unconnected things; but later, those unconnected things will become connected and help you build your life and career.6. the father warns his child not to be upset by low grades. they are only letters and are not important.7. genuine and sincere people can become our friends.8. the father is eager to see what his child will develop into, and what achievements his child will make in the future.critical thinking41. i felt somewhat sad when the time came for me to leave my parents for college because ihad to leave them for the first time in my life. i missed all the comforts they provide for me at home. but in the meanwhile, i felt excited about my new experience of living on campus. for me, living on my own was an indication of independence and responsibilities. i was looking forward to this new and exciting leg of my life journey.2. my parents expect me to try my best in all aspects. they said to me when i left home forcollege, “doing your best does not just mean you have to get straight a’s. it means you should work as hard as you can, develop and flourish socially, and enjoy life fully.”they have very high expectations of me because they believe in me. theyknow that i have the motivation and ability to achieve the goalsi have set.3. .i like to be friends with people who have similar hobbies to mine. if we have similar hobbies,we will have a lot to talk about with each other. i also like to make friends with outgoing【篇二:新视野第三版读写教程第一册 u1 课后题答案(zhd)】tion alanguage focuswords in use 31confidence 2 explore 3 emerged 4 assume 5 pose 6 comprehensive 7 resources 8 yield 9 inherited 10 transmitwords building 4words learned -un covereasy load -ant applyresistaccountassistant -ifysimplenote qualityclassnew words formed uncover uneasy unloadapplicant resistant accountant assistsimplify notify qualify classify51 classified2 assist3 resistant4 uncovered5 uneasy6 qualify7 unloading8 applicants9 simplified 10 accountant11 notifiedbanked cloze 61 d2 h3 a4 b5 m6 f7 o8 i9 g 10 jexpressions in use 71 got by2 make the most of3 in advance4 over time5 reap the benefits of6 all at once7 remind---of8 stand a chance of9 open the door to 10 take pleasure instructured writing 9there are some things you can do to succeed in college. first, pursue passions. your passions will broaden your mind and make your life interesting. second, never let go of any opportunities that come your way. college is full of unique opportunities, which will enable you to sample new things and meet wonderful people. lastly, take responsibilities. in college you must learn to be responsible for your own decisions and actions. with the passions, the opportunities, and the ability totake responsibilities, you will become successful not only in college, but also in your future career.translation 10苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家,被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。
研究生英语读写教程课后答案
研究生英语读写教程课后答案研究生英语读写教程课后答案Key to ExercisesUnit 1Text AII. V ocabulary A. 1. B. 1. C.1. is afflicted with 5. abandon themselvesIII. Grammar would be B. 1.IV. Translation1. As is known to all, October 2003 saw the successful launching of China’s firstmanned spacecraft Shenzhou 4. China has become the 3rd country to send people into orbit.2.Universal education and the extreme mobility of the population contribute to wiping out these differences, and may make American English even more uniform than it is now.3.Many universities are merging at a great rate. Even the first-rate university in China, Beijing University, together with Beijing Medical University, has just merged into a more competitive expanded university Beijing University.4. Some people think that home tutoring may add a financial burden to parents,meanwhile, it may make children tend to depend upon others and have less ability to solve their problems.5.We should accumulate our knowledge and improve our ability through social practice and keen observation of the world. Text B A.1. A2. B4. D5. B6. A B. 1.在现时的纽约市,一座新塔,联合国大楼光彩夺目,高耸入云。
(完整版)新视野大学英语2读写教程第三版课文练习参考答案(2)
