大学英语四级词汇与结构习题
【2024版】大学生英语四级词汇辅导练习题及答案
可编辑修改精选全文完整版大学生英语四级词汇辅导练习题及答案All roads lead to Rome.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的大学生英语四级词汇辅导练习题及答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!1.He found the ________ media attention intolerable and decided to go abroad.A) sufficientB) constantC) steadyD) plenty2.There has been a collision ________ a number of cars on the main road to town.A) composingB) consistingC) involvingD) engaging3.________ elephants are different from wild elephants in many aspects， including their tempers.A) CultivatedB) RegulatedC) CivilD) Tame4.Ten days ago the young man informed his boss of his intention to ________.A) resignB) rejectC) retreatD) replace5.As one of the world’s highest paid models， she had her face ________ for five million dollars.A) depositedB) assuredC) measuredD) insured6.I went along thinking of nothing ________，only looking at things around me.A) in particularB) in harmonyC) in doubtD) in brief7.Critics believe that the control of television by mass advertising has ________ the quality of the programs.A) lessenedB) declinedC) affectedD) effected8.I must congratulate you ________ the excellent design of the new bridge.A) withB) ofC) atD) on9.There is a fully ________ health center on the ground floor of the main office building.A) installedB) equippedC) providedD) projected10.For more than 20 years，we’ve been supporting educational programs that ________ from kindergartens to colleges.A) moveB) shiftC) rangeD) spread第一题：sufficient：a. 足够的，充分的constant：n. 常数，恒量a. 不变的，一定的，时常的steady：a. 稳定的，不动摇的，沉着的，稳固的，坚定的，可靠的vt. 使稳定plenty：n. 许多，大量，充足的，丰富a. 充裕的，足够的，很多的第二题：compose：v. 组成，写作，作曲;consist：vi. 由…组成，由…构成;存在于，在于involve：vt. 包缠;使卷入，使陷入;使专注;必须包括;包围engage：vt. 使从事于，使忙着;使订婚;雇用，聘;接合，啮合vi. 从事于，参加第三题：cultivated：a. 耕耘的，栽植的，有教养的regulated：a.被规范的，被调整好的civil：a. 公民的，市民的;国内的，民间的;文职的;有礼貌的，文明的tame：a. 驯服的，柔顺的，被开垦的，顺从的，乏味的，平淡的vt. 驯养，驯服，制服第四题：resign：vt. 放弃，辞去;把…交托给;使顺从vi. 辞职reject：n. 被拒之人，被弃之物，不合格品，次品，不及格者，落选者vt. 拒绝，抵制，否决retreat：n. 休息寓所，撤退，隐居，退避，避难所vi. 撤退，隐退，放弃，向后倾replace：vt. 替换，取代;把…放回原处;归还，赔还第五题：deposit：vt. 储蓄，付;使沉淀，使淤积n. 存款，保证金;沉积物，矿床assure：vt. 使确信，使放心;向…保证;对…进行保险measure：vt. 量，测量;打量，估量，衡量n. U尺寸，大小;C量度的单位，标准;C量度器;措施 n. 议案，法案，措施insure：vt. 给…保险;保证使…得到vi. 投保第六题：in particular：adv.特别in harmony：和谐的in doubt：感到怀疑的，拿不准的;被怀疑的in brief：简而言之，简洁的第七题：lessen：vt. 减少，缩小，减轻vi. 变小decline：n. 衰微，跌落，下降vt. 使降低，婉谢vi. 下降，衰落，偏斜affect：vt. 影响，妨害，感动，感染，感动effect：n. 影响，作用vt. 招致，引起，完成;实现第九题：install：vt. 安装，安置，使就职equip：vt. 为…配备provide：vt. 提供，供应，规定，装备，预备vi. 作准备，瞻养，规定project：n. 项目，方案，设计，规划;工程;科研项目vt. 设计，规划;投掷，发射;投射;使凸出第十题：move：n. 移动，迁居，步骤vt. 移动，开动，感动，鼓动vi. 移动，离开，运行，迁移，行动shift：n. 移位，变化，移动，轮班，手段，办法vt. 替换，转移，改变，移转，推卸，变速vi. 转换range：n. 范围，行列，射程，牧场; v. 排列，归类于，延伸;spread：n. 传播，散布，伸展a. 扩延的，伸展的vt. 展开，铺开，传播，推广，伸出，涂，敷答案解析：1.答案：B参考译文：他发现媒体的持续关注让他无法忍受，并决定出国。
大学英语四级考试技能训练结构词汇练习一
Test 1 1. ________ it left for me to decide, I would not hesitate to prefer the latter. A) Had B) Were C) If D) Should 2. The story he just finished is, ________ , at least tolerable. A) it is not good B) if it not good C) if not good D) if is not good 3. In the end, the police had to ________ to force in order to break up the crowd. A) confine B) withdraw C) employ D) appeal 4. _________ for granted that any new lawn needs to be fertilized. A) Being taken B) Taking it C) Having taken D) It should be taken 5. Apparently, even if every individual has the legal right to govern, ________ they have the capacity to govern. A) it follows that B) it does not follow that C) it is followed that D) what follows is that 6. There was a grand ceremony celebrating the 50th ________ of the founding of the People’s Republic of China. A) anniversary B) festival C) celebration D) congratulation 7. Next time I catch you ________ , I’ll turn you in to the police. A) steal from others’ pockets B) to steal from others’ pockets C) stolen from others’ pockets D) stealing from others’ pockets 8. This is in fact the exact point I can not ________ in what the teacher has been saying. A) turn out B) figure out C) bring out D) clear out 9. ________ he tried to understand Shakespeare’s tragedies, he failed all the same. A) Hard as B) As hard C) Hard although D) Though hard 10. The speech which he made ________ the project has bothered us greatly. A) being concerned B) be concerned C) concerning D) concerned 11. Learning a foreign language is a slow process, requiring ________ thought, time and effort. A) enormous B) considerable C) significant D) worthwhile 12. He warned us that among all the courses offered this term Applied Mathematics ________ the most difficult. A) are B) were C) is D) was 13. It’s not profitable to provide bus services in districts where the population is widely ________ . A) separated B) scattered C) dismissed D) divided 14. The naughty boy narrowly escaped ________ before the whole class. A) being scolded B) scolding C) to be scolded; D) to have scolded 15. Public transportation in most of the country is expanding. ________ , the use of subways and buses is declining in some metropolitan areas. A) Consequently B) Therefore C) Nevertheless D) Despite 16. Nowadays advertising costs are no longer reasonable in ________ to the total cost of the product. A) relation B) reference C) connection D) proportion 17. The atmosphere of our earth is ________ of the moon. A) much denser than B) more dense than C) much denser than that D) more dense than those of 18. We three agree to accept ________ you think is the best tourist guide. A) whatever B) whichever C) whomever D) whoever 19. There are two colors in the Chinese flag, ________ red and yellow. A) fairly B) mostly C) lovely D) namely 20. All flights ________ because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but wait A) were canceled B) having been canceled C) had been canceled D) have been canceled 21. ________ the uncertainty of the market, we have suffered a big loss in our business last year. A) In spite of B) Instead of C) On account of D) Regardless of 22. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we ________ during the day. A) should have done B) may have done C) would have done D) must have done 23. We wish that you ________ such a lot of work so that you could go to the party with us. A) haven’t had B) hadn’t had C) won’t have D) didn’t have 24. Now the problem of environmental pollution is becoming critical. It ________ an immediate action. A) calls for B) calls on C) calls up D) calls off 25. The traditional approach ________ with complex problems is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems. A) dealing B) in dealing C) to deal D) to dealing 26. If you don’t tell him the truth now, he’ll simply keep on asking until you ________ . A) will do B) would do C) do D) have done 27. Although all the characters in the novel are so true to life, they are certainly ________ . A) imaginable B) imaginary C) immigrant D) immoral 28. My only object was to get shelter ________ the snow, to get myself covered and warmed. A) off B) over C) for D) from 29. Jack’s current rate of progress indicates that your decision to change his school was completely ________ . A) justified B) adjusted C) subjected D) suspected 30. Although he knew little about the work done in the field, he succeeded ________ other more well-informed experimenters failed. A) which B) that C) where D) what。
2001年6月大学英语四级试题 3词汇结构 及注释 (2)
2001年6月大学英语四级试题词汇与结构Part ⅢVocabulary and Structure (20 minutes)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A),B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letteron the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.31. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we ____ here for two days.A) will have stayedB) shall stay C) have been stayingD) have stayed32. According to the American federal government, residents of Hawaii have the longest life ____: 77.2 years.A) rank B) span C) scale D) scope33. The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, all practical value by the time they werefinished ____.A) had lost B) would have lost C) would lose D) should have lost34. As a public relations officer, he is said ____ some very influential people.A) to knowB) to be knowing C) to have been knowingD) to have known35. Our hopes ____ and fell in the same instant.A) arose B) raised C) rose D) aroused36. With the development in science and technology man can make various flowers ____ before their time.A) be bloomed B) bloom C) bloomed D) blooming37. A season ticket ____ the holder to make as many journeys as he wishes within the stated period of time.A) entitles B) grants C)presets D) promises38. ____ in the office had made a mistake, and the firm regretted causing the customer inconvenience.A) Someone B) Some C) Anyone D) One39. In recent years much more emphasis has been put ____ developing the students productive skills.A) onto B) in C) over D) on40. Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhood have been allowed by the university to take in____.A)residents B) settlers C) lodgers D)inhabitants41. The fire was finally brought under control, but not ____ extensive damage had been caused.A) before B) since C) after D) as42. Purchasing the new production line will be a ____ deal for the company.A) forceful B) tremendous C) favorite D )profitable43. Rod is determined to get a seat for the concert ____ it means standing in a queue all night.A) as if B) even if C) provided D) whatever44. We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her ____ I saw her.A) the momentB) for the moment C) the moment whenD) at the moment when45. Though he was born and brought up in America, he can speak ____ Chinese.A) fluid B) smooth C) fluent D) flowing46. Government reports, examination compositions legal documents and most business letters are the mainsituations ____ formal language is use.A) in which B) at what C) on which D) in that47. Fifty years ago, wealthy people liked huntin g wild animals for fun ____ sightseeing.A) rather than to goB) more than going C) other than goingD) than to go48. If the building project ____ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.A) being completedB) is completed C) to be completedD) completed49. He wrote an article criticizing the Greek poet and won ____ and a scholarship.A) faith B) status C) fame D) courage50. Jack wishes that he ____ business instead of history when he was in university.A) studiedB) study C) had been studyingD) had studied51. The older New England villages have changed relatively little ____ a gas station or two in recent decades.A) except for B) in addition to C) except D) besides52. The Car Club couldn't ____ to meet the demands of all its members.A) assume B) ensure C) guarantee D) confirm53. Extensive reporting on television has helped to ____ interest in a wide variety of sports and activities.A) assemble B) generate C) yield D) gather54. The president promise to keep all the board members ____ of how the negotiations were going on.A) inform B) informing C) be informed D) informed55. Eating too much fat can ____ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A) attribute to B) attend to C) contribute to D) devote to56. All the tasks ____ ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week.A) been fulfilledB) having been fulfilled C) were fulfilledD) had been fulfilled57. This article ____ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching andlearning.A) cares for B) applies for C) allows for D) calls for58. He was punished ____ he should make the same mistake again.A) unless B) provided C) if D) lest59. Petrol is refined from the ____ oil we take out of the ground.A) crude B) fresh C) rude D) original60. ____ in the United States, St. Louis has now become the 24th largest city.A) Being the fourth biggest cityB) It was once the fourth biggest city C) Once the fourth biggest cityD) The fourth biggest city it was【答案】【注释】31. 正确答案为A 。
英语四级考试技能训练结构词汇练习六2
