呼和浩特市中考英语试题及答案版

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呼和浩特市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(含答案)

呼和浩特市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Here is a story to help you.Once a bird lived unhappily. So it traveled far away to look for its happiness.It flew and flew. Suddenly it saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell off the wall halfway. But it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didn't give up. The little bird asked the spider in surprise. "Why don't you have pain but happiness on your face though you fail again and again?""Because I keep making my efforts. I'm happy." said the spider.Then the little bird saw it happiness is a will in the heart.The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck who got lost to find the way back home. Although it was disabled, it had a smiling face."I'm happy because I can help others." said the lame duck.So the bird saw it happiness is a love in the heart.The bird went on flying and suddenly saw a little dying flower, whose face was full of smile. The bird didn't know the reason. So it asked the little flower, "You're going to die. Why are you still so happy?""Because my dream will come true," said the little flower."What is your dream?""To produce sweet fruit."The little bird saw it: happiness is a hope in the heart.So the little bird no more looked for happiness because it had seen the truth happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart. You are the maker of your own happiness.（1）Who never gave up though it failed again and again in this passage?A. The birdB. The spider.C. The flower.D. The duck.（2）Why is the little dying flower still so happy?A. Because it often helps others.B. Because it'll produce sour fruit.C. Because it has a hope in the heart.D. Because it keeps climbing up a wall.（3）What can we know from the story?A. The bird found happiness in its own heart.B. The bird found happiness in the faraway place.C. The bird didn't know where happiness was at last.D. The lame duck wasn't happy because it had to help others.（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Happiness is important for everyone.B. Many people know how to find happiness.C. We make happiness by ourselves.D. The way to happiness is to have a dream, to help others and not to give up.（5）The passage is mainly about .A. willB. hopeC. loveD. happiness【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了一只鸟想去远方寻找幸福，在路上，它从一只蜘蛛身上知道了幸福就是心中的信念，从一只鸭子身上知道了幸福就是心中的爱，从一朵花身上知道了幸福就是心中的希望。

内蒙古呼和浩特市2024年中考英语真题试题

2024年呼和浩特市中考试卷英语留意事项：1. 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的规定位置。

