武汉市2019年中考英语模拟试卷及答案

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2019年湖北省武汉市江汉区中考英语二模试卷(模拟卷)-带解析和答案

2019年湖北省武汉市江汉区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析听力测试（共三节）第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）听下面4个问题．每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅读一遍．1．（1分）A．H﹣U﹣N﹣T．B．I'm a boy．C．Tom．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2．（1分）A．Very cute．B．I like it．C．Some sand，I guess．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略3．（1分）A．By bike．B．Next week．C．My parents．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．（1分）A．The red one．B．A toy cat．C．Very nice．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）听下面8段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．5．（1分）How many days are they going to stay in Wuhan？A．5．B．6．C．7．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略6．（1分）Who will go out for a walk be in the park soon？A．The man．B．The woman．C．Both of them．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略7．（1分）Why did the woman buy the dress？A．It's inexpensive．B．It's fashionable．C．It's comfortable．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8．（1分）What time is it now？A．It's 11 o'clock．B．It's 10：55．C．It's 11：05．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9．（1分）What match will the man probably go to？A．The basketball match．B．The football match．C．The baseball match．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10．（1分）Where are the two people talking？A．In the classroom．B．In the hospital．C．In the factory．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略11．（1分）What does the man mean？A．He won't go to the meeting this afternoon．B．The meeting is important for him．C．He can't go anywhere tomorrow morning．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略12．（1分）What will the speakers buy next？A．A jacket．B．A watch．C．A handbag．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第三节（共4小题，每小题3分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．13．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．（1）When is Cathy's birthday？A．On June 24th．B．On June 14th．C．On July 4th．（2）Why couldn't Alex buy her a CD？A．Because Cathy has already got one．B．Because it's too expensive for Alex．C．Because Cathy only likes reading．（3）What does Betty suggest Alex buying a last？A．A book．B．A CD．C．A magazine．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略14．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．（1）Why is Mary not going buy eggs？A．She went to buy a lot herself．B．The children do not like eggs．C．Mrs．Whine has bought for her．（2）What is Mary going to buy？A．Pears and apples．B．Pears and bananas．C．Apples and bananas．（3）What do we know from the conversation？A．Bananas are in season and cheap．B．Nobody in the family likes bananas．C．The woman does the washing an home．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略15．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．（1）What are they talking about？A．Their trip to San Francisco．B．The woman's daughter's spoken English plan．C．A new Students' Sumner Camp Program．（2）Why does the man suggest the woman send her daughter to San Francisco？A．Because Student's Summer Camp Program is very good．B．Because it's one of the most beautiful cities in America．C．Because it will be free of charge．（3）Where will the woman's daughter live if she's in the USA？A．With an American family．B．In a rented house．C．In a hotel．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略16．（4分）听下面一段独白，回答下列小题．（1）Why did the speaker always work at night in London？A．Because it was easier to drive at night in London．B．Because he could make more money．C．Because he could meet a lot of different people．（2）Why did the woman climb in through the window？A．She drank too much．B．She lost her key．C．She didn't want to pay the driver．（3）Which of the following is not true？A，The speaker worked until between 2：00 and 3：00 in the morning．B．The police made a mistake．C．The woman didn't want to pay the speaker．（4）Why did the speaker climb in through the window？A．Because he wanted to wake the woman up．B．Because he wanted to return the dog to the woman．C．Because he wanted to see what was happening in the house．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空17．（1分）﹣I failed again in the driving test．﹣______．（）A．Never mindB．With pleasureC．Don't worryD．I'm sorry to hear that．【分析】我驾驶考试又失败了．很遗憾听到这个消息．【解答】A一点也不，B乐意效劳，C别担心，D很遗憾听到这个消息；根据前句句意"我驾驶考试又失败了"可知，要回答"很遗憾听到这个消息"，其它选项语意不通，也不符合英语交际习惯．故选：D．【点评】考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态．18．（1分）﹣May I help you，sir？﹣______．（）A．Yes，please B．Well doneC．Take it easy D．Good for you【分析】﹣先生，我能为您效劳吗？是的，请．【解答】A是的，请，B做得好，C别紧张，D对你有好处；根据前句句意"先生，我能为您效劳吗"可知，要回答"是的，请"，其它选项语意不通，也不符合英语交际习惯．故选：A．【点评】考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态．19．（1分）﹣Please watch your step，young lady．﹣______．（）A．I'm afraid not B．Don't mention itC．It doesn't matter D．Thanks a lot【分析】﹣请注意你的脚步，年轻的女士．﹣多谢．【解答】A．我恐怕不，B．无足挂齿，C．没关系，D．多谢；根据前句句意"请注意你的脚步，年轻的女士"可知，要回答"多谢"，其它选项语意不通，也不符合英语交际习惯．故选：D．【点评】考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态．20．（1分）He's brought you some honey．As you know，he ______ bees．（）A．kept B．will keep C．keeps D．has kept【分析】他带给你一些蜂蜜．如你所知，他养蜜蜂．【解答】A．动词的过去式；B．一般将来时；C．单数的第三人称；D．现在完成时．根据题干" As you know"可知此句应用一般现在时．主语he是第三人称，因此谓语动词也应用第三人称．故选：C．【点评】掌握四种时态的用法，再结合具体语境，选出合适的正确答案．21．（1分）I ate fruits，which I always _______ ，and the vegetables from my yard．（）A．enjoy B．had enjoyedC．enjoyed D．have enjoyed【分析】我吃水果，这是我一直喜欢的，还有我院子里的蔬菜．【解答】enjoy是一般现在时，had enjoyed是过去完成时，enjoyed是一般过去时，have enjoyed是现在完成时；根据预测句意"这是我一直喜欢的"和副词always可知，定语从句的动作是从过去一直持续的现在的，要用现在完成时，其构成为have/ has done．故选：D．【点评】对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．22．（1分）Helen _______ her friends when she was sightseeing in London．（）A．has met B．met C．had met D．would met【分析】海伦在伦敦观光时遇到她的朋友．【解答】根据预测句意和时间状语从句用过去进行时可知，主句用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式．故选：B．【点评】对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．23．（1分）He wrote his home address _______a piece paper．（）A．from B．for C．on D．in【分析】他把家庭住址写在一张纸上．【解答】from从；for为了，给；on在……上；in在……里；on a piece paper在一张纸上．故选：C．【点评】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．24．（1分）﹣Jane，it's too far and too expensive to take a taxi to the airport．﹣Don't worry．There is a _______ bus service to the airport．（）A．general B．regular C．normal D．usual【分析】Jane，乘出租车去太远也太贵了．别担心．有一班到机场的班车．【解答】general一般的；regular 定时的，定期的；normal正常的；usual通常的．根据我们怎样去机场呢？乘出租车去太远也太贵了．别担心．有一班到机场的班车．故选：B．【点评】辨析每个选项的词义，结合语境判断对应的答案．25．（1分）﹣The A VENGER Ⅳhas made a great hit in China．﹣The new movie _______ to be one of the biggest money﹣makers of all time．（）A．promises B．agrees C．pretends D．expects【分析】﹣《复仇者联盟4》在中国大受欢迎．﹣这部新电影有望成为有史以来最赚钱的电影之一．【解答】A promises 承诺；B agrees 同意；C pretends 假装；D expects 期待．根据前文表示"《复仇者联盟4》在中国大受欢迎"，可知，空格处所在句子表示"这部电影有望能成为最赚钱的电影之一"，所以空格处填动词expects符合语境．故选：D．【点评】辨析每个选项的词义，结合语境判断对应的答案．26．（1分）﹣I haven't got the math book yet，but I'll have a test on the subject next month．﹣Don't worry．You _______ have it by Friday．（）A．could B．shall C．must D．may【分析】﹣我还没有买数学书．但是我下个月就要考这个科目了．﹣不要担心．你周五前会拿到书的．【解答】A could 能够；B shall 用于二/三人称后，表"允诺"；C must 必须；D may 可能．根据Don't worry，安慰对方不要担心，并允诺对方周五前会拿到书的，shall用在第二人称后表示"允诺"，所以空格处填shall．故选：B．【点评】辨析每个选项的词义，结合语境判断对应的答案．27．（1分）﹣You will be the focus in the farewell party．﹣Only if the black shoes _______ bright dress perfectly．（）A．suit B．fit C．compare D．match【分析】﹣你将会成为告别派对的焦点．﹣只有黑色的鞋和鲜艳的衣服很相配．【解答】A suit 适合；B fit 适合；C compare 比较；D match 与…相配．根据句意，空格处表示"黑色的鞋和鲜艳的衣服很相配"，一个物体与另外一个物体相配，用动词match．故选：D．【点评】辨析每个选项的词义，结合语境判断对应的答案．28．（1分）﹣Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency？﹣Well，you know，English is my _______．So it is my best choice．（）A．strength B．talent C．ability D．skill【分析】你为什么选择在国际旅行社工作？哦，你知道的，英语是我的强项．所以它是我的最佳选择．【解答】strength强项，长处，talent才能，ability能力，skill技能；根据预测句意可知，要填"强项，长处"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．【点评】考查名词词义辨析，要牢记名词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．29．（1分）﹣How are you managing to do your work without an assistant？﹣Well，I _______ somehow．（）A．get along B．come on C．watch out D．set off【分析】﹣没有助手，你是怎么工作的？﹣嗯，我会想办法适应的．【解答】get along进展；相处；come on快点；watch out小心；set off出发．问句询问"没有助手，你是怎么工作的？"，故答语"我会想办法适应的"符合语境．故选：A．【点评】考查动词短语，题目要求学生在日常学习中多积累动词短语并牢记其含义．做题时要在知道各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境得出正确答案．30．（1分）﹣Don't be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again，will you？﹣No，I won't．I know that _______ of us is perfect after all．（）A．either B．neither C．all D．none【分析】当你的小孩再犯错误时不要对他生气，可以吗？嗯，我不会再生气了．我知道毕竟我们每个人都不是完美的．【解答】A．两者之一，一般用于否定句中．B．两者都不．C．所有，指三者或三者以上的人或物，表示肯定．D．没有，指三者或三者以上的人或物，表示否定．根据题干否定回答"No，I won't．"可知答者想表达我不会再生气了，再结合常识可推断我们毕竟每一个人都不是完美的．故选：D．【点评】牢记四个代词的含义及用法，结合题干和句意，最终选出正确答案．31．（1分）﹣I don't care __________．In this camp，there's only one hairstyle﹣short!Understand？﹣Yes，madam!（）A．what you are used to likingB．what you used to be likeC．what are you used to likingD．what did you use to be like【分析】﹣﹣我不在乎你以前是什么样子．在这个营地里，只有短短的一个发型！明白了吗？﹣﹣是的，夫人！【解答】根据I don't care 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项CD是疑问语序，所以排除掉；再根据In this camp，there's only one hairstyle﹣short!，可知这里指的是过去的时间，用一般过去时．故选：B．【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．三、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.32．（15分）It was a dark day，one of depression，sadness and anger．As I climbed out of the （1）A，after seeing my time in the 100 yard freestyle，I did not feel like speaking to anyone．I saw the bright smiles of swimmers who had just（2）B a best time，However，I had fled，Or（3）C that is what I thought at the time．I was lying on my cool bed when an idea（4）A my head﹣success is the ability to gofrom failure to failure without losing your passion．At practice the next day，I told my swimming teammates about my goal time and they all either laughed or（5）C like "You can't do it" or "Probably not"．（6）A it or not，these are the responses that make my goal achievable．Finally came the day when I had to prove to myself and others that with belief there is no limit to your achievements!With the starting gun（7）D，I dived with perfect（8）D into the pool．I felt the cool water running（9）A my back．I swam like a fish，bouncing off each turn at the wall as if it had been a spring board．On the last turn，I came back to the wall with every piece of（10）C I had．I（11）A the final wall with my fingertips and I knew that I had swum the perfect race．I had finally（12）A it! I had achieved my best time! Joy filled my heart like water does a cup．I saw the expressions on all of my friends' faces：their jaws dropped to the（13）C．I began to laugh and gave them the thumbs up．I have learned in life that having （14）C in yourself opens all gates．Never forget that（15）A the mind can conceive（设想）and believe it can achieve．（1）A．pool B．stream C．spring D．river（2）A．realized B．achieved C．received D．reviewed（3）A．at last B．at most C．at least D．at first（4）A．hit B．beat C．blew D．knocked（5）A．answered B．recalled C．replied D．reminded（6）A．Believe B．Suppose C．Guess D．Trust（7）A．taking off B．kicking off C．breaking off D．going off（8）A．state B．style C．body D．form（9）A．across B．over C．through D．above（10）A．energy B．power C．strength D．force（11）A．touched B．felt C．pushed D．found（12）A．done B．made C．got D．finished（13）A．field B．floor C．ground D．land（14）A．passion B．interest C．belief D．courage（15）A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述一个人做成一件事情的潜力是无限的，相信自己能打开所有的大门．【解答】（1）A．考查名词．A．pool池塘B．stream溪流C．spring泉水D．river 河，根据下文swimmers 可知，当"我"从游泳池（pool）爬出来以后，看了一下"我"一百码自由泳的时间，"我"就不想和任何人说话了，故选A．（2）B．考查动词．A．realized意识到B．achieved取得C．received接受D．reviewed 复习，根据I saw the bright smiles of swimmers who had just…a best time，我看到了刚刚取得了最好的成绩的游泳选手们灿烂的笑容，故选B．（3）C．考查名词．A．at last最后B．at most最多C．at least至少D．at first开始，根据…that is what I thought at the time，结合选项，可知句意：那至少是我的想法，故选C．（4）A．考查短语．A．hit击打B．beat打败C．blew吹D．knocked敲，根据I was lying on my cool bed when an idea…my head，结合选项，可知句意：我正躺在凉爽的床上，突然一个想法击中了我的头脑，其他选项不合题意．故选A．（5）C．考查动词．A．answered回答B．recalled召回C．replied回复D．reminded 使想起，根据I told my swimming teammates…我告诉我的队友…结合"You can't do it" or "Probably not"．可知这是队友给我的回复，故选C．（6）A．考查动词．A．Believe相信B．Suppose设想C．Guess猜测D．Trust 信任，根据it or nor，可知是短语believe it or not信不信由你，固定搭配．故选A．（7）D．