人教版英语选修七unit3词汇

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选修7unit3单词及词组

Unit 3 Word study▲aquarium n. 水族馆;养鱼缸(pl. aquarium s/aquari a)at an aquarium▲annual adj. 一年一度的The number of the students is increasing at an average annual growth rate of 8% annual income/reportWhat is the average annual rainfall here?n.年刊daily weekly monthlybi-monthly quarterlyannually adv.每年地▲migration n.迁徙on the seasonal/mass migration季节性/大规模迁徙vi. migrate from…to…migrant n.移民；候鸟▲witness n.见证人The police are looking for a witness to the accident.【u.】证明She will give/bear witness to his honesty.v.目击witness an accident/a robbery Aug 8, 2008witnessed the opening ceremony of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. 目睹；是…发生的时间/地点▲accommodation【u.】住所；住处The accommodation of the hotel is not enough.n. (pl.)食宿provide accommodations vt. accommodateThe hotel can accommodate up to 500 guests. 为…提供住宿The parking lot can accommodate 200 cars. 容纳▲shore n. 湖边；海岸on the shore of the lake上岸/离岸go on shore/offshore▲opposite adj. 相对的；对面的；相反的He lives on the opposite side of the road. the opposite room=the room opposite The room opposite to mine is hers.She hurried away in the opposite direction.Hot is opposite to cold.prep. He sat opposite me.The room opposite mine is hers. n. 相反的人或东西Hot is the opposite of cold.My idea is the opposite of yours.▲yell vi. 大叫；叫喊He yelled out with anger at the driver. He yelled out in pain.yell (out)sth. at sb. 叫喊着说The crowd yelled encouragement at the players.n.叫声；喊声let out a yell of surprise▲pause v.暂停；中止He paused for a moment.I paused at the door and looked back. n.after a short pausecome to a pause暂停▲dive vi.跳水；潜水We dived into the river to cool off.go diving去潜水dive into…跳入；潜入；奔向；冲向dive into the water/the riverdive into the crowd/the restaurantdive into…迅速将手伸入(包或口袋里) dive into a purse/a bagn.潜水；扑；冲a dive to the depth of 18 metersmake a dive for…向…猛冲/扑The goalkeeper made a dive for the ball. ▲flee vi.&vt. (fled, fled)逃跑；逃离He fled (from)his hometown to London after the war. = escape fr om…to…= run away from…to…▲drag vi.&vt.(-gged)拖；拉I dragged the chair into/out of the room. 硬要(某人)做某事；费力地走He dragged himself to his work/out of bed/up/down the stairs.He dragged his feet/heels.做事拖拉；迟迟不做He dragged himself away from the computer. 恋恋不舍地离开▲depth【u.】深度What is the depth of the lake?The lake is at a depth of 15 meters.=The lake is 15 meters deep.=The lake is 15 meters in depth.深处(pl.)in the depths of the oceanWe found him in the depths of the forest.▲meantime adv.=meanwhile (正式) = in the meantime/meanwhile(n.)其间Doctor will come; meantime, please keep calm and relax.与此同时Bob was reading; his wife Ann, meanwhile, was looking after the kid on her own.▲lip n. upper/lower lip lip stick▲urge vt. 催促；主张urge sb. to do sth. 催促(怂恿)某人做某事She urged him to stay.urge+that 从句（虚拟）The report urged that the chemical be banned.激励urge sb on=encourage sb驱策urge the horse forward/on/up the hill/into the stable.n. 冲动；欲望I had/felt a sudden urge to hit him.adj.urgent n.urgency▲abandon vt. 放弃；遗弃A baby was found ___ by the riverside. an abandoned baby/carabandon one’s friend/plan/a bad habit/the idea of going abroadHe abandoned himself to drinking.=be addicted to doing 沉溺于abandon（不得已而）放弃desert放弃▲shark 鲨鱼whale鲸鱼killer whale虎鲸；杀人鲸▲help(…)out 帮助(……)摆脱困境He is always willing to help (others) out (of trouble).I am just helping out until a new teacher arrives.can’t (choose/help) but do=can but do只能▲relationship n. 关系The relationship between the young couple has improved.have/establish a good/bad/close relationship with▲conservation n.保存；保护wildlife conservation/protection conservation area▲jog v.&n.慢跑I go jogging every morning.I like to go for a jog after work.take up jogging as a regular form of exercisejogger慢跑者▲seaside adj.&n.在海边We spent a whole day at the seaside =by the sea.▲target n.目标Houses with windows open are an easy target for thieves.I’ve set myself a target of saving 20 yuan a week.奋斗的目标reach/meet/achieve one’s target(批评,调侃等的)对象The actress has become the target of criticism.靶hit the targetvt.target…on/at…以…为目标；瞄准The missiles were targeted at the United States.▲tide n. 潮汐顺应/反潮流go with/against the tidetidy adj. keep the room neat and tidy井井有条▲reflect v.反射The glass reflects the sun’s rays. The moon shines with reflected light.反映；映出（影像）see oneself reflected in sthHe looked at his face reflected in the mirror.反应；表达 A man’s action reflects his thoughts.思考I sat there, reflecting on/upon my future. n.reflection▲pure adj. 纯粹的；纯洁的；纯的These shirts are 100% pure cotton.pure chance/girls/blue/goldpurify vt. 使纯净adv. purely and simply纯粹I am doing it purely and simply for you.▲be/become aware of对…知道；明白He is not well aware of how much it costs. /of the danger ahead./that there is danger ahead.What he said makes me aware of my mistakes 使某人意识到so/as far as I’m aware/concerned就我所知aware ness n.提高认识raise ~▲vivid adj. 生动的He gave a vivid account/description of his experience.a vivid imagination丰富的想象力鲜艳的vivid colors▲neat adj.整齐的The letter was written in neat handwriting.keep the room neat and tidyadv.neatly folded clothes▲narrow adj.狭窄的 a narrow road狭隘的She had a narrow view of the world.勉强的 a narrow escapeadv.We were narrowly beaten.We narrowly missed hitting the car ahead. 勉强；差一点儿▲upside down 上下翻转inside out里朝外地You are holding the book upside down. The thief turn ed the house upside down. turn sth upside down把某物翻个底朝天turn sth inside out 把某物里朝外翻She had her shirt on inside out.▲sharp adj.尖的;锋利的 a sharp knife急剧的 a sharp rise/fall in…敏锐的;灵敏的sharp eyes/sightbe sharp in thought思维敏捷的刺骨的 a sharp wind急转弯的 a sharp right turnadv.正;整Please be here at 7 o’clock sharp.sharply adv. 鲜明地；尖刻地；严厉地；迅疾而突然地“Is there a problem？”he asked sharply. Her white face and her dark dress contrast sharply.You should not criticize him so sharply in the presence of his best friend.A car swung sharply round the corner. sharp en v.sharpener n.磨削的工具▲taste tasty= delicious adj. 好吃的▲scare vt. 受惊吓The news scared the lady to death.=The lady was scared to death by the news.把某人吓得要死scare…away/off把…吓跑scare sb into doing sth吓得某人做某事scared adj.害怕的He is really scared of snakes.She is scared of being scolded.不敢She is scared to take a taxi at midnight.scare n. give sb a scare 吓某人一跳▲shallow adj. 浅的；肤浅的a shallow river a shallow view▲steep adj. 陡峭的The path became steeper as we climbed higher.sharp=急剧的▲boundary n.界限；分界线The fence forms the boundary between his farm and mine.form a natural boundary between…and…▲the Antarctic the Arctic▲awesome adj.令人敬畏/畏惧的They had an awesome task ahead.▲leap v.跳The dancers leaped into the air.A dolphin leaped out of waterLook before you leap.▲seal n.海豹;印章;封条vt.封上；密封My lips are sealed.▲fund n. 基金set up a fund成立基金资金The hospital is trying to raise funds for a poor patient.refund n.退款apply for a refund vt. 偿还refund sb. sth./sth. to sb.▲pension【c.】养老/退休金bonus a retirement/old-age pensiona disability pension残疾金draw one’s pension领取养老金live on a pensionpension er n. 领养老金（或退休金、抚恤金）者。

