2020中考英语话题词汇训练
2020年新中考英语专题复习 话题词汇归纳
2.soldier n.士兵;战士
3.army n.军队
4.enemy n.敌人
5.gun n.枪
6.police n.警察;警备人员
7.policeman (复 policemen)n.男警察
8.policewoman (复 policewomen)n.女警察
9.guard n.保卫;警戒
10.law n.法律
10.company n.公司
11.shop n.商店
12.market n.市场;集市 13.supermarket n.超市;超级市场
14.factory n.工厂
15.set n.装备;设备
16.sign n.记号;标记;招牌 17.manage v.管理,负责
18.produce v.生产;制造
8.ruler n.统治者 10.president n.总统;主席 12.queen n.王后;女王 14.speaker n.演讲人;演说家
教育、医疗
1.educate v.教育;培养
2.education n.教育;培养
3.medical adj.医学的;医疗的 4.treatment n.治疗;疗法
19.production n.产物;产品
20.instruction n.说明;须知 21.meeting n.会议
22.work v.工作;(机器等)运转
23.worker n.工人
24.manager n.经理
25.robot n.机器人
26.staff n.全体职员
军、警、法
1.officer n.军官
4.organisation(美 organization)n.组织
5.organise(美 organize)v.把……组织起来;组织
2020年哈尔滨市中考英语考试说明词汇练习
词汇(共2064个)字⺟母A1.(⽤用于单数可数名词前,表示未曾提到的)⼀一(⼈人、事、物)indef.&art.2.上午3.能⼒力力;才能n.4.能够,有能⼒力力的,,能⼲干的adj.5.关于prep.6.⼤大约,到处,四处adv.7.在(或向)上⾯面adv.8.在……上⾯面,⾼高于prep.9.在国外;到国外adv.10.缺席的,不不在场的adj.11.接受v.12.交通)事故;意外遭遇n.13.意外的;偶然的adj.14.达到;完成;成功v.15.成就;成绩n.16.穿过;过prep.17.过;穿过adv.18.扮演,表演,⾏行行动V.表演者n.20.⾏行行动,⾏行行为,活动n.21.活跃的;积极的adj.22.活泼地;积极地adv23.活动n.24.演员n.25.⼥女女演员n.26.事实上,真实地adv.27.增加,添加v.28.住址,地址,通讯处n.29.欣赏,仰慕v.30.佩服的,称赞的adj.31.成年年⼈人;成年年动物n.32.成年年的;成⼈人的adj.33.优点;有利利条件n.34.劝告;建议n.35.建议,劝告V.36.买得起,承担得起(后果)V.37.害怕;畏惧adj.38.⾮非洲n.39.⾮非洲(⼈人)的adj.40.⾮非洲⼈人n.41.在(时间)后prep.42.在……以后conj.43下午n.44.再⼀一次;⼜又⼀一次adv.45.倚;碰;撞,对着,反对,与……⽐比赛prep.46.年年龄n.47.以前adv.48.同意;应允;赞成V.49.(意⻅见或看法)⼀一致,赞同,同意n.50.向前;在前⾯面adv.51.空⽓气n.52.⻜飞机场n.53.闹钟n.54.阿拉斯加州(美国州名)n.55.外星⼈人n.56.活着的,有⽣生⽓气(活⼒力力)的adj.57.所有的;全部的;全;完全adj.58.所有的⼀一切n.59.全部,所有pron.60.完全地,⼗十分adv.61.允许,准许V.62.⼏几乎;差不不多adv.63.独⾃自;单独adv.64.沿着prep.65.⼤大声地,出声地adv.66.已经;早已adv.67.也,⽽而且,还adv.68.虽然,尽管,即使conj.69.总是;⼀一直adv.70.吃惊的;惊愕的adj.71.吃惊;惊愕n.72.令⼈人⼤大为惊奇的,令⼈人惊喜(或惊叹)的adj.73.美国、美洲(包括北北美洲和南美洲)n.74.美国的;美洲的adj.75.美国⼈人;美洲⼈人n.76.在(其)中……之⼀一,(表示位置)处在……中prep.77.娱乐;游戏n.78.祖宗,祖先n.79.古代的;古⽼老老的adj.80.和,⼜又,与;⽽而conj.81.怒怒,愤怒怒n.82.⽣生⽓气的;发怒怒的adj.83.动物,兽n.84.宣布,宣告V.85.另⼀一pron.86.⼜又⼀一adj.87.答案,答复,回答n.88.回答V.89.蚂蚁n.90.任何的,任⼀一的adj.91.任何;任⼀一pron.92.任何⼈人pron.93.(常⽤用于否定句句和疑问句句末)再也(不不);(不不)再adv.94.任何⼈人pron.95.(常⽤用于否定句句或疑问句句)任何东⻄西;任何事物pron.96.⽽而且;加之adv.97.任何地⽅方adv.98.分离;分开adv.99.公寓;套房n.100.道歉,谢罪V.101.出现,看来,好像V.102.苹果n.103.四⽉月n.姓名:___________No1.104.地区;地域n.105.争吵;争论V.106.争吵;争论,论点n.107.⼿手臂;上肢n.108.陆军;陆军部队n.109.在周围;⼤大约adv.110.在…周围prep.111.到达V.112.艺术;美术n.113.⽂文章;论⽂文n.114.艺术家n.115.像……⼀一样;如同adv.116.如同;当……时conj.117.作为;当作prep.118.亚洲n.119.亚洲的,亚洲⼈人的adj120.亚洲⼈人n.121.询问;请求;要求;问V.122.睡着的adj123.宇航员;航天员n.124.在;在(⼏几点钟);在(某处);(提供电话号码等时使⽤用)按照;根据;在(某处、某时间或时刻)prep.125.出席;参加V.126.注意,留留⼼心,关注n.127.态度;看法;意⻅见n.128.⼋八⽉月n.129.婶⺟母;伯⺟母;姨⺟母;舅⺟母;姑⺟母n.130.澳⼤大利利亚n.131.澳⼤大利利亚(⼈人)的adj132.澳⼤大利利亚⼈人n.133.秋天;秋季n.134.有空的;可获得的adj135.避免,避开,回避V.136.醒着adj137.离开;远离;离去adv.138.很坏的;讨厌的adj.字⺟母B139.婴⼉儿n.140.幼⼩小的adj.141.后⾯面的,背⾯面的adj.142.回来;回原处adv.143.背,背后;后部n.144.背景n.145.背包;旅⾏行行包n.146.坏的,糟的,邪恶的adj. 147.差;⾮非常;严重地adv.148.⽻羽⽑毛球运动n.149.包,袋n.150.球n.151.⽓气球n.152.⽵竹⼦子n.153.⾹香蕉n.154.乐队n.155.绷带n.156.⽤用绷带包扎V.157.银⾏行行,岸n.158.银⾏行行家n.159.以……为基础(根据)V. 160.棒球n.161.基本的;基础的adj.162.(篮球运动的)篮;篮⼦子,管n. 163.篮球n.164.球棒;球拍n.165.浴室;洗⼿手间n.166.变成,是v.167.海海滩;沙滩n.168.⾖豆⼦子,⾖豆荚n.169.打败;敲打V.170.跳动;(⾳音乐)节拍n.171.美丽的;美好的adj.172.美好地;漂亮地adv.173.美;美丽n.174.因为conj.175.变成;开始变得V.176.床n.177.卧室n.178.⽜牛⾁肉n.179.在…以前prep.180.在……以前,在…之前conj.181.以前adv.182.开始V.183.开端;开头n.184.表现;举⽌止V.185.⾏行行为,举⽌止n.186.在(或向)……的后⾯面prep.187.相信;信赖;信仰n.188.可相信的;可信任的adj.189.相信;认为有可能V.190.钟(声);铃(声)n.191.属于;归属V.192.在……下⾯面prep.193.在(到)下⾯面adv.194.柏林林(德国城市)195.在旁边(附近)prep.196.⽽而且adv.197.最;最⾼高程度地;(well的最⾼高级)最好地adv. 198.(good的最⾼高级)最好的adj.199.介于…之间;在……中间prep.200.⾃自⾏行行⻋车;脚踏⻋车n.201.⼤大的;⼤大号的adj.202.⾃自⾏行行⻋车n.203.垃圾箱n.204.⻦鸟n.205.诞⽣生;出⽣生n.206.⽣生⽇日n.207.饼⼲干n.208.⼀一点;⼩小块n.209.⿊黑⾊色的adj.210.⿊黑⾊色n.211.⿊黑板n.212.⻝⾷食物搅拌器器n.213.瞎的;失明的adj.214.盲;⽆无知,愚昧n.215.街区n.216.(头发)⾦金金⻩黄⾊色的adj.217.⾎血n.218.(⼥女女式)短上⾐衣;衬衫n.219.吹,刮⻛风V.220.蓝⾊色的adj.221.蓝⾊色n.222.上(船、⽕火⻋车、⻜飞机等),住宿V. 223.板,⽊木板n.224.⼩小船n.225.划船n.226.身体n.227.沸腾;烧开V.228.书n.229.书架;书柜n.230.(美)书店n.231.厌倦的;烦闷的adj.232.没趣的;令⼈人厌倦的adj.233.出⽣生(bear的过去分词形式)V. 234.天⽣生的adj.235.借;借⽤用V.236.⽼老老板;上司n.237.波⼠士顿238.两者的adj.239.两个,两个都;两者pron. 240.⼀一瓶(的容量量);瓶⼦子n.241.底,底部;最下部n.242.鞠躬V.243.鞠躬n.244.碗n.245.滚动(球)V.246.盒;箱n.247.男孩n.248.⼤大脑,智⼒力力,脑⼒力力n.249.品牌;牌⼦子n.250.勇敢的;⽆无畏的adj.251.勇敢地,英勇地adv.252.巴⻄西253.⾯面包n.254.(使)破;裂;碎;打破(记录);损坏V. 255.间歇;休息n.256.早饭;早餐n.257.呼吸n.258.呼吸V.259.桥n.260.明亮的;光线充⾜足的adj.261.明亮地;光亮地adv.262.带来;取来V.263.英国;⼤大不不列列颠n.264.英国⼈人n.265.英国(⼈人)的adj.266.破损的;残缺的adj.267.兄;弟n.268.棕⾊色的;褐⾊色的adj.269.棕⾊色;褐⾊色n.270.刷⼦子n.271.刷;刷净V.272.建造;建筑V.273.建筑物;房⼦子n.274.(⽤用作⼉儿语)兔⼦子275.汉堡包n.276.埋葬;安葬n.277.燃烧;着⽕火V.278.燃烧的;着⽕火的adj.279.公共汽⻋车n.280.⽣生意;商业n.281.商⼈人;企业家n.282.忙碌的;⽆无暇的;忙的adj.283.但是conj.284.⻩黄油;奶油n.285.蝴蝶n.286.买;购买V.287.(表示⽅方式)乘(交通⼯工具);在……之前prep. 288.再⻅见inter j.289.卷⼼心菜;洋⽩白菜n.290.蛋糕n.291.⽇日历;⽇日程表n.292.(给……)打电话V.293.喊,叫,电话,通话n.294.冷静的,沉着的,镇静的adj.295.摄像机;照相机;摄影机n.296.扎营;搭帐篷,野营V.297.能;会modal v.298.加拿⼤大n.299.加拿⼤大⼈人n.300.加拿⼤大(⼈人)的adj.301.堪培拉(澳⼤大利利亚⾸首都)302.取消;终⽌止V.303.蜡烛n.304.糖果n.305.⻝⾷食⼈人⾁肉者n.306.(尤指有帽⾆舌的)帽⼦子n.307.⾸首都;国都n.308.⼩小汽⻋车;轿⻋车n.309.卡⽚片n.310.关⼼心;在意;担忧V.311.关⼼心,注意,关注,在意,照顾,照看n.312.⼩小⼼心的;细致的;精⼼心的;慎重的adj. 313.⼩小⼼心地;细致地;谨慎地adv. 314.粗⼼心的;不不⼩小⼼心的adj.315.体贴⼈人的;关⼼心他⼈人的adj.316.胡萝⼘卜n.317.拿;提;扛,携带,运送V.318.动画⽚片;漫画;卡通⽚片n.319.情况;实情n.320.猫n.321.抓住;接住;及时赶上V.322.造成;引起V.323.原因,起因n.324.⼭山洞洞;洞洞⽳穴n.325.中国篮球协会(中国职业篮球联赛) 326.中国中央电视台327.光盘,激光唱⽚片328.庆祝;庆贺V.329.庆典;庆祝活动n.330.分;分币n.331.中⼼心;中央n.332.中⼼心的;中央的adj333.世纪;百年年n.334.仪式;典礼n.335.某种;某事;某⼈人adj336.当然;⽆无疑;⾏行行;肯定adv.337.链⼦子;链条n.338.椅⼦子n.339.粉笔n.340.挑战V.341.考验n.342.机会;可能性n.343.改变;变化,找给的零钱n.344.改变;变化V.345.⼈人物;⻆角⾊色n.346.便便宜的;廉价的;少花钱的adj347.便便宜地;低廉地adv. 348.蒙骗;欺骗V.349.骗⼦子n.350.骗⼦子;作弊者n.351.审查;检查n.352.检查;审查V.353.喝喝彩;欢呼V.354.奶酪酪;⼲干酪酪n.355.猎豹n.356.化学n.357.国际象棋n.358.鸡⾁肉n.359.⼉儿童n.360.童年年;幼年年n.361.⼉儿童(child的复数)n. 362.中国n.363.语⽂文;汉语n.364.汉语的;中国的adj. 365.巧克⼒力力n.366.选择;挑选n.367.选择;挑选V.368.筷⼦子n.369.杂务;乏味⽆无聊的⼯工作n. 370.圣诞节n.371.电影院n.372.圆圈n.373.圈出V.374.城市n.375.班级;课;班n.376.经典作品;名著n. 377.古典的,传统的adj. 378.同班同学n.379.教室n.380.黏⼟土;陶⼟土n.381.弄弄⼲干净;打扫V.382.⼲干净的adj.383.晴朗的;清楚易易懂的adj. 384.清理理;清除V.385.清楚地;清晰地;明⽩白地adv. 386.职员n.387.聪明的;聪颖的adj.388.爬V.389.登⼭山者;攀登者n.390.时钟n.391.(在空间,时间上)接近adj. 392.关闭V.393.关闭的adj.394.接近地;仔细地adv.395.布,织物,布料料n.396.⾐衣服;服装(pl.)n.397.云;云朵n.398.多云的;阴天的adj399.俱乐部n.400.厘⽶米n.401.教练;私⼈人教师n.402.煤;煤块n.403.海海岸;海海滨n.404.外套;外⾐衣;⼤大⾐衣n.405.咖啡n.406.硬币n.407.寒冷的;冷的adj408.寒冷,感冒n.409.收集;采集V.410.收集物,收藏品n.411.学院;⼤大学;⾼高等专科学校n. 412.颜⾊色n.413.给……着⾊色;涂⾊色V. 414.有趣的;五彩缤纷的adj 415.来;来到V.416.喜剧;喜剧⽚片n.417.舒适的;使⼈人舒服的adj 418.舒服地;舒适地adv.419.滑稽的adj.420.常⻅见的;普通的adj.421.交流;沟通V.422.交流;沟通n.423.社区;社团n.424.⽐比较V.425.竞争;对抗V.426.竞争;⽐比赛;竞赛n.427.参赛者;竞争者n.428.完成V.429.完整的,完成的adj.430.完全地;彻底地adv.431.电脑;计算机n.432.⾳音乐会;演奏会n.433.条件;状况n.434.信赖,信任;⾃自信,信⼼心n. 435.⾃自信的,有信⼼心的adj. 436.祝贺V.437.祝贺n.438.(使)连接;与……有联系V. 439.仔细考虑;注视V.440.⽐比赛;竞赛n.441.继续存在;持续V.442.管理理;限制;约束n.443.控制;⽀支配V.444.便便利利的;⽅方便便的adj.445.谈话;交谈n.446.烹调;烹饪;煮;做饭V.447.厨师n.448.炊具(锅,炉灶,烤炉等)n. 449.曲奇饼⼲干n.450.烹饪;烹调n.451.凉爽的;凉的;妙极的;酷的adj452.复制;抄袭;复印;模仿V.453.⽟玉⽶米;⾕谷物n.454.拐⻆角;⻆角落n.455.正确的;恰当的adj456.改正,纠正,修正V.457.恰当地,正确地adv.458.花费V.459.花费;价钱n.460.棉花;棉n.461.棉布制的adj.462.咳嗽n.463.咳嗽V.464.能;可以(can的过去式)modal v.465.数数V.466.国家;国n.467.农村;乡村n.468.两⼈人;(尤指)夫妻;两件事物n.469.勇⽓气;勇敢n.470.课程;学科n.471.同辈表亲(或堂亲);堂兄(弟、姊、妹);表兄(弟、姊、妹)n 472.覆盖;遮盖V.473.盖⼦子;覆盖物n.474.奶⽜牛;⺟母⽜牛n.475.彩⾊色铅笔(或粉笔、蜡笔)n.476.疯狂的;不不理理智的adj.477.奶油;乳脂n.478.创造;创作;造成V.479.创造的;有创造⼒力力的adj.480.创造⼒力力;独创性n.481.犯罪活动n.482.罪犯n.483.脆的;酥脆的adj.484.横过;越过V.485.⼗十字路路⼝口crossing n.486.⼈人群;观众n。
2020年中考词汇训练(含答案解析)
2020年中考英语专题训练《词汇检测》1.it's good to have a(健康的)eating habit.2.His father always(鼓励)him to face the failure bravely.3.John is interested in(化学)4.The Blacks are going to have their garden(浇水)this weekend.5.Reading is important,for it can open up an(未知的)world to us.6.Sue always has great(勇气)to face difficulties and that's why we all respect her.7.Be polite,Henry.It's rude to(指向)at others like that.8.To my surprise,the 3﹣year﹣old boy can spell all those words(正确地).9.With the development of science and technology,more and more(机器人)are used in factories.10.Drinking tea is a(传统的)custom in China.11.Everest is a natural(奇迹).Many people expect to explore it.12.There are three months in spring,including March,April and(五月).13.Most drivers in Suqian are(礼貌的)enough to let people walk across the street first.14.All my classmates went to the old people's home(除了)Enic because he was ill.15.Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue(上升)this summer.16.﹣When was the new cross﹣sea(桥)in Lianyungang completed?﹣In April,2020.17.﹣Come on,Sandy.Everybody will be lucky or(成功的)sometime in their life.﹣Thanks,I'll try again.18.Flight 846(降落)safely ten minutes ago with 300passengers.19.On his way back home,Frank lost his wallet because of his(粗心).20.Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very(真实的)21.Each different part of China has its own special forms of(传统的)art.22.Mrs Wang,a new(顾客)of our shop,has become my friend.23.Lily is proud that she was born in a city with a long(历史).24.We all know that the earth is not the(中心)of the universe.25.They were(激动地)discussing the plan for the coming May Day holiday.26.I could feel my heart(跳动)fast when I heard the news.27.The floor will feel even(光滑的)after it is mopped by me.28.Don't drink the(污染)water.It will make you ill.29.To my parents,my health(要紧)more to them than anything else.30.All(建议)are welcome.Please give them to us at anytime.31.Something must be done to stop the virus(扩散).32.The little boy his head when he heard what his mother said.(垂下)33.I think these cameras are those(导演).Please look after them.34.The Shanghai Disney Resort which opens in June is to attract 10million visits each year.(预计)35.Ice fishing,a popular winter sport,is(相似的)in many ways to regular fishing.36.We need to learn new words and more(语法)to understand English better.37.They wanted to(发送)everyone e﹣mails to ask for help.38.I was told that Apple Pay is one of the(最安全的)way to pay on the Internet.39.Jack has many story books and he often(分享)them with his friends.40.My father is interested in(收集)stamps.41.His family is not rich enough to(买得起)a house.42.To our surprise,there was no salt in the fish.Dad did the cooking(粗心地).43.Here is the(菜单),can you tell me what you will order?44.My dream is to be a teacher in the(将来).45.Everyone is here(除了)Tom.He is absent because of his illness.46.This big meal gives me energy for the afternoon.(整个的)47.of patients are treated in the hospital every day.(千)48.He climbed the window and saw what he could take away.(穿过)49.It is my to be together with you.(愉快)50.Yangzhou Taizhou Airport has changed its name into Yangzhou Taizhou Airport.(国际的)51.Forbes thinks Tsinghua University is one of the most beautiful college campuses.(世界的)52.Any person who does something the law will be put into prison.(违反)53.fireworks lighted up Shanghai Disneyland on March 29,2020.(首次)54.Danny Bowman is crazy about taking photos of.(他自己)55.The boy learns to play the piano every evening.(星期二)56.This is probably the painting I've ever seen.(丑陋的)57.The man seems to be in his.(四十)58.Please tell me the(总的,大体的)idea of the passage after you read it.59.The boy who won the drawing competition is the(骄傲)of his class.60.The robot caught a virus and no longer worked(正常地)61.My friends in Australia say that they now have hot days,with temperatures in the (三十).62.Helping others is the most(有价值的)thing in the world.63.People like(分享)things through WeChat now.64.Could you tell me the(高度)of Qomolangma?65.He has just come back after living(在国外)for almost ten years.66.The copy of Evangeline has many(有帮助的)notes at the back.67.The twins looked the same,so I often(弄错)one from the other.68.Do you know the(首都)of America?69.Mum sometimes(混合)vegetables together to make a salad for us.70.To catch her attention,I(摇动)my head and held up my hat to her.71.I have no interest in TV ads.I think it(简直)a waste of time to watch them.72.Today,I consider myself the(幸运的)man on the face of the Earth.73.Can you help me divide the cake into two(半)?74.I never learned to raise cows and(也不)did they.75.The Reed Flute Cave in Guilin is(赞扬)as the"Art Palace of Nature".76.The enemies suspected that Wang Fang was an(地下的)worker of our Party.77.Something is wrong with the(模型)plane.Can you fix it for me?78.The Australian teacher in our school tries to use(筷子)when he has meals.79.We should work(紧密地)with the local people to help them with their problems.80.Most foreign visitors are very(兴趣)in Chinese traditional culture.81.Yesterday we had a special party for her(九)birthday.82.Supermarket is the(吵闹的)place that I have been to.83.Before the game started,I(分开)these children into five groups.84.I found a letter(躺)on the floor when I came into the classroom.85.﹣Do you know the lady well over there?﹣No,she is a(完全的)stranger to me.86.Luckily,neither the driver nor the(乘客)was hurt.87.﹣What's the temperature in Beijing tomorrow?﹣It will drop zero,to﹣5℃.88.﹣What do you think of Mr.Reads speech?﹣It was very.Some of the students were sleeping all the time.89.﹣Are these vegetables safe enough to eat?﹣Yes,they are up to high.90.﹣Is there any chance that we can change the plan?﹣I'm afraid not.Whether you are for or,it will be carried out.91.﹣Where are you going for your school trip,Tom?﹣I haven't made a yet,I'm going to talk about it with our classmates.92.﹣Why not take this road?It's a short cut.﹣I am afraid we can't,for it breaks down.Several workers are busy it now.93.一in before others is really not polite,I think.一I agree.We should always queue.94.一Are there any clues for the big fire?一The police confirm that the house caught fire by design rather than by.95.一Have the passengers gone on yet?一Yes,they are all on the plane now.96.﹣﹣﹣Why did n't you accept such a good job?﹣﹣﹣Oh,it's my ability,so I had to give it up.97.﹣Do you know what the gesture"V"stands for?﹣It stands for"".I think.98.