考查动词短语．A．taking off脱下B．kicking off踢开C．breaking off折断D．going off离开，发射，根据the starting gun，可知，发令枪一发射，我就以完美的姿势潜入水中，故选D．（8）D．考查名词．A．state州B．style类型C．body身体D．form形态，根据I dived with perfect…，可知，我用完美的形态潜水，故选D．（9）A．考查介词．A．across穿过B．over在…正上方C．through通过D．above 在…上方，根据常识可知，我潜入游泳池，感觉到冰凉的水流穿过我的脊背．across 强调从表面通过，符合语境．through 意为"通过，穿过"，强调从内部穿过，above 意为"在……上方"，强调不接触，over咋正上方，也不接触．故选A．（10）C．考查名词．A．energy精力B．power电力C．strength力量D．force 武力，根据I came back to the wall with every piece of…I had，可知，我用尽全身力气回到池壁．此处是指身体的力量．故选C．（11）A．考查动词．A．touched触摸B．felt感觉C．pushed推D．found发现，根据下文with my fingertips 可知，这是"我"用指尖最后一次触碰池壁，故选A．（12）A．考查动词．A．done做B．made制造C．got得到D．finished完成，根据I had achieved my best time!我已经取得了我的最佳成绩，可知，我做到了，故选A．（13）C．考查名词．A．field田野B．floor地板C．ground地上D．land陆地，根据their jaws dropped to the…他们的下巴掉到了地上，形容他们惊讶．故选C．（14）C．考查名词．A．passion激情B．interest兴趣C．belief信念D．courage 勇气，根据前文with belief there is no limit to your achievements有了信念，你的成就是无限的，推出此处是指生活中拥有信念，就会打开所有的大门．故选C．（15）A．考查不定代词．A．anything任何事B．something某事C．everything每件事D．nothing没事，根据Never forget that…the mind can conceive（设想）and believe it can achieve，永远不要忘记，头脑所能想象到的一切都能实现．故选A．【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．四、阅读理解．阅读下列材料，从各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最住答案．33．（10分）Event includes：Irish music byDancingIrish foodFree drinksUntill 11 pmCallan's irish pub & grillPRESENTSMarch 17TH7：00 pmThe oleary Irish pubLocated at 555 main streetNear old town city center plazaParade begins at 5 pmThere will be endless amount ofGreen beer pitchers servedAt discount if you are wearing GREENContact info：For more informationVisit our website at callahspubnorill．Com/patioparty（1）The picture is about D．A．a birthday party invitationB．a lecture noticeC．a festival party posterD．an ad for the pub（2）According to the picture，"and words in the square"we know that D．A．you have to take part in the parade before the partyB．the party will begin as soon as the parade is overC．green beer will be provided for free in the paradeD．events for the party are available by 11 pm（3）It is certain that A to celebrate St．Patrick's Day．A．people are expected to dress in greenB．the party lasts at most 4 hoursC．the parade is held on 555 Main StreetD．music and food both from England are offered（4）You can C for further information about the Patio Party．A．send an emailB．give a callC．visit the websiteD．ask for your friends（5）On St．Patrick's Day，D，as the saying goes．A．green is a symbol for a bargainB．Patio Party never shinesC．party and parade are the twinsD．everyone is Irish【分析】本文是一个酒吧的广告，关于在St．Patrick节日期间的一些活动．【解答】细节推理题；（1）D．根据框下方第5、6句"The oleary Irish pub；Located at 555 main street The oleary 爱尔兰酒吧地址是555 main street "还有图片里字眼"free drinks 饮料免费"可知：这是酒吧的广告，故选：D．（2）D．根据图和框中的字" Patio Party""Event includes活动包括…""until 11 PM"，可知：派队的活动在晚上11点前都有，故选：D．（3）A．根据倒数第4行"At discount if you are wearing GREEN 如果你穿绿色衣服，可享受折扣" 可知：人们被期待穿着绿色的衣服，故选：A．（4）C．；根据最后一行"Visit our website at callahspubnorill．Com/patioparty"有字眼"patioparty"，也就是"Patio Party"，可知：想要更多关于Patio Party的信息，就上这个网址看，故选：C．（5）D．文中没提到"Patio Party never shines Patio Party从不发光"排除B；没提到"party and parade are the twins派对和游行是双胞胎/是必需的"排除C；根据倒数第4行"At discount if you are wearing GREEN 如果你穿绿色衣服，可享受折扣"（也就是在这个节日，绿色有过节的感觉）排除A；并且因为只要穿绿色就可以享受折扣，不管原是哪里人，可知：St．Patrick节日，人人都可以当爱尔兰人，故选：D．【点评】需提取此文主要在讲什么，做题时需抓住题干关键词后定位到相应的字句，根据具体字眼、常识、推理等等综合分析得出答案．通过不断地阅读自然会提升这种能力．34．（10分）"Don't tell anyone"．We hear these words when someone tells a secret to us．But it can be hard to keep a secret．We're often tempted to "spill the beans"，even if we regret it later．According to Asim Shab，a professor at Baylor College of Medicine，US，"keeping a secret may well "become a burden"．This is because people often have an "obsessive（过度的）and anxious urge to share it with someone"．An earlier study，led by Anita E．Kelly，a scientist at the University of Notre Dame，Us，suggested that keeping a secret could cause stress．People entrusted with secrets can suffer from depression，anxiety，and body aches，reported the Daily Mail．But with secrets so often getting out，why do people share them at all？Shah explained that people often feel that it will help them keep a person as a friend．Another reason people share secrets is guilt over keeping it from someone close to them．A sense of distrust can develop when people who are close do not share it with each other．"Keeping or sharing secrets often puts people in a position of either gaining or losing the trust of someone，" according to Shah．He added that talkative people could let secrets slip out，But this doesn't mean that it is a good idea only to share secrets with quiet people．A quiet person may be someone who keeps everything inside．To tell such a person a secret may cause them stress，and make them talk about the secret．Shah said that to judge whether to tell someone a secret，you' d better put yourself in their position．Think about how you would feel to be told that you mustn't give the information away．Shah also recommended that if you accidentally give up someone's secret you should come clean about it．Let the person know that their secret isn't so secret anymore．（1）The main idea of this passage is A．A．keeping secrets is a burdenB．it is hard to keep secretsC．keeping or sharing secrets may influence your friendshipD．how to make your secrets safe（2）According to Anita，people who keep others' secrets may suffer from the following except D．A．stressB．sicknessC．anxietyD．guilt（3）We can't know D based on the passage．A．Sharing a secret may help keep a person as a friendB．people may feel guilty if they keep the secrets from their best friendsC．people may feel distrustful when their friends don't share their secretsD．keeping secrets often puts people in a position of gaining the trust of someone（4）If people want to share their secrets，they should C．A．share with talkative peopleB．share with quiet peopleC．put themselves in others' shoesD．share with their close friends（5）According to the passage，C．A．it can be hard to keep secrets because we will regret it laterB．people should never share secrets with othersC．if you let out your friends' secrets，you should be honest with your friends about it D．your friends may feel angry if you slip out their secrets【分析】保守秘密很难，有可能成为一种负担．因此人们常常急切地想与他人分享秘密．而我们也常常会将秘密告诉自己信任的人．两人之间分享秘密往往会令彼此更加亲密，不过不小心把秘密说漏嘴的情况，也时有发生．【解答】（1）A．主旨大意题．根据第一段"But it can be hard to keep a secret"第二段"keeping a secret may well ''become a burden．This is because people often have an "obsessive and anxious urge to share it with someone""可知保守秘密很难，保守秘密是一种大负担．因此人们才急切地想分享秘密．最后两段分析了为何要分享秘密的原因．故选A．（2）D．细节理解题．根据第三段keeping a secret could cause stress．People entrusted with secrets can suffer from depression，anxiety，and body aches，可知，保守秘密可能或导致压力，遭受抑郁，焦虑和身体疼痛，结合选项可知没有"罪过"．故选D．（3）D．细节理解题．根据第四段Keeping or sharing secrets often puts people in a position of either gaining or losing the trust of someone．分享秘密通常会使人们处于一种获得或失去某些人信任的境地，而D选项意思是"分享秘密通常会使人们处于一种获得某些人信任的境地"，所以D选项错误．故选D．（4）C．细节理解题．根据Shah said that to judge whether to tell someone a secret，you' d better put yourself in their position．可知，如果人们想分享他们的秘密，他们应该设身处地为别人着想．故选C．（5）C．细节理解题．根据Shah also recommended that if you accidentally give up someone's secret you should come clean about it．Let the person know that their secret isn't so secret anymore．可知，如果你泄露你朋友的秘密，你应该对你的朋友诚实．故选C．【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息，便可得出答案．35．（10分）I started out my career as an editor for a travel magazine，I didn't really mind the work，but I wanted something more challenging．My sister sent me some details for a content management position with a digital （数字的）reading startup（新创办的小公司）．The job was a seemingly perfect mix of my skills and interests，so I jumped at it．However，soon after I joined the company，its model changed to focus on education，and everything about my position changed．I was asked to take on the completely different roles of selling content to teachers and training people．I had no experience in sales，training or education．On top of that，I'm introverted，I felt more than a little outside my comfort zone （舒适区）．I knew I wanted to grow as an individual and make a serious impact（影响）on thecompany．I told myself that everything feels difficult at first and I should at least try．In a way，I felt like I didn't have a choice．I knew jumping out of the nest was the right thing for me，even though it felt pretty awful．I was lucky to be surrounded by very helpful people，both at work and at home．Mybest friend reminded me that I'd taken huge leaps of faith in the past and told me I'd pull through just fine．It also helped that my boss seemed to have more faith in my abilities than I did．She never asked if I thought I could do it；she only asked if I was interested in trying．I spent hours researching my company's products．I asked lots of questions and spoke toso many teachers that there were soon more good experiences than difficult ones，I looked for opportunities to put in extra effort．The more I did，the better I felt．Over time，I discovered that the job was something I could do and liked doing．It was worth rewarding the company grow and knowing that I had something to do with its success，Sure，I made mistakes and took on more than I could handle．But I also learned that it's important to take risks and accept new opportunities，even when you're not sure you'll dowell．I don't think there's anything worse than failing because you refuse to even try．I'm so glad I tried，and know I'll do it again．（1）The author changed her job mainly because she A．A．got bored with the editing jobB．found a job that seemed perfect for herC．was not satisfied with her salaryD．was recommended to be a sales manager in a startup（2）After she joined the new company，C．A．she quickly got used to the new positionB．she suggested that the company focus on educationC．her new duties pushed her to explore her full potentialD．she wanted to quit because of the great pressure（3）The underlined word "introverted" means B．A．outgoingB．shyC．tiredD．stressful（4）The author finally manage to do her job because A．A．her boss always had more faith in her capabilitiesB．her boss guided her in her work step by stepC．her best friend encouraged her to take huge leaps of faithD．she spared no effort to improve her work with the help of others（5）The author wrote this article mainly to D．A．show there isn't anything worse than failingB．give advice on how to step out of one's zoneC．share the lessons she had learned from her progress in her new jobD．tell how she had achieved success in her challenging new job【分析】本文主要讲了作者跳槽进入一家新的公司后职位发生了改变，作者跳出舒适圈迎接挑战并且不懈努力的故事．【解答】（1）A 细节理解题，题目意为作者换工作主要是因为____，根据I started out my career as an editor for a travel magazine，I didn't really mind the work，but I wanted something more challenging．可知作者想要更有挑战性的工作，即编辑的工作不再具有挑战性，也就是已经厌倦了编辑的工作．故选A．（2）C 细节理解题，题目意为在作者进入新的公司之后，____，根据I spent hours researching my company's products．I asked lots of questions and spoke to so many teachers that there were soon more good experiences than difficult ones，I looked for opportunities to put in extra effort．The more I did，the better I felt．可知作者尽全力做到最好，因此判断作者进入新的公司后，新的职能迫使她尽全力．故选C．（3）B 词义猜测题，题目意为划线单词"introverted"的意思是____，结合上下文，I had no experience in sales，training or education．I felt more than a little outside my comfort zone （舒适区）．可知作者没有销售、培训和教育的经验，作者认为要跳出舒适圈很多，可判断作者的性格与销售格格不入．因此判断划线单词的含义为羞涩的．故选B．（4）A 细节理解题，题目意为作者最后胜任她的工作因为____，根据My best friend reminded me that I'd taken huge leaps of faith in the past and told me I'd pull through just fine．It also helped that my boss seemed to have more faith in my abilities than I did．可知作者的朋友鼓励她挺过去，她的老板更相信她的能力，故选A．（5）D 主旨大意题，题目意为作者写这篇文章主要是为了____，根据I'm so glad I tried，and know I'll do it again．本文主要讲了作者尝试挑战新工作的经历，因此判断本文的目的是告诉我们她如何在新工作中获得成功的．故选D．【点评】通读全文，理解文意，阅读题目后返回原文并找出与题目相关的内容，结合选项一一核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后返回原文再次阅读并且检查一遍．第Ⅱ卷五、词与短语选择填空．仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构，句意和逻辑上正确．（提示：选项中有一个是多余的）36．（5分）bright /try out /left /work out /interesting /brought（1）They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes．（2）We usually plan to do something interesting，or go somewhere together．（3）Our hometown has left many soft and sweet memories in our heart．。