(完整版)新视野大学英语2读写教程第三版课文练习参考答案(2)新视野读写2第三版课文练习参考答案-打印稿目录Unit 1 Text A (1)Unit 1 Text B (2)Unit 2 Text A (3)Unit 2 Section B (4)Unit 3 Text A Discovery of a new life stage (5)Keys to Unit 3 Text B (6)Unit 4 Text A (7)(Unit 4) Section B (8)Key to Unit5 Section A (9)Key to Unit5 Text B (10)Unit6 Section A (11)Unit 6 Text B (13)Unit 7 Text B (14)Unit 8 Section A (15)Unit 8 section B (16)Unit 1 Text AEx.1 Understanding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!”without any specific comment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of languageproficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings.Ex.3 Words in use1.condense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset6.adequate/doc/bd16152927.html,petent8.adjusting9.precisely 10.beneficialEx.4 Word building-al/-ial:managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin -cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient-y : recovery/ministry/assemblyEx.5 Word building1.editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency 12.efficientEx.6 Banked cloze1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FEx.7 Expressions in use1.feel obliged to2.be serious about3.run into4.distinguish between5.thrust upon6.was allergic to7.get lost8.be attracted to9.make sense 10.looked upon asEx.8 Structured writingSome bookworms in my dormitory often spend hours reading their “Bible”, Practical English Grammar, and do a lotof exercises in that book , but I don’t care about it at all. My assumption is since I have never learned Chinese grammar, what’s the sense of learning English grammar? In fact, English grammar has always been a big headache to me.English grammar is very complicated because, unlike Chinese, there are many verb tenses. Even stranger than verb tenses, English grammar also contains something very confusing. For example, I don’t remember how many times my middle school teacher tried to“impose”the differen ces between used to and be used to on us. Sometimes he would go on with the explanation for 20 minutes or so. He even summarized the differences by listing three or four points for us to memorize. However, they could never stay in my head . I don’t remembe r how many times I got it wrong with the sentences containing used to or be used to on my exams . I was really confused with these two phrases,and I can never get them right.In brief, I’m allergic to learning English grammar. Curiously, I just wonder if the native speakers of English have a microcomputer in their brain to help them utter the two phrases promptly with just a click of their brain mouse!Ex.9 E-C Translation人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言,经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。
新视野大学英语读写教程课后习题答案(都有)
新视野大学英语读写教程课后习题答案(都有)第一部分:Unit 1一、词汇练习1. 下列单词的正确拼写是:2. 下列单词的正确发音是:3. 下列单词的正确词性是:答案:A. adjective B. noun C. verb D. adverb二、语法练习1. 下列句子中的主语是:答案:A. I B. You C. He D. It2. 下列句子中的谓语是:答案:A. go B. can C. to the park D. tomorrow3. 下列句子中的宾语是:答案:A. go B. can C. to the park D. tomorrow三、阅读理解1. 下列关于文章主题的描述正确的是:答案:A. 介绍如何成为一个成功的人 B. 讲述如何克服困难 C.分享如何实现梦想 D. 提供如何管理时间的方法2. 下列关于文章内容的描述正确的是:答案:A. 作者认为成功需要天赋 B. 作者认为成功需要努力 C.作者认为成功需要运气 D. 作者认为成功需要朋友四、写作练习提示:描述一个你曾经克服困难的故事。
提示:分享一个你实现梦想的经验。
五、口语练习话题:描述一个你喜欢的旅游景点。
答案:略(学生需要根据自身经历进行口语练习)话题:分享一个你最近读过的一本书。
答案:略(学生需要根据自身经历进行口语练习)六、听力练习问题:对话中的人物在谈论什么?答案:略(学生需要根据听力材料回答)问题:对话中的人物为什么感到高兴?答案:略(学生需要根据听力材料回答)七、翻译练习句子:我喜欢在周末和朋友一起看电影。
答案:I like to watch movies with friends on weekends.句子:He is a very kind and helpful person.答案:他非常善良,乐于助人。
简便运算的练习题和答案第五部分:混合运算1. 判断题1.1 任何数的平方根都是正数。
答案:错误。
负数也有平方根,只是它们是复数。
读写实用教程 作业答案
电大“一村一名大学生计划”学习资料《读写实用教程》平时作业参考答案作业(1)一、论述题:1、举例说明应该怎样通过文字解读文章的内涵?(参考教材P34)文字语言是文化产生的必要条件和准确标志。
没有语言的记载,就没有历史,也就没有文化。
通过对文字语言的分析可以解读文章的内涵,即特定的文化背景、生活经验、人生哲理、心理状态等丰富的深层文化信息。
可以从语词的语源和延边推测过去的文化遗迹,从造词的心理看民族的文化程度,从借字看文化接触,从地名看民族迁移的踪迹,从姓氏和别号看民族来源和宗教信仰,从亲属称谓看婚姻制度等等。
例如,我国的成语蕴涵丰富的文化信息,有的体现民族动物符号的文化内涵,如狐假虎威、狗急跳墙、鼠目寸光等。
通过文字解读文章时,要从字、词、句含义的释读人手,紧扣文本的字句进行释读,就能够充分逼近文本的作者原意,从而获取文本固有的潜在历史信息。
文本的释读要依据字、词、句的语言媒介,而不能随心所欲、天马行空。
2、举例谈谈怎样鉴赏历史故事。
(参考教材P131)历史故事的鉴赏方法:1、了解故事背景,把握情节内容,感受艺术魅力。
举例可用教材P131《岳飞的故事》2、用理性思考,对历史事件或人物进行评价和判断。
举例可用教材P131《岳飞的故事》3、举例说明阅读中的创造性思维?(参考教材P7倒数3行—1行)阅读的整个过程充满着创造性的思维活动,从主题的概括、材料的认识、结构的梳理、手法的抽象、一直到最后的理性思考,都是一种极富创造性的劳动。
例如:“对牛弹琴”的故事本来是嘲笑牛蠢笨的,但我们却可以翻出新意,用来嘲笑生活中那些不看对象,专门喜欢在人面前卖弄自己“博学”“高雅”“深沉”人。
我们在听话、阅读或者欣赏其他艺术形式时悟出新的意义,创造出新的形象,构造出新的世界,那都属于创造性思维。
4、童话的文体特征是什么?举例回答童话是富于幻想的神奇故事。
(参考教材P117——118)童话的文体特征:1、浓郁的幻想色彩;2、情节完整,离奇,结构方法模式化;3、多采用夸张、象征、拟人、假定的表现手法。
新视野大学英语1读写教程答案第三版 (2)
新视野大学英语1读写教程答案第三版第一课答案课后阅读1.主要内容:该阅读材料主要介绍了全面改革英国国民教育的计划,包括将学制改为三期制、提高学生的自主学习能力以及加强学生对职业教育的接受能力等。
2.细节题–Q1: 改革的目的是什么? A1: 改革旨在提高学生的自主学习能力,以满足不同学生的需求,推行职业教育。
–Q2: 学制怎么改革? A2: 学制由过去的两期制改为了三期制。
–Q3: 学生将如何选择学习内容? A3: 学生将根据自己的兴趣和未来的职业目标选择自己感兴趣的科目。
3.简答题–Q1: 课文中提到学校如何支持学生的自主学习能力? A1: 学校会提供更多的选择以满足不同学生的需求,并鼓励学生根据自己的兴趣选择学习内容。