﹣﹣Will Tom win the game?﹣﹣Of course.There is no that he will be come first.99.﹣How much does this elephant?﹣About 3tons.100.﹣The doctor advised me to get up and sleep at a time,but I found it very hard.﹣I think you can make it.101.Tomorrow is his(九十)birthday,and he is so excited.102.There are still some places that are(未知)to humans.103.Simon,don't worry too much.We all think you can make it by(自己).104.American (发明家)Thomas Edison began making short action pictures at the beginning of the 20th century.105.Chang'e 4will send wonderful pictures back to us when it(到达)the moon in the year 2020.106.Kobe Bryant,one of the greatest players,retired(退役)in April.He(赢得)five NBA championships and two Olympic gold medals.107.Alex and Tony are crazy about computer.They want to be computer(工程师)in the future.108.Lots of parents become(没耐心)as their children grow up.109.Bill married the wrong woman and he thought his life was(完全)finished.110.You can watch more English(录像)to improve your oral English.111.Leonardo DiCaprio finally(赢得)his first Oscar for Best Actor at the 88th Academy Awards.112.This kind of disease(传播)so quickly that it drew the government's attention.113.Each of us felt(口渴的)when seeing the watermelons on the table.114.To(形成)a good habit of reading,you should always choose the good reads.115.Don't wear dark clothes when you walk on the road at night,yellow and white are the(容易的)colours for dirvers to see.116.I can't tell the differences between the two boys.They look(完全地)the same.117.The museum is about two(小时)ride from the theme park.We had better start right now.118.He is a talented man and all his novels were well(写).119.Though the little girl has no parents,lots of people have volunteered to give a (帮助)hand.120.Did you know that tea,the most popular drink in the world,was invented by (意外的事).121.I think the(人口)of China will become larger and larger because of the new policy(政策).122.Anna has(取得进步)in math since last term.123.(饲养)cows is still an important industry in many parts of the world.124.She has a(亲戚)in this small town.125.It's the(丑陋的)house I have ever seen in this city.126.Don't take the lift in a(火灾).127.As science(技术)is changing fast,we need to keep studying.128.Yesterday Jay Chou's(出现)made his fans excited,and they were calling out his name.129.The big man was seen(奔跑)away from the scene of the crime.130.Tim(主动提出)to help me with my history every Sunday this morning.131.You will be(测试)in the first class and begin practising at one of eight different skill levels in this course.132.Rodger loves reading and he has eight(百)books at home.133.The old man was very(孤独的)after his wife passed away.134.Look,there's a brilliant car parking there.The car is for one of the(发明者).135.What the witness said was recorded and the police got new clues(线索).136.Everyone wants to get(满足)out of his or her job.137.Bill is(搜索)the Internet.He wants to find something interesting.138.Go(径直地)on,and you'll find the Panda House.139.You must look left and right before(穿过)the road.140.You should(沟通)with your parents or your teacher if you have time.141.Can you help find some(信息)about the history of football on the Internet?142.When someone knocked at the door,I was(翻译)the sentences into Chinese.143.Tom and all his(亲戚)always look after each other well.144.Can you give me some(建议)on reading?145.Mr.King successfully(避免)a terrible disaster the other day.146.The purpose of the charity should be(改善)young people's health.147.He's so shy that he has trouble(交流)with others.148.﹣﹣﹣I have a pair of shoes(类似于)to yours.﹣﹣﹣That's nice.We can wear on the same day.149.The doctors must be tired because he has done several(手术)in thedaytime.150.Henry(继续)his writing for another year although he was badly ill.151.What do you think of the town after the(最近的)visit to it.152.The girl from America is very(友好的).153.I like history best.Because history is very(容易的).154.He was in trouble,but he(拒绝)all help from others.155.We should take action to prevent water(污染)because people can't live without water.156.It's(困难的)for many foreigners to use Chinese chopsticks.157.Many students(讨厌)to housework.158.We are looking forward to(饲养)some cute pet dogs.159.Let me ask you the(四十九)question.160.Be careful with the machines on show and you mustn't(触摸)any of them.161.The government has also built shops and tall buildings in some large open (空地).162.It is a(极好的)show,many young people are looking forward to it.163.There is a dog lying in the(角落)of the room.164.Do you want to be an(技师)in the future?165.I think that Tony will never forget such interesting(经历)in France.166.When he came in,I was standing(紧挨着)the wall and crying sadly.167.The children carefully wrote their names at the(底部)of their pictures.168.I'd like to buy a house with two big(阳台).169.It's a pity that our house is going to be the(最丑陋的)one in this area.170.﹣What is the weather like today?﹣It's very cold.The temperature is zero.171.﹣He the early bus again this morning.﹣That's true.He always gets up so late.172.﹣It is to play with fire.﹣Yes,we should keep children away from fire.173.﹣What does your uncle do?﹣He is a,and he sends letters and newspapers.174.﹣﹣What happened to you then?﹣﹣I looked down and found an of ants climbing on my body.175.﹣﹣Will you go to Sam's birthday party?﹣﹣No,I his invitation.I would like to,but have no time.176.﹣﹣Excuse me,can you give me more about that meeting?﹣﹣Sorry,it's secret.177.﹣Millie,can you give me the to the classroom?I left my homework in it ﹣OK,here you are.178.I think(医疗的)level in the city is better than that in the countryside.179.When driving,you need to know the flashing yellow light(意味着)you must stop.180.More volunteers went to Nepal after the earthquake.I really admired them for their(勇气).参考答案与解析1.it's good to have a healthy(健康的)eating habit.【分析】有一个健康的饮食习惯,是好的.【解答】答案:healthy 根据题干it's good to have a___(健康的)eating habit.可知句意为:有一个健康的饮食习惯,是好的.修饰名词habit,应该用形容词.healthy,健康的,形容词.故填:healthy.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.本题主要考查healthy,健康的,形容词.2.His father always encourages(鼓励)him to face the failure bravely.【分析】他的父亲总是鼓励他勇敢地面对失败.【解答】答案:encourages 根据题干His father always_____(鼓励)him to face the failure bravely.可知句意为:他的父亲总是鼓励他勇敢地面对失败.根据句意,再结合标志词always,可知是一直这样做的事情,应该用一般现在时态.encourage,鼓励,动词.主语是第三人称单数形式,故填:encourages.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.本题主要考查encourages.3.John is interested in chemistry(化学)【分析】约翰对化学感兴趣.【解答】答案:chemistry 根据题干John is interested in______(化学).可知句意为:约翰对化学感兴趣.chemistry,化学,名词,学科名称.故填:chemistry.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.本题主要考查chemistry,化学,名词,学科名称.4.The Blacks are going to have their garden watered(浇水)this weekend.【分析】这个周末,布莱克夫妇要让人给他们的花园浇水.【解答】答案:watered 根据题干The Blacks are going to have their garden___(浇水)this weekend.可知句意为:这个周末,布莱克夫妇要让人给他们的花园浇水.have sth.done,"have+sth (宾语)+过去分词(宾语补足语)"意为"让/叫/使/请别人做某事".宾语sth 后面用过去分词作宾语补足语,说明sth 与过去分词表示的动作之间是被动关系.water,浇水,动词,过去分词watered.故填:watered.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.本题主要考查water,浇水,动词,过去分词watered.5.Reading is important,for it can open up an unknown(未知的)world to us.【分析】阅读很重要,因为它能给我们打开一个未知的世界.【解答】答案:unknown通过观察句子结构可知此空在句中作定语修饰名词world,要用形容词,再根据空格前的不定冠词an,可知该词为元音音素开头,结合所给汉语提示未知的英文表达为unknown,符合意思,语法正确,故填unknown【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题,完成此类题不仅要熟记单词,注意拼读规则,还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能,即要选用适当的词形.本题考查形容词6.Sue always has great courage(勇气)to face difficulties and that's why we all respect her.【分析】Sue 总是有很大的勇气去面对困难,那就是我们尊敬她的原因.【解答】答案:courage通过分析句子结构可知该空填入名词作宾语,根据汉语提示"勇气'的英文表达为courage,为不可数名词只有单数形式,故填courage.【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题,完成此类题不仅要熟记单词,注意拼读规则,还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能,即要选用适当的词形.本题考查名词7.Be polite,Henry.It's rude to point(指向)at others like that.【分析】亨利,要有礼貌.那样指着别人没有礼貌.【解答】答案:point通过分析句子结构可知该句型为It's+形容词+to do sth,其中it为形式主语,动词不定式在句中作真正的主语,可知该空处需填入动词,结合汉语提示"指向"及空格后的介词at,可知其英文表达为point,该空格前已有不定式符号to,故填入动词原形即可,故填point【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题,完成此类题不仅要熟记单词,注意拼读规则,还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能,即要选用适当的词形.本题考查固定短语及动词的识记.8.To my surprise,the 3﹣year﹣old boy can spell all those words correctly(正确地).【分析】令我惊讶的是,那个三岁男孩能正确地拼出所有的单词.【解答】答案:correctly通过分析句子结构可知该空处应填入副词在句中作状语修饰动词spell,根据汉语提示"正确地"的英文表达为correctly,故填correctly【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题,完成此类题不仅要熟记单词,注意拼读规则,还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能,即要选用适当的词形.本题考查副词9.With the development of science and technology,more and more robots(机器人)are used in factories.【分析】随着科技的发展,越来越多的机器人在工厂中使用.【解答】答案:robots根据提示词"机器人"可知,这里考查名词的用法.机器人:robot;结合前面的修饰词"more and more"可知此处应该用robot的复数形式,故答案为:robots【点评】这道题考查名词的用法,要根据修饰词"more and more"判断出此处应该用复数形式.10.Drinking tea is a traditional(传统的)custom in China.【分析】喝茶在中国是传统习俗.【解答】答案:traditional根据提示词"传统的"和空格后面的名词"custom"可知此处为形容词,修饰名词custom;传统的;traditional.【点评】本题考查形容词.做此类题首先要根据所给词的含义及句子分析出词语的词性.然后再写出相对应的词语.11.Everest is a natural wonder(奇迹).Many people expect to explore it.【分析】珠穆朗玛峰是一个自然奇迹.很多人都希望去探索它.【解答】答案:wonder 根据题干Everest is a natural____(奇迹).Many people expect to explore it.可知句意为:珠穆朗玛峰是一个自然奇迹.很多人都希望去探索它.不定冠词a+名词单数.wonder,奇迹,名词.故填:wonder.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.本题主要考查wonder,奇迹.12.There are three months in spring,including March,April and May(五月).【分析】春季有三个月,包括三月、四月和五月.【解答】答案:May 根据题干There are three months in spring,including March,April and___(五月).可知句意为:春季有三个月,包括三月、四月和五月.and 连接并列的句子成分.可知此处应该填月份.May,五月,名词.故填:May.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.本题主要考查May,五月,名词.13.Most drivers in Suqian are polite(礼貌的)enough to let people walk across the street first.【分析】宿迁的大部分司机都很有礼貌能让行人先过马路.【解答】答案:polite通过分析句子结构可知该空处在句中作表语,要用形容词形式,根据汉语提示"礼貌的"的英文表达为polite,故填polite.【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题,完成此类题不仅要熟记单词,注意拼读规则,还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能,即要选用适当的词形.本题考查形容词14.All my classmates went to the old people's home except(除了)Enic because he was ill.【分析】除了Enic,我的同学们都去养老院了,因为他病了.【解答】答案:根据题干All my classmates went to the old people's home____(除了)Enic because he was ill.可知句意为:除了Enic,我的同学们都去养老院了,因为他病了.except 表示"表示"除了…"指从所提到的人或事物中除去,即从整体中除去一部分,即不包括在内.besides表示"除了…之外,还有…",指在整体中加入一部分,即包括在内.根据句意,可知是不包括Enic在内,应该用except,故填:except.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.本题主要考查except.15.Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue rising(上升)this summer.【分析】研究人员说,今年夏天北非的气温将继续上升.【解答】答案:rising 根据题干Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue___ (上升)this summer.可知句意为:研究人员说,今年夏天北非的气温将继续上升.continue+doing…,持续做某事;继续做某事.rise,上升,不及物动词.故填:rising.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.本题主要考查rise,上升,动词.16.﹣When was the new cross﹣sea bridge(桥)in Lianyungang completed?﹣In April,2020.【分析】﹣﹣连云港新的跨海大桥是什么时候完成的?﹣﹣在2020年4月.【解答】答案:bridge 根据题干﹣When was the new cross﹣sea___ (桥)in Lianyungang completed?﹣In April,2020.可知句意为:连云港的新的跨海大桥是什么时候完成的?在2020年4月.根据题干When was the new cross﹣sea___ (桥)in Lianyungang completed?可知此句缺少主语,bridge,桥,名词.这里是特指这座跨海大桥故用单数.故填:bridge.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.本题主要考查bridge.17.﹣Come on,Sandy.Everybody will be lucky or successful(成功的)sometime in their life.﹣Thanks,I'll try again.【分析】﹣﹣加油,Sandy,每个人在一生中的某个时间都将是幸运的或者成功的.﹣﹣谢谢,我会再次尝试的.【解答】答案:successful.根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"加油,Sandy,每个人在一生中的某个时间都将是幸运的或者成功的.",由设空处前面的will be lucky 判断设空处应填形容词,提示词"成功的"是successful,所以答案是:successful【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.18.Flight 846landed(降落)safely ten minutes ago with 300passengers.【分析】十分钟前,载有300名乘客的846航班安全着陆.【解答】答案:landed 根据题干Flight 846___ (降落)safely ten minutes ago with 300 passengers.可知句意为:十分钟前,载有300名乘客的846航班安全着陆.根据时间状语ten minutes ago,可知是十分钟之前的发生的事情,应该用一般过去时态.land,着陆,动词,过去式landed.故填:landed.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.本题主要考查landed.19.On his way back home,Frank lost his wallet because of his carelessness(粗心).【分析】在回家的路上,由于粗心,他把钱包丢了.【解答】答案:carelessness 根据题干On his way back home,Frank lost his wallet because of his____ (粗心).可知句意为:在回家的路上,由于粗心,他把钱包丢了.物主代词his+名词.carelessness,粗心,名词.故填:carelessness.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.本题主要考查carelessness.20.Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real(真实的)【分析】中国泥塑很有名因为泥塑作品很小但看起来像真的一样.【解答】答案:real真实的:real;句中real作系动词look的表语,表示看起来很真实,要用形容词形式.【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力.解题时,要用理解句意的前提下,注意词汇的拼写.21.Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional(传统的)art.【分析】中国每个不同的地方都有自己独特的传统艺术形式.【解答】答案:traditional传统的:traditional;句中修饰名词art,用形容词形式即可.【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力.解题时,要用理解句意的前提下,注意词汇的拼写.22.Mrs Wang,a new customer(顾客)of our shop,has become my friend.【分析】王夫人是我们店的一位新顾客,已经成了我的朋友.【解答】答案:customer顾客:customer;句中有不定冠词a限定,要用名词的单数形式.【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力.解题时,要用理解句意的前提下,注意词汇的拼写.23.Lily is proud that she was born in a city with a long history(历史).【分析】Lily为自己出生在一个有悠久历史的城市而自豪.【解答】答案:history历史:history;句中有不定冠词a限定,要用名词的单数形式.【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力.解题时,要用理解句意的前提下,注意词汇的拼写.24.We all know that the earth is not the center/centre(中心)of the universe.【分析】我们都知道地球并不是宇宙的中心.【解答】答案:center/centre.根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"我们都知道地球并不是宇宙的中心.",由设空处前面的定冠词the 判断设空处应填名词,提示词"中心"是center/centre,所以答案是:center/centre【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.25.They were excitedly(激动地)discussing the plan for the coming May Day holiday.【分析】他们都兴奋地讨论着即将到了的五一假期计划.【解答】答案:excitedly.根据题干They were﹣﹣(激动地)discussing the plan for the coming May Day holiday.可知句意为:他们都兴奋地讨论着即将到了的五一假期计划.句子中discuss是个动词,修饰它的话应该用副词形式.excitedly,副词,激动地.故填:excitedly.