17. We can only finish the work for you ________ the work is paid for in advance. A) just as B) on condition that C)now that D) in that 18. He wished he ________ so careless, his examination results could have been more satisfactory. A) isn't B) hasn't been C)wasn't D) hadn't been 19. The songs of Bob Dylan are very popular among young people, who regard him ________ other musicians. A) as more superior to B) as superior than C)as superior to D) as more superior than 20. Some people believe that proficiency（精通）in a foreign language is not achieved through teaching and learning, but ________ through actual use. A) received B) acquired C)derived D) accepted 21. She felt quite ________ when she lived more than thirty kilometers from the town. A) cut away B) cut down C)cut off D) cut under 22. Whatever it is, my parents agreed to pay for the expensive treatment, ________ would certainly mean a steady drain on their financial resources. A) that B) such that C)one that D) so that 23. It is really ________ to get angry about such an insignificant matter. A) aggressive B) ridiculous C)tremendous D) fantastic 24. You should have been more patient ________ that customer; I'm sure that selling him the watch was a possibility. A) with B) of C)about D) on 25. There ________ no rain for a long time, the crops were in great need of water. A) had been B) being C)having been D) was 26. America took pride in its skyscrapers, ________ that they expressed the force and daring of the nation. A) felt B) feeling C)feel D) feels 27. He dismissed an employee on the ________ that he didn't work hard. A) reasons B) excuse C)account D) grounds 28. If all the rest of his works had perished, this one ________ sufficient to establish him as one of the greatest of all artists. A) would have been B) should still be C)would still be D) should have been 29. When I went to talk to the manager, he told me he could only ________ me a few minutes. A) provide B) offer C)let D) spare 30. In other words all mammals, ________ their size, breathe once for every heartbeat. A) whatever B) however C)besides D) regardless。
CET4词汇与结构精选100题
CET4词汇与结构精选100题1.The teacher dosen't permit _____ i n class.A. smokeB. to smokeC. smoki ngD. to have a smoke2.Anne coul dn't concentrate _____ what she was doi ng while her family were watching TV.A. toB. onC. forD. in3.Mr.Smith advised us to withdraw _____ .A. so that to get not i nvolvedB. so as to get not involvedC. so as not to get i nvolvedD. so that not to get invol ved4.I decided to go to the library as soon as I _____ .A. fini sh what I didB. fi nished what I didC. would fi nish what I was doi ngD. fini shed what I was doing5.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy _____ for her examination.A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepari ng6.It _____ around nine o'cl ock when I drove back home because it was already dark.A. had to beB. was to beC. must have beD. must be7.There were some _____ flowers on the table.A. arti fi cialB. unnaturalC. fal seD. unreal8.He said he would go _____ the rain.A. wi thoutB. no matter howC. i n spi te ofD. even if9.The rain was heavy and _____ the land was fl ooded.A. consequentlyB. continuouslyC. constantl yD. consi stentl y10.There's li ttle chance that mankind would _____ a nuclear war.A. retainB. endureC. mai ntainD. survive11.Throughout hi s life,Henry Moore _____ an i nterest in encouraging art in the city of Leeds.A. containedB. securedC. reservedD. maintained12.Many diffi culties have _____ as a result of the change over to a new type of fuel.A. ri senB. ari senC. rai sedD. arrived13.Though the long-term _____ cannot be predi cted,the project has been proved by the committee.A. affectB. effortC. effectD. afford14.She _____ a musi cian than her brother.A. were more ofB. has been more ofC. i s more ofD. be more of15.many Europeans _____ the continent of Afri ca in the 19th century.A. exploreB. were exploredC. were explori ngD. explored16.In those days Jerry _____ her mother in the hospital every day.A. go to seeB. went to seeC. goes to seeD. has gone to see18.There _____ beauti ful cl othes di splayed i n the shop wi ndow.A. i sB. wasC. areD. were19.He _____ eggs and toast for breakfast tomorrow morning.A. hasB. haveC. will haveD. had20.I think Red Team will wi n the final game;it's very likely that _____.A. they willB. they canC. they woul dD. they coul d21.The car won't start because the battery _____.A. runs downB. run downC. has run downD. have run down21.Ever si nce Pi casso'spaintings went on exhibit,there _____ large crowds at the museum everyday.A. i sB. has beenC. have beenD. are bei ng22.Mrs.B rown i s supposed _____ for Ital y last week.A. to have l eftB. to be leavingC. to leaveD. to have been left23.We _____ our breakfast when an old man came to the door.A. just have hadB. have j ust hadC. j ust hadD. had j ust had24.He asked not be re-elected for he _____ chairman for seven years.A. wasB. has beenC. had beenD. were25.She was glad that her success _____ things easier for the women who woul d follow.A. makeB. will makeC. madeD. woul d make26.My wi fe said her letter that she _____ hearing from you someti me.A. appreciatesB. would appreci ateC. appreci atedD. will appreciate27.Pi ck me up at 8 o'clock.I _____ my bath by then.A. will have hadB. will be havingC. can have hadD. may have28.By the end of April,Peter _____ here for three months.A. will have stayedB. will stayC. staysD. has stayed29.By the end of thi s month,we surel y _____ a sati sfactory sol uti on to the problem.A. have foundB. will be findingC. will have foundD. are fi nding30.The poli ce _____ the records of all those involved in the cri me.A. i s looking i ntoB. l ook intoC. are looking i ntoD. looked into31.The bridge was named _____ the hero who gave hi s life for cause of the people.A. afterB. withC. byD. from32.My sole object was to get shel ter _____ the snow,to get mysel f covered and warm.A. forB. offC. fromD. over33.Then the speaker _____ the various factors l eading to the present economi c cri si s.A. went afterB. went intoC. went forD. went on34.In the experi ment we kept a watchful eye _____ the developments and recorded every detail.A. inB. atC. forD. on35.What do you suppose _____ i f the di rector knew you left that day.A. will happenB. happenC. would happenD. happens36._____ today,she would get there by Saturday.A. If she leavesB. W ere she to leaveC. W as she leavingD. W ould she leave37.Even if I had known her address,I _____ time to wri te to her.A. cannot have hadB. will not have hadC. might not have hadD. must have had38.My cat would not have bitten the toy fish _____ i t was made of rubber.A. i f she has knownB. i f she knewC. she shoul d have knowD. had she knew39._____ for your l aziness,you could have fini shed the assi ghnment by now.A. Had it not beenB. It were notC. W eren't i tD. Had not it been40.How I wi sh I _____ a pilot at that moment!A. amB. wasC. wereD. woul d41.He didn't go to the party,but he does wi sh he _____ there.A. had beenB. has beenC. would have beenD. woul d be42.He wi sh he _____ wi th you tomorrow.A. can goB. could goC. would goD. is going43.We desi re that the tour leader _____ us i mmediately of any change in plans.A. informB. i nformsC. i nformedD. has informed44.He suggested _____ to tomorrow'sexhibiti on together.A. us to goB. we wentC. we shall goD. we go45.It was essential that the application forms _____ back before the deadline.A. must be sentB. would be sentC. be sentD. were sent46.It's necessary _____ the di ctionary immediately.A. that he will returnB. that he returnedC. that he returnD. that he has to return47.It was proposed that the matter _____ di scussed at the next meeting.A. will beB. wasC. wouldD. be48.Look at the terrible si tuati on I am i n!If only I _____ your advi ce.A. followB. had followedC. would followD. have followed49.Pupil s _____ will be promoted to the next grade.A. who pass the testB. whom pass the testC. they pass the testD. themsel ves and pass the test50.Not long ago,a person _____ very well was i nvolved i n an accident.A. him I knowB. whom I knowC. himself I knowD. who I know51.The residents,_____ had been damaged by the flood,were given hel p by the Red Cross.A. all their homesB. all whose homesC. all of whose homesD. all of thei r homes52.He spoke confidently,_____ impressed me most.A. so thatB. thatC. i tD. whi ch53.There are certain occasions _____ people who are in the middle of do something.A. while you must interruptB. you must interruptC. when you must i nterruptD. we must interrupt54.Mr. Smith drove slowl y on the way home until he reached the highway _____ the speed limi t was 60 miles an hour.A. whereB. thoughC. whenD. because55.He explained the reason _____ they behaved li ke that.A. whi chB. thatC. forD. why56.An i nvesti gation was made into the acci dent,_____ fi fth people were killed.A. in whi chB. whereC. whenD. for that57.Helen was much kinder to her younger child than she was to the others,_____,of course made the others jealous.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. whi ch58.She's a good dancer,_____ she sing much better.A. andB. butC. orD. so59.I had barely left my room _____ i t began to rain.A. thanB. thatC. whenD. just60._____ I do my work,the boss doesn't mi nd what ti me I arri ve at my offi ce.A. so far asB. so long asC. so longD. so far61.Li sa will surely succeed _____ she works very hard.A. whenB. whileC. becauseD. after62.Y oung people should go _____ they are most needed by the motherland.A. whereB. whenC. to whereD. than63.Go and wash the ski rt _____ you can wear it tomorrow.A. thenB. andC. soD. so that64.I will fini sh writi ng the paper _____ it takes me all night.A. so thatB. howeverC. even i fD. before65.He talks _____ he knew everything about it.A. as ifB. even i fC. i fD. if onl y66.We can't cl aim _____ what we don't know.A. knowi ngB. to be knownC. to knowD. have known67.Hi s uncle narrowly escaped _____ i n the famous battle.A. to killB. bei ng killedC. killingD. to be killed68.I regret _____ your advi ce.A. having acceptedB. not having acceptedC. to acceptD. not to accept69.David tried _____ the wi ndow,but he could't.It was stuck.A. cl oseB. to closeC. cl osingD. having cl osed70.Don't warry,Philip i s quite used _____ such heavy traffi c as thi s.A. to drivi ngB. to have drivenC. to be dri vingD. to dri ve71.If you want _____ you have to get the fund somewhere.A. that the j ob i s doneB. the job doneC. to have done the jobD. the j ob that i s done72Go strai ght into the cave and find out what's in there,_____?A. don't youB. will youC. do youD. can you73All _____ i s a continuous supply of the basi c necessi tes of life.A. whi ch i s neededB. for our needsC. the thi ng neededD. that i s needed74The mini ster had hi s secretaries _____ a press conference.A. arrangeB. to arrangeC. arrangingD. arranged75.there i s no point _____ the piano,unless you practi se every day.A. to l earn to pl ayB. i n learning to playC. by learning to playD. having learned to play76.No sooner had we reached the top of the hill _____ we all sat down to rest.A. whenB. thenC. thanD. until77._____ in 1943 _____ the harmful smog madeits appearance in Los Angeles.A. Onl y/thatB. It was/thenC. That i t was/whenD. It was/that78._____ she fi rst heard of the man referred as a speci alist.A. That was from StephenB. It was Stephen whomC. It was from Stephen thatD. It was Stephen that79.My camera _____ to take pi ctures in cl oudy or sunny conditi ons.A. be adjustedB. was adj ustedC. was to adjustedD. can be adjusted80.Nucl ear sci ence _____ to benifi t the people rather than harm them.A. should be devel opedB. will be developedC. can be developedD. may be devel oped81.A Dream of the Red Chamber i s sai d _____ i nto dozens of l anguage in the last decade.A. to translateB. to have translatedC. to be translatedD. to have been transl ated82.I couldn't fi nd _____,and so I took thi s one.A. a large enough coatB. an enough large coatC. a l argr coat enoughD. a coat enough large83.He loves _____ very much.A. two their little childrenB. two little their childrenC. thei r two little childrenD. thei r little two children84.They usually have l ess money at the end of the month than ____ at the beginning.A. whi ch i sB. whi ch wasC. they haveD. it i s85.It wasn't such a good di nner _____ she had promi sed us.A. thatB. whi chC. asD. what86.She never laughed,_____ lose her temper.A. or she ever didB. nor did she everC. or did she everD. nor she ever did87.Onl y by shouti ng at the top of hi s voi ce _____ .A. he was able to make hi msel f hearB. he was able to make himsel f heardC. was he able to make hi msel f hearD. was he able to make himself heard88.Never before that night _____ the extent of my own power.A. had I leftB. I leftC. did I leftD. I had left89._____ student wi th a little common sense should be able to answer the question.A. EachB. AnyC. Ei therD. One90.We had a party last month,and i t was a lot of fun,so let's have ____ one thi s month.A. anotherB. moreC. the otherD. other91.No agreement was reached in di scussion as nei ther side woul d give way to _____.A. the otherB. any otherC. anotherD. other92.Ei ther you or I _____ to go to the company.A. i sB. beC. amD. was93.Neither hi s traveler's checks nor the money he had brought __ enough to pay for the rent.A. beB. i sC. areD. was94.Every teacher and every student _____ a book.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. got95.Nobody except my grandparents _____ anything about i t.A. knowB. knowsC. knewD. knowing96.Many a student and teacher _____ practi ce in thi s factory.A. hasB. haveC. i s havingD. had97._____ loads of big oranges on the ground.A. There i sB. There areC. There will beD. There were98.At that time politi cs _____ often a topi c for discussi on among them.A. i sB. beC. wasD. were99.The trousers _____ in the upper left drawer.A. beB. i sC. areD. was100.Every means _____ tried.A. has beenB. have beenC. wasD. were答案1-10 CBCDC CACAD 11-20 DBCCD BDCAC 21-30 CADCD BAACC 31-40 DCBDC BCDAC 41-50 ABADC CDBAB 51-60 CDCAD ADBCB 61-70 CADCA CBBBA71-80 BBDAB CDCDA 81-90 DACCC BDABA91-100 ADBAB CBCCA。
