西北师范大学博士英语词块

1、Flowering phone is environmental wake-up call 开花的手机Seeking to=jump into=work with 致力于Biodegradable可生物降解的Mobile phone cover 手机外壳Break down 分解Sprout a flower 发芽Novel device=novelty 新奇玩意Polymer 聚合物Be a boon for 福音The environmentally sensitive 环保人士Millions of 数以百万的Churn out new model 推陈出新Industry 行业Reassure 确保、确信The wary user 小心翼翼的人有所顾忌的人Transparent 透明Germinate=come out 发芽Prototype cover 外壳样品Horticultural researchers 园艺师2、Ant-radiation trousers fuel mobile phone debate 手机有害吗？Fuel 使…加剧Debate 争论Jeans maker 牛仔裤制造商Playing on 利用Launch 发起发动 A line of 一系列Fit with 配有Shield 口袋的内衬A brand name 品牌名称Not in any way 绝不Cash in=make profits 获利Provide sb with sth 提供给某人某物Not but 不是…而是Not in any way 绝不Be to do sth 将要Extensive market research 广泛的市场调查The fashion conscious 时尚人士The health conscious 健康人士Add 补充Worldwide 世界范围Produce a conflicting conclusion 得出矛盾结论Danish 丹麦Make (draw, arrive at, produce) conclusion 得出结论Over a three-year period 为期三年的Radio emission 射电Trigger 引发Tumor 肿瘤Cellular 细胞的蜂窝式的（手机）Foster 激活刺激培养促进Up to 80 percent 比80% 多得多Develop brain tumor 患脑瘤3、Louvre to be “world’s biggest virtual museum”Virtual 虚拟的Be working on 致力于Add to 把…加到Add up to 合计Art collection 艺术收藏品View its works 欣赏作品Announce 宣布Exhibit 藏品Be on view 展示Around 大约At its website =on the website在网站上Drawing 绘画作品Too to 太…以至于不能Fragile 易碎的A small part of 一小部分Most of 大部分State 称述说明Be accessible to 接近Have sth on line 在线展出Working force 劳动力4、Untimely blossoms upset leisure industry 失算只为花开早Untimely 不和时机的Upset 使…忐忑使…苦恼Leisure industry 娱乐业Balmy weather 温和的气候Bring into 把…带去Much loved 钟爱的Cherry tree 樱桃树Two weeks early 提前两周Thrill 激动Ahead of time 提前Retail industry 零售业Pale pink 淡粉色Carefully laid plans精心打造精心计划Airing 实况转播Fall apart 泡汤毁于一旦Pack =get together 聚集National obsession 全国性的狂欢News program 新闻节目In full bloom 盛放Flower viewing tours 赏花游It Turns out that事实证明Not at all = never 绝不Travel agent 旅游公司Have no booking 没有人报名A group of 一些Call of 取消Cherry- blossom festival樱花节Schedule =plane 计划Be gone 凋谢timely 合时机的See as= regard as =consider as=think of 把…看做A good omen 好兆头Ailing economy 病态的经济For the past ten years 在过去的十年 A late bloomer迟开的花朵Carefully laid plans 精心计划Timing is everything 时间就是一切5、Sweet smells mean pain relief ---but only for women 芬芳止痛Pain relief缓解疼痛 A Pain relief 镇痛剂Sweet scent =fragrance =sweet aroma 气味香味Almond 杏树Relieve pain 缓解疼痛Work in起作用Quebec魁北克Feel better 感觉很好Sniff 嗅Foul smell 恶臭In a bad mood 情绪低落Lessen =become less and less 减轻Vinegar醋Intensify=become more and more 增强Be Sensitive to 对…敏感Rate the intensity 感知、判断程度Sensation of touch 触感Be known to 众所周知Activate 激活Cortex 皮层Use for =in charge of 负责Sensory processing感知过程By dong sth 通过…的手段6、France makes wacky CDs to revive national anthem 让国歌深入人心Wacky 古怪的Revive 振奋National anthem 国歌Dish out to 分配Compact discs = CD Featuring 带有…的特点体现Version 版本Marseillaise 马赛曲Amid =among 在…之中Catchy tune 朗朗上口的曲调A copy of the CD 一张光盘Aim at 旨在Distribution 发放Moan 抱怨Melody 旋律Education