2020年学位英语考试基础练习题1完整篇.doc
学位英语的考试试题及答案
学位英语的考试试题及答案Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D .Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. Speaker A: Would you please pass the salt？.Speaker B: But don’t put too much of it in the soup. A. Here you are. B. There you go. C. I sure do. D. My pleasure. 2. Speaker A: Good evening, George. Come in. How have you been? Speaker B: .Speaker A: Oh, reasonably well.A. Just fine, thank you. C. Could be better, thanks.B. Well yes, thanks. D. Nice, thank you. 3. Speaker A: I’d like to have my phone disconnected? Speaker B: _________Speaker A: Well, I’m moving to California for a new job there. A. Give me a reason! B. You do?C. Why is that?D. May I ask why? 4. Speaker A: Is Mrs. Johnson joining us for dinner? Speaker B: Why did you ask?Speaker A: I’d like her to try some Chinese food.A. Not as I know.B. Never mind.C. Not that I know of.D. She is not. 5. Speaker A: By the way, do you know how to use chopsticks? Speaker B: That’s easy. Speaker A: ________Speaker B: I was stationed in China for five years, you know. A. It is amazing!B. Why did you say that?C. It was impossible.D. How did you learn to use them? 6. Speaker A: Are you ill?Speaker B: . I’m just tired.A. It’s all right.B. Exactly.C. Not really.D. Don’t mention it. 7. Speaker A: Are you hungry? Speaker B: Hungry?Speaker A: So let’s g o to the Italian restaurant near here.A. I’m starving.B. I don’t know.C. Not yet.D. It’s not my topic. 8. Speaker A: How about the professor’s lecture?1Speaker B: I find it very difficult to follow. ________A. It’s so inspiring.B. It’s beyond me.C. It’s so interesting.D. It’s not my topic. 9. Speaker A: Let’s go to the movies in Prickly tomorrow. Speaker B: Ok, where should we meet?Speaker A: _________ ---name the place and I’ll pick you up. A. I’ll let you know. B. I’ll tell you what. C. You know what. D. You just say it.10. Speaker A: Were you planning to stop by the supermarket? Speaker B: Yes. Would you like me to get you anything? Speaker A: A loaf of bread, ________. A. if anyB. if you likeC. if I were youD. i f you don’t mind11. Speaker A: Do you have any job openings?Speaker B: No, but if you fill out an application, ________.A. we can keep it on file for a yearB. we can put it on noticeC. we’ll see what happensD. we’ll call you when we h ave time12. Speaker A: Hi, Russ. We are having a bit of trouble with the car, so we won’t be able to make it tonight. I’m really sorry. Speaker B: .A. That’s good. I’m busy at the moment, too.B. Well, sorry to hear that. Want me to come get you?C. Don’t worry about it. See you in a while.D. Ok, great. Sorry about the inconvenience.13. Speaker A: Why did you tell the whole world about my past?Speaker B: .A. Oh well, it’s done now. I can’t help.B. I guess it doesn’t matter that much.C. Well, I apologize. I got all excited.D. Sorry. You shouldn’t complain to me.14. Speaker A: Sorry about all the inconvenience. Speaker B:A. Ok. With great pleasure.B. Don’t worry about it.C. Oh, really? That’s ok.D. I’m sorry to hear th at.15. Speaker A: Good morning, Dr. Hampton. May I come in? Speaker B: Good morning, Gretchen. Of course.________2Speaker A: Well, we’ll have a dinner party, and we’d like to invite you especially.A. What do you want to do?B. Do you have anything to say?C. How can I be of help?D. Can you tell me why you are here?PART II Reading Comprehension (40 points )Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage onePlastic bags are fast choking our planet. They are expensive for not only consumers but also the environment; the need of the hour is therefore to come up with eco-friendly bags. Environment friendly bags are the latest and most fashionable to bit the market. Environment friendly people want to be associated and seen with natural fiber bags. Multicolored patch work bags and printed bags areeveryone’s favorite. Most eco-friendly bags are made of cotton. These bags are very comfortable and elegant. They are not only attractive but also long lasting.A cotton bag is a simple and stylish way to eliminate waste and make a fashion statement. Cotton bags with unique patterns and designs are simple and stylish to carry around. Cotton fiber is soft-touch and most comfortable. Finishing processes of cotton are numerous, reflecting today’s tremendous range and combination of colors and special qualities. The bags are reusable and represent a sustainable alternative to traditional materials.Introducing this exciting new message of environmental sustainability is Kariwala Green Bags, which makes a vast range of environment friendly bags. Its cotton bags are simple yet elegant. The collection is suit all needs and situations: beach bags, wine bottle bags, shopping and gift bags, promotional bags, and fashion bags.The company, with its special emphasis on quality, has taken steps to carry the environmental message to the world ready to embrace a brighter ecological future. With its strong presence in over 42 countries worldwide, the company has transformed the simplest cotton bags into a revolution in the Western world. Be the one to make a resolution to reduce the strain on Mother Nature and look good in the process. To make the earth a better place to live in and to know more about long-lasting and fashionable eco-friendly bags, please visit http://.16. The phrase “to come up with” (Paragraph 1) means “________”.A. to replaceB. to purchaseC. to produceD. to ban17. Cotton bags are becoming popular because they are _______.A. strong and easy to keepB. less costly and washable3C. eco-friendly and fashionableD. light and convenient to carry18. Kariwala is probably ________. A. a new material for making bags B.a manufacturer of bags C. the name of a bag store. D. an advertising agency19. By “revolution” (Para graph 5), the author probably refers to the _______. A. great reduction of white pollution B. a brand new style of bag design C. a new way to promote cotton bags D. widespread use of eco-friendly bags20. The primary purpose of the author is to . A. promote Kariwala cotton bagsB. advocate the advantages of cotton bagsC. highlight the importance of bag designsD. persuade people to follow the fashion Passage TwoA review of more than 160 studies of human subjects has found “clear and compelling evidence” that---all else being equal ---happy people tend to live longer and experience better health than their unhappy peers.The study is the most comprehensive review so far of the evidence linking happiness to health. Its lead author ED Diener analyzed long-term studies of human subjects, experimental human trials, and studies that evaluate the health status of people stressed by natural events.“We reviewed eight different types of studies,” Diener said. “And the general conclusion from each type of study is that your subjective well-being---that is, feeling positive about your life, not stressed out, not depressed---contributes to both long life and better health among healthy populations.”A study that followed nearly 5,000 university students for more than 40 years, for example, found that those who were mostpessimistic as students tended to die younger than their peers. An even longer-term study that followed 180 Catholic nuns from early adulthood to old age found that those who wrote positive accounts of their lives in their early 20s tended to live longer than those who wrote more negative ones.There were a few exceptions, but most of long-term studies the researchers reviewed found that anxiety, depression, a lack of enjoyment of daily activities and pessimism are all associated with higher rates of disease and a shorter life.While happiness might not by itself prevent or cure disease, posive emotions and enjoyment of life do contribute to better health and a longer life, Diener said.“Happiness is no magic bullet,” he said. “But the evidence is clear and compelling that it changes your chances of getting disease or dying young.”421. The word “compelling” (Paragraph 1) means “_______”. A. directB. convincingC. adequateD. conclusive22. According to Paragraph 2, Ed Diener . A. studied the health conditions of the subjects B. conducted experimental human trials C. made long-term studies of human subjects D. review other researchers’ studies23. According to the studies on university students and Catholic nuns, who are more likely to live longer?A. Well-educated people.B. Optimistic people.C. Open-minded people.D. Religious people.24. What is NOT mentioned as relevant to a shorter life? A. Depression and anxiety. B. Lack of enjoyment. C. Constant lack of sleep.D. Stress and pessimism.25. By saying that “Happiness is no magic bullet” (Paragraph 7), Diener means thathappiness . A. is not ever lasting B. is not easy to obtainC. is not a good treatment of diseasesD. is not a guarantee of health and long lifePassage ThreeCold weather has a great effect on how our minds and our bodies work. Maybe that is why there are so many expressions that use the word “cold”. For centuries the body’s blood has been linked closely with emotions. People who show no human emotions or feelings, for example, are said to be cold blooded.Cold-blooded people act in cruel ways. They may do brutal things to others and not by accident. For example, a newspaper says the police are searching for a cold-blooded killer. The killer murdered someone not in self-defense or because he was reacting to anger or fear. He seemed to kill for no reason and with no emotion as if taking someone’s life meant nothing.Cold can affect other parts of the body, the feet, for example. Heavy socks can warm your feet if your feet are really cold. But there is an expression “to get cold feet” that has nothing to do with cold or your feet. The expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to do. For example, you agreed to be president of an organization, but then you learned that all the other officers have resigned. All the work of the organization will be your responsibility. You are likely to get cold feet about being president when you understand the situation.A cold fish is not a fish. It is a person. But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmth. A cold fishdoes not offer much of himself to anyone else. Someone who is a cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone else. Someone who is a cold fish could be cold hearted. Now a cold-hearted person is someone who has no sympathy. Several5。
2020年国家开放大学电大学位英语考试试题题库
工商管理专业《学位英语》重点考试试题及详解学位外语考试试题一、语音题(每空1分,共10分)01、notice ['n?utis]A. stomachs ['st?m?ks]B. houses ['hauziz]C. mouths [mauθ]D. reasonable ['ri:z?n?bl]02、winkle ['wi?kl] A. windy ['windi]B. drink [dri?k]C. footprint ['futprint]D. interesting [??ntr?st??]03、shook [?uk]A. shoot [?u:t] B. food [fu:d]C. shoe [?u:] D. wood [wud]04、occasionally [?'kei??n?li]A. population [p?pju'lei??n]B. Russian['rn]C. question ['kwest??n] D. television ['teli,vi??n]05、pressure ['pre??] A. directly ['direkli] B. oxygen '?ksid??n]C. absence['?bs?ns]D. camera ['k?m?r?]06、float [fl?ut]A. flower ['flau?] B. brown [braun]C. hometown ['h??mta?n]D. bellows ['bel?uz]07、bulletin ['bulitin]A. bury ['beri]B. Prussian ['prn]C. bullet['bulit]D.punishment['p?ni?m?nt]08、breach [bri:t?]A. break [breik]B. theatre ['θi?t?]C. meadow ['med?u]D. least[li:st]09、opposite A. companion B. balloon C. stroll D. historic['?p?zit] [k?m'p?nj?n][b?'lu:n] [str?ul] [his't?rik]10、scatter A. laboratory B. separate C. gravity D. various ['sk?t?] [l?'b?r?t?ri]['sep?rit]['?r?viti]['vε?ri?s]11、essay A. holiday B. says C. away D. mayor[e'sei]['h?l?di] [sez][?'wei]['mε?]12、singer A. anger B. tongue C. eager D. single ['si??]['] [t??] ['i:??]['si??l]13、splendid A. watched B. refused C. wretched D. impressed ['splendid][w?t?d][ri'fju:z ]['ret?id] ['impres ]14、owner A. powerful B. brown C. narrow D. power['?un?] ['pau?ful] [braun]['n?r?u] [pau?]15、latent A. squirrel B. centigrade C. level D. mend['leit?nt] ['skw?:r?l] ['senti?reid]['lev?l][mend]16、flood A. loose B. blood C. moon D. noon [fl?d][lu:s] [bl?d][mu:n] [nu:n]17、mudA. musicB. human C. hugeD. lung [m?d] ['mju:zik]['hju:m?n][hju:d?][l??]18、creature A. effect B. energy C. reduce D. belief['kri:t??] [i'fekt] ['en?d?i][ri'dju:s][bi'li:f]19、mountain A. explain B. remain C. campaign D. captain['mauntin][ik'splein][ri'mein] [k?m'pein]['k?ptin]20、cookie A. frog B. oxygen C. wolf D. obvious['kuki] [fr??] ['?ksid??n] [wulf]['?bvi?s]21、 period A. request B. perseverance C. Recognize D. require ['pi?ri?d][ri'kwest] [p?:si:'vi?r?ns]['rek??naiz][ri'kwai?]22、geographyA. regret B. envy C. remark D. deck[d?i'??r?fi] [ri'? ret]['envi][ri'm?:k] [dek]23、replied A. enteredB. asked C. stepped D. added[ri'plaid]['ent?d][?skt] [stept] ['?did]24、counter A. country B. south C. tough D. enough ['kaunt?]['k?ntri] [saue] [t?f] [i'n?f]25、eyebrow A. town B. follow C. slow D. fellow['aibrau] [taun] ['f?l?u] [sl?u]['fel?u]26、schoolyardA. coo B. cookC. poor D. childhood['sku:lj?:d] [ku:] [kuk] [p?:] ['t?aildhud]27、master A. Alsace B. tiresome C. impress D. unable['m?st?] ['a:?θas] ['tai?s?m]['impres][?n'eibl]28、twinkleA. windyB. drinkC. footprintD. interesting['twi?kl]['windi] [dri?k] ['futprint] [??ntr?st??]二、单选题(每空1.5分,共30分)01、Since your supervisor has __ specified ___ the time for a talk, you must make sure that you will be there on time因为你的上司有特定的时间谈谈,你必须保证你会准时到那儿的。
2020年下半年成人学位英语模拟试题1完整篇.doc
2019年下半年成人学位英语模拟试题11.You can, _____ the sky is clear, see as far as the old temple on top of the mountain, but not today.A. whenB. whereC. thoughD. because【答案】A.本题考查时间状语的应用。
根据句子意思和结构可以判断___ the sky is clear，为插入的成分，主干是you can see…而且后面还有but not today，显然前面是说今天以外的某一天，所以是时间状语，选择when. 其他的三项，where表示地点，though表示让步，because表示原因。
天气晴朗的时候，你能最远看到山顶上的古老寺庙，但是今天不行。
2.I recognized John ___ he entered the room.A. hardlyB. the minuteC. no soonerD. at once【答案】B 句意：约翰一踏入房间我就认出他。
the minute 和the monent 一样，可以引导时间状语从句，表示“一就”，如：she woke up the moment /the minute the thief slipped in .小偷刚刚偷偷摸摸的进来，她就醒了。
虽然也有“立刻”的意思，但都只相当于副词，不能连接两个句子。
比如要用项的话，应该用以下形式：项次傲视“几乎不”，是副词，而且在句意上说不通。
3.No sooner had she entered the house ___the telephone rang.A. whenB. thanC. asD. while【答案】B no sooner…than, hardly…when：固定搭配：一……就……。
本句的意思是：“她刚进门，电话就响了。
”4.She has wanted to become a nurse ______ since she was a young girl.A. longB. oftenC. alwaysD. ever【答案】D 她想成为一名护士，自从她还是个小女孩开始。
学位英语考试真题及答案解析(一)
学位英语考试真题及答案解析(一)一、词汇与语法结构A) I am looking forward to _______ with you next week.A) meet B) meeting C) meets D) to meet答案：B解析：本题考查的是动词的用法。
动词短语“look forward to”后面应该跟动名词形式，因此选项B“meeting”是正确的。
A) _______ is important to learn a foreign language.A) Practice B) Practicing C) Practices D) Practiced答案：A解析：本题考查的是主语和谓语动词的一致性。
主语“Practice”是名词，因此谓语动词应该用单数形式，选项A“Practice”是正确的。
A) _______ he said, I don't believe him.A) Although B) However C) Whatever D) No matter what答案：C解析：本题考查的是连词的用法。
根据句意，我们需要一个表示“无论他说什么”的连词，因此选项C“Whatever”是正确的。
二、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
One of the major risks of the Internet is the issue of privacy. With the amount of personal information we share online, there is a possibility that our data could be misusedor stolen. It is important for us to be cautious and take necessary measures to protect our privacy.Another challenge is the spread of misinformation. The Internet allows anyone to publish information, which meansthat not all of it is reliable or accurate. It is crucial for us to develop critical thinking skills and verify the sources of information before accepting it as true.In conclusion, while the Internet has its risks and challenges, it is an indispensable tool in our modern society. By being aware of these risks and taking necessary precautions, we can fully enjoy the benefits it offers.A) The Internet has only brought disadvantages to our lives.B) It is not important to protect our privacy online.D) The Internet has provided us with a vast amount of information.答案：D解析：根据短文一段的内容，我们可以得知选项D是正确的，因为短文提到互联网为我们提供了大量的信息。
山东学位英语考试真题及答案2020
山东学位英语考试真题及答案20201、37．—What will you be ___________?—I'm not sure. Maybe I'll be a doctor like my father. [单选题] *A．right nowB．in the future(正确答案)C．at onceD．at the moment2、83．The school is? ? ? ? ? ? ?the hospital. [单选题] *A．withB．intoC．ontoD．opposite(正确答案)3、I’m still unable to make myself_____in the discussion, which worries me a lot. [单选题]*A.understandB.understood(正确答案)C.understandingD.to be understood4、The news is?_______. We are all _______ at it. [单选题] *A. exciting;?excited(正确答案)B. excited;?excitingC. exciting;?excitingD. excited;?excited5、—Where did you get the book?—From my friend. I ______ it three days ago. （）[单选题] *A. lentB. borrowed(正确答案)C. keptD. returned6、—Do you like to watch Hero?—Yes. I enjoy ______ action movies. （）[单选题] *A. watchB. watching(正确答案)C. to watchD. watches7、The sun disappeared behind the clouds. [单选题] *A. 出现B. 悬挂C. 盛开D. 消失(正确答案)8、( ) The Great Wall was listed by the UNESCO as ___ World Heritage Site. [单选题]*A. a(正确答案)B. theC.\D.an9、Researchers have spent five years collecting data（）the study is based. [单选题] *A. on thatB. in whichC. in thatD. on which(正确答案)10、I’ve got some very _______ news to tell you. [单选题] *A. exciting(正确答案)B. comfortableC. convenientD. beautiful11、( ). The old man enjoys ______ stamps. And now he has1300 of them [单选题] *A. collectB. collectedC. collecting(正确答案)D. to collect12、32．There are about __________ women doctors in this hospital. [单选题] * A．two hundred ofB．two hundreds ofC．two hundredsD．two hundred (正确答案)13、The bookstore is far away. You’d better _______ the subway. [单选题] *A. sitB. take(正确答案)C. missD. get14、____ China is ____ old country with ____ long history. [单选题] *A. /, an, a(正确答案)B. The, an, aC. /, an, /D. /, the, a15、Jim is a(n) _______. He is very careful and likes to work with numbers. [单选题] *A. secretaryB. tour guideC. accountant(正确答案)D. English teacher16、While they were in discussion, their manager came in by chance. [单选题] *A. 抓住时机B. 不时地C. 碰巧(正确答案)D. 及时17、The car is _______. It needs washing. [单选题] *A. cleanB. dirty(正确答案)C. oldD. new18、I’ve _______ a job interview today. [单选题] *A. haveB. had(正确答案)C. hasD. have gone to19、He often comes to work early and he is _______ late for work. [单选题] *A. usuallyB. never(正确答案)C. oftenD. sometimes20、We need a _______ when we travel around a new place. [单选题] *A. guide(正确答案)B. touristC. painterD. teacher21、It was _____ that the policy of reform and opening up came into being in China. [单选题] *A. in the 1970s(正确答案)B. in 1970sC. in the 1970s'D. in 1970's22、Can you _______ this form? [单选题] *A. fillB. fill in(正确答案)C. fill toD. fill with23、14．He is cutting the apple ________ a knife. [单选题] *A．inB．toC．with(正确答案)D．by24、He held his（）when the results were read out. [单选题] *A. breath(正确答案)B. voiceC. soundD. thought25、_______ after dinner is good for our health. [单选题] *A. WalksB. Walking(正确答案)C. WalkedD. Walk26、Tom is ____ honest man, so we all like to work with him. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. /D. any27、You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of（）. [单选题] *A. dateB. shape(正确答案)C. orderD. balance28、—Are these your sheep? [单选题] *A）on grass at the foot of the hill.(正确答案)B. feedC.is fedD. is feeding29、Tony is a quiet student, _______ he is active in class. [单选题] *A. soB. andC. but(正确答案)D. or30、_________ we don't stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone. [单选题] *A.AlthoughB.WhileC.If(正确答案)D.Until。
学位英语2020试题及答案
学位英语2020试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