人教版英语选修七unit3词汇

be opposite to在……对面；与……相反
His home is opposite to mine.
• 拓展：
• opposition (n.) 反对(～ to sb/ sth)；对手 • be opposed to 反对；与……对立
• I am opposed to your view.
⑵ We urged that the library _b__e_k_e_p_t_ (keep) open during the vacation.
10. abandon vt. 放弃; 遗弃; 抛弃
搭配
abandon oneself to sth. /doing sth. 沉溺于 abandon doing sth. 放弃做某事 with abandon放任地；放纵地
运用根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 ⑴ 他的行为反映他的思想。 His actions_r_e_f_le_c_t_h_i_s_t_h_o__u__g__h_. ts
(2) 她停下来思考她所取得的成就。 She paused to__re_f_l_ec_t__o_n_w__h_a_t_s_h_e_h_a_d_ a_c_h_i_e_v_e_d_.
膳宿
make accommodation for sb
如果你来到我家, 我会管你晚上的住宿.
If you come to my house, I will give you accommodation for the night.
4. opposite (prep/ adj./ n)
He sat down opposite me.在……对面
他作证说他看到那个人进入大楼的
He witnessed to having seen the man enter the building.

人教版选修七单词(unit3)按词性分类版(带音标)

[ˌɔfˈʃɔ:]
adv.
[ˈəuvəbɔ:d] adv.
[ˈɔpəzit]
prep.
词义克兰西（男名）巨人；伟人领取养老金者目击者；证人；证据
闪光信号灯；手电筒；闪光灯水族馆；水族箱；养鱼缸鲸须须鲸 (鲸鱼的）鼻孔；（隧道的）通风口细胞；（蜂房的）巢室蛤鳗；鳝 (捕鲸用的）鱼叉冰山一片嘴唇；（容器或洞的）边，口网；网状物；网络桨；橹养老金；退休金退款海豹；封条；印章海蛞蝓海草；海藻鲨鱼（潜水艇或潜水者的）通气管目标；靶；受批评的对象望远镜潮（汐）；潮水；潮流海龟；龟；甲鱼轶事；奇闻年刊；年鉴
指人或物的行为
relationship teamwork yell
属性类的名词
depth dimension grey
指人或物发生了什么
suck dive flee（fled, fled) jog leap(leapt，leaped; leapt,leaped) pause pause reflect scare snorkel yell
[riˈleiʃənʃip] n.
[ˈti:mwə:k] n.
[jel]
n.
[depθ]
n.
[diˈmenʃən] n.
[grei]
n.
[sʌk]
vi.
[daiv]
vi.
[fli:]
vi.
[dʒɔg]
vi.
[li:p]
vi.
[pɔ:z]
vi.
[pɔ:z]
vi.
[riˈflekt]
vi.
[skɛə]
vi.
[bə'li:n]
n.

新版人教版选修7 第3单元单词讲解(共34张PPT)演示课件

做个X射线检查，然后他就可以做出诊断。urge sb. to do sth.“催促/力劝某人做某事”。
【答案】 A
abandon vt.遗弃；抛弃(某人)；中止 n．放任；放纵
We will never abandon our principles.我们应该坚持原则。 (1)abandon oneself to(doing)纵情于，沉溺于…… She abandoned herself to despair.她陷入绝望之中 . Please abandon youself to studying.请让你自己沉溺于学习。 (2)abandon doing sth.放弃做某事 (3)with abandon放纵地，放任地 People were shouting and cheering with abandon. 人们纵情欢呼。 (4) abandoned adj. 放荡的，放纵的，无拘束的
They scared the little boy into stealing foods in the supermarket.
他们威胁这个小男孩到超市里去偷食品。
scare sb.to death把某人吓得要死be scared to death
(2)scared adj. 害怕的；担心的；恐惧的
6．flee vi.& vt.逃走；逃离；逃避归纳拓展注意：flee 作“逃跑”讲时，可以是及物动词，也可以是不及物动词。用作及物动词时，它的过去式和过去分词都是 fled。 flee from 从……逃离，逃避 flee to 逃至 When they saw the police car，his attackers turned and fled. 那些袭击他的人看到警车后转身就逃。

