湖北省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题2010年
2010英语-湖北
绝密☆启用前 试卷类型：B2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）英 语本试题卷共16页。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the man probably do?A.Take a rest.B.Go to a party.C.Meet his boss.2.What do we know about the man?A.He has been caught copying a report.B. He is not free at the moment.C.He won’t leave till the last minute.3.What is the woman concerned about?A.Her health.B.Her character.C.Her appearance.4.What does the man mean?A.The fridge will be fixed.B.The room will be warmer.C.The lights will be switched on.5.What does the man imply?A.The woman already has too many shoes.B.The new shoes do not look good enough.C.He doesn’t care where to put the new shoes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
专升本英语真题2010年
2010年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试英语试题及参考答案Ⅰ. PhoneticsDirections: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.1. A. pattern B. package C. palace D. parade2. A. prescription B. observation C. preserve D. deserve3. A. nowhere B. nuclear C. declare D. millionaire4. A. double B. found C. doubt D. southwest5. A. subway B. relay C. survey D. turkeyⅡ. Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence.6.--Are you satisfied with her work, sir?--Not at all. It couldn't be any ______.A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst7. He is not a stranger for me. I have met him on several ______.A. situationsB. environmentsC. occasionsD. positions8. We had borrowed two VCDs but didn't have time to watch ______ of them.A. someB. eitherC. allD. neither9. Some urgent business has ______ , which will take up the whole morning.A. turned upB. run upC. mixed upD. filled up10. This disease is second only ______ heart attack as a cause of death all over the world.A. toB. ofC. withD. from11. Allen ______ any good job since he came to New York City two years ago.A. doesn't findB. hasn't foundC. didn't findD. hadn't found12. The house, ______ was completed in 1856,was famous for its huge marble staircase.A. whereB. thatC. whatD. which13. --I'm afraid I have to go now, Jim.--I’d rather you ______ go alone. It's already too late.A. don'tB. didn'tC. wouldn'tD. shouldn't14. The profit-sharing plan is designed to ______ the staff to work hard.A. arouseB. exciteC. motivateD. assist15. This is ______ for ten of us to sit at. Please get us a larger one.A. too small a tableB. a too small tableC. a such small tableD. such small a table16. Air pollution ,together with littering, ______ many problems in our large industrial cities today.A. cause.B. causedC. causesD. causing17. The deadline for the job is the end of the month, ______ we can't get it done on time?A. What ifB. How ifC. Only ifD. Even if18. If you're looking for a fully-furnished room to rent, I think there's a(n) ______ apartment in my building.A. emptyB. bareC. vacantD. free19. He is already an hour late. I don't think he will come, ______ ?A. do IB. will heC. Won't heD. don't I20. The manager promised to keep me ______ how our business was going on.A. informingB. informedC. to informD. to be informedⅢ. ClozeDirections: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable. On our first day's driving on the Scottish island of Mull, my husband and I came to a stretch of water that we had to cross on a smallferry boat. The ferryman asked if we would (21) waiting ten minutes while he transported a family of cows (22) the water to their summer pasture. This (23) with the cows stuck in my mind as a (24) of Mull, a place far removed from the hurried confusion of city life.For, travelers in (25) of a quiet, peaceful place, there can be few better ends. We (26) the island to be a charming mix of mountains, castles and sandy beaches. One of the best days of our trip was (27) we joined a nature tour of the island, and had the (28) fortune to see a (29) of rare creatures, including red deer and golden eagles. But no visit to Mull is (30) without a trip to the small island of Iona. Iona has great historical (31) because it is the place where early Scottish kings were (32) Our first attempt to get to Iona had to be (33) owing to the heavy rain which is (34) characteristic of the island. It was another three days before we could get to Iona, but in the end it was well (35) the wait and was the highlight of our trip.21. A. bother B. care C. object D. mind22. A. across B. from C. over D. beyond23. A. accident B. event C. chance D. act24. A. signal B. sign C. mark D. symbol25. A. aim B. search C. hope D. interest26. A. found B. learned C. experienced D. realized27. A. how B. when C. why D. what28. A. good B. lucky C. bad D. ill29. A. sum B. number C. deal D. part30. A. considerable B. complicated C. concrete D. complete31. A. record B. sense C. significance D. contribution32. A. kept B. buried C. placed D. unearthed33. A. abandoned B. rejected C. left D. deleted34. A. same B. such C. another D. other35. A. worth B. costly C. worthy D. valuableⅣ. Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer.Passage OneOne of the most interesting experiments in electronic communicationI've ever seen is coming from Wave. It's real-time e-mail. What that means is that as you're typing a message in Wave, either a new message or a reply, the person you’re writing to can see what you're typing as you type it. Sounds awful, right?You don’t have to use Wave in this real-time way. It also works as a standard e-mail. What’s really different about Wave is that ifyou’re replying to a message and the person you're replying to happen to be online, they can jump into the conversation at that point, and change what is an e-mail conversation into an instant message conversation or a chat.Wave right now is still closed to most users. And Wave isn't yet connected to other communication systems, like regular e-mail, which means that the only people we can Wave with are other people on Wave as well. So we don’t yet know what using Wave will be like once it gets crowded like e-mail. Also, the technology behind Wave is far more demanding on servers and the Internet itself than regular e-mail or chat, so we don’t know if the technology will work at scale.But Wave really is a current re-think of e-mail. A lot of people won’t like it. A lot of people didn’t like e-mail either when it first showed up. But people will find real uses for Wave or whatever it becomes, and it's one of the most interesting new takes on communication. Even if you don't like it, it will make you think differently about e-mail.36. What is special about Wave?A. It makes people see each other online.B. It enables people to send real-time e-mails.C. It allows you to send more e-mails at the same time.D. It can be easily connected to other communication systems.37. It is uncertain that Wave will work on a large scale because______.A. people cannot find practical uses for itB. it will be a challenge to regular e-mailC. the technology it needs is more complicatedD. many people do not understand how it works38. We know from the last paragraph that ______.A. Wave is a basis for face-to-face communication on lineB. Wave allows people to look at e-mail from a new angleC. most Internet users will have access to WaveD. Wave is now as popular as standard e-mail39. What is the author's attitude toward Wave?A. Optimistic.B. Indifferent.C. Pessimistic.D. Critical.Passage TwoWell, it could not have got better for young Kavya Shivashankar, a13-year-old student from Olathe, Kansas as she came out very successfully at the Scripps National Spelling Bee 2009 (2009全美拼写大赛). On Thursday night she defeated the other 11 finalists to win the 82nd Scripps National Spelling Bee, taking home more than $40,000 cash money along with other prizes.Kavya Shivashankar, whose parents migrated to the United States from India, and who aims to become a doctor, enjoys playing the violin, bicycling, swimming and learning Indian classical dance.Thing came a bit late in Kavya’s life since she could win the championship with her fourth appearance in the competition. The last three times when she had taken part in the same competition she had finished Tenth, Eighth and Fourth.However, this time Kavya proved her courage and determination by winning the title she had been competing for so long. Her last challenge was to spell out " Laodicean". The word" Laodieean" means one who is indifferent, mostly in religious matters. She spelled it correctly and a big smile appeared on her face. Kavya wrote the words on her palm each time and spelled every word correctly.After winning Kavya exelaimed," I can’t believe it happened It feels kind of unreal. " Her family was there to support her through the competition. Her father, Mirle Shivashankar said, "The competitiveness is in her.., but she doesn’t show that. She still has that smile. That’s her quality. " He went on to say that this was" the moment" they had been waiting for so long. It was like" a dream come true" for them.40. Who is Kavya Shivashankar?A. One of the 11 finalists at the spelling competition.B. A 13-year-old girl planning to become a star dancer.C. Champion of the Scripps National Spelling Bee 2009.D. An Indian girl enjoying playing various musical instruments.41. The second time Kavya took part in the same competition, she took the ______ place.A. thirdB. fourthC. eighthD. tenth42. Before spelling out the last word "Laodicean", Kavya ______.A. wrote it down in her handB. hesitated for a momentC. smiled at her fatherD. knew that she could win43. The father’s words show that ______.A. the family needed the prize money to support Kavya's educationB. the family were too worried to be present at the competitionC. Kavya was very good at expressing her feelingsD. Kavya had a strong sense of competitionPassage ThreeNothing says "Happy Birthday!" like having a coin released in your honor by the United States Mint(铸币局), and 2009 has become an especially festive year as the Mint rolled out nine different coinsin honor of Abraham Lincoln’s 200th birthday.Four pennies with new designs on the reverse side were issuedstarting February 12. The image of a cabin represents his birthplace. Because Lincoln’s family was poor, and no one could have predicted his later importance, the actual cabin is long gone. Therefore the design is based on the "symbolic cabin" displayed at the Abraham Lincoln Birthplace National Historic Site in Kentucky.The other designs show Abraham taking a break to read a book, the young lawyer Lincoln in front of the Illinois state capitol and a Lincoln-free image of the half finished U. S. Capitol dome as it looked during his time in office. These four coins-produced with today’s standard mix of 97.5 percent zinc and 2.5 percent copper-are intended for general circulation.The Mint also released five collectible coins that sell for more than their face value. Special editions of the four penny designs were produced with the metal content used in 1909 ; a mix of 95 percent copper and 5 percent tin and zinc. In addition, in the world of "bigger" money,2009 has brought the Lincoln Commemorative One-Dollar Coin-made up of 90 percent silver and 10 percent copper-with an image that has a Gettysburg Address theme.44. What does Paragraph 2 tell about the cabin on the coins?A. It is a symbolic cabin rebuilt in Kentucky.B. It is newly built for producing new coins.C. It has been protected well for over 200 years.D. It is exactly the one where Lincoln was born.45. Special editions of the 4 collectible coins ______.A. are made of copper and silverB. sell at a price same as their face valueC. are likely to be used for circulation in the futureD. have different metal content from the one-dollar coin46. The one-dollar coin has a design of ______ on it.A. a cabinB. Abraham readingC. the Illinois state capitolD. the Gettysburg Address theme47. What is probably the best title for the passage?A. Abraham Lincoln’s 200th BirthdayB. Coins Issued with Metal Content in 1909C. Coins in Honor of Abraham LincolnD. Collectible Coins for Abraham LincolnPassage FourLaura and Anthony Valois are a young New York couple who have been trying in vain to have their first child. Several years ago, Belinda Ramirez read an Internet adoption listing and quickly contacted them from her home in Texas ,telling them they could adopt her unborn baby. Excited, Laura and Anthony spent weeks communicating with Ramirez and got regular updates on her pregnancy.Before long, Ramirez began to ask them for financial support. That took the Valoises by surprise. But they were willing to do a lot to ensure a smooth birth. They sent more than $1,000 to Ramirez over several months.Laura and Anthony finally drove to Texas so they could be on hand for the birth. But once they arrived,Ramirez avoided their daily phone calls. After three weeks, the couple drove back to New Yorkemptyhanded and emotionally crushed.They later learned Ramirez had been cheating about ten other peoplefor such things as Wal-mart gift cards in states ranging from California to Ohio to Florida. From start to finish, it was a scam.In fact, Ramirez was never even pregnant. She was sentenced to 24 months in prison as she deserved." When you find out you can’t have children, it’s just depressing, " Laura Valois told a Texas TV station. " But when somebody intentionally does this to you, it's 15 times worse. "48. What has been troubling the Valoises?A. They lost their first child in an accident.B. No one responded to their adoption demand.C. They have been trying to have a child but failed.D. They are not qualified to adopt a child.49. The couple were excited because ______.A. several babies were available for adoptionB. an adoption agency in Texas contacted themC. their name was put in an Internet adoption listingD. a woman offered them her unborn baby for adoption50. The underlined word "scare" in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ______.A. jokeB. gameC. kidnapD. cheat51. What was depressing for the couple according to Laura?A. They didn't have time to meet Ramirez.B. Ramirez caused them a financial loss of $1,000.C. Their eagerness to have a child was taken advantage of.D. Ramirez committed many crimes before she was caught.Passage FiveDoctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it . They warn that angry hostile feelings can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possible cancer.Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time. Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others explode with anger, and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing(压制) anger. For years many doctors thought that compared with expressing anger, repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health. It may speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure or sugar into the blood and narrow the blood vessels. To avoid these problems, doctors thought a person should let the anger out by expressing it freely. But recently some doctors disputed this. They said that people who express anger repeatedly and explosively did cause, in fact, more and not less anger. They said these too can cause medical problems.Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. Expressing anger intensively may be more likely to develop heart disease, and keeping anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger. They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it isn’t, they say," Don’t express your anger while angry. Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably. "Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.52. The passage mainly focuses on ______.A. the causes of angerB. the medical treatment of angerC. the health problems caused by angerD. reasonable ways of dealing with anger53. It can be concluded from the passage that ______.A. keeping anger inside is better than expressing it intensivelyB. both repressing and expressing anger cause health problemsC. keeping anger inside is more likely to cause heart diseaseD. expressing anger freely can avoid medical problems54. The author of the passage is most probably a(n) ______.A. patientB. editorC. psychologistD. surgeon55. According to the passage, a good way to control anger is ______.A. to do sportsB. to be high-spiritedC. to turn it into laughterD. to discuss it with doctorsⅤ. Daily ConversationDirections: Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogues.A. It doesn't matterB. How comeC. You’re welcomeD. I’m so sorry to hear thatE. What shall I doF. What is itG. Well, nothing H. Come onLinda : Hey, what’s wrong, dear? You don’t look quite yourself today.Silvia: (56) I am just tired.Linda: (57) ! Tell me. Maybe Iean help.Silvia: Well, I just couldn’t fall asleep these days.Linda: (58) ? I don't remember you have sleeping problems. What's bothering you?Silvia: I can’t find a job. I failed in a number of job interviews. Linda: (59) Take it easy, babe. Everything will be fine.Silvia: (60) ? You know, I really need a job to make life going, Linda: Don’t worry. Keep on trying and I will keep an eye on the job ads for you, too.Silvia: Thanks, I will.Ⅵ. WritingDirections: For this part, you are supposed to write a letter in English in 100-120 words based on the following situation. Remember to write it clearly.61. 你( Li Yuan) 刚收到购的一件商品，但是发现质量有问题，请你写一封投诉信，内容包括：(1) 商品名称、订购时间、地点和价格；(2) 何时发现质量问题、何种质量问题；(3) 你所希望的解决方式。