四级词汇练习(含答案)
Unit 11. A healthy life is freque ntly thought to be with the ope n countryside and homegrow n food. A. tied B. bound C. in volved D. associated2.ln Britaintoday women ____ % of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers withchildre n are in paid work.A. build upB. sta nd forC. make upD. conform to3.Features such as height, weight, and skin color from in dividual to in dividual and from face to face. A. cha ngeB. varyC. alterD. convertSecti on A:Vocabulary and Structurealter v.改变 associate vt.使发生联系，使联合 n.合作人，同事bound adj.开往…去的；被束缚的；一定的 build up 变得更大，更多 conform to 符合，遵照convert vt. 使转变，使、、、改变信仰 n.皈 依者involve vt.包括，卷入，使陷于 vi.( in )make up 构成，化妆，编造 make up for 弥补，补偿 sta nd for 代表 tie n.领带vt.系，打结 vary vi 变化，不同 various adj. 多样的abuse v.滥用，虐待，辱骂 n.滥用，虐待,辱骂attempt vt.尝试，企图n.努力，尝试(tosth )要求 结束，取消号召，呼吁；访问call for call off call onUnit 2call up 召唤，使想起，打电话给 desire n. 愿望，欲望vt.想望do employ vt.雇用；使用 employment 就业， 雇 ~ee雇员~er 雇主意图，目的 忽略，俯瞰 目的，inten tio n n. overlook vt. 1.A well-written composition good purpose n. choice of words and 意图on ~故意地 clear organizationamongother thin gs.A. calls onB. calls for C calls upD. calls off2.lt has been revealed that some government leaders their to get illegal profits for themselves. A. employ B. take3.Shelly had prepared of pass ing it on her first A. inten ti on B. attemptC. abuseD. overlook carefully for her biology exam in ationC. purposeD. desireauthority and positi on so that she could be sureUn it 31. The store had to a number of clerks because sales were down. A. lay out B. lay off C. lay aside D. lay dow n2. Writi ng is a slow process, requiri ng thought, time, a nd effort. A. sig ni fica nt B. con siderable C. eno rmous D. nu merous3. L igh tning is a of electrical curre nt from a cloud to the gro und or from onecloud to ano ther. A. rushB. rainbowC. rackD.ribbon3.Stude nts or teachers can participate in excurs ions to lovely beaches around the isla nd at regular . A. gaps B. rateUn it 5considerable adj.1.值得考虑的 2.相当大(或多)的，相当可观的con siderate adj. 体贴的，为别人着想的 eno rmous adj. 巨大的，庞大的 lay aside 搁置 lay down 放下，放弃 lay off裁员，解雇lay out 安排，布置numerous adj.众多的，许多的，无数的 rack n.架 rainbow 彩虹 n. ribb on n. 丝带rush n.勿促，冲进，急流 vi.冲，奔，涌 现 sig ni fica nt adj.有意义的，重大安排，排列 分类 arrange v. classify vt. gap n.缺口，间隙，差距 glimpse n. —瞥，in terval n.（时间） 每隔（一段） secondI.New York看v.瞥见间隔 时间 in幕间休息 the product ion Unit 4len gth n.长度occupy vt. 占用，占领，占据 rank n. 等级，阶级vt.把…分等 rate n.比率，费用at ~sscene n.现场，景色，［戏剧］布景 vision n.视力；视觉；想象力；幻想 of apples, producing 850,000,000 pounds this year. A. ran ked 2.1 caught A. visio nB. occupied a of theB. glimpseC. arran ged taxi before C. lookD. classifieddisappeared around the corner of the street. it D.sceneC. le ngthD. i ntervals alike adj.相同的，相似的 adv.以同样的方 式equivale nt adj 相等的，相当的(to) n.等价 物，相等物flat adj. 平坦的，扁平的 n.公寓harsh adj.粗糙的，苛刻的，刺耳的 likely adj.很可能的adv.或许，很可能take effect v. 见效，生效 take part (in)v. 参力口take place v. 发生take turns v. 轮流(to do sth.) uniform adj. 统一的，相同的 n.制服 tedious adj. 乏味的vigorous adj.精力旺盛的1. Physics is to the scie nee which was called n atural philosophy in history.A. alikeB. equivale ntC. likelyD. uniform 2. The new appo in tme nt of our preside nt fromthe very begi nning of n ext semester.A. takes effectB. takes partC. takes placeD. takes turns3. The preside nt made a speech at the ope ning ceremony of the sports meet ing, which en couraged the sportsme n greatly. A. vigorous B. tedious C. flatD. harshUnit 6hang up 终止，挂断 arouse v.唤醒，激起（情感）hang about 闲晃，闲逛arise vi.出现，发生，起因于hang on 坚持，不挂断rise n. 上升，增加vi.升起， 起义，增长 raise vt 举起（sth.），抚养（sb ），筹集 wreck n. 失事船（或飞机）， 残骸vt.破坏,spoil vt. 搞糟，宠坏，溺爱拆毁tear vt. 撕坏injure vt. 损害，伤害1.It isnot easy to learn English well, butif you , you will succeed in the end.A. hang upB. hang aboutC. hang onD. hang ontost year the advertis ing rate by 20 perce nt.A. raisedB. arousedC. aroseD. rose3.The strong storm did a lotof damage to the coastalvillages: several fishi ng boatswere and many houses collapsed. A. wrecked B. spoiled C. tornD. injured Unit 71、 T he manager lost his just_because his secretary was ten minutes late. A. mood B. temper C. mind D. passi on2. Please be careful whe n you are drinking coffee in cook ing in case you ____ thecarpet.A. crashB. polluteC. spotD. sta in3. Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are inapproachable adj. 可接近的 available adj. 可买到的，有用的，有空的crash n.碰撞，坠落v.碰撞，坠毁 mind n.头脑，智力，精神 vt.注意，留意介意mood n.心情，情绪 passion n.激情，热情（for ）pollute vt. 弄脏，污染 probable adj. 很可能的，大概的ready adj.有准备的，准备完毕的，现成的， 迅速的spot n.点，污点，地点，场所，现场 v.沾 污，弄脏，侦察vt.认出，发现stain n.污点，瑕疵（不易清除的）v.染污， 沾污temper n.性情，脾气，情绪lose 〜发脾气grocery stores.A. readyB. approachableC. probableD. availableUn it 8of the total ___ for livi ng expe nses.A. acceptableB. applicableC. advisableD. available3. Housewives who do not go out to work ofte n feel they are not work ing to their full ____ A. stre ngthB. capacityC. le ngthD. possibilityUn it 91.I have people who _______ the end of a film that you haven ' t seen before. A. revise B. rewrite C. reveal D. reverse2. He ' s watch ing TV? He's to be clea ning his room.A. knownB. con sideredC. regardedD. supposed3. The old couple decided to a boy and a girl though they had three childrenof theirown.A. adaptB. bringC. adoptD. receiveUn it 10 heighte n v.提高，升高〜 in crease n. 增加，增大，增长 vt.增加，加 大vi.增加，繁殖 level n. 水准，标准，级别acceptable adj. 可接受的，合意的 advisable adj. 可取的，明智 applicableadj.可适用的，可应用的 available adj.可买到的，有用的，有空的capacity n. 容量，能力len gth n.长度，（时间的）长短possibility n.可能性，可能发生的事物resist vt. 抵抗，忍得住 stre ngth n. 力量，力气，实力sustain n. 支撑（重量），持续 tolerate vt. 忍受，容忍 un dergo vt. 经历，遭受1. Some old people don ' t like pop songs because they canA. resistB. susta inC. tolerateD. un dergot_so much no ise.2. In general, the amount that a student spends for housingshould be held to one-fifthadapt vt. 使适应，改编 adapt on eself to使自己适应adopt vt. 采用，收养consider vt. 考虑 consider doing 认 为con sider to do sthreceive vt. 收到，接收（被动接受）regard n. 关心，尊重，致意 〜for sb/sth. vt.看待，当作reveal vt. 展现，提示，暴露reverse n.相反，背面adj.相反的，颠倒的 vt.颠倒revise vt. 修订，校订 rewrite v. 重写，改写be supposed to do th. 应该…，一定… accuse vt.控告，谴责，非难 charge n. 费用，掌管 v.控诉，收费sb.with sth .收费extent n.范围，程度to 〜到…程度promote vt.促进，促销，提升，提拔range n.范围，射程punish vt.惩罚，处罚scold v.责骂，申斥，斥责qua ntity n. 量，数量1. The gover nment is trying to do somethi ng to __ b etter un dersta nding betwee n the two coun tries.A. raiseB. i ncreaseC. heighte nD. promote2. The n ewspaper did not men ti on the _ of the damage caused by the fire.A. exte ntB. in creaseC. rangeD. qua ntity3. The soldier was of_rynning away whe n the en emy attacked.A. accusedB. chargedC. scoldedD. puni shedUnit 11break dow n v. .垮掉，（机器）停止运转in place of 取代break off v. 中断，折断，突然停止in terms of 就…而言break out v. 突发，爆发sta nd for 代表break up v. 打碎，拆散，分裂，结束strive for 奋斗，争取by means of 凭借，依靠strike at 打击，敲击by way of 经由stick to v. 粘住，坚持1. Because Edgar was con vin ced of the accuracy of this fact, he his opi nion.A. stuck toB. strove forC. struck atD. stood for2. Which sport has the most expenses ____ training equipment, plays personal equipme nt and uni forms?A. i n place ofB. in terms ofC. by means ofD. by way of3. The car halfway for no reas on.A. broke offB. broke dow nC. broke upD. broke outUnit 12adapt vt. 使适应，改编earn vt. 挣（钱）coordi nate vt. 调整，协调gai n n. 财物的增加，收获vt.得到grasp vt. 抓住，掌握，领会n.抓住，抓紧，result in 导致掌握seize v. 抓住，夺取regulate vt. 管制，控制，调节settleme nt n.解决，和解response n .回答，响应，反应（~to）solutionn.解决办法(solution to )result n. 结果(result of) suit v. 合适，相配，适宜于n. 一套衣服result from 起因，由于1. The n ewcomers found it impossible to themselves to the climate sufficie ntlyto make perma nent homes in the new coun try.A. suitB. adaptC. regulateD. coord in ate2. A to this problem is expected to be found before long.by refusing to liste n to our advice. C. seize D. earnUnit 13compress vt. 压缩，摘要叙述tran sfer n.迁移，调任 vi.转移， 调任，转shrink v.收缩，（使）皱缩，缩短学，换车drop v.滴下，落下，（使价格等）下降n.落remove vt. 移动，开除， 移交 vi.迁移，搬下，下滴家decrease n. 减少，减少之量 v.减少set about v. 开始，着手excha nge vt. 交换，兑换，交流，交易n.交set dow n v. 放下，记下， 制定换，兑换，交流，交易set out v.出发，开始tran smit vt.付输，转送，传播 vi. 发射信set up v. 设立号，发报1. As a result of careless washing, the jacket ___ to a child ' s size.A. compressedB. shra nkC. droppedD. decreased 2. He hoped the firm would him to the Paris bran ch. A. excha nge B. tran smit C. tran sfer D. remove3. Having decided to rent a flat, wecontactingall the accommodation agencies inthe city.A. set about + ingB. set dow nC. set out+to do D. set up1. The relati on ship betwee n employers and employees has bee n studied . A. origi nally B. extremely C. viole ntly D. i nten sively2. One day I a newspaper article about the retireme nt of an En glish professor at a n earby state college.A. came acrossB. came aboutC. came afterD. came at3.She was complai ning that doctor was too much for the treatme nt he was givi ng her. A. result B. resp onse C. settleme nt D. soluti on 3. You have no thi ng toA. gainB. graspUnit come about v. 发生，产生 can you tell mehow the accide nt come about?come across v. 偶遇come after v. 追逐 The farmer come after thedog with a stick.come after v. 袭击 charge v.控诉，收费n 费用，主管 cost n.成本，价钱，代价 vt.价值为（使）14花费（金钱，时间） expe nd vt. 花费，支出extremely adv. 极端地，非常地 inten sively adv. 强烈地，集中地，细致入微的 offer n.出价，提议vt.提供，出价origi nally adv. 最初，原先viole ntly adv. 猛烈地，激烈地，极端地A. expe ndingB. offeri ngC. cost ingD. charg ingconfused adj.困惑，烦恼Unit 17disturbed adj.扰舌LUnit 151. The man ager spoke highly of such as loyalty, courage and truthfu In ess show n by hisemployees.A. virtuesB. featuresC. propertiesD. characteristics2. Since the matter was extremely , we dealt with it immediately. A. tough B. tense C. urge nt D. in sta nt3. The shy girl felt ________ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher' squestio ns.Unit 16amaze vt.使吃惊 amuse vt.使发笑，使愉快 awkward adj.难为情的，笨拙的 characteristic adj.特有的，典型的n.特性，特征curious adj.好奇的，古怪的 〜aboutfeature n.面貌特征，容貌，特色，特写vt.是…的特色in sta nt adj. 立即的，（食品）速溶的 property n. 财产，所有物tense adj.紧张的，拉紧的n.［语法］时态 tough adj. 强硬的，艰苦的 urge nt adj. 急迫的，紧急的virtue n. 德行，美德，优点 A. amazedB. awkwardC. curiousD. amused take off v.拿掉，取消，脱衣，起飞take after v. 象（某个长辈），学…的（模 样） take in v. 接受，吸收，（被动）受骗 take on v.呈现，具有，雇用，承担 mark n.标志，分数，痕迹，记号vt.做标 记于feature n. 特征，容貌，特写 vt.是…的特色，特写trace n.痕迹，踪迹，微量 vt.追踪，追溯, 回溯 appearanee n. 露面，外貌，外观 seek v. 寻找，探索，寻求 stimulate vt. 刺激，激励shape n.外形，形状，形态 vt.定形，使成 形，塑造secure adj. 安全的，可靠的 v.