A篇In recent years, the popularity of e-books has grown significantly. Many people argue that e-books are the future of reading, while others believe that traditional paper books will never be replaced. E-books offer several advantages over traditional books. They are often cheaper, easier to carry around, and can be instantly downloaded to your device. However, some readers still prefer the feel of a physical book and the experience of turning pages.1. What is the main advantage of e-books according to the passage?a) They are more durable.b) They can be instantly downloaded.c) They offer a better reading experience.d) They are more environmentally friendly.2. What is a reason some people prefer traditional books?a) They are cheaper.b) They are easier to carry.c) They provide a better reading experience.d) They can be shared more easily.答案：1. b) They can be instantly downloaded.2. c) They provide a better reading experience.B篇The concept of a "smart city" is becoming increasingly popular. A smart city uses technology to improve the quality of life for its residents. This can include anything from smart meters that monitor energy usage to traffic management systems that reduce congestion. The goal of a smart city is to create a more efficient and sustainable urban environment. However, critics argue that the reliance on technology can lead to privacy concerns and increased surveillance.3. What is the primary goal of a smart city?a) To increase surveillance.b) To improve the quality of life for residents.c) To reduce the use of technology.d) To decrease the population density.4. What is a potential concern with the implementation of smart city technology?a) It can be too expensive.b) It can lead to privacy concerns.c) It can cause energy wastage.d) It can lead to unemployment.答案：3. b) To improve the quality of life for residents.4. b) It can lead to privacy concerns.二、词汇与语法（共30分，每题3分）用所给单词的适当形式填空。
2020年学位英语考试词汇语法基础练习
【导语】备考恰恰像马拉松赛跑⼀样，只有坚持到最后的⼈，才能称为胜利者，备考全⾯启动。
为了帮助⼤家坚持学习，⾼效备考，⽆忧考整理提供了“2020年学位英语考试词汇语法基础练习”，快来练习吧！ Cindy: Would you like to have some ice-cream? I' ve got a variety of flavors for you to choose from. I've got strawberry, peach, chocolate, chocolate chip, coffee, vanilla, and butter pecan. Martha: Wow ! ____1 ____I wish I could, but I just can't. I'm on a diet to lose weight. Cindy: Come on, it' s just a bite. It doesn't really hurt to have just a bite. Martha: ____2____ Please don' t tempt me. Please ! Cindy: Gee! You are really strong-willed. Martha: You' re absolutely fight. ____3____ Cindy: Well, I' d better not tempt you. Otherwise, if I give you a piece of cake, you might ask for a glass of milk. 1_________ A.I' m not so easily tempted into doing something that I think is wrong. B.I' d better not. C.I can hardly choose from. D.What choices you have! 答案：D 2_________ A.I' m not so easily tempted into doing something that I think is wrong. B.I' d better not. C.I can hardly choose from. D.What choices you have! 答案：B 3_________ A.I' m not so easily tempted into doing something that I think is wrong. B.I' d better not. C.I can hardly choose from. D.What choices you have! 答案：A Roger: So, how is your new roommate? Martha: ____4____ Roger: What happened? Martha: She' s always making loud noises at midnight and when I remind her, she always makes rude remarks. Roger: ____5____ Martha: I tried, but it didn't work. Roger: ____6___ Martha: At least three times. I guess I'm going to complain to the manager. ____7____ Roger: Maybe. 5_________ A.Why don' t you have a heart to heart chat with her? B.She really turns me off, C.I hope she can be driven out. D.But how many times did you try? 答案：B 6_________ A.Why don' t you have a heart to heart chat with her? B.She really turns me off, C.I hope she can be driven out. D.But how many times did you try? 答案：A 7_________ A.Why don' t you have a heart to heart chat with her? B.She really turns me off, C.I hope she can be driven out. D.But how many times did you try? 答案：D 8_________ A.Why don' t you have a heart to heart chat with her? B.She really turns me off, C.I hope she can be driven out. D.But how many times did you try? 答案：C Frank: I just received a letter from one of my old high school buddies. Sarah: ____8____ Frank: Well, actually I haven' t heard from him in ages. Sarah: To be frank with you, I've been out of touch with most of my old friends. ____9____ Frank: I know. it' s really hard to maintain contact when people move around so much. Sarah: That' s right.____ 10___ But you' re lucky to be back in touch with your buddy again. 8_________ A.People just drift apart! B.That' s nice ! C.Only one or two still keep me posted about what they are doing. D.Do you often keep in touch with them? 答案：B 9_________ A.People just drift apart! B.That' s nice ! C.Only one or two still keep me posted about what they are doing. D.Do you often keep in touch with them? 答案：A 10_________ A.People just drift apart! B.That' s nice ! C.Only one or two still keep me posted about what they are doing. D.Do you often keep in touch with them? 答案：C/ d i v > s c r i p t b d s f i d = " 2 9 0 " > a ( " s h o w _ c o n t e n 1 " ) ; / s c r i p t > d i v s t y l e = " m a r g i n : 0 a u t o ; w i d t h : 1 0 0 % ; m a r g i n - b o t t o m : 1 0 p x ; m a r g i n - t o p : 1 5 p x ; " b d s f i d = " 2 9 1 " > s c r i p t s r c = " / / j s . 5 1 t e s t . n e t / j s _ n e w / s h o w _ c o n t e n t _ v i p _ p r o . j s " b d s f i d = " 2 9 2 " > / s c r i p t > s t y l e b d s f i d = " 2 9 3 " > . v i p _ p r o { h e i g h t : 5 5 p x ; p a d d i n g : 0 5 p x 1 0 p x ; f l o a t : l e f t ; } . v i p _ p r o a { f o n t - s i z e : 1 6 p x ; l i n e - h e i g h t : 1 8 p x ; f o n t - w e i g h t : b o l d ; h e i g h t : 1 0 0 % ; d i s p l a y : - m s - f l e x b o x ; d i s p l a y : f l e x ; - m s - f l e x -p a c k : c e n t e r ; j u s t i f y - c o n t e n t : c e n t e r ; - m s - f l e x - a l i g n : c e n t e r ; a l i g n - i t e m s : c e n t e r ; c o l o r : # f f f f f f ; - w e b k i t - t r a n s i t i o n : a l l 0 . 3 s ; - o - t r a n s i t i o n : a l l 0 . 3 s ; t r a n s i t i o n : a l l 0 . 3 s ; t e x t - a l i g n : c e n t e r ; } . v i p _ d e s c { o v e r f l o w : h i d d e n ; h e i g h t : 1 0 0 % ; } . v i p _ p r o : h o v e r a { - w e b k i t - t r a n s f o r m : s c a l e ( 1 . 0 5 ) ; - m s - t r a n s f o r m : s c a l e ( 1 . 0 5 ) ; t r a n s f o r m : s c a l e ( 1 . 0 5 ) ; } . v i p _ p r o : n t h - c h i ld ( 1 n ) a { b a c k g r o u n d : # 2 6 6 2 d 0 ; b a c k g r o u n d : - we b k i t - l i n e a r - g r a d i e n t ( 3 1 5 d e g , # 2 6 6 2 d 00 % , # 3 1 7 f e 8 5 0 % , # 3 5 a 5 e c 1 0 0 % ) ; b a c k g r o u n d : - o - l i n e a r - g r a d i e n t ( 3 1 5 d e g , # 2 6 6 2 d 0 0 %, # 3 1 7 f e 8 5 0 % , # 3 5 a 5 e c 1 0 0 % ) ; b a c k g r o u n d : l i n e a r - g r a d i e n t ( 1 3 5 d e g , # 2 6 6 2 d 0 0 % , # 3 1 7f e 8 5 0 % , # 3 5 a 5 e c 1 0 0 % ) ; } . v i p _ p r o : n t h - c h i l d ( 2 n ) a { b a c kg r o u n d : l i n e a r - g r a d i e n t ( - 9 0 d eg , # d e a 9 6 5 , # e d c 3 6 9 ) ; } . v i p _ s p l i t { w i d t h : 4 8 % ; } v i p _ c s s { m a r g i n : 0 - 5 p x ; o v e r f l o w : h i d d e n ; } / s t y l e > d i v c l a s s = " v i p _ c s s " b d s f i d = " 2 9 4 " > d i v c l a s s = " v i p _ r o w v i p _ s p l i t v i p _ p r o " b d s f i d = " 2 9 5 " > d i v c l a s s = " v i p _ d e s c " b d s f i d = " 2 9 6 " >。
北京学位英语考试真题及答案2020
北京学位英语考试真题及答案2020全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1Wow! Guess what guys, I just took the Beijing College English Test and it was super fun! Let me tell you all about it.The test had four parts: listening, reading, writing, and translating. In the listening section, we had to listen to conversations and answer questions about them. It was a bit tricky, but I think I did pretty well.The reading section was next and we had to read a passage and answer questions about it. Some of the questions were easy, but others were tough. I hope I got them right!Then came the writing section where we had to write a short essay on a given topic. I wrote about my favorite hobby which is playing soccer. I love soccer so much, so it was easy for me to write about.The last part was translating where we had to translate some sentences from Chinese to English. This part was a bit challenging, but I think I did okay.Overall, I had a great time taking the Beijing College English Test. I can't wait to see how I did when the results come out. I hope I passed with flying colors!If you guys ever get a chance to take the test, don't be nervous. Just do your best and have fun! Good luck to all of you!篇2Hey guys, today I want to share with you the Beijing English Proficiency Test 2020! It was super hard, but I managed to get through it with flying colors. Let me tell you all about it.First, we had to do a reading comprehension section. They gave us a passage about pandas and asked us questions about it.I love pandas, so I found this part really fun! Then, we had to listen to a recording and answer some questions about it. The speaker had a really cool accent, so it was a bit tricky to understand everything, but I did my best.Next, we had to write an essay. The topic was about the importance of education, and we had to write about why it's so important to keep on studying. I think education is super important, so I had a lot to say about this!After that, we had to do a speaking section. This was the scariest part for me because I'm not very good at speaking in front of people. But I managed to pull through, and I think I did pretty well!Overall, the exam was tough, but I had a lot of fun taking it. I can't wait to see how I did on the test. I hope I get a good score so I can show off to my friends. Wish me luck!篇3Hello everyone, I'm excited to share with you the Beijing School English Exam 2020! Let's dive in and check out the questions and answers.Question 1: Fill in the blank with the correct word.______ is the capital city of China.A) ShanghaiB) BeijingC) GuangzhouD) ShenzhenAnswer: B) BeijingQuestion 2: Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence.My favorite ______ is playing soccer with my friends.A) sportB) foodC) colorD) animalAnswer: A) sportQuestion 3: Read the passage and answer the question.I like to read books every day. My favorite book is Harry Potter. Who is the author of Harry Potter?A) J.K. RowlingB) Roald DahlC) Dr. SeussD) Jeff KinneyAnswer: A) J.K. RowlingQuestion 4: Match the words with their definitions.1) Elephant A) A large animal with tusks2) Rainbow B) A colorful arc in the sky3) Pizza C) A delicious Italian dish4) Laptop D) Portable computerAnswer:1) Elephant - A) A large animal with tusks2) Rainbow - B) A colorful arc in the sky3) Pizza - C) A delicious Italian dish4) Laptop - D) Portable computerI hope you had fun answering these questions! Keep practicing your English and you'll do great on the next exam. Thanks for reading!篇4Hey guys, today I want to share with you the Beijing College English Test 2020 questions and answers! It's like a big deal for us because we all have to take this test and try to pass it. So, let's check out the questions and answers together!Question 1: Read the following passage and answer the questions below:"Many people believe that learning a second language is important in today's globalized world. It can help you communicate with people from different countries and understand their culture better. What do you think about learning a second language? Do you agree or disagree?"Answer: I agree that learning a second language is important because it can help us make new friends and learn about different cultures. It's cool to speak more than one language!Question 2: Choose the correct word to complete the sentences below:1. I ______ (am / is) going to the park with my friends tomorrow.2. She _____ (doesn't / don't) like to eat vegetables.3. My brother ______ (have / has) a dog named Max.Answer: 1. am 2. doesn't 3. hasQuestion 3: Write a short paragraph about your favorite hobby and explain why you enjoy it.Answer: My favorite hobby is drawing because I can use my imagination to create cool artwork. It's super fun and relaxing!I hope you guys find these questions and answers helpful for your Beijing College English Test. Good luck! Let's all do our best and pass the test together!篇5Title: My Beijing College English Test ExperienceHey guys! Today I want to share with you my experience with the Beijing College English Test in 2020. It was a super important test for me and I was pretty nervous, but I studied really hard and I think I did pretty well!The test had a few different sections, like listening, reading, and writing. The listening part was a bit hard because the speakers spoke really fast, but I tried to focus and write down important points. For the reading section, there were some tricky comprehension questions, but I remembered to go back and check my answers. The writing part was my favorite because I got to write a story about my summer vacation. I wrote about going to the beach with my friends and having a BBQ. It was so fun!After the test, I felt relieved and proud of myself for giving it my best shot. When the results came out, I was so happy to see that I passed! I even got a higher score than I expected. It just shows that hard work pays off!I want to encourage all of you to study hard and believe in yourselves. You can do anything you set your mind to! Good luck on your next test, and remember to always stay positive and never give up! Thanks for listening to my story! Bye!篇6Wow, the Beijing College English Test questions for 2020 were so tricky but also super fun! Let me tell you all about it.First, there was a reading comprehension section. It had a passage about the importance of learning a second language. The questions asked us to find the main idea and details from the text. It was tough, but I remembered to look for keywords to help me answer correctly.Then, there was a listening section where we had to listen to people talking and answer questions about what they said. The speakers talked about their favorite hobbies, food, and even traveling experiences. I had to listen carefully and take notes to make sure I got everything right.The writing section was next. We had to write an essay about a memorable experience in our lives. I chose to write about a time I went camping with my family and all the fun we hadroasting marshmallows and telling stories by the campfire. It was so cool to share my own story in English!Finally, there was a grammar section where we had to fill in the blanks with the correct words. This part was tricky because some words sounded similar but had different meanings. I had to remember all the grammar rules I learned in school to get these questions right.Overall, the Beijing College English Test was a great challenge, but I had a lot of fun doing it. I can't wait to see my score and keep improving my English skills. I hope to do even better next year!篇7Title: My Experience with the Beijing College English TestYo guys! So, let me tell you about my experience with the Beijing College English Test 2020. It was like a roller-coaster ride – exciting and nerve-wracking at the same time!The test had different sections like listening, reading, writing, and speaking. The listening part was super cool because we had to listen to conversations and answer questions. I had to really focus and concentrate to get the answers right.The reading part was a bit tough for me because I had to read articles and answer questions about them. Some of the words were tricky, but I tried my best to understand them.Then came the writing section. I had to write an essay on a given topic. I wrote about my favorite hobby – playing soccer. It was so much fun to write about something I love!The speaking part was the most challenging for me. I had to talk about different topics and answer questions in front of the examiner. I was so nervous, but I tried to speak confidently.When the test was finally over, I felt relieved and proud of myself. I worked hard and gave it my best shot. And guess what?I passed the test with flying colors! It was such a great feeling to know that all my hard work paid off.So, if you're planning to take the Beijing College English Test, don't worry. Just study hard, stay positive, and believe in yourself. You can do it! Good luck, guys!篇8Title: My Experience of Beijing College English Test 2020Hey guys, today I want to share my experience of taking the Beijing College English Test in 2020. It was super exciting but also a bit nerve-wracking.First of all, the test had different sections like listening, reading, writing, and speaking. The listening part was quite tough for me because the speakers were speaking really fast. But I tried my best to listen carefully and answer the questions.The reading part was a bit easier for me because I love reading English books and articles. I could understand most of the passages and answer the questions correctly.Now, let's talk about the writing section. I had to write an essay on a given topic. I chose the topic of climate change and talked about how it is affecting our planet. I also gave some solutions to help reduce the impact of climate change. It was a bit challenging to write an essay in English, but I managed to finish it on time.Lastly, the speaking part was the most fun for me. I had to talk about a given topic for a few minutes. I talked about my favorite hobby, which is playing soccer. I shared why I love playing soccer, how it helps me relax, and the benefits of staying active. I felt more confident speaking in English than writing.Overall, I had a great time taking the Beijing College English Test in 2020. It was a good challenge for me to test my English skills. I hope I did well, and I can't wait to see my results. Thanks for reading!篇9Hey guys! Today, I want to talk about the Beijing College English Test (CET) for Primary School Students in 2020. It's like a big deal because it's a test to see how good we are at English. Let's dive in and see what the questions are like!Question 1: Fill in the blank with the correct preposition:I am ___ a book.A. readingB. onC. withD. atAnswer: B. onQuestion 2: Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:I ___ my homework yesterday.A. didB. doesC. doD. doneAnswer: A. didQuestion 3: Which sentence is correct?A. I is watching TV.B. She am playing basketball.C. They are doing their homework.D. We does jumping jacks.Answer: C. They are doing their homework. Question 4: Match the word with its meaning:1. Happy A. to receive2. Study B. feeling sad3. Laugh C. to learn4. Cry D. to smile Answer: 1 - D, 2 - C, 3 - D, 4 - BQuestion 5: Write a short paragraph about your favorite animal.Answer: My favorite animal is a dog. Dogs are loyal and friendly. They always make me happy and I love to play with them.I hope these questions and answers help you get ready for the Beijing CET for Primary School Students in 2020. Remember to practice your English every day and you'll do great on the test! Good luck, everyone!篇10Title: My Experience with Beijing College English Test in 2020Hey guys, do you know what? I just took the Beijing College English Test in 2020 and I want to share my experience with you all. It was quite an adventure!First of all, let me tell you about the test itself. It had four parts: listening, reading, writing, and translation. The listening part was a bit tricky because they spoke really fast, but I managed to answer most of the questions. The reading part was not too bad, but some of the passages were really long and complicated. The writing part was my favorite because I lovewriting stories and essays. The translation part was a bit challenging because I had to translate some really difficult sentences.Now, let me tell you about the questions. I had to listen to a conversation between two people and answer some questions about it. Then, I had to read some articles and answer questions about them. In the writing part, I had to write an essay about my favorite holiday. Finally, in the translation part, I had to translate some sentences from Chinese to English.After the test, I felt both nervous and excited. I couldn't wait to see my results! And guess what? I passed with flying colors! I was so happy and proud of myself.So, if you're thinking about taking the Beijing College English Test, don't worry too much. Just study hard, practice a lot, and believe in yourself. You can do it! Good luck, guys!。