湖北省2010年高职统考英语试题
试卷类型：A2010年湖北省高职统考英语本试题卷共8页，五大题76小题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2．选择题的作答，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干劲后，再选涂其它答案标号。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
3．书面表达用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
Ⅰ．选择题（本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项。
未选、错选或多选均不得分。
1．He borrowed________dictionary from the library yesterday.A．the B．an C．a D．／2．She is telling the children a story ____________Chinese.A．by B．with C．at D．in3．The newspaper ____________that there was a big fire in our town last night.A．speaks B．says C．tells D．talks 4．—Did all the students in your class pass the exam?—Some of them did ._____________did n′t.A．Others B．Other C．Another D．Some other 5．He is always the first one___________in the homework.A．hand B．to hand C．handed D．hands 6．—Another cup of coffee?—No,thanks.I ___________be off for my work.A．can B．may C．must D．will7．When the fog got thicker ,the search for the missing man was _________.A．called at B．called off C．called on D．called up 8．Each of us was interested in the way in ____________he illustrated his idea.A．how B．that C．what D．which 9．My father thinks __________important for a man to be responsible.A．it is B．its C．this is D．that′s 10．Jenny __________ill for a week when we learned about it.A．was B．has been C．had been D．have been 11．You have finished your training,___________you?A．didn′t B．haven′t C．did D．have 12．The doctor suggested that the patient ___________the right things to eat.A．chose B．choosing C．choose D．chosen 13．This kind of bamboo can grow ________20 feet.A．as long as B．as high as C．as many as D．as tall as 14．Mr.Li is to give us a report on _____in KoreaA．what he sees and hears B．what does he see and hearC．what he saw and heard D．what did he see and hear15．It was two years ago ________ she went to teach in the mountains,and we have never seen her since then.A．that B．what C．which D．where 16．Only after a year _________to see the results of my experiment.A．I began B．I had begun C．had I begun D．did I begin 17．I did’t mind _______late to be lecture,but they should not make so much noise.A．their coming B．they coming C．they come D．their come 18．There are over 700 teachers in our college,_______60% are women teachers.A．of them B．of whom C．where D．which` 19．Either you or the headmaster ____ the prizes to these gifted students at the meeting tomorrow.A．is handing out B．are handing out C．are to hand out D．is to hand out 20．—I’m going back to see my parents in New York.—___________.A．Say good-bye to them B．See you laterC．Give my best wishes to them D．It’s very nice of youⅡ.完型填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～40各小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，使短文的意思通顺、前后连贯。
最新湖北成人学士学位英语真题及答案
2016年湖北学位英语真题（A）卷（A卷和B卷只是选项的顺序不一样）Part 1 Vocabulary and StructureDirection s:There are 20 in complete sentences in this sect ion.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE an swer that best completes the senten ce.The n mark the corresp onding letter on the An swer Sheet with a sin gle line through the cen ter.1. These are books and newspapers _______ you asked yesterday.A. in whichB.o n whichC.for whichD.at which2. Five kilometers _____ a long distanee for a five-year-old boy to run.A .is B.are C.be D.would3.It is desired that new rules _______ to the attention of all the students.A. shall be broughtB.will be broughtC.would be broughtD.be brought4.1'd like to ______ a double-room with a bath in your hotel from June 3 to 12.A. promiseB.proposeC.bookD.check5.He could not start the engine,no matter _____ hard he had tried.A. whe nB.whereC.whatD.how6.1 forgot to give my regards to my man ager in my letter.I wish I _____ it.A. should doB.didC.have doneD.had done7. _____ W riting a letter to the manager,he decided to talk to him in person.A. in stead ofB.Because ofC.As forD.due to8.1 can't find the key to my office.I ______ have lost it on my way home.A. wouldB.shouldC.mustD.ought to9. As far as rm concerned,I don't like _____ in that way.A. to be treadB.to treatC.treatedD.treat ing10. The policeman stopped the driver and found that he _____ alcohol.A. dri nksB.has drunkC.is drinkingD.had drunk11.in Chin ese culture,red _____ happ in ess,so brides usually wear red on their wedd ing days.A. sta ndsB.represe ntsC.prese ntsD.rese nts12. This is the on ly practicable soluti on ____ y our problem at the mome nt.A. aboutB.ofC.forD.to13. We have been ____ each other for 20 years.A. i n touchB.i n touch withC.touch ingD.touch ing with14.She failed her entrance exam in ati on for college and was _____ un able to start her studies atcollege.A.furthermoreB.c on seque ntlyC.seque ntlyD.moreover15. My mother and I always enjoyed our chat under a pine tree in the park, _____ our childhood.A.thi nki ngB.memorizi ngC.remi ndi ngD.recalli ng16. Ma ny coun tries bega n to econo mic ties with China after its reform and ope nin g-uppolicies.A.expa ndB.expe ndC.exte ndD.i ntend17. The doctor has warned time and aga in that smok ing will his health,but Joh nny justwon't liste n.A.effectB.reduceC.affectD.deserve18. __________________________________ the editor asked his journalists not to any details in their reports of the accident.A.l eave forB.l eave outC.l eave offD.l eave on19.lt was n't very ____ o f you to drink all the milk whe n you know I n eed some for the baby !A.c on siderateB.thoughtlessC.carefulD.deliberate20. At first the boss threatened to ____ him from his job,but later it turned out to be a mere bluff.A.distributeB.disposeC.dissolveD.dismissPart 2 Readi ng Comprehe nsionDirection s:I n this part there are 4 passages followed by questi ons or unfini shed stateme nts,each with four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE you think is the best answer,then mark the corresponding letter on the An swer Sheet with a sin gle line throuhg the cen ter.Passage 1Of all the family members,gra ndpare nts are probably the least valued.They are just the people who have always been around.They make a fuss over the children in the family,show off to their friends the achievements of this child or that child,and show countless pictures of new babies. Grandfathers can fix anything,and grandmothers always have homemade biscuits around.When you are small,it's fun to stay with your gran dpare nts because they always let you do things you can't do at home,and,of course,they buy you things.They are always able to babysit because they don't go out much and actually prefer to see their gran dchildre n. They are usually good for a small loa n now and the n does n't n eed to be paid back because they turn it into a gift.You respectfully liste n to their advice but don't tha nk them politely for what they do for you,a nd the n don't call or visit them un til you n eed someth ing else.A nd,of course,you n ever tell them how dear they are to you because they know how you feel about them any way.The n all of a sudde n,they are no Ion ger there to do the things that only gra ndpare nts can do,a nd you find yourself wish ing that you had told them what they meant to you as people and not just as gran dpare nts.21. What is the position of grandparents in the family according to the writer?A. They are the most importa nt people among family members.B. They are the least importa nt people among family members.C. They are the ones at whom their childre n or gra ndchildre n usually laugh.D. They are the ones whom their childre n or gran dchildre n respect most.22. Grandparents usually do many things except ____ .A. buy their gra ndchildre n thingsB. look after their gra ndchildre nC. let their gran dchildre n do things they can't do at home.D. tell their grandchildren how dear they are to home.23. Why don't children need to pay back the loan from their grandparents?A. Their gran dpare nts will forget the loa n.B. Their gran dpare nts pay back the loa n for them.C. Their gra ndpare nts die before they have eno ugh money to pay it back.D. Their gra ndpare nts tur n the loa n into a gift.24. Children never tell their grandparents how dear they are to them because ___ .A. they don't like their gran dpare nts.B. they take for gra nted everythi ng their gra ndpare nts do for them.C. their gra ndpare nts know how they feelD. they do not respect their gran dpare nts25. How do children feel after their grandparents die?A. They regret they did n't express their true feeli ngs to them.B. They feel sorry that grandparents are the least valued in the family.C. They miss them very much because no one does the things that gran dpare nts do.D. They wish they had visited and called them more ofte n.Passage 2Many American colleges permit foreign students to live in college housing or housing not owned by the university,such as an apartment.College housing is usually in a dormitory,or dorm for short.Many foreign students say that the dorms are less costly than apartments.They say dorms offer quiet study areas and areas for social activities or sports.They say dorms are close to places they go every day,like the library,computer center and classrooms.They also say that living in the room provides the best chance to get to know other students.Dormitories may have as few as twelve stude nts or as many as one thousa nd.Some dorms are orga ni zed into areas called suites.Suites have several bedrooms,a large liv ing area and a bathroom.Six or more people may live in one suite.Other dorms have many rooms along a hallway.Two students usually live in each room.On each floor there is a large bathroom for all the stude nts who live on that floor.Sometimes there is also a kitche n for prepari ng food.In most uni versities ,males and females live in the same dorm.They may eve n live on the same floor.But they usually may not live in the same room or suite.Most universities have some dorms for men and women.26. Where do some foreig n stude nts in America n colleges prefer to live?A.ln a hotelB.ln a houseC.ln an apartme ntD.ln a frien d's home27. What may be the reas on for a foreig n stude nt to choose to live in a dorm?A.It is cheaperB.It has a big livi ng roomC.It is clea nerD.It is owned by the uni versity28. How many stude nts can a dorm hold at most accord ing to the passage?A.TwoB.sixC.TwelveD.A thousa nd29.One of the advantages of living in a dorm is that ______ .A. it is easier for the stude nts to get in touch with other stude ntsB. the stude nts can go to school library every dayC. the stude nts can use pers onal computers freelyD. more tha n two stude nts may live in one room3O.Which of follow ing stateme nt is TURE accord ing to the passage?A. All the stude nts in a dorm share one large bathroomB. Stude nts are not allowed to cook in the dormC. Female students and male students cannot live in the same dormD. Living in the dorm is helpful to develop your relation with othersPassage 3Cars are an importa nt part of life in th Un ited States.Without a car, most people feel that they are poor.A n even if a pers on is poor he does n't feel really poor whe n he has a car.Henry Ford was the man who first started mak ing cars in large nu mbers.He probably did n't know how much the car was going to affect America n culture.The car made the Un ite States a n ati on on wheels.A nd it helped make the Un ited States what it is today.There are three main reasons the car became so popular in the Un ited States.First of all,the country is a huge one and America ns like to move around in it.The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form of tran sportati on. With a car people can go any place without spe nding a lot of mon ey.The sec ond reas on cars are popular is the fact that the Un ited States n ever really developed an efficie nt and in expe nsive form of public tran sportati on.Lon g-dista nee have n ever bee n as com mon in the Un ited States as they are in other parts of the world.Nowadays,there is a good system of air-service provided by planes.But it is too expe nsive to be used freque ntly.The third reas on is the most importa nt on e,though.The America n spirit of in depe ndence is what really made cars popular.America ns don't like to wait for a bus or a train or eve n a pla ne.They don't like to have to follow an exact schedule.A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time.A nd this is the freedom that America ns want most to have.The gas shortage has caused a big problem for America ns.But the an swer will not be a bigger system of public tran sportati on. The real soluti on will have to be a new kind of car,o ne that does not use so much gas.31. Whe n do most America ns feel they are poor?A.Whe n they don't have a carB.Whe n they live in a huge countryC.Whe n they don't pla nes.D.Whe n they have a car32. Why do cars become popular in the Un ited States?A.The Un ited States is huge.B.Public tran sportati on is not so good.C.America ns like to be in depe ndentD.America ns like to move around33. What public tran sportati on is good in the Un ited States?A.BusesB.Trai nsC.TaxisD.P la nes34. What has caused a big problem for America ns?A.A new ki nd of carB.Public tran sportati onC.The gas shortageD.Poor people35. Which of the followi ng is NOT men ti oned accord ing to this passage?A. Cars have made the n ati on on wheels.B. Cars have made the Un ited States have a gas shortgeC. Nearly 80%of the America n people have cars.D. Cars have made America n in depe ndent.Passage 4There is a differe nee betwee n scie nee and tech no logy.Scie nee is a method of an sweri ng theoretical questi on s;tech no logy is a method of solvi ng practical problem.Scie nee has to do with the facts and relati on ships between observable phenomena in nature and with establishing theories that serve to organize these facts and relati on ships;tech no logy has to do with tools,tech niq ues,a nd procedures for impleme nti ng the finding of scie nee.Ano ther disti nction betwee n scie nee and tech no logy has to do with the progress in each.Progress in scie nee excludes the huma n factor.Scie ntists,who seek to comprehe nd the uni verse and know the truth with the highest degree of accuracy and certa in ty,ca nnot pay atte ntio n to their own or other people's likes or dislikes or to popular ideas about the fitn ess of thi ngs.What scie ntists discover may shock or an ger people-as did Darwin's theory of evoluti on .But eve n an un pleasa nt truth is more tha n likely to be useful;besides,we have the choice of refus ing to believe it!But it's hardly so with tech no logy and we do n ot have the choice of refus ing to hear the sonic boomproduced by a supers onic aircraft flying overhead;we do not have the choice of refus ing to breathe polluted air;a nd we do n ot have the choice of livi ng in a non-atomic age.U nlike scie nee progress,tech no logy must be measured in terms of the huma n factor.The legitimate purpose of tech no logy is to serve people in gen eral, not merely some people;a nd future generan tio ns,not merely those who prese ntly wish to gain adva ntage for themselves.Tech no logy must be huma ni stic if it is to lead to a better world.36. Which of the follow ing stateme nts about scie nee is NOT true?A. Sci nece provides an swers to theoretical questi ons.B. Sci nece seeks to comprehe nd the uni verse.C. Sci nece aims to discover the in ter-c onnections of facts and rules that explain them.D. Scinece serves people in general and can be measured in terms of the human factor.37. Which of the followig stateme nts about tech no logy is NOT true?A. Tech no logy provides an swer to practical problems.B. Tech no logy seeks to establish theories based on facts.C. Tech no logy helps cha nge the material world.D. Tech no logy has to do with new des ings and ways of making the we use in our daily life.38. According to the author,scientific theories _____ .A. must be strictly objective.B. usually pay atte nti on to peopleC. should conform to popular opinions.D. always convince every one39. The author states that tech no logy itself ______ .A. is resp on sible for polluti on and resource exhausti onB. should serve those who wish to gai n adva ntage for themselvesC. will lead to a better world if put to wise useD. will in evitably be for bad motivati on40. The tone of the author in this passage is ______ .A.iro nicalB.criticalC.factualD.arbitraryPart 3 ClozeDirections:There are 10 blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are 4 choices marked A,B,C andD. You should choose the ONE answer that best fits into the passage.Then mark the corresponding letter on the An swer Sheet with a sin gle line through the cen ter.Readi ng is pleasure of the min d,which means what it is a little like a sport:your eager ness and kno wledge and quick ness make you a good 41 .Readi ng is fun,not because the writer is tell ing you somethi ng,but because it makes your mind work.Your own 42 works along with the author's or even goes beyond his.Your experie nce,compared with his,bri ngs you to the same or differe nt 43 :a nd your ideas develop 44 you understand his.Every book stands by itself,like a one-family house,but books in a library are like house in acity.Although they are 45 ‘together they all add up to somethi ng,they are 46 with each other and with other cities.The same ideas,or 47 on es,tur n up in differe nt places;the huma n problems that repeat themselves in life repeat themselves in literature,but win different 48 according to different writings at different times.Booksin flue nee each other;they 49 the past,the prese nt and the future and have their own 50 ,like families.Wherever you start reading you connect yourself with one of the families of ideas,and in the long run,you not only find out about the world and the people in it,you find out about yourself,too.41. A.sportsma n B.reader C.ma n D.stude nt42.A.imagi natio n B.ability C.quality D.skill43.A.results B.places C.books D.con clusi ons 44.A.whereas B.u nless C.as D.o nly if 45.A.separate B.divided C.lo nely D.i ndepe ndent46.A.related B.c onn ected C.charged D.developed47.A.differe nt B.related C.opposite D.irreleva nt 48.A.a nswersB.measuresC.methodsD.soluti ons 49. A.head B.li nk C.describe D.record 50.A.offspri ng B.frie nds C.ge nerati onsD.relativesA 卷:41-45 BADCA 46-50 BBDBCB 卷：1-5: AABDC 6-10:DCCBD 11-15:AD 16-20:BABBA 21-25:ACCDA 26-30:DCBDDCABCB 36-40: DAABA 41-45: ADDBA 46-50.CADCB51. 研究者认为掌握 2000至3000个出现频率较高的核心词汇，可能足以帮助学习者越过学习的停滞阶段。
