名词单复数变化及练习题.

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初中英语名词--单复数--练习题

1.名词复数的规则变化变复数后的读音[iz]2.名词复数的不规则变化①单数与复数同形的名词sheep 绵羊 fish 鱼 deer 鹿 Chinese 中国人 Japanese 日本人②词尾加-en或-renox-oxen 牛 child-children 小孩③改变词内元音字母man - men 男人 woman - women 女人 foot - feet 脚 goose - geese 鹅 tooth - teeth 牙齿 mouse-mice 老鼠一. 名词单数变复数填空1.orange text bed cakecomputer apple house quilt plane tree lesson banana shirt month cup parent2.piano photo radio zoo tomato potato hero negro3.class fox watch glass dress brush box bus4.shelf knife wife life leaf thief wolf5.family country army citystory baby butterfly6.toy day key boy7.sheep fish deer Chinese8.child ox man woman foot goose tooth mouse二.代词/ be动词单数变复数this ______ that _________ I _______ you ________she_______ he ________ it ________ am _____ is _______三：把下列的单词变为复数形式1.key2.boy3.family4.case5.backpack6.dictionary7.watchputer 9.game 10.notebook11.bag 12.math 13.alarm 14.video15.tape 16.hat 17.pear 18.egg19.apple 20.carrot 21.vegetable22.star 23.sock 24.shirt 25.shoe26.skirt 27.sweater 28.clerk29.store 30.shop_________四：句子单数变复数1.This is a book. . __________________________2.That is an eraser. ___________________________3.It is a red apple. ____________________________4.I am a boy. ______________________________5.He / She is a teacher. __________________________6.What’s this? _________________________________五：名词复数变单数练习1：Those are my friends._________________________2: They are English boys. __________________________3: They are some erasers. ________________________4: These are dictionaries. ___________________________5: we are students. ___________________________6: what color are your books ? ______________________六：根据句意及所给单词填空。

五年级英语名词单复数变化练习题40题

五年级英语名词单复数变化练习题40题1.There are many ______ in the zoo.A.monkeysB.monkeyC.monkeiesD.monkeyes答案：A。

“monkey”的复数形式是“monkeys”，一般情况下，以“y”结尾的名词，且“y”前是辅音字母时，变“y”为“i”再加“es”，但“monkey”不符合这种情况，直接加“s”。

B 选项是单数形式；C、D 选项拼写错误。

2.I have two ______.A.appleB.applesC.applesesD.applees答案：B。

“apple”的复数形式是“apples”，一般情况下，直接在名词后加“s”。

A 选项是单数形式；C、D 选项拼写错误。

3.There is a ______ on the desk.A.pencilB.pencilsC.pencilesD.pencileses名词后加“s”。

B 选项是复数形式，不符合题干中的“a”；C、D 选项拼写错误。

4.She has three ______.A.eraserB.erasersC.eraseresD.erasereses答案：B。

“eraser”的复数形式是“erasers”，一般情况下，直接在名词后加“s”。

A 选项是单数形式；C、D 选项拼写错误。

5.There are some ______ in the basket.A.pearB.pearsC.pearesD.peareses答案：B。

“pear”的复数形式是“pears”，一般情况下，直接在名词后加“s”。

A 选项是单数形式；C、D 选项拼写错误。

6.I see four ______.A.bananaB.bananasC.bananasesD.bananaseses名词后加“s”。

A 选项是单数形式；C、D 选项拼写错误。

7.There is an ______ in the tree.A.apple treeB.apple treesC.apples treeD.apples trees答案：A。

名词单数变复数专练

03
练习
填空题
总结词
考查基础规则
题目
The _____ (child) in that school are from poor families.
填空题
答案
children
总结词
不规则变化
题目
I saw two _____(mouse) in the kitchen.
填空题
01
答案：mice
详细描述
例如，bus（公交车）的复数是buses， fox（狐狸）的复数是foxes，quiz（测验）的复数是quizzes。
以-o结尾的名词
总结词
以-o结尾的名词，通常在其后直接加-s构成复数形式。
详细描述
例如，radio（收音机）的复数是radios，piano（钢琴）的复数是pianos。
02
03
总结词：特殊规则
题目：All the _____ (sheep) are in the meadow.
04
答案：sheep
选择题
总结词
考查基础规则
题目
There are many _____ on the table. What are they?
选择题
答案：B
总结词：不规则变化
题目：I saw a ____ on the wall.
名词单数变复数专练
目录
• 规则变化 • 不规则变化 • 练习
01
规则变化
直接加-s
总结词
大多数情况下，直接在单数名词后面加-s构成复数形式。
详细描述
例如，book（书）的复数是 books，pen（钢笔）的复数是 pens。
以-s, -x, -z, -ch, -sh结尾的名词