高中英语人教版选修七课件：Unit3Under+the+sea

即学即练
用 sort 的相关短语填空。 My daughter had ________ ( 各种各样的 ) toys when she was young.One day，when I entered her room， she _______ (正在分类) her toys.I saw her ____________ (把她的玩具分成) several piles. 答案：all sorts of was sorting out sorting her toys into
•11、凡为教者必期于达到不须教。对人以诚信，人不欺我;对事以诚信，事无不成。 •12、首先是教师品格的陶冶，行为的教育，然后才是专门知识和技能的训练。 •13、在教师手里操着幼年人的命运，便操着民族和人类的命运。2021/11/72021/11/7November 7, 2021 •14、孩子在快乐的时候，他学习任何东西都比较容易。 •15、纪律是集体的面貌，集体的声音，集体的动作，集体的表情，集体的信念。 •16、一个人所受的教育超过了自己的智力，这样的人才有学问。 •17、好奇是儿童的原始本性，感知会使儿童心灵升华，为其为了探究事物藏下本源。2021年11月2021/11/72021/11/72021/11/711/7/2021 •18、人自身有一种力量，用许多方式按照本人意愿控制和影响这种力量，一旦他这样做，就会影响到对他的教育和对他发生作用的环境。 2021/11/72021/11/7
有天下午，我来到捕鲸站，正在整理住所的时候，听到从海湾那边传来的一阵喧闹声。
归纳拓展 sort sth into sth 整理；把……分类 all sorts of 各种各样的 a sort of 一种 sort of＝kind of 有那么一点，有几分 sort out...from 从……中区分出来

英语选修7Unit3单词

7—3 New Words1.a nnual 作定语happening every year◆adj. ~ event, meeting, report, visit, show◆n. book or periodical that is published once a year年刊，年报2.m igrationmigrate from…to…◆移居move from one place to go to live or work in another◆迁徙(of animals) go from one place to another with the seasonsThe birds migrate to North Africa in winter. migrant adj.流动的，迁徙的作定语~ workers, ~ birdsmigration U3.w itness◆vt.目击~ an accident/ a murder/a quarrel◆C目击者person who sees an event takeplace~ of/to the accidenteye-witness目击者◆C证人◆C/U 证据evidencegive ~ 作证His ragged clothes were (a) witness to his poverty.4.a ccommodation◆U 住处rooms especially for living in suitable /cheap/ temporary /permanent ~◆(pl.)招待，膳宿accommodations◆accommodate vt. 供给某人住宿或房间The hotel can ~ up to 500 guests.give sb accommodation for the nightmake accommodation for sbIf you come to my house, I’ll give you accommodation for the night.5.o pposite◆ adj. 作定语对面的，相对的There was a garden on the ~ side of the road. They sat at ~ ends of the table.In ~ directions有时放名词的后面The man opposite/The house opposite◆ be opposite to sb/sth 在…对面，和…相反The house is opposite to mine.The direction opposite to north is south.Hot is opposite to cold.His tastes are completely opposite to hers.I sat opposite to him.◆ prep. 在…对面She sat down opposite him.The house opposite ours was burnt down.◆ n. 相反的人或东西the ~“High” is the opposite of “low”.◆oppose vt. 反对oppose sb/sthbe opposed to6.y ell◆ vi./vt.yell at sbyell out高声喊出~ your name/my number◆ (由于疼痛，惊恐)发出高叫声a yell of terrorlet out a yell of pain7.p ause vi /C 停顿，暂停After a pause, the game continued.8.t eamwork n.协作，配合The success is due to the good teamwork.9.d ive ~ intodiver 跳水者，潜水员make a beautiful dive into the pool10.flee-fled-fled◆vi. The birds fled in all directions.flee from the burning house◆vt. (run away from) flee the country11.drag -gg-拖，拉，扯pull sth with effort and difficulty12.meantime adv.I continued working. Meantime, he went out shopping.meantime=in the meantime=meanwhile=in the meanwhile13.urge 催促，促使，主张◆vt.urge sth~immediate actionurge sb to do~ her to join themurge that虚拟◆C 强烈的愿望，要求◆urgent adj.紧急的，紧迫的The call is urgent.An urgent call/letterIt’s urgent that they should be rescued from the ruin.14.abandon vt.放弃，遗弃，抛弃~ sb/sth ~ a project/plan/chancean abandon ed car15.help… out 帮助摆脱困境，解决困难16.relationship C/U关系，交往~ between A and B~ with/to sbHe has wide social relationships.区分relation和relationship◇人与人或国与国的关系relations(必须用复数)US-Chinese relationsImprove relations between our two countries ◇Relations通常指工作上的关系Relationship通常指情感上的关系Relations between workers and managers are good.I have quite a good relationship with my parents.She has a close relationship with herdaughter.◇物与物之间关系用relations与用relationship一样17.conservation U 保存，保护the ~ of forests/old buildingsconserve~one’s strength / health / natural resources / wildlifeconservative adj. 保守的，守旧的Old people are ~.18.jog jo gg inggo jogging 慢跑have a jog19.target n.◆靶，目标The arrow hit the center of the target.◆奋斗的目标；打击、讽刺等目标、对象，众矢之的Become the target of being laughed at20.tideTime and tide wait for no man. 时不我待21.dimension [di'menʃən] / [dai'menʃən] n.维，方面，侧面3-D: Three Dimensional3-D chart 三维图表22.reflect◆ vt.反射，映出A mirror reflects light.The water reflected the moon.◆ vt.反映，表现Their actions reflect their thoughts.His face reflected his emotions(情绪).◆ vi. 思考，沉思~ on/upongive them time to reflectreflect on/upon the likely consequences of the action/what you said◆reflectionC 倒影U 反射；反映；思考His smile is a reflection of his happiness.He is lost in reflection.23.pure adj. 纯的；纯洁的；纯粹的pure waterpure golda pure young girlIt was pure luck.24.be/become aware of对…知道，明白，意识到be aware of the fact/her presence/having done wrongbe aware that she was totally wrong.be conscious of /be conscious thatpolitical awareness 政治觉悟25.vivid adj. 生动的，鲜明的，鲜艳的make a vivid impression on meThe sights remained vivid in my mind.I have many vivid memories of that holiday. This picture showed a vivid street scene.He gave a vivid description of the experience.26.neat adj. 好的，整齐的，匀称的He keeps his office neat.A neat room/desk27.narrow adj. 狭窄的；有限的；狭隘的a ~ street/rivera ~ victory 勉强获得的胜利It was a ~ escape. 九死一生narrowly adv.He narrowly escaped death.The child narrowly escaped drowning.险些溺死28.upside down 上下翻转The picture is hanging ~.He held his book ~.Everything was ~. 事情乱了套。