2019年武汉市中考英语模拟试卷及答案(解析版)

2019年武汉市中考英语模拟试卷及答案(名师精选必考试题+实战训练，建议下载练习)一、单选题1.—Do you know ________ girl with long curly hair?—Yes，she is Mary. She plays ________ tennis very well.A. a；/B. the；/C. the；theD. a；the2.—Are those books________?—No，they are not mine．They belong to________．A. your；herB. yours；herC. your；hersD. yours；she3.________of the students in our class________ going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A. Two fifths; areB. Second fifths; areC. Two fifths; isD. Two fifth; are4.—I'll be away for a long time.—Don't worry. She can look after your pet ________.A. careful enoughB. enough carefulC. carefully enoughD. enough carefully5.— Can I come today or tomorrow?—________ is OK. I'm busy today and tomorrow.A. EitherB. NeitherC. EachD. None6.—It's smoggy these days. That's terrible!—Yes, I hope to plant trees. _____________ trees, _____________ air pollution.A. The more; the fewerB. The less; the moreC. The less; the fewerD. The more; the less7.—What's the news about?—People near the lake didn't allow them to________ a factory so as not to pollute the water.A. look upB. put upC. take upD. set up8.—Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?—Because I .A. didn't inviteB. isn't invitedC. wasn't invitedD. haven't invited9.—Your head teacher has set up a We Chat group. Could you tell ?—It is more convenient to communicate with our parents.A. when it was set upB. why did he set it upC. what it is used forD. how did he set it up10.—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies me something to think about.A. which giveB. that givesC. what givesD. who gives二、完形填空11.完形填空My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body. Through the years I kept trying to give the correct answer.When I was younger, I thought 1 was very important to us as humans, so I said, “My ears, Mommy.”She said, “No. Many people are deaf. Keep thinking about it and I will ask you again.” Several years 2 she asked me again. This time I told her, “Mommy, sight is very important to 3 so it must be our 4 .”She 5 me and told me, “You are learning fast, 6 the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.”Over the next few years, she asked me a few more times and always her answer was, “7 but you are getting smarter every year, my child.”Then last year, my grandpa 8 . Everybody was hurt, and everybody was crying. My mom asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?”I was greatly 9 when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a 10 between her and me. She saw the confusion(困惑) on my face and told me, “This11 is very important. It shows that you have 12 lived your life.” I saw her eyes filled up with tears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder.”I asked, “Is it because it 13 your head?”She replied, “No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they 14 . Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life, my clear. I only hope that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.”Then and there, I knew the most important body part is not a 15 one. It is sympathetic (同情的) to the pain of others.1. A. sight B. sound C. taste D. sense2. A. later B. earlier C. ago D. after3. A. someone B. everyone C. something D. everything4. A. hands B. legs C. ears D. eyes5. A. looked after B. looked around C. looked at D. looked down6. A. though B. although C. but D. however7. A. Yes B. No C. None D. Neither8. A. went away B. died away C. ran away D. passed away9. A. knocked B. surprised C. pleased D. moved10. A. match B. competition C. game D. contest11. A. question B. problem C. puzzle D. saying12. A. completely B. happily C. totally D. really13. A. holds up B. sets up C. builds up D. puts up14. A. sing B. cry C. shout D. sigh15. A. childish B. selfish C. foolish D. bookish三、阅读理解12.阅读理解Wonderful Events（1）What can you do if you only have time between 5 p.m. and 6 p.m. on Saturday?A. Go shopping.B. Go to see the photo show.C. Go to the dance with your sweet heart.D. Go to watch the horse race.（2）How much will Mr. and Mrs. Smith pay if they want to go to the dance party?A. 15 dollars.B. 25 dollars.C. 20% — 40% off.D. For free.（3）Where can you see the above advertisements?A. In a book.B. In a magazine.C. In a newspaper.D. On TV.13.阅读理解An old man went to live with his son, his daughter-in-law, and a four-year-old grandson. The old man's hands trembled, his eyesight was very poor, and he couldn't walk steadily(平稳地). The family ate together nightly at the dinner table. But the elderly grandfather's shaky hands and failing sight made eating rather difficult. Rice often dropped on the floor.The son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man, so they put a small table in the corner. There, the grandfather ate alone, while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner at the table. Since the grandfather had broken a dish or two, his food was served in a wooden bowl.The four-year-old son watched it all in silence. One evening before supper, the father noticed his son playing with a piece of wood on the floor. He asked the child sweetly, “What are you making?” The boy answered, “Oh, I am making a little bowl for you and mama to eat your food from when I grow up.” The four-year-old son smiled and went back to work. The words struck the parents so that they were in silence. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks（脸颊）. Though no word was spoken, both knew what must be done. That evening the husband took grandfather's hand and gently led him back to the family table.（1）Why was the old man's food served in a wooden bowl?A. Because the wooden bowl was light enough.B. Because the old man had broken a few bowls.C. Because there was only a wooden bowl left.D. Because the son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man.（2）Why did the husband lead the old man back to the family table?A. Because he realized his mistakes.B. Because the old man didn't drop rice on the floor any more.C. Because the old man was served in a wooden bowl.D. Because a gentleman led him back to the family table.（3）What's the best title of the passage?A. An old man and his son.B. A couple and their son.C. A wooden bowl.D. A dinner table.14.阅读理解We chat is popular among us, but if someone deletes you or blocks(屏蔽）you on it，does it mean you've made him or her angry?It depends.Maybe you have just left messages too often without much valuable information. For example, the questions are those like 'how are u? ' 'what are u doing? ' 'do u love me?' too often. You know, people may feel bored after answering such kinds of questions time after time.Another possible reason may be that you've sent something unpleasant to your friend or in your friend circle. I just blocked one of my middle school classmates yesterday because she was trying to sell fake goods in the friend circle, and I hale it quite much.Some people delete the one's name from friends' list because they no longer want to see it (maybe ex-boyfriend or ex-girlfriend) and they don't want the one to see their“ Moments” (动态）on WeChat (maybe they publish very private pictures or life or thoughts they don't want to share with him or her.)So why you are blocked may depend on his or her mood or preference (喜好）, and the reasons a person gets blocked are various from person to person. So I suggest you to write an email or make a phone call to that person if he or she really means a lot to you to see why he or she is dissatisfied with you ,and to find out how you can make up for the case.（1）From paragraph 3, we can know if you are blocked that is because ______.A. you are asking too many boring questionsB. your friend is angryC. your friend doesn't like answering questionsD. your friend has no time to reply（2）In paragraph 5 ,the underlined word "it" refers to ______.A. the goodsB. the nameC. the private lifeD. the friend circle（3）_______causes of being deleted or blocked are mentioned in the passage.A. 4B. 2C. 3D. 5（4）Which is the best title for the passage?A. Friend CircleB. Why Are You Blocked?C. A Popular Way of CommunicationD. How to Make Your Friend Satisfied四、任务型阅读15.请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次。