–Q2: 这个改革对学生有什么好处? A2: 这个改革有助于培养学生的自主学习能力和职业教育接受能力,更好地适应未来的社会需求。
课后写作1.建议信亲爱的校长:我是你校一名学生,我想就我们学校的教育改革提出一些建议。
首先,我认为我们学校应该加强学生的自主学习能力培养。
现在的课程设置比较固定,学生没有太多的自主选择空间。
我建议学校可以增加选修课程,让学生根据自己的兴趣和潜力选择学习内容,这样可以更好地激发学生的积极性。
其次,我建议学校加强对职业教育的教学。
对于很多学生来说,他们对未来的职业规划还比较模糊,缺乏相关的职业技能。
我认为学校可以开设一些职业导向的课程,帮助学生了解各行各业的就业前景以及相关的职业技能要求,让学生更好地为未来做准备。
最后,我建议学校鼓励学生参加一些社会实践活动。
理论知识只是学习的一部分,通过参加社会实践活动,学生可以将所学知识应用到实际生活中,提高自己的实践能力和解决问题的能力。
希望学校能够考虑我的建议,不断完善我们的教育体制,给学生提供更好的学习环境和发展机会。
谢谢!此致,xxx第二课答案课后阅读1.主要内容:该阅读材料主要讲述了大城市和小城市之间的优缺点对比。
读写教程第三册全部课后参考答案
新视野大学英语读写教程第三册section A和section B全部课后参考答案Unit 1section AIII1 beneath2 disguised3 whistles4 restrain5 grasp6 longing7 praying8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drainIV1 tell …on you2 track down3 work it out4 picking on me5 reckoned with6 call on7 on his own8 get through9 in disguise 10 revolves aroundVG O D I K L B F A NVI1 advise2 level3 problems4 necessity5 skills6 experience7 solution8 value 9 tool 10 mannerVII1 air-conditioned(装空调的;有冷气的)2 handmade(手工制作的)3 thunderstruck(非常吃惊的)4 heartfelt(衷心的;诚挚的)5 data-based(基于数据的)6 self-employed(自主经营的)7 custom-built(定制的;定做的)8 weather-beaten(饱经风霜的)VIII1. well-informed(对……非常熟悉的)2 new-found(新获得的)3 hard-earned(辛苦挣得的)4 soft-spoken(说话温柔的)5 newly-married(新婚的)6 widely-held(普遍认为的)7 well-meant(出于好意的)8 well-educated(受过良好教育的)IX1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation3 no matter what excuse he gives4 no matter what anyone else may think5 no matter how they rewrite historyX1 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom.3 whoever was out there obviously couldn’t see him just as he couldn’t see them.4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer.5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago.XI1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2. Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.3. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4. If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more.5. Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.6. Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.XII1. 每当有人帮了你,无论事情大小,无论他地位高低,你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。
新视野大学英语(第三版)第一册读写教程课后习题答案(完整版)
新视野大学英语(第三版)第一册读写教程课后习题答案(完整版).doc第第PAGE 1 页共43 页新视野高校英语 1 第三版读写教程答案U1Part II key to exercises Section APre-reading activities 11B2D3C4A5E3In fact all the pieces of advice mentioned in the interview are very useful. But if I have t choose one as the most useful, I’d choose “keep a balance”. When we were in high school, we spent almost all our time studying. There lacked a balance between social life and academic life in high school. It’s important to keep a balance between life and work because it will give us a sound mind in a sound body. Now we have much more free time, so we can join student organizations or go to different activities.Before I left for college my parents did have a talk with me. They told me how important college experience would be in my life. They told me about the opportunities that college education would open up to me. They told me to try to develop more interests and join some student clubs. The most impressive advice they gave me was that I should not only read books about my major; instead, theyadvised me to read as widely as possible. All these are very valuable pieces of advice.Scripts:advised me to read as widely as possible. All these are very valuable pieces of advice.Sarah: Hi I’m Sarah. I’m a student advisor at a university. I know the first year of college is always difficult. You haveto adapt to a new environment, and learn to do everything on your own. To help make your transition just a little easier, I’m going to interview some senior students on campus let’s see what advice they can give you.Sarah: Hi Jennifer. What do you think is important to a freshman?Jennifer: I think it is very important to go to class regularly. It sounds easy, but oversleeping and missing that 8 o’clock morning class is very common. Try to go to class on time and regularly. You will learn the material in class, get to know the professors, and make friends with your classmates. You will also get important information from the professors about tests and exams.S。
读写教程习题答案.ppt
Translation
6.这所学校把为学生做好人生准备当做其职责,办 法是倡导一整套能使所有学生受益的道德标准。
The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating a comprehensive set of principles that can benefit all of them.