英语名词单复数变化规律及练习题

名词单数变复数规则规则变化1）一般情况下加-s如book--books（书）desk--desks（书桌）2）以s,x,ch,sh结尾加-es如box--boxes（盒子）bus--buses(公共汽车)brush--brusheswatch--watches注意①以th结尾加-s,month--months②stomach--stomachs3)以辅音字母+结尾，变y为i再加-es。

如city--cities(城市)country--countries(国家)baby-babies婴儿family--families家庭注意以元音+y，直接加s。

如：day--days(天)，boy--boys(男孩)4)以f或fe结尾，复数变f或fe为v再加-es如knife-knives(书),half-halves(一半)leaf---leaves树叶(thief,wife,life,shelf,knife,leaf,self,half,wolf)注意①有少数词后直接加s，如roof-roofs(屋顶)5)以o结尾分2类(1)o结尾的加-es如tomato-tomatoes(西红杮)potato-potatoes(土豆)hero-heroes（英雄）(2)o结尾名词的加-s如piano-pianos(钢琴),zoo-zoos(动物园)photo-photos(照片),kangaroo-kangaroos(袋鼠)kilo-kilos(千克)注意zero两种方式都可：zero-zeros或zeroes(零)不规则变化1)元音字母发变化。

如man--men(男人)，woman--women(妇女)tooth--teeth(牙齿)，foot--feet(脚)mouse--mice(老鼠)，policeman--policemen(警察)policewoman--policewomen(女警察)2)词尾发生变化。

如child--children(小孩)，ox--oxen(公牛)3)单、复数形式相同。

名词单复数练习及答案

名词单复数练习及答案一、名词单数变复数规则练习在英语中，将名词从单数变成复数通常需要根据不同的规则进行变化。

以下是一些常见的名词单数变复数的规则：1. 一般在名词末尾加s例：book → books2. 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词，在末尾加es例：bus → buses3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，将y变成i，再加es例：baby → babies4. 以辅音字母+o结尾的名词，在末尾加es例：potato → potatoes5. 以辅音字母+f或fe结尾的名词，将f或fe变成v，再加es例：leaf → leaves现在，请你根据以上规则将下面的名词单数变成复数形式：1. cat2. house3. toy5. brush二、名词复数变单数规则练习除了将名词从单数变成复数外，有时候也需要将名词从复数变成单数。

以下是一些常见的名词复数变单数的规则：1. 一般在名词末尾去掉s例：dogs → dog2. 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词，去掉es例：watches → watch3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，将y变成i，再去掉es例：butterflies → butterfly4. 以辅音字母+o结尾的名词，去掉es例：potatoes → potato5. 以辅音字母+f或fe结尾的名词，将f或fe变成v，再去掉es例：leaves → leaf现在，请你根据以上规则将下面的名词复数变成单数形式：1. books2. houses4. boxes5. brushes三、名词单复数变化答案以下是名词单复数的答案：一、名词单数变复数规则练习答案1. cats2. houses3. toys4. boxes5. brushes二、名词复数变单数规则练习答案1. book2. house3. toy4. box5. brush通过以上练习，希望你能更加熟练地掌握名词单复数的变化规则，提高你的英语写作能力。

(完整版)名词单复数及练习题

(1).名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词，不可数名词没有单复数，一律看作单数。

例如：food, meat, bread, tea, water, milk, ink, orange, drink, rice, fish等。

(2).可数名词的单数前什么时候用a，什么时候用an?答：以元音音标（或音素）开头的用an,以辅音音标（或音素）开头的用a。

注意：我们看的是音标（或音素），而不是元音字母。

1>选择a或an或者不填(用/来表示)pen bagapple big applebanana orangeoranges orange penhour [hauE]小时 house [haus]房子umbrella [Qm5brelE]雨伞university [7ju:ni5vE:siti] 大学A[ei] U[ju:] H[eitF]R[a:] B[bi:] M[em]E chick waterchild children2>用a/an填空：①Is it Chinese book or English book?②This is ring, and it is orange ring.③Mary is English teacher. Tom is Chinese teacher.④This is bike. It’s old bike.⑤This is telephone number.⑥That is ID card.⑦I lost my keys. It’s set of keys.⑧It’s apple, not pear.⑨This is peach. That’s orange.⑩You have banana, but I have egg.用a/an填空：①Is there umbrella on the desk?②There is island in the sea.③There is picture on the card.④I have old book.⑤ apple is a kind of fruit.⑥There is armchair[a:mtFeE(r)] in the living room.⑦I’d like egg.⑧Look, there is bird in the tree.⑨Is there map on the wall?⑩There is bench[bentF] in the park.(3). 可数名词的变化规则：一般规则：1>一般在词尾加s，如：books，bags，fruits。

可数名词单数变复数规则及练习含答案(供参考)