minister 教育部长The initiative 初衷Be related to 与…有关Heritage 文化遗产Compose 谱曲创造Port town港口城市Oust=drive away 赶走驱逐Radical tone 高昂的曲调Reinstate 恢复Collection 专辑Rendition 表演演绎Patriotic 爱国Call to 号召Cite歌颂7、Down and out in Rome: a guide book for survival 罗马生存指南Down and out 贫困潦倒的人 A guide book for survival生存指南Colosseum 斗兽场Trevi fountain 许愿泉Hot-off- the press 新出版的Pocketbook 小册子Eternal city不朽之城Up to 达到Be dependent on 依靠The elderly 老人The handicapped 残疾的According to 依据Religious charity 宗教慈善团体Drew up the book= compile编撰The 2003 edition 2003版Be dubbed=named 命名The needy 需要帮助的人the Homeless 无家可归的人Shelter 收容所Soup kitchen 施食处Public baths 公共浴室Health service 医疗服务Skyrocket 暴涨不断增长Bible 权威著作Highlighting 强调The secret to 秘诀A different face 另一面Cope with 处理Fall below the poverty line 贫困线以下Vagrant流浪者Refuse to pick up 拒载Inspire 促使8、Drink, Be merry, blame the Beer gut on your genes 啤酒肚基因Blame on 责怪lover 爱好者Beer gut=beer belly =abdominal 啤酒肚around 大约Link to 把连在一起Present 呈现Monitor 监控publish in 发表在Over a 20 year period 为期20年的Carrier 携带者Put on 增长against 对比Sacrifice of 牺牲Calories 卡路里Genetically 遗传Susceptible 易感染的The first set of 第一批collect 采集Waist measurements 腰围sample 样本Balloon 膨胀over 10 years 过去10 年By an average of 平均Compare to 相比较而言9、A $ 100,000 speeding fine? 超速罚款十万元？Speeding fine 超速罚款Senior executive 高管Mobile phone maker 手机制造商Appealing=take sb to court 起诉Finnish media 芬兰的媒体Be caught 被抓住Racing 飙车Down 沿着Helsinki 赫尔辛基In a 31mph 31 公里每小时Unlike 不像Dislike 不喜欢According to=based on 基于Vary=change 不一样Offender 违章者Boost 繁荣Options sales 期权Dropped drastically 急剧下降Share price 股价Tech share 技术股Uneconomical 不划算Traffic penalty 交通处罚Beat 超过Hand down to 递给某人Colleague 同事District court 地方法院Confirm 证实Be heard on 听证10、Pronunciation guide for labels 名牌指南Label 标签Socialite 社会名媛Romance novelist 言情小说Come up with=think out 想出Must read 必读书Nouveau riche =new 新贵European designer labels 欧洲名牌Audible 听到的Recite the precise pronunciation 标准的发音South china morning 华南早报Surname 姓Spare from =stop from 免受Get red faced 尴尬Social gatherings 社交School syllabus 教学大纲Cosmopolitan city 国际大都市Social butterfly 交际花Be cited as saying 引述Turn out to be 证明Protracted 长期以来的拖延的Economic downturn 经济不景气Suffering 生活艰苦The masses 大众Opulentlifestyle 奢侈的Dent 削弱Good at the top奢侈品As strong as ever 一如既往不减当年11、Reflective strips used to protect camels 缠反光带的骆驼Reflective strip 反光带Light up 点亮effort to 竭尽全力Fatal collision 致命撞击Ships of de desert 沙漠之舟stick on 粘Safety strip 安全带 A growing number of 增加的Nighttime crash 夜间撞车Be fitted with 装配有As well as = and Pickup truck 皮卡车Road crossing 十字路口Warning signs 警示标志Guard rail 护栏Serious 最值得关注的Bring together 召集Transport ministry 交通部Nature reserves authority 自然保护局A Herd of 一群 A school of fish 一群鱼12、African antelope beware of tigers in town 老虎来了，羚羊小心Antelope 羚羊Beware of 小心Cub 幼崽Set off启程On a 7000 mile 7000英里的航程The pair of 一对Cramped enclosure 狭小的围栏Room =space 空间Millions of years 几百万年Founder 创始人Transit 转机Be expert in 在某方面有经验Born in captivity 