2020年广东学位英语考试真题及答案
017学位英语考试真题文档2017 年4 月成人高等教育本科毕业生申请学士学位外国语水平考试广东)A英语试卷一Part I Dialogue completion (15 points)Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Part III V ocabulary and Structure (20 points)Part IV Cloze (10 points)考生须知1. 本试卷分试卷一和试卷二两部分, 试卷一满分85分, 试卷二满分15分, 考试时间共120分钟。
2. 本试卷一为A 型试卷,请将答案用2B 铅笔填涂在A 型试卷一答题卡上,答在试卷或其他类型答题卡上的无效。
答题前请核对试卷一答题卡是否为 A 型卡,若不是,请要求监考人员予以更换。
3. 答题卡上正确的填涂方法为:在代表答案的字母上划线,如[A][B][C] [D]Part I Dialogue Completion (l5 points)Directions: There are I5 short in complete dialogues in this part, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWERSheet.1. Speaker A: ______ I guess I’m addicted to the Internet.Speaker B: So you’d better quit surfing the Ne t deep into the night.A.I knew it.B. Why, it’s a pity!C. I can't help it.D. What seems to be the problem?2. Speaker A: Don't be sad, I'm sure things will change for the better soon.Speaker B:______.A. That sounds awful.B. Yes you're probably right.C. I hope not!D. You are welcome!3. Speaker A: Can I get some information about the training program here?Speaker B: _______A. Yes, you doB. Go aheadC. You certainly canD. That's fun4. Speaker A: Tom, would you like to go to a party this Saturday?SpeakerB :______ What kind of party?Speaker A: It's a birthday party.A. Sounds goodB. Looks niceC. Seems all rightD. Feels OK5. Waiter : ______?Customer : Yes, I'll have a steak, medium rare, with French fries.A. What do you want to eatB. Have you decided what to do yetC. Excuse me, are you ready to order nowD. Sorry, but who'd like to order6. Speaker A: I’ve just heard the news about your test. Well done!Speaker B:_____.A. Don't mention itB. Thank youC. Oh no! It was awfulD. Oh it might be easy7. Speaker A: Let's come back to our talk.______Speaker B: You were talking about your trip to South Africa.A. What did I say?B. I forgot the time.C. Where was I?D. I have no idea.8. Speaker A: Why don't we play basketball this weekend?Speaker B:______.A. That's a brilliant ideaB. Sounds like an excellent jobC. Glad you could make itD. I'm sure it isn't so bad9. Speaker A: I'd like a beer.Speaker B: Certainly sir,______A. I'll take it.B. what can I get you?C. did you have a busy day?D. I'll get that straight away.10. SpeakerA : Thank you for yourtime andeffort to make my visit a success. Speaker B:_______.A. Don't say thanksB. Don't be so politeC. You are so politeD. It's my pleasure11. Speaker A: I quit my job today, honey.Speaker B: Why? __?Speaker A: No, I just got tired of doing the same thing again and again. A.Is it boringB. Are you sureC. Did something happenD. Are you serious12. SpeakerA : I love swimming in a lake It's so much better than the ocean. Speaker B:______! Ilike to swim in a pool.A.SowhatB. Good for meC. Me tooD. I don't13. Speaker A: Imet up with Jane today.Speaker B: Really?A.Howisshedoing?eon.C. No wonder.D. Is that right?14. Speaker A: Hello,Shawinigan Water & Power Company,how may Ihelp you? Speaker B: ______A.Hello. Can you tell me your name?B.I'm calling about my electricity bill.C.May Ihaveyouraccountnumber?D.OK, thank you for your help.15. SpeakerA : I'dliketosharewithyouwhat's in my mind.SpeakerB :______A. I'm all earsB.ThankyouforyourtimeC. It's up to youD.I'drathernotPart II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by fivequestions or unfinished statements.For each ofthem there are four choicesmarked A, B C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on theANS H ER SHEET. Passage OneBig data can be defined as information that is too big or complex to be containedorprocessed by any one machine or person.AsastudentattheUniversity of Sussex, Julian Dailly had two majors –English and philosophy. When he completed his studies, Dailly wondered how he would everearn a living in a world filled with machines and technology. Now, he is part of the big data industry that includes Google andFacebook.Dailly's research company,Morar Consulting,started three years ago with fiveemployees.The company's earnings have increased by 25 % each year.It now employs90 people."What we do here is we try to discover what's meaningful for people and Linkthattotheireconomicbehavio r,‖Daillysaid.He noted the importance of working with people with different skills."We havepeople from traditional research backgrounds,in addition to some in social sciences,economics,people from tech backgrounds,and sales people," Dailly said. Companies like Dailly's employ recent college graduates.The industry profitsfrom the ideas ofthese young men and women. New forms ofdata also make it possiblefor some observers to predict the future. They are more valuable to companies than thetraditional forms ofdata recording or reporting."We have access to the core information inside people's heads," Dailly said."Theytell you what people are going to do as opposed to what they've done. That helps peopletake proper action in advance. This makes it much more useful for strategy."Julian Dailly dismisses concerns that computers have finally taken control ofourdaily lives. "Some may worry that humans will be allowed to be replaced by machines.Ithink it's a fantasy."16.Dailly has an educationbackground of ______.A.engineeringB.artsC. sciencesD.business17.Dailly'scompany focuses on businesses in ______.A. marketing strategyB.machinesellingC. staff trainingD.bigdataresearch18.The company's staffis characterized by all the following EXCEPT ______.A.freshideasB.youngageC. mixed education backgroundsD. rich experience in the field19.The company is aimed at making use of the information to help people ______.A.take predictive actionB.rememberthepastC. learn fromeachotherD.stick to the tradition20.According to Dailly, the idea that humans may be replaced by machines ______.A.isawisewarningB.ispureimaginationC.maycometrueD.needsfurtherstudyPassage TwoA new record for the oldest woman to run a marathon has been set, but it may notstand for more than a year Hariette Thompson, 92, said that she hasn't ruled outrunning the Rock'n' Roll Marathon in San Diego again next year. Hariette finished in7 hours, 24 minutes, 36 seconds, the BBC reports, coming close to the over-90 record of7 hours, 7 minutes, and 42 seconds she set in 2014, despite having a very difficult yearbetween marathons."I couldn't train very well because my husband was very ill and Ihad to be with him for some time, and then when he died in January Ihadsometreatments on my leg," Thompson, who was in her 70s when she ran her first marathon, Tellsthe AP."Iwasjust really thrilled that I could finish today.At 92 years and 65 days old, Thompson is 46 days older than Gladys Burrill waswhen Burill finished the 2010 Honolulu Marathon.―I can't believeI made it,‖Thompson tells the Charlotte Observer. "I was really tired at one point. Around Mile 2 1,Iwas going upa hill and itwas likeamountain,and Iwas thinking,'This issortofcrazy at my age. Ican't do it'. But thenI felt better coming down the hill. And my sonBrennykeptfeedingmeallthesewonder (碳水化合物)thatkeptmegoing.‖Thompson—whoseparents,threebrothers,andhusbandalldied of cancer-tells the Observerthat the San Diego marathon's fundraising for the Leukemia(白血病) Society is what inspired her to run and may even bring her back again nextyear.21.What does Thompson say about the San Diego marathon next year?A.ShemaynotbeabletobethereB.Shehasn'tthoughtaboutitC. She is sure to take part in it.D.Sheislikelytorunagain.22.When did Thompson set her firs over-90 marathon record?A.In2010.B.In2012.C.In2014.D.In2016.23.WhatdidThompsonmainlydo in that difficult year?A.She took care of her husband.B.She hurt her leg and had to rest.C.She received some new training.D.She traveled around with her family.24.During this year's marathon, Thompson ______.A.ranfasterthanlasttimeB.once considered giving upC.was confident she could make itD.could hardly move in the end25.What inspired Thompson to run the marathon?A.Setting her son a good example.B.SettingnewmarathonrecordC.RaisingmoneyforcancertreatmentD.Living up to her own promise.Passage ThreeBefore the grass has thickened on the roadsides and leaves have started growing onthe trees is a perfect time to look around and see just how dirty Britain has become. Thepavements are stained with chewing gum and the ditches are full of discarded fast foodpackets. Years ago Iremember traveling abroad and being saddened by the plastic bagsand discarded bottles.owadays, Britain seems to look at least as bad. What has gonewrong?The problem is that the rubbish created by our increasingly mobile lives lasts a lotlonger than before. If it is not cleared up and properly thrown away, it stays in theundergrowth(下层灌木) foryears.It is estimated that 10 billion plastic bags have been given to shoppers. These willtake anything from 100 to 1,000 years to rot However, it is not as it there is no solutionto this. A few years ago, the Irish government introduced a tax on non-recyclable carrierbags and in three months reduced their use by 90%. When he was a minister, MichaelMeacher attempted to introduce a similar arrangement in Britain. The plastics industryprotested, ofcourse. However, they need not have bothered; the idea was killed before itcoulddrawbreath,leavingsupermarkets free to give away plastic bags. What is clearly necessary right now is some sort of combined action, bothindividual and collective,before it is too late.The alternative is to continue slidingdownhilluntilwehaveacountrythatlooks like a vast rubbishtip. around them are clean and tidy, people behave cleanly and tidily. If they are surroundedby rubbish,they behave like rubbish.Now,much of Britain looks pretty dirty.Whatwill it look like in five years?26.What might be the best title for the passage?A.PlasticBagsB.Environment ProtectionD.RubbishDisposal C.DirtyBritain27.Theplasticsindustryin Britain protested because ______.A.a tax was proposed on non-recyclable carrier bagsB.supermarkets no longer gave away plastic bagsC.theywereblamedforcausingplasticpollutionD. the government did not support them28.The expression "sliding downhill" (Para.4) probably means"______‖A.working hard to reduce rubbishB.producing more plastic bagsC.encouraging people to use plastic bagsD. making things worse by taking no action29.Which ofthe following best describes the author's outlook on the environment?A. Optimistic.B.Confused.C. Concerned.D.Indifferent.30.The purpose of the article is to ______.A.encourage the public to take action against rubbishB.discourage people from supporting the plastics industryC.call on the government to protect the environmentD. encourage supermarkets to give away recyclable bagsPassage FourThosewhoworkintheNetherlandsoftenfeel thatalotoftimeiswastedindiscussions that lead to nothing. There are often meetings with documents, an agenda, and a chairman.All those present will have their say,after which their remarks arediscussed. He who decides to skip a meeting though he has nothing more urgent to attend to,will find itunwise.The interacting that takes place during a meeting is very importantfor the general process. He who does not appear is saying that he does not think the subject is sufficiently important,or that he apparently does not take his colleaguesseriously.Furthermore,he might miss some of the essential information that maybecome evident during the meeting.Those who are present show an interest in theproblems of their colleagues. They supply questions, rather than commands, and thusdeclare themselves"co-responsibl e‖. The Dutch,in their final conclusions,like to usesuch metaphors as"We are all in one line" or ―Our noses are pointing in the samedirection again.‖If you present a decision, you will find that everyone has something to say about itand has questions to ask. This is why the Dutch will not be quick to present somethingastheonly correctsolution.Theadvantagetothisapproach isthat such ameeting willoften lead to genuine suggestions for improvement on certain aspects of a plan. As aresult, the plan will be ajoint approach.This time-consuming and seemingly useless process helps colleagues become ateam. The amount oftime that is lost around the table is more than what made up forinefficiency,once everyone goes back to work.Statistics show Dutch employees areamong the world leaders when it comes to work productivity.31.According to Paragraph 1, meetings in Dutch companies seem to ______.A.beheldusuallyforimportantissueB.waste a lot oftimein fruitless discussionC.enable employees to know each other betterD. be good occasions for employees to show their talent32.To Dutch employees, one who is absent from a meeting ______.A.doesnottakehiscolleaguesseriousB.may have something more urgentto doC.does not miss much critical informationD.may have nothing to say at the meeting33.According to Paragraph 3,why can't Dutch employees come to a quick decision?A.People are constantly in dispute.B.An idea usually undergoes a full discussion.C.Suggestions often lead nowhere.D.People often forget the aims ofmeetings.34.What does the last paragraph tell us?A.Many leaders in the world are Dutch.B.Dutch employees are highly productive.C.Dutchcompaniesare the most successful in the world.D.Dutchemployeesworkhardest intheworld.35.The author's attitude towards the Dutch meeting is quiteA. unclearB.negativeC. positiveD.neutralPart II V ocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions : There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there arefour choices markedA,B,C and D. Choose the one that best completes thesentence.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.36.Yourhouseisalwayssoneat-howdo you______ itwiththreechildren?A.manageB. serveC. adoptD.build37.You look well. The air and the sea foods in Hawaii must ______ youA.agreeaboutB.agreetoC.agreeonD.agree with38.How the president ______ this effective solution to the problem remainsunknown.A.putupwithB.cameupwithC.caughtupwithD.keptupwith39.The Somali robbers' ______ attacks on the sea urged all nations to takeimmediateaction, A.fresh B.free C.frequent D.fluent40.She got so well prepared that she passed the challenging testA. at mostB.with luckC.witheaseD.atbest41.Everybodywastouched ______ word afterhearinghermoving story.A.withB. withoutC.beyondD. to42.You'dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequest ______ a question.A.insearchofB.intheformofC.inneedofD.in the direction of43.Your understanding of the theory is_____ satisfactory.You must read moreafter class. A.farfrom B. up toC.alongwithD. so far44.Bequick, ______you'llmissyourfight.A.otherwiseB. unlessC.andD. rather45.Ifyouare ______about other teaching methods, we'll discuss them later.A.interestedB. curiousC. anxiousD. impressed46.The number ofcollege graduates going into business-related fields has ______ increased. A.shortly B. partly C.sharply D. mostly47. I ______ my experiment report all the morning and haven't finished yet.A. writeB.waswritingC.havewrittenD.havebeenwriting48.There are forty students in our class, most of ______ are from big cities.A.themB. USC.whomD. who49.Istillremembertheday ______ we first met, during my first visit to the town.A. whenB. thatC.whichD. in that50.--I forgotmyphoneonthetrain,but luckily someonegaveittoarailwayofficial.--How unbelievable! Imean,it ______ have been lost.A.willB. mightC. backD. must51.I'll let you know as soon as he ______ back.A. will comeB. comesC.shouldcomee52.Atnotime ______ in the whole building.A.smokingispermittedB.smoking be permittedC. is smoking permittedD.be smoking permitted53.Todaywehavethe ______ oflisteningtotwovery unusual menA.privilegeB. rightC. powerD. advantage54.The ceremony will be broadcast ______ on television.A. liveB. aliveC.livingD. lively55.Homework should not be used as a_____ ofcontrolling children.A.meaningB. meanC.meansD. medium56.What the secretary suggests to Mr. Brown is well worth ______.A.consideringB.consideredC.considerD.tobeconsidered57.Ihave ______ anewcomputer fromthe supplier.A.requestedB. askedC. orderedD. demanded58.The book gives you a good____ of what life was like in Japan in the 19th century.A.paintingB. drawingC.portraitD. photo 59.Ithasmadememuchmore__ totheneedsofthedisabled.A. sensitiveB. sensibleC.safeD. secure60.He ate some poisonous mushrooms with seriousA. resultsB.impactsC.outcomesD.consequences 61.Thebadweathercompletely___ ourholiday.A.spoiledB. destroyedC. defeatedD. damaged62.Tom hadn't had ______ education before he joined the army.A.manyB. littleC. fewD. much63. Try ______ she might, Sue couldn't get the door open.A. whatB. thatC.likeD. as 64.Itwasquitealongtime___Irealized what had happened to the old man.A. afterB. whenC. sinceD. before65.Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, ______ the behaviorofanimals depends mainly on instinct.A. soB. whereasC. unlessD. that66.The ______ of her paper published in ―Scientific American" is animal life inrainforests.A.topicB. structureC.logicD. idea67. Twins often complain that people tend to treat them as a pair, ______ individuals.A. ratherthanB.betterthanC.lessthanD.worsethan68.Itisabeautifuloldhouse,butthe broken windows ______ itsappearance.A. improveB. ruinC.changeD. prove69.The researchers believe that the mice eating the special ______ will grow twice asfast.A.dietB. menuC.orderD. dish70.The museum called in an expert to ______ if the painting was a fake.A. criticizeB. praiseC.determineD. describe71.The speech contest will give him an opportunity to ______ histalent.A. denyB. decideC.differD. demonstrate 72.Areyousureyouhaveenoughresources ______ thisproject?A. carry outB.bringaboutC.leadtoD. put on73. ______the introduction, the professor explained the major concept that would becovered in the class.A.ByB. LikeC.ForD.I74. We kept our distance from the hunter and his game ______ disturb the hunt.A.soasnottoB.soastonotC.sothatnottoD.sothattonot75.Whetherat home ______ at work, Tom always works hard to make good use ofhistime.A.plusB. andC.orD. norPart IV Cloze(C points)Directions : There are 10 numbered blanks in thefollowing passage.For each blankthere arefour choices markedA,B,C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWERSHEET.Researher sin Britainaretelling schools that children should be doing more learning outdoors. The researchers say there is currently toolife. There have been five ajor reports over the past decade that stress the need for students tothe decline in Britain. The researchers want Britain's government to act to put outdoor learning on the curriculum ofall schools.There portisfromresearcher sat the University of Plymouth. It say stherearemany benefits of outdoor learning for children.One advantage is it builds confidence in children as they for their parents,like climbing trees. Another advantage is that it makes children more of theenvironment and teaches them to nature. There are also health benefits aschildren exercise more sitting in a classroom or being at home with videogames.B. manyC.fewD. littleB. importantC.excitingD. surprisingB. completesC. improvesD.weakensB.attentionC.adviceD.noticeB.inC.atD.forB. thatC. howD. whenB. magicC. strongD.cleverB. frightenedC. awareD. carefulB. respectC. buildD. provideB.byfarC. instead ofD. as for英语试卷二考生须知1. 试卷满分15分。
