新概念二第74课教程文件

新概念二第74课教程文件
新概念二第74课教程文件

学乐教育2015寒假八年级英语VIP辅导讲义

First listen and then answer the question.

听录音,然后回答以下问题。

Why was their disguise 'too perfect'?

An ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and actresses got off. Dressed in dark glasses and old clothes, they had taken special precautions so that no one should recognize them. But as they soon discovered, disguises can sometimes be too perfect.

'This is a wonderful place for a picnic,' said Gloria Gleam.

'It couldn't be better, Gloria,' Brinksley Meers agreed. 'No newspaper men, no film fans! Why don't we come more often?'

Meanwhile, two other actors, Rockwall Slinger and Merlin Greeves, had carried two large food baskets to a shady spot under some trees. When they had all made themselves comfortable, a stranger appeared. He looked very angry. 'Now you get out of here, all of you!' he shouted. 'I'msheriff here. Do you see that notice? It says "No Camping" -- in case you can't read!'

'Look, sheriff,' said Rockwall, 'don't be too hard on us. I'm Rockwall Slinger and this is Merlin Greeves.'

'Oh, is it?' said the sheriff with a sneer. 'Well, I'm Brinksley Meers, and my other name is Gloria Gleam. Now you get out of here fast!'

【课文翻译】

一辆古旧的汽车停在一条干涸的河床边,一群著名男女演员下了车。他们戴着墨镜,穿着旧衣裳,特别小心以防别人认出他们。但他们很快就发觉,化装的效果有时过分完美了。“在这个地方野餐简直太妙了,”格格利亚.格利姆说。

“是再好不过的了,格格利亚。”布林克斯利.米尔斯表示同意,“没有记者,没有影迷!我们为什么不经常来这里呢?”

“此时,另外两位演员,罗克沃尔.斯林格和默林.格里夫斯,已经把两个大食品篮子提到了一片树荫下。当他们都已安排舒适时,一个陌生人出现了。他看上去非常气愤。“你们都从这里走开,全都走开!”他大叫着,“我是这里的司法长官。你们看到那个布告牌了吗?上面写着‘禁止野营’--除非你们不识字!”

“好了,好了,司法官,”罗克沃尔说,“别使我们难堪。我是罗克沃尔.斯林格,这位是默林.格里夫斯。”

“噢,是吗?”那位司法长官冷笑一声说道,“好,我就是布林克斯利.米尔斯。我还有一个名字叫格格利亚.格利姆。现在你们赶快滚吧!”

【生词汇总】

limelight n. 舞台灯光

precaution n. 预防措施

fan n. 狂热者,迷

shady adj. 遮荫的

sheriff n. 司法长官

notice n. 告示

sneer n. 冷笑

单词学习

1.limelight

limelight 的原义为舞台照明用的“石灰光”,其引申意义为“众人注目的中心”:

She has been in the limelight since she became an actress.

她自从成为一位演员后,一直引人注目。

Although he is a government official, he tries to keep out of the limelight.

尽管他是位政府官员,他还是避免引人注意。

2.precaution

safety precaution 安全防范措施

precautions against fire 防火措施

I’ll keep the letter as a precaut ion.我要保存这封信,以防万一。.

3.notice

1)注意;理会;察觉 .

Don’t take any notice of what you read in the papers.别在意你在报上看到的东西。Take no notice of what he says.别理会他说的话

2)告示

a notice saying ”Keep off the Grass”写着“勿踏草地”的公告牌

4.Sneer v. 嘲笑;讥讽

sneer at sb./sth. .

He sneered at people who liked pop music.他嘲笑喜欢流行音乐的人

a sneering comment/smile/laugh

讥讽的话/笑容/笑声

sneeringly adv.

5.shady adj.

1)阴凉的,背阴的 .

We went to find somewhere cool and shady to have a drink.我们找了个阴凉地儿喝了一杯2)可疑的;非法的

a shady deal 一宗有问题的交易

句式讲解

1. An ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and actresses got off.这个句子里stop表示停靠、停留的意思,如:Are you stopping for supper? 你要留在这儿吃晚饭吗?