生在囚笼里的Chase food追逐猎物Fewer than 不足于Further 另外Natural habitat 自然栖息地Potency 能力Over the next five years 在未来5年Offspring 子孙后代A specially created reserve 专设的自然保护区13、Arts education may improve children’s academic performance艺术教育的功用Improve 提高Visual arts 视觉艺术Academic performance=achievement 学业成绩Expose to= get access to 接触到Focus on 专注于Do a better job = perform well 表现好academic 学业的学术的Various categories of 各种各样Ranging from= such as = including 包括Los Angeles 洛杉矶Coordinator 协调员Suggest =show 说明Be helpful to 对…有帮助Remedial instruction 补习班Magic bullet 灵丹妙药Ail 使困惑使苦恼Warrant a place 占有一席之地Curriculum 课程Intimate ties to 亲密的关系Department of education 教育部Take two years to 耗时两年Fund 提供资金Distribute to 分散Throughout the nation 全国范围14、Fake van gogh a hit 假货抢手Fake 假货Self portrait自画像National gallery 国家美术馆Result in 导致Embarrassment 尴尬Instead 相反Newly- classified 新分类的Norwegian 挪威的Helped out guard swamped with 解围In the lobby 在大厅Troubled face 困惑的脸Cut off 割掉Come home 来到On loan 借展controversy erupt产生争议Long newspaper articles 长篇累读Rubbed their hands in glee 幸灾乐祸It turn out not to 并不证明是Curator 馆长Not but 不是而是Scandal 丑闻Coup 妙计政变15、Airlines to offer fast internet connections to passengers 机上网络服务Fast= high speed 高速Airline 航空公司Executive 行政长官Long distance 长途Access to =surf 浏览Live television broadcast 直播Domestic and international 国内和国际的Laptop computer 手提电脑Antennas 天线On board 登机Connect sth with 保持联系In flight 在飞机上Partnership 联盟Install 安装Vice president 副总裁Corporate development 合作研发Ask for 诉求Productive 卓越成效Conduct marketing campaign 开展营销大战16、Your own face on a postage stamp 在邮票上露脸Postage stamp 邮票Miss a chance 放过机会Be photographed 上镜Be lining up to= be on line 排队Vanity 虚荣Go on sale =be on sale 正在出售For the first time 首次As part of 作为…的一部分International postage stamp exhibition 国际邮票展Take a photo 照相Digital camera 数码相机Take about five minute 花费5分钟时间 A sheet of 一版Little more than 多一点点Along with 配有Mail a letter 寄信Postal officials 邮政官员Promote interest in 提高兴趣In a different way 不同方式Post ministry 邮政省Debut=introduce 问世首次亮相Fondness for 对…喜欢程度Commemorative photos 纪念照Be likely to 很可能Sell out 销售一空Be available 提供On a regular 定期17、Software program designed to spot musical hits 软件星探Spot musical hit =hit song 流行歌曲As easy as 和…一样简单Run 操作Barcelona 巴塞罗那Release 发布Pick out 挑选Stardom 具有明星潜质的Debut album 处女专辑Garner 获得Grammy awards 格莱美奖Match 匹配Identify 辨别Melody 旋律Harmony 和声Beat variation 鼓点的变化Tempo 速度节奏Rhythm 节奏韵律Pitch 音调Send 激升The chart 音乐排行On the market 市场上The biggest seller 畅销In cluster 众多Match up with 与…一致Distractive 突显 A limited number of 少数几个Mathematical formulas 数学公式Chief executive =CEORecord company 唱片公司Trying out 试用Increase chance of 增长机会18、Need a conference venue rent Liechtenstein 租一个国家Conference venue 开会的地方Tiny principality 公国Rent in a bid 打包出租Bolster 刺激Tourism industry 旅游业Scheme 计划Corporate clients 公司客户Symbolically 象征性的Take over 接管Resident 居民Tuck away 深藏在Switzerland 瑞士Austria 奥地利Play host to 做东At its disposal 按照…的需求Director 主管Tourism