2010年成人高考专升本英语试题及答案
2010年成人高考专升本英语试题及答案Ⅰ. Phonetics (10 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A. mark B. warm C. ward D. war2.A. three B. those C. thank D. theatre3.A. wind B. kind C. find D. mind4.A. plant B. craft C. grasp D. at5.A. now B. knowledge C. bow D. allow6.A. says B. plays C. stays D. days7.A. leave B. scream C. head D. lead8.A. resemble B. resist C. resolve D. respect9.A. fault B. daughter C. cause D. laugh10.A. crew B. new C. few D. dewⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. Which is ______ country, the United States or Canada?A. a largerB. largerC. the largerD. the largest12. The silk feels ________.A. softB. softlyC. softnessD. softy13. Two nuclear power stations _______ in the past ten years.A. are builtB. have been builtC. would be builtD. are building14. They kept on ______ till they got to the foot of the hill.A. to runB. runningC. runingD. run15. There is much work to do, _______?A. isn’t itB. is thereC. isn’t thereD. is it16. _______ as he is, he can’t understand the English film.A. A student of EnglishB. Though a student of EnglishC. Student of EnglishD. Being a student of English17. The old in the country _______ taken good care of.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are18. Not a single mistake _______ in the test.A. he madeB. did he makeC. he has madeD. made he19. ______ my surprise, I got a high grade in this test.A. ForB. ToC. To beD. On20. She never agree _______ you, did she?A. toB. withC. inD. at21. Would you mind _______ a photo of you?A. me takeB. to takeC. my takingD. me to take22. The lady treats the boy well as if he ______ her own son.A. isB. wasC. wereD. would be23. _______ round the city, we were impress ed by the city’s new look.A. TakenB. TakingC. To be takenD. Being taken24. He had a pain _______ his back.A. onB. withC. inD. onto25. The city _______ I was born is on the new railway line.A. whichB. thatC. on whichD. where26. I had _______ that I would always remember it.A. so a good experienceB. such a good experienceC. so good an experienceD. such good an experience27. ______ give us help is welcome.A. Who everB. WhoeverC. No matter whoD. Those who28. After running for nearly half an hour, I was ________.A. out of placeB. out of controlC. out of breathD. out of practice29. The mother told the little boy to do all the things _______.A. on himselfB. on his ownC. to himselfD. by own30. You had better _______ a jacket, because it is cold outside.A. take onB. to take onC. put onD. to put on31. If you will do that, please take me into ________.A. thinkB. thinkingC. thoughtD. account32. My pen has _______ ink.A. run out ofB. a fewC. run awayD. no little33. There are, of course, bad teachers as well as ________.A. good oneB. some goodC. good onesD. those good34. “______ haste, the less speed” is good advice he often gives us.A. MoreB. The moreC. The morerD. Morer35. You do look _______. You are not at all like a person who has been ill in bed for years.A. goodB. wellC. sadD. disappointed36. Some people like to eat apples. But some prefer bananas _______ apples.A. toB. forC. withD. against37. I _______ here two years ago.A. moved toB. have movedC. have moved toD. moved38. He is _______ strong a man ________ he can lift ten stones like this one.A. such…soB. so…thatC. such a …thatD. so a …for39. It _______ they who lent me the television.A. wasB. isC. wereD. are40. A famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying, “______ man is really happy without a hobby.”A. NotB. WithoutC. NoD. None41. Television broadcasts are ________ to an area that is within sight of the sending station of its relay.A. prohibitedB. boundedC. limitedD. restricted42. Many things ________ impossible in the past are common today.A. to considerB. being consideredC. consideringD. considered43. My parents wanted _______ me.A. make a scientistB. to make a scientistC. make a scientist ofD. to make a scientist of44. He has a bad habit of ________ others when they are speaking.A. involvingB. investigatingC. interferingD. interrupting45. I like that new watch very much, but I can’t ________it.A. costB. offerC. payD. spend46. Tom arrived at the office and discovered that he had _______ his door key.A. lentB. borrowedC. lostD. no47. The beautiful scene left a deep _______ on the foreign visitors.A. thoughtB. ideaC. thinkingD. impression48. The room is a little small; _______ it is so hot.A. in additionB. in addition toC. additionalD. adding49. I wish I ______ her address yesterday.A. knowB. had knownC. would knownD. knew50. It ______ yesterday. The ground is still wet now.A. must have rainedB. was rainingC. rainedD. had rainedⅢ. Cloze (20 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Insure means to protect _51_ a loss of money. Most people can budget their money so that their income will cover expected expenses _52_ food, clothing, housing, and public services. But, there is no way to know _53_ who will suffer a crisis (危机) such as a serious illness, fire, flood, or a car accident. Such crises usually _54_ great expense. Even if people could predict crises, it would be hard to save enough money to _55_ the expenses. Insurance is a system _56_ a company collects money from many individuals and then pays certain expenses whenever one of those insured individuals is faced with a certain crisis. An insurance policy _57_ how much the insurance costs and how much the company will pay when a policy holder is faced with a certain crisis. There are many different kinds of insurance, _58_ hospital, motor-car and fire. Insurance can be rather expensive but most people buy insurance of some kind. Insurance is something _59_ people buy and hope they will _60_ need.51.A. for B. from C. against D. with52.A. such as B. for example C. that D. the same as53.A. predict B. ahead C. in advance D. earlier54.A. result from B. make C. take D. result in55.A. cover B. pay back C. fill D. make full56.A. that B. by which C. what D. where57. A. said B. agree C. make sure D. states58.A. include B. including C. as well as D. also59.A. which B. that C. as D. like60.A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. oftenⅣ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions:There are four reading passages in this part Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneResearchers have found that REM (rapid eye movement) sleep is important to human beings. This type of sleep generally occurs four or five times during one night of sleep lasting five minutes to forty minutes for each occurrence. The deeper a person’s sleep becomes, the longer the periods of rapid eye movement.There are physical charges in the body to show that a person has changed from NREM (non-rapid eye movement) to REM sleep. Breathing becomes faster, the heart rate increases, and, as the name implies, the eyes begin to move quickly.Accompanying these physical changes in the body is a very important characteristic of REM sleep. It is during REM sleep that a person dreams.61. According to the passage, how often does REM sleep occur in one night?A. OnceB. TwiceC. Four of five timesD. Forty times62. The word “deeper” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to which of the following?A. heavier.B. louder.C. stronger.D. happier.63. Which of the following shows that a person is NOT dreaming in his sleep?A. His eyes begin to move.B. His breathing becomes faster.C. His heart rate increases.D. His eyes stop moving.64. The subject of this passage is ________.A. why people sleepB. the human need for REM sleepC. the characteristic of REM sleepD. physical changes in the human body65. Which of the following is the best title of the article?A. REM SleepB. Two Types of SleepC. SleepersD. What Happens to SleepersPassage TwoThe Mother Goose Stories, so well known to children all over the word, are commonly said to have been written by a little old woman for her grandchildren. According to some people, she lived in Boston, and her real name was Elizabeth Vergoose. Her son-in-law, a printer named Thomas Fleet, was supposed to have published the famous stories and poems for small children in 1719. However, no copy of this book has ever been found, and most scholars doubt the truth of this story—and doubt, moreover, that Mother Goose was ever a real person. They point out that the name is a direct translation of the French “Mere I’ Oye.” In 1697 the Frenchman Charles Perrault published the first book in which this name was used. The collection contains eight tales, including “Sleeping Beauty,” “Cinderella,” and “Puss in Boots.” But Perrault did not originate these stories; they were already quite popular in his day, and he only collected them.66. What is suppssed to have happened in 1719?Elizabeth Vergoose wrote the first Mother Goose Stories.Thomas Fleet published the Mother Goose Stories.The Mother Goose Stories were translated into French.Charles Perrault published the first Mother Goose Stories.67. Most scholars consider Mother Goose to be _________.A. a real personB. a book written by a little old womanC. a collection by Elizabeth VergooseD. a translation from French68. When Perrault published the first book in 1679, _______.no story of the book had been known to peoplesome stories of the book were already well knownfew people were interested in the stories of the bookstories like “Sleeping Beauty” and “Cinderella” became popular69. The name used in the first book published in 1679 is supposed to have been _______.A. Mother GooseB. Mere I’ OyeC. Elizabeth VergooseD. Charles Perrault70. On the basis of this passage, what may be concluded about the real origin of stories “Sleeping Beauty” and “Cinderella”?They were invented by Elizabeth Vergoose.They were invented by Thomas Fleet.They were invented by Charles Perrault.Their writers are unknown.Passage ThreeBanks are not ordinarily prepared to pay out all accounts; they rely on depositors (储户) not to demand payment all at the same time. If depositors should come to fear that a bank is not safe, that it cannot pay off all its depositors, then that fear might cause all the depositors to appear on the same day. If they did, the bank could not pay all accounts. However, if they did not all appear at once, then there would always be enough money to pay those who wanted their money when they wanted it. Mrs. Elsie Vaught has told us of a terrifying bank run that she experienced. One day in December of 1925 several banks failed to open in a city where Mrs. Vaught lived. The other banks expected a run the next day, and so the officers of the bank in which Mrs Vaught worked as a teller had enough money on hand to pay off their depositors. The officers simply told the tellers to pay on demand. The next morning a crowd gathered in the bank and on the sidewalk outside. The length of the line made many think that the bank could not possibly pay off everyone. People began to push and then to fight for places near the telle rs’ windows, The power of the panic atmosphere was such that two tellers, though they knew that the bank was quite all right and could pay all depositors, drew their own money from the bank. Mrs Vaught says that she had difficulty keeping herself from doing the same.71. A bank run happens when _______.a bank is closed for one or more daystoo many depositors try to draw out their money at one timethere is not enough money to pay all its depositors at one timetellers of a bank take their own money from the bank72. The tellers in Mrs. Vaught’s bank were told to ________.explain why they could not pay out all accountspay out accounts as requestedmake the depositors believe that the bank was standpay out money as slowly as possible73. The main cause of a bank run is _______.A. loss of confidenceB. lack of moneyC. crowds of peopleD. inexperienced tellers74. Which of the following did Mrs. Vaught say?She know that the bank was not sound.She feared that too many depositors drawing their money would close the bank.She was not able to draw out her money.She was tempted to draw out her money.75. According to the passage, the actions of the depositors of Mrs. Vaught’s bank were affected mainly by the _______.ease with which they could get their moneyconfidence that Mrs. Vaught showedfailure of several other banks to openconfidence shown by other depositors of the bankPassage FourOne of the greatest problems for those settlers in Nebraska in the last quarter of the previous century was fuel. Little of the state was forested when the first settlers arrived and it is probable that by 1880, only about one-third of the originally forested area remained, down to a mere 1 percent of the state’s 77,000 square miles. With wood and coal out of the question, and with fuel needed year-round for cooking, and during the harsh winter months for heating, some solution had to be found.Somewhat improbably, the buffalo provided the answer. Buffalo chips (干粪块) were found to burn evenly, hotly, and cleanly, with little smoke and interestingly, no odor, Soon, collecting them became a way of life for the settlers’ children who would pick them up on their way to and from school, or take part in competitions designed to counteract their natural reluctance. Even a young man, seeking to impress the girl he wanted to marry, would arrive with a large bag of chips rather than with a box of candy or a bunch of flowers.76. What is the main topic of this passage?The solution to the Nebraska settlers’ fuel problem.Life in Nebraska in the late ninteenth century.The imporance of the American buffalo.Deforestation in Nebraska in the late nineteenth century.77. Which of the following statements is NOT true?Nebraska was not a densely-forested state even before the settlers arrived.The children enjoyed collecting the buffalo chips.The children spent a lot of time collecting the chips.Buffalo chips were satisfactory as a fuel.78. The passage implies that buffalo chips were needed _______.A. in greater amounts in summerB. in greater amounts in winterC. only in summerD. only in winter79. Which of the following does the author not express surprise at?The children needed competitions to them.The buffalo chips gave off no smell.Buffalo chips were the answer to the settlers’ fuel problem.Young men took bags of buffalo chips to their girl friends.80. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Early SettlersB. One Use of the Buffalo ChipsC. Nebraska’s ProblemsD. How Young Men Express Their Love for GirlsⅤ. Writing (20 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a letter of about 80 words according to the following situation.你叫李平，是英语系学生会主席。
2010年成人高考英语真题及答案
官方网址: 成考英语2010试卷真题及答案一语音知识(共5小题；每题1．5分，共7．5分。
)在下列每缉单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
()1.A.climb B.job C.disturb D.club()2.A.sweater B.meant C.pleasure D.pleased()3.A.drunk B.dusty C.duty D.drug()4.A.breathe B.nothing C.clothes D.weather()5.A.prove B.rose C.wrote D.broke二词汇与语法知识（共15小题，每题1.5分，共22.5分）从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