湖北省2019中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)

湖北省2019中考英语模拟试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共85分）第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节,满分25分)第一节（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分）听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。

每个问题仅读一遍。

1. A. Jack’s. B. It’s Tom. C. A nice one.2. A. Very dirty. B. A black cat. C. It’s lovely.3. A. Once a week. B. About one week. C. In a week.4. A. It’s sweet. B. Too big. C. The bigger one.第二节（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）听下面8段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

5. How is the woman?A. Not good.B. Tired.C. OK.6.What can we know about Kate’s sister?A.She is noisy.B. She doesn’t talk much.C. She isn’t friendly.7. What’s Bob doing now?A. Talking with his mother.B. Visiting his grandmother.C. Laying the table.8. Who is the girl with curly hair?A. Tracy.B. Tracy’s teacher.C. Tracy’s classmate.9. What did Darren’s mother ask him to do?A. Get up early.B. Finish his homework.C. Do housework.10. What does the man mean?A. He likes to be a reporter.B. He means it’s difficult to be a bank clerk.C. He’s found a suitable job.11. Why did the man go out shopping?A. The woman asked him to do so.B. He had nothing for lunch.C. He knew the woman would call him.12. When is the school trip going to be?A. Next week.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.第三节（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。

武汉市2019年中考英语试题含答案解析(word版)

2019年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第I卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力部分一．听力测试（共三节）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5个问题。

每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。

每个问题仅读一遍。

1.A. A nice plate B. Delicious C.For Kate2.A. A black cat B. Very heavy C.It’s black3.A. In the meeting room B. At eight thirty C.For about one hour4.A.It’s a nice one B.The smaller one C.High in the sky5.A.This afternoon B.With Jenny C.In the office第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分）听下面7段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

6.Who sings well?A.MaryB.KateC.Classmates7.How will the man probably go to the hotel?A.On footB.By busC. By subway8.What happened to the boy?A.He was late for schoolB.He went to see a doctorC.His father left him alone home.9.Who thinks history is not as popular as art?A.The manB.The womanC. Both of them10.What’s the time now?A.10:15B.10:30C.10:4511.Where are the two people?A. In the man’s officeB.In the woman’s homeC. In a restaurant12.What does the woman mean?A.She has just bought a new car.B.She has no time to help the man.C.She will drive the man to the station.第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。

湖北省武汉市江汉区2019年中考模拟英语考试试题（二）（WORD版,有答案）

湖北省武汉市江汉区2019年中考模拟英语考试试题（二）（WORD版,有答案）2019年中考英语模拟试卷（二）第I卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力部分一、听力测试（共三节）第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）听下面4个同题。

每个间题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每个间题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅读一遍。

1.A. H-U-N-T. B.I'm a boy. C. Tom.2.A. Very cute. B. I like it. C. Some sand, I guess.3.A. By bike. B. Next week. C. My parents.4.A. The red one. B.A toy cat. C. Very nice.第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）听下面8段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

5.How many days are they going to stay in Wuhan？6.Who will go out for a walk in the park soon？A.The manB.The woman.C.Both of hem.7.Why did the woman buy the dress？A.It's inexpensive.B.It's fashionable.C.It's comfortable.8.What time is it now？A.It's 11o'clock.B.It's10：55.C.It's 11：05.9.What match will the man probably go to？A.The basketball match.B.The football match.C.The baseball match.10. Where are the two people talking?A. In the classroom.B. In the hospital.C. In the factory.11. What does the man mean?A. He won't go to the meeting this afternoon.B. The meeting is important for him.C. He can't go anywhere tomorrow morning.12.What will the speakers buy next？A.A jacket.B.A watchC.A handbag。

2019年武汉市中考英语试卷及答案

2019年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第I卷(选择题共85分)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试（共三节）第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)听下面4个问题。

每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题.每个问题仅读一遍.1. A。

I'm Bob.B. H-U-N—T。

C. Jim.2. A. Very heavy。

B. I like it。

C. Some sand，I guess.3. A. My parents.B. Next week.C。

By bike。

4. A。

A toy car.B。

The red one。

C。

Very nice.第二节（共8小题，每小题1分,满分8分）听下面8段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。

5。

How many days are they staying in Wuhan?A. 5.B。

6.C。

7。

6。

Who will go out for a walk in the park？A. The man.B. The woman.C。

Both of them。

7。

What does the woman want?A. Orange juice.B。

Milk shake.C. Apple juice.8. Who are the two speakers？A。

Husband and wife.B。

Teacher and student.C。

Saleswoman and customer.9. Whose birthday was it yesterday?A. Tina's.B. Tina's brother’s.C. Tina’s sister’s.10. How is the woman feeling now？A. Calm。

2019年武汉市中考英语试卷（含答案）

2019年武汉市中考英语试卷（含答案）2019年武汉市中考英语试卷第一卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力部分（共三节）第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）听下面4个问题。

每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题。

每个问题仅读一遍。

1.A.It’s Tom. B.Jack’s. C.A nice one2.A.A black cat. B.Very warm. C.It’s lovely.3.A.Twice a week. B.About one week C.In a week4.A.It’s sweet. B.T oo small. C.The bigger one.第二节（共8题，每小题1分，满分8分）听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

5.How is the woman?A.Not goodB.OKC.Tired6.What ca n we know about Kate’s sister?A.She’s noisyB.She doesn’t talk muchC.She isn’t friendly.7.What does the man mean?A.He doesn’t want to stay outsideB.He is not happy about more workC.He always gets bad news.8.Why is the dog considered as a cat?A.The other dogs are afraid of it.B.It likes eating cat food.C.It just stays with cats.9.When is the exam going to be?A.On T uesday.B.On ThursdayC.Next week.10.How does the man go to work?A.By Bus.B.By bikeC.By subway11.Why doesn’t the man go anywhere with his friends?A.He has too mu ch work to do.B.His friends have no money.C.Everything is expensive for him.12.What is Joan’s phone number?A.It’s8*******.B.It’s8*******.C.It’s8*******.第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白前有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

湖北省武汉市江汉区2019年中考模拟英语考试试题(二)(WORD版,有答案)

2019年中考英语模拟试卷（二）第I卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力部分一、听力测试（共三节）第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）听下面4个同题。

每个间题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每个间题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅读一遍。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

武汉二中广雅中学2019年中考模拟英语试卷三(含答案)