This is an ancient custom

这是一个自古相传下来的习俗。

flower bed花坛

a party of 一群,一组,后面接可数名词

a party of (一起旅行或参观等的)群,队,组

He saw a party of schoolchildren getting off the bus

crowd, group指无组织的,自发的人群

get off 下车,离开,也可表示(使某人入睡);下班;不再讨论某事

2. they had taken special precautions so that no one should recognize them.

①这里的so that表目的,引导目的状语从句,可与in order that 互换,从句常用may/might、can/could、should、would等词,主句和从句之间连接紧密,没有逗号。在这个句子里用的是should,表示目的或动机。

② so that 还可以引导结果状语从句,表示“因此、所以”,此时不能与in order that 互换,而从句中的谓语则使用相应的时态,主从句之间也可以用逗号隔开。例如:

She didn't feel well, so that she cancelled the trip.

因为身体不太舒服,她取消了旅行。

3. disguises can sometimes be too perfect.

可能觉得这个句子顺序有点儿怪怪的,似乎can和sometimes应该换换位置。其实因为sometimes是时间副词,在英语中,时间副词的位置比较随意,句首、句中、句尾都可以,具体根据句子意思而定。例如:

I watched a movie yesterday. / Yesterday I watched a movie.

昨天我看了场电影。

4. they had all made themselves comfortable.

① make oneself/one+adj. 这里的形容词充当宾语补足语表示“使得某人……”

You should make yourself happy.

你应该使自己快乐。

②还有一种形式是make sb. /sth. done,归纳起来就是make+宾语sb. /sth. +宾语补足语。用过去分词作宾语补足语,说明这里宾语和宾补动词do之间是一种被动关系。例如:

Parents' words always make me surrounded with warm.

爸妈的话总让我感觉很温暖。

5.'Now you get out of here, all of you!' he shouted.

get out of here 从这里走开,滚出去,滚开

get fuck out of here 给我从这滚出去

6.'I'm sheriff here. Do you see that notice? It says "No Camping" -- in case you can't read!' I‘m sheriff here. (sheriff 是一种职位,职位前面不加冠词)

He is president. 总统(职位)

Who is monitor? 谁是班长(职位)

I am a teacher. teacher 不是官衔,加不定冠词

in case +从句假使,万一……的话,免得,以防万一(常用于引导条件或目的状语从句,当句子表示将来的时间时,in case后面必须用现在时态或should/might)

in case you can't read 除非你们不识字。

I’m taking a raincoat with me in case I need it.

In case he comes/should come, give him this letter.

7.'don't be too hard on us. I'm Rockwall Slinger and this is Merlin Greeves.'

be hard on… 对……(过分)严厉

别为难那个孩子

Don’t be too hard on that child.

He is always hard on his employee.他对他的员工总是很严厉

【Special Difficulties】

与get有关的一些短语动词

get out ① (使)出去/出来(反义词为get into) Why don?t you get the dog out?

②走开,滚开(常用于祈使句) Now you get out of here fast!

get into 进来I can?t get into the house.

get on ①前进,进展(与get along同义) He is getting on quite well in his new job.

②继续干;相处融洽(常与with连用)

Tom talked with his brother for a while, and then got on with his homework.

He?s so difficult. I can?t get on with him. 他这个人这么别扭,我无法和他相处。

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第80课.