保护I. Freque ntly sin gle-pare nt childre n some of the fun cti ons that the abse nt adult in the house would have served.A. take offB. take afterC. take inD. take on2. A peculiarly poin ted chi n is his most memorable facial . A. markB. featureC. traceD. appeara nee3. John Dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life, that a personlearns by doing, and that teaching must the curiosity and creativity of children.A. seekB. stimulateC. shapeD. secure.专业整理.1. We had to a lot of no ise whe n the childre n were at home. A. to in for B. hold on to C. put up with D. keep pace with2. Over a third of the populati on was estimated to have no to the health servise. A. assessme nt B. assig nment C. excepti on D. access3. Professor Taylor ' s talk has indicated that scienee has a very strong _on theeveryday life of nonscientists as well as scientists. A. motivatio n B. perspectiveC. impressi onD. impactUnit 19n ecessarily adv. 必要地 pace n.. 速度，步调，节奏progress n. 前进，进步，发展 vi.前进，进 步，进行relatively 相关地，相对的，相比较而言的impose vt. 强加 impose on in sert vt.播入，嵌入 in te nsive adj. 强烈的，精深的，集中的，细致入微的pitch n.程度，斜度，投掷，定调 vt.投掷， 向前倾跌plunge n.跳进，投入vi.投入，跳进，陷入 I. However, at times this balanee in nature un foresee n effects. vt.使投入，使插入，使陷入 puzzled adj. 迷惑不解的 rigid adj. 刚硬的，严格的 tense adj.紧张的，拉紧的tight adj.紧的，绷紧，紧密的，不漏水（不 透气）的troubled adj. 麻烦的，不平静的 is , resultingin a number of possiblyA. troubled 2.The patie nt A. tense3.1 n 1914,an B. disturbed C. con fused D. puzzled's health failed to such an extent that he was put into care.B. rigidC. inten siveD. tightapparently in significant event in a remote part of Eastern Europe ___________ Europe into a great war. A. in sertedB. imposedC. pitchedD. plun gedUnit 18access n.access to 通路，入门，访问have an 〜to 有机会接触（享用）vt.存取， 接近assessment n.估价，评估assignment n.分配的任务，（课外）作业 exception n.除外，例夕卜 with the~ of sth . go in for v.追求，从事，赞成，参加hold on to v. 坚持impact n. impact on 碰撞，冲击，冲突, 影响，效果vt.撞击，对…发生影响 impressi on n.印象keep pace with v. 并驾齐驱motivati on n. 动机 perspective n. 远景，前途，观点，看法，角度put up with v. 忍受，容忍 actually adv.实际上，事实上annu ally adv. 一年一次，每年 comparatively adv. 比较地，相当地 completely adv. 十分，完全地 esse ntially adv.本质上，本来remarkably adv. 显著的touch n.触觉，接触，联系 vt.接触，触摸，1. Floods cause billi ons of dollars worth of property damage A. relatively B. actually C. annu ally D. comparatively2. These goods are for export, though a few of them may be sold on the home market.B. completelyC. n ecessarilyD. remarkablyUnit 21A. un ceas in glyB. graduallyC. continu ouslyD. continu allyA. stepB. progressC. paceD. touchUn it 20barga in v.议价lack n.缺之，短缺的东西 vt.缺之，没有，bite n.咬 v.咬需^<con sult v. 商量，商议，请教，参考 leak v. 渗漏debate v. 争论，辩论n .争论，辩论 omit vt. 省略，疏忽，遗漏dispute v. 争论，争端 n.争论，争吵scratch n.抓痕，擦伤，乱写，刮擦声 vt.stick n.棍，棒，手杖 v.粘住，粘贴乱涂，勾抹掉，擦，刮，搔sti ng n. 刺，刺痛，针刺v.刺，刺痛,刺withdraw vt. 收回，撤消 vi.缩回，退出 v.激撤退1. Harry was by a bee whe n he was collect ing the hon ey. A. stung B. stuck C. bitte n D. scratched2. Remember that customers don ' tabout prices in that city.A. debateB. con sultC. disputeD. barga in 3. I hope that you ' ll be more careful in typing the letter. Don ' tanything.A. lackB. withdrawC. omitD. leak ~|'s state of mind tends to keep 3. In a time of social reform, peoplerapid cha nges of society. 达到，感动A. esse ntiallywith theattitude n. 态度 contin ually adv不断地，频繁地（同一动作多次重复）.continuously adv.不断地，连续地（同一动作不间断持续）.emotion n. 情绪，情感，感情 feeli ng n. 触觉，知觉，情绪，同情 gradually adv. 逐渐地mood n.心情，情绪，语气，状态1. Our journey was slow because the train stoppedpoint n.点尖端，分数，要点 vt.弄尖，指 出，瞄准vi.指向，表明spot n.地点，现场v.沾污，侦察vt.认出, 发现 trace n.退迹，踪迹，微量 vt.追踪，回溯， 探索vi.上溯，沿路走track n. 架，行李架un ceas in gly adv. 继续地，不断地 at different villages.2. The tomato juice left brow n on the front of my jacket.A. spotB. pointC. trackD. trace3. My father seemed to be in no to look at my school report. D. feeli ngUnit 22impress vt. 留下印象in terfere vi. 干涉，干预，妨碍，打扰made for v.（尤指匆匆地）走向 made off v. 离开，逃开 made out v. 辨认出，开具 made up v.化妆，构成，编造 offend v.犯罪，昌犯 1.When he realized the police had spotted him, theman the exit as quickly as possible.A. made offB. made forC. made outD. made up2. Our new house is very for me as I can get to the office in five minu tes. A. adaptable B. comfortable C. convenient D. available3. I ' m very sorry to have you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. in terferedB. offen dedC. impressedD. botheredUnit23 alter v. 改变（强调局部） bare adj.赤裸的，无遮蔽的，空的 vt.使赤裸，露出 blank adj. 空白的，空着的n.空白，表格 take after v. 象 take in v. 吸收，理解，轻信，欺骗 take over v. 接收，接管 differ vi. 不一致，不同differ form 与…1. The price of beer form_50_ce nts to$ 4 per liter duri ng the summer seas on. A. alteredB. ran gedC. separatedD. differed2. Our son doesn ' t know what to at the university; he makes up his mind about his future. A. take in B. take up C. take over D. take after3. Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are stillA. bla nkB. hollowC. vacantpeculiarly adv. 特有的，奇特的 in differe ntly adv.冷淡的，不关心地A. moodB. emoti onC. attitude adaptable adj.能适应的，可修改的available adj. 可用到的，可买到的，有空 的bother vt. 烦扰vi.烦脑，操心 n.麻烦，烦扰comfortable adj. 舒适的不一致range v. 范围，射程separate adj.分离的，单独的v.分开，隔离take up v.拿起，开始从事占据（时间，空 间） vacant adj. 空的，空闲的，空缺的D. bareUn it 24 vigorouslyadv. in evitably adv.精神旺盛地 不可避免store vt. 贮藏，存储n.商店，贮备provisi on n. 供应，供应品reserve n. 储备，储臧量，预备队vt.保留,预约supply n. 供给，供应品vt.补给，供给order n. 次序，顺序，命令，定购vt.命令,定购arra nge v. 安排，排列tidy up 整理，收拾clear away 清除appreciate vt. 常识，感激，理解approve vt. 赞成，满意~of vt. 批准，v.批准appeal n.请求，呼吁，上诉vi.呼吁吸引applied adj. 应用的，实用的,pigeons were kept by manyA. outlookB. visi onC. horiz onD. perspective3. The results are hardly , he cannot believe they are accurate.A. credibleB. con traryC. criticalD. crucialUnit 25lazin ess n . 怠惰，无精打采alike adj. 相似的adv.以冋样的方式，类似poverty n. 贫穷，贫困，贫乏，缺少（poor 于的名词）battery n. 电池idle ness n .闲散，懒惰barga inn..便宜货v.讨价还价in ability v. 无能，无力basket n. 篮.rfrr.dislike vt. 讨厌，不喜欢n.嫌恶barrel n. 桶un like adj. 不同的，不相似的prep. 不象1. When people become un employed, it is which is ofte n worse tha n lack of wages.A. laz in essB. povertyC. idle nessD. i nability2. his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A. DislikeB. UnlikeC. AlikeD. Liki ng3. Some people would like to do shopp ing on Sun days since they expect to pick up won derful ___ i n the market.A. batteriesB. barga insC. basketsD. barrelsUn it 261.ln previous times, whe n fresh meat was inshort.专业整理.households as a source of food. A. store B. provisi on C. reserve2.After the guests left, she spent half an hourA. orderi ngB. arrangingC. tidy ingD. supply the sitti ng-room. D. cleari ng away3. Those gifts of rare books that were give n to us were deeply A. appreciated B. approved C. appealed D. appliedrich and the poor. A. alter B. shift 3. Some diseases are B.tran sformed C. tran sported D. tran smittedUnit 28con siste nt adj. 一致的，一贯的，坚固的 attack n. 进攻，攻击 vt.攻击，动手处理 continu ous adj.连续的，持续的 vi.攻击con siderate adj. 考虑周到的 burst v.爆裂，急于，爆发 n.突然爆裂，爆con ti nual adj. 连续的，频繁的 发optio nal adj. 乐观的split v.劈开，（使）裂开n.裂开，裂口裂 optio nal adj. 可选择的，随意的 痕outsta nding adj. 突出的，显著的 blast n. 一陈（风），一股（气流），炸，冲obvious adj.明显的，显而易见的 击波vt.爆炸 1. It is our policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.A. con siste ntB. con ti nu ousC. con siderateD. contin ual 2. He is about his cha nces of wi nning a gold medal in the Olympics n ext year. A. optimistic B. opti onal C. outsta nding D. obvious3. In a sudde n of anger, the man tore up everyth ing with in reach.A. arrackB. burstC. splitD. blastatte nti on n.匸意，关心，注意力 帐，转让attractio n n.吸引，吸引力 vary vt.变更 ，使多样化vi.变化，不同 appo in tme nt n.约会，指定 tran spla nt v. 移植arran geme nt n.排列，安排 tran sform vt. 转换，改变，使、、、变形vi. alter v.改变改变，转化shift vt. 替换 ,改变vi.转换，移动 tran sport n. 运输vt.传送，运输tran sfer n. vt. vi.移动，传递，调任，转 tran smit vt.传输，转送，传导，发射信号1. Niagara Falls is a great tourist ,drawing millions of visitors every year.A. atte nti onB. attract ionC. appo in tme ntD. arra ngementUnit 272. The hopes goals, fears and desires widely between men and women, between the C. tran sfer D. vary by certain water an imals.A. tran spla ntedUn it 29make up for 补偿 make out v. 辩认出mild adj.温和的，温柔的，淡味的，度的 slight adj. 轻微的，微小的light adj. 轻的，发光的，深浅 tender adj.嫩的，温柔的，软弱的，(食物) 炖得烂的1. In Brita in people four million tons of potatoes everyyear.A. swallowB. disposeC. con sumeD. exhaust2. I ' dhis reputati on with other farmers and bus in ess people in the com munity,and the n make a decisi on about whether or not to approve a loa n. A. take into acco unt B. acco unt for C. make up for D. make out3. She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it eno ugh to eat. A. mildB. slightC. lightD. ten derUnit 301. The computer revoluti on may well cha nge society as as did the industrial Revolutio n.A. certa inlyB. sig ni fica ntlyC. fun dame ntallyD. comparatively 2. A lot of ants are always in vad ing my kitche n. They are a thorough . A. nu isa nee B. trouble C. worry D. an xiety 3. As we can no Ion ger wait for the delivery or of our order, we have to it.A. postp oneB. refuseC. delayD. can cel Unit 31swallow vt.吞咽 dispose vi. 〜of 处理 consume vt. 消耗，消费exhaust vt.用尽，使筋疲力尽 n.尾气 take …into account重视，考虑另：take …into considerationaccou nt for v. 说明，占，解释，得分 certai nly adv. 的确，当然sig nifica ntly adv.意味深长地，值得注目地，有意义的fun dame ntally adv. 基础地，根本地，本原 的comparatively adv.比较地，相当地nuisanee n.讨厌的人或东西，麻烦事，损害 worry n.烦恼，忧虑，苦恼vt.使烦恼，焦虑vi.烦恼，担心an xiety n.忧虑，焦急，渴望 postp one vt.推迟，使延期 另 put off+do ingrefuse vt. 拒绝，谢绝n.废物，垃圾 delay v.n. 耽搁，延迟 cancel vt. 取消，删去conservative adj. 保守，守旧的n.保守派content n.内容，目录，满足adj.满足的满意的vt.使满足confident adj. 自信的，确信的con fide nce(n.) gen erous adj. 慷慨的，大方的grant vt. 同意，准予，承认imply vt. 暗示，意味exaggerate v.夸大，夸张remedy n.药物，治疗法，赔偿vt.治疗，补3. I did n ' t know the word. I had to a diction ary.C. r efer toD. go overUnit 33spare adj.多余的，剩下的，少量的 extra adj. 额外的，特大的supreme adj. 至高无上的（级别，权力） assemble vt. 集合，装配 vi.集合 accumulate v.积聚，堆积可 pile n. 堆，大堆vi.vt.堆起，堆积join vi. 加入n.连接，结合，参加 n.连接, 结合 towards bright stude nts.2. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has bee n un fairly criticized and argue that power of the medium is .A. gra ntedB. impliedC. exaggeratedD. remedied3. The clothes a pers on wears may express his or social position. A. curiosity B. status C. determ in ati onD. sig ni fica neeUn it 32accurate adj.正确的，精确的反：go through v.经历，仔细检查，用完in accuratego into v. 进入，加入，探究 urge nt adj. 急迫的，紧急的look out v. 留神 excessive adj. 过多的，过分的make out v. 辨认出adequate adj.适当的，足够的反：refer to v. 查阅，提到，谈到，打听in adequatego over v.（渡过…）转变，仔细检查，复 C. con fide nt D. gen erous习thego alo ng with v. 一起去，赞同，附和 go back on v. 背弃1. By law, when one makes a large purchase, his mind.救curiosity n. 好奇心 status n. 身份，地位，情形 determ in ati on n. 决心，果断 sig ni fica nee n. 意义，重要性1. Young people are not to sta nd and look at works of art; they want art they canparticipate in. A. con servative B. content he should haveopportunityto changeC. excessiveA. accurateB. urge nt 2. The early pion eers had toA. go along withB. go back onC. go throughD. adequateman y hardships to settle on the new land. D. go intoA. look outB. make outpartial adj.部分的，局部的，偏爱的 impartial 公正的，不偏不倚的 ben eficial adj. 有益的，受益的preferable adj.更可取的，更好的liable adj.有责任的，有…倾向的，很有可 能的~for 对…有责任；~to do 能遭遇到某事exte nsive adj. 广大的，广阔的，广泛的 1. It is said that the math teacher seemsA. partialB. ben eficialC. preferableD. liable2. I n order to show his boss what a careful worker he was, he took trouble ov ______the figures.A. exte nsiveB. spareC. extraD. supreme3. Everybody in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.A. assembledB. accumulatedC. piledD. joi nedUn it 34in clude vt. 包括，包含suit v. 合适，适合，相配，适宜于n. 一套in volve vt. 包括vi~in使陷于衣服con tain vt. 包含result n. 结果，成效vi.起因，以…•为结comprise v .由…组成果，导致〜 in导致；〜from由…产生adapt vt. 使适应，改编（文学作品）oblige vi. 迫使，责成〜to doadopt vt. 采用，收养dema nd n. 要求，需求（量）v.要求,需^<regulate vt. 管理制，控制，调节recommendvt.推存1. Putting in a new window will cutting away part of the roof.A. i ncludeB. i nvolveC. containD. comprise2. I suggested he should himself to his new con diti ons.A. adaptB. adoptC. regulateD. suit3. Cancellation of the flight many passengers to spend the night at the airport.A. resultedB. obligedC. dema ndedD. recomme ndedUn it 35keep up v. 保持turn over v. 打翻，移交给，反复考虑，翻pick up v. 捡起，沾染上（习惯等）身draw up v. 草拟in spite of adv. 尽管catch up v. 追上regardless of adj. 不管，不顾turn up v. （人）出现，露面on acco unt ofadv. 由于turn to v. 求助于in case of adv. 假设，万一turn on b. 开启，接通电源1. Without proper lessons, you could a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A. keep upB. pick upC. draw upD. catch up2. Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the body ' s need for it from n atural sources without tur ning the salt bottle.A. upB. toC. onD. over3. He always did well at school having to do part-time jobs every now and then.A. in spite ofB. regardless ofC. on acco unt ofD. in case ofUn it 36dark n.黑暗，暗色adj.黑暗的，隐晦的，dense adj.密集的，浓厚的模糊的bold adj.大胆的n.粗体put dow n n.放下，记下，制止，镇压 in cide nt n. 事件，事变（偶然） put out n. 扑灭event n. 事件 （大事件）put up v.举起，成立（公司） case n.事，病例，案例，情形，场合 put off v. 推迟affair n. 事务1. All the key words in the article are printed in type so as to attract readers ' atte nti on. A. dark B. dense C. black D. bold2. In Disneyland,every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refusedto __ sig ns ask ing his “ guests ” not to step on them. A. put dow n B. put out C. put up D. put off3. On New Year ' s Eve, New York City holds an outdoor which attracts a crowd ofa millio n or more people. A. in cide nt B. eve ntC. caseD. affair transfer n.vt.vi. 移动，传递，调任，转帐 delivery n.递送，分娩，交货 n.移交发送, 传输 tran sportatio n n.运输，运送tran smission n. 播送，发射，传送，传输 minimum adj. 最小的，最低的n.最小值，最小化1. American football and baseball arebecoming known to the British public through televised ___ from the Un ited States.. A. tran sferB. deliveriesC. tran sportationD. tran smissi ons2. If this kind of fish becomes , future generations may never taste it at all. A. mi nimum B. short C. seldom D. scarce3. The same factors push wages and prices up together, the one the other. _______ A. emphasiz ing B. reinforcing C. multipl ying D. in creas ingUn it 37seldom adv.很少，不常 scarce adj.缺乏的，不足的，稀有的 emphasize vt.强调，着重 rei nforce vt. 加强，增援，修补，加固multiply v.繁殖，乘in creasi ng adl. 渐增的，越来越多的。