黑龙江学位英语考试真题及答案2020
黑龙江学位英语考试真题及答案2020全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1The Big English Test for Grown-UpsHey there! My name is Lily and I'm 10 years old. I love learning new things, especially about languages. My big sister just took this huge English test to try to get into a grown-up school after college called "grad school." It's called the Heilongjiang Postgraduate Entrance English Exam. She studied sooooo hard for months!The test had listening, reading, writing, and translating sections. For the listening, she had to listen to recordings and answer questions about what she heard. Some of the recordings were lectures from professors talking about science or history topics. Others were conversations between people discussing things like travel plans or workplace issues. My sister said the lectures were pretty hard to follow sometimes.For the reading, there were longer passages from books, newspapers, and magazines that she had to read carefully. Then she had to answer detailed questions testing if she understoodthe main ideas, facts, and writers' opinions stated in the passages. Some of the passages were about current events or social issues. Others introduced theories from different academic fields. My sister couldn't just skim those - she really had to read closely.Then there was a writing section where she had to write a short essay responding to a prompt or question. For example, one prompt asked her to discuss the pros and cons of allowing advertisements in schools. Another asked her opinion about whether grades motivate students or just cause unnecessary stress. She had to develop a clear thesis, organize her ideas into paragraphs, and support her arguments. Proper grammar, vocabulary, and essay structure were very important.The last section tested translation between English and Chinese. She had to translate passages accurately while keeping the same meaning, tone, and style as the original text. My sister said some of the sentences and vocabulary were really tricky to translate perfectly. You had to understand context and shades of meaning.Here are some actual sample questions my sister showed me from the different sections:Listening ComprehensionQuestion: What is the main purpose of the speaker?A) To introduce a new policyB) To criticize an old traditionC) To analyze a recent scientific findingD) To persuade the audience of a viewpointReading ComprehensionAccording to the passage, which of the following is true about the poet's use of metaphor?A) It compares abstract feelings to concrete images from nature.B) It depicts the cycle of human life as a journey.C) It celebrates the power and beauty of the ocean.D) It laments the loss of a loved one through death.WritingSome people believe social media allows individuals to become more engaged with important issues and express themselves freely. Others argue that social media promotes shallow communication and an excess of misinformation. Write an essay explaining your perspective on the influence of socialmedia. Be sure to support your position with relevant reasons and examples.Translation英文原文:As you scale the mountain of life, the vistas become more expansive with each step.中文译文:当你攀登人生之山时,随着每一步,视野都会变得更加开阔广博。
2020年《学位英语》考试真题
2020年成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题试卷一Part I Dialogue Completion (10 points）Directions: In this part, there are three dialogues with three or four blanks, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the choice that best suits the situation until the dialogue is complete. With Dialogue One, all the choices will have to be used. With dialogue Two and Dialogue Three, one choice will be left unused. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single bar through the center of the letter.Dialogue OneJessica: I’m so excited! We have two weeks off! What are you going to do?Natasha: 1 I guess I’ll just stay home. Maybe I’ll catch up on my reading. What about you? Any plans?Jessica: Well, my parents have rented an apartment in California. I'm going to take long walks along the beach every day and do lots of swimming.Natasha: 2Jessica: 3 My parents will be happy to have you with us.Natasha: 4 I’d love to!A. Do you mean it?B. Say, why don't you come with us?C. I’m not sure.D. Sounds great!Dialogue TwoClerk: Good morning, Madam. May I help you?Client: Good morning, I’d like to open a new account to deposit this money.Clerk: 5Client: A current account would be fine.Clerk: OK. Please fill out this form. 6Client: Here’s the form, my ID card and the money. And, I have another account which I’d like to clear today. 7Clerk: OK. I’ll deal with these one by one.A. Can you draw out all the money from this bankbook and put it into the new account?B. A current account or fixed?C. And give me your ID card.D. What do you like?Dialogue ThreeSpeaker A: Good morning! Can I help you?Speaker B: Yes, may I see your production manager, Mr. Smith, please?Speaker A: I am sorry. 8Speaker B: Well, I’d like to make an appointment to see him sometime next week.Speaker A: Let me check Mr. Smith's diary. Just a moment. Yes, Mr. Smith doesn’t seem to be busy on Tuesday morning and Friday afternoon.Speaker B: Could I make an appointment for Tuesday morning?Speaker A: 9Speaker B: Yes, that’ ll be fine.Speaker A: I’ll make note of that. 10Speaker B: Yes, this is my name card. You can contact me any day.Speaker A: OK.Speaker B: Thank you very much! Good-bye!Speaker A: Good-bye!A. May I have your name, please?B. Would 9: 30 be convenient?C. Mr. Smith is out on business today.D. How long will it be?Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single bar through the center of the letter.Passage OneChildren in the United States are exposed to many influences other than that of their families. Television is the most significant of these influences, because the habit of watching television usually begins before children start attending school.Parents are concerned about the lack of quality in television programs for children. The degree of violence in many of these shows also worries them. Studies indicate that, when children are exposed to violence, they may become aggressive or insecure. Parents are also concerned about the commercials that their children see on television. Many parents would like to see fewer commercials during programs for children. And some parents feel that these shows should not have any commercials at all because young minds are not mature enough to deal with the claims made by advertisers.Educational television has no commercials and has programs for children that many parents approve of. The most famous of these is Sesame Street, which tries to give preschool children a head start in learning the alphabet (字母) and numbers. It also tries to teach children useful things about the world in which they live.Even though most parents and educators give Sesame Street and shows like it high marks for quality, some critics argue that all television, whether educational or not, is harmful to children. These critics feel that the habit of watching hours of television every day turns children into bored and passive(被动的) consumers of their world rather than encouraging them to become active explorers of it.11. Which of the following statements is NOT based on the passage?A. Parents are worried about the influence from television on their children.B. Television has much influence on children.C. Both parents and their children like watching educational television.D. Some critics think that television is no good for children.2. In what ways do children suffer from television?A. They become the victims of social violence.B. They spend hours watching television instead of doing school work.C. The programs make the children lose interest in the world.D. The programs make the children spend too much of their parents’ mone y.13. Parents would not like their children to see commercials because __________.A. they think that their children are not old enough to handle advertising.B. commercials teach children alphabet and numbersC. commercials help to sell productsD. they don' t like commercials14. Educational television is widely appreciated because _________.A. it does have the same commercials as othersB. it offers programs for both children and their parentsC. many parents like the programs it offers for their childrenD. children can learn some school subjects before they go to school15. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A. Watching Too Much Television May Be Harmful to Young MindsB. Television Is More Harmful than EducationalC. Television’s Influence on ChildrenD. More Educational TelevisionPassage TwoToday just as technology changed the face of industry, farms have undergone an "agricultural revolution". On the farm of today, machines provide almost all the power.One of the most important benefits will be the farm computer. A few forward-looking farmers are already using computers to help them run their farms more efficiently. The computers help them keep more accurate records, so they can make better decisions on what crops to plant, how much livestock to buy, when to sell their products, and how much profit they can expect. Many computer companies have been developing special computer programs just for farmers. Programs are being written for hog producers, grain farmers, potato farmers, and dairy farmers. In the future, farmers will be able to purchase computer programs made to their needs. Because of the growing importance of computers on the farm, students at agricultural colleges are required to take computer classes in addition to their normal agricultural courses. There can be no doubt that farmers will rely on computers even more in the future. While the old-time farm depended on horse power, and modern farms depend on machine power, farms of the future will depend on computer power.Another technological advance which is still in the experimental stage is the robot, a real “mechanized hired hand" that will be able to move and, in some ways, think like a human being. Agricultural engineers believe that computer-aided robots will make startling changes in farming before the end of the century. Unlike farmers of the present, farmers of the future will find that many day-to-day tasks will be done for them. Scientists are now developing robots that will be able to shear sheep, drive tractors, and harvest fruit. Even complex jobs will be done by robots. For example, in order to milk their cows, farmers must first drive them into the barn, then connect them to the milking machines, watch the machines, and disconnect them when they are finished. In the future, this will all be done by robots. In addition, when the milking is completed, the robots will automatically check to make sure that the milk is pure. The complete mobilization of the farm is far in the future, but engineers expect that some robots will be used before long.16. Which sentence is the main idea of the whole passage?A. The first sentence of the first paragraph.B. The first sentence of the second paragraph.C. The first sentence of the third paragraph.D. The last sentence of the second paragraph.17. According to the passage, computers can not help farmers decide __________.A. how much money they can earn from their products.B. whether to plant a certain kind of cropC. what livestock to raiseD. when to sell their products18. Which of the following statements is true?A. Farmers in the future will depend totally on computers.B. Both computers and robots have been in use on today's farms.C. Farmers mainly use machines on their farms at present.D. Students at agricultural colleges must take computer classes because they can do nothing without the help of computers on today’s farms.19. According to the engineers, ___________ will be done by robots in the near future.A. most of the farm workB. milking cowsC. all farm workD. all the work20. What is the best title for the whole passage?A. Computer, Farmers' best FriendB. Farmers in the FutureC. Computers and RobotsD. The Agricultural RevolutionPassage ThreeAn idea that started in Seattle's public library has spread throughout America and beyond. The concept is simple: help to build a sense of community in a city by getting everyone to read the same book at the same time.In addition to encouraging reading as a pursuit (追求) to be enjoyed by all, the program allows strangers to communicate by discussing the book on the bus, as well as promoting reading as an experience to be shared in families and schools. The idea came from Seattle librarian Nancy Pearl who launched the "If All of Seattle Read the Same Book" project in 1998. Her original program used author visits, study guides and book discussion groups to bring people together with a book, but the idea has since expanded to many other American cities, and even to Hong Kong.In Chicago, the mayor appeared on television to announce the choice of To Kill a Mockingbird as the first book in the "One Book, One Chicago" program. As a result, reading clubsand neighborhood groups sprang up around the city. Across the US, stories emerged of parents and children reading to each other at night and strangers chatting away on the bus about the plot and characters.The only problem arose in New York, where local readers could not decide on one book to represent the huge and diverse population. This may show that the idea works best in medium-sized cities or large towns, where a greater sense of unity can be achieved. Or it may show that New Yorkers rather missed the point, putting all their energy and passion into the choice of the book rather than discussion about a book itself.Ultimately, as Nancy points out, the level of success is not measured by how many people read a book, but by how many people are enriched by the process or have enjoyed speaking to someone with whom they would not otherwise have shared a word.21. What is the purpose of the project launched by Nancy?A. To invite authors to guide readers.B. To encourage people to read and share.C. To involve people in community service.D. To promote the friendship between cities.22. Why was it difficult for New Yorkers to carry out the project?A. They had little interest in reading.B. They were too busy to read a book.C. They came from many different backgrounds.D. They lacked support from the local government.23. According to the passage, where would the project be more easily carried out?A. In large communities with little sense of unity.B. In large cities where libraries are far from home.C. In medium-sized cities with a diverse population.D. In large towns where agreement can be quickly reached.24. The underlined words "shared a word” in the last paragraph probably mean _________.A. exchanged ideas with each otherB. discussed the meaning of a wordC. gained life experienceD. used the same language25. According to Nancy, the degree of success of the project is judged by _________.A. the careful selection of a proper bookB. the growing popularity of the writerC. the number of people who benefit from readingD. the number of books that each person readsPassage FourDiana Jacobs thought her family had a workable plan to pay for college for her 21-year-old twin sons: a combination of savings, income, scholarships, and a modest amount of borrowing. Then her husband lost his job, and the plan fell apart.“I have two kids in college, and I want to say ‘come home’, but at the same time I want to provide them wi th a good education,” says Jacobs.The Jacobs family did work out a solution: They asked and received more aid from the schools, and each son increased his borrowing to the maximum amount through the federal loan (贷款) program. They will each graduate with $20, 000 of debt, but at least they will be able to finish school。
学位英语模拟试题及答案(2020年整理).doc
Part I Vocabulary and Structure (20%)Directions: In this part there are 40 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. How long do you think to finish this urgent task?A. did it take youB. it will take youC. will it take youD. it to take you2. Wealth, education and occupation vary greatly members of the middle class.A. amongB. betweenC. fromD. inside3. Let' s buy our tickets while I still have.A. a little money to leaveB. little money leftC. a few dollars leftD. few dollars to leave4. was not the way the event happened.A. Which the press reportedB. That the press reportedC. What did the press reportD. What the press reported5. People do not like such persons who are always the way of others.A. onB. byC. inD. behind6. At first we were amused by Don ' s words, but soon we were tired of them.A. greatB. farC. muchD. never7. He talks as if he everything in the world.A. knowsB. knewC. would have knownD. had known8. The doctor advised that Mr. Malan an operation right away so as to save his life.A. hadB. was going to haveC. haveD. would have9. He forgot about him to attend my wife ' s birthday party.A. I askingB. my askingC. me to askD. mine to ask10. So little about stock exchange that the lecture was completely beyond me.A. did I knowB. I had knownC. I knowD. was I known11. The boy ' s laziness his failure in the exams.A. resulted fromB. brought inC. resulted inD. led into12. Only guests of the hotel enjoy the of using the private beach.A. privilegeB. possibilityC. favorD. advantage13. Tom more than twenty pounds for the dictionary.A. spentB. paidC. costD. took14. The governor had to all his appointments for the day and rush to the train accident.A. set offB. pay offC. see offD. call off15. One car went too fast and missed hitting another car.A. completelyB. greatlyC. narrowlyD. little16. He was accused stealing from the shop.A. withB. inC. ofD. at17. It took me a long time to the disappointment of losing the match.A. get overB. get upC. get intoD. get down18. All the reference books should be made to the teachers and students in ouruniversity.A. concernedB. availableC. relatedD. flexible19. He never thought the committee would his proposal.A. put upB. object toC. pass onD. call on20. The company official I thought would be fired received a raise.A. whomB. whoeverC. whoD. of whom21. Mr. Green my letter, otherwise he would have replied before now.A. must have receiveB. must have failed to receiveC. must receiveD. must fail to receive22. We shall appreciate from you soon.A. being heardB. hearingC. having been heardD. to hear23. I fell and hurt myself while I tennis.A. was playingB. am playingC. playD. played24. you disagree with her, her idea is still worth considering.A. Even ifB. If onlyC. Instead ofD. Despite of25. I' d you didn ' t touch that, if you don ' t mind.A. ratherB. betterC. happierD. further26. The two men arrested for breaking into that shop have been$10,000.A. committedB. drivenC. chargedD. fined27. The driver might have the accident if he had had his headlights on.A. missedB. avoidedC. stoppedD. dismissed28. The people at the party were worried about Janet because no one was aware she hadgone.A. where thatB. of whereC. of the placeD. the place29. I on the door for ten minutes now