人教版选修七Unit 3笔记

1．witness vt.当场见到；目击 n ．目击者；证人；证据 ①witness to...(to 为介词)证实，证明…… witness for 为……作证 be witnessed by 由……证明②be a witness to 是……的证据/证人bear/give witness to 做……的证人，为……作证 in witness of 作为……的证据2．accommodation n ．住所；住宿；和解①make/offer accommodations for 为……提供食宿 arrange sb.'s accommodation 给某人安排住处②accommodate v t .向……提供住处(或食宿)；容纳，招待住宿；供应，供给；使适应，使适合，调节适应……accommodate sb.with 向……提供accommodate ＋⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧to...适应……...to...(＝adapt...to...)使……适应……oneself to (＝adapt oneself to )使某人适应3．opposite prep.在……对面 adj.相对的；相反的be opposite from 与……相反；不相容 be opposite to 在……对面；与……相反 oppose v t .反对opposed adj .反对的，不同的 be opposed to 反对…… opposing adj .对抗的opposition n ．反对；反抗Idealism is opposite from materialism.唯心论和唯物论是对立的。

4．yell vi 大叫；呼喊 n ．叫声；喊声 ①yell at 冲……大喊yell one's head off 大声叫喊 yell out 大声喊叫 yell for help 大声呼救②let out(give)a yell 大喊一声 5．pause vi.& n ．暂停，停顿 ①pause to do sth.停下来去做某事 pause for 停下来为……②give sb.pause(for thought)让某人停下来(仔细思考)/without pause 不停 6．flee vi.逃避；逃跑vt.逃离 flee(from) 从……逃跑 flee to/into 逃到……flee in all directions/every direction 四处逃窜 flee the responsibility 逃避责任 lee/escapeflee作“逃跑”讲时可作及物和不及物动词，指因害怕会有危险而逃离某地，重点在动作本身。

人教版高考英语一轮总复习选修七教材知识复习 Unit 3Under the sea

where we fall
.
提能力增分课堂
核心词汇突破
1.witness vt.当场见到;目击;见证 vi.为……作证 n.目击者;证人;证据【练会】单句填空 ①The year 1849 witnessed (witness) a great war in that country. ②As a winner of the state medal,she is a witness to history as well. ③The driver witnessed to having seen (see) the man enter the building. 【写美】句式升级·背诵 ④We all had a really enjoyable time in the teahouse. →The teahouse witnessed a really enjoyable time for all of us.
attention and 7. helped us out (帮助某人摆脱困难).What an
exciting experience we had 8.
under the sea
(在海底)!
Ⅲ.句型小测——高考情境仿写
1.那是一个很多年轻人到偏远地区去锻炼的时代。(It was a time when...)
词块 1.under the sea 在海底 2.dry up (河流、井等)干涸 3.feed on 以……为食 4.be available to 可利用的 5.break into 破碎成 6.in danger of 在……危险中 7.ban...from doing...禁止……做…… 8.take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事 9.plenty of 许多;大量

人教版高中英语选修7unit3词汇学习以及重点语法

人教版高中英语选修7unit3词汇学习以及重点语法Unit 3 Under the sea1. annual （pl--annuals）adj. 每年的;一年的;[植物]一年生的n. 年刊;一年生植物1. Get an annual eye exam.2. What’s your annual salary?2.witness n . 证据；目击者，经常与介词to搭配。

witness to (doing/having done) sth. 证明某事；证实做了某事1)一位目击者告诉警方火是怎么开始烧的。

told the police how the fire started.2)他目睹了公路上的那场事故。

He on the highway.3)司机作证说，他看到此人进入那栋建筑物。

The driver ________________________ the man enter the building.4)他身体健康证明这种疗法是成功的。

His good health is ____________________ of the treatment.3.make accommodations for...为……提供膳宿book accommodation at a hotel向旅馆预订房间arrange sb.’s accommodation给某人安排住处(1)我们今晚能找到旅馆住宿吗？Can we at a hotel for tonight?(2)这家旅馆能容纳500人。

This hotel 500 guests.(3)这幢房子可容纳两家人居住。

The house can4.opposite adj. 相对的；相反的；对面的n．相反的人或物adv.在对面地prep.在……对面opposite to...在……的对面；与……相反1）他转身朝着相反的方向走了。