大学英语四级考试：词汇与结构三
1. _____ that my head had cleared， my brain was also beginning to work much better.A） For C） Now B） since D） Despite2. Being a pop star can be quite a hard life， with a lot of travelling _____ heavy schedules.A） with regard to C） in relation to B） as to D） owing to3. Criticism and self-criticism is necessary _____ it helps us to find and correct our mistakes.A） by that C） on that B） on that D） in that4. In no country _____ Britain， it has been said， can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.A） other than C） better than C） more than D） rather than5. He went ahead _____ all warnings about the danger of his mission.A） in case of C） regardless of B） because of D） prior to6. Not that John doesn’t want to help you， _____ it’s beyond his power.A） but that C） and that B） for that D） in that7. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores， and this is especially true _____ it comes to classroom tests.A） when C） before B） since D） after8. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave， _____ something occurred which attracted my attention.A） unless C） when B） until D） while9. Young adults _____ older people are more likely to prefer pop songs.A） other than C） less than B） more than D） rather than10. You see the lighting _____ it happens， but you hear the thunder later.A） the instant C） on the instant B） for an instant D） in an instant11. _____ their differences， the couple were developing an obvious and genuine affection for each other.A） But for C） Above all B） For all D） Except for（4）搭配关系和平⾏结构12. The bridge was named _____ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.A） after C） by B） with D） from13. It wasn’t such a good dinner _____ she had promised us.A） that C） as B） which D） what14. Many new _____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education. A） opportunities C） realities B）necessities D） probabilities15. It was difficult to guess what her _____ to the news would be.A） impression C） comment B） reaction D） opinion16. I like watching TV _____ to the cinema.A） more than to go C） more than going B） than going D） rather than to go17. He was _____ of having asked such a silly question.A） sorry C） ashamed B） much as D） more as18. I cannot give you _____for the type of car you sell because there is no demand for it in the market.A） an expense C） a purchase B） a charge D） an order19. In the experiment we kept a watchful eye———the developments and recorded every detail.A） in C） for B） at D） on20. She is ——— a musician than her brother.A） much of B） more of C） much as D） more as21. Having no money but _____ to know， he simply said he would go without dinner.A） not to want anyone C） wanted no one B） not wanting anyone D） to want no one22. They usually have of a day students do far more than just _____ classes.A） which is C） they have B） which was D） it is23. In the course of a day students do far more than just _____ classes.A） attend C） to attend B） attended D） attending24. _____ quite recently， most mothers in Britain did not take paid work outside the home.A） Until C） From B） Before D） Since25. When there are small children around， it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of _____.A） hand C） hold B） reach D） place26. The newspaper did not mention the _____ of the damage caused by the fire.A） extent C） hold B） level D） quantity27. The soldier was _____ of running away when the enemy attacked.A） accused C） scolded B） charged D） punished28. As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said， not what we think _____.A） have to be said C） ought to be said B） must say D） need to say29. Realizing that he hadn’t enough money and _____ to borrow from his father， he decided to sell his watch.A） not wanted C） not wanting B） not to want D） wanting not30. This ticket _____ you to a free meal in our new restaurant.A） gives C） entitles B） grants D） credits31. We were struck by the extent _____ which teachers’ decisions served the interests of the school rather than those of the students.A） to C） in B） for D） with32. Melted iron is poured into the mixer much _____ tea is poured into a cup from a teapot.A） in the same way likeB） in the same way whichC） in the same wayD） in the same way as33. The manager lost his _____ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.A） mood C） mind B） temper D） passion34. Mr. Morgan can be very sad _____， though in public he is extremely cheerful.A） by himself C） in private B） in person D） as individual（5）定语从句、主语从句、同位语从句35. All _____ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A） what is needed C） the thing need B） for our needs D） that is needed36. _____ she first heard of the man referred to as a specialist.A） That was from StephenC） It was from Stephen thatB） It was Stephen whomD） It was Stephen that37. The goals _____ he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.A） after which C） with which B） for which D） at which38. Evidence came up _____ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.A） what C） that B） has D） whose答案：CDDAC AACDA BACAB CCDDC BCAAB AACCC ADBCD CBC。
英语四级考试语法结构与词汇
英语四级考试语法结构与词汇一、语法结构部分。
1. 时态。
- 一般现在时。
- 用法：表示经常发生的动作、存在的状态或客观事实。
- 结构：主语 + 动词原形（第三人称单数主语时动词加 -s或 -es）。
例如：I play football every Sunday.（play，动词原形，[pleɪ]）He plays football every Sunday.（plays，动词第三人称单数形式，[pleɪz]）- 一般过去时。
- 用法：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
- 结构：主语+动词的过去式。
例如：I saw a movie yesterday.（saw，see的过去式，[sɔː]，动词）- 现在进行时。
- 用法：表示现在正在进行的动作。
- 结构：主语+be动词（am/is/are）+动词的 -ing形式。
例如：She is reading a book.（is，be动词第三人称单数形式，[ɪz]；reading，动词的 -ing形式，['ri ːdɪŋ]）- 过去进行时。
- 用法：表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。
- 结构：主语+be动词（was/were）+动词的 -ing形式。
例如：He was watching TV at 8 o'clock last night.（was，be动词第一、三人称单数过去式，[wɒz]；watching，动词的 -ing形式，['wɒtʃɪŋ]）2. 从句。
- 定语从句。
- 概念：在句中作定语，修饰名词或代词。
- 关系代词：who（指人，主格，[huː]），whom（指人，宾格，[huːm]），which（指物，[wɪtʃ]），that（指人或物，[ðæt]）。
例如：The boy who/that is standing there is my brother.（这里who/that引导定语从句修饰the boy）- 名词性从句。
大学英语四级考试技能训练结构词汇练习二
Test 2 1. Frequently single-parent children ________ some of the functions that the absent adult in the house would have served. A) take after B) take on C) take off D) take in 2. When I checked my change, I found that I ________ $5 more than I should have paid. A) have charged B) have been charged C) had charged D) had been charged 3. Such ________ the case, there are no grounds to justify your dissatisfaction. A) is B) be C) being D) to be 4. ________ that he realized it was too late to go back home. A) Hardly it grew dark B) No sooner it grew dark C) Scarcely it grew dark D) It was no until dark 5. As soon as the meeting was over, the committee members all went their ________ ways. A) perspective B) respective C) relative D) alternative 6. Smith seldom went swimming in summer, ________. A) his brother didn't too B) his brother also didn't C) so didn't his brother D) nor did his brother 7. Abraham Lincoln devoted his whole life to ________ the liberation of the black people. A) caring for B) being cared for C) care for D) be cared for 8. It is reported that over a third of the population in that area have no ________ to the health service. A) approach B) access C) admission D) acquaintance 9. They expected a living place with water ________ abundant that it could supply their needs forever. A) so B) such C) too D) as 10. John was not his cheerful self because he was ________ by the police with breaking the law. A) arrested B) accused C) sentenced D) charged 11. He studied at a famous college when he was young, ________ contributes to his success in later life. A) it B) that C) which D) what 12. Foreign students find certain structures particularly difficult; ________ , the teacher needs a reliable source of practice material to put these points across effectively. A) eventually B) inevitably C) consequently D) consistently 13. I'd rather you ________ me a new clock instead of having it repaired as you did. A) give B) gave C) have given D) had given 14. There is no point ________ to work out another plan. A) to try B) in trying C) if you try D) of trying 15. American women had been ________ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle. A) denied B) rejected C) ignored D) neglected 16. The committee members resented ________ them of the meeting. A) the president that he didn't tell B) the president that he failed to inform C) the president not to inform D) the president's not informing 17. I'd like to ________ the holiday arrangements once more before we leave tomorrow. A) go over B) go for C) go about D) go round 18. The statesman and writer you talked with last week ________ at today's conference. A) are present B) is present C) are attending D) is attending 19. ________ on a clear day, far from the city crowds, the mountain gives you a sense of peace. A) Walking B) If walking C) When you are walking D) While walking 20. We finally managed to ________ the committee's approval of our plan. A) secure B) require C) exert D) execute 21. Nowhere else along the coast ________ such shallow water so far from land. A) there is B) is there C) it is D) is it 22. Dr. Yang is a well-known scientist and, _________ he has won the Nobel Prize. A) after all B) above all C) not at all D) in general 23. "My sister will be here tomorrow." "Oh, I thought that she ________ today." A) will come B) comes C) is coming D) was coming 24. Scarcely had he gone out ________ . A) that it started to snow B) than it started to snow C) when it started to snow D) and it started to snow 25. The ________ of the airplane were found in the deep forest. A) vessels B) tissues C) worships D) wrecks 26. As there was no sound evidence against Davis, the judge declared him ________ of the crime. A) innocent B) guilty C) justified D) incredible 27. From what's on his face I gather that he is not keen ________ being in this concert at all. A) for B) of C) in D) on 28. If you suspect that the illness might be serious you should not ________ going to the doctor. A) hold back B) hold up C) put aside D) put off 29. Don't you consider ________ bad manners to be so noisy on such an occasion? A) this B) that C) it D) them 30. The chairman requested that ________ . A) the members study the problem more carefully B) the members studied the problem more carefully C) the problem was more carefully studied D) with more carefulness the problem could be studied。
【2024版】英语四级词汇考试练习题附答案