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.26.I could feel my heart beating(跳动)fast when I heard the news.【分析】听到这个消息的时候,我能觉得心跳很快.【解答】答案:beating.提示词:跳动,beat,是一个动词.根据when I heard the news,可知这里表示当我听到这个消息时我的心正跳动的厉害,所以应该用beat的现在分词形式,表示正在进行.故填:beating.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,解答时根据所给的汉语提示,看空白处所缺的单词是什么.单词确定后,再根据人称,时态,短语,句型,语态等,确定单词的适当形式.27.The floor will feel even smoother(光滑的)after it is mopped by me.【分析】我拖完地板以后,地板会感觉更光滑.【解答】答案:smoother.根据even﹣﹣(光滑的)after it is mopped by me,可知在这里拖地之后和拖地之前相比较更光滑,even,更加,后面可以跟比较级,所以这里用形容词smooth 的比较级形式smoother,故填smoother.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,首先要根据所给句子,看空白处所缺的单词是什么,然后用其适当形式解答即可.28.Don't drink the polluted(污染)water.It will make you ill.【分析】不要喝污染的水.它会使你生病.【解答】答案:polluted.根据Don't drink the﹣﹣(污染)water.It will make you ill,可知不要喝污染的水.它会使你生病.所填词修饰名词,这里用形容词形式polluted.故填polluted.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.29.To my parents,my health matters(要紧)more to them than anything else.【分析】对于我的父母来说,我的健康对他们比其它任何事情更要紧.【解答】答案:matters.根据my health﹣﹣(要紧)more to them than anything else,可知这里考查"要紧"的英语表达法,在英语中一般翻译成matter,本句缺少谓语,所以这里matter是一个动词,本句叙述了一个事实,时态应该用一般现在时,根据health,可知它是一个不可数名词,所以后面的谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,直接在词尾加s.故填matters.【点评】本题考查学生对词汇的记忆能力和理解能力,还考查学生在具体的语境中灵活运用词汇知识和语法知识的能力.30.All suggestions(建议)are welcome.Please give them to us at anytime.【分析】所有建议都是受欢迎的.请随时给我们提建议.【解答】答案:suggestions.根据All﹣﹣(建议)are welcome.Please give them to us at anytime,可知所有建议都是受欢迎的.请随时给我们提建议.句子中all和are可以判断出主语应该是复数形式,suggestion,名词,建议,复数是suggestions.故填suggestions.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.31.Something must be done to stop the virus spreading(扩散).【分析】应该采取措施阻止病毒扩散.【解答】答案:spreading.根据Something must be done to stop the virus﹣﹣(扩散).可知应该采取措施阻止病毒扩散.句子考查了stop的用法:stop to do sth停下来做某事,stop doing sth 停止做某事,这里应该是阻止病毒扩散,所以用stop doing sth,spread,动词,扩散.故填spreading.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.32.The little boy hung his head when he heard what his mother said.(垂下)【分析】当听到妈妈说的话时,这个小男孩垂下了头.【解答】答案:hung.根据题干The little boy﹣﹣his head when he heard what his mother said.可知句意为:当听到妈妈说的话时,这个小男孩垂下了头.句子when he heard what his mother said,可以判断所使用的时态应该是一般过去时,hang,动词,垂下,过去式是hung.故填:hung.。
2020年中考英语词汇应用专项训练及答案
2020年中考英语词汇应用专项训练(名师精选历年真题目+详细参考答案,值得下载)词汇应用一I live in Pennsylvania. It is a 1 (north)state of America, which is the 33rd2 (large)state in America. You might know some of the cities, like Philadelphia, Pittsburgh and Allentown. The state capital is Harrisburg. Now let me tell you a little more about my state.Several Indian tribes(部落)lived in Pennsylvania before 3 (Europe)came. The Dutch came first, 4 (follow)by Sweden. England started colonies (殖民地)later. After a few fights, they 5 (take)control of the land.Pennsylvania 6 (give)to the Penn family later. That is how Pennsylvania got its name. Pennsylvania was the 7 (two)to join the nation. The city of Philadelphia 8 (be)an important city since the colony was founded. It was even the capital of America, too!Today, Pennsylvania is sometimes regarded as the snack capital of the country. It is famous for snacks, like pretzels and chips, Heinz ketchup and sauces. There is also Hershey, which is well 9 (know)as the chocolate company.There are steel companies in the state, as well as a lot of colleges. There are plenty of things 10 (do)in Pennsylvania. There are several major sports teams. Pennsylvania has 121 state parks, and they all have free entrance. Hunting is popular here, too.Are you thinking about visiting the state?1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用二In my life, a person who has influenced me most is my father. He is a model for me. Now I’ll tell you about his story. My father is in his 1 (fifty).He never smokes or drinks. He 2 (work) in a local factory for years. You will not find anything 3 (usual) about him until you learn more. He works 4 (care) all the time, so he 5 (respect) by his colleagues. My father has always been kind and helpful. He has fun 6 (talk) with old people. He gave our TV to a family who could not afford one. He cares for the children who have lost their parents. Whenever he has some money left, he 7 (give) it to someone in need.My father has donated blood many times since we 8 (move) here. The blood he has donated is much enough 9 (save) over 70 lives. He has also donated blood cells to people with blood cancer. To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical research after his 10 (die).When I was a little girl, I could not understand why my father always seemed to be kinder to others than to his own family and why he thinks of others more than himself .Now I realize that he owns a heart full of love.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用三Space vegetables are grown from seeds(种子) that have been taken to space. When they 1 (bring) back to the earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger and 2 (healthy) than normal(正常的) vegetables. But some people worry about 3 (have) space vegetables. They think that space vegetables might not be good for us and could make us 4 (get) sick because of the radiation(辐射) in space. However, people should not be afraid because space vegetables are very healthy. Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables.Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are 5 (care) chosen. When seeds come back from space, they are tested to make sure that they will be safe 6 (eat).Space vegetables are 7 (good) than normal vegetables. For example, space 8 (tomato) stay fresh for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal ones. After genetically modified(转基因) food 9 (appear)in the market, people worried that they were eating 10 (know) things. For example, if nut genes(坚果基因) are put inside potatoes, people allergic (过敏) to nuts might get sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts. Unlike genetically modified food, nobody has done anything with the genes of space vegetables until now. This means that no new genes have been put into them. So there is no risk of eating something unknown.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10.______词汇应用四Danny is short and thin. Of all the boys around he is the 1 (thin) kid. So he 2 (call) Bones(骨头) by his friends. He talks more and laughs louder than anyone. However, he is always 3 (happy), because he is not good at sports.One day, Danny watched the 4 (man) marathon(马拉松) on TV. The runners needn't go fast and they just ran on and on. They didn't have big muscles. They were more like Danny. He decided to have a try. “Boy, it's better 5 (do) a little bit each day,” advised his mum. The next day, Danny started his practice. From then on he kept on 6 (train) in the park every morning.The race day 7 (come). There were 109 runners and they were all bigger than Danny. They all started fast. Danny tried to keep up with 8 (they). But he fell further and further behind. Halfway someone got tired. Danny passed a big guy with muscles like footballs. 9 (sudden) he felt like a switch(开关) had been turned on. He passed another one, the 10 (three) one. . . All the runners were breathing hard and looked tired except Danny. He looked like he could run forever. At that time he didn't see the crowds or hear their cheering . He just ran and ran. At last he raised his arms like a champion(冠军) as he crossed the ending line.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用五It is reported that a law has been approved(通过) in Spain. Spain children may soon 1 (require) to help out with housework by law.The law would be part of a wider child protection, and children under the age of18 have to 2 (join) in all areas of family life. That 3 (include) housework and other work in the family. The rules come under a section of the law 4 (call) “the righ t and duties of children”.Along with 5 (do) housework, children would also have to be respectful to their parents and teachers, and would do 6 (well) in their studies than before. But the law doesn't say anything about punishment for children who don't obey the law.Married Spanish men can also face punishments for refusing 7 (do) housework—requiring men to share in household duties, and the care of children and elderly family members.Children should learn to do different kinds of housework at different ages, but it is almost 8 (possible) for Chinese children. They seem to avoid such 9 (usually) housework at similar ages, because their families 10 (protect) them too much since they were born. Children should realize that they are part of the families and have responsibilities(责任) on taking care of themselves and the family members.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用六A Ceremony(仪式) Where Boys Become Crocodile(鳄鱼) MenWhen does a teenager grow up and become an adult? In many countries, it happens on your 1 (eighteen) birthday, but in some parts of the world, you have to do something 2 (usual) to enter the world of grown-ups.On an Oceanian island, some people live near the Sepik River, which is full of crocodiles. They believe that crocodiles made the earth and 3 (it) people. When it is time for teenage boys 4 (become) men, a “crocodile ceremony” takes place.The boys are taken to small house 5 (name) the “Crocodile Nest”. In the house, the boys 6 (tell) to think of their crocodile “fathers and mothers”. Old people in the village say that if the boys think of their crocodile parents, they will be stronger and 7 (brave) because the ceremony 8 (cause) great pain. To take their minds off the pain, the boys tell jokes in the house, rather than just stay silent. ____ 9 (surprise), some of the boys even sleep during the 10 (painful) parts of the ceremony! It will be eight weeks before they leave the house.When the boys finally leave the crocodile house, there is singing and dancing in the village to welcome the new crocodile men .1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用七Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people ___1___(speak) Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After ____2___(walk) into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you’re not in China —you’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar things in many other ____3____(city). Chinese products have been going all over the world.Chinese food ___4______(enjoy) in Western countries for a long time.____5___(meet) local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes. “One example is the meat,” said Yin Hang, a Chinese student who ___6____(study) in Australia. “We like to eat meat with the bone(骨头)in, but people here don’t. So the local Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish.”Some Chinese brands(品牌)are also becoming more popular. It __7___(report) that in many cities in ___8_____(European), many stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. More than half of US-owned drones(无人机)are Chinese models, according to China Daily. They’re not only made in China, but also designed and ___9____(develop) in the country.In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable. But now, things have changed __10_____(great). More people trust Chinese brands. “Made in China” becomes cool. “They are beautiful and offe r something special that American phones don’t have,” an article on CNN once said about Chinese smartphones.As it is said, Chinese government has been trying its best to improve its national brands of all kinds to meet the needs of modern life.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用八Reading is important in our daily life. But have you ever thought what we read for, information or ___1_____(skill)? How do we feel when we read, excited or upset?We read word by word aloud and think about them. Is that enough? I think reading is more than ______2___ (pronounce)or thinking about words.____3__ (recent),The Reader, a very popular TV program, is staged (上演) in the form of reading. It's a 4 ___ (nation) reading program. Dong Qing works as both a hostess and a ____5____(produce). The Reader hopes to tell us what the world is like and it takes us to see the beautiful world by _____6______(read). The show ____7____(invite)some influential(有影响力的) guests who have rich experiences and _____8_____(touch) stories, like Ni Ping, Wang Y uan from TFboys and Yao Chen.“Reading touches people's hearts” is the slogan of The Reader. What it wants ___9_ (show) isn't reading skills but real feelings. They are what touches the audience most.” I have long thought about working on a program related to the human spirit. So far the Reader __ 10____ (become)a turning point in my career in hosting and the program has brought me quite a huge challenge. "said Dong.The Reader is of great importance to the audience and Chinese culture. It also tells us if we understand what we are reading, we will know what reading really is and we'll become better readers.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用九We all need exercise. Exercise 1 (use) up food that we eat and keeps the body full of energy. Exercise makes your heart and muscles(肌肉) strong. Exercisealso makes you feel 2 (relax). If you exercise several times a week, you will stay happy and 3 (health). There are many 4 (way) to exercise. You can walk, run, play sports or swim.However, most people cannot do this. It is too far from their homes to their offices. They have no 5 (choose) but to drive to work. First, these people don't have a chance 6 (exercise) because they are sitting in their cars for two or four hours each day. Second, driving is challenging, 7 (especial) in rush hours, and needs too much attention. It 8 (make) a person tired out. When these people arrive home after work, they don't want to take exercise.Some 9 (west) countries, such as the United States, have problems with exercise. Many people don't have enough exercise. They have to work from morning till night, so they don't have time to take exercise.Today, many people in the West are fat, which causes health problems. Doctors say exercise can help people both lose 10 (weigh) and improve their health. So many people are trying to get more exercise. But it takes time to change, and when people don't see a difference right away, they will lost heart and stop exercising.