2019考研396经济类联考写作素材整理
396经济类联考作文范文
396经济类联考作文范文数学真的很简单,在范围和难度上大概相当于数三的30%,所以,首先要在战略上建立起对帝国主义的强烈藐视,不要被帝国主义的凶恶外表吓到,尤其不能产生畏缩害怕或者抗拒的心理。
很多人在学习的时候总觉得自己数学不好,看不懂什么的,其实很多都是心理在作怪。
做到战略上藐视敌人,你就赢了第一步。
其次,要在战术上重视数学。
因为数学再简单的题目,也需要你的细心思考,也需要有扎实稳定的基础,打刀塔没有扎实的补刀,后期怎么翻盘呢?至于数学的难度,纵观三年的考试真题,有上升的趋势。
但是请放心,数学必然不会过分难,为什么?因为它是数八啊!好吧,因为它是数学基础(我又冷了,请叫我冷王)。
基础两个字严重的暴露了它软弱妥协性的本质,也让我们的复习有了大致的方向——N 阶积分不会?中值定理太难?敛散性不理解?没关系!送你两个字保证你学会——不考!那考什么呢?求微分求积分求导数求极限求极值最值求通解求逆矩阵求期望求方差。
很多么?NONONO,这些作为数学帝国主义的走狗,是最简单的数学基础,只要高中学过数学,哪怕大学没学过,再学习也很容易。
我用的参考书除了数学精典之外,就是我的本科数学教材。
教材是本校(中南财经政法大学)老师编写的,质量真的不错(这不是广告),难度属于中等偏简单,正适合396数学的学习,课后题的数量足够多,考试范围内题目的难度也是正合适的。
看过教材做过课后题,剩下的就是数学精点了。
学习数学最重要的就是做题,但是市面上关于396数学的参考书少之又少(令人发指!),做数三的题目?范围难度都不对,没有任何代表性,不推荐。
目前我发现的比较系统的参考书只有两种,机工的数学精点和另一本396数学的参考书(因为我没有用过,所以忘了名字??)。
此外就是命题人的396四份模拟卷,这四份卷子质量一般,数学的范围把握不错就是难度有点难了,逻辑很一般也有错误,不过作文的出题和范文很好,推荐买来看看。
我用的是数学精点,就详细说说这本书。
396经济类联考作文万能模板
396经济类联考作文万能模板一、引言。
经济是社会发展的基础,而经济类联考作文则是检验考生对经济知识的理解和应用能力的重要考核手段。
在这篇文章中,我将为大家分享一篇关于经济类联考作文的万能模板,希望能够帮助大家在考试中取得更好的成绩。
二、背景介绍。
经济类联考作文通常涉及到宏观经济、微观经济、国际经济等多个方面的知识,因此在写作时需要全面考虑各个方面的内容。
在这篇文章中,我将为大家提供一个万能模板,帮助大家在考试中更好地组织和表达自己的观点。
三、模板内容。
1. 引言部分。
在引言部分,我们可以首先对题目进行解读,明确自己的立场和观点。
同时,可以引用一些相关的数据或案例,为自己的观点提供支持。
2. 主体部分。
在主体部分,我们可以按照以下结构进行组织:(1)第一段,阐述问题的重要性和紧迫性,引出自己的观点;(2)第二段,分析问题的原因和影响,提出解决问题的建议;(3)第三段,对比不同观点,进一步论证自己的观点;(4)第四段,总结全文,强调自己的观点并展望未来。
3. 结尾部分。
在结尾部分,我们可以再次强调自己的观点,并提出对未来的展望。
同时,可以呼吁读者对问题进行关注和思考,共同努力解决问题。
四、总结。
经济类联考作文是考察考生综合运用经济知识、逻辑思维和语言表达能力的重要考核内容。
通过上面提供的万能模板,希望能够帮助大家更好地应对考试,取得更好的成绩。
同时,也希望大家在备考过程中多加练习,不断提升自己的写作水平。
愿大家都能在考试中取得优异的成绩,实现自己的理想和目标。
【冲刺推荐】2019考研英语作文高分素材整理
【冲刺推荐】2019考研英语作文高分素材整理辞职信开头常用句式This is to inform you that I intend to resign from my current potion.I am writing to inform you about my decision of resignation.I feel very sorry for having to give up my position as …I feel reluctant to give up my present job, but I …I am sure it will come as no surprise that I wish to resign my position as…结尾常用句式I sincerely hope that you approve of my resignation. I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.Thank you for your caring and consideration in these several years’working.I would appreciate it if you would accept my resignation before…Thank you very much for offering me the opportunity to work with the outstanding staff here.My best wishes for the company’s continued growth.其他常用句式I have enjoyed working with you and the staff in …company in the …years.You have given me plenty of help and encouragement.I find it is inappropriate for me to take the position as …for the following reasons.I have expected the job to be interesting and challenging, which turns out to be the opposite.I will be able to help you find a replacement for my position.Thank you for all the patience, wisdom, and experience that you shared with me.There are a few factors involved that I find intolerable.Please let me to take this chance to thank you for the rewarding experience I have enjoyed during my employment.请求信开头常用句式I am writing to formally request to …We shall be greatly obliged if you …May I ask you to consider …Could you be kind enough to …I am writing to seek your assistance in …?I am writing to request you to make an investigation on the matter of …Will you be so kind enough to give me some information about …Would you be kind enough as to…?I would very much like to ask for your permission with this letter to…?结尾常用句式I am looking forward to hearing from you.Thank you for your kind assistance.I shall greatly appreciate your answering my questions.I would like to thank you for your generous help in this case.I should remain grateful to you for the great help…I would appreciate your considering this matter and getting back to me at your earliest convenience.I do appreciate the favorable consideration you have shown to me.Thank you for your attention to these requests.其他常用句式I’d like to suggest that…May I suggest that …In my opinion …I would like to make a recommendation that…I am writing to advise you of…If I were you, I would…Could you possibly…?Is there any possibility of…?The reasons for …is that…If you have questions, please feel free to contact me at…建议信开头常用句式You have asked me for some advice on how to improve …I will try to give some useful suggestions.You asked for advice concerning (with regard to)…and I will try to make some suggestions.I have received your letter saying…I recommend that…I am writing to you to present what I think on the further improvement of…I am writing in reply to …I am writing to express my views about …I would like to suggest that…I would recommend that…结尾常用句式I hope that my suggestions are helpful for your decision-making anyway.I would be more than happy to see improvement in this regard.Thank you for your attention.I believe that you will take my suggestions into serious account.Please take good consideration of my advice. Thank you.I hope you find these suggestions/proposals practical.I would be ready to discuss about this matter with you to further details.Whatever you decide to do, good luck with your studies/work!其他常用句式I feel that it would be beneficial if…If I were you, I would…You may consider doing…It would seem to me that you could…As you may agree that…求职信开头常用句式I am writing in response to your advertisement in …I would like to apply the vacancy of…I am writing this letter to submit my application for…I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in …I would like to apply for the vacancy of …advertised in …I am writing to express my interest in your advertised position for …In reply to your advertisement in …, I beg to apply for the post of …in your company.I am writing to apply for the position that you have advertised in…Your advertised position of …interests me…I am writing this letter to recommend myself as a qualified candidate for the job of …you have advertised on…结尾常用句式I would be most grateful if you grant me a personal interview.Any favorable consideration of my application will be highly appreciated.Your prompt response will be much appreciated.I should be pleased to attend for an interview at your convenience, when I could give you further details concerning myself.Thank you for considering my application and I am looking forward to hearing from you.I have enclosed my resume that gives details of my qualifications and experience.I hope I may be granted an interview, when I can explain my qualifications more fully.I should be pleased to attend for an interview at your convenience, when I could give you further details concerning myself.其他常用句式I graduated from …University majoring in…I have been working in …since my graduation, and I have therefore attained a fair knowledge and experience in this field.Upon graduation, I first worked as…The following job was…and currently Iam working for…The kind of work in which your company is engaged particularly interests me.I feel I have the necessary qualifications and experience needed for the position for…advertised in the newspaper.It seems to me that my working experience, together with my education background, has given me an ideal preparation to assume the role of …in a firm such as yours.道歉信开头常用句式I am writing this letter to apologize to you for …I would like to express my deepest apology for not being able to …I am writing this letter to apologize to you for my failing to…I am writing this letter to express my regret …I feel dreadful about …I must beg your forgiveness for …I am very sorry to say that …I am writing to apologize for …Please accept my sincere apology for …Here is my deepest apology for…I am terrible sorry, but…结尾常用句式Please allow me to say sorry again.Will you please accept my apology?I am sorry for any convenience caused.I hope you can accept my apologies.Will you accept my apology?Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.Please allow me to say sorry again.I sincerely hope that you will be able to think in my position and accept my apologies.其他常用句式Would you mind if I change the appointment time?Would it be convenient for you…?I am really sorry for the trouble.It is very kind of you to ask us to …But, to our regret, we cannot accept it.I am sorry I cannot …and I trust that you will be able to understand.I want to let you know how regretful I am feeling now.I am sorry that I will not be able to …due to …I hope that this does not cause you too much inconvenience.I want you to know how badly we feel about it and to assure you that it will not happen again.Thank you for being patient with us.In order to avoid …happening again, I have …感谢信开头常用句式Thank you very much for…I am writing this letter to thank you for …I am writing to express my sincere thanks for …I feel greatly indebted to you for …I really do not know how to express my gratitude for your help.I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks to you for…I am writing to tell you how greatly I appreciate all you have done for me…I don’t know how to thank you for your kindness to me.I warmly appreciate for your hospitality.We are indebted to you for your help.With deepest gratitude I write you’re here few lines.结尾常用句式Thanks again!I do appreciate it.I appreciate more than I can say.I must thank you again for your generous help.My true gratitude is beyond the word’s description.I feel most obliged to thank you once more.I am most grateful for your selfless donation.Please accept my gratitude as always.Best wishes for your health and every happiness.My thanks to you for your kindness and assistance when I …--and my love for you, always!