He and walked2)杂货店在街对面。

选修7 Unit3

选修7 Unit3《Under the sea》●重点单词1．annual adj.每年的；按年度计算的n.年刊；年鉴→annually adv.每年地；年度地→anniversary n．周年纪念2．witness vt.当场见到；目击n．目击者；证人；证据3．accommodation n．住所；住宿4．opposite prep.在……对面adj.相对的；相反的5．pause vi. & n．暂停；中止6．telescope n．望远镜7．flee vi.逃避；逃跑vt.逃离→fled/fled (过去式/过去分词)8．drag vt.拖；拉；扯9．depth n．深(度)；深处10．urge vt.催促；极力主张；驱策11．abandon vt.放弃；遗弃；抛弃→abandoned adj.放纵的；堕落的12．target n．目标；靶；受批评的对象13．reflect vi.思考vt.映射；反射；思考→reflection n．映像；思考；反映14．aware adj.意识到的；知道的→awareness n．意识15．neat adj.(口)好的；整齐的；匀称的16．scare vt.恐吓vi.受惊吓→scared adj.恐惧的；害怕的→scary adj.引起恐慌的17．Antarctic adj.南极的18．awesome adj.使人敬畏的；令人畏惧的→awe n. & vt.敬畏；使畏惧；满心敬畏→awful adj.可怕的，吓人的，极度的，很糟的→awfully adv.极度地，十分地●重点短语1．in the meantime在此期间；与此同时2．be/become aware of 对……知道、明白；意识到……3．(be) scared to death 吓死了4．draw near靠近5．hold up阻挡6．help(...) out帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难7．upside down上下翻转8．sort out整理；分类；收拾9．aim at 瞄准10．be about to do sth. 正要做某事Ⅰ.词汇短语过关1．witness n. 目击者；证人；证据vt. 当场见到；目击a witness to ……的目击者bear/give witness (to) 证明；作证call to witness 请……作证；传……作证witness to(doing) sth. 作证2．accommodation n. 住所；住宿，膳宿供应；(pl.) 提供便利的设备(或用具)；适应，调节accommodate vt. 向……提供住宿(或膳宿)；容纳，接纳，招待住宿；供应，供给；使适应，使适合，调节make accommodations for 为……提供膳宿book accommodation at a hotel 向旅馆预订房间arrange sb.‘s accommodation 给某人安排住处accommodate/adapt to 使……适应accommodate oneself to＝adapt oneself to 适应，顺应accommodate/supply sb. with 向某人提供方便3．urge vt.催促，力劝，强烈要求n．强烈的欲望，迫切要求urge on/upon sb....向某人极力陈述某事urge against...极力反对……urge sb. to do sth.催促某人做某事urge sb. into doing催促某人做某事urge that sb.(should) do sth.主张……；力劝……It is/was urged that...有人主张……have an urge to do sth.渴望做某事4．abandon vt. 放弃，遗弃，抛弃；使任凭……摆布n. 放任，放纵，狂放；无拘无束abandon sth./sb. to sb. 舍弃某物/人而被别人取得abandon sth. for sth. 舍弃某物去取另一物abandon oneself to sth. 沉湎于某事abandon sb. to the mercy of 听任某人由……摆布abandon smoking 戒烟abandon a project/plan 放弃一项方案/计划with abandon 放肆地；恣意地5．reflect vt. 映射；反射vi.&vt. 思考，反省，深思reflection n. 反射；反照；反映；映像reflect sb./sth. in sth. (指镜子等)映出某人/物的影像reflect sth. from sth. 从某物(表面)反射(光、热、声等) reflect on/upon sth. 思考某事be lost in reflection 陷入沉思中6．aware adj. 意识到的；知道的awareness n. 知道；认识；意识；兴趣be/become aware of sth. 意识到某事(aware 通常做表语) be/become aware that... 意识到……as far as I'm aware 据我所知make sb. aware of/that... 让某人知道……7．scare v. 恐吓，惊吓，害怕n. 惊吓，恐慌，恐惧scared adj. 害怕的；担心的scare sb. away/off 把某人吓跑/吓退scare sb. into doing sth. 威胁/恐吓某人做某事be scared of sb./sth. 害怕某人/某物be scared of doing sth. 害怕发生某事be scared to do sth. 害怕、恐惧做某事be scared that 害怕……(be) scared to death 吓得要死8．help out 帮(……)分担工作，帮(……)脱离困境help sb. with sth. 帮助某人干某事help (sb.) (to) do sth. 帮助(某人)干某事can't help to do 不能帮助干某事can't help doing 禁不住干某事can't help but do 只得，不得不help oneself to 随便吃/用……Ⅱ.重点句型详解1．“Come_on,_Clancy. To the boat，”．.. “快点，克兰西。

选修七Unit 3单词

help(...)out relationship conservation iceberg jog seaside net target tide driftnet dimension reflect pure cell aware
帮助（某人）摆脱困境或危险关系；血缘关系；交往保存；保护冰山 vi.慢跑 vt.轻推；轻撞 n.&adj.海边（的）；海滨（的）网；网状物；网络目标；靶；受批评的对象潮（汐）；潮水；潮流流亡维（数）；方面；侧面 vi.思考 vt.映射；反射；思考纯的；纯粹的；纯洁的细胞；（蜂房的）巢室意识到的；知道的
grey scare (be) cared to death shallow steep boundary Antarctic the Antarctic awesome leap seal refund pension pensioner
adj.&n.灰色（的） vt.恐吓 vi.受恐吓吓死了浅的；肤浅的；浅显的陡峭的界线；分界线南极的南极洲使人敬畏的；令人畏惧的 vi.&n.跳；跳跃 vt.跳过（障碍）海豹；封条；印章 vt.退还；偿还 n.退款养老金；退休金领取养老金者
be /become aware of 对...知道的、明白；意识到... vivid 生动的；鲜明的；鲜艳的 neat 好的；整齐的；匀称的 seaweed 海草；海藻 narrow 狭窄的；有限的；狭隘的 flashlifht n.闪光信号灯；手电筒；闪光灯 upside down 上下翻转 suck vt.&vi.吮吸 sea-slug 海蛞蝓 turtle 海龟；甲鱼 eel 鳗；鳝 sharp 锐利的；锋利的；敏捷的 tasty 好吃的；可口的 giant adj.巨人的；巨大的 n.巨人；伟人 clam 蛤

人教版高中英语选修七高二book7unit3：单词

2．accommodationn.住所；住宿，膳宿供应； (pl.)提供便利的设备(或用具)；适应，调节
accommodatesthvt. 向……提供住宿(或膳宿)；容纳，接纳，招待住宿；供应，供给；使适应，使适合，调节
make/provideaccommodationsfor 为……提供膳宿
Ⅱ.重点句型详解
1．“Come_on,_Clancy.Totheboat，”．..“快点，克兰西。快到船上去。”…… Comeon.意为：“来！快！得啦！加油！”表示劝说、激励、不耐烦等语气。 ①Comeon!Wedon‘thavemuchtime. 快点！我们的时间不多了。 ②Oh,comeon—youknowthatisn‘ttrue! 哦，得了吧，你知道那不是真的！
reflectsb./sth.insth.在…映射出某人/物的影像 reflectsth.fromsth. 从某物(表面)反射(光、热、声等) reflecton/uponsth.思考某事 belostinreflection陷入沉思中
6．awareadj.意识到的；知道的 awarenessn.知道；认识；意识；兴趣
(3)I____________________________ofbeingadoctor. 我放弃了当医生的希望。
(4)She__a_b__a_n_d__o_n_e__d__herself____t_o_despair.
她陷入绝望之中。
5．reflectvt.映射；反射vi. vt.思考，反省，深思 reflectionn.反射；反照；反映；映像
[即学即练
accommodate
2](1)Thehousewill_______________twofamilies.