without an answer.A. was knockingB. am knockingC. knockingD. have been knocking30. tired after a hard work, she fell into bed and went straight to sleep.A. FeltB. FeelingC. Being feltD. To feel31. He was enough to understand my questions from the gestures I made.A. intelligentB. efficientC. proficientD. diligent32. If you the speed limit you will get into trouble with the police.A. excludeB. exceedC. excuseD. execute33. He opened the door and let himself in quietly not to wake the family.A. becauseB. so asC. so thatD. despite34. I wish you to me before you went and bought that car.A. spokeB. will speakC. was going to speakD. had spoken35. The director who was recently promoted did.A. work more than anyone elseB. more than anyone else workC. more work than anyone elseD. work more than anyone36. Before her marriage, she spent a considerable time in that very part of Shanghai,she belonged.A. whichB. to whereC. to whichD. at which37. “Good- bye, Mr. Wang. I ' m pleased you〞A. to meetB. meetingC. to have been meetingD. to be met38. The investigation,will soon be published, was made by John.A. at which the resultsB. the results on whichC. whose resultsD. at whose results39. Don' t you know he is an old friend of?A. my brotherB. my brother ' s friendC. my brother' sD. my brothers40. you return those books to the library immediately you will have to pay a fine.A. UntilB. UnlessC. IfD. ProvidedPart II Reading Comprehension 〔40%〕Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1Almost every family buys at least one copy of a newspaper every day. Some people subscribe 〔订阅〕to as many as two or three newspapers. But why do people read newspapers?Five hundred years ago, news of important happenings — battles lost and won, king or rulers overthrown〔推翻〕or killed — took months and even years to travel from one country to another. The news passed by word of mouth and was never accurate. Today we can read in our newspapers of important events that occur in far away countries on the same day they happen.Apart from supplying news from all over the world, newspapers give us a lot of other useful information. There are weather reports, radio, television and film guides, book reviews, stories and, of course, advertisements. The bigger ones are put in by large companies to bring attention to their products. They pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for the advertising space but it is worth the money, for news of their products goes into almost every home in the country. For those who produce newspapers, advertisements are also very important. Money earned from advertisementsmakes it possible for them to sell their newspapers at a low price and still make a profit.Newspapers often have information on gardening, cooking and fashion, as well as a small but very popular section on jokes and cartoons〔漫画〕.41. The habit of reading newspapers is.A. uncommon in the worldB. not popular in U.S.A.C. widespread in the worldD. founded among a few families42. A few hundred years ago news did not.A. receive attentionB. travel fastC. spread to other countriesD. take long to reach other countries43. In the past, news was.A. sent by telegraphB. passed from one person to anotherC. sent by letterD. sent by telephone44. The money spent on advertisements is.A. wastedB. not muchC. worthwhileD. useless45. The section on jokes and cartoons is.A. read only by childrenB. of no valueC. not helpfulD. read by manyPassage 2Pepys and his wife had asked some friends to dinner on Sunday, September 2 nd, 1666. They were very late on the Saturday evening, getting everything ready for the next day, and while they were busy they saw the glow of a fire start in the sky. By 3 o ' clock on the Sunday morning, its glow had become so bright that Jane woke her husband to watch it. Pepys slipped on his dressing-gown and went to the window to watch it. It seemed fairly far away, so after a time he went back to bed. When he got up in the morning, it looked as though the fire was dying down, though he could still see some flames. So he set to work to tidy his room and put his things back where he wanted them.While he was doing this, Jane came in to say that she had heard the fire was a bad one. Three hundred houses had been burned down in the night and the fire was still burning. Pepys went out to see for himself. He went to the Tower ofLondon and climbed up on a high part of the buildings so that he could see what was happening. From there, Pepys could see that it was, indeed, a bad fire and that even the houses on London Bridge were burning. The man of the Tower told him that the fire had started in a baker' s shop in Pudding Lane; the baker' s house had caught fire from the over-heated oven and then the flames had quickly spread to the other houses in the narrow lane. So began the Great Fire of London, a fire that lasted nearly five days, destroyed most of the old city and ended, so it is said, at Pie Corner.46. What is the passage about?A. The Great Fire of London. C. What Pepys was doing during the fire. D. The losses caused by the fire.47. They were up very late because.A. it was Sunday morningB. they were not very sleepyC. they were preparing for the dinnerD. they saw the great fire start 48. What was Pepys doing when his wife told him about the fire?A. He was asleep.B. He was writing something.C. He was putting things back.D. He was looking out of the window.Passage 3A new report of the United Nations shows that, if the present growth rate of 2 percent per year continues, today' s world population of 5.1 billion will hit 6.4 billion by the year 2000.What' s more, the great part of the growth — 9 of every 10 people added to the earth ' spopulation - will be in the poor and undeveloped countries. These are the nations where providing enough food for billions of people already is proving to be a headaching problem.By the year 2000, today ' s " have not" nations will have a total population of 5 billion people, nearly four fifths of the world ' s population.Food isn' t the only problem that such a population explosion presents. The more people there are and the worse their living conditions, the greater grows the possibility of all kinds of social problems.In 1830, world population reached 1 billion. It took only 100 more years to add another billion to world population; just 30 more to add a third billion. And it took just 15 more years to reach the 4 billion mark in 1975.Actually, the world ' s birth rate is falling. But so is death rate, as medical advances havemade it possible for man to live longer than before. Such advances have also reduced baby death rate. Unless population growth is reduced, the world population may reach 12 billion in a century. Is the earth capable of providing a good life for so large a population?51. A population explosion will lead to.A. a lot of social problemsB. medical advancesC. a decrease in food productionD. a worse life in every country52. It took about years for world population to grow from l billion to 3 billion.53. By the year 2000, today ' s nations will have a total population of 5 billion people, B. Who was the first to discover the fire.49. Pepys slipped on his dressing gown. A. to be wearing B. to be pushing50. Why did the flames spread quickly?A. The oven became very hot.C. The baker did nothing to stop it.To slip on " meansC. to take offD. to put on B. The houses were close together. D. The baker ' s house was burning quickly.A. 100B. 115C. 130D. 145nearly four fifths of the world ' s population.A. biggestB. AsianC. developingD. developed 54., the world may have a population of 12 billion a century.A. If man can live longer in the futureB. If the science of medicine is developing fast enoughC. If the population growth is not reducedD. If the earth is able to provide a good life for more people 55. This passage tells us that.A. the United Nations thinks it possible to avoid a population explosionB. 5.1 billion people are living in the undeveloped countriesC. in advanced nations the population growth is being controlledD. the world ' s population is increasingPassage 4A scientist who wants to predict the way in which consumers〔消费者〕will spend their money must study consumer behavior. He must obtain data both on the resources of consumers and on the motives that tend to encourage or discourage money spending.If an economist were asked which of the three groups borrow most ——people with rising incomes, stable incomes, or decreasing incomes ——he would probably answer: those with decreasing incomes. Actually, in the years 1947-1950, the answer was: people with rising incomes. People with decreasing incomes were next and people with stable incomes borrowed the least. This shows us that traditional assumptions〔假设〕about earning and spending are not always reliable. Another traditional assumption is that if people who have money expect prices to go up, they will hasten to buy. If they expect prices to go down, they will postpone buying. But research surveys have shown that this is not always true. The expectations of price increases may not stimulate buying. One typical attitude was expressed by the wife of a mechanic in an interview at a time of rising pr ices. "In a few months,“ she said, "we'll have to pay more for meat and milk; we 'll have less to spend on other things." Her family had been planning to buy a new car but they postponed this purchase. Furthermore, the rise in prices that has already taken place may be disliked and buyer' s resistance may be produced. This is shown by the following typical comment: “I just don ' t pay these prices; they are too high.〞The investigations mentioned above were carried out in America. The condition most helpful to spending appears to be price stability. If prices have been stable and people consider that they are reasonable, they are likely to buy. Thus, it appears that the common business policy of maintaining stable prices is based on a correct understanding of consumer psychology〔心理学〕.56. According to the passage, if one wants to predict the way consumers spend their money, he should.A. rely on traditional assumptions about earning and spendingB. try to encourage or discourage consumers to spend moneyC. carry out investigations on consumer behavior and get data on consumers ' incomes andmoney spending motivesD. do researches in consumer psychology in a laboratory57. According to paragraph 2, one traditional assumption is that people with incomesborrow most.A. averageB. stableC. decreasingD. rising58. According to paragraph 2, research surveys have proved that.A. price increases always stimulate people to hasten to buy thingsB. rising prices may make people put off their purchase of certain thingsC. women are more sensitive to the rising in prices than menD. the expectations of price increases often make buyers feel angry 59. From the results of the surveys, the writer of this article.A. concludes that the saving and spending patterns in Great Britain are better than those inAmericaB. concludes that the consumers always expect prices to remain stableC. concludes that maintaining stable prices is a correct business policyD. does not draw any conclusion60. Which of the following statements is always TRUE according to the surveys mentioned in thepassage?A. Consumers will put off buying things if they expect prices to decrease.B. Consumers will spend their money quickly if they expect prices to increase.C. The price condition has an influence on consumer behavior.D. Traditional assumptions about earning and spending are reliable.Part III Cloze (10%)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blanks there are four choices marked A, B, C and D, you should choose one that best fits into the passage. Then mark the answer by blanking the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a pencil.Humans fall into two types when it comes to biological clock: the early-to-bed and early-to-rise or late-night-loving who wake up long after the dawn. As any parent knows, teenagers may take the 61 to extremes. But their oversleeping does not relax them. Some researcher say: ": Biology is to blame.〞The researchers surveyed the sleep habits of 25,000 Germans, 62 from 8 to 90, and found that as the teenage years wear on, the hour when kids go to bed and get up drifts later and later. It s not that they' re sleeping more. -63- , it' s that their living clock is twisted. However, around age 20, the pattern reverses. The clocks tick 64 , and young adults begin to go to sleep and wake up earlier and earlier. Eventually, their clocks coincide with 65 of older people.The quick change may mark the biological end of teenage years. A difference 66 the timing in men and in women points to a biological cause, perhaps a hormonal effect.Because the living clock is 67 by exposure to sunlight, the researchers suspects the many hours some kids _68 staying in their dark rooms could push the clocks even later —a pattern that may be more common in industrialized societies. The researchers also discovered that rural residents, 69 lifestyle puts them in daylight more, retire and rise an hour earlier than city 70 . “We think this is only the tip of an iceberg that shows us the consequences of dim-light environments, the researchers say.61. A. former B. latter C. first D. last62. A. range B. ranges C. ranging D. ranged63. A. Rather B. Though C. Yet D. Nevertheless64. A. forth B. forwards C. upwards D. back65. A. this B. that C. those D. these66. A. for B. between C. among D. of67. A. adjusted B. adjusting C. adapted D. adapting68. A. take B. use C. afford D. spend69. A. their B. whose C. which D. how70. A. researchers B. teenagers C. residents D. parentsPart IV Translate from English to ChineseDirections : Read the following passage and translate the 5 parts underlined in the following passage from English into Chinese and write them on the Translation Paper.Man is a land animal, but he is also closely tied to the sea. Throughout history the sea has served the needs of man. (71)The sea has provided man with food and a convenient way to travel to many parts of the world. Today, experts believe that nearly two-thirds of the world ' s population live within eighty kilometers of the seacoast.(72) In the modern technological world the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive. Resources on land are beginning to grow less. The sea, however, still offers hope to supply many of man ' s needs in the future.(73)The riches of the sea yet to be developed by man ' s technology are impressive. Oil and gas explorations have existed for nearly thirty years. Valuable amounts of minerals such as iron, copper and so on exist on the ocean floor.Besides oil and gas, the sea may offer new sources of energy. For example, warm temperature of the ocean can be used as the steam in a steamship. Sea may also offer a source of energy as electricity for mankind.(74)Technology is enabling man to explore even deeper under the sea. It is obvious that the technology to harvest the sea continues to improve. (75) By the year 2050, experts believe that theproblems to explore the food, minerals and energy resources of the sea will have been largely solved.Part V Writing (15%)For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic:Global Shortage of Fresh Water Write at least 100 words and base your composition on the outline below and use the words for references as many as you can.1 .人们以为淡水是取之不尽的(提示：雨水、河水、井水......)2 .实际上淡水是非常紧缺的(提示：人口增加,工业用水增加,污染......)3 .我们应该怎么办解析Part I Vocabulary and Structure1. B【句意】你认为你要完成这项紧急的任务要多长时间？【解析】宾语从句是特殊疑问句,语序为：特殊疑问词+陈述句.故排除A、C.本句中it是宾语从句中的形式主语,动词不定式是真正宾语,选项D中动词不定式to take不能做谓语,故排除D.2. A【句意】在中产阶级中,财富、受教育程度和职业有着很大的差异.【解析】among "在・・・〔三者或三者以上〕当中"；between "在两者之间"；from “从…当中“；inside "在…内".故A正确.3. C【句意】既然我还剩几美元,我们买票吧.【解析】考查非谓语动词和限定代词. 句中money, dollar与leave是动宾关系,需用leave的过去分词形式作定语,故排除A Db little, a little 与不可数名词连用,分别表示“不多〞、“有些〞. few, a few和可数名词连用.根据句意,排除B4. D【句意】新闻对这个事件的报道不属实.【解析】该句的主语是由what引导的主语从句. 连接代词what不仅起连接作用,而且在从句中还充当一个语法成分,在本句中是从句的宾语.5. C【句意】人们不喜欢那些总是阻碍别人的人.【解析】介词短语on the way to "在去…的路上〞；by the way "顺便说"；in the wayof “阻碍〞.根据题意, C正确.6. C【句意】起初我们觉得Don的话很有意思,但很快就厌烦了.【解析】句中所缺成分是状语, great是形容词,不能做状语.副词far修饰形容词或副词的比拟级或最高级,表示程度.副词never “从不",不符合题意.副词much修饰谓语动词,表示程度.故答案为C.7. B【句意】他说起话来就好似对世界无所不知似的.【解析】as if引导的从句需用虚拟语气, 主句时态是一般现在时, 从句时态应为过去时.故答案为Bo8. C【句意】医生建议Malan先生马上动手术以挽救其生命.【解析】宾语从句中虚拟语气的形式是：主语+要求跟虚拟从句的动词 + 虚拟的宾语从句, 宾语从句的谓语,美国英语要求用动词原形,英国英语要求用should+动词原形.谓语动词需用虚拟语气的宾语从句主要有以下动词：ask, advise, beg, demand, desire, determine, deserve, insist, maintain, propose, order, recommend, require, request, suggest, urge, etc.9. B【句意】他忘了我邀请他参加我妻子生日晚会的事了.【解析】介词后面只能用名词、代词或动名词作宾语,动名词有自己的逻辑主语, 一般用物主代词或名词所有格的形式.故正确选项为Bo10. A【句意】我对股票交易知之甚少,以至于根本听不懂这个讲座.【解析】否认词和含有否认含义的短语以及so, only, often, little 等词位于句首时引起局部倒装,即谓语的一局部(通常是助动词和情态动词)放在主语前面.故正确选项为A. 11. C【句意】这个男孩的懒惰导致了他测试不及格.【解析】result from "由…所导致"；result in "导致"；bring in "把…带进",而bring about是“导致〞的意思；lead into "引发、引起"(由一个话题到另一个话题), 而lead to才是“导致〞的意思.12. A【句意】只有饭店的客人享有使用这片私人海滩的权利.【解析】privilege "特权"；possibility "可能性"；favor "恩惠"；advantage "优势".根据题意,A正确.13. B【句意】汤姆买这本字典花了二十多英镑.【解析】spend "花钱或时间〞,用法：spend money/time on sth.,主语是人；pay "付款", 用法：pay money (for sth) ; cost "花费",用法：sth. cost money, 主语是物；take “花时间〞.根据题意,B正确.14. D【句意】这个地方长官不得不推掉当天的所有预约,赶赴火车出事地点.【解析】set off "动身"；pay off "偿付清"；see off "送行"；call off "取消".根据题意,答案为D15. C【句意】一辆车开得太快了,差一点就撞上了另一辆车.【解析】completely "完全地"；greatly "大大地"；narrowly "勉强地,差一点儿〞；little “稍许〞.根据题意, C正确.16. C【句意】他被指控在商店盗窃.【解析】固定搭配accuse sb of (doing) sth."指控某人".17. A【句意】我用了很久的时间摆脱输掉比赛的失望.【解析】get over "把.... 说清楚,从.... 中恢复过来〞；get up "起床"；get into "陷入困境〞；get down "写下,渐渐地使某人感到疲倦〞.18. B【句意】所有的参考书都应当让我们大学的教师和学生接触到.【解析】concerned "相关的"；available "可得到的,可利用的"；related "有关系的〞；flexible “弹性的〞.19. B【句意】他根本没想到委员会会反对他的提议.【解析】put up "提出"；object to "反对"；pass on "传给"；call on "要求".根据题意,答案为B.20. C【句意】我认为要被解雇的那个公司官员却得到了提升.【解析】关系代词的格取决于关系代词在从句中的语法作用. 因其在从句中作主语, 故用主格的形式.21. B【句意】格林先生肯定没有收到我的信,否那么他现在已经回信了.【解析】表示对现在情况的猜想、判断时,形式为：must + 动词原形；表示对过去事情的猜想时,形式为：must + have +过去分词.根据题意,应选B.22. B【句意】敬请速速回信.【解析】在英语动词中有些动词只能接动名词作宾语,而不能接动词不定式.如：admit, appreciate, avoid, consider, mind, risk, suggest, deny .23. A【句意】我打网球的时候跌倒,受了伤.【解析】句中主句时态是过去时,从句时态也应是过去时,因当时正在打网球,故应用过去进行时.24. A【句意】即使你与她观点不一致,她的观点还是值得考虑的.【解析】even if “即使〞〔连接副词,后接从句〕；if only 〔表示强烈的愿望〕“但愿,真希望"；instead of "代替,而不是"；despite of "尽管".25. A【句意】如果你不介意,最好不要碰它.【解析】would rather "宁愿"；had better "最好".根据题意, A正确.26. D【句意】因闯入那家商店而被捕的那两个人被判罚金一万美元.【解析】commit "犯〔错误、罪行〕"；drive "驾驶；驱使"；charge "索价"；fine “罚款〞.根据题意,答案为D.27. B【句意】司机如果把前灯翻开,可能会防止那起事故的发生.【解析】miss "错过"；avoid "防止"；stop "停止"；dismiss "解散；解雇〞.根据题意,答案为B.28. B【句意】晚会上的人担忧珍妮特,由于没有人知道她去哪里了.【解析】aware of"知道,意识到〞是形容词和介词的固定搭配. 用法：aware of sth; awareof + wh- 从句；aware + that 从句.29. D【句意】到现在我已经敲门敲了十分钟了,也没有人开门.【解析】现在完成进行时表示一个动作发生在过去,一直延续到现在, 并仍在进行中.根据题意,应用现在完成进行时.故答案为D30. B【句意】辛苦工作之后她感到很累,倒在床上就睡着了.【解析】分词作状语,其逻辑主语应是句子的主语.如果句子的主语是分词动作的发出者,那么用现在分词；如果句子的主语是分词动作的接受者,那么用过去分词.故答案为B.31. A【句意】他很聪明,只从我的手势就能理解我的问题.【解析】intelligent "聪明的"；efficient "效率高的"；proficient “熟练的,精通的“；diligent “勤奋的〞.根据题意,答案为A.32. B【句意】如果你超速,警察就会找你的麻烦.【解析】exclude "排斥在…之外"；exceed "超出"；excuse "原谅"；execute "将… 依法处死；执行〞.33. B【句意】他翻开门,静悄悄地进屋以不吵醒家人.【解析】because > so that 都是连词,后跟从句. despite "尽管〞是介词,后不能跟动词不定式.so as + 不定式,“以便…〞,作目的状语.34. D【句意】我真希望你去买那辆车之前,先跟我谈谈.【解析】“ wish +宾语从句〞表示一种愿望,表示现在的愿望和未来的意愿,宾语从句的谓语：系动词一律用were,行为动词用过去时,或would, could, might +动词原形.表示过去的愿望,从句中谓语用：had + 过去分词.根据题意, D正确.35. C【句意】最近刚得到晋升的主任做的工作比其他任何人做的都多.【解析】该句中do的宾语是work, more是形容词,做定语,修饰名词work, 应放在其前面.故C正确.36. C【句意】她结婚前,就在上海那个她所属的地方住了相当长的一段时间.【解析】关系代词which和whom除了在定语从句中可作动词的宾语外,有时还可作介词的宾语.这时,通常把介词放在整个定语从句的前面.其中的短语belong to 意为“属于〞. 故C正确.37. B【句意】“再见,王先生.很快乐熟悉你.〞【解析】考查非谓语动词,两人初次见面时,用动词不定式to meeto分手时,用现在分词meeting .38. C【句意】约翰进行了调查,其结果不久将被公布.【解析】这是一个由关系代词whose引起的非限定性定语从句, whose表示所属关系,与名词连用.39. C【句意】你不知道他是我哥哥的一个老朋友吗？【解析】考查名词所有格, one old friend of mybrother ' s (one of mybrother ' s friends ) 是双重属格,用来表示的关系是人不是物.注意双重属格可用a, any, some 及数词等修饰of短语前面的名词,但不能用the, 如不能说"the sons of Mr. Hamilton ' s".40. B【句意】除非你马上把书还到图书馆,否那么你将被罚款.【解析】until "直到…时候"；unless "除非"；if "如果"；provided "倘假设".Part II Reading Comprehension41. C【解析】推理判断题.从文章第一段第一、二句“每天几乎每个家庭都买至少一份报纸,有些人甚至订阅两至三份.〞可推断出阅读报纸的习惯是普及全世界的.故答案为Co 42. B【解析】事实细节题.文章第二段第一句“五百年前,有关诸如战斗的胜败、皇帝或统治者被推翻或被刺的消息需几个月甚至几年的时间才会由一个国家传到另一个国家. 〞所以那时消息的传播速度不快.故答案为B.43. B【解析】事实细节题.文章第二段第二句“消息是口传的,根本不精确.〞所以,在过去,消息是由一个人传至另一人,而不是通过电报、信或传递.故答案为B.44. C【解析】事实细节题.文章第三段第四句“大公司为了获得广告版面支付报纸成千上万美元,但钱花得值,由于他们的产品信息几乎是家喻户晓了.〞所以花在广告上的钱是值得的.故答案为a45. D【解析】事实细节题.文章最后一段“报纸通常刊登有关园艺、烹饪、时尚以及笑话、漫画方面的信息,笑话、漫画局部量虽少,但很受欢送.〞所以说阅读该局部的人很多.故D正确.46. A【解析】主旨题.纵观全文,文章讲的是伦敦大火.而选项B C、D只是片面讲到了文章的局部内容.47. C 【解析】事实细节题.从文章第一段第二句" They were very late on the Saturday evening, getting everything ready for the next day 〞可知选项C 〞他们正在为第二天的晚宴做准备〞正确.48. A【解析】推理判断题.从文章第一段第三句 "周日凌晨三点,火光如此之亮以至于Jane 把她的丈夫叫醒观看〞来判断,当时她的丈夫睡着了.故答案为Ao49. D【解析】词汇理解题.从文章第一段第三、四句, Jane把她的丈夫叫醒去观看,可推测出她的丈夫一定是“穿上〞睡袍走到窗户那儿去观望.故答案为Do50. B【解析】推理判断题.从文章第二段倒数第二句“… and then the flames had quickly spread to the other houses in the narrow lane. "〔火焰迅速蔓延到狭窄小巷中的其它房子.〕可推断出房子相距很近是大火迅速蔓延的原因.故答案为Bo51. A【解析】事实细节题.文章第四段讲到“粮食问题不是人口爆炸所带来的唯一问题, 人口越多,人们的生活水平越差,产生各种各样社会问题的可能性也会越大.〞所以,人口爆炸将导致很多社会问题.故答案为Ao52. C【解析】事实计算题.从文章第五段第一、二句"In 1830, world population reached1 billion. It took only 100 more years to add another billion to world population;just 30 more to add a third billion. 〞可计算出世界人口从十亿增至三十亿需要约130年的时间.故C正确.53. C【解析】事实细节题.从文章第三段可知“截至到2000年,今日的‘穷国‘人口将达到五十亿,几乎占世界人口的五分之四. :其中的"have not" nations IP a developing "nations .故答案为C.54. C【解析】事实细节题.从文章最后一段第四句“除非降低人口增长,否那么一个世纪以后世界人口将到达120亿.〞可知正确答案为C55. D【解析】主旨题.纵观全文,文章讲的是世界人口正在增长.故答案为Do56. C【解析】事实细节题.从文章第一段“一个科学家要预言消费者消费的方式,就必须研究消费者的行为,必须获得有关消费者的收入及消费动机的信息〞可知正确答案为Co57. C【解析】事实细节题.从文章第二段前半局部“如果问一个经济学家这三类人〔收入在增长的、收入稳定的、收入在下降的〕哪类人借钱最多,他可能会答复：收入在下降的人.〞这是一个传统假设.而实际上, 1947年至1950年间,借钱最多的是收入在增长的人.由此可知正确答案为a58. B【解析】事实细节题.从文章第二段中间局部,另一个传统假设是,如果人们估计物价要上涨,他们就会匆忙购物；而估计物价要下降,就会推迟购物.而调查研究证实这并非总是正确的.第六句" The expectations of price increases may not stimulate buying.〞正说明物价可能的增长不会刺激消费.故答案为R59. C【解析】推理判断题.根据文章最后一段最后一句话“所以,保持物价稳定的经济政。