其他常用句式I am writing to thank you, on behalf of …, for the lovely time we had at your party last night.I feel deeply indebted to you and I really do not know how to thank you enough for your help.If it had not been for your assistance in giving me first aid, I fear that the consequence might have been much more serious.It is generally held that it was your quick-witted response in that emergency that has led to this satisfactory outcome.Thank you very much for your kind hospitality and the honor you showed me during my visit…It was nice of you to..Please have no hesitation in writing to me should you want me to do something for you…It was kind and thoughtful of you to…申请信开头常用句式Your advertisement made me unable to wait to write this application for the post because I think I have the qualifications you are seeking.I am writing to apply for the advertised post of …I would like to apply for admission to your college.I would like to further my studies in …department of your honored university.I would like to apply for the graduate program of …in your university.I would like to apply for the scholarship that your department offers to students from other countries.I am writing to you in the hope that I may obtain an opportunity to further my study in …towards a master’s degree in your university.I would like to apply for admission to your graduate school of ..结尾常用句式Looking forward to your favorable reply.I hope you will kindly send me an application form.Thank you for considering my application and I am looking forward to hearing from you.I greatly appreciate any of your favorable consideration of my application.I would be very grateful if you would consider my application and could send me some information about the scholarship.Thank you for your consideration. I look forward to your reply.I would be grateful if you can grant me an early reply about the result of my application.If any scholarships are available, I would appreciate it if you would send me the necessary application forms.I hope my academic background will meet your general entrance requirements for graduate study.其他常用句式I have obtained my BA in …from University.I am a senior student now and expect my graduation next summer from …University.I major in …and did some research work during my undergraduate years.Since graduation I have been working in …which specializes in…Now I am particularly interested in…Would you please send me the necessary application forms and any further details about …I hope to further continue my research on …Enclosed please find two letters of recommendation and my transcript.I am interested in your MA programs in …, and wish to enter this program. My background is as follows: …投诉信开头常用句式I am writing to complain about/that…I am writing to inform you that I am dissatisfied with you…I think it’s high time you realize…I am writing to make a complaint about…I feel sorry to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about…I am writing to express my disappointment/ dissatisfaction/ concern about…I am most reluctant to complain, but…I am writing to advise you that I find…inconvenientI wish to draw your attention to the problem / fault…that I bought…I venture to write for complaining about…I feel sorry to trouble you but I am afraid I have to make a serious complaint.It is with great reluctance that I must inform you that …I regret to inform that …Thank you for your …which arrived yesterday. Unfortunately, …结尾常用句式I would be grateful if you could…I trust you will take my complaint seriously and…I will appreciate it very much if you could…I must have you fully understand that without a satisfying solution, I will reserve my right to take legal action.Frankly speaking, I am not prepared to put up with the situation any more.On the condition that this one proves to be unacceptable, I will receive a refund.I would appreciate it if you could…I understand you will give immediate attention to this matter.I look forward to your dealing with these problems without delay.I would like to have this matter settled by the end of…I shall be obliged if you will look into …I understand you will give immediate reply to this matter.If I must be constantly annoyed in this matter, I shall have to …其他常用句式The reason for my dissatisfaction is…Under these circumstances, I find it difficult to…I can no longer tolerate / bear…For one thing…For another…I hope we can manage to sort his out amicably.Therefore, I hope to change for another …or I declare a refund.We know that you are not generally careless, but we would like your assurance that this will not happen again.I recently ordered / purchased from you …I must protest against …I find it appalling and distressing that…I received such poor service that I felt I should bring to your attention.If I receive this type of treatment again, I will take my business elsewhere.询问信开头常用句式I am very eager to receive information about …I am writing for information about …It would be grateful if you could furnish us with the information about …We would appreciate some information from you about …I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information concerning …I would be grateful if you could give me some information about …I would like to know it you have some information about …I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding …Would you be kind enough to provide me with some information about …?I would like to have some information about …结尾常用句式Your earliest reply would be mostly appreciated.Your immediate response is enthusiastically expected.I would highly appreciate your prompt reply.I am looking forward to your due attention and quick response.We are looking forwards to your prompt attention to this letter.Thank your for your consideration.其他常用句式Frankly speaking, I am quite ignorant of …Therefore, I am writing to ask for your help.I would be most grateful if you could send me information about …Another matter I need information is …Another point I am still not sure is that …I would also like some clarification on …It would be great if you could supply me with the following information.I would also like to inquire if …邀请信开头常用句式We would like to invite you to …I would like to see your presence at …May I ask you to consider …I would be most grateful if …I wonder if you could come to …We should be grateful if you could …I take the pleasure to invite you to …It is with the greatest pleasure that I write to cordially invite you to …It gives me the greatest pleasure to invite you to…We should be very grateful if you could…结尾常用句式I would feel honored if you could come.I do hope that you can make it.I’m looking forward to your participation in …I look forward to hearing from you.I do hope that you will be able to come.I would like to meet you there and please let me know your decision.My family and I would feel honored if you could come.My family and I look forward to seeing you.We should be very please if you could honor us with your presence.Would you please drop me a line to let me know if you can come?Thank you for your time and consideration.其他常用句式As you are a close friend of our family, my parents and I would very much like you to participate in the …and share our joy.The occasion will start at …There will be activities such as …We should be very pleased if you could come and have dinner with us this evening.Would you like to join us to celebrate …?Would you care to come to my house for …?Would you please consider the possibility of …?If that time does not fit into your schedule, please feel free to suggest a day that is more convenient to you.祝贺信开头常用句式It was exciting news for me to learn of …Please accept my sincere/hearty/warm congratulations on …It was a great pleasure to send you my congratulations on …I was delighted to learn of your success /achievements in …You don’t know how excited and happy we felt at the news of …I am really happy to learn that you have been elected…It is with great pleasure that I hear of your success.I was very delighted to hear the news that you…Allow me to convey my congratulations on your promotion to…Heartiest congratulations upon your …结尾常用句式Wish you good luck!We wish to share your honor and joy.I wish you success and fulfillment in the years ahead.May all go wonderfully in your new post!May every happiness be yours!All my best wishes for an even more prosperous future/successful career! May each succeeding year bring you great happiness and prosperity. Every good wish to you for much health, happiness, and prosperity!其他常用句式Good news travels fast!I am pleased to know that you have …It was a splendid performance / a great triumph.I know that…This shows that…I am delighted that…I have just leant the good news that you…Best wishes for your greater success in all that you undertake.I only want to let you know how happy I am for you.Working as …is an exciting way for you to play an important role in …It is with the greatest pleasure that I offer you my sincerest congratulations on your …I am sure a talented person as you will make great achievement and live a fuller life.