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用十Reading newspapers 1 __ (become) an important part of everyday life. Some people read newspapers as the first thing to do in the morning; others read newspapers as soon as they have free time during the day so that they can learn what ishappening in the world.Sometimes, we do not have enough time to read all the news 2 (careful), so we just take a quick look at the front page. At other ti mes, we may be so busy that we only have a few 3 (minute) to look at the names of the passages.Newspapers can 4 (find) everywhere in the world. We can get many 5 (difference) kinds of newspapers in big cities, but in some mountain villages we can see 6 (few) newspapers.Some newspapers 7 (publish) once a week, but most of the papers are published once a day with many pages, some even published(出版) twice a day! You know different people enjoy 8 (read) different newspapers. Some like world news, and others prefer short stories. They just choose what they are 9 (interest) in.Today newspapers in English have the largest number of 11 (read) in the world. The English language is so popular, and many Chinese students are reading English newspapers such as China Daily and 21st Century. They bring us more and more messages together with the Internet.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用十一As a student, you must have met all kinds of teachers. Do you like or hate them? Is there complete understanding between you and them?At first, I ___1___(think) Miss Li was nervous and shy. But now, I find sh e’skind and patient, and she ____2___(explain) English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it well! She always avoids ____3___ (make) you feel stupid. I’ve always hated making mistakes or pronouncing a word ___4____(correct )when I speak English, but Miss Li just smiles, so that I don’t feel that stupid!Mrs. Chen is very strict and serious. In her class, we don’t dare to say a word unless she asks us to. There are a few students in our class who keep ____5___(come) to class late, but th ey’re always on time for Mrs. Chen’s lessons! Some of our classmates ____6_____(not like) her. But most of us really appreciate(欣赏) her because her teaching is so well ____7_____(organize)and clear. Physics will never be my favorite lesson, but I thin k I’ll do ____8___(good) in the exam with Mrs. Chen teaching me.Mr. Wu is very popular. He really enjoys teaching Chinese. You ca n’t imagine what a great teacher he is! He talks ___9____(loud) and fast and waves his hands about a lot when he gets _____10_____(exciting). He’s really understanding and funny. When he thinks we’re getting bored, he will tell us jokes and make us active again. We really respect him a lot.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用十二Many children love animals. And Willow Phelps is one of 1__ (they ). In fact, this ____2____ (America) little girl not only loves animals, but she also ____3____(do) really a lot for them. And because she did these kind things, she wonthe2016 ASPCA(美国防止虐待动物协会) Kid of the Year.Willows love for animals ____4_____ (start) early. When she was about 3 years old, her family took in an 18-year-old cat. Under the _____5____(careful) of Willow, the cat lived for another 3 years. After that, many old pets arrived in Willows home. So, Willow began to make plans to help more ___6___ (animal).With her mums help, Willow began _____7_____(run), swimming and even sewing(缝制)toys ____8_____ ( raise) money for animals in need of help. In her young life, she has __9____ (success) completed the three projects. Finally, she raised $ 11,000. She also succeeded in stopping the use of live goldfish as prizes at her school party. And what she did for goldfish ____10_____(notice) and rewarded (奖励) by the ASPCA.“I will continue to speak up for animals no matter how hard it is, "said Willow. Willow dreams of becoming an animal doctor in the future. Let's hope this little girl's dream will come true.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用十三Everyone has his dreams of the future. But do you know what future 1 (real) is? I think future is now. That is to say, we must treasure(珍惜) every minute and second.There is an old English 2 (say), “Gain time, gain life. ” Then what is tim e? Time is something that can't 3 (see) or touched, but we feel it 4(pass) by. Time is always with us. We often say “Time is money”,but it is more 5 (value), because when money is 6 (spend), we can earn it back. But if time is gone away, it will never return. That's why we say time is 7 (price).8 (grasp) the present is grasping the future. As students, we should work9 (hard) in order to create a bright future of 10 (we) own. We should make the best use of every hour and be the master today. We should do everything as well as possible. And never put off what can be done today till tomorrow.Time and tide wait for no man. If you waste today, you will regret tomorrow.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用十四Now, it seems that artficial intelligence(人工智能)1._______(become) more and more popular in our life, and it has 2.______ (great) influenced the ways we live, work and play. Can you imagine that you can play table tennis with a robot one day?Recently, a scientist 3._________(invent) a special robot that can be a table tennis coach. That means people can practice table tennis not only with humans but also with a robot.Named Forpheus, the smart table tennis robot is quite special. It can study the 4.________(move) of human players and the speeds of the ball. In this way, it can exactly judge (判断) the player' skill levels (水平). Then it uses the information 5.________(change) the ways to play. If the player are just 6._______(begin), Forpheus will play in a slow and easy way, but if the players are better ones, the robotwill play in a faster and more diffucultway. What's more, while playing, it encourages players 7._______ (try) their best with words like "Good job!", "Come on!" and so on. At the same time, it gives some good 8._______(advice) to improve their skills. So it is both a good partner and a clever coach.Science and technology is developing quickly these days and it's hard to imagine what 9.________(happen) in the future. "In the next 20 years, it will be possible that one robot teaches another to play table tennis or even invents another one!" Takuoya, the 10._______(invent) of the robot, said.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______ _词汇应用十五Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention.First, came the invention of writing, 1 (probable) about 5, 500 years ago. With writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could communicate with people that they never 2 (see) and share their knowledge .Later, the Greeks were ___3____(know) for their literature (文学) and science, but their "books" looked very different from the books of today. They were called scrolls (卷轴). They were difficult____4___ (use) and took a lot of space in a library. About 2,000 years ago, books with lots of pages 5 (invent).For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in the___6__ __(thirteen) century, when ____7____(Europe) learnedabout a very 8 (use) Chinese invention: paper.But ____9_____(big) change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books that were produced on a printing press.These days it is difficult to imagine a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more 10 (story) are bought as e-books and read on a screen.Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future, or will books, like scrolls, soon disappear?1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用十六It was Mother's Day. When I woke up that morning, I realized something 1 (usual) was happening. Usually, I was the 2 (early) one to get up in my family. But that morning, I could hear someone else 3 (work) in the kitchen. I heard the sound of fridge door opening and closing, and water running. Things sounded quite busy .I called to see what was going on. My little boy quickly answered . “Don’t get up, mum!” he shouted as he ran to my bedroom door . “ I 4 (make) something special for you. And I want to serve it to you in bed.”I was greatly surprised because my son had never cooked before. I wondered if I should get up 5 (help) him. But I decided to lie in bed and wait to see what would 6 (cook) for me.I smelled toast(烤面包) burning in the toaster. I thought, “ He must be making a lot of 7 (noisy) cooking up a storm in the kitchen.”After a few minutes, I heard a knock on the bedroom door. My 7-year-old son came in with a dish and a glass of milk in his hands.It was the first time that he had cooked. I could feel tears of joy coming to my eyes as my little boy 8 (proud) put the food and drink on my bed and gave me a kiss. “ Happy Mother’s Day!” he said .I ate the meal happily, although it was difficult to make the dry ,burnt toast 9 (go) down my throat(喉咙).That was many years ago. Now, every time my son calls to wish me well on Mother’s Day, we think of that morning. It has become a special story between 10 (we) two.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______ 11.__________ 12.__________词汇应用十七I was feeling a little sad because my mother had lost her job.One day,while I ______1____(walk)on the street,I heard that a beautiful piece piano music playing above the noise of the people.I walked more slowlyto find out where it was coming from.Then I saw a young lady ___2___(sit) at a piano.She was singing songs about love,believing in_____3___(you) and keeping on trying.The way she was singing made me____4_____(relax).I stood there quietly,watching her playing on such a ____5___(crowd) New York square.I thought that she must be brave enough to perform in front of so many people.She noticed me.I walked over and____6____(tell) her how good her music sounded."Thank you."she said."I have been going through a hard time recently,but you______7____(make) me hopeful again."I said to her."I'm glad that I could help,"she replied,"Why are you so sad?""Well,my momhas lost her job,and I'm not sure what ____8_____(do)…""Did you noticed the way you were walking?Your head was down."she said."Don’t be upset,because opportunity comes in different ways and if your head is down,you might not see it.You _____9______(smile)more…lift your head up.""Why are you playing the piano here?"I asked her with a smile.She explained that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer them up by playing music.I smiled a little wilder,_____10______(realize) that no difficulties could stop me from going on.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用十八bring some back to the elder, who had been his teacher. After a journey of four ____3____(day), the young man finally brought the water to ___4___(he). The teacher took a deep drink, smiled _____5____(warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home with a happy heart.After the student left, the teacher let another student ___6_____ (taste) the water. He spit it out, saying it was awful. In fact, it was no ____7____ (long) fresh because of the old leather bag. He asked his teacher, “Sir, the water was awful. Why did you seem ___8____(enjoy) it?” The teacher replied, “You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was not just water, but an act of ____9_____(kind) and love. Nothing could be ____10___(sweet).”We understand this lesson best when we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond(宝石的) necklace, the proper response is appreciation (感激). We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing itself.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用十九Have you ever picked strawberries yourself? The sweet fruit looks nice, but light pressure can make them out shape, so you have to be very 1 (care) when picking them. Nowadays, there 2 (be) many young people who are just like strawberries. They 3 (easy) break down when they face difficulties. There is a name for them –strawberry kids.Why are many children so easy to break down? Many students are the only childin their family. Their parents do almost everything for 4 (they) in their daily life. They hardly ever get criticized (被批评) at home and always feel good about___5_ _ (they). If these students are criticized strictly by teachers, they 6 (feel) upset and begin to doubt their own abilities. And schools? Many schools care more about 7 (student) grades instead of developing their personality. As a result, students get satisfying grades while they are not mentally(精神上地)strong enough.Young people should learn how__ _8_ __ (make )themselves mentally strong. An expert said, “Whenever you are in trouble, don’t ask for help too __ _9____(quick). You should try 10 ( deal) with problems first by yourself. Take an active part in sports and social activities. That can help you bec ome mentally strong.”Growing up is not just a happy process. Pains also go along.The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.词汇应用二十I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be ____1______(create )than the common person. When he _____2____(ask) why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old. “I ___3___(try) to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I lost the bottle and it fell, spilling(溢出)the milk all over the floor—a sea of milk! I was frightened and I didn’t know what____4___(do)!” he said.His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. “I _____5_____(consider) how to explain all this to you, mom.” he said. Instead of ____6_____(punish) him, she said, “Robert, what a great mess you have made! I _____7______ (not see) such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like _____8_____ (play) in the milk for a while? We will clean it up afte r that.” Then, he did so. After a few minutes, his mother said, “You know, Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up.” He used a sponge (海绵)and。