可数名词单数变复数规则及练习（含答案）名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词，其中可数名词具有单复数的形式；而不可数名词没有可数名词复数变化规则如下：1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives5.以o结尾，有生命的加es, 无生命的加s. 如：potato-potatoes. zoo-zoos6．不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-children, foot-feet,. tooth-teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheeppeople-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当people后加上s 时即peoples表示“民族”例如There are 56 peoples in China.以下词为常为不可数名词，他们的复数形式就是他们本身。

water(水) milk(牛奶) tea(茶) rice(米饭) orange（橙汁）juice（果汁）bread （面包）不可数名词的数量关系可借助量词表示，如。

a cup of tea two cups of tea名词复数练习题1）.填入所给名词的正确形式1. I have two_____ (knife)2. There are many _____ here. (box)3. There are many _____ on the road. (bus)4. A few ____boys_ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5. The _childen____ are playing football now. (child)2）选择填空1. They come from different ______A. countryB. countriesC. a countryD. countrys2. How many ______ do you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato3. There are some ______ in these _______.A.knifes…pencil-boxesB.knives…pencils-boxC.knives…pencil-boxD.knives…pencils-boxes4. There is no ______ in the plate.A. applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs5. _______ are good for our health.A. TomatosB. TomatoesC. Tomato6. I like to eat cake with ______.A. cherriesB. cherryC.cherrys7. ______ and ______ are not friends.A. Foxs…wolfsB.Foxes wolfsC.Foxes…wolves8. Do you want to drink much ?A.a milkkks9. This is room. It’s very big.A.Lily and Lucy’sB.Lily’s and Lucy’sC.Lily’s and Lucy10. Do you want some for supper?A、a potatoB、potatoesC、potatos11. In autumn，you can see a lot of on the ground.A、leafB、leafsC、leaves12. My sister has two . One is old，the other is new.A、a watchB、watchsC、watches13.There on the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoesB. are photosC. is a photoD. is photos14. That’a art book.A. anB. aC. the D are15. There two in the box.A. is watchB. are watchesC. are watchD. is watches3）请用括号中名词的复数形式填空1．Look at those _______. (child)2．I can see a __________ standing near the door. (policeman)3．Do you want some ________ for dinner? (potato)4．In autumn, you can see a lot of _______ on the ground.(leaf) 5．He has two _______.One is blue , the other is yellow.( box) 6．Two ________ live in this building .( family )4）选择正确的词形1．How many (radioes, radios) can you see?2．There are 36 (boys, boies) in my class.3．Look at those (sheeps, sheep).4．I don’t want (a, an) old cup.5．Give me that (box, boxes), please.5）将以下单复数句进行转换1．This is a knife.___________________________________2．That is a tomato.___________________________________3．That child is very good.___________________________________4 .These are mice.___________________________________5．Those are children.___________________________________答案1.knives boxes buses boys children2.BBDCB ACBAB CCBAB3.Children policeman potatoes leaves boxes families4.Radios boys sheep an5.These are knives.Those are tomatoes.Those children are very good.This is rice.That is child.。

三年级名词单复数题目60道

三年级名词单复数题目60道一、单数变复数的基础题目（20道）1. 写出“book”的复数形式。

答案：books。

解析：一般情况下，名词单数变复数，直接在词尾加 -s。

book是规则变化的名词，所以复数是books。

2. 把“pen”变成复数。

答案：pens。

解析：pen也是规则变化，直接加 -s构成复数形式。

3. “ruler”的复数是什么？答案：rulers。

解析：同样遵循一般规则，在词尾加 -s。

4. 将“pencil”变为复数。

答案：pencils。

解析：直接在词尾加 -s得到复数形式。

5. 写出“eraser”的复数形式。

答案：erasers。

解析：按常规在词尾加 -s。

6. “crayon”的复数是？答案：crayons。

解析：直接加 -s。

7. 把“desk”变成复数。

答案：desks。

解析：desk是规则名词，加 -s变为复数。

8. “chair”的复数怎么写？答案：chairs。

解析：在词尾加 -s。

9. 写出“box”的复数形式。

答案：boxes。

解析：以x结尾的名词，变复数时要加 -es。

10. 将“bus”变为复数。

答案：buses。

解析：以s结尾的名词，变复数加 -es。

11. “apple”的复数是什么？答案：apples。

解析：直接加 -s。

12. 把“banana”变成复数。

答案：bananas。

解析：直接加 -s。

13. 写出“pear”的复数形式。

答案：pears。

解析：直接加 -s。

14. 将“orange”变为复数。

答案：oranges。

解析：直接加 -s。

15. “cat”的复数是？答案：cats。

解析：直接加 -s。

16. 把“dog”变成复数。

答案：dogs。

解析：直接加 -s。

17. 写出“bird”的复数形式。

答案：birds。

解析：直接加 -s。

18. 将“fish”变为复数（表示鱼的种类时）。

答案：fishes。

解析：当fish表示鱼的种类时，复数形式是fishes；如果表示鱼肉或者同一种鱼的多条，复数还是fish。

名词单数变复数专项练习题(含答案)