定义法:Generation gap refers to the lack of understanding between generations caused by their different attitudes and experiences. It is a common phenomenon that exists everywhere and has a great influence on the relationship between generations.Competition, as a great force to call on people to develop constantly, has already been critical in the modern society.Honesty refers to the quality of a person who tells the truth and works without cheating. Honesty is regarded as the most important virtue admired everywhere.Blog is a new fashion among citizens. It sprung up when more and more people are possessing personal computers. It is a new kind of life style, learning style and work style.问题法:Do you believe that everyone is born to a certain fate that he cannot change? Or do you think, as I do, that each person makes his own fate?With the development of China’s opening-up and reform, many parents intend to have their children get a foreign education. What do you think of sending teenagers to study abroad?With the advance and development of the society, the requirement on individuals becomes more and more demanding. Then how to get well-prepared for challenges in this competitive world becomes a hot issue for many people.Nowadays tuition and fees for college are much higher than ever before. How to finance one’s college education has become a matter of great concern for many people, particularly the young students and their family.对比法:As regards the farmer migration into the cities, there has been a heated discussion among the general public in our society. The majority of people argue that this mass migration is beneficial to the development of both the countryside and the cities. Other people, however, hold that there are more disadvantages arising from this migration movement.When it comes to the issue of whether college students should set up their company, some people think that it is a good way to apply the book knowledge to the practice. Others argue that students, whose main task is to study, should not ruin their time and energy like that, thus should be prohibited.There is a heated discussion today about whether the parents should send their children studying abroad. Those who oppose this phenomenon argue that it brings a great burden and pressure to the family, and for students they cannot adapt to the new culture very quickly. But people who are in favor of such behavior maintain that children will be more competitive and well repaid in the future life.引用法:A popular saying goes like this, “everything has two sides”. It is the same with the private cars. The advantages of owning a private car go along with its disadvantages.A proverb says, “Time is money”, but I think time is more precious than money, for we can earn more money when we’ve spent some, but lost time can never befound again.The elders always remind us that slow and careful work yields perfect results.As the old Chinese saying goes, only through reading thousands of books can one write fluently.事实陈述法:The earth is now burdened with overcrowded population while much of its natural resources are exhausted aimlessly.With the rapid development of industry, the environment is being destroyed without any mercy from man. Trees are cut down, rare animals get killed, rivers drain dry, and mountains become bare. With the damage comes the punishment of the nature, such as flood, sandstorm, drought, plague, unknown virus, etc.The past few years have witnessed a frantically increasing interest in buying lottery tickets, especially for the young people. Some people even go so far to quit their work and make it their career, which means great risks.With the economic development of our country, more and more university students are engaged in the activities of doing part-time jobs. As a college student, I always wonder whether it is good or bad for us to do so.观点阐述法It is generally believed that the heavy summer flooding resulted from the extensive deforestation. Experts argue that China must introduce a massive planting program to cope with this disaster. But I doubt whether this program alone will solve the problem.It is widely acknowledged that too much indulgence is prone to spoil the child and brings them no good.Currently/Recently/Nowadays/At the present/At the present stage/ there is awidespread/widely-held concern/opinion/ belief/ view that …Now people in growing number are coming to realize that…Recently the issue of …has been brought to public attention.One great man once mentioned that …Now more and more people share the belief.There is no denying / doubt that …Recently attention/stress has been placed/ laid upon …When asked about the question/matter/problem of…some/many/few/most people …Now it is generally/commonly / widely held / thought that…, but I wonder / doubt that…There is a heated discussion / debate/ controversy now about the issue of …The topic / issue / attitude of …is quite popular among …图画描述法As is shown/described in the pictures above, we can see clearly that a flower, with the protection from the heavy rain, grows very well in a green house. But once removed the protection and exposed to the bitter weather, it withers and fades.In the picture, we can see clearly that all of the men are working together to build a house. Without their combined effort, the house would be unlikely to be completed. This is a kind of teamwork spirit that is highly valued in today’s society.The primary purpose of this picture lies in the criticism of the moral degradation.It goes without saying that the drawings aim at revealing a common and serious problem in China: how to educate and cultivate the young.The cartoon features a man who looks fat, wealthy and edacious.What the drawing is trying to express is very conspicuous.A first glance at this cartoon tells us that a matchmaker is attempting to create a sense of crush between a man and a woman.The picture describes an increasingly common scenario in today’s world.Almost everybody who lives in the urban areas of China is familiar with the phenomenon shown in this picture.This is a very thought-provoking picture. / The cartoon reveals a very thought-provoking scene. / This is quite an extraordinary and meaningful picture.It is a very alarming cartoon, in which hundreds of new-born babies are crying for food but there are only two bowls of porridge available.The title of the picture further points out that to read books means to enlighten and development our thoughts with the help of other’s thinking.This picture describes the scene of…The cartoon reveals an astonishing scenario that…The cartoon features the sharp contrast between…The picture presents an interesting scenario occurring in…It goes without saying that this picture aims at revealing a current problem:It is a very eye-catching photo in which…The drawing portrays a tragic scene in which…In the picture, we are amazed to find that …Basically, what we see in this cartoon is…As the caption points out …The picture depicts …As is suggested by the picture …图表描述法As is shown in the graph, it can be easily concluded that the past twenty years have seen some ups and downs in China’s growth rate whereas there has been a steady increase in the amount of GDP.As is shown in the graph, the US population has been increasing dramatically since 1800. It had a much sharper increase from 1940 to 1990, reaching the peak at 250 million.From the pie chart, we can find that among 5.5 billion people in the world, the smokers almost account for 20 percent of the total population.From the above bar chart, we can learn that the life expectancy in the developing countries rose greatly from 1960 to 1990 with the infant mortality declining sharply.The key findings taken from the survey are as follows: different people do not use the library in the same way. Their age, education background, and even their sex may affect their choice of library materials they need.The several points compared in this table calls for our attention.描述原因的句型due to /because of /for the reason thatThe chief reason why…is that …Now that…Another factor/ reason is that…There are ample / powerful/ sufficient/ various reasons in saying that…One may criticize/ find fault with/ disapprove of…but the real cause/ motivation/ root/ purpose of…is ……results from/ arises from/ can be attributed to the fact that…As far as I am concerned, there are some reasons accounting for this phenomenon.描述结果的句型However important we may regard school life to be, there is no denying the fact that children spend more time at home than in the classroom. Therefore, the great influence of parents cannot be ignored or discounted by the teacher.One may criticize the authorities for the accident, but the real reason lies deeper.Thus/ As a result/So/Consequently/Hence/Accordingly/Thereby…It may result in/ yield/ give rise to some other problems …It would cause / produce/ bring about a considerable / noticeable change in …Among all the reasons of …, one should be emphasized that …论证说明句型It is obvious / apparent/ clear/ conspicuous / without doubt that…A recent report indicates that …According to the statistics provided by …, it can be seen that …Based on the survey/analysis/investigation of…, there is a growing/increasing/decreasing number of people who show concern about …There is sufficient evidence showing that…This sets forth the important fact that …No on can ignore / overlook / be exempt form the fact that …。