可编辑修改精选全文完整版英语四级词汇考试练习题附答案英语四级词汇考试练习题附答案仓廪实则知礼节，衣食足则知荣辱。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语四级词汇考试练习题附答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!更多经常内容请及时年关注我们店铺!1. You need to ________ the time for the meeting or you will come late.A. measureB. maintainC. confirmD. mend2. All of his friends came and __________ him on his success.A. concentratedB. meltC. congratulatedD. mounted3. The team ________ twenty young people who were carefully chosen for the work.A. faces up toB. gets acrossC. gives rise toD. consists of4. That country was _________ by the Allies in the Second World War.A. persistedB. condensedC. persuadedD. conquered5. The ________ expressed their passive view about the government’s policy.A. criticsB. politicsC. economicsD. tractors6. At that time work was mainly ______ to slaves in that society.A. blamedB. complainedC. restrictedD. expected7. I didn’t expect to ________ my teacher in the street yesterday.A. refer toB. wok withC. deal withD. run into8. A sign announcing “No Meeting” was _________ on the door.A. removedB. hungC. delayedD. panted9. She has _________ a large sum of money from her father.A. inheritedB. presentedC. hostedD. turned10. The manager has to be _________ because he could not keep his promise.A. replacedB. pastedC. frightenedD. patched11. At this moment, they are still __________ with many economic problems.A. centeredB. believedC. referredD. confronted12. The conference was ____________ by one hundred experts in this field.A. announcedB. declinedC. attendedD. planned13. It is believed that _______ spending will certainly lead to the bankrupt.A. naturalB. mysteriousC. moistD. excessive14. With a _________, he didn’t care about what his friend said.A. contemptB. motivationC. receptionD. realization15. The guests are often very well _________ by the host in that city.A. recoveredB. refreshedC. reassuredD. entertained16. The medical report confirms that the flu has __________ almost everyone in this area.A. infectedB. raisedC. recommendedD. insulated17. From the passage we can ________ that this disease can be cured.A. insultB. inspireC. refuseD. infer18. As the price keeps going up, _______ has turn into double figures.A. recreationB. inflationC. refugeD. reduction19. The ______ of jet travel has made the world seem smaller.A. remarkB. relationshipC. removalD. innovation20. The factors which would influence the learning will _____ with each other.A. interactB. installC. innovateD. intendVocabulary Test 31 题：答案为C。
大学英语词汇与语法练习题
索玉柱编Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes thesentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the centre.01. The independent counselor, Mr. Starr, ________ USA President, Bill Clinton, of sexual harassment.A) blamed B) chargedC) scolded D) accused02. He ________ a long pole in the center of the field, and on the top of it I hung the lamp.A) put up B) put outC) put on D) put up with03. After taking office, China's Prime Minister, Mr. Zhu Rongji tried his best to promote the new ______ policies.A) economic B) economicalC) economy D) economics04. Look at these clouds. ________.A) It will rain B) It's going to rainC) It will be raining D) It is to rain05. Living here in the deep forest with no one else near you must be very ________.A) sole B) aloneC) only D) lonely06. This committee ________ 3 personnel appointed by the Owner and 5 appointed by the Contractor.A) is composed of B) consists inC) makes up D) sets out07. They have been _______ with that company for many years.A) comparing B) dealingC) keeping D) combining08. If you want to know the times of buses, please ________ at the office.A) inquire B) informC) require D) request09. ________the 1500's the first European explored the coast of California.A) It was not until/thenB) It is not until/whenC) It is until/thatD) It was not until/that10. In accordance with the relevant laws the young _____ 18 are not approved to ser in the army.A) beneath B) underC) underneath D) below11. One must try his best to ___ to the new environment.A) adopt B) adeptC) adapt D) apt12. The private enterprise manager ______ a generous sum to the relief of physically disabled.A) assigned B) contributedC) furnished D) administered13. "What will you do during summer vacation?” “I don't know, but it's a bout time _____something."A) I'm deciding B) I'd decideC) I’ll decide D) I decided14. ________ the letter, I ran out of the room to the post office.A) After I had finished forB) No sooner that I had finished upC) As soon as I finished writingD) Since I finished up to write15. If the law and order _________, neither the citizen nor his property is safe.A) are not preservedB) have not been preservedC) were not preservedD) is not preserved16. The technical advisor recommended that we _______ an inspection on the instrument onceevery month.A) have B) hasC) Will have D) are having17. This hotel _______ the one we stayed in last year.A) reminds me of B) reminds me toC) remembers me of D) remember me to18. To master a foreign language like French requires hard work, so you ______ study too hard.A) ought to B) mustn'tC) should D) can't19. _______ a fine day, we decided to go out for a picnic.A) Having been B) BeingC) What D) It being20. He came to know that the knowledge from books can be useful only ______ it is linked with practice.A) as B) whenC) while D) for21. ______, it is quite easy to drill a hole in it with laser.A) Hard although a diamond isB) As a diamond is hardC) Hard as a diamond isD) How hard is a diamond22. I will need __________ about the climate before I make a final decision.A) a few informationsB) a little informationsC) a few informationD) a little information23. We congratulated him _________ the success of his latest research.A) on B) inC) with D) under24. Silk, printing, paper, the compass and powder originated in China, and _________ introduction in the west had far-reaching effects.A) these B) theirC) those D) its25. The problem is believed __________ at the meeting two days ago.A) to have discussedB) to have been discussedC) being discussedD) having been discussed26. Ultrasonic sounds produce pulsed signals _______ various defects in metal can be detected.A) for whichB) of whichC) as a result of whichD) by means of which27. All particulars should be carefully checked. Nothing should be ________.A) taken into considerationB) taken delight inC) taken for grantedD) taken notice of28. In computer programming, this model is ______ to any of the others we have ever had.A) more superiorB) the more superiorC) the most superiorD) superior29. The introduction of the coal pulverizing system in Daya Bay Nuclear Power Plant vastly reduces the time it took _______.A) to mill the coalB) milling the coalC) for milling the coalD) while milling the coal30. Some members suggested _______ a party for the visitor, but the Chairman didn't approve.A) to arrange B) arrangeC) arranging D) to be arranging04.B) 05. D)06.A) 07.B) 08. A) 09. D) 10.B)11. C) 12.B) 13.D) 14. C) 15.D)16.A) 17.A) 18.D) 19. D) 20.B)21. C) 22.D) 23.A) 24.B) 25.B)26. D) 27. C) 28.D) 29. A) 30. C)。
大学英语四级考试词汇练习题及答案
大学英语四级考试词汇练习题及答案大学英语四级考试词汇练习题及答案「篇一」1.As a commander, you should not _______ the soldiers to unnecessary danger。
A.expressB.explodeC.ecploitD.expose2.This newspaper often _______ the government’s opinion, not the public opinionA.affectsB.reactsC.reflectsD.recognizes3.Although in great danger, the wounded still did not want to_______ from the front。
A.feedbackB.backwardC.withdrawD.departure4.This movie has a _______ ending. You can not imagine who will be killed finally。
A.dramaticB.originalC.considerableD.temple5.During the graduation _______, the president gave a wonderful opening speech。
A.evolutionB.signC.individualD.ceremony6.The dog _______ the rabbit but could not catch it。
A.ceasedB.chainedC.checkedD.chased7.If your letter is over weight, you must pay for the _______。
A.excessB.exceedC.checkedD.chased8.In the class the teacher asked the students to _______ their bad habits。
2002年6月大学英语四级试题 3词汇与结构 及注释
2002年6月大学英语四级试题词汇与结构Part ⅢVocabulary and Structure (20 minutes)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.41. Y ou would be ________ a risk to let your child go to school by himself.A) omitting B) attaching C) affording D) running42. He is always here; i t’s ________ you’ve never met him.A) unique B) strange C) rare D) peculiar43. There has been a great increase in retail sales, ________?A) does thereB) isn’t there C) hasn’t thereD) isn’t it44. We’d like to ________ a table for five for dinner this evening.A) preserve B) retain C) reserve D) sustain45. Although a teenager, Fred could resist ________ what to do and what not to do.A) being told B) telling C) to be told D) to tell46. The European Union countries were once worried that they would not have ________ supplies of petroleum.A) proficient B) efficient C) potential D) sufficient47. In fact, Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than ________ in New Y ork.A) to stay B) stayed C) staying D) having stayed48. He soon received promotion, for his superiors realized that he was a man of considerable ________.A) ability B) future C) possibility D) opportunity49. Britain ahs the highest ________ of road traffic in the world—over 60 cars for every mile of road.A) popularity B) density C) intensity D) prosperity50. How is it ________ your roommate’s request and yours are identical?A) if B) so C) what D) that51. In my opinion, he’s ________ the most imaginative of all the contemporary poets.A) in all B) at best C) for all D) by far52. He didn’t have time to read the report word for word: he just ________ it.A) skimmed B) observed C) overlooked D) glanced53. The leader of the expedition ________ everyone to follow his example.A) promoted B) reinforced C) sparked D) inspired54. What a lovely party! It’s worth ________ all my life.A) rememberingB) to remember C) to be rememberedD) being remembered55. Who would you rather ________ with you, George or me?A) going B) to go C) have gone D) went56. The ________ goal of the book is to help bridge the gap between research and teaching, particularly between researchers and teachers.A) intensive B) concise C) joint D) overall57. The owner and editor of the newspaper ________ the conference.A) were attendingB) were to attend C) is to attendD) are to attend58. We left the meeting, there obviously ________ no point in staying.A) were B) being C) to be D) having59. Their products are frequently overpriced and ________ in quality.A) influential B) inferior C) superior D) subordinate60. The neighborhood boys like to play basketball on that ________ lot.A) valid B) vacant C) vain D) vague61. These people once had fame and fortune; now ________ is left to them is utter poverty.A) all that B) all what C) all which D) that all62. To our ________, Geoffrey’s illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.A) anxiety B) relief C) view D) judgment63. Many people like white color as it is a ________ of purity.A) symbol B) sign C) signal D) symptom64. The residents, ________ had been damaged by the fire, were given help by the Red Cross.A) all of their homesB) all their homes C) whose all homesD) all of whose homes65. This research has attracted wide ________ coverage and has featured on BBC television’s Tomorrow’s World.A) message B) information C) media D) data66. I would never have ________ a court of law if I hadn’t been so desperate.A) sought forB) accounted for C) turned upD) resorted to67. Investigators agreed that passengers on the airliner ________ at the very moment of the crash.A) should have diedB) must be dying C) must have diedD) ought to die68. The energy ________ by the chain reaction is transformed into heat.A) transferred B) released C) delivered D) conveyed69. ________ their work will give us a much better feel for the wide differences between the two schools of thought.A) To have reviewedB) Having reviewed C) ReviewingD) Being reviewed70. During the process, great care has to be taken to protect the ________ silk from damage.A) sensitive B) tender C) delicate D) sensible可能是珍贵的东西；peculiar 意为"奇怪的，异常的，乖僻的"，一般有不太好的意味，是贬义词；strange 意为"奇怪的，不可思议的"，常用于同谓语从句s strange that..."中。
2024年大学英语四级词汇训练试题及答案
11.What’s the price of that _______ of potatoes?