英语选修7_unit3词汇

abandon
v. 放弃；遗弃
band n. 带子, 乐队
deserted
adj. 荒芜的
desert n. 沙漠 v. 遗弃
dessert
n. 餐后甜食
第二十六页，编辑于星期六：二十一点五十八分。
【词语辨析】abandon / desert / give up
① abandon 强调永远或完全放弃某人或某事物；可能是被迫的，也可能是自愿的； ② desert 着重指违背法律责任和义务或自己的信仰与誓言的行为；
→ pensioner n.领取养老金者
第六页，编辑于星期六：二十一点五十八分。
1. _找__出__，__查__明______________ find out
2. _整__理__，__清__理______________ sort out 3. _大__声__说__出__，__下__令__出_动_______ call out 4. _在__…__…__之__前______________ ahead of
pull n. / v. 拉，拔
drag v. 拖，拉
dragon n. 龙
第二十三页，编辑于星期六：二十一点五十八分。
【词语辨析】drag / pull
⑴ drag 指（因某物太重而）沿着地面拖动；
⑵ pull 指（用手）把某物沿着力的方向而拉动或拔起。
She managed to drag the box into the room.
③ give up 普通用语，侧重指没有希望，或因为外界压力而放弃。
第二十七页，编辑于星期六：二十一点五十八分。
9. target
target
get
budget n. 预算

人教版高中选修七英语Unit3单词词组权威词典例句集合

人教版高中选修七英语Unit3单词词组权威词典例句集合Unit 3 Under the sea1.be the death of sbThat motorbike will be the death of you.Those kids will be the death of me, coming home so late every night.2. upside downTurn the cake upside down and cover it with cream.The police turned the whole house upside down looking for clues.His sudden death turned her world upside down.3. awareI'm (well) aware that very few jobs are available.4. promise2I can't promise, but I'll do my best.I have promised myself a quiet weekend.The firm promised a wage increase to the workers/promised the workers a wage increase. The clouds promise rain.5. purelyShe took the job purely and simply for the money.pureThe air is so pure in these mountains.keep oneself pureThey met by pure accident.6. pick outHis story was picked out as the best by the judges.She was able to pick out her father at the other side of the room.I could just pick out some letters carved into the stone.7. reflect onHe had time to reflect on his successes and failures.If my children are rude, that reflects on me as a parent.8. test outDr Lee set up a series of experiments to test out this hypothesis.9. insist on`You really must go!' `All right, if you insist.'She will insist on getting up early and playing her radio loud.She kept insisting on her innocence/insisting that she was innocent.10. Get on withHe doesn't get on with his daughter.We're getting on quite well with the decorating.I suppose I could get on with the ironing while I'm waiting.He's getting on (a bit) - he'll be seventy-six next birthday.It's getting on - we'd better be going.11.stick toMiguel was determined to stick to his decision.If you're driving, stick to soft drinks.12. lovingWhat that child needs is plenty of loving care .She smiled at him lovingly.13. lovelya lovely view, voice, womanlovely hair, weather, musica lovely dinner, time, story14. livelyShe's a lively child and popular with everyone.a lively imaginationThe sea is quite lively today.15. vividHe's one of those people with a very vivid imagination- every time he hears a noise he's convinced it's someone breaking in.She was wearing a vivid pink shirt.I vividly remember my first day at school.16. Sharpa sharp knife, pin, needle, etca sharp turn to the lefta sharp drop in pricesa sharp outlinea sharp cry of distresst he sharp taste of lemon juicea sharp pain in the backa sharp sense of smellShe was very sharp with me when I forgot my book.a sharp lawyer, accountant17.urgentIt is most urgent that we operate.speak in an urgent whisper18.sucksuck the poison out (of a wound)The old man was sucking at his pipe.I don't want to get sucked into the row about school reform.19.get away with sthThe thieves raided the bank and got away with a lot of money.For such a serious offence he was lucky to get away with a fine.If you cheat in the exam you'll never get away with it.20.pick up with sbShe's picked up with some peculiar people.21.smooth sth awaysmooth away wrinkles with creamWe'll smooth away any difficulties when we reach them.22.take up with sbShe's taken up with an unemployed actor.23.break inBurglars had broken in while we were away on holiday.break in a young horsePlease don't break in on our conversation.His house was broken into last week.As the President's car arrived, the crowd broke into loud applause. The man broke into a run when he saw the police.All this extra work I'm doing is breaking into my leisure time.24.break upThe meeting broke up at eleven o'clock.When do you break up for Christmas?He was breaking up under the strain.The ship broke up on the rocks.Their marriage is breaking up.he's just broken up with her boy-friend.25.break outWar broke out in 1939.Several prisoners broke out of the jail.She broke out in a rage.26.break downThe telephone system has broken down.Her health broke down under the pressure of work.。

人教版高中英语单词表选修七unit 3

选修七 Unit 3 snorkel aquarium anecdote Clancy baleen baleen whale annual migration witness accommodation shore offshore opposite yell pause oar telescope teamwork blow-hole dive flee harpoon drag depth meantime in the meantime lip overboard urge abandon shark help...out relationship conservation iceberg jog seaside net target
tide driftnet dimension reflect pure cell aware be aware of become aware of vivid neae down suck sea-slug turtle eel sharp tasty giant clam grey scare (be) scared to death shallow steep boundary Antarctic the Antarctic awesome leap seal refund pension pensioner
n.潮(汐)；潮水；潮流 n.流网 n.维(数)；方面；侧面 vi.思考 vt.映射；反射；思考 adj.纯的；纯粹的；纯洁的 n.细胞；(蜂房的)巢室 adj.意识到的；知道的对...知道、明白；意识到... 对...知道、明白；意识到... adj.生动的；鲜明的；鲜艳的 adj.好的；整齐的；匀称的 n. 海草；海藻 adj.狭窄的；有限的；狭隘的 n.闪光信号灯；手电筒；闪光灯上下翻转 vt.vi.吮吸海蛤蝓 n.海龟；龟；甲鱼 n.鳗；鳝 adj.锐利的；锋利的；敏捷的 adj.可口的；好吃的 n.巨人；伟人 adj.巨人的；巨大的 n.蛤 n.adj.灰色(的) vt.恐吓 vi.受惊吓吓死了 adj.浅的；肤浅的；浅显的 adj.陡峭的 n.界线；分界线 adj.南极的南极洲 adj.使人敬畏的；令人畏惧的 vi.n.跳；跳跃 vt.跳过 n.海豹；封条；印章 vt.退还；偿还 n.退款 n.养老金；退休金 n.领取养老金者