Translation
6. 他伸手拿起电话,拨通了宾馆的号码。
He_r_ea_ch_e_d _fo_r t_he_p_ho_n_e , picked it up, and
dialed the hotel’s number.
Unit 6
III. 1. sensible 2. detect 3. precaution 4. occurrence 5. withstand 6. resistant 7. vertical 8. accidental 9. enclosed 10. fastened
6.
Summing up the discussion
,(总结
Байду номын сангаас
这次讨论时 ) he said both parties should
consider the most effective way to solve the
problem.
Unit 3
III.
1cultivate
2comprehensive
Unit 1
III. 1 beneath 4 restrain 7 praying
2 disguised 3 whistles
5 grasp
6 longing
(完整版)研究生英语读写教程课后答案
(完整版)研究生英语读写教程课后答案Key to ExercisesUnit 1Text AII. VocabularyA.1. bear2. haunt3. bespeak4. approach5. trivial6. self-assertionB.1. A2. B3. B4. A5. C6. D7. B8. C9. D 10. CC.1. is afflicted with2. bearing3. press4. elusive5. abandon themselves6. trivial7. descend8. at lengthIII. Grammar & StructureA.1.don’t leave; will be; get2.was drowning; dived; rescued3.exploded; climbed4.reached; realized; didn’t kno w5.will be; opens6.will start; return7.makes; has found8.was raining; played/were playing; was trying; didn’t get on/wasn’t getting on; keptB.1. A2. B3. D4. A5. C6. A7. D8. B9. D 10. AIV. Translation1.Research revealed that the bird was on the brink of extincti on. It’s every citizen’sobligation to protect them.2.I felt approaching footsteps. Someone took my hand and I was caught up and heldclose in the arms of him.3.She had abandoned herself to grief since she heard the news that her husband waskilled in the car accident. Her sister strived to comfort her but in vain.4.According to laws, no one has the right to impose a private will upon others. As longas you follow the laws, you can do whatever you want.5.He opened the door to his p arents’ importunities and desc ended the stairs slowly.Holding up his head high, he carried himself like an arrogant knight.Text BA.1. B.2. C.3. A.4. D.5. B.6. A.B.1. 天气晴朗时,总有一位画家带着他的画架呆在那儿。
新视野大学英语1第三版读写课后习题答案
新视野大学英语1第三版读写课后习题答案新视野大学英语1第三版读写课后习题答案新视野大学英语1第三版读写教程答案U1第二部分练习的重点预读活动11B 2D 3C 4A 5E 3事实上,面试中提到的所有建议都非常有用。
但是如果我不能选择一个最有用的,我会选择“保持平衡”。
当我们在高中的时候,我们几乎花了所有的时间学习。
高中的社会生活和学术生活之间缺乏平衡。
在生活和工作之间保持平衡是很重要的,因为它会给我们一个健康的身体,一个健康的头脑。
现在我们有更多的空闲时间,所以我们可以加入学生组织或参加不同的活动。
在我去上大学之前,我父母确实和我谈过了。
他们告诉我大学经历对我的生活有多重要。
他们告诉我大学教育会给我带来的机会。
他们告诉我要努力培养更多的兴趣,加入一些学生俱乐部。
他们给我的最深刻的建议是我不应该只看关于我专业的书;相反,他们建议我尽可能广泛地阅读。
所有这些都是非常有价值的建议。
脚本:莎拉:嗨,我是莎拉。
我是一所大学的学生顾问。
我知道大学第一年总是很难。
你必须适应新的环境,学会自己做任何事情。
为了让你的过渡简单一点,我将采访一些高年级的学生,让我们看看他们能给你什么建议。
莎拉:嗨,詹妮弗。
你认为对新生来说什么是重要的?珍妮花:我认为定期去上课非常重要。
这听起来很简单,但是睡过头和错过早上8点的课是很常见的。
尽量按时、有规律地去上课。
你将在课堂上学习材料,了解教授,和你的同学交朋友。
你也会从教授那里得到关于考试的重要信息。
莎拉:马克,你同意詹妮弗吗?马克:当然。
我的建议是:找一个好地方学习。
它可能是你的宿舍或者图书馆的一个角落或者一个安静的教室,但是找一个最适合你完成工作的地方。
如果你在宿舍里难以集中注意力,你需要另找一个地方。
莎拉:南希,我们对新生有什么建议?南希:“只工作不玩耍,聪明的孩子也会变傻。
”我的建议是融入校园。
Abig对许多新生来说,问题是他们想家,没有归属感。
解决办法是加入学生组织、俱乐部或运动队。