2020浙江中考英语词汇运用综合练习50题(含答案)
中考英语词汇运用综合练习3(附答案)1.China's (大学)will offer a number of high-quality courses in English to intentional students.2.For more than (四十) years of reform and opening up, China has been learning a lot from theworld.3.The purpose of homework is to help students keep (学习) during the holiday.4.So far, the country has a total of 191 direct (航班)and trains.5. A full moon (升起) behind the roof of Jiaolou, in the Forbidden City of Beijing, April 7,20206. Local governments throughout China, (包括) Shanghai, are encouraging the use of publicchopsticks.7.De Blasio had ordered public schools shut beginning March 16 (阻止)the spread of thedisease.8.These matches had been planned to take place on (三月)26 and 31 in Buriram, Thailand.9. A panda baby at a panda base in Southwest China's Sichuan province died of an (事故).10.Eat when you're (饥饿). Don't eat when you're not11.Fear of (失败)is one of the main factors stopping people getting what they want.12.It's one of the main (原因) that some people who get what they want and other don't.13.There are no (秘诀) to success. It is the result of preparation, hard work and learning fromfailure.14.When I was younger and not as (自信的) as I am today.15.I was too busy (尝试) to live up to other people's expectations of me.16.I was too afraid of being judged by (社会) for doing what I believed in, instead of what theybelieved in.17.(听)is so much more important than talking.18.Be (耐心的)with the world around you.19.Support your friends dreams and (鼓励) them whenever you can.20.I (离开)the city and I went home to be with him.21.If someone could have asked me the (糟糕的) thing that could ever happen, it would havebeen losing her22.In order to feel like a good gift giver, people need to consider the (成本)of gift.23.I’s common that young people want to be creative and (惊讶)the world.24.After giving advice on how to end a (友谊), Dr. Kirmayer then answers questions fromreaders.25.Scientists carried out their (研究) on 711 people.26.(游客) can now bring outside food and beverages into Shanghai Disneyland27.It's also (明智的) to create a firm schedule for homework.28.Parents in cities such as Guangzhou, Shanghai and Beijing, are most (愿意) to spend ontheir children's education during the break.29.To be (诚实的), in just two weeks what kind of knowledge can they learn.30.Many parents thought they could buy their children a better education,but (实际上), a holidayshould be a time for rest and play, not study"31.Do teachers have the right to (惩罚)students?32.Lots of people are afraid of (蛇)and would rather not go near the things.33.School teachers and students in Beijing will wear masks when new semester (开始).te (上一个)month, Lyu Han, worked on the last return flight from Beijing to New York.35.We took the (乘客) temperatures three times and helped them fill in the health declarationforms36.The students do have online courses from school, but it's the parents' (义务)to ensure theirchildren carry out the study on the app.37.Brain fitness programs and games are a wonderful way to tease and (挑战) your brain.38.You'll get benefit more by doing these games a little bit every day-spend 15 (分钟) or so, nothours.39.Physical exercise is great brain (锻炼) too.40.By moving your body, your brain has to learn new muscle (技能).41.LeBron James is the only other player with more than one (百万) votes through the first round42.(圣诞节) Day is one of the most important dates on the NBA calendar.43.A new study published in the journal Health found that taking a photo every day and (分享) itonline improves your well-being.44.These messages (告诉) people not to give up, but they didn’t tell you that it should only applyto your true dreams.45.Don't worry about what people will say or think, it's your life, you have to live it and you have to be your(自己的) boss.46.If you don't (相信)in yourself, how do you expect other people to?47.(没有) enough sleep, we're likely to go through the day drunk.48.Chinese, Indonesian leaders exchange congratulations on (第七十) anniversary of diplomaticties49.He made the (决定) to do something to help in the battle against the virus.50.The doctor (建议) me to eat more fruits and vegetables to make my body healthy.参考答案1.universities 2.forty3.learning4.flights5.rose6.including7.to stop8.March 9.accident 10.hungry 11.failure 12.reasons 13.secrets 14.confident 15.trying 16.society 17.listening 18.patient 19.encourage 20.left 21.worst 22.cost 23.surprise 24.friendship 25.research 26.Visitors 27.wise 28.willing 29.honest 30.actually 31.punish 32.snakes 33.starts34.last 35.passengers' 36.duty 37.challenge 38.minutes 39.exercise 40.skills 41.million 42.Christmas 43.sharing 44.t old 45.own 46.believe 47.without 48.seventieth 49.decision 50.advised。
牛津版:2020 年中考英语话题复习基础训练 世界和环境(含答案)
话题世界与环境词汇与句型单词拼写1. I prefer to c___________ mountains rather than go shopping.2. The volunteers are very h___________ because they always help the people who are in need.3. M___________ of tourists come to visit China every year.4. It is dangerous for the firemen to s___________ people's life when the big fire happens.5. We need to f___________ a lot of difficulties when we grow up.6. The w___________ of the new-born baby is 3.1 kg.7. Mr. Li was b___________ hurt in the traffic accident.8. Can you tell me the r___________ why you are late for school again and again?9. The Earth is our home. Everyone should do his best to p___________ it.10. Water p___________ is a big problem. Let’s keep the water clean.11. He was caught in the rain and his clothes got w___________ through last night.12. The children can get lucky money d___________ the Spring Festival.13. The world population will continue to i___________ in the next few years.14. Smoking is a bad h___________. You had better give it up. We need more food to feed them.15. Looking someone in the eye is important in communication, but do not s___________ at him.答案: climb, helpful, Millions, save, face, weight, badly, reason, protect, pollution, wet, during, increase, habit, stare完成句子1. 我的朋友过着忙碌却开心的生活。
牛津英语2020年中考词汇专练(包含答案)
牛津英语2020年中考词汇专练(包含答案)牛津英语2020年中考词汇专练根据句子意思及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
1. The failure nearly d him mad, but he became more hard-working after that.2. Many students didn’t r the importance of study until they left school.3. Zhang Ziyi won many awards after e the film industry.4. Our teachers are so patient that they usually spend a lot of time e things to us.5. Zheng He is one of the greatest e in the Chinese history.6. Last winter, the temperature d so quickly in northern America that many homeless people froze to death.7. Kevin’s teachers thought him quiet, but with his friends he was e the opposite.8. Simon could h say any word when he was told such a surprising result.9. Although my grandfather is in his n, he still plays T aichi every morning.10. Lanshou, Xianggu is w used to express the feeling of sadness on the Internet now.11. Some f made a living by catching fish in the sea.12. The terrible f washed the village away last summer.13. The fourth lesson is about how to speak the native language in the capital of F.14. I am sorry that I have totally f your birthday.15. He seldom changes his mind and he has very f ideas about how a man should behave.16. To protect the environment, more people ride to workand f people drive to work.17. She’s just like any young woman who enjoys f the latest fashions.18. We can breathe the f air in the countryside.19. After The two boys formed a deep and lasting f.20. Now more and more students go abroad for f education.21. A g is something you give someone as a present.22. We were so busy that we h had time to chat with each other.23. Someone’s g is the daughter of their son or daughter.24. Don’t wait for good things to h to you. You need to walk towards happiness.25. We have police forces to g against certain dangers.26. It is h to the stomach to drink cold milk in the early morning.27. If you have a h, you have a pain in your head.28. Tea contains caffeine. It’s bad for your h.29. If you take p on someone, you feel sorry for them and help them.30. Most people h him, but they don’t dare to say so, because he still rules the country.31. If you want to i your English, you need to do more reading and speaking.32. Eating some steamed potatoes or baked potatoes at night will not i your weight.33. —What you said is really h to me. Thanks a lot.—You are welcome.34. Coaches choose athletes according to their h and quality of body.35. Simon finds it i to take action to protect our environmentas soon as possible.36. Does it m a great deal to her whether they come or not?37. When the students come to a new school, the teacher would like them to make a briefi to the whole class.38. Our products i DIY things and natural material, so young lady prefer them.39. When the ship h the iceberg, there were over 1,000 passengers on board.40. It seems i to control the air pollution in our country because smog (雾霾) isgetting worse and worse.41. Monkey King is one of the main characters in J to the West.42. Learning a musical i introduces a child to an understanding of music.43. The book contains i about a wide variety (多样的) of subjects.44. Mike is an office worker and he has to wear a j and tie to work.45. The football player k the ball into the goal near the end of the game.46. Mother hugged the little kid in her arms and k her on the cheek.47. He is arrested because he has done something against the l.48. Grandfather doesn’t take medi cine when he catches a cold. He thinks that body is able to fight it by i.49. I prefer the classical music because it has a l value.50. Before DIY, you should follow the i for making a cake.51. It’s time for you to change your l now. Doing more exercise and eating healthy food are good for you.52. After visiting Shanghai, we’ll l for Hong Kong tomorrow and stay there for 2 days.53. —Miss Li, can you l me this book? I will return it in 2 days.—OK, take your time.54. If you come to my city, I am sure you will love the l food here. Nanjing Salt Duck is really delicious.55. During her l, Marie Curie won the Nobel Prize twice. One is for Physics and the other is for Chemistry.56. The old lady loves reading. Though she lives alone, she never feels l, for she has many good friends—books.57. Nobody likes to work with a person who likes l. You never know the truth from him or her.58. —What happened to Peter? He looks pale.—He fell off his bike, but l, he didn’t hurt himself.59. Zhang Ziyi played the l role in the latest film Forever Young.60. When I was young, my father never talked about what he did for a l. I could onlyremember he worked hard every day.61. The more you read this poem, the more m you find it.62. A m is a person who plays a musical instrument or writes music.63. In a busy world, m your time is increasingly important.64. It is known that rose is the n flower of England.65. The m contains 6,000 contemporary (近代的) and modern art works.66. David m the room number and entered the wrong room.67. It doesn’t m how difficult life is if you are strong enoughto put through it.68. He said nothing and he did not want to m the painful past.69. It is n that people feel angry and upset when they fail.70. This speech may m a new change in government policy.71. —Why didn’t you attend the meeting yesterday?—I’m sorry I was a from the meeting because I felt sick yesterday.72. To a our Chinese Dream, we Chinese should take action to make contributions to the development of our country at once.73. Nanjing is an a city with a long history. It is well worth visiting.74. In the past, many families couldn’t a a car because of its high price.75. —You are only 15 years old. You aren’t a to smoke.—Oh, I am sorry. I won’t.76. A it is cold today, people do sports outdoors.77. —Our class will play basketball a Class 11 this Saturday, I hope we can win.—Good luck.78. —Could you tell me the a of having a robot?—It can help me with my homework and help me tidy up my room.79. A some tomatoes into this salad so that it can be more colourful and healthier.80. —Is there a unusual about this murder?—Yes, a man was seen running away from the scene at the time of the crime.81. I can’t stay in Beijing because of the a weather.82. We a at the station five minutes later. The train had left.83. When I was a middle school student, I was so c about video games.84. There was dead silence except a fly was b against the glass.85. We should obey the b rules of the class, such as listening carefully to the teacher without making any noise.86. He is w trusting because he is an honest man.87. The b music of the TV play was made by a famous composer.88. We were all running a and trying to get ready in time.89. I am so t out that I can’t walk any further.90. She weighed about three kilograms at b.91. Well, as the saying goes, “T o see is to b.”92. The victim was wounded with a knife and b to death as a result.93. Boys like to wear shirts while girls prefer to be dressed inb.94. With the help of the guide dogs, the b can get around safely in the city.95. The poor boy couldn’t afford the book and he had no choice but to b one from the library.96. —What do you think of the film “Youth” you saw last night?—It was so b that I could not help sleeping.97. The baby weighed seven pounds at b.98. It’s said that a 20-year-old man was b enough to rush into the house on fire to help an old man out last Sunday.99. The suspect was seen running down the street, b heavily.100. Giant pandas mainly live on b in the wild.参考答案:1. drove2. realize3. entering4. explaining5. explorers6. dropped7. exactly8. hardly9. nineties 10. widely11. fishermen 12. flood 13. France 14. forgotten 15. fixed16. fewer 17. following 18. fresh 19. friendship 20. further21. gift 22. hardly 23. granddaughter 24. happen 25. guard26. harmful 27. headache 28. health 29. pity 30. hate31. improve32. increase 33. helpful 34. height 35. important 36. matter37. introduction38. include39. hit 40. impossible 41. Journey 42. instrument 43. information 44. jacket 45. kicked46. kissed 47. law 48. itself 49. lasting 50. instructions 51. lifestyle 52. leave 53. lend 54. local 55. lifetime56. lonely 57. lying 58. luckily 59. lead 60. living61. meaningful62. musician 63. managing64. national 65. museum66. mistook 67. matter 68. mention 69. natural 70. mark71. absent 72. achieve 73. ancient 74. afford 75. allowed76. Although 77. against 78. advantages 79. Add 80. anything 81. awful82. arrived 83. crazy84. beating 85. basic86. worth87. background88. around 89.tired90. birth91. believe 92. bled 93. blouses 94. blind 95. borrow96. boring 97. birth 98. brave 99. breathing 100. bamboo。