2. 考生要将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上答题一律无效。

考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

3. 本试卷满分 120 分。

考试时间 120 分钟。

第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，共计 85 分)I. 单项选择：(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)1. We usually go swimming in _____summer. But in ______summer of 2024, we didn’t.A. / ; /B. a; aC. /; theD. a ; /2. —May I help you with some jeans, sir?—Y es, I’d like to try on those blue _______.B. one A. pairC. twoD. ones3. —Ja ck, let’s have a picnic after school.—Sorry. I have ______Frank to work on the biology report with him.A. AdviseB. expectedC. suggestedD. promised4. _______me an email before you come to Hohhot, and I’ll meet you at the train station.A. SendB. SendingC. To sendD. Sent5. — Did you call Michael back?—I didn’t need to,________I’ll see him tomorrow.A. UnlessB. becauseC. whenD. though6. Sitting down after a walk is relaxing. But would you like to sit on a seat_____tell you your weight?A. /B. whoC. whomD. that7. Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. ________great courage he showed!A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How8. Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below9. I really need to take more exercise because I’m _______weight.A. putting downB. putting onC. putting offD. putting away10. —Will you do any cleaning in the park this Sunday?—_______! I do so every Sunday.A. Nice workB. No shoutingC. You betD. In with achance11. —He is planning to walk on the wings of the a flying plane.—What? I have never heard of ______idea before.A. A crazierB. the crazierC. a creaziestD. thecreaziest12. The shop in Wanda Square _______for six years, but I ______there so far.A. has opened; haven’t goneB. has been opened ; haven’t beenC. has been open ; haven’t goneD. has been opened; haven’t been13. It is wise ______Linda to make up her mind _______to play an instrument.A. for ; learningB. for ; to learnC. of ; learningD. of ; to learn14. Frederick _______entered the final competition last month. His hobby has brought him _______.A. successful ; successB. successful ; successfullyC. successfully ; successD. successfully ; successful15. She was so angry at ______he was doing ______she walked out without a word.A. what; thatB. that ; whatC. what ; whatD. that ; thatII. 完型填空：(共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)A“The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence.” That’s an old 16 in English. It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place in 17 you live. Some people worry 18 young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinesepaying no attention to Chinese culture and, 19 , buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating western holidays.Foreign books and soap operas are good, 20 Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can 21 have the meaning for Chinese that Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to compare with Mid-autumn Festival. And let's not forgetthe part of Chinese culture I like best: 22 friendliness. Not all countries are as 23 as China.It's good to enjoy other cultures and to 24 from them, but they cannot replace your own culture. It's good to look on the other side of the fence, but 25 you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isn't always greener on the other side of the fence.16.A. word B. saying C. sentenceD. rule17.A. that B. when C. whereD. which18.A. that B. if C. whyD. whether19.A. however B. besides C. insteadD. then20.A.and B. so C. butD. or21.A. still B. never C. alwaysD. ever22.A. they B. their C. itD. its23.A. warm B. warmer C. co1dD. colder24.A. learns B. learning C. inlearning D. to learn25.A. make up B. make up of C. make sure D. be sure toBA restaurant had one falled upon hard times. Only five 26 were left: the manager andfour others, all over 60 years old.In the town near the restaurant therelived a successful businessman who was good at managing business, so the manager 27 to ask the businessman if he could offer any advice that might save the restaurant. The managerand the businessman talked for a long period of time, but when he was asked for advice, the businessman 28 for a while and then said, “I have no advice to give. The only thing I can tell you is that the saver (救星) is one of you.”The manager, returning to the restaurant 29 , told the other people what the businessman had said. In the months that 30 , the old restaurant workers thought carefully of the words ofthe businessman, “The saver is one of us?” They asked themselves. As they thought about this possibility, they all began to treat each other with 31 respect(敬重). And thinking that each of themselves might be the saver, they also began to treat themselves with more care.As time went by, people coming to the restaurant 32 that some respect and warm kindness were around the five old members of the small restaurant. Hardly knowing 33 , more people began to come back to the restaurant. They began to bring their friends, and theirs brought more friends. Two 34 later, the small restaurant had once again become a big food company,thanks to the businessman’s 35 . They understood that it was they themselves that were thesavers.26. A. cooks B. waiters C. membersD. cuntomers27. A. hoped B. began C. allowedD. decided28.A. stopped B. refused C. restedD. laughed29.A. angrily B. hopefully C. livelyD. nervously30. A. following B. followed C. goingD. gone31. A. strange B. similar C.strongD. special32. A. received B. advised C. feltD. wished33. A. what B. how C. whyD. when34. A. years B. days C. hoursD. minutes35. A. advice B. words C. methodsD.successIII. 阅读理解:(共 25 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 50 分)ADo you want a job in the holiday? Just go for it. First, you need to know what kind of jobis suitable for your age and interest.If you’re 13 to 15.It seems that you can’t work almost anywhere, but you’re probably allowed to clean your neighbours’ cars or walk their dogs.There is no lowest wage(工资) for children under 16.By law, you can’t work more than 35 hours each week during school holidays. And you can’t workbefore 7 a.m. or after 7 p.m.If y’re 16 or 17.The lowest wage for 16-17 years old teenagers should be no less than 7 dollars per hour.You can’t work in a pub or bar, but you can work in many other places.By law, you can' t work more than 40 hours each week.What jobs are out there?Obviously your choices are limited (限制) by the fact that you can only work during schoolholidays, but the following situations are fine.At Christmas, most shops are shart of hands, so you may find something to do there. In antumn,there’s always fruit picking. It can be pretty hard work, but it pays really well.If you’re mad about football, you can choose to work in a sports shop or help out at a localfootball club. No matter how much you are paid, you are doing what you like.36. In the school holidays, 14-year-old kids __________________.A. can work anywhere they wantB. are not allowed to workaloneC. can’t go to work at nightD. can work as long as 14hours a day37. How much can a 16-year-old kid be paid at least in two hours?A. 21 dollars.B. 17 dollars.C. 14 dollars.D. 7dollars.38. If you want to clean cars for others, you should at least be _____________.A. 16B. 15C. 14D. 1339. According to the passage, which statement is true?A. not right for childrenB. tiring but pays wellC. better than other jobsD. more interesting to girls40. According to the passage, which statement is true?A. If you are 17 years old, you’re not allowed to walk the dog for your neighbour.B. Teenagers can choose their jobs according to their interest.C. Fruit picking pays well because there are fewer people to pick it.D. Only football fan is allowed to work in a football club.BA new study finds that more than eighty percent of Internet users in the United States search of health information online.Susannah Fox from the Pew Internet Project says doctors are still the main source of health information. But the study found that searching online is one of the leading ways that people look for a second opinion. He says, “Peopl e are sort of fact-checking what they have heard from a doctor. Our studies show that people are still very likely to turn to a health doctor when they need a diagosis (诊断) or are planning a treatment.”Forty-four percent of people are actually looking for doctors or other providers when they search for health information online. Two-thirds of Internet users look online for information about a certain disease or medical condition.The Internet has also become an important source of spiritual support for people with health problems. Susannah Fox says one in five Internet users has gone online to find other people who have the same condition.A disease is considered uncommon if it affects(侵袭) fewer than 200,000 people worldwide. The rise of social networking has made it easier for people with uncommon diseases to connect with each other and feel less alone. Social networking is also changing the way some doctors and patients communicate with each other.Dr. Jeff Livingston operates a medical center for women in Irving, Texas. His office uses password-protected software to share information with patients. He says the software has increased efficiency(效率)， reduced costs and improved relations with patients. It has just changed the way we do health care. His medical centre also has a Facebook page, a MySPace page and a Twitter feed.41. _______is one of the most popular ways people look for health informatioin.A. Asking their ParentsB. The Pew Internet ProjectC. Searching onlineD. Reading books on medicine42. What makes people search for health information online?A. Peoples interests in health.B. People’s health condition.C. Inportance of the Internet.D. The rise of online treatment.43. From the fourth paragraph we know that __________.A. people with health problems go online to look for the new treatmentB. people with health problems try to share their experience with others onlineC. people with health problems encourage each other online to fight against diseasesD. Internet becomes a place for people with health problems to reduce worries44. According to Paragraph 5, social newworking _______________.A. becomes a new way for doctors and patients to communicate with each otherB. encourgae people to get more help from doctors online in timeC. helps people to get more confidence about the treatment of their diseasesD. makes people easier to know more about what their diseases are45. What can we infer(推断) from the last paragraph?A. Interent is an easy way for doctors to treat their patients.B. Doctors should change their ways to treat their patients.C. Facebook, MySpace and Twitter become efficient tools for doctors.D. Most patients would like to ask their doctors for help online now.COne day a young man was standing in a crowded place, shouting that he had the most beautiful heart in the world. Most of the people who saw his heart were amazed at the beauty of his heart.It had no little flaw (瑕疵).Sudde nly, an old man appeared and said, “Oh, my son, your heart is not as beautiful as mine.”The old man showed his heart to the young man. It was beating strongly, but full of scars. It had places where pieces had been removed a nd other pieces put in. But they didn’t fit quite right, and there were gaps and rough(坎坷不平的) edges. Some places have never been filled in.The young man laughed, “My dear old man,▲ Comparing your heart with mine, mine is perfect and yours is full of scars.”The old man said, “Dear boy, my heart is just as beautiful as your heart. You see, each scar shows where I have given my love. Sometimes people give me a piece of their heart back, and itfills the space as best it can. Other times, I give my love and get nothing in return. Those are the empty spaces. They hurt, but they show me that I can love and love again. ”The young man stood still. His eyes were filled with tears. He walked up to the old man, tore a piece of his heart and gave the piece to the old man.The old man placed it in his heart, and then took a piece from his old scarred heart and placed it in the wound in the young man’s heart.The young man looked at his heart, not perfect anymore but more beautiful than ever.38. The underlined word “scars” means “ ” in Chinese.A. 疤痕B. 隔阂C. 斑点D. 补丁39. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ?A. I quite agree with you!B. it’s against the rules!C. are you joking?D. what can I do for you?40. How did the young man feel after he heard what old man’s said?A. Surprised.B. Touched.C. Nervous.D. Proud.41. What does the story want to tell us?A. We should be proud of who we are.B. We shouldn’t think too much of ourselves.C. Nothing is difficult if we put our heart into it.D. Give our love, though we sometimes get nothing in return.42. What’s the BEST title for the passage?A. A Broken HeartB. The Most Beautiful HeartC. A Wise Old ManD. What is True Love?DA warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night’s sleep.But now a study has found it really does help pe ople nod off—if it is milked from a cow at night.Researchers have discovered that “night milk” has more melatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and less worried.In the study, mice were fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night by researchers fron Seoul, South Korea.Those given night milk, which had 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less worried than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.While the effect of milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin medicine has been suggested to those who are trying to fall asleep at night.Studies have also showed that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because there is calcium(钙) in it, which helps people to relax.Milk is also sugar-free because it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will have on your body at night.依据上文内容推断正 (T) 误(F)51. According to the passage, the mice fed with daytime milk were less active.52. The study has been tested on mice for ten times.53. People with sleeping problems have been advised to drink milk collected during the night by researchers.第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题，共计 35 分)IV. 用所给词或短语的适当形式填空:(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 61—70 小题61. —Could I ask if you _______________ this to her till now?—Yes, but she refused to listen.62. ___________the usual activities, such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class in the summer camp.63. On a beach, run away from the sea and move quickly to ____________ground when an earthquake happens.64. In order to catch the early bus, we had to stop ____________them.65. As is known to all, __________________who breaks the rules should be punished.66. He asked for two __________leave to look after his sick father.67. During the World War Ⅱ， millions of _________lost their lives.68. —Which sport are you in at the school sports meeting?—No decision yet. I think it _______after discussing with my PE teacher.69. The students in Miss Wang’s class are all _______to study hard to go to the university.70. She won’t leave the TV set, _________her supper is on the table.V. 阅读理解填词: (共 10 个空；每空 1 分，满分 10 分) 71—80 空Smartphones and e-readers have become more common in recent years. Some people think that the days of paper books will be gone. But recent surveys have shown that traditional books are still popular a 71 readers.Research company Nielsen found that in the UK, sales of e-books are f 72 while sales of paper books are rising. More surprisingly, it’s young people who are buying the most physical books. Another survey of university students from the United States, Slovakia(斯洛伐克) and Japan also showed that 92 percent of t 73 preferred papere books.So what is b 74 paper book comeback(回来)?接近毕业，学校在学习小组内开展了初中阶段自评和组评活动，假设你是Rainbow小组的组长zhangHong,请你为你的组员Li Ming 进行综合素养的评价，写一份素养报告。