396经济类联考核心笔记800题
396经济类联考核心笔记800题【1】近年来,经济类联考考试一直备受关注。
作为准备参加这一考试的考生,经济类联考核心笔记800题的学习备受重视。
经济类联考是一项对经济学方面知识的综合测试,要求考生具备扎实的理论基础和丰富的实践经验。
掌握核心笔记800题成为备考的重要一环。
【2】要想全面掌握396经济类联考核心笔记800题,我们需要从基础概念开始逐步深入。
考生要对经济学相关的基础知识有清晰的认识,包括宏观经济学与微观经济学的概念、经济学理论与实践的联系等。
只有打牢基础,才能更好地理解后续的核心笔记。
【3】核心笔记800题的学习并非只须了解基础概念,更需要对各种经济学理论和现象有深刻的理解。
作为经济学考试的考生,要有广博的视野,能够理解和分析实际经济问题,并提出自己的见解。
这需要考生在学习核心笔记800题的过程中,注重理论与实践的结合,多进行案例分析和实际问题的拓展讨论。
【4】除了对知识的深入掌握外,考生还应该在学习核心笔记800题的过程中,注重自我总结和思考。
只有不断地总结和反思,才能更好地掌握所学知识,形成自己独特的见解和经济学思维模式。
核心笔记800题的学习不仅仅是为了应付考试,更是为了培养学生的经济学思维和分析问题的能力。
【5】在总结和回顾性的内容中,我们可以看到,核心笔记800题的学习并非只是为了通过考试,更是为了帮助考生打开经济学理论的大门,拥有更为深刻的认识和见解。
通过学习核心笔记800题,考生可以逐步提高综合运用经济学知识解决实际问题的能力,也可以更好地为未来的学习和工作打下坚实的基础。
【6】我个人认为,学习396经济类联考核心笔记800题,不仅是对知识的理解和应用,更是一种对自身能力和素质的提高。
通过这一过程,可以培养学生的批判性思维、逻辑思维和创新能力,提升学生的综合素质,为未来的发展和竞争打下坚实的基础。
学习396经济类联考核心笔记800题不仅是为了考试备考,更是为了让自己拥有更为深刻的经济学理论认识和解决实际问题的能力。
经济类联考综合能力写作素材
经济类联考综合能力写作素材1、买苹果三子到水果市场买两箱苹果,与小贩讨价还价。
卖者要八毛钱1斤,买者非还七毛钱1斤,二人为此争执起来。
卖者说:“你就穷那一毛钱啦?”三子反唇相讥:“你就穷那一毛钱啦!”如此这般僵持良久。
最后还是三子豁达大度,一狠心说:“八毛就八毛吧!”遂挑了两箱往秤上一放。
小贩认真地说:“不用称的,每箱刚好10斤,少一罚十!”三子拿出一张面额为20元的纸币递了过去,小贩麻利干净地口算道:“二八一十四,贰拾元找八元!”三子接过找回的八元钱也不说什么,扛起两箱苹果就往回走。
一路上因担心小贩会追上来而走得飞快,匆忙间抄近路回家在过小石桥时被绊了个跟头,肩上的两箱苹果一前一后掉进了桥下小河的滚滚浪花里,人也险些落水。
眼看着两只纸箱被湍急的河水吞没。
他想下水打捞,可河水太深又太冷,为此他站在桥上气得直跺脚:“明明是他算错了的呀,为什么要惩罚我呢?”2、植物盆景我家有一位侄儿,原在某公司供职,这几年公司不景气,家侄明智,干脆辞职,自谋职业。
家侄最怕假冒伪劣商品坑民,全家合计半晌,只有卖花花草草没有假货,如是开了一家花木盆景店。
最近我到他经营的小店去看看,嗬,花木盆景真不少!家侄没有带我一一欣赏,而是带我到大院里,指着那成堆的金银花桩蔸说:“这可是个宝。
”我看着主干都有胳膊粗的金银花,棵棵盘根错节,扭曲缠绕,如虬龙如怪兽,一看就知道是几十年的老根,是制作根桩盆景的好材料。
我从他的口中知道,这些金银花是他从山东一农村*价盘(买)下来的,因为农民自主经营,想种收益更好的作物,把这些经营几十年的传统药材都挖掉了。
据家侄讲,一棵上盆金银花的熟胚(成活的),可卖到五、六百元。
我怎么突然联想到“植物下岗”?植物怎么会下岗?金银花生命力顽强,容易成活。
当这些如雕如塑的桩蔸上枝蔓摇曳,双花吐香时,也是它们以新的姿态走进人们生活之时。
3、选择一个傍晚,猎人王五为了追赶一只被打伤的野兔而独自闯入山林,在他即将捉到野兔的同时,一只正在寻食的恶狼出现了。
2019经济类联考396经济类联考大纲
考研经济类联考396大纲396是经济类联考综合能力的代码,它出现在2011年中国人民大学研究生入学考试中,2011年中国人民大学设定经济类联考综合能力是为了招收金融硕士、应用统计硕士、税务硕士、国际商务硕士、保险硕士及资产评估硕士,该科目是具有选拔性质的联考科目,替代以往的303数学三。
下面是经济类联考类联考大纲。
一、考查目标经济类联考综合能力这是一个具有选拔性质的联考科目。
其目的是科学、公平、有效地测试考生是否具备攻读上述专业学位所必需的基本素质、一般能力和培养潜能。
要求考生:1.具有运用数学基础知识、基本方法分析和解决问题的能力。
2.具有较强的逻辑分析和推理论证能力。
3.具有较强的文字材料理解能力和书面表达能力。
二、考试形式和试卷结构一、试卷满分及考试时间试卷满分为150分,考试时间为180分钟。
二、答题方式答题方式为闭卷、笔试。
不允许使用计算器。
三、试卷包含内容1、数学基础(70分)2、逻辑推理(40分)3、写作(40分)三、考查内容一、数学基础经济类联考综合能力考试中的数学基础部分主要考查考生经济分析中常用数学知识的基本方法和基本概念。
试题涉及的数学知识范围有:1、微积分部分一元函数的微分、积分;多元函数的一阶偏导数;函数的单调性和极值。
2、概率论部分分布和分布函数的概念;常见分布;期望值和方差。
3、线性代数部分线性方程组;向量的线性相关和线性无关;矩阵的基本运算。
二、逻辑推理综合能力考试中的逻辑推理部分主要考查考生对各种信息的理解、分析、综合和判断,并进行相应的推理、论证、比较、评价等逻辑思维能力。
试题内容涉及自然、社会的各个领域,但不考查有关领域的专业知识,也不考查逻辑学的专业知识。
三、写作综合能力考试中的写作部分主要考查考生的分析论证能力和文字表达能力,通过论证有效性分析和论说文两种形式来测试。
1.论证有效性分析论证有效性分析试题的题干为一段有缺陷的论证,要求考生分析其中存在缺陷与漏洞,选择若干要点,围绕论证中的缺陷或漏洞,分析和评述论证的有效性。
2019考研:396经济类联考的范畴及意义
2019考研:396经济类联考的范畴及意义经济类联考综合能力考试中的数学基础部分主要考查考生经济分析中常用数学知识的基本方法和基本概念。
1、数学基础试题涉及的数学知识范围有:(1)微积分部分一元函数的微分、积分;多元函数的一阶偏导数;函数的单调性和极值。
(2)分布和分布函数的概念;常见分布;期望值和方差。
(3)线性代数部分线性方程组;向量的线性相关和线性无关;矩阵的基本运算。
2、逻辑推理综合能力考试中的逻辑推理部分主要考查考生对各种信息的理解、分析、综合和判断,并进行相应的推理、论证、比较、评价等逻辑思维能力。
试题内容涉及自然、社会的各个领域,但不考查有关领域的专业知识,也不考查逻辑学的专业知识。
3、写作综合能力考试中的写作部分主要考查考生的分析论证能力和文字表达能力,通过论证有效性分析和论说文两种形式来测试。
(1)论证有效性分析论证有效性分析试题的题干为一段有缺陷的论证,要求考生分析其中存在缺陷与漏洞,选择若干要点,围绕论证中的缺陷或漏洞,分析和评述论证的有效性。
论证有效性分析的一般要点是:概念特别是核心概念的界定和使用是否准确并前后一致,有无明显的逻辑错误,论证的论据是否支持结论,论据成立的条件是否充分等。
文章根据分析评论的内容、论证程度、文章结构及语言表达给分。
要求内容合理、论证有力、结构严谨、条理清楚、语言流畅。
(2)论说文论说文的考试形式有两种:命题作文、基于文字材料的自由命题作文。
每次考试为其中一种形式。
要求考生在准确、全面地理解题意的基础上,对题目所给观点或命题进行分析,表明自己的态度、观点并加以论证。
文章要求思想健康、观点明确、材料充实、结构严谨完整、条理清楚、语言流畅。
考研界一直认为396的试卷难度要小于数三的难度,但是不可否认,经济类考生的考研难度在不断增加,考396的院校换成数三也许还会增加。
但是谁又说得准呢,去年厦大还把数三换成396了呢?不过不管是396还是数三,题目的难度在增加。
2019年会计硕士写作素材(4)
2019年会计硕士写作素材(4)1、就在此刻生活我理解一个人,他总是迫不及待地“奔向未来”。
譬如,我们约好下班去喝一杯,他所谈论的第一件事就是,我们该去哪儿吃晚饭;到了晚饭的时候,他又急急忙忙吃完最后的甜食去赶奔一家电影院;在电影院,最后一个镜头还没有结束,他就已经站起来准备走了。
回家的车上,他又在做明天、下一星期、明年的计划。
他从来都不是生活在此时,此地。
所以,也就不能享受生活。
我已经逐渐明白,生活有它自己的时间表。
生养一个孩子要九个月,而养育成人要近二十年,要很长时间才能造就出一名小提琴好手或是滑雪健将。
取得成功需要时间——而要成为一个成功的人则需要更长的时间。
2、苍蝇方法美国康奈尔大家的教授三好威克做过一个实验,把几只蜜蜂放进一个平放的瓶中,瓶底向光;蜜蜂们向着光亮持续碰壁,最后停在光亮的一面,奄奄一息;然后在瓶子里换上几只苍蝇,不到几分钟,所有的苍蝇都飞出去了。
原因是它们多方尝试——向上、向下、向光、背光,一方不通,立即改变方向,虽然免不了多次碰壁,但最终总会飞向瓶颈,脱口而出。
威克教授由此总结说:“横冲直撞总比坐以待毙高明得多。
”3、爱的神奇这是一个发生在美国黑人贫民窟的真实故事。
一位大学教授带着他的学生来到这里搞调查研究,其中有一个课题是对该区200名黑人的孩子的前途作预测。
学生们都很认真,不久报告都出来了,结论令人沮丧:200名孩子几乎无一例外地被认为“一无是处”、“无所作为”、“终生碌碌”等等。
四十年后,老教授早已去世,他的继任者从档案里发现了这份报告,好奇心驱使他来到当年的黑人贫民窟。
他惊奇地发现:当年被调查的200名孩子中,除了20个已离开故地、无从查找外,其余的180名孩子绝大部分都获得了相当的成功,他们之中不乏银行家、商人、大律师和优秀运动员。
这个切,他们都说最该感谢的是当年的一位小学教师。
继任者找到了当年的小学教师,此时她已是迟暮晚年了,吐字不太清楚,可有一句话任何人都听得懂:“我爱这些孩子。
拿走不谢!2019考研经济联考396真题及解析
拿走不谢!2019考研经济联考396真题及解析2019年全国硕士研究生入学统-考试经济类联考综合能力(396)一、逻辑推理:第1-20题(本大题共20小题,每题2分,共40分:5选1,多选为错)1.联欢晚会上,小李表演了一段京剧,老张夸奖道:“小李京剧表演的那么好,他一定是个北方人”。
以下哪项是老张的话不包含的意思?A.不是北方人,京剧不可能唱的那么好。
B.只有京剧唱的好,才是北方人。
C.只要京剧唱的像小李那样好,就是北方人。
D.除非小李是北方人,否则京剧不可能唱的那么好。
E.只有小李是北方人,京剧才能唱的那么好。
[答案B]只有京剧唱得好,才是北方人[解析]考点:假言命题P、Q位推理,题干信息表明“京剧表演的好是北方人的充分条件”,即“京剧表演的好”是P位,“北方人”是Q位,B项肯Q结论不确定。
2.如今这几年参加注册会计师考试的人越来越多了,可以这样讲,所有想从事会计工作的人都想要获得注册会计师证书。
小朱也想获得注册会计师证书,所以,小朱一定是想从事会计工作了。
以下哪项如果为真,最能加强上述论证?A.目前越来越多的从事会计工作的人具有了注册会计师证书。
B.不想获得注册会计师证书,就不是一个好的会计工作者。
C.只有获得注册会计师证书的人,才有资格从事会计工作。
D.只有想从事会计工作的人,才想获得注册会计师证书。
E.想要获得注册会计师证书,一定要对会计理论非常熟悉。
[答案D]只有想从事会计工作的人,才想获得注册会计师证书。
[解析]考点:支持-搭桥题干的意思是:所有从事会计工作的人都想获得注册会计师证书,小朱想获得注册会计师证书,因此,小朱想从事会计工作。
但实际上,条件不是必然能推出结论。
D项,只有想从事会计工作的人,才想获得注册会计师证书,说明,想获得注册会计师证书,必然是想从事会计师工作。
故选D。
3.或者今年业绩超常,或者满30年公司工龄,均可获今年的特殊津贴。
黄先生得到了今年的特殊津贴,但他只在公司供职10年,说明黄先生今年业绩超常。
2019年厦门大学金融专硕考研396经济类联考综合能力与431金融学综合考试真题试卷与真题答案
2019年厦门大学金融专硕考研396经济类联考综合能力与431金融学综合考试真题试卷与真题答案《2019年厦门大学考研396经济类联考综合能力复习全析(含真题答案,共7册)》由群贤厦大考研网依托多年丰富的教学辅导经验,组织教学研发团队与厦门大学优秀研究生合作整理。
全书内容紧凑权威细致,编排结构科学合理,为参加2019厦门大学考研同学量身定做的必备专业课资料。
《2019年厦门大学考研396经济类联考综合能力复习全析》全书编排根据厦门大学考研参考书目:同济大学数学系《工程数学—线性代数》(第六版)同济大学数学系《高等数学》(第七版)编写组《普通逻辑》(第五版)浙江大学《概率论与数理统计》(第四版)本资料旨在帮助报考厦门大学考研的同学通过厦大教材章节框架分解、配套的课后/经典习题讲解及相关985、211名校考研真题与解答,为考生梳理指定教材的各章节内容,深入理解核心重难点知识,把握考试要求与考题命题特征。
通过研读演练本书,达到把握教材重点知识点、适应多样化的专业课考研命题方式、提高备考针对性、提升复习效率与答题技巧的目的。
同时,透过测试演练,以便查缺补漏,为初试高分奠定坚实基础。
适用院系:金融系:金融(专业学位)【非全日制】适用科目:396经济类联考综合能力内容详情本书包括以下部分内容:Part 1 - 考试重难点与笔记:通过总结和梳理同济大学数学系《工程数学—线性代数》(第六版);同济大学数学系《高等数学》(第七版);编写组《普通逻辑》(第五版);浙江大学《概率论与数理统计》(第四版)各章节复习和考试的重难点,建构教材宏观思维及核心知识框架,浓缩精华内容,令考生对各章节内容考察情况一目了然,从而明确复习方向,提高复习效率。
该部分通过归纳各章节要点及复习注意事项,令考生提前预知章节内容,并指导考生把握各章节复习的侧重点。
Part 2 - 经济类联考综合能力重点解读针对考研真题中的逻辑、数学和写作三大部分,我们均严格遵循“考试科目命题指导意见”中出现的考试内容,深入地分析解读重难点部分,令考生把握命题的核心方向,争取高分夺魁。
2019年联考写作材料汇总.doc
中国mba网—联考社区—联考交流---里面有各种学习资料,从里面摘抄了些如下文,学有余力的可以多看看那些资料论证有效性写作格式:1.题目可以从试题的实际内容出发,根据自己对题干所陈述的论证缺乏接受性的实际论述,拟定合适的题目。
作文的题目可以在开始写正文前就确定下来,也可以在完成正文后再加上。
(建议开始就写题目,免得漏写题目扣2分。
)2.第一段第一段的主要任务是摆出文章论证的逻辑结构,其格式如下:上述计划(报告,文章,评论,建议等)上述论述论证者通过(论据A)+(论据B),认为(结论)。
该论证(结论,报告,建议)是值得商榷的/有失偏颇的/不可信的.3.中间部分中间部分要对所提供的论据或论证过程逐点攻破:"首先,其次,再次,最后";"首先,其次,第三,第四,最后";"第一,第二,第三,第四..."在论证中,应避免使用:"一,二,三,四...."或"1,2,3,4..."在行文中要少用绝对的判断词,多用下列词语:值得商榷,缺乏说服力,有失偏颇,还需完善,有待证明,不太恰当,不很确切,不太严谨,欠妥当,不足,有点轻率,有些武断,难以让人信服,未必,不一定,可能不,并不必然,并不意味着,并不代表,很可能,完全有可能,或许等.4.结尾部分结尾部分应采取如下写法.---> "因此...上述计划(报告,文章,评论,建议等)/上述论述论证者可能不一定能够实现,他们应该寻求其他..."---> "鉴于上述原因...应该..."--->"总而言之,论证者没有提供更充分的证据来证明...要加强这个论证,还必须提供..."5.写作格式实践应用:题目材料:我们现在准备了一些太阳能发电设备,所以成本已经开始下降了。
另外,现在人们正在研究,开发新的利用太阳能的技术。
2019396 经济类联考写作范文
2019396 经济类联考写作范文摘要:1.引言:阐述经济类联考写作的重要性2.主体:分析经济类联考写作的技巧和方法2.1 写作结构安排2.2 论述语言的精准性和表达力2.3 案例分析和论证逻辑3.结论:总结经济类联考写作的关键要点和实用性正文:随着我国经济类联考的日益普及,写作成为了考生们必须面临的一项重要挑战。
在这个竞争激烈的考试中,写出高质量、具有实用性的文章是取得好成绩的关键。
本文将从经济类联考写作的重要性、技巧和方法三个方面进行详细阐述,以期为广大考生提供有益的帮助。
首先,我们要认识到经济类联考写作的重要性。
写作能力是衡量一个人综合素质的重要指标,尤其在经济类专业,良好的写作能力有助于表达观点、交流思想和解决问题。
考试中的写作部分不仅考察考生的专业知识,还考察其逻辑思维、分析问题和解决问题的能力。
因此,在经济类联考中取得好成绩,必须重视写作能力的培养。
接下来,我们要探讨经济类联考写作的技巧和方法。
首先,写作结构的安排至关重要。
一篇结构清晰的文章更容易让读者理解和接受。
在写作过程中,考生应遵循“引言-主体-结论”的结构。
引言部分要简要介绍背景和主题,引起读者的兴趣;主体部分要论述观点,展开论证;结论部分要总结全文,呼应引言。
其次,论述语言的精准性和表达力是写作的关键。
考生应在平时多阅读经济类文章,积累词汇和表达方式,提高自己的语言水平。
在写作过程中,注意使用恰当的词汇、短语和句式,力求表达清晰、简洁。
此外,还要注意文章的行文逻辑,使论述具有连贯性。
再次,案例分析和论证逻辑是写作的灵魂。
在经济类文章中,运用案例分析可以有力地支持观点,使论述更具说服力。
考生应掌握案例分析的方法,学会从众多案例中筛选出具有代表性、能证明观点的案例。
同时,要注重论证逻辑,确保论述严谨、无懈可击。
总之,在经济类联考写作中,考生应掌握以上所述的技巧和方法,努力提高自己的写作水平。
通过不断练习和总结经验,相信每一位考生都能在考试中脱颖而出,取得理想的成绩。
考研396经济类联考综合真题标准答案解析
考研396经济类联考综合真题答案解析一、逻辑推理:第1-20小题,每小题2分,共40分。
下列每题给出的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中,只有一项符合试题要求。
1.一个有效三段论的小项在结论中不周延,除非它在前提中周延。
以下哪项与上述断定含义相同?A. 如果一个有效三段论的小项在前提中周延,那么它在结论中也周延。
B. 如果一个有效三段论的小项在前提中不周延,那么它在结论中周延。
C.如果一个有效三段论的小项在结论中不周延,那么它在前提中也周延。
D.如果一个有效三段论的小项在结论中周延,那么它在前提中周延。
E.如果一个有效三段论的小项在结论中不周延,那么它在前提中也不周延。
【参考答案】D【考查知识点】假言命题的等价转换非P,除非Q2.美国人汤姆最近发明了永动机。
如果上述断定为真,则以下哪项一定为真?A. 由于永动机违反科学原理,上述断定不可能为真。
B. 所有的美国人都没有发明永动机。
C.有的美国人没有发明永动机。
D.有的美国人发明了永动机。
E.发明永动机的只有美国人。
【参考答案】D【考查知识点】性质命题对当关系3. 甲:今天早上我开车去上班时,被一警察拦住,他给我开了超速处罚单。
当时在我周围有许多其他的车开得和我的车一样快,所以很明显那个警察不公正地对待我。
乙:你没有被不公正地对待。
因为很明显那个警察不能拦住所有的超速的司机。
在那个时间、那个地点所有超速的人被拦住的可能性都是一样的。
下面哪一条原则如果正确,会最有助于证明乙的立场是合理的?A.如果在某一特定场合,所有那些违反同一交通规则的人因违反它而受到惩罚的可能性都是一样的,那么这些人中不管是谁那时受到了惩罚,法律对他来说都是公平的。
B.隶属于交通法的处罚不应该作为对违法的惩罚,而应作为对危险驾车的威慑而存在。
C.隶属于交通法的处罚应仅对所有违反那些法律的人实施惩罚,并且仅对那些人实施。
D.根本不实施交通法要比仅在它适用的人中的一些人身上实施更公平一些。
考研写作19年考研英语精选必背真题范文及必背素材