名词单数变复数专项练习题（含答案）一、写出下列单词的复数形式。

1.baby2.boy3.factory ________4. dictionary5.fish6.sheep7.foot8.woman9.wife10.knife _________________ 11.hero12.tomato_ 13.potato_ 14.fox_15.box 16.mouse 17.leaf 18,photo19.child 20.radio 21.people22 . sandwich 23.womanteacher24.busdriver _________ 25.mandoctor __________________26 . girlstudent ______________二、单项选择题( )1.The ________ inourgardenareverybeautiful.A. flowersB.treeC.leafD.rose( )2.Acathasfour ___________ .A. footsB.feetC.feets.( )3.Thehappy _________ inthephotoaremycousins.A. childB.childrenC.childsD.childrens( )4.Thereare _______ flowersinthegarden.Theyarevery colorful.A. aB.anC.someD.any( )5.Myshoesaretoosmall.Ineedanew _____________ ofshoes.A. pairB.pairsC.thepairD.apair( )6.CanIhave _________ water,please?Γmthirsty.A. aglassofB.glassofC.theglassofD.glassesofB.applesC.theappleD.anappleA.apple)8.Wouldyoulike,please?driver( )12.Iknowtwowhoworkatthesameschool.A.womanteachersB.womenteachersC. woman ,steachersD.womens ,teachers()13.Theinthevillageareveryfriendlyandhelpful.A.peopleB.peoplesC.people ,sD.apeople三、填入所给名词的正确形式1. Therearemany(child)playinginthepark.2. Myfatherisagood(cook).Hemakesdeliciousfood.3. Canyouseethose(sheep)inthefield?.4. Thecityneedsmore(policemen)tokeepeveryonesafe.5. Weneedsomemore(toothbrush)forthefamily.6. Mygrandparentsliveinasmall(village).It ,sverypeacefulthere.7. Ienjoyreadingbooksabout(history).8. Ihavetwo(knife)inmykitchen.Oneisforcuttingvegetablesandtheothe risforslicingbread.9. Those(leaf)onthetreeareturningyellowinautumn.10. Iliketoeat(banana)forbreakfast. A. twoglassofwater B. twoglassesofwater C.twoglassofwaters D.twoglassesofwaters ( )9.Howmany arethereinyourschool?A. women teachersB.womensteachersC. woman teacherD.womenteacher10.Howmanydoyouhave inyourfamily? A. child B.childrenC.childsD.childrens A. bus )11. driversTheinourcityare B.busesdrivers C. veryfriendly. busdriverD.buses11.Pleasegivemeapieceof(paper).Ineedtowritesomethingdown.12.Mycatlikestoplaywith(ball).13.Ihaveapairofnew(shoe)forschool.14.Canyoupassmethe(glass)ofwater,please?四、单复数句互换1.Theboysareplayingfootball.2.Thegirldoesn,tlikeplayingthepiano.3.Thehousehasabiggarden.4.Theflowerssmellnice.5.Thechildrenarelaughingintheplayground.6.Thecatsareplayingwithballs.一.写出下列单词的复数形式。

名词单数变复数练习题及答案(汇编)