武汉二中广雅中学2019年中考模拟英语试卷三含答案二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。

( ) 26. ---I failed again in the exam.---_______.A. I’m sorry, too.B. Not at all.C. Hard to sayD. Don’t worry. ( ) 27. ---May I help you, young lady?---________.A. Good for youB. Well doneC. Yes, pleaseD. Take it easy ( ) 28. ---Please mind your head, sir.---_______.A. It doesn’t matterB. Thanks a lotC. Don’t mention itD. I’m afraid not.( ) 29. She’s brought you some eggs. As you know, she ________ chickens.A. keepsB. enjoyedC. has keptD. kept( ) 30. I ate fruit, which I always ________, and the vegetables from my garden.A. have enjoyedB. enjoyedC. enjoyD. had enjoyed ( ) 31. He ________ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.A. has metB. had metC. metD. would meet( ) 32. He wrote his phone number _________ a piece of paper.A. onB. forC. inD. from( ) 33. ---Has the design of the city square been decided?---No, it’s still ________ to suggestion.A. openB. welcomeC. readyD. acceptable( ) 34. ---He said he wanted to own a big farm.---Who ______ what he says? He is such a big mouth.A. knowsB. wondersC. remembersD. cares( ) 35. ---I really feel stressed out because of the coming exam.---Cheer up! If the winter comes, ________ spring be far behind?A. mustB. mayC. canD. should( ) 36. ---Bill promised me a trip to Sanya for vacation/---Don’t expect too much. His promises _________ for nothing.A. matterB. countC. meanD. decide( ) 37. ---You don’t have to tell me your answer now. Give it some _____ and then let me know.---Well, I will.A. supportB. helpC. protectionD. thought( ) 38. ---With the money we’ve saved, we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday.---It’s a pity that we can’t do _______.A. allB. eitherC. anotherD. both( ) 39. –-Sorry, Nike. I’m afraid I can’t ______ you _____ tomorrow. I will be on business trip.---It doesn’t matter. I can stay in a hotel.A. put; upB. put; inC. put; onD. put; down ( ) 40. ---Honey, what did Jason say to you?---Oh, he asked me ________.A. if I knew where his brother has goneB. where his brother had goneC. when will brother come backD. why his brother doesn’t take him out三、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）One man was to meet his wife downtown and spend time shopping with her. He waited 41 for 15 minutes. Then he waited impatiently for 15 minutes more. After that, he became 42 . When he saw a photograph booth(照相亭) nearby, he had 43 . He wore the most unhappy expression he could manage, which was not 44 in the situation. In a few moments, he was holding four small prints that 45 even him.He wrote his wife’s name on the back of the photos and handed them to the clerk behind the desk in the booth. “46 you see a small, dark lady with brown eyes and an apologetic expression, obviously looking for someone, would you please give her this?”he said. He then 47 his office in Morrison Building, satisfied that if a picture is worth a thousand words, then the four photos must be a good 48 ! He sat down with a smile.His wife 49 those pictures. She carries them in her purse now and shows them to anyone who asks if she is married.How are you with 50 ? One person calls it “waiting training”. It seems that there is always something we are 51 . We wait on traffic and we wait in lines. We wait to her about a new job. We wait to complete school. We wait for someone to change his or her mind.Patience is an important 52 of a happy and rewarding life. 53 , some things are worth waiting for. Every day presents many opportunities for wait training.We can hate waiting, 54 it or even get good at it! But one thing is 55 ---we cannot avoid it. How is your waiting coming along?( ) 41. A. slowly B. politely C. clearly D. patiently ( ) 42. A. confused B. annoyed C. surprised D. endangered ( ) 43. A. a question B. a reason C. an idea D. an opinion ( ) 44. A. serious B. relative C. difficult D. convenient ( ) 45. A. described B. shocked C. afforded D. encouraged ( ) 46. A. Since B. Before C. Unless D. If( ) 47. A. called up B. led to C. set off D. returned to ( ) 48. A. dictionary B. lecture C. example D. score( ) 49. A. saved B. offered C. developed D. designed ( ) 50. A. freedom B. marriage C. patience D. difficulty ( ) 51. A. hoping for B. ready for C. waiting for D. fit for( ) 52. A. lesson B. result C. advantage D. quality ( ) 53 A. After all B. For example C. At last D. So far( ) 54. A. improve B. control C. exchange D. accept( ) 55. A. certain B. amusing C. pleasant D. relaxing四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）A( ) 56. The poster is mainly about __________.A. travelingB. environmentC. shipsD. geography ( ) 57. We know from the poster that __________.A. the place in the picture is very far from Wuhan.B. we can take subway to get there.C. the place is amazing and trilling with beautiful signs.D. there are only two ships on the Yangtsze River( ) 58. The event is organized by __________.A. Yangtsze GorgesB. Beauty and GrandeurC. a shipping companyD. Butterfield & Swire( ) 59. The word “Reservation” in the poster means ________.A. receiving some informationB. booking a seat for journeyC. keeping in touchD. solving some problems( ) 60. The poster is probably taken from _________.A. a travelling magazineB. the government reportC. a map of ChinaD. a guide book of USABAccording to researchers at Yale University’s Infant Cognition Center, babies can actually tell good from evil, even as young as three months old.Puppets are used to show good and bad behavior. In one case, a puppet is struggling to open a box. Another puppet, the “good” puppet, helps it open the box, while another, the “bad” puppet, shuts the box on purpose.More than 80% of the times that the experiment is conducted, babies will select the “good”puppet when presented with both puppets and given the chance to choose either one.Humans are born with a sense of good and evil, according to Paul Bloom, Yale’s professor of psychology.“We are naturally moral beings, but our environment can enhance—or sadly, weaken this innate(与生俱来的) moral sense.” Bloom said.So now I’m wondering if, during those months when I thought my babies had no idea aboutthe world around them, I did anything I should not have done.Lyz Lenz, mom of a nearly 3-year-old daughter and 7 month-old-son, wonders the same thing.“After the birth of my daughter, I watched all of ‘Damages’ a show where Glenn Close plays an evil lawyer,” she said.Many women I chatted with over email or on Facebook weren’t really surprised to learn there’s much more going on in the brains of our littlest ones.Jessica McFadden, founder of the blog A Parent in America and mother of three, remembers when her daughter Alice was 4 months old.“She would babble(talk quickly in a way that is hard to understand) worriedly in front of the large family photo hanging in our home,”said McFadden. The photo was taken before her daughter was born and included everyone in the family---except her.“She truly seemed put out that she was not in the picture! When the photo was replaced with a new one including her, she smiled, waved her hands and would happily look at it each time she passed it,” she said.( ) 61. Which puppet do babies prefer during the experiment?A. The one that shuts the box.B. The one that opens the box.C. The one that presents the boxD. The one that helps open the box.( ) 62. What does Lenz seem to be worried about?A. Her children had no idea of the world around them.B. She gave her children little time to watch TV shows.C. She failed to teach her children about good and evil.D. “Damages” might have had a bad influence on her daughter.( ) 63. According to McFadden, Bloom’s findings _________.A. came as no surpriseB. needed to be provedC. were of very little importanceD. would help babies learn to speak( ) 64. What does the underlined phrase “put out” most probably mean?A. ExcitedB. ProudC. NervousD. Unhappy( ) 65. What’s the best title of the text?A. A Puppet GameB. Human’s Moral SenseC. The Littlest Ones Can TellD. Parenting ExperienceCI was healthy, but really shy as a child and into my teens. I grew up in a small town and graduated with the same 50 people. I started playing basketball every Saturday in third grade, but I didn’t have any control over my body. (I didn’t even score a point in a game until many years later.) I was 5-foot-10 in fourth grade. I had a small group of friends in elementary school, but sometimes the boys picked on me, calling me a bean pole. I still remember how badly I wanted to be invisible(看不见的) when they laughed at me.In high school I got more involved in sports and arts. By this time everyone at my school was used to my height, but if I went out of town, people would comment about my appearance. They canted like I couldn’t hear them.“Wow!” That girl is tall!”“Oh my gosh! Look at that girl. She’s so tall.”With high school came more confidence. I had success in school, the arts and sports. I playedbasketball, but my true passion was track and field. In my senior year I was the conference champion in high jump and the 400-meter run. The friendship I gained through my involvement in high school strengthened my confidence and helped me develop a sense of humor. Now when a stranger told me I was tall, I would smile and nod.Still, society always remind me of being rare. I often wish people were not so rude. How can they act so shocked when they see someone who in different from them? And I’ve got it easy. I’m a minority(少数派) only in the sense of height. I can only imagine how those under the burden of a group prejudice(偏见) based on their race or religion must feel. I have come to learn that my height can be used to my advantage. I’ll be graduating from college with a journalism degree soon, and when I stand up and ask a question, people listen.( ) 66. The underlined phrase “a bean pole” probably means a person ________.A. of great importanceB. with a frightening lookC. of extreme heightD. with little education( ) 67. From Paragraph 1 it can be learned that __________.A. it didn’t take long for the writer to score a point.B. the writer always lost her temper when laughed at by othersC. playing basketball helped the writer find my friends.D. the writer didn’t have enough confidence in herself.( ) 68. Which of the following statements about the writer in high school is TRUE?A. She made progressed and did very well in track and field.B. With friend s’ encouragement she forgot her difference.C. She made up her mind to become a sports journalist.D. People were not amazed at her appearance anymore.( ) 69. Why does the writer say “When I stand up and ask a question, people listen?”A. Because people may become speechless when she stands up.B. She wants to prove in a humorous way that her height can be used as an advantages.C. Because people feel shocked when they see a person who is different from them.D. She thinks she is too tall to be noticed.( ) 70. According to the passage, the writer probably agrees that ________.A. a different child is more likely to succeed.B. people are often burdened with their own religious.C. first impression counts a lot in society.D. attitude makes a big difference in our life.五、词与短语选择填空(每小题2分，共10分)仔细阅读下面句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构，句义和逻辑上正确。

湖北省武汉市2019年中考英语试题(解析版)

湖北省武汉市英语试卷一、单选题（共15小题）1．–let’s go swimming．– _______________．A．It’s a pleasure B．You’re welcomeC．Thanks a lot D．It’s a good idea2．– Is your mother a teacher?– Yes, she is．She _________ at a junior high school．A．taught B．teachesC．will teach D．is teaching3．– A nice car! Is it yours?–No, it isn’t．I __________ it from a friend of mine two days ago．A．borrow B．have borrowedC．will borrow D．borrowed4．– Where are the flowers?– You see, someone _________ them to the window．A．moves B．had movedC．has moved D．would move5．– I hear Tom is leaving．– ____________ why?A．And B．But C．Or D．So6．– The East Lake is not far from the Yellow Crane Tower, so you can easily visit _________ in a day．– Fantastic! I can’t wait for it．A．none B．both C．all D．either7．–Could I borrow your bike, please?– _____________．A．Of course you can B．It doesn’t matterC．Yes, I’d love to D．No, thank you8．–Hi! My name’s Tim．It’s my first time to be here．– _______．A．Very well, thank you．B．It’s all right．C．That would be very nice．D．Nice to meet you．9．I’ll pick you up at the stop sign where 50 meters ahead the two roads ______．A．fit B．meet C．face D．reach10．–Mr．Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech?–Certainly, feel ________to ask me．A．good B．calm C．free D．happy11．–Any special ________ in this shopping mall now?–Sure, we have the latest e-products on sale．A．offer B．priceC．brand D．service12．–I’ll always stand by you when you are in need．–It’s nice of you．Your support is really _______ ．A．appreciated B．thankedC．helped D．depended13．–Jason, would you please ________ this notice?–With pleasure．A．put on B．put offC．put up D．put out14．If you wish , you _________ come in and have a cup of coffee．A．may B．must C．would D．should15．–What did your teacher say just now?–He asked me __________．A．how could I work it outB．when did I go to the libraryC．why I am late for schoolD．if I had get ready for the exam二、完形填空（共1小题）16.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中、选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