()6.Regular exercise can you against heart disease.A.fightB.protectC.keepD.support()7.Over a hundred people expressed their worries,but were willing to help.A.someB.manyC.fewD.little()8.You can't do anything else until you your homework.A.finishedB.will finishC.have finishedD.had finished()9.First draw a line the middle of the page.Then write a word in the space above the line.A.acrossB.overC.betweenD.within()10.The manager had Ms.Brunell the new assistant around yesterday.A.to showB.showedC.showingD.show()11.Send for a doctor quickly.The manA.will dieB.is dyingC.diesD.died()12.I enjoy listening to Miss::White;my English teacher,，I can only understand about half of what she says,A.whenB.becauseC.ifD.though()13.The bag is very e and lend me a hand,?A.should youB.do youC.can youD.will you()14.After working for two hours,I found impossible to complete the paper in time.A.meB.thisC.thatD.it()15.It was very kind of you to clean the office,though youA.needn't doB.wouldn't haveC.didn't have toD.mustn't have done()16.The faster anything goes up into the sky,A.it reaches the highestB.it reaches the higherC.the highest it reachesD.the higher it reaches()17.Joe took his friends there by a shortcut,reduced the drive from50minutes to15.官方网址:A.whereB.whichC.thatD.what()18.there like that,you remind me of your father.A.To sitB.Being sittingC.SittingD.Sit()19.He told me that the number of students to be admitted at that time.A.had not been decided onB.were not decided onC.has not been decided onD.are not decided on()20.Jack told his daughter that she could have she wanted for Christmas.A.whichB.whateverC.thatD.whenever三完形填空(共15小题；每题2分，共30分。
2010年湖北省成人本科学位英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2010年湖北省成人本科学位英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 2. Reading Comprehension 3. V ocabulary and Structure 5. Cloze 6. Translation 7. WritingPart I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Advertisement can be thought of “ as the means of making known in order to buy or sell goods or services “. Advertisement aims to increase people’s awareness and arouse interest. It tries to inform and to persuade. The media are all used to spread the message. The press offers a fairly cheap method, and magazines are used to reach special sections of the market. The cinema and commercial radio are useful for local market. Television, although more expensive, can be very effective. Public notices are fairly cheap and more permanent in their power of attraction. Other ways of increasing consumer interest are through exhibitions and trade fairs as well as direct mail advertisement. There can be no doubt that the growth in advertisement is one of the most striking features of the western world in this century. Many businesses such as those handling frozen foods, liquor, tobacco and medicines have been built up largely by advertisement. We might ask whether the cost of advertisement is paid for by the producer or by the customer. Since advertisement forms part of the cost of production, which has to be covered by the selling price, it is clear that it is the customer who pays for advertisement. However, if large scale advertisement leads to increased demand, production costs are reduced, and the customer pays less. It is difficult to measure exactly the influence of advertisement on sales. When the market is growing, advertisement helps to increase demand. When the market is shrinking, advertisement may prevent a bigger fall in sales than would occur without its support. What is clear is that businesses would not pay large sums for advertisement if they were not convinced of its value to them.1．Advertisement is often used to( ).A．deceive customersB．increase productionC．arouse suspicionD．push the sale正确答案：D解析：细节题。
2010年学位英语考题(无答案)
英语试卷一Part I Reading Comprehension (35 minutes, 40 points)Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.Jane, too, was no ordinary person in the novel ——Jane Eyre. To appreciate her character, you must of course start at the beginning of the book and know her unhappy childhood and the crisis that drove her from her unfeeling aunt; know her years at Lowood School and the nature of that school; know her love for Miss Temple who departed and for Helen Burns who died. You will then better understand what lay behind Jane‟s outlook and strength of mind.With two such unusual characters and with some strange secret in the heart of the story, you will realize what possibilities are contained in Jane Eyre.Another book about early nineteenth century life that will attract many girls is Cranford by Mrs. Gaskell. It is a series of sketches (with something of a story running through them) about the society —the feminine (女性的) society —of a Cheshire village. Their life is described with a mixture of quiet humor and a delicate sentiment and with, indeed, deeper feelings openly displayed as well. The story is told by a girl named Mary Smith and it centers upon Miss Matty —Miss Matilda Jenkyns —an elderly, single lady whose character is one of simple goodness. Other characters are her ladies who form “society” in the village. Cranford has been called “a grown-up fairy tale”and, gentle though it may be, it‟s one of the notable books about early Victorian England.1. In order to understand Jane‟s character better, one should know _________.A. the book she wroteB. the secret in her heartC. her early experiencesD. her feeling for those dear to her2. Which of the following words best describes Jane‟s character?A. strong-willedB. lovableC. unfeelingD. self-sacrificing3. We may assume that the paragraph which goes before the first two paragraphs mainly introduced ________.A. Jane‟s outlook on lifeB. the strange secret in the storyC. another extraordinary character in the bookD. another book describing the nineteenth century life4. According to the passage, the tone of the book Cranford is ______.A. gentle and friendlyB. humorous and sentimentalC. deep and impressiveD. optimistic and encouraging5. It can be concluded from the passage that ________.A. both Jane Eyre and Cranford reflect life in the early 19th centuryB. the characters in Cranford have a deep feeling for simple country lifeC. Cranford tells about the life story of a girl named Mary SmithD. Cranford is a better known book than Jane Eyre.Passage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.Nutritional (营养的) status affects children‟s behavior. Well-nourished children are more alert and attentive and are better able to benefit from physical and learning experience. Poorly nourished children may be quiet and withdrawn, or too active during class activities. Fat children also face many problems. They are often slow and less able to participate in physical activity. They may suffer from being laughed at and emotional stress by being excluded from playmates.Children‟s resistance to infection and illness is also definitely influenced by their nutritional status. Children who are well nourished are less likely to become ill; they also recover more quickly when they are sick. Poorly nourished children are more sensitive to infections and illness. Illness also increases the need for some nutrients (营养物质). Thus poor nutrition creates a cycle of illness, poorer nutritional status, and lowered resistance to illness.Malnutrition is a serious problem for many young children but it is not always associated with poverty or a poor environment. Children of middle and upper income families may also be malnourished because of unwise food selections. Malnutrition occurs when there is prolonged (拖延的) imbalance of the nutrients that are required and the nutrients that are actually eaten. Malnutrition may be the result of under-nutrition or over-nutrition.It is important that both of these conditions be avoided in young child. An adequate intake of all required nutrients is most vital during early periods of growth and development. Also, the effects of nutritional deficiency on physical development during early childhood are less likely to be changed by improved dietary intake later.6. Well-nourished children tend to do all the following but _________.A. be attentive while learningB. be too active in classC. benefit from physical activityD. behave very properly7. Which of the following statement is NOT true?A. Children‟s resistance to illness is directly proportional to their poor nutritional status.B. The well-nourished tend to recover quickly when they are ill.C. The poorly-nourished are most likely to be the victims of any infections disease.D. The …cycle‟ indicates that illness can turn the poor nutritional condition for the worse.8. Malnutrition may be caused by __________.A. a poor environmentB. unwise food selectionsC. under-nutritionD. all of the above9. It is implied in the passage that ________.A. over-nutrition is even more harmful than under-nutritionB. malnutrition has serious effect on child‟s physical developmentC. the nutritional condition of young child deserves more concern than that of adultD. the nutrients intake can be improved as the child grows up10. What‟s the main idea of the passage?A. The difference between well and poorly nourished children.B. The effects of nutrition on children.C. The cause of malnutrition.D. The importance of balanced dietary intake.Passage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.In the year 1906 Woodrow Wilson, who was then president of Princeton University said, “Nothing has spread socialistic feeling in this century more than the automobile,” and added that it offered “a picture of the arrogance of wealth”. Less than twenty years later, two women of Muncie, Indiana, both of whom were managing on small incomes, spoke their minds to investigators gathering facts for that admirable study of an American community, Middletown. Said one, who was the mother of nine children. “We‟d rather do without clothes than give up the car.”Said the other, “I‟ll go without food before I‟ll see us give up the car.” And elsewhere another housewife, in answer to a comment on the fact that her family owned a car but no bathtub, uttered a fitting theme song for the automobile revolution. “Why,” said she, “you can‟t go to town in a bathtub!”This change in the status of the automobile from luxury for the many —a change which, as we shall see, transformed American communities and daily habits and ideas throughout the half century —did not come about suddenly. It could not. For it depended upon three things. First, a reliable, manageable, and not expensive car. Second, good roads. And third, garages and filling stations in great number. And all these three requirements had to come slowly, by degrees, each strengthening the others; a man who had tried to operate a filling station beside a dusty road in 1906 would have speedily gone bankrupt.11. What is the best title for the passage?A. The arrogance of AutomobilesB. The Necessity of AutomobileC. The Automobile RevolutionD. The American Automobiles12. The women‟s answers to the investigation indicate that __________.A. they usually had no clothes though they had the carB. they thought it more important to have a car than food or clothesC. they could not afford food because they wanted a car moreD. they did not like a bathtub because they had the car13. According to the passage which of the following is NOT true?A. Great changes have taken place in automobiles since 1906.B. Automobiles have changed American daily habits.C. A good road is one of the deciding factors for the automobile change.D. He who wants to build a filling station unusually gets bankrupt.14. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A. only the wealthy people could afford a car in 1906B. many people would not give up the car because of its necessityC. the change of the status of automobiles did not happen suddenlyD. some women living on small incomes could not afford a car15. This passage was most probably written in _________.A. 1920sB. 1930sC. 1960sD. 1970sPassage 4Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:From the beginning of painting in Iceland, it has been the country‟s landscapes that has been the main subject for artists.And it should surprise nobody, as closeness to a magnificent and imposing native land has been the great fountain which has nourished the country‟s children. Not only painters and artists have fed off this source —all Icelanders have to some extent received spiritual strength and inspiration from the country‟s nature.It is because of this that the landscape, the appearance of the country and the moods of nature mean so such to Icelanders. They are moved by pictures from foreign lands. Many places hold a special place in people‟s hearts.Belief in the land is a common expression of those feelings and views —that the destiny of land and nation are interrelated and that nothing can change this. It is thus maintained, both seriously and jokingly, that Icelanders‟religion lies in this “belief in the land.”No surprise that pictorial representations of landscape are crucial to Icelanders.The modern age with its variation and experimentation in the arts and other fields has created many new outlooks which fly directly in the face of traditional attitudes. These new perspectives are often fresh winds which prompt us to reconsider and reform our viewpoints, even if they don‟t overturn the old ones. And of course young, creative artists have other things in mind that simply recycling what others have done before them. Those who pioneer, who present original solutions, seldom achieve their breakthroughs quickly. Their struggle is always exciting —and often the one which bears the most fruit.16. What is not said about the landscape in Iceland?A. It has always been the main subject for paintings.B. It is the source of energy and inspiration for Icelanders.C. It means so much to Icelanders that they do not see it as mere land.D. It is so beautiful itself that people are often critical of its pictorial representations.17. Icelanders‟ religion lies basically in _________.A. PaintingB. natureC. the “belief in the land”D. tradition18. We can conclude from the passage that __________.A. traditional attitudes could never be overturnedB. modern age has brought an overall change in artC. sooner or later, the original and creative artists are bound to succeedD. young artists are not so successful because they refuse to follow tradition19. The underlined word “crucial” (Para. 4, line 4) means_________.A. dangerousB. importantC. urgentD. attractive20. The best title for this passage would be ________.A. A Nature For ArtB. LandscapeC. CreativityD. Land and NaturePart II Vocabulary and Structure (30 minutes, 20 points)21. The purpose of the conference is to _________ the friendship among the Asian countries.A. heightenB. raiseC. promoteD. increase22. ________ a few spelling mistakes, this composition is well-written.A. But forB. in spiteC. BesidesD. Except for23. Nobody was ______ in the office when the manager suddenly had a heart attack.A. availableB. approachableC. attainableD. adaptable24. No sooner ______ at the Grand Theatre than it started to rain.A. would they arriveB. had they arriveC. did they arriveD. were they to arrive25. Each car sold in this specialized shop comes with a one-year ________.A. guaranteeB. safetyC. securityD. insurance26. We decided to move to a quiet place, for we couldn‟t _______ the noisy environment here any more.A. go in forB. hold on toC. put up withD. keep pace with27. My wife and I like to spend our weekends in the countryside, for the nights there are so ______ that not a sound could be heard.A. beautifulB. sereneC. darkD. fresh28. It is urgent that the seriously wounded soldier ________ to the war hospital at once.A. is to be sentB. was sentC. must be sentD. be sent29. The student is trying his best to _______ his teacher of his honesty.A. proveB. convinceC. persuadeD. argue30. This is the very house ______ my grandpa lived before his death in 1980.