呼和浩特市中考英语英语阅读理解精选及答案

呼和浩特市中考英语英语阅读理解精选及答案一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解Old age may not sound exciting. But recent findings offer good news for older people and for people worried about getting older. Researchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of 50.In fact, they say by the age of 85, people are happier with their life than they were when they were 18 years old.The findings came from a survey of more than 340, 000 adults in the United States. The Gallup Organization questioned them by telephone. At that time, the people were between the ages of 18 and 85.The researchers asked questions about emotions, like happiness, sadness and worry. They also asked about mental（气质） or emotional stress.Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of 24 and 25.The findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties.The study also showed that men and women have similar feeling patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.Researchers say they do not know why happiness increases as people get older. One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their feelings. So they spend less time thinking about bad experiences.Professor Stone says the emotional patterns could be connected with changes in how people see the world, or maybe even changes in brain chemistry.The researchers also considered possible influences like having young children, being unemployed（被解雇） or being single. But they found that influences like these did not affect （影响） the levels of happiness.（1）Who would probably show the greatest interest in the passage?A. Those who are worried about getting old.B. Those who are single and unemployed.C. Those who feel unhappy all the time.D. Those who suffer from mental stress.（2）When may people have the highest level of stress?A. At the age of 20.B. At the age of 25.C. At the age of 35.D. At the age of 40.（3）According to Arthur Stone's idea, old people may .A. control their behaviors betterB. know how to spend money wiselyC. dream about good things every dayD. have a positive attitude towards their life（4）What would be the best title for this passage?A. The Younger, the HappierB. The Young Are Happier than the OldC. Getting Older Means Getting HappierD. Women Are Easier to Be Happy in Life【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：重点介绍的是老年人的幸福感问题，作者通过一个调查研究告诉我们随着年龄的增长，人们的幸福感会越来越强。

呼和浩特市中考英语英语完形填空试题(含答案)

呼和浩特市中考英语英语完形填空试题(含答案)一、英语完形填空1．完形填空Every time we go into a museum, we are often told, "Don't touch that!" The Please Touch Museum in Philadelphia is 1 the opposite. Here we are encouraged to 2 everything. My first visit to the museum was one year ago. I was 3 to visit the museum as soon as Mum told me its name. 4 told me that I could climb and jump, and touch everything in the museum.This place is more like a 5 than a museum. It gives kids the chance to learn 6 play.I loved this place a lot and had to be pulled away by the arm when we were ready to 7 .Each exhibit is a hands-on(亲自实践的) experience. I 8 enjoyed the very large water table and grocery store(食品杂货店). I had so much fun that 1 didn't even 9 I was learning. The only problem is that this place gets crowded very quickly on weekends, 10 you need to get 'there early if you don't want to be immersed in(浸没于) the sea of people.1. A. never B. just C. even D. also2. A. touch B. show C. notice D. bring3. A. afraid B. brave C. excited D. lucky4. A. He B. She C. You D. They5. A. bookstore B. hospital C. playground D. school6. A. through B. behind C. without D. except7. A. start B. learn C. play D. leave8. A. actually B. especially C. nearly D. probably9. A. imagine B. forget C. guess D. realise10. A. so B. although C. as D. because【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A；【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述参观费城的所闻所感。

内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市实验中学2024届中考联考英语试题含答案

内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市实验中学2024届中考联考英语试题含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Y ou are good at playing the piano, aren’t you?—Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.A．In addition to B．Because of C．Ahead of2、―terrible mess you have made!―Sorry, I will clear it up right now.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a3、—Dave, what do you want to eat for lunch? I’ll prepare earlier today.—Thanks, Grandma. I want to eat some with eggs and tomatoes.A．banana B．noodle C．milk D．rice4、Palace Museum is one of most famous places in Beijing.A．/；an B．A；/ C．The；a D．The；the5、--- Must we stay at home reading all the afternoon, dad?--- No, you ______. You can go out and relax yourself.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t6、—____ Mr. Smith ___ his wife was badly hurt in the traffic accident.—I’m sorry to hear that. We need to drive more carefully on f oggy days.A．Either; or B．Neither; nor C．Not only; but also D．Both; and7、The boy is old enough to dress ____ now.A．himself B．herself C．myself8、In order to protect the environment, we shouldn’t ________ any trees.A．put down B．count down C．cut down D．look down9、—I will try my best to keep practicing _______ I can write wonderful articles easily.A．if B．because C．until D．so10、— Could you tell me ________?— Next year.A．when did he come back B．when he came backC．when will he come back D．when he will come backⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空(10小题，每小题l分，共10分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市回民区2024届中考联考英语试题含答案

内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市回民区2024届中考联考英语试题含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2．答题时请按要求用笔。

3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、When I write down what I am s howing thanks to, it’s always for things that money ______buy.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．may not D．can’t2、This year we are training more ________, so we can do ________ than last year.A．careful; better B．carefully; goodC．careful; better D．carefully; better3、I’m surprised at the new look of hometown.A．I B．me C．my D．mine4、Lights are out．The concert is to begin．The fans hold their breath for Jay Chou's_____．A．influence B．guidance C．experience D．appearance5、-- Thank you for showing me the way-- _______.A．No problemB．It doesn't matterC．It is my pleasureD．It's kind of you6、—Must I hand in the report today?—No, you _____. You can hand it in tomorrow.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t7、The news made me realize _____ terrible problems we would face.A．what B．how C．that D．why8、Did you buy ________ in the supermarket?A．anything delicious B．delicious anythingC．something delicious D．delicious something9、—Shall we meet at 10 o’clock tomorrow morning?—I won’t be free then .Let’s make it ______day.A．other B．the other C．another D．others10、—If you always ________ yourself with others，you may have tons of pressure.—I agree. We should believe in ourselves.A．complain B．compare C．connect D．considerⅡ. 完形填空11、In our life, it seems difficult to be polite to other people all the time. Many people become rude to other people very 1 . Here are three pieces of advice to help you to be a polite person:SmileYou are supposed to say hello to other people with a smile, 2 it may be the first time you have met them 3 feels bad if you smile at him when you first meet him. A sweet smile is the 4 way to show your kindness and start a conversation.Use "sorry" "please" and "thank you"Whenever you need help from someone, say "please" before asking him. If someone has helped you, then don't 5 to say "thank you" in return or if you have done something wrong, be sure to say "sorry". Other people would be glad to help you in the future and these 6 words will show how polite you are.Don't argueIn some situations, you may not 7 with someone's opinion. If you disagree with what someone thinks, it is best to be calm and polite. Listen to him, and 8 what he is saying. If he is becoming rude, keep 9 for a few minutes. When he calms down, tell him your 10 politely.1．A．difficultly B．easily C．differently D．slowly2．A．so B．because C．if D．though3．A．Someone B．Anyone C．No one D．Everyone4．A．worst B．most difficult C．slowest D．best5．A．forget B．remember C．ask D．answer6．A．sour B．empty C．peaceful D．simple7．A．talk B．agree C．discuss D．smile8．A．teach B．cause C．solve D．understand9．A．quiet B．excited C．angry D．anxious10．A．smell B．interest C．idea D．troubleⅢ. 语法填空12、At the age of fifteen, I met 1．Australia teacher. He taught us English. One day, he wrote an English poem 2．the blackboard and asked us the meaning. There was a long silence. 3．（unlucky）,the teacher4．(choose) me to answer the questions. I said in a low v5．,“Sorry, I don’t know.”That’s always my reply to difficult qustio ns.To my surprise, he spent the rest of the class 6．(explain) my answer. He said “I don’t know is a wrong answer.”Y ou should atleast have some ideas about the questions, no matter how difficult it is. It doesn’t mean that you don’t know. It means that you are not 7．(confidence), and you are afraid of making 8．(mistake).” I was shocked by 9．(he) words. He was right. From then on, I said goodbye to the wrong answer“I don’t know”,b10．any answers was better than that one. Now I always try my best to find a proper answer.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