名词单数变复数练习题及答案写出下列名词复数 leaf______ puppy_______ box_______ knife_______ fly______ fox______ bus______ bench_____ brush_____ kiss______church______ dish_____ ruler______ peach________ glass_____ pencil________ boy______ zoo______ man______ roof_______ sheep_______ knife______ lady______ key______ story______ watch______ bamboo______ city______ family______ day_____ apple_______ eraser______ speech______ thief______ mouse______ fish_____ goose____ people ______ ox_____ Chinese _______ deer _______ foot______ child_______ tooth_______ guy________ hero_______ spy______ boss_____ monkey______ city ______ goat ______ radio ________ horse ______ dog ______ 用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空：1>There are so many________in the forest.2>There are three ______ in the classroom.3>These _______ are red.4>______ are great.5>My brother looks after two ______6>There are some ______ eating the grass.7>My father likes to eat _______.8>Chinese ______like to eat noodles.9>I have a lot of ______ in my bedroom.10>I help my mother wash ______ in the kitchen.11>I have two ______.12>There are some ______in the street.13>Peter has eight _____.14>Linda has three _______.15>There are some ______ in the garden.16>Michael likes the ______.17>There are some ______in the river.18>My uncle and father are _____.19>Tom and King are _____.20>Linda has three ______.选出正确形式1．I can see three ________ in the zoo.A monkeysB monkeysC monkey2.The pig has four ______. A. foot B. feet C. foots3.My two brothers are both ______.A. policemanB. policemansC. policemen4.There are four ___________ in the class.A. JapaneseB. JapanesesC. Japan5.I can see ten _____ in the picture.A. sheepB. dog C. pig6.The _____ has three______.A. boys, watchesB. boy, watchC. boy, watches7.C an you see _______on the plate? A. bread B. breads C. breades8.The girl often brushes her_____ before she goes to bed.A. toothB. toothsC. teeth9.Mr Black often drink some _________.A. milk B. milkskes10.There are some _____ on the floor. A. child B. water C. books11. _______ will learn English. A. Woman B. Women C. Man12.Lucy will show us some new ____ of hers.A. photoB. photosC. photoes13. I drank two ______.A. bottles of orangeB. bottle of orangeC. bottles of oranges14.The cat eats two ______ last night. A. mousesB. miceC. mouse15.I need a pen and some _____. A. booksB. deskC. chair 1Jim was late for two classes this morning. He said that he forgot both of the ______.A. rooms numberB. Room numberC. Room’s numberD. Room numbers17. The newly-built library is a ______ building.A. five-storeyB. five storeysC. five-storey’sD. five storeys’18. --- Whose umbrella is it? --- It’s _______.A. somebody else’sB. Somebody elseC. Somebody’s else’sD. Somebody’s else19. I feel terribly hot, What’s the _____?A. temperature of roomB. Room’s temperatureC. Room temperatureD. Temperature of room’s20. _______ will make a trip around the world during the coming Christmas.A. The EvensB. The Evens’C. The EvensesD.The Evenses’21.The girl talking to Mary is a friend of ________.A. Mary’s sisterB. Mary sister’sC. Mary’s sister’sD. sister of Mary’s22. The woman over there is ______ mother.A. Julia and Shelley’sB. Julia’s and Shelley’sB. C. Julia and Shelley D. Julia’s and Shelley23. He is very tired. He needs ______.A. a night restB. a rest nightC. a night’s restD. a rest of night24． ---Excuse me，where are _______ offices? ---Over there．A． teacher’s B． teachers’ C． the teacher’s D．the teachers’25． Today is September 10th. It’s_____ Day. Let’s go and buy some flowers for our teachers.A. TeacherB. Teachers’C. the Teachers’D. Teacher’s可数名词单数变复数规则及练习名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词，其中可数名词具有单复数的形式；而不可数名词没有可数名词复数变化规则如下：1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives5. 以o结尾，有生命的加es, 无生命的加s. 如：potato-potatoes. zoo-zoos6．不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-children, foot-feet,. tooth-teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当people后加上s时即peoples表示“民族”例如There arepeoples in China.以下词为常为不可数名词，他们的复数形式就是他们本身。

名词单复数变化及练习题

名词单复数变化及练习题名词的单复数名词 (Nouns）是词性的⼀种，也是实词的⼀种，是指待⼈、物、事、时、地、情感、概念等实体或抽象事物的词。

专有名词和普通名词1.专有名词表⽰具体的⼈,事物,地点，团体或机构的专有名称（第⼀个字母要⼤写）China 中国Asia 亚洲Beijing北京the People’s Republic of China中华⼈民共和国专有名词如果是含有普通名词的短语,则必须使⽤定冠词the。

如：the Great Wall(长城)姓⽒名如果采⽤复数形式,则表⽰该姓⽒⼀家⼈(复数含义),如：the Greens( 格林⼀家⼈)。

2.普通名词:表⽰某些⼈,某类事物,某种物质或抽象概念的名称。

（例如:teacher ⽼师tea 茶 reform 改⾰）普通名词⼜可进⼀步分为四类1. 个体名词（Individual Nouns）:表⽰单个的⼈和事物。

（car 汽车 room 房间 fan 风扇 picture 照⽚）2. 集体名词（Collective Nouns）: 表⽰⼀群⼈或⼀些事物的名称。

( people ⼈们 family 家庭 army 军队 government政府 group 集团 )3. 物质名词（Material Nouns）:表⽰物质或不具备确定形状和⼤⼩的个体的物质。

( fire ⽕ steel 钢 air 空⽓ water ⽔ milk⽜奶 )4. 抽象名词（Abstract Nouns）:表⽰动作,状态,品质或其他抽象概念。

( labour 劳动 health 健康 life ⽣活 friendship友情 patience耐⼒ )分类⼆名词⼜可分为可数名词（Countable Nouns）和不可数名词（Uncountable Nouns）不可数名词：不可数名词是指不能以数⽬来计算，不可以分成个体的概念、状态、品质、感情或表⽰物质材料的东西；它⼀般没有复数形式，只有单数形式，它的前⾯不能⽤不定冠词a / an。