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where31. Of more than three hundred people in the airplane that crashed last week, only five ________ miraculously.A. sustainedB. enduredC. survivedD. maintained32. In the advanced course students must take performance tests at regular ________.A. gapsB. intervalsC. lengthD. distance33. If you had taken my advice last week, you _______ in trouble now.A. must not beB. must not have beenC. are not to beD. would not be34. The whole day‟s hard work in the field gave him a good ______.A. appetiteB. applauseC. applianceD. application35. During the period of economic depression many companies had to ________ some employees.A. lay downB. lay outC. lay offD. lay aside36. The new school building, _______ by the end of 2012, can accommodate more than two thousand students.A. being accomplishedB. having been accomplishedC. accomplishedD. to be accomplished37. She _______ tell white lies to make people feel better, to smooth things over.A. is prone toB. is subject toC. is prior toD. is pretentious to38. The two companies decided to ______ on a project concerning animal cloning.A. competeB. convinceC. compromiseD. cooperate39. There was no _____ in complaining about the working conditions; the manager would not listen to it any more.A. aimB. purposeC. pointD. meaning40. I have no objection ________ your design for the new type of machine this time.A. to adoptB. to adoptingC. to having adoptedD. to have adopted41. The employers often think highly of such _______ as loyalty, courage and honesty shown by the employers during the process of their work.A. propertiesB. featuresC. virtuesD. characteristics42. I‟d rather you _______ talk about this affair for the time being.A. don‟tB. didn‟tC. wouldn‟tD. shouldn‟t43. I couldn‟t afford to rent such an expensive car, ______ own it myself.A. let aloneB. not to say anythingC. not to mentionD. not to speak of44. I was ______ the point of telling him the truth about his birth when his mother returned home.A. toB. inC. atD. on45. If we cannot agree upon our Christmas activities right now, why don‟t we ______ it in next week‟s class meeting?A. debateB. discussC. argueD. dispute46. When I heard that my mother would come to see me this weekend, I _____ for her to arrive.A. couldn‟t but to waitB. couldn‟t help but waitingC. couldn‟t help but waitD. couldn‟t help but to wait47. Besides the first-rate public service and convenient transportation conditions, what really made me decide to buy this house was the beautiful _____ through the window.A. visionB. lookC. pictureD. view48. After the children put up Christmas decorations, the classroom _______ a holiday appearance.A. took onB. looked onC. went onD. carried on49. This travel agency ______ $360 for a single adult with a child under 12 for a round trip to the Great Valley.A. claimsB. demandsC. chargesD. prices50. Bob never dreams of ______ for him to be promoted to the managing position in the company.A. there being a chanceB. there to be a chanceC. there be a chanceD. being a chance51. People‟s hobbies _____ widely between men and women, between the old and the young.A. transferB. varyC. alterD. shift52. _______, the president managed to control the whole situation in the country after the terror attack.A. Difficulty as it wasB. As difficult it wasC. Difficult if it wasD. If it was difficult53. American women were _____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A. deprivedB. neglectedC. refusedD. denied54. Our daughter didn‟t know what to _______ when she first entered the university, as she hadn‟t make up her mind about her future.A. take inB. take upC. take overD. take after55. I can‟t attend Mary‟s birthday party next Sunday evening. _______, I thanked her for her kindly invitation.A. OtherwiseB. FurthermoreC. NeverthelessD. Therefore56. The new house I moved in last month is very _____ for me as I can get to my company by a direct bus within twenty minutes.A. convenientB. comfortableC. adaptableD. available57. When the thief saw the policemen in the crowd, he _______ the gate of the park immediately.A. made upB. made offC. made forD. made out58. Please _____ me to take my medicine tonight. It seems that my memory is falling.A. recollectB. remindC. rememberD. recall59. In order to protect the newly planted grassland in front of the hotel, the manager has to _______ signs of “No Parking”.A. put offB. put downC. put outD. put up60. The Yellow Stone Park is a great tourist _______ drawing millions of visitors every year.A. extensionB. intensionC. attentionD. attractionPart III Cloze (10 minutes, 10 points)I had a strange dream last night. In my dream, I transferred my major 61 literature to business, and after graduation I found a well-paid job. Every day I worked hard and finally 62 in the sharp competition, and soon I became very wealthy and life was filled with various social activities; I went to expensive restaurants, or attended concerts and parties; life seemed perfect to me. However, soon I was bored, and deep in my mind, I felt lost. I couldn‟t 63 why, but only felt that something needed to be done. Great emptiness, sometimes fear, made me sick. In a scream I 64 to reality, remaining sleepless the rest of the night. I was puzzled why, in the dream, I couldn‟t continue my comfortable life, and what on earth I wanted 65 this. I couldn‟t help asking: “What do we live for?”At that moment I thought of my ideal of being a well-known scholar, rather than a successful businessman. 66 once I imagined one day I stood on the platform in a university classroom, lecturing to the earnest students. Their wholehearted applause made me extremely happy, for I had 67 my social value. This sense of fulfillment can 68 be replaced by money. After careful consideration, I was determined to 69 my major of literature, which I was fond of and 70 of realizing my ideal in it.61. A. on B. with C. from D. at62. A. survived B. succeeded C. obtained D. sustained63. A. figure out B. figure in C. figure on D. figure with64. A. awoke B. was awoken C. had woken D. awoken65. A. except for B. except C. besides D. beside66. A. All B. More than C. Many D. Every67. A. gained B. earned C. contained D. realized68. A. neither B. hardly C. always D. either69. A. persist in B. insist with C. adhere on D. hold up70. A. confidence B. confidential C. confident D. confided英语试卷二Part IV Translation (15 minutes, 10 points)71. 我们知道肺癌至少部分地是由于吸烟引起的。
湖北成人专升本学位英语考试真题
湖北成人专升本学位英语考试真题全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Hubei Adult Higher Education Entrance Examination (Adult College Entrance Examination) English Test QuestionsPart I: Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part, there are three reading passages with a total of 15 multiple-choice questions. You are required to read the passages and choose the best answer to each question based on the content of the passage.Passage 1The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders of the world. It winds its way through China's northern border for over 13,000 miles. Construction on the wall began over 2,000 years ago during the Qin Dynasty. The wall was built to protect China from invasions by nomadic tribes from the north.1. When did construction on the Great Wall of China begin?A. Over 1,000 years agoB. Over 3,000 years agoC. Over 2,000 years agoD. Over 4,000 years ago2. What was the purpose of building the wall?A. To protect China from invasions by nomadic tribes from the southB. To protect China from invasions by nomadic tribes from the westC. To protect China from invasions by nomadic tribes from the eastD. To protect China from invasions by nomadic tribes from the north3. How long is the Great Wall of China?A. Over 10,000 milesB. Over 12,000 milesC. Over 13,000 milesD. Over 15,000 milesPassage 2The Eiffel Tower is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It was built by Gustave Eiffel for the 1889 World's Fair in Paris. The tower was criticized by many at the time, but today it is one of the most visited tourist attractions in the world.4. Who built the Eiffel Tower?A. Gustave EiffelB. Pierre EiffelC. Henri EiffelD. Jacques Eiffel5. When was the Eiffel Tower built?A. 1889B. 1900C. 1920D. 19506. What was the Eiffel Tower built for?A. The Paris OlympicsB. The World's FairC. A music festivalD. An art exhibitionPassage 3The Amazon Rainforest is the largest rainforest in the world. It covers an area of 2.7 million square miles, and is home to a diverse range of plant and animal species. The rainforest is often called the "lungs of the Earth" because it produces 20% of the world's oxygen.7. What is the Amazon Rainforest known as?A. The largest desert in the worldB. The largest rainforest in the worldC. The largest grassland in the worldD. The largest mountain range in the world8. How much of the world's oxygen does the Amazon Rainforest produce?A. 10%B. 20%C. 30%D. 40%9. How many plant and animal species are estimated to live in the Amazon Rainforest?A. 10,000B. 50,000C. 100,000D. 200,000Part II: Language UseDirections: In this part, there are 10 questions on language use. Choose the best answer to complete each sentence or passage.10. I haven't seen Tom _______ we left school.A. untilB. sinceC. whileD. when11. If I _______ the lottery, I would buy a new car.A. winB. wonC. winsD. will win12. By the time you get to the station, the train _______.A. will leaveB. leavesC. have leftD. has left13. I wish I _______ a doctor.A. wasB. amC. wereD. will be14. In case it snows tomorrow, we _______ to the mountains.A. will goB. goC. would goD. went15. I'm _______ that I have to leave so soon.A. regretB. regretfulC. regrettingD. regretted16. Could you tell me where _______?A. is the nearest hospitalB. the nearest hospital isC. the nearest hospitalD. the hospital is nearest17. His father made him _______ to bed early.A. goB. goesC. to goD. went18. It's the first time I _______ to Beijing.A. have beenB. amC. beD. was19. She asked me if I _______ to the party the next day.A. would goB. do goC. wentD. will goPart III: WritingDirections: In this part, you are required to write an essay on a given topic. Your essay should be no less than 250 words.Topic: The Importance of EducationEducation is one of the most important factors in the development and progress of a society. It provides individuals with the knowledge and skills they need to succeed in life and contribute to the well-being of their community. Education also plays a crucial role in shaping the attitudes, values, and beliefs of individuals, which in turn influence their behavior and interactions with others.One of the key benefits of education is that it opens up opportunities for individuals to pursue their interests and goals. Whether it is through formal schooling or informal learning experiences, education empowers individuals to explore new ideas, acquire new skills, and broaden their horizons. This not only enhances their personal growth and development but also enables them to make informed decisions and participate actively in society.Furthermore, education promotes social and economic equality by providing individuals with the tools they need to overcome barriers to success and achieve their full potential. By equipping individuals with critical thinking, problem-solving, and communication skills, education enables them to navigate the complexities of the modern world and adapt to changing circumstances. This not only enhances their employability and earning potential but also promotes social cohesion and harmony.In conclusion, education is a fundamental human right that should be accessible to all individuals regardless of their background or circumstances. By investing in education, society can create a more equitable and inclusive future for all its members. As Nelson Mandela once said, "Education is the mostpowerful weapon which you can use to change the world." It is through education that we can build a better future for ourselves and for generations to come.Overall, the Hubei Adult Higher Education Entrance Examination English test is designed to assess candidates' reading comprehension, language use, and writing skills. By preparing thoroughly and practicing regularly, candidates can improve their chances of success and achieve their academic goals. Good luck!篇2Hubei Adult Higher Education Entrance Examination (AHBEE) is an important assessment for adults in Hubei Province who wish to pursue further studies at the undergraduate level. One of the key subjects tested in this examination is English. In this article, we will provide some sample questions from the English section of the Hubei Adult Higher Education Entrance Examination to give test takers an idea of what to expect.1. Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Climate change is one of the most pressing issues of our time. Human activities such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation have led to an increase in greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, which in turn has caused global temperatures to rise. The consequences of climate change are already being felt around the world, with more frequent and severe weather events, rising sea levels, and threats to biodiversity.Questions:1. What is climate change?2. What are the causes of climate change?3. Name one consequence of climate change.2. VocabularyChoose the correct word that best completes the sentence.1. The government has implemented ____________ measures to curb pollution in the city.a) stringentb) lenientc) moderated) flexible2. The company's decision to use renewable energy sources is a ____________ step towards sustainability.a) positiveb) negativec) neutrald) decisive3. GrammarChoose the correct verb form in each sentence.1. If I __________ (know) about the event, I would have attended.a) knewb) knowsc) knowd) known2. The team ____________ (win) the championship last year.a) winsb) winningc) wind) won4. WritingWrite a short essay (150-200 words) on the following topic:Discuss the importance of renewable energy sources in combating climate change.In conclusion, the Hubei Adult Higher Education Entrance Examination's English section covers a range of language skills, including reading comprehension, vocabulary, grammar, and writing. By familiarizing themselves with the format and types of questions in the English section, test takers can better prepare for the examination and increase their chances of success. Good luck to all the candidates!(Note: These are sample questions and are not based on any actual AHBEE exam papers.)篇3Hubei Adult College Entrance Examination for Bachelor's Degree in EnglishThe adult college entrance examination for a bachelor's degree in Hubei Province is an important opportunity for adults to pursue higher education and improve their professional skills.The exam consists of several subject areas, one of which is English. In this article, we will provide some sample questions from the English section of the exam to give you a better idea of what to expect.Question 1: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow:According to a new study, people who exercise regularly are less likely to develop heart disease. The study, conducted by researchers at the University of California, followed over 1,000 participants for five years. The participants were divided into two groups: those who exercised for at least 30 minutes a day, and those who did not exercise at all. The results showed that the risk of heart disease was 50% lower in the group that exercised regularly.Questions:1. What was the purpose of the study conducted by researchers at the University of California?2. How many participants were involved in the study?3. What was the difference in the risk of heart disease between the two groups?Question 2: Writing SkillsWrite a short essay (150-200 words) on the following topic:"Discuss the importance of lifelong learning in today'sfast-changing world. How can adults benefit from continuing their education?"Question 3: Grammar and VocabularyChoose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentences:1. She ______ (go) to the gym every day.2. I _______ (not, eat) fast food because it is unhealthy.3. They _______ (study) English for three years.These sample questions provide a glimpse of what to expect in the English section of the Hubei adult college entrance examination for a bachelor's degree. By practicing regularly and improving your English skills, you can increase your chances of success on the exam. Good luck!。
2010年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及参考答案