2020年中考英语词汇复习包含答案
2020年中考英语词汇复习一、根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。
1. You are no longer a child, you should have the (能力) to face the problems bravely.2. Today more and more teenagers choose to study (到国外) because of better education.3. I think all the students should take part in the after-school_______(活动) to make themselves healthier.4. —Who is your favourite one among all the (女演员)?—Audrey Hepburn. I think she is the most beautiful lady in the world.5. When you answer questions in class, you should speak (大声地).6. When I was young, I was afraid to stay at home (独自一人).7. Gong Li is one of the most popular film stars in (亚洲的) countries.8. I didn't __________(接受) this job because it was badly paid and it wasn't very interesting.9. My father passed away many years, I still remember the time when he was (活着的).10. Jackie's (成就) go beyond his career and has influenced people all around the world.11. I like travelling and I like reading some interesting (文章) during my journey.12. He fell (睡着的) during the exam, so he failed it.13. Canada is larger than any country in (亚洲).14. We had to start early in order to (避免) the rush hour.15. They have both behaved very (严重) and I am very hurt.16. The artists chose (竹子) because it is light , strong and can survive all kinds of weather.17. He is a popular (艺术家) who has sold millions of records.18. You have to (平衡) work and your hobbies to make a happy life.19. They are to attempt to be the first to circle the Earth non-stop by (气球).20. What are you running away from that this dream has such (吸引力) for you ?21. Don't eat so many chocolate (饼干), my dear! Otherwise, you will get fatter and fatter.22. He was wrong from the very (开始), but he insisted that he was right.23. Skirts must be (在……下面) the knee in our school.24. His (失明) is the result of a terrible accident.25. I want to thank everyone from the (底部) of my heart.26. Are you aware of the differences between (英国的) English and American English?27. The hotel was completely (燃烧) down and unluckily several people lost their lives in it.28. After the charity show, they got much support from the local (企业).29. The two neighbouring countries have successfully reached an agreement on their(边界) problem.30. The strong wind (吹) away the thick haze the other day.31. Many traffic accidents are caused by (粗心).32. We (加拿大人) think and worry too much—and thus we think and worry toomuch about ourselves.33. Life is full of (机会), but they're not always the ones we hope for.34. Westerners are not used to eating with (筷子), they prefer to use knives and forks.35. Every year, on my birthday, I always blow out the (蜡烛) and make a wish.36. According to the university (日历;挂历), your examinations will be in June.37. For her, the new job was a (挑战). But finally she found it meaningful and fun.38. Bella showed a great interest in (化学) when she was in the primary school.39. Stephen Hawking has spent his (生涯;职业) at Cambridge University, where hebecame Professor of Physics in 1977.40. Unluckily, John's father was (指控) with murder when he was in his forties.41. Thailand lies in South East Asia and is famous for its tourist (产业).42. The light bulb was one of the most important (发明) of the 19th century.43. Some of action films are full of violence with a bad (影响) on teenagers.44. This album(专辑) was my first (首次体验) to modern jazz.45. The government has built an (国际的) airport in this city.46. She is a model of a famous magazine and has much (知识) of fashion.47. It takes a long time to learn to speak a (语言) well and we need to work hard.48. The students are doing physical experiments in the (实验室).49. With the hands ripples over the (键盘), a letter was completed on the screen soon.50. We are planning to spend a week on the (岛屿) of Thailand this winter holiday.51. I (放,搁置) my watch on the table five minutes ago, but I can't find it now.52. The interview with some famous basketball players will be covered (现场直播)at 8 p.m. tonight.53. We plan to stay in this hotel for 3 more days as it provides a high (水平) of service.54. I am afraid that we can't believe his words this time because I heard that he always(说谎) in the past.55. Do you know that there will be no life without thunder and (闪电)?56. (乱丢杂物) here and there is not allowed. Everyone should take action toprotect the environment.57. The little Tom was so tired that he (躺) down on the bench and soon fell sleep.58. Tree (叶) turn yellow when autumn comes. However, they turn green in spring.59. I am sorry I can't hear you clearly. Can you speak in a (大声的) voice?60. We all like Mr. Wu because he has a special way to make his class (活泼的) and interesting.61. For the first ten years of our (婚姻的) life ,we lived in a farm house.62. (也许) things are not as good as they should be.63. The (方法) of study include lectures and case studies.64. Most people would think a job like (我的) is quite boring.65. The curtains and carpets (匹配) each other perfectly.66. (现代的) technology has a great influence on all of us.67. An Olympic gold (奖牌) is the most sought-after prize in world sport.68. Several police officers received (医疗的) treatment for cuts.69. Please post this important (消息) on your notice board so that all the students can read it.70. —Would you (介意) waiting a minute? —Not at all.71. It's (有必要的) to learn English well because English is widely used in the world72. —Where can we go over the study for the coming final examination?—Let's go to the library. It's not (喧闹的) there.73. Mrs. Green is my (邻居). She is always kind to everyone.74. Simon was very (紧张的) because he saw a snake in the grass.75. A lot of water is (需要) for washing the car. The car is very dirty.76. Mille often (主动提供) help to those people in need. She is a helpful girl.77. Daddy likes reading (报纸) while having breakfast every morning.78. He walked on the (方向相反的) side of the street to refresh the memory of his hometown.79. (都不) of the twins is good at making the model plane.80. When I asked him if he wanted to have some coffee, he (点头).81. My life has changed a lot since I was (分开) from my family five years ago.82. After World War II, Anne's father collected her (日记) and had them published in 1947.83. Would you please teach them how to use a (字典)? They are of great use whilelearning languages.84. It's a pity that the boy is born (聋的). We should try our best to help him insteadof laughing at him.85. It's reported that all the middle school students in Nanjing must (通过) the testsof Music and Art in 2020.86. The (讨论) took place in a famous museum in the centre of Nanjing.87. Think carefully before you make (决定), or you may make many mistakes.88. Suddenly, the car ran into the river out of (控制) because of the heavy snowstorm.89. I hope you can have a (深的) understanding of what China is like than beforeafter watching this movie.90. There are over twelve ____(千) runners joining in this year's Lishui Mountain Half-Marathon.91. An unhappy home (环境) can affect a child's behaviour.92. As Chinese, we are strongly (反对) US-Korean THAAD.93. Many students of our age are so busy that they work every day (除了) Sunday.94. One Belt and One Road connects China with (欧洲的) countries more closely.95. It is really worth _______(提及)that Nanjing has won the bid of 2019 badminton world championships.96. Tom wants to be a computer (工程师) when he grows up.97. Daniel's home is (在……的对面) the school, so he walks to school every day.98. As more and more people like shopping online, (电子的) banks are widely used now.99. Yu Xu, the woman astronaut, is considered to be one of our national (英雄). 100. Go (径直地) on until you see a large white building. The underground stationis right in it.101. Millie (喂) her fish too many times a day. As a result, it died because of eating toomuch.102. The president (强迫,迫使) to give a speech though he wasn't willing to. 103. Christmas is one of the main (节日) in Western countries.104. Andy has a (发烧) and he doesn't want to go to school today.105. After years of hard work, she has finally succeeded in her (领域).106. The young man (斗争) with the thief bravely and people all praised him for his courage.107. Most children are excited about Christmas and they dream of getting socks(充满) with lovely presents.108. The students are preparing for their (最后的) exams.109. The woman had a ring on her (手指), so I thought she was married.110. Some foreign teachers came to visit our school and two of them are (德国人).111. Most of the products made in (德国) are of high quality.112. Fewer and fewer (巨大的) pandas still live in the wild.113. The (政府) of our country has decided to cut down taxes.114. If you feel (内疚的), you will feel unhappy because you think that you havedone something wrong.115. He entered the film industry after (毕业) from college.116. Murray was a (嘉宾) on a live radio show.117. An experienced Indian (向导) will be provided during your stay.118. Avoid getting into the (习惯) of saying a bad word about others.119. At Christmas they decorated the (大厅) with coloured flags, paper and lights.120. People always (悬挂) red lanterns to welcome a new year.121. Laomendong is a tourist scene which has a long (历史) in Nanjing.122. I love (印度) movies because there is lots of singing and dancing in them. 123. I have planned to go shopping with friends. That is all the girls' (爱好). 124. Although my (英雄) has only one arm, he can do everything that we can do.125. There is no denying that reading (幽默) stories can cheer us up,126. Above all we must be (诚实) about what we do not know.127. I shut the door so (重) that it woke the sleeping baby up.128. It's not polite to be (不耐烦的) when others are talking to you.129. You cannot imagine how lonely and (无助) one can be on the outside aftereighteen years in prison.130. Because of serious (疾病), he has to stay in hospital for at least two weeks.参考答案:1. ability2. abroad3. activities4. actresses5. aloud/loudly9. alive 7. Asian 10. achievements 8. accept 6. alone13. Asia 15. badly 12. asleep 14.avoid 11. articles 16. bamboo 17. artist 18.balance 19. balloon 20.attraction24. blindness 23. below 22. beginning 25. bottom 21. biscuits29. border 27. burnt 26. British 30. blew 28. businesses31. carelessness 32. Canadians 33. chances 34. chopsticks 35. candle(s) 36. calendar 37. challenge 38. Chemistry 39. career 40. charged 41. industry 42. inventions 43. influence 44. introduction 45. international 46. knowledge 47. language 48. lab / laboratory 49. keyboard 50. island 54. lied 55. lightning 53. level 52. live 51. laid59. loud / louder 60. lively 58. leaves 56. Littering 57. lay64. mine 65. match 61. married 62. Maybe / Perhaps 63. methods66. Modern 69. message 70. mind 67. medal 68. medical73. neighbour 74. nervous 71. necessary 75. needed 72. noisy76. offers 77. newspapers 80. nodded 78. opposite 79. Neither81. separated 85. pass 82. diaries 83. dictionaries 84. deaf88.control 89. deeper 90. thousand 86. discussion 87. decisions91. environment 92. against 93. except 94. European 95. mentioning98. electronic 99. heroes 100. straight 96. engineer 97. opposite101. fed 104. fever 105. field 102. was forced 103. festivals107. filled 108. final 109. finger 106. fought 110. Germans111. Germany 112. giant 113. government 114. guilty 115. graduating 118. habit 119. hall 120. hang 116. guest 117. guide121. history 123. hobby 122. Indian 124. hero 125. humorous130. illness 129. helpless 127. heavily 126. honest 128. impatient。
2020年中考英语常考话题专项训练:个人情况,家庭、朋友与周围的人,人际关系
英语
听第二篇独白,回答第21~25小题。 ( A)21.Their birthday is ______. A. 9th of February B. 8th of February C. 9th of January ( B )22. The twins’ ______ are the same. A. eyes and hair B. eyes and nose C. nose and hair
英语
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。 ( B ) 10.How many people are there in Jack’s family?