名词变复数及练习题

2.There are three __c_ha_i_rs_(chair) in the classroom.
3.These t_o_m_a_to_e_s_ (tomato) are red. 4._H_e_r_o_e_s(hero) are great.
5．My brother looks after two __b_a_b_ie_s(baby)
14．Linda has three ___t_e_e_th_(tooth).
15．There are some __c_h_ild_r_e(nchild) in the garden. 16．Michael likes the __m__ic_e_(mouse). 17．There are some ___g_e_e_s(geoose)in the river. 18．My uncle and father are ___m__e(mn an). 19．Tom and King are ___b_o_ys(boy). 20．Linda has three ___te_e_t_h(tooth).
watch → watches, brush → brushes
第三页，共22页。
3. -f(e) 结尾的名词单数变复数：
改 -f (e) 为 v，再加 -es 例如：leaf (树叶，叶子)，half (一半)， self (自已)，wife (妻子)，knife (刀子)， shelf (架子)，wolf (狼), thief (窃贼，匪徒)
22、sheep women
knives
sheep
第十二页，共22页。
1．I can see three ____B____ in the zoo.

名词单复数变化(规则变化及练习)

名词单复数变化（一）可数名词单复数规则变化一、理论知识：1. 一般情况下，名词变复数直接加____________如: book ______ _______ car _______ _______ chair _______ _____friend ______ ______ desk ______ _____ girl ______ ______2. 以___________、___________、___________、___________ 结尾的名词加_es 变成复数如: bus ________ ________ watch ________ ________brush ________ ________ box ________ ________bush ________ ________ fox ________ ________3. 以f或fe 结尾的名词，变复数为，变__________为__________ 再加__________ 如:wife ______ ______ shelf ______ _______ wolf ______ ______leaf ________ ________ life ________ ________口诀：小偷的妻子一生中只注意架子上的小刀，树叶和自己的半匹狼thief wife life shelf knife, leaf, self half wolf 4. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，名词，变复数为：________________________________如: factory ________ ________ country ________ ________city ________ ________ story ________ ________5. 以“原音字母+y”结尾的名词，变复数为: ________________________________如: boy _______ ______ day ______ ______ toy ______ ______6. 以字母“o”结尾的名词，一般情况下变复数加________________如: photo ______ ______ zoo ______ ______ radio ______ ______7. 有些以“o” 结尾的名词，变复数加________________如: potato _______ _______ tomato ________ ________ hero ________ ________ Negro ________ ________ echo ________ ________（二）可数名词的不规则变化一、理论知识1. 变单词本身字母如:foot ________ ________ tooth ________ ________ goose ________ ________ man ________ ________ woman ________ ________ mouse ________ ________ child ________ ________ ox ________ ________2. 单复数同行sheep ________ ________ deer ________ ________ fish ________ ________ Chinese________ ________ Japanese ________ ________ Swiss ________ ________ 口诀：中国人，日本人还有瑞士人都喜欢吃羊，鹿，鱼Chinese Japanese Swiss sheep deer fish4. 国人的变化(1) 中、日不变Chinese___________ ___________ Japanese___________ ___________(2) 英、法a 变eEnglishman ___________ ___________ Frenchman ___________ ___________ (3) 其他一律加sGerman ___________ ___________ American ___________ ___________Australian ___________ ___________ Canadian ___________ ___________(口诀：中日不变，英法变，其他一律加s)5.以下单词是集体名词，本身就只有复数的形式people 人们glasses 眼镜clothes 衣服police 警察trousers 裤子scissors 剪刀family 家人thanks 感谢compass 圆规shoes 鞋子socks 袜子写出下列名词的复数形式，并写出各词的汉语意思watch ______ ______ boy ______ ______ shoe ______ ______ student ______ ______ girl ______ ______ leg ______ ______ cup ______ ______ train ______ ______ shelf ______ ______ fox ______ ______ brush ______ ______ class ______ ______ map ______ ______ roof ______ ______ tool ______ ______ tree ______ ______ potato ______ ______ piano ______ ______ holiday ______ ______ Negro ______ ______ chief ______ ______ mouth ______ ______ piece ______ ______ year ______ ______ way ______ ______ body ______ ______ banana ______ ______ watch ______ ______ factory ______ ______ library ______ ______ chair ______ ______ tomato ______ ______ brush ______ ______ monkey ______ ______ dress ______ ______ match ______ ______ orange ______ ______ wife ______ ______ belief ______ ______ party ______ ______ Chinese ______ ______ hero ______ ______ park ______ ______ railway ______ ______ word ______ ______ reef ______ ______ Frenchman ______ ______ sheep ______ ______ tooth ______ ______ photo ______ ______ university ______ ______ brief ______ ______ glass ______ ______ teacher ______ ______ hand ______ ______ foot ______ ______ mouse ______ ______ shirt ______ ______ apple ______ ______ deer ______ ______ German ______ ______ Englishman ______ ______ fish ______ ______ Negro ______ ______ family ______ ______ skirt ______ ______ piano ______ ______ month ______ ______ serf ______ ______ giraffe ______ ______ radio ______ ______ chimney ______ ______ train ______ ______ station ______ ______ house ______ ______ classroom ______ ______ office ______ ______ monkey ______ ______ baby ______ ______ leaf ______ ______ kite ______ ______ knife ______ ______ proof ______ ______ reef ______ ______ story ______ ______ thief ______ ______ brother ______ ______名词单复数变化练习用所给词的适当形式填空1. My parents are all ___________ (teacher).2. The desk has four ___________ (leg).3. There are many ___________ (sheep) on the hill.4. A dog has four ___________ (foot).5. There are twelve ___________ (month) in a year and seven ___________ (day) in a week.6. How many ___________ (tomato) are there in the fridge?7. There are three ___________ (apple) and two ___________ (egg) on the plate.8. These black ___________ (mouse) look terrible.9. There are four ___________ (person) in my family.10. We are ___________ (Chinese).They are ___________ (American).11. The little boy has four ___________ (tooth).12. Lily and Lucy are ___________ (Japanese).13. Why do you bring two ___________ (knife) with you?14. Jim and Mary are from different ___________ (country), they are four ___________ (class) from Monday to Friday.15. There are many ___________ (tree) on either side of the street.16. There are fifty ___________ (state) in the USA.17. Can you another two ___________ (cake)？18. How many ___________ (family) are there in the village?19. Seven ___________ (student) are taking ___________ (photo) over there.20. I have four ___________ (watch).21. The ___________ (German) are going to Paris.22. These ___________ (child) are ___________ (Englishman).23. Shanghai is one of the biggest ___________ (city) in China.24. The ___________ (leaf) turn yellow in autumn.25. There are four ___________ (season) in a year and three ___________ (month) in a season.26. There are thirty ___________ (boy) and twenty ___________ (girl) in the class.27. I have one _________ (mouth), two ________ (eye), and two _________ (foot).28. The ___________ (policeman) are in the station.29. We took many ___________ (photo) in the park.30. There are not many ___________ (fish) in the river.31. I want to be a ___________ (scientist) in the future.32. We have many ___________ (book) on the desk.33. This pair of ___________ (glass) is too small for me.34. Please give my best ___________ (wish) for your parents.35. These ___________ (photo) are old.36. Those ___________ (child) are lovely.37. The ___________ (hero) are ___________ (German).38. There are two ___________ (factory) near my home and two thirds of the workers are___________ (Chinese).39. The ten ___________ (question) are hard to work out.40. There are twenty-four ___________ (hour) in a day.41. The two ___________ (man) are ___________ (Englishman).42. There are many ___________ (sheep) and ___________ (deer) on the grass.43. Here are three ___________ (goose). There are many ___________ (ox).44. I am thirsty. Please give me four ___________ (glass) of drink.45. There are a lot of ___________ (bus) in the street.46. My parents have two ___________ (child).47. The old man’s sisters are ___________ (Australian).48. The little girl has two ___________ (pen).49. I received two ___________ (letter) yesterday.50. They have many ___________ (child), but none of them likes to wash ___________ (dish).51. Six of them are ___________ (worker), but Mr. Liu and Mr. Li are ___________ (postman).52. How many ___________ (radio) are there in the room?53. This passage has four ___________ (part).54. The two ___________ (boy) are my ___________ (friend).55. These ___________ (student) are our ___________ (classmate).补充词汇：best 最好的friend 朋友from 来自question 问题big 大的small 小的police 警察fifty 五十Monday 星期一Friday 星期五side 边either 两者之一letter 信knife 小刀twelve 十二person 人future 将来scientist 科学家work out 算出lovely 可爱的postman 邮递员part 部分radio 收音机classmate 同学parents 父母亲bring 带来station 车站factory 工厂leg 腿different 不同的leaf 树叶third 第三hill 小山country 国家yellow 黄色的grass 草地these 这些cake 蛋糕autumn 秋天thirsty 渴的those 那些state 州season 季节receive 收到fridge 冰箱village 村庄thirty 三十yesterday 昨天。