2010年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及参考答案一、Phonetics (5 points)?Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.1.选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A.PatternB.PackageC.palaceD.parade参考答案：D2.选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A.prescriptionB.observationC.preserveD.deserve参考答案：A3.选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A.nowhereB.nuclearC.declarelionaire参考答案：B4.选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A.doubleB.foundC.doubtD.southwest参考答案：A5.选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A.subwayB.replayC.surveyD.turkey参考答案：D二、Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)?Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.6.------Are you satisfied with her work,sir?---------Not at all.It couldn’t be any _________.A.betterB.bestC.worseD.worst参考答案：C7.He is not a stranger for me.I have met him on several_____________.A.situationsB.environmentsC.occasionsD.positions8.We had borrowed two VCDs,but didn’t have time to watch ________of them.A.someB.eitherC.allD.filled up参考答案：B9.Some urgent business has _________,with will take up the whole moring.A.turned upB.run upC.mixed upD.filled up参考答案：A10.This disease is second only____heart acttack as a cause of death all over the world.A.toB.ofC.withD.from参考答案：A11.Allen ______any good job since he came to New York City two years ago.A.doesn’t findB.hasn’t foundC.didn’t findD.hadn’t find12.The house,________was completed in 1856,was famous for its huge marble staircase.A.whereB.thatC.whatD.which参考答案：D13.------I’m afraid I have to go now,Jim.---------I’d rather you _________go alone,It’s already too late.A.don’tB.didn’tC.wouldn’tD.shouldn’t参考答案：B14.The profit-sharing plan is designed to__________the staff to work hard.A.arouseB.exciteC.motivateD.assist参考答案：C15.This is _______for ten of us sit at,Please get us a larger one.A.too small a tableB.a too small tableC.a such small tableD.such small a table参考答案：A16.Air pollution, together with littering ,______many problems in our large industrial cities today.A.causeB.causedC.causesD.causing参考答案：C17.The deadline for the job is the end of the month.________we can’t get it done on time?A.What ifB.How ifC.Only ifD.Even if参考答案：A18.If you’re looking for a fully-furnished room to rent,I t hink there’s a(n)________apartment in my building.A.emptyB.bareC.vacantD.free参考答案：C19.He is already an hour late,I don’t think he will come,_________?A.do IB.will heC.won't heD.don’t I参考答案：B20.The manager promised to keep me________how our bussiness was going on.rmingrmedC.to informD.to be informed参考答案：B三、Cloze (20 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.On our first day’s driving on the Scottish island of Mull,my husband and I came to a stretch of water that we had to cross on a small ferry boat.The ferryman asked if we would__21___waiting ten minutes while be transported a family of cows___22___the water to their summer pasture.This__23___with the cows stuck in my mind as a ___24_of Mull,a place far removed from the hurried confusion of city life .For travelers in__25___of a quiet, peaceful place, there can be few better ends.We _26___the island to be a charming mix of mountains, castles and sandy beaches.One of the best days of our trip was _27___we joined a nature tour of the ialand,and had the __28__fortune to see a __29___of rare cteatures, including red deer and golden eagles.But no visit to Mull is __30___without a trip to the small island of Iona.Iona has great historical _31___because it is the place where early Scottish kings were ___32__.Our first attempt to get to Iona had to be __33__owing to the heavy rain which is ___34___characteristic of the island.It was another three days before we could get to Iona, but in the end it was well __35____the wait and was the highlight of our trip.21.填入(21)处的最佳答案是()。
2010成人高考专升本英语试题及答案
2010年5月北京成人英语三级考试A卷试题及答案Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the Corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.16. Itwas hard for him to learn English in a family, in which of the parents spoke the language.A. noneB. neitherC. bothD. each17. You'd better go there by train. The train ticket is __________ the plane ticket.A. as cheap three times asB. as three times cheapasC. three times as cheap asD. cheaper three times than转自环球网校18. This new machineis technically far__________ to the previous type.A. Superior:B. juniorC. seniorD. equal19. There is a great deal of evidence____that music activities engage different parts of the brain.A. indicateB. IndicatingC. indicatedD. to be indicating20. She became the first woman to enter the school but withdrew after a few days_____stress.A. because ofB. in spite ofC. instead ofD. In honor of21.______is known to us all is that the 2012 Olympic Games will be held in London.A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which22. The discovery of these tombs is__________for scholars' studying Chinese history.A. of very importantB. great significantC. of great significanceD. greatly importance23. Sean's strong love for his country is______in his recently published poems.A. relievedB. ReflectedC. respondedD. recovered24. Would You please keep silent? The weather report__________and I want to listen.A. is broadcastB. is being broadcastC. has been broadcastD. had been broadcast25. The teacher stressedagain that'the students should not______any important details while retelling the story.A. bring outB. let outC. leave outD. make out26. The man moved_____forward and looked over the edge, shrinking his shoulders.A. accuratelyB. CautiouslyC. brilliantlyD. disappointedly27. The police are trying to find out the______of the woman,killed in the traffic accident.A. evidenceB. recognition C identity D. status28. By no means__________to her parents.A. this is the first time has she liedB. this is the first time does she tell a lieC. is this the first time She has liedD. is this the first time she was lying29. Climate change will greatly_____wheat and rice production if nations don't take steps now.A. fallB. leakC. lackD. reduce30. She always buys__________ my birthday.A. something awful toB. anything awful toC. something nice forD. anything nice for31. He failed to live Up to __________had been expected of him.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. all32. It is very _____ of you to arrange an early.meeting between your boss and our team.A. considerateB. ConsiderableC. consideriiigD. considered33. I would have told him about the change of time for the class,________to class last 'tune.A. did he comeB. he cameC. had he comeD. he had come34. The wind was so strong last night that it tore the______ of the ship into two or three pieces.A. maskB. mineC. sailD. satellite35. ____all the money people here spend eating out, restaurants' profit is still below five percent.A. DespiteB.Thanks toC. SinceD. Like36. Many a man__________lifeis meaningless without a purpose.A. thinksB. thinkingC. have thoughtD. think37. John left home twenty minutes ago. It is usually half an hour's drive from his home to theoffice here. So he__________soon.A. should have arrivedB. need arriveC. must have arrivedD. may arrive38. ___Hongkong, is often regarded as____international Centre for business, finance and tourism.A./; anB. An; /C. The; /D./; the39. They went__________the schedule for the conference again and again until they felt satisfied with every detail of it.A. outB. up C: over D. by40. Schools should teach'our kids various subjects, and moreover, teach them how to ______right:from wrong.:A. mnB. takeC. tellD. put41. By the time you finish your homework, all of us__________ ours at hand, I'm sure.A. will finishB. will have finishedC. have finishedD. have been finishing42. In time of trouble Charliecould always__________a solution.A. put asideB. look down uponC. break outD. come up with43. Before building a house, you will have to__________the government's permission.A. get fromB. followC. receiveD. ask for44. The director had her assistant__________some hot dogs for the staff members.A. picked upB. picks upC. pick upD. picking up45. ______their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.A. TO throwB. ThrownC. ThrowingD. Being thrownPart III Identification (10%)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.46. When you've finished with that book， don't forget to put it back on the shelf，Won't you?A B C D47. The workers in the factory demanded that their pay would be raised by 20 percentA B C D48. It remains to see whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals.A B C D49. I invited Joe and Linda as well as Tom to dinner, but neither of them Came.A B C D50. Over the past 20 years，the Internet bas helped change our world in either Way or another for the better.A B C D51. How and why this language has survived for more than a thousand years，while spoke by very few，is hard to explain.A B C D52. Nearly half of Americans aged 26 and old take part in some form of continuing education.A B C D53. Many parents feel they need to keep a closer eye to their children because of concerns about crime and school violence.A B C D54. For married mothers, the time spend on child care increased to an average of 12.9 hours a week in 2009A B C D55. There is an increasingly amount of evidence that more and more young people are taking an active interest in politics.A B C DPart IV Cloze (10%)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Of all the websites, one that has attracted attention recently is . Most of this attention has come from the media and tells every reason. 56 the website should be 57. The threat of Intemet predators (窃掠者) is indeed a tough reality, 58 shutting down the site is not the answer. If 59 shut down, another site would quickly 60 its place. Therefore, the right way is to teach teens how to use the site safely and educate them 61 who maybe predators and how to 62 them.The key to 63 safe on the Intemet is to make sure that.Y0Ur profile (个人资料)is secure. The 64 way is to change the privacy setting on your profile to “private”, which protects your information 65 only the people on your friend list can'view it. Although this is.66, it is not perfect. Predators can find ways to view your profile if they really want to，67 through hacking in (黑客入侵) or figuring out their way onto your friend list. Thus, you should never post too much personal68. Some people actually post their home and school addresses, date of birth, and so on, often 69 predators know exactly where they will be and 70 .The most information that is safe is your first name and province. Anything more is basically 71 a predator into your life.Another big problem is photos. I suggest 72 skipping photos and never posting a photo of a friend online without his or her 73.Most important, never, 74 any 'circumstances, agree to a real-ife meeting with anyone you meet online, 75 how well you think you know this person. There are no guarantees that they have told the truth.56. A. what B. how C. why D. which57. A. shut down B. open up C. get into D. turn on58. A. but B. even C. despite D. since59. A. is B. are C. was D. were60. A. get B. make C. take D. push61. A. as B. about C. for D. in62. A. avoid B. get C. benefit D. hide63. A. stay B. be staying C. stayed D. staying64. A. difficult B. Simplest C. simple D. most difficult65. A. as to B. no matter C. so that D. because66. A. efficient B. Interesting C. effective D. impressive67. A. if B. whether C. however D. whatever68. A. information B. documents C. fries D. messages69. A. let B. make C. allow D. letting70. A. what B. why C. when D. how71. A. introducing B. Inviting C. investing D. interrupting72. A. partly B. Mostly C. lastly D. completely73. A. favor B. Rule C. information D. permission74. A. above B.'under C. below D. at75. A. no matter B. even if C. unless D. also转自环球网校Part V Translation (20%)Section ADirections: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages to identify their meanings in the context.76 .... Certain pop stags:make statements and set examples as if the use of drags for non-medicinal purposes were a normal and acceptable part of a person's lifestyle...77. One of the biggest worries for governments is that the longer people live, the more likelihood there is for diseases and for disability (残疾).78. Another significant problem is the need for the younger generations to understand and value the older people in their society.79. Extensive new studies suggest that the world has made extraordinary pmgressin reducing poverty in recent decades.80. The new economic research will not put an end to that dispute.SectionBDirections：In this part there are five sentences in Chinese.You should translate them into English.Be sure to write clearly.81.今天早上他起床晚了，所以没有赶上火车。
2010年湖北省高职统考英语试卷及答案
2010 年湖北省高职统考英语试卷I 选择题（本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）1. He borrowed ________ dictionary from the library yesterday.A. theB. anC. aD. /2. She is telling the children a story ________ Chinese.A. byB. withC. atD. in3. The newspaper ____ that there was a big fire in our town last night.A. speaksB. saysC. tellsD. talks4. – Did all the students in your class pass the exam?-- Some of them did. _______ didn’t.A. OthersB. OtherC. AnotherD. Some other5. He is always the first one ______ in the homework.A. handB. to handC. handedD. hands6. – Another cup of coffee?-- No, thanks. I ____ be off for my work.A. canB. mayC. mustD. will7. When the fog got thicker, the search for the missing man was _____.A. called atB. called offC. called onD. called up8. Each of us was interested in the way in ______ he illustrated his idea.A. howB. thatC. whatD. which9. My father thinks _____ important for a man to be responsible.A. it isB. itsC. this isD. that’s10. Jenny _____ ill for a week when we learned about it.A. wasB. has beenC. had beenD. have been11. You have finished your training, _______ you?A. didn’tB. haven’tC. didD. ha ve12. The doctor suggested that the patient ________ the right things to eat.A. choseB. choosingC. chooseD. chosen13. This kind of bamboo can grow ________ 20 feet.A. as long asB. as high asC. as many asD. as tall as14.Mr. Li is to give us a report on _______ in Korea.A. what he sees and hearsB. what does he see and hearC. what he saw and heardD. what did he see and hear15. It was two years ago ______ she went to teach in the mountains, and we have never seen her since then.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where16.Only after a year _____ to see the results of my experiment.A. I beganB. I had begunC. had I begunD. did I begin17. I didn’t mind ______ late to the lecture, but they should not make so much noise.A. their comingB. they comingC. they comeD. their come18. There are over 700 teachers in our college, ________ 60% are women teachers.A. of themB. of whomC. whereD. which19. Either you or the headmaster ______ the prizes to these gifted students at the meeting tomorrow.A. is handing outB. are handing outC. are to hand outD. is to hand out20. –I’m going back to see my parents in New York.-- ______.A. Say good-bye to themB. See you laterC. Give my best wishes to themD. It’s very nice of youII完形填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，使短文的意思通顺、前后连贯。
2010年成人高考高中起点升专科、本科《英语》真题及详解【圣才出品】
2010年成人高考高中起点升专科、本科《英语》真题及详解一、语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个单词。
1.A.certainB.railwayC.sailD.wait【答案】A【解析】certain的划线部分发[ə]音，其他三项划线部分均发[ei]音。
certain读['sə:t(ə)n]，意为“必然的、确信”。
railway读['reilwei]，意为“铁路”。
sail读[seil]，意为“航行”。
wait读[weit]，意为“等待”。
2.A.ThursdayB.thousandC.televisionD.result【答案】C【解析】television的划线部分发[ʒ]音，其他三项划线部分均发[z]音。
Thursday读['θɜ:zdeɪ]，意为“星期四”。
thousand读['θaʊz(ə)nd]，意为“一千”。
television读['telɪvɪʒ(ə)n]，意为“电视”。
result读[rɪ'zʌlt]，意为“结果”。
3.A.pushB.numberC.cutD.rubber【答案】A【解析】push的划线部分发[u]音，其他三项划线部分均发[ʌ]音。
push读[puʃ]，意为“推”。
number读['nʌmbə]，意为“数字”。
cut读[kʌt]，意为“切割、伤口”。
rubber读['rʌbə]，意为“橡胶”。
4.A.everyoneB.replyC.safetyD.physics【答案】B【解析】reply的划线部分发[ai]音，其他三项划线部分均发[I]音。
everyone读['evriwʌn]，意为“每个人”。
reply读[ri'plaɪ]，意为“回答、答复”。
safety读['seɪftɪ]，意为“安全”。
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖北)(英语)doc
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖北)(英语)docDA.accommodationB.occupationC.equipmentD.furniture23.In this lecture，I can only give you a purely view of how we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future.A.privateB.personalC.uniqueD.different24.Mistakes don't just happen；they occur for a reason.Find out the reason，and then making the mistake becomes .A.favourableB.preciousC.essentialD.worthwhile25.If I find someone who looks like the suspect，my reaction will be to tell the police.A.physicalB.immediateC.sensitiveD.sudden26.I wasn't blaming anyone；I said errors like this could be avoided.A.merelyB.mostlyC.rarelyD.nearly27.Duty is an act or a course of action that people you to take by social customs，law or religion.A.persuadeB.requestC.instructD.expect28.Just as the clothes a person wears，the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time，his house his personality.A.resemblesB.strengthensC.reflectsD.shapes29.Had she her promise，she would have made it to Yale University.A.looked up toB.lived up toC.kept up withe upwith30.It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money favors to them.A.in preference toB.in place ofC.in agreement withD.in exchange for第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2010成考真题解析
• 36. 此题属于推理题，一定要把握文中的中 心句。 • 着重看文章的第一段。我们从第一句和第 二句中可知此段主要讲几乎每一种音乐都需 要吉他。也就是吉他在音乐世界中的价值， 即B选项。
• • • •
• •
• 阅读理解A Probably：大概 no other..is as popular as....没有其他的能 和...一样流行（受欢迎） country music：乡村音乐 flamenco：弗拉门科民歌；弗拉曼柯舞（西 班牙的吉卜赛舞蹈） exist：存在 could not exist without a guitar：没有吉他将 不复存在
• rock and roll music：摇滚乐 • Egypt：埃及 • old form of the modern guitar ：现代吉他的 古老形式 • Niccolo Paganinni：意大利小提琴家尼克 洛· 帕格尼尼
• 37. 从第二段红色部分得知，选项应该是C。 • 此题属于细节题，只要认真阅读应该得分。 • 38. 从第三段红色部分得知，选项应该是B • 此题属于细节题，没有太大难度。
• 18. ① 此题是陈述句，但是did提前了，应该立 刻想到倒装，看选项能够引起倒装的只有 nowhere. • ② anything用于陈述句，大部分情况下都 用于否定陈述句
• 19. 根据句意选择。格林一家选择住在生活费 用比较低的地方。
• 20. 分词作状语和主语找关系。我解释了， 是主动，所以用现在分词。 • 非谓语动词：一山不容二虎，除非一公一母 • --doing 主动 • --done 被动（无须be动词） • --to do 已被约定俗成，如want to do sth.