2020年新编北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试真题及答案名师精品资料
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试2011.11.05Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:The reflective《反射》towers of New York City, which is on the Atlantic （大西洋）migrating(迁徙的) route（路线）, can be deadly （致命）for birds.“We live in an age （时代）of glass,”said Ms. Laurel,an architect.（建筑师）(76) “It can be a perfect mirror in certain （某些）lights, and the larger the glass, the more dangerous it is.”About 90,000 birds are killed by flying into buildings in the city each year.（每一年）Often,（常常）they strike （罢工）the lower （低）levels of （水平）glass towers after （之后）searching （搜索）for food in nearby parks. Such crashes（崩溃）are the second-leading（主要）cause of （原因）death for migrating birds, after habitat (栖息地) loss, with an estimated number of death ranging up to a billion a year.(77) As glass office and apartment towers have increased （增加）in the last decade（过去十年）, so, too have calls to makethem less deadly to birds. San Francisco （三潘）adopted（采用）bird-safety standards （标准）for new buildings in July. The United States （美国）Green Building Council,（委员会）a nonprofit （非盈利组织）industry group that encourages（鼓励）the creation （创造）of environmentally conscious （意识）buildings, will introduce（介绍）a bird-safety credit this fall（信用这个秋天）as part of its environmental certification process（认证过程）.There are no easy fixes（修复）, however. A few researchers （研究人员）are exploring glass designs that use ultraviolet (紫外线的) signals, but they are still in their infancy.（婴儿期）Covers, （盖子）dot patterns（圆点图案）, shades （阴影）and nets （网）are the main options available.（可供选择方案）Often, only one section（部分）of a building needs to be changed. "You don't necessarily have to treat（对待）every window," Ms. Laurel said. "It would be too expensive to do the whole building." The Jacob IC Javits Convention Center,（雅各伯ic贾维次会展中心）which has been undergoing（经历）alterations（改变）, is the most recent building to voluntarily correct the problem of bird crashes. The architects used less reflective glass and dot patterns.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. New York is a city of glass towers.B. Glass towers are dangerous for migrating birds.C. New York adopted new safety standards（标准）for buildings.D. Glass towers are a new trend （趋势）in the United States.2. What is the number one cause of death for migrating birds?A. Climate （气候）change.B. Habitat loss.C. Lack of food.D. Crashing into buildings.3. What does the word“fixes”in the third paragraph probably mean?A. Choices.B. Explanations.C. Solutions.D. Developments.发展4. are used in the alteration of the Jacob K. Javits Convention Center.A. Dot patternsB. ShadesC. NetsD. Covers5. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. In many cases, the whole building needs to be altered to prevent bird crashes.B. The Jacob K. Javits Convention Center is the first building to deal with the problem of birdcrashes.C. About 90,000 birds are killed due to habitat loss in New York City each year.D. Unfortunately, glass designs that use ultraviolet signals are still in their early stages.Passage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Today's students have grown up hearing more about Bill Gates than F. D. R., and they live in a world where amazing innovations (革新) are common（常见）. The current （现在的）18-year-olds, after all（毕竟）, were 8 when Google was founded by two students at Stanford; Mark Zuckerberg founded Facebook（创办脸谱网）in 2004 while he was at Harvard （在哈佛）and they were entering high school. Having grown up digital (数字的), they are impatient （没有耐心）to get on with life.The easiest （简单）way to fred kids（佛莱德孩子）like（像）these is to check（检查）in on entrepreneurship (企业家才能) education, in which colleges （高校）and universities try to prepare their students to recognize （认识、识别）opportunities （机遇）and seize（抓住）them.A report published last year by the Kauffman （考夫曼）Foundation（基础）, which finances （资助）programs to promote（促进）innovation （创新）on campuses（校园）, noted （注意）that more than 5,000 entrepreneurship（创业）programs are offered on two- and four-year campuses-up fromjust 250 courses（课程）in 1985. Lesa Mitchell, a Kauffman vice president,（副总统）says that the foundation （基础）is extending （延伸）the reach of （达到）its academic(学术的）influence, which used to be found only inbusiness schools. Now, the concept of （概念）entrepreneurship（创业）is blooming （绽放）in engineering（工程）programs and medical schools, and even in the liberal arts. “Our interest is inall （总共、合计）the programs,”she says.“We need to spread 传播out from the business（业务）school.”Either （无论）as（作为）class projects or on their own_, students in a variety of majors （专业）are coming up with ideas, writing business plans and seeing them through to （通过）prototype （原型）and, often, market. In their spare（备用）time, students in agricultural （农业）economics（经济学）at Purdue invent（发明）new uses for bean（豆）; industrial design majors at Syracuse（锡拉丘兹，）, in a special laboratory（实验室）, create wearable（可穿越）technologies.(78) The entrepreneurship （创业）movement （运动）has its critics' （评论家）especially （尤其是）among（在什么之间）those who see college（学院）as a time for extensive （广泛）academic（学术）exploration.（探索）“I just don't think that entrepreneurship ranks so high in terms of national（国家）: need,”says Daniel S. Greenberg, author （作者）of Science for Sale （销售）: The Perils（危险）, Rewards （奖励）and Delusions（错觉）of Campus （校园）Capitalism.（资本主义）+--Leonard A. Schlesinger, Babson College's president（大学校长）, says that the question of whether innovation（创新）can really be taught is“an age-old argument.（论点）”6. When Google and Facebook were established（建立）, the founders were still__________.A. in high schoolB. in the army（军队）C. in primary schoo（初中）lD. at college7. According to the passage, what is the main purpose of entrepreneurship education?A. To prepare students for future academic （学术）life.B. To prepare students to fred oppommities and seize them.C. To prepare students for overseas career.（事业）D. To prepare students to develop interpersonal（人际关系）skills.8. Theword“prototype（原型）”in the fourth paragraph is most likely to mean __________A. Model（模型）B. strategy （策略）C. method（方法）D. Stage（阶段）9. What does Daniel S. Greenberg think of entrepreneurship education?A. Entrepreneurship, or at least（最少的）certain （某些）elements of it, can be taught.B. An entrepreneurship program can help students find what they really like and entrepreneu（元素）rship（带动）isn't all about business.（商业）C. Entrepreneurship should be spread（传播）across different fields.（领域）D. Colleges shouldn't put too much emphasis （强调）on entrepreneurship programs. Put on （穿上）10. What is the main ideaof（思想）the passage?A. Entrepreneurship courses in business schools.B. Qualities （品质）of an entrepreneur.C. Entrepreneurship education in colleges.D. Kids in the information age.Passage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based onthe following passage:Regret（后悔）is as common（常见的）an emotion （情感）as love or fear, and it can be nearly（几乎）as （一样）powerful. So, in a new paper, two researchers（研究人员）set about trying to find out what the typical （典型）American regrets （遗憾）most. In telephone surveys （调查）, Neal Roese（尼尔罗斯）, a psychologist（心理学家）and professor （教授）of marketing （营销）at the School ofmanagement at Northwestern（西北大学）UniverSity, and Mike Morrison, a doctoral candidate （候选人）in psychology （心理学）at University of Illinois, asked 370 Americans, aged 19 to 103, to talk about their most notable（值得注意的）regret（后悔）. Participants （参与者）were asked what the regret was, when it happened, whether it was a result of （结果）something they did or didn't do, and whether it was something that could still （仍然）be fixed.（固定的）The most commonly（通常的）mentioned regrets（提到遗憾）involved romance (浪漫的事) (18%)——lost loves or unfulfilled（不满意）relationships. Family regrets came in second (16%), with people still feeling badly about being unkind（不友善）to their brothers or sisters in childhood. Other frequently （频繁地）reported regrets involved career（卷入职业）(13%), education (12%), money (10%) and parenting (9%).Roese and Morrison's study, which is to be published in Social Psychological（心理）and Personality（人格）Science, is significant（重要的）in that it surveyed（调查）a wide range of the American public, including people of all ages and socio-economic（社会经济）and educational backgrounds. Previous studies （以前的研究）on regret have focused largely（聚集主要的）on college students, who predictably （可以预见的是）tend to have education-focused （集中）regrets, like wishing（祝愿）they had studied harder（努力研究）or a different major. The new survey（调查）shows that in the larger population, a person's "life circumstances （情况）accomplishments,（成就）shortcomings,（缺点）situation in life- inject（注入）considerable （相当大）fuel （燃料）into the fires of regret," the authors write.(79) People with less education, for instance（实力）, were more likely to report education regrets. People with higher levels of （水平）education had the most career （职业）regrets. And those with no romantic （浪漫）parmer tended to hold regrets regarding （关于）love.Broken（破碎）down (分解、细分) by sex, more women (44%) than men (19%) had regrets about love and family not surprising, since women "value social relationships more than men," the authors write. In contrast（对比）, men (34%) weremore likely than women (27%) to mention work-related regrets, wishing they'd chosen a different career path（路径）, for instance, or followed their passion（激情）. (80) Many participants also reported wishing they had worked less to spend more time with their children.There was an even split（分裂）between regrets about inaction (not doing something) and action (doing something you wish you didn't). But, like previous（以前的）studies, the current research（以前研究）found that some regrets are more likely than others to persist over time: people tend to hang on （坚持）longer to the regret of inaction; meanwhile（同时）, regrets of action tend to be more recent.11. In the second paragraph, the author shows__________.A. the researchers'（研究者）findingsB. the importance of familyC. the importance of moneyD. the importance of career（职业）12. According to the passage, college student participants（参与者）mainly had regrets abouttheir__________.A. family and childhoodB. study and majorC. career and jobD. romance （浪漫）and fear13. The word "notable" in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to __________.A. common （常见的）B. Capable（能干的）C. Wonderful（精彩的）D. Remarkable（非凡的）14. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The less education he or she has, the more regrets she or he would have.B. The more education he or she has, the less regrets she or he would have.C. More women than men had regrets about love and family.D. The regret of action seems to last longer than that of inaction.15. What is the main idea of this passage?A. How regret is understood （理解）by a typical （典型）American.B. Common regrets Americans have.C. Why regret is more important than love and hate.（恨）D. How regret has shaped Americans.Part ⅡVocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the Corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.16. Mr Smith is coming to visit us soon. We'd better get everything ready before he__________.A. arrivesB. arriveC. will arriveD. arrived17. __________ yesterday, you would have met Professor Jones. But now he has left for London.A. Did you comeB. Had you comeC. Should you comeD. Were you to come18. The man denied （否认）__________ into the neighbor's garden（花园）and _______his cow.（牛）A. going... stealing 去...偷窃B. going... Stole偷C. went... stealingD. went... stole19. Ted worked like a horse（马）in his youth, __________ contributed（贡献）to his great successlater as a businessman.A. That那个B. whoC. whatD. Which哪一个20. A few hours ago, a small suitcase（手提箱）with some important papers （论文）__________stolen （偷）from the general（一般的）manager's office.A. isB. areC. wereD. was21. __________ on the New World, he felt like crying.（哭）A. Land（土地）B. LandedC. To landD. Having landed（在降落）22. Visit our store. Nowhere else __________ such good bargains.（便宜货）A. you findB. find youC. do you findD. you do find23. After __________ seemed an endless无止境wait, it was his mm to go into the doctor's office.A. thisB. thatC. whichD. what24. Ever since the Smiths moved to the lake （湖）area a year ago, they __________ better health.A. could have enjoyedB. had enjoyedC. have been enjoyingD. are enjoying25. The boss doesn't want to talk about the accident; now he is in no __________ to do so.A. feelingB. attitudeC. emotionD. mood26. I can't understand why you regard it as music. It __________ me mad!A. putsB. setsC. drivesD. changes27. Yesterday Mr Blake was caught in the rain and got wet through, _____he caught a bad cold.A. ConsequentlyB. FinallyC. LatelyD. Strangely28. William likes to eat out, but he is not __________ about what he eats.A. peculiarB. unusualC. particularD. special29. Their house stands at a hilltop, __________ the Hudson River down below.A. seeingB. viewingC. looking atD. overlooking30. I can't understand why my boss is always __________ fault with my work.A. findingB. seekingC. lookingD. making31. This is the same knife __________ I lost yesterday.A. whichB. whatC. likeD. as32. ---When will you be back?---I'11 be back __________ a couple of days.A. afterB. forC. aboutD. in33. We hear that they will __________ a new school here.A. set downB. set upC. set offD. set out34. He will never forget the days __________ he spent in Japan.A. whenB. afterC. thatD. how35. Interestingly enough, the two brothers have nothing in__________.A. ordinaryB. commonC. generalD. particular36. The scientists are trying to fred out the facts to __________ their theory.A. supportB. carryC. designD. raise37. The performance of the English team was __________ They played much worse than expected.A. disappointB. disappointingC. disappointedD. to disappoint38. You are welcome to order the goods now. But payment should be made__________.A. for advanceB. from advanceC. in advanceD. to advance39. Speak louder so that you can make yourself__________.A. heardB. to hearC. hearingD. have been heard40. Now it won't be long before we meet again, __________?A. will itB. do weC. won't weD. does it41. Americans eat __________ vegetables per person today as they did in the 1960s.A. more than twiceB. as twice manyC. twice as manyD. more than twice as many42. I was so familiar with her that I recognized her voice __________ I picked up the phone.A. the momentB. sinceC. beforeD. while43. The education of ________ young is always ________ hot and serious topic.A./, /B. the, aC./, theD. the, the44. Dad wondered where I'd been, and I __________ a story about being at Grandma's.A. made outB. made upC. looked outD. looked up45. Your sister doesn't study as __________ as you do.A. hardB. hardlyC. harderD. hardestPart III Identification (10%)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.46. No sooner had they entered the room when the telephone rang.A B C D47, As a graduate from high school, Tom is faced with three choices: attending college,A B Cfinding a job or the army.D48. Those freshmen hope to offer some part-time jobs to support themselves financially.A B C D49. It was his nervousness in the interview what probably caused him to lose the job.A B C D50. Lucy's parents give her everything she asks; what else does she need?A B C D51. I must work hard, however I'll fail in the exam.A B C D52. I am used to read the paper after lunch. That's one of the things I really enjoy.A B C D53. He told us that John, as well as his brother, were coming to the party.A B C D54. Ted has sat at the table and drank more beer than is good for his health.A B C D55. With no one to turn over for help in such a frightening situation, she was in despair.A B C DPart IV Cloze (10%)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Experts suggest using a different password for every website you visit, and changing the password every few months. It takes trouble to keep them in mind, but it's well worth the 56 , Be 57 with your passwords and make it difficult for someone to enter your 58 . The more 59 you make your password, the more difficult it is for someone else to figure it 60 .Use privacy settings (设置) on social websites to 61 entry into your personal information and limit the 62 of private information you share. Even seemingly innocent information you expose about yourself could be used 63 you. I once read about a burglary (入室盗窃). It 64 that the thieves selected that particular home 65 they discovered the owner was out of town by 66 a Facebook message.According to personal safety experts, it isn't a(n) 67 experience. The information you post on websites can 68 criminal activity. You may not think 69 about posting the concert you are going to or your weekend away, but it could be a(n) 70 for trouble.Information on the Internet has made it easier for thieves to steal any information about you. Never 71 your full birth date. Never respondto e'mails 72 personal or financial information. Do not freely offer personal information to anyone 73 you are certain who you are dealing with.74 the necessary precautions (预防措施) is the best way to 75 you and your personal information stay protected.56. A. effect B. effort C. labor D. matter57. A. proud B. true C. honest D. creative58. A. accounts B. records C. directions D. collections59. A. complex B. careful C. diligent D. elastic60. A. away B. on C. out D. in61. A. respond B. resign C. restrict D, resemble62. A. number B. amount C. pile D. piece63. A. with B. for C. about D. against64. A. turned out B. turned in C. picked out D. picked up,,65. A. which B. while C: because D. although66. A. knowing B. reading C. inspecting D. realizing67. A. impacted B. collected C. repaired D. isolated68. A. lead to B. result fi.om C. see off D. make up69. A. out B. aloud C. once D. twice70. A. resistance B. statement C. invitation D. struggle71. A. reveal B. revise C. resemble D. require72. A. threatening B. requesting C. worshipping D. delivering73. A. since B. as C. when D. until74. A. Replacing B. Liberating C. Taking D. Depending75. A. ensure B. separate C. spread D. switch Part V Translation (20%)Section ADirections: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in Reading Comprehension. Y ou can refer back to the passages to identify their meanings in the context.76. It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights, and the larger the glass, the more dangerous it is.77. As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade, so, too, have calls tomake them less deadly to birds.78. The entrepreneurship movement has its critics, especially among those who see college as atime for extensive academic exploration.79. People with less education, for instance, were more likely to report education regrets.80. Many participants also reported wishing they had worked less to spend more time with theirchildren.SectionBDirections：In this part there are five sentences in Chinese．You should translate them into English．Be sure to write clearly．81．他站在窗户旁边，思考着自己的学习计划。