A.beg B.pig C.pint D.sack
12.You don’t have to pay any _______ on personal belongings.
A. ignore B.neglect C.imagine D.impress
46.Can you _______ the man who robbed you of your watch?
A. illustrate B.exhibit C.damage D.identify
47.Many children in developing countries can not go to school,because of _______
A. ed B.sloped C.heaped D.dived
50.You may _______ of the extra books in our department library.
A.deposit B.enclose C.fade D.dispose
答案:1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.A 21.C 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.C 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.A30.B 31.B 32.D 33.D 34.D 35.B 36.A 37.C 38.D 39.C 40.C 41.A 42.D 43.C 44.A 45.A 46.D 47.D 48.B 49.D 50.D[/move]
大学英语4(GE2002)词汇与结构部分复习题
大学英语IV词汇与结构部分复习题1. The welfare client is ________ to have cheated the caseworker.A. saidB. sayingC. sayD. To say2. ___________ difficulties we may come across, we'll help one another to overcome them.A. WhereverB. WhateverC. HoweverD. Whenever3. Though he was born and brought up in America, he can speak ___________ Chinese.A. smoothB. fluentC. fluidD. flowing4. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we ___________ here for two days.A. have been stayingB. have stayedC. shall stayD. will have stayed5. Uncle Sam earned a good reputation ________ being honest and hard working.A. becauseB. forC. atD. despite6. This diploma (毕业文凭) ________ that you have completed high school.A. entitlesB. certifiesC. securesD. approves7. The giant corporation was making a take-over________ for a fertilizer plant.A. controlB. bidC. effortD. proposal8. The article ________ China's educational achievements during the past 20 years and outlined itsdevelopment plans for the new century.A. predictedB. witnessedC. highlightedD. intensified9. He is watching TV? He's _______ to be cleaning his room.A. knownB. supposedC. regardedD. considered10. I have already commented that colours will not show up unless the ________ of the light issufficiently great.A. intensityB. densityC. intentionD. temperature11. I' d just as soon _______ those important papers with you.A that you don’t takeB not takingC please don' t takeD you didn't take12. Without electronic computers, much of today’s advanced technology _______.A haven't been achievedB wouldn't be achievedC hadn't been achievedD wouldn't have been achieved13. It is recommended that the project _______ until all the preparations have been done.A will not be statedB was not startedC is not startedD not be started14. Is there anything you want from the town? I am going to get _______.A these letters mailB these letters mailedC mailed these lettersD to mail these letters15. ______ I admit that the problems are difficult, I don’t agree that they can’t be solved.A For fear thatB BecauseC WhileD Until16. I'd rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than _________ a room with someoneelse.A. shareB. to shareC. sharingD. to have shared17. In recent years much more emphasis has been put _________ developing the students' productiveskills.A. overB. ontoC. inD. on18. None of us expected the chairman to ________ at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.A. turn inB. turn overC. turn upD. turn down19. All flights ________ because of the terrible weather, they had to go there by train.A. having been cancelledB. had been canceledC. having canceledD. were canceled20. They have _________ for the car to pick them up at the stationA. arrangedB. managedC. appointedD. borrowed21. Both sides exchanged their views on a wide ______ of topics they were interested in at themeeting.A. extentB. expandC. numberD. range22. The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing23. He has a large collection of books, _______ are written in EnglishA. any thatB. many of whichC. many in whichD. among many that24. The meeting was put off because we _______ a meeting without Jack.A. objected for havingB. objected to haveC. were objected to havingD. objected to having25. The environment of this city will be more seriously polluted ______ effective measures are takento prevent factories from sending out poisonous gases and waste water.A. ifB. unlessC. onceD. however26. The room is dark; the Smith ________ to bed.A. should goB. should have goneC. must goD. must have gone27. _________ I admit there are problems, I don't agree that they can not be solved.A. AsB. WhileC. ForD. Despite28. No educational system is perfect. Each one has its _________.A. bordersB. frontiersC. limitsD. limitations29. Scarcely had the old man gone out _________.A. that it started to rainB. than it started to rainC. when it started to rainD. and it started to rain30. The editor _______ the article to make it fit the space available in a magazine.A. cut downB. cut offC. cut awayD. cut out31. He will surely finish the job on time _________ he's left to do it in his own way.A. in thatB. so long asC. in caseD. as far as32. ___________ difficulties we may come across, we'll help one another to overcome them.A. WhereverB. WhateverC. HoweverD. Whenever33. Though he was born and brought up in America, he can speak ___________ Chinese.A. smoothB. fluentC. fluidD. flowing34. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we ___________ here for two days.A. have been stayingB. have stayedC. shall stayD. will have stayed35. Uncle Sam earned a good reputation ________ being honest and hard working.A. becauseB. forC. atD. despite36. I' d just as soon _______ those important papers with you.A that you don’t ta keB not takingC please don' t takeD you didn't take37. Without electronic computers, much of today’s advanced technology _______.A haven't been achievedB wouldn't be achievedC hadn't been achievedD wouldn't have been achieved38. It is recommended that the project _______ until all the preparations have been done.A will not be statedB was not startedC is not startedD not be started39. Is there anything you want from the town? I am going to get _______.A these letters mailB these letters mailedC mailed these lettersD to mail these letters40. ______ I admit that the problems are difficult , I don’t agree that they can’t be solved.A For fear thatB BecauseC WhileD Until41. I'd rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than _________ a room with someone else.A. shareB. to shareC. sharingD. to have shared42. In recent years much more emphasis has been put _____ developing the students' productive skills.A. overB. ontoC. inD. on43. None of us expected the chairman to ________ at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.A. turn inB. turn overC. turn upD. turn down44. All flights ________ because of the terrible weather, they had to go there by train.A. having been cancelledB. had been canceledC. having canceledD. were canceled45. They have _________ for the car to pick them up at the stationA. arrangedB. managedC. appointedD. borrowed46. Both sides exchanged their views on a wide ______ of topics they were interested in at themeeting.A. extentB. expandC. numberD. range47. The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing48. He has a large collection of books, _______ are written in EnglishA. any thatB. many of whichC. many in whichD. among many that49. The meeting was put off because we _______ a meeting without Jack.A. objected for havingB. objected to haveC. were objected to havingD. objected to having50. The environment of this city will be more seriously polluted ______ effective measures are takento prevent factories from sending out poisonous gases and waste water.A. ifB. unlessC. onceD. however51. Please _______ my luggage is sent to the airport before seven tomorrow morningA. see to thatB. see to it thatC. seeing thatD. seen that52. Scarcely ________ asleep when a knock at the door awakened her.A. she had fallenB. she had fallen intoC. had she fallenD. fell she53. ________ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.A. Had they arrivedB. Would they arriveC. Were they arrivingD. Were they to arrive54. The government is trying to do something to ________ better understanding between the twocountries.A. raiseB. promoteC. raiseD. increase55. He always did well at school ___________ having to do part-time jobs every now and then.A. in spite ofB. regardless ofC. on account ofD. in case of56. ______ your age or knowledge of the language, you'll be 100% involved in your studies from thefirst lesson to the last.A As a result ofB In spiteC Despite ofD Regardless of57. I ________ to him because he called me up soon after.A didn’t need writeB needn’t to writeC couldn’t have writtenD needn’t have written58. Once they had wealth, fortune, and beautiful homes; _______ is total poverty.A now that all is leftB now all which is leftC now all that is leftD now all what is left59. It was in China ________ Dr. Bethune gave his life to the cause of the revolution.A thatB for whereC in whichD at which60. _______ coming of the Space Age, a new area has been added to the study of the planets.A WhileB It is theC When theD With the61. Once you have made your booking and paid a ________, then the cost of your holiday cannot bechangedA. depositB. savingC. fundD. loan62. By the fact that he stayed in the United States for more than ten years, he developed an American________.A. stressB. soundC. voiceD. accent63. I suggested he should _________ himself to his new conditionsA. adaptB. adoptC. assembleD. suit64. If this kind of fish becomes _________, future generations may never taste it at all.A. minimumB. shortC. seldomD. scarce65. The basic features of the communication process are identified in one question: Who says__________ through what channel to whom?A. howB. whenC. whatD. such66. I'd rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than _________ a room with someoneelse.A. shareB. to shareC. sharingD. to have shared67. In recent years much more emphasis has been put _________ developing the students' productiveskills.A. overB. ontoC. inD. on68. None of us expected the chairman to ________ at the party. We thought he was still 6in hospital.A. turn inB. turn overC. turn upD. turn down69. All flights ________ because of the terrible weather, they had to go there by train.6A. having been cancelledB. had been canceledC. having canceledD. were canceled70. They have _________ for the car to pick them up at the station5A. arrangedB. managedC. appointedD. borrowed71. Both sides exchanged their views on a wide ______ of topics they were interested in at themeeting.A. extentB. expandC. numberD. range72. The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing73. He has a large collection of books, _______ are written in EnglishA. any thatB. many of whichC. many in whichD. among many that74. The meeting was put off because we _______ a meeting without Jack.A. objected for havingB. objected to haveC. were objected to havingD. objected to having75. The environment of this city will be more seriously polluted ______ effective measures are takento prevent factories from sending out poisonous gases and waste water.A. ifB. unlessC. onceD. however76. So far, fighting ____________ the capital citry.A. has been confined toB. confined toC. was confined toD. confines to77. It was such a(n) ________ to hear that Marta was found safe and well.A. concernB. anxietyC. expectationD. relief78. There's nothing on TV tonight, ________ rubbish.A. rather thanB. more thanC. better thanD. other than79. ________ from the occasional late night party, our neighbors are very quiet.A. ApartB. ButC. ExceptD. As80. The TV station, in ________ to massive popular demand, decided to continue the soap opera (肥皂剧).A. regardB. relationC. respectD. response81. Although they met with many difficulties, I hear they succeeded ________.A. over allB. after allC. above allD. all in all82. The manager promised to have my complaint ________.A. looked throughB. looked intoC. looked overD. looked after83. He is watching TV? He's _______ to be cleaning his room.A. knownB. supposedC. regardedD. considered84. It is well-known that the retired workers in our country are __________ free medical care.A. associated withB. involvedC. entitled toD. assigned to85. I'd like to take __________ of this opportunity to thank you all for your co-operation.A. askedB. benefitC. occasionD. advantage86. We've ________ salt. Ask Mrs. Jones to lend us some.A. run away withB. run downC. run offD. run out of87. Regardless ________ his appearance, he is innocent.A. toB. inC. ofD. for88. The little boy and the dog ________ each other as soon as they met.A. took afterB. took toC. took inD. took up89. If you think you can do my job better than I can, you are welcome to ________.A. take it overB. take it offC. take it downD. take it in90. His dramatic change in opinion was ________ by the unspeakable wrong done to him.A. brought outB. brought toC. brought upD. brought about91. They are well ________ with each other since they once studied in the same university.A. acquaintedB. recognizedC. acknowledgedD. identified92. ________ for your laziness, you could have finished the assignment by now.A. Had it not beenB. Weren't itC. It were notD. Had not it been93. Don't worry about your son's illness. What he really needs is ________ a few days' rest.A. nothing butB. anything butC. something butD. everything but94. Sometimes children have trouble ________ fact from fiction and may believe that such thingsactually exist.A. to separateB. for separatingC. separatingD. of separating95. There is no _______ to the house from the main road.A. accessB. exposureC. avenueD. edge96. The association is ________ to raising funds to help the blind.A. conductedB. committedC. concentratedD. concerned97. ________ they've got to know each other a little better, they get along just fine.A. Due toB. Ever sinceC. Now thatD. Regardless of98. If you want to find a decent location for your own home, ________ Mr. Smith for advice.A. turn toB. pass throughC. shut