agency 旅游局Cover an area of 占地面积Be based on 基于Develop 推出Event management firm 活动管理公司Drum up business 招揽生意Liaise with 联系Local authority 当地政府Organize room 安排场地Program 活动项目Tailor made 量身定制On display 展现Monarch 国家元首In special 为…捧场Prince 亲王Envision 可预想的Government official 内阁成员19、Angry fan bits off striker’s ear 遗恨十九年Bite off 咬掉 A striker 锋线运动员Forward 前锋Score 得分Winging goal 致胜Semi-final 半决赛Disgruntled 令人厌烦的，气愤的Hold a grudge 怀恨在心Bricklayer 泥瓦工Hang up his boot 挂靴Building site 建筑工地Threw back one’s head 仰起头Punch sb to the ground 蒋某人打到在地Chew off 咬掉Stitch 缝针Sew back on缝回去Play for 效力于Take it a bit far 有点过分Overpower 制服 A pool of mud 一滩泥Lobe 耳垂Call in the police 报警In a bit of a mess 杂乱无章狼狈不堪Vanish from 消失20、Were Einstein ,Newton autistic? 孤独天才Autistic 孤独症Genius 天才Suffer from患有Autism 自闭症Physician 内科医生Disorder 异常Deficiency in 缺陷Obsessive 强迫的Exceptional talent 特殊天赋Make a definitive diagnosis 确诊Personality 个性Symptom 病症Classic case 典型Be engrossed in全神贯注专心Lukewarm 冷漠Bad –tempered 脾气暴躁The few为数不多Loner 孤独的人Obsessively 强迫Make friends 交朋友Speak out 畅谈Fall in love 谈恋爱Passion 激情Stand up for justice =stick to坚持正义Be compatible with与…一致Casual chatting 闲聊Social and communication skills社交21、Surgery works, says miss world contender 手术美人Surgery 外科手术Miss world 世界小姐Contender 参赛者 A bit of 一点点Physical preparation 身体上的手术Artificial breast implants 人工隆胸Trim of fat 吸脂Aspire to be 渴望Venezuela 委内瑞拉Candidate 候选人Beauty contest 世界小姐大赛Cosmetic surgery 整容术Raven-haired 乌黑的头发Bikini 比基尼Prior to=before Separate operation 不同的部分Liposuction 吸脂术Display a brilliant smile 嫣然一笑Oil-rich 盛产石油Take sth seriously 重视Gain a reputation 享有美誉 A private company 私人企业Specialize in 专门制作Prepare for 为…做准备Spend on 花费22、Telltale stains of changing tastes 污渍排行榜Telltale stain 污渍证明Changing taste 口味在变Palate 味觉Mature 变化In the past decade在过去的十年中From to 从…到Tomato ketchup 番茄酱Exotic flavor 异国风味Splatter 溅 A top 10 十大排行Compile 编撰Dry cleaning firm 干洗公司Foreign flavor 舶来品Turmeric spice 姜黄调料Sun- dry 晒干的Displace 取代Beetroot 甜菜根Blackcurrant黑加仑Pungent辛辣的刺激的Curry咖喱Teriyaki sauce 烧烤酱Olive oil 橄榄油Pesto sauce 香蒜酱Saffron 藏红花Draw up 编撰Shoe polish 鞋油Outlet 分店市场商店Ultrasonic gun 超声枪Timeless 经久不衰Appeal 迎合上诉呼吁有吸引力Endure 持久的Leap on 跳Figure 体现Prominently 显著地23、Pop songs challenge funeral favorites 葬礼歌曲排行榜Pop song 流行歌曲It is never easy to 对…来说不容易More over =rather than 而…不是Ditty 民谣Mournful 哀伤的Dirge 挽歌Contemporary 当前的hymn 赞美诗圣歌increasing number of=more and more 越来越多的wind beneath my wings 迎风展翅tearjerker 催人泪下的top 打榜mourner 送葬人recreate 再现emotion 氛围a funeral worthy of a star 明星般的葬礼undertaker 从业者in second place 排名第二blockbuster 轰动的流行大片whimsical古怪的bites the dust 倒下失败24、Penalty shoot-outs raise heart risks “伤心”的点球大战Penalty shoot- out 点球决胜负Know 心知肚明Literally 完完全全的Heart attacks 心脏病突发Increase by 25 percent 以25%增长Lost to 输给Gripping 惊心动魄的吸引人的Finding 结果Trigger 诱因使得Particularly 特别是Emotional upset 感情上的重大打击Stroke 中风Hospital admission 入院记录Deliberate self-harm 自残On the day of 比赛当天Previous 