Lesson80 The Crystal Palace Palace 1. 宫殿 The Summer Palace颐和园Buckingham Palace白金汉宫 2.(尤指欧洲大陆)华丽的大厦 The nobles of Florence built splendid palaces.佛罗伦萨的贵族们建了华丽的宫殿His home is a palace compared to our little house.和我们的小房子比起来他的家就是宫殿 Stately home 庄院(常有历史价值,艺术珍藏供人参观) Palace revolution宫廷政变 Extraordinary adj. 1. 奇特的 What an extraordinary hat! 2. 非常的,非凡的 Agirl of extraordinary beauty 3. 临时的 The committee meets regularly on Fridays, but there will be an extraordinary meeting next Wednesday.委员会在每星期五碰头,但是下周三会有一次临时会议Extraordinarily adv. Extra+ordinary Ordinary adj.平常的,普通的,通常的normal,usual An ordinary day平常的一天 Ordinary people like you and me 你我之类的老百姓 Extra adj.额外的,附加的extra pay for extra work 多劳多得 Extra + adj. 描述事物性质或特征在程度上大大超过原词所描述的 Extra-thin extra-large extra-special extra-bright Exhibition 1.展览 on exhibition在展出,在展览 Some of the children’s paintings are now on exhibition at the school.孩子们的一些画在学校展出 2. 展览会 An international trade exhibition 国际贸易展出 Make an exhibition of oneself 当众出丑,出洋相 Get up off the floor and stop making such an exhibition of yourself. 从地上爬起来,别再当众出丑了 Exhibit/ig’zibit/

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第75课_课文讲解

Text SOS 国际通用的呼救信号 1)save our souls 2)save our ship 3)莫尔斯电码符号(三点,三横,三点) When a light passenger plane flew off course some time ago, it crashed in the mountains and its pilot was killed. a light passenger plane 一架轻型客机 a cargo plane/ a cargo aircraft 货机 fighter plane 战斗机 civil aviation 民用航空 fly off course 偏离航线 fly from country 逃亡国外 course n 所经之路,方向,路线,航线,过程,进程,课程 a south-ward course 向南的路线 eg Our course is directly north. 我们的路线是朝正北的。 eg He gave me some advice on my future course.他就我未来的发展方向给了我一些忠告。 eg You can see the course of the river on the map. 你在地图上能看到河流的走向。 unhurt adj 平安无事,没有受伤 (反义词 hurt) hurt 1v 使(身体)受伤,使疼痛 eg I am not hurt. I am all right. 我没有受伤,我很好。 eg Be careful not to hurt yourself.= Be careful not to get hurt. 小心别伤到自己。 2v 使(人,身体)疼痛 eg These shoes are too tight and hurt my feet. 这双鞋太紧了,使我的脚很痛。 eg My injured left leg still hurts. 我受伤的左腿还很痛。 eg My shoes hurt. 我的鞋很挤脚。 It was midwinter. 正是隆冬时节。 midsummer 仲夏 midnight 午夜 midfield (足球场等的)中场 middle man 经销商,中间人 middle ring 中指 the Middle East 中东 middle class 中产阶级 middle-aged 中年的 the middle of nowhere (口)偏远的某地 lay 为系动词 thick 是表语,表示主语的状态或性质 all the clothes she could find, all the clothes 是定语从句修饰she could find, 她能找到的所有衣物。 covering 是现在分词,在本文中是现在分词短语作状语, inside 是介词 grow v 变得(grow-grew-grown) grow dark 变得黑了 (grow 作系动词) eg He grew angry when I told him about it. The only passengers, a young woman and her two baby daughters were unhurt. It was the middle of winter. Snow lay thick on the ground. The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away. When it grew dark, she turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it, covering them with all the clothes she could find. 我告诉他这件事情的时候他变得非常生气。When a light passenger plane flew off course some time ago , it crashed in the mountains and its pilot was killed.The only passengers , a young woman and her two baby daughters , were unhurt. It was the middle of winter.Snow lay thick on the ground. The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away. When it grew dark , she turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it , covering them with all the clothes she could find.During the night , it got terribly cold. The woman kept as near as she could to the children and even tried to get into the case herself , but it was too small. Early next morning , she heard planes passing overhead and wondered how she could send a signal. Then she had an idea. She stamped out the letters 'SOS' in the snow.Fortunately , a pilot saw the signal and sent a message by radio to the nearest town. It was not long before a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors of the plane crash.