2024年呼和浩特市中考英语试题(含答案)

2024年呼和浩特市中考试卷英语注意事项：1．考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的规定位置。

2．考生要将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上答题一律无效。

考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

3．本试卷满分120分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一卷（选择题，共计85分）Ⅰ．单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．— Who left this bottle in the lab?—It’s ________, sir. I’ll be careful with my things from now on.A. myB. mineC. yoursD. your2．Nowadays, WeChat is one of the most convenient ways of ________ in our daily life.A. informationB. competitionC. communicationD. pollution3．To many Chinese, preparing the dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival is even ________ than the dinner itself.A. less importantB. the most importantC. as important asD. more important4．— Must I come before 6:00 tomorrow morning?— No, you ________. The meeting will begin at 8:00.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t5．Huangmei Opera is ________ thought to be a symbol o f Anhui Province. Don’t miss it during your stay there.A. hardlyB. widelyC. suddenlyD. badly6．— ________ of the students in our class have passed the exam.— Oh, that means 20% of them should work harder.A. One fifthB. Four fiveC. Four fifthsD. One five7．Lixia, or the Start of Summer, is a time when the temperature increases quickly ________ heavier rainfall.A. againstB. withC. exceptD. among8．The mascots for the Paris 2024 Olympic and Paralympic Games share a motto (座右铭): Alone we go faster, ________ together we go further.A. butB. becauseC. althoughD. so9．— Tony, come over. What do the letters “KIT” mean in the text message?—Don’t you know that, Amy? They ________ “keep in touch”.A. ask forB. go forC. stand forD. search for10．In China, hotpot has a history of over 1,000 years. It first ________ in the Mongolia area, and then became popular in the southern part of China.A. has appearedB. appearsC. will appearD. appeared11．In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey ________ to be smart.A. sayB. is saidC. saysD. are said12．— Mom, when can I have an ice cream?— When you ________ your meal. But don’t rush it.A. finishB. will finishC. finishesD. finished13．Some people think that success is only for those with talent or those ________ grow up in the right family, while others believe that success mostly comes down to hard work.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. whom14．—I don’t know ________.—Let’s ask the locals here.A. when will the exam startB. if this is the right way to the stationC. where is he goingD. why you didn’t show up15．— The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.— ________ You should never say no before you try.A. Never mind.B. What a pity!C. Come on!D. Forget it.Ⅱ．完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）AThere was a girl named Jenny. She came from a musical family. Her father was a famous pianist and her mother was a (n) 16 . However, Jenny was not good at playing any instrument. Jenny felt that she wasn’t part of her family. It was her 17 to become just like the rest of the family. So she tried her best to practise the piano, but she was 18 unable to do it well. It was a 19 for Jenny when her father pushed her to learn to play the piano.Instead of playing the instrument, Jenny enjoyed 20 in her spare time. Her paintings 21 how much her parents loved music. The paintings also revealed (揭露) the things Jenny was skilled at. But her family didn’t discover her talent. And they were n’t satisfied with her at all.Things began to c hange when a teacher of Jenny’s saw her talent for art. Jenny was encouraged to take part in different art activities and competitions. As a result, she got many awards and medals for her excellent art works. When her parents saw her achievements, they did n’t 22 pushing Jenny to play music any more. Jenny 23 discovered her own style.Being different doesn’t mean that you don’t have any talent, but it means that you have something 24 to share with the world. Don’t try to be the same as others. Just be yourself! You will 25 the differences and make yourself unique (独一无二的).16．A. astronaut B. artist C. dancer D. composer17．A. hobby B. shame C. dream D. promise18．A. even B. also C. still D. only19．A. lesson B. pain C. chance D. pity20．A. drawing B. dancing C. singing D. writing21．A. realized B. showed C. included D. told22．A. prepare B. stop C. keep D. regret23．A. hardly B. especially C. exactly D. finally24．A. strange B. difficult C. important D. special25．A. refuse B. become C. create D. receiveBMy name is Murray Wenzel. But my friends call me Muz, Muzza, Wenz or even Moon. Yes, I have lots of nicknames (昵称). But in Australia, where I am from, that’s quite 26 .In fact, most men in Australia call their friends something other than their 27 names. It is part of our culture to 28 or make up names for those we know and love. For example, one of my friends is called Alex, but we call him Al. 29 is named Jayson, but everyone knows him as Jase. In Australia most men called William are 30 Bill, while Jeremy is Jez, James is Jim and Joseph is Joey.Sometimes we use the person’s 31 in his or her nickname, like my friend Karl Schussig who we call Schuzza.Sometimes we join them together, like my friend Troy Cassels being called TC.And we sometimes 32 a new name for our friends. My friend Nathan’s nickname is “Prez”, 33 when we first met he joked that I should call him “Mr President”.Even more interesting is when we are given opposite nicknames. For example, a man with red hair will be known as Bluey, and a 34 _ man will be called Shorty.Most of my friends call me Muz, but those who I play football with call me Moon. So, I have different names 35 who I am talking to.26．A. positive B. simple C. common D. close27．A. real B. funny C. active D. small28．A. create B. shorten C. borrow D. choose29．A. Other B. Others C. The other D. Another30．A. popular with B. famous for C. known as D. similar to31．A. new name B. first name C. given name D. family name 32．A. turn on B. make up C. look up D. set out33．A. yet B. but C. because D. however 34．A. tall B. strong C. fat D. short 35．A. looking after B. listening to C. agreeing with D. depending onⅢ．阅读理解（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）A36．Which of the following is TRUE about the Potala Palace?A. It was built by Princess Wencheng.B. It is at the foot of the Red Mountain.C. It’s higher than any other palace in the world.D. The palace today is as large as when it was first built.37．Which part should you go to if you want to make a wish?A. The Red Palace.B. The White Palace.C. The largest hall.D. Any room in the palace.38．From the artworks in the Potala Palace, you can get to know something about Tibet EXCEPT ________.A. local customsB. animals to be protected in TibetC. historical peopleD. ancient stories39．If a local wants to join in the “painting project” to make the Potala Palace look new, what should he or she do?A. Go to the palace in spring.B. Bring some common paint.C. Wait in line until he or she is allowed in.D. Get to the palace within a month during the “painting period”.40．