先前的Following year 随后几年Tournament 比赛锦标赛Risk 发病率Abandon 废除In the interests of 为了…的利益25、Degree in gambling seems a sure bet 前程似锦的赌博专业Degree in 获得学位Gambling 赌博业A sure bet 胜算Philippines 菲律宾A degree course 学位课Blackjack 21 点Roulette 轮盘赌Gambling academy 赌博学院Approve 批准Baccalaureate 学士学位Bachelor of science 理学学士Sth like that 像这样的Professionalize 专业化Head of负责人State-owned 国有的Amusement and gambling 娱乐博彩公司Have the expertise 有能力Produce 培养Staff in-house 内部员工Pend=wait for 等待Table supervisor 赌场巡视员Filipinos 菲律宾人Work overseas 到海外工作Major source of income 主要经济来源What’s important here 目前最重要的事Academy 学院26、Americans with bad habits claim ‘excellent’ heath 习惯糟糕，感觉良好Nearly= almost 几乎Claim 宣称One in five 1/5 Be in excellent health 健康Newly published 最新公布的In the nationwide 全国范围Employ adults 在职人员Describe as 认为Display 呈现In addition 除此之外A quarter 1/4 Be likely to 有可能Snack 快餐Denial 不承认When it comes 涉及到Executive vice president of 执行副总裁It exacts a heavy toll down the road 这将要付出高昂代价Motivated 有活力的Be the least likely to 最不容易Ranking 8.9 on a 10-point scale 在10分制的评分表上的8.9分Loss sleep 失眠Take no breaks 没有休息27、Red tape for red meat 吃肉规矩Red tape 繁琐手续Force sb to do sth 强迫Due to = because of 因为 E. coli 大肠杆菌Salmonella 沙门菌Sunday times 星期日泰晤士报Food chains 连锁店Be prepared to 准备Serve 提供Rare 半熟的Sausage 香肠Minced beef牛肉馅Diner 食客Complete form=fill in 填写Give up rights to take legal action放弃诉讼权Pink=under cooked Be likely to 很可能Practice 举措Be blamed on 归因Food safety watchdog 食品安全监督委员会Minced meat 肉馅Well down 全熟的Ordinary steak 一般的牛排Carry bacteria 携带病菌On the Outside 外在的 A huge form 一大张Where it will all stop 到什么时候才算完28、Mathematicians find Euro coins land heads up 不对称的欧元Euro coins 欧元硬币Strengthening 坚挺的A good bet 好彩头Financial traders 金融贸易家Be wary of=be alert to=be wary of 当心Favor over 胜过Strike 铸造Asymmetrically 不对称的Euro note 欧元纸币Part of 一部分Single currency 单一货币National symbols 国家象征On one side on the other 一面，另一面Perform the test 进行试验Toss in the air 抛在空中More or less 差不多Random outcome 随机结果29、Holiday inn offers towel thieves amnesty 大赦毛巾窃贼Holiday inn 假日酒店Amnesty 大赦Want to = wanna 想Look to 追查Swipe from 顺手牵羊Spin some yarns 添砖加瓦Put sb through the spin cycle 兴师问罪Hotel chain 连锁酒店National promotion 全国促销In exchange for 以…条件交换Over the years 近年来Share 分享Donate to 捐赠Charity 慈善机构Life- threatening illnesses 致命的疾病Lighthearted 轻松愉悦的Senior vice president 高级副总裁Brand management 品牌管理Relieve 释怀Lingering guilt 长久以来的愧疚感Linen closet 亚麻橱柜A limited edition 限量版Roll into 滚滚而来Souvenir 纪念品Mexico 墨西哥的30、City battles lovers’ padlocks 情锁无计可消除Battle 战斗Lovers’ padlocks 情锁Fight against 开战抗击 A losing battle 没有胜算的战役Pad lock 锁在一起Statue 塑像Enduring affection 恒久的爱情Curious tradition 奇特的习俗Date back to 追溯到The early 1980s’20世纪80 年代初期A wrought iron fence 铸造的铁栅栏Token 象征The city management firm 市政管理公司Launch a campaign 开展运动Discourage 阻碍The practice 这种行为Exclusively for 专门的In a final act of desperation 无计可施时的最后一招Work 起作用Essence 实质Padlock 锁在一起Spontaneity 自发性的Art historian 艺术史家。