新概念英语第二册74课课后习题详细答案

新概念英语第二册74课课后习题详细答案

新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 74 练习答案Key to written exercises 1.关键句型练习答案 B 1 are now investigating 2 travels 3 resembles 4 delivers 5 looks 6 loves 7 is coming 8 do you prefer C (sample sentences) 1 This box is empty, but that one contains old papers. 2 What does‘No Campming’mean? 3 I don't believe a word he says! 4 I'm sorry, but I don't understand what you mean.

1.

2. s heriff with a sneer… ‘Now you get out of here fast!’可以判断只有d. didn’t believe that they were famous actors 是课文所暗示的情况,其他3个选择都与课文内容无关。 3. c 前一句中的too perfect 意思为“过分完美”,本句需要找出与它含义接近的表达方式。 a. perfect 完美, b. quite perfect 相当完美, c. more perfect than is convenient(非常的,超常的完美) d. almost perfect(几乎完美的)中,只有c.同too perfect 的含义最接近。 4. c 本句是一个感叹句,需要一个合适的感叹词引导。a. How 和 d. How a 都不符合语法,因为它们不能修饰名词place; b. What 可以修饰名词,但是place 是可数名词,因此还应该有不定冠词a 才正确;只有c. What a 最符合语法,所以选c. 5. d 前面的句子中的Why don't 结构常用来提出建议,它的含义是"我们应该经常来",只有选d.

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第80课_单词讲解.

eg eg eg eg eg eg eg eg. egThe Crystal Palace 水晶宫Lesson 805-26-2014New words and expressionspalacen 宫殿extraordinaryadj不平凡的,非凡的exhibitionn展览ironn铁variousadj各种各样的machineryn机器displayn展览steamn蒸汽profitn利润collegen学院palace1n 宫殿the Summy Palace颐和园Buckingham Palace白金汉宫2n(尤其指欧洲大陆)华丽的大厦The nobles of Florence built splendid palaces. Florence的贵族们建造了华丽的宫殿。His home is a palace compared to our little house. 和我们的小家比起来,他的家简直是个大宫殿。stately home庄院(常有历史价值,艺术珍藏供人参观)palace revolution宫廷政变extraordinary1adj奇特的What an extraordinary hat !多么奇特的帽子呀!2adj非凡的,不寻常的a girl of extraordinary beauty美丽非凡的女孩子3adj临时的The committee meets regularly on Fridays, but there will be an extraordinary meeting next Wednesday. 委员会议在每周三定时碰头,但是下周三会有一次临时会议。extra+ordinaryordinaryadj平常的,普通的,通常的(近义词:normal, usual)an ordinary day平常的一天ordinary people like you and me 你我之类的老百姓extraadj额外的,附加的extra pay for extra work多劳多得" extra-" +"adj" 描述事物性质或特征在程度上大大超过原词所描述的extra-thinadj格外的薄,格外的瘦extra-largeadj格外的大extra-specialadj非常的特别,尤其特别extra-brightadj非常聪明,智力超群exhibition1n展览on exhibition在展览,在展出Some of the children`s paintings are now on exhibition at the school. 孩子们的一些画正在学校里展出。 2n展览会an international trade exhibiton 国际贸易展览会make an exhibition of oneself 当众出丑,出洋相Get up off the floor and stop making such an exhibition of yourself. 从地上爬起来,别再当众出丑了。exhibit 1n(尤其指博物馆里的)展品Don`t touch the exhibits.请勿碰展品。a priceless exhibit一件极其贵重的陈列品2v展览(某类型物品),是及物动词to exhibit paintings展览绘画作品to exhibit flowers展出花卉to exhibit new cars展出新车iron1n铁Strike while the iron is hot. 趁热打铁。Iron and Blood.铁血政策。喻指“残暴的政治手段” 2n熨斗

新概念英语第二册74课课后习题详细答案

新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 74 练习答案Key to written exercises 1.关键句型练习答案 B 1 are now investigating 2 travels 3 resembles 4 delivers 5 looks 6 loves 7 is coming 8 do you prefer C (sample sentences) 1 This box is empty, but that one contains old papers. 2 What does‘No Campming’mean? 3 I don't believe a word he says! 4 I'm sorry, but I don't understand what you mean.