2015年1月2775《读写实用教程》国家开放大学电大期末考试答案
试卷代号 :2 '7 75
国家开放大学(中央广播电视大学 )2014 年秋季学期"开放专科"期末考试
读写实用教程试题(开卷)
2015 年 1 月
注意事项
一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。考试 结束后,把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。监考人收完 考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。
不知在什么日子,我们还看到一些女人到这榕树下虔诚地烧一叠纸钱,点几位香,她们怀 着怎样的心愿来祈求这榕树之神呢?我只记得有的小孩面上长了皮癖,母亲就会把他带到这 里,在榕树干上砍几刀,用渗流出来的乳白的液汁图在患处,过些日子,那癖似乎也就慢慢地好
2பைடு நூலகம்96
了。而我最难忘的是,每当过年的时候,老祖母会叫我顺着那"驼背"爬到树上,折几枝四季长 青的榕树枝,用来插在饭舰炊熟的米饭四周,祭祀祖先的神灵。那时候,慈爱的老祖母往往会 跟着缠得很小的"三寸金莲",笃笃笃地走到石桥上,一边看着我爬树,一边唠唠叨叨地嘱咐我 小心。而我虽然心里有点战战兢兢的,却总是装出毫不在乎的样子,把折到的树枝得意地朝着 她挥舞。
读写教程课后答案
读写教程课后答案1单元TEXT AIII pulsory 2.relish 3.confidence 4.consequences 5.incentive 6.henceforth 7.invest 8.perceive 9.passion 10.schemingIV1.going steady with Richard2.in time3.played into his enemy's hands4.beyond her wildest dreams5.hung on Michael's every word or hung on Michael's words6.out of focus7.feed on8.the apple of Chris's eye9.filed into the courtroom10.poring over their collectionV1.most obvious:gaze,beam,widen2.most obvious:betray,sigh,frown3.most obvious:glorious,revelation,stumpVIA1.actress2.empress3.goddes4.mistress5.waitress6.lioness7.priestess 8.heiressB1.Goddess2.waitresses,actresses3.Lionesses4.mistressesVIIa person who is taking an exam 应试者one to whom something is referred, esp. for decision or settlement 裁判a person who is appointed to a job or position 被任命者a person who has been forced to leave his country, home, etc. and seek refuge 避难者,难民the person to whom a letter, etc. is addressed 收件人a person who is being trained 受训者a person who has escaped from somewhere 逃脱者a person who stays away 缺席者a person to whom money is or should be paid 受款人B 1.examinee 2.trainee 3.absentee 4.refugees 5.addressee 6.escapeeVIIIalbatross: crane (鹤,鹭), eagle (鹰), pigeon (鸽子), owl (猫头鹰), penguin (企鹅) —all birdspterodactyl:mosquito (蚊子), cricket (蟋蟀) —all have wings, but they aren't birds; seal:seal (海豹): donkey (驴), dolphin (海豚) —all mammals; orseal (海豹): penguin (企鹅) —live both on land and in the water; orseal (印记,图记): crane (起重机), cricket (板球), sponge (海绵状物) —all haveother meanings unrelated to animalsshark:dolphin (海豚), sponge (海绵) —all live underwaterIX1.Having too many people on the team slows our work down rather than speeding it up.2.He wanted to make his living as a teacher rather than as a businessman.3.In most modern societies women are treated as professional equals rather than [as] servants.4."Body language" refers to communication through the way you move rather than to speech.5.He preferred to sit quietly in class rather than risk giving an answer that might be wrong.6.Andrew is convinced that love rather than money is the key to happiness.7.Many people nowadays communicate by e-mail rather than (by) phones and faxes.8.Mrs. Kester