A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. 录音材料: W:Jack, you are a student. What about the others in your family? M:My father is an English teacher. My mother is a doctor. They are both very busy. And my sister is a nurse. My grandparents are old. We live together happily.
英语
( A)23.They weren’t always in the same class because ______. A. their parents wanted them to be a bit more different B. their parents don’t want them to stay in the same class C. they themselves don’t want to stay in the same class
2020年中考英语词汇运用包含答案.docx
中考英语词汇应用专练第(1)组1. A bus is responsible for the safety of his passengers.2.It rained last night and the river rose two feet.3.The fishermen are told to be more careful on days.4.More people are getting to the importance of environmental protection.5.If you keep learning English every day, you will be to speak it freely.6.Frozen food is convenient to cook so ifs a craze (超市).7.We had a lot of fun (玩)in your hometown.8 .Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the (最近的)station?9.The baby stopped (哭)when his mother gave him an apple.10.Send my best (祝愿)to your parents when you see them.第(2)组1.The radio says it911 be sunny .2.The little boy is too young to look after .3.Kate often goes shopping with her on Saturday.4.The children are playing happily in the .st week No. 8 Middle School a sports meeting on the playground.6.We will have the ninth celebration for the (回归)of Hong Kong..7.(十己住)to give my best wishes to Mr. Li when you see him.8.Hundreds of people were (受伤)in the train accident.9.There are a lot of tall (楼)in the new city.10.Lin Tao is taller than any (另U 的)boy in his class.第(3)组1.You have to believe in . That's the secret of success.2.There are many interesting places for children everywhere. But Disneyland is(称作)the happiest place on earth.3.Do you know what your parents ' foods and colors are? (最喜爱的)4.Yunnan University has a long history. It has celebrated its eightieth (诞辰).5.Modern planes can easily get us over a long distance in a few . (2、日寸)6. Plants need CO2 when they grow, so they can make CO27. A journey of a thousand 11 begins with the (第 一)step.Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to 10. 一Have you watched the dance "Thousand-hand Goddess of Mercy 一Yes, ifs wonderful. We can hear the voices from the dancers 5 (脏)第(4)组1. Your p is in one of the boxes. Can you guess what it is ?2. The students from America live on the fifth f.3. Houses in some cities now are much more e than before.4. The clever girl could teach herself English w she was ten.5. Chocolate is u children* s favorite food.6. You may be (担心)if you are in trouble and have no one to help you.7. You won't know the result until you finish (读)the story.8. They played so (认真)that they won the football match.9. Look, the Blacks are planting (树)by the river.10. Everyone should make a contribution to (改善)the environment.第(5)组1. Did you have a (一些)difficulties getting there?2. Lefs go h (徒步旅行)after work, shall we?3. He was very slow, because he often tripped o his shoes.4. Shanghai is in the eastern p of China.5. Mr. White rang the airport to find out the f from New York to Beijing.6. Madam, before you take the (药),you must look at the instructions very carefully7.1 think English is very useful. Are you (感兴趣)in it?8. Yes terday I was doing some shopping in the supermarket when I met a friend of(我的) ・9. —Is your math teacher kind to you?—Yes. Listen, he is chatting with some of our (同班同学)over there.10. The science teacher told us that the earth (围绕)around the sun.(成为) a better reader in English. 9. Trees and grass play an important part in(帮助)to improve our environment.(千手观音)”? (更少的)in the air.第(6)组1.He usually goes swimming at the w.2.As a 1, she works to serve readers.3.The more exercise you take, the h you'll be.4.He spent as much time as he could p writing in English.5.LeiFeng will always live in her students9 hearts no m how long she has been dead6.Unlike the (天气)in Harbin, Kunming is much warmer in winter.7.We won't go to his dancing party this weekend unless we are (邀请)8.Our way of learning English is a lot better than (他们的).9.When I walked into the (厨房),I found the glass he broke on the floor.10.Be careful, or you won't work out the physics (问题)successfully .第(7)组1.Don't stop your taxi here, driver. Look at the sign. It says "No p2.Cathy often goes s with her friends in winter.3.The boys are busy c the classroom.4.The policemen all said that their wives helped t a lot.5.After half an hour's flying, the plane landed s in Guilin.6.My parents and I live in King Street. My uncle lives in a flat next to (我彳]的)st night, we went to the cinema and the music of the film sounded (甜美的).8.Everybody knows that Taiwan Island (位于)in the southeast of China?9.-Have you (收至0)any letters from him recently?―Not yet.1 0. — Would you please not (画)on the wall?—Sorry, I won't do it again.第(8)组1.We are strongly (反对)their pouring dirty water into the river.2.“Cool "is another way of s "wonderful".3.The airport was c because of the heavy snow.4.His sister sings w. She has a pleasant voice.5.We feel s that Chen Yifei, a famous painter , died when he was fifty-nine.6.It is known to all that "Sudan 1 (苏丹红 1 号)"does harm to our (健康).7.This is my dictionary. Where is (你的)?8.Can they cook meals all by (他们自己)?9.Too much (作业)is really painful to students.10.Lily told us a surprising (一条)of news.第(9)组1.The death of this little dog made Kate q sad.2.The book, Harry Potter, is much more enjoyable than I have e.3.If all animals and all people are f to each other, the world will be more and more beautifuland wonderful.4.It becomes very p in western countries to buy things online with credit cards.5.All k of skirts in the shop were so beautiful that Masha couldn't make a good decision.At last she had go ask the salesgirl for help.6.An 8-year -old English girl says an elephant saved her life during the Dec. 26 tsunami (海啸).In Thailand, the wave came up to the elephanfs shoulders (肩膀)but the animal carried the girl to(安全)・7.Please tell them to finish (做)their homework on time .8.We often (听见)her sing the pop songs .9.My friends and I (观看)the boys playing football on the playground yesterday afternoon .10.English is so (有用的)that it is learned all over the world .第(10)组1.1went over what I had w again and again.2.Are you excited about g to Beijing?3.1think this p of shoes is more comfortable4.Jim dropped his schoolbag on the c when he got home.5.Thousands of people died d the tsunami (海啸).6.The boy (名叫)Wei Hua won the first prize in the long jump .7.While we were in a boat on Kunming lake, we heard (有人)singing Peking Opera on thebank.8.These are too expensive. Have you got anything (更便宜的)?9.She told me that she had those photos (拍照)on the Great Wall.lO.First of all, fill in your personal information in the (表格)please .第(11)组1.Don't you think that was an e basketball match?2.Look at that boy. He was the w of the game.3.When I got home y, I realized I left my key at the cinema.4.Wang Xin played carelessly after he had scored t in fifteen minutes.5.There are many good p in their team.6.He was so excited that he kept talking the (整个)morning .7.He didn't feel well, and he played very badly during the (比赛).8.We are students. It is our (责任)study hard.9.This math problem isn't (难).I'm sure you can work it out easily.10.Thank you for asking me to your birthday (聚会).第(12)组1. A pet can help a person feel less 1.2.They kicked a goal, but we s got one ourselves.3.The t (感激的)mother got into the lifeboat and joined her children.4 .It is impossible for fish to live w water.5.In a few y time, those mountains will be covered with trees.6.We cannot decide (谁)should open the present first.7.What about being a children's doctor when you (长大)up ?8.Everyone knows that if Tom works harder , he will do much (更好.9.1t is very (危险的)to skate on thin ice .10. The old woman always stayed safely in the same place, and she didn't (想)to go to a new place.第(13)组1.She wants to become a writer in the f .2.My school is about fifteen minutes* w.3.When the driver noticed two thieves stealing on the bus, he drove to the police .4. A y (年轻)man practiced speaking English with Mr. Green.5.Before you leave the hotel, make sure that nothing is m .6.Ill phone you as soon as I (至0)to Beijing.7.Lin Tao bought a writing brush last Monday. Ifs (制作)of bamboo and wool.8.As (平常)I got up at 6:15 this morning.9.(旅游)by air is much faster than by plane.10.The policeman guessed that the parrot might have seen too many films (有关)stealing.第(14)组1.The librarian spent the whole morning reading some e-mails and wrote d something.2.Look! The c is playing with a dead mouse.3.The b she is, the happier she feels.4.That was one of the m wonderful moments in my life.5.The boy said that they were very p of our school.6.In China, the first name is the (姓)name, and the last name is the given name.7.The interesting story is (基础)on a real person.8.Jane*s mother (看起来)tired and worried .9.The (结束)of the story sounds surprising.A man from Nepal reached the top of Mount Qomolangma (成功)in 1953.中考英语词汇运用参考答案第(1)组:1 .driver 2. heavily / hard 3. windy 4. know 5. able 6. supermarkets 7. playing 8. nearest 9. crying 10. wishes第(2)组:1. tomorrow 2. himself 3. mother 4. park 5. held 6. return 7. Remember 8. hurt 9. buildings10. other第(3)组:1. yourselves / youself 2. called 3. favorite 4. birthday 5 hours 6. less7. first 8. become 9. helping 10 hearts第(4)组:1. present 2. floor 3 .expensive.4. when 5 usually 6. worried 7. reading 8. carefully 9. trees 10. improving 第(5)组: 1. any 2. hiking 3. over 4. part 5. flights / flight 6. medicine 7. interested 8. mine 9. classmates 10. moves / goes第(6 组):1. weekend 2. librarian 3. healthier 4. practising 5. matter 6. weather 7. invited 8. theirs 9. kitchen 10. problem第(7)组:1. parking 2. skating / swimming 3. cleaning 4. them 5. safely 6. ours 7. sweet 8. lies 9. received / got 10. drawing第(8)组:1. against 2. saying 3. closed 4. well / wonderfully 5. sorry 6. health 7. yours 8. themselves9.homework 10. piece第(9)组:1. quite 2. expected 3. friendly 4. popular 5. kinds 6. safety 7. doing 8. hear 9. watched 10. helpful / useful第(10)组:1. written 2. going 3. pair 4. chair 5. during 6. named / called 7. someone / 8. cheaper9.taken 10. form第(11)组:1. exciting 2. winner 3. yesterday 4. twice 5. players 6. whole 7. match / game 8. duty 9. difficult 10. party第(12)组:1. lonely 2. soon 3. thankful 4. without 5. years* 6 . who 7. grow 8. better 9. dangerous 10. want第(13)组:1. future 2. walk 3. station 4. young 5. missing 6. get 7. made 8. usual 9. Travelling 10. about第(14)组:1. down 2. cat 3. busier 4. most 5. proud 6. family 7. based 8. looked /looks 9. end 10. sucessfullytrip over被…绊倒,读错,说错。
2020人教版中考英语词汇专练(包含答案)
2020人教版中考英语词汇专练(包含答案)中考词汇专练一、根据句意及首字母提示,写出句中所缺单词1. The young man was b_______enough to save his neighbors from a fire.2. The peaceful music will make you feel r_______.3. Being e_______by my teachers, I can solve almost all the problems that seemed difficult for me at first.4. Do you know w_______baseball this is? Does it belong to Jim?5. -How can we go to the theater, Bruce?-It’s a long way to go. We’d better take the undergr ound i_______of walking there.6. When she first went to university, she felt very l_______because she knew no one there.7. Don’t make up a story. I have already known the t_______.8. China is the biggest country in A_______.9. The story Yu Gong Moves a Mountain shows us that a_______is possible if you work hard.10. “Are you sure you can work out the problem yourself?” Peter asked me in d_______.二、根据句意及汉语提示,写出句中所缺单词1. Could you get me an_______(介绍) to your friend?2. Many classic Chinese poems are_______(广泛地) spread in the world.3. Wang Feng showed his super_______(记忆力) in the program Super Brain.4. Don’t be_______(不耐烦的). Learning English takes some time.5. Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s_______(发展).6. Everyone should_______(行动) now to separate rubbish into different groups.7. Miss Zhang_______(订购) a dress online two weeks ago, but it hasn’t arrived yet.8. The stamp I bought yesterday_______(花费) me 20 yuan.9. Believe us! We can finish the work with the_______(最少的) money.10. Some foreigners living in our city will be_______(邀请) to share their life experiences with us.11. Although Peter’s mom is_______(残疾的), he still takes pride in her.12. Tom was so_______(粗心的) that he made many mistakes in this math test.13. Tom, take out the rubbish. Mom will be_______(发疯) if she sees this mess.14. -Who is_______(敲) at the door?-Maybe it’s the postman.15. My grandfather keeps_______(健康的) by eating well and exercising regularly.三、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. I felt_______(relax) lying in the sun on the beach.2. TikTok, which is_______(sudden) everywhere on the Internet, is making its way into our lives.3. The little boy said, “I am old enough to take good care of_______(my).”4. Have you ever cut your finger on the edge of a book page? The small cut on the finger is so_______(pain).5. I usually have fast food_______(one) a week.6. Would you mind giving me some_______(advice) on how to plant trees?7. You told me you had_______(deal) with these letters. Why are they still here?8. The mother said goodbye with a smile, but her eyes couldn’t hide her_______(sad).9. Ben was very_______(luck) to have a “dog helper”.10. Mobike is considered to be a new_______(invent) in China.四、从方框中选择单词或词组并用其适当形式填空(每个单词或词组只能用一次)A1. -Hi, Nora. Where is Jenny?-Look! She_______on the lake with Diana happily.2. -How many people were badly hurt in the accident?-Three, including two teenage boys and a woman_______.3. -What happened just now?-A truck went_______and hit a tree by the road.4. My brother Tom shows an interest in outer space and_______becoming an astronaut.5. Children and old people may have_______understanding the meaning of the online words without the Internet context.6. A pair of Chinese giant pandas Le Bao and Ai Bao_______that country in early March this year. Now they are living there happily.7. -Were your parents at home then, Philip?-Yes. They_______their friends when I got home.8. -The Film Festival Opening Ceremony_______in a week, won’t it?-Yes. Many pop stars will attend it.9. -Kitty, why are you so sad?