2020年整合成人高等教育学士学位英语考试试卷--Paper-One-试卷一名师精品资料
2006年成人高等教育学士学位英语考试试卷Paper One 试卷一(90 minutes) Part ⅠDialogue Completion(15 points) Directions:There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. 1.Helen: Hello? Danny: Hello.Could I speak to Helen? Helen:________. Danny:Hi,Helen.This is Danny. A. I am Helen B. This is Helen C. Yes ,I amD.Yes, I am her2.Tom: I‟ve decided to spend the summer holidays traveling in America. Jane:Oh,___________ A. if only I could go with you. B. what good news it is! C. how happy I was to hear that. D. how exciting to hear the news!3.Salesclerk: Can I help you, madam? Customer: No, thanks. I _______.4.A. have just looked around B. just look around C. am just looking aroundD. just looked around4.Tom: I‟m afraid I must be going now. Thank you for the delicious dinner. Lucy: ________A. Take careB. It‟s just so-soC. I‟m not good at itD. I‟m glad you enjoyed it5.Adam: It‟s very kind of you to come to see me off, Betty. Betty: __________ A.That‟s my duty B. Not at all. It‟s the least I could do C. Don‟t be so polite D. Never mind it6.Tom: Nice to meet you, Jim. Jim: ________. A. Same here B. Same to you C. Thank you all the same D. The same again, please7.Tom: Jane, may I come into your office and talk to you? Jane: Sure. I have some free time now.___please.A. Come intoB. Come on inC. Go aheadD. Enter8. Jack: Thanks for your invitation. How thoughtful of you, Spencer. Shall I bring something? Spencer: Nothing. I mean we‟ye got plenty to eat. _________. A. Just take yourselfB. Just come yourselfC. Just bring yourselfD. Just come over9. Smith : You are leaving soon. We‟ll be sorry to see you go . Anderson: I‟m sorry too. But that‟s life. Smith: Yes, I suppose _______. A. we can‟t help B. it can‟t be avoided C. we can‟t do anything D. it can‟t be helped10. James: George, did you tell Bob to come to this meeting? George: I‟m terribly sorry. I forgot all about it . James: It doesn‟t matter.______- Let‟s get started without him. A. Good luck. B. Come on. C. No problem. D. Good heavens!11. Passenger A: Do you mind my smoking here? Passenger B: Not at all. _________.A. I‟m sorryB. Smoke as you likeC. Go right aheadD. Do it , please.12. Customer: Can I have a look ac the blue jacket over there? Salesman: Here you are. Customer: Oh, it‟s too big. May I have a size smaller? Salesman: _________ A. By all means B. By no means C. By any means D. By some means or other13. Lncinda: Can you come and have dinner with us? Jonathan: Sounds good. When shall I come? Lucinda: At eight. ______________. A: We‟ll be seeing you B. We wait for you C. We wait until you come D. We‟ll be expecting you14. A Stranger: _________. Can you tell me where the Big Hen Supermarket is? A Passer-by: Got me, boy. I‟m a stranger here myself. A Stranger: Well, thank you anyway. A. I‟msorry B. Excuse me C. Never mind D. Glad to meet you15. Student A: How is everything with Mary? Student B: She had an accident in her new car and she‟s still in hospital. Student A: ______________ A. That‟s great!B. That‟s too bad.C. That sounds nice.D. That‟s OK.Part ⅡReading Comprehension (40 points) Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage OneTracy McGrady is a real-life superstar. He spent the summer traveling in Europe, working with Adidas on his latest basketball shoe and playing with Team U.S.A. in an Olympic qualifying game. He also spent countless hours in the gym. “I work on things every day in the off-season, ”says McGrady, 24, an All-Star guard with the National Basketball Association‟s Orlando Magic. Until McGrady was 17, few outside his tiny hometown knew of his skills. He was raised mostly by his grandmother in a rough part of town. Sports were his escapes. To gain more exposure for his basketball skills, McGrady transferred to play his senior season at Mount Zion Christian Academy in North Carolina. After leading the Mighty Warriors to a 26-2 record that season, McGrady was named Player of the Year by a national newspaper. At 18, McGrady was starring for Toronto by the end of his new players‟ season. But he wanted to become one of the NBA‟s elite (精英), so he hired a trainer and beban intense workouts. It‟s not uncommon for McGrady, who signed with Orlando in 2002, to shoot 200 jumpers after practice, grab a healthy bite to eat and go to work out with the Los Angeles Lakers‟ Shaquille O‟Neal, who owns a home in Orlando. “He‟s stayed at a high level, ”Orlando coach Doc Rivers says of McGrady. “A lot of young players can play a good 20 minutes, or have a great month. Tracy does it all season on both ends.” To be that goood takes a lot of work. To be better takes even more. McGrady is ready for the challenge, because he knows what he wants. “I don‟t want to be one of those players that‟s known for being a great player that never won a championship, ”McGrady says. “I want a title.”16.Whnich of the following teams has McGrady NOT so far played for? A. Team U.S.A.B. Los Angeles Lakers.C. The Mighty Warriors.D. Orlando Magic.17.The sentence “I work on things every day in the off-season”(Line 3,Paragraph 1)implies that ____________. A. McGrady practices other things more B. McGrady keeps on his skills training particularly hard in the off-season days C. McGrady keeps on training with other exercises than with basketball D. McGrady practices his skills every day including the off-season time18.McGrady is different from other players mainly in__________. A. his particular shooting skills in playing basketball B. his trying to save every minute to work out with O‟Neal C. his persistence in constant hard training D. his stronger desire for a title than other players19.McGrady was honored Player of the Year by a national newspaper because _______. A. he has stayed at a high level of training B. he has created a record among the best players that season C. he was well ready for the coming challenge D. he is regarded as an All-Star guard with the NBA20. The sentence “Sports were his escapes ”(Line 2, Paragraph 2) can best mean that _________.a. sporting activities were the means for him to get fullest happiness by B. physical exercises were the only way to relieve him of his pains C. he didn‟t want to do more things than sportiveactivities D. sports enabled him to run away from his hometownPassage TwoLast December‟s earthquakes in the Iranian city of Bam took a huge death toll-roughly 40,000 people-largely because of the collapse of thousands of mud-brick buildings, If a group of researchers in India are successful, the earthquake might not be as destructive. British and Indian engineers are developing earthquake-proof housing using a cheap, universal material:bamboo. They designed a model house built around waterproof bamboo-sheet roofing and bamboo-reinforced concrete walls. To test the structure , the engineers , sponsored by the U.K. Department of International Development, took it to the Earthquake Engineering and Vibration Research Centre in Bangalore, which has a state-of-the-art earthquake simulator(模拟装置)。
20年学位英语真题及学位英语答案详解
Part Ⅰ Dialogue Completion （10minutes 10points）Directions: In this part, there are 3 dialogues with 3 or 4 blanks, each followed by 4 choicesmarked A, B, C, and D. Fill in each blank with the choice that best suits the situation until the dialogue is complete. With Dialogue One, all the choices will have to be used. With Dialogue Two and Dialogue Three, one choice will be left unused. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEETwith a single bar through the center of the letter that indicates your choice.Dialogue OnePassenger: Good afternoon Miss. Are there plane tickets to San Francisco on the day after tomorrow?Conductor: Good afternoon Sir. I'll have a look at the time-table for you.1Passenger: Are there tickets for Saturday then?Conductor: Yes, there are. How do you want to go, first class or coach?Passenger: 2 What's the fare?Conductor: It is 260 dollars.Passenger: 3Conductor: The flight will get you there at six Sunday morning.Passenger: 4 What's the flight number?Conductor: The flight number is 301 at Cate Two.A.I'll need a coach open return.B.OK, I'll take three.C.What time will the flight put me there?D.I'm sorry but there aren't any direct flights available.Dialogue TwoAttendant: Can I help you, sir?Customer: Yes, I've been sitting here for a few minutes. 5Attendant: I'm sorry, sir. But this is the self-service pump.Customer: Self-service?Attendant: Yes. 6Customer: Are you serious?Attendant: Yes. 7Customer: Yes, I'm from Taiwan. I never heard of a gas station where you fill up your own car.Attendant: In A merica, most gas stations are like this.A.Of course.B.Are you traveling here?C.I'm waiting for someone to put gas in my car.D.You must fill up the car yourself.Dialogue ThreeSalesclerk: Good morning, madam. Can I help you?Customer: Good morning. 8Salesclerk: Our jackets are over here next to coats and accessories.Customer: I like this jacket. 9Salesclerk: Of course. 10Customer: Thanks.A.Can I try it on?B.The changing rooms are over there.C.Here you are.D.I'm looking for a new jacket.Part II Reading Comprehension （35minutes 40points）Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked [A], [B],[C] and [D]. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single bar through the center of the letter.Passage OneJack Billabong is a stockman. One Friday afternoon he was riding along the track towards the Henderson farm. He was looking for a prize bull which had escaped from the Borrogee paddock. He reached the hills and saw at once that he could not go further.There had been a fire in the forest which had gone out. But the air was still full of smoke and fallen trees had blocked the track. Jack was just going to turn back when he saw something moving in the smoke. He waited. It was a girl on a horse, and she was riding towards him. “There’s a badly burnt man on the farm,”the girl shouted.“He saved my life. Please help me to save him.”The girl was Cathy Henderson. She had been on horseback for two hours. She had to jump over fallen trees that were still burning. Her pony had fallen with her twice. She was thirsty and almost dead from want of sleep. But she rode back to the farm with Jack immediately.Joe Brook was unconscious when they reached him. They lifted him onto Jack’s horse. The ride back to Borrogee was terrible. Cathy was so tired that Jack had to tie her to her pony.The pony was tired too, but its courage was astonishing. It followed Jack right to Borrogee Hospital. Nobody saw them arrive because it was night.“I’ve never seen a horse like that pony,”Jack said. Cathy praised Jack Billabong, but she refused to say anything about the pony,“Joe will write about her in his story,”she said.But she did say one thing: “If Flame hadn’t returned to the farm that afternoon, Joe and I would have died.”11.Jack Billabong did not turn back because _________.[A]he hadn’t found the bull yet[B]he smelt a heavy smoke in the forest[C]he knew there was a burnt man there[D]he saw something moving towards him12.Why was the ride back to Borrogee terrible?[E]Because Joe was tired out.[F]Because the ride started late at night.[G]Because they didn’t have enough courage.[H]Because both Cathy and her pony were exhausted.13.Cathy refused to talk to reporters about the pony when she was in Borrogee Hospital because _________.[I]she didn’t know what to say[J]Jack asked her not to talk to them[K]she was too weak to say anything[L]Joe would write about it in his writing14.What does the word“Flame”in the last paragraph refer to?[A]Jack. [B] The pony. [C] Jack’s horse. [D] The fire.15.Which of the following is the best title of the story?[M]Rescue of Joe Brook[N]Courage of Jack Billabong[O]Love of a Young Girl[P]Heroism of a Lovely PonyPassage TwoThe faces of elderly, happily-married people sometimes resemble each other. Dr. Aiken studied a number of couples who had been married for at least twenty-five years. Each couple provided four photographs —one photo of each partner at the time of their marriage and another photo of each partner twenty-five or more years later. All background was cut from the photos to remove any clues. The photos were then displayed in groups: a random grouping of the persons at the time of their marriage and another random grouping of the same persons who took photographs later. Some testees were asked to pick out the partners. They failed totally with the first group. Their judgments were no better than chance. But with the photos taken twenty-five or more years after the marriage, the testees were quite successful with the most happily-married couples.Dr. Aiken believes there are several reasons why couples grow alike. One reason has something to do with imitation. One person tends to copy or do the same as someone else without knowing it. He says human begins to imitate the expressions of the faces of their loved ones. “Another possible reason,”he says,“is the common experience of the couples.”There is a tendency for people who have the same life experience to change their faces in similar ways. For example, if a couple have suffered from a lot of sad experiences, their faces are likely to change in a similar way.16.Dr. Aiken cut the background from the photos for the purpose of _________.[A]imitating the couples’ life[B]grouping the couples again[C]leaving no trace for the testees[D]giving the testees more chances17.The underlined sentence “Their judgments were no better than chance.”implies that the testees _________.[A]did a good job in making their choices[B]had difficulty in picking out the partners[C]had no chance to make the right judgments[D]did better with the first group than with the second18.The underlined word“imitate”(in Para. 2) has a similar meaning to _________.[A]copy [B] change [C] know [D] suffer19.From the passage we can draw the conclusion that _________.[A]couples who look alike can live longer[B]most partners have been proved to grow alike[C]the influence between partners can be quite strong[D]happily-married couples are often richer than others20.The main purpose of the passage is to _________.[A]explain why couples grow alike[B]tell how couples like each other[C]discuss the function of marriage[D]describe the life of happily married couplesPassage ThreeThe three biggest lies in America are: (1)“The check is in the mail”,(2)“Of course I’ll respect you in the morning”,and (3)“It was a computer error”.Of these three little white lies, the worst is the third. It’s the only one that can never be true. Today, if a bank statement cheats you out of $ 900 that way, you know what the clerk is sure to say,”It was a computer error.”Nonsense. The computer is reporting nothing more than what the clerk typed into it.The most annoying case of all is when the computerized cashier in the grocery store shows that an item costs more than it actually does. If the innocent buyer points out the mistake, the checker, bagger, and manager all come together and offer the familiar explanation:“It was a compute error.”It wasn’t, of course that computerized cashier is really nothing more than an electric event. The eye reads the Universal Product Code —chat bar of black and white lines in a corner of the package —and then checks the code against a price list stored in memory. If the price list is right, you’ll be charged accurately.Grocery stores update the price list each day —that is, somebody sits at a keyboard and types in the prices. If the price they type in is too high, there are only two explanations: carelessness or dishonesty. But somehow“a computer error”is supposed to excuse everything.One reason we let people hide behind a computer is the common misperception that huge, modern computers are electric brain with“artificial intelligence”.At some point there might be a machine with intelligence but none exists today. The smartest computer on Earth right now is no more intelligent than your average pen. At this point in the development of computers, theonly thing any machine can do is what a human has instructed it to do.21.Of the three lies, the one about computer is the worst because the computer itself_________.[A]says nonsense[B]cheats customers[C]cannot make the error[D]does not admit its error22.According to the author, a computerized cashier is really just _________.[A]a machine to count money[B]a machine to receive money[C]an instrument to print codes[D]an instrument to read codes23.Grocery store price lists are updated by _________.[A]a computer[B]a keyboard[C]an employee[D]an electric brain24.The last paragraph of the passage implies that computers _________.[A]are very clever[B]never make mistakes[C]have a good memory[D]are controlled by men25.Which of the following describes the main idea of the passage?[A]Computers are stupid and inefficient.[B]Computer errors are due to its dishonesty.[C]Computers help stores update the price list.[D]Computer errors are actually human errors.Passage FourI came across an old country guidebook the other day. It listed all the tradesmen in each village, and it was impressive to see the past variety of services which were available on one’s own doorstep in the late Victorian countryside.Nowadays a traveler in rural England might conclude that the only village tradesmen still flourishing were either selling frozen food to the villagers or selling antiques to visitors. Nevertheless, this would really be a false impression. On the surface, there has been a decline of village commerce, but its power is still remarkable.Our local grocer’s shop, for example, is actually expanding in spite of the competition from supermarkets in the nearest town. Women sensibly prefer to go there and exchange the local news while doing their shopping, instead of queuing up at a supermarket. And the grocer knows well that personal service has a considerable cash value.His prices may be a bit higher than those in the town, but he will deliver anything at any time.His assistants think nothing of bicycling down the village street in their lunch hour to take a piece of cheese to an old retired woman who sent her order by word of mouth with a friend who happened to be passing. The richer customers telephone their shopping lists and the goods are on their doorsteps within an hour. They have only to hint at a fancy for some commodity outside the usual stock and the grocer, a red faced-figure, instantly obtains it for them.26.Nowadays the commercial services in the village are _________.