2019年武汉中考英语试卷及答案

2019年武汉中考英语试卷及答案1、While studying abroad, he financially depended（）his wife. [单选题] *A. on(正确答案)B. ofC. toD. from2、I’m not sure whether we’ll go on ______ foot or by _____ bike? [单选题] *A. the; theB. /; theC. /; /(正确答案)D. the; /3、—______ do you play basketball?—Twice a week.（）[单选题] *A. How often(正确答案)B. How muchC. How manyD. How long4、The news is?_______. We are all _______ at it. [单选题] *A. exciting;?excited(正确答案)B. excited;?excitingC. exciting;?excitingD. excited;?excited5、（）of the twins was arrested because I saw them both at a party last night. [单选题] *A. NoneB. BothC. Neither(正确答案)D. All6、30．I want to find ______ and make much money. [单选题] *A．worksB．jobC．a job(正确答案)D．a work7、I _______ no idea of where the zoo is. [单选题] *A. thinkB. getC. have(正确答案)D. take8、She _______ be here. [单选题] *A. is gladB. is so glad to(正确答案)C. am gladD. is to9、—What were you doing when the rainstorm came?—I ______ in the library with Jane. （）[单选题] *A. readB. am readingC. will readD. was reading(正确答案)10、---Where’s that report?---I brought it to you ____you were in Mr. Black’s office yesterday. [单选题] *A. ifB. when(正确答案)C. becauseD. before11、Comparatively speaking, of the three civil servants, the girl with long hair is _____. [单选题] *A. more helpfulB. extremely helpfulC. very helpfulD. the most helpful(正确答案)12、______ the morning of September 8th, many visitors arrived at the train station for a tour.（）[单选题] *A. FromB. ToC. InD. On(正确答案)13、51．People usually ________ the prices before they buy something. [单选题] *A．receiveB．payC．spendD．compare(正确答案)14、_____from far away, the 600-meter tower is stretching into the sky. [单选题] *A. SeeB. SeeingC. To seeD. Seen(正确答案)15、I hadn't realized she was my former teacher _____ she spoke [单选题] *A. asB. sinceC. until(正确答案)D. while16、—______ is the concert ticket?—It’s only 160 yuan.（）[单选题] *A. How manyB How much(正确答案)C. How oftenD. How long17、His sister ______ the chess club.（）[单选题] *A. want to joinB. want joiningC. wants to join(正确答案)D. wants joining18、He has two sisters but I have not _____. [单选题] *A. noneB. someC. onesD. any(正确答案)19、He often comes to work early and he is _______ late for work. [单选题] *A. usuallyB. never(正确答案)C. oftenD. sometimes20、I run out of money. Could you _______ me some？[单选题] *A. lend(正确答案)B. sellC. borrowD. buy21、Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life, but is that the only reason _____ they go to school? [单选题] *A. why(正确答案)B. whichC. becauseD. what22、Before you quit your job, （）how your family will feel about your decision. [单选题] *A. consider(正确答案)B. consideringC. to considerD. considered23、The managing director took the（）for the accident, although it was not his fault. [单选题] *A. GuiltB. charge(正确答案)C. blameD. accusation24、_____ of the teachers in this district are women teachers. [单选题] *A. Four fifthB. Four fifths(正确答案)C. Fourth fifthsD. Four five25、The rain is very heavy _______ we have to stay at home. [单选题] *A. butB. becauseC. so(正确答案)D. and26、5．Shanghais is known ________ “the Oriental Pearl”, so many foreigners come to visit Shanghai very year. [单选题] *A．forB．as (正确答案)C．withD．about27、You must pay more attention to your pronunciation. [单选题] *A. 词汇B. 拼写C. 发音(正确答案)D. 语法28、You cannot see the doctor _____ you have made an appointment with him. [单选题] *A. exceptB.evenC. howeverD.unless(正确答案)29、He does ______ in math.（）[单选题] *A. goodB. betterC. well(正确答案)D. best30、My watch usually _______ good time, but today it is five minutes fast. [单选题] *A. goesB. makesC. keeps(正确答案)D. gains。