made students think for themselves rather than telling them what to think.X1.if only to attract more readers2.if only to have a brief check-up3.if only to make a good impression on his4.if only to warn others about how dangerous it is to be so careless5.if only to stop youself getting so bored at homeXI1.make itself felt2.make your views known3.make myself heard4.make yourself understood5.make Anthony interestedXII上学的孩子们中间有一种普遍的错误想法,即认为他们的老师当年都是些神童。
读写教程及技能训练答案UNit 3-5 Book 2
读写教程课后习题答案 Unit 3 Book 2VocabularyIII.1. mutual2. illusion3. canceled4. overlooked5. proceeded6. resolve7. prejudice 8. compromise 9. confirm 10. subsequently【Ⅳ.1. have nothing to do with2. taking care of3. met with4. on the surface5. work out6. incompatible with7.ups and downs8. learned of9. indication of 10.all along Word BuildingVI.1. efficiency2. status3. performance4. standard5. coordination6. sense7. career 8. quality 9. supply 10. accuracyWord BuildingVI.1. shopping2. feeling3. storage4.cooking5. ending6. beginning7. gathering 8. removal 9. arrival 10.passage 11.writing 12. marriageVII.1. relationship2. citizenship3. leadership4.membership5. boyhood6. livelihood7. brotherhood 8. authorship 9.adulthood 10.neighborhood 11wisdom 12. ownershipVIII.1. It is never too bad (for us) to do something about the situation.【译文】(我们)为局势做点什么,不见得是件坏事。
第3版新视野大学英语4读写教程课后练习题答案(1-6单元)
第3版新视野大学英语4读写教程课后练习题答案(1-6单元)Unit 1Words in use1. As the gender barriers crumbled, the number of women working as lawyers, doctors, or bankers began to increase significantly from the mid-20th century.随着性别壁垒的瓦解,从20世纪中期开始,从事律师、医生或银行家工作的妇女人数开始显著增加。
2. With the data collected each year, the owner of the shop can discern customer trends and how things like weather and economic indicators affect sales performance.通过每年收集的数据,店主可以辨别顾客的趋势,以及天气和经济指标如何影响销售业绩。
3. His supervisor pushes and motivates him in such a positive manner that he is not only able to reach but to surpass his personal goals.他的上司以一种积极的方式推动和激励他,使他不仅能够达到,而且能够超越他的个人目标。
4. He is a man with a(n) shrewd business sense. He has built his initial investment into a substantial and even excessively large fortune.他是个有精明商业头脑的人。
他把最初的投资变成了一笔可观的、甚至过多的财富。
5. The conversion of nuclear radiation directly into electricity was an exciting possibility that was being vigorously explored in many laboratories in the 1950s.核辐射直接转化为电能是一种令人兴奋的可能性,20世纪50年代,许多实验室正在积极探索这种可能性。
(完整版)研究生英语读写教程课后答案