In which part of a magazine can you most probably find the text?A. Nature.B. Science.C. Food.D. Travel.BTom was a lazy boy. He hated going to school, studying and doing homework. One day, when Gluebeard, the famous captain, came to town in search of young sailors, Tom made sure he was the first in line.On Gluebeard’s ship, every minute of every day was spent looking for treasure and if anyone was found reading or studying, they would be locked in a small room full of mice. And so Tom began his life as a treasure-hunting sailor, but it wasn’t easy. They hardly had enou gh money to buy food and clothes.One day, someone on the ship stole the only food Tom had left. Two days later, Tom was sohungry that he secretly went to the room full of mice to find one and eat it. But when he entered, he couldn’t find a single mouse. He did find a secret room, one that was full of... books! Suddenly he heard some voices and he hid away to listen...Tom was very angry. He heard Gluebeard laugh at how stupid the crew (全体船员) were, how easy it was to fool them, and how foolish and poor they would always be after leaving their studies behind.From that day on, Tom waited every night until everyone was asleep. Then he visited the room full of books, where he spent his time studying all kinds of books. Soon he found that learning about so many things gave him better ideas.After a few years, he left Gluebeard’s ship, used the money he made to buy his own boat and found his own crew. Unlike Gluebeard, however, he only chose people who studied. And instead of fooling them, he encouraged them to search for treasure with him. With so many clever people, ▲.41．Tom was able to become a sailor on Gluebeard’s ship mainly because ________.A. he was lazyB. he was youngC. he didn’t like studyingD. he was the best42．Tom first walked into the small room to ________.A. read a bookB. hide awayC. catch a mouseD. find the secret room43．Why didn’t Gluebeard allow his crew to read or study?A. Because he wanted his crew to spend all their time working.B. Because he could cheat his crew easily in this way.C. Because there weren’t enough books on the ship.D. Because he thought it was no use reading books.44．Which of the following can be put into ▲?A. they did not need a captainB. the crew were not easy to leadC. they found new treasure much fasterD. they decided to start other businesses45．What does the story mainly tell us?A. Travel broadens the mind.B. Knowledge is power.C. Better late than never.D. Every coin has two sides.CWhen you think of the sea, you may not think of Xinjiang or Inner Mongolia. But recently, the “seafood” produced in these places has become popular, especially after Japan put nuclear- contaminated water (核污染水) into the sea, reported China Daily.In Nilka county in Xinjiang, about 6,000 tons of rainbow trout (虹鳟鱼) will be produced this year. Rainbow trout belongs to the same family as salmon, which is a kind of well-known seafood. It tastes like salmon too.Why do farmers there choose to grow fish? The weather in some parts of Xinjiang is seldom hot, and the rivers are fed by meltwater from the Tianshan Mountains. Water deeper than 6 meters always stays at 10℃. As the meltwater is very clean and cold, it’s a “comfortable” home for fish, Li Chunyu, a worker at a fish company in Xinjiang, told China Daily.To make sure the river stays clean, the company uses machines to clean fish waste in the water. They also use net cages (网箱) that are good for the environment. The nets are about 51 meters wide and lie 25 meters deep in the river.Meanwhile, in Inner Mongolia, whiteleg shrimps, another kind of seafood, grow well. In this area, saline soil (盐碱土) covers a large part of the desert where few plants are able to grow. Farmers used to put water from the Yellow River onto the farmland to wash away the salt. This was a waste of salty water.Scientists then decided to create “seawater” with the salty water by adding in some other components (成分). Whiteleg shrimps can live well in this kind of water. They taste no different from the same kind of shrimps that grow in the sea.46．Rainbow trout comfortably live in ________.A. any open water areaB. warm and clean riversC. salty and warm oceanD. cold and clean rivers47．The underlined words “fed by” in the passage can be replaced by ________.A. stopped byB. connected withC. polluted byD. provided with48．To avoid water pollution caused by growing fish, the company ________.A. feeds the fish with machinesB. grows fish in certain water areasC. grows one kind of fish once a yearD. cuts down the fish production49．Why are whiteleg shrimps introduced in the passage?A. To show the importance of rivers to a country.B. To introduce the safety of eating inland “seafood”.C. To compare it with common whiteleg shrimps.D. To show another “seafood” grown without using the sea.50．What is the hidden message of the passage?A. Life will not be different without seafood.B. Xinjiang is rich in natural resources.C. China won’t be short of fishery products.D. Few plants can grow in the desert of Inner Mongolia.DCan plants talk? Modern research has found something amazing: they do communicate with each other.It has been known for some time that plants use chemicals (化学物质) to communicate with each other. This happens when a plant gets attacked (攻击) by insects. The plant gives out chemicals from the leaves that are being eaten. This is like a warning, or a call for help: I’m being attacked! These chemicals can’t be noticed by people but can be picked up by other plants. When another plant gets the chemicals, it starts to give out its own, different chemicals. Some of these chemicals drive insects away. Others attract the wasps (黄蜂)! The wasps kill the insects that are eating the plants. That’s why the first plant is usually found hurt while the neighbors stay well. Scientists hope to learn more about this plant warning system so that we can use it to grow more crops.More surprisingly, plants also use sound to communicate. People can’t hear these sounds; but plants are making them. Some plants make noises with their roots. Corn and chili plants do this. Some trees make clicking noises when there is not enough water.Most surprisingly of all, plants have an amazing system of communication that can connect nearly every plant in a forest. Scientists call this system the “wood wide web”. The wood wideweb is connected underground by fungi (霉菌). It connects the roots of different plants to each other. It is in some ways similar to the Internet we use. Using the wood wide web, plants can share information and even food with each other. However, it can lead to bad effects. Plants can use it to steal food from each other, or spread chemicals to attack other plants. Perhaps one day scientists will learn how to create a “firewall” to help prevent these attacks within the wood wide web.Scientists are learning more every day about the secret ways in which plants talk to each other. Maybe one day we will know enough about plant communication to be able to talk with them ourselves.51．What will plants do when they are being attacked by insects according to the passage?A. They will kill the insects by themselves.B. They will control the wasps to kill the insects.C. They will let their neighbors know what’s happening.D. They will produce chemicals to drive the insects away.52．What do we know about the system of communication of plants in a forest?A. The plants in a forest are connected by the Internet we use.B. The “wood wide web” is built by joining the roots of the plants.C. Scientists hope to make a “firewall” to protect the system from being attacked by insects.D. The “wood wide web” can be both helpful and harmful to the connected plants. 53．What is the writer’s purpose of the last paragraph?A. To give people hope for further studies.B. To praise scientists for their great achievements.C. To call on people to do deeper research on nature.D. To encourage people to talk to plants.54．Which of the following is NOT TRUE about plants according to the passage?A. Some trees make clicking sound when they need water.B. Scientists suggest that people should create a better environment for plants to grow well.C. Usually the same harm cannot be seen on a plant and its neighboring plants.D. All the plant communication methods mentioned in the passage can hardly be noticedby people.55．How does the writer’s “surprise” about the plant communication develop?A. B.C. D.E日常对话根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两个为多余选项。