2009年真题范文Restrictions on the use of plastic bags have not been so successful in some regions. “White Pollution” is still going on. Write a letter to the editor(s) of your local newspaper to 1) give your opinions briefly, and 2) make two or three suggestions.Dear editor,(来自张剑真题解析)I am a faithful reader of your newspaper and always appreciate your active reporting of the social problems. Therefore, I believe you will pay full attention to the situation that the plastic bags are still commonly used in some regions.In my opinion, the above situation can be improved only when restrictions play their effective role.Here are some suggestions to achieve it. The government should further strengthen the supervision and control of the production and circu lation of plastic bags. What’s more, all social sectors should show their strong support. The shops can offer small gifts or discount to the customers who bring their own bags.Designers can design beautiful cloth bags to attract shoppers to use them.Since my own voice is too weak to be heard, I hope you can call on the public to reduce the use of theplastic bags.Yours sincerelyLi MingDear editor,(来自王林考研真相)As a student majoring in environmental protection, it is a disappointment to find the government’s effort on bagging the plastic shopping bags has not been successful. After a six-month’s grace period, the restrictions took effect last June. Yet, “White pollution” is far from in the bag. Experts say we discarded over 100 billion plastic bags last year, 90 percent of which end up in rivers, oceans, or landfills, where they can take up to 1000 years to decompose. To end this evil, a movement against the plastic bag should be carried out as soon as possible. The local government should make it illegal to offer plastic shopping bags. In the meantime, paper bags, degradable as they are, should also be banned. As making paper bags consumes millions of trees and it actually takes more energy to make paper bags than plastic. We should not trade one evil for another. Last but not least, we should encourage people to go green and to use reusable cloth bags when they need them. Yours sincerelyLi MingDear editor,(来自考试分析)I’m a sincere reader of your newspaper and I like your discussion of the social problems. Now I want to give some opinions of myself about the “White Pollution”.As we know, regulation was made to solve the problem in June 1st of 2008. The use of plastic bags was restricted in the supermarket and many other shops freely. At the beginning, it was carried on well, but now Ifound plastic bags were used in some small shops for free or with no pay.I am writing to tell you that we should solve this problem soon with the help of your newspaper. Youcould make some investigators about it and write some reports of it, so as to appeal to all the people’sattentions of our society.Sincerely,Li Ming大作文范文一(来自考试分析,19分范文)网络的近与远As is illustrated in the cartoon, each person sits in their own work room. In front of them is a computer. Everyone looks at the screen carefully, and communicate with their colleagues through the net instead oftalking face to face. Their work places are placed like a net. And below the cartoon, there is a topic whichsays: the near and far among the Internet.From the cartoon, we can conclude that the cartoonist wants to convey such a message: with thepopularity of computers, people from all over the world become nearer by using the internet tocommunicate with each other. Meanwhile, people also become far away from their friends. All of us acceptthe fact that the development of the internet brings lots of conveniences to our daily life, for instance, we canbuy a book on the net instead of going to a bookstore. Besides, we can communicate with our friends on the net without going out of home. But we can’t ignore the other side of these: the time we spend with friends orfamily becomes less. And we hardly see them once in a week. It will make us feel lonely if we continue to usethe tool on the net to talk with friends instead of talking with them on the phone or going out with them.To my best understanding, we should use the net to communicate with each other in a proper way. It is justa tool when we really need it to serve us. If we want to keep our friendship more effectively, we should spend more time with them in our real life. Only in this way can we not only make full use of the communicationtool on the net but also make our friendship stronger.大作文范文二(来自张剑真题解析)An enormous net, which symbolizes the Internet, has connected together everyone---young and old, menand women. People from every corner of the world are keeping in touch with each other just by clicking the mouse and pressing keys on the keyboard. With its convenience and efficiency, the Internet is narrowing the distance between people in terms of both space and time. However the picture also shows: while the people enjoy surfing online, walls of barrier emerge unnoticedand restrict each one of them to a narrow space. As time spending on Internet is on the rise, face-to-face communication has experienced a rapid drop. And the reduction of contact in reality may result in feelings of distance and isolation. This can be illustrated by the example of a young couple who used to live a happy life. Since the third year of their marriage, they have got addicted to chatting online through QQ, each with a computer in a different room. As time passed by, the couple gradually lost the desire to talk with each other. Eventually, the increasing isolation between them led to the end of their marriage.Such vivid examples in our real life remind us that we shouldn’t over-rely on the Internet tocommunicate. Instead, we need to actively interact with others in social activities. After all, the virtual networld cannot be a substitute for the real world. So we must make use of the Internet judiciously and learn torespect the real people and real life.大作文范文三(来自王林考研真相)This cartoon humorously shows that a number of cybercafé habitués, semi-reclined in their dim cubicle before a magnificent screen, are surfing the web in a street-corner Internet café. In fact, the parlor is so crowded that it offers just enough elbow-room for them to log on the Net. Some of the surfers are seen playing Internet video games, or watching movies while others are talking in the chat rooms.What the picture conveys is far from what web users are doing in their virtual world. Instead it reveals athought-provoking phenomenon. The fact that these netters who are sitting so close but have no interaction between each other indicates that the Internet, which has bought us instant information from a long distance, may alienate those who are close-by. In other words, modern technology, which has, undoubtedly, brought us alot of convenience, may bring us curses. Since it takes only a computer with Internet connections to Web surf,or to play web games, more and more netters become indifferent and begin to live in solitude. They pay less and less attention to people and things around themselves. Besides, it is reported that a teenager has turned from a star student into a stung-out Internet addict in just a few months.In spite of this, we should not wean ourselves away from new technology. Specifically, we should takea positive attitude towards the Internet. On the one hand we can take advantage of the Internet to obtain the biggest sources of information from the Web and to talk with friends from afar; on the other hand netizensshould aware of the weakness and disadvantages of cyberspace so as not to be addicted. Only in this waywill we not be led by the nose, fall from grace and head for destruction.2008年真题范文You have just come back from Canada and found a music CD in your luggage that you forgot to return toBob, your landlord there. Write him a letter to make an apology, and suggest a solution.Dear Bob, (来自网络)I am writing to express my apology to you.Several days ago, I borrowed your music CD when I lived in your house. Unfortunately, after I came backfrom Canada, I found it in my luggage. I was in such a hurry that I forgot to return it to you. I will send it toyou by post or express as soon as possible. If necessary, I will compensate for any troubles it may cause.Once again, I feel so sorry for any inconvenience caused. Please accept my apologies.Sincerely yours,Li MingDear Bob,(来自张剑真题解析)I am sorry about forgetting to return the music CD, which I borrowed from you last week. It wascompletely my fault. I was so busy preparing for my leave that it must have slipped my mind.To compensate for my carelessness, I have asked one of my friends, who will go to Canada for a visit next week, to bring the CD back to you. He will contact you as soon as he arrives there.Again, I would like to apologize for any inconvenience this may have caused you.Sincerely,Li Ming大作文范文一:(来自网络答案)你一条腿,我一条腿,你我一起,走南创北As is illustrated in the picture, the two disabled persons whose crippled legs are bound together do a lot of traveling. Accordingly, this far-reaching picture reflects a common phenomenon in today’s society: thepeople who are in the dark want to turn the corner but they can not make it respectively and in turn they haveto choose to pull together in times of trouble.There are several reasons accounting for this. Since we have to live in an on-the-move lifestyle, we may encounter various plights, where we would be at a loss rather than to seek for others’ assistance. Further more,if we do not offer help to each other when we confront dilemma, we would not realize our dream. And no issuein China is as basic to build up the society in harmony as to conduct coordination in face of disasters.Judging from what have been argued above, people have come to realize the value of mutual aid. It is, therefore, necessary that some effective steps be made to advocate spirit of supporting each other. To beginwith, the government should make laws to encourage people to unite. In addition, people should enhance the awareness of caring each other especially when they are in trouble. Only in those ways, can we make people,even not being acquaintance, help each other.