Key to ExercisesUnit 1Text AII. VocabularyA.1. bear2. haunt3. bespeak4. approach5. trivial6. self-assertionB.1. A2. B3. B4. A5. C6. D7. B8. C9. D 10. CC.1. is afflicted with2. bearing3. press4. elusive5. abandon themselves6. trivial7. descend8. at lengthIII. Grammar & StructureA.1.don’t leave; will be; get2.was drowning; dived; rescued3.exploded; climbed4.reached; realized; didn’t know5.will be; opens6.will start; return7.makes; has found8.was raining; played/were playing; was trying; didn’t get on/wasn’t getting on; keptB.1. A2. B3. D4. A5. C6. A7. D8. B9. D 10. AIV. Translation1.Research revealed that the bird was on the brink of extincti on. It’s every citizen’sobligation to protect them.2.I felt approaching footsteps. Someone took my hand and I was caught up and heldclose in the arms of him.3.She had abandoned herself to grief since she heard the news that her husband waskilled in the car accident. Her sister strived to comfort her but in vain.4.According to laws, no one has the right to impose a private will upon others. As longas you follow the laws, you can do whatever you want.5.He opened the door to his parents’ importunities and desc ended the stairs slowly.Holding up his head high, he carried himself like an arrogant knight.Text BA.1. B.2. C.3. A.4. D.5. B.6. A.B.1. 天气晴朗时,总有一位画家带着他的画架呆在那儿。
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电大“一村一名大学生计划”学习资料《读写实用教程》平时作业参考答案作业(1)一、论述题:1、举例说明应该怎样通过文字解读文章的内涵?(参考教材P34)文字语言是文化产生的必要条件和准确标志。
没有语言的记载,就没有历史,也就没有文化。
通过对文字语言的分析可以解读文章的内涵,即特定的文化背景、生活经验、人生哲理、心理状态等丰富的深层文化信息。
可以从语词的语源和延边推测过去的文化遗迹,从造词的心理看民族的文化程度,从借字看文化接触,从地名看民族迁移的踪迹,从姓氏和别号看民族来源和宗教信仰,从亲属称谓看婚姻制度等等。
例如,我国的成语蕴涵丰富的文化信息,有的体现民族动物符号的文化内涵,如狐假虎威、狗急跳墙、鼠目寸光等。
通过文字解读文章时,要从字、词、句含义的释读人手,紧扣文本的字句进行释读,就能够充分逼近文本的作者原意,从而获取文本固有的潜在历史信息。
文本的释读要依据字、词、句的语言媒介,而不能随心所欲、天马行空。
2、举例谈谈怎样鉴赏历史故事。
(参考教材P131)历史故事的鉴赏方法:1、了解故事背景,把握情节内容,感受艺术魅力。
举例可用教材P131《岳飞的故事》2、用理性思考,对历史事件或人物进行评价和判断。
举例可用教材P131《岳飞的故事》3、举例说明阅读中的创造性思维?(参考教材P7倒数3行—1行)阅读的整个过程充满着创造性的思维活动,从主题的概括、材料的认识、结构的梳理、手法的抽象、一直到最后的理性思考,都是一种极富创造性的劳动。
例如:“对牛弹琴”的故事本来是嘲笑牛蠢笨的,但我们却可以翻出新意,用来嘲笑生活中那些不看对象,专门喜欢在人面前卖弄自己“博学”“高雅”“深沉”人。
我们在听话、阅读或者欣赏其他艺术形式时悟出新的意义,创造出新的形象,构造出新的世界,那都属于创造性思维。
4、童话的文体特征是什么?举例回答童话是富于幻想的神奇故事。
(参考教材P117——118)童话的文体特征:1、浓郁的幻想色彩;2、情节完整,离奇,结构方法模式化;3、多采用夸张、象征、拟人、假定的表现手法。
因为童话的主要阅读对象是儿童,所以它必须有符合儿童想象力的新奇的情节,使之成为具有幻想色彩的故事。
幻想富于幻想和想象既是童话的核心,又是创作童话最常用的艺术手段,可以说没有幻想就没有童话。
童话中的幻想,并不是凭空而来的,它同样是人类社会生活的产物,来自于现实生活的深厚土壤,但却被作者涂抹上一层浪漫离奇的虚幻色彩,这样才能适合儿童的接受心理。
例如安徒生的童话《丑小鸭》叙述了这样一个故事:一只天鹅蛋偶然被产在了鸭窝里,后被鸭妈妈孵了出来。
由于这只“小鸭子”又大又丑(按照鸭们的审美观点),先后遭到了鸭群、鸡群、养鸭场女佣人的歧视、排挤、讥笑和打骂,无奈小鸭只得逃离故乡,被迫离家出走,先后历经了种种艰难坎坷,它的翅膀变得有力了,它向一群美丽的大鸟(天鹅)飞去,在湖面上它看到了自己的倒影,它已经不再是一只又大又丑的令人讨厌的鸭子了,它变成一只美丽的大天鹅了,它难为情极了,把头藏在翅膀里……这个富于幻想的神奇故事,通过“丑小鸭”经历了许多坎坷之后终于变成美丽天鹅的艺术形象,正是安徒生自己艰苦顽强奋斗形象的生动写照。
5、举例说明你如何在阅读中把握其理论框架的。
(参考教材P20——26)在阅读中要从以下几个方面把握其理论框架:1、把握不同给文体表达手法。
任何文体都有一种占主导地位的表达手法。
在阅读中应该找到文体主导的表达手法,从而确定文体定位。
例如,《雨中登泰山》一文,具有时间、空间、人物和事件的叙述,以及时间和空间转换,这种表达手法的文本就是记叙类文体。
2、辨别不同文体的结构类型。
文体的结构类型有多种,如时空交叉式、逻辑式、认识流程式、情感式、情节式、综合式。
例如《奇妙的人体》一文,是根据人们的认识的条理和程序来安排文章的结构,常用于说明类文章,属于认识流程式结构类型。
3、驾驭不同文体的语言体式。
文本语体一般有四种:文艺语体、科学语体、政论语体和公文语体。
例如《反对党八股文》一文是对社会政治生活各种问题进行阐述的语言体系,属于政论语体。
4、再现不同文体的主题形态。