(完整版)高中英语选修七Unit3单词和课文详解

Unit 3△snorkel vi. 戴潜水通气管潜泳n.（潜水艇或潜水者的）通气管△aquarium n. 水族馆；水族箱；养鱼缸anecdote n. 轶事；奇闻△Clancy n. 克兰西（男名）△baleen n. 鲸须△baleen whale 须鲸annual adj. 每年的；按年度计算的annual income/ rainfalln.年刊；年鉴Ann(=year)-annual, anniversary 周年，纪念日△migration n. 迁徙；迁居；移居migrate‘witness vt. 当场见到；目击be present at... 表明，说明（suggest, indicate),作证n.目击者；证人；证据/词Be a witness to...是...的目击者bear - of/ to...做...的证人、证据Give - on behalf of...替...作证Accommodation n. Rooms, 住所；住宿，膳宿（pl.) - bridge/road 专用桥梁/车道Make -s for...为..提供膳宿Book - at a hotel向旅馆预订房间Arrange one’s - 给某人安排住处Accommodate v. 适应，调节，调整，供给，留宿Accommodator 调节者，提供方便者shore n. 岸；海滨v. 用撑杆支撑，支撑，稳住supportGo on - 上岸in - 近岸，靠岸off - 离岸，- dinner 海鲜大餐Shore 常用词，beach 指涨潮时有水退潮时无水的部分，coast沿着ocean的海滨，seaside 指作为游憩地的范围广阔的海滨offshore adv.&adj. 近海（的）；离岸（的）opposite prep. 在……对面（BrE.) across from (AmE.)adj. 对面的，相对的；相反的，迥然不同的ad. 对面N. 对立的人/物，对立面，反面Hot and cold are -.Opposition n. 反对，反抗，对手，敌手in - to 反对着yell vi. 大叫；呼喊utter a loud sharp cry 叫喊着说n.叫声；喊声Cry 因恐惧、痛苦、惊奇等喊叫，也可指放声大哭Yell 指求援、鼓励的呼叫，也指因外界刺激而发出的尖利声音Shout 有意识的喊叫，常用发出命令、警告或唤起注意等Roar 发出大而深沉的声音，咆哮pause vi. & n. 暂停；中止△oar n. 桨；橹telescope n. 望远镜telescopic 望远镜的、放大的Telegram 电报telecommunication 电信，电讯teletext 图文电视television Televise 用电视传播telephone teleconference 远程会议teamwork n. 协作；配合△blow-hole n. （鲸鱼的）鼻孔；（隧道的）通风口dive vi. & n. 跳水（的动作）；潜水（的动作）；俯冲flee vi. (fled, fled) 逃避；逃跑vt. 逃离强调逃跑行为本身Escape 强调逃跑的结果，即成功逃跑Run away (口）不辞而别△harpoon n. （捕鲸用的）鱼叉drag vt. 拖；拉；扯劝人勉强来、去n. 累赘绊脚石Drag 慢慢地、用力地拖笨重的、阻力大的东西Pull 普通用语，用力但不强调里的大小-pushDraw 拉，比pull正式，不问力的大小较平稳、从容用在比喻句中，draw one’s attention Drag up a child 胡乱把孩子养大- sb’s name through the mud 丢丑，使人出丑- sb’s down to sth. 使人社会地位下降- sb into doing sth. 硬拉某人参加某活动- sth. Out of sb. 迫使某人透漏或交代...depth n. 深（度）；深处向下的距离渊博洞察力浓度强度In - 全面深入be out of one’s - 非某人所能理解，为某人力所不及in/ within one’s - In the -s of... （despair/night 生更半夜) 在...深处，在极端...中From the - of the mind 从心底里，真心Length width breadth ( broad)Deep 深的，深奥的，ad. 深地，深奥地Deeply ad.深深地，深远地，深切地△meantime adv. 在...其间；同时=meanwhile△in the meantime 在此期间；与此同时lip n. 一片嘴唇；（容器或洞的）边，口, 粗鲁无礼的话don’t let him give you any lip. Lick/smack one’s lips 舔嘴唇on everyone’s lips 大家都在谈论purse one’s lips 撅嘴Keep a stiff upper lips 忍受困境，坚持Lipstick 唇膏，口红△overboard adv. 越过船舷进入水中urge vt. 催促；大力推荐，极力主张；驱赶，鞭策- to do / that clauseN. A strong desire to do ...Urgency 紧急，急切，坚持urgent a.急迫的，紧要的，紧急的He urged that we go at once. 极力主张，强烈要求should + doAbandon vt. 放弃；遗弃；抛弃desert give up 沉溺恣意be addicted to= - oneself to.. N. 放任，任性Abandoner 放弃者，投保人abandonee 承保人被遗弃者-ed 被遗弃的，自暴自弃的，无耻的-ment 放弃，放肆- sth. For sth. 舍弃某物去取另一物Lu Xun -ed medicine for literature.- sb./sth. To sb. 舍弃某人/物而被别人取得With - 放肆地，Abandon 完全、最终永久放弃Desert 故意逃避应尽义务和职责，有非难指责的意味Give up 口= abandonshark n. 鲨鱼Help (…) out 帮助（某人）摆脱困境或危难relationship n. 关系；血缘关系；交往conservation n. 保存；保护防止流失保持Conserve v. 保存保藏保养Conservative 保存的守旧的Conservationist 自然资源保护论者Servant- serv(保存）-conserve保存preserve 保藏reserve保留△iceberg n. 冰山jog vi. 慢跑vt.轻推；轻撞n.慢跑Go jogging 慢跑jog sb’s memory 唤起某人的记忆提醒某人- along 缓慢而平稳的进行-ger 慢跑锻炼者seaside n. & adj. 海边（的）；海滨（的）net n. 网；网状物；网络target n. 目标；靶；受批评的对象V. 把...作为攻击目标/批评对象面向把...对准（某群体）the magazine -s single men tide n. 潮（汐）；潮水；潮流趋势the tide is in/ out. 涨/退潮了V. 