大作文范文二:(来自张剑真题解析)--------十大经典之一One cannot help but be moved by the drawing. It is a miracle that two single-legged men shouldabandon their crutches they have to rely on. With the support of each other, they are striding confidently towards their common destination. The caption at the bottom states that they will travel extensively fromnorth to south together with their combined legs.Just as the picture shows, even disabled people can make up a capable team, which is vividly illustratedby the beautiful dance Kwan-yin of 1,000 Hands performed by 20 disabled girls during the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. However, the deeper meaning conveyed by the drawing is that only through cooperation can we change disadvantages into advantages.In an increasingly inter-dependent society, personal competency alone is not sufficient. A single personor organization can seldom accomplish a task without the help of others. It is the cooperation based on the complementary advantages that will contribute to the ultimate success of a person or an organization. Todaythe spirit of cooperation is also very important for a country. The world is moving further toward political multi-polarization and economic globalization. To achieve the goal of win-win and the common development, China has been actively participating in the cooperation with other developing countries in various fields. In conclusion, cooperation is essential element of success. 2007年真题范文Write a litter to your university library, making suggestions for improving its service. To Whom It May Concern,(新东方100篇)As a student of this university, I would like to take the opportunity to express my appreciation for yourkind assistance as always. Meanwhile, I feel that it would be beneficial to express my views concerning thequality of the library service.In the first place, I find that most keyboards of the library computers are in poor operation, which bringsmuch inconvenience to the users. I would also recommend the library to improve the efficiency of purchasingnew books and subscribing to academic journals. Last but not least, the study rooms need to be furnishedwith a better lighting system.I hope that you take my suggestions into serious consideration.Yours sincerely,Li MingDear Sir/Madam,(王江涛冲刺讲义)I am a student in this university who regularly come to the library to spend my spare time. Generally speaking, the services you offer here is quite good; however, I have some suggestions for you to adopt. And I would like to extend my greatest appreciation if you are so kind as to take my suggestions into consideration.To begin with, will you please prolong the time for reading? In the daytime, most of the students arehaving class, so they can not come to the library. Moreover, some of the books on shelves are out of date. If youare so kind as to provide us some books such as the latest magazines, we will be greatly honored.I really wish to have a more comfortable library. Thank you for your time and consideration.Sincerely yoursLi Ming2007年真题大作文范文一:自信是成功的关键---------十大经典之二This picture shows a critical moment that can occur in any soccer game—a players is about to kick the ballwhile the keeper is fully ready for the attack. Interestingly, the player and the keeper are experiencing quiteopposite psychological processes: the player thinks the task is extremely difficult as the goal is quite small compared with the huge keeper, while the latter fears that the goal is too enormous for him to protect.It is conspicuously indicated that in order to gainconfidence and achieve success, we not only need to attain a thorough understanding of our own merits and disadvantages of ourselves, but also those aspects of our opponents. Both the player and the keeper merely focus on their own faults and their counterparts’advantages, leading to their hesitation at the key time.In a recent interview of hurdler Liu Xiang, he revealed that his success is partly owed to his training team’sstudy of his strong competitors around the world, so that he can learn from the others and is more confidentwhen facing any new race. Just as the ancient Chinese philosophical book The Art of War concludes, if you know yourself and your enemy, you’l l never lose a battle.大作文范文二:(来自张剑真题解析)The cartoon illustrates two football players confronting each other before a penalty kick. The kicker is getting ready toshoot on goal while the goalkeeper is about to defend the shot. At the critical moment, interestingly, both of them have lostheart. The attacker who exaggerates the power of his opponent feels anxious about his inability to shoot in. The defenderminimizes himself, making it impossible for him to keep good guard.The message conveyed in the picture seems to be that people tend to underestimate their abilities and magnify theirdifficulties when confronted with challenges. The reason is that they are preoccupied with negative thoughts, which willdamage their self belief, confidence and achievements. However, a strong positive attitude can lead to success and evencreate miracles.Numerous examples can demonstrate the power of a positive attitude. For instance, there is a fierce competition among high-school graduates in China to pass the National College Entrance Exam. It is not uncommon to find students withpositive thinking often excel in the exam finally. Another case in point is Deng Yaping, the internationally famous athlete.She is very short, but becomes a legend in world table-tennis field. Her perseverance and strong will enable her to win not only18 major world champions but also respects from all over the world. 2006年真题范文:Write a letter to the department concerned, asking them to help find a candidate. You should specify what kind of child you want to help and how you will carry out your plan.To Whom It May Concern, (XDF100篇)My name is Li Ming, a college student of Peking University, and I am writing in the hope of your assistance to find a needy child for whom I may provide financial support.First and foremost I would like to declare that I possess the financial ability to implement this planowing to my decent income from part-time jobs. As to the candidate, I am hoping that he/she comes from an elementary school of the less developed areas of Western China, who is forced out of school. I would like topay for his/her tuition fee and other school expenses until he/she graduates from university.Thank you for your time.Yours cordially,Li MingDear Sir or Madam, (王江涛冲刺)Moved by the noble cause of Project Hope and encouraged by what has been achieved so far, I would like to contributemy bit to the project by offering financial aid to a child in a remote area of your province.I would be much grateful if you could help me seek out a girl who has just started schooling but whose family cannotafford her education. My plan is to pay for her tuition on an annual basis till she finishes her secondary education. I wouldlike to remit my donation directly to a bank account opened by her family in her local area.大作文范文一:(XDF讲义汪江涛08冲刺)--------十大经典必背范文之三As is vividly depicted in the photos above, Beckham, the handsome British football superstar, is enjoying a striking popularity among young people. In the first photo, Beckham’s name appears on a young man’s face.The caption indicates that worship for the idol is written on the face. In the second photo, this young man isdoing Beckham’s chic hairstyle in a barbershop. We areinformed that he is spending 300 Yuan imitating hisidol’s hairstyle.Undoubtedly, the photos have subtly reflected the social phenomenon that idol worship is prevalent amongthe youth nowadays. Beckham represents the image of sport hero whose handsome appearance and unparalleled football skills are passionately adored by all the sports fans. Likewise, several teenage girls wontheir fame overnight in The 2005 Super Girl Contest in China, which provoked nationwide noisy debates on the value and harm of admiring these idols. Generally speaking, young people are inclined to adore the people who excel in appearance, intelligence or talent.Hence, idol worship, the thought-provoking social phenomenon, is a double-edged sword which can exert profound influence on the growth of young people. If we simply worship the idols by imitating their hairstylesor pursuing fashions unreasonably, the obsession will certainly waste us a great deal of money or time, endangering the efficiency of our work. On the contrary, we will lead a positive and fruitful life if weendeavor to improve ourselves by bridging the gap between our models and us. Accordingly, the latter attitude should be adopted to direct our way of life. (255字)大作文范文二:(新东方100篇)The two pictures illustrate vividly the popularity of the famous British soccer star David Beckham. In the left picture aman painted Beckham’s name on his face to show his support for Beckham, while in the right another is willing to spend threehundred Yuan to have a hairstyle that is exactly the same as Beckham’s.From