内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语试题含答案

2021 年呼和浩特市中考真题1.--What,want I do for you,sir?---I want_____iPhone6splus for my wife as_____useful gift.A.an; aB.a,anC.an;theD.a;a2.---There is no salt left.Jim,would you like to get______?---OK,Mum.A. itB. oneC. some3.---where are you going this month?---we ______ go to Xiamen.but we ’ renot sure.’t B. might C.must’t’gollto visit my aunt in England______the Summer holiday starts.B. sinceC. untilD.as soon as5.---I have to be off right now.---What a pity!I______you could stay a little longer with us.A.thoughtB. am thinkingC. thinkD.was thinking6.He is very rich, but that day he bought______ bike to save money for the poor children.A. an expensiveB.a more expensiveC.the more cheaperD.the cheapest7.---Did you watch the f ootball game yesterday?---Yes, I did. John is really a dark horse, nobody _______him to go so far.C. expectedD. hoped8.Being blind is something _______most people can't imagine.A,不填9.I am looking after Tom today, he ’s been in my house______8:00 this morning.A. At C. for10.---Jack, could you help me_______when the plane will take off on the internet?---I'm sorry, but my computer doesn't work.A.get outB. look outC.take out out11--I came first in the long jump.---_______,I'm so proud of you.A. Good luckB. Have funC. Well doneD.You're joking 12---I tried to make Alice______her mind but I found it difficult.Well, I saw you_______ that when I went past.A. changed ;doB. Changes;doingC. Change;to doD.change;doing13.The car looks nice,______It's much greener becauseit useselectricity.A, however B, what's wor se C.even though14.Don't worry I'm sure you ’ ll______your classmatesif you are kind and friendly to them.A.catch up withB. be pleased withC. get on well withD. agree with,15.There are so many foggy days recently, we all wonder_________.A.how is the air pollutedB. why the air is seriously pollutedC. what can we do to prevent that bad weatherD. what are the real reasons完形填空Students are always asked to do much homework, Have you read the following passages？You'd better not work when you're very hungry. If you____16___ your homework right after school, You may have a snack before getting to work. Always do your homework____17___ you get tired. ____18___ wait until very late in the evening, Or the homework will seem much____19___ than it really is.Break your time into manageable〔易处理的〕period. If you have more than____20___, give yourself a break after an hour.On the other hand, don't break it up____21___ that you can't get anything done. You should be able to work at least after an hour at a time___22___.Don't put it off until the last____23___ .If you put off doing your homework,You will always think of it, and you won't enjoy your ____24___ so much.If you put it off until the end of the week oruntil right before a test, you will have too much work to do for the exam.A little bit each night, enough to keep up with what is happening each day in school, will take the fear out of tests and keep you on top of it all.Do your homework____25___ every day.This will help you make it a habit. It will make it easier to do, and it will make free time more enjoyable as well.16.A.decide to do B.decided doing C.have doneB. whenC. becauseD. before18.A Not B. Please C. Don't19.A harder B. hard20.A. one hour work B.an hour work C. a work of an hour D.an hour's work21.A. so much B. so little C.so often D. so well22.A. with a stop B. without stopping C. stopping D. stop23.A. week D. day24.A. lunch B. free time C. meals D. snack25.A. at a time B. in a short time D. at the same timeBYou may think that English dictionaries have been used for many centuries.In fact,an English dictionary you___26___today wasn ’t made until the Qing Dynasty( 清朝〕 .Three men did most of the important____27___work on dictionaries. They spent nearly all their lives trying to ___28___words for their dictionaries. For them, It was a wonderful journey.The largest dictionary in the world_29___ for this dictionary came from an important meeting in Britain in 1857.Twenty -two years later, Oxford University asked James Murray to be the editor of its new dictionary,Murray had never been to___30___.At the age of fourteen, He left his village school in Scotland and taught himself while working in a bank,____31___he became a great teacher.After Oxford give him the job, Murray had a small house ____32___in his garden to do the work. Every morning, Mary got out of bed at five o'clock and____33___ in the small house several hours before breakfast. Often he would work hoped to finish the new dictionary in ten years. But after five years, he was___34____adding words for the letter“ A〞 !heworked on the dictionary___35____he was very old.Forty- four years later, In 1928,other editors finished the dictionary.26.A. write B. use C. copy D. miss27.A early B. boring C. easy28.A spell B. collect C. invent D. makeB. useC. ideaD. prize30.A. school B. cinema D. college31.A. ever since B.since th en C.so far D. laterB. soldC. brokenD. drawn33.A. read B. wrote C. worked D. thought35.A. if B. because C. until D. unless三、阅读理解AWhat do you often do when you wait for a bus or a train at the station？Tom arrived at the bus station quite early for Paris bus,The bus for Paris would not leave until five to twelve. Hesaw a lot of people waiting in the station. Some were standing in line; Others were walking around. There was a group teacher was trying to keep them in line.Tom looked around but there was no place for him to sit.He walked into the station Coffee. He looked up at that clock there.It was only twenty to twelve.he found a seat and sat down before a large mirror 〔镜子〕on the wall.Just then, Mike, One of Tom ’s workmates,came in and sat with Tom. “ Whattime is your bus? 〞 askedMike. There's“plenty of time yet.〞 AnsweredTom. “ Well,I ’getll you more tea then said〞 Mike.They talked while drinking, Then Tom looked at the clock again. “ Oh!it's going backward!〞criedhe. “A few minutes ago, it was twenty to twelve and nowit's half past eleven〞“ You'relooking at the clock in the Mirror Said〞was so sad, The next bus was not to leave for another hour, Since then Tom hasnever liked mirrors.36.Tom went into the station Coffee because____________.A. Mike asked him to have a cup of tea togetherB.he wanted to have a drink with his work mate thereC.he didn't like to stay with the schoolgirlsD.It was quite early and he couldn't find a seatin the station37.What time was it in fact when Tom looked at the clock in the mirror?past eleven B.Twenty two twelvepast twelve D .Half past one38.From the story we know that when will look at a clock in a mirror, we will find ________.A. it's going backwardB. it's going slowerC.The time is rightD. it's going faster39.Which of the following is true?A.Tom arrived in Paris on time that dayB.Tom looked at the clock in the mirror only onceC. After that Tom didn't like clocks any longerD.The next bus would leave in half an hour40.Which of the following is the best title of the story?A. The Clock in the MirrorB. Not a Careful ManC.Being later for a busD.The Mirror of the StationBTraveling is an exciting experience.It makes us feel pleased, and enjoy new wonders and new part of life thatwe ’ never known.A single holiday trip can give you the freedom and the chance to make changes that daily life does not allow.It matters little where you go on your holiday, It is all in what you make of it. Any travel can be interesting and attractive, and give you memories to last a lifetime.Having those memories is truly what travels are all about.Many people say that a bit of a planning and research before you leave can make sure of those long- lasting memories.But why not try something unexpected?In fact, The most unforgettable moments of a travel experience are the ones that you don't plan for. Yes, Maybe you ’experiencell abad meal in an unfamiliar place.But this experience will make sure you discover little-known shops or an open- air theater production that is only advertised in the local paper.puddles〔水洼〕 of a cobble( 鹅卵石〕 road.The magic will truly be in the trip you take. Take time to go for a long walkfor enjoyment when visiting a new place, Which will allow you to listen, smell, and see the different culture and sights that your busy life may stop you from enjoying.Simple things such as a leaf from a tree you sat under can keep the memories of your travel alivefor years to come,Collect small things such as leaves, stones,or feathers, which can be turned into memorable worksof art when you get back home.41.What can we learn from the passage?A.There is no need to choose where to go on holidayB.Plans can make travelingbecome uninteresting.C.Small things around you always looks simpleD.Traveling is a good way for people to understand life.42.According to the writer, traveling is all about_________.A. having unforgettable experiencesB. having a healthy lifenatural wonders of the worldplaces of interest43.If you want a most unforgettable travel experience, you could________.A.learn much about the new placeB.research into all the possible ways of travelingC.find out as many local activities as possibleD. try something and unplanned44.What is really magical in the trip?A.The beautiful local sightsB.The enjoyment around youC.The different cultures and placesD.The enjoyment from a long walk45.What does the passagemainly tell us?A.traveling can make youtired but happy.B, traveling should be unexpected.C. traveling is a wonderful experience.D, traveling may change your life.CIt was a great pleasure for the family to move to a house with a very big garden.Betty and Tony could climb up trees, grow flowers and even play badminton.They liked to watch the birds flying among the trees in the garden.They even started to put food out to attract more birds.Everything was fine for a few days untilone afternoonthere was a strange bumping noise on a window.Betty went outsideand found a small birddead on the grass. its neck seemed to be broken.“ Itmust have flown into the window 〞 Tonysaid when his sister Betty called him to have a look 〞 Ah,yes look here, You can seethe markwhere it hit the window. There are a couple of tiny feathers stuck on the window.〞“ Poorthings!〞saidBetty.During the next month, Five more birds died in the same way “ Whywould they fly to the windows?〞We wondered.Finally, they knew the truth. When the birds were flying, they couldn't seeinto the rooms. All they saw wasthe reflection of the garden, They thought that they were flying into treesbecause they saw trees reflected by the window,“ Something has to be done to save the birds“ parentsThe decided.At first, the family tried keeping curtains ( 窗帘)across the windows, but this made the room dark.Then they bought some strong black paper and cut out the shape of a hawk.They made six hawks--one for each window.They stuckthey would fly away.After that, there were no more dead birds. The family were much happier.46.They put food out to attract birds becausethey___________.A.had a special garden for birdsB.had too much bird food to feed the birdsC.wanted to seemore birds flying in the gardenD.wanted to catch some birds in the garden47._________birds died in the garden.A. SixB. FiveC.FourD. Seven48.The bird flew to the windows becausethey_________.A.found the windows very big and clean.B. wanted to fight for more foodC.thought there were more trees aheadD. wanted to go into the room49.The underlined word 〞hawk 〞means________A. 丛林 B 鹰 C.山脉 D.燕子50.The story is mainly about________A.why those birds died in their gardenB.Betty and Tony were good at paper- cutting.C.how the family saved the birds in the gardenD.the family had a new house with a big gardenDAre you happy most of the time?Or do you easily get angry sometimes?Everyone has a different temperament(脾气 )。