2019年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷以及解析答案

2019年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷第I卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力部分一、听力测试（共三节）第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）听下面4个问题．每个问题后有三个答话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅读一遍．1．（1分）A．I'm Bob．B．H﹣U﹣N﹣T．C．Jim．2．（1分）A．V ery heavy．B．I like it．C．Some sand，l guess．3．（1分）A．My parents．B．Next week．C．By bike．4．（1分）A．A toy car．B．The fed one．C．Very nice．第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）听下面8段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．5．（1分）How many days are they staying in Wuhan？A．5．B．6．C．7．6．（1分）Who will go out for a walk in the park？A．The man．B．The woman．C．Both of them．7．（1分）What does the woman want？B．Milk shake．C．Apple juice．8．（1分）Who are the two speakers？A．Husband and wife．B．Teacher and student．C．Saleswoman and customer．9．（1分）Whose birthday was it yesterday？A．Tina's．B．Tina's brother's．C．Tina's sister's．10．（1分）How is the woman feeling now？A．Calm．B．Surpnsed．C．Disappointed．11．（1分）How much did the man's wife pay for her coat？A．480 yuan．B．240 yuan．C．120 yuan．12．（1分）What does the woman mean？A．She wants a better job．B．She likes being a secretary．C．She doesn't mind a change．第三节（共4小题，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话或独自前，你都有时间阅读各个小题．每小题5秒钟；每段对话仅读一遍．听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍．13．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题．（1）What are the two speakers mainly talking about？A．Going hiking．C．The man's sister．（2）How many people at least are going？A．3．B．4．C．5．（3）When will they meet？A．At 6：30 am．B．At 7：00 am．C．At 7：30 am．14．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题．（1）Where are the two speakers talking？A．In the hospital．B．At Betty's home．C．On the phone．（2）What happened to Betty？A．She fell off the bed．B．She had a car accident．C．A volleyball hit her．（3）What was the doctor's advice？A．To travel by bus．B．To stay in bed．C．To take some medicine．15．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题．（1）Where is Tom going？A．To the post office．B．To Helen's home．C．To the police station．（2）Why is Helcn there？A．For a holiday．C．To visit her school．（3）What can we learn from the conversation？A．They haven't changed at all．B．They were in different classes，C．They knew each other before．16．（4分）听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题．（1）What were the children going to do after their mother died？A．To leave home with some money．B．To buy a big farm．C．To live together．（2）Who sold the fruit？A．Bob．B．Alice．C．Ken．（3）How did the children become rich？A．By working together．B．By buying and selling fruit．C．By making friends in town．（4）What was Judy's dream？A．Each child would have a farm．B．Her children would be kind to each other．C．Her children could count money on the farm．第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑．17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Mum，I failed the exam again．﹣﹣﹣．（）A．I'm sorry，too B．Not at allC．Hard to say D．Don't worry18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣May I help you，young lady？﹣﹣﹣__________．（）A．Good for you B．Well doneC．Yes，please D．Take it easy19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Please mind your head，sir．﹣﹣﹣________．（）A．It doesn't matter B．Thanks a lotC．Don't mention it D．I'm afraid not20．（1分）She's brought you some eggs．As you know，she ________ chickens．（）A．keeps B．will keep C．has kept D．kept21．（1分）I ate some fruit，which I ______ since I was a child，and the vegetables from my garden．（）A．have enjoyed B．enjoyedC．enjoy D．had enjoyed22．（1分）He _________ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris．（）A．has met B．had met C．met D．would meet 23．（1分）He wrote his phone number _________ a piece of paper．（）A．on B．for C．in D．from24．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why not ask Bob to join us in the trip to the zoo tomorrow？﹣﹣﹣Everyone in our group loves animals，but he always seems ．（）A．anxious B．personal C．cruel D．careless25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I won't tell this to anyone，﹣﹣﹣？（）A．Agree B．Guess C．Hope D．Promise26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Try this soup，you ______like it．﹣﹣﹣Wow! This is delicious!（）A．must B．will C．shall D．can27．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Have you chemistry for the coming exam？﹣﹣﹣Yes．I'm quite ready for it．（）A．repeated B．copied C．marked D．reviewed 28．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Dad，what is the loudspeaker saying？﹣﹣﹣It is to the ．The flight to Wuhan is boarding now．（）A．customers B．passengers C．members D．tourists29．（1分）﹣﹣﹣This room is too small．I'd like to ask for ．﹣﹣﹣Sure．We have rooms available here．（）A．another B．the other C．one D．it30．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why were you shouting at Tom？﹣﹣﹣I told him to be quiet，but he talking．（）A．joined in B．ended up C．kept on D．put off31．（1分）Rose is wondering ．（）A．what is Matt doingB．where has Jason goneC．when will Aaron leaveD．who did the washing三、完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后备题所给的A. B. C、D四个选项中，选出可咀填八空白处的最佳选项．32．（15分）Four years ago，Joel Kline gave up his job as a magazine editor to become afreelance copywriter for advertisements，but now he had money trouble．He says that he wishes he'd never（1）to set up his own business．"I am now in such a bad situatiom"says Joel，"I hope I am（2）working as an editor．You see，I was（3）with my job，and I used to get really angry at my boss and the way he used to（4）me around all the time．I talked to a few friends and they said that they could give me（5），so I told my boss l was leaving．At first，everything was（6）：I had so much work that I had to take on an assistant（助理），my best friend at work，Don，just to be（7）to finish things on time．And soon we（8）large amounts of money．Don and I had a really great lifestyle，and when the work was finished，we used to take good（9）in places like Cancum and the Bahams，just to get relaxed．At first，we were busy having fun，and charged（支付）everything to my credit cardsinstead，but then I began to（10）how much in debt（负债）I was．At last，I had to（11）Don off．I then had to sell all my office equipment（设备）．Now I could do almost nothing even if people （12）me．Things got so bad that I even asked my old boss if I could do some work for the（13），but he said that I'd been so（14）to him when I left that he would never employer（雇佣）me again．I've had to（15）my business now and I don't know what I'm going to do for money．It just goes to show，if you set up your own business，you shouldn't spend money you don't have．"（1）A．pretended B．learned C．failed D．decided（2）A．specially B．still C．also D．certainly（3）A．pleased B．strict C．bored D．patient（4）A．show B．order C．serve D．lead（5）A．time B．money C．food D．work（6）A．perfect B．wrong C．hard D．fun（7）A．afraid B．ready C．able D．about（8）A．lost B．borrowed C．donated D．made（9）A．vacations B．pictures C．courses D．chances（10）A．imagine B．remember C．wonder D．realize（11）A．lay B．see C．take D．put（12）A．paid B．helped C．forgot D．asked（13）A．advertisement B．magazine C．equipment D．lifestyle（14）A．shy B．rude C．lazy D．straight（15）A．close down B．pick up C．turn down D．set up四、阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．33．（10分）（1）The material above is mainly about．A．The New YorkTimesB．"36 Hours" guidesC．an introduction to "Explorer"D．prices of the new books（2）The two books cover subjects．A．2B．4C．6D．8（3）"TASCHEN" in the material refers to．A．the name of a writerB．the sign of dream tripsC．a store that sells books onlineD．a company that produces books（4）What can we learn about the books from the material？A．They are very expensive．B．They are well designed and made．C．They are sold by a team of writers．D．One of them is about ‘Beaches'，‘Islands'and ‘Deserts'．（5）What the book series describes has something to do with．A．journeysB．readersC．lifestylesD．advertisements34．（10分）You don' t have to be a scientist to solve big environmental problems．One Dutch designer is finding creative ways to make a change﹣and he's inviting bikers to join him．Daan Roosgaarde，38，is a designer from Holland．He uses creative ideas to improve city life．For his Smog （雾霾）Free Project，he designed a special tower that cleans air in Chinese parks．In Holland，he designed a shining bicycle path．Now Daan and his team are working with engineers at Chinese bike﹣sharing company Ofo to create a new product for public use．It's an air﹣cleaning machine connected to a bicycle and is part of the Smog Free Project．In smoggy weather，the machine would breathe in the air in front of the bike and blow out a stream of clean air toward the biker's face．It's no secret that air pollution is a big problem for China．In winter，it's common for thick clouds of haze （霾），caused largely by factory production，burning of coal and car emissions （排放物），to cover areas of China．In 2016，only one﹣fourth of Chinese cities met the country's air quality standards，according to a survey of 338 cities nationwide from the Ministry of Environmental Protection．"Of course one tower and a few bikes won't solve China's air pollution problem，" Daan said，"But smog﹣free bikes are an exciting idea that will hopefully inspire communities to create greener cities．"（1）According to the writer，．A．air pollution is not a big problem in ChinaB．creative ideas may help improve city lifeC．only scientists can solve big environmental problemsD．the survey of 338 cities nationwide was not necessary（2）The air﹣cleaning machine offers clean air to the hiker by．A．blowing out dirty airB．running fast with the bikeC．cleaning the air around the bikerD．breathing in dirty air and cleaning it（3）From the passage，we know that．A．people who have creative ideas can get free bikesB．only smog﹣free bikes can go on the shining bicycle pathC．Daan and his family spent all their time improving China's air qualityD．China's haze in winter happens because of more than three causes（4）Daan is inviting bikers to join him in order to．A．raise money for the towerB．test his new machineC．help solve the air pollution problemD．make more Chinese friends（5）What is the best title for the passage'？A．Breathing In and OutB．Biking for Fresh AirC．Survey from the Government，D．China's Air Pollution Problem35．（10分）Don't Judge a Book by Its CoverEver since I was a little girl，I've loved reading crime and detective （侦探）novels，so I guess it was pretty normal that I started writing them when I was older．However，my family is very big on having a traditional career （职业）and so when I said that I wanted to go to college and study writing，my parents told me that I couldn't．They told me that I had to study for a degree so that I would achieve a career，and not something as risky as writing．I suppose I could have studied joumalism （新闻），but I didn't want to lose interest in writing because it would be something I would do every day for work，not for pleasure．I thought that teaching looked like a pretty good compromise （妥协），especially because of the long holidays．It was a good choice：by the time I was twenty﹣five，I'd already finished two novels and had an agent．To be honest，I never meant to keep my being a crime writer a secret or anything，and my friends have always known．One of the reasons most people don't know is because my agent told me that my name Hazel sounded too much like a romance （浪漫）novelist for older women．She suggested Brooke Lane and I thought，"Well，if you think it'll make me successful，okay，" I'd totally forgotten about it until I walked into school one day and saw one of my workmates reading my novel．I asked her some questions about it，and it was so clear that she had no idea that I'd written it ﹣she even offered to lend it to me after she'd finished! Of course，sometimes I wonder what my students would think if they knew that their teacher was going home on the weekend to write about murders and dead bodies，but I think my parents probably did me a favor：my teaching job keeps me in touch with the real world．（1）Hazel is probably．A．an agentB．a journalistC．a teacher and artistD．a teacher and writer（2）The underlined words "is very big on " in the passage most probably mean．A．to give no adviceB．to like something very muchC．to have more experiencesD．to misunderstand something（3）It's clear that Hazel．A．agreed to study journalism for a degreeB．accepted Brooke Lane as her pen nameC．would like to write something for teachingD．told her workmates about her writing novels（4）Hazel finally realized that her parents' advice on her career was．A．helpfulB．excitingC．disappointingD．risky（5）We can infer from the passage that．A．Hazel likes showing off in publicB．Hazel's students all want to write novelsC．Hazel's agent has played a role in her successD．older women prefer the name Brooke to Hazel第II卷（非选择题共35分）五、词与短语填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确．