帮助某人渡过（困难时期）- sb. Over sth.With the - 顺应潮流赶潮流against the - 逆潮流反潮流turn the - 转变运气改变形势Tidemark (海滩) 高潮痕tidewater 海滨地区沿海低地△driftnet n. 流网dimension n. 维（数）；方面；侧面reflect vi. 思考Vt. 映出某人/物的影像映射；反射；思考表现...性质表达Reflection 反射反映映像reflective 反射的反映的reflector 反射物反光镜Flect/flex 弯曲-reflect flexiblepure adj. 纯的；纯粹的；纯洁的纯净的洁白的贞洁的mere 单纯的仅仅的Pure as a lily 洁白无瑕by pure chance 纯粹是偶然机会pure and simple 不折不扣的Pureness n. 纯粹清白purely 清洁地贞洁地完全地purify 使纯净净化- gold 纯金- water - white 纯白impure 不纯的cell n. 细胞；（蜂房的）巢室单间牢房aware adj. 意识到的；知道的见闻广博的感兴趣的well-informedAwareness 知道认识意识兴趣unaware 未意识的不认识的be/become aware of 对……知道、明白；意识到...vivid adj. 生动的；鲜明的；鲜艳的(头脑）活跃的富有创造力的-ly vividness 活泼逼真neat adj. （口）好的；整齐的；匀称的tidy good excellent simple 简洁的灵巧的-ly neatness neaten 使整洁seaweed n. 海草；海藻narrow adj. 狭窄的；有限的；勉强的狭隘的v. 变窄Narrowness 狭窄narrow-minded 气量小的心眼小的flashlight n. 闪光信号灯；手电筒；闪光灯upside down 上下翻转的乱七八糟的毫无条理的Inside out 里朝外的outside insuck vt. & vi. 吮吸含在嘴里吸食such at/on ... 抽取抽吸- it and see 试试看- it up 逆来顺受忍气吞声suck sb. In/into sth. 把某人卷入某事Such up to sb. 奉承某人巴结Sucker (动物的）吸盘没有主见的人△sea-slug n. 海蛞蝓△turtle n. 海龟；龟；甲鱼△eel n. 鳗；鳝sharp adj. 锐利的；锋利的；敏捷的灵敏的尖锐的严厉的急剧的急转的Be sharp at 对..灵敏In sharp contrast with 同..形成鲜明的对比Sharpen 使变锐利变锋利sharpener 削尖的器具sharp-eared 耳朵尖的Sharp-nosed 嗅觉灵敏的sharp-eyed 眼光敏锐的tasty adj. 好吃的；可口的美味的风骚的性感的有味道的Tasteful 高雅的雅致的优美的tasteless 无味的不可口的taster 品酒师品茶员△giant adj. 巨人的；巨大的n. 巨人；伟人△clam n. 蛤grey adj. & n. 灰色（的）头发花白的dull 昏暗的阴沉的忧郁的灰色灰白色V. 变灰白scare vt. 恐吓vi.受惊吓(be) scared to death 吓死了- sb. Away/ off 把某人吓跑- sb into doing ...威胁某人做Be -d of sb./sth.害怕某人/物Be -d of doing sth. 害怕发生...Be -d to do 害怕做...shallow adj. 浅的-light；肤浅的；浅显的浅的(深度-dark) 弱的N. (pl.) 浅水处浅滩Shallowness n. 肤浅浅薄steep adj. 陡的陡峭的急剧的大起大落的（价格或要求）过高的过分的-er/-est Steepen 使变陡-ly 陡峭地突然地急剧地boundary n. 界限；分界线边界山脉、河流等天然边界地图上的领土分界线Border 边境地带范围广Frontier 设防的边界边境要进行护照、签证等检查Antarctic adj. 南极的the Antarctic 南极洲awesome adj. 使人敬畏的；令人畏惧的很好的极好玩的敬畏+-someAwful 可怕的极坏的难过的Awkward 尴尬的笨拙的使用不便的Aweless 大胆的无畏的Handsome troublesome 讨厌的tiresome 令人厌倦的lonesome 寂寞的△leap vi. & n. (leapt, leaped;leapt, leaped) 跳；跳跃跳高vt. 跳过（障碍）猛冲突然做骤增猛涨seal n. 海豹；封条；印章v. 密封盖章对...提出确认保证批准- off 封闭封锁set /put one’s seal to 在...上盖章承认△refund vt. 退还；偿还- sb. Sth=- sth. To sb. 将某物退还给某人n.退款返还款偿还金额Refundable 可退还的pension n. 养老金；退休金pensioner n. 领取养老金者Receive a retirement - 领退休金Be/go/retire on a - 领养老金退休Unit 3 OLD TOM THE KILLER WHALE虎鲸老汤姆I was 16 when I began work in June 1902 at the whaling station.1902年6月，我开始在捕鲸站里工作，那时我才16岁。

选修七unit3词汇讲解课件

scare vt. vi.
vt. 恐吓 vi.受惊吓
(be) scared to death 吓死了
shallow adj.
adj. 浅的；肤浅的；浅显的
steep adj.
adj. 陡峭的
boundary n.
n. 界限；分界线
Antarctic adj.
adj. 南极的
the Antarctic
我们想看看贵公司过去两年的年度报告。
2．witness (1)vt.当场见到；目击；作证
Having witnessed the accident, I felt it my duty to make a statement to the police. 由于我亲眼目睹了那次事故，我觉得向警察陈述是义不容辞的。
【翻译句子】 ①Black and white are opposites.
___黑__和__白__相__反__。____________________________________ ②His house is opposite to mine. ___他__的__房__子__在__我__的__房__子__对__面__。_________________________
We are witnessing the most important scientific development of the century. 我们正亲眼目睹本世纪最重要的科学发展。
We will long remember the achievements we witnessed here. 我们将长久地铭记在这里目睹的成就。
【句型转换】
depth n. △meantime adv. △in the meantime

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