5 They want (to buy) a new house. 6 Don't hurry. It doesn't matter if we're late. 2.难点练习答案 a 1 over 2 into 3 through 4 off 5 on…with 6 on with b 1 No Smoking(in this compartment) 2 No Parking 3 No Waiting on this side of the street today 3.多项选择题答案 1. b 根据课文第2-3行,只有b.最符合课文内容,其他3个都不能说明这些演员化装的目的. 2. d 根据课文最后一段‘Oh, is it? ’said the

新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第75课(2)

新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第75课(2) Lesson 75 SOS 呼救信号 When a light passenger plane flew off course some time ago, it crashed in the mountains and its pilot was killed. The only passengers, a young woman and her two baby daughters, were unhurt. It was the middle of winter. Snow lay thick on the ground. The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away. When it grew dark, she turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it, covering them with all the clothes she could find. During the night, it got terribly cold. The woman kept as near as she could to the children and even tried to get into the case herself, but it was too small. Early next morning, she heard planes passing overhead and wondered how she could send a signal. Then she had an idea. She stamped out the letters "SOS" in the snow. Fortunately, a pilot saw the signal and sent a message by radio to the nearest town. It was not long before a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors of the plane crash. 句子讲解: 5、The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away. 这位妇女知道,即使最近的村庄也有数英里远。 6、When it grew dark, she turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it, covering them with all the clothes she could find. 夜幕降临时,她把提箱当作小床,把她的孩子们放了进去,又将所有 能够找到的衣服都盖在了孩子们身上。

逐句精讲新概念英语第二册第74课 舞台之外

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新概念英语第二册笔记_第80课

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fairly big(相当大),d. rather big(相当大),他们都很少用于否定 句中。 6. a 该句的谓语动词hear后面应该跟名词+不带to 的动词不定式, 或跟名词+动词+ -ing ,只有a. pass 是不带to的不定式最符合语法,其它3个选择都不符合语法,所以选a. 7. b 只有b. soon afterwards (不久,很快)与前一句中的not long before 的含义相同,其他3个选择a. after (在……之后);c. behind (在……后面);d. much later (更晚)都不符合题目意思,所 以选b. 8. b 该句需要选出一个与前一句的light(轻型的)意思相反的词. a. dark( 黑暗的), b. heavy(重的), c. black(黑的), d. deep(深的)4 个词中只有heavy是light的反义词,所以选b. 9. d 该句应该选前一句的terribly(可怕地,极端地)含义相近的形容词。才能使两个句子意义相同。 a. frightening(使惊恐,恐吓)是动 词frighten的现在分词形式,很少作形容词用,因为它的形容词形式 是frightful; b. horrifying(使毛骨竦然,使震惊)也很少做形容词用,因为它有形容词horrible; c. shocking(令人震惊的,骇人的, 极坏的)语气比terrible 要强烈;d. frightful(惊人的,可怕的)是动词frighten的形容词形式,只有d与terribly 含义最接近,所以选d. 10. d 本句需要选一个与前一句中的signal(信号)含义相同的词。

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(1)machinery为“机器”、“机械装置”的总称,是集合名词,要与单数动词搭配。某个具体的机器可用 machine或者 a piece of machinery来表示: This is a wonderful piece of machinery/a wonderful machine. 这是一台奇妙的机器。 There is a lot of new machinery/There are many new machines in our factory. 我们厂里有很多新机器。 (2)on display与下面一句话中的 on show同义,都表示“陈列着”、“展示着”,在句子中能够作状语、定语或表语等: At the Great Exhibition, a great many goods were on display/show. 世界博览会上展出了大量的商品。(表语) This is the best dress on display/show. 这是展出的的衣服。(定语) Shall we put all these flowers on display/show? 我们要把所有这些花都陈列出来吗?(宾语补足语) 【篇四】 There were six million visitors in all…参观的人数总共是600 万…… in all为固定短语,其含义之一为“总共”、“合计”: I paid him £ 200 in all.

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