the two pictures we can sense a crazy tendency of idol worship in today’s China. Star fans, the majority of whomare teenagers and young adults, are used to blindly following every aspect of celebrities’ behavior, accepting both positive andnegative influences as universal truths. Aside from Beckham, another telling example is the nation-wide “Super-Girlcompetitions” held in past two years in China. They wer e so successful in drawing fans’ attention and emotions that the upsand downs of the “super girls” had almost constituted the whole lives of their frenetic followers. Admittedly, it is natural that those cool and fashionable stars seem attractive to the youth. Nevertheless, it is the responsibility of our government and society to guide young people in building a wholesome outlook towards the world andlife. In my opinion, what’s most important is to have them adore worthy values and qualities, such as honesty, diligence, andpersistence.2005年真题范文Two months ago you got a job as an editor for the magazine Design & Fashion. But now you find that the workis not what you expected. You decide to quit. Write a letter to your boss, Mr. Wang, telling him your decision,and stating your reason(s).Dear Mr. Wang, (新东方100篇)I am writing to inform you of my intention of withdrawing from my current position in this magazine.Though having worked here for merely two months, I, unfortunately, find that this job is quite differentfrom my expectation. First of all, I have to say that my salary is far from satisfying, which barely sustainsme in this expensive city. Moreover, so far I have never had the responsibility of any challenging task.I apologize in advance for any inconvenience it might bring to you.Yours truly,Li MingDear Mr. Wang, (XDF讲义汪江涛08冲刺)I am much grateful to be employed by you two months ago as an editor for your magazine Design & Fashions. I appreciate the opportunity of having worked here with you and other colleagues. The experienceswill be unforgettable throughout my life.However, as a young man whose primary interest is in computer science rather than fashion designing, Ifind my present job doesn’t fall in with my previous training and strength. I therefore decide to quit this job for something else that may conform to my former preparation.Please accept my sincere apologies for any inconveniences my leaving may occur.大作文范文一(王江涛冲刺):养老足球赛---------十大经典之四As is vividly depicted in the cartoon, four children are playing a "football match" of taking care of their aged father. Each of them stands in a different corner of a football field. The eldest son kicked out the father with the other three children guarding their goals.The purpose of the drawing is to show us that due attention has to be paid to the mistreatment of senior citizens. First and foremost, some people shirk their duty of financially supporting their old and helplessparents due to their own interests. Furthermore, some elderly people are often ill-treated by their own children and cannot lead a normal life. Last but not least, while some young people enjoy a comfortable life, their parents are neglected and reduced to utter poverty.It is imperative for us to take drastic measures. To begin with, relevant laws and regulations should bemade to severely punish those who shun the responsibilities of caring their parents. In addition, we shouldcultivate the awareness of the young that respecting the old has always been the traditional virtue of Chinese culture. Only in this way can we curb the current evil phenomenon revealed in the picture. (198)大作文范文二(新东方100篇):The cartoon displays a very special and thought-provoking soccer game: the four goals are kept by anold man’s three sons and one daughter, while the old man himself becomes the ball, being kicked among thefour corners by his “beloved” children. It is clearly indicated that none of them is willing to spare a tiny portion of time and money to repay their old father who have raised them.Through the artistic presentation, we can be easily reminded of a popular phenomenon in today’ssociety, that is, disrespect towards elders and shirking of the responsibility of nursing aging parents. Theboosting economic development in China sadly witnesses a deterioration of the public awareness of filial duty, which had taken an indispensable position in traditional Chinese values for thousands of years. However, as the society grows more benefit-oriented, the once unbroken bond between parents and children is fundamentally shaken and begins to collapse.In my point of view, the trend goes quite against the genuine and original purpose of our pursuit ofwealth and welfare, that is, to shape a rich life both materially and mentally. Thinking of the love we received from our parents when swaggering babies, we must realize that repaying parents by a happy life with financial and psychological support is not only a duty that should not be shrugged off, but a key element toachieve a harmonious society.大作文范文三(新东方汪海涛范文)The cartoon vividly depicts an intense football match with participants involving an old father, his threesons and his daughter. What makes the cartoon surprising lies in the fact that all the children play the role of goalkeepers in all four corners, while the father crouches into the shape of a football? As the football rolls toeach corner, the goalkeeper tries to block its way and kick it away.Undoubtedly, the picture arouses deep concern over the issue of caring for old parents. Nowadays, Chinesefamily system is dominated by nuclear family and DINK style. The senior citizens tend to suffer from all sortsof diseases and have no means to support themselves, but the children are so self-centered that some of themshirk the responsibility of supporting their parents. Even worse, some children have betrayed their own conscience to ill-treat parents.Therefore, it is imperative that we should take some effective measures. On the one hand, we should appealto our governments to make concrete laws to protect the parents’ legal rights and punish those cold-bloodedchildr en. On the other hand, we should enhance people’s awareness that caring for the aged is the traditionalvirtue of Chinese culture. More importantly, we should not only support the parents financially but alsocare about their emotional need. The popular song “Back Home Regularly” has reflected such a public appeal.Only in this way that parents can lead an enjoyable and comfortable life in their late years. Also I believethat compatible family relationships to some extent contribute to build a harmonious society.2004年真题范文(新东方汪海涛范文)终点又是新起点十大经典之五It is vividly depicted in the cartoon that a boy is running along the racetrack with pains-taking efforts, sweat pouring down his face. After a long journey, he is making the final spurt toward the finishing line, with firmresolution to become the champion. It seems that he could rest for a while to enjoy the ecstasy of victory. However, straight ahead lies a sign which indicates a new "starting point" and urges him to continue rushingto the next destination.Undoubtedly the cartoon conveys the meaning that life is like the process of running in which one shouldmake constant efforts and never stop making progress. Owing to the quickening pace of life, competitiongoes increasingly fierce in all walks of life, stimulating everyone to pursue one goal after another. Once a person stops making progress, he can hardly maintain his past glory and survive in this competitive world.As Deng Xiaoping, the great Chinese leader said, "Development is the only way." No matter how powerful a country is, no matter how successful a specific institution, it will definitely seek new development in highspeed. Generally speaking, neither a country nor a person can remain stagnant.A case in point is the successful launching of "Shenzhou V Spacecraft" which sets china in a high position of aviation and space flight. Although it means a great achievement for us Chinese, we are facing new challenges in the future and need to do further research in space technology. Another illustration is closely related to us, the examinees. If we pass this test and are fortunately admitted by a university, we shall not stop making efforts. Instead, we are confronted with the challenge of conquering the difficult graduate courses. We stillhave to strive for success in our future academic study, employment and career. On the whole, these examples effectively clarify the saying that "destination is another starting point." (317)讲大作文范文二(新东方19分范文)As is shown in the picture, on arriving at the finishing line of a race on the playground, the lovely young manhas to continue his new journey in no time instead of stopping to take a rest. He has successfully settled the puzzle of “stopping or going on” which might have confused many others.With the increasing pace of modern life, perhaps no change has characterized the past decade more dramatically than that of people’s view on their own life. It is generally agreed upon that people have toadjust themselves to this new change. On the one hand, no doubt, people will gain a lot by setting new goalsin their daily life. Take the famous scientist Thomas Edison for example. He had done very well in his early life, but continued to pursue something