[A]still very active[B]quickly declining[C]unable to flourish[D]personal to visitors27.The local grocer’s shop is expanding because _________.[A]the competition there is weak[B]it is a place for women to chat[C]it provides good personal service[D]the goods there are more valuable28.Which of the following is true about the supermarkets?[A]Prices there are much higher.[B]Customers often have to queue up.[C]Customers can order by telephone.[D]Their personal services are satisfactory.29.How do the village grocer’s assistants feel about giving extra service?[A]They don’t think it a trouble.[B]They don’t think it worthwhile.[C]They don’t consider it a good deal.[D]They don’t consider it a pleasant experience.30.One special feature of the village shop is that _________.[A]there is a very wide range of goods available[B]customers can order goods by word of mouth[C]customers have to order goods one hour earlier[D]there is a list of goods to be delivered to doorstepsPart Ⅲ Vocabulary and Structure （20minutes 20points）Directions：There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single bar through the center of the letter.31.During the heavy storm last week, we had to take _________ under a flyover.[A]shade [B] shelter [C] shadow [D] shield32.The three men were assigned jobs according to their _________ abilities.[A]respectful [B] respectable [C] respective [D] respecting33.Scientists have discovered that many animals seem to be highly _________ to various signals associated with earthquakes.[A]sensible [B] sensual [C]. sentimental [D] sensitive34.The lost car of the Johnsons’ was found _________ in the woods of the expressway.[A]vanished [B] scattered [C] rejected [D] abandoned35.Our guests will be guided to safety _________ fire.[A]as a result of [B] in case of[C] in the sense of [D] for the sake of36.If you want to ring her, you’ll have to _________ her number in the telephone book.[A]look at [B] look to [C] look through [D] look up37.Under the financial crisis, more social problems in the world are certain to _________.[A]raise [B] arise [C] be raised [D] be arisen38.After his retirement, he lives partly on his _________ and partly on the interest on his post office savings account.[A]wages [B] salary [C] earnings [D] pension39.During the _________, the audience strolled and chatted in the lobby.[A]interval [B] pause [C] interruption [D] gap40.Membership in the United Nations is open to all peace-loving states which accept the_________ of the Charter.[A]debt [B] obligation [C] credit [D] reliance41._________ for their support, he would have gone penniless.[A]If it is not [B] If it is [C] Were it [D] Were it not42.There _________ in his room.[A]are too many furnitures [B] is too much furniture[C] are too much furniture [D] is too many furnitures43.I miss the hillside _________ we found a lot of wild flowers.[A]on which [B] by which [C] in which [D] for which44.No sooner had we reached the top of the hill _________ we all sat down to rest.[A]when [B] then [C] than [D] until45.By the time Neil Armstrong and Edwin Aldrin walked on the moon in 1969, there _________ many space explorations.[A]will have been [B] had been[C] have been [D] must be46.I regret _________ hard at school, or I would have passed the exam.[A]to have not worked [B] having not worked[C] not to have worked [D] not having worked47.All _________ is an English-Chinese dictionary.[A]That you need [B] what you need[C] which you need [D] things you need48.He looks sleepy. He must _________ to bed very late last night.[A]be gone [B] be going [C] go [D] have gone49.Mrs. White became a teacher in 1990. She _________ for twenty years by next summer.[A]will teach [B] would have taught[C] has been teaching [D] will have taught50.Few people knew his reason for quitting his job was _________ he wanted to go abroad.[A]whether [B] where [C] why [D] that试卷二Part Ⅳ Translation （25minutes 15points）Directions: translate the following passage into Chinese and put your translation on the ANSWERSHEET.I have always wondered at the passion many people have to meet the celebrated. The “advantage”you acquire by being able to tell your friends that you know famous men proves only that you are yourself of small account. The celebrated develop a technique to deal with the persons they come across. They show the world a mask, often an impressive one, but take care to conceal their real selves. They play the part that is expected from them, and with practice ream to play it very well, but you are stupid if you think that this public performance of theirs corresponds with the man within.Part V Writing （30minutes 15points）Directions: You are to write in no less than 120 words on the topic of “Health and Happiness”. You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below. Write your essay on the Answer Sheet.1.习惯是逐渐养成的。
学位英语考试词汇语法基础练习题及答案 (1)
学位英语词汇、结构、语法专项提升练习一、选择题1．A few days ago, the commission its investigation and declared that Johnson was to blame for the car accident last month on the highway.A．discriminatedB．acknowledgedC．concludedD．negotiatedC【答案】C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
A. discriminated辨别；B. acknowledged承认；C. concluded推断、结束；D. negotiated协商。
句意：几天前，委员会结束了调查，宣布Johnson应对上个月发生在高速公路上的车祸负责。
根据句意可知此处表示“结束”，故C项正确。
2．Do not sign any agreement until you ______ a lawyer or some other knowledgeable person to read it.A．will askB．have askedC．are askingD．will have askedB【答案】B【详解】考查时态。
句意：在没有请律师或其他有知识的人阅读之前，不要签署任何协议。
本句是until引导的时间状语从句，主句为祈使句，从句用现在时表示将来时。
根据句意可知此处指已经请律师或其他有知识的人阅读了协议，所以用现在完成时表示将来完成时。
故选B。
3．Before choosing a career you should spend time ___________ your personal advantages___________ you can do the best in your job.A．thinking about；in caseB．to think about；in caseC．to think about；so thatD．thinking about；so thatD【答案】D【详解】考查固定句型和状语从句。
2020学位英语试题及答案
2020学位英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The most important part of a research paper is ________.A. the introductionB. the conclusionC. the literature reviewD. the methodology答案：D2. Which of the following is not a characteristic of formal English?A. conciseB. clearC. ambiguousD. precise答案：C3. In academic writing, it is important to ________.A. use personal opinionsB. avoid using the first personC. use complex sentencesD. maintain objectivity答案：D4. Which of the following is not a valid citation style?A. APAB. MLAC. ChicagoD. Harvard答案：D5. The purpose of a thesis statement is to ________.A. summarize the main points of the paperB. state the main argument or point of the paperC. provide background informationD. give a personal opinion on the topic答案：B6. When paraphrasing, you should ________.A. change a few words and keep the same meaningB. use your own words to express the same ideaC. copy the original text exactlyD. change the structure but keep the same words答案：B7. In academic writing, what is the best way to handle a counterargument?A. Ignore itB. Acknowledge it and refute itC. Agree with itD. Avoid discussing it答案：B8. The structure of an academic paper usually follows the IMRaD format, which stands for:A. Introduction, Methodology, Results, and DiscussionB. Introduction, Main Body, Results, and ConclusionC. Introduction, Methodology, Results, and DataD. Introduction, Methodology, Results, and Argument答案：A9. Which of the following is not a type of plagiarism?A. Copying someone else's work without citationB. Using your own previous work without proper citationC. Paraphrasing without giving creditD. Collaborating with a classmate on a group project答案：D10. When writing an academic paper, it is important to ________.A. use colloquial languageB. avoid using technical termsC. use a variety of sentence structuresD. avoid using contractions答案：C二、阅读理解（每篇5分，共20分）Passage 1In recent years, there has been a significant increase in the number of students studying abroad. This trend has been driven by various factors, including the desire for a better education, exposure to new cultures, and the opportunity to improve language skills. However, the experience of studying abroad is not without its challenges. Students often face issues such as homesickness, cultural shock, and the high cost of living.Questions:11. What is the main reason for the increase in students studying abroad?A. Better educationB. Exposure to new culturesC. Improving language skillsD. All of the above答案：D12. What challenges do students face when studying abroad?A. HomesicknessB. Cultural shockC. High cost of livingD. All of the above答案：DPassage 2The use of technology in education has been a topic of debate for many years. Proponents argue that technology can enhance learning by providing interactive tools and resources that were not previously available. Critics, on the other hand, believe that technology can be a distraction and may lead to a decrease in the quality of education. Despite these concerns, the integration of technology in the classroom continues to grow, with many schools investing in devices such as tablets and laptops for students.Questions:13. What is the main argument of the proponents of technology in education?A. Technology can be a distractionB. Technology can enhance learningC. Technology can decrease the quality of educationD. Technology is not necessary for learning答案：B14. What is the main concern of the critics of technology in education?A. Technology can be a distractionB. Technology can enhance learningC. Technology can decrease the quality of educationD. Technology is not necessary for learning答案：A三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）In today's fast-paced world, it is more important than ever to manage our time effectively. Time management is not just about being busy; it's about being 15 . By prioritizing our tasks and focusing on what is truly important, we can achieve more in less time.15. A. efficientB. busyC. productiveD. organized答案：C[此处省略剩余完形填空题目及答案]四、翻译（英译汉，每题5分，共10分）16. The rapid development of technology has made it possible for us to communicate with people from all over the world.答案：技术的快速发展使我们能够与世界各地的人进行交流。
2020年学位英语考试词汇语法基础练习题1完整篇.doc
2019年学位英语考试词汇语法基础练习题1consider myself something of an expert on apologies. A quick temper(脾气) has 1 me with plenty of opportunities(机会) to make them. In one of my earliest 2 , my mother is telling me, “Don’t watch the 3 when you say ‘I’m sorry’. Hold your head up and look the person in the 4 , so he’ll know you 5 it.”My mother thus made the key point of a(n) 6 apology: it must be direct. You must never 7 to be doing something else. You do not 8 a pile of letters while apologizing to a person 9 in position after blaming him or her for a mistake that turned out to be your 10 . You do not apologize to a hostess(女主人), whose guest of honor you treat 11 , by sending flowers the next day without mentioning your bad 12 .One of the important things you should do for an 13 apology is readiness to 14 the responsibility(责任) for our careless mistakes. We are used to making excuses, which leaves no 15 for the other person to 16 us. Since most people are open-hearted, the no-excuse apology leaves both parties feeling 17 about themselves. That, after all, is the 18 of every apology. It 19 little whether the apologizer is wholly or only partly at fault: answering for one’s 20 encourages others to take their share of the blame.1. A.provided B.mixed pared D.treated2. A.dreams B.courses C.memories D.ideas3. A.side B.ground C.wall D.bottom4. A.mind B.soul C.face D.eye5. A.imagine B.enjoy C.mean D.regret6. eful B.successful C.equal D.basic7. A.pretend B.forget C.refuse D.expect8. A.hold on B.put away C.look through D.pick up9. A.poorer B.weaker C.worse D.lower10.A.fault B.reason C.result D.duty11.A.cruelly B.freely C.roughly D.foolishly12.A.manners B.excuses C.efforts D.roles13.A.active B.effective C.extra D.easy14.A.raise B.perform C.admit D.bear15.A.situation B.need C.sign D.room16.A.advise B.forgive C.warn D.blame17.A.wiser B.warmer C.better D.cleverer18.A.purpose B.method C.end D.advantage19.A.cares B.matters C.depends D.remains20.A.facts B.states C.rights D.actions参考答案及解析1―5 ACBDC 6―10 BACDA 11―15 CABDD 16―20 BCABD2019年学位英语考试词汇语法基础练习题21. Mary: Your little boy has done a good job at school.Eva:__________A. Yes, you are very kind.B. No, you are too polite.C. Thanks, but you are exaggerating.D. Yes, I'm proud of him.答案：D2. W : What is all this glass doing on the floor?M:__________A. Look at the window and you'11 see.B. I'll clean it.C. I'11 call the repair man.D. Can't you find out?答案：A3. W: I'm taking the train downtown to go shopping.M:__________A. Well, you'd better keep an eye on your wallet.B. Why don't you stay at home and watch your baby?C. By the way, what about your plan to visit your parents?D. Take the train? You're a fool.答案：A4. Client: Hello. May I speak to Mr. Turner?Secretary :__________A. I'm sorry. He's at a meeting now.B. I am. Speak, please.C. Hello. Who're you, please?D. Hello. Thank you for calling.答案：A5. Speaker A: You are washing your car even on vacation. It makes me feel guilty.Speaker B:__________A. Though I'm washing my car on vacation, I was still criticized by my wife being lazy.B. Never mind. Everyone does.C. You shouldn't. It's just that I have nothing better to do at the moment.D. Well, I'm afraid I can't do better than this.答案：C6. Jack: Hey, how are you, Susie? We haven't seen each other for...it must be close to three years.Susie:__________Jack: OK.A. How do you do?B. Nice to meet you.C. Fancy meeting you here.D. Well. How have you been?答案：D7. Speaker A: Can you come down a little for this watch? Speaker B :__________A. Yes, we would like to do so.B. Sorry, but we go strictly by the price tag.C. No, but you may try again.D. Sure. We'11 come to the first floor as soon as possible. 答案：B8. Kate: Do you mind opening the door for me?Bob:__________A. Yes, I'11 do it.B. It's nothing.C. That's all right.D. Not at all.答案：D9. Desk Clerk: Good afternoon, Holiday Inn.Customer: Hello, I'd like to book a double room for the nights of 23rd and 24th please.Desk Clerk:__________A. What's the matter?B. What can I do for you ?C. Just a minute, please.D. Can I help you?答案：C10. Speaker A: Would you care for another helping(还要再吃点东西吗.?Speaker B :__________A. I have helped enough.B. No more help is needed.C. No, thanks, I'm quite full.D. Please pass me the helping.答案：C2019年学位英语考试词汇语法基础练习题31.It was my grandfather __________helped Mike mend his bike this morning.A.thatB.whomC.whichD.what答案：C今天早上是我的爷爷帮助迈克修理他的自行车的。
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2019年学位英语考试基础练习题1Burney: There were two men, I think. No, three. They ran into the bank and the one with the gun, the tall one, he runs up to the window, and starts shouting something, I don't know, "Give me all your money" and the other one--Police officer: 1__________Burney: No, there were two men and a girl. 2__________ the one carrying the suitcase, well, he goes up to the other guy--Police officer: The one with the gun?Burney: Yes, and he opens the suitcase and the cashier, well, she--well, all the other people behind the window--they hand over piles of money and two men put it into the suitcase and they run out. It was 1:35. 3__________1.答案()。
A. They had been in there for about 5 minutes.B. It' s the other man I' m talking about,C. I thought you said there were three men?D. Are there any wimesses on the spot?答案：C2.答案()。
A. They had been in there for about 5 minutes.B. It' s the other man I' m talking about,C. I thought you said there were three men?D. Are there any wimesses on the spot?答案：B3.答案()。
A. They had been in there for about 5 minutes.B. It' s the other man I' m talking about,C. I thought you said there were three men?D. Are there any wimesses on the spot?答案：ASpeaker A: What' s your plan for the summer holiday?Speaker B: I' 11 visit my cousin. 4__________Speaker A: Is the farm big or small?Speaker B : It' s not very big, but it' s really a nice one. I' d like to go there on summer holidays.Speaker A: I' m sure you will enjoy staying there. What does he grow on the farm?Speaker B: 5__________Speaker A: What are you going to do there?Speaker B: I' 11 go there and help him pick fruit.Speaker A: You' 11 pick fruit! It sounds fun.Speaker B: It really does. And the fruits are very delicious. I enjoy them very much.Speaker A: Are they sold here?Speaker B: Of course. 6 __________My cousin will send them to other countries some day, too.4.答案()。
A. He grows oranges, peaches and grapes.B. Can you pick fruit?C. He has a farm in the countryside.D. And they are also sold in many cities in China.答案：C5.答案()。
A. He grows oranges, peaches and grapes.B. Can you pick fruit?C. He has a farm in the countryside.D. And they are also sold in many cities in China.答案：A6.答案()。
A. He grows oranges, peaches and grapes.B. Can you pick fruit?C. He has a farm in the countryside.D. And they are also sold in many cities in China.答案：DJulie: Hi, Mary, I know you're an expert in skincare.Mary: Well, I wouldn' t say that, but I do know something. 7__________Julle: I think I have an oily skin and there' re always small bumps here and there on my face.8__________ They're really irritating!Mary: Well, I would suggest that you wash your face often.Every night you should rinse your face with warm water, then pat it dry with a clean towel. 9__________ Then you apply this cream to your face.Julie: Oh, this cream?Mary: Yeah. It s pretty effective in wiping out dirt and oil. It rids your face of dead cells and helps stimulate circulation,Julie: Wow !Mary: Oh, just use a small amount on the oily areas. 10__________ Just dab it lightly.Julie: I'll keep that in mind!Mary: Of course. Also, I would suggest you get a facial every four to six weeks for a deep cleaning.7.答案()。
A. Make sure you don' t rub it dry.B. Also, don' t rub it hard.C. How can I get rid of them?D. So how can I help you?答案：D8.答案()。
A. Make sure you don' t rub it dry.B. Also, don' t rub it hard.C. How can I get rid of them?D. So how can I help you?答案：C9.答案()。
A. Make sure you don' t rub it dry.B. Also, don' t rub it hard.C. How can I get rid of them?D. So how can I help you?答案：A10.答案()。
A. Make sure you don' t rub it dry.B. Also, don' t rub it hard.C. How can I get rid of them?D. So how can I help you?答案：BJoshua: Dad. Allowance day. Can I have my allowance?Father: Oh. I forgot about that.Joshua: You ALWAYS forget.Father: I guess I do. 11__________Joshua.. Just $13.Father: Well, I' m not sure if I have that much.Joshua: Go to the bank. 12__________Father: Lots of money, uh? Uh, well. I think the bank is closed.Joshua: Then, what about your secret money jar under your bed?Father: Oh, I guess I could do that. 13__________Joshua: I' m going to put some in savings, give some to the poor people, and use the rest to buy books.Father: Well, that sounds great, Joshua.11.答案()。
A. So, what are you going to do with the money?B. You have lots of money.C. How much do I owe you?D. Do you have anything in mind?答案：C12.答案()。