-My little dog_______from home since last Thursday. I miss it very much.10. -Black Friday is the_______shopping day after Thanksgiving Day in America.-Yes. It marks the beginning of the Christmas shopping season.B1. A well-trained math_______can bring a classroom to life.2. A motorcycle hit Mary yesterday and she was_______hurt.3. Lily is very_______because she is afraid to make mistakes.4. Mr. Smith likes taking_______. He often goes outside with his camera.5. The two sisters will_______their baby brother when their mother isn’t at home.C1. -Timmy, your bedroom is dirty and_______.-Sorry, Mom. I’ll clean it right away.2. -You look so worried. What can I do for you?-I_______my key. Have you seen it?3. Louis Cha Leung-yung, one of the greatest Chinese writers,_______in 2018. He built a fantastic wuxia world and created different types of heroes.4. Do scientists agree that there’s a_______that humans in the future world live on Mars?5. It_______, but the boys went on playing football on the playground.6. The Smiths_______their children about table manners and always remind them to behave well.7. -I_______since last night.-You’d better go to see a doctor.8. Aibaba opened a hotel in which a series of tasks_______check-in, light control and room service can be done by AI and robots.9. The rainy season usually_______from June to September in my hometown.10. -More than 20 international students_______with us next week, won’t they?-Yes, they will.答案:一、1. brave 2. relaxed 3. encouraged 4. whose 5. instead6. lonely7. truth8. Asia9. anything10. disbelief二、1. introduction 2. widely 3. memory 4. impatient5. development6. act7. ordered8. cost9. least10. invited11. disabled12. careless13. crazy/mad14. knocking15. healthy三、1. relaxed 2. suddenly 3. myself 4. painful 5. once6. advice7. dealt8. sadness9. lucky10. invention四、A. 1. is rowing a boat 2. in her fifties 3. out of control4. dreams of5. difficulty6. arrived in7. were having a chat with8. will be covered live9. has been away10. busiestB. 1. teacher 2. badly 3. careful 4. photos 5. look afterC. 1. untidy2. am looking for 3. passed away 4. possibility5. was raining hard6. are strict with7. have had a fever8. such as9. takes place10. will go on a school trip。
人教版英语2020中考复习词汇专练包含答案
人教版英语2020中考复习词汇题专练含答案1What will the weather be like?A film crew (剧组) was making a film deep in the desert . One day an old ______(India) went up to the director (导演). “Tomorrow it will be ______(rain) ,” he said. The next day it rained.A week later, the Indian went up to the director a_____. “Tomorrow we will have a storm,” he said. The next day there was _____ big storm.“This Indian is wonderful,” said the director. He hired him _______(predict) the weather.However, after several _______(success) predictions, the old Indian didn’t s_____ up for two weeks.______(final) the director found him. “Tell me what the weather will be like t___________.”“I don’t know,” the Indian said. “My radio didn’t w_____”.2One day a man bought a lot of coconuts (椰子) and put them all ____his horse. He was moving them to his ______(friend) house. On the way, the man met a boy. “How long would it take _______(get)to the house?” he asked the boy.“If you go _____(slow) ,” the boy said, “you will get there very soon. But _____you go fast, it will take you all day.”“What a ______(fun) reply!” said the man. He did not listen to the boy. He made his horse run as fast as p_______. Some coconuts _______(fall) off. He had to stop to pick them ______. Then he made his horse run fast again. But the coconuts fell off again, and he stopped again.He did this many times, and it was night _____ he finally got to his friend’s house.3More countries pay the easy wayAre you worried if you go out without bringing some cash (现金)? In the past, you might a_______ “yes”. But today, there’s no need ______(worry) . That’s because you can pay for nearly everything by e-payment (电子支付) in China.The most common way of e-payment is by ______(use) QR codes (二维码). When you pay _____something, you can e______ scan (扫描) the codes of the seller, or let the seller scan the codes on your phone. Your money will then go to the seller t_______online banking (网上银行).People in China use e-payment services (服务) from Alipay, WeChat Pay and Apple Pay. Among ______(they) , WeChat Pay is the most popular. Tencent made WeChat and it says that about 60 percent of people in China now use WeChat Pay.WeChat Pay has even gone to foreign ________ (country) such as Thailand, Japan and Canada and so on now. It is very ____(use)to the Chinese tourists in these places. “In this way of paying, I don’t need to take my wallet out or wait for change,” Liu Xin, a tourist ______ Beijing, told Xinhua.4Throughout the year we may forget to tell our moms how much we love them. ______(lucky) , moms have their very own special day: Mother’s Day. And it falls ____ May 14 this year.How will you express your ______(feel) to your mother? Buying a gift is easy. Mother’s favor ite flowers or a box of chocolates are some common gift i______ for children in the UK.But ______(make) your own creative present is interesting. When I was young I would help my dad make breakfast. Then we’d take it upstairs and wake my mom up ______a surprise breakfast in bed. This is a popular way _______(show) love on Mother’s Day. Other years I made my own jewelry (首饰) for her. It was made of string (线) and wood (木头). And I carved (刻) a message on the wood.This year, I live 5,000 miles (8,047 km) away from my mom, _____I had to think of another way to show my love. I sent her a card and wrote a 10-line poem (诗) on the back. This is ______first time I wrote a poem for her. In my own words, I explained that even t_______we are thousands of miles apart, no distance could separate (分离) my love for her –especially on Mother’s Day.5.One bad day gets a lot worse for anotherThere I was, just sitting at a bar , when a strong man came up next to me, _____(take) my drink and drank it all.“Well, what are you going to do about it?”, he threatened (威胁) _____I cried.“Come on, man,” he said, “I didn’t think you’d cry.”“This is ______(bad) day of my life,” I said. “I’m a total ______(fail) (彻头彻尾的失败者). I was late to a meeting, and I lost my job. Then I got a phone call _____ my wife saying she wanted a divorce (离婚). When I went to the parking lot, I found that my car was ______(miss) , and then ____ dog bit me.“So I came to this bar _____(put) an end to it all. I bought a drink, dropped a pill (药片) in it and sat here ______(watch) the pill turn into nothing. Then you showed ____ and drank the whole thing!”6.Friends give color to our livesSome of your classmates keep a pet. Others sleep _____a teddy bear or a Barbie doll. Why? Everyone needs a companion (同伴). A companion can be _____(one) parents, brother or sister. But most often it’s ____friend.We can’t live without friends. Think of a spring outing without your _____(good) friend. Would it be as much fun as with him or her? And in times of t______ you can always call on your friend to help you out. ______(share) and listening make life easierand happier.Friends also help us become better people. They are like mirrors . In ______(they) we discover our better selves (自我): our smarter, _____(funny) and more caring (关心的) selves.H______, friendship can be hard work. You need to care about a friend. A friendship with care and trust can l______ a lifetime.答案1:1.Indian 2.rain 3.again 4.a 5.to predict6.successful7.show8.Finally9.tomorrow 10.work2Answers:1.on 2.friend’s 3.to get 4.slowly 5. if6.funny7.possible8.fell9.up 10.when3Answers:1.answer 2.to worry ing 4.for 5.either6.through7.them8.countrieseful 10.from4Answers:1.Luckily 2.on 3.feelings 4.ideas 5.making6.with7.to show8.so9.the 10.though5Answers:1.took2.when/as3.the worst4.failure5.from6.missing7.a8.to put9.watching 10.up6Answers:1.with 2.one’s 3.a 4.best 5.trouble6.Sharing7.them8.funnier9.However st。
2020中考英语词汇训练A-E(含答案)
2020中考英语词汇训练A-EA一. 写出这些单词的汉语意义。
1. able __________2. accident _________3.against ____________4. allow_________4.alone __________ 6. already ___________7.amazing _________ 8. anyone _______8.anywhere ________ 10. area ____________11.argue _____________ 12. Asian __________12.asleep __________ 14. Australian ___________15.autumn _______ 16. awake ___________二. 按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式1. accident (复数)____________2. area (复数)________3.allow(第三人称单数形式)_________、(现在分词)________、(过去式)_________ 、(过去分词)________4.argue(第三人称单数形式)_________ 、(现在分词)________、(过去式)_________ 、(过去分词)________n (名词形式)________6.awake (动词形式)_________7.asleep(动词形式)_______8.Australian(名词形式)____________三. 根据句意,用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1. Tom was ______ (able) to ride a bike when he was five years old.2.There were many traffic _________ (accident) on the road because of heavy snow.3.They will play _______ (against ) a football team from No.2 Middle School next Friday .4.You are never __________ (allow) to throw litter anywhere in the city.5.----I have _______ (already) finished my homework. Have you finished yours ?----No, not ______ (already).6.While the alien was in the museum, I called the TV station. Isn’t that ______ (amaze)!7.---Is there _______ (someone) over there now , Tom ?----No. No one is there.8.---Have you ever been to ________ (somewhere) interesting before ?---No.9.Every year they send 100 volunteers to teach in China’s rural _______(area).10.Yesterday, Tom ________ (argue) with his best friend, Mike in the classroom.11.China is an ________ (Asia) country and it lies in the east of ________(Asian).12.He doesn’t often ________ (asleep) well in the night. But last night he fell _______ (sleep) early.13.An __________ (Australia) comes from ___________ (Australia).二. It’s better to see lions and foxes during the daytime because they’ll probably be ________ (wake).四. 根据短文意思及首字母(或汉语意义),写出合乎句意的单词。
2020中考英语530个核心词+例句(全)
2020中考英语530个核心词+例句(全)1. able 能够;有能力的Mother is much better now, she's able to get round a bit more.母亲现在好多了,能够多走动走动了。
2. about 大约;到处;关于;在各处;I know an old song about love.我记得一首关于爱情的老歌。
3. accept 接受Which of these should we accept?我们该接受哪个呢?4. across 横过;穿过He waded across the stream.他蹚过那条小河。
5. act 表演,扮演(角色);演出,行动He did not act upon my order.他没有按我的命令行动。
6. action 行动Say it with action.让行动来说话吧。
7. after 在后;后来,在……之后;在……后面We will discuss that matter after lunch. 午饭后我们要讨论那件事。
8. again 再一次;再,又We talked about that subject again.我们又谈到那个话题。
9. against 对着,反对Are you against it or for it? 你对此事是反对呢还是赞成?10. age 年龄;时代He guessed her age.他猜对了她的年龄。
11. ago 以前He died two months ago. 他两个月前去世了。
12. agree 同意;应允I must agree your plans.我应该赞成你的计划。
13. air 空气;大气We air the bedrooms every day.我们每天给卧室通通风。
14. all 全部地,总;整They were all there except me.除了我以外他们都在那里。
2020中考英语重点单词专项练习汇总题附答案
2020中考英语重点单词专项练习汇总题附答案2020中考英语重点单词专项练汇总一.写出这些单词的汉语意义。
1.XXX 地球2.either 任何一个3.electric 电的4.encourage 鼓励5.enter 进入6.environment 环境7.especially 特别是 8.European 欧洲的 9.even 即使10.everything 一切事物 11.XXX 到处 12.excellent 优秀的13.except 除了 14.experience 经历 15.explain 解释二.按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。
1.encourage 鼓励 (名词形式:encouragement)2.especially 特别地 (形容词形式:special)3.European 欧洲的 (名词形式:Europe)4.excellent 更好的最好的 (比较级:better,最高级:best)三.根据句意,用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1.XXX.2.XXX.3.We saw him enter the room just now.4.It’s o ur duty to love our XXX.5.Especially。
XXX.6.XXX’t like Chinese food.7.An XXX ago。
but now it has XXX.8.I had XXX on Sunday。
I went on an amazing trip with my friends.9.You must explain to your parents why you did that.Now more and more cities can be seen on the horizon。
When you enter a city。
you can see high buildings。
straight streets。
2020中考英语重点单词专项练习汇总题附答案
2020中考英语重点单词专项练习汇总一. 写出这些单词的汉语意义。
1. earth __________2. either _________3. electric _________4. encourage_________5. enter ________6. environment ________7. especially ________8. European_______ 9. even ________10. everything______11. everywhere______12. excellent ________13. except _______ 14. experience ________ 15. explain ________二. 按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。
1. encourage ___________(写出名词形式)2. especially ____________(写出形容词形式)3. European ____________(写出名词形式)4. excellent __________(比较级)________(最高级)三. 根据句意,用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1. He doesn’t come from France. I don’t _____________(too).2. We should ___________(encourage) students to study by themselves.3. We saw him __________(enter) the room just now.4. It’s our duty to love our _____________(env ironment) .5. ___________(especial), you should communicate with your parents when you are upset.6. Most of ____________(Europe) don’t like Chinese food.7. _________(electricity) toothbrush seemed impossible one hundred years ago, but now it came true.8. I had a very unusual ____________(experience) on Sunday. And I __________(experience) a amazing trip with my friends.9. You must ___________(explain) to your parents why you have done that.四. 根据短文意思及首字母,写出合乎句意的单词。
2020年中考英语重点单词专项练习汇总_中考英语
2020年中考英语重点单词专项练习汇总_中
考英语
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中考英语重点单词
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2020中考英语重点单词专项练习(A)
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2020中考英语重点单词专项练习(B)
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2020中考英语重点单词专项练习(C)
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2020中考英语重点单词专项练习(D)
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2020中考英语重点单词专项练习(E)6
2020中考英语重点单词专项练习(F)
7
2020中考英语重点单词专项练习(G&H)
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2020中考英语重点单词专项练习(I)
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2020中考英语重点单词专项练习(J,K&L)
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2020中考英语重点单词专项练习(M)
11
2020中考英语重点单词专项练习(N&O)
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2020中考英语重点单词专项练习(P)
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2020中考英语重点单词专项练习(Q&R)
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2020中考英语重点单词专项练习(S)
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2020中考英语重点单词专项练习(T-U)
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2020中考英语重点单词专项练习(V,W&Y)
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