• 8. 此题考察四个连词的区别。根据词义应该选 D when 这时，此刻，指动作发生的一致性、 同步性。（较简单） • once • adv. 一次；曾经
湖北省成人学士学位英语考试真题试卷
湖北省成人学士学位英语考试真题试卷The Hubei Provincial Adult Bachelor's Degree English Examination is an essential milestone for many adult learners seeking to further their academic pursuits. This examination not only tests the examinee's proficiency in English but also评估their dedication and perseverance. Given its significance, it is imperative for candidates to prepare thoroughly and strategically.**Exam Format and Content Overview**The Hubei Adult Bachelor's Degree English Examtypically consists of four sections: Listening Comprehension, Reading Comprehension, Vocabulary and Grammar, and Writing. Each section is designed to assess different aspects of the examinee's English proficiency.**Listening Comprehension**This section tests the examinee's ability to understand spoken English. It typically includes conversations and lectures, delivered at a moderate speed. Candidates are advised to practice listening to native speakers,familiarizing themselves with different accents and speaking rates.**Reading Comprehension**Reading comprehension评估the examinee's ability to understand and interpret written English. The passages may cover a wide range of topics, including science, history, culture, and literature. It is essential for candidates to practice reading comprehension exercises regularly, focusing on improving their vocabulary and understanding of complex sentence structures.**Vocabulary and Grammar**This section tests the examinee's knowledge of English vocabulary and grammar rules. Candidates are expected to have a good grasp of basic and intermediate-level vocabulary, as well as a firm understanding of grammar concepts such as sentence structure, tense, and voice. Regular practice and revision of vocabulary and grammar are crucial for success in this section.**Writing**The writing section assesses the examinee's ability to express themselves clearly and coherently in English. It may require candidates to write essays, letters, or other forms of written communication. To excel in this section, candidates need to practice writing regularly, focusing on developing their ideas, improving their sentence structure, and enhancing their vocabulary usage.**Exam Preparation Strategies**Effective exam preparation is key to achieving success in the Hubei Adult Bachelor's Degree English Exam. Here are some strategies to consider:1. **Set a Study Schedule**: Develop a detailed study plan that includes regular practice sessions, focused on each section of the exam. Allocate sufficient time for each topic, ensuring a balanced approach.2. **Focus on Weaknesses**: Identify your areas of weakness and focus on improving them. For example, if vocabulary is a challenge, dedicate extra time to vocabulary practice and revision.3. **Practice with Real Exam Materials**: Using past exam papers and mock tests can help familiarize you with the exam format and content. This will also allow you toidentify your strengths and weaknesses and adjust yourstudy plan accordingly. 4. **Develop Listening Skills**: Improving your listening skills is crucial for success in the listening comprehension section. Listen to native speakers, practice understanding different accents and speaking rates, and focus on improving your comprehension skills. 5. **Read Widely**: Reading different types of materials, including newspapers, magazines, novels, and academic articles, can help you improve your reading comprehension and vocabulary. This will also prepare youfor a wide range of topics that may appear in the exam. 6.**Practice Writing**: Regular writing practice is essential for developing your writing skills. Practice writing essays, letters, and other forms of written communication, focusing on improving your sentence structure, vocabulary usage, and clarity of expression. 7. **Maintain a Positive Mindset**: Staying positive and motivated throughout the preparation process is crucial. Believe in your abilities and maintaina positive mindset, even when facing challenges.In conclusion, the Hubei Provincial Adult Bachelor's Degree English Examination requires thorough preparationand strategic planning. By focusing on improving yourEnglish proficiency in all areas, developing specificskills for each section of the exam, and maintaining a positive mindset, you can increase your chances of achieving success in this important milestone. Remember, consistent practice and revision are key to success in any exam, so don't hesitate to put in the hard work required to achieve your academic goals.**湖北省成人学士学位英语考试真题试卷解析与备考策略** 湖北省成人学士学位英语考试对于许多成人学习者来说，是追求学术进步的重要里程碑。
湖北省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题2010年
湖北省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题2010年第Ⅰ卷选择题Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1、 Charles Dickens ______ many wonderful characters in his novels.A. inventedB. discoveredC. uncoveredD. created2、 Who can it be? I'm quite ______ a loss to guess.A. ofB. onC. inD. at3、 All things ______, the planned trip had to be called off.A. consideredB. be consideredC. consideringD. having considered4、 ______ by the look on her face, she didn't catch what I meant.A. JudgingB. JudgedC. JudgeD. To judge5、 Give the books to ______ needs them for the English class and the writing class.A. whomeverB. whomC. whoD. whoever6、 ______ a teacher, one must first be a pupil.A. BeingB. Having beenC. To beD. To have been7、 He was very rude to the customs officer, ______ of course made things even worse.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which8、 The little village hasn't changed much ______ a new road and two more stores.A. exceptB. besidesC. except thatD. except for9、 The children looked up as the planes passed ______.A. overallB. overheadC. outwardD. forward10、 ______ he says or does won't make me change my mind at all.A. WhateverB. HoweverC. WhichD. How11、 The tsunami (海啸) ______ over 160,000 people were killed was a terrible disaster for human beings.A. of thatB. among whichC. during thatD. in which12、 These, three teachers vary ______ their manner of teaching.A. betweenB. fromC. withD. in13、 Since there isn't much time left, you can just tell us about it ______.A. in detailB. in shortC. in allD. in brief14、 I ______ my wallet when I was shopping in the store.A. must have droppedB. should have droppedC. could dropD. ought to have dropped15、 She ______ be ill because I saw her playing tennis just now.A. can'tB. couldn'tC. mustn'tD. may not16、 Since he left the university, he ______ in an accounting company.A. has been workingB. had workedC. had been workingD. was working17、 To succeed in a scientific experiment, ______.A. one needs being patient personB. patience is to needC. one needs to be patientD. patience is what needed18、 He asked her to go to a concert with him but she ______ his invitation politely.A. turned downB. turned outC. turned awayD. turned up19、 The doctor's advice was that the patient ______ at once.A. to be operatedB. being operatedC. be operatedD. operated20、 It was not until dawn ______ their way out of the forest.A. when they foundB. that they foundC. did they findD. that they didn't find Part Ⅱ Reading ComprehensionDirections:In this part, there are 4 passages followed by questions or unfinished statements. Each with four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE you think is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneAdvertisement can be thought of "as the means of making known in order to buy or sell goods or services". Advertisement aims to increase people'sawareness and arouse interest, it tries to in-form and to persuade. The media are all used to spread the message. The press offers a fairly cheap method, and magazines are used to reach special sections of the market. The cinema and commercial radio are useful for local market. Television, although more expensive, can be very effective. Public notices are fairly cheap and more permanent in their power of attraction.Other ways of increasing consumer interest are through exhibitions and trade fairs as well as direct mail advertisement. There can be no doubt that the growth in advertisement is one of the most striking features of the western world in this century. Many businesses such as those handling frozen foods, liquor, tobacco and medicines have been built up largely by advertisement. We might ask whether the cost of advertisement is paid for by the producer or by the customer. Since advertisement forms part of the cost of production, which has to be covered by the selling price, it is clear that it is the customer who pays for advertisement. However, if large scale advertisement leads to increased demand, production costs are reduced, and the customer pays less.It is difficult to measure exactly the influence of advertisement on sales. When the market is growing, advertisement helps to increase demand. When the market is shrinking, advertisement may prevent a bigger fall in sales than would occur without its support. What is clear is that businesses would not pay large sums for advertisement if they were not convinced of its value to them.21、 Advertisement is often used to ______.A. deceive customersB. increase productionC. arouse suspicionD. push the sale22、 The word "media" (in the first paragraph) includes ______.A. the pressB. televisionC. radioD. all of the above23、 Advertisement is mainly paid for by ______.A. the customerB. the producerC. increased salesD. reduced prices24、 Advertisement can increase demand ______.A. at the timeB. in any circumstancesC. in a growing marketD. in a shrinking market25、 From the last sentence of this passage we conclude that ______.A. businesses usually do not pay much for advertisementB. businessmen know well that advertisement could bring them more profitsC. advertisement could hardly convince people of the value of the goodsD. advertisement usually cost businesses large amounts of money Passage TwoAnother thing an astronaut has to learn about is eating in space. Food is weightless, just as men are. Food for space has to be packed in special ways. Some of it goes into tubes that a man can squeeze into his mouth. Bite-sized cookies are packed in plastic.There is a good reason for covering each bite. The plastic keeps pieces of food from traveling in the spaceship. On the earth very small pieces of food would simply fall to the floor. But gravity doesn't pull them to the floor when they are out of the plastic in a spaceship. They move here and there and can get into a man's eyes or into the spaceship's instruments. If any of the instruments is blocked, the astronauts may have trouble getting safely home.As astronauts travel on longer space trips, he must take time to sleep.An astronaut can fit himself to his seat with a kind of seat belt. Or, if he wants to, he can sleep in a sleeping bag which is fixed in place under his seat. But be careful he must put his hands under the belt when he goes to sleep. This is because he is really afraid that he might touch one of controls that isn't supposed to be touched until later.26、 Why would astronauts cover each bite of food in space?A. Because small pieces of food would fall down to the floor.B. Because weightless pieces of food might make trouble when they travel around.C. Because they haven't enough food for longer trips.D. Because astronauts don't want to waste food.27、 In a spaceship, astronauts can ______.A. walk just as they do on the earthB. not eat anything because it's dangerousC. control the spaceship when they are sleepingD. not litter small things or it will make trouble28、 In what way is food for space packed?A. Very small pieces of food are put on the floor.B. Some of it is put into tubes.C. Small-sized cookies are packed in plastic.D. Both B and C.29、 Why does an astronaut put his hand under his belt when he sleeps?A. Because he thinks it is comfortable to sleep in that way in space.B. Because he doesn't want to touch any controls when he sleeps.C. Because the instruments of the spaceship are easily broken.D. Because he is afraid that the seat will move.30、 The best title of this article is ______.A. Eating and Sleeping in SpaceB. How Astronauts Eat in SpaceC. Food for SpaceD. How Astronauts Sleep in SpacePassage ThreeHow can we get rid of garbage? Do we have enough energy sources to meet our future energy needs?These are two important questions that many people are asking today. Some people think that man might be able to solve both problems at the same time. They suggest using garbage as an energy source, and at the same time it can save the land to hold garbage.For a long time, people buried garbage or dumped (倾倒) it on empty land. Now, empty land is scarce. But more and more garbage is produced each year. However, garbage can be a good fuel to use. The things in garbage do not look like coal, petroleum, or natural gas; but they are chemically similar to these fossil (化石) fuels. As we use up our fossil fuel supplies, we might be able to use garbage as an energy source.Burning garbage is not a new idea. Some cities in Europe and the United States, have been burning garbage for years. The heat that is produced by burning garbage is used to boil water. The steam that is produced is used to make electricity or to heat nearby buildings. In Paris France, some power plants burn almost 2 million metric tons of the cities garbage each year. The amount of energy produced is about the same as would be produced by burning almost a half million barrels of oil.Our fossil fuel supplies are limited. Burning garbage might be one kind of energy source that we can use to help meet our energy needs. This method could also reduce the amount of garbage piling up on the earth.31、 What two problems can man solve by burning garbage?A. The shortage of energy and air pollution.B. The shortage of energy and the land to hold garbage.C. Air pollution and the shortage of fossil fuel.D. Air pollution and the shortage of land to hold garbage.32、 Which of the following is not the result of burning garbage?A. The garbage burned is turned into fossil fuels.B. The heat produced is used to boil water.C. The steam produced is used to make electricity.D. The steam produced is used to heat buildings.33、 According to the passage which of the following is NOT tree?A. About 2 million metric tons of garbage is burned in some power plants in Paris, France each year.B. In a modem society, more and more garbage is produced each year.C. Using garbage is a good way to solve the problem of energy shortage.D. It will be too expensive to use garbage as an energy source.34、 What is the author's attitude?A. Delighted.B. Sad.C. Agreeing.D. Disagreeing.35、 The best title for the passage may be ______.A. Garbage and the EarthB. Fossil Fuel and GarbageC. Land and GarbageD. Garbage Energy Source Passage FourA lawyer friend of mine has devoted herself to the service of humanity. Her special area is called "public interest law".Many other lawyers represent only clients who can pay high fees. All lawyers have had expensive and highly specialized training, and they work long, difficult hours for the money they earn. But what happens to people who need legal help and cannot afford to pay these lawyers' fees?Public interest lawyers fill this need. Lisa, like other public interest lawyers, earns a salary much below what some lawyers can earn. Because she is willing to take less money, her clients need the help, even if they can pay nothing at all.Some clients need legal help because stores have cheated them with faulty merchandise. Others are in unsafe apartments, or are threatened with eviction(驱逐，赶出) and have no place to go to. Their cases are called "civil" cases. Still others are accused of criminal acts, and seeking those public interest lawyers who handle "criminal" cases. These are just a few of the many situations in which men and women who are public interest lawyers serve to extend justice throughout our society.36、 A person who needs and uses legal help is called a ______.A. lawyerB. clientC. tenantD. caseworker37、 Public interest lawyers serve ______.A. only stores and landlordsB. criminals onlyC. people .who can-pay high feesD. people who can pay little or nothing38、 If only the rich could be helped by lawyers, the justice system would be ______.A. undemocraticB. fair and reasonableC. modemD. in need of no changes39、 Public interest law includes ______.A. civil cases onlyB. criminal cases onlyC. criminal and civil casesD. wealthy clients cases40、 Which of the following is not a matter for civil case?A. A tenant is faced with eviction.B. A landlord refuses to fix a dangerous staircase.C. A burglar is arrested.D. A store sells a faulty radio.Part Ⅲ ClozeDirections:There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Tourism has become a very big 41 . For Spain, Italy and Greece it is thelargest 42 of foreign exchange, and even for Britain, it is the fourth.Faced with this hug new income, no government can afford to look 43 on the business; questions of hotel bath rooms, beach umbrellas and ice-cream sales are now discussed by ministers of tourism with solemn expertise. Before the Second World War the tourist industry was widely regarded as being unmanly and stupid. But tourism has become a new industry, as trade businessused 44 ; in Spain, Italy, Greece and much of Eastern Europe, new road systems have opened up in the country, first to tourists, and then to industry and locals.Much of tourism is a nationalized industry, a 45 part of national planning. In a place west of Marseilles, the French government is killing mosquitoes and building six big vacation places to 46 nearly a million tourists. In Eastern Europe, a whole new seaside 47 has sprungup 48 the last few years: the governments have greatly 49 whentourists from the West 50 from half a million four years ago to nearly two million last year.41、 A. firm B. business C. company D. affair42、 A. factor B. resource C. source D. cause43、 A. up B. at C. for D. down44、 A. be done B. done C. to do D. to doing45、 A. key B. minor C. linking D. questioning46、 A. attract B. pull C. hold D. contain47、 A. civilization B. culture C. writing D. book48、 A. over B. for C. after D. beyond49、 A. suffered B. lost C. invested D. benefited50、 A. added B. divided C. reduced D. multiplied第Ⅱ卷非选择题Part Ⅳ Translation from English into ChineseDirections:Read the following passage carefully. Then translate the underlined sentences marked from 51-55 into Chinese. You should write your translation on the Answer Sheet.Thanks to the means of modern transportation and communication, the world is getting smaller. The whole world community appears to be no more than a large global village, where the people of different nations come together with different cultural backgrounds and values. 51 While engaging themselves in cultural exchange, they seek common development in a harmonious and respectful relationship.52 Cultural exchange is by no means a process of losing one's own culture toa foreign culture, but one of enriching each other's national cultures.Through cultural exchange, different cultures can absorb and influence one another. We should adopt the principle of eliminating the false and retaining the true, discarding the dross and selecting the essential, exporting more and importing the best, and resisting corruptive influences. 53 I believe that different cultures can learn from each other's strengths to offset their own weaknesses and complement one another.54 While absorbing the essence of a foreign culture, we should not be content with imitation without creation. An obsession with simple imitation will sterilize creation, and as such it will be impossible for us to scale new heights in art and impossible to present to the world excellent works of our own creation. Simple imitation is by no means equivalent to novelty and originality. On the contrary, novelty and originality result from the combination of modern and traditional styles, the combination of the distinctive features of foreign countries and those of our own nation, and the combination of artistry and education.55 The culture of a nation must withhold its own distinctive national characteristics in its extensive exchange with other cultures, and make contributions to the development of human civilization.Part Ⅴ Writing56、Directions:For this part, you are required to write a composition on the topic "A Friend to Remember". You should write at least 120 words, and your composition should be based on the outline given in Chinese below and write your composition on the Answer Sheet.1．简要地介绍你的一位朋友；2．你怀念他/她的原因。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