more difficult all through his life. On the other hand, if one is obsessedwith the success he has achieved, he would lose the chance to pursue new success. What is more, he maybecome the slave of his success. There are many cases showing that people lose their courage to better themselves after becoming successful.To sum up, one’s view on his success determines his future. In my opinion, it is necessary to carry out anation-wide campaign publicizing people who have a burning desire for more and ever greaterachievement when they are already well-known. So that people in the society will develop a forward-looking attitude and make their life worth living and the world more beautiful as well.2003年真题范文(新东方汪海涛范文)温室花朵不禁风雨十大经典之六The set of drawings above vividly depicts the destiny of a flower in different circumstances. As is shown inthe first cartoon, the flower is placed in a comfortable greenhouse which shelters it from the threatening lightening and storm. With proper temperature, moisture and fertilizer, the flower is growing in full bloom.On the contrary, when removed from the greenhouse and exposed to the driving rain, the flower soon fadesand withers, with the petals cast about on the grounds. The purpose of the drawings is to show us that the flower growing in the green house cannot withstand thetest of the storm, yet the symbolic meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously. The delicate flower is naturally associated with young people, to be specific, the only children in our current society; the greenhouse epitomizes parents' doting care and abundant material supplies that can shield the children fromthe storms, or the harsh reality. Once the young people begin to seek independence and accept challenges from the real world, they are found too spoiled to be strong enough in the face of difficulties.Accordingly, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from these thought-provoking drawings. On the one hand, we can frequently use them to enlighten the youth to be more independent in life. On theother hand, parents should be sensible enough to give their children more freedom to deal with troubles and problems. Only by undergoing more challenges and toils in adversity can young people cultivate strong personality and ability, and only in this way can they become winners in this competitive world. (272)对照学生满分范文修正版:(何钢课堂讲)。
2019年考研联考论说文写作素材整理之健身
2017年考研联考论说文写作素材整理之健身为帮助大家更好地展开复习,凯程考研为大家搜集整理了2017年联考写作论说文素材——健身,供大家参考,预祝大家2017考研获得圆满成功!论说文写作是经济类联考和管理类联考写作部分的一大重要题型,和叙述文不同,论说文的写作要是表明观点,理据说明,它需要考生发表自己的主张并提供有力的论据。
下面凯程考研分享2017年联考写作论说文素材。
健身(1)引言身体是事业的本钱,健康是人生的重要基础。
有了健康的身体才能完成四化大业,才能享受生活。
然而,如果你不幸身染沉疴,甚至终身残疾,也不要悲观失望,鼓起生活勇气,磨砺意志,探索人生道路。
生命在于运动,健康来自锻炼,经常运动,生命之树便会常青。
愿每个人,都积极参加健身运动。
(2)事实论据陆游健身习武陆游,南宋著名爱国诗人,一生创作了大量诗词,现存诗九千三百余首,词一百余首。
他生活在金兵入侵、民族灾难深重的年代。
他为了实现收复失地的愿望,很注重健身习武,曾千里投师学习剑术。
由于他坚持锻炼,认真习武,所以他文武双全,尤其精通剑术。
40岁的陆游,在应邀到抗金前线南郑地区,帮四川宣抚使王贵参赞军务时,曾在深山之中,一人独剑赖杀一条吊睛斑谰猛虎。
陆游一腔爱国热情,一直受到投降派的压制和打击,心情十分苦闷,在他留下的大量诗词中,表露了他的爱国精神和壮志未酬的痛苦心情。
但他仍然活到85岁高龄,这和他平时注重健身习武分不开的。
王若飞狱中做操王若飞,中国无产阶级革命家,贵州安顺人。
1931年在归绥(今呼和浩特市)被国民党政府逮捕。
1937年夏出狱。
在狱中一面坚持斗争,一面坚持锻炼身体。
他自编了一套体操:伸腿、弯腰、曲臂、跑步、跳跃,每次非要练到浑身大汗才肯罢休。
难友们觉得王若飞是个怪人:认为一个共产党的大干部在国民党监狱里,哪有活着出去的希望呢?锻炼身体干啥?由于王若飞每天坚持健身活动,从不间断,终于征服牢狱中的恶劣环境,战胜了死亡的威胁,保持了健康的身体,当他被党组织营救出狱后,便能有充沛的精力投入革命斗争。
【资格考试】2019最新整理-考研写作范文10篇必背(7)
——参考范本——【资格考试】2019最新整理-考研写作范文10篇必背(7)______年______月______日____________________部门第七篇:文化交流Study the picture above carefully and write an essay entitled “On Cultural Exchanges ” In the essay, you should (1) describe the pictures (2) interprettheir meaning (3) give your opinion about the phenomenon. You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)There is no denying that the cultural exchanges are playing a more and more important role in the modern world. Firstly, let's have a look at the picture. A foreign lady is making a traditional Chinese painting of bamboos. It seems that she is totally indulged in her painting.The picture shows that people from foreign countries are interested in our traditional Chinese culture. They not only appreciate the traditional Chinese paintings, music,costume, etc, but also begin to learn to how to make them. In this way, they hope to gain a better understanding of Chinese culture and thus can know the country better. Since our country became more open, our Chinese government has made great efforts to promote all kinds of exchanges with the outside world. These exchanges range from economics and education to culture. The cultural exchanges play a more and more important part in our life. Many channels are open forthe foreigners to learn our traditional art. They can take some courses in some special schools and many professionals can be their teachers.In my opinion, the cultural exchange is good to all of us. It is an efficient way to introduce our Chinese culture to the world. In this way, people in the foreign countries can know more and more about China. Some biased views about our country can be dispelled.。
2019考研英语作文预测:经济类
2019考研英语作文预测:经济类导读:本文2019考研英语作文预测:经济类,仅供参考,如果觉得很不错,欢迎点评和分享。
1、手机市场份额To start, with the astonishing advancing rate of technological progression and innovation in recent years, cutting-edge technology (尖端技术) has been applied to domestic-made phone, and China’s independent mobile phone brands have risenby leaps and bounds (突飞猛进地), which fundamentally enhances its cost performance and competition.首先,随着近几年科技进步和创新以令人震惊的速度向前发展,尖端技术被广泛应用到国产手机生产制作中。
这从根本上提高了国产手机的性价比和竞争力。
因此,中国的自主手机品牌以一种很快的速度崛起。
2、我国汽车产量In addition, it must be pointed out that with people’s disposable income growing and the price of domestically-produced cars falling significantly, domestic automobiles enter more and more families as a necessary means of transportation, thus promoting the automobile industry.另外,必须指出的是,随着国民可支配收入的增加,以及国产汽车价格的大幅下降,汽车作为一种必要的交通工具进入越来越多的家庭,从而推动了汽车行业的发展。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
2019考研396经济类联考写作素材整理
作文是考研同学都畏惧的考题,近些年管理类联考综合能力测试科目中写作部分的命题,其命题还是有规律的,但是也非常灵活。
所以大家在备考时也要注意积累一些合适的写作素材。
下面是396经济类联考写作素材,更大家参考。
考研经济类联考写作素材:创新
切苹果历来都是竖着切,人们从来都如此,谁也不曾想过横着切,而且还会认为横着切是错的。
可是一个6岁的孩子却横着把苹果切开了,因为他脑子里没有"横着切是错的"这样的框框。
于是人们就看到了苹果的横断面上的那个由果核组成的五角星。
可见,如果不改个切法,人们永远也发现不了这个五角星的,所以,这个小事告诉我们,做事不要被固有的思维定式所束缚,另辟蹊径,别有洞天。
故事中的这位孩子的父亲,对孩子的切法大喊"切错了",这不正是当今一些被固有的思维定式所束缚的代表吗?他们不知道另辟蹊径,别有洞天,因此,不能创新有所进步。
所以,改革者就一定要抛弃旧观念,旧做法,大胆创新,另辟新路。
在思考问题的时候敢于从新的角度入手,只有这样,才能出现新的结果,才能有所进步。
在我们的生活中,常有这样的情况,一些做事方法经过人们多年的重复,在人们头脑中固定下来,大家墨守成规,不再想着另选一种方法,因而事情永远是老样子。
其实这些旧有的方法,也许并不是最好的,只不过大家都这么做而已。
在这种时候,想要发展进步,这种旧有的观念就成了绊脚石,它会阻碍我们的前进。
举个圆珠笔的例子说吧。
圆珠笔刚发明的时候,芯里面装的油较多,往往油还没用完,小圆珠就被磨坏了,弄得使用者满手都是油,很狼狈。
于是很多人开始想办法延长圆珠的使用寿命,用过不少特殊材料来制造圆珠,但是珠子仍然在笔芯中的油没用完时就坏掉了。
因而很多人认为圆珠笔将被淘汰。
就在这时候,有人抛弃了改进圆珠的作法,改换思路,把笔芯变小,让它少装些油,使油在珠子没坏之前就用完了。
于是,问题解决了,圆珠笔大行于世。
由此可见,在某些时候,旧的思维定式不能解决问题,就一定要改换想法,另辟路径。
改革开放的现实也能说明这个问题。
如果我们总抱着市场经济不是社会主义这样的陈腐观念,坚持搞计划经济,行吗?总认为集体企业不能兼并国有企业,行吗?正因为我们敢于冲破旧的思维定式,大胆改革才有了今天的大好局面,才使我国的经济从死胡同里走了出来。
考研经济类联考写作素材:乐观
艾青在其《礁石》一诗中写到:
"一个浪,一个浪,/无休止地打过来,/每一个浪都在它脚下,/被打成
碎末,散开……/它的脸上和身上,/像刀砍过一样,/但它依然站在那里,/含着微笑,看着海洋。
"
读了这首诗,会自然令人想到浩翰的大海,它永远不停地翻着巨浪。
海上的任何一只航船,都会或多或少地经受风暴与巨浪的洗礼。
这不正像一个人一生的路上,无论如何都不会一帆风顺,而总是伴随着大大小小的挫折吗?朋友,当挫折来临时,你会如何面对它呢?告诉你,面对挫折一定不要愁眉不展,而应勇敢无畏地含着笑容去面对!
应该认识到,古往今来,伟大成就的殿堂前无不以挫折为台阶。
电灯的诞生,是爱迪生用几千次实验的失败换取的;《命运》交响曲,是贝多芬双耳失聪后的产物;我们最熟悉的中国新民主主义革命,更是经历了无数风风雨雨、坎坎坷坷才获得最后的成功。
可以说,没有挫折这块坚实的基石,就不会有今天人类的科技、文艺乃至社会历史进程的这一座座丰碑。
我们要想树立起自己的成功之碑,也必须用挫折为它奠基。
那么,怎样才能奠好这一块基石呢?这就需要我们正确地面对挫折。
挫折只不过是强者成功路上的一块垫脚石。
这是因为,他们在面对挫折时,并不畏缩,而是微笑地迎接这一切。
这微笑并不是漫不经心的,相反地,它恰恰反映了一个人有足够的勇气接受挫折的挑战。
这样,他们才能清醒地审视挫折,从中发现自己的错误与不足,然后想方设法在今后去修正与弥补。
同时,在努力战胜挫折的过程中,他们锻炼出更顽强的意志,铸就了更坚利的精神之剑,更有助于在今后的路上披荆斩棘,勇往直前,最终摘取成功的桂冠。
这就是古人所说"艰难困苦,玉汝于成"之意。
而对于弱者,挫折成了他们一道不可逾越的鸿沟。
他们在这条沟旁边徘徊、唉声叹气。
却没有想到这条沟正是他们自己给自己挖的。
他们没有勇气面对挫折,因而也无法去继续闯荡,自己放弃了很多本能得到的东西。
曾经有一位日本青年,到一家大公司去应聘,得到的消息是没有被录取。
他在绝望中准备自杀,自杀未遂后才得知"没被录取"是由于计算机故障带来的误报。
正当他接到聘书喜形于色之时,一纸解聘书又飞到他手中,说他不能很好地面对挫折,必不能胜任今后的工作。
想想看,这位青年的成功机会就在他识字己手中,他却因为承受不了挫折,而让这机会从他指缝间溜走了。
没有勇气接受挫折的挑战本已积累起的成功的筹码都会失去它的份量,而新的筹码你又不能拿到,那么怎么能达到成功的顶峰呢?
有时我们可能会认为自己遭受的挫折很大,但是和在双腿残废、双目失明后仍坚持以写作进行斗争的保尔?柯察金比一比,和身患绝症却依然乐观面对生活的抗癌明星们比一比,和在腥风血雨的革命年代义无反顾地赴汤蹈火的先烈们比一比,我们的挫折又算得了什么呢?我们难道不应该像他们一样微笑地面对挫折,勇敢地向困境挑战么?
所以,我们在面对挫折时,应该是勇敢地、微笑地迎接它。
如果你鼓起勇气,尽自己的最大努力去战胜挫折,那么你就会发现,挫折的阴云被驱散后,头上是一片多么美的天空。
反之,如果你面对挫折只会叹息,失掉了前行的勇气,那么你必将被困顿于此,被天空中逐渐浓密的黑云所吞没。
年轻的朋友们,让我们含笑地面对人生道路上每一个挫折吧!
2018考研经济类联考写作素材:模仿
模仿也是一种进步。
由"东施效孽"和"邯郸学步"想到的一说起模仿,有人就会援引"东施效颦""邯郸学步"的例子,把模仿贬得一无是处。
但这些人恰好忘记了"胡服骑射"的故事。
从某种意义上说,模仿也是一种进步。
创造的辉煌常使人赞叹不已,而模仿和借鉴却为一些人所不齿,他们说:"为什么要模份别人,借鉴别人呢?要干就要拿出自己的一套来!"这话听起来很豪壮,殊不知,如果没有东施效颦的勇气,没有邯郸学步的追求,连摹仿也没有,更谈不上借鉴,而离开了模仿和借鉴,又何来创造呢?
新中国成立初期,我们从苏联引进技术设备,没过多久,仿制出的喷气式战鹰就巡航在祖国蓝天。
新中国的航空工业从无到有,短短几年就走完了其它航空大国几十年的发展路程,与当时世界先进水平已相差无几。
改革开放以后的大量事例也证明了这一点,在高起点上引进关键技术设备,是发展我国工业和经济的快而省的捷径,为赶超世界先进水平奠定了基础。
当然,只知道一味地模仿是不行的。
齐白石老先生那句名言是很发人深省的--"学我者生,似我者死"。
没有自己的东西,你将永远跟在别人后面亦步亦趋,始终无法赶上别人,更不用说超越了。
借鉴可以说是从模仿通向创造的桥梁。
把别人的东西拿来,结合自己的实情做一番比较,以便取人之长,补己之短,或从中吸取教训。
这就比单纯模仿要高明-步了。
有人说香港人比内地人聪明,我看不然,只是他们更善于借鉴罢了。
国际市场上出现了一种新产品,内地一些厂商马上依样画葫芦,尽管产品几可乱真,但终有假冒伪劣之嫌,簦不得大雅之堂,更不用说与人竞争了。
香港人则不然,先来一番解剖,再看看可改进之处,使之更加完喜。
当改进后的产品问世的时候,已不是先前的翻板,而是一副可以抢占市场的全新面孔了。
翻翻日本人的发家史就可以知道,日本人就是从模仿开始,不断吸收借鉴,才终走上创造之路的。
一个民族,如果只满足于模仿、借签而不思创造,将永远落在时代的后面。
我们今天的模仿和借鉴,正是为了明天的创造。
首钢人在改革开放以后,不惜下大本钱引进先进技术设备,并不断加以改进、创新,终于有了自己的一套达到世界先进水平的技术工艺。
今天,连美国人也来购买首钢人的技术专利了,如果人们都能像首钢人那样处理好模仿、措鉴和创造的关系,并把注意力集中到如何借鉴、创新上来,那明天的中国该是多么令人神往啊!
创造是没有终极的。
每一个创造,从它诞生之日起,就成为他人模仿、借鉴的对象,成为新的创造的起点。
人类的文明像一座宏伟的永不合竣工的大厦,每一次创造,都使这座大厦加高了一层。