inD. write up99. We were told that Sue would be ideal for the job, but she ________ badly when we talked to her.A. came acrossB. fell outC. looked toD. brought up100. The wealth of a country should be measured ________ the health and happiness of its people as well as the material goods it can produce.A. in line withB. in terms ofC. in regard withD. by means of101. ____________ the poverty trap, they are unable to make the savings necessary for business ventures.A. Caught inB. To be caught inC. Catching inD. To catch in102. Each year in the United States, many black teenagers _______ of school, either because they cannot keep up or they have to work to support their family.A. go outB. drop outC. check outD. pull out103. He has been ________ of murdering the Japanese visitor.A. blamedB. chargedC. accusedD. arrested 104. If you think you can do my job better than I can, you are welcome to ________.A. take it overB. take it offC. take it downD. take it in105. The government is determined to _____ the established policy of developing agriculture.A. go afterB. go byC. go aheadD. go on106. They are well ________ with each other since they once studied in the same university.A. acquaintedB. recognizedC. acknowledgedD. identified107. There is no _______ to the house from the main road.A. accessB. exposureC. avenueD. edge108. ________ the concert had begun did we realize what a splendid show it was going to be.A. No soonerB. Only afterC. HardlyD. Scarcely109. ________ they've got to know each other a little better, they get along just fine.A. Due toB. Ever sinceC. Now thatD. Regardless of110. If you want to find a decent location for your own home, ________ Mr. Smith for advice.A. turn toB. pass throughC. shut inD. write up111. We were told that Sue would be ideal for the job, but she ________ badly when we talked to her.A. came acrossB. fell outC. looked toD. brought up112. We must ______ that the experiment is controlled as rigidly as possible.A. assureB. secureC. ensureD. issue113. It's more ________ to buy a season ticket if you travel every day.A. cheapB. economicC. economicalD. saving114. The wealth of a country should be measured ________ the health and happiness of its people as well as the material goods it can produce.A. in line withB. in terms ofC. in regard withD. by means of115. So far, fighting ____________ the capital citry.A. has been confined toB. confined toC. was confined toD. confines to116. The older New England villages have changed relatively little ________ a gas station or two in recent decades.A. except forB. studyC. exceptD. besides117. Although they met with many difficulties, I hear they succeeded ________.A. over allB. after allC. above allD. all in all118. He is watching TV? He's _______ to be cleaning his room.A. knownB. supposedC. regardedD. considered119. It is well-known that the retired workers in our country are __________ free medical care.A. involvedB. associated withC. entitled toD. assigned to120. The editor _______ the article to make it fit the space available in a magazine.A. cut downB. cut offC. cut awayD. cut out121. "What is the new literature course like?""It ______ the students aren't required to attend lectures."A. differs with the old course becauseB. is different than the old course due toC. differs from the old course in thatD. is different from the old course with respect to122. I'd like to take __________ of this opportunity to thank you all for your co-operation.A. askedB. benefitC. occasionD. advantage123. He does not ________ his workmates and there are often disagreements between them.A. go on withB. put up withC. get along withD. keep up with124. We've ________ salt. Ask Mrs. Jones to lend us some.A. run away withB. run downC. run offD. run out of125. Regardless ________ his appearance, he is innocent.A. toB. inC. ofD. for126. The professor kept speaking about his new discovery in the field, only ____________ occasionally to have a mouthful of tea.A. dropping offB. breaking offC. putting offD. setting off127. The pilot of the plane is ________ for the passengers' safety.A. consciousB. responsibleC. necessaryD. regulated128. If you think you can do my job better than I can, you are welcome to ________.A. take it overB. take it offC. take it downD. take it in129. His dramatic change in opinion was ________ by the unspeakable wrong done to him.A. brought outB. brought toC. brought upD. brought about130. When workers are organized in trade unions, employers find it hard to lay them ________.A. offB. sideC. outD. down131. ________ for your laziness, you could have finished the assignment by now.A. Had it not beenB. Weren't itC. It were notD. Had not it been132. Don't worry about your son's illness. What he really needs is ________ a few days' rest.A. nothing butB. anything butC. something butD. everything but133. ________ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountains do not seem high at all.A. If you compareB. Compare themC. When comparedD. A comparison134. ____________ the poverty trap, they are unable to make the savings necessary for business ventures.A. Caught inB. To be caught inC. Catching inD. To catch in135. ________ in his reading that Susan hadn't dared to make a sound.A. So was he absorbedB. So absorbed he wasC. So absorbed was heD. So he was absorbed136. ________ the concert had begun did we realize what a splendid show it was going to be.A. No soonerB. Only afterC. HardlyD. Scarcely137. ________ they've got to know each other a little better, they get along just fine.A. Due toB. Ever sinceC. Now thatD. Regardless of138. He did his best to stay awake, but the performance was so boring he just _____ to sleep.A. dropped awayB. dropped outC. dropped offD. dropped down139. It's more ________ to buy a season ticket if you travel every day.A. cheapB. economicC. economicalD. saving140. So far, fighting ____________ the capital citry.A. has been confined toB. confined toC. was confined toD. confines to141. Unlike most students, he doesn't learn English ________ learning.A. with the excuse ofB. at the cost ofC. for the sake ofD. in the name of142. ________ scientists may find a way to send a portion of the earth's population to the moon.A. More or lessB. This or thatC. Sooner or laterD. Such and such143. A season ticket _______the holder to make as many journeys as he wishes within the stated period of time.A. entitlesB. grantsC. presentsD. promises144. My landlady wanted me to pay the rent in ________.A. progressB. advanceC. developmentD. ahead145. We regret to ________ that it may not be possible to deal with every request.A. put offB. pass onC. help alongD. point out146. The man asked for a divorce because he could no longer ________ his noisy wife.A. take care ofB. make use ofC. put up withD. put out of147. The president promised to keep all the board members ________ of how the negotiations were going on.A. informB. informingC. be informedD. informed148. Scarcely had the old man gone out _________.A. that it started to rainB. than it started to rainC. when it started to rainD. and it started to rain149. Japan's bombing of Pearl Harbor was ________ dangerous an undertaking ________ be scarcely believable.A. so... as toB. such... as toC. very... toD. so... that to150. The room is dark; Mr. Smith ________ to bed.A. should goB. should have goneC. must goD. must have goneKeys:1-50 ABBDB 6-10 BBCBA 11-15 DDDBC 16-20 ADCAA 21-25 DCBDB26-30 DBDCA 31-35 B BBDB 36-40 DDDBC 41-45 ADCAA 46-50 DCBDB51-55 BCDBA 56-60 DDCAD 61-65 ADADC 66-70 ADCAA 71-75 DCBDB 76-80 ADDAD 81-85 CBBCD 86-90 DCBAD 91-95 AAACA 96-100 BCAAB 101-105 ABCAB 106-110 AABCA 111-115 ACCBA 116-120 ACBCA 121-125 CDCDC 126-130 BBADA 131-135 AACAC 136-140 BCCCA 141-154 CCABD 146-150 CDCAD。
大学英语四级强化训练——VocabularyandStructure(附答案及详解)
大学英语四级强化训练—— Vocabulary and Structure 答案Directions: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter onthe Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1. American companies are evolving from mass-production manufacturingto ___________ enterprises.A)movable B)changing C)flexible D)varyingThe correct answer: C Your answer:()讲评：本题应选c．flexible adj．“灵活的；易弯曲的，柔韧的” movable adj．“活动的，可移动的；时间不固定的”。
hanging adj．“变化中的”varying adj．“不同程度的”2. My mother cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it _______ enoughto eat.A)light B)render C)slight D)mildThe correct answer: B Your answer:()讲评：本题应选b．Tender adj．“嫩的；温柔的；疼痛的，一触即痛的”（如The meat is tender；Her skin is very tender，like a baby's ； The leavesIn spring are green and tender）light adj．“轻的，少量的；淡色的，浅色的”slight adj．“轻微的，微小的；纤细的，瘦弱的” mild adj．“温和的；和缓的；温暖的，暖和的”3. If I had more time, I should take ____ golf as a hobby.A)to B)on C)over D)upThe correct answer: d Your answer:()讲评：本题应选D）。
【2024版】大学英语四级考试词汇练习题和答案
可编辑修改精选全文完整版大学英语四级考试词汇练习题和答案大学英语四级词汇是根底，下面了大学英语四级考试词汇练习题和答案，欢送大家测试!1.1,3,5,7 and 9 are numbers and 2,4,6 and 8 are not.A.oddB.evenC.extraD.nut2.He always to everything and never agrees with anybody.A.projectsB.givesC.foldsD.objects3.I was born in Japan, but I have Chinese citizenship.A.retainedB.representedC.reportedD.required4.He made a rough of the first floor of that building, showing us where his office was located.A.paintingB.illustrationC.drawingD.sketch5.He is deeply in the trouble of his pany.A. involvedB.ourredC.packedD.represented6.He always leaves for all the words he does not know in his translation.A.blanketsB.blindC.blackD.blanks7.Smoking and drinking are regarded as in some countries because they do no good to health.A.vicesB.habitsC.customsD.copies8.The news has not yet been officially by the government.A.struckB.confirmedC.foundedD.pointed9.These are two issures, but people often take them as one.A.ruinB.nestC.distinctD.castle10.What did you watch on television last night?A.waveB.frequencyC.channelD.tunnel1.A2.D3.A4.D5.A6.D7.A8.B9.C 10.C。
大学英语四级词汇与结构习题
大学英语四级词汇与结构习题大学英语四级词汇与结构习题How close parents are to their children _____ a strong influence on the character of the children. A) have C) having B) has D) to have 2. Helen was much kinder to her younger child than she was to the other，_____，of the course，made the others jealous. A) who C) what B) that D) which 3. _____ is known to the world， Mark Twain is a great American writer. A) That C) As B) Which D) It 4. You will want two trees about ten feet apart，from _____ to suspend you tent. A) there C) that B) them D) which 5. In some countries，_____ is called equality does not really mean equal right for all people. A) which C) that B) one D) what6. I had just started back for the house to change my clothes _____I heard voices. A) as C) after B) while D) when 7. The mere fact _____ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur. A) that C) what B) which D) why 8. _____ that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point. A) During the 1960s B) It was in the 1960s C) That it was in the 1960s D) It was the 1960s 9. I hope all the precautions against air pollution， _____ suggested by the local government， will be seriously considered here. A) while B) Since C) After D) As 10. Ive never been to Beijing， but its the place ______. A) where Id like to visit B) I most want to visit C) In which Id like to visit D) that I want to visit it most 11. They are teachers and dont realize _____ to start and run a company. A) what it takes B) what takes it C) what they take D) what takes them 12. I have kept that portrait _____ I can see it every day，as it always reminds me of my university days in London. A) which B) where C) whether D) when 13. _____ might be expected， the responseto the question was very mixed. A) As B) That C) It D) What 14. By success I dont mean_____ usually thought of when that word is used. A) what is B) that we C) as you D) all is 15. As_____ announced in todays papers， the Shanghai Export Commodities Fair is Also open on Sunday. A) being B) is C) to be D) been 16. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field，he succeeded_____ other more well-informed experiments failed. A) which B) that C) what D) where 17. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems，______ obtaining water is not the least. A) for which B) to which。
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大学英语四级词汇与结构习题How close parents are to their children _____ a strong influence on the character of the children. A) have C) having B) has D) to have 2. Helen was
much kinder to her younger child than she was to the other，_____，of
the course，made the others jealous. A) who C) what B) that D) which 3.
_____ is known to the world，Mark Twain is a great American writer. A)
That C) As B) Which D) It 4. You will want two trees about ten feet apart，
from _____ to suspend you tent. A) there C) that B) them D) which 5. In
some countries，_____ is called equality does not really mean equal right
for all people. A) which C) that B) one D) what 6. I had just started back for
the house to change my clothes _____ I heard voices. A) as C) after B) while
D) when 7. The mere fact _____ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur. A) that C) what B) which D)
why 8. _____ that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point. A) During the 1960s B) It was in the 1960s C) That it was in the 1960s
D) It was the 1960s 9. I hope all the precautions against air pollution，
_____ suggested by the local government，will be seriously considered here. A) while B) Since C) After D) As 10. Ive never been to Beijing，but
its the place ______. A) where Id like to visit B) I most want to visit C) In
which Id like to visit D) that I want to visit it most 11. They are teachers and
dont realize _____ to start and run a company. A) what it takes B) what takes
it C) what they take D) what takes them 12. I have kept that portrait _____ I
can see it every day，as it always reminds me of my university days in London. A) which B) where C) whether D) when 13. _____ might be expected，the response to the question was very mixed. A) As B) That C) It。