湖北省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题2010年第Ⅰ卷选择题Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1、 Charles Dickens ______ many wonderful characters in his novels.A. inventedB. discoveredC. uncoveredD. created2、 Who can it be? I'm quite ______ a loss to guess.A. ofB. onC. inD. at3、 All things ______, the planned trip had to be called off.A. consideredB. be consideredC. consideringD. having considered4、 ______ by the look on her face, she didn't catch what I meant.A. JudgingB. JudgedC. JudgeD. To judge5、 Give the books to ______ needs them for the English class and the writing class.A. whomeverB. whomC. whoD. whoever6、 ______ a teacher, one must first be a pupil.A. BeingB. Having beenC. To beD. To have been7、 He was very rude to the customs officer, ______ of course made things even worse.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which8、 The little village hasn't changed much ______ a new road and two more stores.A. exceptB. besidesC. except thatD. except for9、 The children looked up as the planes passed ______.A. overallB. overheadC. outwardD. forward10、 ______ he says or does won't make me change my mind at all.A. WhateverB. HoweverC. WhichD. How11、 The tsunami (海啸) ______ over 160,000 people were killed was a terrible disaster for human beings.A. of thatB. among whichC. during thatD. in which12、 These, three teachers vary ______ their manner of teaching.A. betweenB. fromC. withD. in13、 Since there isn't much time left, you can just tell us about it ______.A. in detailB. in shortC. in allD. in brief14、 I ______ my wallet when I was shopping in the store.A. must have droppedB. should have droppedC. could dropD. ought to have dropped15、 She ______ be ill because I saw her playing tennis just now.A. can'tB. couldn'tC. mustn'tD. may not16、 Since he left the university, he ______ in an accounting company.A. has been workingB. had workedC. had been workingD. was working17、 To succeed in a scientific experiment, ______.A. one needs being patient personB. patience is to needC. one needs to be patientD. patience is what needed18、 He asked her to go to a concert with him but she ______ his invitation politely.A. turned downB. turned outC. turned awayD. turned up19、 The doctor's advice was that the patient ______ at once.A. to be operatedB. being operatedC. be operatedD. operated20、 It was not until dawn ______ their way out of the forest.A. when they foundB. that they foundC. did they findD. that they didn't find Part Ⅱ Reading ComprehensionDirections:In this part, there are 4 passages followed by questions or unfinished statements. Each with four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE you think is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneAdvertisement can be thought of "as the means of making known in order to buy or sell goods or services". Advertisement aims to increase people'sawareness and arouse interest, it tries to in-form and to persuade. The media are all used to spread the message. The press offers a fairly cheap method, and magazines are used to reach special sections of the market. The cinema and commercial radio are useful for local market. Television, although more expensive, can be very effective. Public notices are fairly cheap and more permanent in their power of attraction.Other ways of increasing consumer interest are through exhibitions and trade fairs as well as direct mail advertisement. There can be no doubt that the growth in advertisement is one of the most striking features of the western world in this century. Many businesses such as those handling frozen foods, liquor, tobacco and medicines have been built up largely by advertisement. We might ask whether the cost of advertisement is paid for by the producer or by the customer. Since advertisement forms part of the cost of production, which has to be covered by the selling price, it is clear that it is the customer who pays for advertisement. However, if large scale advertisement leads to increased demand, production costs are reduced, and the customer pays less.It is difficult to measure exactly the influence of advertisement on sales. When the market is growing, advertisement helps to increase demand. When the market is shrinking, advertisement may prevent a bigger fall in sales than would occur without its support. What is clear is that businesses would not pay large sums for advertisement if they were not convinced of its value to them.21、 Advertisement is often used to ______.A. deceive customersB. increase productionC. arouse suspicionD. push the sale22、 The word "media" (in the first paragraph) includes ______.A. the pressB. televisionC. radioD. all of the above23、 Advertisement is mainly paid for by ______.A. the customerB. the producerC. increased salesD. reduced prices24、 Advertisement can increase demand ______.A. at the timeB. in any circumstancesC. in a growing marketD. in a shrinking market25、 From the last sentence of this passage we conclude that ______.A. businesses usually do not pay much for advertisementB. businessmen know well that advertisement could bring them more profitsC. advertisement could hardly convince people of the value of the goodsD. advertisement usually cost businesses large amounts of money Passage TwoAnother thing an astronaut has to learn about is eating in space. Food is weightless, just as men are. Food for space has to be packed in special ways. Some of it goes into tubes that a man can squeeze into his mouth. Bite-sized cookies are packed in plastic.There is a good reason for covering each bite. The plastic keeps pieces of food from traveling in the spaceship. On the earth very small pieces of food would simply fall to the floor. But gravity doesn't pull them to the floor when they are out of the plastic in a spaceship. They move here and there and can get into a man's eyes or into the spaceship's instruments. If any of the instruments is blocked, the astronauts may have trouble getting safely home.As astronauts travel on longer space trips, he must take time to sleep.An astronaut can fit himself to his seat with a kind of seat belt. Or, if he wants to, he can sleep in a sleeping bag which is fixed in place under his seat. But be careful he must put his hands under the belt when he goes to sleep. This is because he is really afraid that he might touch one of controls that isn't supposed to be touched until later.26、 Why would astronauts cover each bite of food in space?A. Because small pieces of food would fall down to the floor.B. Because weightless pieces of food might make trouble when they travel around.C. Because they haven't enough food for longer trips.D. Because astronauts don't want to waste food.27、 In a spaceship, astronauts can ______.A. walk just as they do on the earthB. not eat anything because it's dangerousC. control the spaceship when they are sleepingD. not litter small things or it will make trouble28、 In what way is food for space packed?A. Very small pieces of food are put on the floor.B. Some of it is put into tubes.C. Small-sized cookies are packed in plastic.D. Both B and C.29、 Why does an astronaut put his hand under his belt when he sleeps?A. Because he thinks it is comfortable to sleep in that way in space.B. Because he doesn't want to touch any controls when he sleeps.C. Because the instruments of the spaceship are easily broken.D. Because he is afraid that the seat will move.30、 The best title of this article is ______.A. Eating and Sleeping in SpaceB. How Astronauts Eat in SpaceC. Food for SpaceD. How Astronauts Sleep in SpacePassage ThreeHow can we get rid of garbage? Do we have enough energy sources to meet our future energy needs?These are two important questions that many people are asking today. Some people think that man might be able to solve both problems at the same time. They suggest using garbage as an energy source, and at the same time it can save the land to hold garbage.For a long time, people buried garbage or dumped (倾倒) it on empty land. Now, empty land is scarce. But more and more garbage is produced each year. However, garbage can be a good fuel to use. The things in garbage do not look like coal, petroleum, or natural gas; but they are chemically similar to these fossil (化石) fuels. As we use up our fossil fuel supplies, we might be able to use garbage as an energy source.Burning garbage is not a new idea. Some cities in Europe and the United States, have been burning garbage for years. The heat that is produced by burning garbage is used to boil water. The steam that is produced is used to make electricity or to heat nearby buildings. In Paris France, some power plants burn almost 2 million metric tons of the cities garbage each year. The amount of energy produced is about the same as would be produced by burning almost a half million barrels of oil.Our fossil fuel supplies are limited. Burning garbage might be one kind of energy source that we can use to help meet our energy needs. This method could also reduce the amount of garbage piling up on the earth.31、 What two problems can man solve by burning garbage?A. The shortage of energy and air pollution.B. The shortage of energy and the land to hold garbage.C. Air pollution and the shortage of fossil fuel.D. Air pollution and the shortage of land to hold garbage.32、 Which of the following is not the result of burning garbage?A. The garbage burned is turned into fossil fuels.B. The heat produced is used to boil water.C. The steam produced is used to make electricity.D. The steam produced is used to heat buildings.33、 According to the passage which of the following is NOT tree?A. About 2 million metric tons of garbage is burned in some power plants in Paris, France each year.B. In a modem society, more and more garbage is produced each year.C. Using garbage is a good way to solve the problem of energy shortage.D. It will be too expensive to use garbage as an energy source.34、 What is the author's attitude?A. Delighted.B. Sad.C. Agreeing.D. Disagreeing.35、 The best title for the passage may be ______.A. Garbage and the EarthB. Fossil Fuel and GarbageC. Land and GarbageD. Garbage Energy Source Passage FourA lawyer friend of mine has devoted herself to the service of humanity. Her special area is called "public interest law".Many other lawyers represent only clients who can pay high fees. All lawyers have had expensive and highly specialized training, and they work long, difficult hours for the money they earn. But what happens to people who need legal help and cannot afford to pay these lawyers' fees?Public interest lawyers fill this need. Lisa, like other public interest lawyers, earns a salary much below what some lawyers can earn. Because she is willing to take less money, her clients need the help, even if they can pay nothing at all.Some clients need legal help because stores have cheated them with faulty merchandise. Others are in unsafe apartments, or are threatened with eviction(驱逐，赶出) and have no place to go to. Their cases are called "civil" cases. Still others are accused of criminal acts, and seeking those public interest lawyers who handle "criminal" cases. These are just a few of the many situations in which men and women who are public interest lawyers serve to extend justice throughout our society.36、 A person who needs and uses legal help is called a ______.A. lawyerB. clientC. tenantD. caseworker37、 Public interest lawyers serve ______.A. only stores and landlordsB. criminals onlyC. people .who can-pay high feesD. people who can pay little or nothing38、 If only the rich could be helped by lawyers, the justice system would be ______.A. undemocraticB. fair and reasonableC. modemD. in need of no changes39、 Public interest law includes ______.A. civil cases onlyB. criminal cases onlyC. criminal and civil casesD. wealthy clients cases40、 Which of the following is not a matter for civil case?A. A tenant is faced with eviction.B. A landlord refuses to fix a dangerous staircase.C. A burglar is arrested.D. A store sells a faulty radio.Part Ⅲ ClozeDirections:There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Tourism has become a very big 41 . For Spain, Italy and Greece it is thelargest 42 of foreign exchange, and even for Britain, it is the fourth.Faced with this hug new income, no government can afford to look 43 on the business; questions of hotel bath rooms, beach umbrellas and ice-cream sales are now discussed by ministers of tourism with solemn expertise. Before the Second World War the tourist industry was widely regarded as being unmanly and stupid. But tourism has become a new industry, as trade businessused 44 ; in Spain, Italy, Greece and much of Eastern Europe, new road systems have opened up in the country, first to tourists, and then to industry and locals.Much of tourism is a nationalized industry, a 45 part of national planning. In a place west of Marseilles, the French government is killing mosquitoes and building six big vacation places to 46 nearly a million tourists. In Eastern Europe, a whole new seaside 47 has sprungup 48 the last few years: the governments have greatly 49 whentourists from the West 50 from half a million four years ago to nearly two million last year.41、 A. firm B. business C. company D. affair42、 A. factor B. resource C. source D. cause43、 A. up B. at C. for D. down44、 A. be done B. done C. to do D. to doing45、 A. key B. minor C. linking D. questioning46、 A. attract B. pull C. hold D. contain47、 A. civilization B. culture C. writing D. book48、 A. over B. for C. after D. beyond49、 A. suffered B. lost C. invested D. benefited50、 A. added B. divided C. reduced D. multiplied第Ⅱ卷非选择题Part Ⅳ Translation from English into ChineseDirections:Read the following passage carefully. Then translate the underlined sentences marked from 51-55 into Chinese. You should write your translation on the Answer Sheet.Thanks to the means of modern transportation and communication, the world is getting smaller. The whole world community appears to be no more than a large global village, where the people of different nations come together with different cultural backgrounds and values. 51 While engaging themselves in cultural exchange, they seek common development in a harmonious and respectful relationship.52 Cultural exchange is by no means a process of losing one's own culture toa foreign culture, but one of enriching each other's national cultures.Through cultural exchange, different cultures can absorb and influence one another. We should adopt the principle of eliminating the false and retaining the true, discarding the dross and selecting the essential, exporting more and importing the best, and resisting corruptive influences. 53 I believe that different cultures can learn from each other's strengths to offset their own weaknesses and complement one another.54 While absorbing the essence of a foreign culture, we should not be content with imitation without creation. An obsession with simple imitation will sterilize creation, and as such it will be impossible for us to scale new heights in art and impossible to present to the world excellent works of our own creation. Simple imitation is by no means equivalent to novelty and originality. On the contrary, novelty and originality result from the combination of modern and traditional styles, the combination of the distinctive features of foreign countries and those of our own nation, and the combination of artistry and education.55 The culture of a nation must withhold its own distinctive national characteristics in its extensive exchange with other cultures, and make contributions to the development of human civilization.Part Ⅴ Writing56、Directions:For this part, you are required to write a composition on the topic "A Friend to Remember". You should write at least 120 words, and your composition should be based on the outline given in Chinese below and write your composition on the Answer Sheet.1．简要地介绍你的一位朋友；2．你怀念他/她的原因。