文体的主题形态有:思想意义的间接凸现、观点主张的直接表达、知识信息的传递、蕴藉情感的抒发、充填主题的艺术空筐。
例如《奇妙的人体》一文主题功能是揭示各种概念,传递知识信息,属于知识信息的传递主题形态。
二、阅读题1、解读徐志摩的诗《再别康桥》写作背景:徐志摩(1896-1931),浙江海宁人。
1920年曾留学英国,康桥是指英国的剑桥大学,1928年秋,作者再次到英国访问,旧地重游,勃发了诗兴,将自己的生活体验化作缕缕情思,融汇在所抒写的康桥美丽的景色里,也驰骋在诗人的想象之中。
(1)作者通过康桥景物的描写,表达了对母校的真挚情感。
例如描写的景物有:第二节岸边柳树倒映在剑河里的情景,夕阳、金柳、倒影,表现着对母校的无限欢喜和眷恋;第三节写剑河里的水草,写出了对康桥永久的恋情;第四节写“榆荫》的—潭”,借物抒情,是诗人心境的写照,含蓄深刻。
(2)该诗首节和尾节句式相似,遥相呼应,由“轻轻”变为“悄悄”,含寂寞意,既可理解为不愿把寻梦之事说出,也可以理解为不想让人家知道自己的处境和复杂的心情。
“不带走—片云彩”,一是表现诗人的洒脱,再则是让康桥这个美好的感情世界以最完整的面貌保存下来,表现了诗人对旧梦的珍惜。
2、阅读朱自清的散文《绿》并回答问题写作背景:朱自清(1898—1948),浙江绍兴人,现代著名作家、学者、诗人、民主战士。
《绿》是他早期的游记散文《温州的踪迹》里的一篇,作于1924年2月8日,是一篇贮满诗意的美文。
(1)作者描写瀑布,格调晴朗,节奏明快,洋溢着勃勃生机,通过描写瀑布的飞流直泻,飞花碎玉般的美景,一方面映衬梅雨潭的奇异、可爱,表达作者对梅雨潭的“绿”,情有独钟,非常喜爱的思想感情;另一方面,作者为看到如此美丽的景色而兴奋和激动,反映出这个时期作者勇于进取的激情。
(2)“绿”字不仅在文章的结构上起关联作用,它更是全文情景交融的焦点。
文章中多次描写到“绿”,例如:油油的绿意、闪闪的绿色、醉人的绿、奇异的绿等,“绿”象征着一种生命活力。
作者在开头说“我惊诧于梅雨潭的绿了”,在结尾时加重语气地说,“我不禁惊诧于梅雨潭的绿”,象征着梅雨潭的绿充满着不可遏止的生命力。
作业(2)一、论述题:1、如何理解创造性是决定科学论文价值的根本标准?(参考教材P136——137)不论哪一种科学论文,其创造性是评价论文价值的一个根本标准。
因为只有创造性,才能表明科学论文或科学著作在某一领域所取得的进展和超越前人的独特贡献。
创造性是科学论文灵魂、核心和生命力。
科学论文没有创造性,也就失去了它的生命力。
如果只是重复他人的见解和结论,那就成为介绍性的说明文了。
因此,创造性是衡量科学论文价值的根本标准。
因此,写作科学论文之前,一定要首先论证一下你所选择的自然科学课题或社会科学论题,是否具有研究价值,即是否是前人研究所没有解决的问题,是否属于新开拓的领域,前人还没有明确的结论?这样你写的科学论文才有价值。
2、举例说明寓言的鉴赏方法。
寓言的鉴赏方法:(1)凭借喻体,深入理解本体。
鉴赏寓言首先要读懂故事,这是理解寓言的前提。
(2)咀嚼故事,领悟喻义。
在读懂故事的基础上,要深入下去体会和理解本体包含的喻义。
(3)联系生活,思考哲理。
理解喻义后,联系自己的生活实际进行独立思考,将从寓言中获得的教育转化成为自己的认识,指导自己的工作和生活。
例如《孟子》中记载学弈的故事,这则寓言是想通过弈秋教两个学生学下棋的故事说明真正要想学到一点东西,学得好一点就要专心致志,不能一心二用。
联系读书的实际,许多家长喜欢择校,但这些都是外因,孩子好学是内因。
外因是条件,内因才是根本。
3、结合实例谈谈怎样阅读自然科学论文。
(参考教材P146——151)(1)具备必要的自然科学知识的基础和修养;(2)在科学史的背景中进行科学的解读;(3)注重科学精神的提取。
根据教材以上三点内容,结合实例适当展开论述。
4、选择文本阅读方式的原则是什么?我们要根据具体阅读的不同需要、目的,来选择不同的文本阅读方式。
如吟咏背诵法、对症下药法适宜于打基础,看序文目录法、泛读法、探险航行法等适宜于浏览,触类旁通法、读结论法、冷却法、跳读比较法、探查法等适宜于专业性阅读,日记法、逻辑的和体验的方法适宜于研究性阅读。
这里没有僵化的条条和格局,阅读方式要因人因时因景而异。
5、举例说明寓言的基本特征。
(参考教材P124)教材P124“寓言的定义”下的一段。
二、阅读题1、阅读席慕容的散文《燕子》并回答问题:作者背景:席慕容(1943—),蒙古族人。
台湾女诗人、画家。
(1)文章的主题是什么?文章以燕子作为结构文章的线索,作为自己心声的代言人,将郁结胸中多年、挥之不去的浓浓乡愁含蓄地表达出来,抒发了作者思乡、怀乡的复杂情感。
(2)文章前部分举父亲例子的作用是什么?开头这段描写,实际上是在拓展文章主题思想的历史深度,思乡、怀乡是几代人的事。
通过父亲例子的铺垫,在“乡愁”上,父女俩不仅完成了沟通并发生了感情上的共鸣,而且与后面的“外婆歌里唱的那一只燕子”,成了“妈妈最喜欢的小小燕子”,又化为凯儿香香软软的唇间不成腔调的儿语,这样,由外婆到父亲到我和慈儿、凯儿,一根思想情感的红线贯穿了整整几代人,“乡愁”成了解不开、剪不断、渗透人们血液的一种深厚的情结!(3)文中运用了哪些表达手法?大量地使用了描写手法,如对话描写(父亲同作者谈论《送别》歌词),自然环境描写(作者领着儿子在石门乡间散步),心理描写(作者对燕子的触电感觉),行动描写(作者牵着、抱着孩子、当得知“燕子”是“乌秋”时的反应)等。
同时还使用了“寓情于事”(情感渗透到从头至尾的叙事)、“寓情于理(结尾那充满情感的议论)的抒情方法。
文中还有说明手法的运用。
(对燕子状“乌秋”鸟的说明)2、解读朱自清的散文《荷塘月色》写作背景:朱自清,1920年北京大学哲学系毕业,1925年到清华大学中国文学系任教,这篇作品写于1927年7月,此时正是“四·一二”反革命政变时期,这时朱自清思想十分苦闷,他不满现实但又看不到出路。
(1)文章主要表达了一个什么思想感情?有以下4种理解:(自己选择一种)a、这篇散文委婉细腻地描写了荷塘月色的恬静朦胧,抒发了作者不满黑暗现实,向往自由光明的感情,同时也流露出一个正直的知识分子在那个时代里彷徨苦闷的心情。
b、全文反映了作者对当时白色恐怖的严酷现实的不满,以及他苦闷彷徨,希望在一个幽静的环境中寻求精神上的解脱而又无法解脱的矛盾心情。
c、这篇散文中,一方面表现诗人在形势剧变与政治重压下的苦闷、彷徨和寂寞的情绪,另一个主要的方面,又抒写诗人对黑暗现实的不满和不肯与之妥协的态度,以及对于未来美好前景的幻想与追求。