2023年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语试卷真题(含答案)

2023年呼和浩特市中考试卷英语注意事项：1. 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的规定位置。

2. 考生要将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上答题一律无效。

考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

3.本试卷满分120分。

考试时间 120分钟。

第一卷(选择题，共计85分)I. 单项选择(共 15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.—There is a chocolate cake on the table.Is it for me or for your father?—It's for,Mum.Happy birthday!A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself2.In most museums,there is no shouting and no running,and youtouch anything.A.couldn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.mustn't3.The air has been much these ernments are taking action against pollution.A.badlyB.worstC.badD.worse4.Parents should teach their children to behave in public.A.properlyB.clearlyC.importantlyD.widely5.—What do you think of this cup of tea?—It really great.I'd like another cup.A.soundsB.feelsC.looksD.tastes6.When you go to a new school this September,you'd better learn how toyour classmates.A.catch up withB.get along withC.take care ofD.get out of7.We went hiking the morning of May4and came back the afternoon.A.on;onB.in;inC.on;inD.in;on8.It took us nearly eight hours to get to Zibo,it was worth itbecause it's an amazing city,where people are kind and friendly.A.andB.butC.soD.or9.High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great of China.A.InventionsB.AdvantagesC.EnvironmentsD.Technologies10.—Did you enjoy the party last night?—Yes,we wellby our hosts.A.treatedB.treatC.were treatedD.are treated11.—I haven't finished my dinner yet.—Hurry up!Our friends fo r us at the gate.A.waitB.have waitedC.are waitingD.will wait12.the quality of PE classes,some schools put smart technology into use.A.ImprovingB.To improveC.ImproveD.Improved13.—You look so happy.Could you please tell me?—Sure.A.that you visited your grandparentsB.who did you spend the holiday withC.what place you have visitedD.when did you watch a football match14.—Tom dreams of being a football player,but he is a bit lazy.—I don't think he can realise his dream he works hard.You know,no pain,no gain.A.whenB.unlessC.sinceD.because15.—I have to attend a meeting on Sunday,so I'm afraid I can't go swimming withyou.—I've been looking forward to it for days.A.Never mind.B.What a pity!C.Sounds great!D.No problem.II.完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)AA father and his son went to a kite-flying festival.The son was happy when he saw the sky16colorful kites.He wanted to fly a kite,too.The father then bought a kite for his son.The son started to fly the kite.Soon,his kite was high up in the sky. After a while,the son said,“Father,it seems that the string(线)is17the kite from flying higher.If we cut it,it will be18and fly even higher. Can we cut it?”The father agreed.The kite started to go higher.This made the little boy19.But then,slowly,the kite started to come down.It soon20to the ground.The son was surprised to see this.He said to his father,“I thought that after cutting the string,the kite would fly higher.21did it fall down?”The father explained,“The string was not stopping the kite from going higher,22was helping it stay in the sky.You helped the kite go up in the right23using the string.But when you cut the string,it could24 support the kite.”We may sometimes feel like there are certain things25are holding us back and stopping us from growing.But in fact,these might be the things supporting us the most.16. A. useful for B. full of C. proud of D. famous for17. A. pushing B. keeping C. protecting D. moving18. A. heavy B. smart C. free D. short19. A. sad B. angry C. calm D. excited20. A. dropped B. drove C. climbed D. rode21. A. When B. What C. Where D. Why22. A. and B. because C. if D. but23. A. road B. street C. direction D. order24. A. no longer B. any longer C. any more D. no more25. A. what B. who C. that D. whereBA village primary school in Yunnan Province has amazed everyone who knows it.The school with more than1,000teachers and students has achieved26self-sufficiency(自给自足)by offering farming for students.Jingwai Mingde Primary School is made up of five local village primary schools.Since2008,it has been paying attention to students’27 in an all-round way through labor(劳动)education.The school has been 28with about150mu of farmland and has fed itself for15years.On the farmland,students can29farmwork.Most of the time,farmers are responsible for the land,but the teachers30students in doing farmwork twice a week. A fterentering Grade3,each class is given a piece of land to plant vegetables or31animals.The vegetables and animals will be used for their32meals. D uring the planting,students feel the hardshipof farmwork and will33the food more in the future.A ccording to headmaster Lei Yingfei,through labor education, students have34basic life skills,developed a sense of teamwork,as well as improved their performance of cultural courses.“Children who have not kissed the land will not have a complete childhood.The farm labor will build35social ability that lasts a lifetime,”he said.26. A. food B. meat C. vegetables D. animals27. A. energy B. stress C. development D. safety28. A. compared B. mixed C. agreed D. provided29. A. show an interest in B. find out C. take part in D. put up30. A. aid B. control C. pressure D. influence31. A. sell B. keep C. protect D. cook32. A. regular B. important C. special D. daily33. A. take B. value C. waste D. grow34. A. created B. offered C. learned D. reduced35. A. strange B. humorous C. common D. excellentIII.阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)ARecently, C hina has announced the list of the first five national parks. Each of them is divided into two parts——the core(核心)protection area and the general control area.In the core protection area,only research and surveillance(监视)in science are allowed. A nd the general control area is open to the public,allowing travel activities such as camping and hiking. In the future,national parks are expected to be natural classrooms.People can learn about different kinds of animals and plants through eco-friendly travel activities.Three River-Source National Park on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the largest national park in C hina. B ecause it is home to the sources of the Yangtze,Yellow and Lancang rivers,people call it“China's water tower”.Northeast C hina Tiger and Leopard National Park is in Heilongjiang and Jilin Provinces.It covers an area of14,100square kilometres.It is our country's biggest and only place for wild Siberian tigers and A mur leopards to live in.Wuyi Mountain National Park in Fujian Province is a UNESCO natural and cultural heritage site(遗址).The forest makes up over96percent of the park.The park is the paradise of birds,kingdom of snakes and world of insects.You can also see the D anxia landform(地貌)there.Giant Panda National Park connects panda habitats(栖息地)in Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu Provinces.Inside the park are more than1,600wild giant pandas.They make up over70percent of the pandas in C hina.Hainan Tropical Rain forest National Park is the largest tropical forest in C hina.There are more than400kinds of plants that can only be found in Hainan.36.What activity can be done in the core protection area?A.Hunting.B.Researching.C.Hiking.D. C amping.37.Which is called“China's water tower”?A.Three River-Source National Park.B.Northeast C hina Tiger and Leopard National Park.C.Giant Panda National Park.D.Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park.38.The underlined word“paradise”means.A.a perfect placeB.a happy feelingC.a good exampleD.a sweet smile39.Which of the following is not mentioned?A.Three River-Source National Park is the largest national park in C hina.B.Northeast C hina Tiger and Leopard National Park covers an areaof14,100square kilometres.C.There are more than1,600wild giant pandas in Giant Panda National Park.D.More than400kinds of plants and animals can only be found in Hainan.40.What might be the best title for the text?A.The beautiful scenes of natureB.The home of animals and plantsC.The introduction to the five national parksD.The relationships among the five national parksBYou must have read or heard of the sad love story between Jia B aoyu and Lin D aiyu. B ut can you imagine the two singing opera in English instead of speaking poetic C hinese?Jia and Lin are two characters from the classic C hinese novel A D ream of Red Mansions(《红楼梦》),written by C ao Xueqin(1715-1763).Now the book has been made into an English-language opera. A fter being performed in San Francisco,the US,the performance came to B eijing,C hangsha and Wuhan in 2017.Many of the opera's creators have backgrounds in both C hinese andA merican cultures,including the director and playwrights(剧作家).Their understanding of both cultures helped them change a C hinese classic into a foreign-language opera.The book,which covers the rise and fall of the Jia family,has120chapters and hundreds of characters. B ut opera writer D avid Henry Hwang cut down the number of characters to just seven.Hwang,a C hinese-American,focused on the love story between Jia and Lin and tried to write a tragedy(悲剧)that everyone would understand.The art director Timmy Yip,from Hong Kong,tried to help foreign people understand the characters using costumes and stage decorations.He compared Lin to water and gave her a light green costume.When Lin showed up on stage, there was usually water around her on the stage.The creators considered the work of introducing a C hinese classic to Western audience was worth doing.Hwang told C hina D aily he was happy to“have made a contribution(贡献)to the land where my parents were born”.41.Where was the opera first performed?A.In B eijing.B.In C hangsha.C.In San Francisco.D.In Wuhan.42.What do we know about A D ream of Red Mansions from Paragraph4?A.It is mainly about the rise and greatness of the Qing D ynasty.B.It tells the happy-ending love story between Jia and Lin.C.The book is long and rich in characters.D.The book has seven characters in total.43.The art director compared Lin to water probably because of her.A.dressing styleB.characterC.appearanceD.life habits44.What can we infer from the passage?A. A D ream of Red Mansions has been translated into English.B.Hwang's parents were born in A merica.C.The English-language opera was on tour in the US.D.Timmy Yip knows a lot about C hinese culture as well as A merican culture.45.What do creators of the opera think of their job?A. D ifficult and unbelievable.B.Stressful and tough.C.Satisfying and meaningful.D.Painful and challenging.CIs there a way to quickly recall information just before taking an exam? Walking backward might be a solution.Scientists from the University of Roehampton in the UK said this activity can help people improve their short-term memory.Researchers asked114volunteers to watch a video. A fter watching the video,participants were split into three groups.One group was told to walk10metres forward.The second group walked10metres backward.The third group stood in one place. A ll three groups were then asked20questions about what they saw in the video.The scientists found that the backward-walking group got two more answers correct on average than the other two groups.This suggests that the link between the concepts(概念)of time and spaceis important in terms of how our minds form memories.When you walk backward,you see things from a different angle.This difference helps people recall things that took place in the past.A nd walking backward is not just good for our brains.It is also goodfor the rest of our bodies. C ompared to walking forward,walking backward is more challenging.This can help us improve our fitness, according to New Scientist.Walking backward uses more energy in a shorttime and burns more calories.In addition,walking backward is less stressful for our knees.It could be helpful for people who often have pain in their knees,according to researchers from the University of Oregon in the US.Walking backward also keeps our spines(脊柱)strong,which can help to reduce pain in the lower back.This might be why many old people like walking backward.46.Walking backward can help people.A.solve difficult problemsB.create good memoriesC.improve short-term memoryD.burn less calories47.What do you know about the114volunteers?A.They made a video about walking.B.They watched a video before walking or standing still.C.They asked each other20questions about walking.D.They were divided into four teams.48.What is the purpose of writing Paragraph4?A.To talk about memory loss.B.To tell the importance of walking backward.C.To explain the result of the research.D.To show the link between time and space.49. A ccording to the last paragraph,why do many old people choose to walkbackward?a.To lose weight.b.To reduce the pain in their knees.c.To keep their spines strong.d.To relax themselves.A.abB.bcC.bdD.ad50.What is the passage mainly about?A. D ifferent ways of walking.B. B enefits of walking backward.C.Research about memory.D.Test about walking backward.DThe world's first fully hydrogen-powered(氢动力)train line hasofficially begun running in Germany.The trains make almost no noiseand run without polluting.Germany is planning to replace many of itsdiesel(柴油)trains with hydrogen trains.On October 24,2022, five hydrogen-powered trains began to make the 100-kilometre trip between Cuxhaven and Buxtehude in Germany. The new trains are part of a $92.5 millionproject by LNVG, which has been testing the hydrogen-powered trains since 2018.At present, most trains run on diesel power. When diesel fuel is burned, it creates CO₂ and other polluting gases. These gases have helped create the climate crisis. That's partly why theLNVG has decided that all the trains on the route will run on hydrogen. The trains, calledCoradia iLint trains, are built by the French company, Alstom. And LNVG has ordered a totalof 14 of the hydrogen-powered trains.Hydrogen is a gas that burns easily.Hydrogen can be used to create electricity by combining with oxygen in a“fuel cell”. A fuel cell is like a battery that never runs down as long as it has hydrogen.The chemical reaction which takes place creates electricity.The C oradia iLint trains run on electricity created by hydrogen fuel cells.If the fuel cells make too much electricity,it's used to recharge(重新充电)the train's batteries.B ecause the motor is electric,the trains run almost silently.There's a hydrogen station on the line to refuel the trains. B ut sincethe trains can go about1,000kilometres before they need more fuel,they only need to fill up once a day.The trains can go as fast as140kph——about the same as the diesel trains they’re replacing.In many places,hydrogen-powered trains are a smart choice for replacing diesel trains.The city of Frankfurt,Germany has already ordered27of the C oradia iLint trains.Other countries are also interested. France and Italy have ordered several of the hydrogen-powered trains.51.What can we infer about LNVG from Paragraph3?A. D iesel power is not allowed in France.B.It invented the first hydrogen-powered train.C.It cares about environmental protection.D.It plans to order14hydrogen-powered trains.52.What does Paragraph4mainly talk about?A.How the hydrogen-powered trains are powered.B.How the hydrogen-powered trains are replaced.C.How the hydrogen-powered trains are created.D.How the hydrogen-powered trains are improved.53.What is the advantage of the C oradia iLint trains?A.They can be bought at a lower price.B.They make little noise when running.C.They run faster than traditional trains.D.They need to be fueled once a week.54.What can we know from the passage?A.The hydrogen-powered trains were tested first in2018.B.When hydrogen is burned,it creates C O₂.C.The C oradia iLint trains run on electricity created by diesel fuel cells.D.Germany and Italy ordered27hydrogen-powered trains.55.How do France and Italy like the hydrogen-powered trains?A.Expensive.B. C omfortable.E日常对话根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两个为多余选项。

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