（提示：方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的．）36．（10分）brought / work out / interesting / try out / left / bright（1）Our hometown has many soft and sweet memories in our heart．（2）They are seen as symbols of happiness and good wishes．（3）Mary decided to for a job at an after﹣school reading program last year．（4）We usually plan to do something，or go somewhere together．（5）Although the storm broke many things apart，it families and neighbors closer together．六、阅读理解填词（共2小题，每小题10分，满分25分）阅读下面短文，在空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出．37．（10分）It was at an exhibition of the artist's works organized by the Red Cross．I was invited as a special （1）g to attend the exhibition．During this period，two cute girls of 16 or 17 years old came to me and asked me for my signature（签名）．"I haven't brought my pen．Is the （2）p okay？" Actually，I knew they wouldn't （3）r．I just wanted to show a well﹣known writer's good manners to the （4）c readers．"Certainly，" the young girls readily （5）a．I could see they were very excited．Of course，their excitement also made me feel more pleased and satisfied．One of the girls （6）h her fine notebook to me．I turned over the cover of the notebook，wrote a few words of encouragement （7）n，and signed my name．The girl read my signature，frowned （皱眉），looked at me carefully and asked，"Aren't you Robert Charboss？""No，" I told her proudly，"I'm the author of Alice Adams，the （8）w of two Pulitzer Prizes．"The young girl turned to the （9）o shrugged （耸肩）and said，"Mary，lend your rubber to me．" At that moment，all my （10）p turned into a bubble （泡泡）immediately．Since then，I always warn myself：no matter how outstanding you are，don't think highly of yourself．38．（15分）学校英语社团正在组织题为"My Family"的征文活动．假如你是李明，请根据以下内容提示用英语完成征文．内容要点如下：1．三口之家，家庭幸福，邻里和睦；2．父母为教师，在校深受欢迎；3．分担家务，周末户外活动；4．相互陪伴，经常交流，良好家规助我成长：5．请补充说明一至两点与家庭相关的情况．注意：1．文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；2．词数：60 ﹣80；3．内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；4．标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇：popular adj．受欢迎的activity n．．活动rule n．规矩My Family I'm Li Ming．______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ___________________2019年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷答案与解析第I卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力部分一、听力测试（共三节）第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）听下面4个问题．每个问题后有三个答话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅读一遍．1．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略2．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略3．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略4．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）听下面8段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．5．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略6．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略7．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略8．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略9．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略10．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略11．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略12．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略第三节（共4小题，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话或独自前，你都有时间阅读各个小题．每小题5秒钟；每段对话仅读一遍．听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍．13．【分析】略【解答】AAC【点评】略14．【分析】略【解答】CBB【点评】略15．【分析】略【解答】AAC【点评】略16．【分析】略【解答】ABAB【点评】略第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑．17．【分析】妈妈，我考试又没及格．不要担心．【解答】考查情境对话．A．I'm sorry，too我也很抱歉；B．Not at all没关系；C．Hard to say很难说；D．Don't worry不要担心．根据Mum，I failed the exam again．可知应说不要担心．故选：D．【点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，Mum，I failed the exam again．结合选项作答．18．【分析】﹣﹣﹣我能帮你吗，小姐？﹣﹣﹣好的．【解答】考查情景对话．A．Good for you好样的；B．Well done做得好；C．Yes，please 好的；D．Take it easy放松．根据May I help you，young lady？可知回答应说好的，即Yes，please．固定用语．故选：C．【点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，May I help you，young lady？结合选项作答．19．【分析】﹣﹣﹣先生，请小心你的头．﹣﹣﹣非常感谢．【解答】考查情景对话．A．It doesn't matter没关系；B．Thanks a lot非常感谢．C．Don't mention it别客气；D．I'm afraid not恐怕不能；根据Please mind your head，sir．可知应说非常感谢．故选：B．【点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，Please mind your head，sir．结合选项作答．20．【分析】她给你带了一些鸡蛋．你知道，她养鸡．【解答】句意：她给你带了一些鸡蛋．你知道，她养鸡．句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式．故选：A．【点评】对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．21．【分析】我吃了一些我小时候就喜欢的水果和花园里的蔬菜．【解答】根据句意"我吃了一些我小时候就喜欢的水果和花园里的蔬菜．"和since I was a child可知，要用现在完成时，其构成为have/ has done．故选：A．【点评】考查现在完成时，要牢记现在完成时的构成及用法．22．【分析】他在巴黎观光时遇到了他的英语老师．【解答】句意：他在巴黎观光时遇到了他的英语老师．这里表示一个动作正在进行的时候，另一个动作发生了，从was sightseeing 判断用一般过去时．故选：C．【点评】对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．23．【分析】他把他的电话号码写在一张纸上．【解答】on 在……上面；for 对于，为了；in 在……里面；from 来自，从．a piece of paper 表示"一张纸"，在此处表示"写在一张纸上"，用on．故选：A．【点评】此题需要熟悉介词的意思与用法，并结合实际句子选择答案．24．【分析】﹣为什么不让鲍勃明天加入我们去动物园的旅行呢？﹣我们小组的每个人都很爱动物，但是他总是看起来很残忍．【解答】A表示焦虑的，B表示个人的，C表示残忍的、残酷的，D表示马虎的、粗心的．根据题干中but可知我们小组的每个人都很爱动物，但是鲍勃并不爱动物，他总是看起来很残忍．故选：C．【点评】本题考查形容词辨析，基础题，熟悉四个选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．25．【分析】﹣我不会告诉任何人的．﹣你保证？【解答】A表示同意，B表示猜测，C表示希望，D表示保证、承诺．根据题干可知我不会告诉任何人的，对方让其保证．故选：D．【点评】本题考查动词辨析，基础题，熟悉常见动词的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．26．【分析】﹣试试这个汤，你会喜欢的．﹣哇!这是美味．【解答】根据句意：﹣试试这个汤，你会喜欢的．﹣哇!这是美味，结合选项，结合选项，A．必须B．将会C．将要，用于第一人称D．可以，选项B符合题意．故选：B．【点评】熟悉情态动词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．27．【分析】﹣你为即将来临的考试复习化学了吗？﹣是的．我已经准备好了．【解答】A表示重复，B表示抄袭，C表示标记，D表示复习．根据题干中I'm quite ready for it．可知说话人询问对方为即将来临的考试复习化学了没．故选：D．【点评】本题考查动词辨析，基础题，熟悉四个选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．28．【分析】爸爸，扩音器在说什么？是说给给乘客的．去武汉的航班现在正在登机．【解答】customer顾客，passenger乘客，member成员，tourist游客；结合句意"是说给给乘客的．去武汉的航班现在正在登机"可知，要填"乘客"，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．【点评】考查名词词意辨析，要牢记名词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．29．【分析】﹣﹣﹣这个房间太小了．我想再要一间．﹣﹣﹣好的．我们这里有空房．【解答】another又一个，再一个，表示多个中任意一个，the other另一个，表示特指，one一个，it它，代指前面提到的某物；根据句意"这个房间太小了．我想再要一间"可知，表示多个中任意一个，用another，其它选项语意不通，也不符合语法．故选：A．【点评】词意辨析，要牢记单词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．30．【分析】﹣你为什么朝汤姆大喊？﹣我告诉他要安静，但是他一直在讲话．【解答】A表示加入，B表示结束，C表示一直，D表示推迟、拖延．根据题干中but 可知说话人朝汤姆大喊是因为告诉他要安静，但是他一直在说话，其中keep on doingsth．表示一直做某事．故选：C．【点评】本题考查动词短语辨析，基础题，熟悉所给短语的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．31．【分析】Rose想知道谁洗的碗碟．【解答】根据句意：Rose想知道谁洗的碗碟，可知考查宾语从句，用陈述语序，故排除A B C；选项D中的did是实义动词．故选：D．【点评】熟悉宾语从句的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．三、完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后备题所给的A. B. C、D四个选项中，选出可咀填八空白处的最佳选项．32．【分析】本文讲述了四年前Joel Kline 放弃了杂志社编辑的工作，建立了自己的事业，由于自己的挥霍现在深陷债务，为此后悔不已．【解答】（1）D．考查动词．句意：他期望自己没有决定建立自己的事业．pretended假装；learned学习；failed失败；decided决定．根据I am now in such a bad situatiom我现在的情况比较糟糕，可知期望自己当时不要做出决定．故选：D．（2）B．考查副词．句意：我希望我还做编辑的工作．specially特殊地；still仍然，还；also也；certainly当然．根据I hope 我希望，可知作者还希望自己做编辑的工作，就不会有金钱上的困难．故选：B．（3）C．考查形容词．句意：你知道，那时候我对我的工作很厌烦．pleased高兴的；strict 严格的；bored厌烦的；patient耐心的．根据and I used to get really angry at my boss过去我经常跟老板生气，可知他对他的工作不满，感到厌烦．故选：C．（4）B．考查动词．句意：过去我经常跟老板生气，也对他总是命令我感到生气．show 显示；order命令；serve服务；lead带领．根据my boss 可知，老板命令作者．故选：B．（5）D．考查名词．句意：我跟我的一些朋友讲，他们说会给我工作的，于是我就告诉老板我离开了．time时间；money钱；food食物；work工作．根据so I told my boss l was leaving．于是我就告诉老板我离职了，可知作者的朋友会给他提供工作的，所以作者才离职的．故选：D．（6）A．考查形容词．句意：开始，一切都好．perfect完美的；wrong错误的；hard 困难的；fun有趣的．根据I had so much work 我有很多工作要做，可知一切都好，故选：A．（7）C．考查形容词．句意：只是害怕不能按时完成工作．afraid害怕；ready准备；able 能够；about大约．根据had so much work 我有很多工作要做，可知害怕完不成工作．故选：C．（8）D．考查动词．句意：很快我们就赚了很多钱．lost丢失；borrowed借；donated 捐赠；made赚钱．根据Don and I had a really great lifestyle，Don和我过着豪华的生活方式．可知赚了许多钱，make money赚钱．故选：D．（9）A．考查名词．句意：当工作完成时，我们过去常常在Cancum 和the Bahams等地度假放松．vacations假期；pictures照片；courses课程；chances机会．根据just to get relaxed．仅仅为了放松，可知他们是去度假了．故选：A．（10）D．考查动词．句意：然后我开始意识到我们负债累累．imagine想象；remember 记得；wonder想知道；realize意识到．根据how much in debt（负债）I was，我负债累累，应该是意识到负债累累．故选：D．（11）A．考查动词．句意：最后，我不得不辞掉Don．lay off辞退；take off脱衣服；put off 推迟．根据how much in debt（负债）I was．我负债累累，可知要辞退员工，节省开支．故选：A．（12）D．考查动词．句意：现在即使人们让我做一些事我几乎做不了．paid支付；helped 帮助；forgot忘记；asked要求．根据Now I could do almost nothing 我几乎做不了任何事，可知即使人们让我做事，故选：D．（13）B．考查名词．句意：事情变得很糟糕，我请以前的老板让我为杂志做点事．advertisement广告；magazine杂志；equipment设备；lifestyle生活方式．根据上文gave up his job as a magazine editor 放弃做杂志编辑的工作，可知，作者以前为杂志工作．故选：B．（14）B．考查形容词．句意：但是他说我过去对他那么粗鲁，在我离职之后就不再雇用我．shy害羞的；rude粗鲁的；lazy懒惰的；straight直的．根据上文and I used to get really angry at my boss 我过去常常对老板生气，可知作者对老板是粗鲁的．故选：B．（15）A．考查动词．句意：我不得不关掉我的生意，我也不知道我该做什么赚钱．close down关闭；pick up捡起；turn down关小；set up建立．根据how much in debt（负债）I was，我负债累累，应该关闭生意．故选；A．【点评】完形填空题考查学生综合的英语能力，既涉及词汇，有涉及阅读和语法，因此要求学生要不断地练习，反思才能提高．四、阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．33．【分析】本文主要介绍了2本和旅行相关的书籍．【解答】56．C 细节理解题．由上文广告中的Introducing "Explorer"和两张图片可知，本则广告主要介绍了"Explorer"系列的两本书．故选C．57．C 数字计算题．由文章中的图片可知，第一本书的主题是Beaches（沙滩），Islands （岛屿）和Coasts（海岸）；第二本书的主题是Mountains（山），Deaerts（沙漠）和Plain （平原）．由此可知，这两本书涵盖了6个主题．故选C．58．D 逻辑推理题．由文章图片可知，TASCHEN在书封面的下方，此处一般是出版社的名字；另外由文章中TASCHEN's best selling，也可推测TASCHEN是一家出版社的名字．故选D．59．B 逻辑推理题．由上文中左下角clothbound（书的封面）精装的；和with ribbon bookmark（带有丝带书签）可知，这两本书是经过精心设计的．故选B．60．A 逻辑推理题．由文章中A curated collected dream trips可知，这系列书描述的内容和旅行有关．故选A．【点评】阅读中注意文后的问题，然后带着问题再读短文，找出与答题内容相关语句，反复阅读，反复分析，然后确定答案．阅读中要善于从短文信息中总结推测出所需答案，注意所填答案与短文中相关语句的关系，与相关单词短语的关系．34．【分析】本文主要是介绍一个荷兰的设计师将自行车与空气净化联系到一起，这是一个令人兴奋的想法，有望启发社区创造更绿色的城市，希望可以呼吁到更多的人加入他的计划．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据Daan Roosgaarde，38，is a designer from Holland．He uses creative ideas to improve city life．Daan Roosegaarde，38岁，来自荷兰的设计师．他运用创意来改善城市生活．可知作者赞同创意可以改变城市生活．故选B．（2）D．细节理解题．根据In smoggy weather，the machine would breathe in the air in front of the bike and blow out a stream of clean air toward the biker's face．在烟雾弥漫的天气中，机器会在自行车前呼吸空气，向骑车人的脸部吹出一股清新的空气．可知空气净化机通过呼吸脏空气并清洁它为远足者提供清洁空气．故选D．（3）D．细节理解题．根据In winter，it's common for thick clouds of haze （霾），causedlargely by factory production，burning of coal and car emissions （排放物），to cover areas of China．在冬季，厚厚的雾霾层常见于中国地区，这主要是由于工厂生产，煤炭燃烧和汽车排放物所造成的．可知造成雾霾的原因主要是这三种，其他原因还有很多．故选D．（4）C．推断题．根据"Of course one tower and a few bikes won't solve China's air pollution problem，" Daan said，"But smog﹣free bikes are an exciting idea that will hopefully inspire communities to create greener cities．""当然，一座塔和一些自行车无法解决中国的空气污染问题，"大安说，"但无烟自行车是一个令人兴奋的想法，有望启发社区创造更绿色的城市．"可推知大安邀请更多的人加入他是为了帮助解决环境污染问题．故选C．（5）B．主旨大意题．根据It's an air﹣cleaning machine connected to a bicycle and is part of the Smog Free Project．In smoggy weather，the machine would breathe in the air in front of the bike and blow out a stream of clean air toward the biker's face．这是一台与自行车相连的空气净化机，是烟雾自由项目的一部分．在烟雾弥漫的天气中，机器会在自行车前呼吸空气，向骑车人的脸部吹出一股清新的空气．可知本文主要是介绍骑自行车来呼吸新鲜空气．故选B．【点评】先通读全文，以理解整个段落和整篇文章为主，在涵盖出题点的句子上用心捉摸．35．【分析】文章主要讲了作者想成为作家，但是家人不同意，在妥协之下，作者当了老师，同时从事写作工作．【解答】1．D．细节理解题．根据I thought that teaching looked like a pretty good compromise 我认为教书看起来是一个很好的妥协和I never meant to keep my being a crime writer a secret or anything我从来没有想过要把我作为一名犯罪小说作家的事情保密，可知作者既是老师，又是作家，故选D．2．B．细节理解题．根据so when I said that I wanted to go to college and study writing，my parents told me that I couldn't，They told me that I had to study for a degree so that I would achieve a career所以当我说我想去大学学习写作时，我父母告诉我我不能，他们告诉我，我必须学习一个学位，这样我才能获得一份职业，可知此处是讲我的家庭非常重视传统职业，is very big on 应该是指重视、偏好，故选B．3．B．细节理解题．根据my agent told me that my name Hazel sounded too much like a romance novelist for older women．She suggested Brooke Lane and I thought，"Well，if you think it'll make me successful，okay，"我的经纪人告诉我，我的名字黑兹尔听起来。

湖北省武汉市2019年中考英语模拟试题

湖北省武汉市2019年九年级四月调考英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力部分一、听力测试（共三节）第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）听下面4个问题。

每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。

每个问题仅读一遍。

1. A. I’m a boy. B. H-U-N-T. C. Tom.2. A. Very cute. B. I like it. C. Some sand, I guess.3. A. My parents. B. Next week. C. By bike.4. A. A toy cat. B. The red one. C. Very nice.第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）听下面8段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

5. How many days are they going to stay in Wuhan?A. 5.B. 6.C. 7.6. Who will go out for a walk be in the park soon?A. The man.B. The woman.C. Both of them.7. What are they talking about?A. Future job.B. Air Travel.C. School plans.8. What can we know about the man?A. He can’t read an ad.B. He’s put on an ad.C. He lost his dog.9. What does the woman really want to know?A. When a No 577 bus comes.B. What number the bus is.C. Where the bus goes.10. Who prefers pop music?A. The woman.B. Jeff.C. Jeff’s brother.11. What’s the relationship between the two s peakers?A. Manager and worker.B. Mother and son.C. Teacher and student.12. When should Susan go to meet Professor Brown?A. At 9:00.B. At 9:30.C. At 10:00.第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。