英语名词单数变复数规则和相关练习题及答案

名词单数变复数规则1.一般情况下，直接加s如：apple-apples pig-pigs book-books2.以s、sh、ch、x结尾的名词，加es如：bus-buses(公车) class-classes(班级)watch-watches(手表) box-boxes(盒子) fox-foxes(狐狸) 3.以元音字母+y结尾的名词，直接加s如：boy-boys(男孩) toy-toys(玩具)4.以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，去y改ies如：family-families(家庭) strawberry-strawberries(草莓)5.以”o"结尾的名词：(1)加es，如：potato-potatoes tomato-tomatoes(2）加s .如：photo-photos(照片)8.单复同形的名词：（1）f ish-fish（鱼）sheep-sheep(绵羊)（2）不可数名词，如：water(水),rice(米饭),milk(牛奶),juice(果汁),bread(面包),tea(茶),orange(橙汁)9.不规则变化的名词：（1）m an-men,woman-women (记忆方法，“男人女人”，“a”变“e”.）（2）c hild-children（孩子）（3）m ouse-mice(老鼠）（4）I-we (我-我们) you-you (你-你们)he/she/it-they (他/她/它-他们)this-these(这个-这些) that-those(那个-那些)am/is –are (是) has-have(有)（5）将“oo”改为“ee"的名词如：tooth-teeth(牙) foot-feet(脚)课堂练习一．出下列各词的复数。

1.mouse______2.this_______3.watch_______4.child_______5.photo______6.diary_______7.boy________ 8.foot________ 9.fish_______11.man________ 12.firman___14.deer______ 15.I ____16.tomato______ 17.brush_____ 18.glass____二、选择题。

英语名词单数变复数及练习

英语名词单数变复数的规则一、绝大多数的可数名词的复数形式，是在该词末尾加上后辍-s。

读音变化：结尾是清辅音读[s]，结尾是浊辅音或元音读[z]。

例：friend→friends; cat→cats; style→styles; sport→sports; piece→pieces;pen---pens 二、凡是以s、z、x、ch、sh结尾的词，在该词末尾加上后辍-es构成复数。

读音变化：统一加读[iz]。

例：bus→buses; fox→foxes; match→matches; flash→flashes但stomach的复数为stomachs。

三、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，将y改变为i，再加-es。

a o e i u属元音读音变化：加读[z]。

例：candy→candies; daisy→daisies; fairy→fairies; lady→ladies; story→stories四、以-o结尾的名词，如果不是外来词或缩写，就加-es，否则加-s构成复数。

读音变化：加读[z]。

有生命的加es例：tomato→tomatoes; potato→potatoes; Negro, hero 反例：silo→silos; piano→pianos（外来词）; photo→photos;kilo→kilos, zoo→zoos, radio→radios, piano→pianos, video→videos。

五、以-f或-fe结尾的名词，多为将-f或-fe改变为-ves，但有例外。

读音变化：尾音[f]改读[vz]。

thief, life, wife, shelf, self, knife, half, leaf, wolf例：knife→knives; life→lives; leaf→leaves; staff→staves; scarf→scarves反例：roof→roofs2. 不规则变化名词单数变复数的不规则变化要注意以下几点：①含man的名词，一般变man为men。

英语名词单数变复数练习题含答案

1、orange2、class3、monkey4、piano5、child6、shelf7、bed8、country9、family 10、toy 11、foot 12、radio 13、photo 14、tomato 15、woman 16、knife 17、sheep 18、ship 19、dish 20、mouse参考答案：1.oranges2.classes3.monkeys4.pianos5.children6. shelves7.beds8.countries9.families 10.toys 11.feet 12.radios13.photos 14.tomatoes 15.women 16.knives17.sheep 18.ships 19.dishes 20.mice1、class2、monkey3、shelf4、country5、toy6、foot7、sheep 8、leaf9、lady 10、brush11、goose 12、German13、fireman 14、story15、peach 16、mouse17、fox 18、dish19、crayon 20、library参考答案：1.classes2.monkeys3.shelves4.countries5.toys6.feet7.sheep8.leavesdies 10.brushes 11.geese 12.Germans13.firemen14.stories 15.peaches 16.mice17.foxes 18.dishes 19.crayons 20.libraries1、orange2、class3、text4、monkey5、piano6、child7、shelf8、bed9、country 10、family 11、toy 12、foot 13、Japanese 14、radio 15、photo 16、army 17、tomato 18、fox 19、woman 20、knife参考答案：1.oranges2.classes3.texts4.monkeys5.pianos6.children7.shelves8.beds9.countries 10.families 11.toys 12.feet13.Japanese 14.radios 15.photos 16.armies17.tomatoes 18.foxes 19.women 20.knives1、son2、friend3、house4、village5、map6、bag7、exercise 8、brush9、family 10、bus11、city 12、box13、baby 14、class 15、factory 16、glass 17、dictionary 18、watch 19、woman 20、match参考答案：1.sons2.friends3.houses4.villages5.maps6.bags7.exercises8.brushes9.families 10.busses 11.cities 12.boxes 13.babies 14.classes 15.factories 16.glasses 17dictionaries 18.watches 19.women 20.matches——用所给内容的正确形式填空。